WO2015180260A1 - Detachable automatic vending terminal for public transport vehicle and public transport vehicle - Google Patents

Detachable automatic vending terminal for public transport vehicle and public transport vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015180260A1
WO2015180260A1 PCT/CN2014/083416 CN2014083416W WO2015180260A1 WO 2015180260 A1 WO2015180260 A1 WO 2015180260A1 CN 2014083416 W CN2014083416 W CN 2014083416W WO 2015180260 A1 WO2015180260 A1 WO 2015180260A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
public transportation
user
information
split
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/083416
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
海兴祥
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北京君汇港沣科技发展有限公司
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Publication of WO2015180260A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015180260A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/004Restocking arrangements therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a self-service convenient service terminal, and more particularly to a split self-service sale terminal for public transportation and a public transportation vehicle using the same.
  • self-service convenience service terminals such as coin-operated beverage machines
  • public transportation such as buses and high-speed rails
  • users often have large purchase demands for beverages, food, cigarettes, small commodities, etc. during long trips. Because of the public transportation in operation, users have the inconvenience of having to sell the goods they need in time, and even if they use manual sales, the cost is greatly increased.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a split type self-service selling terminal for public transportation.
  • the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
  • a split self-service selling terminal for public transportation comprising a consumer department for storing goods, and a storage unit for storing goods, and for the consumption when the user purchases The Ministry provides the corresponding goods;
  • the split type self-service selling terminal further includes a product processing unit connected to the storage unit, and the product processing unit is configured to provide cooling or heat treatment for the products in the storage unit.
  • the commodity processing unit includes one or more of a solar device and a refrigerating device heating device; and the solar device is used for cooling, heating, or also for supplying electric power.
  • the storage unit is a box structure, and includes a warehouse for storing a commodity, a loading port, and a transmission unit corresponding to the passage;
  • the loading port is connected to the inlet end of the warehouse for adding goods to the warehouse; one end of the transmission unit is connected to an outlet end of the warehouse, and the transmission unit is laid on the Within the channel, the other end is connected to the consumer for transmitting the classified item in the warehouse to the consumer via the corresponding channel.
  • the consumer unit is a box structure, and includes a display unit for displaying product information, a reading unit for reading user information, an operation unit for acquiring product information, and a shipping port.
  • the consumption unit further includes a control unit connected to the display unit, the reading unit, and the operation unit, and the control unit is further connected to a warehouse and a transmission unit of the storage unit, the control unit And the method for sending the goods in the warehouse to the display unit, the control unit is further configured to receive information that the operation unit user selects to purchase the product, and read according to the reading unit User information that controls the transmission unit corresponding to the merchandise to convey merchandise in the warehouse to the shipping port via the passage.
  • the reading unit includes a magnetic card reading module for reading magnetic card information of the user, and a mobile communication module for reading user mobile communication information for verifying and receiving the currency charge of the user's delivery currency.
  • a magnetic card reading module for reading magnetic card information of the user
  • a mobile communication module for reading user mobile communication information for verifying and receiving the currency charge of the user's delivery currency.
  • One or more of the modules, the mobile communication module is further configured to remotely communicate with the host computer.
  • the consumer unit further includes a biometric information collection unit, and the biometric information collection unit is connected to the control unit, configured to collect personal characteristic information of the user, and Feature information is transmitted to the control unit.
  • a biometric information collection unit configured to collect personal characteristic information of the user, and Feature information is transmitted to the control unit.
  • the biometric information collection unit includes The retina collection module of the user retina information, and the face collection module that collects the user face information are used to read one or more of the fingerprint collection modules of the user fingerprint information.
  • the technical solution of the present invention further provides a public transportation vehicle, wherein the public transportation vehicle is installed with the above-mentioned split self-service selling terminal, and the consumer department of the split self-service selling terminal is installed inside the public transportation vehicle; Some or all of the storage portion of the split self-service terminal extends beyond the public vehicle or into the common vehicle mezzanine space.
  • part or all of the commodity processing unit of the split type self-service selling terminal extends outside the public transportation vehicle or extends into the public transportation tool interlayer space;
  • the consumer department of the split type self-service selling terminal is disposed at a ground height of 150 cm or more in the public transportation vehicle.
  • the provided split-type self-service selling terminal for public transportation includes a consumer department for storing goods, and a storage unit for storing goods, and when the user purchases Providing a corresponding commodity for the consuming portion; the storage portion and the consuming portion are connected by at least one channel, the channel is for conveying the commodity, and each of the channel and one of the storage portions The goods are corresponding.
  • the storage unit and the consumer department of the split self-service selling terminal are separately arranged, and are connected by at least one channel, so that the storage unit and the consumer department can be flexibly arranged in the public transportation, and the overall space of the public transportation vehicle occupied by the selling terminal is greatly Reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a split type self-service selling terminal for public transportation according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the storage unit of Fig. 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a split-type self-service selling terminal for a public transportation according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage unit 1 of FIG. 1, which is combined with FIG. 1 and FIG.
  • a split type self-service selling terminal for public transportation is provided, which includes a consumer unit 2 for storing goods, and a storage unit 1 for storing goods, and for consumption at the time of purchase by the user.
  • the Department 2 provides the corresponding goods.
  • the storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are separately provided, and the location space of the split self-service terminal can be conveniently arranged.
  • the consumer department 2 needs to be installed in the compartment of the public transportation, so that the user can purchase the merchandise, and the storage unit 1 can be installed outside the public transportation compartment, such as the roof, the bottom of the compartment, the rear of the car, etc., or installed in the seat. Below, the luggage rack, etc. do not occupy the position of the interior space.
  • the storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are connected by at least one passage 3 for conveying goods, and each of the channels 3 corresponds to one type of commodity in the storage unit 1.
  • the goods sold by the split self-service terminal are cigarettes, paper towels and mineral water
  • three channels are provided correspondingly, and each channel transmits the corresponding goods.
  • the specific shape of the channel 3 can be set according to the shape of a specific installation position in the public transportation.
  • the channel 3 can be linear or curved, and can be adapted according to the structure of the internal structure of the public transportation, for example, having a corner structure, etc. .
  • the corners can be right angles, obtuse angles or acute angles, or they can have a certain arc at the corners.
  • the corner type passage connects the consumer section 2 and the storage section 1 as a whole.
  • the specific corner type passage can be specifically designed according to the relative positional relationship between the storage portion 1 and the consumer portion 2, and the spatial shape of the interior of the public transportation vehicle.
  • the storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are connected by at least one passage 3 for conveying goods.
  • the storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are separately disposed, and are connected by the channel 3, so that the positions of the storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 in the public transportation vehicle can be flexibly arranged, and the overall space occupied by the sales terminal inside the public transportation vehicle is greatly reduced.
  • the consuming department 2 is usually disposed at a position accessible to the user in a public transportation vehicle, such as the position of getting on and off the vehicle, the side of the car corridor, etc., and the specific height is set, for example, at a ground height of 150 cm or more in the public transportation vehicle, and should be ergonomic. It is convenient for users to purchase and operate.
  • the storage unit 1 may also include a plurality of parts, for example, a plurality of storage boxes are provided for different commodities, each storage box stores one type of goods, and is connected to the consumption department through respective channels.
  • the split type self-service selling terminal further includes a product processing unit 5 connected to the storage unit 1, and the product processing unit 5 is configured to supply cooling or heat treatment to the products in the storage unit.
  • the product processing unit 5 can realize the need to store the products in the storage unit 1 while cooling or heating the products according to the user's needs.
  • the specific location of the commodity handling unit 5 can be reasonably placed in the internal space structure of the public transport, such as the air compressor of the refrigeration unit, the roof of the electronic co-vehicle, the underbody, the front or the rear portion.
  • the cooling or heating gas output from the commodity processing unit 5 can be connected to the storage unit 1 through a circulation type pipe.
  • the commodity processing unit 5 includes one or more of a solar device and a refrigerating device heating device; the solar device is used for cooling, heating, or also for supplying electric power.
  • the storage unit 1 is a box structure including a cargo compartment 11 for storing commodities, an add-in port 12, and a transmission unit 13 corresponding to the passage. See the illustration of the dotted line in Figure 1.
  • the storage unit 1 can store as needed.
  • the storage unit 1 stores only a single item, for example, only mineral water is sold, the storage unit 1 stores only mineral water; and when the split type self-service sale terminal is sold
  • the storage unit 1 stores a plurality of corresponding products, such as drinks, cigarettes, small commodities, and the like.
  • the loading port 12 is connected to the inlet end of the warehouse 11 and is used to add goods to the warehouse 11.
  • the maintenance worker of the split self-service terminal periodically replenishes the required goods into the warehouse 11 through the filling port.
  • the transmission unit 13 may be a conveyor belt. When it is a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is provided with a groove matching the conveyed product, or a belt corresponding to each product shape.
  • the transmission of course, the transmission unit 13 can also be a way of transporting the car, or by pushing the merchandise from the rear to the front for the pushing device.
  • the consumer unit 2 is a box structure including a display unit 21 for displaying product information, a reading unit 22 for reading user information, an operation unit 23 for acquiring product information, and an output unit.
  • the cargo port is 24.
  • the display unit 21 can be an LED display, a liquid crystal display screen, or a touch screen display.
  • the display unit 21 can display product information in the form of graphics or text, including product name, graphic, price, date of manufacture, and the like. It can be set according to actual needs.
  • the display can greatly reduce the space occupied by the whole device and improve the space utilization rate.
  • the display unit 21 can also dynamically display information such as public service advertisements, news, and the like, and increase the practicability of the split self-service sales terminal.
  • the reading unit 22 for reading the user information may specifically include, for example, bank card information for reading the user, the consumption of the magnetic card information such as the bus, or the currency information input by the user, such as the amount of the coin. It is used to read the currency information input by the user, and usually needs to set up a compensation unit to identify the user's coin, and to supplement the excess amount, which is convenient for the user to purchase.
  • the operation unit 23 is configured to allow the user to confirm the purchase of the goods.
  • the operation unit 23 may specifically be in the form of a knob, a button, a button, a joystick, a mouse, a keyboard, etc., which is convenient for the user to confirm.
  • the delivery port 24 is used for the user to take out the purchased product.
  • the delivery port 24 is a slot body having a transparent or translucent movable baffle, so that the product falls into the delivery port 24 and can be easily taken by the user. It is also possible to prevent the goods from slipping out of the delivery port 24 due to bumps in the running of the public transportation.
  • the consumer unit 2 further includes a control unit connected to the display unit 21, the reading unit 22 and the operating unit 23.
  • the control unit is also connected to the warehouse 11 and the transmission unit 13 of the storage unit 1, and the control unit is configured to acquire the goods in the warehouse. And transmitting the merchandise status to the display unit 21, the control unit is further configured to receive the information that the user selects to purchase the merchandise by the operation unit 23, and according to the user information read by the reading unit 22, control the transmission unit 13 corresponding to the merchandise to be the warehouse
  • the goods in 11 are transferred to the delivery port 24 via the channel 3.
  • the control unit can be a microcontroller or a programmable controller.
  • the single chip microcomputer is an integrated circuit chip, which is a central processing unit CPU random access RAM, read only memory ROM, various I/O ports and interrupt systems, timers/timers with data processing capability using VLSI technology. And other functions (may include display drive circuit, pulse width modulation circuit, analog multiplexer, A/D converter, etc.) integrated into a silicon chip A small and complete microcomputer system, widely used in the field of industrial control. From the last century
  • the programmable controller is abbreviated as PC (English full name: Programmable Controller). It has experienced programmable matrix controller PMC, programmable sequence controller PSC, programmable logic controller PLC (English full name: Programmable Logic Controller) and Program the controller PC for several different periods.
  • PC Programmable Controller
  • PMC programmable matrix controller
  • PSC programmable sequence controller
  • PLC programmable logic controller
  • the single chip or programmable controller has low price, good stability and strong versatility.
  • the control unit obtains the condition of the goods in the warehouse 11 , and specifically, the counting device is set in the corresponding commodity storage unit in the warehouse 11 , and when the maintenance worker increases the goods, the counting value of the counting device increases correspondingly, when the sales are sold out In the case of the goods, that is, after the transmission unit 13 transmits a certain type of goods, the counting value corresponding to the goods in the counting device is correspondingly reduced, so that the control unit can timely acquire the goods in the warehouse 11 and
  • the specific product situation is sent to the display unit 21, and the control display unit 21 displays the corresponding information, which may include the product name, quantity, price, etc., for example, a certain brand of mineral water, 15 bottles, unit price 2 yuan; , 8 bottles, unit price 4 yuan; a certain facial tissue, 20 packs, unit price 1 yuan; and the corresponding product's appearance image and other information, for users to understand the product information, accurate purchase save time.
  • control unit is further configured to receive information that the user selects to purchase the product by the operation unit 23, and according to the user information read by the reading unit 22, control the transmission unit 13 to transfer the goods in the warehouse 11 to the delivery port via the channel 3. twenty four.
  • the control unit acquires corresponding operation information.
  • the user presses an operation button, and the operation button corresponds to the mineral water, and the operation button generates a corresponding signal, and the control unit acquires the signal.
  • the reading unit 22 for example, after reading the user to pay the corresponding payment corresponding to the commodity through the magnetic card, a control instruction is issued, and the corresponding product in the warehouse 11 is specifically pushed for the mineral water.
  • the user can purchase the mineral water, and of course, the sold goods can also be other products, such as small commodities, paper towels, disinfecting paper towels and the like. Small ⁇ supplies.
  • control unit The various control functions of the present invention implemented by the control unit are implemented by the prior art and will not be described again here.
  • the split self-service selling terminal is in standby state when there is no user shopping demand, and the opening device can be set in the consumer department 2, such as infrared monitoring switch, through-beam laser sensing The switch, the thermal switch, etc., when a user approaches the consumer department 2, the split self-service terminal is turned into the running state.
  • the reading unit includes a magnetic card reading module for reading magnetic card information of the user, and a mobile communication module for reading user mobile communication information for verifying and receiving the money collecting module for the user to deposit the currency.
  • One or more of the mobile communication modules are also used for remote communication with the host computer.
  • the control unit can also communicate with the host computer through the mobile communication module.
  • the magnetic card reading module can be selected as a magnetic stripe reader, and the magnetic stripe reader can be connected to any computer or terminal having an RS232 serial port for reading and writing magnetic stripe information on the magnetic card or the passbook.
  • the operation is simple and comfortable, the reading and writing are completed once, and the double check function of reading and writing has stable and reliable performance, and the compatibility is good.
  • the command set of various magnetic stripe readers can be automatically recognized, which has better versatility. Can be widely used in various fields such as finance, commerce, and transportation.
  • the mobile communication module can select infrared, Bluetooth and wifi for communication, and realize communication with the mobile terminal such as the user's mobile phone and tablet computer, and obtain user information, such as user identity, user demand, etc., and the user can also perform online payment through the electronic wallet. , Realize the user's remote self-service purchase.
  • the consumer department further includes a biometric information gathering unit, and the biometric information gathering unit is connected to the control unit, configured to collect personal characteristic information of the user, and transmit the personal characteristic information to the control unit.
  • the biometric information gathering unit can be used for collecting the personal characteristic information of the user, and using the biometric identification technology to identify the individual user, and the personal characteristic information gathering can provide a specific service, for example, the user is a member, and the user passes the individual.
  • the feature information is input into the fingerprint information of the user, the retina information, the face information, etc., and the biometric information gathering unit sends the feature to the control unit, where the corresponding feature information is stored in the control unit or the control unit collects the set information.
  • the feature information is sent to the server for identification by wireless communication to determine whether it is a member, and the corresponding service or offer is given.
  • a specific service can be exchanged for items by user points.
  • the biometric information gathering unit can also be used for maintenance worker identification, which is convenient for maintenance workers to maintain the split self-service selling terminal.
  • Biometrics technology which is currently mature and used on a large scale, mainly includes fingerprints, irises, faces, ears, palm prints, palm veins, etc.
  • speech recognition brain wave recognition
  • Biometric identification techniques are typically processed in several steps, including scanning, digitization, analysis, feature extraction, storage, and matching. At present, scanning digital processing has been relatively mature, and the main research focuses on analysis and feature extraction.
  • the application of biometric identification technology is quite extensive and plays an important role in the field of computer applications. In computer security, biometrics is an important means of authentication. Biostatistics is widely used in the field of security and crime prevention.
  • the biometric information collection unit includes a retina collection module for collecting user retina information, and a face collection module for collecting user face information for reading a fingerprint collection of user fingerprint information.
  • a retina collection module for collecting user retina information
  • a face collection module for collecting user face information for reading a fingerprint collection of user fingerprint information.
  • the retinal sputum collection module is mainly realized by retinal scanning, in particular, using low-density infrared rays to capture the unique characteristics of the retina, and the only mode of blood cells is captured.
  • the face recognition module is mainly based on face recognition, and is a biometric recognition technology based on human facial feature information for identity recognition.
  • the fingerprint collection module is mainly based on the principle of fingerprint recognition. Fingerprint, due to its lifetime invariance, uniqueness and convenience, has become synonymous with biometrics.
  • a fingerprint is a line created by unevenness on the front surface of a human finger. The lines are regularly arranged to form different patterns. The starting point, end point, joint point and bifurcation point of the line are called minutiae of the fingerprint.
  • the functions of the fingerprint collection module include acquisition, processing, extraction and comparison of fingerprint images.
  • the present invention also provides a public transportation vehicle in which the split self-service sale terminal in the above embodiment is installed, and the consumer department 2 of the split self-service sale terminal is installed inside the public transportation vehicle 4; the split self-service sale terminal Some or all of the storage portion 1 extends beyond the public vehicle 4 or into the sandwich space of the public transportation 4.
  • the storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are connected by a channel 3.
  • the public transportation vehicle 4 may specifically include vehicles such as buses, subways, high-speed rails, and long-distance buses, but is not limited to the above enumeration, and the present embodiment is applicable to all vehicles having self-service purchase requirements.
  • the desired item can be purchased through the split self-service terminal.
  • part or all of the commodity processing section 5 of the split type self-service selling terminal extends to the outside of the public transportation 4 or extends into the mezzanine space of the public transportation vehicle 4.
  • the aim is to save space inside public transport.
  • the consumer department of the split self-service selling terminal is installed at a ground height of 150 cm or more in public transportation.
  • the consumer unit 2 of the split type self-service selling terminal is installed at a ground height of 150 cm or more in the public transportation.
  • the consumer department 2 is placed at a position accessible to the user, and a preferred selection of 150 cm or more can facilitate the passenger's choice of shopping, and can also prevent children from damage caused by improper operation of the split self-service terminal.
  • a portion of the split self-service terminal extends beyond public transportation or into the public transport mezzanine space.
  • a portion of the storage portion 1 may extend beyond the top of the public transportation to increase only the internal space of the storage portion 1 and not occupy the space of the public transportation.
  • some equipment accessories 6 of the split self-service terminal are installed outside the public transport, such as the roof of the car, the bottom of the car, and the compartment of the car.
  • the specific equipment accessory 6, such as the mobile communication module, may be disposed in the mezzanine of the public transportation, or on the floor, or on the roof, according to the internal structure of the actual public transportation, to achieve the maximum space saving and utilization.

Abstract

A detachable automatic vending terminal for a public transport vehicle and a public transport vehicle using same. The detachable automatic vending terminal comprises a consumption part (2) and a storage part (1). The consumption part (2) is used for a user to select products, and the storage part (1) is used to store products and to provide the corresponding products for the consumption part (2) when the user makes a purchase. The storage part (1) and the consumption part (2) are connected via at least one channel (3). The channel (3) is used for conveying the products. Each channel (3) corresponds to one type of the products in the storage part (1). The storage part (1) and the consumption part (2) of the detachable automatic vending terminal are separately disposed and are connected via the at least one channel (3), such that the positions of the storage part (1) and the consumption part (2) can be flexibly arranged in a public transport vehicle, and the overall space occupied by the vending terminal in the transport vehicle is substantially reduced.

Description

一种公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端及公共交通工具 技术领域  Split type self-service selling terminal and public transportation method for public transportation
本发明涉及自助便民售卖服务终端,尤其涉及一种公共交通工具用分 体式自助售卖终端及应用其的公共交通工具。  The present invention relates to a self-service convenient service terminal, and more particularly to a split self-service sale terminal for public transportation and a public transportation vehicle using the same.
背景技术 Background technique
在商场、 学校、写字楼、 高档社区、候车室等人流量密集的公共场合, 自助便民售卖服务终端, 例如投币式饮料机具有方便、 快捷、 时尚及价格 合理等优势, 越来越受公众的喜爱。 在公共交通工具例如公交车、 高铁等 人口密度大的地方, 在长时间的旅途中用户通常对饮料、 食品、 香烟、 小 商品等有很大的购买需求。 而由于处于运行中的公共交通工具, 用户对无 法及时下车购买所需的商品,通过人工售卖有诸多不便, 即便使用人工售 卖也大大提高了成本。  In crowded public places such as shopping malls, schools, office buildings, high-end communities, waiting rooms, etc., self-service convenience service terminals, such as coin-operated beverage machines, are convenient, fast, fashionable and reasonably priced, and are increasingly popular with the public. favorite. In places with high population density such as public transportation such as buses and high-speed rails, users often have large purchase demands for beverages, food, cigarettes, small commodities, etc. during long trips. Because of the public transportation in operation, users have the inconvenience of having to sell the goods they need in time, and even if they use manual sales, the cost is greatly increased.
在公共交通工具上用户的自助购物服务需求很大。但是由于传统的自 助售卖终端的体积较大无法应用在公共交通工具的有限空间内,另外考虑 到公共交通工具的移动过程中颠簸抖动,导致公共交通工具上还暂时无法 应用自助售卖终端。  There is a great demand for self-service shopping services for users on public transport. However, since the size of the conventional self-sale terminal is not large enough to be used in the limited space of public transportation, and the bumpiness of the public transportation is considered, the self-service terminal is temporarily unavailable on the public transportation.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供一种公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端。 为实现上述目的, 本发明釆用了如下技术方案:  The main object of the present invention is to provide a split type self-service selling terminal for public transportation. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
一种公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端, 包括一消费部及一存储 部, 所述消费部用于供用户选购商品, 所述存储部用于存储商品并在用户 购买时为所述消费部提供相应的商品;  A split self-service selling terminal for public transportation, comprising a consumer department for storing goods, and a storage unit for storing goods, and for the consumption when the user purchases The Ministry provides the corresponding goods;
所述存储部与消费部之间通过至少一条通道连接,所述通道用于传送 所述商品, 每条所述通道与所述存储部中的一种类别的商品是相对应的。 作为上述技术方案的优选,所述分体式自助售卖终端还包括与所述存 储部连接的商品处理部,所述商品处理部用于为存储部内的商品提供制冷 或制热处理。 The storage portion and the consuming portion are connected by at least one passage for conveying the commodities, and each of the passages corresponds to one of the categories of the storage portions. Preferably, the split type self-service selling terminal further includes a product processing unit connected to the storage unit, and the product processing unit is configured to provide cooling or heat treatment for the products in the storage unit.
作为上述技术方案的优选, 所述商品处理部包括太阳能装置、制冷装 置制热装置的一种或多种; 所述太阳能装置用于制冷、 制热, 或还用于提 供电力。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, the commodity processing unit includes one or more of a solar device and a refrigerating device heating device; and the solar device is used for cooling, heating, or also for supplying electric power.
作为上述技术方案的优选, 所述存储部为箱体结构, 包括用于存储商 品的货仓、 添货口及与所述通道对应的传动单元;  Preferably, the storage unit is a box structure, and includes a warehouse for storing a commodity, a loading port, and a transmission unit corresponding to the passage;
所述添货口与所述货仓的入口端连接, 用于向所述货仓内添加商品; 所述传动单元的一端与所述货仓的出口端连接,所述传动单元铺设于 所述通道内, 另一端连接到所述消费部, 用于将所述货仓内的分类商品经 对应的所述通道传送到所述消费部。  The loading port is connected to the inlet end of the warehouse for adding goods to the warehouse; one end of the transmission unit is connected to an outlet end of the warehouse, and the transmission unit is laid on the Within the channel, the other end is connected to the consumer for transmitting the classified item in the warehouse to the consumer via the corresponding channel.
作为上述技术方案的优选, 所述消费部为箱体结构, 包括用于显示商 品信息的显示单元, 用于读取用户信息的读取单元, 用于获取购买商品信 息的操作单元以及出货口; 所述消费部还包括与所述显示单元、所述读取单元及所述操作单元连 接的控制单元, 所述控制单元还与所述存储部的货仓及传动单元连接, 所 述控制单元用于获取所述货仓内商品情况,并将所述商品情况发送至所述 显示单元,所述控制单元还用于接收所述操作单元用户选择购买商品的信 息, 并根据读取单元读取的用户信息,控制与商品相对应的所述传动单元 将所述货仓内的商品经所述通道传送到所述出货口。  Preferably, the consumer unit is a box structure, and includes a display unit for displaying product information, a reading unit for reading user information, an operation unit for acquiring product information, and a shipping port. The consumption unit further includes a control unit connected to the display unit, the reading unit, and the operation unit, and the control unit is further connected to a warehouse and a transmission unit of the storage unit, the control unit And the method for sending the goods in the warehouse to the display unit, the control unit is further configured to receive information that the operation unit user selects to purchase the product, and read according to the reading unit User information that controls the transmission unit corresponding to the merchandise to convey merchandise in the warehouse to the shipping port via the passage.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述读取单元包括用于读取用户的磁卡信 息的磁卡读取模块、用于读取用户移动通信信息的移动通信模块用于验证 并接收用户投放货币的货币收取模块中的一种或多种,所述移动通信模块 还用于与上位机远程通信。  Preferably, the reading unit includes a magnetic card reading module for reading magnetic card information of the user, and a mobile communication module for reading user mobile communication information for verifying and receiving the currency charge of the user's delivery currency. One or more of the modules, the mobile communication module is further configured to remotely communicate with the host computer.
作为上述技术方案的优选, 所述消费部还包括生物特征信息釆集单 元, 所述生物特征信息釆集单元与所述控制单元连接, 用于釆集用户的个 人特征信息, 并将所述个人特征信息传送给所述控制单元。  Preferably, the consumer unit further includes a biometric information collection unit, and the biometric information collection unit is connected to the control unit, configured to collect personal characteristic information of the user, and Feature information is transmitted to the control unit.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述生物特征信息釆集单元包括用于釆集 用户视网膜信息的视网膜釆集模块、釆集用户人脸信息的人脸釆集模块用 于读取用户指纹信息的指纹釆集模块中的一种或多种。 As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the biometric information collection unit includes The retina collection module of the user retina information, and the face collection module that collects the user face information are used to read one or more of the fingerprint collection modules of the user fingerprint information.
本发明技术方案还提供了一种公共交通工具,所述公共交通工具中安 装有上述所述的分体式自助售卖终端,所述分体式自助售卖终端的消费部 安装在所述公共交通工具内部;所述分体式自助售卖终端的部分或全部所 述存储部延伸到所述公共交通工具之外,或者伸入到所述公共交通工具夹 层空间。  The technical solution of the present invention further provides a public transportation vehicle, wherein the public transportation vehicle is installed with the above-mentioned split self-service selling terminal, and the consumer department of the split self-service selling terminal is installed inside the public transportation vehicle; Some or all of the storage portion of the split self-service terminal extends beyond the public vehicle or into the common vehicle mezzanine space.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述分体式自助售卖终端的部分或全部所 述商品处理部延伸到所述公共交通工具之外,或者伸入到所述公共交通工 具夹层空间;  Preferably, as part of the above technical solution, part or all of the commodity processing unit of the split type self-service selling terminal extends outside the public transportation vehicle or extends into the public transportation tool interlayer space;
所述分体式自助售卖终端的消费部设置于所述公共交通工具内地面 高度 150cm以上。  The consumer department of the split type self-service selling terminal is disposed at a ground height of 150 cm or more in the public transportation vehicle.
本发明的优点在于:提供的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端包括 消费部及存储部, 所述消费部用于供用户选购商品, 所述存储部用于存储 商品, 并在用户购买时为所述消费部提供相应的商品; 所述存储部与消费 部之间通过至少一条通道连接, 所述通道用于传送所述商品,每条所述通 道与所述存储部中的一种类别的商品是相对应的。分体式自助售卖终端的 存储部和消费部分离设置,之间通过至少一条通道连接, 可以使得存储部 及消费部在公共交通工具中的位置灵活安排,售卖终端占用的公共交通工 具内部整体空间大大减小。 本发明技术方案还提供了一种公共交通工具, 公共交通工具中安装有上述的分体式自助售卖终端,通过分体式自助售卖 终端可以购买到所需商品。该种公共交通工具原有乘客的空间不受分体式 自助售卖终端的影响, 为乘客提供了便捷的自助购买服务。 附图说明 图 1 为本发明一实施例提供的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端 的结构示意图;  An advantage of the present invention is that the provided split-type self-service selling terminal for public transportation includes a consumer department for storing goods, and a storage unit for storing goods, and when the user purchases Providing a corresponding commodity for the consuming portion; the storage portion and the consuming portion are connected by at least one channel, the channel is for conveying the commodity, and each of the channel and one of the storage portions The goods are corresponding. The storage unit and the consumer department of the split self-service selling terminal are separately arranged, and are connected by at least one channel, so that the storage unit and the consumer department can be flexibly arranged in the public transportation, and the overall space of the public transportation vehicle occupied by the selling terminal is greatly Reduced. The technical solution of the present invention also provides a public transportation vehicle in which the above-mentioned split self-service selling terminal is installed, and the desired goods can be purchased through the split self-service selling terminal. The space of the original passengers of this type of public transport is not affected by the split self-service terminal, providing passengers with convenient self-service purchase services. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a split type self-service selling terminal for public transportation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为图 1中存储部的结构示意图。  Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the storage unit of Fig. 1.
图中: 1-存储部; 11-货仓; 12-添货口; 13-传动单元; 2-消费部; 21- 显示单元; 22-读取单元; 23-操作单元; 24-出货口; 3-通道; 4-公共交通 工具; 5-商品处理部; 6-设备附件。 具体实施方式 图 1 为本发明一实施例提供的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端 的结构示意图, 图 2为图 1 中存储部 1 的结构示意图, 结合图 1及图 2 所示, 本实施例提供了一种公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端, 包括消 费部 2及存储部 1, 消费部 2用于供用户选购商品, 存储部 1用于存储商 品, 并在用户购买时为消费部 2提供相应的商品。 存储部 1与消费部 2单独分开设置,可以使分体式自助售卖终端的位 置空间便利安排。通常消费部 2需要安装在公共交通工具的车厢内,便于 用户对商品的选购, 而存储部 1可以安装在公共交通工具车厢外, 例如车 顶, 车厢底部、 车尾等, 或安装在座位下方、 行李架等不占用车内空间的 位置。 In the figure: 1-Storage Department; 11-Warehouse; 12-Adding Port; 13-Transmission Unit; 2-Consumer Department; 21- Display Unit; 22-Reading Unit; 23-Operating Unit; ; 3-channel; 4- public transportation Tools; 5-Commodity Processing Department; 6-equipment accessories. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a split-type self-service selling terminal for a public transportation according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage unit 1 of FIG. 1, which is combined with FIG. 1 and FIG. For example, a split type self-service selling terminal for public transportation is provided, which includes a consumer unit 2 for storing goods, and a storage unit 1 for storing goods, and for consumption at the time of purchase by the user. Department 2 provides the corresponding goods. The storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are separately provided, and the location space of the split self-service terminal can be conveniently arranged. Usually, the consumer department 2 needs to be installed in the compartment of the public transportation, so that the user can purchase the merchandise, and the storage unit 1 can be installed outside the public transportation compartment, such as the roof, the bottom of the compartment, the rear of the car, etc., or installed in the seat. Below, the luggage rack, etc. do not occupy the position of the interior space.
存储部 1与消费部 2之间通过至少一条通道 3连接,通道 3用于传送 商品,每条通道 3与存储部 1中的一种类别的商品是相对应的。 例如本分 体式自助售卖终端销售的商品有香烟、纸巾和矿泉水, 则相应的设置三条 通道,每条通道传送相应的商品。通道 3的具体形状可以按照公共交通工 具中具体安装位置的形状来设置,例如通道 3可以为直线型也可以为弧线 型,可以根据公共交通工具内部的结构来适应形状,例如具有拐角结构等。 拐角可以为直角、 钝角或锐角, 也可以在拐角处具有一定的圓弧。 拐角型 通道将消费部 2和存储部 1连接成为一个整体。具体的拐角型通道可以根 据存储部 1及消费部 2之间相对位置关系,以及公共交通工具内部的空间 形状来具体设计。 存储部 1与消费部 2之间通过至少一条通道 3连接,通道 3用于传送 商品。 存储部 1和消费部 2分离设置, 之间通过通道 3连接, 可以使得存 储部 1及消费部 2在公共交通工具中的位置灵活安排,售卖终端占用公共 交通工具内部的整体空间大大减小。消费部 2通常设置于公共交通工具中 用户触手可及的位置, 例如上下车的位置、 车厢走廊边等, 具体高度例如 设置于公共交通工具内地面高度 150cm 以上, 应符合人体工程学原理, 便于用户选购、 操作。 另外存储部 1也可以包括多个部分,例如对于不同的商品设置多个存 储箱,每个存储箱存储一种类别的商品, 并通过各自的通道连接到消费部The storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are connected by at least one passage 3 for conveying goods, and each of the channels 3 corresponds to one type of commodity in the storage unit 1. For example, if the goods sold by the split self-service terminal are cigarettes, paper towels and mineral water, three channels are provided correspondingly, and each channel transmits the corresponding goods. The specific shape of the channel 3 can be set according to the shape of a specific installation position in the public transportation. For example, the channel 3 can be linear or curved, and can be adapted according to the structure of the internal structure of the public transportation, for example, having a corner structure, etc. . The corners can be right angles, obtuse angles or acute angles, or they can have a certain arc at the corners. The corner type passage connects the consumer section 2 and the storage section 1 as a whole. The specific corner type passage can be specifically designed according to the relative positional relationship between the storage portion 1 and the consumer portion 2, and the spatial shape of the interior of the public transportation vehicle. The storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are connected by at least one passage 3 for conveying goods. The storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are separately disposed, and are connected by the channel 3, so that the positions of the storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 in the public transportation vehicle can be flexibly arranged, and the overall space occupied by the sales terminal inside the public transportation vehicle is greatly reduced. The consuming department 2 is usually disposed at a position accessible to the user in a public transportation vehicle, such as the position of getting on and off the vehicle, the side of the car corridor, etc., and the specific height is set, for example, at a ground height of 150 cm or more in the public transportation vehicle, and should be ergonomic. It is convenient for users to purchase and operate. In addition, the storage unit 1 may also include a plurality of parts, for example, a plurality of storage boxes are provided for different commodities, each storage box stores one type of goods, and is connected to the consumption department through respective channels.
2, 为消费部提供相应的商品。 作为上述技术方案的优选, 分体式自助售卖终端还包括与存储部 1 连接的商品处理部 5, 商品处理部 5用于为存储部内的商品提供制冷或制 热处理。 商品处理部 5可以实现对存储部 1内的商品进行保存, 同时根据 用户需求对商品进行制冷或制热的需求。商品处理部 5的具体位置可以公 共交通工具内部空间结构合理摆放, 例如将制冷装置的空气压缩机、 电子 共交通工具的车顶、 车底、 车头或车尾部分。 商品处理部 5输出的制冷或 者制热气体, 可以通过循环式管路与存储部 1连接。 作为上述技术方案的优选, 商品处理部 5包括太阳能装置、制冷装置 制热装置的一种或多种; 太阳能装置用于制冷、制热,或还用于提供电力。 2, provide the corresponding goods for the Ministry of Consumerism. Preferably, the split type self-service selling terminal further includes a product processing unit 5 connected to the storage unit 1, and the product processing unit 5 is configured to supply cooling or heat treatment to the products in the storage unit. The product processing unit 5 can realize the need to store the products in the storage unit 1 while cooling or heating the products according to the user's needs. The specific location of the commodity handling unit 5 can be reasonably placed in the internal space structure of the public transport, such as the air compressor of the refrigeration unit, the roof of the electronic co-vehicle, the underbody, the front or the rear portion. The cooling or heating gas output from the commodity processing unit 5 can be connected to the storage unit 1 through a circulation type pipe. As a preferred aspect of the above technical solution, the commodity processing unit 5 includes one or more of a solar device and a refrigerating device heating device; the solar device is used for cooling, heating, or also for supplying electric power.
作为上述技术方案的优选,存储部 1为箱体结构, 包括用于存储商品 的货仓 11, 添货口 12, 及与通道对应的传动单元 13。 参见图 1中虚线部 分的示意。存储部 1可以根据需要进行存储, 例如当分体式自助售卖终端 销售单一商品时, 存储部 1仅存储单一商品, 例如仅出售矿泉水, 则存储 部 1仅存储矿泉水; 而当分体式自助售卖终端销售多种商品时候,存储部 1存储对应的多种商品, 例如饮料、 香烟、 小商品等。 添货口 12与货仓 11的入口端连接, 用于向货仓 11 内添加商品。 分 体式自助售卖终端的维护工作者通过添货口 12定期的向货仓 11内补充所 需要的商品。  As a preferred aspect of the above technical solution, the storage unit 1 is a box structure including a cargo compartment 11 for storing commodities, an add-in port 12, and a transmission unit 13 corresponding to the passage. See the illustration of the dotted line in Figure 1. The storage unit 1 can store as needed. For example, when the split type self-service selling terminal sells a single item, the storage unit 1 stores only a single item, for example, only mineral water is sold, the storage unit 1 stores only mineral water; and when the split type self-service sale terminal is sold In the case of a plurality of products, the storage unit 1 stores a plurality of corresponding products, such as drinks, cigarettes, small commodities, and the like. The loading port 12 is connected to the inlet end of the warehouse 11 and is used to add goods to the warehouse 11. The maintenance worker of the split self-service terminal periodically replenishes the required goods into the warehouse 11 through the filling port.
传动单元 13的一端与货仓 11的出口端连接, 传动单元 13铺设于通 道内, 另一端连接到消费部 2, 用于将货仓 11 内的分类商品经对应的通 道 3传送到消费部。 传动单元 13的个数与通道 3的个数相对应, 传动单 元 13可以为传送带, 当为传送带时, 传送带上设置有与被传送商品相匹 配的凹槽, 或者每种商品形状对应的皮带进行传动, 当然传动单元 13也 可以为传送轿厢, 或者通过为推动装置将商品从后向前推动的方式。传动 单元 13的设置目的在于将用户选购的与货仓 11内对应的商品传送到消费 部 2, 传动单元 13应当与通道 3的内部形状相匹配。 作为上述技术方案的优选, 消费部 2为箱体结构, 包括用于显示商品 信息的显示单元 21, 用于读取用户信息的读取单元 22, 用于获取购买商 品信息的操作单元 23以及出货口 24。 显示单元 21可以为 LED显示器, 液晶显示屏幕, 也可以为触屏显示器, 显示单元 21可以以图形或者文字 的形式显示商品信息, 包括商品的名称、 图形、 价格、 生产日期等商品信 息, 具体类型可以根据实际需要进行设置。选用显示器相比传统的橱窗展 示式的分体式自助售卖终端, 可以大幅度的节省设备整体占用的空间,提 高空间利用率。 当待机时候, 显示单元 21还可以动态的显示例如公益广 告、 新闻等资讯信息, 增加分体式自助售卖终端的实用性。 读取用户信息 的读取单元 22, 具体可以包括用于读取用户的例如银行卡信息, 消费磁 卡信息如公交一^ ^通, 或者是用户投入的货币信息, 例如投币的金额。 用 于读取用户投入的货币信息, 则通常还需设置找补单元, 对用户的投币进 行识别, 并对超出金额进行找补, 便于用户购买。 操作单元 23用于供用户 确认购买货物, 操作单元 23具体的可以为旋钮、 按钮、 按键、 操作杆、 鼠 标、键盘等便于用户进行确认的形式。 出货口 24用于用户取出所选购的商 品, 通常情况出货口 24为具有透明或半透明活动挡板的槽体, 这样商品落 入出货口 24后, 既可以便于用户拿去, 又可以防止由于公共交通工具运行 中颠簸导致的商品从出货口 24滑出落地损坏。 消费部 2还包括与显示单元 21、 读取单元 22及操作单元 23连接的 控制单元,控制单元还与存储部 1的货仓 11及传动单元 13连接,控制单 元用于获取货仓内商品情况, 并将商品情况发送显示单元 21, 控制单元 还用于接收操作单元 23 用户选择购买商品的信息, 并根据读取单元 22 读取的用户信息,控制与商品相对应的传动单元 13将货仓 11内的商品经 通道 3传送到出货口 24。 控制单元可以为单片机或可编程控制器。 单片 机是一种集成电路芯片,是釆用超大规模集成电路技术把具有数据处理能 力的中央处理器 CPU随机存储器 RAM、 只读存储器 ROM、 多种 I/O口 和中断系统、 定时器 /计时器等功能 (可能还包括显示驱动电路、 脉宽调 制电路、 模拟多路转换器、 A/D转换器等电路)集成到一块硅片上构成的 一个小而完善的微型计算机系统,在工业控制领域的广泛应用。从上世纪One end of the transmission unit 13 is connected to the outlet end of the cargo compartment 11, the transmission unit 13 is laid in the passage, and the other end is connected to the consuming part 2 for conveying the classified goods in the warehouse 11 to the consuming department via the corresponding passage 3. The number of the transmission units 13 corresponds to the number of the passages 3. The transmission unit 13 may be a conveyor belt. When it is a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is provided with a groove matching the conveyed product, or a belt corresponding to each product shape. The transmission, of course, the transmission unit 13 can also be a way of transporting the car, or by pushing the merchandise from the rear to the front for the pushing device. Transmission The purpose of the unit 13 is to transfer the product selected by the user to the corresponding portion in the warehouse 11 to the consuming portion 2, and the transmission unit 13 should match the internal shape of the passage 3. Preferably, the consumer unit 2 is a box structure including a display unit 21 for displaying product information, a reading unit 22 for reading user information, an operation unit 23 for acquiring product information, and an output unit. The cargo port is 24. The display unit 21 can be an LED display, a liquid crystal display screen, or a touch screen display. The display unit 21 can display product information in the form of graphics or text, including product name, graphic, price, date of manufacture, and the like. It can be set according to actual needs. Compared with the traditional window display type split self-service selling terminal, the display can greatly reduce the space occupied by the whole device and improve the space utilization rate. When in standby, the display unit 21 can also dynamically display information such as public service advertisements, news, and the like, and increase the practicability of the split self-service sales terminal. The reading unit 22 for reading the user information may specifically include, for example, bank card information for reading the user, the consumption of the magnetic card information such as the bus, or the currency information input by the user, such as the amount of the coin. It is used to read the currency information input by the user, and usually needs to set up a compensation unit to identify the user's coin, and to supplement the excess amount, which is convenient for the user to purchase. The operation unit 23 is configured to allow the user to confirm the purchase of the goods. The operation unit 23 may specifically be in the form of a knob, a button, a button, a joystick, a mouse, a keyboard, etc., which is convenient for the user to confirm. The delivery port 24 is used for the user to take out the purchased product. Generally, the delivery port 24 is a slot body having a transparent or translucent movable baffle, so that the product falls into the delivery port 24 and can be easily taken by the user. It is also possible to prevent the goods from slipping out of the delivery port 24 due to bumps in the running of the public transportation. The consumer unit 2 further includes a control unit connected to the display unit 21, the reading unit 22 and the operating unit 23. The control unit is also connected to the warehouse 11 and the transmission unit 13 of the storage unit 1, and the control unit is configured to acquire the goods in the warehouse. And transmitting the merchandise status to the display unit 21, the control unit is further configured to receive the information that the user selects to purchase the merchandise by the operation unit 23, and according to the user information read by the reading unit 22, control the transmission unit 13 corresponding to the merchandise to be the warehouse The goods in 11 are transferred to the delivery port 24 via the channel 3. The control unit can be a microcontroller or a programmable controller. The single chip microcomputer is an integrated circuit chip, which is a central processing unit CPU random access RAM, read only memory ROM, various I/O ports and interrupt systems, timers/timers with data processing capability using VLSI technology. And other functions (may include display drive circuit, pulse width modulation circuit, analog multiplexer, A/D converter, etc.) integrated into a silicon chip A small and complete microcomputer system, widely used in the field of industrial control. From the last century
80年代, 由当时的 4位、 8位单片机, 发展到现在的 32位 300M的高速 单片机。 可编程控制器简称 PC (英文全称: Programmable Controller ) , 它经历了可编程序矩阵控制器 PMC、 可编程序顺序控制器 PSC、 可编程 序逻辑控制器 PLC (英文全称: Programmable Logic Controller )和可编程 序控制器 PC几个不同时期。 单片机或可编程控制器价格低, 稳定性好, 通用性强。 控制单元获取货仓 11内商品情况,具体可以通过在货仓 11内相应的 商品存储部 1位设置计数装置, 当维护工作者增加商品时, 计数装置的计 数值相应的增加, 当售卖出该类商品时, 即传动单元 13将某类商品传送 出后, 计数装置中与该类商品对应的计数值相应的减少, 这样控制单元就 可以及时的获取货仓 11 内的商品情况, 并将具体的商品情况发送至显示 单元 21, 控制显示单元 21对相应信息进行显示, 具体的可以包括商品名 称, 数量, 价格等, 例如某某品牌矿泉水, 15瓶, 单价 2元; 某某品牌 果汁, 8瓶, 单价 4元; 某某面巾纸, 20包, 单价 1元; 以及相应商品的 外观图像等多种信息, 以供用户详细了解商品信息, 准确购买节省时间。 具体的,控制单元还用于接收操作单元 23用户选择购买商品的信息, 并根据读取单元 22读取的用户信息, 控制传动单元 13将货仓 11 内的商 品经通道 3传送到出货口 24。 操作单元 23经用户操作后, 控制单元获取 相应的操作信息, 例如用户按触某一操作按钮, 该操作按钮与矿泉水相对 应, 则该操作按钮生成相对应的信号, 控制单元在获取该信号后, 并根据 读取单元 22, 例如读取到用户通过磁卡支付与商品对应的应缴费用后, 则发出控制指令, 将货仓 11 内与之相对应的商品, 具体的为矿泉水推送 到传动单元 13上, 并控制传动单元 13将该商品传送到出货口 24, 用户 即可实现对矿泉水的购买, 当然所销售的商品还可以是其他产品, 例如小 商品, 纸巾, 消毒纸巾之类的小型曰用品。 In the 1980s, from the then 4-bit, 8-bit microcontroller, to the current 32-bit 300M high-speed microcontroller. The programmable controller is abbreviated as PC (English full name: Programmable Controller). It has experienced programmable matrix controller PMC, programmable sequence controller PSC, programmable logic controller PLC (English full name: Programmable Logic Controller) and Program the controller PC for several different periods. The single chip or programmable controller has low price, good stability and strong versatility. The control unit obtains the condition of the goods in the warehouse 11 , and specifically, the counting device is set in the corresponding commodity storage unit in the warehouse 11 , and when the maintenance worker increases the goods, the counting value of the counting device increases correspondingly, when the sales are sold out In the case of the goods, that is, after the transmission unit 13 transmits a certain type of goods, the counting value corresponding to the goods in the counting device is correspondingly reduced, so that the control unit can timely acquire the goods in the warehouse 11 and The specific product situation is sent to the display unit 21, and the control display unit 21 displays the corresponding information, which may include the product name, quantity, price, etc., for example, a certain brand of mineral water, 15 bottles, unit price 2 yuan; , 8 bottles, unit price 4 yuan; a certain facial tissue, 20 packs, unit price 1 yuan; and the corresponding product's appearance image and other information, for users to understand the product information, accurate purchase save time. Specifically, the control unit is further configured to receive information that the user selects to purchase the product by the operation unit 23, and according to the user information read by the reading unit 22, control the transmission unit 13 to transfer the goods in the warehouse 11 to the delivery port via the channel 3. twenty four. After the operation unit 23 is operated by the user, the control unit acquires corresponding operation information. For example, the user presses an operation button, and the operation button corresponds to the mineral water, and the operation button generates a corresponding signal, and the control unit acquires the signal. After that, according to the reading unit 22, for example, after reading the user to pay the corresponding payment corresponding to the commodity through the magnetic card, a control instruction is issued, and the corresponding product in the warehouse 11 is specifically pushed for the mineral water. On the transmission unit 13, and controlling the transmission unit 13 to deliver the product to the delivery port 24, the user can purchase the mineral water, and of course, the sold goods can also be other products, such as small commodities, paper towels, disinfecting paper towels and the like. Small 曰 supplies.
利用控制单元实现本发明的各种控制功能由现有技术可实现,此处不 再赘述。  The various control functions of the present invention implemented by the control unit are implemented by the prior art and will not be described again here.
为节约能源,分体式自助售卖终端在没有用户购物需求时处于待机状 态, 消费部 2上可以设置开启装置, 例如红外监测开关、 对射式激光传感 开关、 热感开关等, 当有用户靠近消费部 2时, 分体式自助售卖终端开启 为运行 态。 作为上述技术方案的优选, 读取单元包括用于读取用户的磁卡信息的 磁卡读取模块、 用于读取用户移动通信信息的移动通信模块用于验证并接 收用户投放货币的货币收取模块中的一种或多种, 移动通信模块还用于与 上位机远程通信。 控制单元还可以通过移动通信模块与上位机进行通信, 在货仓 11内商品的数量达到预设阔值时候,发送缺货商品的数量种类消息 给服务器, 提示分体式自助售卖终端维护人员及时为货仓 11补货。 具体的,磁卡读取模块可以选用磁条读写器,磁条读写器可联接任何 具有 RS232 串口的电脑或终端, 用于读写磁卡或存折本上的磁条信息。 操作简单舒适, 读写均一次刷卡完成, 具有读、 写双重校验功能, 性能稳 定可靠, 并且兼容性好, 能自动识别多种磁条读写器的命令集, 有更好的 通用性。 可广泛用于金融、 商业、 交通等各个领域。 移动通信模块可以选 取红外、 蓝牙和 wifi 等进行通讯, 实现与用户的手机、 平板电脑等移动 终端进行通信, 获取用户的信息, 例如用户身份、 用户需求等, 用户还可 以通过电子钱包进行在线支付, 实现用户的遥控式自助购买商品。 作为上述技术方案的优选, 消费部还包括生物特征信息釆集单元, 生 物特征信息釆集单元与控制单元连接, 用于釆集用户的个人特征信息, 并 将个人特征信息传送给控制单元。生物特征信息釆集单元可以用于对用户 的个人特征信息的釆集, 并利用生物特征识别技术对用户个人进行识别, 通过个人特征信息釆集可以提供特定服务, 例如用户为会员, 用户通过个 人特征信息釆集输入用户的指纹信息, 视网膜信息, 人脸信息等, 生物特 征信息釆集单元将该特征发送给控制单元,控制单元中存储有相应的特征 信息或者控制单元将该釆集到的特征信息通过无线通信发送到服务器进 行识别, 来判断是否为会员, 并给与相应的服务或优惠。 具体的服务可以 为通过用户积分换取商品。生物特征信息釆集单元还可以用于维护工作者 的识别, 便于维护工作者对分体式自助售卖终端的维护。 In order to save energy, the split self-service selling terminal is in standby state when there is no user shopping demand, and the opening device can be set in the consumer department 2, such as infrared monitoring switch, through-beam laser sensing The switch, the thermal switch, etc., when a user approaches the consumer department 2, the split self-service terminal is turned into the running state. Preferably, the reading unit includes a magnetic card reading module for reading magnetic card information of the user, and a mobile communication module for reading user mobile communication information for verifying and receiving the money collecting module for the user to deposit the currency. One or more of the mobile communication modules are also used for remote communication with the host computer. The control unit can also communicate with the host computer through the mobile communication module. When the quantity of the goods in the warehouse 11 reaches a preset threshold, the quantity type message of the out-of-stock item is sent to the server, prompting the maintenance personnel of the split self-service terminal to promptly Warehouse 11 replenishment. Specifically, the magnetic card reading module can be selected as a magnetic stripe reader, and the magnetic stripe reader can be connected to any computer or terminal having an RS232 serial port for reading and writing magnetic stripe information on the magnetic card or the passbook. The operation is simple and comfortable, the reading and writing are completed once, and the double check function of reading and writing has stable and reliable performance, and the compatibility is good. The command set of various magnetic stripe readers can be automatically recognized, which has better versatility. Can be widely used in various fields such as finance, commerce, and transportation. The mobile communication module can select infrared, Bluetooth and wifi for communication, and realize communication with the mobile terminal such as the user's mobile phone and tablet computer, and obtain user information, such as user identity, user demand, etc., and the user can also perform online payment through the electronic wallet. , Realize the user's remote self-service purchase. Preferably, the consumer department further includes a biometric information gathering unit, and the biometric information gathering unit is connected to the control unit, configured to collect personal characteristic information of the user, and transmit the personal characteristic information to the control unit. The biometric information gathering unit can be used for collecting the personal characteristic information of the user, and using the biometric identification technology to identify the individual user, and the personal characteristic information gathering can provide a specific service, for example, the user is a member, and the user passes the individual. The feature information is input into the fingerprint information of the user, the retina information, the face information, etc., and the biometric information gathering unit sends the feature to the control unit, where the corresponding feature information is stored in the control unit or the control unit collects the set information. The feature information is sent to the server for identification by wireless communication to determine whether it is a member, and the corresponding service or offer is given. A specific service can be exchanged for items by user points. The biometric information gathering unit can also be used for maintenance worker identification, which is convenient for maintenance workers to maintain the split self-service selling terminal.
生物特征识别技术,目前比较成熟并大规模使用的方式主要为,指纹、 虹膜、 脸、 耳、 掌纹、 手掌静脉等, 此外近年, 语音识别、 脑电波识别、 唾液提取 DNA等研究也有突破, 有望进入商用阶段。 生物特征识识别技 术通常按照, 扫描、 数字化处理、 分析、 特征提取、 存储、 匹配分类几个 步骤处理。 目前扫描数字化处理已经相对成熟, 主要的研究集中在分析和 特征提取方面。生物特征识识别技术的应用相当广泛, 在计算机应用领域 居重要地位。 在计算机安全学中, 生物特征识别是认证 (authentication)的 重要手段, 生物测定(Biostatistics )则被广泛地应用在安全防犯领域, 国 家安全公共安全领域中也有广泛的应用。 作为上述技术方案的优选,生物特征信息釆集单元包括用于釆集用户 视网膜信息的视网膜釆集模块、釆集用户人脸信息的人脸釆集模块用于读 取用户指纹信息的指纹釆集模块中的一种或多种。视网膜釆集模块主要是 通过视网膜扫描实现,具体是釆用低密度的红外线去捕捉视网膜的独特特 征,血液细胞的唯一模式就因此被捕捉下来。人脸釆集模块主要基于人脸 识别, 是基于人的脸部特征信息进行身份识别的一种生物识别技术。 用摄 像机或摄像头釆集人脸图像,进而对检测到的人脸进行脸部的一系列相关 技术, 通常也叫做人像识别、 面部识别。 指纹釆集模块主要基于指纹识别 原理。 指纹, 由于其具有终身不变性、 唯一性和方便性, 已几乎成为生物 特征识别的代名词。指纹是指人的手指末端正面皮肤上凸凹不平产生的纹 线。 纹线有规律的排列形成不同的纹型。 纹线的起点、 终点、 结合点和分 叉点, 称为指纹的细节特征点 (minutiae ) 。 指纹釆集模块的功能包括对 指纹图像的获取、 处理、 特征的提取和比对等。 本发明还提供了一种公共交通工具,公共交通工具中安装有上述实施 例中的分体式自助售卖终端,分体式自助售卖终端的消费部 2安装在公共 交通工具 4内部;分体式自助售卖终端的部分或全部存储部 1延伸到所述 公共交通工具 4之外, 或者伸入到所述公共交通工具 4夹层空间。存储部 1及消费部 2之间通过通道 3连接。 本实施例中, 公共交通工具 4具体的 可以包括公交车、地铁、 高铁、长途汽车等交通工具,但不限于上述列举, 一切有自助购买需求的交通工具中均适用本实施例。用户在乘坐在该公共 交通工具 4中时,通过分体式自助售卖终端可以购买到所需商品。 该种公 共交通工具原有乘客的空间不受分体式自助售卖终端的影响,为乘客提供 了便捷的自助购买服务。 作为上述技术方案的优选,分体式自助售卖终端的部分或全部商品处 理部 5延伸到公共交通工具 4之外,或者伸入到公共交通工具 4夹层空间。 目的在于节省公共交通工具内部的空间。 分体式自助售卖终端的消费部设置于公共交通工具内地面高度 150cm以上。分体式自助售卖终端的消费部 2设置于公共交通工具内地面 高度 150cm以上。消费部 2设置于用户触手可及的位置,优选的选择 150cm 以上可以便于乘客的选择购物,也可以避免儿童对分体式自助售卖终端的 不当操作造成的损坏。 分体式自助售卖终端的一部分延伸到公共交通工具之外,或者伸入到 公共交通工具夹层空间。具体的,存储部 1的一部分可以延伸到公共交通 工具的顶部之外, 以只增加存储部 1的内部空间, 且不占用公共交通工具 的空间。 为了进一步节约公共交通工具内部空间, 分体式自助售卖终端的 一些设备附件 6, 安装在公共交通工具的外部, 例如车顶, 车底, 车厢的 夹层中。具体的设备附件 6如移动通信模块可以设置在公共交通工具的夹 层中, 或者底板上, 或者车顶上, 根据实际公共交通工具的内部结构来进 行具体设置, 以实现空间的最大化节约和利用。 最后应说明的是: 以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非 对其限制; 尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的 普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进 行修改, 或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或 者替换, 并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范 围。 Biometrics technology, which is currently mature and used on a large scale, mainly includes fingerprints, irises, faces, ears, palm prints, palm veins, etc. In addition, in recent years, speech recognition, brain wave recognition, There are also breakthroughs in research on saliva extraction of DNA, and it is expected to enter the commercial stage. Biometric identification techniques are typically processed in several steps, including scanning, digitization, analysis, feature extraction, storage, and matching. At present, scanning digital processing has been relatively mature, and the main research focuses on analysis and feature extraction. The application of biometric identification technology is quite extensive and plays an important role in the field of computer applications. In computer security, biometrics is an important means of authentication. Biostatistics is widely used in the field of security and crime prevention. It is also widely used in the field of national security and public security. Preferably, the biometric information collection unit includes a retina collection module for collecting user retina information, and a face collection module for collecting user face information for reading a fingerprint collection of user fingerprint information. One or more of the modules. The retinal sputum collection module is mainly realized by retinal scanning, in particular, using low-density infrared rays to capture the unique characteristics of the retina, and the only mode of blood cells is captured. The face recognition module is mainly based on face recognition, and is a biometric recognition technology based on human facial feature information for identity recognition. A series of related techniques for capturing a face image with a camera or a camera, and then performing facial detection on the detected face, which is also commonly called portrait recognition and face recognition. The fingerprint collection module is mainly based on the principle of fingerprint recognition. Fingerprint, due to its lifetime invariance, uniqueness and convenience, has become synonymous with biometrics. A fingerprint is a line created by unevenness on the front surface of a human finger. The lines are regularly arranged to form different patterns. The starting point, end point, joint point and bifurcation point of the line are called minutiae of the fingerprint. The functions of the fingerprint collection module include acquisition, processing, extraction and comparison of fingerprint images. The present invention also provides a public transportation vehicle in which the split self-service sale terminal in the above embodiment is installed, and the consumer department 2 of the split self-service sale terminal is installed inside the public transportation vehicle 4; the split self-service sale terminal Some or all of the storage portion 1 extends beyond the public vehicle 4 or into the sandwich space of the public transportation 4. The storage unit 1 and the consumer unit 2 are connected by a channel 3. In this embodiment, the public transportation vehicle 4 may specifically include vehicles such as buses, subways, high-speed rails, and long-distance buses, but is not limited to the above enumeration, and the present embodiment is applicable to all vehicles having self-service purchase requirements. When the user is seated in the public transportation 4, the desired item can be purchased through the split self-service terminal. The space of the original passengers of this type of public transport is not affected by the split self-service terminal, providing passengers with a convenient self-service purchase service. As a preferable aspect of the above technical solution, part or all of the commodity processing section 5 of the split type self-service selling terminal extends to the outside of the public transportation 4 or extends into the mezzanine space of the public transportation vehicle 4. The aim is to save space inside public transport. The consumer department of the split self-service selling terminal is installed at a ground height of 150 cm or more in public transportation. The consumer unit 2 of the split type self-service selling terminal is installed at a ground height of 150 cm or more in the public transportation. The consumer department 2 is placed at a position accessible to the user, and a preferred selection of 150 cm or more can facilitate the passenger's choice of shopping, and can also prevent children from damage caused by improper operation of the split self-service terminal. A portion of the split self-service terminal extends beyond public transportation or into the public transport mezzanine space. Specifically, a portion of the storage portion 1 may extend beyond the top of the public transportation to increase only the internal space of the storage portion 1 and not occupy the space of the public transportation. In order to further save the interior space of the public transport, some equipment accessories 6 of the split self-service terminal are installed outside the public transport, such as the roof of the car, the bottom of the car, and the compartment of the car. The specific equipment accessory 6, such as the mobile communication module, may be disposed in the mezzanine of the public transportation, or on the floor, or on the roof, according to the internal structure of the actual public transportation, to achieve the maximum space saving and utilization. . Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting thereof; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端, 其特征在于包括: 一用于供用户选购商品的消费部, 设置在公共交通工具内部; 一用于存储并在用户购买时为所述消费部提供相应商品的存储部,该 存储部部分或全部延伸到该公共交通工具之外或者伸入到该公共交通工 具的夹层空间; A split-type self-service selling terminal for public transportation, comprising: a consumer department for purchasing goods by a user, disposed inside a public vehicle; one for storing and being said when the user purchases The consuming department provides a storage portion of the corresponding commodity, the storage portion extending partially or entirely outside the public transportation or extending into the mezzanine space of the public transportation;
所述存储部与消费部之间通过至少一条通道连接,所述通道用于传送 所述商品, 每条所述通道与所述存储部中的一种类别的商品相对应。  The storage unit and the consuming portion are connected by at least one passage for conveying the goods, and each of the channels corresponds to one of the storage units.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端, 其 特征在于还包括有:一个为存储部内的商品提供制冷或制热处理的商品处 理部, 该商品处理部与所述存储部连接。  2. The split-type self-service selling terminal for public transportation according to claim 1, further comprising: a product processing unit that supplies cooling or heat treatment for the product in the storage unit, the commodity processing unit and the storage Department connection.
3、根据权利要求 2所述的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端,其特 征在于: 所述商品处理部中设置有太阳能装置、制冷装置制热装置中的一 种或多种; 所述太阳能装置用于制冷、 制热, 或还用于提供电力。  The split type self-service terminal for public transportation according to claim 2, wherein: the product processing unit is provided with one or more of a solar device and a cooling device heating device; The device is used for cooling, heating, or also to provide electricity.
4、根据权利要求 1所述的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端,其特 征在于: 所述存储部为箱体结构, 包括有用于存储商品的货仓、 添货口及 与所述通道对应的传动单元;  The split-type self-service selling terminal for public transportation according to claim 1, wherein the storage unit is a box structure, and includes a warehouse for storing goods, a loading port, and a corresponding port. Transmission unit;
所述添货口与所述货仓的入口端连接, 用于向所述货仓内添加商品; 所述传动单元的一端与所述货仓的出口端连接,所述传动单元铺设于 所述通道内, 另一端连接到所述消费部, 用于将所述货仓内的分类商品经 对应的所述通道传送到所述消费部。  The loading port is connected to the inlet end of the warehouse for adding goods to the warehouse; one end of the transmission unit is connected to an outlet end of the warehouse, and the transmission unit is laid on the Within the channel, the other end is connected to the consumer for transmitting the classified item in the warehouse to the consumer via the corresponding channel.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端, 其 特征在于: 所述消费部为箱体结构, 包括用于显示商品信息的显示单元, 用于读取用户信息的读取单元,用于获取购买商品信息的操作单元以及出 货口;  The split-type self-service selling terminal for public transportation according to claim 4, wherein: the consumer unit is a box structure, and includes a display unit for displaying product information, for reading the user information. a unit for obtaining an operation unit for purchasing product information and a shipping port;
所述消费部还包括与所述显示单元、读取单元及操作单元连接的控制 单元, 所述控制单元还与所述存储部的货仓及传动单元连接, 所述控制单 元用于获取所述货仓内商品情况, 并将所述商品情况发送给所述显示单 元, 所述控制单元还用于接收所述操作单元用户选择购买商品的信息, 并 根据读取单元读取的用户信息,控制与商品相对应的所述传动单元将所述 货仓内的商品经所述通道传送到所述出货口。 The consumer department further includes a control connected to the display unit, the reading unit, and the operating unit a unit, the control unit is further connected to a warehouse and a transmission unit of the storage unit, the control unit is configured to acquire a condition of the goods in the warehouse, and send the goods to the display unit, The control unit is further configured to receive information that the operation unit user selects to purchase the commodity, and according to the user information read by the reading unit, control the transmission unit corresponding to the commodity to pass the commodity in the warehouse through the channel Transfer to the shipping port.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端, 其 特征在于: 所述读取单元包括用于读取用户的磁卡信息的磁卡读取模块、 用于读取用户移动通信信息的移动通信模块用于验证并接收用户投放货 币的货币收取模块中的一种或多种,所述移动通信模块还用于与上位机远 程通信。  6. The split self-service terminal for public transportation according to claim 5, wherein: the reading unit includes a magnetic card reading module for reading magnetic card information of the user, and is used for reading user mobile communication. The mobile communication module of the information is used to verify and receive one or more of the money collection modules for the user to deposit the currency, and the mobile communication module is further configured to remotely communicate with the upper computer.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端, 其 特征在于: 所述消费部还包括生物特征信息釆集单元, 所述生物特征信息 釆集单元与所述控制单元连接, 用于釆集用户的个人特征信息, 并将所述 个人特征信息传送给所述控制单元。  The split-type self-service selling terminal for public transportation according to claim 5, wherein: the consumer unit further includes a biometric information gathering unit, and the biometric information gathering unit is connected to the control unit And for collecting personal characteristic information of the user, and transmitting the personal characteristic information to the control unit.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的公共交通工具用分体式自助售卖终端, 其 特征在于:所述生物特征信息釆集单元包括用于釆集用户视网膜信息的视 网膜釆集模块、釆集用户人脸信息的人脸釆集模块用于读取用户指纹信息 的指纹釆集模块中的一种或多种。  8. The split-type self-sales terminal for public transportation according to claim 7, wherein the biometric information collection unit comprises a retina collection module for collecting user retina information, and collecting a user face. The face collection module of the information is used to read one or more of the fingerprint collection modules of the user fingerprint information.
9、 一种公共交通工具, 其特征在于: 所述公共交通工具中安装有权 利要求 1至 8中任一项所述的分体式自助售卖终端,所述分体式自助售卖 终端的消费部安装在该公共交通工具内部;所述分体式自助售卖终端的部 分或全部存储部延伸到该公共交通工具之外,或者伸入到该公共交通工具 夹层空间。  A public transportation vehicle, characterized in that: the public transportation vehicle is equipped with the split type self-service sale terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the consumer department of the split type self-service sale terminal is installed in The public vehicle interior; part or all of the storage portion of the split self-service terminal extends beyond the public vehicle or into the public transport mezzanine space.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的公共交通工具, 其特征在于: 所述分体式 自助售卖终端的部分或全部商品处理部延伸到该公共交通工具之外,或者 伸入到该公共交通工具夹层空间;  10. The public transportation vehicle according to claim 9, wherein: part or all of the commodity processing sections of the split self-service selling terminal extend outside the public transportation vehicle or extend into the public transportation compartment space ;
所述分体式自助售卖终端的消费部设置于该公共交通工具内地面高 度 150cm以上。  The consumer department of the split type self-service selling terminal is disposed at a ground height of 150 cm or more in the public transportation vehicle.
PCT/CN2014/083416 2014-05-29 2014-07-31 Detachable automatic vending terminal for public transport vehicle and public transport vehicle WO2015180260A1 (en)

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