WO2020217744A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020217744A1
WO2020217744A1 PCT/JP2020/010072 JP2020010072W WO2020217744A1 WO 2020217744 A1 WO2020217744 A1 WO 2020217744A1 JP 2020010072 W JP2020010072 W JP 2020010072W WO 2020217744 A1 WO2020217744 A1 WO 2020217744A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
absorbent article
region
woven fabric
fabric region
opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/010072
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
橋本 達也
邦彦 桂川
翔希 長友
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Publication of WO2020217744A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020217744A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an absorbent article.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a disposable wear article in which a barrier sheet is interposed between a top sheet and a back sheet, and a group of vents penetrating the three sheets is provided.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a pants-type absorbent article having an exterior body composed of an inner layer and an outer layer sheet member, and the inner layer and the outer layer sheet member each have an open portion.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a more improved absorbent article by changing the basis weight of each sheet member (nonwoven fabric, etc.). There is.
  • the main invention for achieving the above object is a first nonwoven fabric region having a longitudinal direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction intersecting each other in a developed state, an absorbent main body for absorbing liquid, and a plurality of openings.
  • An absorbent article having an exterior body including a second non-woven fabric region, the first non-woven fabric region is arranged on the most skin side or the most non-skin side in the thickness direction, and the second non-woven fabric region. Is overlapped with the first nonwoven fabric region in the thickness direction, and the weight per unit area of the first nonwoven fabric region is larger than the weight per unit area of the second nonwoven fabric region. It is a non-woven fabric.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the diaper 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 as viewed from the skin side.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 as viewed from the non-skin side.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the X region of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the X region of FIG. 3 when the color of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a is different from the color of the second nonwoven fabric region 22a.
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the process of forming the opening 40, FIG.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the formed opening 40
  • FIG. 7C is a first non-woven fabric region 21a (31a). It is sectional drawing explaining the bonding with the 2nd non-woven fabric region 22a (32a).
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the X region of FIG. 9A is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the Y region of FIG. 1, and FIG. 9B is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the Y'region of FIG. Is.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 of another embodiment in the unfolded and stretched state as viewed from the skin side.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 of another embodiment in the unfolded and stretched state as viewed from the skin side.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 of another embodiment in the unfolded and stretched state as viewed from the non-skin side.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the diaper 1 in yet another embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the Z region of FIG. 12, which shows a state in which the outer layer body 2 is separated into the non-woven fabric 21 and the non-woven fabric 22.
  • FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the Z region of FIG. 12, and is a view showing a state in which the non-woven fabric 21 and the non-woven fabric 22 are overlapped.
  • FIG. 15A is a schematic enlarged view for explaining an example of the opening 40 and the opening 45
  • FIG. 15B is a schematic enlarged view for explaining an example of the opening 40 and the opening 45.
  • An exterior body including an absorbent main body that has a longitudinal direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction that intersect each other in the unfolded state and absorbs a liquid, a first non-woven fabric region having a plurality of openings, and a second non-woven fabric region.
  • the first non-woven fabric region is arranged on the most skin side or the most non-skin side in the thickness direction
  • the second non-woven fabric region is the first non-woven fabric in the thickness direction.
  • An absorbent article that overlaps a region and is characterized in that the weight per unit area of the first nonwoven fabric region is larger than the weight per unit area of the second nonwoven fabric region.
  • the amount of fibers per unit area in the first nonwoven fabric region having a weight per unit area greater than the weight per unit area of the second nonwoven fabric region (ie, the amount of fibers per unit area), adjacent to each perforation. Since the fibers existing in the opened portion of the non-woven fabric are gathered at the edge portion, the amount of fibers is further increased. As a result, at the edge of the hole, the color of the first non-woven fabric region becomes darker when viewed in a plan view, and the outline of the hole becomes clearer. Further, since the amount of fibers per unit area is large, light is not transmitted at the edge of the opening of the first non-woven fabric region, and the color of the non-woven fabric itself can be clearly seen.
  • the second non-woven fabric region which has a small amount of fibers per unit area, has a sense of sheerness because it transmits light.
  • the contrast between the color depth of the edge of each opening and the sheer feeling of the second non-woven fabric region produces a visual effect, and each opening has a visual effect.
  • the contour becomes clearer. Thereby, the user can recognize the excellent breathability. Further, since the overlap with the second non-woven fabric region can be seen from each opening, it is possible to avoid giving the impression that leakage occurs from the opening.
  • a white pigment is added to the fibers constituting the edge of the first non-woven fabric region adjacent to a certain opening among the plurality of openings in the absorbent article.
  • the color of the first non-woven fabric region and the color of the second non-woven fabric region of the absorbent article are different.
  • the thickness of the first non-woven fabric region of the absorbent article is larger than the thickness of the second non-woven fabric region.
  • each opening by increasing the thickness of the first non-woven fabric region, each opening can be shaded, and the opening can be made more conspicuous. By making each opening more noticeable, it is possible to further give the user the impression that the absorbent article has good breathability.
  • fibers are projected in the thickness direction at the edge portion adjacent to a certain opening among the plurality of openings. It is desirable that the fiber protruding portion is present and the one surface on which the fiber protruding portion is present is joined to the second non-woven fabric region.
  • the opening is formed by using a heated pin or the like, the edge portion adjacent to the opening is formed on the surface of the first non-woven fabric region opposite to the side where the pin is inserted.
  • a fiber protrusion so-called burr
  • burr fiber protrusion
  • the side where the fiber protrusions are present is joined to the second non-woven fabric, the surface opposite to the side where the fiber protrusions are present is smooth without unevenness.
  • the exterior body is a ventral waistline portion located on one end side of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction, or a dorsal portion of the absorbent body located on the other end side of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction. It is desirable that it is provided around the side waist.
  • an absorbent article by providing the exterior body around the ventral waist or the dorsal waist, a plurality of holes in the first non-woven fabric region are formed in the ventral waist or the dorsal waist. It will exist. As a result, it is possible to secure breathability around the abdomen of the wearer who easily sweats and prevent skin irritation.
  • the second non-woven fabric region of the absorbent article is made of a spunbonded non-woven fabric.
  • the basis weight is lower due to the spunbonded non-woven fabric than when the second non-woven fabric region is composed of the air-through non-woven fabric or the like. Therefore, as a whole, a feeling of sheerness is generated by transmitting light more than the first non-woven fabric region.
  • the opening of the first non-woven fabric region becomes more conspicuous, and the user can be given an impression of maintaining good air permeability.
  • At least a part of the edge portion of the absorbent article adjacent to a certain opening among the plurality of openings has a molten portion.
  • the first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region are joined by a hot melt adhesive, and a certain opening among the plurality of openings is formed into a first hole and the said opening.
  • a hole different from the hole is used as the second hole, the first hole has a region that overlaps with the hot melt adhesive, and the second hole has only a region that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive. It is desirable to have.
  • the shape of the first hole overlapping with the hot melt adhesive is maintained by the hot melt adhesive.
  • air permeability can be ensured by the second hole which does not have an area overlapping with the hot melt adhesive.
  • the first hole of the absorbent article has a region that overlaps with the hot melt adhesive and a region that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive.
  • the shape of the opening in the opening, can be maintained by the region overlapping with the hot melt adhesive, and the appearance of the opening can be maintained. At the same time, by having a region that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive, breathability can be ensured.
  • the first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region have an overlapping region in which they overlap each other in the thickness direction, and at one end or the other end in the longitudinal direction of the overlapping region. It is desirable to have a non-bonded portion in which the first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region are not bonded by a hot melt adhesive.
  • the peripheral portion in at least a part of the peripheral portion of the exterior body, is hard because the first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region are not bonded by the hot melt adhesive. It can maintain its softness. Since the peripheral edge of the exterior body often comes into direct contact with the skin, the softness of such a peripheral edge makes it feel good on the skin and makes it difficult to damage the skin.
  • the second non-woven fabric region of the absorbent article has a plurality of openings.
  • one of the plurality of openings overlaps with one of the plurality of openings in the second non-woven fabric region, and an edge adjacent to the plurality of openings. It is desirable that the portion and the edge portion adjacent to the one opening are joined to each other.
  • the opening of the first non-woven fabric region and the opening of the second non-woven fabric region serve as through holes, and the perforated edges of each other are joined by melting or adhesion to ventilate. The property and visibility of the opening are improved.
  • the air permeability is further improved in the portion where the openings overlap. Further, in the portion of the second non-woven fabric region that overlaps with the non-opened region, the shadow of a certain non-woven fabric region is emphasized and the visibility is improved by comparing with the sheer feeling of the second non-woven fabric region.
  • the absorbent article has a non-joining portion in which the edge portion adjacent to the certain opening and the non-opening region are not joined to each other.
  • the edge of the above-mentioned perforation and the non-perforation region overlapping at least a part of the perforation are not joined to each other, so that the skin feels good and is flexible. Can retain sex.
  • the hole diameter of the certain hole is larger than the hole diameter of the hole formed in the second non-woven fabric region, and one hole formed in the second non-woven fabric region in a plan view.
  • the fabric is located inside the opening.
  • the air permeability is further improved by overlapping the opening of the first non-woven fabric region and the opening of the second non-woven fabric region.
  • the overlapping openings emphasize the shadows and improve the visibility of the openings.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a pants-type disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter referred to as “diaper 1”).
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 as viewed from the skin side.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 as viewed from the non-skin side.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
  • the above-mentioned “deployed state” refers to both ends of the ventral side portion (ventral waist circumference portion 20 described later) and both ends of the dorsal side portion (dorsal waist circumference portion 30 described later) in the left-right direction of the diaper 1. It is a state in which the diaper 1 is developed on a plane by breaking the connection with the portion, separating the ventral portion and the dorsal portion, and opening the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction thereof. Further, the “extended state” of the diaper 1 is a state in which the entire diaper 1 (the entire product) is extended without wrinkles, specifically, each member constituting the diaper 1 (for example, the absorbent body 10 described later, and the like. It refers to a state in which the dimensions of the waist circumferences (20, 30, etc.) are extended until they match or are close to the dimensions of the individual member.
  • the diaper 1 has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-rear direction that intersect each other in the pants type state (FIG. 1).
  • the diaper 1 is a so-called three-piece type, and has an absorbent main body 10 that is applied to the crotch portion of the wearer and absorbs a liquid such as excrement, and an exterior body 2 that covers the waist circumference of the wearer.
  • the exterior body 2 has a ventral waist circumference portion 20 that covers the ventral side and a dorsal waist circumference portion 30 that covers the dorsal side.
  • the diaper 1 is formed with a waist circumference opening BH and a pair of leg circumference openings LH.
  • the upper side in the vertical direction corresponds to the waist opening BH side, and the lower side corresponds to the crotch side.
  • the front side in the front-rear direction corresponds to the ventral side of the wearer, and the rear side corresponds to the back side of the wearer.
  • the diaper 1 In the unfolded state of FIG. 2, the diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction that intersect each other.
  • one side in the longitudinal direction in this deployed state is also referred to as “ventral” or “anterior”
  • the other side in the longitudinal direction is also referred to as “dorsal” or “rear”.
  • the longitudinal direction in the unfolded state is the direction along the vertical direction in the pants-shaped state.
  • the thickness direction is the direction in which the materials constituting the diaper 1 are laminated.
  • the side in contact with the wearer in the thickness direction is the skin side, and the opposite side is the non-skin side.
  • the central portion in the left-right direction of the ventral waist circumference portion 20 overlaps the end portion on one side in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10, and the other side in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 overlaps.
  • the central portion of the dorsal waist circumference portion 30 in the left-right direction overlaps the end portion.
  • the unfolded diaper 1 is folded in half at the substantially central portion C10 in the longitudinal direction, and the ventral waist circumference 20 and the dorsal waist circumference 30 are joined by welding or the like, respectively, as shown in FIG. It becomes a diaper 1 in a pants-type state.
  • the absorbent body 10 As the absorbent body 10, the absorbent body 11, the liquid-permeable top sheet (not shown) arranged on the skin side of the absorbent body 11, and the liquid-impermeable top sheet arranged on the non-skin side of the absorbent body 11 Can be exemplified with a back sheet (not shown).
  • the absorber 11 absorbs and retains excrement such as urine, and can be exemplified by a liquid absorbent fiber such as pulp containing a highly absorbent polymer (SAP) formed into a predetermined shape.
  • SAP highly absorbent polymer
  • the exterior bodies 2 are the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31 arranged on the non-skin side in the thickness direction, respectively, as shown in FIG. It has a second non-woven fabric 22 and 32 arranged closer to the wearer's skin than one non-woven fabric 21 and 31, a plurality of filamentous elastic members 23 and 33, and a cover non-woven fabric 24 and 34.
  • the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31 and the second non-woven fabrics 22 and 32 are arranged on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body 10.
  • the cover non-woven fabrics 24 and 34 are arranged closer to the skin than the absorbent main body 10, have a shorter vertical length than the second non-woven fabrics 22, 32 and the like, and cover the longitudinal end of the absorbent main body 10. ing.
  • first non-woven fabrics 21, 31, the second non-woven fabrics 22, 32, and the cover non-woven fabrics 24, 34 have thermoplastic resin fibers.
  • a single fiber of a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) or a composite fiber having a sheath core structure of PP or PE can be exemplified.
  • the plurality of filamentous elastic members 23, 33 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction between the first non-woven fabrics 21, 31 and the second non-woven fabrics 22, 32, and are fixed in a state of being extended in the left-right direction.
  • the ventral waist circumference portion 20 and the dorsal waist circumference portion 30 are provided with elasticity.
  • the thread-like elastic members 23 and 33 include thread-like rubber and spandex.
  • a plurality of openings 40 are formed in the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31 at intervals.
  • the shape of the opening 40 is not limited to the circular shape shown in the figure, and may be various shapes.
  • An exterior body having a plurality of openings penetrating the first nonwoven fabrics 21 and 31 and the second nonwoven fabrics 22 and 32 may be used, but in the case of such an exterior body, good air permeability can be maintained. However, it may give the wearer the impression that leakage occurs from each opening. Further, in order to eliminate anxiety about leakage, it is conceivable to arrange another sheet member so as to overlap the opening so that the opening portion does not become a through hole. However, simply stacking different sheet members may make it difficult to see the outline of the holes.
  • the exterior body 2 of the present invention will be described.
  • the exterior body 2 has first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a having a plurality of openings 40 among the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31.
  • the exterior body 2 has the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a of the second non-woven fabrics 22 and 32.
  • the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are regions that are arranged on the non-skin side most in the thickness direction and overlap with the second non-woven fabrics 22 and 32 in the thickness direction, respectively.
  • the second nonwoven fabric regions 22a and 32a cover the entire area of the second nonwoven fabrics 22 and 32, and as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the X region of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a of FIG.
  • the openings 40 provided in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a can be formed by using, for example, a heated pin member (pin 55 described later) or the like.
  • the edge portion 40a adjacent to the opening 40 is usually melted and solidified (for example, a portion having a width of 2 mm radially outward from the opening 40 is referred to as the "edge portion"). ..
  • the unit of the first nonwoven fabric regions 21a and 31a It is desirable that the weight per area (so-called basis weight) is larger than the weight per unit area of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a.
  • the "weight per unit area (basis weight)" is, for example, an average value of the results of measuring the basis weight of a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations) in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a.
  • the weight per unit area of the first nonwoven fabric regions 21a and 31a thus obtained is preferably 18 g / m 2 .
  • the weight of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a per unit area is preferably 13 g / m 2 .
  • the measurement of the weight per unit area of the second nonwoven fabric regions 22a and 32a is the average value of the results of measuring a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations).
  • the weight per unit area of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a and the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a means the amount of fibers per unit area here. That is, the edge 40a (40a') adjacent to each of the openings 40 (40') provided in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a having a weight per unit area larger than the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a is formed.
  • the amount of fibers is also increased by gathering the fibers existing in the opened portion. As the fibers are gathered at each edge portion 40a (40a'), in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a, the color of the edge portion 40a (40a') of the opening 40 (40') when viewed in a plan view.
  • the outline of the opening 40 (40') becomes more clearly visible.
  • the edge portion 40a (40a') of the opening 40 (40') in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a having a large amount of fibers per unit area does not transmit light, and the color of the non-woven fabric itself can be clearly seen. ..
  • the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a which have a small amount of fibers per unit area, have a sense of sheerness because they transmit light.
  • each edge portion 40a (40a') By superimposing the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a and the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a on top of each other, the color depth of each edge portion 40a (40a') and the sense of sheerness of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a The contrast of the produces a visual effect. As a result, the outline of each opening 40 (40') becomes more clearly visible. Since each opening 40 (40') is easily visible, the user can recognize excellent breathability. Further, since the overlap with the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a can be seen from each of the openings 40 (40'), it is possible to avoid giving the impression that leakage occurs from each of the openings 40 (40').
  • the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged on the non-skin side most in the thickness direction, but may be arranged so as to be the most skin side. By doing so, the user can be made aware that the inside (skin side) of the absorbent article has good air permeability. This will be described later.
  • a white pigment may be added to the fibers constituting the edge portion 40a adjacent to the opening 40.
  • the white pigment include titanium oxide and the like.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of an X region of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a of FIG. 3 when the color of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a is different from the color of the first nonwoven fabric region 22a.
  • the color of the second nonwoven fabric region 22a is shown in a grid pattern, and the color of the second nonwoven fabric region 22a is visible from each opening 40 (40') of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a.
  • the different colors referred to here are two colors in which the color difference between the colors in the two regions can be visually recognized with the naked eye.
  • the color difference ⁇ E * ab is 1.5 or more, preferably 3.0.
  • the colors are "different from each other".
  • it is preferable that the difference in brightness between the two colors ( ⁇ L * described above) is large.
  • the thickness of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a is preferably thicker than the thickness of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a.
  • the “thickness” means, for example, a thickness measuring instrument (for example, KEYENCE) at a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations) of the respective edge portions 40a adjacent to the plurality of openings 40 in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a. This is the average value of the results measured using a digital microscope VHX-2000) manufactured by Japan.
  • VHX-2000 digital microscope
  • the thickness of the first nonwoven fabric regions 21a and 31a measured using such a method is preferably 480 ⁇ m, and the thickness of the second nonwoven fabric regions 22a and 32a is preferably 190 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a is also measured by measuring a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations) of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a using the above-mentioned measuring instrument and using the average value.
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the process of forming the opening 40
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the formed opening 40
  • FIG. 7C is a first non-woven fabric region 21a (31a). It is sectional drawing explaining the bonding with the 2nd non-woven fabric region 22a (32a).
  • the opening 40 is formed by the heated pin 55.
  • the fibers (thermoplastic resin fibers) around the pins 55 are softened and then hardened, so that the shape of the openings 40 is easily maintained.
  • FIG. 7A assuming that both sides of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are the non-skin side surfaces 210 and 310 and the skin side surfaces 211 and 311, the heated pins 55 are inserted from the non-skin side surfaces 210 and 310.
  • the fibers existing in the portion of the opening 40 for example, a certain opening 40'
  • the fibers existing in the portion of the opening 40 protrude from one of the two surfaces (skin side surfaces 211, 311).
  • the presence of the fiber protrusion 42 (FIG. 7B) in which the fiber protrudes in the thickness direction at the edge 40a'adjacent to the opening 40'may irritate the wearer's skin.
  • one surface (skin side surface 211, 311) where the fiber protrusion 42 is present is joined to the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a. Since the side where the fiber protrusion 42 exists is joined to the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a, the non-skin side surfaces 210 and 310 of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are smooth without unevenness. As a result, when the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged closest to the skin as in the present embodiment, the skin feels better. Further, when the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged on the non-skin side most, they are less likely to be caught by clothing or the like when worn.
  • the exterior body 2 having the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a and the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a as in the present embodiment is located on the ventral side located on one end side (ventral side) in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 1. It may be provided on either the waist circumference portion 20 or the back side waist circumference portion 30 located on the other end side (dorsal side) of the absorbent main body 1 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the exterior body 2 having the first non-woven fabric region 21a (or 31a) and the second non-woven fabric region 22a (or 32a) the first non-woven fabric region 21a is provided in the ventral waist circumference portion 20 or the dorsal waist circumference portion 30. (Or 31a) there will be a plurality of openings 40. As a result, it is possible to secure breathability around the abdomen of the wearer who easily sweats and prevent skin irritation.
  • the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are made of spunbonded non-woven fabric.
  • the basis weight of the fiber is lower because the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are made of the spunbonded non-woven fabric as compared with the case where the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are made of the air-through nonwoven fabric, the SMS nonwoven fabric (spunbond, meltblown, spunbonded nonwoven fabric) and the like.
  • the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a transmit light more than the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a as a whole, and a feeling of sheerness is generated.
  • the openings in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are more conspicuous, giving the user the impression of maintaining good air permeability. Can be given.
  • the opening 40 of the present embodiment is formed by using a heated pin 55. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, at least a part of the edge portion 40a'adjacent to a certain opening 40' has a melting portion 40ah. That is, when the opening 40 is formed, at least a part of the edge portion 40a'adjacent to the opening 40'is melted, cooled and solidified, and the whiteness is increased. By increasing the whiteness of the edge portion 40a', the outline of the opening 40' becomes more conspicuous. This makes it easier for the wearer to visually recognize each opening 40.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the X region of FIG. 9A is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the Y region of FIG. 1, and FIG. 9B is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the Y'region of FIG. Is.
  • the first hole 40' when a certain opening 40'is a first hole 40', the first hole 40'is a region 60 (indicated by a diagonal line downward to the left) overlapping with the hot melt adhesive 50. Has a part).
  • the second hole 40'' when a second hole 40'' is used as a hole different from a certain hole 40', the second hole 40'' has only a region 65 that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive 50. .. By doing so, the shape of the first hole 40'that overlaps with the hot melt adhesive 50 is maintained by the hot melt adhesive 50.
  • the presence of the second hole 40 ′′ which does not have a region overlapping with the hot melt adhesive 50 can ensure the air permeability.
  • the first hole 40' has a region 60 that overlaps with the hot melt adhesive 50 and a region 65 that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive 50.
  • the overlapping region 60 maintains the shape of the opening 40'and opens the hole 40'.
  • the aesthetic appearance of the hole 40' can be maintained.
  • the non-overlapping areas 65 ensure breathability.
  • the hot melt adhesive for example, EVA type, elastomer type, olefin type, polyester / polyamide type and the like can be used.
  • a low-tack type or non-tack type hot melt having a small tack force (that is, low adhesiveness).
  • a system adhesive As the low-tack type or non-tack type hot melt adhesive, a hot melt adhesive using an olefin-based material as a base polymer can be exemplified.
  • known coating methods such as spiral coating that can be applied in a spiral shape, omega coating that can be applied in a wavy shape, and control seam coating can be exemplified.
  • the Y region of FIG. 1 shown in FIG. 9A is a part of the ventral waist circumference portion 20 of the absorbent article 1, and the first non-woven fabric region 21a and the second non-woven fabric region 22a overlap each other in the thickness direction. It has a region 25 (FIG. 9A). At the upper end (one end) 25e1 of the overlapping region 25 in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction), a non-woven portion 27 in which the first nonwoven fabric region 21a and the second nonwoven fabric region 22a are not bonded by a hot melt adhesive is provided. Has been done.
  • the upper end (one end) 25e1 of the overlapping region 25 is a portion that often rubs against the wearer's skin not only when the absorbent article 1 is attached or detached but also during wearing. Since the upper end portion 25e1 of the overlapping region 25 is not joined by the hot melt adhesive 50, the end portion 25e1 does not become hard and can maintain its softness. As a result, even if there are many opportunities to directly hit the skin, the skin feels good and the skin is not easily damaged.
  • the Y'region of FIG. 1 shown in FIG. 9B is a part of the lower side of the ventral waist circumference portion 20 of the absorbent article 1, and the first non-woven fabric region 31a and the second non-woven fabric region 32a are in the thickness direction.
  • the first non-woven fabric region 31a and the second non-woven fabric region 32a are not joined by a hot melt adhesive. This is an example when 27'is provided.
  • the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged on the most non-skin side, but may be arranged on the most skin side.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 of another embodiment in the unfolded and stretched state as viewed from the skin side, and shows an example in which the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged most on the skin side. ..
  • the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31 are arranged on the skin side in the thickness direction
  • the second non-woven fabrics 22 and 32 are arranged on the non-skin side of the wearer rather than the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31.
  • the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a having a plurality of openings 40 are arranged on the skinmost side, and the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are arranged on the non-skin side of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a. It becomes.
  • the presence of the plurality of openings 40 of the present invention in the area in contact with the wearer's skin reduces stuffiness due to excellent breathability even when the wearer sweats, and is comfortable to wear for a long time. You can spend time in.
  • the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are provided on the non-skin side of each of the openings 40, it is possible to eliminate the anxiety of leakage from each of the openings 40.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 of another embodiment in the unfolded and stretched state as viewed from the non-skin side.
  • the diaper 1 in FIG. 11 is a two-piece type disposable diaper 1.
  • the two-piece type disposable diaper has a two-layered exterior body 2 having a ventral side, a crotch part, and a dorsal side as a first component, and is fixed to the skin side surface of the exterior body 2.
  • This is a type of diaper that has a sex body 10 as a second component.
  • the first non-woven fabric 21 (first non-woven fabric region 21a) is arranged on the non-skin side surface of the exterior body 2.
  • the second nonwoven fabric region 22a is arranged on the skin side of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a so as to overlap the first nonwoven fabric region 21a in the thickness direction.
  • the two-piece type it is possible to increase the area of the first non-woven fabric region 21a by including the crotch part, and in that case, the presence of a large number of openings 40 that can be clearly seen by the user makes it more effective. You can recognize excellent breathability. Further, since the overlap with the second non-woven fabric region 22a can be seen from each opening 40, it is possible to avoid giving the impression that leakage occurs from the opening 40.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the diaper 1 in yet another embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the Z region of FIG. 12, which shows a state in which the outer layer body 2 is separated into the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22.
  • elastic members and the like that may exist between the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22 are omitted.
  • a plurality of openings 45 formed in a state where the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22 are stacked are provided in a part of the ventral waist circumference portion 20 of the exterior body 2.
  • a part of the dorsal waist circumference portion 30 of the exterior body 2 is also provided with a plurality of openings 45 formed by stacking the first non-woven fabric 31 and the second non-woven fabric 32.
  • the holes 45 are provided in both the ventral waist circumference 20 and the dorsal waist circumference 30, but only one side may be provided.
  • only the ventral waist circumference 20 will be described on behalf of both.
  • the first non-woven fabric region 21a is a region that is arranged on the non-skin side most in the thickness direction and overlaps with the second non-woven fabric 22 in the thickness direction, and is the second non-woven fabric region 22a. Is the entire area of the second non-woven fabric 22 and is a region overlapping the first non-woven fabric region 21a when viewed in the thickness direction.
  • the first nonwoven fabric region 21a and the second nonwoven fabric region 22a have a plurality of openings 45 in a part of the region that does not overlap with the absorbent main body 10 in the thickness direction.
  • the first nonwoven fabric 21 (first nonwoven fabric region 21a) side has the openings 40 and the openings 45
  • the second nonwoven fabric The 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a) side has an opening 45.
  • the portion where the opening 40 and the opening 45 overlap is an opening portion, so that the outline of each opening cannot be seen.
  • the outline of each opening is left as a solid line.
  • the opening 45 is a through hole penetrating the first non-woven fabric region 21a and the second non-woven fabric region 22a, visibility is good. Then, as in the present embodiment, by providing the opening 45 in the region that does not overlap with the absorbent main body 10 in the thickness direction, it is possible to prevent anxiety that the absorbed liquid leaks. it can. Further, since the first non-woven fabric 21 side, which has a large weight per unit area, has good cushioning property due to the fibers gathering at each edge portion 40a, the first non-woven fabric 21 is placed inside or outside the waist circumference portions (20, 30). When used, it can also give a difference in cushioning properties.
  • FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the Z region of FIG. 12, and is a view in which the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22 are overlapped.
  • the opening 40'of the plurality of openings 40 of the first non-woven fabric 21 first non-woven fabric region 21a
  • the opening 40' is on the side of the second non-woven fabric 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a). It may overlap with one of the plurality of openings 45 provided.
  • the edge portion 40a'adjacent to the certain opening 40'and the edge portion 45a'adjacent to one opening 45' have joint portions 40aeh and 45aeh in which at least a part thereof is joined to each other. ing.
  • the edge portion 40a of the opening 40 and the edge portion 45a of the opening 45 overlap. It may be formed by melting, cooling and solidifying at least a part of the portion. Further, even if the overlapping portion between the edge portion 40a and the edge portion 45a does not melt, if a hot melt adhesive or the like is used for bonding the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22, such an adhesive.
  • the joint portions 40aeh and 45aeh may be formed by the above.
  • the presence of a portion where the opening 40 (40') and the opening 45 (45') overlap can further improve the air permeability. Further, in the joint portions 40aeh and 45aeh, the contour of the opening 40 (45) becomes clearer due to the gathered fibers, so that the visibility is improved.
  • FIG. 15A is a schematic enlarged view for explaining an example of the opening 40 and the opening 45. Similar to FIG. 14, among the plurality of openings 40 of the first nonwoven fabric 21 (first nonwoven fabric region 21a), a plurality of holes 40'are provided on the second nonwoven fabric 22 (second nonwoven fabric region 22a) side. One of the openings 45 in the above is referred to as an opening 45'. Then, in the second non-woven fabric 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a), the region without the perforations 45 is designated as the non-perforated region N45 (the portion indicated by the diagonal line downward to the left). As shown in FIG.
  • a part of a certain opening 40' has a region 40N (a portion shown in a grid pattern) that overlaps with the non-opening region N45 of the second nonwoven fabric region 22a.
  • the openings (40', 45') overlap each other, the air permeability is further improved, and the portion where the openings 40'and the non-opened region N45 overlap is on the second non-woven fabric region 22a side.
  • the shadow of the opening 40' is emphasized by the contrast with the sense of sheerness, and the visibility is improved.
  • the edge portion 40a'adjacent to a certain opening 40'and the non-opening region N45 have a non-joining portion 70 that is not joined to each other.
  • the edge portion 40a', which tends to become hard due to the fibers approaching, and the non-perforated region N45, which is a region of the second non-woven fabric 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a) without an opening 45, are not joined, so that the edge portion 40a is not joined. 'Does not become hard and can maintain flexibility as the exterior body 2.
  • FIG. 15B is a schematic enlarged view for explaining an example of the opening 40 and the opening 45, and shows an example of the relationship between the sizes of the opening 40 and the opening 45.
  • the hole diameter of one of the openings 40 is 40 adi
  • the diameter of one of the plurality of openings 45 provided on the side of the second non-woven fabric 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a) is 45'.
  • the hole diameter of 40 adi is preferably larger than the hole diameter of 45 adi.
  • the edge of the lower hole the edge of the opening 45'in FIG.
  • the hole diameter of the upper hole (40') is larger. However, if it cannot be seen, the hole diameter of the upper hole (40') is assumed to be smaller. Further, in a plan view, it is preferable that the opening 45'is located inside the opening 40'. As a result, the air permeability of the exterior body 2 is improved at the portion where the opening 40'and the opening 45' overlap. Further, the overlapping openings 40'and 45'create a shadow in the overlapping portion of the openings 40' and 45'in a plan view, and the visibility of the openings is improved.

Abstract

This absorbent article (1) has a longitudinal direction, a right-left direction, and a thickness direction that intersect with each other in a developed state, and also has: an absorbent body (10) capable of absorbing liquid; and an exterior body (2) that comprises first nonwoven cloth areas (21a, 31a) each having a plurality of openings (40) therein and second nonwoven cloth areas (22a, 32a). The first nonwoven cloth areas (21a, 31a) are each disposed so as to be located closest to the skin side or to the non-skin side, in the thickness direction. The second nonwoven cloth areas (22a, 32a) overlap the respective first nonwoven cloth areas (21a, 31a) in the thickness direction. The first nonwoven cloth areas (21a, 31a) have a weight per unit area greater than that of the second nonwoven cloth areas (22a, 32a).

Description

吸収性物品Absorbent article
 本発明は、吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to an absorbent article.
 従来、吸収性物品等の外装体として、外装体を少なくとも二枚のシート部材から構成し、当該二枚のシート部材のうちの少なくとも一枚に複数の開孔を設けた吸収性物品が知られている。例えば、特許文献1には、トップシートとバックシートとの間にバリアシートと介在させて、当該3つのシートを貫通する通気孔群を設けた使い捨て着用物品が開示されている。また、特許文献2は、内層及び外層シート部材によって構成される外装体を有し、内層及び外層シート部材がそれぞれ開孔部を有しているパンツ型吸収性物品を開示している。 Conventionally, as an exterior body of an absorbent article or the like, an absorbent article in which the exterior body is composed of at least two sheet members and at least one of the two sheet members is provided with a plurality of holes is known. ing. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a disposable wear article in which a barrier sheet is interposed between a top sheet and a back sheet, and a group of vents penetrating the three sheets is provided. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a pants-type absorbent article having an exterior body composed of an inner layer and an outer layer sheet member, and the inner layer and the outer layer sheet member each have an open portion.
特開平3-251245JP-A-3-251245 特開2015-128573JP 2015-128573
 しかしながら、特許文献1及び特許文献2等においては、開孔を有する複数枚のシート部材から構成される外装体の各シート部材の坪量(単位面積当たりの重量)については、開示されていない。 However, in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, etc., the basis weight (weight per unit area) of each sheet member of the exterior body composed of a plurality of sheet members having holes is not disclosed.
 本発明は、上記のような従来の問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、各シート部材(不織布等)の坪量を変えることにより、より改良された吸収性物品を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a more improved absorbent article by changing the basis weight of each sheet member (nonwoven fabric, etc.). There is.
 上記目的を達成するための主たる発明は、展開状態において互いに交差する長手方向と左右方向と厚さ方向とを有し、液体を吸収する吸収性本体と、複数の開孔を有する第1不織布領域と、第2不織布領域とを含む外装体とを有する吸収性物品であって、前記第1不織布領域は、前記厚さ方向の最も肌側又は最も非肌側に配置され、前記第2不織布領域は、前記厚さ方向において前記第1不織布領域に重なっており、前記第1不織布領域の単位面積当たりの重量は、前記第2不織布領域の単位面積当たりの重量よりも大きいことを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
 本発明の他の特徴については、本明細書及び添付図面の記載により明らかにする。
The main invention for achieving the above object is a first nonwoven fabric region having a longitudinal direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction intersecting each other in a developed state, an absorbent main body for absorbing liquid, and a plurality of openings. An absorbent article having an exterior body including a second non-woven fabric region, the first non-woven fabric region is arranged on the most skin side or the most non-skin side in the thickness direction, and the second non-woven fabric region. Is overlapped with the first nonwoven fabric region in the thickness direction, and the weight per unit area of the first nonwoven fabric region is larger than the weight per unit area of the second nonwoven fabric region. It is a non-woven fabric.
Other features of the present invention will be clarified by the description in the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
 本発明によれば、各シート部材(不織布等)の坪量を変えることにより、より改良された吸収性物品を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a more improved absorbent article by changing the basis weight of each sheet member (nonwoven fabric, etc.).
図1は、おむつ1の概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the diaper 1. 図2は、展開且つ伸長状態のおむつ1を肌側から見た概略平面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 as viewed from the skin side. 図3は、展開且つ伸長状態のおむつ1を非肌側から見た概略平面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 as viewed from the non-skin side. 図4は、図2のA-A線の概略断面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 図5は、図3の第1不織布領域21aのX領域の拡大図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the X region of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a of FIG. 図6は、第1不織布領域21aの色が第2不織布領域22aの色と異なる場合の、図3のX領域の拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the X region of FIG. 3 when the color of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a is different from the color of the second nonwoven fabric region 22a. 図7Aは、開孔40の形成工程を説明する断面模式図であり、図7Bは、形成された開孔40を説明する断面模式図であり、図7Cは、第1不織布領域21a(31a)と第2不織布領域22a(32a)との貼り合わせを説明する断面模式図である。FIG. 7A is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the process of forming the opening 40, FIG. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the formed opening 40, and FIG. 7C is a first non-woven fabric region 21a (31a). It is sectional drawing explaining the bonding with the 2nd non-woven fabric region 22a (32a). 図8は、図3のX領域のホットメルト接着剤50の配置位置の例を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the X region of FIG. 図9Aは、図1のY領域のホットメルト接着剤50の配置位置の例を示す図であり、図9Bは、図1のY’領域のホットメルト接着剤50の配置位置の例を示す図である。9A is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the Y region of FIG. 1, and FIG. 9B is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the Y'region of FIG. Is. 図10は、展開且つ伸長状態である別の実施形態のおむつ1を肌側から見た概略平面図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 of another embodiment in the unfolded and stretched state as viewed from the skin side. 図11は、展開且つ伸長状態である別の実施形態のおむつ1を非肌側から見た概略平面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 of another embodiment in the unfolded and stretched state as viewed from the non-skin side. 図12は、さらに別の実施形態における、おむつ1の概略斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the diaper 1 in yet another embodiment. 図13は、図12のZ領域の拡大図であり、外層体2を不織布21と不織布22とに分離した状態を示す図である。FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the Z region of FIG. 12, which shows a state in which the outer layer body 2 is separated into the non-woven fabric 21 and the non-woven fabric 22. 図14は、図12のZ領域の拡大図であり、不織布21と不織布22とを重ねた状態の図である。FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the Z region of FIG. 12, and is a view showing a state in which the non-woven fabric 21 and the non-woven fabric 22 are overlapped. 図15Aは、開孔40及び開孔45の一例を説明するための概略拡大図であり、図15Bは、開孔40及び開孔45の一例を説明するための概略拡大図である。FIG. 15A is a schematic enlarged view for explaining an example of the opening 40 and the opening 45, and FIG. 15B is a schematic enlarged view for explaining an example of the opening 40 and the opening 45.
 本明細書及び添付図面の記載により、少なくとも以下の事項が明らかとなる。
 展開状態において互いに交差する長手方向と左右方向と厚さ方向とを有し、液体を吸収する吸収性本体と、複数の開孔を有する第1不織布領域と、第2不織布領域とを含む外装体とを有する吸収性物品であって、前記第1不織布領域は、前記厚さ方向の最も肌側又は最も非肌側に配置され、前記第2不織布領域は、前記厚さ方向において前記第1不織布領域に重なっており、前記第1不織布領域の単位面積当たりの重量は、前記第2不織布領域の単位面積当たりの重量よりも大きいことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings will clarify at least the following matters.
An exterior body including an absorbent main body that has a longitudinal direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction that intersect each other in the unfolded state and absorbs a liquid, a first non-woven fabric region having a plurality of openings, and a second non-woven fabric region. The first non-woven fabric region is arranged on the most skin side or the most non-skin side in the thickness direction, and the second non-woven fabric region is the first non-woven fabric in the thickness direction. An absorbent article that overlaps a region and is characterized in that the weight per unit area of the first nonwoven fabric region is larger than the weight per unit area of the second nonwoven fabric region.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、第2不織布領域の単位面積当たりの重量(すなわち、単位面積当たりの繊維量)より大きい単位面積当たりの重量を有する第1不織布領域では、各開孔に隣接する縁部は、開孔部分に存在した繊維が縁部に寄せ集められるため、繊維量がさらに多くなる。それにより、開孔の縁部では、平面視で見た場合に第1不織布領域の色味が濃くなり、開孔の輪郭がより明瞭に見えるようになる。また、単位面積当たりの繊維量が多いことで、第1不織布領域の開孔の縁部では光が透過せず、不織布そのものの色味がはっきりと見え易い。一方で、単位面積当たりの繊維量が少ない第2不織布領域は、光を透過させるため透け感がある。そのような第1及び第2不織布領域同士が重ね合わされることで、各開孔の縁部の色味の濃さと第2不織布領域の透け感の対比が視覚的効果を生じ、各開孔の輪郭がよりはっきりと見えるようになる。それにより、使用者は優れた通気性を認識できる。さらに、各開孔から第2不織布領域との重なりが見えることで、開孔から漏れが生じるような印象を与えることを回避できる。 According to such an absorbent article, in the first nonwoven fabric region having a weight per unit area greater than the weight per unit area of the second nonwoven fabric region (ie, the amount of fibers per unit area), adjacent to each perforation. Since the fibers existing in the opened portion of the non-woven fabric are gathered at the edge portion, the amount of fibers is further increased. As a result, at the edge of the hole, the color of the first non-woven fabric region becomes darker when viewed in a plan view, and the outline of the hole becomes clearer. Further, since the amount of fibers per unit area is large, light is not transmitted at the edge of the opening of the first non-woven fabric region, and the color of the non-woven fabric itself can be clearly seen. On the other hand, the second non-woven fabric region, which has a small amount of fibers per unit area, has a sense of sheerness because it transmits light. By superimposing the first and second non-woven fabric regions on each other, the contrast between the color depth of the edge of each opening and the sheer feeling of the second non-woven fabric region produces a visual effect, and each opening has a visual effect. The contour becomes clearer. Thereby, the user can recognize the excellent breathability. Further, since the overlap with the second non-woven fabric region can be seen from each opening, it is possible to avoid giving the impression that leakage occurs from the opening.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1不織布領域の前記複数の開孔のうちのある開口に隣接する縁部を構成する繊維には、白色顔料が添加されていることが望ましい。 It is desirable that a white pigment is added to the fibers constituting the edge of the first non-woven fabric region adjacent to a certain opening among the plurality of openings in the absorbent article.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、第1不織布領域の開孔の縁部を構成する繊維に白色顔料を添加することにより、各開孔の縁部の白色度(濃度)がより高くなり、各開孔との色差が際立つため、各開孔の視認性が向上する。それにより、使用者に対して優れた通気性を有する印象をさらに与えることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, by adding a white pigment to the fibers constituting the edge of the opening of the first non-woven fabric region, the whiteness (concentration) of the edge of each opening becomes higher. Since the color difference from each opening is conspicuous, the visibility of each opening is improved. Thereby, the impression of having excellent breathability can be further given to the user.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1不織布領域の色と前記第2不織布領域の色が異なっていることが望ましい。 It is desirable that the color of the first non-woven fabric region and the color of the second non-woven fabric region of the absorbent article are different.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、開孔を有する第1不織布領域の色と第2不織布領域の色とを異ならせることで、第1不織布領域の各開孔をより視認させ易くすることができる。使用者が各開孔をより認識し易くなることにより、吸収性物品が良好な通気性を有している印象をさらに与えることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, by making the color of the first non-woven fabric region having the holes different from the color of the second non-woven fabric region, it is possible to make each opening of the first non-woven fabric region more visible. it can. By making it easier for the user to recognize each opening, it is possible to further give the impression that the absorbent article has good breathability.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1不織布領域の厚みは、前記第2不織布領域の厚みよりも厚いことが望ましい。 It is desirable that the thickness of the first non-woven fabric region of the absorbent article is larger than the thickness of the second non-woven fabric region.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、第1不織布領域の厚みを厚くすることで各開孔に陰影を設けることができ、開孔をより目立たせることができる。各開孔が目立ち易くなることで、吸収性物品が良好な通気性を有している印象を使用者にさらに与えることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, by increasing the thickness of the first non-woven fabric region, each opening can be shaded, and the opening can be made more conspicuous. By making each opening more noticeable, it is possible to further give the user the impression that the absorbent article has good breathability.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1不織布領域の両面のうちの一方の面には、前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔に隣接する前記縁部において繊維が前記厚さ方向に突出する繊維突出部が存在し、前記繊維突出部が存在する前記一方の面が、前記第2不織布領域と接合されていることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, on one surface of both sides of the first non-woven fabric region, fibers are projected in the thickness direction at the edge portion adjacent to a certain opening among the plurality of openings. It is desirable that the fiber protruding portion is present and the one surface on which the fiber protruding portion is present is joined to the second non-woven fabric region.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、加熱したピン等を使用して開孔を形成するため、第1不織布領域のピンを差し込む側と反対側の面において、開孔に隣接する縁部に、繊維が寄って厚さ方向に突出した繊維突出部(所謂、バリ)が存在する。繊維突出部が存在する側が第2不織布と接合されるため、繊維突出部が存在する側と反対側の面は凹凸が無く滑らかになる。それにより、第1不織布領域が最も肌側に配置される場合は肌当たりが良く、最も非肌側に使用される場合は、着用時に衣類等に引っ掛かりにくくなる。 According to such an absorbent article, since the opening is formed by using a heated pin or the like, the edge portion adjacent to the opening is formed on the surface of the first non-woven fabric region opposite to the side where the pin is inserted. There is a fiber protrusion (so-called burr) in which the fibers are close to each other and protrude in the thickness direction. Since the side where the fiber protrusions are present is joined to the second non-woven fabric, the surface opposite to the side where the fiber protrusions are present is smooth without unevenness. As a result, when the first non-woven fabric region is arranged on the most skin side, it feels good on the skin, and when it is used on the non-skin side, it is less likely to get caught in clothing or the like when worn.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記外装体は、前記吸収性本体の前記長手方向の一端側に位置する腹側胴回り部、又は、前記吸収性本体の前記長手方向の他端側に位置する背側胴回り部に設けられていることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the exterior body is a ventral waistline portion located on one end side of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction, or a dorsal portion of the absorbent body located on the other end side of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction. It is desirable that it is provided around the side waist.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、腹側胴回り部又は背側胴周り部に外装体が設けられることで、腹側胴回り部又は背側胴周り部に第1不織布領域の複数の開孔が存在することとなる。それにより、汗のかきやすい着用者のお腹回りの通気性を確保でき、肌のかぶれを防ぐことができる。 According to such an absorbent article, by providing the exterior body around the ventral waist or the dorsal waist, a plurality of holes in the first non-woven fabric region are formed in the ventral waist or the dorsal waist. It will exist. As a result, it is possible to secure breathability around the abdomen of the wearer who easily sweats and prevent skin irritation.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第2不織布領域は、スパンボンド不織布によって構成されることが望ましい。 It is desirable that the second non-woven fabric region of the absorbent article is made of a spunbonded non-woven fabric.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、第2不織布領域がエアスルー不織布等により構成される場合よりも、スパンボンド不織布により構成されることによって坪量が低くなる。そのため、全体として第1不織布領域よりも光を透過させることで透け感が生じる。このような第2不織布領域と第1不織布領域とを重ねることにより、第1不織布領域の開孔がより目立ち、良好な通気性を保持する印象を使用者に与えることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the basis weight is lower due to the spunbonded non-woven fabric than when the second non-woven fabric region is composed of the air-through non-woven fabric or the like. Therefore, as a whole, a feeling of sheerness is generated by transmitting light more than the first non-woven fabric region. By overlapping the second non-woven fabric region and the first non-woven fabric region, the opening of the first non-woven fabric region becomes more conspicuous, and the user can be given an impression of maintaining good air permeability.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔に隣接する前記縁部の少なくとも一部は、溶融部を有することが望ましい。 It is desirable that at least a part of the edge portion of the absorbent article adjacent to a certain opening among the plurality of openings has a molten portion.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、加熱したピン等を使用して開孔を形成する際、開孔に隣接する縁部の少なくとも一部は、繊維が溶けて冷えて固化し、白色度が高まる。縁部の白色度が高まることで、開孔の輪郭がより目立つようになる。それにより、優れた通気性を保持する印象を着用者に与えることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, when a hole is formed by using a heated pin or the like, at least a part of the edge adjacent to the hole is melted, cooled and solidified, and the whiteness is reduced. Increase. By increasing the whiteness of the edge, the outline of the opening becomes more conspicuous. As a result, the wearer can be given the impression of maintaining excellent breathability.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1不織布領域と前記第2不織布領域とは、ホットメルト接着剤によって接合され、前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔を第1の孔、前記ある開孔とは別の開孔を第2の孔としたとき、前記第1の孔は前記ホットメルト接着剤と重なる領域を有し、前記第2の孔は前記ホットメルト接着剤と重ならない領域のみを有することが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region are joined by a hot melt adhesive, and a certain opening among the plurality of openings is formed into a first hole and the said opening. When a hole different from the hole is used as the second hole, the first hole has a region that overlaps with the hot melt adhesive, and the second hole has only a region that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive. It is desirable to have.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、ホットメルト接着剤と重なる第1の孔は、ホットメルト接着剤により開孔の形状が維持される。一方で、ホットメルト接着剤と重なる領域を有していない第2の孔によって、通気性を確保することができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the shape of the first hole overlapping with the hot melt adhesive is maintained by the hot melt adhesive. On the other hand, air permeability can be ensured by the second hole which does not have an area overlapping with the hot melt adhesive.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1の孔は、前記ホットメルト接着剤と重なる領域と、前記ホットメルト接着剤と重ならない領域とを有することが望ましい。 It is desirable that the first hole of the absorbent article has a region that overlaps with the hot melt adhesive and a region that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、開孔において、ホットメルト接着剤と重なる領域によって開孔の形状を維持し、開孔の美観を保つことができる。同時にホットメルト接着剤と重ならない領域を有することで、通気性も確保できる。 According to such an absorbent article, in the opening, the shape of the opening can be maintained by the region overlapping with the hot melt adhesive, and the appearance of the opening can be maintained. At the same time, by having a region that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive, breathability can be ensured.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1不織布領域と前記第2不織布領域とが前記厚さ方向において互いに重なり合う重なり領域を有し、前記重なり領域の前記長手方向の一端部又は他端部において、前記第1不織布領域と前記第2不織布領域とがホットメルト接着剤によって接合されない非接合部を有することが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region have an overlapping region in which they overlap each other in the thickness direction, and at one end or the other end in the longitudinal direction of the overlapping region. It is desirable to have a non-bonded portion in which the first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region are not bonded by a hot melt adhesive.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、外装体の周縁部の少なくとも一部においては、第1不織布領域と第2不織布領域とがホットメルト接着剤で接合されていないことで、当該周縁部が固くならず、柔らかさを保持できる。外装体の周縁部は肌に直接当たる機会が多いため、そのような周縁部が柔らかいことで、肌当たりがよく、肌を傷つけ難くすることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, in at least a part of the peripheral portion of the exterior body, the peripheral portion is hard because the first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region are not bonded by the hot melt adhesive. It can maintain its softness. Since the peripheral edge of the exterior body often comes into direct contact with the skin, the softness of such a peripheral edge makes it feel good on the skin and makes it difficult to damage the skin.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第2不織布領域は、複数の開孔を有することが望ましい。 It is desirable that the second non-woven fabric region of the absorbent article has a plurality of openings.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、第1及び第2不織布領域共に開孔を有することで、開孔の数が増え、通気性が向上する。 According to such an absorbent article, by having holes in both the first and second non-woven fabric regions, the number of holes is increased and the air permeability is improved.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔は、前記第2不織布領域の前記複数の開孔のうちの一つの開孔と重なり、前記ある開孔に隣接する縁部と、前記一つの開孔に隣接する縁部とは互いに接合されていることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, one of the plurality of openings overlaps with one of the plurality of openings in the second non-woven fabric region, and an edge adjacent to the plurality of openings. It is desirable that the portion and the edge portion adjacent to the one opening are joined to each other.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、第1不織布領域の開孔と第2不織布領域の開孔とが貫通孔となり、互いの開孔縁部が溶融又は接着等によって接合されることで、通気性及び開孔の視認性が向上する。 According to such an absorbent article, the opening of the first non-woven fabric region and the opening of the second non-woven fabric region serve as through holes, and the perforated edges of each other are joined by melting or adhesion to ventilate. The property and visibility of the opening are improved.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔の少なくとも一部は、前記第2不織布領域のうちの開孔のない非開孔領域と重なることが望ましい。 It is desirable that at least a part of the open holes in the plurality of open holes in the absorbent article overlaps with the non-opened non-opened area in the second non-woven fabric region.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、開孔が重なる部分は、通気性がより向上する。また、第2不織布領域のうちの開孔のない非開孔領域と重なる部分は、第2不織布領域の透け感との対比により、ある開孔の陰影が強調され、視認性が向上する。 According to such an absorbent article, the air permeability is further improved in the portion where the openings overlap. Further, in the portion of the second non-woven fabric region that overlaps with the non-opened region, the shadow of a certain non-woven fabric region is emphasized and the visibility is improved by comparing with the sheer feeling of the second non-woven fabric region.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記ある開孔に隣接する縁部と、前記非開孔領域とは、互いに接合されていない非接合部を有することが望ましい。 It is desirable that the absorbent article has a non-joining portion in which the edge portion adjacent to the certain opening and the non-opening region are not joined to each other.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、上述のある開孔の縁部と、当該ある開孔の少なくとも一部と重なる非開孔領域とが互いに接合されていないことで、肌当たりが良く、柔軟性を保持できる。 According to such an absorbent article, the edge of the above-mentioned perforation and the non-perforation region overlapping at least a part of the perforation are not joined to each other, so that the skin feels good and is flexible. Can retain sex.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記ある開孔の孔径は、前記第2不織布領域に形成された開孔の孔径よりも大きく、平面視において、前記第2不織布領域に形成された一つの開孔が、前記ある開孔の内側に位置することが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the hole diameter of the certain hole is larger than the hole diameter of the hole formed in the second non-woven fabric region, and one hole formed in the second non-woven fabric region in a plan view. However, it is desirable that the fabric is located inside the opening.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、第1不織布領域の開孔と第2不織布領域の開孔が重なることで、通気性がより向上する。また、重なり合った開孔によって陰影が強調されて、開孔の視認性が向上する。
===実施形態===
According to such an absorbent article, the air permeability is further improved by overlapping the opening of the first non-woven fabric region and the opening of the second non-woven fabric region. In addition, the overlapping openings emphasize the shadows and improve the visibility of the openings.
=== Embodiment ===
 以下、本発明に係る吸収性物品として、乳幼児向けのパンツ型使い捨ておむつを例に挙げて実施形態を説明する。但し上記に限定されず、本発明に係る吸収性物品は、大人向けの使い捨ておむつ、テープ型使い捨ておむつ、ショーツ型の生理用ナプキン等にも適用可能である。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to pants-type disposable diapers for infants as an absorbent article according to the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the above, and the absorbent article according to the present invention can also be applied to disposable diapers for adults, tape-type disposable diapers, shorts-type sanitary napkins, and the like.
 <使い捨ておむつ1の構成>
 図1は、パンツ型使い捨ておむつ1(以下「おむつ1」)の概略斜視図である。図2は、展開且つ伸長状態のおむつ1を肌側から見た概略平面図である。図3は、展開且つ伸長状態のおむつ1を非肌側から見た概略平面図である。図4は、図2のA-A線の概略断面図である。
<Composition of disposable diaper 1>
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a pants-type disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter referred to as “diaper 1”). FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 as viewed from the skin side. FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 as viewed from the non-skin side. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
 ここで、上述の「展開状態」とは、おむつ1の左右方向における、腹側部(後述する腹側胴回り部20)の両端部と、背側部(後述する背側胴回り部30)の両端部との接合を解き、腹側部と背側部とを分離するとともに、おむつ1をその長手方向に開くことで、おむつ1を平面上に展開した状態のことである。また、おむつ1の「伸長状態」とは、おむつ1全体(製品全体)を皺なく伸長させた状態、具体的には、おむつ1を構成する各部材(例えば、後述する吸収性本体10や,胴回り部20,30等)の寸法がその部材単体の寸法と一致又はそれに近い寸法になるまで伸長させた状態のことを言う。 Here, the above-mentioned "deployed state" refers to both ends of the ventral side portion (ventral waist circumference portion 20 described later) and both ends of the dorsal side portion (dorsal waist circumference portion 30 described later) in the left-right direction of the diaper 1. It is a state in which the diaper 1 is developed on a plane by breaking the connection with the portion, separating the ventral portion and the dorsal portion, and opening the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction thereof. Further, the "extended state" of the diaper 1 is a state in which the entire diaper 1 (the entire product) is extended without wrinkles, specifically, each member constituting the diaper 1 (for example, the absorbent body 10 described later, and the like. It refers to a state in which the dimensions of the waist circumferences (20, 30, etc.) are extended until they match or are close to the dimensions of the individual member.
 おむつ1は、パンツ型状態(図1)において、互いに交差する上下方向と左右方向と前後方向とを有している。同おむつ1は、所謂3ピースタイプであり、着用者の股間部にあてがわれ排泄液等の液体を吸収する吸収性本体10と、同着用者の胴回りを覆う外装体2とを有する。外装体2は、腹側を覆う腹側胴回り部20と、背側を覆う背側胴回り部30とを有している。おむつ1には、胴回り開口部BH及び一対の脚回り開口部LHが形成されている。上下方向の上側が胴回り開口部BH側に対応し、下側が股間部側に対応する。また、前後方向の前側が着用者の腹側に対応し、後側が着用者の背側に対応する。 The diaper 1 has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-rear direction that intersect each other in the pants type state (FIG. 1). The diaper 1 is a so-called three-piece type, and has an absorbent main body 10 that is applied to the crotch portion of the wearer and absorbs a liquid such as excrement, and an exterior body 2 that covers the waist circumference of the wearer. The exterior body 2 has a ventral waist circumference portion 20 that covers the ventral side and a dorsal waist circumference portion 30 that covers the dorsal side. The diaper 1 is formed with a waist circumference opening BH and a pair of leg circumference openings LH. The upper side in the vertical direction corresponds to the waist opening BH side, and the lower side corresponds to the crotch side. In addition, the front side in the front-rear direction corresponds to the ventral side of the wearer, and the rear side corresponds to the back side of the wearer.
 図2の展開状態において、おむつ1は、互いに交差する長手方向と、左右方向と、厚さ方向とを有する。以下では、この展開状態における長手方向の一方側のことを「腹側」若しくは「前側」とも呼び、長手方向の他方側のことを「背側」若しくは「後側」とも呼ぶ。展開状態の長手方向は、パンツ型状態の上下方向に沿った方向である。また、厚さ方向は、図4に示すように、おむつ1を構成する資材が積層された方向である。厚さ方向において着用者に接する側を肌側とし、その反対側を非肌側とする。 In the unfolded state of FIG. 2, the diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction that intersect each other. Hereinafter, one side in the longitudinal direction in this deployed state is also referred to as "ventral" or "anterior", and the other side in the longitudinal direction is also referred to as "dorsal" or "rear". The longitudinal direction in the unfolded state is the direction along the vertical direction in the pants-shaped state. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the thickness direction is the direction in which the materials constituting the diaper 1 are laminated. The side in contact with the wearer in the thickness direction is the skin side, and the opposite side is the non-skin side.
 図2の展開状態のおむつ1では、吸収性本体10の長手方向一方側の端部に、腹側胴回り部20の左右方向の中央部が重なっており、吸収性本体10の長手方向他方側の端部に、背側胴回り部30の左右方向の中央部が重なっている。展開状態のおむつ1が長手方向の略中央部C10で二つ折りされ、腹側胴回り部20と背側胴回り部30の左右方向の両側部がそれぞれ溶着等で接合されることにより、図1に示すパンツ型状態のおむつ1となる。 In the unfolded diaper 1 of FIG. 2, the central portion in the left-right direction of the ventral waist circumference portion 20 overlaps the end portion on one side in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10, and the other side in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 overlaps. The central portion of the dorsal waist circumference portion 30 in the left-right direction overlaps the end portion. The unfolded diaper 1 is folded in half at the substantially central portion C10 in the longitudinal direction, and the ventral waist circumference 20 and the dorsal waist circumference 30 are joined by welding or the like, respectively, as shown in FIG. It becomes a diaper 1 in a pants-type state.
 吸収性本体10として、吸収体11と、吸収体11よりも肌側に配置される液透過性のトップシート(不図示)と、吸収体11よりも非肌側に配置される液不透過性のバックシート(不図示)とを有するものを例示できる。吸収体11は、尿等の排泄物を吸収保持するものであり、高吸収性ポリマー(SAP)を含むパルプ等の液体吸収性繊維が所定の形状に成形されたものを例示できる。 As the absorbent body 10, the absorbent body 11, the liquid-permeable top sheet (not shown) arranged on the skin side of the absorbent body 11, and the liquid-impermeable top sheet arranged on the non-skin side of the absorbent body 11 Can be exemplified with a back sheet (not shown). The absorber 11 absorbs and retains excrement such as urine, and can be exemplified by a liquid absorbent fiber such as pulp containing a highly absorbent polymer (SAP) formed into a predetermined shape.
 外装体2(腹側胴回り部20、及び、背側胴回り部30)は、それぞれ、図4に示すように、その厚さ方向において非肌側に配置される第1不織布21,31と、第1不織布21,31よりも着用者の肌側に配置される第2不織布22,32と、複数の糸状弾性部材23,33と、カバー不織布24,34とを有する。第1不織布21,31、及び、第2不織布22,32は、吸収性本体10よりも非肌側に配置されている。カバー不織布24,34は、吸収性本体10よりも肌側に配置されており、第2不織布22,32等よりも上下方向の長さが短く、吸収性本体10の長手方向の端部を覆っている。 The exterior bodies 2 (ventral waist circumference 20 and dorsal waist circumference 30) are the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31 arranged on the non-skin side in the thickness direction, respectively, as shown in FIG. It has a second non-woven fabric 22 and 32 arranged closer to the wearer's skin than one non-woven fabric 21 and 31, a plurality of filamentous elastic members 23 and 33, and a cover non-woven fabric 24 and 34. The first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31 and the second non-woven fabrics 22 and 32 are arranged on the non-skin side of the absorbent main body 10. The cover non-woven fabrics 24 and 34 are arranged closer to the skin than the absorbent main body 10, have a shorter vertical length than the second non-woven fabrics 22, 32 and the like, and cover the longitudinal end of the absorbent main body 10. ing.
 第1不織布21,31、第2不織布22,32、及び、カバー不織布24,34は、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有するものとする。例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)やポリエチレン(PE)等の熱可塑性樹脂の単独繊維や、PP及びPEの鞘芯構造等の複合繊維からなるものを例示できる。 It is assumed that the first non-woven fabrics 21, 31, the second non-woven fabrics 22, 32, and the cover non-woven fabrics 24, 34 have thermoplastic resin fibers. For example, a single fiber of a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) or a composite fiber having a sheath core structure of PP or PE can be exemplified.
 複数の糸状弾性部材23,33は、第1不織布21,31と第2不織布22,32の間において、上下方向に並んで配置されるとともに、左右方向に伸長した状態で固定されている。そうして、腹側胴回り部20、及び、背側胴回り部30に、伸縮性が付与されている。なお、糸状弾性部材23,33としては、糸状のゴムやスパンデックス等を例示できる。 The plurality of filamentous elastic members 23, 33 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction between the first non-woven fabrics 21, 31 and the second non-woven fabrics 22, 32, and are fixed in a state of being extended in the left-right direction. As a result, the ventral waist circumference portion 20 and the dorsal waist circumference portion 30 are provided with elasticity. Examples of the thread-like elastic members 23 and 33 include thread-like rubber and spandex.
 また、第1不織布21,31には、開孔40が間隔を空けて複数形成されている。開孔40の形状は、図示する円形状に限定されず、種々の形状であってよい。 Further, a plurality of openings 40 are formed in the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31 at intervals. The shape of the opening 40 is not limited to the circular shape shown in the figure, and may be various shapes.
 尚、第1不織布21,31、及び、第2不織布22、32を貫通する開孔を複数形成した外装体を用いることもあるが、そのような外装体の場合、良好な通気性を保持できるものの、各開孔から漏れが生じる印象を着用者に与える虞もある。また、漏れに対する不安を解消するために、開孔部分が貫通孔とならないように、開孔に対して別のシート部材が重なるように配置することも考えられる。しかし、単に別のシート部材を重ねるだけでは、開孔の輪郭が見えにくくなる可能性がある。 An exterior body having a plurality of openings penetrating the first nonwoven fabrics 21 and 31 and the second nonwoven fabrics 22 and 32 may be used, but in the case of such an exterior body, good air permeability can be maintained. However, it may give the wearer the impression that leakage occurs from each opening. Further, in order to eliminate anxiety about leakage, it is conceivable to arrange another sheet member so as to overlap the opening so that the opening portion does not become a through hole. However, simply stacking different sheet members may make it difficult to see the outline of the holes.
 この点につき、本発明の外装体2について説明する。図3及び図4に示すように、外装体2は、第1不織布21、31のうち、複数の開孔40を有する第1不織布領域21a、31aを有する。また、外装体2は、第2不織布22,32のうち、第2不織布領域22a、32aを有する。第1不織布領域21a、31aは、本実施形態では、厚さ方向において最も非肌側に配置され、且つ、厚さ方向に見て第2不織布22、32とそれぞれ重なっている領域である。第2不織布領域22a、32aは、本実施形態では、第2不織布22、32の全域であり、且つ、図4に示すように、厚さ方向に見て第1不織布領域21a、31aにそれぞれ重なっている領域である。尚、第1不織布21、31よりもさらに非肌側の一部分に別のシート部材を設ける場合であっても、最も非肌側に配置され、且つ、第2不織布22、32と重なる領域があれば、当該部分が第1不織布領域21a、31aとなる。 Regarding this point, the exterior body 2 of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the exterior body 2 has first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a having a plurality of openings 40 among the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31. Further, the exterior body 2 has the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a of the second non-woven fabrics 22 and 32. In the present embodiment, the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are regions that are arranged on the non-skin side most in the thickness direction and overlap with the second non-woven fabrics 22 and 32 in the thickness direction, respectively. In the present embodiment, the second nonwoven fabric regions 22a and 32a cover the entire area of the second nonwoven fabrics 22 and 32, and as shown in FIG. 4, overlap the first nonwoven fabric regions 21a and 31a in the thickness direction, respectively. Area. Even when another sheet member is provided on a part of the non-skin side of the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31, there is a region that is arranged on the most non-skin side and overlaps with the second non-woven fabrics 22 and 32. For example, the portion becomes the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a.
 図5は、図3の第1不織布領域21aのX領域の拡大図である。第1不織布領域21a、31aに設けられている開孔40は、例えば、加熱されたピン部材(後述するピン55)等を使用して形成することができる。各開孔40を形成する際、通常、開孔40に隣接する縁部40aが溶融及び固化される(例えば、開孔40から径方向外側に幅2mmの部分を当該「縁部」とする)。そして、厚さ方向に見て第2不織布領域22a、32aと重なり合う第1不織布領域21a、31aに形成された開孔40の視認性を向上させるためには、第1不織布領域21a、31aの単位面積当たりの重量(所謂、坪量)は、第2不織布領域22a、32aの単位面積当たりの重量よりも大きいことが望ましい。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the X region of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a of FIG. The openings 40 provided in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a can be formed by using, for example, a heated pin member (pin 55 described later) or the like. When forming each opening 40, the edge portion 40a adjacent to the opening 40 is usually melted and solidified (for example, a portion having a width of 2 mm radially outward from the opening 40 is referred to as the "edge portion"). .. Then, in order to improve the visibility of the openings 40 formed in the first nonwoven fabric regions 21a and 31a that overlap with the second nonwoven fabric regions 22a and 32a in the thickness direction, the unit of the first nonwoven fabric regions 21a and 31a It is desirable that the weight per area (so-called basis weight) is larger than the weight per unit area of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a.
 ここで、「単位面積当たりの重量(坪量)」とは、例えば、第1不織布領域21a、31aのうち、複数箇所(例えば10か所)の坪量を測定した結果の平均値である。そのようにして求められる第1不織布領域21a、31aの単位面積当たりの重量は、具体的には、18g/m2であることが望ましい。そして、第2不織布領域22a、32aの単位面積当たりの重量は、13g/m2であることが望ましい。第2不織布領域22a、32aの単位面積当たりの重量の測定も、同様に、複数箇所(例えば10か所)を測定した結果の平均値とする。 Here, the "weight per unit area (basis weight)" is, for example, an average value of the results of measuring the basis weight of a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations) in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a. Specifically, the weight per unit area of the first nonwoven fabric regions 21a and 31a thus obtained is preferably 18 g / m 2 . The weight of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a per unit area is preferably 13 g / m 2 . Similarly, the measurement of the weight per unit area of the second nonwoven fabric regions 22a and 32a is the average value of the results of measuring a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations).
 そして、第1不織布領域21a、31a及び第2不織布領域22a、32aの単位面積当たりの重量は、ここでは、単位面積当たりの繊維量を意味している。すなわち、第2不織布領域22a、32aよりも大きい単位面積当たりの重量を有する第1不織布領域21a、31aに設けられた各開孔40(40’)に隣接する縁部40a(40a’)は、開孔部分に存在した繊維が寄せ集められることで繊維量も多くなる。各縁部40a(40a’)に繊維が集まることにより、第1不織布領域21a、31aでは、平面視で見た場合に、開孔40(40’)の縁部40a(40a’)の色味が濃くなり、開孔40(40’)との色差が生じる。それにより、開孔40(40’)の輪郭がより明瞭に見えるようになる。また、単位面積当たりの繊維量が多い第1不織布領域21a、31aにおける開孔40(40’)の縁部40a(40a’)は光が透過せず、不織布そのものの色味がはっきりと見え易い。一方で、単位面積当たりの繊維量が少ない第2不織布領域22a、32aは、光を透過させるため透け感がある。そのような第1不織布領域21a、31a及び第2不織布領域22a、32a同士が重ね合わされることで、各縁部40a(40a’)の色味の濃さと第2不織布領域22a、32aの透け感の対比が視覚的効果を生む。それにより、各開孔40(40’)の輪郭がよりはっきりと見えるようになる。各開孔40(40’)が視認し易いことで、使用者は優れた通気性を認識できる。さらに、各開孔40(40’)から第2不織布領域22a、32aとの重なりが見えることで、各開孔40(40’)から漏れが生じるような印象を与えることを回避できる。 The weight per unit area of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a and the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a means the amount of fibers per unit area here. That is, the edge 40a (40a') adjacent to each of the openings 40 (40') provided in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a having a weight per unit area larger than the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a is formed. The amount of fibers is also increased by gathering the fibers existing in the opened portion. As the fibers are gathered at each edge portion 40a (40a'), in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a, the color of the edge portion 40a (40a') of the opening 40 (40') when viewed in a plan view. Becomes darker, and a color difference from the opening 40 (40') occurs. As a result, the outline of the opening 40 (40') becomes more clearly visible. Further, the edge portion 40a (40a') of the opening 40 (40') in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a having a large amount of fibers per unit area does not transmit light, and the color of the non-woven fabric itself can be clearly seen. .. On the other hand, the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a, which have a small amount of fibers per unit area, have a sense of sheerness because they transmit light. By superimposing the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a and the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a on top of each other, the color depth of each edge portion 40a (40a') and the sense of sheerness of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a The contrast of the produces a visual effect. As a result, the outline of each opening 40 (40') becomes more clearly visible. Since each opening 40 (40') is easily visible, the user can recognize excellent breathability. Further, since the overlap with the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a can be seen from each of the openings 40 (40'), it is possible to avoid giving the impression that leakage occurs from each of the openings 40 (40').
 なお、上述の実施形態では、第1不織布領域21a、31aを厚さ方向において最も非肌側に配置していたが、最も肌側になるように配置してもよい。そのようにすることで、吸収性物品の内側(肌側)の通気性が良好であることを使用者に認識させることができる。これについては後述する。 In the above-described embodiment, the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged on the non-skin side most in the thickness direction, but may be arranged so as to be the most skin side. By doing so, the user can be made aware that the inside (skin side) of the absorbent article has good air permeability. This will be described later.
 また、第1不織布領域21a、31aにおいて、開孔40に隣接する縁部40aを構成する繊維には、白色顔料が添加されていてもよい。白色顔料としては、酸化チタン等を例示できる。白色顔料を添加することにより、各開孔40の縁部40aの白色度(濃度)がより高くなり、各開孔40との色差が際立つため、各開孔40の視認性が向上する。それにより、使用者に対して優れた通気性を有する印象をさらに与えることができる。ここで、「白色度」とは、繊維製品であるおむつ1の白さの程度を表し、JIS L 1916に規定される繊維製品の白色度測定方法により測定可能である。 Further, in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a, a white pigment may be added to the fibers constituting the edge portion 40a adjacent to the opening 40. Examples of the white pigment include titanium oxide and the like. By adding the white pigment, the whiteness (concentration) of the edge portion 40a of each opening 40 becomes higher, and the color difference from each opening 40 becomes conspicuous, so that the visibility of each opening 40 is improved. Thereby, the impression of having excellent breathability can be further given to the user. Here, the "whiteness" represents the degree of whiteness of the diaper 1 which is a textile product, and can be measured by the whiteness measuring method of the textile product specified in JIS L 1916.
 また、第1不織布領域21a、31aの色は、第2不織布領域22a、32aの色と異なっていてもよい。図6は、第1不織布領域21aの色が第不織布領域22aの色と異なる場合の、図3の第1不織布領域21aのX領域の拡大図である。ここでは、第2不織布領域22aの色を格子状模様で示しており、第1不織布領域21aの各開孔40(40’)から第2不織布領域22aの色が見えている状態である。尚、ここで言う異なる色とは、2つの領域の色の色差を肉眼で視認できる二つの色のことである。「色差」については、測定対象となる2点(2つの領域)について市販の測色器を用いて測色を行い、JISZ8729等に規定されるCIE1976(L*a*b*)色空間に基づいて数値化した値を比較することによって求めることができる。具体的には、測定対象たる2点間のL*値の差がΔL*、a*値の差がΔa*、b*値の差がΔb*であるときに、色差は、数式ΔE*ab=[(ΔL*)2+(Δa*)2+(Δb*)2]1/2で求められる。そして、ΔE*ab値が1.5以上であれば、人間が肉眼で感知し得る程度に色が異なると言えるため、ここでは、この色差ΔE*abが1.5以上、望ましくは3.0以上である場合に、「互いに異なる色」であるものとする。尚、本実施形態においては、二つの色の明度の差(上述のΔL*)が大きい方が好ましい。このように互いの色を異ならせることで、第1不織布領域21aの各開孔40(40’)をより視認させ易くすることができる。使用者が各開孔40(40’)をより認識し易くなることにより、吸収性物品1が良好な通気性を有している印象をさらに与えることができる。 Further, the colors of the first nonwoven fabric regions 21a and 31a may be different from the colors of the second nonwoven fabric regions 22a and 32a. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of an X region of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a of FIG. 3 when the color of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a is different from the color of the first nonwoven fabric region 22a. Here, the color of the second nonwoven fabric region 22a is shown in a grid pattern, and the color of the second nonwoven fabric region 22a is visible from each opening 40 (40') of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a. The different colors referred to here are two colors in which the color difference between the colors in the two regions can be visually recognized with the naked eye. Regarding the "color difference", color measurement is performed on two points (two areas) to be measured using a commercially available colorimeter, and the color is based on the CIE1976 (L * a * b *) color space specified in JISZ8729 or the like. It can be obtained by comparing the numerical values. Specifically, when the difference in L * values between two points to be measured is ΔL *, the difference in a * values is Δa *, and the difference in b * values is Δb *, the color difference is calculated by the formula ΔE * ab. = [(ΔL *) 2 + (Δa *) 2 + (Δb *) 2 ] 1/2 . If the ΔE * ab value is 1.5 or more, it can be said that the colors are different to the extent that humans can perceive it. Therefore, here, the color difference ΔE * ab is 1.5 or more, preferably 3.0. In the above cases, it is assumed that the colors are "different from each other". In this embodiment, it is preferable that the difference in brightness between the two colors (ΔL * described above) is large. By making the colors different from each other in this way, it is possible to make each opening 40 (40') of the first non-woven fabric region 21a more visible. By making it easier for the user to recognize each opening 40 (40'), it is possible to further give the impression that the absorbent article 1 has good air permeability.
 また、第1不織布領域21a、31aの厚みは、第2不織布領域22a、32aの厚みよりも厚いことが好ましい。「厚み」とは、例えば、第1不織布領域21a、31aにおける複数の開孔40に隣接するそれぞれの縁部40aのうち複数箇所(例えば10か所)を、厚さ測定器(例えば、KEYENCE社製デジタルマイクロスコープVHX-2000)を用いて測定した結果の平均値である。厚みを測定する際には、不織布の試料を液体窒素に含浸させて凍結させた後、剃刀で切断し、常温に戻した後、デジタルマイクロスコープによって50倍以上の倍率で厚みを測定する。そのような方法を用いて測定した第1不織布領域21a、31aの厚みは、480μmであることが望ましく、また、第2不織布領域22a、32aの厚みは、190μmであることが望ましい。尚、第2不織布領域22a、32aの厚みの測定も、第2不織布領域22a、32aのうちの複数箇所(例えば10か所)を上述の測定器を用いて測定した結果の平均値とする。 Further, the thickness of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a is preferably thicker than the thickness of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a. The “thickness” means, for example, a thickness measuring instrument (for example, KEYENCE) at a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations) of the respective edge portions 40a adjacent to the plurality of openings 40 in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a. This is the average value of the results measured using a digital microscope VHX-2000) manufactured by Japan. When measuring the thickness, the non-woven fabric sample is impregnated with liquid nitrogen, frozen, cut with a razor, returned to room temperature, and then the thickness is measured with a digital microscope at a magnification of 50 times or more. The thickness of the first nonwoven fabric regions 21a and 31a measured using such a method is preferably 480 μm, and the thickness of the second nonwoven fabric regions 22a and 32a is preferably 190 μm. The thickness of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a is also measured by measuring a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations) of the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a using the above-mentioned measuring instrument and using the average value.
 第1不織布領域21a、31aの厚みを厚くすることで、各開孔40に陰影を設けることができ、開孔40をより目立たせることができる。各開孔40が目立ち易くなることで、吸収性物品1が良好な通気性を有している印象を使用者にさらに与えることができる。 By increasing the thickness of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a, shadows can be provided in each of the openings 40, and the openings 40 can be made more conspicuous. By making each opening 40 more conspicuous, it is possible to further give the user the impression that the absorbent article 1 has good breathability.
 図7Aは、開孔40の形成工程を説明する断面模式図であり、図7Bは、形成された開孔40を説明する断面模式図であり、図7Cは、第1不織布領域21a(31a)と第2不織布領域22a(32a)との貼り合わせを説明する断面模式図である。 FIG. 7A is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the process of forming the opening 40, FIG. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the formed opening 40, and FIG. 7C is a first non-woven fabric region 21a (31a). It is sectional drawing explaining the bonding with the 2nd non-woven fabric region 22a (32a).
 本実施形態では、開孔40を加熱されたピン55によって形成する。それにより、ピン55の周りの繊維(熱可塑性樹脂繊維)が軟化した後に硬化し、開孔40の形状が維持され易い。尚、図7Aに示すように、第1不織布領域21a,31aの両面を非肌側面210、310、及び、肌側面211,311とすると、非肌側面210、310から加熱したピン55を差し込み、貫通後に引き抜きことにより、開孔40(例として、ある開孔40’)の部分に存在していた繊維が当該両面のうちの一方の面(肌側面211,311)から突出してしまう。そのように、ある開孔40’に隣接する縁部40a’において繊維が厚さ方向に突出する繊維突出部42(図7B)の存在は、着用者の肌を刺激してしまう虞もある。 In the present embodiment, the opening 40 is formed by the heated pin 55. As a result, the fibers (thermoplastic resin fibers) around the pins 55 are softened and then hardened, so that the shape of the openings 40 is easily maintained. As shown in FIG. 7A, assuming that both sides of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are the non-skin side surfaces 210 and 310 and the skin side surfaces 211 and 311, the heated pins 55 are inserted from the non-skin side surfaces 210 and 310. By pulling out after penetrating, the fibers existing in the portion of the opening 40 (for example, a certain opening 40') protrude from one of the two surfaces (skin side surfaces 211, 311). As such, the presence of the fiber protrusion 42 (FIG. 7B) in which the fiber protrudes in the thickness direction at the edge 40a'adjacent to the opening 40'may irritate the wearer's skin.
 その点、本実施形態は、図7Cに示すように、繊維突出部42が存在する一方の面(肌側面211、311)が、第2不織布領域22a,32aと接合されている。繊維突出部42が存在する側が第2不織布領域22a,32aと接合されるため、第1不織布領域21a,31aの非肌側面210、310は凹凸が無く滑らかになる。それにより、本実施形態のように第1不織布領域21a、31aが最も肌側に配置される場合は肌当たりが良くなる。また、第1不織布領域21a、31aが最も非肌側に配置される場合には、着用時に衣類等に引っ掛かりにくくなる。 In that respect, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7C, one surface (skin side surface 211, 311) where the fiber protrusion 42 is present is joined to the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a. Since the side where the fiber protrusion 42 exists is joined to the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a, the non-skin side surfaces 210 and 310 of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are smooth without unevenness. As a result, when the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged closest to the skin as in the present embodiment, the skin feels better. Further, when the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged on the non-skin side most, they are less likely to be caught by clothing or the like when worn.
 また、本実施形態のように第1不織布領域21a,31a、及び第2不織布領域22a,32aを有する外装体2は、吸収性本体1の長手方向の一端側(腹側)に位置する腹側胴回り部20、又は、吸収性本体1の長手方向の他端側(背側)に位置する背側胴回り部30のいずれかに設けられていてもよい。第1不織布領域21a(又は31a)、及び第2不織布領域22a(又は32a)を有する外装体2を設けることで、腹側胴回り部20又は背側胴周り部30には、第1不織布領域21a(又は31a)の複数の開孔40が存在することとなる。それにより、汗のかきやすい着用者のお腹回りの通気性を確保でき、肌のかぶれを防ぐことができる。 Further, the exterior body 2 having the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a and the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a as in the present embodiment is located on the ventral side located on one end side (ventral side) in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 1. It may be provided on either the waist circumference portion 20 or the back side waist circumference portion 30 located on the other end side (dorsal side) of the absorbent main body 1 in the longitudinal direction. By providing the exterior body 2 having the first non-woven fabric region 21a (or 31a) and the second non-woven fabric region 22a (or 32a), the first non-woven fabric region 21a is provided in the ventral waist circumference portion 20 or the dorsal waist circumference portion 30. (Or 31a) there will be a plurality of openings 40. As a result, it is possible to secure breathability around the abdomen of the wearer who easily sweats and prevent skin irritation.
 また、第2不織布領域22a、32aは、スパンボンド不織布によって構成されることが望ましい。第2不織布領域22a、32aがエアスルー不織布や、SMS不織布(スパンボンド・メルトブローン・スパンボンド不織布)等により構成される場合よりも、スパンボンド不織布により構成されることによって繊維の坪量が低くなる。それにより、第2不織布領域22a、32aは、全体として第1不織布領域21a,31aよりも光を透過させて、透け感が生じる。このような第2不織布領域22a,32aと第1不織布領域21a,31aとを重ねることにより、第1不織布領域21a,31aの開孔がより目立ち、良好な通気性を保持する印象を使用者に与えることができる。 Further, it is desirable that the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are made of spunbonded non-woven fabric. The basis weight of the fiber is lower because the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are made of the spunbonded non-woven fabric as compared with the case where the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are made of the air-through nonwoven fabric, the SMS nonwoven fabric (spunbond, meltblown, spunbonded nonwoven fabric) and the like. As a result, the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a transmit light more than the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a as a whole, and a feeling of sheerness is generated. By overlapping the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a with the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a, the openings in the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are more conspicuous, giving the user the impression of maintaining good air permeability. Can be given.
 また、本実施形態の開孔40は、加熱したピン55を使用して形成されている。そこで、図5及び図6に示すように、ある開孔40’に隣接する縁部40a’の少なくとも一部は、溶融部40ahを有している。すなわち、開孔40を形成する際に、ある開孔40’に隣接する縁部40a’の少なくとも一部は、繊維が溶けて冷えて固化し、白色度が高まる。縁部40a’の白色度が高まることで開孔40’の輪郭がより目立つようになる。これにより、着用者は、各開孔40をより視認し易くなる。 Further, the opening 40 of the present embodiment is formed by using a heated pin 55. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, at least a part of the edge portion 40a'adjacent to a certain opening 40' has a melting portion 40ah. That is, when the opening 40 is formed, at least a part of the edge portion 40a'adjacent to the opening 40'is melted, cooled and solidified, and the whiteness is increased. By increasing the whiteness of the edge portion 40a', the outline of the opening 40' becomes more conspicuous. This makes it easier for the wearer to visually recognize each opening 40.
 また、第1不織布領域21a,31aと第2不織布領域22a,32aとは、ホットメルト接着剤50によって接合されてもよい。図8は、図3のX領域のホットメルト接着剤50の配置位置の例を示す図である。図9Aは、図1のY領域のホットメルト接着剤50の配置位置の例を示す図であり、図9Bは、図1のY’領域のホットメルト接着剤50の配置位置の例を示す図である。 Further, the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a and the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a may be bonded by the hot melt adhesive 50. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the X region of FIG. 9A is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the Y region of FIG. 1, and FIG. 9B is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement position of the hot melt adhesive 50 in the Y'region of FIG. Is.
 ここで、図8に示すように、ある開孔40’を第1の孔40’としたとき、第1の孔40’は、ホットメルト接着剤50と重なる領域60(左下がりの斜線で示した部分)を有している。また、ある開孔40’とは別の開孔を第2の孔40’’としたとき、第2の孔40’’は、ホットメルト接着剤50と重ならない領域65のみを有している。このようにすることで、ホットメルト接着剤50と重なる第1の孔40’は、ホットメルト接着剤50により開孔40’の形状が維持される。一方で、ホットメルト接着剤50と重なる領域を有していない第2の孔40’’が存在することで、通気性を確保することができる。 Here, as shown in FIG. 8, when a certain opening 40'is a first hole 40', the first hole 40'is a region 60 (indicated by a diagonal line downward to the left) overlapping with the hot melt adhesive 50. Has a part). Further, when a second hole 40'' is used as a hole different from a certain hole 40', the second hole 40'' has only a region 65 that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive 50. .. By doing so, the shape of the first hole 40'that overlaps with the hot melt adhesive 50 is maintained by the hot melt adhesive 50. On the other hand, the presence of the second hole 40 ″ which does not have a region overlapping with the hot melt adhesive 50 can ensure the air permeability.
 また、第1の孔40’を見ると、第1の孔40’は、ホットメルト接着剤50と重なる領域60と、ホットメルト接着剤50と重ならない領域65とを有している。ホットメルト接着剤50と重なる領域60と、ホットメルト接着剤50と重ならない領域65との両方を有する第1の孔40’においては、重なる領域60によって開孔40’の形状を維持させ、開孔40’の美観を保つことができる。同時に、重ならない領域65によって、通気性も確保できる。 Looking at the first hole 40', the first hole 40'has a region 60 that overlaps with the hot melt adhesive 50 and a region 65 that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive 50. In the first hole 40'having both the region 60 overlapping with the hot melt adhesive 50 and the region 65 not overlapping with the hot melt adhesive 50, the overlapping region 60 maintains the shape of the opening 40'and opens the hole 40'. The aesthetic appearance of the hole 40'can be maintained. At the same time, the non-overlapping areas 65 ensure breathability.
 尚、ホットメルト接着剤としては、例えば、EVA系、エラストマー系、オレフィン系、ポリエステル・ポリアミド系などを使用できる。なお、塗布されたホットメルト接着剤50が開孔40から露出して表面がべたつくことを防ぐべく、望ましくは、タック力の小さい(すなわち、接着性が低い)低タックタイプ又はノンタックタイプのホットメルト系接着剤を用いることが望ましい。この低タックタイプ又はノンタックタイプのホットメルト接着剤としては、ベースポリマーとしてオレフィン系の材料を用いたホットメルト接着剤を例示できる。また、ホットメルト接着剤の塗布方法としては、螺旋状に塗布できるスパイラル塗工、波状に塗布できるオメガ塗工やコントロールシーム塗工等の公知の塗布方法を例示できる。 As the hot melt adhesive, for example, EVA type, elastomer type, olefin type, polyester / polyamide type and the like can be used. In order to prevent the applied hot melt adhesive 50 from being exposed from the openings 40 and making the surface sticky, it is desirable to use a low-tack type or non-tack type hot melt having a small tack force (that is, low adhesiveness). It is desirable to use a system adhesive. As the low-tack type or non-tack type hot melt adhesive, a hot melt adhesive using an olefin-based material as a base polymer can be exemplified. Further, as a method of applying the hot melt adhesive, known coating methods such as spiral coating that can be applied in a spiral shape, omega coating that can be applied in a wavy shape, and control seam coating can be exemplified.
 次に、図9Aが示す図1のY領域は、吸収性物品1の腹側胴回り部20の一部であり、第1不織布領域21aと第2不織布領域22aとが厚さ方向において互いに重なり合う重なり領域25(図9A)を有している。その重なり領域25の上下方向(長手方向)の上側端部(一端部)25e1において、第1不織布領域21aと第2不織布領域22aとがホットメルト接着剤によって接合されていない非接合部27が設けられている。重なり領域25の上側端部(一端部)25e1は、吸収性物品1の着脱時だけでなく、着用中も特に着用者の肌と擦れることが多い部分である。重なり領域25の上側端部25e1がホットメルト接着剤50で接合されていないことで、当該端部25e1は固くならず、柔らかさを保持できる。それにより、肌に直接当たる機会が多くても、肌当たりがよく、肌を傷つけ難くすることができる。 Next, the Y region of FIG. 1 shown in FIG. 9A is a part of the ventral waist circumference portion 20 of the absorbent article 1, and the first non-woven fabric region 21a and the second non-woven fabric region 22a overlap each other in the thickness direction. It has a region 25 (FIG. 9A). At the upper end (one end) 25e1 of the overlapping region 25 in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction), a non-woven portion 27 in which the first nonwoven fabric region 21a and the second nonwoven fabric region 22a are not bonded by a hot melt adhesive is provided. Has been done. The upper end (one end) 25e1 of the overlapping region 25 is a portion that often rubs against the wearer's skin not only when the absorbent article 1 is attached or detached but also during wearing. Since the upper end portion 25e1 of the overlapping region 25 is not joined by the hot melt adhesive 50, the end portion 25e1 does not become hard and can maintain its softness. As a result, even if there are many opportunities to directly hit the skin, the skin feels good and the skin is not easily damaged.
 同様に、図9Bが示す図1のY’領域は、吸収性物品1の腹側胴回り部20の下側の一部であり、第1不織布領域31aと第2不織布領域32aとが厚さ方向において互いに重なり合う重なり領域25’(図9B)を有している。その重なり領域25’の上下方向(長手方向)の下側端部(他端部)25e2において、第1不織布領域31aと第2不織布領域32aとがホットメルト接着剤によって接合されていない非接合部27’が設けられている場合の一例である。重なり領域25’の下側端部(他端部)25e2は、着用者の大腿部と接触することが多い部分である。そして、図9Bに示すように、下側端部25e2がホットメルト接着剤50によって接合されていない非接合部27’を有することで、当該下側端部25e2が固くならず、柔らかさを保持できる。それにより、着用者の脚の動きに合わせて下側端部25e2が肌に直接当たる機会が多くなっても、肌当たりがよく、肌を傷つけ難くすることができる。
===その他の実施の形態===
Similarly, the Y'region of FIG. 1 shown in FIG. 9B is a part of the lower side of the ventral waist circumference portion 20 of the absorbent article 1, and the first non-woven fabric region 31a and the second non-woven fabric region 32a are in the thickness direction. Has an overlapping region 25'(FIG. 9B) that overlaps with each other. At the lower end (other end) 25e2 in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction) of the overlapping region 25', the first non-woven fabric region 31a and the second non-woven fabric region 32a are not joined by a hot melt adhesive. This is an example when 27'is provided. The lower end (other end) 25e2 of the overlapping region 25'is a portion that often comes into contact with the wearer's thigh. Then, as shown in FIG. 9B, since the lower end portion 25e2 has the non-bonded portion 27'that is not bonded by the hot melt adhesive 50, the lower end portion 25e2 does not become hard and retains its softness. it can. As a result, even if the lower end 25e2 has more chances to come into direct contact with the skin according to the movement of the wearer's legs, the skin feels good and the skin is less likely to be damaged.
=== Other embodiments ===
 以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのはいうまでもない。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above-described embodiments are for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and are not for limiting the interpretation of the present invention. Further, the present invention can be changed or improved without departing from the spirit thereof, and it goes without saying that the present invention includes an equivalent thereof.
 上述の実施形態では、第1不織布領域21a、31aは、最も非肌側に配置されていたが、最も肌側に配置してもよい。図10は、展開且つ伸長状態である別の実施形態のおむつ1を肌側から見た概略平面図であり、第1不織布領域21a、31aを最も肌側に配置した場合の一例を示している。ここでは、厚さ方向において肌側に第1不織布21,31を配置し、第1不織布21,31よりも着用者の非肌側に第2不織布22,32を配置している。それにより、複数の開孔40を有する第1不織布領域21a、31aが最も肌側に配置され、第1不織布領域21a、31aよりも非肌側に第2不織布領域22a、32aが配置されることとなる。着用者の肌に接触する領域に本発明の複数の開孔40が存在することで、着用者が汗をかいても、優れた通気性により蒸れを低減して、長時間着用しても快適に過ごすことができる。また、各開孔40に対して非肌側に第2不織布領域22a、32aが設けられているため、各開孔40からの漏れの不安を解消することもできる。 In the above-described embodiment, the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged on the most non-skin side, but may be arranged on the most skin side. FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 of another embodiment in the unfolded and stretched state as viewed from the skin side, and shows an example in which the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a are arranged most on the skin side. .. Here, the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31 are arranged on the skin side in the thickness direction, and the second non-woven fabrics 22 and 32 are arranged on the non-skin side of the wearer rather than the first non-woven fabrics 21 and 31. As a result, the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a having a plurality of openings 40 are arranged on the skinmost side, and the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are arranged on the non-skin side of the first non-woven fabric regions 21a and 31a. It becomes. The presence of the plurality of openings 40 of the present invention in the area in contact with the wearer's skin reduces stuffiness due to excellent breathability even when the wearer sweats, and is comfortable to wear for a long time. You can spend time in. Further, since the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are provided on the non-skin side of each of the openings 40, it is possible to eliminate the anxiety of leakage from each of the openings 40.
 上述の実施形態では、図3に示すように、吸収性物品の一例として3ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつ1を例示したが、何等これに限らない。図11は、展開且つ伸長状態である別の実施形態のおむつ1を非肌側から見た概略平面図である。図11のおむつ1は、2ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつ1である。2ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつとは、腹側部と股下部と背側部とを有した二層構造の外装体2を第1部品として有し、同外装体2の肌側面に固定される吸収性本体10を第2部品として有するタイプのおむつのことである。ここでは、外装体2の非肌側面に第1不織布21(第1不織布領域21a)が配置されている。そして、第1不織布領域21aに厚さ方向において重なるように、第1不織布領域21aよりも肌側に第2不織布領域22aを配置する。2ピースタイプの場合は、股下部を含むことで第1不織布領域21aの領域を大きくすることも可能であり、その場合、使用者は明確に視認できる開孔40が多数存在することで、より優れた通気性を認識できる。さらに、各開孔40から第2不織布領域22aとの重なりが見えることで、開孔40から漏れが生じるような印象を与えることを回避できる。 In the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a 3-piece type disposable diaper 1 is illustrated as an example of an absorbent article, but the present invention is not limited to this. FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 of another embodiment in the unfolded and stretched state as viewed from the non-skin side. The diaper 1 in FIG. 11 is a two-piece type disposable diaper 1. The two-piece type disposable diaper has a two-layered exterior body 2 having a ventral side, a crotch part, and a dorsal side as a first component, and is fixed to the skin side surface of the exterior body 2. This is a type of diaper that has a sex body 10 as a second component. Here, the first non-woven fabric 21 (first non-woven fabric region 21a) is arranged on the non-skin side surface of the exterior body 2. Then, the second nonwoven fabric region 22a is arranged on the skin side of the first nonwoven fabric region 21a so as to overlap the first nonwoven fabric region 21a in the thickness direction. In the case of the two-piece type, it is possible to increase the area of the first non-woven fabric region 21a by including the crotch part, and in that case, the presence of a large number of openings 40 that can be clearly seen by the user makes it more effective. You can recognize excellent breathability. Further, since the overlap with the second non-woven fabric region 22a can be seen from each opening 40, it is possible to avoid giving the impression that leakage occurs from the opening 40.
 また、上述の実施形態では、第2不織布領域22a、32aには開孔を設けていなかったが、第2不織布領域22a、32aは、複数の開孔を有していてもよい。図12は、さらに別の実施形態における、おむつ1の概略斜視図である。図13は、図12のZ領域の拡大図であり、外層体2を第1不織布21と第2不織布22とに分離した状態を示す図である。尚、図13では、第1不織布21と第2不織布22との間に存在し得る弾性部材等は、省略している。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a are not provided with holes, but the second non-woven fabric regions 22a and 32a may have a plurality of holes. FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the diaper 1 in yet another embodiment. FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the Z region of FIG. 12, which shows a state in which the outer layer body 2 is separated into the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22. In FIG. 13, elastic members and the like that may exist between the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22 are omitted.
 当該実施形態では、一例として、外装体2の腹側胴回り部20の一部に、第1不織布21及び第2不織布22を重ねた状態で形成された複数の開孔45が設けられている。また、同様に、外装体2の背側胴回り部30の一部にも、第1不織布31及び第2不織布32を重ねた状態で形成された複数の開孔45が設けられている。本実施例では、腹側胴回り部20及び背側胴回り部30の両方に開孔45を設けたが、片側だけであってもよい。以下、両者を代表して腹側胴回り部20についてのみ説明する。 In the embodiment, as an example, a plurality of openings 45 formed in a state where the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22 are stacked are provided in a part of the ventral waist circumference portion 20 of the exterior body 2. Similarly, a part of the dorsal waist circumference portion 30 of the exterior body 2 is also provided with a plurality of openings 45 formed by stacking the first non-woven fabric 31 and the second non-woven fabric 32. In this embodiment, the holes 45 are provided in both the ventral waist circumference 20 and the dorsal waist circumference 30, but only one side may be provided. Hereinafter, only the ventral waist circumference 20 will be described on behalf of both.
 当該実施形態においても、第1不織布領域21aは、厚さ方向において最も非肌側に配置され、且つ、厚さ方向に見て第2不織布22と重なっている領域であり、第2不織布領域22aは、第2不織布22の全域であり、且つ、厚さ方向に見て第1不織布領域21aに重なる領域である。そして、本実施例では、第1不織布領域21a及び第2不織布領域22aは、厚さ方向に見て吸収性本体10と重ならない領域の一部に複数の開孔45を有している。これにより、図12のZ領域を例に見ると、図13に示すように、第1不織布21(第1不織布領域21a)側は、開孔40及び開孔45を有することとなり、第2不織布22(第2不織布領域22a)側は、開孔45を有していることとなる。尚、通常、開孔40と開孔45とが重なる部分は開孔部となるために各開孔の輪郭は見えなくなるが、図12及び図13(並びに後述する図14、図15)においては、説明の便宜上、各開孔の輪郭を実線で残している。第1不織布領域21aだけでなく第2不織布領域22aも複数の開孔45を有することで、全体として開孔の数が増加し、通気性をより確保し易くなる。また、開孔45は第1不織布領域21a及び第2不織布領域22aを貫通する貫通孔であるため視認性が良い。そして、本実施例のように、厚さ方向に見て吸収性本体10と重ならない領域に開孔45を設けることで、吸収された液体が漏れてしまう不安感を与えないようにすることができる。さらに、単位面積当たりの重量が大きい第1不織布21側は、各縁部40aに繊維が集まることによりクッション性が良いため、胴回り部(20、30)の内側又は外側等に第1不織布21を使用した場合、クッション性に差を与えることもできる。 Also in the embodiment, the first non-woven fabric region 21a is a region that is arranged on the non-skin side most in the thickness direction and overlaps with the second non-woven fabric 22 in the thickness direction, and is the second non-woven fabric region 22a. Is the entire area of the second non-woven fabric 22 and is a region overlapping the first non-woven fabric region 21a when viewed in the thickness direction. In this embodiment, the first nonwoven fabric region 21a and the second nonwoven fabric region 22a have a plurality of openings 45 in a part of the region that does not overlap with the absorbent main body 10 in the thickness direction. As a result, when the Z region of FIG. 12 is taken as an example, as shown in FIG. 13, the first nonwoven fabric 21 (first nonwoven fabric region 21a) side has the openings 40 and the openings 45, and the second nonwoven fabric The 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a) side has an opening 45. Normally, the portion where the opening 40 and the opening 45 overlap is an opening portion, so that the outline of each opening cannot be seen. However, in FIGS. 12 and 13 (and FIGS. 14 and 15 described later), , For convenience of explanation, the outline of each opening is left as a solid line. By having a plurality of openings 45 not only in the first nonwoven fabric region 21a but also in the second nonwoven fabric region 22a, the number of openings is increased as a whole, and it becomes easier to secure air permeability. Further, since the opening 45 is a through hole penetrating the first non-woven fabric region 21a and the second non-woven fabric region 22a, visibility is good. Then, as in the present embodiment, by providing the opening 45 in the region that does not overlap with the absorbent main body 10 in the thickness direction, it is possible to prevent anxiety that the absorbed liquid leaks. it can. Further, since the first non-woven fabric 21 side, which has a large weight per unit area, has good cushioning property due to the fibers gathering at each edge portion 40a, the first non-woven fabric 21 is placed inside or outside the waist circumference portions (20, 30). When used, it can also give a difference in cushioning properties.
 図14は、図12のZ領域の拡大図であり、第1不織布21と第2不織布22とを重ねた状態の図である。第1不織布21(第1不織布領域21a)の複数の開孔40のうちのある開孔40’を一例として見ると、開孔40’は、第2不織布22(第2不織布領域22a)側に設けられた複数の開孔45のうちの一つの開孔45’と重なっていてもよい。また、当該ある開孔40’に隣接する縁部40a’と、一つの開孔45’に隣接する縁部45a’とは、少なくとも一部が互いに接合されている接合部40aeh、45aehを有している。当該接合部40aeh、45aehは、第1不織布21と第2不織布22とを貫通するように開孔45を形成する際に、開孔40の縁部40aと開孔45の縁部45aとが重なる部分の少なくとも一部が溶融し冷えて固化することによって形成されてもよい。また、縁部40aと縁部45aとの重なり部分が溶融しない場合でも、第1不織布21と第2不織布22との張り合わせにホットメルト接着剤等が使用されるのであれば、そのような接着剤によって接合部40aeh、45aehが形成されてもよい。 FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the Z region of FIG. 12, and is a view in which the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22 are overlapped. Looking at the opening 40'of the plurality of openings 40 of the first non-woven fabric 21 (first non-woven fabric region 21a) as an example, the opening 40'is on the side of the second non-woven fabric 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a). It may overlap with one of the plurality of openings 45 provided. Further, the edge portion 40a'adjacent to the certain opening 40'and the edge portion 45a'adjacent to one opening 45' have joint portions 40aeh and 45aeh in which at least a part thereof is joined to each other. ing. In the joint portions 40aeh and 45aeh, when the opening 45 is formed so as to penetrate the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22, the edge portion 40a of the opening 40 and the edge portion 45a of the opening 45 overlap. It may be formed by melting, cooling and solidifying at least a part of the portion. Further, even if the overlapping portion between the edge portion 40a and the edge portion 45a does not melt, if a hot melt adhesive or the like is used for bonding the first non-woven fabric 21 and the second non-woven fabric 22, such an adhesive. The joint portions 40aeh and 45aeh may be formed by the above.
 上述のように、開孔40(40’)と開孔45(45’)とが重なる部分が存在することで、通気性がより向上し得る。また、接合部40aeh、45aehは、寄せ集まった繊維によって開孔40(45)の輪郭がより明確になるので、視認性が良くなる。 As described above, the presence of a portion where the opening 40 (40') and the opening 45 (45') overlap can further improve the air permeability. Further, in the joint portions 40aeh and 45aeh, the contour of the opening 40 (45) becomes clearer due to the gathered fibers, so that the visibility is improved.
 図15Aは、開孔40及び開孔45の一例を説明するための概略拡大図である。図14と同様に、第1不織布21(第1不織布領域21a)の複数の開孔40のうち、ある開孔40’とし、第2不織布22(第2不織布領域22a)側に設けられた複数の開孔45のうちの一つの開孔を開孔45’としている。そして、第2不織布22(第2不織布領域22a)のうち、開孔45のない領域を非開孔領域N45(左下がりの斜線で示した部分)としている。図15Aに示すように、ある開孔40’の少なくとも一部は、第2不織布領域22aの非開孔領域N45と重なる領域40N(格子状で示した部分)を有している。それにより、互いの開孔(40’、45’)が重なるところは、通気性がより向上しつつ、開孔40’と非開孔領域N45とが重なる部分は、第2不織布領域22a側の透け感との対比によって開孔40’の陰影が強調され、視認性が向上する。 FIG. 15A is a schematic enlarged view for explaining an example of the opening 40 and the opening 45. Similar to FIG. 14, among the plurality of openings 40 of the first nonwoven fabric 21 (first nonwoven fabric region 21a), a plurality of holes 40'are provided on the second nonwoven fabric 22 (second nonwoven fabric region 22a) side. One of the openings 45 in the above is referred to as an opening 45'. Then, in the second non-woven fabric 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a), the region without the perforations 45 is designated as the non-perforated region N45 (the portion indicated by the diagonal line downward to the left). As shown in FIG. 15A, at least a part of a certain opening 40'has a region 40N (a portion shown in a grid pattern) that overlaps with the non-opening region N45 of the second nonwoven fabric region 22a. As a result, where the openings (40', 45') overlap each other, the air permeability is further improved, and the portion where the openings 40'and the non-opened region N45 overlap is on the second non-woven fabric region 22a side. The shadow of the opening 40'is emphasized by the contrast with the sense of sheerness, and the visibility is improved.
 また、ある開孔40’に隣接する縁部40a’と、非開孔領域N45とは、互いに接合されていない非接合部70を有していることが好ましい。繊維が寄って硬くなり易い縁部40a’と、第2不織布22(第2不織布領域22a)のうちの開孔45のない領域である非開孔領域N45とが接合されないことで、縁部40a’が硬くならず、外装体2として柔軟性を保持できる。 Further, it is preferable that the edge portion 40a'adjacent to a certain opening 40'and the non-opening region N45 have a non-joining portion 70 that is not joined to each other. The edge portion 40a', which tends to become hard due to the fibers approaching, and the non-perforated region N45, which is a region of the second non-woven fabric 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a) without an opening 45, are not joined, so that the edge portion 40a is not joined. 'Does not become hard and can maintain flexibility as the exterior body 2.
 図15Bは、開孔40及び開孔45の一例を説明するための概略拡大図であり、開孔40及び開孔45の大きさの関係の一例を示している。開孔40のうちのある開孔40’の孔径を40adi、第2不織布22(第2不織布領域22a)側に設けられている複数の開孔45のうちの一つの開孔45’の孔径を45adiとすると、孔径40adiは、孔径45adiよりも大きいことが好ましい。本例での孔径40adi、45adiの大小は、平面視のときに、下の孔の縁(図15Bでは開孔45’の縁)が見えれば上の孔(40’)の孔径の方が大きいしとし、見えない場合は、上の孔(40’)の孔径の方が小さいとする。また、平面視において、開孔45’が開孔40’の内側に位置することが好ましい。これにより、開孔40’と開孔45’とが重なる部分では、外装体2の通気性が向上する。また、重なり合った開孔40’及び45’によって、平面視において開孔40’及び45’の重なり部分に陰影ができ、開孔の視認性が向上する。 FIG. 15B is a schematic enlarged view for explaining an example of the opening 40 and the opening 45, and shows an example of the relationship between the sizes of the opening 40 and the opening 45. The hole diameter of one of the openings 40 is 40 adi, and the diameter of one of the plurality of openings 45 provided on the side of the second non-woven fabric 22 (second non-woven fabric region 22a) is 45'. Assuming that it is 45 adi, the hole diameter of 40 adi is preferably larger than the hole diameter of 45 adi. Regarding the size of the hole diameters of 40 adi and 45 adi in this example, if the edge of the lower hole (the edge of the opening 45'in FIG. 15B) can be seen in a plan view, the hole diameter of the upper hole (40') is larger. However, if it cannot be seen, the hole diameter of the upper hole (40') is assumed to be smaller. Further, in a plan view, it is preferable that the opening 45'is located inside the opening 40'. As a result, the air permeability of the exterior body 2 is improved at the portion where the opening 40'and the opening 45' overlap. Further, the overlapping openings 40'and 45'create a shadow in the overlapping portion of the openings 40' and 45'in a plan view, and the visibility of the openings is improved.
1 吸収性物品、2 外装体、
10 吸収性本体、11 吸収体、
20 腹側胴回り部、20a 周縁部、20b 周縁部、
21 第1不織布、21a 第1不織布領域、
22 第2不織布、22a 第2不織布領域、
23 糸状弾性部材、24 カバー不織布、
25 重なり領域、25’ 重なり領域、25e1 上側端部、25e2 下側端部、
27 非接合部、27’ 非接合部、
30 背側胴回り部、31 第1不織布、31a 第1不織布領域、
32 第2不織布、32a 第2不織布領域、
33 糸状弾性部材、34 カバー不織布、
40 開孔、40a 縁部、40’ 開孔、40a’ 縁部、
40ah 溶融部、40’’ 開孔、40aeh 接合部、40adi 孔径、40N 領域、
42 繊維突出部、45 開孔、45’ 開孔、45a 縁部、45a’ 縁部
45adi 孔径、45aeh 接合部、
50 ホットメルト接着剤、55 ピン、
60 ホットメルト接着剤と重なる領域、
65 ホットメルト接着剤と重ならない領域、
70 非接合部、
210 非肌側面、310 非肌側面、
211 肌側面、311 肌側面、
N45 非開孔領域、BH 胴回り開口部、LH 脚回り開口部
1 absorbent article, 2 exterior body,
10 Absorbent body, 11 Absorbent,
20 ventral waist circumference, 20a peripheral part, 20b peripheral part,
21 First non-woven fabric, 21a First non-woven fabric area,
22 Second non-woven fabric, 22a Second non-woven fabric area,
23 thread-like elastic member, 24 cover non-woven fabric,
25 overlapping area, 25'overlapping area, 25e1 upper end, 25e2 lower end,
27 non-joint, 27'non-joint,
30 Dorsal girth, 31 First non-woven fabric, 31a First non-woven fabric area,
32 Second non-woven fabric, 32a Second non-woven fabric area,
33 Filamentous elastic member, 34 Cover non-woven fabric,
40 perforations, 40a edges, 40'perforations, 40a' edges,
40ah fusion part, 40''open hole, 40aeh joint part, 40adi hole diameter, 40N region,
42 Fiber overhangs, 45 perforations, 45'perforations, 45a edges, 45a' edges 45adi hole diameter, 45aeh joints,
50 hot melt adhesive, 55 pins,
60 Area that overlaps with hot melt adhesive,
65 Area that does not overlap with hot melt adhesive,
70 non-joint,
210 non-skin side, 310 non-skin side,
211 Skin side, 311 Skin side,
N45 non-opened area, BH waist opening, LH leg opening

Claims (16)

  1.  展開状態において互いに交差する長手方向と左右方向と厚さ方向とを有し、
     液体を吸収する吸収性本体と、
     複数の開孔を有する第1不織布領域と、第2不織布領域とを含む外装体と
    を有する吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1不織布領域は、前記厚さ方向の最も肌側又は最も非肌側に配置され、
     前記第2不織布領域は、前記厚さ方向において前記第1不織布領域に重なっており、
     前記第1不織布領域の単位面積当たりの重量は、前記第2不織布領域の単位面積当たりの重量よりも大きい
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    It has a longitudinal direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction that intersect each other in the unfolded state.
    Absorbent body that absorbs liquid and
    An absorbent article having a first non-woven fabric region having a plurality of openings and an exterior body including a second non-woven fabric region.
    The first non-woven fabric region is arranged on the most skin side or the most non-skin side in the thickness direction.
    The second nonwoven fabric region overlaps with the first nonwoven fabric region in the thickness direction.
    An absorbent article characterized in that the weight per unit area of the first nonwoven fabric region is larger than the weight per unit area of the second nonwoven fabric region.
  2.  請求項1に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1不織布領域の前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔に隣接する縁部を構成する繊維には、白色顔料が添加されている
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 1.
    An absorbent article characterized in that a white pigment is added to fibers constituting an edge portion of the first non-woven fabric region adjacent to a certain opening among the plurality of openings.
  3.  請求項1又は請求項2に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1不織布領域の色と前記第2不織布領域の色が異なっている
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 1 or 2.
    An absorbent article characterized in that the color of the first nonwoven fabric region and the color of the second nonwoven fabric region are different.
  4.  請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1不織布領域の厚みは、前記第2不織布領域の厚みよりも厚い
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
    An absorbent article characterized in that the thickness of the first nonwoven fabric region is thicker than the thickness of the second nonwoven fabric region.
  5.  請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1不織布領域の両面のうちの一方の面には、前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔に隣接する縁部において繊維が前記厚さ方向に突出する繊維突出部が存在し、
     前記繊維突出部が存在する前記一方の面が、前記第2不織布領域と接合されている
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    On one surface of both sides of the first non-woven fabric region, there is a fiber protruding portion in which fibers protrude in the thickness direction at an edge portion adjacent to a certain opening among the plurality of openings.
    An absorbent article characterized in that one surface on which the fiber protrusion is present is joined to the second nonwoven fabric region.
  6.  請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記外装体は、前記吸収性本体の前記長手方向の一端側に位置する腹側胴回り部、又は、前記吸収性本体の前記長手方向の他端側に位置する背側胴回り部に設けられている
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
    The exterior body is provided on a ventral waist circumference portion located on one end side of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction or a dorsal waist circumference portion located on the other end side of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction. An absorbent article characterized by that.
  7.  請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第2不織布領域は、スパンボンド不織布によって構成される
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
    The second nonwoven fabric region is an absorbent article characterized by being composed of a spunbonded nonwoven fabric.
  8.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔に隣接する縁部の少なくとも一部は、溶融部を有する
     ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
    An absorbent article characterized in that at least a part of an edge portion adjacent to a certain opening among the plurality of openings has a molten portion.
  9.  請求項1から請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1不織布領域と前記第2不織布領域とは、ホットメルト接着剤によって接合され、
     前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔を第1の孔、前記ある開孔とは別の開孔を第2の孔としたとき、前記第1の孔は前記ホットメルト接着剤と重なる領域を有し、前記第2の孔は前記ホットメルト接着剤と重ならない領域のみを有する
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
    The first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region are joined by a hot melt adhesive.
    When one of the plurality of openings is a first hole and an opening different from the one is a second hole, the first hole is a region overlapping the hot melt adhesive. The absorbable article, wherein the second hole has only a region that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive.
  10.  請求項9に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1の孔は、前記ホットメルト接着剤と重なる領域と、前記ホットメルト接着剤と重ならない領域とを有する
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 9.
    An absorbent article characterized in that the first hole has a region that overlaps with the hot melt adhesive and a region that does not overlap with the hot melt adhesive.
  11.  請求項1から請求項10のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1不織布領域と前記第2不織布領域とが前記厚さ方向において互いに重なり合う重なり領域を有し、
     前記重なり領域の前記長手方向の一端部又は他端部において、前記第1不織布領域と前記第2不織布領域とがホットメルト接着剤によって接合されない非接合部を有する
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
    The first non-woven fabric region and the second non-woven fabric region have an overlapping region in which they overlap each other in the thickness direction.
    An absorbent article characterized in that, at one end or the other end in the longitudinal direction of the overlapping region, the first nonwoven fabric region and the second nonwoven fabric region have a non-bonded portion that is not bonded by a hot melt adhesive.
  12.  請求項1から請求項11のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第2不織布領域は、複数の開孔を有する
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
    The second non-woven fabric region is an absorbent article characterized by having a plurality of openings.
  13.  請求項12に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1不織布領域の前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔は、前記第2不織布領域の前記複数の開孔のうちの一つの開孔と重なり、
     前記ある開孔に隣接する縁部と、前記一つの開孔に隣接する縁部とは互いに接合されている
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 12.
    One of the plurality of openings in the first nonwoven fabric region overlaps with one of the plurality of openings in the second nonwoven fabric region.
    An absorbent article characterized in that an edge portion adjacent to a certain opening and an edge portion adjacent to the one opening are joined to each other.
  14.  請求項12に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1不織布領域の前記複数の開孔のうちのある開孔の少なくとも一部は、前記第2不織布領域のうちの開孔のない非開孔領域と重なる
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 12.
    An absorbent article characterized in that at least a part of the openings in the plurality of openings in the first nonwoven fabric region overlaps with the non-opened regions in the second nonwoven fabric region without openings.
  15.  請求項14に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記ある開孔に隣接する縁部と、前記非開孔領域とは、互いに接合されていない非接合部を有する
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 14.
    An absorbent article characterized in that an edge portion adjacent to a certain opening and the non-opening region have a non-joining portion that is not joined to each other.
  16.  請求項14又は15に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記ある開孔の孔径は、前記第2不織布領域に形成された開孔の孔径よりも大きく、
     平面視において、前記第2不織布領域に形成された一つの開孔が、前記ある開孔の内側に位置する
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 14 or 15.
    The hole diameter of the opening is larger than the hole diameter of the opening formed in the second non-woven fabric region.
    An absorbent article, characterized in that, in a plan view, one opening formed in the second non-woven fabric region is located inside the opening.
PCT/JP2020/010072 2019-04-26 2020-03-09 Absorbent article WO2020217744A1 (en)

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