WO2015180683A1 - 移动终端及摄像参数的设置方法和装置、计算机存储介质 - Google Patents

移动终端及摄像参数的设置方法和装置、计算机存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015180683A1
WO2015180683A1 PCT/CN2015/080245 CN2015080245W WO2015180683A1 WO 2015180683 A1 WO2015180683 A1 WO 2015180683A1 CN 2015080245 W CN2015080245 W CN 2015080245W WO 2015180683 A1 WO2015180683 A1 WO 2015180683A1
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Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
parameter
camera
parameters
setting
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PCT/CN2015/080245
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邹明双
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努比亚技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2015180683A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015180683A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66—Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
    • H04N23/661—Transmitting camera control signals through networks, e.g. control via the Internet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and a method and device for setting imaging parameters, and a computer storage medium.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal and a method and apparatus for setting imaging parameters, and a computer storage medium.
  • the method for setting the camera parameters may be applied to a mobile terminal, where the method includes: the passive mobile terminal receives a camera parameter sent by the active mobile terminal, the camera parameter is an extracted camera parameter of the active mobile terminal; and the passive mobile terminal analyzes The acquired camera parameters; the passive mobile terminal sets the parsed parameters as camera parameters of the passive mobile terminal.
  • the parameters include: a photography parameter, a video parameter.
  • the method further includes: the mobile terminal sends a type reminder of the setting parameter; the mobile terminal sets the camera parameter of the mobile terminal according to the type of the parameter selected by the user.
  • the mobile terminal is provided with a button for sending a parameter
  • the method further includes: the camera parameter sent by the active mobile terminal is extracted by the active mobile terminal when receiving the extraction instruction of the active mobile terminal, and is actively moving. After the terminal extracts the parameters, it sends a notification of the sending mode.
  • the shooting parameters include: aperture size, sensitivity, focal length, shutter speed, and exposure compensation.
  • the above-mentioned shared transmission methods include Bluetooth transmission, short message transmission, Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity) network transmission, Near Field Communication (NFC) transmission, and transmission through a network application.
  • Wi-Fi Wireless-Fidelity
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • the setting device of the imaging parameter includes: a shooting module; a parameter extraction module configured to extract a camera parameter set by the shooting module; a sending module configured to send the camera parameter extracted by the parameter extraction module; and a parameter receiving module, And configured to receive a camera parameter sent by another mobile terminal; the parameter parsing module is configured to parse the camera parameter when the parameter receiving module receives the camera parameter; and the parameter setting module is configured to set the parsed camera parameter as a camera of the mobile terminal parameter.
  • the parameter setting module further includes: a parameter type reminding unit configured to: when the receiving module receives the camera parameter sent by another mobile terminal, issue a type reminder of the setting parameter; the parameter type setting unit is configured to be selected according to the user The type of the parameter sets the camera parameters of the mobile terminal.
  • a parameter type reminding unit configured to: when the receiving module receives the camera parameter sent by another mobile terminal, issue a type reminder of the setting parameter; the parameter type setting unit is configured to be selected according to the user The type of the parameter sets the camera parameters of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the foregoing setting device of the imaging parameter.
  • the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention stores a computer program for executing the setting method of the above-mentioned imaging parameters.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for setting a mobile terminal and a camera parameter, and a computer storage medium, so that the user can quickly set complex parameters in the camera, so that the photographer can quickly set other people's shooting parameters and reduce the non-camera professional.
  • User uses terminal device camera settings The difficulty of setting complex parameters allows photographers to share their camera parameters frequently.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of setting camera parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of setting camera parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an exemplary structure of an apparatus for setting imaging parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an exemplary structure of a parameter setting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an exemplary structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a main electrical configuration of a camera according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for setting camera parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a method for setting camera parameters is described below with reference to FIG. 1, which may be applied to active mobile terminals and passive mobile terminals, and may also be applied.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the passive mobile terminal receives a camera parameter sent by the active mobile terminal, where the camera parameter is an extracted camera parameter of the active mobile terminal.
  • the camera parameter sent by the active mobile terminal is extracted by the active mobile terminal when receiving the extraction instruction of the active mobile terminal, and the sending mode reminder is sent after the active mobile terminal extracts the parameter.
  • S200 The passive mobile terminal parses the acquired camera parameters.
  • the passive mobile terminal sets the parsed parameter to a camera parameter of the passive mobile terminal.
  • the active mobile terminal is provided with a button for sending a parameter, and the button may be a physical physical button on the active mobile terminal, or may be a touch virtual button existing on the screen of the mobile terminal, when the active mobile terminal receives the button.
  • the active mobile terminal extracts the camera parameters in the active terminal.
  • the foregoing sending manner includes, but is not limited to, Bluetooth sending, short message sending, Wi-Fi network sending, NFC sending, and sending through a network application, and the active mobile terminal sends information including parameters according to a sending mode selected by the user.
  • the transmission is sent by the network application, for example, by QQ or by WeChat.
  • the foregoing parameters include at least two types of parameters, namely, a photographic parameter and a recording parameter, wherein the photographic parameter refers to a related setting item specifically used for taking a picture, such as: aperture size, sensitivity (ISO, International Standards Organization), focal length, shutter speed, exposure compensation, photo size, white balance, etc.
  • Recording parameters refer to the related setting items specially used for recording. Differentiating shooting parameters and recording parameters can be used to write the program with keywords key1 and key2. Distinguish.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for setting imaging parameters according to another embodiment of the present invention, and a method for setting imaging parameters as shown in FIG. 2, the method comprising the following steps.
  • the passive mobile terminal sends a reminder of the type of the setting parameter.
  • the type reminder for issuing the setting parameter includes a reminder for setting only the shooting parameter, setting only the recording parameter, and setting the shooting parameter and the recording parameter at the same time, and the passive mobile terminal provides the user with the corresponding type of the parameter while issuing the reminder.
  • the passive mobile terminal sets camera parameters of the passive mobile terminal according to the type of the parameter selected by the user.
  • providing two options when installing the obtained parameters is to provide the user with a flexible choice to avoid modifying the parameter types beyond the user's expectations.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an exemplary structure of a setting device of imaging parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention. Next, a setting device for imaging parameters is described with reference to FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. The following modules are included:
  • the shooting module 31 is configured to store the set camera parameters.
  • the parameter extraction module 32 is configured to extract camera parameters set by the imaging module 31.
  • the active mobile terminal can write the extracted camera parameters in the active mobile terminal to the file according to the manner that the shooting parameter is key1 and the recording parameter is key2, and the value corresponding to the value of key1 and the value 2 corresponding to key2 are also Write in this file, the following example for key1, such as:
  • the shared interface is then called to send the file.
  • the manner of sending includes but is not limited to: Bluetooth, short message, Wi-Fi network, NFC transmission, and may also be a network application, wherein the network application is, for example, QQ or WeChat.
  • the sending module 33 is configured to send the camera parameters extracted by the parameter extraction module 32.
  • the sending module 33 pops up a dialog box to prompt the user to send the information including the parameter by which sending mode, and then send according to the sending mode selected by the user.
  • the parameter receiving module 34 is configured to receive camera parameters sent by another mobile terminal.
  • the parameter parsing module 35 is configured to parse the camera parameters when the parameter receiving module 34 receives the camera parameters.
  • the passive mobile terminal may obtain the parameters (including the attribute key and the value corresponding to the attribute key) from the above-mentioned file in a manner corresponding to the photographic parameters of the key1 and the corresponding video parameters of the key2, for use by the parameter setting module.
  • the parameter setting module 36 is configured to set the parsed camera parameter as a camera parameter of the mobile terminal.
  • the parameter setting module 36 includes a parameter type reminding unit 361 and a parameter type setting unit 362.
  • the parameter type reminding unit 361 is configured to send a type reminder of the setting parameter to the passive mobile terminal
  • the parameter type setting unit 362 is configured to be based on the parameter selected by the user.
  • the type sets the camera parameters of the passive mobile terminal.
  • the setting device of the imaging parameter may further include a parameter sharing module 37 configured to receive information including parameters.
  • the imaging module 31, the parameter extraction module 32, the sending module 33, the parameter receiving module 34, the parameter analyzing module 35, the parameter setting module 36, and the parameter sharing module 37 in the setting device of the imaging parameter may be set by the imaging parameters.
  • the central processing unit (CPU) in the device or a digital signal processor (DSP), or a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an exemplary structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal includes the above-described setting means 51 for imaging parameters.
  • the operation mode of the passive mobile terminal to set the camera parameter may be: entering the camera interface of the passive mobile terminal, and selecting the button for installing the camera parameter, the pop-up selection parameter file path selection button may be popped up.
  • the parameter path can be selected by selecting the file path of the received parameter.
  • the user can quickly set complicated shooting parameters in other people's cameras into their own cameras, which reduces the difficulty of the non-imaging professional users using the terminal device camera setting parameters, so that photographers can often share their Photo parameters.
  • the mobile terminal may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a camera, a palmtop computer, or the like.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a main electrical configuration of a camera according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the photographic lens 101 is composed of a plurality of optical lenses for forming a subject image, and is a single focus lens or a zoom lens.
  • the photographic lens 101 can be moved in the optical axis direction by the lens driving portion 111, according to
  • the control signal from the lens drive control unit 112 controls the focus position of the photographing lens 101, and also controls the focal length in the case of the zoom lens.
  • the lens drive control circuit 112 performs drive control of the lens drive unit 111 in accordance with a control command from the microcomputer 107.
  • An imaging element 102 is disposed in the vicinity of a position where the subject image is formed by the photographing lens 101 on the optical axis of the photographing lens 101.
  • the imaging element 102 functions as an imaging unit that captures a subject image and acquires captured image data.
  • Photodiodes constituting each pixel are two-dimensionally arranged in a matrix on the imaging element 102. Each photodiode generates a photoelectric conversion current corresponding to the amount of received light, and the photoelectric conversion current is charged by a capacitor connected to each photodiode.
  • the front surface of each pixel is provided with a Bayer array of RGB color filters.
  • the imaging element 102 is connected to an imaging circuit 103 that performs charge accumulation control and image signal readout control in the imaging element 102, and performs waveform shaping after reducing the reset noise of the read image signal (analog image signal). Further, gain improvement or the like is performed to obtain an appropriate signal level.
  • the imaging circuit 103 is connected to the A/D conversion unit 104, which performs analog-to-digital conversion on the analog image signal, and outputs a digital image signal (hereinafter referred to as image data) to the bus 199.
  • image data a digital image signal
  • the bus 199 is a transmission path for transmitting various data read or generated inside the camera.
  • the A/D conversion unit 104 is connected to the bus 199, and an image processor 105, a JPEG processor 106, a microcomputer 107, a SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) 108, and a memory interface (hereinafter referred to as a memory I/F) are connected. 109. LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) driver 110.
  • the image processor 105 performs various kinds of images such as OB subtraction processing, white balance adjustment, color matrix calculation, gamma conversion, color difference signal processing, noise removal processing, simultaneous processing, edge processing, and the like on the image data based on the output of the imaging element 102. deal with.
  • the JPEG processor 106 compresses the image data read out from the SDRAM 108 in accordance with the JPEG compression method.
  • the JPEG processor 106 is Decompression of JPEG image data is performed by performing image reproduction display. At the time of decompression, the file recorded on the recording medium 115 is read, and after the compression processing is performed in the JPEG processor 106, the decompressed image data is temporarily stored in the SDRAM 108 and displayed on the LCD 116.
  • the JPEG method is adopted as the image compression/decompression method.
  • the compression/decompression method is not limited thereto, and other compression/decompression methods such as MPEG, TIFF, and H.264 may be used.
  • the microcomputer 107 functions as a control unit of the entire camera, and collectively controls various processing sequences of the camera.
  • the microcomputer 107 is connected to the operation unit 113 and the flash memory 114.
  • the operation unit 113 includes but not limited to a physical button or a virtual button, and the entity or virtual button can be a power button, a camera button, an edit button, a dynamic image button, a reproduction button, a menu button, a cross button, an OK button, a delete button, and a zoom in An operation member such as various input buttons and various input keys such as buttons is used to detect the operation state of these operation members.
  • the detection result is output to the microcomputer 107.
  • a touch panel is provided on the front surface of the LCD 116 as a display portion, and the touch position of the user is detected, and the touch position is output to the microcomputer 107.
  • the microcomputer 107 executes various processing sequences corresponding to the operation of the user based on the detection result of the operation member from the operation unit 113. (Similarly, this place can be changed to the computer 107 to execute various processing sequences corresponding to the user's operation based on the detection result of the touch panel on the front of the LCD 116.)
  • the flash memory 114 stores programs for executing various processing sequences of the microcomputer 107.
  • the microcomputer 107 performs overall control of the camera in accordance with the program. Further, the flash memory 114 stores various adjustment values of the camera, and the microcomputer 107 reads out the adjustment value, and performs control of the camera in accordance with the adjustment value.
  • the SDRAM 108 is an electrically rewritable volatile memory for temporarily storing image data or the like.
  • the SDRAM 108 temporarily stores image data output from the A/D conversion unit 104 and image data processed in the image processor 105, the JPEG processor 106, and the like.
  • the memory interface 109 is connected to the recording medium 115, and performs image data and is attached to the image. Data such as file headers in the data are written to the recording medium 115 and read out from the recording medium 115.
  • the recording medium 115 is, for example, a recording medium such as a memory card that can be detachably attached to the camera body.
  • the recording medium 115 is not limited thereto, and may be a hard disk or the like built in the camera body.
  • the LCD driver 110 is connected to the LCD 116, and stores image data processed by the image processor 105 in the SDRAM.
  • the image data stored in the SDRAM is read and displayed on the LCD 116, or the image data stored in the JPEG processor 106 is compressed.
  • the JPEG processor 106 reads the compressed image data of the SDRAM, decompresses it, and displays the decompressed image data on the LCD 116.
  • the LCD 116 is disposed on the back surface of the camera body or the like to perform image display.
  • the LCD 116 is provided with a touch panel that detects a user's touch operation.
  • the liquid crystal display panel (LCD 116) is disposed as the display portion.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and various display panels such as an organic EL may be employed.
  • the apparatus for tracking the service signaling may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a separate product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • program codes such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used to execute a method for setting a camera parameter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Abstract

本发明公开了一种移动终端及摄像参数的设置方法和装置、计算机存储介质，该摄像参数的设置方法可以应用于主动移动终端和被动移动终端，该方法包括：被动移动终端接收主动移动终端发送的相机参数，相机参数为主动移动终端的所提取的相机参数；被动移动终端解析获取到的相机参数；被动移动终端将解析得到的参数设置为被动移动终端的相机参数。

Description

移动终端及摄像参数的设置方法和装置、计算机存储介质 技术领域
本发明涉及移动终端技术领域，具体涉及一种移动终端及摄像参数的设置方法和装置、计算机存储介质。
背景技术
在现今的网络时代，很多网友都喜欢在网上看别人拍的漂亮的照片，但是鉴于很多用户不懂如何去设置拍出那样的照片所需要的参数，所以只能望而却步了。
当一群人在拍照时，经常会出现这样的场景，其中一个人拍出的照片效果令其他人很是羡慕，别人也想拍出类似的效果，想让他帮忙设置下参数，但是面对这么多人，他要是一个一个帮忙调的话，既操作麻烦又浪费时间。
目前还没有一种相机或使用相机的移动终端或使用相机的其它电子设备能提供自动帮助他人设置相机参数的方法。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端及摄像参数的设置方法和装置、计算机存储介质。
本发明实施例提供的摄像参数的设置方法可以应用于移动终端，该方法包括：被动移动终端接收主动移动终端发送的相机参数，相机参数为主动移动终端的所提取的相机参数；被动移动终端解析获取到的相机参数；被动移动终端将解析得到的参数设置为被动移动终端的相机参数。
可选地，参数包括：摄影参数、录像参数。
可选地，该方法还包括：移动终端发出设置参数的类型提醒；移动终端根据用户选择的参数的类型设置移动终端的相机参数。
可选地，移动终端上设有用于发送参数的按钮，该方法还包括：主动移动终端发送的相机参数，是由主动移动终端在接收到主动移动终端的提取指令时所提取，并且在主动移动终端提取参数后发出发送方式提醒。
可选地，上述摄影参数包括：光圈大小、感光度、焦距、快门速度、曝光补偿。上述分享的发送方式包括蓝牙发送、短信发送、无线保真(Wi-Fi，Wireless-Fidelity)网络发送、近场通讯(NFC，Near Field Communication)发送和通过网络应用发送。
本发明实施例提供的摄像参数的设置装置包括：拍摄模块；参数提取模块，配置为提取拍摄模块所设置的相机参数；发送模块，配置为发送参数提取模块提取到的相机参数；参数接收模块，配置为接收另一移动终端发送的相机参数；参数解析模块，配置为当参数接收模块接收到相机参数时，解析相机参数；参数设置模块，配置为将解析得到的相机参数设置为移动终端的相机参数。
可选地，参数设置模块还包括：参数类型提醒单元，配置为当接收模块接收到另一移动终端发送的相机参数时，发出设置参数的类型提醒；参数类型设置单元，配置为根据用户选择的参数的类型设置移动终端的相机参数。
本发明实施例提供的移动终端包括上述的摄像参数的设置装置。
本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序用于执行上述摄像参数的设置方法。
本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端及摄像参数的设置方法和装置、计算机存储介质，使得用户可以快速设置相机内复杂参数，使得摄像者可以快速设置别人的拍摄参数，降低了非摄像专业的用户使用终端设备相机设 置复杂参数的难度，使得摄影者们可以经常分享他们的拍照参数。
附图说明
图1为根据本发明的一个实施例的摄像参数的设置方法的流程图；
图2为根据本发明的一个实施例的摄像参数的设置方法的流程图；
图3为根据本发明的一个实施例的摄像参数的设置装置的示范性结构框图；
图4为根据本发明的一个实施例的参数设置模块的示范性结构框图；
图5为根据本发明的一个实施例的移动终端的示范性结构框图；
图6是表示本发明的一个实施方式的相机的主要电气结构的框图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的原理和特征进行描述，所举实例只用于解释本发明，并非用于限定本发明的范围。
图1为根据本发明的一个实施例的摄像参数的设置方法的流程图，下面结合图1来描述一种摄像参数的设置方法，该方法可以应用于主动移动终端和被动移动终端，也可以应用于其他具有拍照功能的电子设备，如图1所示，该方法包括以下步骤：
S100、被动移动终端接收主动移动终端发送的相机参数，相机参数为主动移动终端的所提取的相机参数。
其中，主动移动终端发送的相机参数，是由主动移动终端在接收到主动移动终端的提取指令时所提取，并且在主动移动终端提取参数后发出发送方式提醒。
S200、被动移动终端解析获取到的相机参数。
S300、被动移动终端将解析得到的参数设置为被动移动终端的相机参数。
其中，主动移动终端上设有用于发送参数的按钮，该按钮可以是主动移动终端上的实体物理按钮，也可以是存在于移动终端屏幕上的触摸式虚拟按钮，当主动移动终端接收到按钮的触发指令时，主动移动终端的提取主动终端内的相机参数。上述发送方式包括但不限于：蓝牙发送、短信发送、Wi-Fi网络发送、NFC发送和通过网络应用发送，主动移动终端根据用户选择的发送方式发送包含参数的信息。
其中，通过网络应用发送例如通过QQ发送或通过微信发送。
根据本发明的一个示例，上述参数至少包括两种类型的参数，分别为摄影参数和录像参数，其中摄影参数是指专门用于拍照进行的相关设置项，比如：光圈大小、感光度(ISO，International Standards Organization)、焦距、快门速度、曝光补偿、照片大小、白平衡等，录像参数是指专门用于录像的相关设置项，区分摄影参数和录像参数可在编写程序时用关键字key1和key2予以区分。
图2为根据本发明的另一个实施例的摄像参数的设置方法的流程图，如图2所示的摄像参数的设置方法，该方法包括以下步骤。
S310、被动移动终端发出设置参数的类型提醒。
其中，发出设置参数的类型提醒包括发出仅设置摄影参数、仅设置录像参数的提醒、同时设置摄影参数和录像参数的提醒，被动移动终端在发出提醒的同时也给用户提供与参数类型对应的三种选择。
S320、被动移动终端根据用户选择的参数的类型设置被动移动终端的相机参数。
其中，安装获取到的参数时提供两种选择是为用户提供一种弹性的选择，避免修改到用户期望之外的参数类型。
图3为根据本发明的一个实施例的摄像参数的设置装置的示范性结构框图，下面根据图3来描述一种摄像参数的设置装置，如图3所示，该装 置包括以下模块：
拍摄模块31，配置为存储设置的相机参数。
参数提取模块32，配置为提取拍摄模块31所设置的相机参数。
其中，主动移动终端可以将提取到的主动移动终端内相机参数按照摄影参数为key1、录像参数为key2的方式对应的方式写到文件里，并将key1对应的值value1、key2对应的值value2也写进该文件里，下面针对key1举例，如：
key1              value1
光圈              2.0
曝光补偿          +1
白平衡            自动
然后调用分享的接口进行对该文件发送。其中发送的方式包括但不限于：蓝牙、短信、Wi-Fi网络、NFC发送，还可以为网络应用，其中网络应用例如QQ或微信。
发送模块33，配置为发送参数提取模块32提取到的相机参数。
其中，当用户点击主动移动终端上的发送(或分享)按钮时，发送模块33弹出对话框，提示用户通过哪种发送方式发送包含参数的信息，然后根据用户选择的发送方式发送。
参数接收模块34，配置为接收另一移动终端发送的相机参数。
参数解析模块35，配置为当参数接收模块34接收到相机参数时，解析相机参数。
其中，被动移动终端可以按照key1对应摄影参数、key2对应录像参数的方式从上述发送的文件中逐行获取到参数(包括属性key和该属性key对应的值value)，供参数设置模块使用。
参数设置模块36，配置为将解析得到的相机参数设置为移动终端的相机参数。
其中，参数设置模块36包括参数类型提醒单元361和参数类型设置单元362，参数类型提醒单元361，配置为被动移动终端发出设置参数的类型提醒，参数类型设置单元362，配置为根据用户选择的参数的类型设置被动移动终端的相机参数。
根据本发明的一个示例，上述摄像参数的设置装置还可以包括参数分享模块37，配置为接收包含参数的信息。
实际应用中，所述摄像参数的设置装置中的拍摄模块31、参数提取模块32、发送模块33、参数接收模块34、参数解析模块35、参数设置模块36、参数分享模块37可由摄像参数的设置装置中的中央处理器(CPU，Central Processing Unit)、或数字信号处理器(DSP，Digital Signal Processor)、或可编程门阵列(FPGA，Field－Programmable Gate Array)实现。
图5为根据本发明的一个实施例的移动终端的示范性结构框图，如图5所示的移动终端，该移动终端包括上述的摄像参数的设置装置51。
其中，在接收到主动移动终端发送的参数信息后，被动移动终端设置相机参数的操作方式可以是：进入被动移动终端的相机界面，选择安装相机参数按钮，即可弹出选择参数文件路径选择按钮，选择接收到的参数的文件路径，即可进行参数的安装。
通过本发明实施例，用户可以快速将别人相机内的复杂的拍摄参数设置到自己的相机内，降低了非摄像专业的用户使用终端设备相机设置参数的难度，使得摄影者们可以经常分享他们的拍照参数。
实际应用中，所述移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑、照相机、掌上电脑等电子设备。
图6是表示本发明的一个实施方式的相机的主要电气结构的框图。摄影镜头101由用于形成被摄体像的多个光学镜头构成，是单焦点镜头或变焦镜头。摄影镜头101能够通过镜头驱动部111在光轴方向上移动，根据 来自镜头驱动控制部112的控制信号，控制摄影镜头101的焦点位置，在变焦镜头的情况下，也控制焦点距离。镜头驱动控制电路112按照来自微型计算机107的控制命令进行镜头驱动部111的驱动控制。
在摄影镜头101的光轴上、由摄影镜头101形成被摄体像的位置附近配置有摄像元件102。摄像元件102发挥作为对被摄体像摄像并取得摄像图像数据的摄像部的功能。在摄像元件102上二维地呈矩阵状配置有构成各像素的光电二极管。各光电二极管产生与受光量对应的光电转换电流，该光电转换电流由与各光电二极管连接的电容器进行电荷蓄积。各像素的前表面配置有拜耳排列的RGB滤色器。
摄像元件102与摄像电路103连接，该摄像电路103在摄像元件102中进行电荷蓄积控制和图像信号读出控制，对该读出的图像信号(模拟图像信号)降低重置噪声后进行波形整形，进而进行增益提高等以成为适当的信号电平。
摄像电路103与A/D转换部104连接，该A/D转换部104对模拟图像信号进行模数转换，向总线199输出数字图像信号(以下称之为图像数据)。
总线199是用于传送在相机的内部读出或生成的各种数据的传送路径。在总线199连接着上述A/D转换部104，此外还连接着图像处理器105、JPEG处理器106、微型计算机107、SDRAM(Synchronous DRAM)108、存储器接口(以下称之为存储器I/F)109、LCD(液晶显示器：Liquid Crystal Display)驱动器110。
图像处理器105对基于摄像元件102的输出的图像数据进行OB相减处理、白平衡调整、颜色矩阵运算、伽马转换、色差信号处理、噪声去除处理、同时化处理、边缘处理等各种图像处理。
JPEG处理器106在将图像数据记录于记录介质115时，按照JPEG压缩方式压缩从SDRAM108读出的图像数据。此外，JPEG处理器106为了 进行图像再现显示而进行JPEG图像数据的解压缩。进行解压缩时，读出记录在记录介质115中的文件，在JPEG处理器106中实施了解压缩处理后，将解压缩的图像数据暂时存储于SDRAM108中并在LCD116上进行显示。另外，在本实施方式中，作为图像压缩解压缩方式采用的是JPEG方式，然而压缩解压缩方式不限于此，当然可以采用MPEG、TIFF、H.264等其他的压缩解压缩方式。
微型计算机107发挥作为该相机整体的控制部的功能，统一控制相机的各种处理序列。微型计算机107连接着操作单元113和闪存114。
操作单元113包括包括但不限于实体按键或者虚拟按键，该实体或虚拟按键可以为电源按钮、拍照键、编辑按键、动态图像按钮、再现按钮、菜单按钮、十字键、OK按钮、删除按钮、放大按钮等各种输入按钮和各种输入键等操作部材，检测这些操作部材的操作状态。
将检测结果向微型计算机107输出。此外，在作为显示部的LCD116的前表面设有触摸面板，检测用户的触摸位置，将该触摸位置向微型计算机107输出。微型计算机107根据来自操作单元113的操作部材的检测结果，执行与用户的操作对应的各种处理序列。(同样，可以把这个地方改成计算机107根据LCD116前面的触摸面板的检测结果，执行与用户的操作对应的各种处理序列。)
闪存114存储用于执行微型计算机107的各种处理序列的程序。微型计算机107根据该程序进行相机整体的控制。此外，闪存114存储相机的各种调整值，微型计算机107读出调整值，按照该调整值进行相机的控制。SDRAM108是用于对图像数据等进行暂时存储的可电改写的易失性存储器。该SDRAM108暂时存储从A/D转换部104输出的图像数据和在图像处理器105、JPEG处理器106等中进行了处理后的图像数据。
存储器接口109与记录介质115连接，进行将图像数据和附加在图像 数据中的文件头等数据写入记录介质115和从记录介质115中读出的控制。记录介质115例如为能够在相机主体上自由拆装的存储器卡等记录介质，然而不限于此，也可以是内置在相机主体中的硬盘等。
LCD驱动器110与LCD116连接，将由图像处理器105处理后的图像数据存储于SDRAM，需要显示时，读取SDRAM存储的图像数据并在LCD116上显示，或者，JPEG处理器106压缩过的图像数据存储于SDRAM，在需要显示时，JPEG处理器106读取SDRAM的压缩过的图像数据，再进行解压缩，将解压缩后的图像数据通过LCD116进行显示。
LCD116配置在相机主体的背面等上，进行图像显示。该LCD116设有检测用户的触摸操作的触摸面板。另外，作为显示部，在本实施方式中配置的是液晶表示面板(LCD116)，然而不限于此，也可以采用有机EL等各种显示面板。
本发明实施例上述业务信令跟踪的装置如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样，本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
相应地，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，其中存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序用于执行本发明实施例的摄像参数的设置方法。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在 本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种摄像参数的设置方法，应用于主动移动终端和被动移动终端，该方法包括：
    所述被动移动终端接收主动移动终端发送的相机参数，所述相机参数为所述主动移动终端的所提取的相机参数；
    所述被动移动终端解析获取到的相机参数；
    所述被动移动终端将解析得到的参数设置为所述被动移动终端的相机参数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述参数包括：摄影参数、录像参数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，该方法还包括：
    所述被动移动终端发出设置参数的类型提醒；
    所述被动移动终端根据用户选择的参数的类型设置所述被动移动终端的相机参数。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法，其中，所述摄影参数包括：光圈大小、感光度、焦距、快门速度、曝光补偿。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述主动移动终端发送的相机参数，是由所述主动移动终端在接收到所述主动移动终端的提取指令时所提取，并且在所述主动移动终端提取参数后发出发送方式提醒。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述发送方式包括：蓝牙发送、短信发送、无线保真Wi-Fi网络发送、近场通讯NFC发送和通过网络应用发送。
  7. 一种摄像参数的设置装置，该装置包括：
    拍摄模块；
    参数提取模块，配置为提取拍摄模块所设置的相机参数；
    发送模块，配置为发送参数提取模块提取到的相机参数；
    参数接收模块，配置为接收另一移动终端发送的相机参数；
    参数解析模块，配置为当参数接收模块接收到相机参数时，解析所述相机参数；
    参数设置模块，配置为将解析得到的相机参数设置为移动终端的相机参数。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述参数设置模块包括：
    参数类型提醒单元，配置为当所述接收模块接收到另一移动终端发送的相机参数时，发出设置参数的类型提醒；
    参数类型设置单元，配置为根据用户选择的参数的类型设置所述移动终端的相机参数。
  9. 一种移动终端，所述移动终端包括权利要求7或8所述的摄像参数的设置装置。
  10. 一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，该计算机可执行指令配置为执行权利要求1-6任一项所述的摄像参数的设置方法。
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