WO2015196559A1 - 一种植物栽种盆 - Google Patents

一种植物栽种盆 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015196559A1
WO2015196559A1 PCT/CN2014/085546 CN2014085546W WO2015196559A1 WO 2015196559 A1 WO2015196559 A1 WO 2015196559A1 CN 2014085546 W CN2014085546 W CN 2014085546W WO 2015196559 A1 WO2015196559 A1 WO 2015196559A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
box body
plant
plate
planting
meson
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/085546
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曹裕新
Original Assignee
曹裕新
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 曹裕新 filed Critical 曹裕新
Publication of WO2015196559A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015196559A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to plant planting pots, and more particularly to a plant planting pot which is effective for promoting plant growth. Background technique
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a plant planting pot with simple structure, low cost, energy saving and environmental protection.
  • a plant planting basin comprising a box body, a hanger and a meson plate, wherein the upper portion of the box body is open, and the bottom portion is provided with a discharge pipe, the inlet end of the discharge pipe being higher than the casing body.
  • the bottom of the box body is disposed on the outer side of the box body, and the meson plate comprises a shelf plate and a meshing planting groove protruding downwardly, the shelf plate is placed on the upper part of the box body, and the mesh planting trough is provided with a plant And the culvert material, the mesh planting trough is higher than the inlet end of the discharge pipe at the bottom of the box body.
  • the outer side of the box body is provided with a mounting seat
  • the hanging device is provided with a resilient hook portion at the lower end
  • the elastic hook portion is hooked to the mounting seat of the box body
  • the upper end of the hanging device is provided with a wearing portion.
  • the wearing portion is provided with a twisted rope body for attaching and fixing the hanger to the frame body.
  • the convex sides of the shelf plates of the meson plates have a card edge
  • the box body is provided with a button hole relative to the card edge
  • an air chamber is formed between the planting trough of the meson plate and the discharge tube of the cartridge body.
  • the meson plate has a buckle on the shelf.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and the root of the plant not only absorbs the nutrient of the culture liquid at the bottom of the conserving material and the box body, but also absorbs air between the planting tank and the inlet end of the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the effect of effectively promoting plant growth. benefit.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of a plant planting pot of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a plant planting pot of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a plant planting pot of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a view showing the state of use of a plant planting pot of the present invention. detailed description
  • a plant planting pot 20 includes a box body 21, a hanger 2 2 and a meson plate 23.
  • the upper part of the box body 21 is open, and the bottom is provided with a discharge pipe 211, and
  • the inlet end of the discharge pipe 211 is made higher than the bottom of the casing body 21, and a part of the culture liquid can be accommodated in the space below the inlet end of the discharge pipe 211 at the bottom of the casing body 21, when the liquid level of the culture liquid is higher than the discharge
  • the hanger 22 is disposed outside the box body 21, and the box body 21 can be hung on the frame body, and the outer side of the box body 21 is provided with a mounting seat.
  • the hanger 22 is provided with a resilient hook portion 221 at the lower end, and is elastically hooked to the mounting seat 212 of the box body 21, and a receiving portion 222 is disposed at the upper end of the hanger 22, and the wearing portion 111 can be worn.
  • the flexible rope body is stretched to fix the hanger 22 to any frame body, and the box body 21 can be disassembled and assembled by the mounting seat 212 and the elastic hook portion 221 of the hanger 22, and the box body 21 is assembled.
  • the meson plate 23 is provided with a shelf 231 and a frame 231, a mesh-shaped planting groove 232 protruding downwardly, the meson plate 23 is placed on the upper part of the box body 21 by the frame plate 231, and a card edge 233 is protruded from both sides of the frame plate 231, and the box body 21 is opposite to the card body.
  • the edge of the edge 233 is provided with a button hole 21 3 , and the card edge 233 of the frame plate 231 can be elastically buckled to the button hole 21 3 , so that the frame plate 31 is fixed on the upper part of the box body 21 , and the frame plate 231 is oriented a net-shaped planting trough 232 for accommodating plants and conserving materials.
  • the culture liquid When the cultivating medium adsorbs the culture liquid beyond saturation, the culture liquid can be dropped down into the bottom of the box body 21, when the liquid level of the culture liquid When it is higher than the inlet end of the discharge pipe 211, it can be discharged downward by the discharge pipe 211, wherein the mesh-shaped planting tank 232 is higher than the inlet end of the discharge pipe 211 at the bottom of the casing body 21, so that between the planting tank 232 and the discharge pipe 211 The air chamber is formed.
  • the meson plate 23 is further provided with a buckle 234 on the frame 231 for use in fixing the pipeline when used in conjunction with the automatic liquid supply system.
  • the planting tank 24 and the nutrient material 25 are placed in the net-shaped planting tank 232, and the culture medium is adsorbed by the nutrient material 25, wherein when the plant is a hydroponic plant,
  • the cultivating material 25 is a water absorbing material.
  • the cultivating material 25 is an earth material
  • the cultivating material 25 is a culture soil
  • the cultivating material 25 is provided after adsorbing the culture medium
  • the nutrient required for the growth of the plant 24, the culture liquid exceeding the saturation can be dropped down into the bottom of the cartridge body 21, due to the inlet of the discharge pipe 211
  • the mouth end is higher than the bottom of the box body 21, so that a portion of the culture liquid can be accommodated in the space below the inlet end of the discharge tube 211 at the bottom of the box body 21, when the liquid level of the culture liquid is higher than the inlet end of the discharge tube 211 Then, the discharge pipe 21 1 is discharged downward.
  • the culture liquid at the bottom of the casing body 21 can be absorbed, and the mesh-shaped planting tank can be absorbed.
  • the air may flow from the gap in the upper portion of the cartridge body 21, or may flow in from the discharge tube 211 at the bottom of the cartridge body 21, so that the root of the plant 24 can be in the air chamber.
  • the space absorbs air and is more effective in promoting the growth of plants 24.
  • the plant planting pots 20 are mainly used for leisure or ornamental use.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

一种植物栽种盆，主要包括盒本体（21）、吊挂器（22）和介子板（23），该盒本体（21）的上部呈开放状，底部设有一排放管（211），该排放管（211）的入口端高于盒本体（21）的底部，吊挂器（22）设于盒本体（21）的外侧，介子板（23）包括架板（231）以及向下凸设的网状的栽种槽（232），该架板（231）架置于盒本体（21）的上部，该网状的栽种槽（232）容设有植物及涵养材，网状的栽种槽（232）高于盒本体底部的排放管（211）的入口端；由此，结构简单、操作方便，植物的根部不仅可于涵养材及盒本体的底部吸收培养液的养分，且可于栽种槽与排放管的入口端间吸收空气，进而可有效促进植物的生长。

Description

一种植物栽种盆 技术领域
本发明涉及植物栽种盆，尤其涉及一种可有效促进植物生长的植 物栽种盆。 背景技术
传统的植物栽种盆， 植物的根部直接浸泡于培养液中， 植物的生 长除了有赖根部吸收培养液的养分外， 也必须要能够吸收到充足空 气， 才能够有效促进植物的生长。 发明内容
本发明的目的是在于提供一种植物栽种盆， 结构简单， 成本低， 节能环保。
根据本发明的一个方面， 提供一种植物栽种盆， 包括盒本体、 吊 挂器和介子板， 盒本体上部呈开放状， 底部则设有排放管， 该排放管 的入口端高于盒本体的底部； 吊挂器设于盒本体的外侧， 介子板包括 架板及向下凸设的网状的栽种槽， 该架板架置于盒本体的上部， 该网 状的栽种槽容设有植物及涵养材，网状的栽种槽高于盒本体底部的排 放管的入口端。
在一些实施方式中： 盒本体的外侧设有装配座， 吊挂器于下端设 有弹性勾部， 该弹性勾部勾扣于盒本体的装配座， 吊挂器的上端设有 穿置部， 该穿置部穿伸有挠姓绳体， 以将吊挂器绑设固定于架体上。
在一些实施方式中： 介子板的架板的两侧凸侧有卡抵缘， 盒本体 相对于该卡抵缘位置开设有扣孔。
在一些实施方式中：介子板的栽种槽与盒本体的排放管间形成空 气容室。
在一些实施方式中： 介子板于架板上凸设有环扣。
本发明结构简单、操作方便， 植物之根部不仅可于涵养材及盒本 体之底部吸收培养液的养分，且可于栽种槽与排放管的入口端间吸收 空气， 进而可达到有效促进植物生长的效益。 附图说明
图 1是本发明一种植物栽种盆的分解图； 图 2是本发明一种植物栽种盆的立体图；
图 3是本发明一种植物栽种盆的截面图；
图 4是本发明一种植物栽种盆的使用状态图。 具体实施方式
下面结合附图说明， 对本发明作进一步详细说明。
如图 1-4 所示， 一种植物栽种盆 20， 其包括有盒本体 21、 吊挂 器 2 2及介子板 23， 盒本体 21的上部呈开放状， 底部则设有排放管 211 , 并使排放管 211的入口端高于盒本体 21的底部， 而可于盒本体 21的底部在低 于排放管 211入口端的空间内收纳部份的培养液， 当 培养液的液面高度高于排放管 21 1入口端时，则可由排放管 211向下 排放， 吊挂器 22设于盒本体 21的外侧， 而可将盒本体 21 吊挂于架 体上， 盒本体 21的外侧设有装配座 212， 吊挂器 22于下端则设有弹 性勾部 221， 而可弹性勾扣于盒本体 21 的装配座 212， 另于吊挂器 22上端设有穿置部 222， 穿置部 111可穿伸挠性绳体， 以将吊挂器 22绑设固定于任意的架体上， 盒本体 21即可利用装配座 212与吊挂 器 22的弹性勾部 221进行拆装，并使盒本体 21稳固的吊挂于架体上； 介子板 23设有架板 231 以及于架板 231 向下凸设的网状的栽种槽 232 , 介子板 23以架板 231架置于盒本体 21的上部， 架板 231两侧 凸设有卡抵缘 233， 于盒本体 21相对于卡抵缘 233位置则开设有扣 孔 21 3， 而可将架板 231的卡抵缘 233弹性卡扣于扣孔 21 3， 使得架 板 2 31固定架置于盒本体 21的上部， 架板 231向下凸设的网状的栽 种槽 232，其供容置植物及涵养材， 当涵养材吸附培养液超出饱和时， 培养液可向下滴入盒本体 21的底部， 当培养液的液面高度高于排放 管 211入口端时， 则可由排放管 211向下排放， 其中， 网状的栽种槽 232高于盒本体 21底部的排放管 211的入口端， 以使栽种槽 232与 排放管 211间形成空气容室； 此外， 介子板 23另于架板 231上凸设 有环扣 234，以便于搭配培养液自动供应系统使用时， 固定管路使用。
当栽种水耕植物、 土耕植物或有机植物时， 于网状的栽种槽 232 内容置植物 24及涵养材 25， 并以涵养材 25吸附涵养培养液， 其中， 当栽种为水耕植物时， 涵养材 25为吸水材料， 当栽种为土耕植物时， 涵养材 25为土材， 又当栽种为有机植物时， 涵养材 25为培养土， 涵 养材 25于吸附涵养培养液后， 即可提供植物 24生长所需的养分， 超 出饱和的培养液可向下滴入盒本体 21的底部， 由于排放管 211的入 口端高于盒本体 21 的底部， 因此于盒本体 21 的底部在低于排放管 211入口端的空间内可收纳部份的培养液， 当培养液的液面高度高于 排放管 211入口端时， 则由排放管 21 1向下排放， 当植物 24的根部 长成后， 除了部份吸收涵养材 25涵养的培养液外， 另可吸收盒本体 21底部的培养液， 而网状的栽种槽 232与盒本体 2 1底部收纳的培 养液间为空气容室， 空气可由盒本体 21上部的间隙流入， 或由盒本 体 21底部的排放管 211流入，使得植物 24的根部可在空气容室的空 间内吸收空气， 而更加有效促进植物 24的生长。 此外， 植物栽种盆 20主要係提供休闲或观赏使用， 植物栽种盆 20在吊挂于屋外的壁面 上时，为了提供植物 24具有更好的向光性及扩大水耕植物 24的绿色 面积，栽种盆 20的介子板 23呈倾斜状固定架置于盒本体 21的上部。 以上所述仅是本发明的一种实施方式， 应当指出， 对于本领域普通技 术人员来说， 在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下， 还可以做出若干相 似的变形和改进， 这些也应视为本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种植物栽种盆， 其特征在于： 包括盒本体、 吊挂器和介子 板， 所述盒本体上部呈开放状， 底部则设有排放管， 该排放管的入口 端高于盒本体的底部； 所述吊挂器设于盒本体的外侧， 所述介子板包 括架板及向下凸设的网状的栽种槽， 该架板架置于盒本体的上部， 该 网状的栽种槽容设有植物及涵养材，所述网状的栽种槽高于所述盒本 体底部的排放管的入口端。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种植物栽种盆， 其特征在于： 所述 盒本体的外侧设有装配座， 所述吊挂器于下端设有弹性勾部， 该弹性 勾部勾扣于盒本体的装配座， 所述吊挂器的上端设有穿置部， 该穿置 部穿伸有挠姓绳体， 以将吊挂器绑设固定于架体上。
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的一种植物栽种盆， 其特征在于： 所述 介子板的架板的两侧凸侧有卡抵缘，所述盒本体相对于该卡抵缘位置 开设有扣孔。
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种植物栽种盆， 其特征在于： 所述 介子板的栽种槽与所述盒本体的排放管间形成空气容室。
5. 根据权利要求 2所述的一种植物栽种盆， 其特征在于： 所述介子 板于架板上凸设有环扣。
PCT/CN2014/085546 2014-06-25 2014-08-29 一种植物栽种盆 WO2015196559A1 (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150334930A1 (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-11-26 Aero Development Corp. Modular aeroponic growing column and system
CN111357629A (zh) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-03 浙江万里学院 一种海马齿浮床培育装置及培育方法

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TW201328587A (zh) * 2012-01-09 2013-07-16 Jin-Hui Xiao 無機栽培杯及其材料、植栽模組
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CN103733901A (zh) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 北京绿东国创农业科技有限公司 自动排液的空中垂挂栽培系统
TWM479592U (zh) * 2014-01-28 2014-06-11 Ming-Hui Lin 植物栽種盆
CN203775856U (zh) * 2014-02-07 2014-08-20 林明辉 植物栽种盆

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CN102138453B (zh) * 2011-02-17 2012-09-05 王尔琪 花盆悬吊装置

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US4179846A (en) * 1977-09-27 1979-12-25 Carlisle Richard S Horticultural devices
KR101301718B1 (ko) * 2011-08-10 2013-08-29 씨앤더블 주식회사 수경 재배장치
TW201328587A (zh) * 2012-01-09 2013-07-16 Jin-Hui Xiao 無機栽培杯及其材料、植栽模組
CN103733901A (zh) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 北京绿东国创农业科技有限公司 自动排液的空中垂挂栽培系统
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CN203775856U (zh) * 2014-02-07 2014-08-20 林明辉 植物栽种盆

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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US10499575B2 (en) * 2014-05-22 2019-12-10 Aero Development Corp. Modular aeroponic growing column and system
CN111357629A (zh) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-03 浙江万里学院 一种海马齿浮床培育装置及培育方法

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