WO2015182442A1 - Money changing machine and money changing method - Google Patents

Money changing machine and money changing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015182442A1
WO2015182442A1 PCT/JP2015/064351 JP2015064351W WO2015182442A1 WO 2015182442 A1 WO2015182442 A1 WO 2015182442A1 JP 2015064351 W JP2015064351 W JP 2015064351W WO 2015182442 A1 WO2015182442 A1 WO 2015182442A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
money
exchange
amount
unit
configuration
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PCT/JP2015/064351
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
博之 神澤
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グローリー株式会社
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Publication of WO2015182442A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015182442A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D1/00Coin dispensers
    • G07D1/02Coin dispensers giving change
    • G07D1/04Coin dispensers giving change dispensing change equal to a sum deposited
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D9/00Counting coins; Handling of coins not provided for in the other groups of this subclass

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a currency exchange machine that performs a currency exchange process in which money of a different denomination is thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money, which is equal to or less than the total amount of money received in the aircraft, and such a currency exchange machine. It relates to the currency exchange method.
  • Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-134801 which is a Japanese published patent gazette, is installed in a financial institution or the like, and includes banknotes, wrapping coins (packed with a certain number of coins of the same denomination in a bar shape), roses, etc.
  • an automatic change machine capable of exchanging money with different forms such as coins.
  • the automatic change machine as disclosed in the above Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-134801, by specifying the denomination, form (banknote, wrapping coin, loose coin) and quantity within the range of the amount of money deposited Exchange to the desired currency.
  • a money change machine there is a type in which the user first sets the structure of money change and then deposits money into the money change machine.
  • the user When exchanging a large amount of small amount coins into the minimum number of bills and coins in such a type of money changer, if the user does not know the total amount of the large amount of small amount coins thrown into the money changer There was a problem that it was impossible to see at a glance how much money should be deposited when depositing the money before exchange into the money changer.
  • the present invention has been made in consideration of such points, and determines the form of the money exchange based on the structure of the money exchanged set by the operator, and the money as the money exchanged in the form of the outside of the aircraft.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a currency exchange machine and a currency exchange method.
  • Another object of the present invention is that the operator can set not only the configuration of the exchange money but also the form of the exchange money. Based on the configuration and form of the exchange money thus set, the money as the exchange money is removed from the aircraft. By throwing money into the bank, it is possible to reduce the time required for processing the withdrawal of money as exchange money and to improve the convenience for the operator by reducing the number of money as money exchange received by the operator. It is in providing a money changer and a money change method.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide only a set amount that is the total amount of money exchanged when executing a post-payment type money exchange process in which money before exchange is accepted into the aircraft after the structure of money exchange is accepted. By outputting the deposit amount, the operator can easily recognize the deposit amount, and at a glance how much money should be deposited when depositing the money before the exchange into the money changer.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a currency exchange machine and a currency exchange method capable of improving the operability to be understood.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to output a change composition that is the number of denominations of money corresponding to the difference among the money put into the aircraft when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount. It is an object of the present invention to provide a currency exchange machine and a currency exchange method capable of improving the operability because the operator can recognize the number of money for each denomination for the difference amount of money.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is that, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, the money as the exchange money and the money for the difference are thrown out of the aircraft in a distinguishable manner, so that the operator can exchange the money as the exchange money. This eliminates the need to manually separate the coins and the coins as change, and also improves the operability, and prevents the operator from confusing the money as money and the change as money.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a money changer and a money change method.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to output not only the set amount which is the total amount of money exchanged but also the difference between the set amount and the deposit amount, so that the operator can easily recognize the difference. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a currency exchange machine and a currency exchange method capable of improving operability.
  • the money changer according to the present invention is a money exchange that has a total amount less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft and that is thrown out of the aircraft as currency exchange money of a denomination different from the accepted money.
  • An exchange machine for processing a receiving part for receiving money before exchange into the machine body, a dispensing part for throwing out money as exchange money outside the machine, and the machine body as exchange money by the dispensing part
  • An exchange money configuration receiving unit that accepts a configuration of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be invested outside, and a form of exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit
  • a control unit that controls the dispensing unit so as to deposit money as a money exchange to the outside of the aircraft in this form.
  • Another money changer of the present invention is configured to throw out money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a money exchange to the outside of the aircraft, which is a total amount equal to or less than the total amount of money received in the aircraft.
  • a currency exchange machine that performs currency exchange processing, a receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft, a dispensing unit for throwing out money as money exchanged outside the aircraft, and exchange money by the dispensing unit
  • a money exchange composition accepting unit that accepts a money exchange configuration including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft, and a form of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as money exchanged by the throwing unit Based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money form acceptance unit and the exchange money configuration acceptance part and the form of the exchange money accepted by the exchange money form acceptance part, money as a money exchange is thrown outside the aircraft.
  • Said throwing out Characterized by comprising a control unit for controlling.
  • Still another money change machine throws money of a denomination different from the accepted money out of the aircraft as a change money, which is a total amount equal to or less than the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft.
  • a currency exchange machine that performs such currency exchange processing, a receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft, and an input that counts the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft.
  • a money amount counting unit a depositing unit for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft, and an exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the throwing unit
  • An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives the configuration of the exchange amount, a set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is a total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit, and the set amount Compare the deposit amount to calculate the difference A difference calculation unit, and a control unit that outputs a change configuration that is the number of denominations of money corresponding to the difference among the money put into the body when the deposit is larger than the set amount; , Provided.
  • Still another money change machine throws money of a denomination different from the accepted money out of the aircraft as a change money, which is a total amount equal to or less than the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft.
  • a currency exchange machine that performs such currency exchange processing, a receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft, and an input that counts the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft.
  • a money amount counting unit a depositing unit for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft, and an exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the throwing unit
  • An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives the configuration of the exchange amount, a set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is a total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit, and the set amount Compare the deposit amount to calculate the difference
  • a control for controlling the throwing unit to throw out the money as the exchange money and the money for the difference so as to be distinguishable from each other when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount. And a section.
  • Still another money change machine throws money of a denomination different from the accepted money out of the aircraft as a change money, which is a total amount equal to or less than the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft.
  • a currency exchange machine that performs such currency exchange processing, a receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft, and an input that counts the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft.
  • a money amount counting unit a depositing unit for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft, and an exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the throwing unit
  • An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives the configuration of the exchange amount, a set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is a total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit, and the set amount Compare the deposit amount to calculate the difference
  • a difference calculation unit an output unit that outputs at least the set amount and the difference, and a control unit that controls the dispensing unit based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit. It is characterized by having.
  • the exchange method of the present invention is a total amount of money less than or equal to the total amount of money received in the body of the money changer, and the money of a denomination different from the accepted money is used as a money exchange.
  • the money before exchange is received in the body of the money changer and the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the money changer as money exchange.
  • a step of accepting the configuration of the exchange money including, and a step of judging the form of the exchange money based on the accepted configuration of the exchange money and throwing out the money as the exchange money outside the aircraft in the form. It is characterized by.
  • a currency exchange machine that uses a money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a currency exchange money that is equal to or less than a total amount of money received in the body of the money changer.
  • a step of calculating a set amount which is a total amount of money exchanged based on a structure of money exchange, a process of accepting money before money change in the body of the money changer after accepting the structure of money exchange, and the money changer A step of counting a deposit amount which is a total amount of money received before the exchange received in the aircraft, a step of outputting at least the set amount and the deposit amount, and an exchange money based on the configuration of the accepted exchange money Money as Characterized by comprising the steps of dispensing outside the aircraft, the.
  • a currency exchange machine that uses a money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a currency exchange money that is equal to or less than a total amount of money received in the body of the money changer.
  • a step of calculating a set amount that is a total amount of money exchanged based on a structure of money exchange money a step of accepting money before money change into the body of the money changer, and a time before money change accepted in the body of the money changer Counting the deposit amount, which is the total amount of money, and calculating the difference by comparing the set amount with the deposit amount, and the money as the exchange money based on the composition of the accepted exchange money
  • the process of throwing it out of the aircraft And, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, outputting a change composition that is the number of denominations of money corresponding to the difference among the money
  • a currency exchange machine that uses a money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a currency exchange money that is equal to or less than a total amount of money received in the body of the money changer.
  • a step of calculating a set amount that is a total amount of money exchanged based on a structure of money exchange money a step of accepting money before money change into the body of the money changer, and a time before money change accepted in the body of the money changer Counting the deposit amount, which is the total amount of money, and calculating the difference by comparing the set amount with the deposit amount, and the money as the exchange money based on the composition of the accepted exchange money
  • the process of throwing it out of the aircraft If the entering amount is greater than the set value, characterized by comprising the a step of dispensing the money and distinguishably outer body and money of
  • a currency exchange machine that uses a money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a currency exchange money that is equal to or less than a total amount of money received in the body of the money changer.
  • a step of calculating a set amount that is a total amount of money exchanged based on a structure of money exchange money a step of accepting money before money change into the body of the money changer, and a time before money change accepted in the body of the money changer
  • a step of dispensing money as exchange money outside the aircraft have been, and further comprising a.
  • FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the money-changing machine by embodiment of this invention. It is a functional block diagram which shows the structure of the control system of the money changer shown in FIG. It is a side view which shows the internal structure of the rose coin depositing / withdrawing apparatus in the money change machine shown in FIG. It is a front view which shows the internal structure of the rose coin depositing / withdrawing apparatus shown in FIG. It is a side view which shows the internal structure of the rose banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus in the money change machine shown in FIG. It is a side view which shows the internal structure of the packaging coin dispensing apparatus in the money changer shown in FIG. (A)-(f) is a figure which shows the operation screen displayed on the operation display mechanism of the money changer shown in FIG. (A) (b) is a figure which shows the operation screen displayed on the operation display mechanism of the change machine shown in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows operation
  • or FIG. 9 is a figure which shows the structure of the money-changing machine by this Embodiment.
  • the money changer according to the present embodiment is installed in a lobby of a financial institution or the like, and is used for money change processing performed by a customer himself. More specifically, in the money changer according to the present embodiment, as the currency exchange process, the money exchanged with respect to the money type to be deposited is positively exchanged and the money is deducted. It is possible to carry out reverse exchange processing so that the denomination of money to be withdrawn with respect to the denomination of money is high.
  • the money change machine when such a change process is performed, an operation may be performed in which money of the amount obtained by subtracting the exchange fee from the deposited money is withdrawn.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the money changer according to the present embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the control system of the money changer shown in FIG.
  • the money changer 10 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped outer casing 12, and inside the outer casing 12 is a rose coin depositing and dispensing device 100, a rose bill.
  • the depositing / dispensing device 200 and the wrapping coin dispensing device 300 are provided so as to be arranged in the horizontal direction. These loose coin deposit / withdrawal device 100, loose bill deposit / withdrawal device 200, and wrapping coin dispensing device 300 can each be pulled out from the inside of outer casing 12 in the horizontal direction and taken out independently of the other devices. It can be done.
  • an upper door 14 and a lower door 16 are provided on the front surface of the outer casing 12 of the money changer 10, respectively.
  • the upper door 14 can be opened upward from the closed state shown in FIG. 1, and the lower door 16 can be opened sideways from the closed state shown in FIG. .
  • the money changer 10 As shown in FIG. 2, the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment is connected to a loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100, a loose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200, and a wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300, respectively. , 200 and 300 are provided. A method for controlling each of the devices 100, 200, and 300 by the control device 20 will be described later.
  • the upper door 14 of the money changer 10 is provided with an operation display mechanism 40 such as a touch panel, and the operation display mechanism 40 is connected to the control device 20 ( (See FIG. 2).
  • a deposit transport unit 120 that transports the coins fed from the storage and feeding mechanism 130 one by one is provided in the upper part of the housing 102.
  • the deposit transport unit 120 transports the coins by the deposit transport unit 120.
  • An identifying unit 122 is provided for identifying the denomination, authenticity, correctness, old and new, etc.
  • an endless belt 120 p is provided in the deposit conveyance unit 120.
  • the endless belt 120p is stretched around a plurality of pulleys, and the endless belt 120p is circulated in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 4 by a motor attached to one pulley.
  • the endless belt 120p is provided with a plurality of protruding members (not shown) at equal intervals, and one coin is hooked on one protruding member, so that one coin is placed on the transport surface. It can be transported.
  • a return part (reject part) for returning reject coins outside the machine body may be provided in the vicinity of the coin outlet 172 separately from the coin outlet 172.
  • the coin determined to be a fake coin by the identification unit 122 is sent as a reject coin to the return unit by the reject sorting unit 127 via a reject coin chute.
  • each storage and feeding mechanism 150 is configured to pay out coins stored in the storage and feeding mechanism 150 one by one. More specifically, each storage and feeding mechanism 150 stores coins between a rotating disk 152 that is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the vertical direction and is rotated in an inclined posture, and a surface 152 b of the rotating disk 152. And a cover member 154 that forms a coin storage space 153.
  • the endless belt 170p is circulated and moved in both the clockwise and counterclockwise directions in FIG. 4 by a motor attached to one pulley.
  • the endless belt 170p is provided with a plurality of protruding members (not shown) at equal intervals, and one or more coins are hooked by the endless belt 170p so that one or more coins are hooked on the one protruding member. It can be transported.
  • an overflow coin storage unit 180 is provided below the dispensing transport unit 170.
  • the overflow coin storage unit 180 is constituted by, for example, a collection box provided detachably with respect to the housing 102.
  • the endless belt 170p circulates in the clockwise direction in FIG. 4 so that coins are sent from the first withdrawal conveyance portion 170a in the withdrawal conveyance portion 170 to the overflow coin storage portion 180.
  • the overflow coin storage part 180 is comprised from the collection
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing the internal configuration of the loose banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus 200 in the money changer 10 shown in FIG.
  • a cassette mounting portion 280 to which the cash transport cassette 235 is detachably mounted is provided in the housing 202.
  • the cassette mounting unit 280 is connected to the transport unit 264.
  • banknotes can be sent from the transport unit 264 to the cash transport cassette 235, and the cash transport cassette The banknotes stored in 235 can be fed out to the transport unit 264.
  • the banknotes can be collected together with the cash transport cassette 235.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing an internal configuration of the wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300 in the money changer 10 shown in FIG.
  • control unit 370 that controls the dispensing mechanism 319 and the lifting / lowering unit 380 provided in each storage unit 310 is provided on the upper portion of the wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300. Details of each component of the packaging coin dispensing apparatus 300 will be described below.
  • each storage unit 310 has a plurality of wrapping coins stacked on a bottom surface 312 inclined with respect to a horizontal plane in a direction rolling along the inclination of the bottom surface 312 (that is, a lower left direction in FIG. 6). It comes to store.
  • “accommodating wrapping coins so as to be stacked in plural” may be stored in multiple stages on the bottom surface 312 depending on the number of wrapping coins stored in the storage unit 310 or on the bottom surface 312. It may be stored in a state of being arranged in one row (one row), or one wrapping coin may be used.
  • the dispensing wrapping coin detection unit 384 detects the wrapping coins that are dispensed. After this wrapping coin is detected, it is stored in the wrapping coin storage member 382.
  • the thrown-out coin detection unit 384 includes, for example, an optical sensor having a light-emitting element and a light-receiving element. This wrapping coin is detected by blocking the optical axis of the wrapping coin.
  • the money exchange form accepting unit 48 accepts the form of money to be thrown out of the machine body from the money changer 10 as money exchange.
  • examples of the form of money as exchange money include rose coins, rose bills, and wrapping coins.
  • the exchange money form reception unit 48 When the information that the form of the exchange money is a rose coin is accepted, 100 pieces of 10 yen coins are withdrawn as exchange money from the rose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100, while the exchange form accepting unit 48 exchanges the money.
  • the exchange form accepting unit 48 exchanges the money.
  • the exchange form accepting unit 48 exchanges the money.
  • the information that the form of gold is a wrapping coin is received, two wrapping coins of 10 yen are withdrawn from the wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300 as exchange money.
  • the coin insertion unit of the loose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100 is shown.
  • An image with an arrow as a mark is displayed only on 110 or only on the depositing part 252 of the loose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200.
  • control unit 22 performs such post-payment mold exchange processing, if the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control is performed.
  • the unit 22 is configured to automatically set the composition of money corresponding to the difference calculated by the difference calculation unit 28 (specifically, the configuration of the number of money for each denomination corresponding to the difference). At this time, it is preferable that the control unit 22 sets the denomination configuration of the money so that the difference amount of money is the minimum number of constituents.
  • the control unit 22 reconfigures the money structure for the difference by the exchange money configuration receiving unit 46.
  • the coins with the same total amount as the above-mentioned difference among the moneys already stored in the loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the loose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 may be used as the change. It may be thrown out of the body of the bulk paper money depositing / dispensing device 200.
  • the money change machine 10 when an operator such as a customer who wants to exchange money wants to deposit money in the money change machine 10 before setting the money exchange structure, first the money change machine 10 It is possible to perform a pre-payment type currency exchange process in which money is deposited on the bank, and then the composition of the money exchange is set. Specifically, after the ID card owned by the operator is read by the card reader 52 and the operator is authenticated (STEP 1), the operation display mechanism 40 is exchanged as shown in FIG. 7B. When the money composition input screen is displayed (STEP 2), the operator presses the button “count cash first” on the operation display mechanism 40 to instruct the controller 22 to deposit money first.
  • the operation display mechanism 40 displays a deposit money type selection screen as shown in FIG.
  • the operator selects one of three types, that is, only a banknote, both banknotes and coins, and only a coin, as the type of deposited money, as in the above-described post-payment mold exchange process. (STEP 8).
  • the operator deposits the money before exchange into the money changer 10
  • only the device corresponding to the selected money type is selected from the devices 100, 200, and 300 of the money changer 10. Become.
  • the control unit 22 configures the configuration of the exchange money based on the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24. It calculates automatically (STEP 10). At this time, the control unit 22 calculates the structure of the money exchange so that the total number of denominations of money is minimized. At this time, if the number of coins of a certain denomination in the calculated exchange money configuration is larger than the number of wrapping coins (for example, 50), the control unit 22 wraps the coin of that denomination. The form of exchange money related to the number of coins is the wrapping currency. Moreover, the structure of the money exchange calculated by the control part 22 is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 as shown in FIG.7 (f) (STEP7). At this time, the form of money withdrawn as exchange money is also displayed on the operation display mechanism 40.
  • the “correct” button is pressed.
  • the display screen of the operation display mechanism 40 is switched to the above-described exchange money configuration correction screen, and the configuration of the exchange money can be corrected on such an exchange money configuration correction screen.
  • the pre-payment type exchange process as described above is suitable when the operator does not recognize in advance the amount of money to be deposited or the denomination of money to be withdrawn. Specifically, for example, in the case of exchanging a large amount of coins to banknotes, if the operator does not know the total amount of a large amount of coins to be deposited, before entering the configuration of the exchange money, First, it is desirable to deposit a large amount of coins into the money changer 10 and confirm the total amount of the coins, and to input the number of denominations of banknotes corresponding to the total amount of the deposited coins as the structure of the exchange money. .
  • the control unit 22 when the control unit 22 performs such a first-in-place mold exchange process, the operator manually configures the exchange money configuration by the operation display mechanism 40 instead of the control unit 22 automatically calculating the exchange money configuration. You may be able to input with. If the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26 when the operator manually inputs the configuration of the money exchange, the difference calculating unit 28 The difference between the deposit counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 and the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26 is calculated. And the control part 22 is the structure of the money for the difference calculated by the difference calculation part 28 (specifically, for every denomination of the money for the difference, similarly to the case where the post-payment die exchange process described above is performed.
  • the control unit 22 sets the denomination configuration of the money so that the difference amount of money is the minimum number of constituents.
  • the control unit 22 reconfigures the money structure for the difference by the exchange money configuration receiving unit 46. You may be able to accept.
  • the operation display mechanism 40 displays a difference composition input screen (not shown) having a display content similar to the exchange money composition input screen as shown in FIG. With the calculated difference as an upper limit, the operator can input again the number of money for each denomination corresponding to the difference.
  • the control unit 22 when the operator manually inputs the configuration of the money exchange, if the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 The configuration of the money for the deposit amount may be automatically set instead of the configuration of the money for the difference amount. At this time, it is preferable that the control unit 22 sets the denomination configuration of the money so that the amount of money for the deposit amount is the minimum number. Alternatively, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 does not configure the difference amount of money but instead of the difference amount of money. May be received again by the money exchange configuration receiving unit 46. Also in this case, the operation display mechanism 40 displays the exchange money composition input screen as shown in FIG. 7B again, and the operator can set the amount of exchange money up to the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counter 24. The configuration can be entered again.
  • the control unit 22 You may make it throw out the money for a difference amount out of the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 and the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 as change. In this case, a part of the money before the exchange put into the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 is directly thrown out of the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200.
  • the coins with the same total amount as the above-mentioned difference among the moneys already stored in the loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the loose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 may be used as the change. It may be thrown out of the body of the bulk paper money depositing / dispensing device 200.
  • the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the difference amount of money is changed as a change, the rose coin depositing / dispensing device 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing device 200.
  • money as exchange money and money as change may be thrown out of the machine body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 so as to be distinguishable.
  • the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine body of the money changer 10 as money exchange is received by the exchange money composition receiving unit 46, and the control unit 22 determines the form of the exchange money (specifically, the exchange money based on the exchange money structure received by the exchange money structure receiving unit 46). It is determined whether the form of money in the money is a rose coin or a wrapping coin), and money as exchange money is thrown out of the body of the money changer 10 in this form.
  • the control unit 22 determines that the number of coins in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 is the number of wrapping coins (for example, 50 If it is larger than the number of coins, the form of the exchange money related to the number of wrapping coins is set as the wrapping coin. In this case, since it becomes possible to throw out the wrapping coin instead of the rose coin as the exchange money, the operator can exchange the money as compared to the case of receiving the rose coin as the exchange money. Can be carried easily.
  • the control part 22 is when the number of the coins in the structure of the money-exchange money received by the money-change money structure reception part 46 is larger than the number of wrapping coins.
  • a guidance for example, a display screen of the structure of the exchange money as shown in FIG. 7 (f)
  • a permission instruction is received to the effect that the form of money exchange is wrapping money (specifically, when the “OK” button is pressed on the screen shown in FIG. 7F)
  • the form of exchange money related to the number of wrapping coins may be wrapping coins.
  • the operator since the operator will ask for the approval of the rose coin as the wrapping coin for the money as the exchange money, the operator will throw the wrapping coin out of the body of the money changer 10 as the exchange money. Can be recognized in advance. In this case, when the operator does not recognize the wrapping coin, the wrapping coin can be recognized.
  • the component that outputs guidance for requesting permission to change the form of the money exchange for the wrapping coins into wrapping coins and the component that receives permission commands are the operation display mechanism. It is not limited to 40.
  • “output” of the guidance includes “display on the operation display mechanism 40 (display unit 42 thereof)”, and “acceptance” of the permission command indicates “operation display mechanism 40”. (Input via the operation unit 44) ”is included, but the present invention is not limited to such a mode.
  • a component other than the operation display mechanism 40 is used as a component that outputs a guidance requesting permission to change the form of the exchange money related to the number of wrapping coins into a wrapping coin or a component that receives a permission command. May be.
  • the operation display mechanism 40 that displays the deposit amount and the difference is provided as an output unit that outputs at least one of the deposit amount and the difference. ing.
  • the operator can know at a glance how much money should be deposited when depositing the money before exchange into the money changer 10 in the currency exchange process, so that the operability can be improved. Become.
  • the operation display mechanism 40 displays the change amount corresponding to the denomination of money corresponding to the denomination of money. The configuration is displayed). As a result, the operator can recognize the number of denominations for each denomination of money corresponding to the difference, thereby improving operability.
  • money changer 10 and the money exchange method according to the present embodiment are not limited to the above-described aspects, and various changes can be made.
  • control part 22 withdraws the money as an exchange money, it is based on the form of the exchange money received by the structure of the exchange money received by the exchange money structure reception part 46, and the exchange money form reception part 48.
  • money as a money changer is thrown out of the body of the money changer 10.
  • the time required for the processing of withdrawing money as exchange money by throwing money as exchange money out of the aircraft based on the configuration and form of exchange money entered by an operator such as a customer.
  • the convenience for the operator can be improved by reducing the number of money as money exchanged by the operator.
  • the control unit 22 determines that the number of coins in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 is larger than the number of wrapping coins (for example, 50) and the exchange money form reception unit 48.
  • the form of the exchange money related to the coin accepted by is a rose coin
  • the form of the exchange money related to the coin corresponding to the number of wrapping coins is changed from the rose coin to the wrapping coin. .
  • the operator since it becomes possible to throw out the wrapping coin instead of the rose coin as the exchange money, the operator can exchange the money as compared to the case of receiving the rose coin as the exchange money. Can be carried easily.
  • the control unit 22 determines that the number of coins in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 is larger than the number of wrapping coins (for example, 50) and the exchange money form reception unit 48. If the form of the exchange money related to the coin received by is a loose coin, the operation display mechanism provides guidance for permission to change the form of the exchange money related to the coin of the number of wrapping coins to the wrapping coin. When the permission command is output to indicate that the form of exchange money is wrapping money, the form of exchange money related to a predetermined number of coins may be wrapping coins. In this case, since the operator will ask for the approval of the rose coin as the wrapping coin for the money as the exchange money, the operator will throw the wrapping coin out of the body of the money changer 10 as the exchange money. Can be recognized in advance.
  • the money changer according to the further modification may include a banded banknote dispensing apparatus in addition to the loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100, the bulk banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200, and the wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300.
  • a banded banknote dispensing apparatus is a machine that collects a banded banknote of each denomination stored in the machine body (a banknote of the same denomination is packed in a stacking state by a certain number (for example, 100 sheets) and wrapped in a banded paper or the like). Throw out.
  • a banknote dispensing apparatus is a machine that collects a banded banknote of each denomination stored in the machine body (a banknote of the same denomination is packed in a stacking state by a certain number (for example, 100 sheets) and wrapped in a banded paper or the like). Throw out.
  • not only rose coins, rose banknotes and wrapping coins but also banded banknotes can be used as the form of money exchange.
  • the control unit 22 determines that when the number of banknotes in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 is larger than the number of banded banknotes, When the operation display mechanism 40 outputs a guidance requesting permission to change the form of the exchange money related to the banknote of the number of banknotes to the banded banknote and accepts a permission instruction to change the form of the money exchange to the banknote. Moreover, you may come to use the form of the money-exchange money which concerns on the banknote for the number of banded banknotes as a banded banknote.
  • the operator since the operator will ask for the approval of the rose banknotes as the banded banknotes for the money as the money exchanged money, the operator will confirm that the banded banknotes will be thrown out of the body of the money changer as money exchanged money. It will be possible to recognize in advance. Moreover, in this case, when the operator does not recognize the banded banknote, the banded banknote can be recognized.

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Abstract

A money changing machine (10) of the present invention is provided with an exchange-money content receiving unit (46) that receives exchange-money content which includes the number of bank notes and coins of each denomination of currency to be dispensed to the outside of the machine by a dispensing unit as exchange money; and a control unit (22) that determines the form of the exchange money on the basis of the exchange-money content received by the exchange-money content receiving unit (46) and controls the dispensing unit so that the currency serving as the exchange money is dispensed to the outside of the machine in the determined form.

Description

両替機および両替方法Exchange machine and exchange method
 本発明は、機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機およびこのような両替機による両替方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a currency exchange machine that performs a currency exchange process in which money of a different denomination is thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money, which is equal to or less than the total amount of money received in the aircraft, and such a currency exchange machine. It relates to the currency exchange method.
 従来から、機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機として様々なタイプのものが知られている。例えば、日本国公開特許公報である特開2001-134801号公報には、金融機関等に設置され、紙幣、包装硬貨(同一金種の硬貨を一定枚数だけ棒状にまとめて包装したもの)、バラ硬貨等の異なる形態の貨幣間で他の形態への両替が可能な自動両替機が開示されている。上記の特開2001-134801号公報に開示されるような自動両替機では、入金された貨幣の金額の範囲内で金種、形態(紙幣、包装硬貨、バラ硬貨)および数量を指定することによって所望の貨幣への両替を行うようになっている。 Conventionally, there are various types of currency exchange machines that perform currency exchange processing such that money of a different denomination is thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money that is less than the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. Are known. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-134801, which is a Japanese published patent gazette, is installed in a financial institution or the like, and includes banknotes, wrapping coins (packed with a certain number of coins of the same denomination in a bar shape), roses, etc. There is disclosed an automatic change machine capable of exchanging money with different forms such as coins. In the automatic change machine as disclosed in the above Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-134801, by specifying the denomination, form (banknote, wrapping coin, loose coin) and quantity within the range of the amount of money deposited Exchange to the desired currency.
 上記の特開2001-134801号公報に開示されるような従来技術の両替機を用いるにあたり、包装硬貨に対する認知度が低いような地域では、両替金として包装硬貨の払い出しが可能な両替機において利用者が両替金の構成(具体的には、両替金としての貨幣の金種毎の枚数)を設定する際に、同一金種の硬貨の枚数が包装硬貨として出金可能な枚数(例えば、50枚)に達しているにもかかわらず両替金の形態としてバラ硬貨を選択してしまう場合がある。このような場合には、両替機において両替金としての貨幣の出金処理に余分な時間がかかってしまい、また、利用者は包装硬貨ではなく多数のバラ硬貨を持ち帰ることとなるため労力を費やしてしまうという問題がある。 When using a conventional money changer as disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-134801, it is used in a money changer capable of paying out wrapping coins as exchange money in an area where recognition of wrapping coins is low. The number of coins of the same denomination that can be dispensed as wrapping coins (for example, 50) when the person sets the configuration of the money exchange (specifically, the number of money denominations as money exchange) In some cases, rose coins may be selected as a form of exchange money. In such a case, it takes extra time to withdraw money as a money exchange in the money changer, and the user spends a lot of effort because he / she takes back a lot of loose coins instead of wrapping coins. There is a problem that it ends up.
 また、両替機として、先に両替金の構成を利用者が設定してから両替機に貨幣の入金を行うようなタイプのものがある。このようなタイプの両替機において大量の小額硬貨を最小構成枚数の紙幣や硬貨に両替する際に、利用者は両替機に投入される大量の小額硬貨の合計額を把握していない場合には、両替前の貨幣を両替機に入金する際にあとどれくらいの貨幣を入金すればよいかが一目でわからないという問題があった。 Also, as a money change machine, there is a type in which the user first sets the structure of money change and then deposits money into the money change machine. When exchanging a large amount of small amount coins into the minimum number of bills and coins in such a type of money changer, if the user does not know the total amount of the large amount of small amount coins thrown into the money changer There was a problem that it was impossible to see at a glance how much money should be deposited when depositing the money before exchange into the money changer.
 本発明は、このような点を考慮してなされたものであり、操作者により設定された両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の形態を判断し、両替金としての貨幣を当該形態で機体外に投出することにより、両替金としての貨幣の出金処理にかかる時間を短縮することができるとともに操作者が受け取る両替金としての貨幣の枚数を減らすことにより操作者にとっての利便性を向上させることができる両替機および両替方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in consideration of such points, and determines the form of the money exchange based on the structure of the money exchanged set by the operator, and the money as the money exchanged in the form of the outside of the aircraft. By throwing money into the bank, it is possible to reduce the time required for processing the withdrawal of money as exchange money and to improve the convenience for the operator by reducing the number of money as money exchange received by the operator. An object of the present invention is to provide a currency exchange machine and a currency exchange method.
 本発明の他の目的は、操作者により両替金の構成のみならず両替金の形態を設定することができ、この設定された両替金の構成および形態に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出することにより、両替金としての貨幣の出金処理にかかる時間を短縮することができるとともに操作者が受け取る両替金としての貨幣の枚数を減らすことにより操作者にとっての利便性を向上させることができる両替機および両替方法を提供するにある。 Another object of the present invention is that the operator can set not only the configuration of the exchange money but also the form of the exchange money. Based on the configuration and form of the exchange money thus set, the money as the exchange money is removed from the aircraft. By throwing money into the bank, it is possible to reduce the time required for processing the withdrawal of money as exchange money and to improve the convenience for the operator by reducing the number of money as money exchange received by the operator. It is in providing a money changer and a money change method.
 本発明の更に他の目的は、両替金の構成が受け付けられた後に両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け付けるような後入金型両替処理を実行する際において両替金の合計金額である設定額のみならず入金額も出力することにより、操作者は入金額を容易に認識することができるようになり、両替前の貨幣を両替機に入金する際にあとどれくらいの貨幣を入金すればよいかが一目で分かるようになるため操作性を向上させることができる両替機および両替方法を提供することにある。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide only a set amount that is the total amount of money exchanged when executing a post-payment type money exchange process in which money before exchange is accepted into the aircraft after the structure of money exchange is accepted. By outputting the deposit amount, the operator can easily recognize the deposit amount, and at a glance how much money should be deposited when depositing the money before the exchange into the money changer. An object of the present invention is to provide a currency exchange machine and a currency exchange method capable of improving the operability to be understood.
 本発明の更に他の目的は、入金額が設定額よりも大きい場合に、機体内に投入された貨幣のうち差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数である釣銭の構成を出力することにより、操作者は差額分の貨幣について金種毎の枚数を認識することができるようになるため操作性を向上させることができる両替機および両替方法を提供することにある。 Still another object of the present invention is to output a change composition that is the number of denominations of money corresponding to the difference among the money put into the aircraft when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount. It is an object of the present invention to provide a currency exchange machine and a currency exchange method capable of improving the operability because the operator can recognize the number of money for each denomination for the difference amount of money.
 本発明の更に他の目的は、入金額が設定額よりも大きい場合に、両替金としての貨幣と差額分の貨幣とを区別可能に機体外に投出することにより、操作者は両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とを手作業で分ける必要がなくなるため操作性を向上させることができ、また、操作者が両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とを混同してしまうことを防止することができる両替機および両替方法を提供することにある。 Yet another object of the present invention is that, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, the money as the exchange money and the money for the difference are thrown out of the aircraft in a distinguishable manner, so that the operator can exchange the money as the exchange money. This eliminates the need to manually separate the coins and the coins as change, and also improves the operability, and prevents the operator from confusing the money as money and the change as money. An object of the present invention is to provide a money changer and a money change method.
 本発明の更に他の目的は、両替金の合計金額である設定額のみならず設定額と入金額との差額も出力することにより、操作者は差額を容易に認識することができるようになるため操作性を向上させることができる両替機および両替方法を提供することにある。 Still another object of the present invention is to output not only the set amount which is the total amount of money exchanged but also the difference between the set amount and the deposit amount, so that the operator can easily recognize the difference. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a currency exchange machine and a currency exchange method capable of improving operability.
 本発明の両替機は、機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の形態を判断し、両替金としての貨幣を当該形態で機体外に投出するよう前記投出部を制御する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 The money changer according to the present invention is a money exchange that has a total amount less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft and that is thrown out of the aircraft as currency exchange money of a denomination different from the accepted money. An exchange machine for processing, a receiving part for receiving money before exchange into the machine body, a dispensing part for throwing out money as exchange money outside the machine, and the machine body as exchange money by the dispensing part An exchange money configuration receiving unit that accepts a configuration of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be invested outside, and a form of exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit And a control unit that controls the dispensing unit so as to deposit money as a money exchange to the outside of the aircraft in this form.
 本発明の他の両替機は、機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の形態を受け付ける両替金形態受付部と、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成および前記両替金形態受付部により受け付けられた両替金の形態に基づいて、両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出するよう前記投出部を制御する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 Another money changer of the present invention is configured to throw out money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a money exchange to the outside of the aircraft, which is a total amount equal to or less than the total amount of money received in the aircraft. A currency exchange machine that performs currency exchange processing, a receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft, a dispensing unit for throwing out money as money exchanged outside the aircraft, and exchange money by the dispensing unit A money exchange composition accepting unit that accepts a money exchange configuration including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft, and a form of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as money exchanged by the throwing unit Based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money form acceptance unit and the exchange money configuration acceptance part and the form of the exchange money accepted by the exchange money form acceptance part, money as a money exchange is thrown outside the aircraft. Said throwing out Characterized by comprising a control unit for controlling.
 本発明の更に他の両替機は、機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、前記受入部により機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する入金額計数部と、機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する設定額算出部と、前記設定額および前記入金額を少なくとも出力する出力部と、前記両替金構成受付部により両替金の構成が受け付けられた後に前記受入部により両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け付けるような後入金型両替処理を実行可能な制御部であって、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて前記投出部の制御を行う制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 Still another money change machine according to the present invention throws money of a denomination different from the accepted money out of the aircraft as a change money, which is a total amount equal to or less than the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. A currency exchange machine that performs such currency exchange processing, a receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft, and an input that counts the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft. A money amount counting unit, a depositing unit for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft, and an exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the throwing unit An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives the configuration of the exchange amount, a set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is a total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit, and the set amount and Output at least the deposit amount An output unit and a control unit capable of executing a post-payment mold exchange process in which money before exchange is received by the receiving unit after the exchange money configuration is received by the exchange money configuration receiving unit; A control unit that controls the dispensing unit based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit.
 本発明の更に他の両替機は、機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、前記受入部により機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する入金額計数部と、機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する設定額算出部と、前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する差額算出部と、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、機体内に投入された貨幣のうち前記差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数である釣銭の構成を出力する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 Still another money change machine according to the present invention throws money of a denomination different from the accepted money out of the aircraft as a change money, which is a total amount equal to or less than the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. A currency exchange machine that performs such currency exchange processing, a receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft, and an input that counts the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft. A money amount counting unit, a depositing unit for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft, and an exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the throwing unit An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives the configuration of the exchange amount, a set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is a total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit, and the set amount Compare the deposit amount to calculate the difference A difference calculation unit, and a control unit that outputs a change configuration that is the number of denominations of money corresponding to the difference among the money put into the body when the deposit is larger than the set amount; , Provided.
 本発明の更に他の両替機は、機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、前記受入部により機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する入金額計数部と、機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する設定額算出部と、前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する差額算出部と、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、両替金としての貨幣と前記差額分の貨幣とを区別可能に機体外に投出するよう前記投出部を制御する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 Still another money change machine according to the present invention throws money of a denomination different from the accepted money out of the aircraft as a change money, which is a total amount equal to or less than the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. A currency exchange machine that performs such currency exchange processing, a receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft, and an input that counts the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft. A money amount counting unit, a depositing unit for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft, and an exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the throwing unit An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives the configuration of the exchange amount, a set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is a total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit, and the set amount Compare the deposit amount to calculate the difference And a control for controlling the throwing unit to throw out the money as the exchange money and the money for the difference so as to be distinguishable from each other when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount. And a section.
 本発明の更に他の両替機は、機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、前記受入部により機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する入金額計数部と、機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する設定額算出部と、前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する差額算出部と、前記設定額および前記差額を少なくとも出力する出力部と、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて前記投出部の制御を行う制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 Still another money change machine according to the present invention throws money of a denomination different from the accepted money out of the aircraft as a change money, which is a total amount equal to or less than the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. A currency exchange machine that performs such currency exchange processing, a receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft, and an input that counts the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft. A money amount counting unit, a depositing unit for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft, and an exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the throwing unit An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives the configuration of the exchange amount, a set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is a total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit, and the set amount Compare the deposit amount to calculate the difference A difference calculation unit, an output unit that outputs at least the set amount and the difference, and a control unit that controls the dispensing unit based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit. It is characterized by having.
 本発明の両替方法は、両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の形態を判断し、両替金としての貨幣を当該形態で機体外に投出する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 The exchange method of the present invention is a total amount of money less than or equal to the total amount of money received in the body of the money changer, and the money of a denomination different from the accepted money is used as a money exchange. In which the money before exchange is received in the body of the money changer and the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the money changer as money exchange. A step of accepting the configuration of the exchange money including, and a step of judging the form of the exchange money based on the accepted configuration of the exchange money and throwing out the money as the exchange money outside the aircraft in the form. It is characterized by.
 本発明の他の両替方法は、両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の形態を受け付ける工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成および両替金の形態に基づいて、両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 According to another exchange method of the present invention, a total amount of money less than or equal to a total amount of money received in the body of the money changer, and a money of a denomination different from the accepted money is used as a money exchange. A currency exchange method in which money is to be thrown out of the airframe, including a step of accepting money before money exchange into the airframe of the money changer, and money denomination for each money type to be thrown out of the airframe of the money changer as money exchange. Based on the process of accepting the configuration of the exchange money including the number of sheets, the process of accepting the form of money to be thrown out of the body of the exchange machine as the exchange money, the structure of the received exchange money and the form of the exchange money, And a step of throwing out money as exchange money out of the aircraft.
 本発明の更に他の両替方法は、両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する工程と、両替金の構成を受け付けた後に、両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、前記両替機の機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する工程と、前記設定額および前記入金額を少なくとも出力する工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a currency exchange machine that uses a money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a currency exchange money that is equal to or less than a total amount of money received in the body of the money changer. A method of exchanging money out of the aircraft, and accepting a structure of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the money exchange machine as exchange money, A step of calculating a set amount which is a total amount of money exchanged based on a structure of money exchange, a process of accepting money before money change in the body of the money changer after accepting the structure of money exchange, and the money changer A step of counting a deposit amount which is a total amount of money received before the exchange received in the aircraft, a step of outputting at least the set amount and the deposit amount, and an exchange money based on the configuration of the accepted exchange money Money as Characterized by comprising the steps of dispensing outside the aircraft, the.
 本発明の更に他の両替方法は、両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する工程と、両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、前記両替機の機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する工程と、前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程であって、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、前記両替機の機体内に投入された貨幣のうち前記差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数である釣銭の構成を出力する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a currency exchange machine that uses a money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a currency exchange money that is equal to or less than a total amount of money received in the body of the money changer. A method of exchanging money out of the aircraft, and accepting a structure of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the money exchange machine as exchange money, A step of calculating a set amount that is a total amount of money exchanged based on a structure of money exchange money, a step of accepting money before money change into the body of the money changer, and a time before money change accepted in the body of the money changer Counting the deposit amount, which is the total amount of money, and calculating the difference by comparing the set amount with the deposit amount, and the money as the exchange money based on the composition of the accepted exchange money The process of throwing it out of the aircraft And, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, outputting a change composition that is the number of denominations of money corresponding to the difference among the money put into the body of the money changer. It is characterized by having.
 本発明の更に他の両替方法は、両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する工程と、両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、前記両替機の機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する工程と、前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程であって、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、両替金としての貨幣と前記差額分の貨幣とを区別可能に機体外に投出する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a currency exchange machine that uses a money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a currency exchange money that is equal to or less than a total amount of money received in the body of the money changer. A method of exchanging money out of the aircraft, and accepting a structure of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the money exchange machine as exchange money, A step of calculating a set amount that is a total amount of money exchanged based on a structure of money exchange money, a step of accepting money before money change into the body of the money changer, and a time before money change accepted in the body of the money changer Counting the deposit amount, which is the total amount of money, and calculating the difference by comparing the set amount with the deposit amount, and the money as the exchange money based on the composition of the accepted exchange money The process of throwing it out of the aircraft , If the entering amount is greater than the set value, characterized by comprising the a step of dispensing the money and distinguishably outer body and money of the difference amount as exchange money.
 本発明の更に他の両替方法は、両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する工程と、両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、前記両替機の機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する工程と、前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する工程と、前記設定額および前記差額を少なくとも出力する工程と、受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a currency exchange machine that uses a money of a denomination different from the accepted money as a currency exchange money that is equal to or less than a total amount of money received in the body of the money changer. A method of exchanging money out of the aircraft, and accepting a structure of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the money exchange machine as exchange money, A step of calculating a set amount that is a total amount of money exchanged based on a structure of money exchange money, a step of accepting money before money change into the body of the money changer, and a time before money change accepted in the body of the money changer A step of counting a deposit amount, which is a total amount of money, a step of calculating a difference by comparing the set amount with the deposit amount, a step of outputting at least the set amount and the difference, and Based on the composition of money exchange A step of dispensing money as exchange money outside the aircraft have been, and further comprising a.
本発明の実施の形態による両替機の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the money-changing machine by embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す両替機の制御系の構成を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram which shows the structure of the control system of the money changer shown in FIG. 図1等に示す両替機におけるバラ硬貨入出金装置の内部構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the internal structure of the rose coin depositing / withdrawing apparatus in the money change machine shown in FIG. 図3に示すバラ硬貨入出金装置の内部構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the internal structure of the rose coin depositing / withdrawing apparatus shown in FIG. 図1等に示す両替機におけるバラ紙幣入出金装置の内部構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the internal structure of the rose banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus in the money change machine shown in FIG. 図1等に示す両替機における包装硬貨投出装置の内部構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the internal structure of the packaging coin dispensing apparatus in the money changer shown in FIG. (a)~(f)は、図1等に示す両替機の操作表示機構に表示される操作画面を示す図である。(A)-(f) is a figure which shows the operation screen displayed on the operation display mechanism of the money changer shown in FIG. (a)(b)は、図1等に示す両替機の操作表示機構に表示される操作画面を示す図である。(A) (b) is a figure which shows the operation screen displayed on the operation display mechanism of the change machine shown in FIG. 図1等に示す両替機において両替処理が行われるときの動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement when a money-change process is performed in the money-changing machine shown in FIG.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態について説明する。図1乃至図9は、本実施の形態による両替機の構成を示す図である。本実施の形態に係る両替機は、金融機関等のロビーに設置され、顧客自らが操作して行う両替処理に利用されるようになっている。より詳細には、本実施の形態に係る両替機は、両替処理として、入金される貨幣の金種に対して出金される貨幣の金種が低額となるような正両替処理、および入金される貨幣の金種に対して出金される貨幣の金種が高額となるような逆両替処理をそれぞれ行うことができるようになっている。なお、本実施の形態に係る両替機では、このような両替処理を行う際に、入金された貨幣から両替手数料を差し引いた金額の貨幣が出金されるような運用が行われる場合もある。また、本実施の形態に係る両替機は、入金された旧券と同一の合計金額または両替手数料が差し引かれた金額の新券が出金されたり、入金された損券と同一の合計金額または両替手数料が差し引かれた金額の正券が出金されたり、入金された流通券と同一の合計金額または両替手数料が差し引かれた金額の官封券(いわゆる新札)が出金されたりするようになっていてもよい。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 9 is a figure which shows the structure of the money-changing machine by this Embodiment. The money changer according to the present embodiment is installed in a lobby of a financial institution or the like, and is used for money change processing performed by a customer himself. More specifically, in the money changer according to the present embodiment, as the currency exchange process, the money exchanged with respect to the money type to be deposited is positively exchanged and the money is deducted. It is possible to carry out reverse exchange processing so that the denomination of money to be withdrawn with respect to the denomination of money is high. In addition, in the money change machine according to the present embodiment, when such a change process is performed, an operation may be performed in which money of the amount obtained by subtracting the exchange fee from the deposited money is withdrawn. In addition, the money changer according to the present embodiment, a new ticket with the same total amount as the deposited old ticket or an amount after deducting the exchange fee, or the same total amount as the deposited slip or The correct ticket with the exchange fee deducted will be withdrawn, or the official ticket (so-called new bill) with the same total amount as the deposited circulation ticket or the amount with the exchange fee deducted will be withdrawn. It may be.
〔両替機の全体構成について〕
 まず、本実施の形態に係る両替機の全体構成について図1および図2を用いて説明する。図1は、本実施の形態による両替機の外観を示す斜視図であり、図2は、図1に示す両替機の制御系の構成を示す機能ブロック図である。
[Overall configuration of money changer]
First, the overall configuration of the money changer according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the money changer according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the control system of the money changer shown in FIG.
 図1に示すように、本実施の形態による両替機10は、略直方体形状の外側筐体12を有しており、この外側筐体12の内部には、バラ硬貨入出金装置100、バラ紙幣入出金装置200および包装硬貨投出装置300が横方向に並ぶよう設けられている。これらのバラ硬貨入出金装置100、バラ紙幣入出金装置200および包装硬貨投出装置300はそれぞれ、他の装置から独立して外側筐体12の内部から手前側に水平方向に引き出して取り出すことができるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped outer casing 12, and inside the outer casing 12 is a rose coin depositing and dispensing device 100, a rose bill. The depositing / dispensing device 200 and the wrapping coin dispensing device 300 are provided so as to be arranged in the horizontal direction. These loose coin deposit / withdrawal device 100, loose bill deposit / withdrawal device 200, and wrapping coin dispensing device 300 can each be pulled out from the inside of outer casing 12 in the horizontal direction and taken out independently of the other devices. It can be done.
 また、両替機10の外側筐体12の前面には上部扉14および下部扉16がそれぞれ設けられている。上部扉14は図1に示す閉じた状態から上方に開くことができるようになっており、また、下部扉16は図1に示す閉じた状態から側方に開くことができるようになっている。 Further, an upper door 14 and a lower door 16 are provided on the front surface of the outer casing 12 of the money changer 10, respectively. The upper door 14 can be opened upward from the closed state shown in FIG. 1, and the lower door 16 can be opened sideways from the closed state shown in FIG. .
 また、図2に示すように、本実施の形態による両替機10には、バラ硬貨入出金装置100、バラ紙幣入出金装置200および包装硬貨投出装置300にそれぞれ接続され、これらの各装置100、200、300の制御を行う制御装置20が設けられている。このような制御装置20による各装置100、200、300の制御方法については後述する。また、図1に示すように、両替機10の上部扉14には例えばタッチパネル等からなる操作表示機構40が設けられており、このような操作表示機構40は制御装置20に接続されている(図2参照)。操作表示機構40は、各装置100、200、300における貨幣の処理状況や在高等に係る情報を表示する表示部42と、操作者が制御装置20に様々な指令を入力するための操作部44とを兼ね備えたものとなっている。なお、両替機10においてタッチパネル等からなる操作表示機構40が設けられる代わりに、モニタ等からなる表示部と、キーボードや操作キー等からなる操作部とが別々に設けられるようになっていてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment is connected to a loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100, a loose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200, and a wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300, respectively. , 200 and 300 are provided. A method for controlling each of the devices 100, 200, and 300 by the control device 20 will be described later. As shown in FIG. 1, the upper door 14 of the money changer 10 is provided with an operation display mechanism 40 such as a touch panel, and the operation display mechanism 40 is connected to the control device 20 ( (See FIG. 2). The operation display mechanism 40 includes a display unit 42 that displays information related to the processing status of money and the amount of money in each of the devices 100, 200, and 300, and an operation unit 44 that allows an operator to input various commands to the control device 20. It has become that. In addition, instead of the operation display mechanism 40 including a touch panel or the like being provided in the money changer 10, a display unit including a monitor or the like and an operation unit including a keyboard or operation keys may be provided separately. .
 また、図1および図2に示すように、両替機10の制御装置20にはカードリーダ52、プリンタ54等が接続されている。カードリーダ52は、操作者が所有するIDカード等の読み取りを行うことにより当該操作者の認証を行うようになっている。また、プリンタ54は、各装置100、200、300における貨幣の処理状況や在高等に係る情報、あるいは操作者が行った両替処理に関する情報をレシート等に印字する印字部として機能するようになっている。このようなカードリーダ52へのカード挿入口やプリンタ54からのレシート投出口は両替機10の上部扉14において操作表示機構40の右隣に設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a card reader 52, a printer 54, and the like are connected to the control device 20 of the money changer 10. The card reader 52 authenticates the operator by reading an ID card or the like owned by the operator. In addition, the printer 54 functions as a printing unit that prints information related to money processing status, stock amount, etc. in each of the devices 100, 200, and 300, or information related to money exchange processing performed by an operator on a receipt or the like. Yes. Such a card insertion slot to the card reader 52 and a receipt outlet from the printer 54 are provided on the upper door 14 of the money changer 10 on the right side of the operation display mechanism 40.
 また、図示していないが、両替機10の前面に小型の棚を設けるようにしてもよい。このような棚を設けることにより、両替機10により両替処理を行いたい顧客等の操作者は、かばんや現金をこの棚に仮置きすることができ、操作者は両手を使って両替機10の操作を行うことが可能となるため操作者にとっての利便性を向上させることができる。 Although not shown, a small shelf may be provided in front of the money changer 10. By providing such a shelf, an operator such as a customer who wants to exchange money with the money changer 10 can temporarily place a bag or cash on the shelf, and the operator can use both hands to change the money changer 10. Since the operation can be performed, the convenience for the operator can be improved.
〔バラ硬貨入出金装置の構成について〕
 次に、本実施の形態の両替機10におけるバラ硬貨入出金装置100の構成について図3および図4を用いて説明する。ここで、図3は、図1等に示す両替機10におけるバラ硬貨入出金装置100の内部構成を示す側面図であり、図4は、図3に示すバラ硬貨入出金装置100の内部構成を示す正面図である。
[About the configuration of the rose coin deposit and withdrawal device]
Next, the configuration of the loose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100 in the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. Here, FIG. 3 is a side view showing the internal configuration of the loose coin depositing / withdrawing apparatus 100 in the money changer 10 shown in FIG. 1 and the like, and FIG. 4 shows the internal configuration of the loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 shown in FIG. FIG.
 図3および図4に示すように、バラ硬貨入出金装置100は、略直方体形状の筐体102と、筐体102の外部から内部に硬貨を投入するための硬貨投入部110(図4参照)と、硬貨投入部110により筐体102の内部に投入された硬貨が送られて貯留されるとともに貯留された硬貨を1枚ずつ繰り出す貯留繰出機構130とを備えている。貯留繰出機構130は、鉛直方向に対して所定角度で傾斜しており傾斜姿勢で回転させられる回転円盤132と、この回転円盤132の表面132bとの間に硬貨を貯留する硬貨貯留空間133を形成するカバー部材134とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the loose coin depositing / dispensing device 100 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped casing 102 and a coin insertion section 110 for inserting coins from the outside to the inside of the casing 102 (see FIG. 4). And a storage and feeding mechanism 130 that feeds and stores the coins inserted into the housing 102 by the coin insertion unit 110 and feeds the stored coins one by one. The storage and feeding mechanism 130 forms a coin storage space 133 that stores coins between a rotating disk 132 that is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the vertical direction and rotated in an inclined posture, and a surface 132b of the rotating disk 132. And a cover member 134.
 また、筐体102内の上部において、貯留繰出機構130から繰り出された硬貨を1枚ずつ搬送する入金搬送部120が設けられており、この入金搬送部120には、当該入金搬送部120により搬送される硬貨の金種、真偽、正損、新旧等の識別を行う識別部122が設けられている。図3に示すように、入金搬送部120には無端状ベルト120pが設けられている。無端状ベルト120pは複数のプーリに張架されており、一のプーリに取り付けられたモータにより無端状ベルト120pは図4における反時計回りの方向に循環移動させられるようになっている。また、この無端状ベルト120pには複数の突起部材(図示せず)が等間隔で設けられており、一の突起部材に硬貨が1枚引っ掛けられることにより、搬送面上で硬貨が1枚ずつ搬送させられるようになっている。 In addition, a deposit transport unit 120 that transports the coins fed from the storage and feeding mechanism 130 one by one is provided in the upper part of the housing 102. The deposit transport unit 120 transports the coins by the deposit transport unit 120. An identifying unit 122 is provided for identifying the denomination, authenticity, correctness, old and new, etc. As shown in FIG. 3, an endless belt 120 p is provided in the deposit conveyance unit 120. The endless belt 120p is stretched around a plurality of pulleys, and the endless belt 120p is circulated in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 4 by a motor attached to one pulley. The endless belt 120p is provided with a plurality of protruding members (not shown) at equal intervals, and one coin is hooked on one protruding member, so that one coin is placed on the transport surface. It can be transported.
 また、筐体102内において入金搬送部120の下方には複数(具体的には6つ)の収納繰出機構150が設けられている。各収納繰出機構150は、識別部122による硬貨の識別結果に基づいて、入金搬送部120に設けられた選別部124によりシュート126を介して当該入金搬送部120から硬貨が送られて収納されるようになっている。また、入金搬送部120には、リジェクト硬貨用の選別部であるリジェクト選別部127が設けられており、識別部122により偽貨(偽物の硬貨)であると判別された硬貨はこのリジェクト選別部127によりリジェクト硬貨用のシュート(図示せず)を介して後述する硬貨投出口172に送られるようになっている。また、図示していないが、硬貨投出口172とは別に、リジェクト硬貨を機体外に返却するための返却部(リジェクト部)が硬貨投出口172の近傍に設けられていてもよい。この場合には、識別部122により偽貨であると判別された硬貨はリジェクト硬貨としてこのリジェクト選別部127によりリジェクト硬貨用のシュートを介して返却部に送られるようになる。 Also, a plurality (specifically, six) storage and feeding mechanisms 150 are provided below the deposit conveyance unit 120 in the housing 102. Each storing and feeding mechanism 150 receives and stores coins from the deposit transport unit 120 via the chute 126 by the sorting unit 124 provided in the deposit transport unit 120 based on the coin identification result by the identification unit 122. It is like that. Further, the deposit transport unit 120 is provided with a reject sorting unit 127 that is a reject coin sorting unit, and the coins that have been determined to be fake coins (fake coins) by the identification unit 122 are rejected. 127 is sent through a reject coin chute (not shown) to a coin outlet 172 described later. Although not shown, a return part (reject part) for returning reject coins outside the machine body may be provided in the vicinity of the coin outlet 172 separately from the coin outlet 172. In this case, the coin determined to be a fake coin by the identification unit 122 is sent as a reject coin to the return unit by the reject sorting unit 127 via a reject coin chute.
 また、各収納繰出機構150は、当該収納繰出機構150に収納された硬貨を1枚ずつ繰り出すようになっている。より詳細には、各収納繰出機構150は、鉛直方向に対して所定角度で傾斜しており傾斜姿勢で回転させられる回転円盤152と、この回転円盤152の表面152bとの間に硬貨を収納する硬貨収納空間153を形成するカバー部材154とを有している。 Further, each storage and feeding mechanism 150 is configured to pay out coins stored in the storage and feeding mechanism 150 one by one. More specifically, each storage and feeding mechanism 150 stores coins between a rotating disk 152 that is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the vertical direction and is rotated in an inclined posture, and a surface 152 b of the rotating disk 152. And a cover member 154 that forms a coin storage space 153.
 また、バラ硬貨入出金装置100には、筐体102外へ硬貨を投出する硬貨投出口172が設けられており、筐体102内には、各収納繰出機構150から繰り出された硬貨を硬貨投出口172に搬送する出金搬送部170が設けられている。出金搬送部170は、各収納繰出機構150の下方に設けられ略水平方向に沿って延びる第1の出金搬送部分170aと、第1の出金搬送部分170aから送られた硬貨を硬貨投出口172に搬送する第2の出金搬送部分170bとを有している。また、出金搬送部170は、複数のプーリに張架された無端状ベルト170pから構成されている。そして、一のプーリに取り付けられたモータにより無端状ベルト170pは図4における時計回りおよび反時計回りの両方向に循環移動させられるようになっている。無端状ベルト170pには複数の突起部材(図示せず)が等間隔で設けられており、一の突起部材に硬貨が1枚以上引っ掛けられることにより、無端状ベルト170pにより硬貨が1枚以上ずつ搬送させられるようになっている。 Further, the loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 is provided with a coin outlet 172 for throwing out coins to the outside of the housing 102, and the coins fed out from the respective storage and feeding mechanisms 150 are coined into the housing 102. A withdrawal conveyance unit 170 for conveyance to the outlet 172 is provided. The withdrawal / conveying unit 170 is provided below each storing and feeding mechanism 150 and extends in a substantially horizontal direction, and the coins sent from the first withdrawal / conveying part 170a are coined. And a second withdrawal / conveying portion 170b to be conveyed to the outlet 172. Further, the dispensing conveyance unit 170 is configured by an endless belt 170p stretched around a plurality of pulleys. The endless belt 170p is circulated and moved in both the clockwise and counterclockwise directions in FIG. 4 by a motor attached to one pulley. The endless belt 170p is provided with a plurality of protruding members (not shown) at equal intervals, and one or more coins are hooked by the endless belt 170p so that one or more coins are hooked on the one protruding member. It can be transported.
 本実施の形態のバラ硬貨入出金装置100では、入金搬送部120から出金搬送部170に硬貨を直接的に送るためのオーバーフローシュート125が各収納繰出機構150よりも装置手前側(すなわち、図3における左側)に設けられている。また、図3に示すように、入金搬送部120には、各収納繰出機構150に対応する各シュート126に送られる硬貨を選別する選別部124とは別に、オーバーフローシュート125に送られる硬貨を選別するオーバーフロー選別部123が設けられている。また、オーバーフローシュート125の下端部は出金搬送部170の無端状ベルト170pの上方に位置するようにした。このような構成により、入金搬送部120により搬送される硬貨のうちオーバーフロー選別部123により選別された硬貨はオーバーフローシュート125を通って出金搬送部170の無端状ベルト170p上に送られるようになる。 In the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment, an overflow chute 125 for directly sending coins from the depositing / conveying unit 120 to the dispensing / conveying unit 170 is closer to the front side of each storing and feeding mechanism 150 (that is, FIG. 3 on the left side). Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the deposit conveyance unit 120 sorts coins sent to the overflow chute 125 separately from the sorting unit 124 that sorts coins sent to each chute 126 corresponding to each storing and feeding mechanism 150. An overflow sorting unit 123 is provided. Further, the lower end portion of the overflow chute 125 is positioned above the endless belt 170p of the dispensing conveyance unit 170. With such a configuration, the coins selected by the overflow selection unit 123 among the coins conveyed by the deposit conveyance unit 120 are sent to the endless belt 170p of the withdrawal conveyance unit 170 through the overflow chute 125. .
 また、筐体102内において、出金搬送部170の下方にはオーバーフロー硬貨収納部180が設けられている。オーバーフロー硬貨収納部180は、例えば筐体102に対して着脱自在に設けられた回収ボックス等から構成されている。無端状ベルト170pが図4における時計回りの方向に循環移動することにより、出金搬送部170における第1の出金搬送部分170aからオーバーフロー硬貨収納部180に硬貨が送られるようになっている。そして、オーバーフロー硬貨収納部180が回収ボックスから構成されている場合には、当該回収ボックスに硬貨が収納された後、筐体102から回収ボックスを手前側に引き出すことにより、硬貨を回収ボックスごと回収することができるようになっている。 In the housing 102, an overflow coin storage unit 180 is provided below the dispensing transport unit 170. The overflow coin storage unit 180 is constituted by, for example, a collection box provided detachably with respect to the housing 102. The endless belt 170p circulates in the clockwise direction in FIG. 4 so that coins are sent from the first withdrawal conveyance portion 170a in the withdrawal conveyance portion 170 to the overflow coin storage portion 180. And when the overflow coin storage part 180 is comprised from the collection | recovery box, after coins are accommodated in the said collection | recovery box, a coin is collect | recovered with the collection | recovery box by pulling out a collection | recovery box to the near side from the housing | casing 102. Can be done.
〔バラ紙幣入出金装置の構成について〕
 次に、本実施の形態の両替機10におけるバラ紙幣入出金装置200の構成について図5を用いて説明する。図5は、図1等に示す両替機10におけるバラ紙幣入出金装置200の内部構成を示す側面図である。
[Regarding the configuration of the banknote deposit and withdrawal device]
Next, the structure of the loose banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus 200 in the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a side view showing the internal configuration of the loose banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus 200 in the money changer 10 shown in FIG.
 図1および図5に示すように、バラ紙幣入出金装置200は略直方体形状の筐体202を有しており、この筐体202の前面(図5における右側の側面)には入金部252および出金部260が設けられている。入金部252には入金部カバー252aおよび紙幣繰出機構252bが設けられており、操作者がバラ紙幣入出金装置200へ少数枚の紙幣を入金する場合には、紙幣を積層状態で入金部252にセットした後、紙幣繰出機構252bにより紙幣を1枚ずつ筐体202内に繰り出すようになっている。また、多量の紙幣を入金する場合には、入金部カバー252aを上方に開いた状態で多量の紙幣を入金部252にセットした後、紙幣繰出機構252bにより紙幣を1枚ずつ筐体202内に繰り出すようになっている。また、バラ紙幣入出金装置200の筐体202内には搬送部264が設けられており、この搬送部264は、紙幣繰出機構252bにより筐体202内に繰り出された紙幣を1枚ずつ搬送するようになっている。搬送部264には識別部266が設けられており、紙幣繰出機構252bにより筐体202内に繰り出された紙幣は識別部266によりその金種、真偽、正損、新旧等が識別されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the loose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped casing 202, and a depositing section 252 and a front face (right side surface in FIG. 5) of the casing 202 are provided. A withdrawal unit 260 is provided. The depositing unit 252 is provided with a depositing unit cover 252a and a bill feeding mechanism 252b. When the operator deposits a small number of bills into the loose bill depositing / dispensing device 200, the bills are stacked in the depositing unit 252 in a stacked state. After setting, the banknote feeding mechanism 252b feeds banknotes one by one into the housing 202. In addition, when depositing a large amount of banknotes, a large amount of banknotes is set in the depositing unit 252 with the depositing unit cover 252a opened upward, and then banknotes are fed into the housing 202 one by one by the banknote feeding mechanism 252b. It comes to pay out. Moreover, the conveyance part 264 is provided in the housing | casing 202 of the rose banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus 200, and this conveyance part 264 conveys the banknote advanced | fed in the housing | casing 202 one by one by the banknote feeding mechanism 252b. It is like that. The conveyance unit 264 is provided with an identification unit 266 so that the bills fed into the housing 202 by the bill feeding mechanism 252b can be identified by the identification unit 266 as to the denomination, authenticity, correctness, old and new, and the like. It has become.
 また、筐体202内において複数の収納繰出部270が設けられており、各収納繰出部270はそれぞれ搬送部264に接続されている。各収納繰出部270は、紙幣を金種別に収納するようになっている。より詳細には、識別部266による識別結果に基づいて、紙幣繰出機構252bにより筐体202内に繰り出された紙幣は搬送部264により各収納繰出部270に金種別に送られるようになっている。また、各収納繰出部270は、当該収納繰出部270に収納された紙幣を1枚ずつ搬送部264に繰り出すことができるようになっている。各収納繰出部270は、図5に示すような紙幣を1枚ずつ一対のテープ間に挟み込んだ状態で当該テープを紙幣とともに巻き取るテープリール式の収納繰出部であってもよく、あるいは、紙幣を積み重ねて収納するスタッカ式の収納繰出部(図示せず)であってもよい。 Also, a plurality of storage and feeding sections 270 are provided in the housing 202, and each storage and feeding section 270 is connected to the transport section 264, respectively. Each storing and feeding unit 270 stores banknotes by denomination. More specifically, based on the identification result by the identification unit 266, the banknotes fed into the housing 202 by the banknote feeding mechanism 252b are sent to each storage and feeding unit 270 by denomination by the transport unit 264. . In addition, each storing and feeding unit 270 can feed bills stored in the storing and feeding unit 270 one by one to the transport unit 264. Each storing and feeding unit 270 may be a tape reel type storing and feeding unit that winds the tape together with the banknote in a state where the banknote is sandwiched between a pair of tapes one by one as shown in FIG. A stacker type storing and feeding section (not shown) for storing and stacking the sheets may be used.
 また、図5に示すように、筐体202内において、現金搬送カセット235が着脱自在に装着されるカセット装着部280が設けられている。カセット装着部280は搬送部264に接続されており、カセット装着部280に現金搬送カセット235が装着されたときに、搬送部264から現金搬送カセット235に紙幣を送ることができるとともに、現金搬送カセット235に収納された紙幣を搬送部264に繰り出すことができるようになっている。このような現金搬送カセット235を筐体202から外側に引き出すことにより、現金搬送カセット235ごと紙幣を回収することができるようになる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a cassette mounting portion 280 to which the cash transport cassette 235 is detachably mounted is provided in the housing 202. The cassette mounting unit 280 is connected to the transport unit 264. When the cash transport cassette 235 is mounted on the cassette mounting unit 280, banknotes can be sent from the transport unit 264 to the cash transport cassette 235, and the cash transport cassette The banknotes stored in 235 can be fed out to the transport unit 264. By pulling out such a cash transport cassette 235 from the housing 202, the banknotes can be collected together with the cash transport cassette 235.
 また、出金部260には出金部シャッタ260aが設けられている。紙幣が出金部260に送られた後、操作者は出金部シャッタ260aを開くことにより、出金部260に集積された紙幣を取り出すことができるようになっている。または、出金完了後に自動で出金部シャッタ260aが開くようになっていてもよい。 The dispensing unit 260 is provided with a dispensing unit shutter 260a. After the banknotes are sent to the withdrawal unit 260, the operator can take out the banknotes accumulated in the withdrawal unit 260 by opening the withdrawal unit shutter 260a. Alternatively, the dispensing unit shutter 260a may be automatically opened after the dispensing is completed.
〔包装硬貨投出装置の構成について〕
 次に、本実施の形態の両替機10における包装硬貨投出装置300の構成について図6を用いて説明する。ここで、図6は、図1等に示す両替機10における包装硬貨投出装置300の内部構成を示す側面図である。
[About the structure of the packaging coin dispensing device]
Next, the configuration of the wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300 in the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Here, FIG. 6 is a side view showing an internal configuration of the wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300 in the money changer 10 shown in FIG.
 包装硬貨投出装置300は、機体内に収納された各金種の包装硬貨(同一金種の硬貨を一定枚数(例えば、50枚)だけ棒状にまとめてフィルムや包装紙等により包装したもの)を機体外に投出するものである。図6に示すように、包装硬貨投出装置300は、略直方体形状の筐体302と、筐体302内において鉛直方向に沿って並ぶよう設けられた複数(例えば6つ)の収納部310と、鉛直方向に移動可能となっている昇降部380とを有している。各収納部310には、収納された包装硬貨を1本ずつ底面312における高さレベルの低い箇所に近い側から投出する投出機構319が設けられている。また、昇降部380は、各収納部310の投出機構319により投出された包装硬貨が収納される包装硬貨収納部材382、および各収納部310の投出機構319により投出された包装硬貨を検知する投出包装硬貨検知部384を有している。また、筐体302の上面には、昇降部380が上方位置(図6における実線位置)にあるときに当該昇降部380の包装硬貨収納部材382に収納された包装硬貨を取り出すための包装硬貨投出口の開閉を行うシャッタ390が設けられている。また、包装硬貨投出装置300の上部には、各収納部310に設けられた投出機構319や昇降部380の制御を行う制御部370が設けられている。このような包装硬貨投出装置300の各構成要素の詳細について以下に説明する。 The wrapping coin dispensing device 300 is a wrapping coin of each denomination stored in the body (a coin of the same denomination is bundled in a rod shape and wrapped by a film, wrapping paper, etc.) Is thrown out of the aircraft. As shown in FIG. 6, the wrapping coin dispensing device 300 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped casing 302 and a plurality of (for example, six) storage sections 310 provided in the casing 302 so as to be arranged along the vertical direction. And an elevating part 380 that is movable in the vertical direction. Each storage unit 310 is provided with a dispensing mechanism 319 for dispensing the stored wrapping coins one by one from the side near the lower height level on the bottom surface 312. The elevating unit 380 includes a wrapping coin storage member 382 that stores the wrapping coins that are thrown out by the dispensing mechanism 319 of each storage unit 310, and a wrapping coin that is thrown out by the dispensing mechanism 319 of each storage unit 310. It has a dispensing wrapping coin detection unit 384 for detecting the above. In addition, on the upper surface of the housing 302, when the lifting unit 380 is in the upper position (the position indicated by the solid line in FIG. 6), the wrapping coin throwout for taking out the wrapping coins stored in the wrapping coin storage member 382 of the lifting unit 380 is performed. A shutter 390 that opens and closes the outlet is provided. In addition, a control unit 370 that controls the dispensing mechanism 319 and the lifting / lowering unit 380 provided in each storage unit 310 is provided on the upper portion of the wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300. Details of each component of the packaging coin dispensing apparatus 300 will be described below.
 図6に示すように、各収納部310は、水平面に対して傾斜した底面312上に当該底面312の傾斜に沿って転がる方向(すなわち、図6における左下方向)でかつ複数積み重なるよう包装硬貨を収納するようになっている。ここで、「複数積み重なるよう包装硬貨を収納する」とは、収納部310に収納する包装硬貨の数量により、底面312上に複数段に積み重なるように収納される場合もあるし、底面312上に1段(1列)に並んだ状態で収納される場合もあるし、包装硬貨が1つであってもよい。また規則正しく整列状態で収納される場合もあれば、包装硬貨の方向は揃っていながらも不規則な状態で収納される場合も含んでいる。すなわち、複数段に包装硬貨を積み重ねて収納する事も可能であるという事を表現しており、必ずしも複数段に積まれて収納されることを限定するものではないし、必ずしも整列状態で収納されることを限定するものではない。 As shown in FIG. 6, each storage unit 310 has a plurality of wrapping coins stacked on a bottom surface 312 inclined with respect to a horizontal plane in a direction rolling along the inclination of the bottom surface 312 (that is, a lower left direction in FIG. 6). It comes to store. Here, “accommodating wrapping coins so as to be stacked in plural” may be stored in multiple stages on the bottom surface 312 depending on the number of wrapping coins stored in the storage unit 310 or on the bottom surface 312. It may be stored in a state of being arranged in one row (one row), or one wrapping coin may be used. In addition, there are cases where they are stored regularly in an aligned state, and cases where they are stored in an irregular state while the directions of the wrapping coins are aligned. That is, it expresses that it is possible to stack and store wrapping coins in a plurality of stages, and does not necessarily limit the storage in a plurality of stages, but is not necessarily stored in an aligned state. This is not a limitation.
 前述したように、各収納部310には、収納された包装硬貨を1本ずつ底面312における高さレベルの低い箇所に近い側から投出する投出機構319が設けられている。投出機構319は、収納部310の傾斜方向に直交する方向であって水平方向に延びる(すなわち、図6の紙面に直交する方向に延びる)軸心としての回転軸322を中心として図6における反時計回りの方向に回転する回転体320を有している。ここで、各回転体320には、収納部310に収納された包装硬貨を1本ずつ受け入れる凹部324が少なくとも2つ(図6に示す例では3つ)設けられている。また、投出機構319は、回転軸322を中心として回転体320を回転させる駆動部(図示せず)と、回転体320の回転位置を検知する回転位置検知部(図示せず)と、回転体320の上方に設けられ、収納部310に収納された包装硬貨が回転体320の凹部324に入らずに当該回転体320の上方を通って投出されることを防止するゲート部330とを有している。ここで、各投出機構319において、駆動部は、収納部310から包装硬貨が回転体320により投出される方向である正転方向(すなわち、図6における反時計回りの方向)および正転方向とは逆方向である逆転方向(すなわち、図6における時計回りの方向)の両方向に回転体320を回転させることができるようになっている。また、駆動部は、回転体320の回転速度を変化させることができるようになっている。 As described above, each storage unit 310 is provided with a discharge mechanism 319 for discharging the stored wrapping coins one by one from the side of the bottom surface 312 close to the low-level location. The throwing mechanism 319 in FIG. 6 is centered on a rotating shaft 322 as an axis extending in the horizontal direction (that is, extending in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 6) perpendicular to the inclination direction of the storage portion 310. The rotating body 320 rotates in the counterclockwise direction. Here, each rotating body 320 is provided with at least two recesses 324 (three in the example shown in FIG. 6) for receiving the wrapping coins stored in the storage unit 310 one by one. Further, the dispensing mechanism 319 includes a drive unit (not shown) that rotates the rotating body 320 around the rotation shaft 322, a rotation position detection unit (not shown) that detects the rotation position of the rotating body 320, and a rotation. A gate unit 330 provided above the body 320 and preventing the wrapping coins stored in the storage unit 310 from being thrown out above the rotary body 320 without entering the recess 324 of the rotary body 320. is doing. Here, in each dispensing mechanism 319, the drive unit is a normal rotation direction (that is, a counterclockwise direction in FIG. 6) and a normal rotation direction in which the wrapping coins are thrown out from the storage unit 310 by the rotating body 320. The rotating body 320 can be rotated in both directions in the reverse direction (that is, the clockwise direction in FIG. 6), which is the opposite direction to. Further, the drive unit can change the rotation speed of the rotating body 320.
 ゲート部330は、収納部310に収納された包装硬貨が回転体320の凹部324に入らずに当該回転体320の上方を通って投出されることを防止するようになっている。すなわち、図6に示すように、収納部310の上面と回転体320との間の隙間をゲート部330で塞ぐことにより、収納部310に大量の包装硬貨が収納されたときにこの収納部310の上面と回転体320との間の隙間から包装硬貨が昇降部380側に投出されてしまうことを防止することができるようになっている。 The gate part 330 prevents the wrapping coins stored in the storage part 310 from being thrown out through the upper part of the rotating body 320 without entering the recess 324 of the rotating body 320. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, when the gap between the upper surface of the storage unit 310 and the rotating body 320 is closed by the gate unit 330, when a large amount of wrapping coins is stored in the storage unit 310, the storage unit 310. It is possible to prevent the wrapping coins from being thrown out to the lifting / lowering unit 380 side through the gap between the upper surface of the rotating body 320 and the rotating body 320.
 このような構成からなる投出機構319により収納部310に収納された包装硬貨を投出する動作について説明する。回転体320の回転位置における収納部310から包装硬貨が凹部324に受け入れられるべき収納位置に回転体320のある一つの凹部324が位置するときに、収納部310に収納された複数の包装硬貨のうち底面312における高さレベルの最も低い箇所に位置する1本の包装硬貨がスムーズに凹部324に受け入れられる。そして、駆動部により回転体320が図6における反時計回りの方向に回転させられると、当該回転体320は包装硬貨を昇降部380側に投出する投出位置に到達し、この投出位置において回転体320の凹部324から包装硬貨が投出されて昇降部380の包装硬貨収納部材382に送られるようになる。 The operation of dispensing the wrapping coins stored in the storage unit 310 by the dispensing mechanism 319 having such a configuration will be described. When one concave portion 324 of the rotating body 320 is positioned at a storage position where the wrapping coins should be received in the concave portion 324 from the storage portion 310 in the rotational position of the rotator 320, a plurality of wrapping coins stored in the storage portion 310 Of these, one wrapping coin positioned at the lowest level on the bottom surface 312 is smoothly received in the recess 324. When the rotating body 320 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 6 by the driving unit, the rotating body 320 reaches a dispensing position at which the wrapping coins are thrown out to the lifting / lowering unit 380 side. , The wrapping coins are thrown out from the recess 324 of the rotating body 320 and are sent to the wrapping coin storage member 382 of the elevating unit 380.
 昇降部380は図6における矢印に示すように各収納部310に設けられた投出機構319に向き合う位置およびシャッタ390の近傍の上方位置の間で昇降することができるようになっている。そして、各収納部310に収納された包装硬貨が投出機構319により投出される際に、昇降部380はこの投出機構319に向き合う位置に移動するようになる。また、前述したように、昇降部380は、各収納部310の投出機構319により投出された包装硬貨が収納される包装硬貨収納部材382、および各収納部310の投出機構319により投出された包装硬貨を検知する投出包装硬貨検知部384を有しており、各収納部310に収納された包装硬貨が投出機構319により投出されると、投出包装硬貨検知部384によりこの包装硬貨が検知された後、包装硬貨収納部材382に収納されるようになる。投出包装硬貨検知部384は例えば発光素子および受光素子を有する光センサ等からなり、投出機構319により投出された包装硬貨が昇降部380に送られると、発光素子と受光素子との間の光軸が当該包装硬貨により遮られることによってこの包装硬貨が検知されるようになっている。 As shown by the arrows in FIG. 6, the elevating unit 380 can move up and down between a position facing the dispensing mechanism 319 provided in each storage unit 310 and an upper position near the shutter 390. When the wrapping coins stored in the storage units 310 are thrown out by the dispensing mechanism 319, the elevating unit 380 moves to a position facing the dispensing mechanism 319. Further, as described above, the elevating unit 380 is disposed by the packaging coin storage member 382 that stores the packaging coins that are dispensed by the dispensing mechanism 319 of each storage unit 310 and the dispensing mechanism 319 of each storage unit 310. When the wrapping coins stored in each storage unit 310 are thrown out by the dispensing mechanism 319, the dispensing wrapping coin detection unit 384 detects the wrapping coins that are dispensed. After this wrapping coin is detected, it is stored in the wrapping coin storage member 382. The thrown-out coin detection unit 384 includes, for example, an optical sensor having a light-emitting element and a light-receiving element. This wrapping coin is detected by blocking the optical axis of the wrapping coin.
〔両替機による両替処理について〕
 次に、このような構成からなる両替機10による両替処理の詳細について述べる。まず、このような両替処理を行う制御装置20および両替処理において両替金の構成(具体的には、両替金としての貨幣の金種毎の枚数の構成)や両替金の形態(具体的には、両替金がバラ紙幣、バラ硬貨、包装硬貨のうちどの形態で両替機10から出金されるか)に係る情報等を受け付ける操作表示機構40の構成の詳細について図2を用いて説明する。
[Changing with a money changer]
Next, details of the currency exchange process by the currency exchange machine 10 having such a configuration will be described. First, in the control device 20 that performs such exchange processing and in the exchange processing, the configuration of the money exchange (specifically, the configuration of the number of money denominations as money exchange) and the form of the money exchange (specifically, The details of the configuration of the operation display mechanism 40 that receives information and the like relating to which money is to be withdrawn from the money changer 10 in the form of rose money, rose coins, or wrapping coins will be described with reference to FIG.
 図2に示すように、本実施の形態では、制御装置20は制御部22、入金額計数部24、設定額算出部26および差額算出部28を含んでいる。制御部22は、バラ硬貨入出金装置100、バラ紙幣入出金装置200および包装硬貨投出装置300の各構成部材、ならびに操作表示機構40、カードリーダ52、プリンタ54等の各構成部材に指令信号を送ることによりこれらの構成部材の制御を行うようになっている。入金額計数部24は、バラ硬貨入出金装置100の筐体102内に投入された硬貨やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の筐体202内に投入された紙幣等の、両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数するようになっている。設定額算出部26は、後述する両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出するようになっている。差額算出部28は、設定額算出部26により算出された設定額と入金額計数部24により計数された入金額との差額を算出するようになっている。これらの入金額計数部24、設定額算出部26および差額算出部28の動作の詳細については後述する。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the control device 20 includes a control unit 22, a deposit amount counting unit 24, a set amount calculation unit 26, and a difference calculation unit 28. The control unit 22 sends a command signal to each constituent member of the loose coin depositing / dispensing device 100, the loose bill depositing / dispensing device 200, and the wrapping coin dispensing device 300, and to each constituent member such as the operation display mechanism 40, the card reader 52, and the printer 54. These components are controlled by sending The deposit amount counting unit 24 is a total amount of money before exchange, such as coins inserted into the casing 102 of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or banknotes inserted into the casing 202 of the rose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200. It is designed to count the deposit amount. The set amount calculation unit 26 is configured to calculate a set amount that is the total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration receiving unit 46 described later. The difference calculation unit 28 calculates the difference between the set amount calculated by the set amount calculation unit 26 and the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24. Details of operations of the deposit amount counting unit 24, the set amount calculating unit 26, and the difference calculating unit 28 will be described later.
 また、図2に示すように、本実施の形態では、操作表示機構40は、両替金構成受付部46および両替金形態受付部48を含んでいる。両替金構成受付部46は、両替金として両替機10から機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付けるようになっている。具体的には、操作表示機構40に図7(b)に示すような両替金の構成の入力画面が表示されたときに、操作者が紙幣および硬貨の各金種について両替金として出金されるべき紙幣や硬貨の枚数を当該操作表示機構40(の操作部44)で入力することにより、両替金構成受付部46は両替金の構成を受け付けるようになる。両替金形態受付部48は、両替金として両替機10から機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の形態を受け付けるようになっている。ここで、両替金としての貨幣の形態として、バラ硬貨、バラ紙幣および包装硬貨が挙げられる。具体的には、千円札を硬貨に両替するにあたり例えば両替金構成受付部46において両替金の構成が100枚の10円硬貨であるという情報が受け付けられた場合に、両替金形態受付部48により両替金の形態がバラ硬貨であるという情報が受け付けられたときにはバラ硬貨入出金装置100から100枚の10円のバラ硬貨が両替金として出金され、一方、両替金形態受付部48により両替金の形態が包装硬貨であるという情報が受け付けられたときには包装硬貨投出装置300から2本の10円の包装硬貨が両替金として出金されるようになる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the operation display mechanism 40 includes an exchange money configuration reception unit 46 and an exchange money form reception unit 48. The money exchange composition accepting unit 46 is configured to accept a money exchange structure including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine from the money changer 10 as money exchange. Specifically, when an input screen having a money exchange configuration as shown in FIG. 7B is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40, the operator withdraws money as a money exchange for each denomination of banknotes and coins. By inputting the number of banknotes and coins to be input with the operation display mechanism 40 (the operation unit 44 thereof), the exchange money configuration receiving unit 46 receives the configuration of the exchange money. The money exchange form accepting unit 48 accepts the form of money to be thrown out of the machine body from the money changer 10 as money exchange. Here, examples of the form of money as exchange money include rose coins, rose bills, and wrapping coins. Specifically, when exchanging a thousand yen bill into coins, for example, when the information indicating that the exchange money configuration is 100 10-yen coins is received in the exchange money configuration reception unit 46, the exchange money form reception unit 48 When the information that the form of the exchange money is a rose coin is accepted, 100 pieces of 10 yen coins are withdrawn as exchange money from the rose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100, while the exchange form accepting unit 48 exchanges the money. When the information that the form of gold is a wrapping coin is received, two wrapping coins of 10 yen are withdrawn from the wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300 as exchange money.
 次に、このような構成からなる両替機10において両替処理が行われるときの動作について図9に示すフローチャートを用いて説明する。 Next, the operation when the currency exchange process is performed in the money changer 10 having such a configuration will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
 両替機10が待機状態にあるときに、タッチパネル等の操作表示機構40には図7(a)に示すような待機画面が表示されるようになっている。図7(a)に示すように、操作表示機構40の待機画面には、「カードを挿入してください」というメッセージとともに、両替機10の前面におけるカードリーダ52へのカード挿入口の位置を示す画像が表示されるようになっている。また、このような操作表示機構40の待機画面では、出金可能な貨幣の金種が示されるようになっている。また、図7(a)では図示していないが、両替機10に対する認知が低いような操作者のために、両替処理の内容を紹介するようなプロモーション画面が操作表示機構40の待機画面で示されるようになっていてもよい。 When the money changer 10 is in a standby state, a standby screen as shown in FIG. 7A is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 such as a touch panel. As shown in FIG. 7A, the standby screen of the operation display mechanism 40 indicates the position of the card insertion slot to the card reader 52 on the front surface of the money changer 10 together with a message “Please insert a card”. An image is displayed. Further, on the standby screen of the operation display mechanism 40, the denomination of money that can be withdrawn is shown. Although not shown in FIG. 7A, a promotion screen that introduces the contents of the currency exchange process is shown on the standby screen of the operation display mechanism 40 for an operator who is not aware of the money changer 10. You may come to be.
 そして、両替機10により両替処理を行いたい顧客等の操作者がIDカードをカード挿入口に差し込むと、カードリーダ52によってIDカードの読み取りが行われることにより当該操作者の認証が行われる(STEP1)。操作者の認証が行われると、操作表示機構40には図7(b)に示すような両替金の構成の入力画面(以下、両替金構成入力画面ともいう)が表示される(STEP2)。 Then, when an operator such as a customer who wants to exchange money with the money changer 10 inserts the ID card into the card insertion slot, the card reader 52 reads the ID card to authenticate the operator (STEP 1). ). When the operator is authenticated, the operation display mechanism 40 displays an exchange money configuration input screen (hereinafter also referred to as an exchange money configuration input screen) as shown in FIG. 7B (STEP 2).
 本実施の形態では、制御部22は、両替金構成受付部46により両替金の構成を受け付けた後に両替前の貨幣をバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200に入金するような後入金型両替処理、および両替前の貨幣をバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200に入金した後に両替金構成受付部46により両替金の構成を受け付けるような先入金型両替処理のうち何れか一方の処理モードで両替処理を行うことができるようになっている。具体的には、操作表示機構40に図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面が表示されているときに、両替金として両替機10から出金されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を操作者がこの両替金構成入力画面で入力すると、制御部22は前者の後入金型両替処理を行うようになる。 In the present embodiment, after the control unit 22 receives the exchange money configuration by the exchange money configuration receiving unit 46, the controller 22 deposits the money before the exchange into the loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the loose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200. Of the deposit type exchange process, and after the money before the exchange is deposited in the bulk coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the bulk banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200, the exchange money configuration receiving unit 46 accepts the configuration of the exchange money. The exchange process can be performed in either one of the processing modes. Specifically, when the money exchange composition input screen as shown in FIG. 7B is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40, for each denomination of money to be withdrawn from the money changer 10 as a money exchange. When the operator inputs the number of sheets on the exchange money composition input screen, the control unit 22 performs the former post-payment mold exchange process.
 より詳細には、図7(b)に示すように、両替金構成入力画面において紙幣および硬貨の各金種に対応して「+(プラス)」ボタン、「-(マイナス)」ボタンおよび枚数がそれぞれ表示されており、「+」ボタンおよび「-」ボタンが操作者により押下されると、当該金種について操作表示機構40に表示される枚数が増減される。ここで、「+」ボタンや「-」ボタンが連続的に押下された時間(長押し時間)に応じて操作表示機構40に表示される枚数の増減量が変化するようになる。例えば、「+」ボタンを連続的に0.1秒押下した場合には操作表示機構40に表示される枚数が1枚加算され、「+」ボタンを連続的に0.5秒押下した場合には操作表示機構40に表示される枚数が5枚加算され、「+」ボタンを連続的に1秒以上押下した場合には操作表示機構40に表示される枚数が10枚ずつ加算されるようになる。また、両替金構成入力画面において枚数自体を示す領域が操作者により押下されると、両替金構成入力画面には図7(c)に示すようなテンキーがポップアップ表示されるようになる。このようなポップアップ表示されるテンキーでは、両替金としての各金種の枚数を操作者は効率良く入力することができるようになる。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), the “+ (plus)” button, the “− (minus)” button, and the number of sheets corresponding to each denomination of banknotes and coins on the exchange money composition input screen When the “+” button and the “−” button are pressed by the operator, the number of denominations displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 is increased or decreased. Here, the increase / decrease amount of the number of sheets displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 changes according to the time (long press time) when the “+” button or the “−” button is continuously pressed. For example, when the “+” button is continuously pressed for 0.1 seconds, the number displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 is incremented by one, and when the “+” button is continuously pressed for 0.5 seconds. 5 is added to the number displayed on the operation display mechanism 40, and when the “+” button is continuously pressed for 1 second or longer, the number displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 is incremented by ten. Become. Further, when an area indicating the number of copies itself is pressed by the operator on the exchange money composition input screen, a numeric keypad as shown in FIG. 7C is popped up on the exchange money composition input screen. With such a pop-up numeric keypad, the operator can efficiently input the number of denominations as exchange money.
 本実施の形態では、図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面において操作者が入力した両替金の各金種の枚数の情報に基づいて、両替金構成受付部46は、両替金として両替機10から機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付けるようになる。また、設定額算出部26は、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する。 In the present embodiment, based on the information on the number of denominations of the exchange money entered by the operator on the exchange money composition input screen as shown in FIG. As described above, the structure of the money exchange including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine from the money changer 10 is accepted. Further, the set amount calculation unit 26 calculates a set amount that is the total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration receiving unit 46.
 また、このような両替金構成入力画面において、両替金として出金可能な貨幣の各金種の上限枚数が追加的に表示されるようになっていてもよい。この場合には、操作者は両替金の構成を入力する際に両替金として出金可能な貨幣の各金種の上限枚数を容易に認識することができるようになるため、両替金の構成を入力する際の操作性を向上させることができる。なお、この場合、両替金として出金可能な貨幣の各金種の上限枚数の値自体が両替金構成入力画面に表示されてもよく、あるいは両替金として出金可能な貨幣の各金種の上限枚数を示すグラフが両替金構成入力画面に表示されてもよい。 In addition, in such an exchange money composition input screen, the upper limit number of denominations of money that can be withdrawn as exchange money may be additionally displayed. In this case, the operator can easily recognize the upper limit number of denominations of money that can be withdrawn as exchange money when inputting the composition of the exchange money. The operability when inputting can be improved. In this case, the value of the maximum number of denominations of money that can be withdrawn as exchange money may be displayed on the exchange money composition input screen, or each denomination of money that can be withdrawn as exchange money. A graph indicating the upper limit number of sheets may be displayed on the exchange money composition input screen.
 図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面において操作者が両替金として出金されるべき貨幣の各金種の枚数を入力した後、「OK」ボタンを押下すると(STEP3の「NO」およびSTEP4)、操作表示機構40には図7(d)に示すような入金貨幣の種類の選択画面が表示される。このような選択画面において、操作者は入金貨幣の種類として紙幣のみ、紙幣および硬貨の両方、ならびに硬貨のみの3種類の中から一つを選択するようになる(STEP5)。そして、本実施の形態では、操作者が両替機10に両替前の貨幣を入金する際に、両替機10の各装置100、200、300のうち選択された入金貨幣の種類に対応する装置のみが稼働状態となる。具体的には、入金貨幣の種類として紙幣のみが選択された場合には、両替機10のうちバラ紙幣入出金装置200のみが稼働状態となり、一方、入金貨幣の種類として硬貨のみが選択された場合には、両替機10のうちバラ硬貨入出金装置100のみが稼働状態となる。また、入金貨幣の種類として紙幣および硬貨の両方が選択された場合には、両替機10のうちバラ硬貨入出金装置100およびバラ紙幣入出金装置200の両方が稼働状態となる。このように、操作者が選択した入金貨幣の種類に応じて稼働状態となる装置が決められるので、両替前の貨幣を両替機10に投入する際に全ての装置100、200、300が稼働状態となる場合と比較して消費電力の低減を図ることができるようになる。 When the operator inputs the number of denominations of money to be withdrawn as exchange money on the exchange money configuration input screen as shown in FIG. 7B, when the “OK” button is pressed (“NO” in STEP 3) And STEP 4), the operation display mechanism 40 displays a selection screen for the type of deposited money as shown in FIG. In such a selection screen, the operator selects one of the three types of the deposit money, that is, only the banknote, both the banknote and the coin, and only the coin (STEP 5). And in this Embodiment, when an operator deposits the money before money change to the money change machine 10, only the apparatus corresponding to the kind of money money selected from each apparatus 100,200,300 of the money change machine 10 is used. Becomes operational. Specifically, when only a banknote is selected as the type of deposited money, only the loose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 is in an operating state in the money changer 10, while only a coin is selected as the type of deposited currency. In this case, only the loose coin deposit / withdrawal device 100 of the money changer 10 is in an operating state. When both banknotes and coins are selected as the types of deposit money, both the loose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100 and the loose banknote deposit / withdrawal apparatus 200 in the money changer 10 are in an operating state. Thus, since the apparatus which will be in an operation state is determined according to the kind of the deposit money selected by the operator, all the apparatuses 100, 200, 300 are in an operation state when the money before exchange is put into the money changer 10. Compared with the case where it becomes, it becomes possible to aim at reduction of power consumption.
 図7(d)に示すような入金貨幣の種類の選択画面において操作者が入金貨幣の種類を選択すると(STEP5)、操作表示機構40には図7(e)に示すような貨幣の入金画面が表示されるようになる。具体的には、操作表示機構40には「貨幣を入金してください」というメッセージとともに、両替機10の前面における紙幣や硬貨の入金口の場所を矢印で示す画像が表示されるようになる。なお、図7(e)では、入金貨幣の種類として紙幣および硬貨の両方が選択された場合においてバラ硬貨入出金装置100の硬貨投入部110およびバラ紙幣入出金装置200の入金部252にそれぞれ目印としての矢印が付された画像が表示されるような態様が示されているが、入金貨幣の種類として紙幣のみまたは硬貨のみが選択された場合には、バラ硬貨入出金装置100の硬貨投入部110のみまたはバラ紙幣入出金装置200の入金部252のみに目印としての矢印が付された画像が表示されるようになる。 When the operator selects the type of deposit money on the deposit money type selection screen as shown in FIG. 7D (STEP 5), the operation display mechanism 40 displays the deposit screen of money as shown in FIG. Will be displayed. Specifically, the operation display mechanism 40 displays an image indicating the location of the banknote or coin deposit port on the front surface of the money changer 10 along with a message “please deposit money”. In FIG. 7E, when both banknotes and coins are selected as the types of deposit money, the coin insertion unit 110 of the loose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100 and the deposit unit 252 of the separate banknote deposit / withdrawal apparatus 200 are marked. In the embodiment, an image with an arrow is displayed. However, when only a banknote or only a coin is selected as the type of deposit money, the coin insertion unit of the loose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100 is shown. An image with an arrow as a mark is displayed only on 110 or only on the depositing part 252 of the loose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200.
 また、図7(e)に示すような貨幣の入金画面において、設定額、入金額および差額がそれぞれ表示されるようになる。ここで、貨幣の入金画面において表示される「設定額」とは、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて設定額算出部26により算出された、両替金の合計金額である。また、貨幣の入金画面において表示される「入金額」とは、操作者により実際にバラ硬貨入出金装置100の硬貨投入部110やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の入金部252に投入されて識別部122や識別部266により識別された硬貨や紙幣の合計金額のことをいう。上述したように、このような入金額は入金額計数部24により計数されるようになっている。また、貨幣の入金画面において表示される「差額」とは、差額算出部28により算出された、設定額算出部26により算出された設定額と入金額計数部24により計数された入金額との差額のことをいう。このような貨幣の入金画面では、設定額は変化しないのに対し、入金額は操作者がバラ硬貨入出金装置100の硬貨投入部110やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の入金部252に硬貨や紙幣を投入する度に増えていき、それに伴い差額は徐々に減っていく。このように、本実施の形態では貨幣の入金画面において設定額のみならず入金額および差額がそれぞれリアルタイムで表示されるため、操作者は後入金型両替処理において両替前の貨幣を両替機10に入金する際にあとどれくらいの貨幣を入金すればよいかが一目で分かるようになり、操作性を向上させることができるようになる。 Also, on the money deposit screen as shown in FIG. 7 (e), the set amount, the deposit amount and the difference amount are displayed. Here, the “set amount” displayed on the money deposit screen is the total amount of exchange money calculated by the set amount calculation unit 26 based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money composition receiving unit 46. It is. In addition, the “deposit amount” displayed on the money deposit screen is actually inserted into the coin input unit 110 of the loose coin deposit / withdrawal device 100 or the deposit unit 252 of the loose banknote deposit / withdrawal device 200 by the operator. 122 and the total amount of coins and banknotes identified by the identification unit 266. As described above, such a deposit amount is counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24. The “difference” displayed on the money deposit screen is the difference between the set amount calculated by the set amount calculation unit 26 calculated by the difference calculation unit 28 and the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24. Refers to the difference. In such a money deposit screen, the set amount does not change, whereas the deposit amount is changed by the operator to the coin insertion unit 110 of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the depositing unit 252 of the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200. The amount of money increases each time it is introduced, and the difference gradually decreases accordingly. Thus, in this embodiment, not only the set amount but also the deposit amount and the difference amount are displayed in real time on the money deposit screen, so that the operator can exchange the money before the change to the money changer 10 in the post-payment type exchange process. You will be able to see at a glance how much money you need to deposit when depositing, and you will be able to improve your operability.
 なお、図7(e)に示すような貨幣の入金画面では、設定額、入金額および差額の数値がそれぞれ表示されているが、このような態様に限定されることはない。操作表示機構40に表示される貨幣の入金画面において、設定額に対する入金額および差額の割合がそれぞれパーセント(%)で表示されるようになっていてもよく、あるいは、設定額、入金額および差額に対応するグラフが表示されるようになっていてもよい。また、この場合には、設定額、入金額および差額の数値を同時に表示させることにより、操作性をより向上させることができるようになる。また、貨幣の入金画面において入金額および差額の両方が表示される代わりに、入金額および差額のうち一方のみが表示されるようになっていてもよい。 In addition, on the money deposit screen as shown in FIG. 7 (e), numerical values of the set amount, the deposit amount, and the difference amount are displayed, but the present invention is not limited to such a mode. On the money deposit screen displayed on the operation display mechanism 40, the ratio of the deposit amount and the difference amount to the set amount may be displayed in percentage (%), respectively, or the set amount, deposit amount and difference amount may be displayed. A graph corresponding to may be displayed. In this case, the operability can be further improved by simultaneously displaying the set amount, the deposit amount, and the difference value. Also, instead of displaying both the deposit amount and the difference amount on the money deposit screen, only one of the deposit amount and the difference amount may be displayed.
 そして、少なくとも設定額分の貨幣が両替機10に入金されると(STEP6の「YES」)、操作表示機構40には図7(f)に示すような両替金の構成が表示されるようになる(STEP7)。この際に、制御部22は、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある金種の硬貨の枚数が包装硬貨枚数(例えば、50枚)よりも大きい場合には、当該金種の硬貨について包装硬貨枚数分の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装貨幣とし、操作表示機構40において包装硬貨の本数を両替金の構成として表示させる。具体的には、図7(f)に示す例では、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成において10円硬貨の枚数が120枚であるときに、制御部22は、100枚分の10円硬貨については両替金の形態をバラ硬貨ではなく包装硬貨とし、このことにより2本の10円の包装硬貨および20枚の10円のバラ硬貨を両替金の構成としている。このように、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある金種の硬貨の枚数が包装硬貨枚数よりも大きい場合には、当該金種の硬貨について包装硬貨枚数分の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装硬貨とすることにより、両替処理を行おうとする顧客等の操作者が包装硬貨を認知していない(すなわち、包装硬貨の概念を知らない)場合でも、両替機10から両替金として包装硬貨を出金させることができるようになる。 Then, when at least the set amount of money is deposited into the money changer 10 (“YES” in STEP 6), the operation display mechanism 40 displays the structure of the money exchange as shown in FIG. (STEP 7). At this time, if the number of coins of a certain denomination in the exchange money configuration accepted by the exchange money configuration acceptance unit 46 is greater than the number of wrapping coins (for example, 50), the control unit 22 The type of exchange money related to the number of wrapping coins for the number of wrapping coins is assumed to be wrapping money, and the operation display mechanism 40 displays the number of wrapping coins as the structure of the exchange money. Specifically, in the example illustrated in FIG. 7F, when the number of 10 yen coins is 120 in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46, the control unit 22 has 100 sheets. For the 10-yen coin, the form of the exchange money is not a loose coin, but a wrapping coin, whereby two 10-yen wrapping coins and 20 10-yen rose coins are used as the exchange money. Thus, when the number of coins of a certain denomination in the exchange money configuration accepted by the exchange money configuration accepting unit 46 is larger than the number of wrapping coins, the coin of that denomination is changed to the number of wrapping coins. Even if the operator such as the customer who is going to perform the exchange process does not recognize the wrapping coin (that is, does not know the concept of the wrapping coin) by using the form of the money exchange as the wrapping coin, the change machine 10 Wrapping coins can be withdrawn as exchange money.
 操作表示機構40に両替金の構成が表示されているときに、操作者が「OK」ボタンを押下することにより制御部22が承認指令を受け付けると(STEP11の「YES」)、操作表示機構40に表示された両替金の構成で両替機10の各装置100、200、300から両替金としての貨幣が払い出されるようになる(STEP14)。具体的には、操作表示機構40に図7(f)に示すような両替金の構成が表示されているときに操作者が「OK」ボタンを押下すると、バラ硬貨入出金装置100から20枚の10円硬貨が払い出され、バラ紙幣入出金装置200から10枚の千円札が払い出され、包装硬貨投出装置300から2本の10円の包装硬貨が払い出される。また、両替機10から両替金としての貨幣が払い出される際に、操作表示機構40には図8(a)に示すように「両替金を取り出してください」というメッセージ、および両替機10の前面において両替金としての貨幣が払い出される出金口の場所を矢印で示す画像が表示されるようになる。また、入金額が設定額よりも大きい場合には、両替金としての貨幣に加えて差額分の貨幣が両替機10から払い出される。このときに、差額分の貨幣がどのような形態で両替機10から払い出されるかについては後述する。 When the controller 22 accepts an approval command by pressing the “OK” button when the configuration of the money exchange is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 (“YES” in STEP 11), the operation display mechanism 40. The money as the exchange money is paid out from each device 100, 200, 300 of the money changer 10 with the structure of the exchange money displayed in (STEP 14). Specifically, when the operator presses the “OK” button while the operation display mechanism 40 displays the money exchange configuration as shown in FIG. 10 yen coins are dispensed, ten thousand yen bills are dispensed from the bulk paper money depositing / dispensing apparatus 200, and two 10 yen packaging coins are dispensed from the packaging coin dispensing apparatus 300. In addition, when money is exchanged from the money changer 10, the operation display mechanism 40 displays a message “Please take out money change” on the front of the money changer 10 as shown in FIG. An image showing the location of the withdrawal port from which money as a money exchange is paid out is displayed. Further, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, the difference amount of money is paid out from the money changer 10 in addition to the money as exchange money. At this time, how the money corresponding to the difference is paid out from the money changer 10 will be described later.
 また、図7(f)に示すように操作表示機構40に両替金の構成が表示されているときに、操作者が両替金の構成を変えたい場合には、「OK」ボタンを押下する代わりに「修正」のボタンを押下する。この場合には、操作表示機構40の表示画面は、図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面と類似の表示内容である両替金構成修正画面(図示せず)に切り替わり、このような両替金構成修正画面において両替金の構成を修正することができるようになる。なお、両替金構成修正画面では、両替金としての貨幣の形態も修正することができるようになる。具体的には、両替金の形態として包装硬貨をバラ硬貨に修正したり、あるいはバラ硬貨を包装硬貨に修正したりすることができるようになる。 Also, as shown in FIG. 7 (f), when the configuration of the money exchange is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40, if the operator wants to change the money exchange configuration, instead of pressing the “OK” button. Press the “Modify” button. In this case, the display screen of the operation display mechanism 40 is switched to an exchange money composition correction screen (not shown) having a display content similar to the exchange money composition input screen as shown in FIG. It becomes possible to correct the structure of the money exchange on the money exchange composition correction screen. In addition, on the exchange money composition correction screen, the form of money as exchange money can also be corrected. Specifically, as a form of money exchange, the wrapping coin can be corrected to a rose coin, or the rose coin can be corrected to a wrapping coin.
 制御部22がこのような後入金型両替処理を行う際に、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも小さい場合には、制御部22は、追加の貨幣をバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体内に投入することを求めるガイダンスを操作表示機構40に表示させるようになっている。また、このようなガイダンスが操作表示機構40に表示されても追加の貨幣がバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体内に投入されなかった場合には、制御部22は両替処理を中止し、バラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体内に投入された両替前の貨幣と同一の合計金額であって同じ金種の貨幣をバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出させてもよい。 When the control unit 22 performs such post-payment mold exchange processing, if the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is smaller than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 Is configured to display on the operation display mechanism 40 guidance for requesting that additional coins be inserted into the bodies of the loose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100 and the loose banknote deposit / withdrawal apparatus 200. In addition, even if such guidance is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40, if additional money is not inserted into the body of the loose coin depositing / dispensing device 100 or the loose banknote depositing / dispensing device 200, the control unit 22 exchanges money. The processing is stopped, and the coins of the same denomination that have the same total amount as the money before the change placed in the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 are exchanged. You may make it throw out of the body of the loose banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus 200.
 また、制御部22は、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも小さい場合に、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成を、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額に合わせて自動的に変更するようになっていてもよい。 In addition, the control unit 22 configures the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is smaller than the set amount set by the set amount calculation unit 26. May be automatically changed in accordance with the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24.
 また、制御部22は、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも小さい場合に、両替金の構成を両替金構成受付部46により再び受け付けるようになっていてもよい。この場合には、操作表示機構40には図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面が再び表示され、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額を上限として操作者は両替金として出金されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を再び入力することができるようになる。 In addition, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is smaller than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 receives the exchange money configuration again by the exchange amount configuration receiving unit 46. It may be like this. In this case, the operation display mechanism 40 displays the exchange money composition input screen again as shown in FIG. 7B, and the operator uses the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 as an upper limit as the exchange money. It becomes possible to input again the number of denominations of money to be withdrawn.
 また、制御部22がこのような後入金型両替処理を行う際に、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合には、制御部22は、差額算出部28により算出された差額分の貨幣の構成(具体的には、差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数の構成)を自動的に設定するようになっている。この際に、制御部22は差額分の貨幣が最少構成枚数となるよう当該貨幣の金種構成を設定することが好ましい。あるいは、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合に、制御部22は差額分の貨幣の構成を両替金構成受付部46により再び受け付けることができるようになっていてもよい。この場合には、操作表示機構40には図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面と類似の表示内容である差額構成入力画面(図示せず)が表示され、差額算出部28により算出された差額を上限として操作者は差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数を再び入力することができるようになる。 In addition, when the control unit 22 performs such post-payment mold exchange processing, if the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control is performed. The unit 22 is configured to automatically set the composition of money corresponding to the difference calculated by the difference calculation unit 28 (specifically, the configuration of the number of money for each denomination corresponding to the difference). At this time, it is preferable that the control unit 22 sets the denomination configuration of the money so that the difference amount of money is the minimum number of constituents. Alternatively, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 reconfigures the money structure for the difference by the exchange money configuration receiving unit 46. You may be able to accept. In this case, the operation display mechanism 40 displays a difference composition input screen (not shown) having a display content similar to the exchange money composition input screen as shown in FIG. With the calculated difference as an upper limit, the operator can input again the number of money for each denomination corresponding to the difference.
 また、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合に、制御部22は、差額分の貨幣の構成ではなく入金額分の貨幣の構成を自動的に設定するようになっていてもよい。この際に、制御部22は入金額分の貨幣が最少構成枚数となるよう当該貨幣の金種構成を設定することが好ましい。あるいは、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合に、差額分の貨幣の構成ではなく入金額分の貨幣の構成を制御部22が両替金構成受付部46により再び受け付けることができるようになっていてもよい。この場合にも、操作表示機構40には図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面が再び表示され、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額を上限として操作者は両替金の構成を再び入力することができるようになる。 In addition, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 does not configure the difference amount of money but instead of the difference amount of money. The configuration may be automatically set. At this time, it is preferable that the control unit 22 sets the denomination configuration of the money so that the amount of money for the deposit amount is the minimum number. Alternatively, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 does not configure the difference amount of money but instead of the difference amount of money. May be received again by the money exchange configuration receiving unit 46. Also in this case, the operation display mechanism 40 displays the exchange money composition input screen as shown in FIG. 7B again, and the operator can set the amount of exchange money up to the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counter 24. The configuration can be entered again.
 また、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合に、制御部22は差額分の貨幣を釣銭としてバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出させるようにしてもよい。この場合、バラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体内に投入された両替前の貨幣の一部がそのままバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出されてもよいし、あるいはバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200に既に収納されている貨幣のうち上記の差額と同一の合計金額の貨幣が釣銭としてバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出されてもよい。 In addition, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 uses the difference amount of money as change to change the coin coin deposit / withdrawal device 100 or the rose. You may make it throw out of the body of the banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus 200. FIG. In this case, a part of the money before the exchange put into the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 is directly thrown out of the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200. The coins with the same total amount as the above-mentioned difference among the moneys already stored in the loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the loose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 may be used as the change. It may be thrown out of the body of the bulk paper money depositing / dispensing device 200.
 また、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合において差額分の貨幣が釣銭としてバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出される際に、両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とが区別可能にバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出されることが好ましい。両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とを区別可能にバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出するために、バラ硬貨入出金装置100およびバラ紙幣入出金装置200の各々において、貨幣を機体外に投出するための投出口が2つ以上設けられており、両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とが異なる投出口から投出されるようになっていてもよい。あるいは、バラ硬貨入出金装置100およびバラ紙幣入出金装置200の各々において貨幣を機体外に投出するための投出口の数は1つであるが、制御部22は、両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とを異なるタイミングでバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出させてもよい。具体的には、両替金としての貨幣を先にバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出させた後、操作者が例えば操作表示機構40によって両替金としての貨幣の出金について承認指令を与えることにより、釣銭としての貨幣がバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出されるようになっていてもよい。このように、両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とを区別可能にバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出させることにより、操作者は両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とを手作業で分ける必要がなくなるため操作性を向上させることができ、また、操作者が両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とを混同してしまうことを防止することができるようになる。 In addition, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the difference amount of money is changed as a change, the rose coin depositing / dispensing device 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing device 200. When it is thrown out of the machine body, it is preferable that the money as exchange money and the money as change are thrown out of the machine body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200. In order to throw money out of the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing device 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing device 200 so that the money as exchange money and the money as change can be distinguished, the rose coin depositing / dispensing device 100 and the rose bill depositing / dispensing device In each of the 200, two or more outlets for throwing money out of the aircraft are provided, and money as exchange money and money as change are thrown from different outlets. Also good. Alternatively, in each of the loose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100 and the loose banknote deposit / withdrawal apparatus 200, the number of outlets for throwing money out of the aircraft is one, but the control unit 22 The coins as change may be thrown out of the body of the loose coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 100 or the loose banknote deposit / withdrawal apparatus 200 at different timings. Specifically, after the money as exchange money is first thrown out of the body of the rose coin deposit / withdrawal device 100 or the rose banknote deposit / withdrawal device 200, the operator uses the operation display mechanism 40 to exchange the money as exchange money, for example. By giving an approval command for the withdrawal of money, money as change may be thrown out of the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200. In this way, by making the money as exchange money and the money as change changeable so as to be distinguished from the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200, the operator can exchange the money as the exchange money. This eliminates the need to manually separate the change and the currency as change, and also improves the operability, and prevents the operator from confusing the currency as money for change and the currency as change. Will be able to.
 また、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合において差額分の貨幣が釣銭としてバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出される際に、図8(b)に示すように、操作表示機構40において両替金の構成と差額分の貨幣の構成とが別々に表示されるようになっていてもよい。この場合には、操作者は操作表示機構40の表示画面を見ることにより、両替機10から出金された貨幣を、両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とに区別することができるようになる。 In addition, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the difference amount of money is changed as a change, the rose coin depositing / dispensing device 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing device 200. 8 (b), the operation display mechanism 40 may be configured to separately display the exchange money structure and the difference money structure. . In this case, the operator can distinguish the money withdrawn from the money changer 10 into money as exchange money and money as change by looking at the display screen of the operation display mechanism 40. Become.
 また、本実施の形態の両替機10では、両替処理を行おうとする顧客等の操作者が、両替金の構成を設定する前に両替機10に貨幣を入金したい場合には、まず両替機10に貨幣を入金し、その後に両替金の構成を設定するような先入金型両替処理を行うことができるようになっている。具体的には、操作者が所有するIDカードがカードリーダ52によって読み取られることにより当該操作者の認証が行われた後(STEP1)、操作表示機構40に図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面が表示されているときに(STEP2)、操作者が操作表示機構40において「現金を先に計数」というボタンを押下することにより制御部22において貨幣を先に入金する旨の指示が受け付けられると(STEP3の「YES」)、操作表示機構40には図7(d)に示すような入金貨幣の種類の選択画面が表示される。このような選択画面において、上述した後入金型両替処理と同様に、操作者は入金貨幣の種類として紙幣のみ、紙幣および硬貨の両方、ならびに硬貨のみの3種類の中から一つを選択するようになる(STEP8)。このことにより、操作者が両替機10に両替前の貨幣を入金する際に、両替機10の各装置100、200、300のうち選択された入金貨幣の種類に対応する装置のみが稼働状態となる。 In the money change machine 10 according to the present embodiment, when an operator such as a customer who wants to exchange money wants to deposit money in the money change machine 10 before setting the money exchange structure, first the money change machine 10 It is possible to perform a pre-payment type currency exchange process in which money is deposited on the bank, and then the composition of the money exchange is set. Specifically, after the ID card owned by the operator is read by the card reader 52 and the operator is authenticated (STEP 1), the operation display mechanism 40 is exchanged as shown in FIG. 7B. When the money composition input screen is displayed (STEP 2), the operator presses the button “count cash first” on the operation display mechanism 40 to instruct the controller 22 to deposit money first. Is received (“YES” in STEP 3), the operation display mechanism 40 displays a deposit money type selection screen as shown in FIG. In such a selection screen, the operator selects one of three types, that is, only a banknote, both banknotes and coins, and only a coin, as the type of deposited money, as in the above-described post-payment mold exchange process. (STEP 8). As a result, when the operator deposits the money before exchange into the money changer 10, only the device corresponding to the selected money type is selected from the devices 100, 200, and 300 of the money changer 10. Become.
 図7(d)に示すような入金貨幣の種類の選択画面において操作者が入金貨幣の種類を選択すると(STEP8)、操作表示機構40には貨幣の入金画面が表示されるようになる。具体的には、操作表示機構40には「貨幣を入金してください」というメッセージとともに、両替機10の前面における紙幣や硬貨の入金口の場所を矢印で示す画像が表示されるようになる。なお、この際に、両替金の構成は未だ決められていないため、操作表示機構40に表示される貨幣の入金画面では、入金額計数部24により計数される入金額のみがリアルタイムで表示されるようになる。 When the operator selects the type of deposit money on the deposit money type selection screen as shown in FIG. 7 (d) (STEP 8), the money display screen is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40. Specifically, the operation display mechanism 40 displays an image indicating the location of the banknote or coin deposit port on the front surface of the money changer 10 along with a message “please deposit money”. At this time, since the structure of the money exchange has not yet been determined, only the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is displayed in real time on the deposit screen of money displayed on the operation display mechanism 40. It becomes like this.
 そして、操作者により両替前の貨幣が両替機10に入金されると(STEP9の「YES」)、制御部22は、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額に基づいて両替金の構成を自動的に演算する(STEP10)。この際に、貨幣の各金種の枚数の合計が最少となるよう、制御部22は両替金の構成を演算するようになっている。また、この際に、制御部22は、演算された両替金の構成におけるある金種の硬貨の枚数が包装硬貨枚数(例えば、50枚)よりも大きい場合には、当該金種の硬貨について包装硬貨枚数分の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装貨幣とする。また、制御部22により演算された両替金の構成は図7(f)に示すように操作表示機構40に表示される(STEP7)。この際に、両替金として出金される貨幣の形態も操作表示機構40に表示されるようになる。 Then, when money before the exchange is deposited by the operator into the money changer 10 (“YES” in STEP 9), the control unit 22 configures the configuration of the exchange money based on the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24. It calculates automatically (STEP 10). At this time, the control unit 22 calculates the structure of the money exchange so that the total number of denominations of money is minimized. At this time, if the number of coins of a certain denomination in the calculated exchange money configuration is larger than the number of wrapping coins (for example, 50), the control unit 22 wraps the coin of that denomination. The form of exchange money related to the number of coins is the wrapping currency. Moreover, the structure of the money exchange calculated by the control part 22 is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 as shown in FIG.7 (f) (STEP7). At this time, the form of money withdrawn as exchange money is also displayed on the operation display mechanism 40.
 操作表示機構40に図7(f)に示すような両替金の構成が表示されているときに、操作者が「OK」ボタンを押下することにより制御部22が承認指令を受け付けると(STEP11の「YES」)、操作表示機構40に表示された両替金の構成で両替機10から両替金としての貨幣が払い出されるようになる(STEP14)。このように、制御部22が、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額に基づいて出金貨幣の各金種の枚数の合計が最少となるよう両替金の構成を自動的に演算することにより、操作者は両替金として出金される貨幣の金種毎の枚数を入力する手間を省くことができ両替金の出金処理にかかる時間を短縮することができるとともに、両替機10から両替金として出金される貨幣の枚数が少なくなるため顧客等の操作者は両替金の持ち運びを容易に行うことができるようになる。 When the control unit 22 receives an approval command when the operator presses the “OK” button while the exchange money structure as shown in FIG. 7F is displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 (STEP 11). “YES”), the money as the exchange money is paid out from the money changer 10 with the structure of the exchange money displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 (STEP 14). In this way, the control unit 22 automatically calculates the configuration of the money exchange so that the total number of each denomination of the withdrawal money is minimized based on the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24. Thus, the operator can save the trouble of inputting the number of money denominated for money exchanged as money exchanged, and the time required for the money withdrawal process can be shortened. Since the number of money to be withdrawn as money is reduced, an operator such as a customer can easily carry exchange money.
 また、操作表示機構40に図7(f)に示すような両替金の構成が表示されているときに、制御部22が自動的に演算した両替金の構成を操作者が変更したい場合には、「OK」ボタンを押下する代わりに「修正」のボタンを押下する。この場合には、操作表示機構40の表示画面は上述した両替金構成修正画面に切り替わり、このような両替金構成修正画面において両替金の構成を修正することができるようになる。 Also, when the operator wants to change the money exchange configuration automatically calculated by the control unit 22 when the money exchange money configuration as shown in FIG. Instead of pressing the “OK” button, the “correct” button is pressed. In this case, the display screen of the operation display mechanism 40 is switched to the above-described exchange money configuration correction screen, and the configuration of the exchange money can be corrected on such an exchange money configuration correction screen.
 上述したような先入金型両替処理は、入金される貨幣の金額や出金される貨幣の金種を操作者が前もって認識していない場合に適している。具体的には、例えば、所有する大量の硬貨を紙幣に両替する場合において、この入金される大量の硬貨の合計金額を操作者が分からない場合には、両替金の構成を入力する前に、まず大量の硬貨を両替機10に入金して当該硬貨の合計金額を確認し、両替金の構成としてこの入金硬貨の合計金額に見合った紙幣の金種毎の枚数を入力することが望ましいといえる。 The pre-payment type exchange process as described above is suitable when the operator does not recognize in advance the amount of money to be deposited or the denomination of money to be withdrawn. Specifically, for example, in the case of exchanging a large amount of coins to banknotes, if the operator does not know the total amount of a large amount of coins to be deposited, before entering the configuration of the exchange money, First, it is desirable to deposit a large amount of coins into the money changer 10 and confirm the total amount of the coins, and to input the number of denominations of banknotes corresponding to the total amount of the deposited coins as the structure of the exchange money. .
 また、制御部22がこのような先入金型両替処理を行う際に、制御部22が両替金の構成を自動的に演算する代わりに、操作者が操作表示機構40により両替金の構成を手動で入力することができるようになっていてもよい。操作者が両替金の構成を手動で入力したときに、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合には、差額算出部28は、入金額計数部24により計数された入金と設定額算出部26により設定された設定額との差額を算出する。そして、制御部22は、上述した後入金型両替処理が行われる場合と同様に、差額算出部28により算出された差額分の貨幣の構成(具体的には、差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数の構成)を自動的に設定する。この際に、制御部22は差額分の貨幣が最少構成枚数となるよう当該貨幣の金種構成を設定することが好ましい。あるいは、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合に、制御部22は差額分の貨幣の構成を両替金構成受付部46により再び受け付けることができるようになっていてもよい。この場合には、操作表示機構40には図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面と類似の表示内容である差額構成入力画面(図示せず)が表示され、差額算出部28により算出された差額を上限として操作者は差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数を再び入力することができるようになる。 In addition, when the control unit 22 performs such a first-in-place mold exchange process, the operator manually configures the exchange money configuration by the operation display mechanism 40 instead of the control unit 22 automatically calculating the exchange money configuration. You may be able to input with. If the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26 when the operator manually inputs the configuration of the money exchange, the difference calculating unit 28 The difference between the deposit counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 and the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26 is calculated. And the control part 22 is the structure of the money for the difference calculated by the difference calculation part 28 (specifically, for every denomination of the money for the difference, similarly to the case where the post-payment die exchange process described above is performed. Automatically configure the number of images). At this time, it is preferable that the control unit 22 sets the denomination configuration of the money so that the difference amount of money is the minimum number of constituents. Alternatively, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 reconfigures the money structure for the difference by the exchange money configuration receiving unit 46. You may be able to accept. In this case, the operation display mechanism 40 displays a difference composition input screen (not shown) having a display content similar to the exchange money composition input screen as shown in FIG. With the calculated difference as an upper limit, the operator can input again the number of money for each denomination corresponding to the difference.
 また、操作者が両替金の構成を手動で入力したときに、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合に、制御部22は、差額分の貨幣の構成ではなく入金額分の貨幣の構成を自動的に設定するようになっていてもよい。この際に、制御部22は入金額分の貨幣が最少構成枚数となるよう当該貨幣の金種構成を設定することが好ましい。あるいは、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合に、差額分の貨幣の構成ではなく入金額分の貨幣の構成を制御部22が両替金構成受付部46により再び受け付けることができるようになっていてもよい。この場合にも、操作表示機構40には図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面が再び表示され、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額を上限として操作者は両替金の構成を再び入力することができるようになる。 Further, when the operator manually inputs the configuration of the money exchange, if the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 The configuration of the money for the deposit amount may be automatically set instead of the configuration of the money for the difference amount. At this time, it is preferable that the control unit 22 sets the denomination configuration of the money so that the amount of money for the deposit amount is the minimum number. Alternatively, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 does not configure the difference amount of money but instead of the difference amount of money. May be received again by the money exchange configuration receiving unit 46. Also in this case, the operation display mechanism 40 displays the exchange money composition input screen as shown in FIG. 7B again, and the operator can set the amount of exchange money up to the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counter 24. The configuration can be entered again.
 また、操作者が両替金の構成を手動で入力したときに、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合に、制御部22は差額分の貨幣を釣銭としてバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出させるようにしてもよい。この場合、バラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体内に投入された両替前の貨幣の一部がそのままバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出されてもよいし、あるいはバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200に既に収納されている貨幣のうち上記の差額と同一の合計金額の貨幣が釣銭としてバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出されてもよい。また、入金額計数部24により計数された入金額が設定額算出部26により設定された設定額よりも大きい場合において差額分の貨幣が釣銭としてバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出される際に、両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とが区別可能にバラ硬貨入出金装置100やバラ紙幣入出金装置200の機体外に投出されてもよい。 Further, when the operator manually inputs the configuration of the money exchange, if the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the control unit 22 You may make it throw out the money for a difference amount out of the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 and the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 as change. In this case, a part of the money before the exchange put into the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 is directly thrown out of the body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200. The coins with the same total amount as the above-mentioned difference among the moneys already stored in the loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the loose bill depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 may be used as the change. It may be thrown out of the body of the bulk paper money depositing / dispensing device 200. In addition, when the deposit amount counted by the deposit amount counting unit 24 is larger than the set amount set by the set amount calculating unit 26, the difference amount of money is changed as a change, the rose coin depositing / dispensing device 100 or the rose bill depositing / dispensing device 200. When it is thrown out of the machine body, money as exchange money and money as change may be thrown out of the machine body of the rose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100 or the rose banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200 so as to be distinguishable.
 以上のような構成からなる本実施の形態の両替機10およびこのような両替機10による両替方法によれば、両替金として両替機10の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成が両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられ、制御部22は、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の形態(具体的には、両替金における貨幣の形態がバラ硬貨および包装硬貨のうちどちらであるか)を判断し、両替金としての貨幣を当該形態で両替機10の機体外に投出するようになっている。このように、顧客等の操作者により設定された両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の形態を判断し、両替金としての貨幣を当該形態で機体外に投出することにより、両替金としての貨幣の出金処理にかかる時間を短縮することができるとともに操作者が受け取る両替金としての貨幣の枚数を減らすことにより操作者にとっての利便性を向上させることができる。 According to the money changer 10 of the present embodiment configured as described above and the money exchange method using such a money changer 10, the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine body of the money changer 10 as money exchange. The exchange money composition including the exchange money is received by the exchange money composition receiving unit 46, and the control unit 22 determines the form of the exchange money (specifically, the exchange money based on the exchange money structure received by the exchange money structure receiving unit 46). It is determined whether the form of money in the money is a rose coin or a wrapping coin), and money as exchange money is thrown out of the body of the money changer 10 in this form. In this way, by determining the form of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money set by the operator such as the customer, and by throwing out the money as the exchange money outside the aircraft in this form, The time required for the money withdrawal process can be shortened, and convenience for the operator can be improved by reducing the number of money as the exchange money received by the operator.
 また、本実施の形態の両替機10においては、上述したように、制御部22は、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある硬貨の枚数が包装硬貨枚数(例えば、50枚)よりも大きい場合には、当該硬貨について包装硬貨枚数分の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装硬貨とするようになっている。この場合には、両替金としてバラ硬貨ではなく包装硬貨を両替機10の機体外に投出することができるようになるため、両替金としてバラ硬貨を受け取る場合と比較して操作者は両替金の持ち運びを容易に行うことができるようになる。 Further, in the money changer 10 of the present embodiment, as described above, the control unit 22 determines that the number of coins in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 is the number of wrapping coins (for example, 50 If it is larger than the number of coins, the form of the exchange money related to the number of wrapping coins is set as the wrapping coin. In this case, since it becomes possible to throw out the wrapping coin instead of the rose coin as the exchange money, the operator can exchange the money as compared to the case of receiving the rose coin as the exchange money. Can be carried easily.
 また、本実施の形態の両替機10においては、上述したように、制御部22は、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある硬貨の枚数が包装硬貨枚数よりも大きい場合には、当該硬貨について包装硬貨枚数の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装硬貨とすることの許可を求めるガイダンス(例えば、図7(f)に示すような両替金の構成の表示画面)を操作表示機構40により出力し、両替金の形態を包装貨幣とする旨の許可指令を受け付けたときに(具体的には、図7(f)に示す画面において「OK」ボタンが押下されたときに)、包装硬貨枚数分の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装硬貨とするようになっていてもよい。この場合には、両替金としての貨幣についてバラ硬貨を包装硬貨にするにあたり操作者の承認を求めるようになるため、操作者は両替金として包装硬貨が両替機10の機体外に投出されることを事前に認識することができるようになる。また、この場合には、操作者が包装硬貨を認知していないときに、包装硬貨を認知することができるようになる。 Moreover, in the money change machine 10 of this Embodiment, as above-mentioned, the control part 22 is when the number of the coins in the structure of the money-exchange money received by the money-change money structure reception part 46 is larger than the number of wrapping coins. Operating a guidance (for example, a display screen of the structure of the exchange money as shown in FIG. 7 (f)) requesting permission to change the form of the exchange money relating to the number of wrapping coins into the wrapping coin. When it is output by the display mechanism 40 and a permission instruction is received to the effect that the form of money exchange is wrapping money (specifically, when the “OK” button is pressed on the screen shown in FIG. 7F) ), The form of exchange money related to the number of wrapping coins may be wrapping coins. In this case, since the operator will ask for the approval of the rose coin as the wrapping coin for the money as the exchange money, the operator will throw the wrapping coin out of the body of the money changer 10 as the exchange money. Can be recognized in advance. In this case, when the operator does not recognize the wrapping coin, the wrapping coin can be recognized.
 なお、本実施の形態の両替機10では、包装硬貨枚数の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装硬貨とすることの許可を求めるガイダンスを出力する構成要素や許可指令を受け付ける構成要素は操作表示機構40に限定されない。すなわち、本実施の形態では、ガイダンスの「出力」は「操作表示機構40(の表示部42)に表示すること」を含んでおり、また、許可指令の「受け付け」は、「操作表示機構40(の操作部44)による入力」を含んでいるが、このような態様に限定されることはない。他の例として、包装硬貨枚数の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装硬貨とすることの許可を求めるガイダンスを出力する構成要素や許可指令を受け付ける構成要素として、操作表示機構40以外のものが用いられてもよい。 In addition, in the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment, the component that outputs guidance for requesting permission to change the form of the money exchange for the wrapping coins into wrapping coins and the component that receives permission commands are the operation display mechanism. It is not limited to 40. In other words, in the present embodiment, “output” of the guidance includes “display on the operation display mechanism 40 (display unit 42 thereof)”, and “acceptance” of the permission command indicates “operation display mechanism 40”. (Input via the operation unit 44) ”is included, but the present invention is not limited to such a mode. As another example, a component other than the operation display mechanism 40 is used as a component that outputs a guidance requesting permission to change the form of the exchange money related to the number of wrapping coins into a wrapping coin or a component that receives a permission command. May be.
 また、本実施の形態の両替機10においては、上述したように、入金額および差額のうち少なくともいずれか一方を出力する出力部としてこれらの入金額や差額を表示する操作表示機構40が設けられている。このことにより、操作者は両替処理において両替前の貨幣を両替機10に入金する際にあとどれくらいの貨幣を入金すればよいかが一目で分かるようになり、操作性を向上させることができるようになる。 In addition, in the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment, as described above, the operation display mechanism 40 that displays the deposit amount and the difference is provided as an output unit that outputs at least one of the deposit amount and the difference. ing. As a result, the operator can know at a glance how much money should be deposited when depositing the money before exchange into the money changer 10 in the currency exchange process, so that the operability can be improved. Become.
 また、本実施の形態の両替機10においては、上述したように、入金額が設定額よりも大きい場合に、両替機10の機体内に投入された貨幣のうち差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数である釣銭の構成を出力するようになっている(具体的には、図8(b)に示すように、操作表示機構40に差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数である釣銭の構成が表示されるようになっている)。このことにより、操作者は差額分の貨幣について金種毎の枚数を認識することができるようになるため操作性を向上させることができる。 Further, in the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment, as described above, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, for each denomination of money corresponding to the difference among the money put into the machine body of the money changer 10. (Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), the operation display mechanism 40 displays the change amount corresponding to the denomination of money corresponding to the denomination of money. The configuration is displayed). As a result, the operator can recognize the number of denominations for each denomination of money corresponding to the difference, thereby improving operability.
 また、本実施の形態の両替機10においては、上述したように、制御部22は、入金額が設定額よりも大きい場合に、両替金としての貨幣と差額分の貨幣とを区別可能に両替機10から機体外に投出するようになっている。この場合には、操作者は両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とを手作業で分ける必要がなくなるため操作性を向上させることができ、また、操作者が両替金としての貨幣と釣銭としての貨幣とを混同してしまうことを防止することができるようになる。 Further, in the money changer 10 according to the present embodiment, as described above, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, the control unit 22 exchanges the money as the exchange money and the money for the difference amount. It is designed to be thrown out of the machine 10 from the machine 10. In this case, the operator does not need to manually separate the money as money for change and the money as change, so that the operability can be improved, and the operator can change the money and change as money for change. It will be possible to prevent the currency from being confused.
 なお、本実施の形態による両替機10や両替方法は、上述したような態様に限定されることはなく、様々な変更を加えることができる。 It should be noted that the money changer 10 and the money exchange method according to the present embodiment are not limited to the above-described aspects, and various changes can be made.
 例えば、両替機10が待機状態にあるときに操作者が所有するIDカードがカードリーダ52によって読み取られることにより当該操作者の認証が行われた後、操作表示機構40に図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面が表示されているときに、操作者は両替金として出金されるべき貨幣の金種の枚数のみならず形態(具体的には、両替金における硬貨がバラ硬貨および包装硬貨のうちどちらであるか)を入力することができるようになっていてもよい。この場合には、図7(b)に示すような両替金構成入力画面において、両替金構成受付部46により両替金の構成が受け付けられるとともに、両替金形態受付部48により、両替機10から両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の形態が受け付けられるようになる。そして、制御部22は、両替金としての貨幣を出金する際に、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成および両替金形態受付部48により受け付けられた両替金の形態に基づいて、両替金としての貨幣を両替機10の機体外に投出するようになる。この場合には、顧客等の操作者により入力された両替金の構成および形態に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出することにより、両替金としての貨幣の出金処理にかかる時間を短縮することができるとともに操作者が受け取る両替金としての貨幣の枚数を減らすことにより操作者にとっての利便性を向上させることができる。 For example, when the changer 10 is in a standby state, an ID card owned by the operator is read by the card reader 52 to authenticate the operator, and then displayed on the operation display mechanism 40 in FIG. When the exchange money composition input screen as shown is displayed, the operator not only has the number of money denominations to be withdrawn as exchange money, but also the form (specifically, the coin in the exchange money is a loose coin And which one of the wrapping coins may be input. In this case, on the exchange money composition input screen as shown in FIG. 7B, the exchange money composition accepting unit 46 accepts the exchange money structure and the exchange money form accepting part 48 exchanges money from the money changer 10. The form of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as gold will be accepted. And when the control part 22 withdraws the money as an exchange money, it is based on the form of the exchange money received by the structure of the exchange money received by the exchange money structure reception part 46, and the exchange money form reception part 48. As a result, money as a money changer is thrown out of the body of the money changer 10. In this case, the time required for the processing of withdrawing money as exchange money by throwing money as exchange money out of the aircraft based on the configuration and form of exchange money entered by an operator such as a customer. And the convenience for the operator can be improved by reducing the number of money as money exchanged by the operator.
 また、この場合、制御部22は、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある硬貨の枚数が包装硬貨枚数(例えば、50枚)よりも大きく、かつ両替金形態受付部48により受け付けられた当該硬貨に係る両替金の形態がバラ硬貨である場合には、当該硬貨について包装硬貨枚数分の硬貨に係る両替金の形態をバラ硬貨から包装硬貨に変更するようになっている。この場合には、両替金としてバラ硬貨ではなく包装硬貨を両替機10の機体外に投出することができるようになるため、両替金としてバラ硬貨を受け取る場合と比較して操作者は両替金の持ち運びを容易に行うことができるようになる。 Further, in this case, the control unit 22 determines that the number of coins in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 is larger than the number of wrapping coins (for example, 50) and the exchange money form reception unit 48. When the form of the exchange money related to the coin accepted by is a rose coin, the form of the exchange money related to the coin corresponding to the number of wrapping coins is changed from the rose coin to the wrapping coin. . In this case, since it becomes possible to throw out the wrapping coin instead of the rose coin as the exchange money, the operator can exchange the money as compared to the case of receiving the rose coin as the exchange money. Can be carried easily.
 また、この場合、制御部22は、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある硬貨の枚数が包装硬貨枚数(例えば、50枚)よりも大きく、かつ両替金形態受付部48により受け付けられた当該硬貨に係る両替金の形態がバラ硬貨である場合には、当該硬貨について包装硬貨枚数の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装硬貨とすることの許可を求めるガイダンスを操作表示機構40により出力し、両替金の形態を包装貨幣とする旨の許可指令を受け付けたときに、所定の枚数分の硬貨に係る両替金の形態を包装硬貨とするようになっていてもよい。この場合には、両替金としての貨幣についてバラ硬貨を包装硬貨にするにあたり操作者の承認を求めるようになるため、操作者は両替金として包装硬貨が両替機10の機体外に投出されることを事前に認識することができるようになる。 Further, in this case, the control unit 22 determines that the number of coins in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 is larger than the number of wrapping coins (for example, 50) and the exchange money form reception unit 48. If the form of the exchange money related to the coin received by is a loose coin, the operation display mechanism provides guidance for permission to change the form of the exchange money related to the coin of the number of wrapping coins to the wrapping coin. When the permission command is output to indicate that the form of exchange money is wrapping money, the form of exchange money related to a predetermined number of coins may be wrapping coins. In this case, since the operator will ask for the approval of the rose coin as the wrapping coin for the money as the exchange money, the operator will throw the wrapping coin out of the body of the money changer 10 as the exchange money. Can be recognized in advance.
 また、更なる変形例に係る両替機は、バラ硬貨入出金装置100、バラ紙幣入出金装置200、包装硬貨投出装置300に加えて、帯封紙幣投出装置を備えていてもよい。帯封紙幣投出装置は、機体内に収納された各金種の帯封紙幣(同一金種の紙幣を一定枚数(例えば、100枚)だけ積層状態にまとめて帯封紙等により包装したもの)を機体外に投出するものである。このような両替機では、両替金の形態としてバラ硬貨、バラ紙幣、包装硬貨のみならず帯封紙幣も用いることができるようになる。本発明では、包装硬貨のみならず帯封紙幣も「包装貨幣」に含まれるものとする。また、この場合には、制御部22は、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある紙幣の枚数が帯封紙幣枚数(例えば、100枚)よりも大きい場合には、当該紙幣について帯封紙幣枚数分の紙幣に係る両替金の形態を帯封紙幣とする。この場合には、両替金としてバラ紙幣ではなく帯封紙幣を両替機の機体外に投出することができるようになるため、両替金としてバラ紙幣を受け取る場合と比較して操作者は両替金の持ち運びを容易に行うことができるようになる。 Further, the money changer according to the further modification may include a banded banknote dispensing apparatus in addition to the loose coin depositing / dispensing apparatus 100, the bulk banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus 200, and the wrapping coin dispensing apparatus 300. A banded banknote dispensing apparatus is a machine that collects a banded banknote of each denomination stored in the machine body (a banknote of the same denomination is packed in a stacking state by a certain number (for example, 100 sheets) and wrapped in a banded paper or the like). Throw out. In such a money changer, not only rose coins, rose banknotes and wrapping coins but also banded banknotes can be used as the form of money exchange. In the present invention, not only wrapping coins but also banded banknotes are included in “wrapping money”. Moreover, in this case, when the number of banknotes in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 is larger than the number of banded banknotes (for example, 100 sheets), the control unit 22 The form of exchange money related to the banknotes for the number of banded banknotes is assumed to be a banded banknote. In this case, it becomes possible to throw out a banded banknote instead of a rose banknote as an exchange money outside the machine body of the money changer. Therefore, compared with the case of receiving a rose banknote as an exchange money, the operator It can be easily carried around.
 また、このような変形例に係る両替機においては、制御部22は、両替金構成受付部46により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある紙幣の枚数が帯封紙幣枚数よりも大きい場合には、当該紙幣について帯封紙幣枚数の紙幣に係る両替金の形態を帯封紙幣にすることの許可を求めるガイダンスを操作表示機構40により出力し、両替金の形態を帯封紙幣とする旨の許可指令を受け付けたときに、帯封紙幣枚数分の紙幣に係る両替金の形態を帯封紙幣とするようになっていてもよい。この場合には、両替金としての貨幣についてバラ紙幣を帯封紙幣にするにあたり操作者の承認を求めるようになるため、操作者は両替金として帯封紙幣が両替機の機体外に投出されることを事前に認識することができるようになる。また、この場合には、操作者が帯封紙幣を認知していないときに、帯封紙幣を認知することができるようになる。 Further, in the money changer according to such a modification, the control unit 22 determines that when the number of banknotes in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 is larger than the number of banded banknotes, When the operation display mechanism 40 outputs a guidance requesting permission to change the form of the exchange money related to the banknote of the number of banknotes to the banded banknote and accepts a permission instruction to change the form of the money exchange to the banknote. Moreover, you may come to use the form of the money-exchange money which concerns on the banknote for the number of banded banknotes as a banded banknote. In this case, since the operator will ask for the approval of the rose banknotes as the banded banknotes for the money as the money exchanged money, the operator will confirm that the banded banknotes will be thrown out of the body of the money changer as money exchanged money. It will be possible to recognize in advance. Moreover, in this case, when the operator does not recognize the banded banknote, the banded banknote can be recognized.
 また、上記の説明では、両替金構成受付部46や両替金形態受付部48がタッチパネル等の操作表示機構40に設けられた態様について述べているが、このような態様に限定されることはない。両替金構成受付部46や両替金形態受付部48が操作表示機構40以外の構成部材に設けられていてもよい。あるいは、上述した両替機10にパーソナルコンピュータ等の外部端末が通信可能に接続されており、両替金構成受付部46や両替金形態受付部48がこの外部端末に設けられるようになっていてもよい。また、この際に、上記の様々なガイダンスは、操作表示機構40ではなく、あるいは操作表示機構40に加えて、外部端末のモニタに表示されるようになっていてもよい。 Moreover, in said description, although the exchange money structure reception part 46 and the exchange money form reception part 48 described the aspect provided in the operation display mechanisms 40, such as a touch panel, it is not limited to such an aspect. . The exchange money configuration reception unit 46 and the exchange money form reception unit 48 may be provided in components other than the operation display mechanism 40. Alternatively, an external terminal such as a personal computer may be communicably connected to the exchange machine 10 described above, and the exchange money configuration reception unit 46 and the exchange money form reception unit 48 may be provided in the external terminal. . At this time, the various guidance described above may be displayed on the monitor of the external terminal instead of the operation display mechanism 40 or in addition to the operation display mechanism 40.

Claims (31)

  1.  機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、
     両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、
     機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、
     前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、
     前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の形態を判断し、両替金としての貨幣を当該形態で機体外に投出するよう前記投出部を制御する制御部と、
     を備えた、両替機。
    It is a currency exchange machine that performs a currency exchange process in which money of a denomination different from the accepted money is thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money, with a total amount less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. And
    A receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft,
    A dispensing section for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft;
    An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives a configuration of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the dispensing unit;
    A control unit that determines the form of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration receiving unit, and controls the dispensing unit to throw money as exchange money out of the aircraft in this form. When,
    An exchange machine equipped with
  2.  前記制御部は、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある金種の貨幣の枚数が所定の枚数よりも大きい場合には、当該貨幣について前記所定の枚数分の貨幣に係る両替金の形態を包装貨幣とする、請求項1記載の両替機。 When the number of coins of a denomination in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit is greater than a predetermined number, the control unit relates to the predetermined amount of money for the money. The money change machine according to claim 1, wherein the money exchange is in the form of wrapping money.
  3.  前記制御部は、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある金種の貨幣の枚数が所定の枚数よりも大きい場合には、当該貨幣について前記所定の枚数分の貨幣に係る両替金の形態を包装貨幣とすることの許可を求めるガイダンスを出力し、両替金の形態を包装貨幣とする旨の許可指令を受け付けたときに、前記所定の枚数分の貨幣に係る両替金の形態を包装貨幣とする、請求項1記載の両替機。 When the number of coins of a denomination in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit is greater than a predetermined number, the control unit relates to the predetermined amount of money for the money. When a guidance requesting permission to change the form of exchange money into wrapping money is output and a permission instruction is issued that the form of exchange money is set as wrapping money, the exchange money related to the predetermined number of money 2. The money changer according to claim 1, wherein the form is packaged money.
  4.  機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、
     両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、
     機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、
     前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、
     前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の形態を受け付ける両替金形態受付部と、
     前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成および前記両替金形態受付部により受け付けられた両替金の形態に基づいて、両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出するよう前記投出部を制御する制御部と、
     を備えた、両替機。
    It is a currency exchange machine that performs a currency exchange process in which money of a denomination different from the accepted money is thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money, with a total amount less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. And
    A receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft,
    A dispensing section for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft;
    An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives a configuration of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the dispensing unit;
    An exchange money form accepting section for accepting the form of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the dispensing section;
    Based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit and the form of the exchange money received by the exchange money form reception unit, the dispensing unit is configured to drop money as an exchange money outside the aircraft. A control unit for controlling
    An exchange machine equipped with
  5.  前記制御部は、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある金種の貨幣の枚数が所定の枚数よりも大きく、かつ前記両替金形態受付部により受け付けられた当該金種の貨幣に係る両替金の形態がバラ貨幣である場合には、当該金種の貨幣について前記所定の枚数分の貨幣に係る両替金の形態をバラ貨幣から包装貨幣に変更する、請求項4記載の両替機。 The control unit is configured such that the number of coins of a denomination in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit is larger than a predetermined number and the money type received by the exchange money form reception unit. 5. If the form of exchange money pertaining to money is rose money, the form of exchange money pertaining to the predetermined amount of money for the money of the denomination is changed from loose money to wrapping money. Currency exchange machine.
  6.  前記制御部は、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成におけるある金種の貨幣の枚数が所定の枚数よりも大きく、かつ前記両替金形態受付部により受け付けられた当該金種の貨幣に係る両替金の形態がバラ貨幣である場合には、当該金種の貨幣について前記所定の枚数分の貨幣に係る両替金の形態を包装貨幣とすることの許可を求めるガイダンスを出力し、両替金の形態を包装貨幣とする旨の許可指令を受け付けたときに、前記所定の枚数分の貨幣に係る両替金の形態をバラ貨幣から包装貨幣に変更する、請求項4記載の両替機。 The control unit is configured such that the number of coins of a denomination in the exchange money configuration received by the exchange money configuration reception unit is larger than a predetermined number and the money type received by the exchange money form reception unit. If the form of money exchange for money is loose money, output guidance for permission to change the form of money for money of the denomination to be the packaged money 5. The money changer according to claim 4, wherein upon receiving a permission instruction to change the form of exchange money to wrapping money, the form of exchange money relating to the predetermined number of moneys is changed from loose money to wrapping money.
  7.  機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、
     両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、
     前記受入部により機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する入金額計数部と、
     機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、
     前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、
     前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する設定額算出部と、
     前記設定額および前記入金額を少なくとも出力する出力部と、
     前記両替金構成受付部により両替金の構成が受け付けられた後に前記受入部により両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け付けるような後入金型両替処理を実行可能な制御部であって、前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて前記投出部の制御を行う制御部と、
     を備えた、両替機。
    It is a currency exchange machine that performs a currency exchange process in which money of a denomination different from the accepted money is thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money, with a total amount less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. And
    A receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft,
    A deposit amount counting unit that counts a deposit amount that is the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft;
    A dispensing section for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft;
    An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives a configuration of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the dispensing unit;
    A set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is the total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit;
    An output unit for outputting at least the set amount and the deposit amount;
    A control unit capable of executing a post-payment mold exchange process in which money before exchange is received by the receiving unit after the exchange money configuration receiving unit has received the exchange money configuration, and the exchange money configuration A control unit that controls the dispensing unit based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the receiving unit;
    An exchange machine equipped with
  8.  前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する差額算出部を更に備え、
     前記出力部は前記差額を更に出力するようになっている、請求項7記載の両替機。
    A difference calculation unit for calculating a difference by comparing the set amount and the deposit amount;
    The money change machine according to claim 7, wherein the output unit further outputs the difference.
  9.  前記出力部は表示部である、請求項7または8記載の両替機。 The change machine according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the output unit is a display unit.
  10.  前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも小さい場合に、両替金の構成を自動的に変更するようになっている、請求項7乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の両替機。 The money change machine according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the control unit is configured to automatically change the configuration of money exchange when the deposit amount is smaller than the set amount.
  11.  前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも小さい場合に、両替金の構成を前記両替金構成受付部により再び受け付けることができるようになっている、請求項7乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の両替機。 10. The control unit according to claim 7, wherein, when the deposit amount is smaller than the set amount, the exchange money configuration can be received again by the exchange money configuration reception unit. 11. Exchange machine as described in the paragraph.
  12.  前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも小さい場合に、追加の貨幣を機体内に投入することを求めるガイダンスを出力する、請求項7乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の両替機。 The money change machine according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the control unit outputs a guidance requesting that additional money be inserted into the aircraft when the deposit amount is smaller than the set amount. .
  13.  前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも小さい場合に、両替処理を中止して前記受入部により機体内に受け入れられた貨幣と同一の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣と同じ金種の貨幣を前記投出部により機体外に投出させる、請求項7乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の両替機。 When the deposit amount is smaller than the set amount, the control unit cancels the currency exchange process and has the same total amount as the currency accepted by the accepting unit, and the accepted currency and The money changer according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein money of the same denomination is thrown out of the machine body by the throwing unit.
  14.  前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する差額算出部を更に備え、
     前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、前記差額分の貨幣の構成を自動的に設定するようになっている、請求項7記載の両替機。
    A difference calculation unit for calculating a difference by comparing the set amount and the deposit amount;
    The money change machine according to claim 7, wherein the control unit automatically sets a structure of money corresponding to the difference when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount.
  15.  前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する差額算出部を更に備え、
     前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、前記差額分の貨幣の構成を前記両替金構成受付部により再び受け付けることができるようになっている、請求項7記載の両替機。
    A difference calculation unit for calculating a difference by comparing the set amount and the deposit amount;
    The exchange according to claim 7, wherein the control unit can receive the money structure corresponding to the difference by the exchange money composition receiving unit again when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount. Machine.
  16.  前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、前記入金額分の貨幣の構成を自動的に設定するようになっている、請求項7乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の両替機。 10. The control unit according to claim 7, wherein, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, a configuration of money corresponding to the deposit amount is automatically set. 10. Currency exchange machine.
  17.  前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、前記入金額分の貨幣の構成を前記両替金構成受付部により再び受け付けることができるようになっている、請求項7乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の両替機。 The control unit is configured such that when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, the money structure corresponding to the deposit amount can be received again by the exchange money configuration receiving unit. The money changer according to any one of the above.
  18.  機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、
     両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、
     前記受入部により機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する入金額計数部と、
     機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、
     前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、
     前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する設定額算出部と、
     前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する差額算出部と、
     前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、機体内に投入された貨幣のうち前記差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数である釣銭の構成を出力する制御部と、
     を備えた、両替機。
    It is a currency exchange machine that performs a currency exchange process in which money of a denomination different from the accepted money is thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money, with a total amount less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. And
    A receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft,
    A deposit amount counting unit that counts a deposit amount that is the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft;
    A dispensing section for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft;
    An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives a configuration of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the dispensing unit;
    A set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is the total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit;
    A difference calculation unit for calculating a difference by comparing the set amount and the deposit amount;
    When the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, a control unit that outputs a configuration of change that is the number of denominations of money corresponding to the difference among the moneys that have been put into the machine body;
    An exchange machine equipped with
  19.  前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、機体内に投入された貨幣のうち前記差額分の貨幣を釣銭としてそのまま前記投出部により機体外に投出させる、請求項18記載の両替機。 The control unit, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, allows the difference portion of the money put into the aircraft to be thrown out of the aircraft as it is as change. 18. The money changer according to 18.
  20.  前記制御部は、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、前記両替機の機体内に既に収納されている貨幣のうち前記差額分の貨幣と同一の合計金額の貨幣を釣銭として前記投出部により機体外に投出させる、請求項18記載の両替機。 The control unit, when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, out of the money already stored in the body of the money changer, the money of the same total amount as the difference amount of money as the change. 19. The money changer according to claim 18, wherein the money changer is thrown out of the airframe by the exit part.
  21.  機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、
     両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、
     前記受入部により機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する入金額計数部と、
     機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、
     前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、
     前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する設定額算出部と、
     前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する差額算出部と、
     前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、両替金としての貨幣と前記差額分の貨幣とを区別可能に機体外に投出するよう前記投出部を制御する制御部と、
     を備えた、両替機。
    It is a currency exchange machine that performs a currency exchange process in which money of a denomination different from the accepted money is thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money, with a total amount less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. And
    A receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft,
    A deposit amount counting unit that counts a deposit amount that is the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft;
    A dispensing section for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft;
    An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives a configuration of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the dispensing unit;
    A set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is the total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit;
    A difference calculation unit for calculating a difference by comparing the set amount and the deposit amount;
    When the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, a control unit that controls the dispensing unit so that the money as the exchange money and the money corresponding to the difference amount are thrown out of the aircraft so as to be distinguishable;
    An exchange machine equipped with
  22.  前記制御部は、両替金としての貨幣と前記差額分の貨幣とを異なるタイミングで前記投出部により機体外に投出させる、請求項21記載の両替機。 22. The money changer according to claim 21, wherein the control unit causes the money as the money exchange and the money corresponding to the difference amount to be thrown out of the aircraft by the throwing unit at different timings.
  23.  前記投出部は、両替金としての貨幣と前記差額分の貨幣とを異なる場所に投出するようになっている、請求項21記載の両替機。 22. The money changer according to claim 21, wherein the dispensing unit is configured to throw money as a money exchanged money and the money corresponding to the difference to different places.
  24.  機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として機体外に投出するような両替処理を行う両替機であって、
     両替前の貨幣を機体内に受け入れる受入部と、
     前記受入部により機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する入金額計数部と、
     機体外に両替金としての貨幣を投出するための投出部と、
     前記投出部により両替金として機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける両替金構成受付部と、
     前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する設定額算出部と、
     前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する差額算出部と、
     前記設定額および前記差額を少なくとも出力する出力部と、
     前記両替金構成受付部により受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて前記投出部の制御を行う制御部と、
     を備えた、両替機。
    It is a currency exchange machine that performs a currency exchange process in which money of a denomination different from the accepted money is thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money, with a total amount less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the aircraft. And
    A receiving unit that accepts money before exchange into the aircraft,
    A deposit amount counting unit that counts a deposit amount that is the total amount of money before exchange received by the receiving unit into the aircraft;
    A dispensing section for throwing out money as exchange money outside the aircraft;
    An exchange money configuration reception unit that receives a configuration of exchange money including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the aircraft as exchange money by the dispensing unit;
    A set amount calculation unit that calculates a set amount that is the total amount of the exchange money based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit;
    A difference calculation unit for calculating a difference by comparing the set amount and the deposit amount;
    An output unit that outputs at least the set amount and the difference;
    A control unit that controls the dispensing unit based on the configuration of the exchange money received by the exchange money configuration reception unit;
    An exchange machine equipped with
  25.  前記出力部は前記入金額を更に出力するようになっている、請求項24記載の両替機。 25. The money changer according to claim 24, wherein the output unit further outputs the deposit amount.
  26.  両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、
     両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、
     両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の形態を判断し、両替金としての貨幣を当該形態で機体外に投出する工程と、
     を備えた、両替方法。
    Exchange that is less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the body of the money changer and that is thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money of a denomination different from the accepted money A method,
    Receiving the money before exchange in the body of the exchange machine;
    Receiving a money exchange configuration including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money exchange;
    Determining the form of the exchange money based on the configuration of the accepted exchange money, and dispensing the money as the exchange money outside the aircraft in the form;
    With a currency exchange method.
  27.  両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、
     両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、
     両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、
     両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の形態を受け付ける工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成および両替金の形態に基づいて、両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程と、
     を備えた、両替方法。
    Exchange that is less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the body of the money changer and that is thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money of a denomination different from the accepted money A method,
    Receiving the money before exchange in the body of the exchange machine;
    Receiving a money exchange configuration including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money exchange;
    Receiving a form of money to be thrown out of the body of the money changer as a money exchange;
    Based on the structure of the received money exchange and the form of the money exchange, the step of throwing out money as money exchange outside the aircraft;
    With a currency exchange method.
  28.  両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、
     両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する工程と、
     両替金の構成を受け付けた後に、両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、
     前記両替機の機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する工程と、
     前記設定額および前記入金額を少なくとも出力する工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程と、
     を備えた、両替方法。
    Exchange that is less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the body of the money changer and that is thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money of a denomination different from the accepted money A method,
    Receiving a money exchange configuration including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money exchange;
    Calculating a set amount that is the total amount of money exchanged based on the composition of the money exchanged accepted;
    Accepting the money before exchange into the body of the money changer after accepting the configuration of the money change;
    Counting the deposit amount that is the total amount of money before exchange received in the body of the exchange machine;
    Outputting at least the set amount and the deposit amount;
    A step of depositing money as exchange money out of the aircraft based on the configuration of the accepted exchange money;
    With a currency exchange method.
  29.  両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、
     両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する工程と、
     両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、
     前記両替機の機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する工程と、
     前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程であって、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、前記両替機の機体内に投入された貨幣のうち前記差額分の貨幣の金種毎の枚数である釣銭の構成を出力する工程と、
     を備えた、両替方法。
    Exchange that is less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the body of the money changer and that is thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money of a denomination different from the accepted money A method,
    Receiving a money exchange configuration including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money exchange;
    Calculating a set amount that is the total amount of money exchanged based on the composition of the money exchanged accepted;
    Receiving the money before exchange in the body of the exchange machine;
    Counting the deposit amount that is the total amount of money before exchange received in the body of the exchange machine;
    Calculating the difference by comparing the set amount and the deposit amount;
    It is a step of throwing out money as exchange money out of the aircraft based on the configuration of the accepted exchange money, and when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, the money was inserted into the aircraft body of the exchange machine Outputting the composition of change, which is the number of denominations of money corresponding to the difference among money,
    With a currency exchange method.
  30.  両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、
     両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する工程と、
     両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、
     前記両替機の機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する工程と、
     前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程であって、前記入金額が前記設定額よりも大きい場合に、両替金としての貨幣と前記差額分の貨幣とを区別可能に機体外に投出する工程と、
     を備えた、両替方法。
    Exchange that is less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the body of the money changer and that is thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money of a denomination different from the accepted money A method,
    Receiving a money exchange configuration including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money exchange;
    Calculating a set amount that is the total amount of money exchanged based on the composition of the money exchanged accepted;
    Receiving the money before exchange in the body of the exchange machine;
    Counting the deposit amount that is the total amount of money before exchange received in the body of the exchange machine;
    Calculating the difference by comparing the set amount and the deposit amount;
    A step of depositing money as exchange money out of the aircraft based on the configuration of the accepted exchange money, and when the deposit amount is larger than the set amount, the money as exchange money and the difference amount A process of throwing money out of the aircraft in a distinguishable manner;
    With a currency exchange method.
  31.  両替機の機体内に受け入れられた貨幣の合計金額以下の合計金額であって、受け入れられた前記貨幣とは異なる金種の貨幣を両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出するような両替方法であって、
     両替金として前記両替機の機体外に投出されるべき貨幣の金種毎の枚数を含む両替金の構成を受け付ける工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金の合計金額である設定額を算出する工程と、
     両替前の貨幣を前記両替機の機体内に受け入れる工程と、
     前記両替機の機体内に受け入れられた両替前の貨幣の合計金額である入金額を計数する工程と、
     前記設定額と前記入金額とを比較して差額を算出する工程と、
     前記設定額および前記差額を少なくとも出力する工程と、
     受け付けられた両替金の構成に基づいて両替金としての貨幣を機体外に投出する工程と、
     を備えた、両替方法。
    Exchange that is less than or equal to the total amount of money accepted into the body of the money changer and that is thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money of a denomination different from the accepted money A method,
    Receiving a money exchange configuration including the number of denominations of money to be thrown out of the machine of the money changer as money exchange;
    Calculating a set amount that is the total amount of money exchanged based on the composition of the money exchanged accepted;
    Receiving the money before exchange in the body of the exchange machine;
    Counting the deposit amount that is the total amount of money before exchange received in the body of the exchange machine;
    Calculating the difference by comparing the set amount and the deposit amount;
    Outputting at least the set amount and the difference;
    A step of depositing money as exchange money out of the aircraft based on the configuration of the accepted exchange money;
    With a currency exchange method.
PCT/JP2015/064351 2014-05-27 2015-05-19 Money changing machine and money changing method WO2015182442A1 (en)

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