WO2015190813A1 - Auxiliary device for power distribution facility live-line working, and power distribution facility live-line working method using same - Google Patents

Auxiliary device for power distribution facility live-line working, and power distribution facility live-line working method using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015190813A1
WO2015190813A1 PCT/KR2015/005796 KR2015005796W WO2015190813A1 WO 2015190813 A1 WO2015190813 A1 WO 2015190813A1 KR 2015005796 W KR2015005796 W KR 2015005796W WO 2015190813 A1 WO2015190813 A1 WO 2015190813A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire
moving
insulator
wire support
neck
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/005796
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최민수
Original Assignee
서광전기통신공사(주)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020140069772A external-priority patent/KR101473822B1/en
Application filed by 서광전기통신공사(주) filed Critical 서광전기통신공사(주)
Priority to CN201580030707.XA priority Critical patent/CN106463940B/en
Publication of WO2015190813A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015190813A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power supply equipment live work auxiliary apparatus and a power distribution equipment live work method using the same, including a live work to replace the LP insulator installed in Jeonju, and a power distribution equipment live work auxiliary device that can be applied to various live work and power distribution using the same It relates to a facility live work method.
  • the jangju is installed at the top of the pole, and the jangju consists of three insulators that are installed on the horizontal and complete iron.
  • the three-phase electric wire is bound to each of the three insulators by a binder.
  • An object of the present invention can be easily installed by the operator can be used for the distribution equipment live work, including the live work to replace the LP insulator while moving the wire automatically at a distance away from the electric wire by using the electric power live wire It is to provide an auxiliary device for the distribution line live work to perform the work safely and a method for the live work of the distribution line using the same.
  • Auxiliary apparatus for live work of power distribution equipment includes: a wooden arm; Gawan neck fixing for fixing the gawan neck to Jeonju; A first elevating moving part for moving the loose neck part up and down; An electric wire support part installed at the loose neck part and supporting an electric wire connected to the electric pole; And a second elevating member for moving the wire support part up and down.
  • a pole pole installation unit is installed in the wooden neck fixing unit; And a first driving part installed in the pole mounting part and receiving power from a first actuator to move the arm neck up and down.
  • the second lifting movable part, the armrest mounting portion installed in the armrest neck portion; And a second driving part installed in the loose neck installation part and receiving power from a second actuator to move the wire support part up and down.
  • Distribution line live work method comprises the steps of: installing the complete neck portion; Transferring the electric wire connected to the electric pole to the electric wire support part installed in the wooden neck portion; Moving the loose neck part or the wire support part upwardly to separate the electric wire from an existing LP insulator already installed in the general holder; Replacing the existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator; Moving the loose neck part or the wire support part downward toward the new LP insulator; And transferring the wire connected to the wire support to the newly formed LP insulator.
  • the upward movement or downward movement of the loose neck portion is preferably made by operating a first lifting movable portion for receiving power from the first actuator to move the loose neck portion up and down.
  • the upward movement or downward movement of the wire support part is preferably performed by operating a second lift moving part for receiving power from the second actuator to move the wire support part up and down.
  • a live wire distribution system live work method a wooden arm; Gawan neck fixing for fixing the gawan neck to Jeonju; A plurality of wire support parts installed on the loose neck part and supporting wires connected to the poles; And a plurality of second lifting and moving units for independently elevating each of the wire support units.
  • the present invention after the wire is transferred to the wire support, it is preferable to further include the step of separating the wire from the existing LP insulator by moving the loose neck portion or the wire support.
  • the present invention the step of moving the wire downward to the new LP insulator side by moving the loose neck portion or the wire support portion before removing the loose neck portion from the pole; And transferring the wire connected to the wire support unit to the newly formed LP insulator.
  • the present invention may further include removing the existing LP insulator and installing the new LP insulator in a state in which the wires are separated from the existing LP insulator before the wires are moved downward to the new LP insulator side. It is desirable to.
  • the present invention it is preferable to move the wire support up or down is made by operating the second lifting and moving unit for receiving power from the second actuator to move the wire support up and down.
  • the power distribution equipment live work auxiliary device it is preferable to further include; a first lifting and moving portion for moving the loose neck portion up and down.
  • LP insulator while automatically adjusting the height of the loose neck portion or the height of each of the wire support portion, the height of the wire caught on the wire support portion by using the electric force of the first actuator or the second actuator Replacement can be easily performed.
  • a power tool such as a power drill, a power driver, etc. which are generally used to replace the power distribution equipment as the first actuator or the second actuator, so that a separate power transmission device for moving the wire support part is provided.
  • the worker can easily perform the work without any hassle.
  • the heights of the loose neck portion and the entire wire support portion can be adjusted in multiple stages, but also the height of the wire restraint portion or the electric wire is increased by moving only the sub-extension portion in which the wire restraint portion is formed. I can regulate it in three steps.
  • the height of the wire restraint or the electric wire can be automatically or manually adjusted by the sum of the length of the vertical extension part, the length of the main extension part, and the length of the sub extension part, and the height of the loose neck part and the wire support part. Can be positioned more precisely at the target height by finely moving the sub extension part after adjusting to multiple stages and approaching the target point.
  • the worker temporarily mounts the electric wire on the electric wire support part while the operator selectively adjusts the height of the loose neck part, the height of the entire electric wire support part, and the height of the sub extension part according to the working conditions or convenience, and the LP insulator.
  • the operation can be performed stably and conveniently.
  • the operator can remotely perform the operation of separating the wire to the upper portion of the existing LP insulator at the position spaced from the wire, the live wire for replacing the LP insulator
  • the working space can be more easily secured and the risk of safety accidents caused by worker contact with electric wires when replacing the LP insulator can be reduced.
  • the operation is easily performed while individually lifting and lowering the wire support units in accordance with the height of each of the LP insulators by using the second lifting movement unit. It is possible to perform the work smoothly while adjusting the mounting position up and down even when the mounting of tools or tools used for live work is difficult.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an auxiliary apparatus for live work of a distribution facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a wooden neck fixing unit and the first moving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an internal structure of a first lifting movement unit in a lateral direction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an operation of the first driving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing the wire support and the second lifting movable part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a conceptual view illustrating the operation of the second moving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of inserting an electric wire into a wire restraint unit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method for live line distribution facility live work according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of fixing a wooden neck to a pole in a distribution line live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving the wire support part upward to the wire side in the live wire distribution system live work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring an electric wire to a wire support part in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving an electric wire support part upward from an existing LP insulator in a method of live wire distribution facility live work according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of replacing an existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator in a live power distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving a wire support part downward to a new LP insulator in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring wires to new LP insulators in a live wire distribution system live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of dismantling a wooden neck in a pole in a distribution line live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of fixing a wooden neck to a pole in a distribution line live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving the wire support part upward to the wire side in the live wire distribution system live work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring an electric wire to a wire support part in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving an electric wire support part upward to separate an electric wire from an existing LP insulator in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of replacing an existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator in a live power distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving a wire support part downward to a new LP insulator in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring an electric wire to a new LP insulator in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of removing a wooden part from an electric pole in a distribution line live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an auxiliary apparatus for live work of a distribution facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the auxiliary apparatus 500 for power distribution facility live work includes a wooden neck part 510, a wooden neck fixing part 520, a first moving member 530, and a wire support part 540. It includes a second lifting and moving unit 550.
  • the loose neck part 510 forms a frame supporting the load of the wire support part 540 and the wire 30 bound to the wire support part 540 in a state fixed to the electric pole 10.
  • the loose neck part 510 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a horizontal extension part 511, a vertical extension part 513, and a support part 515.
  • the horizontal extension portion 511 is formed to extend in the horizontal direction. Accordingly, in a state in which the vertical extension part 513 is fixed to the electric pole 10, the horizontal extension part 511 is disposed side by side with the wrought iron 21 installed in the electric pole 10.
  • One or a plurality of wire support parts 540 are installed on the horizontal extension part 511.
  • the vertical extension part 513 is connected to the lower part of the horizontal extension part 511.
  • the vertical extension part 513 extends in the vertical direction along the pole 10, and is fixed to the pole 10 by the loose neck fixing part 520.
  • the support part 515 has a rod shape and is installed to be inclined between the horizontal extension part 511 and the vertical extension part 513, and connects the horizontal extension part 511 and the vertical extension part 513.
  • the upper part of the support part 515 is rotatably connected to the link member 516 installed at the end of the horizontal extension part 511, and the lower part of the support part 515 is connected to the vertical extension part 513.
  • the support part 515 supports the horizontal extension part 511 based on the connection part with the vertical extension part 513.
  • Installing the link member 516 on the horizontal extension part 511 includes inserting the link member 516 at the end of the horizontal bar connection part 521, and then attaching a bolt member such as an eye bolt to one side of the link member 516. By fastening through, the link member 516 and the horizontal extension part 511 may be in close contact with each other.
  • a bolt member such as an eye bolt
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a wooden neck fixing unit and a first moving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a side view showing the internal structure of the first moving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention from the side direction
  • FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an operation of the first driving unit according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Gawan wooden fixing part 520 is fixed to the wooden neck (10) or the first moving unit 530 to the pole 10.
  • the wooden neck fixing part 520 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a wooden neck connecting part 521 and a pole pole connecting part 523.
  • the loose neck connection part 521 is a part connected to the loose neck part 510 or the first moving part 530.
  • the loose neck connection part 521 has a structure including a second fastening part 522 capable of attaching and detaching the first fastening part 531a provided on the loose neck part 510 or the first moving part 530.
  • the first fastening part 531a extends up and down and has a slit shape having a wider width than the upper part, and the second fastening part 522 protrudes toward the first lifting part 530. It has a shape of a male coupling portion, and an end portion has a width through which a lower portion of the first fastening portion 531a can pass and an upper portion cannot pass.
  • the loose neck part 510 or the first lifting movable portion 530 can be detachable on the loose neck connection portion 521.
  • the pole pole connecting portion 523 is a part fixed to the pole 10.
  • the pole pole connector 523 is connected to the loose neck connector 521, and has a clamp structure detachable from the pole pole (10).
  • the clamp is a member used to tie the first member to the second member, and has a 'C' or 'C' shape or a belt shape to wrap the second member, and has a bolt or It has a structure in which a fastening member such as a nut is coupled.
  • the electric pole connecting portion 523 has a clamp structure, but is not limited to a specific structure and shape as long as the arm neck 510 can be fixed to the electric pole 10.
  • the first elevating moving part 530 moves the loose neck part 510 up and down in a state fixed to the loose neck fixing part 520. 2 to 4, the first elevating moving part 530 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes an electric pole mounting part 531 and a first driving part 533.
  • the electric pole mounting portion 531 forms a frame capable of supporting the load of the loose neck portion 510 including the vertical extension portion 513 and the load of the wire 30 in the state installed in the loose neck fixing portion 520.
  • One side portion of the pole mounting portion 531 is formed with a first fastening portion 531a which is detachably installed on the fixed neck fixing portion 520.
  • a temporary fastening part 520 is formed with a second fastening part 522 that is male and female and a first fastening part 531a.
  • the vertical extension portion 513 On the other side of the pole mounting portion 531, the vertical extension portion 513 is installed to be moved up and down.
  • the vertical extension part 513 moves up and down in association with the operation of the first driving part 533 in a state where the vertical extension part 513 penetrates up and down.
  • the plurality of roller members 532 are vertically positioned so as to prevent the movement of the vertical extension portion 513 due to frictional contact with the pole extension installation portion 531. It has a structure arranged as. When the vertical extension portion 513 moves up or down, the roller member 532 is rotated to one side or the other side in association with the movement of the vertical extension portion 513 in contact with the vertical extension portion 513.
  • the first driving unit 533 is installed in the electric pole mounting unit 531 and receives the power from the first actuator 41 to move the armrest 510 up and down.
  • the first actuator 41 may be applied to a power drill such as a power drill, a power driver, or a drive device such as a motor that is generally used in the work for replacing the power distribution equipment.
  • the first driving part 533 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first power transmission part 534, a first shaft part 537, and a first belt part 538.
  • the first power transmission unit 534 is rotationally driven by the first actuator 41.
  • the first power transmission unit 534 includes a first worm 535 and a first worm wheel 536.
  • a first power inlet 535a meshing with the first actuator 41 to receive the rotational force from the first actuator 41.
  • the first worm wheel 536 meshes with the first worm 535, is installed coaxially with the first shaft portion 537, and rotates in conjunction with the first worm 535.
  • the first worm 535 is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the first actuator 41, and the first worm wheel 536 is adapted to the rotation of the first worm 535. Rotational force is increased at the same time as decelerating and rotating.
  • the worm gear structure having the first worm 535 and the first worm wheel 536 as described above it is possible to transmit the rotational power only from the first worm 535 side to the first worm wheel 536 side, the first worm wheel Rotational power is not transmitted from the side 536 to the first worm 535 side. That is, by applying the rotational force to the first worm wheel 536, the rotation of the first worm 535 is not made, the rotation of the first worm wheel 536 is also not possible.
  • the first worm wheel 536 is connected to the loose neck portion 510 by the first shaft portion 537 and the first belt portion 538. According to the worm gear structure as described above, the loose neck portion 510 and the electric wire 30 It may be possible to prevent the movable neck portion 510 from moving downward due to its own weight.
  • the first shaft portion 537 is rotated to one side or the other side by the first power transmission portion 534 to wind or unwind the first belt portion 538.
  • the first shaft portion 537 has a circumferential outer surface portion which can wind the first belt portion 538 and is connected coaxially with the first worm wheel 536.
  • the first belt portion 538 is wound around the first shaft portion 537, the end is connected to the loose neck portion 510.
  • the first belt part 538 may be a general belt having a flat rectangular or linear cross-sectional shape, or a linear member such as a wire or a rope.
  • An end portion of the first belt portion 538 is connected to the loose neck portion 510 by a binding and detachable coupling member such as a hook, a fitting, a clip, and a male and female coupling member.
  • the rotational force is transmitted through the first power transmission portion 534 to the first shaft cylinder portion. It is transmitted to the 537, the first shaft portion (537) is rotated to one side, the first belt portion 538 is wound around the first shaft portion (537) and at the same time the loose neck portion connected to the end of the first belt portion (538) 510 is pulled up.
  • the first actuator 41 is driven to rotate to the other side, the first shaft portion 537 is rotated to the other side and the first belt portion 538 is released, and at the same time, the loose neck portion 510 is lowered.
  • a safety stopper 539 may be further formed below the loose neck 510 to restrain the downward movement of the loose neck 510.
  • the safety stopper portion 539 has a belt or belt shape having a predetermined length, and has an end portion connected to the loose neck portion 510.
  • the safety stopper portion 539 is also detachably connected to the loose neck portion 510 by a binding and detachable coupling member such as a hook, a fitting, a clip, and a male and female coupling member, like the first belt portion 538. .
  • the wooden neck part 510 is a wooden neck fixing part 520 via the first lifting and moving part 530.
  • the first lifting movable part 530 in the distribution equipment live work auxiliary device 500 can only lift the loose wood part 510, between the loose wood part 510 and the loose wood fixing part 520. It is not limited to being installed. That is, the loose wood part 510 may be directly bound to the pole 10 by the loose wood fixing part 520 without the first lifting movable part 530, and the first lifting moving part 530 is the loose moving part (530). Instead of between the 510 and the fixed neck fixing unit 520, the wooden member 510 may be raised and lowered in a state of being installed on the pole 10 at another position.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a wire support and a second lift unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a conceptual diagram showing to explain the operation of the second lift unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 7 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of inserting an electric wire into a wire restraint unit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wire support part 540 is a part which receives and supports the wire 30 connected to the electric pole 10 in the state installed in the neck part 510.
  • the wire support part 540 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an extension part 541 and a wire restraint part 545.
  • the extension part 541 is installed in the horizontal extension part 511 and has a shape extending up and down, and is moved up and down by the second lifting movement part 550.
  • the extension part 541 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main extension part 542, a sub extension part 543, and a fixing part 544.
  • the main extension part 542 is connected to the lifting moving part 550, and is moved up and down by the second lifting moving part 550 driven by the power transmitted from the second actuator 42.
  • the sub extension part 543 includes an insulating material, and is installed to be protruded to the upper part of the main extension part 542 while the lower part is inserted into the cylindrical main extension part 542.
  • the fixing part 544 fixes the upwardly moved sub extension part 543 on the main extension part 542.
  • a rotating fixture, a through hole penetrating the sub extension part 543, and the main extension part 542 may be used as the fixing part 544.
  • the sub extension part 543 is fixed to the main extension part 542 by the rotation operation of turning the fixing part 544 to one side, and the sub operation is performed by the rotation operation turning to the other side.
  • the binding of the extension part 543 and the main extension part 542 can be released.
  • the fixing unit 544 is provided, the length of the extension unit 541 is moved by moving the sub extension unit 543 to a desired height and fixing the sub extension unit 543 using the fixing unit 544. You can adjust it manually.
  • the sub extension part 543 is formed by a structure in which a female fastening part and a water fastening part are respectively formed in the connection part between the sub extension part 543 and the main extension part 542 without providing a separate fixing part 544.
  • the sub extension part 543 is immovably fixed on the main extension part 542 up and down, and the sub extension part 543 is rotated to the other side to rotate the sub extension part 543 to the main extension part 542. You can also release the state fixed at).
  • the wire restraint part 545 is a part on which the electric wire 30 is caught, and is formed on the sub extension part 543.
  • the wire binding unit 545 binds the wire 30 so that the wire 30 is not randomly separated from the wire support unit 540.
  • the wire restraint part 545 includes a bracket part 546 and a locking part 548.
  • the bracket part 546 is connected to the extension part 541, and an opening part 546a through which the electric wire 30 can pass is formed.
  • the locking part 548 is connected to the bracket part 546 and opens and closes the opening part 546a.
  • the opening portion 546a is formed on the bracket portion 546, and the locking portion 548 is rotatably connected to one end of the bracket portion 546.
  • the locking part 548 In the operation of rotating the locking part 548 to one side, the locking part 548 is caught by the other end of the bracket part 546 and closes the opening part 546a. (See FIG. 5) The other locking part 548 is provided. During the operation of rotating to the side, the locking portion 548 opens the opening portion 546a while being spaced apart from the other end of the bracket portion 546. (See FIG. 7) By operating the locking portion 548 as described above. While opening and closing the opening part 546a, the wire 30 may be fitted into the wire restraint part 545, or the wire 30 may be separated from the wire restraint part 545.
  • the lower roller 547 is rotatably installed in the correct position
  • the upper roller 549 is rotatably installed in the correct position on the locking portion 548. Accordingly, in the state where the electric wire 30 is inserted into the bracket portion 546 and the locking portion 548 is filled, the outer surface portion of the electric wire 30 comes into contact with the lower roller 547 and the upper roller 549. That is, in the state where the electric wire 30 is inserted in the electric wire restraint part 545, the electric wire 30 will be in the cloud contact state with the electric wire restraint part 545.
  • the wire 30 may be prevented from being damaged by the wire restraint 545, and the wire restraint may be prevented.
  • the wire binding unit 545 or the wire 30 may be smoothly moved while maintaining the state in which the unit 545 and the wire 30 are mutually bound.
  • the second lifting movement part 550 moves the wire support part 540 up and down.
  • the second lifting movement part 550 is provided to independently lift each of the wire support parts 540. Accordingly, the number of installation of the second elevating moving part 550 is determined in proportion to the number of the wire supporting parts 540.
  • the second elevating moving part 550 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a loose neck installing part 551 and a second driving part 553.
  • the temporary wooden installation unit 551 is installed in the horizontal extension unit 511.
  • the armrest mounting portion 551 has a clamp structure and is detachably coupled to the horizontal extension portion 511.
  • the description of the clamp structure follows the description of the electric pole connecting portion 523, and the duplicate description thereof is omitted.
  • a guide portion 552 for guiding the vertical movement of the wire support portion 540.
  • a hollow guide hole part 552a extending up and down is formed so that the wire support part 540 can be moved up and down while being fitted therein.
  • the movable neck mounting portion 551 can be fixed to the elevating moving part 550 on the horizontal extension portion 511, the clamp structure applied to the loose wood fixing portion 520, or a structure different from the loose wood fixing portion 520 It is not limited to a specific structure and shape, including.
  • the second driving unit 553 is installed in the loose neck installation unit 551 and receives power from the second actuator 42 to move the wire support unit 540 up and down.
  • a power tool such as an electric driver, or a drive device such as a motor, which is generally used in the work for replacing the power distribution equipment, may be used as the first actuator 41.
  • the second driving unit 553 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a second power transmission unit 554, a second shaft portion 557, and a second belt portion 558.
  • the second power transmission unit 554 is rotationally driven by the second actuator 42.
  • the second power transmission unit 554 includes a second worm 555 and a second worm wheel 556, the end of the second worm 555 is fitted with the second actuator 42.
  • the second power inlet 555a is formed.
  • the second power transmission unit 554, the second shaft portion 557, and the second belt portion 558 provided in the second driving unit 553 are respectively provided with a first power transmission unit provided in the first driving unit 533.
  • 534, the first shaft portion 537 and the first belt portion 538 have a structure corresponding to the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the wire support portion 540 can be prevented from moving downward due to the load of the wire 30 or the like.
  • the wire support part 540 is pulled upward by rotating the second actuator 42 to one side or the other side while the end of the second actuator 42 is engaged with the second power inlet 555a. Or move downward.
  • the auxiliary apparatus 500 for power distribution equipment live work by using the electric power of the first actuator 41 or the second actuator 42, the height of the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 Each height, the height of the wire 30 caught in the wire support 540 can be automatically adjusted.
  • the first actuator 41 may be used to move the loose neck part 510 and the wire support part 540 installed on the loose neck part 510 to be closer to or separated from the wire 30.
  • the wire support part 540 may be secondarily moved closer to or spaced from the wire 30.
  • the height of the sub extension part 543 in 3rd order the height of the wire restraint part 545 connected to the upper part of the sub extension part 543 is finely adjusted, or the overall length of the wire support part 540 is adjusted. You can adjust the stretch.
  • a power tool such as a power drill, a power driver, or the like, which is generally used for replacing the power distribution equipment, can be applied.
  • the operator can easily perform the work without having to provide a separate transmission for moving the.
  • the wire support portion 540 for supporting the weight of the wire 30 can be moved up and down by using the electric force of the first actuator 41 or the second actuator 42, using a pulley or the like.
  • the wire support portion 540 for supporting the weight of the wire 30 can be moved up and down by using the electric force of the first actuator 41 or the second actuator 42, using a pulley or the like.
  • the wire support 540 or the wire 30 is fixed. It can be positioned exactly at the desired height while moving at speed.
  • the common long liquor 20 is to be distinguished from the uneven elongated liquor that all the plurality of insulators are installed on one side of the electric pole 10, the insulator is distributed to one side and the other side based on the electric pole 10 It means the structure of the pole.
  • the work can be performed in a state where the worker is located in the space between the insulators installed to be distributed to one side and the other side based on the electric pole 10.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method for live line distribution facility live work according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the distribution line live work method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the step (S1) for installing the loose neck portion 510 to the pole 10, the loose neck portion 510 or the loose neck portion 510 Step (S2) to move the wire support portion 540 installed in the upward direction to the wire 30 connected to the electric pole 10, the step of transferring the wire 30 to the wire support portion 540 (S3), and the loose neck portion ( 510 or the wire support 540 is further moved to separate the electric wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22 installed in the ordinary pole 20 (S4), and the existing LP insulator 22 Step (S5) to replace the insulator 25, the step (S6) to move the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support 540 downward to the new LP insulator 25 side, and the wire connected to the wire support (540) Step 30 transfers the new LP insulator 25 to the new LP insulator 25, and the step S8 of removing the loose neck portion 510 from the pole 10.
  • FIG. 9 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of fixing a wooden neck to a pole in a distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a live work of power distribution facility according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of moving up a wire support part to a wire side in a method
  • FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a process of transferring wires to a wire support part in a live wiring work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving an electric wire support part upward to separate an electric wire from an existing LP insulator in a method of live wire distribution facility live work according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring wires to a new LP insulator in a distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is a live distribution facility live view according to a first embodiment of the present invention. This is a conceptual diagram illustrating the process of removing the wooden neck from Jeonju in the working method.
  • one existing LP insulator 22 is newly established using the auxiliary apparatus 500 for power distribution facility live work. It is about how to replace.
  • the fixed neck fixing part 520 is fixed to the pole 10
  • the first lifting moving part 530 is loosely bound. It is fixed to the government 520, connecting the first lifting movable part 530 and the loose neck portion 510, the second lifting movable portion 550 on the loose neck portion 510 to correspond to the position of the existing LP insulator 22 And through the process of fixing the wire support 540.
  • the vertical extension portion 513 is installed on the first elevation movement portion 530, and the horizontal extension portion is placed on the upper portion of the vertical extension portion 513.
  • the support unit 515 is installed between the horizontal extension unit 511 and the vertical extension unit 513.
  • the provision of the support portion 515 between the horizontal extension portion 511 and the vertical extension portion 513 is provided after the link member 516 is installed on the horizontal extension portion 511, and then the upper portion of the support portion 515 is removed. Rotatingly connected to the link member 516, the lower portion of the support portion 515 is made through a process of detachably coupled on a fastening member such as an eye bolt provided in the lower portion of the vertical extension portion 513.
  • the second elevating portion 550 and the wire support 540 on the loose neck portion 510 After fixing the second elevating portion 550 first on the loose neck portion 510, the second elevating portion ( Through the process of coupling the wire support 540 on the 550. In addition, after coupling the wire support 540 on the second lifting unit 550, it may be made through a process of fixing the second lifting unit 550 on the loose neck portion 510.
  • the step S2 of moving the wire support part 540 installed in the loose neck part 510 or the loose neck part 510 upwards to the wire 30 connected to the electric pole 10 is performed by the operator in a manual operation. By doing so, the sub extension portion 543 is moved through the process of moving upward to the wire (30) side.
  • step (S2) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion 530 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. Only through the process of moving up the loose neck portion 510 by only, or only the process of moving up the wire support portion 540 installed in the loose neck portion 510 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting movable portion 550. It can also be done through.
  • step (S2) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion 530 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator.
  • step (S2) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion 530 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator.
  • the operator may be made through a combination of the process of moving up the sub-extension portion 543 to the wire 30 side by a manual operation.
  • step (S2) of moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the second actuator 42 and the second movable portion 550 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator.
  • the operator may be made through the process of moving up the sub-extension portion 543 to the wire 30 side by manual operation.
  • step (S2) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion 530 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator.
  • the process of moving up the loose neck portion 510 by, the process of moving up the wire support portion 540 installed in the loose neck portion 510 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting movable portion 550, and the worker It may be made through the process of moving the sub-extension portion 543 upward toward the wire 30 by a manual operation.
  • moving the wire support part 540 upward or downward means that the wire support part 540 including the main extension part 542 and the sub extension part 543 by moving the main extension part 542.
  • the wire restraint part 545 connected to the wire 30 of the wire support part 540 includes an embodiment for moving the whole or only the sub extension part 543 formed on the wire support part 540. It means that the formed portion, that is, to adjust the height of the upper portion of the wire support 540 upward or downward.
  • moving the wire support 540 means moving the entire wire support 540 and moving the sub-extension 543 separately. Which means to apply one.
  • the wire support When the step (S2) of moving the 540 upward toward the wire 30 is completed, the wire 30 enters the inside of the bracket part 546 through the opening part 546a.
  • step S3 of transferring the electric wire 30 to the electric wire support 540 after the electric wire 30 is bound to the electric wire support 540, the electric wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22 are connected. ) Is achieved by releasing the bond.
  • the binding of the electric wire 30 to the electric wire support part 540 is an operation of filling the locking part 548 in the bracket part 546 in which the electric wire 30 flowed in through the opening part 546a, ie, locking.
  • the operation of closing the opening part 546a by the part 548 is an operation of filling the locking part 548 in the bracket part 546 in which the electric wire 30 flowed in through the opening part 546a, ie, locking.
  • the releasing of the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22 is performed through a binder release operation such as cutting the binder connecting the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22 or separating the binder from the wire. Can be.
  • wire covers such as line hoses and aza hoods are generally applied to the wires 30 to protect power distribution facilities such as wires 30. If the wire support part 540 is further moved before releasing the binding of the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22, a separation gap is generated between the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22 when the binder is released. .
  • the wire support 540 is further moved upward before releasing the bond between the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22.
  • the wire cover is not caught by the existing LP insulator 22. Accordingly, it is possible to smoothly perform the distribution equipment replacement work while moving the wire cover along the wire 30 in accordance with the convenience of the operator.
  • the step S4 of moving the loose neck part 510 or the wire support part 540 upwardly to separate the electric wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22 may include a first actuator 41 and a first actuator.
  • the moving part 510 is moved upward by the lifting and moving part 530, and the wire supporting part 540 is moved upward by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting and moving part 550. .
  • the step S4 of moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upwardly to separate the wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22 may be provided with a first actuator 41 according to a working condition or an operator's convenience. Only the process of moving the armrest 510 by the first lifting unit 530, or only the process of moving the wire support 540 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting unit 550 or The operator may only perform a process of moving the sub extension part 543 upward toward the wire 30 by manual operation.
  • step (S4) of moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support 540 to move the wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22, the first actuator 41 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. And moving the armrest 510 upward by the first lifting and moving unit 530, and the operator moving the sub extension part 543 upward toward the wire 30 by manual operation. have.
  • the second lifting moving part 550 to move the wire support part 540 installed in the armrest neck part 510 upwardly, and the operator to move the sub extension part 543 upward to the wire 30 side by manual operation It can also be done through a complex process.
  • the first support member 540 is moved upwardly by the first movable member 530, and the wire support 540 installed on the movable member 510 by the second actuator 42 and the second movable member 550.
  • the operator may be made through the process of moving up the sub-extension (543) to the wire 30 side by a manual operation.
  • the movable member 510 or the wire support 540 is moved upward to establish the electric wire 30.
  • the existing LP insulator 22 is removed from the complete iron 21 is made through a process of installing a new LP insulator 25.
  • the step S6 of moving the loose neck part 510 or the wire support part 540 downward toward the new LP insulator 25 may be performed by the first actuator 41 and the first lifting part 530.
  • the movable neck portion 510 is downwardly moved, and the second actuator 42 and the second lifter 550 are moved through the process of downwardly moving the wire support part 540.
  • step (S6) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 downward to the new LP insulator 25 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion Only the process of moving the armrest 510 by the 530, or only the process of moving the wire support 540 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting and moving unit 550, or the operator manually By doing this, only the process of moving the sub extension part 543 downward toward the wire 30 may be performed.
  • step (S6) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 downward toward the new LP insulator 25, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting movable portion ( The movable neck part 510 may be moved downward by the 530, and the operator may move the sub extension part 543 downward toward the wire 30 by manual operation.
  • step (S6) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 downward toward the new LP insulator 25, the second actuator 42 and the second lifting movable portion ( 550 to move the wire support 540 installed in the loose neck portion 510 downward, and the operator may move through the process of moving the sub-extension (543) downward to the wire 30 side by manual operation.
  • step (S6) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 downward toward the new LP insulator 25, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting movable portion ( The downward movement of the loose neck portion 510 by 530, and the downward movement of the wire support portion 540 installed on the loose neck portion 510 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting and moving portion 550, the worker It may be made through the process of moving the sub-extension portion 543 downward to the electric wire 30 side by manual operation.
  • the step S7 of transferring the electric wire 30 connected to the electric wire support 540 to the new LP insulator 25 may be performed in a state in which the electric wire 30 is in close contact with the new LP insulator 25. After binding, the binding is made through the process of releasing the binding of the wire 30 and the wire support 540. Bindering the wire 30 to the new LP insulator 25 means fixing the wire 30 to the new LP insulator 25 using a binder member such as a coated wire, a tape, or a clip.
  • Releasing the binding of the electric wire 30 and the electric wire support part 540 rotates the locking part 548 to open the opening part 546a, and to the outside of the bracket part 546 through the opening part 546a. Through the process of removing the wire 30 is made.
  • the second lifting movable portion 550 and the wire support part 540 are separated from the loose neck portion 510.
  • the neck 510 is separated from the loose neck fixing part 520 or the first moving part 530
  • the first moving member 530 is separated from the loose neck fixing part 520
  • the fixed wood fixing part 520 is moved to Jeonju ( 10) through the process of separation.
  • step (S8) of dismantling the loose neck portion 510 from the pole 10 separates the loose neck portion 510 with the second lifting movable portion 550 and the wire support 540 is installed from the pole 10 It can also be done through the process.
  • one existing LP insulator 22 may be replaced with a new LP insulator 25 while sequentially going through the process as shown in FIG.
  • the step (S2) to move the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 to the wire 30 side to the wire 30 connected to the wire support portion 540 to the new LP insulator 25 ( While passing through S7) a plurality of existing LP insulators 22 may be sequentially replaced.
  • FIG. 17 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of fixing a wooden neck to a pole in a power distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 18 is a live power installation facility according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 19 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving up a wire support part to a wire side in a method
  • FIG. 19 is a view illustrating a process of transferring wires to a wire support part in a live wire installation method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving an electric wire support part upward to separate an electric wire from an existing LP insulator in a method of live wire distribution facility live work according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 21 is a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 22 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of replacing an existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator in a distribution facility live work method according to an example
  • FIG. 22 is newly established a wire support part in a live work installation method for a distribution facility according to a second embodiment of the present invention. It is a conceptual diagram illustrating the process of moving downward to the LP insulator side.
  • FIG. 23 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring wires to new LP insulators in a distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 24 is a distribution facility live wire according to a second embodiment of the present invention. This is a conceptual diagram illustrating the process of removing the wooden neck from Jeonju in the working method.
  • a plurality of existing LP insulators 22 are newly established using the auxiliary apparatus 500 for power distribution facility live work. It is about how to replace.
  • a plurality of existing LP insulators 22 can be replaced at a time by going through the process as shown in FIGS. 17 to 24 once.
  • step S3 of transferring the wire 30 to the wire support 540 all of the plurality of wires 30 are transferred to the plurality of wire support 540, and each of the subsequent steps is a plurality of existing LP insulators. (22) and the new LP insulator 25, by applying to all the wires 30, the step of moving up the wire support portion 540 installed on the loose neck portion 510 toward the wire 30 connected to the pole 10 ( S2) through the step (S7) of transferring the wire 30 connected to the wire support portion 540 to the new LP insulator 25 once, a plurality of new LP insulators 22 and a plurality of new LP insulators 25 Can be replaced at once.
  • the LP insulator replacement operation can be easily performed while automatically adjusting the height of the wire 30 wired to the wire support part 540 side.
  • the height of the loose neck portion 510 and the entire wire support portion 540 can be adjusted in multiple stages, but also the sub extension portion 543 in which the wire restraint portion 545 is formed among the wire support portions 540.
  • the height of the wire restraint part 545 or the electric wire 30 can be adjusted to three steps.
  • the LP insulator replacement operation while the operator selectively adjusts the height of the loose neck portion 510, the height of the entire wire support portion 540, the height of the sub-extension portion 543 according to the working conditions or convenience can be easily performed.
  • the worker is spaced apart from the wire 30 to the upper portion of the existing LP insulator 22 It can be carried out, it is possible to easily secure the live work space for replacing the LP insulator, when the replacement of the LP insulator can reduce the risk of safety accidents caused by contact with the wire (30).
  • All four wire support parts 540 may be moved upward with the same displacement.
  • the live action to replace the LP insulator installed in Jeonju was described as an example, but this is merely illustrative, the live work to replace the existing insulator as well as the existing pin injuries, replacing the pin insulator with the built-in liquor
  • the auxiliary equipment and / or distribution equipment live work method of the power distribution equipment live work of the present invention can also be used for various live work, such as live work, live work for replacing existing poles with new poles.

Abstract

A power distribution facility live-line working method is disclosed. The power distribution facility live-line working method of the present invention comprises the steps of: mounting an temporary arm part on an electric pole; transferring an electric wire connected to the electric pole to an electric wire support part mounted on the temporary arm part; by moving the temporary arm part or the electric wire support part upward, separating the electric wire from an existing LP insulator pre-installed on a regular pole; replacing the existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator; moving the temporary arm part or the electric wire support part downward toward the new LP insulator; and transferring the electric wire connected to the electric wire support part to the new LP insulator.

Description

배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치와 이를 이용한 배전설비 활선작업 방법Auxiliary device for live work of power distribution equipment and live work method of power distribution equipment using the same
본 발명은 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치와 이를 이용한 배전설비 활선작업 방법에 관한 것으로, 전주에 설치된 LP애자를 교체하는 활선작업을 비롯하여 각종 활선작업에 적용될 수 있는 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치와 이를 이용한 배전설비 활선작업 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a power supply equipment live work auxiliary apparatus and a power distribution equipment live work method using the same, including a live work to replace the LP insulator installed in Jeonju, and a power distribution equipment live work auxiliary device that can be applied to various live work and power distribution using the same It relates to a facility live work method.
일반적으로 전주의 상부에는 장주가 설치되며, 장주는 수평을 이루는 완철과 완철에 설치되는 3개의 애자로 이루어진다. 3상의 전선은 바인더에 의해 3개의 애자 각각에 결속된다. Generally, the jangju is installed at the top of the pole, and the jangju consists of three insulators that are installed on the horizontal and complete iron. The three-phase electric wire is bound to each of the three insulators by a binder.
기설치된 전주, 장주, 애자를 관리함에 있어서는, 기존에 설치된 애자를 새로운 애자로, 기존에 설치된 장주를 새로운 장주로, 기존의 전주를 새로운 전주로 교체하거나, 전주의 위치 변경에 따른 전선의 연장각도 증가 등으로 인해 핀장주를 내장주로 교체하는 등의 작업이 이루어지고 있다. 또한 전선의 연장 위치 변경 등으로 인해 전주를 신설하는 등의 배전설비 신설 작업도 이루어지고 있다.In managing pre-installed poles, poles, and insulators, replace the existing insulators with new insulators, replace the existing poles with new poles, replace the existing poles with new poles, or extend the wires according to the change in the pole's position. Due to the increase, work such as replacing the pin head with built-in head is being made. In addition, due to the change in the extension position of the electric wire, new work on distribution facilities, such as the construction of electric poles, is being carried out.
이러한 작업은 전기가 통하고 있는 활선 상태의 전선을 상하 또는 측방향으로 이동시키면서 이루어지고 있어, 안전사고의 위험이 따른다. 이에 따라, 이러한 안전사고의 위험을 줄이면서 활선작업을 보다 원활하게 수행하기 위한 다양한 장치와 공법이 개발되고 있다.This work is carried out by moving the live wires up and down or laterally, which carries the risk of a safety accident. Accordingly, various devices and methods have been developed for more smoothly performing live work while reducing the risk of such safety accidents.
관련 선행기술은 대한민국 공개특허공보 제2006-0082713호(2006.7.19. 공개, 발명의 명칭 : 2차원 및 3차원 복합 구동수단을 구비한 배전 선로 작업용 다축 로봇)에 개시되어 있다.Related prior art is disclosed in Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-0082713 (published on Feb. 19, 2006, title of the invention: a multi-axis robot for power distribution line work having a two-dimensional and three-dimensional complex driving means).
본 발명의 목적은 작업자가 간편하게 설치하여 배전설비 활선작업에 이용할 수 있고, 전동력을 이용해 작업자가 전선과 이격된 원거리에서 자동으로 전선을 이동시키면서 LP애자를 교체하는 활선작업을 포함하여 각종 배전설비 활선작업을 안전하게 수행할 수 있도록 하는 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치와 이를 이용한 배전설비 활선작업 방법을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention can be easily installed by the operator can be used for the distribution equipment live work, including the live work to replace the LP insulator while moving the wire automatically at a distance away from the electric wire by using the electric power live wire It is to provide an auxiliary device for the distribution line live work to perform the work safely and a method for the live work of the distribution line using the same.
본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치는: 가완목부; 상기 가완목부를 전주에 고정시키는 가완목고정부; 상기 가완목부를 상하로 이동시키는 제1승강이동부; 상기 가완목부에 설치되며, 상기 전주에 연결된 전선을 지지하는 전선지지부; 및 상기 전선지지부를 상하로 이동시키는 제2승강이동부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Auxiliary apparatus for live work of power distribution equipment according to the present invention includes: a wooden arm; Gawan neck fixing for fixing the gawan neck to Jeonju; A first elevating moving part for moving the loose neck part up and down; An electric wire support part installed at the loose neck part and supporting an electric wire connected to the electric pole; And a second elevating member for moving the wire support part up and down.
또한, 상기 제1승강이동부는, 상기 가완목고정부에 설치되는 전주설치부; 및 상기 전주설치부에 설치되고, 제1액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 가완목부를 상하로 이동시키는 제1구동부;를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the first lifting and moving unit, a pole pole installation unit is installed in the wooden neck fixing unit; And a first driving part installed in the pole mounting part and receiving power from a first actuator to move the arm neck up and down.
또한, 상기 제2승강이동부는, 상기 가완목부에 설치되는 가완목설치부; 및 상기 가완목설치부에 설치되고, 제2액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 전선지지부를 상하로 이동시키는 제2구동부;를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the second lifting movable part, the armrest mounting portion installed in the armrest neck portion; And a second driving part installed in the loose neck installation part and receiving power from a second actuator to move the wire support part up and down.
본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법은: 가완목부를 전주에 설치하는 단계; 상기 전주에 연결된 전선을 상기 가완목부에 설치된 전선지지부로 이선하는 단계; 상기 가완목부 또는 상기 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 상기 전선을 보통장주에 기설치된 기설LP애자로부터 이격시키는 단계; 상기 기설LP애자를 신설LP애자로 교체하는 단계; 상기 가완목부 또는 상기 전선지지부를 상기 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계; 및 상기 전선지지부에 연결된 상기 전선을 상기 신설LP애자로 이선하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Distribution line live work method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: installing the complete neck portion; Transferring the electric wire connected to the electric pole to the electric wire support part installed in the wooden neck portion; Moving the loose neck part or the wire support part upwardly to separate the electric wire from an existing LP insulator already installed in the general holder; Replacing the existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator; Moving the loose neck part or the wire support part downward toward the new LP insulator; And transferring the wire connected to the wire support to the newly formed LP insulator.
또한, 상기 가완목부를 상향 또는 하향 이동시키는 것은, 제1액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 가완목부를 상하로 이동시키는 제1승강이동부를 작동시키는 것에 의해 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the upward movement or downward movement of the loose neck portion is preferably made by operating a first lifting movable portion for receiving power from the first actuator to move the loose neck portion up and down.
또한, 상기 전선지지부를 상향 또는 하향 이동시키는 것은, 제2액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 전선지지부를 상하로 이동시키는 제2승강이동부를 작동시키는 것에 의해 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the upward movement or downward movement of the wire support part is preferably performed by operating a second lift moving part for receiving power from the second actuator to move the wire support part up and down.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법은: 가완목부; 상기 가완목부를 전주에 고정시키는 가완목고정부; 상기 가완목부에 설치되며, 상기 전주에 연결된 전선을 지지하는 복수의 전선지지부; 및 상기 전선지지부 각각을 독립적으로 승강시키는 복수의 제2승강이동부;를 포함하는 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치를 이용하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법에 있어서, 상기 가완목부를 상기 전주에 설치하는 단계; 및 상기 전주에 연결된 상기 전선을 상기 가완목부에 설치된 상기 전선지지부로 이선하는 단계;를 포함하고, 상기 전선을 상기 전선지지부로 이선하는 단계는, 상기 전선에 씌워진 전선커버의 이동 시 상기 전선커버가 기설LP애자에 걸리지 않도록 제2액츄에이터로부터 동력을 전달받는 상기 제2승강이동부의 구동에 의해 상기 전선이 이선된 상기 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 상기 전선지지부를 상기 기설LP애자의 상방에 위치시키는 단계; 및 상기 전선과 상기 기설LP애자를 연결하는 바인더를 해제하여 상기 전선과 상기 기설LP애자의 사이에 공간을 형성하고, 상기 전선커버를 상기 전선을 따라 상기 전선지지부측으로 이동시키는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, a live wire distribution system live work method according to the present invention: a wooden arm; Gawan neck fixing for fixing the gawan neck to Jeonju; A plurality of wire support parts installed on the loose neck part and supporting wires connected to the poles; And a plurality of second lifting and moving units for independently elevating each of the wire support units. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: installing the armrests on the poles; And transferring the electric wire connected to the electric pole to the electric wire support part installed in the loose neck part, wherein the electric wire transferring the electric wire to the electric wire support part comprises: the electric wire cover being moved when the electric wire cover covered by the electric wire is moved. Positioning the wire support above the existing LP insulator by moving upward of the wire support portion to which the wires are transferred by driving of the second lifting and lowering unit receiving power from a second actuator so as not to be caught by the existing LP insulator; And releasing a binder connecting the electric wire and the existing LP insulator to form a space between the electric wire and the existing LP insulator, and moving the electric wire cover to the electric wire supporting part side along the electric wire. It features.
또한, 본 발명은, 상기 전선을 상기 전선지지부로 이선한 이후, 상기 가완목부 또는 상기 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 상기 전선을 상기 기설LP애자로부터 이격시키는 단계;를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the present invention, after the wire is transferred to the wire support, it is preferable to further include the step of separating the wire from the existing LP insulator by moving the loose neck portion or the wire support.
또한, 본 발명은, 상기 가완목부를 상기 전주로부터 철거하기 이전, 상기 가완목부 또는 상기 전선지지부를 하향 이동시키는 것에 의해 상기 전선을 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계; 및 상기 전선지지부에 연결된 상기 전선을 상기 신설LP애자로 이선하는 단계;를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the present invention, the step of moving the wire downward to the new LP insulator side by moving the loose neck portion or the wire support portion before removing the loose neck portion from the pole; And transferring the wire connected to the wire support unit to the newly formed LP insulator.
또한, 본 발명은, 상기 전선을 상기 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키기 이전, 상기 전선을 상기 기설LP애자로부터 이격시킨 상태에서 상기 기설LP애자를 철거하고 상기 신설LP애자를 설치하는 단계;를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.The present invention may further include removing the existing LP insulator and installing the new LP insulator in a state in which the wires are separated from the existing LP insulator before the wires are moved downward to the new LP insulator side. It is desirable to.
또한, 본 발명은, 상기 전선지지부를 상향 또는 하향 이동시키는 것은, 상기 제2액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 전선지지부를 상하로 이동시키는 상기 제2승강이동부를 작동시키는 것에 의해 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the present invention, it is preferable to move the wire support up or down is made by operating the second lifting and moving unit for receiving power from the second actuator to move the wire support up and down.
또한, 상기 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치는, 상기 가완목부를 상하로 이동시키는 제1승강이동부;를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the power distribution equipment live work auxiliary device, it is preferable to further include; a first lifting and moving portion for moving the loose neck portion up and down.
본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치에 의하면, 제1액츄에이터 또는 제2액츄에이터의 전동력을 이용해, 가완목부의 높이 또는 전선지지부 각각의 높이, 전선지지부에 걸린 전선의 높이를 자동으로 조절하면서 LP애자 교체작업을 용이하게 수행할 수 있다.According to the auxiliary apparatus for live work of the power distribution equipment according to the present invention, LP insulator while automatically adjusting the height of the loose neck portion or the height of each of the wire support portion, the height of the wire caught on the wire support portion by using the electric force of the first actuator or the second actuator Replacement can be easily performed.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 제1액츄에이터 또는 제2액츄에이터로서 배전설비의 교체에 일반적으로 사용되는 전동드릴, 전동드라이버 등의 전동공구를 적용할 수 있어, 전선지지부를 이동시키기 위한 별도의 전동장치를 구비하는 번거로움 없이 작업자가 용이하게 작업을 수행할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to apply a power tool such as a power drill, a power driver, etc. which are generally used to replace the power distribution equipment as the first actuator or the second actuator, so that a separate power transmission device for moving the wire support part is provided. The worker can easily perform the work without any hassle.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 가완목부와 전선지지부 전체의 높이를 다단으로 조정할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 전선지지부 중 전선구속부가 형성된 서브연장부만을 상하로 이동시키는 것에 의해, 전선구속부 또는 전선의 높이를 3단으로 조절할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, not only the heights of the loose neck portion and the entire wire support portion can be adjusted in multiple stages, but also the height of the wire restraint portion or the electric wire is increased by moving only the sub-extension portion in which the wire restraint portion is formed. I can regulate it in three steps.
이에 따라, 본 발명에 의하면, 수직연장부의 길이, 메인연장부의 길이, 서브연장부의 길이를 합한 거리만큼, 전선구속부 또는 전선의 높이를 자동 또는 수동으로 조절할 수 있으며, 가완목부와 전선지지부의 높이를 다단으로 조정하여 목표한 지점에 근접시킨 후 서브연장부를 미세 이동시키는 것에 의해, 전선구속부를 목표한 높이에 보다 정확하게 위치시킬 수 있다.Accordingly, according to the present invention, the height of the wire restraint or the electric wire can be automatically or manually adjusted by the sum of the length of the vertical extension part, the length of the main extension part, and the length of the sub extension part, and the height of the loose neck part and the wire support part. Can be positioned more precisely at the target height by finely moving the sub extension part after adjusting to multiple stages and approaching the target point.
따라서, 본 발명에 의하면, 작업자가 작업 여건이나 편의에 따라 가완목부의 높이, 전선지지부 전체의 높이, 서브연장부의 높이를 선택적으로 조정하면서, 전선을 전선지지부상에 임시로 거치하는 작업, LP애자를 교체하기 위한 필요 공간을 확보하는 작업을 안정적이면서도 편리하게 수행할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the present invention, the worker temporarily mounts the electric wire on the electric wire support part while the operator selectively adjusts the height of the loose neck part, the height of the entire electric wire support part, and the height of the sub extension part according to the working conditions or convenience, and the LP insulator. To secure the necessary space for replacement, the operation can be performed stably and conveniently.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 제1액츄에이터 또는 제2액츄에이터를 이용해 작업자가 전선과 이격된 위치에서 전선을 기설LP애자의 상부로 이격시키는 작업을 원격으로 수행할 수 있어, LP애자를 교체하기 위한 활선작업 공간을 보다 용이하게 확보할 수 있고, LP애자 교체 시 작업자가 전선과 접촉되어 발생되는 안전사고의 위험을 줄일 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, by using the first actuator or the second actuator, the operator can remotely perform the operation of separating the wire to the upper portion of the existing LP insulator at the position spaced from the wire, the live wire for replacing the LP insulator The working space can be more easily secured and the risk of safety accidents caused by worker contact with electric wires when replacing the LP insulator can be reduced.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 높이가 서로 다른 복수개의 LP애자를 점검, 수리, 교체하는 작업 시, 제2승강이동부를 이용해 LP애자 각각의 높이에 맞추어 전선지지부를 개별적으로 승강시키면서 작업을 용이하게 수행할 수 있으며, 활선작업에 이용되는 공구나 기구들의 취부가 곤란한 경우에도 취부 위치를 상하로 조정하면서 원활하게 작업을 수행할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, during the operation of checking, repairing, and replacing a plurality of LP insulators having different heights, the operation is easily performed while individually lifting and lowering the wire support units in accordance with the height of each of the LP insulators by using the second lifting movement unit. It is possible to perform the work smoothly while adjusting the mounting position up and down even when the mounting of tools or tools used for live work is difficult.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 복수개의 전선지지부가 가완목부에 기설치된 상태에서 가완목부를 상향 이동시키는 것에 의해, 전선지지부 각각을 상향 이동시키는 번거로움 없이, 복수개의 전선지지부 전부를 동일 변위로 한꺼번에 상향이동시킬 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, by moving the arm neck portion in the state where the plurality of wire support portions are already installed in the arm neck portion, all of the plurality of wire support portions are upward at once with the same displacement without the hassle of moving each of the wire support portions upward. You can move it.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치를 개략적으로 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view schematically showing an auxiliary apparatus for live work of a distribution facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 가완목고정부 및 제1승강이동부를 개략적으로 도시한 사시도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a wooden neck fixing unit and the first moving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제1승강이동부의 내부 구조를 측방향에서 도시한 개념도이다.3 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an internal structure of a first lifting movement unit in a lateral direction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제1구동부의 작동을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.4 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an operation of the first driving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 전선지지부 및 제2승강이동부를 개략적으로 도시한 사시도이다.5 is a perspective view schematically showing the wire support and the second lifting movable part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제2승강이동부의 작동을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.6 is a conceptual view illustrating the operation of the second moving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 전선구속부에 전선을 끼우는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.7 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of inserting an electric wire into a wire restraint unit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법을 설명하고자 도시한 순서도이다.FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method for live line distribution facility live work according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 가완목부를 전주에 고정시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 9 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of fixing a wooden neck to a pole in a distribution line live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 전선측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 10 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving the wire support part upward to the wire side in the live wire distribution system live work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선을 전선지지부로 이선하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 11 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring an electric wire to a wire support part in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 전선을 기설LP애자로부터 이격시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 12 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving an electric wire support part upward from an existing LP insulator in a method of live wire distribution facility live work according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 기설LP애자를 신설LP애자로 교체하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 13 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of replacing an existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator in a live power distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 14 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving a wire support part downward to a new LP insulator in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선을 신설LP애자로 이선하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 15 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring wires to new LP insulators in a live wire distribution system live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 16은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 가완목부를 전주에서 철거하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 16 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of dismantling a wooden neck in a pole in a distribution line live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 17은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 가완목부를 전주에 고정시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 17 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of fixing a wooden neck to a pole in a distribution line live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 18은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 전선측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 18 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving the wire support part upward to the wire side in the live wire distribution system live work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
도 19는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선을 전선지지부로 이선하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 19 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring an electric wire to a wire support part in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 20은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 전선을 기설LP애자로부터 이격시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 20 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving an electric wire support part upward to separate an electric wire from an existing LP insulator in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 21은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 기설LP애자를 신설LP애자로 교체하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 21 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of replacing an existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator in a live power distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 22는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 22 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving a wire support part downward to a new LP insulator in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 23은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선을 신설LP애자로 이선하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 23 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring an electric wire to a new LP insulator in a live wire distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 24는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 가완목부를 전주에서 철거하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 24 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of removing a wooden part from an electric pole in a distribution line live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치와 이를 이용한 배전설비 활선작업 방법의 실시예를 설명한다. 이 과정에서 도면에 도시된 선들의 두께나 구성요소의 크기 등은 설명의 명료성과 편의상 과장되게 도시되어 있을 수 있다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the auxiliary equipment for the distribution line live work according to the present invention and a distribution facility live work using the same. In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
또한, 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 그러므로, 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.In addition, terms to be described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or convention of a user or an operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.
먼저, 본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치(500)에 대해 설명하기로 한다. First, it will be described with respect to the auxiliary apparatus 500 for live work of the power distribution equipment according to the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치를 개략적으로 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view schematically showing an auxiliary apparatus for live work of a distribution facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치(500)는 가완목부(510), 가완목고정부(520), 제1승강이동부(530), 전선지지부(540), 제2승강이동부(550)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 1, the auxiliary apparatus 500 for power distribution facility live work according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a wooden neck part 510, a wooden neck fixing part 520, a first moving member 530, and a wire support part 540. It includes a second lifting and moving unit 550.
가완목부(510)는 전주(10)에 고정된 상태로 전선지지부(540)와, 전선지지부(540)에 결속된 전선(30)의 하중을 지지하는 골조를 이룬다. 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 가완목부(510)는 수평연장부(511), 수직연장부(513), 지지부(515)를 포함한다.The loose neck part 510 forms a frame supporting the load of the wire support part 540 and the wire 30 bound to the wire support part 540 in a state fixed to the electric pole 10. The loose neck part 510 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a horizontal extension part 511, a vertical extension part 513, and a support part 515.
수평연장부(511)는 수평 방향으로 연장되게 형성된다. 이에 따라, 수직연장부(513)를 전주(10)에 고정시킨 상태에서 수평연장부(511)는 전주(10)에 설치된 완철(21)과 나란하게 배치된다. 수평을 이루는 수평연장부(511)상에는 하나 또는 복수개의 전선지지부(540)가 설치된다.The horizontal extension portion 511 is formed to extend in the horizontal direction. Accordingly, in a state in which the vertical extension part 513 is fixed to the electric pole 10, the horizontal extension part 511 is disposed side by side with the wrought iron 21 installed in the electric pole 10. One or a plurality of wire support parts 540 are installed on the horizontal extension part 511.
수직연장부(513)는 수평연장부(511)의 하부에 연결된다. 수직연장부(513)는 전주(10)를 따라 수직 방향으로 연장되며, 가완목고정부(520)에 의해 전주(10)에 고정된다.The vertical extension part 513 is connected to the lower part of the horizontal extension part 511. The vertical extension part 513 extends in the vertical direction along the pole 10, and is fixed to the pole 10 by the loose neck fixing part 520.
지지부(515)는 막대 형상을 가지고 수평연장부(511)와 수직연장부(513)의 사이에 경사지게 설치되며, 수평연장부(511)와 수직연장부(513)를 연결한다. 지지부(515)의 상부는 수평연장부(511)의 단부에 설치된 링크부재(516)에 회동가능하게 연결되고, 지지부(515)의 하부는 수직연장부(513)와 연결된다. 상기와 같은 연결 구조에 의해 지지부(515)는 수직연장부(513)와의 연결부를 기준으로 하여 수평연장부(511)를 받쳐 지지하게 된다.The support part 515 has a rod shape and is installed to be inclined between the horizontal extension part 511 and the vertical extension part 513, and connects the horizontal extension part 511 and the vertical extension part 513. The upper part of the support part 515 is rotatably connected to the link member 516 installed at the end of the horizontal extension part 511, and the lower part of the support part 515 is connected to the vertical extension part 513. By the connection structure as described above, the support part 515 supports the horizontal extension part 511 based on the connection part with the vertical extension part 513.
링크부재(516)를 수평연장부(511)에 설치하는 것은, 링크부재(516)를 수평대연결부(521)의 단부에 끼운 후, 아이볼트 등의 볼트부재를 링크부재(516)의 일측부를 관통하여 체결하는 것에 의해 링크부재(516)와 수평연장부(511)를 상호 밀착시킴으로써 이루어질 수 있다.Installing the link member 516 on the horizontal extension part 511 includes inserting the link member 516 at the end of the horizontal bar connection part 521, and then attaching a bolt member such as an eye bolt to one side of the link member 516. By fastening through, the link member 516 and the horizontal extension part 511 may be in close contact with each other.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 가완목고정부 및 제1승강이동부를 개략적으로 도시한 사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제1승강이동부의 내부 구조를 측방향에서 도시한 개념도이며, 도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제1구동부의 작동을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.2 is a perspective view schematically showing a wooden neck fixing unit and a first moving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a side view showing the internal structure of the first moving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention from the side direction FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an operation of the first driving unit according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
가완목고정부(520)는 가완목부(510) 또는 제1승강이동부(530)를 전주(10)에 고정시킨다. 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 가완목고정부(520)는 가완목연결부(521)와 전주연결부(523)를 포함한다.Gawan wooden fixing part 520 is fixed to the wooden neck (10) or the first moving unit 530 to the pole 10. Referring to FIG. 2, the wooden neck fixing part 520 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a wooden neck connecting part 521 and a pole pole connecting part 523.
가완목연결부(521)는 가완목부(510) 또는 제1승강이동부(530)와 연결되는 부분이다. 가완목연결부(521)는 가완목부(510) 또는 제1승강이동부(530)에 마련된 제1체결부(531a)를 착탈시킬 수 있는 제2체결부(522)를 포함하는 구조를 가진다.The loose neck connection part 521 is a part connected to the loose neck part 510 or the first moving part 530. The loose neck connection part 521 has a structure including a second fastening part 522 capable of attaching and detaching the first fastening part 531a provided on the loose neck part 510 or the first moving part 530.
본 발명의 일실시예에서 제1체결부(531a)는 상하로 연장되고 상부에 비해 하부의 너비가 넓은 슬릿 형상을 가지며, 제2체결부(522)는 제1승강이동부(530)측으로 돌출되는 수결합부의 형상을 가지며, 단부가 제1체결부(531a)의 하부는 통과가능하면서 상부는 통과불가능한 너비를 가진다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the first fastening part 531a extends up and down and has a slit shape having a wider width than the upper part, and the second fastening part 522 protrudes toward the first lifting part 530. It has a shape of a male coupling portion, and an end portion has a width through which a lower portion of the first fastening portion 531a can pass and an upper portion cannot pass.
제1체결부(531a)의 하부를 제2체결부(522)에 끼우고, 가완목부(510) 또는 제1승강이동부(530)를 들어올린 외력을 해제하면, 가완목부(510) 또는 제1승강이동부(530)의 자중에 의해 제1체결부(531a)가 하향 이동되면서 제1체결부(531a)의 상부에 제2체결부(522)가 위치된다. 이때, 제2체결부(522)의 단부는 제1체결부(531a)의 상부에 걸린 상태가 된다. 상기와 같은 조립에 의해 가완목부(510) 또는 제1승강이동부(530)를 가완목연결부(521)상에 착탈시킬 수 있다.When the lower part of the first fastening part 531a is inserted into the second fastening part 522, and the external force lifting the loose neck part 510 or the first moving part 530 is released, the loose neck part 510 or the first As the first fastening part 531a is moved downward by the weight of the elevating moving part 530, the second fastening part 522 is positioned on the first fastening part 531a. At this time, the end portion of the second fastening portion 522 is in a state caught on the upper portion of the first fastening portion 531a. By the assembly as described above, the loose neck portion 510 or the first lifting movable portion 530 can be detachable on the loose neck connection portion 521.
전주연결부(523)는 전주(10)에 고정되는 부분이다. 전주연결부(523)는 가완목연결부(521)와 연결되고, 전주(10)에 착탈가능한 클램프 구조를 가진다.The pole pole connecting portion 523 is a part fixed to the pole 10. The pole pole connector 523 is connected to the loose neck connector 521, and has a clamp structure detachable from the pole pole (10).
일반적으로 클램프는 제1부재를 제2부재에 얽어매는 데 사용되는 부재로, 제2부재를 감쌀 수 있도록 'ㄷ'자 또는 'C'자 형상을 가지거나 벨트 형상을 가지며, 그 단부에 볼트 또는 너트 등의 체결부재가 결합된 구조를 가진다. 본 발명의 일실시예에서 전주연결부(523)는 클램프 구조를 가지나, 가완목부(510)를 전주(10)에 고정시킬 수 있다면 특정한 구조와 형상으로 한정되지 않는다.In general, the clamp is a member used to tie the first member to the second member, and has a 'C' or 'C' shape or a belt shape to wrap the second member, and has a bolt or It has a structure in which a fastening member such as a nut is coupled. In one embodiment of the present invention, the electric pole connecting portion 523 has a clamp structure, but is not limited to a specific structure and shape as long as the arm neck 510 can be fixed to the electric pole 10.
제1승강이동부(530)는 가완목고정부(520)에 고정된 상태로 가완목부(510)를 상하로 이동시킨다. 도 2 내지 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제1승강이동부(530)는 전주설치부(531)와 제1구동부(533)를 포함한다.The first elevating moving part 530 moves the loose neck part 510 up and down in a state fixed to the loose neck fixing part 520. 2 to 4, the first elevating moving part 530 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes an electric pole mounting part 531 and a first driving part 533.
전주설치부(531)는 가완목고정부(520)에 설치된 상태에서 수직연장부(513)를 포함한 가완목부(510)의 하중과 전선(30)의 하중을 지지할 수 있는 골조를 이룬다. 전주설치부(531)의 일측부에는 가완목고정부(520)상에 착탈가능하게 설치되는 제1체결부(531a)가 형성된다. 가완목고정부(520)에는 제1체결부(531a)와 암수 결합되는 제2체결부(522)가 형성된다. 제1체결부(531a)와 제2체결부(522)를 암수 결합시키는 것에 의해 제1승강이동부(530)를 가완목고정부(520)상에 설치할 수 있다. 또한, 제1체결부(531a)와 제2체결부(522)의 암수 결합을 해제시키는 것에 의해 제1승강이동부(530)를 가완목고정부(520)로부터 분리시킬 수 있다.The electric pole mounting portion 531 forms a frame capable of supporting the load of the loose neck portion 510 including the vertical extension portion 513 and the load of the wire 30 in the state installed in the loose neck fixing portion 520. One side portion of the pole mounting portion 531 is formed with a first fastening portion 531a which is detachably installed on the fixed neck fixing portion 520. A temporary fastening part 520 is formed with a second fastening part 522 that is male and female and a first fastening part 531a. By first coupling the first fastening part 531a and the second fastening part 522 to the male and female, the first elevating movable part 530 can be installed on the fixed neck fixing part 520. In addition, by releasing the male and female coupling of the first fastening part 531a and the second fastening part 522, the first lifting moving part 530 may be separated from the loose neck fixing part 520.
전주설치부(531)의 타측부에는 수직연장부(513)가 상하로 이동가능하게 설치된다. 수직연장부(513)는 전주설치부(531)를 상하로 관통하여 설치된 상태로 제1구동부(533)의 작동에 연동하여 상하로 이동된다. 수직연장부(513)와 접하는 전주설치부(531)상에는 전주설치부(531)와의 마찰 접촉으로 인해 수직연장부(513) 이동이 저해되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 복수개의 롤러부재(532)가 상하로 배열된 구조를 가진다. 수직연장부(513)의 상향 또는 하향 이동 시, 롤러부재(532)는 수직연장부(513)와 접촉된 상태로 수직연장부(513)의 이동에 연동하여 일측 또는 타측으로 회전된다.On the other side of the pole mounting portion 531, the vertical extension portion 513 is installed to be moved up and down. The vertical extension part 513 moves up and down in association with the operation of the first driving part 533 in a state where the vertical extension part 513 penetrates up and down. On the pole mounting portion 531 which is in contact with the vertical extension portion 513, the plurality of roller members 532 are vertically positioned so as to prevent the movement of the vertical extension portion 513 due to frictional contact with the pole extension installation portion 531. It has a structure arranged as. When the vertical extension portion 513 moves up or down, the roller member 532 is rotated to one side or the other side in association with the movement of the vertical extension portion 513 in contact with the vertical extension portion 513.
제1구동부(533)는 전주설치부(531)에 설치되며, 제1액츄에이터(41)에서 동력을 전달받아 가완목부(510)를 상하로 이동시킨다. 여기서, 제1액츄에이터(41)로는 배전설비를 교체하기 위한 작업 시 일반적으로 사용되는 전동드릴, 전동드라이버 등의 전동공구, 또는 모터 등의 구동장치를 적용할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제1구동부(533)는 제1동력전달부(534), 제1축통부(537), 제1벨트부(538)을 포함한다.The first driving unit 533 is installed in the electric pole mounting unit 531 and receives the power from the first actuator 41 to move the armrest 510 up and down. Here, the first actuator 41 may be applied to a power drill such as a power drill, a power driver, or a drive device such as a motor that is generally used in the work for replacing the power distribution equipment. The first driving part 533 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first power transmission part 534, a first shaft part 537, and a first belt part 538.
제1동력전달부(534)는 제1액츄에이터(41)에 의해 회전 구동된다. 본 발명의 일실시예에서 제1동력전달부(534)는 제1웜(535)과 제1웜휠(536)을 포함한다.The first power transmission unit 534 is rotationally driven by the first actuator 41. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first power transmission unit 534 includes a first worm 535 and a first worm wheel 536.
제1웜(535)의 단부에는 제1액츄에이터(41)와 맞물리는 제1동력유입부(535a)가 형성되어, 제1액츄에이터(41)로부터 회전력을 전달받는다. 제1웜휠(536)은 제1웜(535)과 치합되고, 제1축통부(537)와 동축상에 설치되며, 제1웜(535)에 연동하여 회전된다. 제1액츄에이터(41)로 전동공구를 적용 시, 제1웜(535)이 제1액츄에이터(41)의 회전에 연동하여 회전되며, 제1웜휠(536)은 제1웜(535)의 회전에 연동하여 감속 회전됨과 동시에 회전력이 증가된다.At the end of the first worm 535 is formed a first power inlet 535a meshing with the first actuator 41 to receive the rotational force from the first actuator 41. The first worm wheel 536 meshes with the first worm 535, is installed coaxially with the first shaft portion 537, and rotates in conjunction with the first worm 535. When the power tool is applied to the first actuator 41, the first worm 535 is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the first actuator 41, and the first worm wheel 536 is adapted to the rotation of the first worm 535. Rotational force is increased at the same time as decelerating and rotating.
상기와 같이 제1웜(535)과 제1웜휠(536)을 구비한 웜기어 구조에 의하면, 제1웜(535)측에서 제1웜휠(536)측으로만 회전 동력을 전달가능하고, 제1웜휠(536)측에서 제1웜(535)측으로는 회전 동력이 전달되지 못한다. 즉, 제1웜휠(536)에 회전력을 가하는 것에 의해서는 제1웜(535)의 회전이 이루어지지 못하고, 제1웜휠(536)의 회전 또한 이루어지지 못한다.According to the worm gear structure having the first worm 535 and the first worm wheel 536 as described above, it is possible to transmit the rotational power only from the first worm 535 side to the first worm wheel 536 side, the first worm wheel Rotational power is not transmitted from the side 536 to the first worm 535 side. That is, by applying the rotational force to the first worm wheel 536, the rotation of the first worm 535 is not made, the rotation of the first worm wheel 536 is also not possible.
제1웜휠(536)은 제1축통부(537) 및 제1벨트부(538)에 의해 가완목부(510)와 연결되는데, 상기와 같은 웜기어 구조에 의하면, 가완목부(510)와 전선(30) 등의 자중으로 인해 가완목부(510)가 하향 이동되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The first worm wheel 536 is connected to the loose neck portion 510 by the first shaft portion 537 and the first belt portion 538. According to the worm gear structure as described above, the loose neck portion 510 and the electric wire 30 It may be possible to prevent the movable neck portion 510 from moving downward due to its own weight.
제1축통부(537)는 제1동력전달부(534)에 의해 일측 또는 타측으로 회전되면서 제1벨트부(538)를 감거나 풀어낸다. 제1축통부(537)는 제1벨트부(538)를 권취가능한 원주형상의 외면부를 구비하여 제1웜휠(536)과 동축상에 연결된다.The first shaft portion 537 is rotated to one side or the other side by the first power transmission portion 534 to wind or unwind the first belt portion 538. The first shaft portion 537 has a circumferential outer surface portion which can wind the first belt portion 538 and is connected coaxially with the first worm wheel 536.
제1벨트부(538)는 제1축통부(537)에 권취되며, 단부가 가완목부(510)와 연결된다. 여기서, 제1벨트부(538)로는 납작한 직사각형 또는 선형의 단면 형상을 가지는 일반적인 벨트, 또는 와이어, 로프 등의 선형부재를 적용할 수 있다. 제1벨트부(538)의 단부는 걸고리, 끼움쇠(fitting), 클립, 암수 체결부재등의 결속 및 분리가능한 결합부재에 의해 가완목부(510)와 연결된다.The first belt portion 538 is wound around the first shaft portion 537, the end is connected to the loose neck portion 510. The first belt part 538 may be a general belt having a flat rectangular or linear cross-sectional shape, or a linear member such as a wire or a rope. An end portion of the first belt portion 538 is connected to the loose neck portion 510 by a binding and detachable coupling member such as a hook, a fitting, a clip, and a male and female coupling member.
제1액츄에이터(41)의 단부를 제1동력유입부(535a)에 맞물린 상태로 제1액츄에이터(41)를 일측으로 회전 구동시키면, 회전력이 제1동력전달부(534)를 통해 제1축통부(537)로 전달되어 제1축통부(537)가 일측으로 회전되며 제1벨트부(538)가 제1축통부(537)에 감김과 동시에 제1벨트부(538)의 단부와 연결된 가완목부(510)가 상측으로 당겨 올려진다. 또한, 제1액츄에이터(41)를 타측으로 회전 구동시키면, 제1축통부(537)가 타측으로 회전되며 제1벨트부(538)가 풀어짐과 동시에 가완목부(510)가 하측으로 내려간다.When the first actuator 41 is rotated to one side while the end of the first actuator 41 is engaged with the first power inflow portion 535a, the rotational force is transmitted through the first power transmission portion 534 to the first shaft cylinder portion. It is transmitted to the 537, the first shaft portion (537) is rotated to one side, the first belt portion 538 is wound around the first shaft portion (537) and at the same time the loose neck portion connected to the end of the first belt portion (538) 510 is pulled up. In addition, when the first actuator 41 is driven to rotate to the other side, the first shaft portion 537 is rotated to the other side and the first belt portion 538 is released, and at the same time, the loose neck portion 510 is lowered.
가완목부(510)의 하부에 가완목부(510)의 하향 이동을 구속하는 안전스토퍼부(539)를 추가로 형성할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일실시예에서 안전스토퍼부(539)는 일정한 길이를 가지는 벨트 또는 띠 형상을 가지고, 그 단부가 가완목부(510)와 연결되는 구조를 가진다. 안전스토퍼부(539) 또한 제1벨트부(538)와 마찬가지로 걸고리, 끼움쇠(fitting), 클립, 암수 체결부재 등의 결속 및 분리가능한 결합부재에 의해 가완목부(510)에 착탈가능하게 연결된다.A safety stopper 539 may be further formed below the loose neck 510 to restrain the downward movement of the loose neck 510. In one embodiment of the present invention, the safety stopper portion 539 has a belt or belt shape having a predetermined length, and has an end portion connected to the loose neck portion 510. The safety stopper portion 539 is also detachably connected to the loose neck portion 510 by a binding and detachable coupling member such as a hook, a fitting, a clip, and a male and female coupling member, like the first belt portion 538. .
도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치(500)는, 가완목부(510)가 제1승강이동부(530)를 매개로 하여 가완목고정부(520)와 연결된 구조를 가진다. 즉, 가완목고정부(520)가 제1승강이동부(530)와 가완목고정부(520)에 의해 전주(10)에 고정되는 구조를 가진다.1 to 4, in the auxiliary apparatus 500 for power distribution facility live work according to an embodiment of the present invention, the wooden neck part 510 is a wooden neck fixing part 520 via the first lifting and moving part 530. ) Has a structure connected to. That is, the wooden neck fixing unit 520 is fixed to the pole 10 by the first moving unit 530 and the wooden neck fixing unit 520.
그러나, 본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치(500)에서 제1승강이동부(530)는 가완목부(510)를 승강시킬 수만 있다면, 가완목부(510)와 가완목고정부(520)의 사이에 설치되는 것으로 한정되지 않는다. 즉, 가완목부(510)는 제1승강이동부(530)를 매개로 하지 않고 가완목고정부(520)에 의해 전주(10)에 직접 결속될 수도 있으며, 제1승강이동부(530)는 가완목부(510)와 가완목고정부(520)의 사이가 아닌, 다른 위치에서 전주(10)에 설치된 상태로 가완목부(510)를 승강시킬 수도 있다.However, if the first lifting movable part 530 in the distribution equipment live work auxiliary device 500 according to the present invention can only lift the loose wood part 510, between the loose wood part 510 and the loose wood fixing part 520. It is not limited to being installed. That is, the loose wood part 510 may be directly bound to the pole 10 by the loose wood fixing part 520 without the first lifting movable part 530, and the first lifting moving part 530 is the loose moving part (530). Instead of between the 510 and the fixed neck fixing unit 520, the wooden member 510 may be raised and lowered in a state of being installed on the pole 10 at another position.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 전선지지부 및 제2승강이동부를 개략적으로 도시한 사시도이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제2승강이동부의 작동을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이며, 도 7은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 전선구속부에 전선을 끼우는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.5 is a perspective view schematically showing a wire support and a second lift unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a conceptual diagram showing to explain the operation of the second lift unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of inserting an electric wire into a wire restraint unit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
전선지지부(540)는 가완목부(510)에 설치된 상태로 전주(10)에 연결된 전선(30)을 이선받아 지지하는 부분이다. 도 5를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 전선지지부(540)는 연장부(541)와 전선구속부(545)를 포함한다.The wire support part 540 is a part which receives and supports the wire 30 connected to the electric pole 10 in the state installed in the neck part 510. Referring to FIG. 5, the wire support part 540 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an extension part 541 and a wire restraint part 545.
연장부(541)는 상하로 연장된 형상을 가지고 수평연장부(511)에 설치되며, 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 상하로 이동된다. 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 연장부(541)는 메인연장부(542), 서브연장부(543), 고정부(544)를 포함한다.The extension part 541 is installed in the horizontal extension part 511 and has a shape extending up and down, and is moved up and down by the second lifting movement part 550. The extension part 541 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main extension part 542, a sub extension part 543, and a fixing part 544.
메인연장부(542)는 승강이동부(550)와 연결되며, 제2액츄에이터(42)에서 동력을 전달받아 구동되는 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 상하로 이동된다. 서브연장부(543)는 절연재질을 포함하여 이루어지며, 원통 형상의 메인연장부(542)의 내부에 하부가 삽입된 상태로 메인연장부(542)의 상부로 출몰가능하게 설치된다.The main extension part 542 is connected to the lifting moving part 550, and is moved up and down by the second lifting moving part 550 driven by the power transmitted from the second actuator 42. The sub extension part 543 includes an insulating material, and is installed to be protruded to the upper part of the main extension part 542 while the lower part is inserted into the cylindrical main extension part 542.
고정부(544)는 상향 이동된 서브연장부(543)를 메인연장부(542)상에 고정시킨다. 고정부(544)로는 고정부(544)로는 회전식 고정구, 서브연장부(543)와 메인연장부(542)를 관통하는 관통구 등을 적용할 수 있다.The fixing part 544 fixes the upwardly moved sub extension part 543 on the main extension part 542. As the fixing part 544, a rotating fixture, a through hole penetrating the sub extension part 543, and the main extension part 542 may be used as the fixing part 544.
고정부(544)로서 회전식 고정구를 적용 시, 고정부(544)를 일측으로 돌리는 회전 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 메인연장부(542)에 고정시키고, 타측으로 돌리는 회전 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)와 메인연장부(542)의 결속을 해제할 수 있다. 고정부(544)를 구비하면, 서브연장부(543)를 원하는 높이로 이동시키고, 고정부(544)를 이용해 서브연장부(543)를 위치 고정시키는 과정을 통해 연장부(541)의 길이를 수동으로 조절할 수 있다.When the rotary fastener is applied as the fixing part 544, the sub extension part 543 is fixed to the main extension part 542 by the rotation operation of turning the fixing part 544 to one side, and the sub operation is performed by the rotation operation turning to the other side. The binding of the extension part 543 and the main extension part 542 can be released. When the fixing unit 544 is provided, the length of the extension unit 541 is moved by moving the sub extension unit 543 to a desired height and fixing the sub extension unit 543 using the fixing unit 544. You can adjust it manually.
또한, 별도의 고정부(544)를 구비하지 않고, 서브연장부(543)와 메인연장부(542)간의 연결부에 각각 암체결부와 수체결부를 형성하는 구조에 의해, 서브연장부(543)를 일측으로 회전시킴으로써 서브연장부(543)를 메인연장부(542)상에 상하로 이동불가능하게 고정시키고, 서브연장부(543)를 타측으로 회전시킴으로써 서브연장부(543)를 메인연장부(542)에 고정시킨 상태를 해제할 수도 있다.In addition, the sub extension part 543 is formed by a structure in which a female fastening part and a water fastening part are respectively formed in the connection part between the sub extension part 543 and the main extension part 542 without providing a separate fixing part 544. By rotating to one side, the sub extension part 543 is immovably fixed on the main extension part 542 up and down, and the sub extension part 543 is rotated to the other side to rotate the sub extension part 543 to the main extension part 542. You can also release the state fixed at).
전선구속부(545)는 전선(30)이 걸리는 부분으로, 서브연장부(543)의 상부에 형성된다. 전선구속부(545)는 전선(30)이 전선지지부(540)에서 임의로 이탈되지 않게 결속한다. 도 7을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에서 전선구속부(545)는 브라켓부(546)와 잠금부(548)를 포함한다.The wire restraint part 545 is a part on which the electric wire 30 is caught, and is formed on the sub extension part 543. The wire binding unit 545 binds the wire 30 so that the wire 30 is not randomly separated from the wire support unit 540. Referring to FIG. 7, in one embodiment of the present invention, the wire restraint part 545 includes a bracket part 546 and a locking part 548.
브라켓부(546)는 연장부(541)와 연결되며, 전선(30)이 통과가능한 개방부(546a)가 형성된다. 잠금부(548)는 브라켓부(546)와 연결되며, 개방부(546a)를 개폐시킨다. 본 발명의 일실시예에서 개방부(546a)는 브라켓부(546)의 상부에 형성되고, 잠금부(548)는 브라켓부(546)의 일단부에 회동가능하게 연결된다.The bracket part 546 is connected to the extension part 541, and an opening part 546a through which the electric wire 30 can pass is formed. The locking part 548 is connected to the bracket part 546 and opens and closes the opening part 546a. In one embodiment of the present invention, the opening portion 546a is formed on the bracket portion 546, and the locking portion 548 is rotatably connected to one end of the bracket portion 546.
잠금부(548)를 일측으로 회동시키는 조작 시, 잠금부(548)가 브라켓부(546)의 타단부에 걸리면서 개방부(546a)를 폐쇄한다.(도 5 참조) 잠금부(548)를 타측으로 회동시키는 조작 시, 잠금부(548)가 브라켓부(546)의 타단부로부터 이격되면서 개방부(546a)를 개방시킨다.(도 7 참조) 상기와 같이 잠금부(548)를 조작하는 것에 의해 개방부(546a)를 개폐시키면서 전선구속부(545)에 전선(30)을 끼워 구속하거나, 전선구속부(545)로부터 전선(30)을 분리할 수 있다.In the operation of rotating the locking part 548 to one side, the locking part 548 is caught by the other end of the bracket part 546 and closes the opening part 546a. (See FIG. 5) The other locking part 548 is provided. During the operation of rotating to the side, the locking portion 548 opens the opening portion 546a while being spaced apart from the other end of the bracket portion 546. (See FIG. 7) By operating the locking portion 548 as described above. While opening and closing the opening part 546a, the wire 30 may be fitted into the wire restraint part 545, or the wire 30 may be separated from the wire restraint part 545.
브라켓부(546)상에는 하부롤러(547)가 정위치에서 회전가능하게 설치되고, 잠금부(548)상에는 상부롤러(549)가 정위치에서 회전가능하게 설치된다. 이에 따라, 전선(30)을 브라켓부(546)의 내부에 끼우고 잠금부(548)를 채운 상태에서, 전선(30)의 외면부는 하부롤러(547), 상부롤러(549)와 접하게 된다. 즉, 전선(30)이 전선구속부(545)에 끼워진 상태에서, 전선(30)은 전선구속부(545)와 구름접촉된 상태가 된다.On the bracket portion 546, the lower roller 547 is rotatably installed in the correct position, and the upper roller 549 is rotatably installed in the correct position on the locking portion 548. Accordingly, in the state where the electric wire 30 is inserted into the bracket portion 546 and the locking portion 548 is filled, the outer surface portion of the electric wire 30 comes into contact with the lower roller 547 and the upper roller 549. That is, in the state where the electric wire 30 is inserted in the electric wire restraint part 545, the electric wire 30 will be in the cloud contact state with the electric wire restraint part 545. FIG.
이에 따라, 배전 설비를 교체하는 과정에서 전선구속부(545)와 전선(30)간의 상대 변위 발생 시, 전선(30)이 전선구속부(545)로 인해 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 전선구속부(545)와 전선(30)이 상호 결속된 상태를 안정되게 유지하면서도 전선구속부(545) 또는 전선(30)의 이동이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다.Accordingly, when a relative displacement between the wire restraint 545 and the wire 30 occurs in the process of replacing the power distribution equipment, the wire 30 may be prevented from being damaged by the wire restraint 545, and the wire restraint may be prevented. The wire binding unit 545 or the wire 30 may be smoothly moved while maintaining the state in which the unit 545 and the wire 30 are mutually bound.
제2승강이동부(550)는 전선지지부(540)를 상하로 이동시킨다. 제2승강이동부(550)는 전선지지부(540) 각각을 독립적으로 승강시킬 수 있도록 구비된다. 이에 따라, 제2승강이동부(550)는 전선지지부(540)의 개수에 비례하여 그 설치 개수가 결정된다. 도 6을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제2승강이동부(550)는 가완목설치부(551)와 제2구동부(553)를 포함한다. The second lifting movement part 550 moves the wire support part 540 up and down. The second lifting movement part 550 is provided to independently lift each of the wire support parts 540. Accordingly, the number of installation of the second elevating moving part 550 is determined in proportion to the number of the wire supporting parts 540. Referring to FIG. 6, the second elevating moving part 550 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a loose neck installing part 551 and a second driving part 553.
가완목설치부(551)는 수평연장부(511)에 설치된다. 가완목설치부(551)는 클램프 구조를 가지고 수평연장부(511)상에 착탈가능하게 결합된다. 가완목설치부(551)상에는 클램프 구조에 대해서는 전주연결부(523)에 대해 기설명한 바를 따르는 바 그 중복 설명을 생략한다.The temporary wooden installation unit 551 is installed in the horizontal extension unit 511. The armrest mounting portion 551 has a clamp structure and is detachably coupled to the horizontal extension portion 511. On the loose wood mounting portion 551, the description of the clamp structure follows the description of the electric pole connecting portion 523, and the duplicate description thereof is omitted.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 가완목설치부(551)에는 전선지지부(540)의 상하 이동을 가이드하는 가이드부(552)가 형성된다. 가이드부(552)상에는 전선지지부(540)가 내부에 끼워진 상태로 승강 이동될 수 있도록, 상하로 연장된 중공의 가이드홀부(552a)가 형성된다.In the loose wood installation portion 551 according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed a guide portion 552 for guiding the vertical movement of the wire support portion 540. On the guide part 552, a hollow guide hole part 552a extending up and down is formed so that the wire support part 540 can be moved up and down while being fitted therein.
가완목설치부(551)는, 승강이동부(550)를 수평연장부(511)상에 고정시킬 수 있다면, 가완목고정부(520)에 적용되는 클램프 구조, 또는 가완목고정부(520)와 상이한 구조를 포함하여 특정한 구조와 형상으로 한정되지 않는다.If the movable neck mounting portion 551 can be fixed to the elevating moving part 550 on the horizontal extension portion 511, the clamp structure applied to the loose wood fixing portion 520, or a structure different from the loose wood fixing portion 520 It is not limited to a specific structure and shape, including.
제2구동부(553)는 가완목설치부(551)에 설치되며, 제2액츄에이터(42)에서 동력을 전달받아 전선지지부(540)를 상하로 이동시킨다. 여기서, 제2액츄에이터(42)로는 제1액츄에이터(41)와 마찬가지로, 배전설비를 교체하기 위한 작업 시 일반적으로 사용되는 전동 드라이버 등의 전동공구, 또는 모터 등의 구동장치를 적용할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제2구동부(553)는 제2동력전달부(554), 제2축통부(557), 제2벨트부(558)를 포함한다.The second driving unit 553 is installed in the loose neck installation unit 551 and receives power from the second actuator 42 to move the wire support unit 540 up and down. Here, as the second actuator 42, a power tool such as an electric driver, or a drive device such as a motor, which is generally used in the work for replacing the power distribution equipment, may be used as the first actuator 41. The second driving unit 553 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a second power transmission unit 554, a second shaft portion 557, and a second belt portion 558.
제2동력전달부(554)는 제2액츄에이터(42)에 의해 회전 구동된다. 본 발명의 일실시예에서 제2동력전달부(554)는 제2웜(555)과 제2웜휠(556)을 포함하며, 제2웜(555)의 단부에는 제2액츄에이터(42)와 맞물리는 제2동력유입부(555a)가 형성된다.The second power transmission unit 554 is rotationally driven by the second actuator 42. In one embodiment of the present invention, the second power transmission unit 554 includes a second worm 555 and a second worm wheel 556, the end of the second worm 555 is fitted with the second actuator 42. The second power inlet 555a is formed.
제2구동부(553)에 구비되는 제2동력전달부(554), 제2축통부(557), 제2벨트부(558)는 각각, 제1구동부(533)에 구비되는 제1동력전달부(534), 제1축통부(537), 제1벨트부(538)에 대응되는 구조를 가지는 바, 그 설명을 생략한다.The second power transmission unit 554, the second shaft portion 557, and the second belt portion 558 provided in the second driving unit 553 are respectively provided with a first power transmission unit provided in the first driving unit 533. 534, the first shaft portion 537 and the first belt portion 538 have a structure corresponding to the description thereof will be omitted.
제2웜(555)과 제2웜휠(556)을 포함하는 웜기어 구조에 의하면, 전선(30) 등의 하중으로 인해 전선지지부(540)가 하향 이동되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 제2액츄에이터(42)의 단부를 제2동력유입부(555a)에 맞물린 상태로 제2액츄에이터(42)를 일측 또는 타측으로 회전 구동시키는 것에 의해, 전선지지부(540)를 상측으로 당겨 올리거나, 하측으로 이동시킬 수 있다.According to the worm gear structure including the second worm 555 and the second worm wheel 556, the wire support portion 540 can be prevented from moving downward due to the load of the wire 30 or the like. In addition, the wire support part 540 is pulled upward by rotating the second actuator 42 to one side or the other side while the end of the second actuator 42 is engaged with the second power inlet 555a. Or move downward.
본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치(500)에 의하면, 상기와 같이 제1액츄에이터(41) 또는 제2액츄에이터(42)의 전동력을 이용해, 가완목부(510)의 높이 또는 전선지지부(540) 각각의 높이, 전선지지부(540)에 걸린 전선(30)의 높이를 자동으로 조절할 수 있다.According to the auxiliary apparatus 500 for power distribution equipment live work according to the present invention, as described above, by using the electric power of the first actuator 41 or the second actuator 42, the height of the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 Each height, the height of the wire 30 caught in the wire support 540 can be automatically adjusted.
보다 구체적으로는, 제1액츄에이터(41)를 이용해 가완목부(510)와, 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)에 보다 근접하거나 이격되게 1차로 이동시킬 수 있으며, 제2액츄에이터(42)를 이용해 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)에 보다 근접하거나 이격되게 2차로 이동시킬 수 있다. 또한, 서브연장부(543)의 높이를 3차로 조정하는 것에 의해, 서브연장부(543)의 상부에 연결된 전선구속부(545)의 높이를 미세 조정하거나, 전선지지부(540)의 전체 길이를 신축 조정할 수 있다.More specifically, the first actuator 41 may be used to move the loose neck part 510 and the wire support part 540 installed on the loose neck part 510 to be closer to or separated from the wire 30. By using the second actuator 42, the wire support part 540 may be secondarily moved closer to or spaced from the wire 30. In addition, by adjusting the height of the sub extension part 543 in 3rd order, the height of the wire restraint part 545 connected to the upper part of the sub extension part 543 is finely adjusted, or the overall length of the wire support part 540 is adjusted. You can adjust the stretch.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 제1액츄에이터(41) 또는 제2액츄에이터(42)로서 배전설비의 교체에 일반적으로 사용되는 전동드릴, 전동드라이버 등의 전동공구를 적용할 수 있어, 전선지지부(540)를 이동시키기 위한 별도의 전동장치를 구비할 필요 없이 작업자가 용이하게 작업을 수행할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, as the first actuator 41 or the second actuator 42, a power tool such as a power drill, a power driver, or the like, which is generally used for replacing the power distribution equipment, can be applied. The operator can easily perform the work without having to provide a separate transmission for moving the.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 전선(30)의 무게를 지지하는 전선지지부(540)를 제1액츄에이터(41) 또는 제2액츄에이터(42)의 전동력을 이용해 상하로 이동시킬 수 있어, 도르래 등을 이용하여 인력에 의해 전선(30)을 상하로 이동시키는 번거로움 없이, 활선작업을 보다 원활하게 수행할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, the wire support portion 540 for supporting the weight of the wire 30 can be moved up and down by using the electric force of the first actuator 41 or the second actuator 42, using a pulley or the like. Thus, without the hassle of moving the wire 30 up and down by the manpower, it is possible to perform the live work more smoothly.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 제1액츄에이터(41) 및 제1승강이동부(530), 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)를 이용해 전선지지부(540) 또는 전선(30)을 일정한 속도로 이동시키면서 목적한 높이에 정확하게 위치시킬 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, by using the first actuator 41 and the first lift 530, the second actuator 42 and the second lift 550, the wire support 540 or the wire 30 is fixed. It can be positioned exactly at the desired height while moving at speed.
다음으로, 상기와 같은 구성을 가지는 본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치(500)를 이용해 보통장주(20)에 기설치된 기설LP(Line Post)애자(22)를 신설LP애자(25)로 교체하는 본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에 대해 설명하기로 한다.Next, the existing LP (Line Post) insulator 22, which is installed in the general pole 20, using the auxiliary equipment 500 for the distribution line live work according to the present invention having the above configuration, as a new LP insulator 25. It will be described with respect to the wiring work live wire work method according to the present invention.
여기서, 보통장주(20)는 복수개의 애자 전부가 전주(10)의 일측에 편중되게 설치되는 편출장주와 구분되는 것으로, 애자가 전주(10)를 기준으로 하여 일측과 타측으로 분산되어 설치되는 장주 구조를 의미한다. 보통장주(20)의 경우, 전주(10)를 기준으로 하여 일측과 타측으로 분산되게 설치된 애자간의 이격 공간상에 작업자가 위치한 상태로 활선작업을 수행할 수 있다.Here, the common long liquor 20 is to be distinguished from the uneven elongated liquor that all the plurality of insulators are installed on one side of the electric pole 10, the insulator is distributed to one side and the other side based on the electric pole 10 It means the structure of the pole. In the case of the ordinary long liquor 20, the work can be performed in a state where the worker is located in the space between the insulators installed to be distributed to one side and the other side based on the electric pole 10.
도 8은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법을 설명하고자 도시한 순서도이다.FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method for live line distribution facility live work according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8을 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법은, 가완목부(510)를 전주(10)에 설치하는 단계(S1)와, 가완목부(510) 또는 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 전주(10)에 연결된 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)와, 전선(30)을 전선지지부(540)로 이선하는 단계(S3)와, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 더욱 상향 이동시켜 전선(30)을 보통장주(20)에 기설치된 기설LP애자(22)로부터 이격시키는 단계(S4)와, 기설LP애자(22)를 신설LP애자(25)로 교체하는 단계(S5)와, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 신설LP애자(25)측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계(S6)와, 전선지지부(540)에 연결된 전선(30)을 신설LP애자(25)로 이선하는 단계(S7)와, 가완목부(510)를 전주(10)로부터 철거하는 단계(S8)를 포함한다.Referring to Figure 8, the distribution line live work method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the step (S1) for installing the loose neck portion 510 to the pole 10, the loose neck portion 510 or the loose neck portion 510 Step (S2) to move the wire support portion 540 installed in the upward direction to the wire 30 connected to the electric pole 10, the step of transferring the wire 30 to the wire support portion 540 (S3), and the loose neck portion ( 510 or the wire support 540 is further moved to separate the electric wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22 installed in the ordinary pole 20 (S4), and the existing LP insulator 22 Step (S5) to replace the insulator 25, the step (S6) to move the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support 540 downward to the new LP insulator 25 side, and the wire connected to the wire support (540) Step 30 transfers the new LP insulator 25 to the new LP insulator 25, and the step S8 of removing the loose neck portion 510 from the pole 10.
도 9는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 가완목부를 전주에 고정시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이고, 도 10은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 전선측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이며, 도 11은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선을 전선지지부로 이선하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 9 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of fixing a wooden neck to a pole in a distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a live work of power distribution facility according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of moving up a wire support part to a wire side in a method, and FIG. 11 is a view illustrating a process of transferring wires to a wire support part in a live wiring work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Conceptual diagram.
도 12는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 전선을 기설LP애자로부터 이격시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이고, 도 13은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 기설LP애자를 신설LP애자로 교체하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이며, 도 14는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 12 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving an electric wire support part upward to separate an electric wire from an existing LP insulator in a method of live wire distribution facility live work according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. A conceptual diagram illustrating a process of replacing an existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator in a distribution facility live work method according to an example. It is a conceptual diagram illustrating the process of moving downward to the LP insulator side.
도 15는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선을 신설LP애자로 이선하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이고, 도 16은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 가완목부를 전주에서 철거하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 15 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring wires to a new LP insulator in a distribution facility live work method according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 16 is a live distribution facility live view according to a first embodiment of the present invention. This is a conceptual diagram illustrating the process of removing the wooden neck from Jeonju in the working method.
도 9 내지 도 16을 참조하면, 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법은 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치(500)를 이용해 하나의 기설LP애자(22)를 신설LP애자(25)로 교체하는 방법에 관한 것이다.9 to 16, in the power distribution facility live work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention, one existing LP insulator 22 is newly established using the auxiliary apparatus 500 for power distribution facility live work. It is about how to replace.
도 9를 참조하면, 가완목부(510)를 전주(10)에 고정시키는 단계(S1)는, 가완목고정부(520)를 전주(10)에 고정시키고, 제1승강이동부(530)를 가완목고정부(520)에 고정시키며, 제1승강이동부(530)와 가완목부(510)를 연결하고, 기설LP애자(22)의 위치에 대응되도록 가완목부(510)상에 제2승강이동부(550)와 전선지지부(540)를 고정시키는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 9, in the step (S1) of fixing the loose neck part 510 to the pole 10, the fixed neck fixing part 520 is fixed to the pole 10, and the first lifting moving part 530 is loosely bound. It is fixed to the government 520, connecting the first lifting movable part 530 and the loose neck portion 510, the second lifting movable portion 550 on the loose neck portion 510 to correspond to the position of the existing LP insulator 22 And through the process of fixing the wire support 540.
여기서, 가완목부(510)를 제1승강이동부(530)와 연결함에 있어서는, 먼저 수직연장부(513)를 제1승강이동부(530)에 설치하고, 수직연장부(513)의 상부에 수평연장부(511)를 연결한 후, 수평연장부(511)와 수직연장부(513)의 사이에 지지부(515)를 설치하는 순서로 이루어진다.Here, in connecting the loose neck portion 510 with the first lifting portion 530, first, the vertical extension portion 513 is installed on the first elevation movement portion 530, and the horizontal extension portion is placed on the upper portion of the vertical extension portion 513. After connecting the unit 511, the support unit 515 is installed between the horizontal extension unit 511 and the vertical extension unit 513.
수평연장부(511)와 수직연장부(513)의 사이에 지지부(515)를 설치하는 것은, 링크부재(516)를 수평연장부(511)상에 설치한 후, 지지부(515)의 상부를 링크부재(516)에 회동가능하게 연결하고, 지지부(515)의 하부를 수직연장부(513)의 하부에 마련된 아이볼트 등의 체결부재상에 착탈가능하게 결합시키는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다.The provision of the support portion 515 between the horizontal extension portion 511 and the vertical extension portion 513 is provided after the link member 516 is installed on the horizontal extension portion 511, and then the upper portion of the support portion 515 is removed. Rotatingly connected to the link member 516, the lower portion of the support portion 515 is made through a process of detachably coupled on a fastening member such as an eye bolt provided in the lower portion of the vertical extension portion 513.
제2승강이동부(550)와 전선지지부(540)를 가완목부(510)상에 고정시키는 것은, 제2승강이동부(550)를 먼저 가완목부(510)상에 고정시킨 후, 제2승강이동부(550)상에 전선지지부(540)를 결합시키는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다. 또한, 제2승강이동부(550)상에 전선지지부(540)를 결합시킨 후, 제2승강이동부(550)를 가완목부(510)상에 고정시키는 과정을 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.Fixing the second elevating portion 550 and the wire support 540 on the loose neck portion 510, after fixing the second elevating portion 550 first on the loose neck portion 510, the second elevating portion ( Through the process of coupling the wire support 540 on the 550. In addition, after coupling the wire support 540 on the second lifting unit 550, it may be made through a process of fixing the second lifting unit 550 on the loose neck portion 510.
가완목부(510)를 전주(10)에 고정시키는 단계(S1)는, 제2승강이동부(550)와 전선지지부(540)가 기설치된 상태의 가완목부(510)를 제1승강이동부(530) 또는 가완목고정부(520)에 결합시키는 과정을 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.The step (S1) of fixing the loose neck portion 510 to the electric pole 10, the first lifting portion 530 to the movable neck portion 510 in a state where the second lifting portion 550 and the wire support portion 540 are already installed. Or it may be made through the process of coupling to the fixed wood fixing section 520.
도 10을 참조하면, 가완목부(510) 또는 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 전주(10)에 연결된 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)는, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 10, the step S2 of moving the wire support part 540 installed in the loose neck part 510 or the loose neck part 510 upwards to the wire 30 connected to the electric pole 10 is performed by the operator in a manual operation. By doing so, the sub extension portion 543 is moved through the process of moving upward to the wire (30) side.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41) 및 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 상향 이동시키는 과정만을 거치거나, 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시키는 과정만을 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S2) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion 530 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. Only through the process of moving up the loose neck portion 510 by only, or only the process of moving up the wire support portion 540 installed in the loose neck portion 510 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting movable portion 550. It can also be done through.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41) 및 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 상향 이동시키는 것과, 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S2) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion 530 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. By moving the loose neck portion 510 upward, and the upward movement of the wire support portion 540 installed on the loose neck portion 510 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting movable portion 550. It may be done.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41) 및 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 상향 이동시키는 것과, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S2) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion 530 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. By moving the loose neck portion 510 upward, the operator may be made through a combination of the process of moving up the sub-extension portion 543 to the wire 30 side by a manual operation.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시키는 것과, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S2) of moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the second actuator 42 and the second movable portion 550 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. By moving the wire support portion 540 installed in the loose neck portion 510 upward, the operator may be made through the process of moving up the sub-extension portion 543 to the wire 30 side by manual operation.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41) 및 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 상향 이동시키는 과정과, 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시키는 과정과, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S2) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upward toward the wire 30 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion 530 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. The process of moving up the loose neck portion 510 by, the process of moving up the wire support portion 540 installed in the loose neck portion 510 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting movable portion 550, and the worker It may be made through the process of moving the sub-extension portion 543 upward toward the wire 30 by a manual operation.
본 발명의 설명에서 전선지지부(540)를 상향 또는 하향 이동시킨다는 것은, 메인연장부(542)를 이동시키는 것에 의해 메인연장부(542)와 서브연장부(543)를 포함하는 전선지지부(540) 전체를 이동시키거나, 전선지지부(540)의 상부에 형성된 서브연장부(543)만을 이동시키는 실시예를 포함하여, 전선지지부(540) 중 전선(30)과 연결되는 전선구속부(545)가 형성된 부분, 즉 전선지지부(540)의 상부의 높이를 상향 또는 하향 조정하는 것을 통합하여 의미한다.In the description of the present invention, moving the wire support part 540 upward or downward means that the wire support part 540 including the main extension part 542 and the sub extension part 543 by moving the main extension part 542. The wire restraint part 545 connected to the wire 30 of the wire support part 540 includes an embodiment for moving the whole or only the sub extension part 543 formed on the wire support part 540. It means that the formed portion, that is, to adjust the height of the upper portion of the wire support 540 upward or downward.
즉, 본 발명의 설명에서 전선지지부(540)를 이동시킨다는 것은, 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 전선지지부(540) 전체를 이동시키는 실시예는 물론, 전선지지부(540) 중 서브연장부(543)만을 이동시키는 실시예, 전선지지부(540) 전체를 이동시키는 과정과 서브연장부(543)를 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거치는 실시예 모두를 포함한다.That is, to move the wire support 540 in the description of the present invention, as well as the embodiment of moving the entire wire support 540 by the second actuator 42 and the second moving unit 550, as well as the wire support ( Among the embodiments 540, only the sub extension part 543 is moved, and the entire wire support part 540 is moved, and the sub extension part 543 is a combination of both the process of moving the sub extension part 543.
따라서, 본 발명의 설명에서 전선지지부(540)를 이동시킨다는 것은, 전선지지부(540) 전체를 이동시키는 것과, 서브연장부(543)를 이동시키는 것을 개별적으로 언급하지 않아도, 상기 세가지 실시예들 중 어느 하나를 적용하는 것을 의미한다.Therefore, in the description of the present invention, moving the wire support 540 means moving the entire wire support 540 and moving the sub-extension 543 separately. Which means to apply one.
브라켓부(546)의 상부에 형성된 개방부(546a)를 개방시킨 상태로 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)를 수행하면, 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)가 완료된 시점에서 전선(30)은 개방부(546a)를 통해 브라켓부(546)의 내부로 유입된 상태가 된다.If the movable neck 510 or the wire support 540 is moved upward toward the wire 30 in the state in which the opening 546a formed at the upper portion of the bracket 546 is opened, the wire support ( When the step (S2) of moving the 540 upward toward the wire 30 is completed, the wire 30 enters the inside of the bracket part 546 through the opening part 546a.
도 11을 참조하면, 전선(30)을 전선지지부(540)로 이선하는 단계(S3)는, 전선(30)을 전선지지부(540)에 결속시킨 후, 전선(30)과 기설LP애자(22)의 결속을 해제하는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 11, in step S3 of transferring the electric wire 30 to the electric wire support 540, after the electric wire 30 is bound to the electric wire support 540, the electric wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22 are connected. ) Is achieved by releasing the bond.
이때, 전선(30)을 전선지지부(540)에 결속하는 것은, 개방부(546a)를 통해 전선(30)이 유입된 상태의 브라켓부(546)에 잠금부(548)를 채우는 조작, 즉 잠금부(548)로 개방부(546a)를 폐쇄하는 조작에 의해 이루어진다.At this time, the binding of the electric wire 30 to the electric wire support part 540 is an operation of filling the locking part 548 in the bracket part 546 in which the electric wire 30 flowed in through the opening part 546a, ie, locking. By the operation of closing the opening part 546a by the part 548.
전선(30)과 기설LP애자(22)의 결속을 해제하는 것은, 전선(30)과 기설LP애자(22)를 연결하는 바인더를 절단하거나 바인더를 전선으로부터 분리하는 등의 바인더 해제 작업을 통해 이루어질 수 있다.The releasing of the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22 is performed through a binder release operation such as cutting the binder connecting the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22 or separating the binder from the wire. Can be.
본 발명의 도면상에는 도시되지 않았으나, 일반적으로 전선(30) 등의 배전설비를 보호하기 위해 전선(30)에 라인호스, 애자후드 등의 전선커버가 씌워진다. 전선(30)과 기설LP애자(22)의 결속을 해제하기 전에 전선지지부(540)를 더 상향 이동시키면, 바인더 해제 시 전선(30)과 기설LP애자(22)의 사이에 이격 간격이 발생된다.Although not shown in the drawings of the present invention, wire covers such as line hoses and aza hoods are generally applied to the wires 30 to protect power distribution facilities such as wires 30. If the wire support part 540 is further moved before releasing the binding of the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22, a separation gap is generated between the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22 when the binder is released. .
전선(30)을 전선지지부(540)에 결속한 후, 전선(30)과 기설LP애자(22)의 결속을 해제하기 이전에 전선지지부(540)를 더 상향 이동시키면, 전선(30)과 기설LP애자(22)가 상호 밀착되지 않고, 전선(30)과 기설LP애자(22)의 사이에 이격 간격이 형성됨에 따라, 전선커버가 기설LP애자(22)에 걸리지 않게 된다. 이에 따라, 작업자의 편의에 따라 전선커버를 전선(30)을 따라 이동시키면서 배전설비 교체 작업을 원활하게 수행할 수 있다.After the wire 30 is fastened to the wire support 540, the wire support 540 is further moved upward before releasing the bond between the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22. As the LP insulator 22 is not in close contact with each other and a spaced gap is formed between the electric wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22, the wire cover is not caught by the existing LP insulator 22. Accordingly, it is possible to smoothly perform the distribution equipment replacement work while moving the wire cover along the wire 30 in accordance with the convenience of the operator.
이때, 전선(30)과 기설LP애자(22)의 결속을 해제하기 이전에 전선지지부(540)를 더 상향 이동시키는 것은, 제2액츄에이터(42)와 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시키는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다. 물론, 제1액츄에이터(41)와 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 이동시키는 과정을 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.At this time, further movement of the wire support part 540 before releasing the binding between the wire 30 and the existing LP insulator 22 is performed by the second actuator 42 and the second lifter 550. It is made through the process of moving up (540). Of course, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting member 530 may be made through the process of moving the armrest 510.
가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시켜 전선(30)을 기설LP애자(22)로부터 이격시키는 단계(S4)는, 기설LP애자(22)를 신설LP애자(25)로 교체하기 위한 작업 공간을 확보하기 위한 과정이다.Step (S4) of moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 to separate the wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22, replacing the existing LP insulator 22 with the new LP insulator 25. This is to secure a working space for doing so.
도 12를 참조하면, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시켜 전선(30)을 기설LP애자(22)로부터 이격시키는 단계(S4)는, 제1액츄에이터(41)와 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 상향 이동시키는 과정과, 제2액츄에이터(42)와 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 12, the step S4 of moving the loose neck part 510 or the wire support part 540 upwardly to separate the electric wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22 may include a first actuator 41 and a first actuator. The moving part 510 is moved upward by the lifting and moving part 530, and the wire supporting part 540 is moved upward by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting and moving part 550. .
가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시켜 전선(30)을 기설LP애자(22)로부터 이격시키는 단계(S4)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41)와 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 이동시키는 과정만을 수행하거나, 제2액츄에이터(42)와 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 전선지지부(540)를 이동시키는 과정만을 수행하거나, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정만을 수행할 수도 있다.The step S4 of moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 upwardly to separate the wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22 may be provided with a first actuator 41 according to a working condition or an operator's convenience. Only the process of moving the armrest 510 by the first lifting unit 530, or only the process of moving the wire support 540 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting unit 550 or The operator may only perform a process of moving the sub extension part 543 upward toward the wire 30 by manual operation.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시켜 전선(30)을 기설LP애자(22)로부터 이격시키는 단계(S4)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41) 및 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 상향 이동시키는 것과, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S4) of moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support 540 to move the wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22, the first actuator 41 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. And moving the armrest 510 upward by the first lifting and moving unit 530, and the operator moving the sub extension part 543 upward toward the wire 30 by manual operation. have.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시켜 전선(30)을 기설LP애자(22)로부터 이격시키는 단계(S4)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시키는 것과, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S4) of moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 to separate the wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22, the second actuator 42 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. ) And the second lifting moving part 550 to move the wire support part 540 installed in the armrest neck part 510 upwardly, and the operator to move the sub extension part 543 upward to the wire 30 side by manual operation. It can also be done through a complex process.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시켜 전선(30)을 기설LP애자(22)로부터 이격시키는 단계(S4)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41) 및 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 상향 이동시키는 것과, 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시키는 것, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S4) of moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support 540 to move the wire 30 from the existing LP insulator 22, the first actuator 41 according to the working conditions or the convenience of the operator. ) And the first support member 540 is moved upwardly by the first movable member 530, and the wire support 540 installed on the movable member 510 by the second actuator 42 and the second movable member 550. To move upward, the operator may be made through the process of moving up the sub-extension (543) to the wire 30 side by a manual operation.
도 13을 참조하면, 기설LP애자(22)를 신설LP애자(25)로 교체하는 단계(S5)는, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 상향 이동시켜 전선(30)을 기설LP애자(22)로부터 이격시키는 단계(S4)를 통해 확보된 작업 공간을 활용해, 완철(21)로부터 기설LP애자(22)를 제거하고 신설LP애자(25)를 설치하는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 13, in the step S5 of replacing the existing LP insulator 22 with the new LP insulator 25, the movable member 510 or the wire support 540 is moved upward to establish the electric wire 30. By utilizing the work space secured through the step (S4) to be separated from the insulator 22, the existing LP insulator 22 is removed from the complete iron 21 is made through a process of installing a new LP insulator 25.
도 14를 참조하면, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 신설LP애자(25)측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계(S6)는, 제1액츄에이터(41)와 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 하향 이동시키는 과정과, 제2액츄에이터(42)와 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 전선지지부(540)를 하향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 14, the step S6 of moving the loose neck part 510 or the wire support part 540 downward toward the new LP insulator 25 may be performed by the first actuator 41 and the first lifting part 530. The movable neck portion 510 is downwardly moved, and the second actuator 42 and the second lifter 550 are moved through the process of downwardly moving the wire support part 540.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 신설LP애자(25)측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계(S6)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41)와 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 이동시키는 과정만을 수행하거나, 제2액츄에이터(42)와 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 전선지지부(540)를 이동시키는 과정만을 수행하거나, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 하향 이동시키는 과정만을 수행할 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S6) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 downward to the new LP insulator 25 side, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting portion ( Only the process of moving the armrest 510 by the 530, or only the process of moving the wire support 540 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting and moving unit 550, or the operator manually By doing this, only the process of moving the sub extension part 543 downward toward the wire 30 may be performed.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 신설LP애자(25)측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계(S6)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41) 및 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 하향 이동시키는 것과, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 하향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S6) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 downward toward the new LP insulator 25, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting movable portion ( The movable neck part 510 may be moved downward by the 530, and the operator may move the sub extension part 543 downward toward the wire 30 by manual operation.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 신설LP애자(25)측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계(S6)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 하향 이동시키는 것과, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 하향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S6) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 downward toward the new LP insulator 25, the second actuator 42 and the second lifting movable portion ( 550 to move the wire support 540 installed in the loose neck portion 510 downward, and the operator may move through the process of moving the sub-extension (543) downward to the wire 30 side by manual operation. have.
또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 신설LP애자(25)측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계(S6)는, 작업 여건이나 작업자의 편의에 따라 제1액츄에이터(41) 및 제1승강이동부(530)에 의해 가완목부(510)를 하향 이동시키는 것과, 제2액츄에이터(42) 및 제2승강이동부(550)에 의해 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 하향 이동시키는 것, 작업자가 수동 조작에 의해 서브연장부(543)를 전선(30)측으로 하향 이동시키는 과정을 복합적으로 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S6) for moving the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 downward toward the new LP insulator 25, the first actuator 41 and the first lifting movable portion ( The downward movement of the loose neck portion 510 by 530, and the downward movement of the wire support portion 540 installed on the loose neck portion 510 by the second actuator 42 and the second lifting and moving portion 550, the worker It may be made through the process of moving the sub-extension portion 543 downward to the electric wire 30 side by manual operation.
도 15를 참조하면, 전선지지부(540)에 연결된 전선(30)을 신설LP애자(25)로 이선하는 단계(S7)는, 전선(30)을 신설LP애자(25)에 밀착시킨 상태로 바인더하여 결속시킨 후, 전선(30)과 전선지지부(540)의 결속을 해제하는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다. 여기서 전선(30)을 신설LP애자(25)에 바인더한다는 것은, 피복된 와이어, 테이프, 클립 등의 바인더부재를 이용해 전선(30)을 신설LP애자(25)에 고정시키는 것을 의미한다.Referring to FIG. 15, the step S7 of transferring the electric wire 30 connected to the electric wire support 540 to the new LP insulator 25 may be performed in a state in which the electric wire 30 is in close contact with the new LP insulator 25. After binding, the binding is made through the process of releasing the binding of the wire 30 and the wire support 540. Bindering the wire 30 to the new LP insulator 25 means fixing the wire 30 to the new LP insulator 25 using a binder member such as a coated wire, a tape, or a clip.
전선(30)과 전선지지부(540)의 결속을 해제하는 것은, 잠금부(548)를 회동 조작하여 개방부(546a)를 개방시키고, 개방부(546a)를 통해 브라켓부(546)의 외부로 전선(30)를 빼내는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다.Releasing the binding of the electric wire 30 and the electric wire support part 540 rotates the locking part 548 to open the opening part 546a, and to the outside of the bracket part 546 through the opening part 546a. Through the process of removing the wire 30 is made.
도 16을 참조하면, 가완목부(510)를 전주(10)로부터 철거하는 단계(S8)는, 제2승강이동부(550)와 전선지지부(540)를 가완목부(510)에서 분리시킨 후, 가완목부(510)를 가완목고정부(520) 또는 제1승강이동부(530)에서 분리시키고, 제1승강이동부(530)를 가완목고정부(520)에서 분리시키며, 가완목고정부(520)를 전주(10)에서 분리시키는 과정을 거쳐 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 16, in the step S8 of removing the loose neck portion 510 from the pole 10, the second lifting movable portion 550 and the wire support part 540 are separated from the loose neck portion 510. The neck 510 is separated from the loose neck fixing part 520 or the first moving part 530, the first moving member 530 is separated from the loose neck fixing part 520, and the fixed wood fixing part 520 is moved to Jeonju ( 10) through the process of separation.
또한, 가완목부(510)를 전주(10)로부터 철거하는 단계(S8)는, 제2승강이동부(550)와 전선지지부(540)가 설치된 상태의 가완목부(510)를 전주(10)로부터 분리하는 과정을 거쳐 이루어질 수도 있다.In addition, the step (S8) of dismantling the loose neck portion 510 from the pole 10, separates the loose neck portion 510 with the second lifting movable portion 550 and the wire support 540 is installed from the pole 10 It can also be done through the process.
도 9 내지 도 16에 도시된 바와 같은 과정을 순차적으로 거치면서, 하나의 기설LP애자(22)를 신설LP애자(25)로 교체할 수 있다. 또한, 가완목부(510) 또는 전선지지부(540)를 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2) 내지 전선지지부(540)에 연결된 전선(30)을 신설LP애자(25)로 이선하는 단계(S7)를 복수회 거치면서, 복수개의 기설LP애자(22)를 순차적으로 교체할 수도 있다.9 through 16, one existing LP insulator 22 may be replaced with a new LP insulator 25 while sequentially going through the process as shown in FIG. In addition, the step (S2) to move the loose neck portion 510 or the wire support portion 540 to the wire 30 side to the wire 30 connected to the wire support portion 540 to the new LP insulator 25 ( While passing through S7) a plurality of existing LP insulators 22 may be sequentially replaced.
도 17은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 가완목부를 전주에 고정시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이고, 도 18은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 전선측으로 상향 이동시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이며, 도 19는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선을 전선지지부로 이선하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 17 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of fixing a wooden neck to a pole in a power distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 18 is a live power installation facility according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving up a wire support part to a wire side in a method, and FIG. 19 is a view illustrating a process of transferring wires to a wire support part in a live wire installation method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Conceptual diagram.
도 20은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 전선을 기설LP애자로부터 이격시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이고, 도 21은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 기설LP애자를 신설LP애자로 교체하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이며, 도 22는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선지지부를 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 20 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of moving an electric wire support part upward to separate an electric wire from an existing LP insulator in a method of live wire distribution facility live work according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 21 is a second embodiment of the present invention FIG. 22 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a process of replacing an existing LP insulator with a new LP insulator in a distribution facility live work method according to an example, and FIG. 22 is newly established a wire support part in a live work installation method for a distribution facility according to a second embodiment of the present invention. It is a conceptual diagram illustrating the process of moving downward to the LP insulator side.
도 23은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 전선을 신설LP애자로 이선하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이고, 도 24는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에서 가완목부를 전주에서 철거하는 과정을 설명하고자 도시한 개념도이다.FIG. 23 is a conceptual view illustrating a process of transferring wires to new LP insulators in a distribution facility live work method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 24 is a distribution facility live wire according to a second embodiment of the present invention. This is a conceptual diagram illustrating the process of removing the wooden neck from Jeonju in the working method.
도 17 내지 도 24를 참조하면, 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법은 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치(500)를 이용해 복수개의 기설LP애자(22)를 신설LP애자(25)로 교체하는 방법에 관한 것이다.17 to 24, in the power distribution facility live work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of existing LP insulators 22 are newly established using the auxiliary apparatus 500 for power distribution facility live work. It is about how to replace.
본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에 의하면, 도 17 내지 도 24에 도시된 바와 같은 과정을 한차례 거치는 것에 의해, 복수개의 기설LP애자(22)를 한꺼번에 교체할 수 있다.According to the power line installation work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of existing LP insulators 22 can be replaced at a time by going through the process as shown in FIGS. 17 to 24 once.
본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에 의하면, 가완목부(510)를 전주(10)에 고정시키는 단계(S1)에서 복수개의 기설LP애자(22) 각각에 대응되는 위치에 승강이동부(550) 및 전선지지부(540)를 설치하고, 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 전주(10)에 연결된 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2)에서 복수개의 전선지지부(540) 전부를 상향 이동시키는 과정을 거치게 된다.According to the live-work of the power distribution equipment according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the step of elevating to the position corresponding to each of the plurality of existing LP insulators 22 in the step (S1) of fixing the arm neck 510 to the electric pole 10 Installing the eastern portion 550 and the wire support 540, a plurality of wire support in the step (S2) to move the wire support portion 540 installed on the loose neck portion 510 upward to the wire 30 connected to the pole 10 540 goes through a process of moving up.
또한, 전선(30)을 전선지지부(540)로 이선하는 단계(S3)에서 복수개의 전선(30) 전부를 복수개의 전선지지부(540)로 이선하고, 그 이후의 단계 각각을 복수개의 기설LP애자(22) 및 신설LP애자(25), 전선(30) 전부에 대해 적용함으로써, 가완목부(510)에 설치된 전선지지부(540)를 전주(10)에 연결된 전선(30)측으로 상향 이동시키는 단계(S2) 내지 전선지지부(540)에 연결된 전선(30)을 신설LP애자(25)로 이선하는 단계(S7)를 한차례 거치면서, 복수개의 기설LP애자(22)를 복수개의 신설LP애자(25)로 한꺼번에 교체할 수 있다.In addition, in the step S3 of transferring the wire 30 to the wire support 540, all of the plurality of wires 30 are transferred to the plurality of wire support 540, and each of the subsequent steps is a plurality of existing LP insulators. (22) and the new LP insulator 25, by applying to all the wires 30, the step of moving up the wire support portion 540 installed on the loose neck portion 510 toward the wire 30 connected to the pole 10 ( S2) through the step (S7) of transferring the wire 30 connected to the wire support portion 540 to the new LP insulator 25 once, a plurality of new LP insulators 22 and a plurality of new LP insulators 25 Can be replaced at once.
한편, 상기와 같은 본 발명에 따른 배전설비 활선작업 방법에 의하면, 제1액츄에이터(41) 또는 제2액츄에이터(42)의 전동력을 이용해, 가완목부(510)의 높이 또는 전선지지부(540) 높이, 전선지지부(540)측으로 이선된 전선(30)의 높이를 자동으로 조절하면서 LP애자 교체작업을 용이하게 수행할 수 있다.On the other hand, according to the above-described power distribution facility live work method according to the present invention, by using the electric power of the first actuator 41 or the second actuator 42, the height of the loose neck portion 510 or the height of the wire support 540, The LP insulator replacement operation can be easily performed while automatically adjusting the height of the wire 30 wired to the wire support part 540 side.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 가완목부(510)와 전선지지부(540) 전체의 높이를 다단으로 조정할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 전선지지부(540) 중 전선구속부(545)가 형성된 서브연장부(543)만을 상하로 이동시키는 것에 의해, 전선구속부(545) 또는 전선(30)의 높이를 3단으로 조절할 수 있다.Further, according to the present invention, not only the height of the loose neck portion 510 and the entire wire support portion 540 can be adjusted in multiple stages, but also the sub extension portion 543 in which the wire restraint portion 545 is formed among the wire support portions 540. By moving the bay up and down, the height of the wire restraint part 545 or the electric wire 30 can be adjusted to three steps.
이에 따라, 본 발명에 의하면, 작업자가 작업 여건이나 편의에 따라 가완목부(510)의 높이, 전선지지부(540) 전체의 높이, 서브연장부(543)의 높이를 선택적으로 조정하면서 LP애자 교체작업을 용이하게 수행할 수 있다.Accordingly, according to the present invention, the LP insulator replacement operation while the operator selectively adjusts the height of the loose neck portion 510, the height of the entire wire support portion 540, the height of the sub-extension portion 543 according to the working conditions or convenience Can be easily performed.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 제1액츄에이터(41) 또는 제2액츄에이터(42)를 이용해 작업자가 전선(30)과 이격된 위치에서 전선(30)을 기설LP애자(22)의 상부로 이격시키는 작업을 수행할 수 있어, LP애자를 교체하기 위한 활선작업 공간을 용이하게 확보할 수 있고, LP애자 교체 시 작업자가 전선(30)과 접촉되어 발생되는 안전사고의 위험을 줄일 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, by using the first actuator 41 or the second actuator 42, the worker is spaced apart from the wire 30 to the upper portion of the existing LP insulator 22 It can be carried out, it is possible to easily secure the live work space for replacing the LP insulator, when the replacement of the LP insulator can reduce the risk of safety accidents caused by contact with the wire (30).
또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 복수개의 전선지지부(540)가 가완목부(510)에 기설치된 상태에서 가완목부(510)를 상향 이동시키면, 전선지지부(540) 각각을 상향 이동시키는 번거로움 없이, 복수개의 전선지지부(540) 전부를 동일 변위로 상향이동시킬 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, if the plurality of wire support portion 540 is moved upwardly in the state in which the neck portion 510 is pre-installed in the loose neck portion 510, without the hassle of moving each of the wire support portion 540 upward, All four wire support parts 540 may be moved upward with the same displacement.
본 발명은 도면에 도시된 실시예를 참고로 하여 설명되었으나, 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 기술적 보호범위는 아래의 특허청구범위에 의해서 정하여져야 할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art to which the art belongs can make various modifications and other equivalent embodiments therefrom. Will understand. Therefore, the technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the claims below.
또한, 전주에 설치된 LP애자를 교체하는 활선작업을 예로 들어 설명하였으나, 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, LP애자 교체 뿐만 아니라 기설핀장주를 신설핀장주로 교체하는 활선작업, 핀장주를 내장주로 교체하는 활선작업, 기설전주를 신설전주로 교체하는 활선작업 등 각종 활선작업에도 본 발명의 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치 및/또는 배전설비 활선작업 방법이 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the live action to replace the LP insulator installed in Jeonju was described as an example, but this is merely illustrative, the live work to replace the existing insulator as well as the existing pin injuries, replacing the pin insulator with the built-in liquor The auxiliary equipment and / or distribution equipment live work method of the power distribution equipment live work of the present invention can also be used for various live work, such as live work, live work for replacing existing poles with new poles.

Claims (12)

  1. 가완목부;Loose neck;
    상기 가완목부를 전주에 고정시키는 가완목고정부;Gawan neck fixing for fixing the gawan neck to Jeonju;
    상기 가완목부를 상하로 이동시키는 제1승강이동부;A first elevating moving part for moving the loose neck part up and down;
    상기 가완목부에 설치되며, 상기 전주에 연결된 전선을 지지하는 전선지지부; 및An electric wire support part installed at the loose neck part and supporting an electric wire connected to the electric pole; And
    상기 전선지지부를 상하로 이동시키는 제2승강이동부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치.And a second lifting and lowering unit for moving the wire support part up and down.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1승강이동부는,The first lift moving unit,
    상기 가완목고정부에 설치되는 전주설치부; 및Jeonju installation unit installed in the Gawanmokgogo; And
    상기 전주설치부에 설치되고, 제1액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 가완목부를 상하로 이동시키는 제1구동부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치.And a first driving part installed in the pole mounting part and receiving power from a first actuator to move the arm neck up and down. 2.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제2승강이동부는,The second lifting moving unit,
    상기 가완목부에 설치되는 가완목설치부; 및Kawan wooden installation unit is installed in the kawan neck portion; And
    상기 가완목설치부에 설치되고, 제2액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 전선지지부를 상하로 이동시키는 제2구동부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치.And a second driving part installed on the armature installation unit and receiving power from a second actuator to move the wire support part up and down. 2.
  4. 가완목부를 전주에 설치하는 단계;Installing a wooden neck on the pole;
    상기 전주에 연결된 전선을 상기 가완목부에 설치된 전선지지부로 이선하는 단계;Transferring the electric wire connected to the electric pole to the electric wire support part installed in the wooden neck portion;
    상기 가완목부 또는 상기 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 상기 전선을 보통장주에 기설치된 기설LP애자로부터 이격시키는 단계;Moving the loose neck part or the wire support part upwardly to separate the electric wire from an existing LP insulator already installed in the general holder;
    상기 보통장주에 설치된 상기 기설LP애자를 철거하고 신설LP애자를 상기 보통장주에 설치하는 단계;Removing the existing LP insulator installed in the common stock and installing the new LP insulator in the common stock;
    상기 가완목부 또는 상기 전선지지부를 상기 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계; 및Moving the loose neck part or the wire support part downward toward the new LP insulator; And
    상기 전선지지부에 연결된 상기 전선을 상기 신설LP애자로 이선하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법.And wiring the wire connected to the wire support unit with the newly formed LP insulator.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 가완목부를 상향 또는 하향 이동시키는 것은, 제1액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 가완목부를 상하로 이동시키는 제1승강이동부를 작동시키는 것에 의해 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법.The moving of the loose neck portion up or down, power distribution equipment live work method characterized in that by receiving a power from the first actuator to operate the first lifting movable portion for moving the loose neck portion up and down.
  6. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 전선지지부를 상향 또는 하향 이동시키는 것은, 제2액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 전선지지부를 상하로 이동시키는 제2승강이동부를 작동시키는 것에 의해 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법.The moving of the wire support up or down is performed by operating a second lift moving unit for receiving power from the second actuator to move the wire support up and down.
  7. 가완목부; 상기 가완목부를 전주에 고정시키는 가완목고정부; 상기 가완목부에 설치되며, 상기 전주에 연결된 전선을 지지하는 복수의 전선지지부; 및 상기 전선지지부 각각을 독립적으로 승강시키는 복수의 제2승강이동부;를 포함하는 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치를 이용하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법에 있어서,Loose neck; Gawan neck fixing for fixing the gawan neck to Jeonju; A plurality of wire support parts installed on the loose neck part and supporting wires connected to the poles; In the power distribution equipment live work method using a power distribution equipment live work auxiliary device comprising; and a plurality of second lifting moving unit for independently lifting each of the wire support;
    상기 가완목부를 상기 전주에 설치하는 단계; 및 Installing the loose neck on the pole; And
    상기 전주에 연결된 상기 전선을 상기 가완목부에 설치된 상기 전선지지부로 이선하는 단계;를 포함하고,And transferring the electric wire connected to the electric pole to the electric wire support part installed in the loose neck part.
    상기 전선을 상기 전선지지부로 이선하는 단계는,The step of transferring the wire to the wire support,
    상기 전선에 씌워진 전선커버의 이동 시 상기 전선커버가 기설LP애자에 걸리지 않도록 제2액츄에이터로부터 동력을 전달받는 상기 제2승강이동부의 구동에 의해 상기 전선이 이선된 상기 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 상기 전선지지부를 상기 기설LP애자의 상방에 위치시키는 단계; 및When the wire cover is covered by the wire, the wire cover is moved upward by moving the wire support part transferred by the second lifting and lowering unit which receives power from the second actuator so that the wire cover is not caught by the existing LP insulator. Positioning a support above the existing LP insulator; And
    상기 전선과 상기 기설LP애자를 연결하는 바인더를 해제하여 상기 전선과 상기 기설LP애자의 사이에 공간을 형성하고, 상기 전선커버를 상기 전선을 따라 상기 전선지지부측으로 이동시키는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법.And releasing a binder connecting the electric wire and the existing LP insulator to form a space between the electric wire and the existing LP insulator, and moving the electric wire cover to the electric wire supporting part side along the electric wire. Distribution line live work method.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 전선을 상기 전선지지부로 이선한 이후, 상기 가완목부 또는 상기 전선지지부를 상향 이동시켜 상기 전선을 상기 기설LP애자로부터 이격시키는 단계;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법.And after the wire is transferred to the wire support, separating the wire from the existing LP insulator by moving the armrest or the wire support upward.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 가완목부를 상기 전주로부터 철거하기 이전, 상기 가완목부 또는 상기 전선지지부를 하향 이동시키는 것에 의해 상기 전선을 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키는 단계; 및Moving the wire downward to the new LP insulator side by moving the armhole or the wire support downward before removing the armhole from the pole; And
    상기 전선지지부에 연결된 상기 전선을 상기 신설LP애자로 이선하는 단계;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법.And discharging the wire connected to the wire support unit to the newly formed LP insulator.
  10. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 전선을 상기 신설LP애자측으로 하향 이동시키기 이전, 상기 전선을 상기 기설LP애자로부터 이격시킨 상태에서 상기 기설LP애자를 철거하고 상기 신설LP애자를 설치하는 단계;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법.And removing the existing LP insulator and installing the new LP insulator while the wires are separated from the existing LP insulator before moving the wires downwardly to the new LP insulator side. How to Live Equipment.
  11. 제7항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10,
    상기 전선지지부를 상향 또는 하향 이동시키는 것은, 상기 제2액츄에이터에서 동력을 전달받아 상기 전선지지부를 상하로 이동시키는 상기 제2승강이동부를 작동시키는 것에 의해 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법.The moving of the wire support part upward or downward is performed by operating the second lifting and moving unit for receiving power from the second actuator to move the wire support part up and down.
  12. 제7항에 있어서, The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 배전설비 활선작업용 보조장치는, 상기 가완목부를 상하로 이동시키는 제1승강이동부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전설비 활선작업 방법.The distribution equipment live line work auxiliary device, the distribution equipment live line work method further comprising; a first lifting and moving unit for moving the arm up and down.
PCT/KR2015/005796 2014-01-20 2015-06-09 Auxiliary device for power distribution facility live-line working, and power distribution facility live-line working method using same WO2015190813A1 (en)

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CN201580030707.XA CN106463940B (en) 2014-01-20 2015-06-09 Controller switching equipment livewire work auxiliary device and the method for carrying out controller switching equipment livewire work using it

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KR1020140069772A KR101473822B1 (en) 2014-01-20 2014-06-09 Method for hot line work of power distribution equipment
KR10-2014-0069772 2014-06-09

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050103700A (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-11-01 양희성 A
KR101218710B1 (en) * 2011-01-31 2013-01-09 서광전기통신공사(주) The cable fixing bar provisionally installation equipment for work power distribution line
KR101243860B1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-03-20 임용호 The changing device of lp insualtor for power distribution line
KR101254577B1 (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-04-15 서광전기통신공사(주) The cable fixing bar provisionally installation equipment for work power distribution line

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050103700A (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-11-01 양희성 A
KR101218710B1 (en) * 2011-01-31 2013-01-09 서광전기통신공사(주) The cable fixing bar provisionally installation equipment for work power distribution line
KR101243860B1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-03-20 임용호 The changing device of lp insualtor for power distribution line
KR101254577B1 (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-04-15 서광전기통신공사(주) The cable fixing bar provisionally installation equipment for work power distribution line

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