WO2015186936A1 - Blind system including plurality of slats - Google Patents

Blind system including plurality of slats Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015186936A1
WO2015186936A1 PCT/KR2015/005461 KR2015005461W WO2015186936A1 WO 2015186936 A1 WO2015186936 A1 WO 2015186936A1 KR 2015005461 W KR2015005461 W KR 2015005461W WO 2015186936 A1 WO2015186936 A1 WO 2015186936A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
slat
angle
mining
blind system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/005461
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이윤규
Original Assignee
썬파크 주식회사
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Application filed by 썬파크 주식회사 filed Critical 썬파크 주식회사
Publication of WO2015186936A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015186936A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/38Other details
    • E06B9/386Details of lamellae

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a blind system comprising a plurality of slats.
  • blinds are installed in an opening such as a glass window to perform light and shading to prevent light from entering the room or blocking the light from entering the room.
  • Such blinds include a plurality of slats for substantially shading or the like.
  • the slats may typically be referred to as blind blades, blinds, verticals, louvers, and the like.
  • the blind may be divided into a horizontal blind and a vertical blind according to the direction of the slat.
  • the slat is arranged in the horizontal direction, the slat is moved in the vertical direction or the angle of the louver with respect to the horizontal direction, the light and shading is made.
  • the vertical blinds the slats are disposed in the vertical direction, and the slats are moved in the horizontal direction or the angle of the slats is adjusted with respect to the vertical direction, so that light and light blocking are performed.
  • light and light shielding are controlled by adjusting the movement and angle of the slats.
  • the light and the light shielding are substantially inversely adjusted to each other, so that individual adjustment of the light and the light shielding according to the user's selection is impossible.
  • the present invention is to solve the problems caused by the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a blind system configured to be freely adjusted to light and shading.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a blind system which is configured to transmit light mined from an opening to an indoor space spaced apart from the opening.
  • One aspect of an embodiment of a blind system according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a blind system for light or shade the light entering the interior space through the opening: mining light into the interior space through the opening And a mining part including a plurality of mining slats which are installed to be adjustable in angle by rotating about a rotation axis in a horizontal direction; And a light shielding part including a plurality of light shielding slats installed to be able to block the light through the opening and to adjust the angle by rotating about a rotation axis in a horizontal direction. Includes, and the light portion is located above the light shield.
  • one surface of the light-emitting slat is provided with a plurality of light projections for reflecting light
  • one surface of the light-shielding slat is provided with a plurality of light-shielding protrusions for reflecting light
  • the light projection The longitudinal cross section of is formed in a right triangle
  • the longitudinal cross section of the mining protrusion is formed in a right triangle having a relatively lower height than the longitudinal cross section of the light blocking protrusion.
  • the mining projection may include: a first mining surface protruding obliquely at a first angle ⁇ 1 with respect to one surface of the mining slat; A second mining surface protruding obliquely at a predetermined second angle ⁇ 2 with respect to one surface of the mining slat, wherein one end of the first light receiving surface and one end thereof are connected at a right angle;
  • the first angle ⁇ 1 is a value obtained by subtracting ⁇ 1 at 45 °
  • the second angle ⁇ 2 is a value obtained by adding ⁇ 1 to 45 °
  • ⁇ 1 is inversely proportional to the local latitude.
  • ⁇ 1 is determined by the following formula as a value.
  • h1 is the highest solar altitude at latitude ⁇ by region.
  • the light blocking protrusion may include: a first light blocking surface protruding obliquely at a predetermined third angle ⁇ 3 with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat; A second light blocking surface protruding obliquely with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat at a predetermined fourth angle ( ⁇ 4), wherein one end of the first light blocking surface and one end thereof are connected at a right angle;
  • the third angle ⁇ 3 is a value obtained by subtracting ⁇ 2 at 45 °
  • the fourth angle ⁇ 4 is a value obtained by adding ⁇ 2 to 45 °
  • ⁇ 2 is inversely proportional to local latitude.
  • ⁇ 2 is determined by the following formula as a value.
  • h1 is the highest solar altitude at latitude ⁇ by region.
  • the skylight slat is adjusted to a first control angle ⁇ 1 which is an angle formed by the other surface of the skylight slat with respect to an imaginary plane orthogonal to the ground for light mining, and the first control The angle ⁇ 1 is determined as shown below.
  • the shading slat is adjusted to a second control angle ⁇ 2 which is an angle formed by the other surface of the shading slat with respect to an imaginary plane orthogonal to the ground for shading, and the second control The angle ⁇ 2 is determined as shown below.
  • the sensor unit for sensing a variety of information of the indoor space;
  • a slat driver for providing driving force for rotation of the light slat and the light blocking slat to adjust the angles of the light slat and the light blocking slat;
  • a controller configured to control the slat driving unit to adjust the angle of the light slat and the shading slat by selectively reflecting the information sensed by the sensor unit according to a control mode. It includes.
  • the sensor unit a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the indoor space; An illuminance sensor detecting an illuminance of the indoor space; And an ultraviolet index sensor configured to detect an ultraviolet index of light flowing through the opening. It includes at least one of.
  • the control unit in the automatic mode, adjusts the mining slats and the shading slats to their respective control angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 according to the pre-stored latitude-highest altitude h2 of the sun.
  • the first and second slat driving units are controlled so as to be controlled.
  • the light slat and the shading slats are reflected at respective control angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 by reflecting information detected by the sensor unit according to a user's setting.
  • the first and second slat drives are controlled to be adjusted.
  • Another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention is a blind system for mining or shielding light entering an interior space through an opening, the method comprising: a plurality of mining projections for reflecting light to light light through the opening to the interior space; A plurality of skylight slats which are provided to be rotatable about an axis of rotation in a horizontal direction so as to be adjustable in angle; And a plurality of shading slats provided with a plurality of shading protrusions for shielding light into the interior space through the openings, the plurality of shading slats being rotatable with respect to a horizontal direction positioned below the light-emitting slats.
  • the longitudinal section of the mining projection is formed in a right triangle
  • the longitudinal section of the mining projection is formed in a right triangle having a relatively lower height than the longitudinal section of the shading projection.
  • the mining projection may include: a first mining surface projecting obliquely at a first angle ⁇ 1 with respect to one surface of the mining slat; A second mining surface protruding obliquely at a predetermined second angle ⁇ 2 with respect to one surface of the mining slat, wherein one end of the first light receiving surface and one end thereof are connected at a right angle;
  • the first angle ⁇ 1 is proportional to the latitude of each region
  • the second angle ⁇ 2 is inversely proportional to the latitude of each region.
  • the light blocking protrusion may include: a first light blocking surface protruding obliquely at a predetermined third angle ⁇ 3 with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat; A second light blocking surface protruding obliquely with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat at a predetermined fourth angle ( ⁇ 4), wherein one end of the first light blocking surface and one end thereof are connected at a right angle;
  • the third angle ⁇ 3 is proportional to the latitude of each region
  • the fourth angle ⁇ 4 is inversely proportional to the latitude of each region.
  • the skylight slat is adjusted to a first control angle ⁇ 1, which is an angle formed by the other surface of the skylight slat with respect to an imaginary plane orthogonal to the ground for light, wherein the light shading slat is
  • the second surface of the shading slat is adjusted to a second control angle ⁇ 2 set independently of the first control angle ⁇ 1 with respect to an imaginary plane orthogonal to the ground for shading.
  • the light is made to the interior space by the light emitting slat positioned relatively upward, and the light shielding is performed by the light shielding slat positioned relatively downward. Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the light and the light shielding through the opening can be efficiently controlled.
  • the light reflected by the mining slat is reflected and transmitted to the indoor space relatively further away from the opening by the reflecting plate. Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the lighting to the indoor space can be made more efficiently.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which an embodiment of the blind system according to the present invention is installed.
  • Figure 2 is a side view showing a mining slat constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a side view showing a light shielding slat constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a blind system according to the present invention is installed
  • Figure 2 is a side view showing a mining slat constituting an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a shading constituting an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a side view showing the dragon slat
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the blind system includes a light mining unit 10 and a light blocking unit 20.
  • the light mining unit 10 is lighted so that light enters the indoor space 5 from the outside through the opening 1, and the light blocking unit 20 is outdoors from the indoor space 5 through the opening 1. ) To block the inflow of light.
  • the light shielding portion 20 is positioned below the light emitting portion 10. And the glass window 3 may be installed on the opening (1).
  • the light mining unit 10 and the light blocking unit 20 each include a plurality of light emitting slats 100 and light blocking slats 200, respectively.
  • the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 are disposed to be long in the horizontal direction so as to be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction.
  • the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 are rotated about a rotational axis (not shown) in a horizontal direction and are installed to be angle-adjustable.
  • the present embodiment by forming or controlling the shape and angle adjustment of the lightening slat 100 and the light blocking slat differently, light and shading can be efficiently performed, and the lightening slat 100 and the light blocking are substantially made. It is also possible to secure the field of view through the slats (200).
  • the skylight slat 100 is formed in a flat hexahedral shape having a predetermined length, width, and height.
  • one surface of the skylight slat 100 corresponding to the top surface of the drawing includes a plurality of skylight projections 110.
  • the mining projection 110 serves to reflect the light flowing into the indoor space 5 from the outside through the opening 1 to the indoor space 5.
  • the mining protrusion 110 is formed long in the longitudinal direction of the mining slat 100, and a plurality of the mining protrusions 110 are disposed in the width direction of the mining slat 100.
  • the mining protrusion 110 includes first and second light emitting surfaces 111 and 112.
  • the first and second light receiving surfaces 111 and 112 protrude obliquely at predetermined first and second angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2, respectively, with respect to one surface of the lightening slat 100, respectively.
  • one end of the second mining surfaces 111 and 112 are connected to each other to form a right angle, so that the mining protrusion 110 has a vertical cross section of a right triangle.
  • the first light receiving surface 111 extends inclined upward by the first angle ⁇ 1 in a direction from the front end of the lightening slat 100 adjacent to the opening 1 to the rear end in FIG. 2. .
  • the second light receiving surface 112 extends inclined downward by the second angle ⁇ 2 in the direction from the front end of the lightening slat 100 adjacent to the opening 1 to the rear end in FIG. 2. .
  • the first and second angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 are determined by the following Equations 1 and 2 below.
  • variable ⁇ 1 is a value inversely proportional to the latitude of each region. More specifically, the variable ⁇ 1 is determined by the following [Equation 3].
  • h1 is the highest solar altitude at the local latitude ( ⁇ ), for example, the latitude ( ⁇ ) and the highest solar altitude (h1) at the representative region of the Northern Hemisphere and the values of the variable ⁇ 1 are as shown in Table 1 below. .
  • the light blocking slat 200 is formed in a flat hexahedral shape having a predetermined length, width, and height.
  • a plurality of light blocking protrusions 210 are provided on one surface of the light blocking slat 200 corresponding to the top surface of the drawing.
  • the light blocking protrusion 210 has a role opposite to that of the mining protrusion 110, that is, blocks light that enters the indoor space 5 from the outside through the opening 1.
  • the light blocking protrusion 210 is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the light blocking slat 200, and a plurality of light blocking protrusions 200 are disposed in the width direction of the light blocking slat 200.
  • the light blocking protrusion 210 also includes first and second light blocking surfaces 211 and 212.
  • the first and second light blocking surfaces 211 and 212 protrude obliquely at predetermined third and fourth angles ⁇ 3 and ⁇ 4, respectively, with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat 200.
  • one end of the second light blocking surfaces 211 and 212 are formed to be perpendicular to each other, so that the light blocking protrusion 210 has a vertical triangle shape.
  • the first light blocking surface 211 extends inclined upward by the second angle ⁇ 2 in a direction from the front end of the light blocking slat 200 adjacent to the opening 1 to the rear end in FIG. 3. .
  • the second light blocking surface 212 extends downward from the front end of the light blocking slat 200 adjacent to the opening 1 in FIG. 3 in the direction toward the rear end by the fourth angle ⁇ 4.
  • the third and fourth angles ⁇ 3 and ⁇ 4 are determined by the following Equations 4 and 5 below.
  • variable ⁇ 2 is a value inversely proportional to the latitude of each region. More specifically, the variable ⁇ 2 is determined by the following [Equation 6].
  • the first angle ⁇ 1 is set to 25 °
  • the second angle ⁇ 2 is set to 65 °
  • the third angle ⁇ 3 is 37.5 °
  • the second angle ⁇ 2 is Will be set to 52.5 °. That is, the longitudinal cross section of the light blocking protrusion 210 has a relatively high right triangle shape as compared with the longitudinal cross section of the shading protrusion 110.
  • the angles of the first and second light receiving surfaces 111 and 112 with respect to one surface of the light-emitting slat 100 and the first and second light blocking surfaces 211 with respect to one surface of the light-shielding slat 200 are provided.
  • part of the light flowing through the opening 1 for light or light blocking by the light projection protrusion 110 and the light blocking protrusion 210 is non-reflective reflection (non-reflective) This is to allow for retroreflection, and some other non-retroreflection.
  • the light is sequentially introduced by the light slat 100, that is, the light blocking slats.
  • the light is blocked, that is, shading is performed.
  • first and second control angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 of the light blocking slat 100 and the light blocking slat 200 are determined as shown in Equations 7 and 8 below.
  • the first and second control angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 may refer to angles formed by the other surface of the light-emitting slat 100 and the other surface of the light-shielding slat 200 with respect to an imaginary plane parallel to the ground. have.
  • h2 is the south middle altitude of the sun.
  • the southern height (h2) for each season in Seoul and thus the control angle ( ⁇ 1) of the mining slat 100 and the control angle ( ⁇ 2) of the shading slat 200 are shown in Table 3 below. .
  • the blind system further includes a reflective member 300.
  • the reflective member 300 may include the interior space in which the light reflected by the skylight slat 100 and the skylight projection 110 is substantially spaced apart from the opening 1. 5) It reflects and transmits the inside.
  • the blind system includes a sensor unit 400, a slat driving unit 500, and a control unit 600.
  • the sensor unit 400 detects various types of information of the indoor space 5.
  • the slat driver 500 provides a driving force for the rotation of the light blocking slat 100 and the light blocking slat 200 to adjust the angles of the light blocking slat 100 and the light blocking slat 200.
  • the control unit 600 may selectively reflect the information detected by the sensor unit 400 according to a control mode to adjust the angles of the light slat 100 and the light shielding slat 200. ).
  • the sensor unit 400 includes at least one of a temperature sensor 410, an illuminance sensor 420, and an ultraviolet index sensor 430.
  • the temperature sensor 410 detects the temperature of the indoor space 5, and the illuminance sensor 420 detects the illuminance of the indoor space 5.
  • the ultraviolet index sensor 430 detects an ultraviolet index of light flowing through the opening 1.
  • the slat driver 500 includes first and second slat drivers 510 and 520.
  • the first slat driver 510 provides a driving force for the rotation of the light-emitting slat 100
  • the second slat driver 520 provides a driving force for the rotation of the light-shielding slat 200.
  • the first and second slat driving units 510 and 520 are configured to have a number corresponding to the number of the light-emitting slats 100 and the light-shielding slats 200 to the light-emitting slats 100 and the light-shielding slats 200.
  • Direct driving force may be provided, or a driving force may be provided to the lightening slat 100 and the light blocking slat 200 by a separate driving force transmitting member (not shown).
  • the slat driving unit 500 may provide a direct driving force to any one of the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200, and may provide a driving force to the other through a separate driving force transmitting member.
  • the controller 600 may control the first and second slat driving units 510 to adjust angles of the light slat 100 and the light shielding slat 200 for each of a plurality of control modes, that is, first to third control modes.
  • the first to third control modes may be referred to as an automatic mode, a user setting mode, and a manual mode.
  • control unit 600 according to the pre-stored south-high altitude h2 of the sun according to the previously stored light slat 100 and the shading slat 200
  • the first and second slat drivers 510 and 520 are controlled to be adjusted to respective control angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2.
  • the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 reflect the information detected by the sensor unit 400 according to the user's setting to the respective control angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2.
  • the first and second slat drivers 510 and 520 are controlled to be adjusted.
  • the control angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 of the light-emitting slat 100 and / or the light-shielding slat 200 are set as priorities among the temperature, illuminance, and ultraviolet index of light of the indoor space 5. ) May control the first and second slat drivers 510 and 520 to be adjusted.
  • the controller 600 controls the light blocking slat by the shading slat 200 when the temperature of the indoor space 5 is higher than a preset temperature.
  • the second slat driver 520 is controlled to increase the shading amount, and when the temperature of the indoor space 5 is lower than a preset temperature, the second slat driver to reduce the shading amount by the shading slat 200.
  • Control 520 the controller 600 may additionally control the first slat driver 510 such that the degree of light is increased or decreased by the light slat 100 according to the temperature of the indoor space 5.
  • the controller 600 maintains the light by the mining slat 100 when the illuminance of the indoor space 5 is higher than a predetermined illuminance.
  • the first slat driver 510 is controlled to reduce the amount of light, and when the illuminance of the indoor space 5 is lower than a predetermined illuminance, the first slat driver ( 510 is controlled.
  • the control unit 600 may further control the first slat driving unit 510 to increase or decrease the light shielding degree by the light blocking slat 200 according to the illuminance of the indoor space 5.
  • the UV index of the light when the user presets the UV index of the light, if the UV index of the light is higher than the preset UV index, the light is stopped by the light slat 100 and the light is prevented by the shading slat 200.
  • the first and second slat driving units 510 and 520 are controlled to be shielded from light, and when the UV index of light is lower than a preset UV index, the mining slat according to the pre-stored south latitude altitude h2 of the sun.
  • the first and second slat drivers 510 and 520 are controlled such that the 100 and the shading slats 200 are adjusted at respective control angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2.
  • control unit 600 controls the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 to be controlled at respective control angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 according to a value input by a user.
  • the slat drivers 510 and 520 are controlled.

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  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a blind system. In one aspect of one embodiment of the blind system, according to the present invention, the blind system for admitting or blocking light entering an indoor space through an opening comprises: a lighting part admitting the light so as to allow the light to enter the indoor space through the opening and including a plurality of lighting slats provided such that the angles thereof are adjustable; and a light-blocking part blocking the light such that the light does not enter the indoor space through the opening and including a plurality of light-blocking slats provided such that the angles thereof are adjustable, wherein the lighting part is positioned above the light-blocking part.

Description

다수개의 슬랫을 포함하는 블라인드 시스템Blind system with multiple slats
본 발명은 다수개의 슬랫을 포함하는 블라인드 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a blind system comprising a plurality of slats.
일반적으로, 블라인드는 유리창과 같은 개구부에 설치되어 이를 통하여 실내로 빛을 유입하거나 실내로 빛이 실내로 유입되는 것을 차단하는 채광 및 차광을 수행한다. 이와 같은 블라인드는, 실질적으로 차광 등을 위한 다수개의 슬랫(slat)을 포함한다. 상기 슬랫은, 통상적으로, 블라인드 날이나 블라인드, 버티컬, 루버 등으로 명칭될 수도 있다.In general, blinds are installed in an opening such as a glass window to perform light and shading to prevent light from entering the room or blocking the light from entering the room. Such blinds include a plurality of slats for substantially shading or the like. The slats may typically be referred to as blind blades, blinds, verticals, louvers, and the like.
한편 상기 블라인드는, 상기 슬랫의 방향에 따라서 수평형 블라인드 및 수직형 블라인드로 구분될 수 있다. 상기 수평형 블라인드의 경우에는, 상기 슬랫이 수평 방향으로 배치되고, 상기 슬랫이 수직 방향으로 이동하거나 수평 방향에 대한 상기 루버의 각도가 조절됨으로써, 채광 및 차광이 이루어진다. 반면에 상기 수직형 블라인드의 경우에는, 상기 슬랫이 수직 방향으로 배치되고, 상기 슬랫이 수평 방향으로 이동하거나 수직 방향에 대한 상기 슬랫의 각도가 조절됨으로써, 채광 및 차광이 이루어진다. Meanwhile, the blind may be divided into a horizontal blind and a vertical blind according to the direction of the slat. In the case of the horizontal blind, the slat is arranged in the horizontal direction, the slat is moved in the vertical direction or the angle of the louver with respect to the horizontal direction, the light and shading is made. On the other hand, in the vertical blinds, the slats are disposed in the vertical direction, and the slats are moved in the horizontal direction or the angle of the slats is adjusted with respect to the vertical direction, so that light and light blocking are performed.
그러나 종래 기술에 의한 블라인드 시스템의 경우에는 다음과 같은 문제점이 발생된다.However, the blind system according to the prior art has the following problems.
먼저 종래에는, 상술한 바와 같이, 상기 슬랫의 이동 및 각도 조절에 의하여 채광 및 차광이 조절된다. 그런데 실질적으로 채광 및 차광은 서로 반비례하여 조절됨으로써, 사용자의 선택에 따른 채광 및 차광의 개별 조절이 불가능하게 된다.First, as described above, light and light shielding are controlled by adjusting the movement and angle of the slats. However, the light and the light shielding are substantially inversely adjusted to each other, so that individual adjustment of the light and the light shielding according to the user's selection is impossible.
또한 종래에는, 실질적으로 상기 슬랫 사이에 해당하는 개구부를 통하여 채광이 이루어진다. 따라서 이와 같이 채광되는 빛이 개구부로부터 이격된 실내 공간으로 효율적으로 전달되지 못하는 단점이 발생된다.In addition, conventionally, light is performed through an opening corresponding to the slats. Therefore, a disadvantage arises in that the light thus mined cannot be efficiently transmitted to the indoor space spaced from the opening.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 종래 기술에 의한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 채광 및 차광을 자유롭게 조절할 수 있도록 구성되는 블라인드 시스템을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve the problems caused by the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a blind system configured to be freely adjusted to light and shading.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 개구부로부터 이격된 실내 공간으로 채광된 빛을 전달할 수 있도록 구성되는 블라인드 시스템을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a blind system which is configured to transmit light mined from an opening to an indoor space spaced apart from the opening.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 블라인드 시스템의 실시예의 일 양태는, 개구부를 통하여 실내 공간으로 유입되는 빛을 채광 또는 차광하는 블라인드 시스템에 있어서: 상기 개구부를 통하여 상기 실내 공간으로 빛을 채광하고, 수평 방향의 회동축에 대하여 회동하여 각도 조절 가능하게 설치되는 다수개의 채광 슬랫을 포함하는 채광부; 및 상기 개구부를 통하여 상기 실내 공간으로 빛을 차광하고, 수평 방향의 회동축에 대하여 회동하여 각도 조절 가능하게 설치되는 다수개의 차광 슬랫을 포함하는 차광부; 를 포함하고, 상기 채광부는 상기 차광부의 상방에 위치된다.One aspect of an embodiment of a blind system according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a blind system for light or shade the light entering the interior space through the opening: mining light into the interior space through the opening And a mining part including a plurality of mining slats which are installed to be adjustable in angle by rotating about a rotation axis in a horizontal direction; And a light shielding part including a plurality of light shielding slats installed to be able to block the light through the opening and to adjust the angle by rotating about a rotation axis in a horizontal direction. Includes, and the light portion is located above the light shield.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 채광 슬랫의 일면에는 빛을 반사하기 위한 다수개의 채광 돌기가 구비되고, 상기 차광 슬랫의 일면에는 빛을 반사하기 위한 다수개의 차광 돌기가 구비되며, 상기 채광 돌기의 종단면은, 직각삼각형상으로 형성되고, 상기 채광 돌기의 종단면은, 상기 차광 돌기의 종단면에 비하여 상대적으로 낮은 높이를 갖는 직각삼각형상으로 형성된다.In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, one surface of the light-emitting slat is provided with a plurality of light projections for reflecting light, one surface of the light-shielding slat is provided with a plurality of light-shielding protrusions for reflecting light, the light projection The longitudinal cross section of is formed in a right triangle, and the longitudinal cross section of the mining protrusion is formed in a right triangle having a relatively lower height than the longitudinal cross section of the light blocking protrusion.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 채광 돌기는, 상기 채광 슬랫의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제1각도(α1)로 경사지게 돌출되는 제1채광면; 상기 채광 슬랫의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제2각도(α2)로 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1채광면의 일단과 그 일단이 직각으로 연결되는 제2채광면; 을 포함하고, 상기 제1각도(α1)는 45°에서 γ1을 감한 값이며, 상기 제2각도(α2)는 45°에 γ1를 더한 값이고, γ1은 지역별 위도에 반비례한다.In one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the mining projection may include: a first mining surface protruding obliquely at a first angle α1 with respect to one surface of the mining slat; A second mining surface protruding obliquely at a predetermined second angle α2 with respect to one surface of the mining slat, wherein one end of the first light receiving surface and one end thereof are connected at a right angle; The first angle α1 is a value obtained by subtracting γ1 at 45 °, the second angle α2 is a value obtained by adding γ1 to 45 °, and γ1 is inversely proportional to the local latitude.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 γ1은 값으로 아래의 [식]에 의하여 결정된다.In one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, γ1 is determined by the following formula as a value.
[식] [expression]
γ1 = (115°-h1)/2γ1 = (115 ° -h1) / 2
h1은, 지역별 위도(φ)에서의 최고 태양 고도.h1 is the highest solar altitude at latitude φ by region.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 차광 돌기는, 상기 차광 슬랫의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제3각도(α3)로 경사지게 돌출되는 제1차광면; 상기 차광 슬랫의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제4각도(α4)로 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1차광면의 일단과 그 일단이 직각으로 연결되는 제2차광면; 을 포함하고, 상기 제3각도(α3)는, 45°에서 γ2를 감한 값이며, 상기 제4각도(α4)는 45°에 γ2를 더한 값이고, γ2는 지역별 위도에 반비례한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the light blocking protrusion may include: a first light blocking surface protruding obliquely at a predetermined third angle α3 with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat; A second light blocking surface protruding obliquely with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat at a predetermined fourth angle (α4), wherein one end of the first light blocking surface and one end thereof are connected at a right angle; The third angle α3 is a value obtained by subtracting γ2 at 45 °, the fourth angle α4 is a value obtained by adding γ2 to 45 °, and γ2 is inversely proportional to local latitude.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 γ2는 값으로 아래의 [식]에 의하여 결정된다. In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, γ 2 is determined by the following formula as a value.
[식][expression]
γ2 = (90°- h1) / 2γ2 = (90 °-h1) / 2
h1은, 지역별 위도(φ)에서의 최고 태양 고도.h1 is the highest solar altitude at latitude φ by region.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 채광 슬랫은, 채광을 위하여 지면에 직교되는 가상의 평면에 대하여 상기 채광 슬랫의 타면이 이루는 각도인 제1제어각(θ1)으로 조절되고, 상기 제1제어각(θ1)는 아래의 [식]과 같이 결정된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the skylight slat is adjusted to a first control angle θ1 which is an angle formed by the other surface of the skylight slat with respect to an imaginary plane orthogonal to the ground for light mining, and the first control The angle θ1 is determined as shown below.
[식][expression]
θ1 = 47.5°- 0.5×h2θ1 = 47.5 °-0.5 × h2
여기서 h2는 태양의 남중고도.Where h2 is the southern middle of the sun.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 차광 슬랫은, 차광을 위하여 지면에 직교되는 가상의 평면에 대하여 상기 차광 슬랫의 타면이 이루는 각도인 제2제어각(θ2)으로 조절되고, 상기 제2제어각(θ2)는 아래의 [식]과 같이 결정된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the shading slat is adjusted to a second control angle θ2 which is an angle formed by the other surface of the shading slat with respect to an imaginary plane orthogonal to the ground for shading, and the second control The angle θ2 is determined as shown below.
[식][expression]
1) h2 ≥ 45°이면, θ2 = 01) If h2 ≥ 45 °, θ2 = 0
2) h2 < 45°이면, θ2 = 90°- 2×h22) If h2 <45 °, θ2 = 90 ° -2 × h2
여기서 h2는 태양의 남중고도.Where h2 is the southern middle of the sun.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 실내 공간의 각종 정보를 감지하는 센서부; 상기 채광 슬랫 및 차광 슬랫의 각도를 조절하기 위하여 상기 채광 슬랫 및 차광 슬랫의 회전을 위한 구동력을 제공하는 슬랫 구동부; 및 제어 모드에 따라서 상기 센서부가 감지한 정보를 선택적으로 반영하여 상기 채광 슬랫 및 차광 슬랫의 각도를 조절하기 위하여 상기 슬랫 구동부를 제어하는 제어부; 를 포함한다.In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the sensor unit for sensing a variety of information of the indoor space; A slat driver for providing driving force for rotation of the light slat and the light blocking slat to adjust the angles of the light slat and the light blocking slat; And a controller configured to control the slat driving unit to adjust the angle of the light slat and the shading slat by selectively reflecting the information sensed by the sensor unit according to a control mode. It includes.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 센서부는, 상기 실내 공간의 온도를 감지하는 온도 센서; 상기 실내 공간의 조도를 감지하는 조도 센서; 및 상기 개구부를 통하여 유입되는 빛의 자외선 지수를 감지하는 자외선 지수 센서; 중 적어도 1개를 포함한다. In one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the sensor unit, a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the indoor space; An illuminance sensor detecting an illuminance of the indoor space; And an ultraviolet index sensor configured to detect an ultraviolet index of light flowing through the opening. It includes at least one of.
본 발명의 실시예의 일 양태에서, 상기 제어부는, 자동 모드에서는, 기저장된 위도별 태양의 남중고도(h2)에 따라서 상기 채광 슬랫 및 차광 슬랫이 각각의 제어각(θ1)(θ2)으로 조절되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부를 제어하고, 사용자 설정 모드에서는, 사용자의 설정에 따라서 상기 센서부가 감지한 정보를 반영하여 상기 채광 슬랫 및 차광 슬랫이 각각의 제어각(θ1)(θ2)으로 조절되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부를 제어한다.In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the control unit, in the automatic mode, adjusts the mining slats and the shading slats to their respective control angles θ1 and θ2 according to the pre-stored latitude-highest altitude h2 of the sun. The first and second slat driving units are controlled so as to be controlled. In the user setting mode, the light slat and the shading slats are reflected at respective control angles θ1 and θ2 by reflecting information detected by the sensor unit according to a user's setting. The first and second slat drives are controlled to be adjusted.
본 발명의 실시예의 다른 양태는, 개구부를 통하여 실내 공간으로 유입되는 빛을 채광 또는 차광하는 블라인드 시스템에 있어서: 상기 개구부를 통하여 상기 실내 공간으로 빛을 채광하기 위하여 빛을 반사하는 다수개의 채광 돌기가 구비되고, 수평 방향의 회동축에 대하여 회동하여 각도 조절 가능하게 설치되는 다수개의 채광 슬랫; 및 상기 개구부를 통하여 상기 실내 공간으로 빛을 차광하기 위한 다수개의 차광 돌기가 구비되고, 상기 채광 슬랫의 하방에 위치되는 수평 방향에 대하여 회동하여 각도 조절 가능하게 설치되는 다수개의 차광 슬랫; 을 포함하고, 상기 채광 돌기의 종단면은, 직각삼각형상으로 형성되고, 상기 채광 돌기의 종단면은, 상기 차광 돌기의 종단면에 비하여 상대적으로 낮은 높이를 갖는 직각삼각형상으로 형성된다.Another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention is a blind system for mining or shielding light entering an interior space through an opening, the method comprising: a plurality of mining projections for reflecting light to light light through the opening to the interior space; A plurality of skylight slats which are provided to be rotatable about an axis of rotation in a horizontal direction so as to be adjustable in angle; And a plurality of shading slats provided with a plurality of shading protrusions for shielding light into the interior space through the openings, the plurality of shading slats being rotatable with respect to a horizontal direction positioned below the light-emitting slats. It includes, the longitudinal section of the mining projection, is formed in a right triangle, the longitudinal section of the mining projection, is formed in a right triangle having a relatively lower height than the longitudinal section of the shading projection.
본 발명의 실시예의 다른 양태에서, 상기 채광 돌기는, 상기 채광 슬랫의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제1각도(α1)로 경사지게 돌출되는 제1채광면; 상기 채광 슬랫의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제2각도(α2)로 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1채광면의 일단과 그 일단이 직각으로 연결되는 제2채광면; 을 포함하고, 상기 제1각도(α1)는 지역별 위도에 비례하고, 상기 제2각도(α2)는 지역별 위도에 반비례한다.In another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the mining projection may include: a first mining surface projecting obliquely at a first angle α1 with respect to one surface of the mining slat; A second mining surface protruding obliquely at a predetermined second angle α2 with respect to one surface of the mining slat, wherein one end of the first light receiving surface and one end thereof are connected at a right angle; The first angle α1 is proportional to the latitude of each region, and the second angle α2 is inversely proportional to the latitude of each region.
본 발명의 실시예의 다른 양태에서, 상기 차광 돌기는, 상기 차광 슬랫의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제3각도(α3)로 경사지게 돌출되는 제1차광면; 상기 차광 슬랫의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제4각도(α4)로 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1차광면의 일단과 그 일단이 직각으로 연결되는 제2차광면; 을 포함하고, 상기 제3각도(α3)는, 지역별 위도에 비례하고, 상기 제4각도(α4)는 지역별 위도에 반비례한다.In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the light blocking protrusion may include: a first light blocking surface protruding obliquely at a predetermined third angle α3 with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat; A second light blocking surface protruding obliquely with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat at a predetermined fourth angle (α4), wherein one end of the first light blocking surface and one end thereof are connected at a right angle; The third angle α3 is proportional to the latitude of each region, and the fourth angle α4 is inversely proportional to the latitude of each region.
본 발명의 실시예의 다른 양태에서, 상기 채광 슬랫은, 채광을 위하여 지면에 직교되는 가상의 평면에 대하여 상기 채광 슬랫의 타면이 이루는 각도인 제1제어각(θ1)으로 조절되고, 상기 차광 슬랫은, 차광을 위하여 지면에 직교되는 가상의 평면에 대하여 상기 차광 슬랫의 타면이 이루는 각도로서 제1제어각(θ1)과 독립적으로 설정되는 제2제어각(θ2)으로 조절된다.In another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the skylight slat is adjusted to a first control angle θ1, which is an angle formed by the other surface of the skylight slat with respect to an imaginary plane orthogonal to the ground for light, wherein the light shading slat is For example, the second surface of the shading slat is adjusted to a second control angle θ2 set independently of the first control angle θ1 with respect to an imaginary plane orthogonal to the ground for shading.
본 발명에 의한 블라인드 시스템의 실시예에 의하면 다음과 같은 효과를 기대할 수 있게 된다.According to the embodiment of the blind system according to the present invention, the following effects can be expected.
먼저 본 발명의 실시예에서는, 상대적으로 상방에 위치되는 채광용 슬랫에 의하여 실내 공간으로의 채광이 이루어지고, 상대적으로 하방에 위치되는 차광용 슬랫에 의하여 차광이 이루어진다. 따라서 본 발명의 실시예에 의하면, 개구부를 통한 채광 및 차광이 효율적으로 제어될 수 있다.First, in the embodiment of the present invention, the light is made to the interior space by the light emitting slat positioned relatively upward, and the light shielding is performed by the light shielding slat positioned relatively downward. Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the light and the light shielding through the opening can be efficiently controlled.
또한 본 발명의 실시예에서는, 상기 채광용 슬랫에 의하여 반사되는 빛이 반사판에 의하여 개구부로부터 상대적으로 더 이격된 실내 공간으로 반사되어 전달된다. 따라서 본 발명의 실시예에 의하면, 실내 공간으로의 채광이 보다 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있게 된다.In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the light reflected by the mining slat is reflected and transmitted to the indoor space relatively further away from the opening by the reflecting plate. Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the lighting to the indoor space can be made more efficiently.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 블라인드 시스템의 실시예가 설치된 상태를 보인 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which an embodiment of the blind system according to the present invention is installed.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예를 구성하는 채광용 슬랫을 보인 측면도.Figure 2 is a side view showing a mining slat constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예를 구성하는 차광용 슬랫을 보인 측면도.Figure 3 is a side view showing a light shielding slat constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예를 개략적으로 보인 구성도.Figure 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 본 발명에 의한 블라인드 시스템의 실시예의 구성을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a configuration of an embodiment of a blind system according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 블라인드 시스템의 실시예가 설치된 상태를 보인 종단면도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 실시예를 구성하는 채광용 슬랫을 보인 측면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명의 실시예를 구성하는 차광용 슬랫을 보인 측면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 실시예를 개략적으로 보인 구성도이다.1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a blind system according to the present invention is installed, Figure 2 is a side view showing a mining slat constituting an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a shading constituting an embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 is a side view showing the dragon slat, Figure 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
먼저 도 1을 참조하면, 본 실시예에 의한 블라인드 시스템은, 채광부(10) 및 차광부(20)를 포함한다. 상기 채광부(10)는, 개구부(1)를 통하여 실외에서 실내 공간(5)으로 빛이 유입되도록 채광하고, 상기 차광부(20)는 상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 실외에서 상기 실내 공간(5)으로 빛의 유입을 차단하도록 차광한다. 본 실시예에서는, 상기 채광부(10)의 하방에 상기 차광부(20)가 위치된다. 그리고 상기 개구부(1) 상에는 유리창(3)이 설치될 수 있을 것이다. First, referring to FIG. 1, the blind system according to the present embodiment includes a light mining unit 10 and a light blocking unit 20. The light mining unit 10 is lighted so that light enters the indoor space 5 from the outside through the opening 1, and the light blocking unit 20 is outdoors from the indoor space 5 through the opening 1. ) To block the inflow of light. In the present embodiment, the light shielding portion 20 is positioned below the light emitting portion 10. And the glass window 3 may be installed on the opening (1).
한편 상기 채광부(10) 및 차광부(20)는 각각 다수개의 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)을 각각 포함한다. 본 실시예에서는, 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)은, 상하로 서로 이격되도록 수평 방향으로 길게 배치된다. 그리고 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)은, 수평 방향의 회동축(미도시)을 중심으로 회동하여 각도 조절가능하게 설치된다. 본 실시예에서는, 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)의 형상 및 각도 조절을 상이하게 형성 또는 제어함으로써, 채광 및 차광이 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있고, 실질적으로 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200) 사이를 통한 시야의 확보도 이루어질 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the light mining unit 10 and the light blocking unit 20 each include a plurality of light emitting slats 100 and light blocking slats 200, respectively. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 are disposed to be long in the horizontal direction so as to be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. In addition, the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 are rotated about a rotational axis (not shown) in a horizontal direction and are installed to be angle-adjustable. In the present embodiment, by forming or controlling the shape and angle adjustment of the lightening slat 100 and the light blocking slat differently, light and shading can be efficiently performed, and the lightening slat 100 and the light blocking are substantially made. It is also possible to secure the field of view through the slats (200).
도 2를 참조하면, 상기 채광 슬랫(100)은, 소정의 길이, 폭 및 높이를 가지는 납작한 육면체 형상으로 형성된다. 그리고 도 2에서 도면상 상면에 해당하는 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 일면에는, 다수개의 채광 돌기(110)가 구비된다. 상기 채광 돌기(110)는, 상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 실외에서 상기 실내 공간(5)으로 유입되는 빛을 상기 실내 공간(5)으로 반사하는 역할을 한다. 본 실시예에서는, 상기 채광 돌기(110)가, 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 길이 방향으로 길게 형성되고, 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 폭방향으로 다수개가 배치된다. Referring to FIG. 2, the skylight slat 100 is formed in a flat hexahedral shape having a predetermined length, width, and height. In FIG. 2, one surface of the skylight slat 100 corresponding to the top surface of the drawing includes a plurality of skylight projections 110. The mining projection 110 serves to reflect the light flowing into the indoor space 5 from the outside through the opening 1 to the indoor space 5. In the present embodiment, the mining protrusion 110 is formed long in the longitudinal direction of the mining slat 100, and a plurality of the mining protrusions 110 are disposed in the width direction of the mining slat 100.
한편 상기 채광 돌기(110)는, 제1 및 제2채광면(111)(112)을 포함한다. 상기 제1 및 제2채광면(111)(112)은, 각각 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제1 및 제2각도(α1)(α2)로 각각 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1 및 제2채광면(111)(112)의 일단이 직각을 이루도록 서로 연결됨으로써, 상기 채광 돌기(110)는 직각삼각형의 종단면을 갖는다. 이때 상기 제1채광면(111)은, 도 2에서 도면상 상기 개구부(1)에 인접하는 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 전단에서 후단을 향하는 방향으로 상기 제1각도(α1)만큼 상향 경사지게 연장된다. 그리고 상기 제2채광면(112)은, 도 2에서 도면상 상기 개구부(1)에 인접하는 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 전단에서 후단을 향하는 방향으로 상기 제2각도(α2)만큼 하향 경사지게 연장된다. 본 실시예에서는, 상기 제1 및 제2각도(α1)(α2)가 아래의 [식 1] 및 [식 2]에 의하여 결정된다.Meanwhile, the mining protrusion 110 includes first and second light emitting surfaces 111 and 112. The first and second light receiving surfaces 111 and 112 protrude obliquely at predetermined first and second angles α1 and α2, respectively, with respect to one surface of the lightening slat 100, respectively. And one end of the second mining surfaces 111 and 112 are connected to each other to form a right angle, so that the mining protrusion 110 has a vertical cross section of a right triangle. In this case, the first light receiving surface 111 extends inclined upward by the first angle α1 in a direction from the front end of the lightening slat 100 adjacent to the opening 1 to the rear end in FIG. 2. . In addition, the second light receiving surface 112 extends inclined downward by the second angle α2 in the direction from the front end of the lightening slat 100 adjacent to the opening 1 to the rear end in FIG. 2. . In the present embodiment, the first and second angles α1 and α2 are determined by the following Equations 1 and 2 below.
[식 1][Equation 1]
α1 = 45°- γ1α1 = 45 °-γ1
[식 2][Equation 2]
α2 = 45°+ γ1α2 = 45 ° + γ1
여기서, 변수 γ1은 지역별 위도에 반비례하는 값이다. 보다 상세하게는, 변수 γ1은, 아래의 [식 3]에 의하여 결정된다.Here, the variable γ1 is a value inversely proportional to the latitude of each region. More specifically, the variable γ1 is determined by the following [Equation 3].
[식 3] [Equation 3]
γ1 = (115°-h1)/2γ1 = (115 ° -h1) / 2
여기서 h1은, 지역별 위도(φ)에서의 최고 태양 고도로, 예를 들면, 북반구의 대표 지역별 위도(φ) 및 최고 태양 고도(h1)와 이에 따른 변수 γ1의 값은 아래의 [표 1]과 같다.Where h1 is the highest solar altitude at the local latitude (φ), for example, the latitude (φ) and the highest solar altitude (h1) at the representative region of the Northern Hemisphere and the values of the variable γ1 are as shown in Table 1 below. .
표 1
지역 위도(φ) 최고 태양 고도(h1) γ((90°-φ)/2)
뉴델리 28.7° 84.8° 15.10°
도쿄 35.6° 77.9° 18.55°
서울 37.5° 75.0° 20.00°
뉴욕 40.6° 72.9° 21.05°
밀라노 45.5° 68.0° 23.50°
런던 51.5° 62.0° 26.50°
상트페테르부르크 59.9° 53.6° 30.70°
Table 1
area Latitude (φ) Solar height (h1) γ ((90 ° -φ) / 2)
New Delhi 28.7 ° 84.8 ° 15.10 °
Tokyo 35.6 ° 77.9 ° 18.55 °
Seoul 37.5 ° 75.0 ° 20.00 °
New York 40.6 ° 72.9 ° 21.05 °
Milan 45.5 ° 68.0 ° 23.50 °
London 51.5 ° 62.0 ° 26.50 °
Saint Petersburg 59.9 ° 53.6 ° 30.70 °
그리고 도 3을 참조하면, 상기 차광 슬랫(200)은, 소정의 길이, 폭 및 높이를 가지는 납작한 육면체 형상으로 형성된다. 또한 도 3에서 도면상 상면에 해당하는 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 일면에는, 다수개의 차광 돌기(210)가 구비된다. 상기 차광 돌기(210)는, 상기 채광 돌기(110)와 반대의 역할, 즉 상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 실외에서 상기 실내 공간(5)으로 유입되는 빛을 차단하는 역할을 한다. 상기 차광 돌기(210)는, 상기 채광 돌기(110)와 유사하게, 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 길이 방향으로 길게 형성되고, 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 폭방향으로 다수개가 배치된다. 3, the light blocking slat 200 is formed in a flat hexahedral shape having a predetermined length, width, and height. In addition, in FIG. 3, a plurality of light blocking protrusions 210 are provided on one surface of the light blocking slat 200 corresponding to the top surface of the drawing. The light blocking protrusion 210 has a role opposite to that of the mining protrusion 110, that is, blocks light that enters the indoor space 5 from the outside through the opening 1. Similar to the light blocking protrusion 110, the light blocking protrusion 210 is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the light blocking slat 200, and a plurality of light blocking protrusions 200 are disposed in the width direction of the light blocking slat 200.
상기 차광 돌기(210)도, 제1 및 제2차광면(211)(212)을 포함한다. 상기 제1 및 제2차광면(211)(212)은, 각각 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제3 및 제4각도(α3)(α4)로 각각 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1 및 제2차광면(211)(212)의 일단이 직각을 이루도록 서로 연결됨으로써, 상기 차광 돌기(210)는 직각삼각형의 종단면을 갖는다. 이때 상기 제1차광면(211)은, 도 3에서 도면상 상기 개구부(1)에 인접하는 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 전단에서 후단을 향하는 방향으로 상기 제2각도(α2)만큼 상향 경사지게 연장된다. 그리고 상기 제2차광면(212)은, 도 3에서 도면상 상기 개구부(1)에 인접하는 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 전단에서 후단을 향하는 방향으로 상기 제4각도(α4)만큼 하향 경사지게 연장된다. 본 실시예에서는, 상기 제3 및 제4각도(α3)(α4)가 아래의 [식 4] 및 [식 5]에 의하여 결정된다.The light blocking protrusion 210 also includes first and second light blocking surfaces 211 and 212. The first and second light blocking surfaces 211 and 212 protrude obliquely at predetermined third and fourth angles α3 and α4, respectively, with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat 200. And one end of the second light blocking surfaces 211 and 212 are formed to be perpendicular to each other, so that the light blocking protrusion 210 has a vertical triangle shape. In this case, the first light blocking surface 211 extends inclined upward by the second angle α2 in a direction from the front end of the light blocking slat 200 adjacent to the opening 1 to the rear end in FIG. 3. . In addition, the second light blocking surface 212 extends downward from the front end of the light blocking slat 200 adjacent to the opening 1 in FIG. 3 in the direction toward the rear end by the fourth angle α4. . In this embodiment, the third and fourth angles α3 and α4 are determined by the following Equations 4 and 5 below.
[식 4][Equation 4]
α3 = 45°- γ2α3 = 45 °-γ2
[식 5][Equation 5]
α4 = 45°+ γ2α4 = 45 ° + γ2
여기서, 변수 γ2는 지역별 위도에 반비례하는 값이다. 보다 상세하게는, 변수 γ2는, 아래의 [식 6]에 의하여 결정된다.Here, the variable γ2 is a value inversely proportional to the latitude of each region. More specifically, the variable γ 2 is determined by the following [Equation 6].
[식 6][Equation 6]
γ2 = (90°- h1) / 2γ2 = (90 °-h1) / 2
그리고 예를 들면, 북반구의 대표 지역별 위도(φ) 및 최고 태양 고도(h2)와 이에 따른 변수 γ2의 값은 아래의 [표 2]와 같다.And, for example, the latitude (φ) and the maximum solar altitude (h2) for each representative region of the northern hemisphere and the values of the variable γ2 are shown in Table 2 below.
표 2
지역 위도(φ) 최고 태양 고도(h1) γ((90°-φ)/2)
뉴델리 28.7° 84.8° 2.60°
도쿄 35.6° 77.9° 6.05°
서울 37.5° 75.0° 7.50°
뉴욕 40.6° 72.9° 8.55°
밀라노 45.5° 68.0° 11.00°
런던 51.5° 62.0° 14.00°
상트페테르부르크 59.9° 53.6° 18.20°
TABLE 2
area Latitude (φ) Solar height (h1) γ ((90 ° -φ) / 2)
New Delhi 28.7 ° 84.8 ° 2.60 °
Tokyo 35.6 ° 77.9 ° 6.05 °
Seoul 37.5 ° 75.0 ° 7.50 °
New York 40.6 ° 72.9 ° 8.55 °
Milan 45.5 ° 68.0 ° 11.00 °
London 51.5 ° 62.0 ° 14.00 °
Saint Petersburg 59.9 ° 53.6 ° 18.20 °
따라서 서울의 경우에는, 상기 제1각도(α1)가 25°, 상기 제2각도(α2)가 65°로 설정되고, 상기 제3각도(α3)가 37.5°, 상기 제2각도(α2)가 52.5°로 설정될 것이다. 즉, 상기 차양 돌기(110)의 종단면에 비하여 상기 차광 돌기(210)의 종단면이 상대적으로 높은 직각삼각형상을 갖는다. Accordingly, in the case of Seoul, the first angle α1 is set to 25 °, the second angle α2 is set to 65 °, the third angle α3 is 37.5 °, and the second angle α2 is Will be set to 52.5 °. That is, the longitudinal cross section of the light blocking protrusion 210 has a relatively high right triangle shape as compared with the longitudinal cross section of the shading protrusion 110.
이와 같이 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 일면에 대한 상기 제1 및 제2채광면(111)(112)의 각도와, 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 일면에 대한 상기 제1 및 제2차광면(211)(212)의 각도를 설정하는 것은, 상기 채광 돌기(110) 및 차광 돌기(210)에 의하여 채광 또는 차광을 위하여 상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 유입되는 빛의 일부는 비재귀반사(非再歸反射, non-retroreflection)되고, 다른 일부는 재귀반사(再歸反射, retroreflection)되도록 하기 위함이다. 다만, 상술한 바와 같은 상기 채광 돌기(110)와 차광 돌기(210)의 종단면의 높이차에 의하여, 실질적으로 상기 채광 슬랫(100)에 의해서는 빛의 유입, 즉 채광이 이루어지고, 상기 차광 슬랫(200)에 의해서는 빛의 차단, 즉 차광이 이루어진다.As such, the angles of the first and second light receiving surfaces 111 and 112 with respect to one surface of the light-emitting slat 100 and the first and second light blocking surfaces 211 with respect to one surface of the light-shielding slat 200 are provided. To set the angle of the 212, part of the light flowing through the opening 1 for light or light blocking by the light projection protrusion 110 and the light blocking protrusion 210 is non-reflective reflection (non-reflective) This is to allow for retroreflection, and some other non-retroreflection. However, due to the height difference between the end surfaces of the light projections 110 and the light shielding protrusions 210 as described above, the light is sequentially introduced by the light slat 100, that is, the light blocking slats. By 200, light is blocked, that is, shading is performed.
한편 상기 채광 슬랫(100)과 차광 슬랫(200)의 제1 및 제2제어각(θ1)(θ2)는 아래의 [식 7] 및 [식 8]과 같이 결정된다. 여기서 상기 제1 및 제2제어각(θ1)(θ2)이란, 지면에 평행한 가상의 평면에 대하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 타면 및 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 타면이 이루는 각도를 의미할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the first and second control angles θ1 and θ2 of the light blocking slat 100 and the light blocking slat 200 are determined as shown in Equations 7 and 8 below. Here, the first and second control angles θ1 and θ2 may refer to angles formed by the other surface of the light-emitting slat 100 and the other surface of the light-shielding slat 200 with respect to an imaginary plane parallel to the ground. have.
[식 7][Equation 7]
θ1 = 47.5°- 0.5×h2θ1 = 47.5 °-0.5 × h2
[식 8][Equation 8]
1) h2 ≥ 45°이면, θ2 = 01) If h2 ≥ 45 °, θ2 = 0
2) h2 < 45°이면, θ2 = 90°- 2×h22) If h2 <45 °, θ2 = 90 ° -2 × h2
여기서 h2는 태양의 남중고도이다. 예를 들면, 서울의 절기별 남중 고도(h2)와 이에 따른 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 제어각(θ1) 및 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 제어각(θ2)은 아래의 [표 3]과 같다.Where h2 is the south middle altitude of the sun. For example, the southern height (h2) for each season in Seoul, and thus the control angle (θ1) of the mining slat 100 and the control angle (θ2) of the shading slat 200 are shown in Table 3 below. .
표 3
절기 태양의 남중고도(h2) θ1 θ2
춘분/추분 52.5° 21.25° 0.00°
하지 75.5° 9.75° 0.00°
동지 29.3° 32.85° 31.40°
TABLE 3
exquisiteness Sun's Southern Altitude (h2) θ1 θ2
Vernal Equinox 52.5 ° 21.25 ° 0.00 °
Not 75.5 ° 9.75 ° 0.00 °
comrade 29.3 ° 32.85 ° 31.40 °
다시 도 1을 참조하면, 본 실시예에 의한 블라인드 시스템은, 반사 부재(300)를 더 포함한다. 상기 반사 부재(300)는, 상기 채광 슬랫(100), 실질적으로 상기 채광 돌기(110)에 의하여 상기 실내 공간(5)으로 반사된 빛을 상대적으로 상기 개구부(1)로부터 이격되는 상기 실내 공간(5)의 내부로 반사하여 전달하는 역할을 한다.Referring back to FIG. 1, the blind system according to the present embodiment further includes a reflective member 300. The reflective member 300 may include the interior space in which the light reflected by the skylight slat 100 and the skylight projection 110 is substantially spaced apart from the opening 1. 5) It reflects and transmits the inside.
한편 도 4를 참조하면, 본 실시예에 의한 블라인드 시스템은, 센서부(400), 슬랫 구동부(500), 및 제어부(600)를 포함한다. 상기 센서부(400)는, 상기 실내 공간(5)의 각종 정보를 감지한다. 상기 슬랫 구동부(500)는, 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)의 각도를 조절하기 위하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)의 회전을 위한 구동력을 제공한다. 그리고 상기 제어부(600)는, 제어 모드에 따라서 상기 센서부(400)가 감지한 정보를 선택적으로 반영하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)의 각도를 조절하기 위하여 상기 슬랫 구동부(500)를 제어한다.Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 4, the blind system according to the present embodiment includes a sensor unit 400, a slat driving unit 500, and a control unit 600. The sensor unit 400 detects various types of information of the indoor space 5. The slat driver 500 provides a driving force for the rotation of the light blocking slat 100 and the light blocking slat 200 to adjust the angles of the light blocking slat 100 and the light blocking slat 200. In addition, the control unit 600 may selectively reflect the information detected by the sensor unit 400 according to a control mode to adjust the angles of the light slat 100 and the light shielding slat 200. ).
보다 상세하게는, 상기 센서부(400)는, 온도 센서(410), 조도 센서(420), 및 자외선 지수 센서(430) 중 적어도 1개를 포함한다. 상기 온도 센서(410)는, 상기 실내 공간(5)의 온도를 감지하고, 상기 조도 센서(420)는 상기 실내 공간(5)의 조도를 감지한다. 그리고 상기 자외선 지수 센서(430)는, 상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 유입되는 빛의 자외선 지수를 감지한다.In more detail, the sensor unit 400 includes at least one of a temperature sensor 410, an illuminance sensor 420, and an ultraviolet index sensor 430. The temperature sensor 410 detects the temperature of the indoor space 5, and the illuminance sensor 420 detects the illuminance of the indoor space 5. The ultraviolet index sensor 430 detects an ultraviolet index of light flowing through the opening 1.
상기 슬랫 구동부(500)는, 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 포함한다. 상기 제1슬랫 구동부(510)는, 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 회전을 위한 구동력을 제공하고, 상기 제2슬랫 구동부(520)는, 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 회전을 위한 구동력을 제공한다. 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)는, 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)의 개수에 대응하는 개수로 구성되어 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)에 직접 구동력을 제공하거나, 별도의 구동력 전달 부재(미도시)에 의하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)에 구동력을 제공할 수 있다. 또 다른 예로는, 상기 슬랫 구동부(500)가 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200) 중 어느 하나에는 직접 구동력을 제공하고, 다른 하나에는 별도의 구동력 전달 부재를 통하여 구동력을 제공할 수도 있을 것이다.The slat driver 500 includes first and second slat drivers 510 and 520. The first slat driver 510 provides a driving force for the rotation of the light-emitting slat 100, and the second slat driver 520 provides a driving force for the rotation of the light-shielding slat 200. The first and second slat driving units 510 and 520 are configured to have a number corresponding to the number of the light-emitting slats 100 and the light-shielding slats 200 to the light-emitting slats 100 and the light-shielding slats 200. Direct driving force may be provided, or a driving force may be provided to the lightening slat 100 and the light blocking slat 200 by a separate driving force transmitting member (not shown). As another example, the slat driving unit 500 may provide a direct driving force to any one of the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200, and may provide a driving force to the other through a separate driving force transmitting member. will be.
상기 제어부(600)는, 다수개의 제어 모드, 즉 제1 내지 제3제어 모드별로 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)의 각도를 조절하기 위하여 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 제어한다. 여기서 상기 제1 내지 제3제어 모드는, 자동 모드, 사용자 설정 모드 및 수동 모드로 명칭될 수도 있다. The controller 600 may control the first and second slat driving units 510 to adjust angles of the light slat 100 and the light shielding slat 200 for each of a plurality of control modes, that is, first to third control modes. Control 520. The first to third control modes may be referred to as an automatic mode, a user setting mode, and a manual mode.
보다 상세하게는, 자동 모드의 경우에는, 상기 제어부(600)가, 상술한 바와 같이, 기저장된 위도별 태양의 남중고도(h2)에 따라서 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)이 각각의 제어각(θ1)(θ2)으로 조절되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 제어한다. More specifically, in the case of the automatic mode, the control unit 600, as described above, according to the pre-stored south-high altitude h2 of the sun according to the previously stored light slat 100 and the shading slat 200 The first and second slat drivers 510 and 520 are controlled to be adjusted to respective control angles θ1 and θ2.
그리고 사용자 설정 모드의 경우에는, 사용자의 설정에 따라서 상기 센서부(400)가 감지한 정보를 반영하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)이 각각의 제어각(θ1)(θ2)으로 조절되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 제어한다. 다시 말하면, 상기 실내 공간(5)의 온도, 조도 및 빛의 자외선 지수 중 사용자가 우선 순위로 설정한 것에 따라서 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 또는/및 차광 슬랫(200)의 제어각(θ1)(θ2)이 조절되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 제어할 수 있다.In the case of the user setting mode, the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 reflect the information detected by the sensor unit 400 according to the user's setting to the respective control angles θ1 and θ2. The first and second slat drivers 510 and 520 are controlled to be adjusted. In other words, the control angles θ1 and θ2 of the light-emitting slat 100 and / or the light-shielding slat 200 are set as priorities among the temperature, illuminance, and ultraviolet index of light of the indoor space 5. ) May control the first and second slat drivers 510 and 520 to be adjusted.
예를 들면, 사용자가 상기 실내 공간(5)의 온도를 기설정한 경우에는, 상기 제어부(600)는, 상기 실내 공간(5)의 온도가 기설정된 온도보다 높으면 상기 차광 슬랫(200)에 의한 차광양이 증가되도록 상기 제2슬랫 구동부(520)를 제어하고, 상기 실내 공간(5)의 온도가 기설정된 온도보다 낮으면 상기 차광 슬랫(200)에 의한 차광양이 감소되도록 상기 제2슬랫 구동부(520)를 제어한다. 물론, 상기 제어부(600)는, 상기 실내 공간(5)의 온도에 따라서 상기 채광 슬랫(100)에 의하여 채광 정도가 증감되도록 상기 제1슬랫 구동부(510)를 추가적으로 제어할 수도 있을 것이다.For example, when the user presets the temperature of the indoor space 5, the controller 600 controls the light blocking slat by the shading slat 200 when the temperature of the indoor space 5 is higher than a preset temperature. The second slat driver 520 is controlled to increase the shading amount, and when the temperature of the indoor space 5 is lower than a preset temperature, the second slat driver to reduce the shading amount by the shading slat 200. Control 520. Of course, the controller 600 may additionally control the first slat driver 510 such that the degree of light is increased or decreased by the light slat 100 according to the temperature of the indoor space 5.
다른 예로, 사용자가 상기 실내 공간(5)의 조도를 기설정한 경우에는, 상기 제어부(600)는, 상기 실내 공간(5)의 조도가 기설정된 조도보다 높으면 상기 채광 슬랫(100)에 의한 채광양이 감소되도록 상기 제1슬랫 구동부(510)를 제어하고, 상기 실내 공간(5)의 조도가 기설정된 조도보다 낮으면 상기 채광 슬랫(100)에 의한 채광양이 증가되도록 상기 제1슬랫 구동부(510)를 제어한다. 역시 이와 같은 경우에도, 상기 제어부(600)는, 상기 실내 공간(5)의 조도에 따라서 상기 차광 슬랫(200)에 의하여 차광 정도가 증감되도록 상기 제1슬랫 구동부(510)를 추가적으로 제어할 수도 있을 것이다.As another example, when the user presets the illuminance of the indoor space 5, the controller 600 maintains the light by the mining slat 100 when the illuminance of the indoor space 5 is higher than a predetermined illuminance. The first slat driver 510 is controlled to reduce the amount of light, and when the illuminance of the indoor space 5 is lower than a predetermined illuminance, the first slat driver ( 510 is controlled. In this case, the control unit 600 may further control the first slat driving unit 510 to increase or decrease the light shielding degree by the light blocking slat 200 according to the illuminance of the indoor space 5. will be.
또 다른 예로는, 사용자가 빛의 자외선 지수를 기설정한 경우에는, 빛의 자외선 지수가 기설정된 자외선 지수보다 높으면 상기 채광 슬랫(100)에 의한 채광이 중지되고 상기 차광 슬랫(200)에 의하여 완전하게 차광되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 제어하고, 빛의 자외선 지수가 기설정된 자외선 지수보다 낮으면 기저장된 위도별 태양의 남중고도(h2)에 따라서 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)이 각각의 제어각(θ1)(θ2)으로 조절되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 제어한다.In another example, when the user presets the UV index of the light, if the UV index of the light is higher than the preset UV index, the light is stopped by the light slat 100 and the light is prevented by the shading slat 200. The first and second slat driving units 510 and 520 are controlled to be shielded from light, and when the UV index of light is lower than a preset UV index, the mining slat according to the pre-stored south latitude altitude h2 of the sun. The first and second slat drivers 510 and 520 are controlled such that the 100 and the shading slats 200 are adjusted at respective control angles θ1 and θ2.
그리고 수동 모드에서는, 상기 제어부(600)는 사용자가 입력한 값에 따라서 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)이 각각의 제어각(θ1)(θ2)으로 조절되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 제어한다.In the manual mode, the control unit 600 controls the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 to be controlled at respective control angles θ1 and θ2 according to a value input by a user. The slat drivers 510 and 520 are controlled.
이와 같은 본 발명의 기본적인 기술적 사상의 범주 내에서, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서는 다른 많은 변형이 가능함은 물론이고, 본 발명의 권리범위는 첨부한 특허청구범위에 기초하여 해석되어야 할 것이다.Within the scope of the basic technical idea of the present invention, many modifications are possible to those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention should be interpreted based on the appended claims. will be.

Claims (15)

  1. 개구부(1)를 통하여 실내 공간으로 유입되는 빛을 채광 또는 차광하는 블라인드 시스템에 있어서: In a blind system for mining or blocking light entering the interior space through the opening (1):
    상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 상기 실내 공간(5)으로 빛을 채광하고, 수평 방향의 회동축에 대하여 회동하여 각도 조절 가능하게 설치되는 다수개의 채광 슬랫(100)을 포함하는 채광부(10); 및 A mining unit 10 which includes a plurality of mining slats 100 which are installed in the interior space 5 through the opening 1, and which are adjustable in angle by rotating about a rotation axis in a horizontal direction; And
    상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 상기 실내 공간(5)으로 빛을 차광하고, 수평 방향에 대하여 회동하여 각도 조절 가능하게 설치되는 다수개의 차광 슬랫(200)을 포함하는 차광부(20); 를 포함하고, A light shielding part 20 including a plurality of light shielding slats 200 which block light through the opening 1 to the indoor space 5 and are rotatably adjustable in a horizontal direction; Including,
    상기 채광부(10)는 상기 차광부(20)의 상방에 위치되는 블라인드 시스템.The light-shielding portion (10) is a blind system positioned above the light-shielding portion (20).
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 일면에는 빛을 반사하기 위한 다수개의 채광 돌기(110)가 구비되고, One surface of the skylight slat 100 is provided with a plurality of skylight projections 110 for reflecting light,
    상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 일면에는 빛을 반사하기 위한 다수개의 차광 돌기(210)가 구비되며, One surface of the shading slat 200 is provided with a plurality of shading protrusions 210 for reflecting light,
    상기 채광 돌기(110)의 종단면은, 직각삼각형상으로 형성되고, The longitudinal section of the mining protrusion 110 is formed in a right triangle shape,
    상기 채광 돌기(110)의 종단면은, 상기 차광 돌기(210)의 종단면에 비하여 상대적으로 낮은 높이를 갖는 직각삼각형상으로 형성되는 블라인드 시스템.Longitudinal section of the mining projection (110), the blind system is formed in a right triangle having a relatively low height compared with the longitudinal section of the shading projection (210).
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 채광 돌기(110)는, The mining protrusion 110,
    상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제1각도(α1)로 경사지게 돌출되는 제1채광면(111); A first light receiving surface 111 protruding obliquely at a predetermined first angle α1 with respect to one surface of the lightening slat 100;
    상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제2각도(α2)로 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1채광면(111)의 일단과 그 일단이 직각으로 연결되는 제2채광면(112); 을 포함하고, A second mining surface 112 protruding obliquely at a predetermined second angle α2 with respect to one surface of the mining slat 100, wherein one end of the first light receiving surface 111 and one end thereof are connected at a right angle; Including,
    상기 제1각도(α1)는 45°에서 γ1을 감한 값이며, The first angle α1 is a value obtained by subtracting γ1 at 45 °.
    상기 제2각도(α2)는 45°에 γ1를 더한 값이고, The second angle α2 is a value obtained by adding gamma 1 to 45 °.
    γ1은 지역별 위도에 반비례하는 블라인드 시스템.γ1 is a blind system inversely proportional to local latitude.
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서, The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 γ1은 아래의 [식]에 의하여 결정되는 블라인드 시스템.The γ 1 blind system is determined by the following formula.
    [식] [expression]
    γ1 = (115°-h1)/2γ1 = (115 ° -h1) / 2
    h1은, 지역별 위도(φ)에서의 최고 태양 고도.h1 is the highest solar altitude at latitude φ by region.
  5. 제 2 항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 차광 돌기(210)는, The light blocking protrusion 210,
    상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제3각도(α3)로 경사지게 돌출되는 제1차광면(211); A first light blocking surface 211 protruding obliquely at a predetermined third angle α3 with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat 200;
    상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제4각도(α4)로 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1차광면(211)의 일단과 그 일단이 직각으로 연결되는 제2차광면(212); 을 포함하고, A second light blocking surface 212 protruding obliquely with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat 200 at a predetermined fourth angle α4 and having one end of the first light blocking surface 211 connected at a right angle thereof; Including,
    상기 제3각도(α3)는, 45°에서 γ2를 감한 값이며, The third angle α3 is a value obtained by subtracting γ2 at 45 °.
    상기 제4각도(α4)는 45°에 γ2를 더한 값이고, The fourth angle α4 is a value obtained by adding gamma 2 to 45 °.
    γ2는 지역별 위도에 반비례하는 블라인드 시스템.γ2 is a blind system inversely proportional to local latitude.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서, The method of claim 5,
    γ2는 아래의 [식]에 의하여 결정되는 블라인드 시스템.γ2 is a blind system determined by the following equation.
    [식][expression]
    γ2 = (90°- h1) / 2γ2 = (90 °-h1) / 2
    h1은, 지역별 위도(φ)에서의 최고 태양 고도.h1 is the highest solar altitude at latitude φ by region.
  7. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 채광 슬랫(100)은, 채광을 위하여 지면에 직교되는 가상의 평면에 대하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 타면이 이루는 각도인 제1제어각(θ1)으로 조절되고, The mining slat 100 is adjusted to a first control angle θ1 which is an angle formed by the other surface of the mining slat 100 with respect to a virtual plane orthogonal to the ground for mining,
    상기 제1제어각(θ1)는 아래의 [식]과 같이 결정되는 블라인드 시스템.The first control angle (θ1) is determined by the formula below.
    [식][expression]
    θ1 = 47.5°- 0.5×h2θ1 = 47.5 °-0.5 × h2
    여기서 h2는 태양의 남중고도.Where h2 is the southern middle of the sun.
  8. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 차광 슬랫(200)은, 차광을 위하여 지면에 직교되는 가상의 평면에 대하여 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 타면이 이루는 각도인 제2제어각(θ2)으로 조절되고, The shading slat 200 is adjusted to a second control angle θ2 which is an angle formed by the other surface of the shading slat 200 with respect to a virtual plane orthogonal to the ground for shading,
    상기 제2제어각(θ2)는 아래의 [식]과 같이 결정되는 블라인드 시스템.The second control angle (θ2) is determined by the formula below.
    [식][expression]
    1) h2 ≥ 45°이면, θ2 = 01) If h2 ≥ 45 °, θ2 = 0
    2) h2 < 45°이면, θ2 = 90°- 2×h22) If h2 <45 °, θ2 = 90 ° -2 × h2
    여기서 h2는 태양의 남중고도.Where h2 is the southern middle of the sun.
  9. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 실내 공간(5)의 각종 정보를 감지하는 센서부(400); A sensor unit 400 for detecting various types of information of the indoor space 5;
    상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)의 각도를 조절하기 위하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)의 회전을 위한 구동력을 제공하는 슬랫 구동부(500); 및 A slat driver (500) for providing a driving force for rotation of the light slat (100) and the light shielding slat (200) to adjust the angles of the light slat (100) and the light shielding slat (200); And
    제어 모드에 따라서 상기 센서부(400)가 감지한 정보를 선택적으로 반영하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)의 각도를 조절하기 위하여 상기 슬랫 구동부(500)를 제어하는 제어부(600); 를 포함하는 블라인드 시스템.The controller 600 controls the slat driver 500 to adjust the angles of the light slat 100 and the light shielding slat 200 by selectively reflecting the information detected by the sensor unit 400 according to a control mode. ; Blind system comprising a.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서, The method of claim 9,
    상기 센서부(400)는, The sensor unit 400,
    상기 실내 공간(5)의 온도를 감지하는 온도 센서(410);A temperature sensor 410 for sensing a temperature of the indoor space 5;
    상기 실내 공간(5)의 조도를 감지하는 조도 센서(420); 및 An illuminance sensor 420 detecting an illuminance of the indoor space 5; And
    상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 유입되는 빛의 자외선 지수를 감지하는 자외선 지수 센서(430); 중 적어도 1개를 포함하는 블라인드 시스템.An ultraviolet index sensor 430 for detecting an ultraviolet index of light flowing through the opening 1; A blind system comprising at least one of.
  11. 제 9 항에 있어서, The method of claim 9,
    상기 제어부(600)는, The control unit 600,
    제1모드에서는, 기저장된 위도별 태양의 남중고도(h2)에 따라서 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)이 각각의 제어각(θ1)(θ2)으로 조절되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 제어하고, In the first mode, the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 are adjusted to the respective control angles θ1 and θ2 according to the pre-stored latitude of the sun by the latitude. To control the two slat drives 510 and 520,
    제2모드에서는, 사용자의 설정에 따라서 상기 센서부(400)가 감지한 정보를 반영하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100) 및 차광 슬랫(200)이 각각의 제어각(θ1)(θ2)으로 조절되도록 상기 제1 및 제2슬랫 구동부(510)(520)를 제어하는 블라인드 시스템.In the second mode, the light-emitting slat 100 and the light-shielding slat 200 are adjusted to respective control angles θ1 and θ2 by reflecting the information detected by the sensor unit 400 according to a user's setting. Blind system for controlling the first and second slat drive unit (510) (520).
  12. 개구부(1)를 통하여 실내 공간으로 유입되는 빛을 채광 또는 차광하는 블라인드 시스템에 있어서: In a blind system for mining or blocking light entering the interior space through the opening (1):
    상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 상기 실내 공간(5)으로 빛을 채광하기 위하여 빛을 반사하는 다수개의 채광 돌기(110)가 구비되고, 수평 방향의 회동축에 대하여 회동하여 각도 조절 가능하게 설치되는 다수개의 채광 슬랫(100); 및 A plurality of mining protrusions 110 are provided to reflect light in order to light the light into the interior space 5 through the opening 1, and a plurality of the light emitting protrusions 110 are rotated with respect to a rotation axis in a horizontal direction so that the angle can be adjusted. Mining slats 100; And
    상기 개구부(1)를 통하여 상기 실내 공간(5)으로 빛을 차광하기 위한 다수개의 차광 돌기(210)가 구비되고, 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 하방에 위치되는 수평 방향에 대하여 회동하여 각도 조절 가능하게 설치되는 다수개의 차광 슬랫(200); 을 포함하고, A plurality of light blocking protrusions 210 are provided for shielding light to the interior space 5 through the opening 1, and are rotated in a horizontal direction positioned below the light-emitting slat 100. A plurality of shading slats 200 installed; Including,
    상기 채광 돌기(110)의 종단면은, 직각삼각형상으로 형성되고, The longitudinal section of the mining protrusion 110 is formed in a right triangle shape,
    상기 채광 돌기(110)의 종단면은, 상기 차광 돌기(210)의 종단면에 비하여 상대적으로 낮은 높이를 갖는 직각삼각형상으로 형성되는 블라인드 시스템.Longitudinal section of the mining projection (110), the blind system is formed in a right triangle having a relatively low height compared with the longitudinal section of the shading projection (210).
  13. 제 12 항에 있어서, The method of claim 12,
    상기 채광 돌기(110)는, The mining protrusion 110,
    상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제1각도(α1)로 경사지게 돌출되는 제1채광면(111); A first light receiving surface 111 protruding obliquely at a predetermined first angle α1 with respect to one surface of the lightening slat 100;
    상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제2각도(α2)로 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1채광면(111)의 일단과 그 일단이 직각으로 연결되는 제2채광면(112); 을 포함하고, A second mining surface 112 protruding obliquely at a predetermined second angle α2 with respect to one surface of the mining slat 100, wherein one end of the first light receiving surface 111 and one end thereof are connected at a right angle; Including,
    상기 제1각도(α1)는 지역별 위도에 비례하고, 상기 제2각도(α2)는 지역별 위도에 반비례하는 블라인드 시스템.The first angle (α1) is proportional to the latitude by region, and the second angle (α2) is inversely proportional to the latitude by region blind system.
  14. 제 12 항에 있어서, The method of claim 12,
    상기 차광 돌기(210)는, The light blocking protrusion 210,
    상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제3각도(α3)로 경사지게 돌출되는 제1차광면(211); A first light blocking surface 211 protruding obliquely at a predetermined third angle α3 with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat 200;
    상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 일면에 대하여 기설정된 제4각도(α4)로 경사지게 돌출되고, 상기 제1차광면(211)의 일단과 그 일단이 직각으로 연결되는 제2차광면(212); 을 포함하고, A second light blocking surface 212 protruding obliquely with respect to one surface of the light blocking slat 200 at a predetermined fourth angle α4 and having one end of the first light blocking surface 211 connected at a right angle thereof; Including,
    상기 제3각도(α3)는, 지역별 위도에 비례하고, 상기 제4각도(α4)는 지역별 위도에 반비례하는 블라인드 시스템.The third angle (α3) is proportional to the latitude by region, and the fourth angle (α4) is inversely proportional to the latitude by region blind system.
  15. 제 12 항에 있어서, The method of claim 12,
    상기 채광 슬랫(100)은, 채광을 위하여 지면에 직교되는 가상의 평면에 대하여 상기 채광 슬랫(100)의 타면이 이루는 각도인 제1제어각(θ1)으로 조절되고, The mining slat 100 is adjusted to a first control angle θ1 which is an angle formed by the other surface of the mining slat 100 with respect to a virtual plane orthogonal to the ground for mining,
    상기 차광 슬랫(200)은, 차광을 위하여 지면에 직교되는 가상의 평면에 대하여 상기 차광 슬랫(200)의 타면이 이루는 각도로서 제1제어각(θ1)과 독립적으로 설정되는 제2제어각(θ2)으로 조절되는 블라인드 시스템.The shading slat 200 is an angle formed by the other surface of the shading slat 200 with respect to an imaginary plane orthogonal to the ground for shading, and is a second control angle θ2 set independently of the first control angle θ1. Blind system controlled by).
PCT/KR2015/005461 2014-06-02 2015-06-01 Blind system including plurality of slats WO2015186936A1 (en)

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JPH08129106A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-21 Central Glass Co Ltd Lighting louver
KR20100115213A (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-27 박헌균 Unartificial lighting structure and method for making the same structure
KR20110119889A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 주식회사 필룩스 Blind
KR101257292B1 (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-05-02 썬파크 주식회사 Smart blind system with sola cell module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08129106A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-21 Central Glass Co Ltd Lighting louver
KR20100115213A (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-27 박헌균 Unartificial lighting structure and method for making the same structure
KR20110119889A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 주식회사 필룩스 Blind
KR101257292B1 (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-05-02 썬파크 주식회사 Smart blind system with sola cell module

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