WO2015192931A8 - Procédé de chauffage et de gazéification d'un combustible carboné - Google Patents

Procédé de chauffage et de gazéification d'un combustible carboné Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015192931A8
WO2015192931A8 PCT/EP2015/000960 EP2015000960W WO2015192931A8 WO 2015192931 A8 WO2015192931 A8 WO 2015192931A8 EP 2015000960 W EP2015000960 W EP 2015000960W WO 2015192931 A8 WO2015192931 A8 WO 2015192931A8
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
process gas
gasifying
carbonaceous fuel
reactor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2015/000960
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2015192931A1 (fr
Inventor
Martin Gräbner
Nicolas SPIEGL
Original Assignee
L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority to AU2015276574A priority Critical patent/AU2015276574B2/en
Publication of WO2015192931A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015192931A1/fr
Priority to ZA2017/00182A priority patent/ZA201700182B/en
Publication of WO2015192931A8 publication Critical patent/WO2015192931A8/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/36—Fixed grates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0255—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a non-catalytic partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/33—Laboratory scale gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0989—Hydrocarbons as additives to gasifying agents to improve caloric properties

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de chauffage et de gazéification d'un combustible carboné, le combustible étant disposé dans un réacteur à arbre sous la forme d'un lit fixe stationnaire de particules en morceaux ou granulaires qui repose sur un lit de matériau inerte qui, à son tour, est maintenu par un plateau perméable aux gaz et des gaz d'alimentation étant introduits dans le réacteur à arbre et convertis exothermiquement en gaz de traitement, le gaz de traitement étant chauffé et le gaz de traitement s'écoulant à travers le réacteur de haut en bas, le chauffage du gaz de traitement étant effectué par oxydation partielle des hydrocarbures ou de l'hydrogène contenus dans les gaz d'alimentation.
PCT/EP2015/000960 2014-06-20 2015-05-09 Procédé de chauffage et de gazéification d'un combustible carboné WO2015192931A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2015276574A AU2015276574B2 (en) 2014-06-20 2015-05-09 Process for heating and gasifying a carbonaceous fuel
ZA2017/00182A ZA201700182B (en) 2014-06-20 2017-01-09 Process for heating and gasifying a carbonaceous fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014108673.2A DE102014108673A1 (de) 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 Verfahren zum Aufheizen und Vergasen eines kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffs
DE102014108673.2 2014-06-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015192931A1 WO2015192931A1 (fr) 2015-12-23
WO2015192931A8 true WO2015192931A8 (fr) 2017-01-12

Family

ID=53268759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2015/000960 WO2015192931A1 (fr) 2014-06-20 2015-05-09 Procédé de chauffage et de gazéification d'un combustible carboné

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CN (2) CN204918493U (fr)
AU (1) AU2015276574B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014108673A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015192931A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201700182B (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201700033911A1 (it) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-18 Antonio Messineo Micro-gassificatore auto-catalitico multi strato per la gassificazione di biomasse.
CN110982556B (zh) * 2019-12-26 2021-06-01 南京幸庄科技创新产业园管理有限公司 一种用于氢气生产的设备

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4583992A (en) * 1984-12-04 1986-04-22 Buck Rogers Mfg. Co., Inc. Biomass gasifier and charcoal producer
DE3709225C1 (en) * 1987-03-20 1988-06-16 Metallgesellschaft Ag Method for starting the gasification of solid fuels in a fixed bed
DE3727146C1 (de) * 1987-08-14 1988-09-22 Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag Verfahren zum Anfahren eines Vergasers
DD285989B5 (de) * 1989-07-24 1994-04-14 Lausitzer Braunkohle Ag Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme von Vergasungsreaktoren
GB2259521A (en) * 1991-09-12 1993-03-17 Us Energy Moving bed coal gasifier
EA005476B1 (ru) * 2000-12-08 2005-02-24 Лутерек, Януш Францишек Газогенератор для генерирования горючего газа и способ его работы
US7452392B2 (en) * 2003-11-29 2008-11-18 Nick Peter A Process for pyrolytic heat recovery enhanced with gasification of organic material
US8673181B2 (en) * 2011-08-11 2014-03-18 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for starting up a gasifier
FI123665B (fi) * 2012-02-20 2013-09-13 Raute Oyj Menetelmä kaasugeneraattorin toiminnan optimoimiseksi ja kaasugeneraattori

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN204918493U (zh) 2015-12-30
AU2015276574A1 (en) 2017-02-02
WO2015192931A1 (fr) 2015-12-23
AU2015276574B2 (en) 2019-04-04
CN105199780A (zh) 2015-12-30
CN105199780B (zh) 2018-06-19
ZA201700182B (en) 2018-08-29
DE102014108673A1 (de) 2015-12-24

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