WO2015186713A1 - Container, containerized enteral nutrient or containerized food or beverage, method for inspecting containerized enteral nutrient or containerized food or beverage, and method for manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Container, containerized enteral nutrient or containerized food or beverage, method for inspecting containerized enteral nutrient or containerized food or beverage, and method for manufacture thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015186713A1
WO2015186713A1 PCT/JP2015/065941 JP2015065941W WO2015186713A1 WO 2015186713 A1 WO2015186713 A1 WO 2015186713A1 JP 2015065941 W JP2015065941 W JP 2015065941W WO 2015186713 A1 WO2015186713 A1 WO 2015186713A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
light
wavelength
transmittance
less
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Application number
PCT/JP2015/065941
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
充 上高原
啓樹 比嘉
Original Assignee
株式会社明治
厚木プラスチック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 株式会社明治, 厚木プラスチック株式会社 filed Critical 株式会社明治
Priority to JP2016525192A priority Critical patent/JPWO2015186713A1/en
Priority to SG11201610100QA priority patent/SG11201610100QA/en
Priority to CN201580030268.2A priority patent/CN106458420B/en
Publication of WO2015186713A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015186713A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/35Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
    • G01N21/359Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/30Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants by excluding light or other outside radiation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a container for storing enteral nutrients, foods and drinks, and the like. Specifically, the present invention relates to a technique for managing the quality of enteral nutrients, foods and drinks, and the like.
  • a light-shielding container As a container for storing food and drink, enteral nutrients, medicines, cosmetics, etc., a light-shielding container is used to maintain the quality of the contents.
  • Patent Document 1 describes fermented milk in a light-shielding container provided with a means for blocking visible light having a wavelength of 400 to 550 nm in order to suppress deterioration in quality of fermented milk products. Storing the product is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 2 in order to prevent vitamins and amino acids contained in an infusion from being altered by a part of ultraviolet rays or visible light, a cover that blocks these lights is put on the container. It is disclosed.
  • An object of the present invention is to enable non-invasive and quick inspection of the quality of a containered enteral nutrient, a containered food and drink, etc. while suppressing deterioration and reduction of the nutritional components of the contents.
  • the container concerning one embodiment of the present invention which solves the above-mentioned subject is provided with the filling mouth which fills the contents, and the container which stores the contents.
  • the entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less.
  • the container has a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less, and a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm.
  • the entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 35% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less.
  • the transmittance for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is 35% or less.
  • the long wavelength light transmission region has a transmittance of 70% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
  • the container of the present invention is preferably covered with a packaging member having a transmissivity of 35% or less with respect to light of 520 nm or less in a portion other than the bottom surface of the container.
  • the containerized enteral nutrient or food / beverage product of the present invention comprises the container and the enteral nutrient or food / beverage product sealed in the container.
  • the long wavelength light transmission region is irradiated with inspection light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. I do.
  • the method for producing a containered enteral nutrient or a containered food or drink according to the present invention includes a step of preparing the container, a step of storing contents in a container of the prepared container, and further sealing the filling port. And irradiating the long wavelength light transmission region with inspection light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm to inspect the quality of the contents.
  • a container includes a filling port for filling the contents and a container for containing the contents.
  • the entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less.
  • the container includes a long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength of ⁇ nm that satisfies 700 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2500.
  • a container includes a filling port for filling the contents and a container for containing the contents.
  • the container is configured such that a portion other than the bottom surface has a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less.
  • the container includes a long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
  • the entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less, light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less can be prevented from entering the container. Therefore, it is suppressed or prevented that the nutrient component, flavor, etc. contained in the contents of the container deteriorate or decrease.
  • the container container of the present invention includes a long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. Therefore, inspection light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm can be made to enter from the outside to the inside of the container via the long wavelength light transmission region. In other words, the inspection light when inspecting the quality of the contents of the container is introduced into the container through the long wavelength light transmission region while suppressing the ingress of light that causes deterioration or reduction of the nutritional components of the contents. Can enter. Therefore, the contents can be inspected non-invasively and quickly without destroying or opening the container.
  • FIG.1 and FIG.2 is the side view and top view which show the external appearance of the enteral nutrient 20 with a container of this embodiment.
  • the enteral nutrient in a container is one in which the enteral nutrient 1 is hermetically filled in a container 10.
  • the container 10 includes a container that stores the enteral nutrient 1 (contents).
  • the container 10 has a substantially truncated cone shape whose upper surface is open.
  • the container 10 has, for example, a diameter near the bottom surface of 40 to 60 mm, a diameter near the top surface of 60 to 100 mm, a height of 50 to 200 mm, and a thickness of 0.8 to 2 mm.
  • the opening 10 a on the upper surface of the container 10 is a filling port for filling the container 10 with the enteral nutrient 1.
  • the container of the container 10 includes a container body 11 and a packaging member 12 that covers the surface of the container body 11.
  • the configuration of the container body 11 will be described in detail below.
  • the packaging member 12 is formed of, for example, an opaque plastic film such as polyethylene terephthalate or polystyrene, an aluminum vapor deposition film, or an aluminum film.
  • the packaging member 12 is printed with a display 12a about the contents.
  • 3 and 4 are a side cross-sectional view and a bottom view showing a state where the packaging member 12 is wound around the container body 11.
  • the packaging member 12 covers most of the side surface 11 a of the container body 11.
  • the packaging member 12 covers the outer peripheral edge of the bottom surface 11b of the container main body 11, but does not cover the central portion, and the container main body 11 is exposed.
  • the entire container 10 has a transmittance of 35% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less.
  • the portion of the bottom surface of the container 10 where the container body 11 is exposed without being covered by the packaging member 12 has a transmittance of 35% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance for light having a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm. 55% or more.
  • this region is also referred to as “long wavelength light transmission region 10b”.
  • the long wavelength light transmission region 10b has a diameter of 20 to 55 mm, for example.
  • the aluminum film 13 is affixed to the opening 10a at the top of the container 10 as a lid, thereby sealing the container 10.
  • the aluminum film 13 is bonded to the edge of the opening 10a with an adhesive member, for example.
  • the aluminum film 13 blocks the transmission of light of all wavelengths. Note that it is not essential for the lid to block light of all wavelengths, and it is sufficient that the lid is made of a material having a transmittance of at least 75% for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. Moreover, from the viewpoint of long-term storage stability of the enteral nutrient 1 filled in the container 10, the lid is preferably made of a material having a light transmittance of 35% or less with a wavelength of 520 nm or less.
  • a cover 14 is further fitted into the opening 10 a from above the aluminum film 13.
  • the cover 14 is made of, for example, a transparent plastic. Although the cover 14 is not an essential component, a straw insertion port 14a is formed by a cross cut.
  • the container body 11 has a configuration in which a plurality of types of plastics are laminated. In FIG. 5, the cross section of the container main body 11 is expanded and shown.
  • the container body 11 has a configuration in which an inner layer 112 is laminated on the inner side of the main layer 111 and an outer layer 113 is laminated on the outer side of the container.
  • the main layer 111 has a configuration in which the oxygen barrier layer 111b is sandwiched between two colored layers 111a. Each colored layer 111a and the oxygen barrier layer 111b are bonded with an adhesive 111c.
  • the oxygen barrier layer 111b is made of, for example, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin (EVOH) that prevents permeation of oxygen.
  • EVOH ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin
  • An arbitrary adhesive is used as the adhesive 111c.
  • two types of polypropylene (PP) are mixed in the resin constituting the inner layer 112.
  • an antistatic agent surfactant or the like
  • ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, masterbatch, compatibilizer, antistatic agent, adhesive and the like conventionally known ones can be used.
  • the container main body 11 is composed of a resin laminate including the orange colored layer 111a, and thus has an orange color as a whole.
  • This orange color is an orange having a density that is so difficult that the color inside the container body 11 and the density of the contents cannot be discriminated visually. Therefore, the container main body 11 can suppress the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less to 35% or less. Further, since the container body 11 is orange, light having a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm can be transmitted with a transmittance of 55% or more.
  • the portion 11 b of the container body 11 that is not covered by the packaging member 12 is a region that becomes the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b of the container 10.
  • the long wavelength light transmission region 10b is a region irradiated with inspection light when the quality of the enteral nutrient 1 hermetically sealed in the container 10 is inspected. This inspection will be described later.
  • the enteral nutrient 1 filled in the container 10 may be a normal liquid food such as milk or fruit juice, or a concentrated liquid food such as a natural rich liquid food or an artificial thick liquid food.
  • the enteral nutrient 1 may be any of a component nutrient, a digested nutrient, and a semi-digested nutrient.
  • the enteral nutrient 1 may be a pharmaceutical or a food.
  • Enteral nutrient 1 consists of water, amino acids, peptides, proteins, lipids, phospholipids, fatty acids, carbohydrates (carbohydrates), oligosaccharides, dietary fiber and other major ingredients, vitamin A, carotenes, vitamin D, vitamin E, Vitamin K, vitamin B 1 , vitamin B 2 , vitamin B 6 , niacin, pantothenic acid, nicotinamide, folic acid, vitamin B 12 , vitamin P, vitamin Q, carnitine, choline, CoQ10 and other vitamins, calcium, magnesium
  • minerals such as phosphorus, sodium, potassium, iron, copper, zinc, manganese, selenium, chromium, and organic acids such as malic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, and erythorbic acid.
  • enteral nutrient 1 is adjusted in the types and amounts of these components, the lipid composition, and the like. Further, enteral nutrient 1 may be added with various food additives and arbitrary foods for the purpose of coloring, flavoring, seasoning, improving physical properties (viscosity), emulsifying stability, pH adjustment and storage. .
  • the method for producing the enteral nutrient 20 in a container includes the steps of preparing the enteral nutrient 1 (steps S11 to 13), the step of preparing the container 10 (step S20), filling the container 10 with the enteral nutrient 1 and the like.
  • a process steps S31 to 33
  • a process steps S41 to S42 for inspecting the quality of the enteral nutrient 1 filled in the container 10 and the like.
  • step S11 the raw material for enteral nutrient 1 is prepared by a known method.
  • step S12 the prepared enteral nutrient 1 is sterilized, and in step S13, the enteral nutrient 1 is stored in a state where the prescribed enteral conditions are maintained.
  • step S20 the container 10 is produced.
  • the manufacturing apparatus 100 for forming the container body 11 includes resin kneading parts 121a, 121b, 121c, 122, 123 for kneading the materials of the colored layer 111a, the oxygen barrier layer 111b, the adhesive 111c, the inner layer 112, and the outer layer 113, respectively. Then, a laminating part 124 that laminates the resins kneaded there to form the resin sheet 114, a heating part 125 that heats the resin sheet 114, and a molding part 126 that molds the heated resin sheet 114 are provided.
  • each resin kneading part 121a, 121b, 121c, 122, 123 The supplied plural kinds of materials are kneaded in each resin kneading part 121a, 121b, 121c, 122, 123. As shown in FIG. 7, the resin that has been kneaded and made uniform is sent out from the discharge port and is further supplied to the stacking section 124. Then, each resin is laminated so as to form an integrated sheet in the laminated portion 124, and sent out as a resin sheet 114.
  • the resin sheet 114 is further fed into the heating unit 125 and heated. Subsequently, in the molding unit 126, the resin sheet 114 is pressed by the molds 126a and 126b, and is molded into a desired container mold to be a resin molded product 115. The molded resin molded product 115 is cooled and cut out along the shape of the edge of the opening 10a to complete the container body 11. In addition, you may reuse and include the resin end material produced when the container main body 11 is cut out in the material of the colored layer 121a as mentioned above.
  • the container 10 is formed by covering the container body 11 with the packaging member 12.
  • step S31 enteral nutrient 1 is filled in the prepared container 10.
  • step S32 the aluminum film 13 is attached to the opening 10a of the container 10 for sealing, and the cover 14 is further covered.
  • step S33 enteral nutrient 1 (contained enteral nutrient 20) sealed in container 10 is stored in storage box 30.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the enteral nutrient 20 in a container is stored in the storage box 30.
  • FIG. 10 is the figure which looked at the storage box 30 which accommodated the enteral nutrient 20 with a container from the bottom face.
  • the storage box 30 is made of cardboard, for example.
  • the storage box 30 is provided with an inspection hole 31 on the bottom surface. Therefore, when the enteral nutrient 20 in a container is stored, as shown in FIG. 10, the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b on the bottom surface of the container 10 is exposed through the inspection hole 31.
  • step S41 the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 filled in the stored enteral nutrient 20 in the container is performed.
  • light in the near infrared region is used as inspection light.
  • Absorption spectra of organic substances such as water, lipids, and proteins exist in the near infrared region, so light in the near infrared region can be used as inspection light.
  • inspection apparatus using near-infrared light as the inspection light
  • “Compovision” manufactured by Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd., “Infraser” manufactured by Technicon Corporation, or the like can be used.
  • These inspection apparatuses irradiate inspection light to the long wavelength light transmission region 10b of the enteral nutrient 20 in a container.
  • the irradiated inspection light enters the container 10 of the enteral nutrient 20 in the container from the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b and reaches the enteral nutrient 1.
  • a part of the inspection light reaching the enteral nutrient 1 is absorbed by the enteral nutrient 1 and the rest is reflected.
  • a part of the light reflected by the enteral nutrient 1 passes through the long wavelength light transmission region 10b again and then reaches the inspection device. Then, in the inspection apparatus, the wavelength and the amount of light that has reached are measured. The quality of the enteral nutrient 1 can be inspected by analyzing the measured wavelength and amount of light.
  • measurement is performed using light having a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm as inspection light, but it is not essential to scan the inspection light over the entire range of 800 to 2200 nm. What is necessary is just to irradiate the light of a wavelength required for the detection of the quality of the target component to be examined at least. For example, in order to inspect the state of contamination by microorganisms in the enteral nutrient, at least light of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm may be irradiated.
  • the resolution of these inspection apparatuses is, for example, 1 mm under the conditions of a frame rate of 300 fps (Frames per second), a visual field width of 300 mm, and a line speed of 20 m / min (“Compovision” manufactured by Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.). "in the case of). That is, in this case, image processing of 300 frames is performed while the inspection object passes through the viewing width of 300 mm.
  • the long wavelength light transmission region 10b is exposed on the surface of the storage box 30 through the inspection hole 31 on the bottom surface of the storage box 30.
  • Quality inspection can be performed without removing 20 from the storage box 30.
  • the inspection apparatus can perform image processing at high speed and high resolution as described above, quality inspection can be performed quickly in a very short time.
  • the quality inspection of the containered enteral nutrient 20 can be performed in the state of being accommodated in the storage box 30, the quality inspection is performed on the total number of manufactured enteral nutrients 20 in the container. Can do.
  • the enteral nutrient 20 contained in the container determined to be defective in this quality inspection is taken out from the storage box 30 and discarded.
  • the containered enteral nutrient 20 obtained through the above steps is stored as a quality-tested enteral nutrient 20 in step S42.
  • the storage box 30 may be further accommodated in another box, or another cardboard paper may be attached to the bottom surface of the storage box 30 to close the inspection hole 31 on the bottom surface.
  • the containered enteral nutrient 20 stored in the storage box 30 is shipped at an appropriate time.
  • the enteral nutrient 20 in a container that has undergone quality inspection may be shipped immediately without being stored.
  • the deterioration of the nutrient components of the enteral nutrient 1 due to light or the like is suppressed, and the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 is performed non-invasively and quickly after filling the container.
  • the long wavelength light transmission region has a light transmittance of 70% or more in the wavelength range of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm necessary for examining the contamination state of microorganisms. It is possible to quickly detect the state of alteration of the enteral nutrient 1 such as decay or coagulation.
  • the quality inspection can be performed non-invasively and rapidly after the container is filled, the microbial contamination state is inspected for the total number of enteral nutrient-containing containers 20. Including quality inspection. Therefore, before shipping the enteral nutrient 20 contained in a container, it is possible to reliably detect the occurrence of alteration such as corrosion or coagulation, and it is possible to ship with the quality of the total number guaranteed. Hereinafter, this point will be described in detail.
  • the light absorption wavelength of the nutrient component contained in the enteral nutrient 1 has a peak that absorbs light in the visible light region and the ultraviolet region. And it is known that the nutrient component is deteriorated by the radical generated by the light irradiation or the content thereof is reduced.
  • vitamin A absorbs light with a wavelength of 325 nm.
  • Vitamin E absorbs light with a wavelength of 260-265 nm.
  • Vitamin B 6 absorbs light with a wavelength between 285 and 295 nm.
  • Vitamin B 2 (riboflavin) absorbs light with a wavelength of 520 nm.
  • Vitamin B 12 absorbs light with a wavelength of 350-360 nm.
  • Folic acid absorbs light in the ultraviolet region (255-257 nm, 281-285 nm, and 361-369 nm).
  • the enteral nutrient 1 is irradiated with light in the visible light region and the ultraviolet region, so that aroma components, flavors, pigments and the like deteriorate or decrease, and off-flavor and oxidation occur.
  • the container body 11 of the container 10 hermetically filled with the enteral nutrient 1 is formed of an orange plastic, the light transmittance for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is 35% or less. (See FIG. 14 described in Experiment 4 below.) Therefore, the container 10 can shield light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less, and as a result, even if the enteral nutrient 20 contained in the container is displayed as a product in the storefront and illuminated in the store, the enteral nutrient It is possible to suppress the deterioration or decrease of 1 nutritional component, flavor component, flavor, pigment, or off-flavor or oxidation.
  • the orange plastic composing the container body 11 has a transmittance of 55% or more for light with a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm.
  • the transmittance is 70% or more (see FIG. 14 described in Experiment 4 described later). Therefore, since the inspection light in the near infrared region used in the quality inspection can enter the inside of the container 10 through the long wavelength light transmission region 10b on the bottom surface, the container 10 remains in a sealed state, The quality inspection of enteral nutrients can be performed invasively and quickly. In addition, since quality inspection of enteral nutrients can be performed non-invasively and quickly, quality inspection can be easily performed on the total number of enteral nutrients 20 in containers.
  • the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b is provided on the bottom surface of the container 10.
  • an inspection hole 31 is provided in the bottom of the storage box 30 corresponding to the container 10 stored therein. Therefore, when the container 10 is stored in the storage box 30, the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b of the container 10 is exposed on the surface of the storage box 30 even when the storage box 30 is closed. Therefore, the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 can be quickly performed without destroying or opening the storage box 30. In addition, since the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 can be quickly performed without destroying or opening the containered enteral nutrient 20 or the storage box 30 (non-invasive), the shipment is attempted.
  • the enteral nutrient 20 in a container can be easily inspected. By performing quality inspection on the total number of enteral nutrients 20 in a container, products that do not satisfy the standards can be surely removed before shipping the enteral nutrient 20 in a container. And as a result, the reliability of the quality of the enteral nutrient 20 in a container increases.
  • an orange translucent plastic has been described as a plastic that achieves a transmittance of 35% or less with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less.
  • the container main body 11 should just be formed with the material which has the transmittance
  • the transmittance for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is preferably 60% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and even more preferably 35% or less. .
  • the orange translucent plastic has been described as the plastic that realizes a transmittance of 55% or more with respect to light having a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm.
  • the container body 11 may be formed of a material having a transmittance of 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
  • the quality of the contents can be inspected non-invasively as long as the plastic realizes a transmittance of 30% or more for light with wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. It has been confirmed that there is.
  • the light transmittance with respect to light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm is preferably 50% or more, and more preferably 70% or more. preferable.
  • Examples of such a material include a red translucent plastic and a brown translucent plastic. Further, a color (for example, red) having a light transmittance of 35% or less at a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a color (for example, blue) having a light transmittance of 70% or more at wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. Even in the case of plastics with a combination of colors, a transmittance of 35% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and 70% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm can be realized.
  • an orange plastic that is lighter than the orange color described in the present embodiment for example, a plastic that is colored using a model number “SCPPM66521” manufactured by Sankyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. as an orange masterbatch). Even in such a case, it is possible to realize a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
  • the color of the container body appears only in the long wavelength light transmission region 10b on the bottom surface of the container 10 as the appearance of the enteral nutrient 20 in the container. This is because the side surface of the container body is covered with the light-shielding packaging member 12 and the aluminum film 13 is attached to the opening 10 a of the container 10. Therefore, it is possible to select the color of the container body without considering the preference of the person who takes the enteral nutrient 1 from the enteral nutrient 20 in the container.
  • the container body 11 is formed using a resin kneaded with an orange master batch as a method of coloring the container body 11 in orange.
  • the method is not particularly limited thereto.
  • the container body 11 may be formed by pasting an orange translucent film on the surface of a colorless and transparent plastic.
  • the entire container body 11 is described as being made of an orange translucent plastic.
  • the container 10 is not particularly limited as long as at least a part of the container 10 is the long wavelength light transmission region 10b.
  • the bottom surface of the container body 11 is an orange translucent plastic having a transmittance of 75% or less with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and 30% or more with respect to light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
  • the side surface may be formed of a white opaque plastic.
  • the bottom surface of the container body 11 is an orange translucent plastic having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and 30% or more for light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
  • the side surface may be formed of a colorless and transparent plastic.
  • the side surface of the container body 11 may be covered with a light-shielding packaging member.
  • the entire container body 11 is made of the same color plastic.
  • the bottom surface of the container 10 is the long-wavelength light transmission region 10b, but is not particularly limited thereto.
  • a part of the side surface of the container 10 may constitute a long wavelength light transmission region.
  • the long-wavelength light transmission region 10b is preferably provided on the bottom surface of the container 10 from the viewpoint that the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 can be performed.
  • the side surface of the container main body 11 is described as being covered with the packaging member 12, but the container main body 11 may be exposed without being covered with the packaging member 12. Even in this case, if the transmittance of the entire container main body 11 with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is 75% or less, the light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less can be prevented from entering the container 10. In this case, the entire container provided in the container 10 becomes a long wavelength light transmission region.
  • the container body 11 is exposed on the surface in the long-wavelength light transmission region 10b.
  • the transmittance of light with wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm can be maintained at 30% or more.
  • the container body 11 may be covered with a colorless transparent film or the like.
  • the container 10 is sealed by attaching the aluminum film 13 as a lid to the opening 10a of the container 10, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto.
  • the opening may be sealed with a plastic lid instead of an aluminum film.
  • you may close the opening part of the container 10 by methods, such as hot press, without providing another member as a cover body.
  • the container body 11 is covered with the packaging member 12 in the container preparation process of step S20 during the manufacturing process of the enteral nutrient 20 in a container, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto.
  • the container body 11 may be covered with the packaging member 12 after the container body 11 is prepared and the enteral nutrient 1 is filled.
  • the transmittance of the container body with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm is not 75% or less, for example, prior to filling with enteral nutrient 1, the transmittance of light in a wavelength region of 520 nm or less is 75% or less.
  • the container body It is necessary to cover the container body with the wrapping member and to prevent the light in the wavelength region of 520 nm or less from entering the container body. Further, when the transmittance of the container main body with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm is not 35% or less, the light transmittance in the wavelength region of 520 nm or less is 35% or less prior to filling with enteral nutrient 1. It is preferable to cover the container body with a member. Thereby, the long-term preservation property of enteral nutrient 1 improves.
  • the container body 11 has been described as being formed of a material mainly made of polypropylene, the container body 11 is made of a material mainly made of polystyrene (PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or the like. May be formed.
  • PS polystyrene
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the container 10 has a substantially truncated cone shape
  • the present invention is not particularly limited thereto.
  • the container may have a shape such as a polygonal column, a polygonal pyramid, a cylinder, or a sphere.
  • the container may be a bag-like thing which does not take a fixed shape.
  • the container-containing enteral nutrient 20 in which the enteral nutrient 1 is hermetically filled in the container 10 has been described, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto.
  • food and drink in a container in which the container 10 is filled with the food and drink such as yogurt, fruit juice drink, milk drink, soft drink, taste drink, jelly-like food, liquid seasoning, liquid sauce, soup, paste-like food, etc.
  • the container of the present invention can be suitably used even for powdered foods such as
  • the state of microbial contamination of the enteral nutrient 1 (corrosion state of the enteral nutrient 1) is inspected, and the container 10 is 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400.
  • the transmittance for light of ⁇ 1600 nm is 30% or more
  • the wavelength required for the inspection In the region it is sufficient that the light transmittance is 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength ranges of 1150 to 1225 nm, 1365 to 1445 nm, 1670 to 1750 nm, and 2250 to 2415 nm should be 30% or more. That's fine.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength region of 1875 to 1930 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1880 to 1905 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength regions of 740 to 770 nm, 900 to 950 nm, 1400 to 1445 nm, 1850 to 1910 nm, and 2175 to 2200 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength regions of 1759 nm, 2310 nm, and 2230 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance at a wavelength of 2180 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength region of 2310 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength region of 2100 nm and 2180 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength ranges of 1198 nm, 1706 nm, and 2282 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength regions of 1324 nm, 1656 nm, 1756 nm, and 1820 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength region near 1900 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength regions of 1680 nm, 1690 nm, 1730 nm, and 2208 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength region of 2266 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1420 nm, 1784 nm, and 2226 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength ranges of 1254 nm, 1660 nm, 2178 nm, and 2306 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1100 to 2200 nm may be 30% or more.
  • the transmittance in the wavelength range of 800 to 900 nm and 1710 to 1770 nm may be 30% or more. Note that light having a wavelength of 1710 to 1770 nm used as inspection light for detecting hair corresponds to a spectrum of a thiol group (SH group) in cystine.
  • SH group thiol group
  • the wavelength of the inspection light used for the microorganism inspection is in the range of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm, but it may be shifted from the range of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm depending on the inspection conditions. In some cases, microbiological tests can be performed. Therefore, it is not an essential configuration that the long wavelength light transmission region 10b of the container of the present invention is formed of a material having a transmittance of 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
  • the long-wavelength light transmission region 10b of the container of the present invention only needs to have a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength required depending on the inspection conditions. That is, among the light in the near-infrared region (700 nm or more and 2500 nm or less), the transmittance for light having a wavelength of ⁇ nm (700 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2500) required according to the inspection condition is 30 in the nutritional component inspection. % Or more.
  • the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is 75% or less in the entire container 10, but this is not an essential configuration in the present invention.
  • the container 10 of the present invention may be configured so that the portion other than the bottom surface of the container body 11 has a transmittance of 75% or less with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. You may be comprised with the transparent material.
  • the transmittance of the bottom surface of the container with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is greater than 75%, light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less hardly enters the inside of the container. Therefore, even if the bottom surface of the container is made of a material having a transmittance of more than 75% for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less, the nutritional components and flavors of the enteral nutrient 1 are deteriorated or decreased by the light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. It is suppressed or prevented.
  • FIG. 11 is a graph showing the measurement results of Experiment 1.
  • the red and orange plastic sheets have a transmittance of 5% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less (ultraviolet light and visible light), and light having a wavelength of 700 nm or more (near wavelength). It was found that the transmittance of (infrared light) was 92% or more.
  • Example 2 The following experiment 2 was performed for the purpose of evaluating the light shielding properties of the orange, white, and transparent containers.
  • vitamin B 2 (VB 2 ) is selected as a representative light-sensitive nutrient component, and the content of vitamin B2 in the sample before and after the start of light irradiation is measured, thereby shielding the light of each color container. Sex was evaluated.
  • each of the orange, white, and transparent containers is filled with a commercially available liquid food (trade name: Meiji May Balance Mini (registered trademark), manufactured by Meiji Co., Ltd.), and Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2, respectively. It was. Then, the amount of VB 2 contained in liquid food of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 (hereinafter, also referred to as VB 2 content.) was measured and the initial value of VB 2 content. The VB 2 content is measured at the high speed specified in the notice of “Analytical Methods for Nutritional Components in Nutrition Labeling Standards” (April 26, 1999) It carried out according to the liquid chromatograph method.
  • the container was stored at an ambient temperature of 25 ° C. while being irradiated with light at an illuminance of 15000 lux.
  • the VB 2 content was measured in the same manner as at the start of storage for samples after 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks had elapsed since the start of light irradiation.
  • the VB 2 content in the sample after light irradiation was divided by the initial value of the VB 2 content before light irradiation, and the retention rate of VB 2 after light irradiation with respect to the initial value was calculated.
  • the retention rate was 30% or more, it was evaluated that “the nutritional component (VB 2 ) is well retained”, that is, “the container has sufficient light shielding properties”.
  • Example 1 in Experiment 2 The same sample as Example 1 in Experiment 2 was produced. And the amount of VA, VE, VK, VB 6 , VB 12 and folic acid contained in the liquid food (hereinafter also referred to as VA content, VE content, VK content, VB 6 content, VB 12 content, and folic acid content, respectively) .) was measured and used as the initial value of the content of each nutritional component.
  • VA content, VE content, VK content, VB 6 content, VB 12 content, and folic acid content was measured and used as the initial value of the content of each nutritional component.
  • the measurement of VA content, VE content and VK content is the notice of the newly developed food health measures department manager "About the analysis method of nutritional components etc. in nutrition labeling standards" (April 26, 1999, Eshin No. 13) This was performed according to the high performance liquid chromatograph method defined in 1.
  • the container was stored for 4 weeks under an atmospheric temperature of 25 ° C. while being irradiated with light at an illuminance of 15000 lux. And about the sample after 4 weeks passed from the start of light irradiation, each of VA content, VE content, VK content, VB 6 content, VB 12 content, and folic acid content was measured in the same manner as at the start of storage. .
  • the content of each nutrient component in the sample after light irradiation was divided by the initial value of the content before light irradiation, and the retention rate of each nutrient component after light irradiation with respect to the initial value was calculated.
  • the retention rate was 70% or more, it was evaluated that “the nutrient component was well retained”, that is, “the container has a sufficient light shielding property”.
  • Experiment 4 In order to examine whether or not the content inspection by near infrared rays (wavelength 700 nm to 2500 nm) can be performed in a state where the food or drink is stored in orange and white containers, the following Experiment 4 was performed.
  • an orange container and a white container were prepared. And the light transmittance of these containers was measured.
  • the wavelength was measured in the wavelength range of 250 nm to 2500 nm.
  • the wavelength was scanned in the wavelength range of 500 nm to 2500 nm.
  • an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (model number: SolidSpec-3700DUV) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation was used.
  • the transmission of near-infrared light through the container means that the quality inspection of the contents by the near-infrared can be performed on the food and drink that are filled in the container.
  • the near-infrared transmittance is 30% or more, the quality inspection of the contents can be sufficiently performed.
  • FIG. 14 is a graph showing the measurement results of Experiment 4. According to FIG. 14, it was found that the orange container has a near-infrared transmittance of 55% or more in the wavelength range of 800 to 2200 nm. In particular, it was found that the transmittance was 70% or more in the wavelength range (1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm) necessary for examining the state of microbial contamination. On the other hand, it was found that the near-infrared transmittance of the white container was less than 30% over the entire near-infrared wavelength region.
  • Example 5 Enteral nutrition containing a certain amount of enteral nutrients and various microorganisms that do not contain microorganisms, as the container body color is orange (dark), orange (light), brown (dark), and brown (light)
  • the agent was filled and the quality was inspected using “Compovision” manufactured by Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Then, an experiment was conducted to examine whether or not microorganisms could be detected by measuring reflection through the long wavelength light transmission region of each container body.
  • the present invention is useful for containers that contain enteral nutrients, foods and drinks, and the like.
  • the present invention is useful for enteral nutrients, foods and drinks, and the like hermetically sealed in containers.
  • the present invention is useful for a method for inspecting or producing an enteral nutrient, a food or drink, etc. hermetically sealed in a container.

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Abstract

This container (10) is provided with a filling opening (10a) to permit filling with contents (1), and storage elements (11, 12) for storing the contents (1). The storage elements (11, 12) are designed such that the overall transmittance of light of wavelengths of 520 nm or lower is no more than 75%. The storage elements include a long-wavelength light transmitting region (10b) in which the transmittance of light of wavelengths of 520 nm or lower is no more than 75%, and the transmittance of light of wavelengths of 1,100-1,150 and 1,400-1,600 is at least 30%.

Description

容器及び容器入り経腸栄養剤または容器入り飲食品、容器入り経腸栄養剤または容器入り飲食品の検査方法、並びにそれらの製造方法Container and enteral nutrient in container or food and drink in container, inspection method for enteral nutrient in container or food and drink in container, and method for producing them
 本発明は、経腸栄養剤や飲食品等を収容する容器に関する。詳しくは、本発明は、経腸栄養剤や飲食品等の品質を管理するための技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a container for storing enteral nutrients, foods and drinks, and the like. Specifically, the present invention relates to a technique for managing the quality of enteral nutrients, foods and drinks, and the like.
 飲食品、経腸栄養剤、薬品、化粧品等を保存する容器としては、内容物の品質を保持するために遮光性容器が用いられている。 As a container for storing food and drink, enteral nutrients, medicines, cosmetics, etc., a light-shielding container is used to maintain the quality of the contents.
 例えば、特開2002-065154号公報(特許文献1)には、発酵乳製品の品質の劣化を抑制するために、波長400~550nmの可視光を遮断する手段を施した遮光性容器に発酵乳製品を保存することが開示されている。 For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-065154 (Patent Document 1) describes fermented milk in a light-shielding container provided with a means for blocking visible light having a wavelength of 400 to 550 nm in order to suppress deterioration in quality of fermented milk products. Storing the product is disclosed.
 特開2006-271761号公報(特許文献2)には、輸液に含まれるビタミンやアミノ酸などが紫外線や可視光線の一部によって変質することを防ぐため、これらの光を遮断するカバーを容器に被せることが開示されている。 In JP-A-2006-271661 (Patent Document 2), in order to prevent vitamins and amino acids contained in an infusion from being altered by a part of ultraviolet rays or visible light, a cover that blocks these lights is put on the container. It is disclosed.
特開2002-065154号公報JP 2002-065154 A 特開2006-271761号公報JP 2006-271761 A
 ところで、経腸栄養剤や飲食品等を出荷する前には、充填前の内容物の品質の検査や、充填後の外観、充填された内容物の量が適正であるか等を確認する検査を行っている。内容物の不良やそれによる問題の発生を事前に防止しつつ、検査による工程上のロスを減らすには、密封充填後の個々の製品について非侵襲的に検査を行うことが望ましい。内容物を非侵襲的に検査する方法として、具体的には、近赤外線等の検査光による検査が行われている。 By the way, before shipping enteral nutrients, foods and drinks, etc., check the quality of the contents before filling, and check the appearance after filling, whether the amount of filled contents is appropriate, etc. It is carried out. In order to reduce the loss in the process due to the inspection while preventing the occurrence of defective contents and the problems caused thereby, it is desirable to inspect each product after sealing and filling non-invasively. Specifically, as a method for inspecting the contents non-invasively, inspection using inspection light such as near infrared rays is performed.
 ところが、内容物に含まれる栄養成分の劣化や減少等を防止するためには、内容物を遮光性の容器に充填する必要がある。そのため、栄養成分の劣化や減少の防止と、非侵襲的且つ迅速な検査を行うこととを両立させることが困難であった。 However, in order to prevent deterioration or reduction of nutrients contained in the contents, it is necessary to fill the contents with a light-shielding container. For this reason, it has been difficult to achieve both prevention of deterioration and reduction of nutrient components and non-invasive and rapid examination.
 本発明は、容器入り経腸栄養剤や容器入り飲食品等において、内容物の栄養成分の劣化や減少を抑制しつつ、その品質の検査を非侵襲的且つ迅速に行えるようにすることを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to enable non-invasive and quick inspection of the quality of a containered enteral nutrient, a containered food and drink, etc. while suppressing deterioration and reduction of the nutritional components of the contents. And
 上述の課題を解決する本発明の一実施形態にかかる容器は、内容物を充填する充填口と、内容物を収容する収容体と、を備える。前記収容体は、その全体が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下に構成されており、前記収容体は、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する透過率が30%以上の長波長光透過領域、を含む。 The container concerning one embodiment of the present invention which solves the above-mentioned subject is provided with the filling mouth which fills the contents, and the container which stores the contents. The entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. The container has a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less, and a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm. A long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 30% or more for light of 1400 to 1600 nm.
 本発明の容器は、前記収容体の全体が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が35%以下に構成されていることが好ましい。この場合、長波長光透過領域においても、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率は35%以下となる。 In the container of the present invention, it is preferable that the entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 35% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. In this case, even in the long wavelength light transmission region, the transmittance for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is 35% or less.
 また、本発明の容器は、前記長波長光透過領域は、波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する透過率が70%以上であることが好ましい。 In the container of the present invention, it is preferable that the long wavelength light transmission region has a transmittance of 70% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
 本発明の容器は、収容体のうち底面以外の部分において、520nm以下の光に対する透過率が35%以下の包装部材で覆われていることが好ましい。 The container of the present invention is preferably covered with a packaging member having a transmissivity of 35% or less with respect to light of 520 nm or less in a portion other than the bottom surface of the container.
 本発明の容器入り経腸栄養剤又は容器入り飲食品は、前記容器と、容器に密封充填された経腸栄養剤又は飲食品と、を備える。 The containerized enteral nutrient or food / beverage product of the present invention comprises the container and the enteral nutrient or food / beverage product sealed in the container.
 本発明の容器入り経腸栄養剤または容器入り飲食品の内容物の品質を検査する方法は、前記長波長光透過領域に、波長が1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの検査光を照射して検査を行う。 In the method for inspecting the quality of the contents of a containered enteral nutrient or a containered food or drink according to the present invention, the long wavelength light transmission region is irradiated with inspection light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. I do.
 本発明の容器入り経腸栄養剤または容器入り飲食品を製造する方法は、前記容器を準備する工程と、前記準備した容器の収容体に内容物を収容し、さらに前記充填口を密封する工程と、前記長波長光透過領域に波長が1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの検査光を照射し、該内容物の品質を検査する工程と、を備える。 The method for producing a containered enteral nutrient or a containered food or drink according to the present invention includes a step of preparing the container, a step of storing contents in a container of the prepared container, and further sealing the filling port. And irradiating the long wavelength light transmission region with inspection light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm to inspect the quality of the contents.
 本発明の別の実施形態にかかる容器は、内容物を充填する充填口と、内容物を収容する収容体と、を備える。収容体は、その全体が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下に構成されている。収容体は、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下、且つ、700≦λ≦2500を満足する波長λnmの光に対する透過率が30%以上の長波長光透過領域を含む。 A container according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a filling port for filling the contents and a container for containing the contents. The entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. The container includes a long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength of λnm that satisfies 700 ≦ λ ≦ 2500.
 本発明のさらに別の実施形態にかかる容器は、内容物を充填する充填口と、内容物を収容する収容体と、を備える。収容体は、その底面以外の部分が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下に構成されている。収容体は、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する透過率が30%以上の長波長光透過領域を含む。 A container according to still another embodiment of the present invention includes a filling port for filling the contents and a container for containing the contents. The container is configured such that a portion other than the bottom surface has a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. The container includes a long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
 本発明の容器は、収容体の全体が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下に構成されているので、容器の内部に波長520nm以下の光が進入することを抑制できる。そのため、容器の内容物に含まれる栄養成分や風味等が劣化したり減少したりすることが抑制や防止される。 In the container of the present invention, since the entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less, light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less can be prevented from entering the container. Therefore, it is suppressed or prevented that the nutrient component, flavor, etc. contained in the contents of the container deteriorate or decrease.
 また、本発明の容器の収容体は、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する透過率が30%以上の長波長光透過領域を含むので、長波長光透過領域を介して容器の外部から内部に波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの検査光を進入させることができる。つまり、内容物の栄養成分を劣化や減少させる原因となる光の進入を抑制しつつ、容器の内容物の品質を検査するときの検査光を、長波長光透過領域を介して容器の内部に進入させることができる。そのため、容器を破壊したり開封したりすることなく、非侵襲的且つ迅速に内容物を検査することができる。 The container container of the present invention includes a long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. Therefore, inspection light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm can be made to enter from the outside to the inside of the container via the long wavelength light transmission region. In other words, the inspection light when inspecting the quality of the contents of the container is introduced into the container through the long wavelength light transmission region while suppressing the ingress of light that causes deterioration or reduction of the nutritional components of the contents. Can enter. Therefore, the contents can be inspected non-invasively and quickly without destroying or opening the container.
本実施形態の容器入り経腸栄養剤の外観を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the external appearance of the enteral nutrient in a container of this embodiment. 本実施形態の容器入り経腸栄養剤の外観を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the external appearance of the enteral nutrient in a container of this embodiment. 本実施形態の容器本体と包装部材を示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the container main body and packaging member of this embodiment. 本実施形態の容器本体と包装部材を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the container main body and packaging member of this embodiment. 本実施形態の容器本体の断面を示す部分拡大図である。It is a partial enlarged view which shows the cross section of the container main body of this embodiment. 容器入り経腸栄養剤の製造工程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the manufacturing process of the enteral nutrient in a container. 本実施形態の容器本体の製造工程を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the manufacturing process of the container main body of this embodiment. 本実施形態の容器本体の製造工程を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the manufacturing process of the container main body of this embodiment. 容器入り経腸栄養剤をダンボールにつめた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which filled the container enteral nutrient in the corrugated cardboard. 容器入り経腸栄養剤をダンボールにつめた状態を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the state which filled the container enteral nutrient in the corrugated cardboard. 実験1において、波長と透過率の関係を示すグラフである。In Experiment 1, it is a graph which shows the relationship between a wavelength and the transmittance | permeability. 実験2において、保存期間とビタミンBの保持率の関係を示すグラフである。In Experiment 2, a graph showing the retention of the storage period and vitamin B 2 relationship. 実験3の結果を示す表である。10 is a table showing the results of Experiment 3. 実験4において、波長と透過率の関係を示すグラフである。In Experiment 4, it is a graph which shows the relationship between a wavelength and the transmittance | permeability.
 以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。以下の説明において参照する各図は、説明の便宜上、本発明の実施形態の構成部材のうち、本発明を説明するために必要な主要部材のみを簡略化して示したものである。従って、本発明は以下の各図に示されていない任意の構成部材を備え得る。また、以下の各図中の部材の寸法は、実際の寸法および各部材の寸法比率等を忠実に表したものではない。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. For convenience of explanation, the drawings referred to in the following description show only the main members necessary for explaining the present invention in a simplified manner among the constituent members of the embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention can include arbitrary components not shown in the following drawings. In addition, the dimensions of the members in the following drawings do not faithfully represent actual dimensions, dimensional ratios of the members, or the like.
  <実施形態>
 図1及び図2は、本実施形態の容器入り経腸栄養剤20の外観を示す側面図及び平面図である。容器入り経腸栄養剤は、経腸栄養剤1が容器10に密封充填されたものである。
<Embodiment>
FIG.1 and FIG.2 is the side view and top view which show the external appearance of the enteral nutrient 20 with a container of this embodiment. The enteral nutrient in a container is one in which the enteral nutrient 1 is hermetically filled in a container 10.
  (容器)
 容器10は、経腸栄養剤1(内容物)を収容する収容体を備える。容器10は、上面が開口した略円錐台形状を有する。容器10は、例えば、底面付近の径が40~60mm、上面付近の径が60~100mm、高さが50~200mm、及び厚さが0.8~2mmである。容器10の上面の開口部10aは、容器10に経腸栄養剤1を充填する充填口となっている。
(container)
The container 10 includes a container that stores the enteral nutrient 1 (contents). The container 10 has a substantially truncated cone shape whose upper surface is open. The container 10 has, for example, a diameter near the bottom surface of 40 to 60 mm, a diameter near the top surface of 60 to 100 mm, a height of 50 to 200 mm, and a thickness of 0.8 to 2 mm. The opening 10 a on the upper surface of the container 10 is a filling port for filling the container 10 with the enteral nutrient 1.
 容器10の収容体は、容器本体11と、その表面を覆う包装部材12とで構成されている。容器本体11の構成については以下に詳述する。包装部材12は、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリスチレン等の不透明なプラスチックフィルム、アルミ蒸着フィルム、アルミフィルムで形成されている。包装部材12には、内容物についての表示12a等が印刷されている。図3及び図4は、容器本体11への包装部材12の巻き付け状態を示す側面断面図及び底面図である。包装部材12は、容器本体11の側面11aの大部分を覆っている。また、包装部材12は、容器本体11の底面11bにおいては、外周縁を覆う一方で、中心部分を覆わないで、容器本体11が露出した状態になっている。容器10の全体は、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が35%以下となっている。また、容器10の底面のうち、包装部材12に覆われないで容器本体11が露出した部分は、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が35%以下、且つ波長800~2200nmの光に対する透過率が55%以上となっている。この領域を、以下「長波長光透過領域10b」とも称する。長波長光透過領域10bは、例えば、直径が20~55mmである。 The container of the container 10 includes a container body 11 and a packaging member 12 that covers the surface of the container body 11. The configuration of the container body 11 will be described in detail below. The packaging member 12 is formed of, for example, an opaque plastic film such as polyethylene terephthalate or polystyrene, an aluminum vapor deposition film, or an aluminum film. The packaging member 12 is printed with a display 12a about the contents. 3 and 4 are a side cross-sectional view and a bottom view showing a state where the packaging member 12 is wound around the container body 11. The packaging member 12 covers most of the side surface 11 a of the container body 11. Further, the packaging member 12 covers the outer peripheral edge of the bottom surface 11b of the container main body 11, but does not cover the central portion, and the container main body 11 is exposed. The entire container 10 has a transmittance of 35% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. The portion of the bottom surface of the container 10 where the container body 11 is exposed without being covered by the packaging member 12 has a transmittance of 35% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance for light having a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm. 55% or more. Hereinafter, this region is also referred to as “long wavelength light transmission region 10b”. The long wavelength light transmission region 10b has a diameter of 20 to 55 mm, for example.
 容器10の上部の開口部10aには、蓋体としてアルミフィルム13が貼り付けられており、これによって容器10が密封されている。アルミフィルム13は、例えば、接着部材で開口部10aの縁に接着されている。アルミフィルム13は、全ての波長の光の透過を遮断する。なお、蓋体がすべての波長の光を遮断することは必須ではなく、少なくとも波長520nm以下の光の透過率が75%以下の材料で形成されていればよい。また、容器10に充填された経腸栄養剤1の長期保存性の観点からは、蓋体は、波長520nm以下の光の透過率35%以下の材料で形成されていることが好ましい。また、開口部10aには、アルミフィルム13の上から、さらにカバー14が嵌められている。カバー14は、例えば、透明なプラスチックで構成されている。カバー14には、必須の構成ではないが、十字の切込みによりストロー差込口14aが形成されている。 The aluminum film 13 is affixed to the opening 10a at the top of the container 10 as a lid, thereby sealing the container 10. The aluminum film 13 is bonded to the edge of the opening 10a with an adhesive member, for example. The aluminum film 13 blocks the transmission of light of all wavelengths. Note that it is not essential for the lid to block light of all wavelengths, and it is sufficient that the lid is made of a material having a transmittance of at least 75% for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. Moreover, from the viewpoint of long-term storage stability of the enteral nutrient 1 filled in the container 10, the lid is preferably made of a material having a light transmittance of 35% or less with a wavelength of 520 nm or less. Further, a cover 14 is further fitted into the opening 10 a from above the aluminum film 13. The cover 14 is made of, for example, a transparent plastic. Although the cover 14 is not an essential component, a straw insertion port 14a is formed by a cross cut.
 次に、容器本体11について説明する。 Next, the container body 11 will be described.
 容器本体11は、複数種類のプラスチックが積層された構成を有する。図5に、容器本体11の断面を拡大して示す。容器本体11は、主層111の容器内側に内側層112が、容器外側に外側層113が積層された構成を有する。また、主層111は、2つの着色層111aで酸素バリア層111bが挟まれた構成を有する。なお、各着色層111aと酸素バリア層111bとは、接着剤111cで接着されている。 The container body 11 has a configuration in which a plurality of types of plastics are laminated. In FIG. 5, the cross section of the container main body 11 is expanded and shown. The container body 11 has a configuration in which an inner layer 112 is laminated on the inner side of the main layer 111 and an outer layer 113 is laminated on the outer side of the container. The main layer 111 has a configuration in which the oxygen barrier layer 111b is sandwiched between two colored layers 111a. Each colored layer 111a and the oxygen barrier layer 111b are bonded with an adhesive 111c.
 着色層111aを構成する樹脂には、例えば、2種類のポリプロピレン(PP)、橙色のマスターバッチ(MB)、相溶化剤が配合されている。橙色のマスターバッチとしては、例えば、三協化学工業社製の型番「SCPPM66520」を使用することができる。2種類のポリプロピレンとしては、例えば、ホモポリマーのポリプロピレン、ランダムコポリマーのポリプロピレン及びブロックコポリマーのポリプロピレンのうち、任意の2種類を選択することができる。また、この樹脂には、後述する容器成型の工程における端材を含んでいてもよい。酸素バリア層111bは、例えば、酸素の透過を妨げるエチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体樹脂(EVOH)で構成されている。接着剤111cとしては、任意の接着剤が用いられる。内側層112を構成する樹脂には、例えば、2種類のポリプロピレン(PP)が混合されている。外側層113を構成する樹脂には、2種類のポリプロピレン(PP)に加え、例えば、帯電防止剤(界面活性剤等)が添加されている。これらのポリプロピレン、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体樹脂、マスターバッチ、相溶化剤、帯電防止剤、接着剤等については、従来公知のものを使用することができる。 For example, two types of polypropylene (PP), an orange masterbatch (MB), and a compatibilizing agent are blended in the resin constituting the colored layer 111a. As the orange master batch, for example, model number “SCPPM66520” manufactured by Sankyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. can be used. As the two types of polypropylene, for example, any two of homopolymer polypropylene, random copolymer polypropylene, and block copolymer polypropylene can be selected. Moreover, the end material in the process of the container molding mentioned later may be included in this resin. The oxygen barrier layer 111b is made of, for example, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin (EVOH) that prevents permeation of oxygen. An arbitrary adhesive is used as the adhesive 111c. For example, two types of polypropylene (PP) are mixed in the resin constituting the inner layer 112. In addition to two types of polypropylene (PP), for example, an antistatic agent (surfactant or the like) is added to the resin constituting the outer layer 113. As these polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, masterbatch, compatibilizer, antistatic agent, adhesive and the like, conventionally known ones can be used.
 容器本体11は、上述のように、橙色の着色層111aを含む樹脂の積層体で構成されているので、全体として橙色となっている。この橙色は、目視で容器本体11内部の色や内容物の濃さなどが判別できないほど困難な程度の濃度の橙色である。そのため、容器本体11は、波長が520nm以下の光の透過率を35%以下に抑えることができる。また、容器本体11が橙色なので、波長800~2200nmの光を55%以上の透過率で透過させることができる。 As described above, the container main body 11 is composed of a resin laminate including the orange colored layer 111a, and thus has an orange color as a whole. This orange color is an orange having a density that is so difficult that the color inside the container body 11 and the density of the contents cannot be discriminated visually. Therefore, the container main body 11 can suppress the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less to 35% or less. Further, since the container body 11 is orange, light having a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm can be transmitted with a transmittance of 55% or more.
 容器本体11のうち包装部材12が覆っていない部分11bは、容器10の長波長光透過領域10bとなる領域である。長波長光透過領域10bは、容器10に密封充填された経腸栄養剤1の品質を検査するときに、検査光が照射される領域である。この検査については後述する。 The portion 11 b of the container body 11 that is not covered by the packaging member 12 is a region that becomes the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b of the container 10. The long wavelength light transmission region 10b is a region irradiated with inspection light when the quality of the enteral nutrient 1 hermetically sealed in the container 10 is inspected. This inspection will be described later.
  (経腸栄養剤)
 容器10に充填する経腸栄養剤1は、牛乳、果汁等の普通流動食であっても、天然濃厚流動食や人工濃厚流動食等の濃厚流動食であってもよい。人工濃厚流動食の場合、経腸栄養剤1は、成分栄養剤、消化態栄養剤、半消化態栄養剤のいずれであってもよい。また、経腸栄養剤1は、医薬品であっても食品であってもよい。経腸栄養剤1は、水、アミノ酸、ペプチド、たんぱく質、脂質、リン脂質、脂肪酸、炭水化物(糖質)、オリゴ糖、食物繊維などの主要成分やビタミンA、カロテン類、ビタミンD、ビタミンE、ビタミンK、ビタミンB1、ビタミンB、ビタミンB、ナイアシン、パントテン酸、ニコチン酸アミド、葉酸、ビタミンB12、ビタミンP、ビタミンQ、カルニチン、コリン、CoQ10等のビタミン類等、カルシウム、マグネシウム、リン、ナトリウム、カリウム、鉄、銅、亜鉛、マンガン、セレン、クロムなどのミネラル類等、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、乳酸、酒石酸、エリソルビン酸などの有機酸等を任意に含む。また、目的に応じて、経腸栄養剤1には、これらの成分の種類や配合量、脂質の組成等が調整されている。また、経腸栄養剤1には、着色、着香、味付け、物性改良(粘度)、乳化安定、pH調整、保存を目的とした各種の食品添加物や任意の食品を添加していてもよい。
(Enteral nutrition)
The enteral nutrient 1 filled in the container 10 may be a normal liquid food such as milk or fruit juice, or a concentrated liquid food such as a natural rich liquid food or an artificial thick liquid food. In the case of an artificial concentrated liquid food, the enteral nutrient 1 may be any of a component nutrient, a digested nutrient, and a semi-digested nutrient. The enteral nutrient 1 may be a pharmaceutical or a food. Enteral nutrient 1 consists of water, amino acids, peptides, proteins, lipids, phospholipids, fatty acids, carbohydrates (carbohydrates), oligosaccharides, dietary fiber and other major ingredients, vitamin A, carotenes, vitamin D, vitamin E, Vitamin K, vitamin B 1 , vitamin B 2 , vitamin B 6 , niacin, pantothenic acid, nicotinamide, folic acid, vitamin B 12 , vitamin P, vitamin Q, carnitine, choline, CoQ10 and other vitamins, calcium, magnesium Optionally, minerals such as phosphorus, sodium, potassium, iron, copper, zinc, manganese, selenium, chromium, and organic acids such as malic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, and erythorbic acid. In addition, depending on the purpose, the enteral nutrient 1 is adjusted in the types and amounts of these components, the lipid composition, and the like. Further, enteral nutrient 1 may be added with various food additives and arbitrary foods for the purpose of coloring, flavoring, seasoning, improving physical properties (viscosity), emulsifying stability, pH adjustment and storage. .
  (容器入り経腸栄養剤の製造方法)
 次に、容器入り経腸栄養剤20の製造方法を、図6のフローチャートに基づいて説明する。容器入り経腸栄養剤20の製造方法は、経腸栄養剤1を調製する工程(ステップS11~13)、容器10を準備する工程(ステップS20)、容器10に経腸栄養剤1を充填等する工程(ステップS31~33)、及び容器10に充填した経腸栄養剤1の品質の検査等を行う工程(ステップS41~42)を含む。
(Manufacturing method of enteral nutrient in a container)
Next, the manufacturing method of the enteral nutrient 20 in a container is demonstrated based on the flowchart of FIG. The method for producing the enteral nutrient 20 in a container includes the steps of preparing the enteral nutrient 1 (steps S11 to 13), the step of preparing the container 10 (step S20), filling the container 10 with the enteral nutrient 1 and the like. A process (steps S31 to 33) and a process (steps S41 to S42) for inspecting the quality of the enteral nutrient 1 filled in the container 10 and the like.
  -経腸栄養剤の調製-
 はじめに、ステップS11において、公知の方法によって、経腸栄養剤1の原料を調合する。次いで、ステップS12において、上記調合した経腸栄養剤1を殺菌処理し、さらに、ステップS13において、所定の貯蔵条件に保った状態で、経腸栄養剤1を貯液する。
-Preparation of enteral nutrition-
First, in step S11, the raw material for enteral nutrient 1 is prepared by a known method. Next, in step S12, the prepared enteral nutrient 1 is sterilized, and in step S13, the enteral nutrient 1 is stored in a state where the prescribed enteral conditions are maintained.
  -容器の準備-
 一方、ステップS20において、容器10を作製する。
-Preparation of container-
On the other hand, in step S20, the container 10 is produced.
 図7及び図8は、容器本体11を製造する製造装置100を示す。容器本体11を形成する製造装置100は、着色層111a、酸素バリア層111b、接着剤111c、内側層112及び外側層113の材料をそれぞれ混練する樹脂混練部121a、121b、121c、122、123と、そこで混練された各樹脂を積層し樹脂シート114とする積層部124と、樹脂シート114を加熱する加熱部125と、加熱された樹脂シート114を成型する成型部126とを備える。 7 and 8 show a manufacturing apparatus 100 for manufacturing the container main body 11. The manufacturing apparatus 100 for forming the container body 11 includes resin kneading parts 121a, 121b, 121c, 122, 123 for kneading the materials of the colored layer 111a, the oxygen barrier layer 111b, the adhesive 111c, the inner layer 112, and the outer layer 113, respectively. Then, a laminating part 124 that laminates the resins kneaded there to form the resin sheet 114, a heating part 125 that heats the resin sheet 114, and a molding part 126 that molds the heated resin sheet 114 are provided.
 供給された複数種類の材料は、各樹脂混練部121a、121b、121c、122、123において混練される。混練されて一様になった樹脂は、図7に示すように、吐出口から送り出され、さらに、積層部124に供給される。そして、各樹脂が積層部124において一体化したシート状になるように積層加工され、樹脂シート114として送り出される。 The supplied plural kinds of materials are kneaded in each resin kneading part 121a, 121b, 121c, 122, 123. As shown in FIG. 7, the resin that has been kneaded and made uniform is sent out from the discharge port and is further supplied to the stacking section 124. Then, each resin is laminated so as to form an integrated sheet in the laminated portion 124, and sent out as a resin sheet 114.
 樹脂シート114は、図8に示すように、さらに加熱部125に送り込まれ、加熱される。続いて、成型部126において、樹脂シート114は、金型126a、126bによってプレスされ、所望の容器型に成型されて樹脂成型物115となる。成型された樹脂成型物115は、冷却すると共に、開口部10aの縁の形状に沿って切り出され、容器本体11が完成する。なお、容器本体11を切り出したときに生じる樹脂の端材は、上述のように、再利用して着色層121aの材料に含めてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 8, the resin sheet 114 is further fed into the heating unit 125 and heated. Subsequently, in the molding unit 126, the resin sheet 114 is pressed by the molds 126a and 126b, and is molded into a desired container mold to be a resin molded product 115. The molded resin molded product 115 is cooled and cut out along the shape of the edge of the opening 10a to complete the container body 11. In addition, you may reuse and include the resin end material produced when the container main body 11 is cut out in the material of the colored layer 121a as mentioned above.
 この容器本体11を包装部材12で覆うことにより、容器10となる。 The container 10 is formed by covering the container body 11 with the packaging member 12.
  -経腸栄養剤の充填-
 次に、ステップS31において、上記準備した容器10に経腸栄養剤1を充填する。そして、続くステップS32において、容器10の開口部10aにアルミフィルム13を貼り付けて密封し、さらにカバー14を被せる。
-Filling with enteral nutrition-
Next, in step S31, enteral nutrient 1 is filled in the prepared container 10. In subsequent step S32, the aluminum film 13 is attached to the opening 10a of the container 10 for sealing, and the cover 14 is further covered.
 次に、ステップS33において、容器10に密封充填された経腸栄養剤1(容器入り経腸栄養剤20)を、保管箱30に収納する。図9は、容器入り経腸栄養剤20を保管箱30に収納した状態を示す斜視図である。また、図10は、容器入り経腸栄養剤20を収納した保管箱30を底面から見た図である。保管箱30は、例えば、ダンボールで形成されている。保管箱30には、底面に検査穴31が設けられている。そのため、容器入り経腸栄養剤20を収納したときに、図10に示すように、容器10の底面の長波長光透過領域10bが、検査穴31を介して露出する。 Next, in step S33, enteral nutrient 1 (contained enteral nutrient 20) sealed in container 10 is stored in storage box 30. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the enteral nutrient 20 in a container is stored in the storage box 30. Moreover, FIG. 10 is the figure which looked at the storage box 30 which accommodated the enteral nutrient 20 with a container from the bottom face. The storage box 30 is made of cardboard, for example. The storage box 30 is provided with an inspection hole 31 on the bottom surface. Therefore, when the enteral nutrient 20 in a container is stored, as shown in FIG. 10, the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b on the bottom surface of the container 10 is exposed through the inspection hole 31.
  -検査工程-
 次いで、ステップS41において、上記保管した容器入り経腸栄養剤20に充填された経腸栄養剤1の品質検査を行う。このとき、近赤外領域の光を検査光として用いる。水、脂質、たんぱく質などの有機物等の吸光スペクトルは近赤外領域に存在するので、近赤外領域の光を検査光として用いることができる。この検査を行うことにより、微生物汚染などによる腐敗や凝集の検出、たんぱく質の変性状態の測定、脂肪酸の検出、水分量の測定、ショ糖の濃度、毛髪の検出、含有成分の判別等を行うことができる。なお、たんぱく質の変性状態を測定することにより、微生物汚染の状態や熱変性の状態を知ることができる。
-Inspection process-
Subsequently, in step S41, the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 filled in the stored enteral nutrient 20 in the container is performed. At this time, light in the near infrared region is used as inspection light. Absorption spectra of organic substances such as water, lipids, and proteins exist in the near infrared region, so light in the near infrared region can be used as inspection light. By performing this inspection, detection of decay and aggregation due to microbial contamination, measurement of protein denaturation, detection of fatty acids, measurement of water content, concentration of sucrose, detection of hair, discrimination of contained components, etc. Can do. By measuring the denaturation state of the protein, it is possible to know the state of microbial contamination and the state of heat denaturation.
 検査光として近赤外光を用いた検査装置としては、例えば、住友電気工業株式会社製の「Compovision」やテクニコン社製の「インフライザー」等を用いることができる。これらの検査装置は、容器入り経腸栄養剤20の長波長光透過領域10bに対して検査光を照射する。照射された検査光は、長波長光透過領域10bから容器入り経腸栄養剤20の容器10の内部に進入し、経腸栄養剤1に到達する。経腸栄養剤1に到達した検査光は、一部が経腸栄養剤1で吸収され、残りが反射される。経腸栄養剤1で反射された光の一部は、再び長波長光透過領域10bを通過した後、検査装置に到達する。そして、検査装置において、到達した光の波長及び光量が測定される。この測定された光の波長及び光量を解析することにより、経腸栄養剤1の品質を検査することができる。 As an inspection apparatus using near-infrared light as the inspection light, for example, “Compovision” manufactured by Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd., “Infraser” manufactured by Technicon Corporation, or the like can be used. These inspection apparatuses irradiate inspection light to the long wavelength light transmission region 10b of the enteral nutrient 20 in a container. The irradiated inspection light enters the container 10 of the enteral nutrient 20 in the container from the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b and reaches the enteral nutrient 1. A part of the inspection light reaching the enteral nutrient 1 is absorbed by the enteral nutrient 1 and the rest is reflected. A part of the light reflected by the enteral nutrient 1 passes through the long wavelength light transmission region 10b again and then reaches the inspection device. Then, in the inspection apparatus, the wavelength and the amount of light that has reached are measured. The quality of the enteral nutrient 1 can be inspected by analyzing the measured wavelength and amount of light.
 なお、この検査装置では、検査光として800~2200nmの波長の光を用いて測定するが、800~2200nmの全域にわたって検査光を走査することは必須ではない。少なくとも、検査しようとする対象成分の品質の検出に必要な波長の光を照射すればよい。例えば、経腸栄養剤中の微生物による汚染の状態を検査するためには、少なくとも、1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光を照射すればよい。 In this inspection apparatus, measurement is performed using light having a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm as inspection light, but it is not essential to scan the inspection light over the entire range of 800 to 2200 nm. What is necessary is just to irradiate the light of a wavelength required for the detection of the quality of the target component to be examined at least. For example, in order to inspect the state of contamination by microorganisms in the enteral nutrient, at least light of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm may be irradiated.
 これらの検査装置の解像度は、例えば、フレームレートが300fps(Frames per second)、視野幅が300mm、及びラインスピードが20m/minの条件下で、1mmである(住友電気工業株式会社製の「Compovision」の場合)。つまり、この場合、300mmの視野幅を被検査物が通過する間に、300フレームの画像処理がなされる。 The resolution of these inspection apparatuses is, for example, 1 mm under the conditions of a frame rate of 300 fps (Frames per second), a visual field width of 300 mm, and a line speed of 20 m / min (“Compovision” manufactured by Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.). "in the case of). That is, in this case, image processing of 300 frames is performed while the inspection object passes through the viewing width of 300 mm.
 品質検査において、上述のように、保管箱30の底面では、検査穴31を介して長波長光透過領域10bが保管箱30の表面に露出した状態となっているので、容器入り経腸栄養剤20を保管箱30から取り出すことなく品質検査を行うことができる。また、検査装置が上述のように高速及び高解像度での画像処理を行うことができるので、非常に短時間で迅速に品質検査を行うことができる。 In the quality inspection, as described above, the long wavelength light transmission region 10b is exposed on the surface of the storage box 30 through the inspection hole 31 on the bottom surface of the storage box 30. Quality inspection can be performed without removing 20 from the storage box 30. In addition, since the inspection apparatus can perform image processing at high speed and high resolution as described above, quality inspection can be performed quickly in a very short time.
 上記のように、保管箱30に収容したままの状態で容器入り経腸栄養剤20の品質検査を行うことができるので、製造した容器入り経腸栄養剤20の全数について、品質検査を行うことができる。 As described above, since the quality inspection of the containered enteral nutrient 20 can be performed in the state of being accommodated in the storage box 30, the quality inspection is performed on the total number of manufactured enteral nutrients 20 in the container. Can do.
 なお、この品質検査において不良と判断された容器入り経腸栄養剤20は、保管箱30から取り出しされて廃棄される。 In addition, the enteral nutrient 20 contained in the container determined to be defective in this quality inspection is taken out from the storage box 30 and discarded.
 以上の工程を経て得られた容器入り経腸栄養剤20は、ステップS42において、品質検査済みの容器入り経腸栄養剤20として保管される。このとき、保管箱30をさらに別の箱に収容したり、保管箱30の底面に別のダンボール紙を貼り付けたりして、底面の検査穴31を塞いでしまってもよい。保管箱30で保管された容器入り経腸栄養剤20は、適当な時期に出荷される。なお、品質検査を経た容器入り経腸栄養剤20は、保管せずに、すぐに出荷してもよい。 The containered enteral nutrient 20 obtained through the above steps is stored as a quality-tested enteral nutrient 20 in step S42. At this time, the storage box 30 may be further accommodated in another box, or another cardboard paper may be attached to the bottom surface of the storage box 30 to close the inspection hole 31 on the bottom surface. The containered enteral nutrient 20 stored in the storage box 30 is shipped at an appropriate time. In addition, the enteral nutrient 20 in a container that has undergone quality inspection may be shipped immediately without being stored.
  (本実施形態の効果)
 本実施形態によれば、経腸栄養剤1の栄養成分の光による劣化等を抑制し、しかも、容器の充填後において、非侵襲的且つ迅速に、経腸栄養剤1の品質検査を行うことができる。具体的には、長波長光透過領域は、微生物の汚染状態を検査するのに必要な1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの波長域において、光透過率が70%以上であるので、微生物の汚染による経腸栄養剤1の腐敗や凝固等の変質の状態を迅速に検出することができる。
(Effect of this embodiment)
According to the present embodiment, the deterioration of the nutrient components of the enteral nutrient 1 due to light or the like is suppressed, and the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 is performed non-invasively and quickly after filling the container. Can do. Specifically, the long wavelength light transmission region has a light transmittance of 70% or more in the wavelength range of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm necessary for examining the contamination state of microorganisms. It is possible to quickly detect the state of alteration of the enteral nutrient 1 such as decay or coagulation.
 また、本実施形態によれば、容器の充填後において、品質検査を非侵襲的に且つ迅速に行うことができるので、経腸栄養剤入り容器20の全数に対して、微生物汚染状態の検査を含む品質検査を行うことができる。従って、容器入り経腸栄養剤20を出荷する前に、腐食や凝固等の変質が発生したものを確実に検出することができ、その全数の品質を保証した状態で出荷できる。以下、この点について詳細に説明する。 In addition, according to the present embodiment, since the quality inspection can be performed non-invasively and rapidly after the container is filled, the microbial contamination state is inspected for the total number of enteral nutrient-containing containers 20. Including quality inspection. Therefore, before shipping the enteral nutrient 20 contained in a container, it is possible to reliably detect the occurrence of alteration such as corrosion or coagulation, and it is possible to ship with the quality of the total number guaranteed. Hereinafter, this point will be described in detail.
  ―栄養成分の劣化および減少の抑制―
 経腸栄養剤1に含まれる栄養成分の光吸収波長は、可視光領域及び紫外領域の光を吸収するピークを有する。そして、栄養成分は、光照射により生じたラジカルにより劣化したり、その含量が減少したりすることが分かっている。例えば、ビタミンAは、325nmの波長の光を吸収する。ビタミンEは、260~265nmの波長の光を吸収する。ビタミンBは、285~295nmの波長の光を吸収する。ビタミンB(リボフラビン)は、520nmの波長の光を吸収する。ビタミンB12は、350~360nmの波長の光を吸収する。葉酸は、紫外領域(255~257nm、281~285nm、及び361~369nm)の波長の光を吸収する。
―Suppression of deterioration and reduction of nutrients―
The light absorption wavelength of the nutrient component contained in the enteral nutrient 1 has a peak that absorbs light in the visible light region and the ultraviolet region. And it is known that the nutrient component is deteriorated by the radical generated by the light irradiation or the content thereof is reduced. For example, vitamin A absorbs light with a wavelength of 325 nm. Vitamin E absorbs light with a wavelength of 260-265 nm. Vitamin B 6 absorbs light with a wavelength between 285 and 295 nm. Vitamin B 2 (riboflavin) absorbs light with a wavelength of 520 nm. Vitamin B 12 absorbs light with a wavelength of 350-360 nm. Folic acid absorbs light in the ultraviolet region (255-257 nm, 281-285 nm, and 361-369 nm).
 また、経腸栄養剤1は、可視光領域及び紫外領域の光が照射されることにより、香気成分、風味、色素等が劣化又は減少したり、オフフレーバーや酸化が発生したりする。 In addition, the enteral nutrient 1 is irradiated with light in the visible light region and the ultraviolet region, so that aroma components, flavors, pigments and the like deteriorate or decrease, and off-flavor and oxidation occur.
 本実施形態によれば、経腸栄養剤1が密封充填された容器10の容器本体11が橙色のプラスチックで形成されているので、520nm以下の波長の光に対する光線透過率が35%以下である(後述の実験4で説明する図14を参照。)。従って、容器10は波長520nm以下の光を遮光することができ、結果として、容器入り経腸栄養剤20が商品として店頭に陳列され店内の照明を浴びた状態であっても、経腸栄養剤1の栄養成分や香気成分、風味、色素の劣化又は減少、あるいはオフフレーバーや酸化の発生を抑制することができる。 According to the present embodiment, since the container body 11 of the container 10 hermetically filled with the enteral nutrient 1 is formed of an orange plastic, the light transmittance for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is 35% or less. (See FIG. 14 described in Experiment 4 below.) Therefore, the container 10 can shield light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less, and as a result, even if the enteral nutrient 20 contained in the container is displayed as a product in the storefront and illuminated in the store, the enteral nutrient It is possible to suppress the deterioration or decrease of 1 nutritional component, flavor component, flavor, pigment, or off-flavor or oxidation.
  ―品質検査―
 経腸栄養剤1の品質検査においては、上述のように、近赤外領域の光が用いられる。具体的には、例えば、800~2200nmの光を検査光として用いる。
-quality check-
In the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1, light in the near infrared region is used as described above. Specifically, for example, light of 800 to 2200 nm is used as inspection light.
 容器本体11を構成する橙色のプラスチックは、800~2200nmの波長の光に対する透過率が55%以上である。特に、微生物汚染の状態の検査に必要な波長(1100~1150nm、及び1400~1600nm)においては、透過率は70%以上を示している(後述の実験4で説明する図14を参照。)。そのため、品質検査において用いる近赤外領域の検査光を、底面の長波長光透過領域10bを介して容器10の内部に進入させることができるので、容器10が密封されたままの状態で、非侵襲的且つ迅速に経腸栄養剤の品質検査を行うことができる。また、非侵襲的且つ迅速に経腸栄養剤の品質検査を行うことができることから、容器入り経腸栄養剤20の全数に対して容易に品質検査を行うことができる。 The orange plastic composing the container body 11 has a transmittance of 55% or more for light with a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm. In particular, at wavelengths (1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm) necessary for the inspection of the state of microbial contamination, the transmittance is 70% or more (see FIG. 14 described in Experiment 4 described later). Therefore, since the inspection light in the near infrared region used in the quality inspection can enter the inside of the container 10 through the long wavelength light transmission region 10b on the bottom surface, the container 10 remains in a sealed state, The quality inspection of enteral nutrients can be performed invasively and quickly. In addition, since quality inspection of enteral nutrients can be performed non-invasively and quickly, quality inspection can be easily performed on the total number of enteral nutrients 20 in containers.
 本実施形態によれば、容器10の底面に長波長光透過領域10bが設けられている。また、保管箱30の底には、収納された容器10に対応して底に検査穴31が設けられている。そのため、保管箱30に容器10を収納すると、保管箱30を閉めた状態でも容器10の長波長光透過領域10bが保管箱30の表面に露出する。従って、保管箱30を破壊したり開封したりすることなく迅速に経腸栄養剤1の品質検査を行うことができる。また、容器入り経腸栄養剤20や保管箱30を破壊したり開封したりすることなく(非侵襲的)、且つ迅速に経腸栄養剤1の品質検査を行うことができるので、出荷しようとする(出荷する前の)容器入り経腸栄養剤20に対して、その全数の検査を容易に行うことができる。容器入り経腸栄養剤20の全数に対して、品質検査を行うことにより、容器入り経腸栄養剤20を出荷する前に、基準を満たさない製品を確実に取り除くことができる。そして、その結果として、容器入り経腸栄養剤20の品質の信頼性が高まる。 According to this embodiment, the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b is provided on the bottom surface of the container 10. In addition, an inspection hole 31 is provided in the bottom of the storage box 30 corresponding to the container 10 stored therein. Therefore, when the container 10 is stored in the storage box 30, the long wavelength light transmission region 10 b of the container 10 is exposed on the surface of the storage box 30 even when the storage box 30 is closed. Therefore, the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 can be quickly performed without destroying or opening the storage box 30. In addition, since the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 can be quickly performed without destroying or opening the containered enteral nutrient 20 or the storage box 30 (non-invasive), the shipment is attempted. Yes (before shipment) The enteral nutrient 20 in a container can be easily inspected. By performing quality inspection on the total number of enteral nutrients 20 in a container, products that do not satisfy the standards can be surely removed before shipping the enteral nutrient 20 in a container. And as a result, the reliability of the quality of the enteral nutrient 20 in a container increases.
  <その他の実施形態>
 本実施形態では、波長520nm以下の光に対して35%以下の透過率を実現するプラスチックとして橙色半透明のプラスチックについて説明したが、特にこれに限定されない。容器本体11が、波長520nm以下の光に対して75%以下の透過率を有する材料で形成されていればよい。橙色半透明以外の色の容器において、波長520nm以下の光に対して75%以下の透過率を実現するプラスチックであれば、内容物の栄養成分等の品質を維持できることが確認されている。ただし、長期的な品質維持の観点からは、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率は、60%以下であることが好ましく、50%以下である事がより好ましく、35%以下であることがさらに好ましい。
<Other embodiments>
In the present embodiment, an orange translucent plastic has been described as a plastic that achieves a transmittance of 35% or less with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. However, the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. The container main body 11 should just be formed with the material which has the transmittance | permeability of 75% or less with respect to the light of wavelength 520 nm or less. It has been confirmed that the quality of nutritional components and the like of the contents can be maintained as long as the plastic realizes a transmittance of 75% or less with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less in a container of a color other than orange translucent. However, from the viewpoint of long-term quality maintenance, the transmittance for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is preferably 60% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and even more preferably 35% or less. .
 本実施形態では、波長800~2200nmの光に対して55%以上の透過率を実現するプラスチックとして橙色半透明のプラスチックについて説明したが、特にこれに限定されない。容器本体11が、波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対して30%以上の透過率を有する材料で形成されていればよい。橙色半透明以外の色の容器において、波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対して30%以上の透過率を実現するプラスチックであれば、非侵襲的に、内容物の品質検査が可能であることが確認されている。ただし、品質検査の精度向上や検査速度向上の観点からは、波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する光の透過率は、50%以上であることが好ましく、70%以上であることがより好ましい。 In the present embodiment, the orange translucent plastic has been described as the plastic that realizes a transmittance of 55% or more with respect to light having a wavelength of 800 to 2200 nm. The container body 11 may be formed of a material having a transmittance of 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. In a container with a color other than orange translucent, the quality of the contents can be inspected non-invasively as long as the plastic realizes a transmittance of 30% or more for light with wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. It has been confirmed that there is. However, from the viewpoint of improving the accuracy of quality inspection and improving the inspection speed, the light transmittance with respect to light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm is preferably 50% or more, and more preferably 70% or more. preferable.
 このような材料としては、例えば、赤色半透明のプラスチックや、茶色半透明のプラスチック等が挙げられる。また、波長520nm以下の光の透過率が35%以下となる色(例えば、赤色等)と波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光の透過率が70%以上である色(例えば、青色等)を組み合わせた色のプラスチックであっても、波長520nm以下の光に対して35%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対して70%以上の透過率を実現し得る。さらに、橙色半透明のプラスチックのうち、本実施形態で説明した橙色よりも薄い橙色のプラスチック(例えば、橙色のマスターバッチとして三協化学工業社製の型番「SCPPM66521」を用いて着色したプラスチック)であっても、波長520nm以下の光に対して75%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対して30%以上の透過率を実現し得る。 Examples of such a material include a red translucent plastic and a brown translucent plastic. Further, a color (for example, red) having a light transmittance of 35% or less at a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a color (for example, blue) having a light transmittance of 70% or more at wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. Even in the case of plastics with a combination of colors, a transmittance of 35% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and 70% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm can be realized. Further, among orange translucent plastics, an orange plastic that is lighter than the orange color described in the present embodiment (for example, a plastic that is colored using a model number “SCPPM66521” manufactured by Sankyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. as an orange masterbatch). Even in such a case, it is possible to realize a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
 なお、容器本体の色が何色であったとしても、容器入り経腸栄養剤20の外観としては、容器本体の色は容器10底面の長波長光透過領域10bにしか現れない。容器本体の側面は、遮光性の包装部材12で覆われており、容器10の開口部10aには、アルミフィルム13が貼り付けられているからである。したがって、容器入り経腸栄養剤20から経腸栄養剤1を摂取する者の好みを考慮することなく、容器本体の色を選択することが可能である。 It should be noted that, regardless of the color of the container body, the color of the container body appears only in the long wavelength light transmission region 10b on the bottom surface of the container 10 as the appearance of the enteral nutrient 20 in the container. This is because the side surface of the container body is covered with the light-shielding packaging member 12 and the aluminum film 13 is attached to the opening 10 a of the container 10. Therefore, it is possible to select the color of the container body without considering the preference of the person who takes the enteral nutrient 1 from the enteral nutrient 20 in the container.
 また、本実施形態では、容器本体11を橙色に着色する方法として、橙色のマスターバッチを混練した樹脂を用いて容器本体11を形成するとしているが、特にこれに限定されない。例えば、無色透明なプラスチックの表面に橙色半透明のフィルムを貼り付けて、容器本体11を形成してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the container body 11 is formed using a resin kneaded with an orange master batch as a method of coloring the container body 11 in orange. However, the method is not particularly limited thereto. For example, the container body 11 may be formed by pasting an orange translucent film on the surface of a colorless and transparent plastic.
 本実施形態では、容器本体11の全体が橙色半透明のプラスチックで構成されているとして説明したが、容器10の少なくとも一部が長波長光透過領域10bであれば、特にこれに限定されない。例えば、容器本体11の底面だけが、波長520nm以下の光に対して75%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対して30%以上の透過率を有する橙色半透明のプラスチックで構成され、側面が白色不透明のプラスチックで形成されていてもよい。また、容器本体11の底面だけが、波長520nm以下の光に対して75%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対して30%以上の透過率を有する橙色半透明のプラスチックで構成され、側面が無色透明のプラスチックで形成されていてもよい。なお、この場合には、容器本体11だけでは側面から波長520nmの光が容器内に進入するのを防ぐことができないので、容器本体11の側面を遮光性の包装部材で覆えばよい。ただし、容器本体11の製造工程が容易となる点からは、容器本体11の全体が同一の色のプラスチックで構成されていることが好ましい。 In the present embodiment, the entire container body 11 is described as being made of an orange translucent plastic. However, the container 10 is not particularly limited as long as at least a part of the container 10 is the long wavelength light transmission region 10b. For example, only the bottom surface of the container body 11 is an orange translucent plastic having a transmittance of 75% or less with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and 30% or more with respect to light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. The side surface may be formed of a white opaque plastic. Further, only the bottom surface of the container body 11 is an orange translucent plastic having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and 30% or more for light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. The side surface may be formed of a colorless and transparent plastic. In this case, since the container body 11 alone cannot prevent light having a wavelength of 520 nm from entering the container from the side surface, the side surface of the container body 11 may be covered with a light-shielding packaging member. However, from the viewpoint of facilitating the manufacturing process of the container body 11, it is preferable that the entire container body 11 is made of the same color plastic.
 本実施形態では、容器10の底面が長波長光透過領域10bとなっていると説明したが、特にこれに限定されない。例えば、容器10の側面の一部が長波長光透過領域を構成していてもよい。ただし、容器入り経腸栄養剤20のパッケージデザインの自由度が高まる点や、複数の容器入り経腸栄養剤20を保管箱30に収納した状態で保管箱30を破壊したり開封したりすることなく、経腸栄養剤1の品質検査を行うことができる点からは、長波長光透過領域10bは容器10の底面に設けられていることが好ましい。 In the present embodiment, it has been described that the bottom surface of the container 10 is the long-wavelength light transmission region 10b, but is not particularly limited thereto. For example, a part of the side surface of the container 10 may constitute a long wavelength light transmission region. However, the degree of freedom in package design of the enteral nutrient 20 in a container is increased, or the storage box 30 is destroyed or opened in a state where a plurality of enteral nutrients 20 in a container are stored in the storage box 30. The long-wavelength light transmission region 10b is preferably provided on the bottom surface of the container 10 from the viewpoint that the quality inspection of the enteral nutrient 1 can be performed.
 本実施形態では、容器本体11の側面が包装部材12で覆われているとして説明したが、容器本体11は包装部材12に覆われないで剥き出しの状態となっていてもよい。この場合でも、容器本体11全体が520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下であれば、容器10の内部に520nm以下の光が侵入するのを抑制することができる。なお、この場合には、容器10が備える収容体の全体が長波長光透過領域となる。 In the present embodiment, the side surface of the container main body 11 is described as being covered with the packaging member 12, but the container main body 11 may be exposed without being covered with the packaging member 12. Even in this case, if the transmittance of the entire container main body 11 with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is 75% or less, the light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less can be prevented from entering the container 10. In this case, the entire container provided in the container 10 becomes a long wavelength light transmission region.
 本実施形態では、長波長光透過領域10bにおいて、容器本体11が表面に露出した状態となっているとして説明したが、波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光の透過率を30%以上に保てる限りは、特にこれに限定されない。例えば、長波長光透過領域10bにおいて、容器本体11が無色透明フィルム等で覆われていてもよい。 In the present embodiment, it has been described that the container body 11 is exposed on the surface in the long-wavelength light transmission region 10b. However, the transmittance of light with wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm can be maintained at 30% or more. As long as it is not limited to this. For example, in the long wavelength light transmission region 10b, the container body 11 may be covered with a colorless transparent film or the like.
 本実施形態では、容器10の開口部10aに蓋体としてアルミフィルム13が貼り付けられることにより、容器10が密封されているとして説明したが、特にこれに限定されない。例えば、アルミフィルムではなくプラスチックの蓋で開口部を封止してもよい。また、蓋体として別部材を設けないで、容器10の開口部を熱プレス等の方法により閉じてもよい。また、容器10の上面の全面が開口している必要はなく、例えば、上面の一部だけが開口部となっていて、その開口部をプラスチックフィルムにより封止してもよい。 In the present embodiment, it has been described that the container 10 is sealed by attaching the aluminum film 13 as a lid to the opening 10a of the container 10, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. For example, the opening may be sealed with a plastic lid instead of an aluminum film. Moreover, you may close the opening part of the container 10 by methods, such as hot press, without providing another member as a cover body. Moreover, it is not necessary that the entire upper surface of the container 10 is open. For example, only a part of the upper surface is an opening, and the opening may be sealed with a plastic film.
 本実施形態では、容器入り経腸栄養剤20の製造工程中、ステップS20の容器準備の工程において容器本体11を包装部材12で覆うとして説明したが、特にこれに限定されない。例えば、ステップS20において、容器本体11を作製し、経腸栄養剤1を充填した後で、容器本体11を包装部材12で覆ってもよい。ただし、容器本体の波長520nmの光に対する透過率が75%以下ではない場合には、例えば、経腸栄養剤1の充填に先行して、520nm以下の波長域における光の透過率が75%以下の包装部材で容器本体を覆って、容器本体の内部に520nm以下の波長域における光が進入するのを抑制することが必要である。また、容器本体の波長520nmの光に対する透過率が35%以下ではない場合には、経腸栄養剤1の充填に先行して、520nm以下の波長域における光の透過率が35%以下の包装部材で容器本体を覆っておくことが好ましい。これにより、経腸栄養剤1の長期保存性が向上する。 In the present embodiment, the container body 11 is covered with the packaging member 12 in the container preparation process of step S20 during the manufacturing process of the enteral nutrient 20 in a container, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. For example, in step S <b> 20, the container body 11 may be covered with the packaging member 12 after the container body 11 is prepared and the enteral nutrient 1 is filled. However, when the transmittance of the container body with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm is not 75% or less, for example, prior to filling with enteral nutrient 1, the transmittance of light in a wavelength region of 520 nm or less is 75% or less. It is necessary to cover the container body with the wrapping member and to prevent the light in the wavelength region of 520 nm or less from entering the container body. Further, when the transmittance of the container main body with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm is not 35% or less, the light transmittance in the wavelength region of 520 nm or less is 35% or less prior to filling with enteral nutrient 1. It is preferable to cover the container body with a member. Thereby, the long-term preservation property of enteral nutrient 1 improves.
 容器本体11がポリプロピレンを主原料とする材料で形成されているとして説明したが、ポリスチレン(PS),ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC),ポリエチレンテレフタラート(PET)等を主原料とする材料で容器本体11が形成されていてもよい。 Although the container body 11 has been described as being formed of a material mainly made of polypropylene, the container body 11 is made of a material mainly made of polystyrene (PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or the like. May be formed.
 本実施形態では、容器10が略円錐台形状の場合について説明したが、特にこれに限定されない。例えば、容器が多角柱、多角錐、円柱、球等の形状を有していてもよい。また、容器が一定の形状をとらない袋状のものであってもよい。 In the present embodiment, the case where the container 10 has a substantially truncated cone shape has been described, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. For example, the container may have a shape such as a polygonal column, a polygonal pyramid, a cylinder, or a sphere. Moreover, the container may be a bag-like thing which does not take a fixed shape.
 本実施形態では、容器10に経腸栄養剤1が密封充填された容器入り経腸栄養剤20について説明したが、特にこれに限定されない。例えば、ヨーグルト、果汁飲料、乳飲料、清涼飲料、嗜好飲料、ゼリー状食品、液体調味料、液状ソース、スープ、ペースト状食品等の飲食品を内容物として容器10に充填した容器入り飲食品や、粉末飲料、クリーム、合成クリーム、アイスクリーム、チーズ、バター、マーガリン、はちみつ、菓子、コラーゲンなどの美容食品、サプリメント等の固形食品、調製粉乳、スポーツ競技者用プロテイン、脱脂粉乳、蒸しパンのもと等の粉末状の食品等であっても、好適に本発明の容器を用いることができる。 In the present embodiment, the container-containing enteral nutrient 20 in which the enteral nutrient 1 is hermetically filled in the container 10 has been described, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. For example, food and drink in a container in which the container 10 is filled with the food and drink such as yogurt, fruit juice drink, milk drink, soft drink, taste drink, jelly-like food, liquid seasoning, liquid sauce, soup, paste-like food, etc. , Powdered drinks, cream, synthetic cream, ice cream, cheese, butter, margarine, honey, confectionery, collagen and other beauty foods, solid foods such as supplements, prepared milk powder, sports athlete protein, skim milk powder, steamed bread The container of the present invention can be suitably used even for powdered foods such as
 本実施形態及び上記で説明したその他の実施形態では、経腸栄養剤1の微生物汚染の状態(経腸栄養剤1の腐食状態)を検査することを前提に、容器10の1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する透過率が30%以上であることを必須の条件として説明したが、微生物汚染の状態以外の品質検査を行うことを目的とする場合には、その検査に必要とされる波長域において、光の透過率が30%以上となっていればよい。例えば、メチレン基(CH)を検出することによって脂肪分の検査を行う場合には、1150~1225nm、1365~1445nm、1670~1750nm及び2250~2415nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。カルボニル基(R-COO-R)を検出することによって脂肪酸の検査を行う場合には、1875~1930nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。カルボキシ基(R-COOH)を検出することによって脂肪酸の検査を行う場合には、1880~1905nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。水分についての検査を行う場合には、740~770nm、900~950nm、1400~1445nm、1850~1910nm、及び2175~2200nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。小麦の脂肪分についての検査を行う場合には、1759nm、2310nm、及び2230nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。小麦の蛋白質成分についての検査を行う場合には、2180nmの波長における透過率が30%以上であればよい。小麦の食物繊維についての検査を行う場合には、2310nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。小麦のでんぷんについての検査を行う場合には、2100nm及び2180nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。大麦の蛋白質成分についての検査を行う場合には、1198nm、1706nm、及び2282nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。食用植物油の酸化状態の検査を行う場合には、1324nm、1656nm、1756nm、及び1820nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。デキストリンについての検査を行う場合には、1900nm付近の波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。メチレン基(CH)を検出することによって醤油のアルコール成分についての検査を行う場合には、1680nm、1690nm、1730nm、及び2208nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。メチル基(CH)を検出することによって醤油のアルコール成分についての検査を行う場合には、2266nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。醤油の全窒素についての検査を行う場合には、1420nm、1784nm、及び2226nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。醤油の塩分についての検査を行う場合には、1254nm、1660nm、2178nm、及び2306nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。清涼飲料水中のショ糖についての検査を行う場合には、1100~2200nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。毛髪の検出を行う場合には、800~900nm、及び1710~1770nmの波長域における透過率が30%以上であればよい。なお、毛髪の検出の検査光として用いる1710~1770nmの波長の光は、シスチン中のチオール基(SH基)のスペクトルに相当する。 In the present embodiment and the other embodiments described above, it is assumed that the state of microbial contamination of the enteral nutrient 1 (corrosion state of the enteral nutrient 1) is inspected, and the container 10 is 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400. Although it has been described as an essential condition that the transmittance for light of ˜1600 nm is 30% or more, when the purpose is to perform a quality inspection other than the state of microbial contamination, the wavelength required for the inspection In the region, it is sufficient that the light transmittance is 30% or more. For example, in the case where fat is examined by detecting a methylene group (CH 2 ), the transmittance in the wavelength ranges of 1150 to 1225 nm, 1365 to 1445 nm, 1670 to 1750 nm, and 2250 to 2415 nm should be 30% or more. That's fine. When the fatty acid is inspected by detecting the carbonyl group (R—COO—R), the transmittance in the wavelength region of 1875 to 1930 nm may be 30% or more. In the case where a fatty acid is inspected by detecting a carboxy group (R—COOH), the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1880 to 1905 nm may be 30% or more. In the case of testing for moisture, the transmittance in the wavelength regions of 740 to 770 nm, 900 to 950 nm, 1400 to 1445 nm, 1850 to 1910 nm, and 2175 to 2200 nm may be 30% or more. When examining the fat content of wheat, the transmittance in the wavelength regions of 1759 nm, 2310 nm, and 2230 nm may be 30% or more. When examining the protein component of wheat, the transmittance at a wavelength of 2180 nm may be 30% or more. When testing for dietary fiber of wheat, the transmittance in the wavelength region of 2310 nm may be 30% or more. When examining wheat starch, the transmittance in the wavelength region of 2100 nm and 2180 nm may be 30% or more. When examining the protein component of barley, the transmittance in the wavelength ranges of 1198 nm, 1706 nm, and 2282 nm may be 30% or more. When examining the oxidation state of edible vegetable oil, the transmittance in the wavelength regions of 1324 nm, 1656 nm, 1756 nm, and 1820 nm may be 30% or more. When testing for dextrin, the transmittance in the wavelength region near 1900 nm may be 30% or more. When examining the alcohol component of soy sauce by detecting a methylene group (CH 2 ), the transmittance in the wavelength regions of 1680 nm, 1690 nm, 1730 nm, and 2208 nm may be 30% or more. In the case of examining the alcohol component of soy sauce by detecting a methyl group (CH 3 ), the transmittance in the wavelength region of 2266 nm may be 30% or more. When examining the total nitrogen of soy sauce, the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1420 nm, 1784 nm, and 2226 nm may be 30% or more. In the case of examining the salt content of soy sauce, the transmittance in the wavelength ranges of 1254 nm, 1660 nm, 2178 nm, and 2306 nm may be 30% or more. When testing for sucrose in soft drinks, the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1100 to 2200 nm may be 30% or more. When hair is detected, the transmittance in the wavelength range of 800 to 900 nm and 1710 to 1770 nm may be 30% or more. Note that light having a wavelength of 1710 to 1770 nm used as inspection light for detecting hair corresponds to a spectrum of a thiol group (SH group) in cystine.
 上記の実施形態において、微生物検査に用いる検査光の波長が1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの範囲であると説明したが、検査の条件によって、1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの範囲からずれていても、微生物検査を行うことができる場合がある。したがって、本発明の容器の長波長光透過領域10bが、1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの波長の光に対する透過率が30%以上の材料で形成されていることは、必須の構成ではない。本発明の容器の長波長光透過領域10bは、検査の条件によって必要とされる波長の光に対する透過率が30%以上であればよい。つまり、近赤外領域の光(700nm以上、且つ2500nm以下)のうち、栄養成分の検査において、検査条件に応じて必要とされる波長λnm(700≦λ≦2500)の光に対する透過率が30%以上であればよい。 In the above embodiment, it has been described that the wavelength of the inspection light used for the microorganism inspection is in the range of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm, but it may be shifted from the range of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm depending on the inspection conditions. In some cases, microbiological tests can be performed. Therefore, it is not an essential configuration that the long wavelength light transmission region 10b of the container of the present invention is formed of a material having a transmittance of 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm. The long-wavelength light transmission region 10b of the container of the present invention only needs to have a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength required depending on the inspection conditions. That is, among the light in the near-infrared region (700 nm or more and 2500 nm or less), the transmittance for light having a wavelength of λ nm (700 ≦ λ ≦ 2500) required according to the inspection condition is 30 in the nutritional component inspection. % Or more.
 上記の実施形態では、容器10の全体において、520nm以下の波長の光の透過率が75%以下であると説明したが、これは、本発明において必須の構成ではない。本発明の容器10は、容器本体11の底面以外の部分が、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下となるように構成されていればよく、容器本体11の底面が、例えば、無色透明の材料で構成されていてもよい。 In the above embodiment, it has been described that the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is 75% or less in the entire container 10, but this is not an essential configuration in the present invention. The container 10 of the present invention may be configured so that the portion other than the bottom surface of the container body 11 has a transmittance of 75% or less with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. You may be comprised with the transparent material.
 この場合、容器10の底面からは520nm以下の光が容器本体11の内部に進入可能となってしまう。しかしながら、容器入り経腸栄養剤の流通の形態においては、容器の底面からの光の侵入がほとんどないという場合もあり得る。例えば、底面を下に向けて、経腸栄養剤入り容器を不透明のコンテナに収容し、経腸栄養剤入り容器を保管又は運搬する場合、容器の底面は常にコンテナで覆われることとなり、容器の底面から内部に光が進入しない。また、底面を下に向けて経腸栄養剤入り容器を陳列棚に並べる場合、容器の底面は常に棚で覆われることとなり、容器の底面から内部に光が進入しない。そのため、容器の底面が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%より大きくても、容器の内部には、ほとんど、波長520nm以下の光が進入しない。したがって、容器の底面が、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%より大きい材料で形成されていても、波長520nm以下の光によって経腸栄養剤1の栄養成分や風味等が劣化したり減少したりするのが抑制又は防止される。 In this case, light of 520 nm or less can enter the inside of the container body 11 from the bottom surface of the container 10. However, in the form of distribution of the enteral nutrient in a container, there may be a case where almost no light enters from the bottom surface of the container. For example, if the container with enteral nutrient is placed in an opaque container with the bottom side facing down, and the container with enteral nutrient is stored or transported, the bottom of the container will always be covered with the container. Light does not enter the interior from the bottom. In addition, when containers with enteral nutrients are arranged on a display shelf with the bottom side facing down, the bottom surface of the container is always covered with the shelf, and light does not enter the inside from the bottom surface of the container. Therefore, even if the transmittance of the bottom surface of the container with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less is greater than 75%, light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less hardly enters the inside of the container. Therefore, even if the bottom surface of the container is made of a material having a transmittance of more than 75% for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less, the nutritional components and flavors of the enteral nutrient 1 are deteriorated or decreased by the light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less. It is suppressed or prevented.
 以上、上述した実施の形態は本発明を実施するための例示に過ぎない。よって、本発明は上述した実施の形態に限定されることなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で上述した実施の形態を適宜変形して実施することが可能である。 The above-described embodiment is merely an example for carrying out the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented by appropriately modifying the above-described embodiment without departing from the spirit thereof.
 [実験1]
 近赤外線を透過する色調を調べるために、色調と光線透過率の関係を調べる実験1を行った。
[Experiment 1]
In order to examine the color tone that transmits near-infrared rays, Experiment 1 was conducted to examine the relationship between the color tone and the light transmittance.
 まず、市販の有色透明なプラスチックシート(厚さが5mm)を5種類準備した。準備したプラスチックシートは、それぞれ、緑色、青色、赤色、橙色及び茶色であった。各プラスチックシートにおいて、波長300nm~800nmでの光線透過率を測定した。この測定には、島津製作所製の紫外可視分光光度計(型番:UV-2450)を使用した。図11は、実験1の測定結果を示すグラフである。 First, five types of commercially available colored transparent plastic sheets (thickness 5 mm) were prepared. The prepared plastic sheets were green, blue, red, orange and brown, respectively. In each plastic sheet, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 300 nm to 800 nm was measured. For this measurement, an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (model number: UV-2450) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation was used. FIG. 11 is a graph showing the measurement results of Experiment 1.
 実験1の結果、図11より、赤色及び橙色のプラスチックシートは、520nm以下の波長の光(紫外光及び可視光)の透過率が5%以下であり、また、700nm以上の波長の光(近赤外光)の透過率が92%以上であることが分かった。 As a result of Experiment 1, as shown in FIG. 11, the red and orange plastic sheets have a transmittance of 5% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less (ultraviolet light and visible light), and light having a wavelength of 700 nm or more (near wavelength). It was found that the transmittance of (infrared light) was 92% or more.
 [実験2]
 橙色、白色、透明の容器のそれぞれの遮光性を評価する目的で、以下の実験2を行った。ここでは、光に弱い栄養成分の代表として、ビタミンB(VB)を選定し、光照射前と光照射開始後の試料中のビタミンB2の含量を測定することで、各色の容器の遮光性を評価した。
[Experiment 2]
The following experiment 2 was performed for the purpose of evaluating the light shielding properties of the orange, white, and transparent containers. Here, vitamin B 2 (VB 2 ) is selected as a representative light-sensitive nutrient component, and the content of vitamin B2 in the sample before and after the start of light irradiation is measured, thereby shielding the light of each color container. Sex was evaluated.
 実験2を行った手順について具体的に説明する。 The procedure for conducting Experiment 2 will be described specifically.
 まず、橙色、白色、透明の各容器に市販の流動食(商品名:明治メイバランスMini(登録商標)、株式会社明治製)を充填し、それぞれ、実施例1、比較例1及び比較例2とした。そして、実施例1及び比較例1,2の流動食に含まれるVBの量(以下、VB含量ともいう。)を測定し、VB含量の初期値とした。なお、VB含量の測定は、新開発食品保健対策室長の通知「栄養表示基準における栄養成分等の分析方法等について」(平成11年4月26日 衛新第13号)において定められた高速液体クロマトグラフ法に準じて行った。 First, each of the orange, white, and transparent containers is filled with a commercially available liquid food (trade name: Meiji May Balance Mini (registered trademark), manufactured by Meiji Co., Ltd.), and Example 1, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2, respectively. It was. Then, the amount of VB 2 contained in liquid food of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 (hereinafter, also referred to as VB 2 content.) Was measured and the initial value of VB 2 content. The VB 2 content is measured at the high speed specified in the notice of “Analytical Methods for Nutritional Components in Nutrition Labeling Standards” (April 26, 1999) It carried out according to the liquid chromatograph method.
 続いて、この容器を、15000ルクスの照度で光照射をした状態で、雰囲気温度25℃のもとで保存した。光照射開始から1週間、2週間、3週間及び4週間が経過した後のサンプルについても、保存開始時と同様にして、VB含量の測定を行った。 Subsequently, the container was stored at an ambient temperature of 25 ° C. while being irradiated with light at an illuminance of 15000 lux. The VB 2 content was measured in the same manner as at the start of storage for samples after 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks had elapsed since the start of light irradiation.
 光照射後のサンプルにおけるVB含量を、光照射前のVB含量の初期値で除し、初期値に対する光照射後のVBの保持率を計算した。そして、この保持率が30%以上であれば、「栄養成分(VB)を良好に保持している」、すなわち「容器が十分な遮光性を有する」と評価した。 The VB 2 content in the sample after light irradiation was divided by the initial value of the VB 2 content before light irradiation, and the retention rate of VB 2 after light irradiation with respect to the initial value was calculated. When the retention rate was 30% or more, it was evaluated that “the nutritional component (VB 2 ) is well retained”, that is, “the container has sufficient light shielding properties”.
 実験2の結果を図12に示す。なお、図中の破線は、保持率が70%のラインを示している。図12のグラフから、容器として有色のものを用いた実施例1及び比較例1では、「栄養成分(VB)を良好に保持している」、すなわち「容器が十分な遮光性を有する」ことが示された。一方、容器として透明のものを用いた比較例2では、光照射から2週間経過した時点で保持率が70%を下回り、その後も徐々に保持率が低下してゆくことが分かった。 The result of Experiment 2 is shown in FIG. The broken line in the figure indicates a line with a retention rate of 70%. From the graph of FIG. 12, in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 in which colored containers are used, “nutrient component (VB 2 ) is well retained”, that is, “the container has sufficient light shielding properties”. It was shown that. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 2 in which a transparent container was used, it was found that the retention rate was less than 70% after 2 weeks from light irradiation, and the retention rate gradually decreased thereafter.
 従って、実験2の結果から、透明ではなく着色した容器に流動食を保存することにより、光に弱い栄養成分(ここではVB)を良好に保持できることが分かる。 Therefore, from the results of Experiment 2, it can be seen that the nutrient component (here, VB 2 ) that is weak against light can be favorably retained by storing the liquid food in a colored container rather than transparent.
 [実験3]
 橙色の容器の遮光性を評価する目的で、以下の実験3を行った。ここでは、脂溶性の栄養成分の代表として、ビタミンA(VA)、ビタミンE(VE)、ビタミンK(VK)、水溶性の栄養成分の代表として、ビタミンB(VB)、ビタミンB12(VB12)、葉酸を選定した。
[Experiment 3]
In order to evaluate the light shielding property of the orange container, the following experiment 3 was performed. Here, vitamin A (VA), vitamin E (VE), vitamin K (VK) are representative of fat-soluble nutrient components, vitamin B 6 (VB 6 ), vitamin B 12 are representative of water-soluble nutrient components. (VB 12 ), folic acid was selected.
 実験3を行った手順について具体的に説明する。 The procedure for performing Experiment 3 will be described in detail.
 実験2における実施例1と同一のサンプルを作製した。そして、その流動食に含まれるVA、VE、VK、VB、VB12、及び葉酸の量(以下、それぞれVA含量、VE含量、VK含量、VB含量、VB12含量、及び葉酸含量ともいう。)を測定し、各栄養成分の含量の初期値とした。なお、VA含量、VE含量及びVK含量の測定は、新開発食品保健対策室長の通知「栄養表示基準における栄養成分等の分析方法等について」(平成11年4月26日 衛新第13号)において定められた高速液体クロマトグラフ法に準じて行った。また、VB含量、VB12含量、及び葉酸含量の測定は、同通知「栄養表示基準における栄養成分等の分析方法等について」(平成11年4月26日 衛新第13号)において定められた微生物定量法に準じて行った。 The same sample as Example 1 in Experiment 2 was produced. And the amount of VA, VE, VK, VB 6 , VB 12 and folic acid contained in the liquid food (hereinafter also referred to as VA content, VE content, VK content, VB 6 content, VB 12 content, and folic acid content, respectively) .) Was measured and used as the initial value of the content of each nutritional component. In addition, the measurement of VA content, VE content and VK content is the notice of the newly developed food health measures department manager "About the analysis method of nutritional components etc. in nutrition labeling standards" (April 26, 1999, Eshin No. 13) This was performed according to the high performance liquid chromatograph method defined in 1. The measurement of VB 6 content, VB 12 content and folic acid content is defined in the same notice “Analytical methods of nutritional components etc. in nutrition labeling standards” (April 26, 1999, Shinshin No. 13). This was carried out according to the microbial assay method.
 続いて、この容器を、15000ルクスの照度で光照射をした状態で、雰囲気温度が25℃のもとで4週間保存した。そして、光照射開始から4週間が経過した後のサンプルについても、保存開始時と同様にして、VA含量、VE含量、VK含量、VB含量、VB12含量、及び葉酸含量の各々を測定した。 Subsequently, the container was stored for 4 weeks under an atmospheric temperature of 25 ° C. while being irradiated with light at an illuminance of 15000 lux. And about the sample after 4 weeks passed from the start of light irradiation, each of VA content, VE content, VK content, VB 6 content, VB 12 content, and folic acid content was measured in the same manner as at the start of storage. .
 光照射後のサンプルにおける各栄養成分の含量を、光照射前の含量の初期値で除し、初期値に対する光照射後の各栄養成分の保持率を計算した。そして、この保持率が70%以上であれば、「栄養成分を良好に保持している」、すなわち「容器が十分な遮光性を有する」と評価した。 The content of each nutrient component in the sample after light irradiation was divided by the initial value of the content before light irradiation, and the retention rate of each nutrient component after light irradiation with respect to the initial value was calculated. When the retention rate was 70% or more, it was evaluated that “the nutrient component was well retained”, that is, “the container has a sufficient light shielding property”.
 実験3の結果を図13に示す。図13の表の結果から、脂溶性の栄養成分(VA、VE及びVK)と水溶性の栄養成分(VB、VB12及び葉酸)の保持率は、すべて92~100%となり、「栄養成分を良好に保持している」、すなわち「容器が十分な遮光性を有する」ことが示された。換言すると、流動食等の飲食品を橙色の容器に保存することにより、脂溶性の栄養成分と水溶性の栄養成分が光照射されて減衰するのを抑制できることがわかる。 The result of Experiment 3 is shown in FIG. From the results in the table of FIG. 13, the retention rates of fat-soluble nutrient components (VA, VE and VK) and water-soluble nutrient components (VB 6 , VB 12 and folic acid) are all 92% to 100%. It was shown that "the container has sufficient light-shielding properties". In other words, it can be seen that by storing food and drink such as liquid food in an orange container, the fat-soluble nutrient component and the water-soluble nutrient component can be prevented from being attenuated by light irradiation.
 なお、実験2及び3においては、実施例として橙色の容器についてのみ実験を行い、赤色の容器での実験を省略した。ただし、実験1の結果から、赤色の波長では、光線透過率の挙動が橙色の波長と類似しており、しかも、橙色の波長と比較して光線透過率の低い波長域が大きい。したがって、赤色容器では、橙色容器よりも高い遮光性を有すると推測される。 In Experiments 2 and 3, the experiment was conducted only for the orange container as an example, and the experiment using the red container was omitted. However, from the result of Experiment 1, at the red wavelength, the behavior of the light transmittance is similar to the orange wavelength, and the wavelength range where the light transmittance is low compared to the orange wavelength is large. Therefore, it is presumed that the red container has a higher light shielding property than the orange container.
 [実験4]
 飲食品を橙色及び白色の容器に保存した状態で近赤外線(波長700nm~2500nm)による内容物検査を行うことができるかどうかを調べるために、以下の実験4を行った。
[Experiment 4]
In order to examine whether or not the content inspection by near infrared rays (wavelength 700 nm to 2500 nm) can be performed in a state where the food or drink is stored in orange and white containers, the following Experiment 4 was performed.
 実験4を行った手順について具体的に説明する。 The procedure for conducting Experiment 4 will be described in detail.
 まず、橙色の容器と白色の容器を準備した。そして、これらの容器の光透過率を測定した。橙色の容器については、波長250nm~2500nmの範囲で波長を走査して測定した。また、白色の容器については、波長500nm~2500nmの範囲で波長を走査して測定した。この測定には、島津製作所製の紫外可視分光光度計(型番:SolidSpec-3700DUV)を使用した。 First, an orange container and a white container were prepared. And the light transmittance of these containers was measured. For the orange container, the wavelength was measured in the wavelength range of 250 nm to 2500 nm. For the white container, the wavelength was scanned in the wavelength range of 500 nm to 2500 nm. For this measurement, an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (model number: SolidSpec-3700DUV) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation was used.
 容器を近赤外光が透過するということは、容器に充填されたままの飲食物に対して、近赤外線による内容物の品質検査を行うことができるということを意味する。なお、近赤外線の透過率が30%以上のとき、内容物の品質検査を十分に行うことができる。 The transmission of near-infrared light through the container means that the quality inspection of the contents by the near-infrared can be performed on the food and drink that are filled in the container. In addition, when the near-infrared transmittance is 30% or more, the quality inspection of the contents can be sufficiently performed.
 図14は、実験4の測定結果を示すグラフである。図14によれば、橙色の容器は、波長が800~2200nmの領域において、近赤外線の透過率が55%以上となることがわかった。特に、微生物汚染の状態を検査するのに必要な波長域(1100~1150nm、及び1400~1600nm)においては、70%以上の透過率を示すことがわかった。一方、白色の容器では、近赤外線の波長域全域にわたって、近赤外線の透過率が30%にも満たないことがわかった。 FIG. 14 is a graph showing the measurement results of Experiment 4. According to FIG. 14, it was found that the orange container has a near-infrared transmittance of 55% or more in the wavelength range of 800 to 2200 nm. In particular, it was found that the transmittance was 70% or more in the wavelength range (1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm) necessary for examining the state of microbial contamination. On the other hand, it was found that the near-infrared transmittance of the white container was less than 30% over the entire near-infrared wavelength region.
 従って、実験4の結果より、飲食品などを橙色の容器に充填すれば、飲食品を容器から取り出すことなく、近赤外線により内容物(製品)の品質を検査できることが確認された。 Therefore, from the result of Experiment 4, it was confirmed that the quality of the contents (product) can be inspected by near infrared rays without taking out the food or drink from the container if the food or drink is filled in an orange container.
 [実験5]
 容器本体の色を橙色(濃色)、橙色(淡色)、茶色(濃色)、及び茶色(淡色)として、微生物を含まない経腸栄養剤、及び各種の微生物を所定量含んだ経腸栄養剤を充填し、住友電気工業株式会社製の「Compovision」を用いて品質の検査を行った。そして、各容器本体の長波長光透過領域を介した反射測定により、微生物の検出が可能かどうかを調べる実験を行った。
[Experiment 5]
Enteral nutrition containing a certain amount of enteral nutrients and various microorganisms that do not contain microorganisms, as the container body color is orange (dark), orange (light), brown (dark), and brown (light) The agent was filled and the quality was inspected using “Compovision” manufactured by Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Then, an experiment was conducted to examine whether or not microorganisms could be detected by measuring reflection through the long wavelength light transmission region of each container body.
 実験の結果、いずれの容器についても、微生物を含んだ容器については、異常有りであることが検出された。この結果から、橙色半透明及び茶色半透明の容器であれば非侵襲的に微生物検査を行えることが確認された。 As a result of the experiment, it was detected that there was an abnormality in the container containing microorganisms in any container. From this result, it was confirmed that the microorganism test can be performed noninvasively if the container is an orange translucent and brown translucent container.
 本発明は、経腸栄養剤や飲食品等を収容する容器について有用である。また、本発明は、容器に密封充填された経腸栄養剤や飲食品等について有用である。さらに、本発明は、容器に密封充填された経腸栄養剤や飲食品等を検査する方法や製造する方法について有用である。 The present invention is useful for containers that contain enteral nutrients, foods and drinks, and the like. In addition, the present invention is useful for enteral nutrients, foods and drinks, and the like hermetically sealed in containers. Furthermore, the present invention is useful for a method for inspecting or producing an enteral nutrient, a food or drink, etc. hermetically sealed in a container.

Claims (19)

  1.  内容物を充填する充填口と、
     内容物を収容する収容体と、
    を備え、
     前記収容体は、その全体が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下に構成されており、
     前記収容体は、
     波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下、且つ、700≦λ≦2500を満足する波長λnmの光に対する透過率が30%以上の長波長光透過領域、
    を含む、容器。
    A filling port for filling the contents;
    A container for containing the contents;
    With
    The entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less,
    The container is
    A long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength of λnm that satisfies 700 ≦ λ ≦ 2500;
    Including a container.
  2.  内容物を充填する充填口と、
     内容物を収容する収容体と、
    を備え、
     前記収容体は、その全体が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下に構成されており、
     前記収容体は、
     波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する透過率が30%以上の長波長光透過領域、
    を含む、容器。
    A filling port for filling the contents;
    A container for containing the contents;
    With
    The entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less,
    The container is
    A long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm;
    Including a container.
  3.  請求項2に記載の容器において、
     前記収容体の全体は、波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が35%以下に構成されており、
     前記収容体は、
     波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が35%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する透過率が30%以上の長波長光透過領域、
    を含む、容器。
    The container according to claim 2,
    The entire container is configured to have a transmittance of 35% or less with respect to light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less,
    The container is
    A long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 35% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm;
    Including a container.
  4.  請求項2又は3に記載の容器において、
     前記長波長光透過領域は、波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する透過率が70%以上である、容器。
    The container according to claim 2 or 3,
    The container in which the long wavelength light transmission region has a transmittance of 70% or more for light having wavelengths of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
  5.  請求項2~4のいずれか一項に記載の容器において、
     前記長波長光透過領域は、さらに、740~770nm、900~950nm、1150~1260nm、1320~1400nm、1650~1930nm、及び2090~2420nmの波長の光に対しても30%以上の透過率を示す、容器。
    The container according to any one of claims 2 to 4,
    The long wavelength light transmission region further exhibits a transmittance of 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 740 to 770 nm, 900 to 950 nm, 1150 to 1260 nm, 1320 to 1400 nm, 1650 to 1930 nm, and 2090 to 2420 nm. ,container.
  6.  請求項2~4のいずれか一項に記載の容器において、
     前記長波長光透過領域は、さらに、1150~1400nm、及び1600~2200nmの波長の光に対しても30%以上の透過率を示す、容器。
    The container according to any one of claims 2 to 4,
    The container in which the long wavelength light transmission region further shows a transmittance of 30% or more for light having wavelengths of 1150 to 1400 nm and 1600 to 2200 nm.
  7.  請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の容器において、さらに、
     前記充填口を封止する波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下の蓋体、
    を備える容器。
    The container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
    A lid having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less that seals the filling port;
    Container.
  8.  請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の容器において、
     前記充填口が接着部材を用いて封止される、容器。
    The container according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    A container in which the filling port is sealed using an adhesive member.
  9.  請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の容器において、
     前記収容体の全体が長波長光透過領域である、容器。
    The container according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
    The container, wherein the entire container is a long wavelength light transmission region.
  10.  請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の容器において、
     前記収容体の底面が長波長光透過領域である、容器。
    The container according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
    A container in which a bottom surface of the container is a long wavelength light transmission region.
  11.  請求項1又は2に記載の容器において、
     前記収容対のうち底面以外の部分が、520nmの光に対する透過率が35%以下の包装部材で覆われた、容器。
    The container according to claim 1 or 2,
    A container in which a portion other than the bottom surface of the accommodation pair is covered with a packaging member having a transmittance for light of 520 nm of 35% or less.
  12.  請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の容器において、
     前記長波長光透過領域は、橙色半透明、茶色半透明または赤色半透明である、容器。
    The container according to any one of claims 1 to 11,
    The long wavelength light transmission region is an orange translucent, brown translucent or red translucent container.
  13.  内容物を充填する充填口と、
     内容物を収容する収容体と、
    を備え、
     前記収容体は、その底面以外の部分が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下に構成されており、
     前記収容体は、
     波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下、且つ、700≦λ≦2500を満足する波長λnmの光に対する透過率が30%以上の長波長光透過領域、
    を含む、容器。
    A filling port for filling the contents;
    A container for containing the contents;
    With
    The container is configured such that the portion other than the bottom surface has a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less,
    The container is
    A long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength of λnm that satisfies 700 ≦ λ ≦ 2500;
    Including a container.
  14.  内容物を充填する充填口と、
     内容物を収容する収容体と、
    を備え、
     前記収容体は、その底面以外の部分が波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下に構成されており、
     前記収容体は、
     波長520nm以下の光に対する透過率が75%以下、且つ波長1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの光に対する透過率が30%以上の長波長光透過領域、
    を含む、容器。
    A filling port for filling the contents;
    A container for containing the contents;
    With
    The container is configured such that the portion other than the bottom surface has a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less,
    The container is
    A long wavelength light transmission region having a transmittance of 75% or less for light having a wavelength of 520 nm or less and a transmittance of 30% or more for light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm;
    Including a container.
  15.  請求項1~14のいずれか一項に記載の容器と、
     前記容器に密封充填された経腸栄養剤又は飲食品と、
    を備える容器入り経腸栄養剤又は容器入り飲食品。
    A container according to any one of claims 1 to 14;
    Enteral nutrients or foods and drinks hermetically sealed in the container;
    Entered nutrients in containers or foods and drinks in containers.
  16.  請求項1に記載の容器と、
     前記容器に密封充填された経腸栄養剤又は飲食品と、
    を備える容器入り経腸栄養剤又は容器入り飲食品の内容物の品質を検査する方法であって、
     前記長波長光透過領域に、700≦λ≦2500を満足する波長λnmの検査光を照射して検査を行う、容器入り経腸栄養剤または容器入り飲食品の検査方法。
    A container according to claim 1;
    Enteral nutrients or foods and drinks hermetically sealed in the container;
    A method for inspecting the quality of the contents of a containered enteral nutrient or a containered food or drink,
    A method for inspecting enteric nutrients in containers or foods and drinks in containers, wherein the inspection is performed by irradiating the long wavelength light transmission region with inspection light having a wavelength λ nm satisfying 700 ≦ λ ≦ 2500.
  17.  請求項2に記載の容器と、
     前記容器に密封充填された経腸栄養剤又は飲食品と、
    を備える容器入り経腸栄養剤又は容器入り飲食品の内容物の品質を検査する方法であって、
     前記長波長光透過領域に、波長が1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの検査光を照射して検査を行う、容器入り飲食品または容器入り経腸栄養剤の検査方法。
    A container according to claim 2;
    Enteral nutrients or foods and drinks hermetically sealed in the container;
    A method for inspecting the quality of the contents of a containered enteral nutrient or a containered food or drink,
    An inspection method for a containered food or drink or a containerized enteral nutrient, wherein the inspection is performed by irradiating the long wavelength light transmission region with inspection light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm.
  18.  請求項1に記載の容器と、
     前記容器に密封充填された経腸栄養剤又は飲食品と、
    を備える容器入り経腸栄養剤又は容器入り飲食品を製造する方法であって、
     前記容器を準備する工程と、
     前記準備した容器の収容体に内容物を収容し、さらに前記充填口を密封する工程と、
     前記長波長光透過領域に700≦λ≦2500を満足する波長λnmの光の検査光を照射し、該内容物の品質を検査する工程と、
    を備えた容器入り経腸栄養剤または容器入り飲食品の製造方法。
    A container according to claim 1;
    Enteral nutrients or foods and drinks hermetically sealed in the container;
    A method of producing a containered enteral nutrient or a containered food or drink,
    Preparing the container;
    Storing the contents in the container of the prepared container, and further sealing the filling port;
    Irradiating the long wavelength light transmission region with inspection light having a wavelength of λ nm that satisfies 700 ≦ λ ≦ 2500, and inspecting the quality of the contents;
    A method for producing a containerized enteral nutrient or a containered food or drink.
  19.  請求項2に記載の容器と、
     前記容器に密封充填された経腸栄養剤又は飲食品と、
    を備える容器入り経腸栄養剤又は容器入り飲食品を製造する方法であって、
     前記容器を準備する工程と、
     前記準備した容器の収容体に内容物を収容し、さらに前記充填口を密封する工程と、
     前記長波長光透過領域に波長が1100~1150nm及び1400~1600nmの検査光を照射し、該内容物の品質を検査する工程と、
    を備えた容器入り経腸栄養剤または容器入り飲食品の製造方法。
     
    A container according to claim 2;
    Enteral nutrients or foods and drinks hermetically sealed in the container;
    A method of producing a containered enteral nutrient or a containered food or drink,
    Preparing the container;
    Storing the contents in the container of the prepared container, and further sealing the filling port;
    Irradiating the long wavelength light transmission region with inspection light having a wavelength of 1100 to 1150 nm and 1400 to 1600 nm to inspect the quality of the contents;
    A method for producing a containerized enteral nutrient or a containered food or drink.
PCT/JP2015/065941 2014-06-03 2015-06-02 Container, containerized enteral nutrient or containerized food or beverage, method for inspecting containerized enteral nutrient or containerized food or beverage, and method for manufacture thereof WO2015186713A1 (en)

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RU2778515C2 (en) * 2018-02-28 2022-08-22 Ханлим Фармасьютикал Ко., Лтд. Eye drops in form of solution containing benzopyran derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt

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CN106458420B (en) 2020-02-28

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