WO2015170426A1 - Board device chassis - Google Patents

Board device chassis Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015170426A1
WO2015170426A1 PCT/JP2014/075572 JP2014075572W WO2015170426A1 WO 2015170426 A1 WO2015170426 A1 WO 2015170426A1 JP 2014075572 W JP2014075572 W JP 2014075572W WO 2015170426 A1 WO2015170426 A1 WO 2015170426A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
corner
floor
hole
casing
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/075572
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
信和 永易
高央 庄山
沼田 伸一
徹 山地
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to KR1020167032426A priority Critical patent/KR101790917B1/en
Priority to CN201480078611.6A priority patent/CN106256059A/en
Priority to JP2016517796A priority patent/JP6109418B2/en
Priority to DE112014006643.5T priority patent/DE112014006643B4/en
Publication of WO2015170426A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015170426A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/01Frameworks
    • H02B1/012Details of mechanical connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/01Frameworks
    • H02B1/014Corner connections for frameworks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/303Bases or feet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a panel device casing, and more particularly to a structure of a panel device casing in which electrical equipment such as a switchboard or switchgear is accommodated.
  • a conventional case for a panel device is, for example, a combination of a floor plate having a U-shaped bent portion formed in a peripheral portion with a side plate having U-shaped bent portions formed at both ends, and a corner portion thereof. , Fitting the corner metal fittings, which are almost L-shaped and U-shaped in section, into the U-shaped bent parts of the floor and side panels, and join the holes provided in the overlapping parts with rivets, etc.
  • a technique for forming a casing for a panel device having excellent mechanical strength without using a welded structure is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • a substantially L-shaped corner metal fitting having a U-shaped cross section is fitted inside a U-shaped bent portion of a floor plate and a side plate, and a rivet Since the corners are made rigid by connecting them together, etc., the structure of the ramen structure is large, so there are many bent parts in each member, the structure becomes complicated, and the finished dimensions of drilling and bending of each member are sophisticated. Since there is a problem that processing accuracy is required, a simpler, better workability, and economical structure has been desired.
  • a case used for electrical equipment such as a switchboard or switchgear is required to have a suitable seismic performance. In order to improve the seismic performance, it is effective to reduce the rocking vibration of the foundation fixing part.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to obtain a cabinet for a panel device having a simple configuration and excellent mechanical strength and earthquake resistance.
  • the case for a panel apparatus according to the present invention is a board in which left and right side plates, a floor plate, and a top plate are combined to form a rectangular parallelepiped shape, corner metal fittings are assembled to the inner corners, and the side plates and the floor plate are joined.
  • the housing for equipment has a plurality of joint surfaces intersecting at right angles to each other, and the joint surface with the floor surface of the floor board is formed thicker than the other joint surfaces, and is used for foundation fixing Mounting holes are provided.
  • the corner bracket to be assembled to the inner corner portion of the case has a plurality of joining surfaces intersecting at right angles to each other, and the joining surface with the floor surface of the floor board has other plate thicknesses. It is formed thicker than the joint surface, and mounting holes for fixing the foundation are provided, so a simple shape corner bracket can be used to form a rigid frame structure with high corner rigidity. A high case for a board apparatus can be obtained. For this reason, the response magnification at the time of vibration during transportation and vibration due to an earthquake can be reduced. For example, when electrical equipment is housed inside, the acceleration applied to the electrical equipment can be reduced. Can be provided at low cost.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1.
  • 1 is an overall perspective view of a cabinet for a panel device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is an expanded view before the bending process of the corner metal fitting shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the foundation fixing
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a corner portion of a floor portion of a cabinet for a panel device according to Embodiment 1
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded state of FIG. 1
  • FIG. It is a whole figure of a case.
  • FIG. 4 is a developed view of the corner bracket shown in FIG. 1 before bending.
  • the front is the front side of the casing and the rear is the back side.
  • the left-right direction is referred to as the width direction of the housing, and the direction from the front side toward the back side is referred to as the depth direction.
  • the panel device housing 1 includes a floor plate 2, a top plate 3, a left side plate 4, a right side plate 5, and a corner fitting 6 that couples them, and is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole. Yes.
  • a front cover or a front door is provided on the front side
  • a back cover or a rear door is provided on the back side.
  • a vertical frame, a horizontal frame, or a partition plate is added as appropriate according to the size of the casing and the equipment accommodated therein, the illustration and detailed description thereof are omitted because they are not the main part of the present application. Since the characteristic part of this application has the characteristic in the junction part of the floor board 2 and the top plate 3, and the left and right side plates 4 and 5, the detail of the part is demonstrated below.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view showing the lower left corner of FIG. 3, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof.
  • the shape of the corner bracket 6 is basically the same for the four corners on the floor plate 2 side and the four corners on the top plate 3 side. However, it is symmetrical in the front-rear, left-right, and up-down directions. Below, it demonstrates on behalf of a left back lower corner part, and in order to avoid complexity, all the corner metal fittings of each corner are shown with the same code
  • the structure of the corner portion will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the floor board 2 is bent at both sides in the width direction in an L-shape in the vertical direction to form a bent portion 2a, and similarly bent at both sides in the depth direction in the vertical direction to form a bent portion 2b.
  • a horizontal portion of the floor board 2 that does not include the bent portions 2a and 2b is referred to as a floor surface.
  • the left and right bent portions 2a are formed in advance longer than the width of the floor surface in the depth direction, and the long end portions are bent in parallel with the bent portion 2b to form end bent portions 2c.
  • a gap is formed between the bent portion 2b and the end bent portion 2c because the bent portion 4a of the left side plate 4 described below is fitted.
  • the left side plate 4 is bent at two vertical sides into a U shape to form a bent portion 4a.
  • the corner bracket 6 has a joint surface 6 a with the bent portion 4 a of the left side plate 4, a joint surface 6 b with the bent portion 2 b of the floor plate 2, and a joint surface 6 c with the floor surface of the floor plate 2.
  • the joint surfaces 6a, 6b, 6c are formed at right angles to each other.
  • the term “joint surface” includes not only the “surface” that comes into contact with the joining partner but also the members that form the contact surface. That is, the corner metal fitting 6 is comprised by the joining surface 6a, the joining surface 6b, and the joining surface 6c.
  • the floor plate 2, the left side plate 4 and the corner fitting 6 are joined by rivets. Therefore, a rivet hole 7 to be joined to the left side plate 4 and a rivet hole 8 to be joined to the corner fitting 6 are provided on the floor plate 2 side, and the rivet hole 9 and the corner to be joined to the floor plate 2 are provided on the left side plate 4.
  • a rivet hole 10 to be joined to the metal fitting 6 is provided, and the corner metal fitting 6 is provided with a rivet hole 11 to be joined to the floor plate 2 and a rivet hole 12 to be joined to the left side plate 4.
  • a mounting hole 13 for fixing the foundation is provided on the side of the joint surface 6c of the corner metal fitting 6, and a hole 14 for the foundation is provided on the floor surface of the floor plate 2 corresponding thereto.
  • the corner bracket 6 is manufactured by bending a steel plate, a stainless steel plate, an aluminum plate, or the like.
  • FIG. 4 is a development view of the corner bracket 6 before the bending process showing an example thereof.
  • the outer shape is cut out from the plate material to form the rivet holes 11 and 12 and the mounting hole 13.
  • the dotted line in the figure indicates a fold line, and a corner fitting 6 as shown in FIG. 1 or 2 is obtained by bending the fold line at a right angle.
  • the two attachment holes 13 are formed to overlap each other. Since the joint surface 6c serving as the foundation fixing portion is doubled by overlapping the two surfaces, the horizontal fold line in FIG. 4 is shifted by the plate thickness on the left and right sides of the cut portion.
  • you may manufacture the corner metal fitting 6 by casting from metals, such as iron and aluminum, without using a bending process. Casting allows the plate thickness to be freely set, and if it is made in large quantities, it is easy to manufacture.
  • the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 are aligned from the outside of the left and right bent portions 2a in the width direction of the floor plate 2, and the rivet hole 7 and the rivet hole 9 are combined and joined by rivets.
  • the three surfaces of the corner metal fitting 6 are respectively aligned with the bent portion 4 a of the left side plate 4, the bent portion 2 b of the floor plate 2, and the floor surface of the floor plate 2.
  • the rivet hole 8 and the rivet hole 11, and the rivet hole 10 and the rivet hole 12 are combined and joined by rivets. Assemble the remaining three corners in the same way.
  • the mounting holes 13 of the corner bracket 6 are formed so as to coincide with the base holes 14 of the floor board 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the foundation fixing portion of FIG.
  • the foundation bolts 15 are embedded in advance in the foundation surface, the foundation holes 14 and the mounting holes 13 of the casing 1 for the panel device are installed together with the foundation bolts 15, Secure with nut 16.
  • the thickness of the fixed portion of the foundation bolt 15 is doubled at the joint surface 6c of the corner bracket 6, and when the floor surface of the floor plate 2 is included, the thickness becomes triple. For this reason, the rigidity of a foundation fixing
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the front left upper corner portion of the ceiling portion of FIG. 1 as viewed from the front.
  • the ceiling side is basically the same as the floor side. Since the top plate 3 is formed with a bent portion around the same as the floor plate 2, the left side plate 4 is combined from the outside of the bent portion and joined by rivets. Next, the left side plate 4 and the top plate 3 are joined with rivets using the corner fittings 6. Reassemble the remaining three corners in the same way. In addition, the top plate 3 also calls the horizontal surface except a bending part a ceiling surface.
  • the corner bracket 6 is used on the ceiling side, the mounting hole 13 of the corner bracket 6 described in FIG. 2 is a mounting hole for the hanging bracket.
  • a suspension fitting hole 17 is provided on the ceiling surface of the top plate 3 facing the mounting hole 13.
  • the part that attaches the eyebolt is doubled by the plate material of the corner bracket 6 and is a total of three in total with the ceiling surface of the top plate 3, so even if an external force is applied when the casing is lifted, this part
  • the rigidity and strength of the housing are high, and the normal shape of the housing can be maintained.
  • the attachment hole 13 of the corner metal fitting 6 used for the ceiling side does not need to be a small hole in particular, and may be a round hole.
  • the mounting hole 13 of the corner metal fitting 6 used on the floor side is not limited to the oval hole, and may be a round hole.
  • the rivet connection between the three surfaces of the left side plate 4, the right side plate 5 and the floor plate 2, and the three sides of the left side plate 4, the right side plate 5 and the top plate 3 using the corner bracket 6, It is possible to obtain a casing having a rigid frame structure in three directions of up, down, left and right, and front and rear, and a high rigidity of the base fixing part and the ceiling suspension part.
  • the joining surfaces of the joining surfaces 6a, 6b, 6c of the corner bracket 6 and the side plates 4, 5, the floor plate 2 and the top plate 3 are not only the other two surfaces but also the shear direction of the rivet, It is firmly connected so as to support the load in the tension and compression directions, and not only can the rivet be prevented from shifting, but also the rigidity of the corner bracket 6 can be used effectively, and the rigid frame has high rigidity in the three directions of front, rear, left and right. It becomes a structural housing.
  • the strength of the foundation fixing portion is increased, the rocking vibration can be reduced, and a casing for a panel device having high seismic performance can be obtained.
  • high-precision machining is not required for parts production, it can be produced by simple bending, and assembly can be done only by rivet work that does not require skill such as welding. Body 1 is obtained.
  • the floor plate 2, the top plate 3, the left side plate 4, and the right side plate 5 are all joined using the corner bracket 6.
  • the floor plate 2, the left side plate 4, and the top plate 3 side are excluded. You may join the junction part of the right side surface board 5 using the corner metal fitting 6. FIG. In this case, it is possible to obtain a cabinet for a panel device with a simpler structure and a high rigidity of the foundation fixing portion.
  • the left and right side plates, the floor plate, and the top plate are combined to form a rectangular parallelepiped, and the corner metal fittings are assembled to the inner corners thereof.
  • the corner bracket has a plurality of joining surfaces that intersect at right angles to each other, and the joining surface with the floor surface of the floor plate has a thickness that is greater than that of other joining surfaces. Because it is thick and has mounting holes for fixing the foundation, it is possible to construct a rigid frame structure with a rigid corner bracket and a high rigidity of the floor side corner. An apparatus housing can be obtained.
  • the response magnification at the time of vibration during transportation or vibration due to earthquake can be reduced.
  • the acceleration applied to the electrical equipment can be reduced, so that a switchboard or switchgear with high earthquake resistance performance can be reduced. Can be provided at low cost.
  • the side plate and the top plate are joined by attaching a corner bracket to the inner corner of the corner plate. Since it is thicker than the surface, the rigidity of the ceiling corner can be increased, and even if an external force is applied when the chassis is lifted, the rigidity and strength of this part is high, so the normal shape of the chassis Can be held.
  • the corner metal fitting is manufactured by bending a sheet metal, and the joining surface for increasing the sheet thickness is formed by overlapping two of the bent surfaces formed by bending three portions of the sheet metal at right angles to each other. Since it is configured, corner fittings for joining the corners of the housing can be manufactured at low cost without requiring high processing accuracy.
  • the corner bracket is manufactured by casting from iron or aluminum metal, the plate thickness can be freely selected, and when it is manufactured in large quantities, it is easy to manufacture.
  • FIG. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the rear side corner portion of the floor board 2 of the board device casing according to the second embodiment. Since the shape other than the shape of the corner bracket is the same as that in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of the first embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the corner bracket 18 of the present embodiment is formed by connecting the left and right corner brackets of the first embodiment and integrating them.
  • the joint surfaces extending in the width direction of the casing are extended in the width direction, This is a single corner fitting 18 that extends from one corner to the other corner.
  • the corner bracket 18 of the present embodiment is configured such that the joint surface 18 a facing the bent portion 4 a of the left side plate 4 and the bent portion 5 a of the right side plate 5 is the same as the joint surface 6 a of the corner bracket 6.
  • the joint surface 18b facing the bent portion 2b of the floor plate 2 and the joint surface 18c facing the floor surface of the floor plate 2 are provided over the entire length in the housing width direction, and are integrated with the left and right joint surfaces 18a. It has become.
  • the point that the plate thickness is doubled in the foundation fixing portion, the rivet hole, and the foundation hole are the same as those in the corner metal fitting 6 of the first embodiment.
  • the joint surface 18a of the corner fitting 18 is aligned with the bent portions 4a and 5a of the side plates 4 and 5, and the joint surfaces 18b and 18c are bent of the floor plate 2. Fix it with rivets according to the part 2b and the floor. Similarly, the front side of the floor board 2 and the front and back corners of the top board 3 are assembled. In addition, you may use the corner metal fitting 6 of Embodiment 1 for the top plate 3 side.
  • the number of parts can be reduced and the number of assembling steps can be further reduced by using one corner fitting 18 for the left and right corner portions.
  • the plate thickness of the portion provided with the corner bracket 18 is increased over the entire length in the housing width direction, the rigidity and strength of the frame in the width direction of the floor plate 2 are further increased as compared with the first embodiment. It is possible to provide a highly rigid panel device casing. For this reason, for example, when the panel device casing 1 is installed on the site, even if a force is applied to the center of the floor plate 2 in the width direction by a bar or the like, deformation of the casing floor is prevented. Can do.
  • the corner metal fitting that joins the side plate and the floor board is in the width direction of the board device housing among the joining surfaces that constitute the corner metal fitting. Since the extending joint surface is extended in the width direction to form a corner metal fitting that extends from one corner of the width direction to the other corner, the number of parts and the number of assembly steps can be reduced. Further, the rigidity and strength of the frame in the width direction of the floor board can be increased.
  • FIG. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a corner portion of the floor portion of the panel device housing according to the third embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the foundation fixing portion of FIG. Since it is a part corresponding to FIG. 2 of the first embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof will be omitted, and differences will be mainly described.
  • the panel device housing 1 is used as, for example, a switchgear housing, an external cable may be pulled in from the outside in order to exchange power with an internal main circuit device.
  • the present embodiment can cope with such a case.
  • the corner bracket 19 is the same as in the first embodiment in that the corner bracket 19 is divided for each corner, except that the joint surface 19c on the foundation fixing portion side is the center in the casing depth direction.
  • the cable hole 20 for extending an outside line cable is provided in the extension part.
  • an opening hole 21 of the same size is provided at a position corresponding to the cable hole 20.
  • a hole cover 22 having an outer shape larger than the cable hole 20 is provided to close the cable hole 20.
  • a fixing hole 23 is formed in the hole cover 22
  • a screw hole 24 is formed in the corner bracket 19, and a screw hole 24 is formed on the floor surface of the floor plate 2.
  • a relief hole 25 having a diameter larger than that of the screw hole 24 is formed at a corresponding position.
  • the fixing method using the corner bracket 19 is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted, and different parts will be described below.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the foundation fixing portion of FIG.
  • the floor board 2 is not so thick. If the hole cover 22 is fixed directly to the floor board 2 by screwing, if the floor board 2 is thin, the fixing screw 26 penetrates the floor board 2 and the screw tip protrudes from the floor board 2 of the housing. Therefore, there is a problem that the floor surface of the electric room is damaged when the panel device is installed, or the floor board 2 is lifted. As countermeasures, it is conceivable that a spacer for preventing screw penetration is welded to the floor plate 2 or a steel plate portion for fixing the hole cover 22 is bent to float the fixing portion. There are problems that the number of parts increases and the manufacturing cost increases.
  • a screw hole 24 for attaching the hole cover 22 to the corner bracket 19 is provided, and a relief hole is provided at the position of the floor plate 2 corresponding to the screw hole 24. Since 25 is provided, when the hole cover 22 is fixed by the fixing screw 26, it is possible to prevent the fixing screw 26 from bottoming out on the base surface.
  • the joint surface 19c of the corner bracket 19 is extended toward the center side in the depth direction of the casing, and the portion is used as an inlet for the external cable, so that the rigidity of the casing is increased. And also has a function of preventing the fixing screw 26 for fixing the hole cover 22 from bottoming out, which has the effect of reducing the number of parts and reducing the manufacturing cost.
  • the corner bracket is fixed to the casing with a rivet.
  • the corner bracket is fixed to the casing by bolting or welding. May be.
  • the manufacturability is deteriorated, it is possible to obtain a rigid-frame housing having higher rigidity.
  • the corner bracket that joins the side plate and the floor plate has the joint surface with the floor surface directed toward the center in the depth direction of the panel device housing.
  • the cable hole for drawing the external cable and the screw hole for fixing the cover that closes the cable hole are provided in the extension, and the floor board has an opening hole at a position corresponding to the cable hole and a position corresponding to the screw hole.
  • it has the effect of increasing the rigidity of the housing and reduces the number of parts by using it in a housing that pulls in an external cable like a switch gear. And has the effect of reducing manufacturing costs.
  • the embodiments can be freely combined, or the embodiments can be appropriately changed or omitted.
  • 1 case for board device 2 floor plate, 2a, 2b bent part, 2c end bent part, 3 Top plate, 4 Left side plate, 4a Bent part, 5 Right side plate, 5a Bent part, 6 corner fittings, 6a, 6b, 6c joint surface, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 Rivet hole, 13 Mounting hole, 14 hole for foundation, 15 foundation bolt, 16 nut, 17 hole for hanging bracket, 18 corner brackets, 18a, 18b, 18c joint surface, 19 corner brackets, 19c joint surface, 20 cable hole, 21 opening hole, 22 hole cover, 23 fixing holes, 24 screw holes, 25 relief holes, 26 fixing screws.

Abstract

A board device chassis has right and left side boards (4, 5), a floor board (2), and a top board (3) fit together to form a cuboid and has corner fittings (6) attached to corner portions inside the cuboid to join the side boards (4, 5) and the floor board (2) and join the side boards (4, 5) and the top board (3). The corner fittings (6) each have a plurality of joint surfaces intersecting orthogonally with each other. The joint surface (6c) joining the floor surface of the floor board (2) or the ceiling surface of the top board (3) has a board thickness formed thicker than the other joint surfaces, and a foundation fixing attachment hole (13) is provided in the joint surface (6c) joining the floor surface of the floor board (2).

Description

盤装置用筐体Case for panel equipment
 この発明は、盤装置用筐体に関し、特に、配電盤やスイッチギヤのような電気機器が収容される盤装置用筐体の構造に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a panel device casing, and more particularly to a structure of a panel device casing in which electrical equipment such as a switchboard or switchgear is accommodated.
 従来の盤装置用筐体は、例えば、周辺部にU字状の折曲部が形成された床板に、両端部にU字状の折曲部が形成された側面板を組み合わせ、そのコーナー部において、全体がほぼL字状で断面がU字状をしたコーナー金具を、床板と側面板のそれぞれのU字状折曲部に嵌め合わせ、重なり部に設けられた穴同士をリベット等により接合することで、溶接構造を用いることなく機械的強度に優れた盤装置用筐体を形成する技術が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 A conventional case for a panel device is, for example, a combination of a floor plate having a U-shaped bent portion formed in a peripheral portion with a side plate having U-shaped bent portions formed at both ends, and a corner portion thereof. , Fitting the corner metal fittings, which are almost L-shaped and U-shaped in section, into the U-shaped bent parts of the floor and side panels, and join the holes provided in the overlapping parts with rivets, etc. Thus, a technique for forming a casing for a panel device having excellent mechanical strength without using a welded structure is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
特開2004-88933号公報(第4頁、図1-2)JP 2004-88933 A (page 4, FIG. 1-2)
 特許文献1のような従来の盤装置用筐体では、床板と側面板のU字状の折曲部の内側に、同じくU字状の断面を有するほぼL字状のコーナー金具を嵌め込み、リベット等で結合することで、コーナー部の剛性を上げて、ラーメン構造としているため、各部材の折曲部が多く、構造が複雑となり、また、それぞれの部材の穴あけおよび曲げの仕上がり寸法に高度な加工精度が要求されるという問題があるため、更に簡素で加工性が良く、経済的な構造が望まれていた。
 また、配電盤やスイッチギヤのような電気設備に用いられる筐体では、相応の耐震性能が要求される。耐震性能を上げるためには、基礎固定部のロッキング振動を減少させることが有効であり、このため、高い耐震性能が要求される場合、従来は基礎固定部の剛性を高くするために厚板を溶接するなどの処置がなされていたが、より簡素な構造で、基礎固定部の剛性が高く耐震性能に優れた盤装置用筐体が望まれていた。
In a conventional case for a panel device such as Patent Document 1, a substantially L-shaped corner metal fitting having a U-shaped cross section is fitted inside a U-shaped bent portion of a floor plate and a side plate, and a rivet Since the corners are made rigid by connecting them together, etc., the structure of the ramen structure is large, so there are many bent parts in each member, the structure becomes complicated, and the finished dimensions of drilling and bending of each member are sophisticated. Since there is a problem that processing accuracy is required, a simpler, better workability, and economical structure has been desired.
In addition, a case used for electrical equipment such as a switchboard or switchgear is required to have a suitable seismic performance. In order to improve the seismic performance, it is effective to reduce the rocking vibration of the foundation fixing part. For this reason, when high seismic performance is required, a thick plate is conventionally used to increase the rigidity of the foundation fixing part. Although measures such as welding have been taken, there has been a demand for a case for a panel device having a simpler structure, high rigidity of the base fixing portion and excellent seismic performance.
 この発明は、上記のような問題を解決するためになされたもので、簡単な構成で、機械的強度および耐震性能に優れた盤装置用筐体を得ることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to obtain a cabinet for a panel device having a simple configuration and excellent mechanical strength and earthquake resistance.
 この発明に係る盤装置用筐体は、左右の側面板と床板と天板とを組み合わせて直方体状に形成し、その内側コーナー部に隅金具を組み付けて、側面板と床板が接合された盤装置用筐体であって、隅金具は、互いに直角に交わる複数の接合面を有し、床板の床面との接合面は、板厚が他の接合面より厚く形成されて、基礎固定用の取付穴が設けられているものである。 The case for a panel apparatus according to the present invention is a board in which left and right side plates, a floor plate, and a top plate are combined to form a rectangular parallelepiped shape, corner metal fittings are assembled to the inner corners, and the side plates and the floor plate are joined. The housing for equipment has a plurality of joint surfaces intersecting at right angles to each other, and the joint surface with the floor surface of the floor board is formed thicker than the other joint surfaces, and is used for foundation fixing Mounting holes are provided.
 この発明の盤装置用筐体によれば、筐体の内側コーナー部に組み付ける隅金具は、互いに直角に交わる複数の接合面を有し、床板の床面との接合面は、板厚が他の接合面より厚く形成されて、基礎固定用の取付穴が設けられているので、簡単な形状の隅金具で、コーナー部の剛性が高いラーメン構造を構成でき、また、基礎固定部の剛性が高い盤装置用筐体を得ることができる。
 このため、輸送時の振動や、地震による振動時の応答倍率を小さくでき、例えば、内部に電気機器を収容した場合に、電気機器に加わる加速度を低減できるので、高い耐震性能の配電盤やスイッチギヤの筐体を、安価に提供できる。
According to the case for a panel device of the present invention, the corner bracket to be assembled to the inner corner portion of the case has a plurality of joining surfaces intersecting at right angles to each other, and the joining surface with the floor surface of the floor board has other plate thicknesses. It is formed thicker than the joint surface, and mounting holes for fixing the foundation are provided, so a simple shape corner bracket can be used to form a rigid frame structure with high corner rigidity. A high case for a board apparatus can be obtained.
For this reason, the response magnification at the time of vibration during transportation and vibration due to an earthquake can be reduced. For example, when electrical equipment is housed inside, the acceleration applied to the electrical equipment can be reduced. Can be provided at low cost.
この発明の実施の形態1による盤装置用筐体の床部の1コーナー部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 1 corner part of the floor part of the housing | casing for board apparatuses by Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1. この発明の実施の形態1による盤装置用筐体の全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of a cabinet for a panel device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図1に示す隅金具の折り曲げ加工前の展開図である。It is an expanded view before the bending process of the corner metal fitting shown in FIG. 図1の基礎固定部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the foundation fixing | fixed part of FIG. 図1の天井部の1コーナー部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 1 corner part of the ceiling part of FIG. この発明の実施の形態2による盤装置用筐体の床部の2コーナー部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the 2 corner part of the floor part of the housing | casing for panel devices by Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態3による盤装置用筐体の床部の1コーナー部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows 1 corner part of the floor part of the housing | casing for board apparatuses by Embodiment 3 of this invention. 図8の基礎固定部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the foundation fixing | fixed part of FIG.
実施の形態1.
 図1は、実施の形態1による盤装置用筐体の床部の1コーナー部を示す斜視図であり、図2は、図1の分解状態を示す分解斜視図、図3は、盤装置用筐体の全体図である。また、図4は、図1に示す隅金具の曲げ加工前の展開図である。
 以下、図に基づいて説明する。なお、図3の方向に筐体を見たとき、前方を筐体の前面側とし、後方を背面側とする。そして、左右方向を筐体の幅方向、前面側から背面側に向かう方向を奥行き方向と呼ぶことにする。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a perspective view showing a corner portion of a floor portion of a cabinet for a panel device according to Embodiment 1, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded state of FIG. 1, and FIG. It is a whole figure of a case. FIG. 4 is a developed view of the corner bracket shown in FIG. 1 before bending.
Hereinafter, a description will be given based on the drawings. When the casing is viewed in the direction of FIG. 3, the front is the front side of the casing and the rear is the back side. The left-right direction is referred to as the width direction of the housing, and the direction from the front side toward the back side is referred to as the depth direction.
 先ず、図3により盤装置用筐体の全体から説明する。
 図3に示すように、盤装置用筐体1は、床板2,天板3,左側面板4,右側面板5、およびこれらを結合する隅金具6を有し、全体で直方体状に形成されている。また、図示は省略しているが、実際の使用状態では、前面側には前面カバーまたは前面扉が、背面側には背面カバーまたは背面扉が設けられる。更に、筐体の大きさや内部に収容される機器に応じて、適宜、縦フレームや横フレームあるいは仕切板が追加されるが、本願の主要部ではないので、図示および詳細な説明は省略する。本願の特徴部は、床板2および天板3と、左右の側面板4,5との接合部に特徴を有するので、以下その部分の詳細について説明する。
First, the entire case for the panel apparatus will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the panel device housing 1 includes a floor plate 2, a top plate 3, a left side plate 4, a right side plate 5, and a corner fitting 6 that couples them, and is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole. Yes. Although not shown, in the actual use state, a front cover or a front door is provided on the front side, and a back cover or a rear door is provided on the back side. Furthermore, although a vertical frame, a horizontal frame, or a partition plate is added as appropriate according to the size of the casing and the equipment accommodated therein, the illustration and detailed description thereof are omitted because they are not the main part of the present application. Since the characteristic part of this application has the characteristic in the junction part of the floor board 2 and the top plate 3, and the left and right side plates 4 and 5, the detail of the part is demonstrated below.
 図3の左奥下コーナー部を示す部分斜視図が図1であり、その分解斜視図が図2である。なお、隅金具6の形状は、基本的に床板2側の四隅および天板3側の四隅とも同じである。但し、前後,左右、上下で対称形となっている。以下では、左奥下部コーナー部を代表して説明し、煩雑さを避けるため各隅の隅金具をすべて同一符号で示している。
 図1および図2を参照しながら、コーナー部の構造を説明する。
 床板2は、幅方向の両辺部を垂直方向にL字状に折り曲げて折曲部2aを形成し、奥行き方向の両辺部も同様に垂直方向に折り曲げて折曲部2bを形成している。
FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view showing the lower left corner of FIG. 3, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof. The shape of the corner bracket 6 is basically the same for the four corners on the floor plate 2 side and the four corners on the top plate 3 side. However, it is symmetrical in the front-rear, left-right, and up-down directions. Below, it demonstrates on behalf of a left back lower corner part, and in order to avoid complexity, all the corner metal fittings of each corner are shown with the same code | symbol.
The structure of the corner portion will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
The floor board 2 is bent at both sides in the width direction in an L-shape in the vertical direction to form a bent portion 2a, and similarly bent at both sides in the depth direction in the vertical direction to form a bent portion 2b.
 以下の説明では、床板2の折曲部2a,2bを含まない水平部分を床面と呼ぶことにする。左右の折曲部2aは、あらかじめ床面の奥行き方向の幅より長く形成しておき、長くした端部を折曲部2bと平行に折り曲げて端部折曲部2cとしている。折曲部2bと端部折曲部2cの間は、次に説明する左側面板4の折曲部4aが嵌め合わされるので隙間が形成されている。 In the following description, a horizontal portion of the floor board 2 that does not include the bent portions 2a and 2b is referred to as a floor surface. The left and right bent portions 2a are formed in advance longer than the width of the floor surface in the depth direction, and the long end portions are bent in parallel with the bent portion 2b to form end bent portions 2c. A gap is formed between the bent portion 2b and the end bent portion 2c because the bent portion 4a of the left side plate 4 described below is fitted.
 左側面板4は、垂直方向の2辺をU字状に折り曲げて折曲部4aを形成している。
 隅金具6は、左側面板4の折曲部4aとの接合面6aと、床板2の折曲部2bとの接合面6bと、床板2の床面との接合面6cとを有している。各接合面6a,6b、6cは互いに直角に形成されている。
 なお、ここで接合面とは、接合相手と接触する「面」だけでなく接触面を形成する部分の部材を含むものとする。すなわち、隅金具6は、接合面6aと接合面6bと接合面6cとで構成されている。
The left side plate 4 is bent at two vertical sides into a U shape to form a bent portion 4a.
The corner bracket 6 has a joint surface 6 a with the bent portion 4 a of the left side plate 4, a joint surface 6 b with the bent portion 2 b of the floor plate 2, and a joint surface 6 c with the floor surface of the floor plate 2. . The joint surfaces 6a, 6b, 6c are formed at right angles to each other.
Here, the term “joint surface” includes not only the “surface” that comes into contact with the joining partner but also the members that form the contact surface. That is, the corner metal fitting 6 is comprised by the joining surface 6a, the joining surface 6b, and the joining surface 6c.
 床板2と左側面板4と隅金具6とはリベットにより接合される。このため、床板2側には左側面板4と接合されるリベット穴7、および隅金具6と接合されるリベット穴8が設けられ、左側面板4には床板2と接合されるリベット穴9および隅金具6と接合されるリベット穴10が設けられ、隅金具6には床板2と接合されるリベット穴11および左側面板4と接合されるリベット穴12が設けられている。
 また、隅金具6の接合面6c側には基礎固定用の取付穴13が設けられ、それに対応する床板2の床面には、基礎用穴14が設けられている。
The floor plate 2, the left side plate 4 and the corner fitting 6 are joined by rivets. Therefore, a rivet hole 7 to be joined to the left side plate 4 and a rivet hole 8 to be joined to the corner fitting 6 are provided on the floor plate 2 side, and the rivet hole 9 and the corner to be joined to the floor plate 2 are provided on the left side plate 4. A rivet hole 10 to be joined to the metal fitting 6 is provided, and the corner metal fitting 6 is provided with a rivet hole 11 to be joined to the floor plate 2 and a rivet hole 12 to be joined to the left side plate 4.
Further, a mounting hole 13 for fixing the foundation is provided on the side of the joint surface 6c of the corner metal fitting 6, and a hole 14 for the foundation is provided on the floor surface of the floor plate 2 corresponding thereto.
 隅金具6は、鋼板、ステンレス板、アルミ板等を曲げ加工して製作されている。
 図4は、その一例を示す隅金具6の折り曲げ加工前の展開図である。
 図のように板材から外形を切り抜き、リベット穴11,12と取付穴13を形成する。図の点線は折り曲げ線を示しており、この折り曲げ線で直角に折り曲げることにより、図1または図2に示すような隅金具6となる。このとき、2つの取付穴13は、重なるように形成されている。基礎固定部となる接合面6cは、2面が重なって2重となるので、図4の水平方向の折り曲げ線は、切り込み部の左右で板厚分だけずらせている。
 なお、隅金具6は、折り曲げ加工によらずに、鉄やアルミ等の金属から鋳造して製作してもよい。鋳造の方が板厚を自由にでき、また、大量に作る場合は製作が簡単である。
The corner bracket 6 is manufactured by bending a steel plate, a stainless steel plate, an aluminum plate, or the like.
FIG. 4 is a development view of the corner bracket 6 before the bending process showing an example thereof.
As shown in the figure, the outer shape is cut out from the plate material to form the rivet holes 11 and 12 and the mounting hole 13. The dotted line in the figure indicates a fold line, and a corner fitting 6 as shown in FIG. 1 or 2 is obtained by bending the fold line at a right angle. At this time, the two attachment holes 13 are formed to overlap each other. Since the joint surface 6c serving as the foundation fixing portion is doubled by overlapping the two surfaces, the horizontal fold line in FIG. 4 is shifted by the plate thickness on the left and right sides of the cut portion.
In addition, you may manufacture the corner metal fitting 6 by casting from metals, such as iron and aluminum, without using a bending process. Casting allows the plate thickness to be freely set, and if it is made in large quantities, it is easy to manufacture.
 次に、組立方法について、図2を参照しながら説明する。
 先ず、床板2の幅方向左右の折曲部2aの外側から左側面板4および右側面板5を合わせ、リベット穴7とリベット穴9とを合わせてリベットにより接合する。次いで、隅金具6の3方の面をそれぞれ、左側面板4の折曲部4aと、床板2の折曲部2bと、床板2の床面とに合わせる。そして、リベット穴8とリベット穴11、およびリベット穴10とリベット穴12を合わせてリベットで接合する。残りの3隅も同様に組み立てる。このとき、隅金具6の取付穴13は、床板2の基礎用穴14と合致するように形成されている。
Next, an assembly method will be described with reference to FIG.
First, the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 are aligned from the outside of the left and right bent portions 2a in the width direction of the floor plate 2, and the rivet hole 7 and the rivet hole 9 are combined and joined by rivets. Next, the three surfaces of the corner metal fitting 6 are respectively aligned with the bent portion 4 a of the left side plate 4, the bent portion 2 b of the floor plate 2, and the floor surface of the floor plate 2. Then, the rivet hole 8 and the rivet hole 11, and the rivet hole 10 and the rivet hole 12 are combined and joined by rivets. Assemble the remaining three corners in the same way. At this time, the mounting holes 13 of the corner bracket 6 are formed so as to coincide with the base holes 14 of the floor board 2.
 図5は、図1の基礎固定部を示す断面図である。図5に示すように、基礎面には、あらかじめ基礎ボルト15が埋設されているので、その基礎ボルト15に盤装置用筐体1の基礎用穴14および,取付穴13を合わせて設置し、ナット16により固定する。
 基礎ボルト15の固定部の板厚は、図のように、隅金具6の接合面6c部が2重となっており、更に、床板2の床面を含めると3重の板厚となる。このため、基礎固定部の剛性を高くすることができる。
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the foundation fixing portion of FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, since the foundation bolts 15 are embedded in advance in the foundation surface, the foundation holes 14 and the mounting holes 13 of the casing 1 for the panel device are installed together with the foundation bolts 15, Secure with nut 16.
As shown in the figure, the thickness of the fixed portion of the foundation bolt 15 is doubled at the joint surface 6c of the corner bracket 6, and when the floor surface of the floor plate 2 is included, the thickness becomes triple. For this reason, the rigidity of a foundation fixing | fixed part can be made high.
 次に、天井側について説明する。
 図6は、図1の天井部の前面左上コーナー部を前面から見た斜視図である。天井部側も基本的には床側と同様である。天板3は、床板2と同様に周囲に折曲部が形成されているので、この折曲部の外側から左側面板4を組み合わせてリベットにより接合する。次に、隅金具6を用いて、左側面板4と天板3をリベットで接合する。残り3カ所のコーナーも同様に組み立てる。なお、天板3も、折曲部を除く水平な面を天井面と呼ぶことにする。
 隅金具6を天井側に用いる場合は、図2で説明した隅金具6の取付穴13は、吊金具用の取付穴となる。従って、この取付穴13に対向する天板3の天井面には、吊金具用穴17を設けている。吊金具用穴17にアイボルト(図示せず)等をナット等で締付することで、盤装置用筐体1を吊り上げ可能になっている。
Next, the ceiling side will be described.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the front left upper corner portion of the ceiling portion of FIG. 1 as viewed from the front. The ceiling side is basically the same as the floor side. Since the top plate 3 is formed with a bent portion around the same as the floor plate 2, the left side plate 4 is combined from the outside of the bent portion and joined by rivets. Next, the left side plate 4 and the top plate 3 are joined with rivets using the corner fittings 6. Reassemble the remaining three corners in the same way. In addition, the top plate 3 also calls the horizontal surface except a bending part a ceiling surface.
When the corner bracket 6 is used on the ceiling side, the mounting hole 13 of the corner bracket 6 described in FIG. 2 is a mounting hole for the hanging bracket. Therefore, a suspension fitting hole 17 is provided on the ceiling surface of the top plate 3 facing the mounting hole 13. By tightening an eyebolt (not shown) or the like in the suspension metal fitting hole 17 with a nut or the like, the panel device housing 1 can be lifted.
 アイボルトを取り付ける部分は、隅金具6の板材が2重になっており、天板3の天井面と合わせて合計3重となるため、筐体を吊り上げた際に外力が加わっても、この部分の剛性および強度が高く、筐体の正常な形状を保持することができる。
 なお、天井側に用いる隅金具6の取付穴13は、特に小判穴にする必要はなく、丸穴であっても良い。また、床側に使用する隅金具6の取付穴13も、小判穴に限定するものではなく、丸穴であってもよい。
 組立が完了すれば、図3のような状態になる。
The part that attaches the eyebolt is doubled by the plate material of the corner bracket 6 and is a total of three in total with the ceiling surface of the top plate 3, so even if an external force is applied when the casing is lifted, this part The rigidity and strength of the housing are high, and the normal shape of the housing can be maintained.
In addition, the attachment hole 13 of the corner metal fitting 6 used for the ceiling side does not need to be a small hole in particular, and may be a round hole. Moreover, the mounting hole 13 of the corner metal fitting 6 used on the floor side is not limited to the oval hole, and may be a round hole.
When the assembly is completed, the state shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.
 上述のように、左側面板4と右側面板5と床板2の3面間、および左側面板4と右側面板5と天板3の3面間を、隅金具6を用いてリベット結合したことで、上下・左右・前後の3方向の剛性の高いラーメン構造の筐体となり、且つ基礎固定部および天井吊部の剛性の高い筐体を得ることができる。
 すなわち、隅金具6の各接合面6a,6b、6cと、両側面板4,5、床板2および天板3との接合面は、どの面も他の2面をリベットのせん断方向だけでなく、引張りと圧縮方向の荷重を支えるように強固に繋がっており、リベット部のずれが防止できるだけでなく、隅金具6の剛性が有効に活用でき、前後・左右・上下の3方向で剛性が高いラーメン構造筐体となる。
As described above, the rivet connection between the three surfaces of the left side plate 4, the right side plate 5 and the floor plate 2, and the three sides of the left side plate 4, the right side plate 5 and the top plate 3 using the corner bracket 6, It is possible to obtain a casing having a rigid frame structure in three directions of up, down, left and right, and front and rear, and a high rigidity of the base fixing part and the ceiling suspension part.
That is, the joining surfaces of the joining surfaces 6a, 6b, 6c of the corner bracket 6 and the side plates 4, 5, the floor plate 2 and the top plate 3 are not only the other two surfaces but also the shear direction of the rivet, It is firmly connected so as to support the load in the tension and compression directions, and not only can the rivet be prevented from shifting, but also the rigidity of the corner bracket 6 can be used effectively, and the rigid frame has high rigidity in the three directions of front, rear, left and right. It becomes a structural housing.
 また、基礎固定部の強度が上がったことで、ロッキング振動を減少させることができ、耐震性能が高い盤装置用筐体が得られる。
 更に、部品製作に高度な加工精度が不要で、単純な曲げ加工で製作でき、組立は溶接などの熟練が不要なリベット作業で接合するだけでよく、製作性が良好で安価な盤装置用筐体1が得られる。
Moreover, since the strength of the foundation fixing portion is increased, the rocking vibration can be reduced, and a casing for a panel device having high seismic performance can be obtained.
In addition, high-precision machining is not required for parts production, it can be produced by simple bending, and assembly can be done only by rivet work that does not require skill such as welding. Body 1 is obtained.
 なお、これまでの説明では、床板2,天板3,左側面板4,右側面板5を、すべて隅金具6を用いて接合したが、天板3側を除いた、床板2と左側面板4および右側面板5の接合部を、隅金具6を用いて接合しても良い。この場合、より簡単な構造で、基礎固定部の剛性が高い盤装置用筐を得ることができる。 In the description so far, the floor plate 2, the top plate 3, the left side plate 4, and the right side plate 5 are all joined using the corner bracket 6. However, the floor plate 2, the left side plate 4, and the top plate 3 side are excluded. You may join the junction part of the right side surface board 5 using the corner metal fitting 6. FIG. In this case, it is possible to obtain a cabinet for a panel device with a simpler structure and a high rigidity of the foundation fixing portion.
 以上のように、実施の形態1の盤装置用筐体によれば、左右の側面板と床板と天板とを組み合わせて直方体状に形成し、その内側コーナー部に隅金具を組み付けて、側面板と床板が接合された盤装置用筐体であって、隅金具は、互いに直角に交わる複数の接合面を有し、床板の床面との接合面は、板厚が他の接合面より厚く形成されて、基礎固定用の取付穴が設けられているので、簡単な形状の隅金具で、床側コーナー部の剛性が高いラーメン構造を構成でき、また、基礎固定部の剛性が高い盤装置用筐体を得ることができる。
 このため、輸送時の振動や、地震による振動時の応答倍率が小さくでき、例えば、内部に電気機器を収容した場合に、電気機器に加わる加速度を低減できるので、高い耐震性能の配電盤やスイッチギヤの筐体を、安価に提供できる。
As described above, according to the panel device casing of the first embodiment, the left and right side plates, the floor plate, and the top plate are combined to form a rectangular parallelepiped, and the corner metal fittings are assembled to the inner corners thereof. It is a case for a panel device in which a face plate and a floor plate are joined, and the corner bracket has a plurality of joining surfaces that intersect at right angles to each other, and the joining surface with the floor surface of the floor plate has a thickness that is greater than that of other joining surfaces. Because it is thick and has mounting holes for fixing the foundation, it is possible to construct a rigid frame structure with a rigid corner bracket and a high rigidity of the floor side corner. An apparatus housing can be obtained.
For this reason, the response magnification at the time of vibration during transportation or vibration due to earthquake can be reduced. For example, when electrical equipment is housed inside, the acceleration applied to the electrical equipment can be reduced, so that a switchboard or switchgear with high earthquake resistance performance can be reduced. Can be provided at low cost.
 また、上記に加え、更に、側面板と天板が、その内側コーナー部に隅金具を組み付けて接合され、天板の天井面と接合される隅金具の接合面は、板厚が他の接合面より厚く形成されているので、天井側コーナー部の剛性も高めることができ、筐体を吊り上げた際に外力が加わっても、この部分の剛性および強度が高いため、筐体の正常な形状を保持することができる。 Further, in addition to the above, the side plate and the top plate are joined by attaching a corner bracket to the inner corner of the corner plate. Since it is thicker than the surface, the rigidity of the ceiling corner can be increased, and even if an external force is applied when the chassis is lifted, the rigidity and strength of this part is high, so the normal shape of the chassis Can be held.
 また、隅金具は、板金から曲げ加工により製作されており、板厚を厚くする接合面は、板金の3カ所を互いに直角に折り曲げて形成した折曲面のうちの2面を2重に重ねて構成されているので、筐体のコーナー部を接合するための隅金具を、高度な加工精度を必要とせずに、安価に製作できる。 The corner metal fitting is manufactured by bending a sheet metal, and the joining surface for increasing the sheet thickness is formed by overlapping two of the bent surfaces formed by bending three portions of the sheet metal at right angles to each other. Since it is configured, corner fittings for joining the corners of the housing can be manufactured at low cost without requiring high processing accuracy.
 また、隅金具は、鉄またはアルミ金属から鋳造により製作されているので、板厚を自由に選択でき、また、大量に作る場合は製作が容易となる。 Also, since the corner bracket is manufactured by casting from iron or aluminum metal, the plate thickness can be freely selected, and when it is manufactured in large quantities, it is easy to manufacture.
実施の形態2.
 図7は、実施の形態2による盤装置用筐体の床板2の背面側コーナー部を示す分解斜視図である。隅金具の形状以外は、実施の形態1の図1,図2と同等なので、同等部分は同一符号を付して説明は省略し、以下では相違点を中心に説明する。
 本実施の形態の隅金具18は、実施の形態1の左右の隅金具を繋げて一体としたものである。すなわち、実施の形態1の隅金具6の接合面のうち、筐体の幅方向に延在する接合面(隅金具6の場合は、接合面6b,6c)を幅方向に延長させ、幅方向の一方の隅から他方の隅に亘って連続する1個の隅金具18としたものである。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the rear side corner portion of the floor board 2 of the board device casing according to the second embodiment. Since the shape other than the shape of the corner bracket is the same as that in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of the first embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
The corner bracket 18 of the present embodiment is formed by connecting the left and right corner brackets of the first embodiment and integrating them. That is, of the joint surfaces of the corner bracket 6 according to the first embodiment, the joint surfaces extending in the width direction of the casing (in the case of the corner bracket 6, the joint surfaces 6b and 6c) are extended in the width direction, This is a single corner fitting 18 that extends from one corner to the other corner.
 図7で説明すれば、本実施の形態の隅金具18は、左側面板4の折曲部4aおよび右側面板5の折曲部5aと対向する接合面18aは、隅金具6の接合面6aと同じであり、床板2の折曲部2bと対向する接合面18bと、床板2の床面と対向する接合面18cは、筐体幅方向全長に亘って設けられ、左右の接合面18aと一体になっている。
 基礎固定部において板厚が2重になっている点や、リベット穴、基礎用穴は、実施の形態1の隅金具6と同様である。
Referring to FIG. 7, the corner bracket 18 of the present embodiment is configured such that the joint surface 18 a facing the bent portion 4 a of the left side plate 4 and the bent portion 5 a of the right side plate 5 is the same as the joint surface 6 a of the corner bracket 6. The joint surface 18b facing the bent portion 2b of the floor plate 2 and the joint surface 18c facing the floor surface of the floor plate 2 are provided over the entire length in the housing width direction, and are integrated with the left and right joint surfaces 18a. It has become.
The point that the plate thickness is doubled in the foundation fixing portion, the rivet hole, and the foundation hole are the same as those in the corner metal fitting 6 of the first embodiment.
 組立は、両側面板4,5と床板2を組み合わせた後、隅金具18の接合面18aを両側面板4,5の折曲部4a,5aに合わせ、接合面18b,18cを床板2の折曲部2bと床面に合わせてリベットで固定する。
 同様にして、床板2の前面側、および天板3の前面側と背面側のコーナー部を組み立てる。
 なお、天板3側は、実施の形態1の隅金具6を用いても良い。
Assembling, after the side plates 4 and 5 and the floor plate 2 are combined, the joint surface 18a of the corner fitting 18 is aligned with the bent portions 4a and 5a of the side plates 4 and 5, and the joint surfaces 18b and 18c are bent of the floor plate 2. Fix it with rivets according to the part 2b and the floor.
Similarly, the front side of the floor board 2 and the front and back corners of the top board 3 are assembled.
In addition, you may use the corner metal fitting 6 of Embodiment 1 for the top plate 3 side.
 上記のように、左右2つのコーナー部に対して1つの隅金具18により対応させることで、部品点数を削減でき、更に組立工数を削減することができる。
 また、隅金具18を設けた部分は、筐体幅方向の全長に亘って板厚が厚くなるため、床板2の幅方向のフレームの剛性および強度が、実施の形態1に比べて更に高くなり、剛性の高い盤装置用筐体を提供できる。このため、例えば、盤装置用筐体1を現地据付する際等に、誤ってバール等で床板2の幅方向中心部に力が加えられた場合でも、筐体床部の変形を防止することができる。
As described above, the number of parts can be reduced and the number of assembling steps can be further reduced by using one corner fitting 18 for the left and right corner portions.
In addition, since the plate thickness of the portion provided with the corner bracket 18 is increased over the entire length in the housing width direction, the rigidity and strength of the frame in the width direction of the floor plate 2 are further increased as compared with the first embodiment. It is possible to provide a highly rigid panel device casing. For this reason, for example, when the panel device casing 1 is installed on the site, even if a force is applied to the center of the floor plate 2 in the width direction by a bar or the like, deformation of the casing floor is prevented. Can do.
 以上のように、実施の形態2の盤装置用筐体によれば、側面板と床板とを接合する隅金具は、隅金具を構成する接合面のうち、盤装置用筐体の幅方向に延在する接合面を幅方向に延長させ、幅方向の一方の隅から他方の隅に亘って連続する隅金具としたので、部品点数および組立工数を削減することができる。
 また、床板の幅方向のフレームの剛性および強度を高めることができる。
As described above, according to the board device housing of the second embodiment, the corner metal fitting that joins the side plate and the floor board is in the width direction of the board device housing among the joining surfaces that constitute the corner metal fitting. Since the extending joint surface is extended in the width direction to form a corner metal fitting that extends from one corner of the width direction to the other corner, the number of parts and the number of assembly steps can be reduced.
Further, the rigidity and strength of the frame in the width direction of the floor board can be increased.
実施の形態3.
 図8は、実施の形態3による盤装置用筐体の床部のコーナー部を示す斜視図であり、図9は、図8の基礎固定部を示す断面図である。実施の形態1の図2に対応する部分なので、同等部分は同一符号を付して説明は省略し、相違点を中心に説明する。
 盤装置用筐体1を、例えばスイッチギヤの筐体として使用する場合、内部の主回路機器と電力の授受を行うために、外部から外線ケーブルが引き入れられる場合がある。本実施の形態ではこのような場合に対応できるものである。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a corner portion of the floor portion of the panel device housing according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the foundation fixing portion of FIG. Since it is a part corresponding to FIG. 2 of the first embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof will be omitted, and differences will be mainly described.
When the panel device housing 1 is used as, for example, a switchgear housing, an external cable may be pulled in from the outside in order to exchange power with an internal main circuit device. The present embodiment can cope with such a case.
 図8に示すように、隅金具19は、コーナー毎に分かれている点は実施の形態1と同様であるが、相違点は、基礎固定部側の接合面19cが、筐体奥行き方向の中心側に向けて延長されており、その延長部に外線ケーブルを通すためのケーブル穴20が設けられている点である。
 床板2側にも、ケーブル穴20に対応する位置に、同様の大きさの開口穴21が設けられている。
 また、ケーブル穴20を塞ぐために、ケーブル穴20より大きい外形の穴カバー22を備えている。そして、穴カバー22を固定するために、穴カバー22には固定穴23が、隅金具19には、ねじ穴24が形成されており、更に、床板2の床面には、ねじ穴24と対応する位置にねじ穴24より大径の逃がし穴25が形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 8, the corner bracket 19 is the same as in the first embodiment in that the corner bracket 19 is divided for each corner, except that the joint surface 19c on the foundation fixing portion side is the center in the casing depth direction. The cable hole 20 for extending an outside line cable is provided in the extension part.
On the floor plate 2 side, an opening hole 21 of the same size is provided at a position corresponding to the cable hole 20.
Further, a hole cover 22 having an outer shape larger than the cable hole 20 is provided to close the cable hole 20. In order to fix the hole cover 22, a fixing hole 23 is formed in the hole cover 22, a screw hole 24 is formed in the corner bracket 19, and a screw hole 24 is formed on the floor surface of the floor plate 2. A relief hole 25 having a diameter larger than that of the screw hole 24 is formed at a corresponding position.
 隅金具19による固定方法は、実施の形態1とほぼ同様なので、詳細な説明は省略し、以下では相違部分について説明する。
 隅金具19を取り付け後、外線ケーブルを筐体内に引き込む作業は、外線ケーブルを開口穴21とケーブル穴20に貫通させ、穴カバー22に、外線ケーブルのサイズや本数に応じてケーブルが通る貫通穴を加工し、その貫通穴に外線ケーブルを貫通させ、穴カバー22の残りの部分でケーブル穴20を塞ぎ、ねじ止めにより固定する。
Since the fixing method using the corner bracket 19 is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted, and different parts will be described below.
After attaching the corner bracket 19, the operation of drawing the external cable into the housing is to pass the external cable through the opening hole 21 and the cable hole 20 and through the hole cover 22 according to the size and number of the external cable. Then, the external cable is passed through the through hole, the cable hole 20 is closed with the remaining portion of the hole cover 22, and fixed by screwing.
 図9は、図8の基礎固定部を示す断面図である。図9を参照しながら本実施の形態の作用について説明する。
 通常、床板2はあまり厚くない。もし、床板2に穴カバー22を直接、ねじ止めにより固定しようとすれば、床板2の板厚が薄い場合は固定ねじ26が床板2を突き抜けて、ねじ先が筐体の床板2からはみ出すようになり、盤装置据付時に電気室床面を傷つけたり、床板2が浮き上がったりする弊害がある。その対策のため、ねじ突き抜け防止対策用のスペーサを床板2に溶接したり、穴カバー22を固定する鋼板部分を曲げ加工し、固定部を浮かせたりすることも考えられるが、これらの対策方法は部品点数が増えたり、製作コストが高くなるという問題点がある。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the foundation fixing portion of FIG. The operation of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
Usually, the floor board 2 is not so thick. If the hole cover 22 is fixed directly to the floor board 2 by screwing, if the floor board 2 is thin, the fixing screw 26 penetrates the floor board 2 and the screw tip protrudes from the floor board 2 of the housing. Therefore, there is a problem that the floor surface of the electric room is damaged when the panel device is installed, or the floor board 2 is lifted. As countermeasures, it is conceivable that a spacer for preventing screw penetration is welded to the floor plate 2 or a steel plate portion for fixing the hole cover 22 is bent to float the fixing portion. There are problems that the number of parts increases and the manufacturing cost increases.
 これに対し、本実施の形態では、図9に示すように、隅金具19に穴カバー22を取り付けるためのねじ穴24を設け、更に、ねじ穴24に対応する床板2の位置に、逃がし穴25を設けているので、穴カバー22を固定ねじ26で固定したとき、固定ねじ26が基礎面に底突きするのを防ぐことができる。
 上記のように、本実施の形態では、隅金具19の接合面19cを筐体奥行き方向の中心側に延長させ、その部分を外線ケーブルの引き入れ口としたので、筐体の剛性を高くする機能を有するとともに、穴カバー22を固定する固定ねじ26が底突きするのを防ぐ機能も有しており、部品点数を削減し、製作コストを抑える効果がある。
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, a screw hole 24 for attaching the hole cover 22 to the corner bracket 19 is provided, and a relief hole is provided at the position of the floor plate 2 corresponding to the screw hole 24. Since 25 is provided, when the hole cover 22 is fixed by the fixing screw 26, it is possible to prevent the fixing screw 26 from bottoming out on the base surface.
As described above, in the present embodiment, the joint surface 19c of the corner bracket 19 is extended toward the center side in the depth direction of the casing, and the portion is used as an inlet for the external cable, so that the rigidity of the casing is increased. And also has a function of preventing the fixing screw 26 for fixing the hole cover 22 from bottoming out, which has the effect of reducing the number of parts and reducing the manufacturing cost.
 なお、これまでの説明では、製作性を考慮して、隅金具の筐体への固定はリベットで接合する方法で説明したが、これ以外にボルト締めや溶接で隅金具を筐体へ固定しても良い。この場合、製作性は悪くなるが、より剛性の高いラーメン構造の筐体を得ることができる。 In the description so far, considering the manufacturability, the corner bracket is fixed to the casing with a rivet. However, the corner bracket is fixed to the casing by bolting or welding. May be. In this case, although the manufacturability is deteriorated, it is possible to obtain a rigid-frame housing having higher rigidity.
 以上のように、実施の形態3の盤装置筐体によれば、側面板と床板とを接合する隅金具は、床面との接合面を盤装置用筐体の奥行き方向の中心側に向けて延長し、その延長部に外線ケーブルを引き入れるケーブル穴、およびケーブル穴を塞ぐカバーを固定するねじ穴を設け、床板には、ケーブル穴に対応する位置に開口穴、およびねじ穴に対応する位置に逃がし穴を設けたので、実施の形態1と同様に、筐体の剛性を高くする効果を有するとともに、スイッチギヤのように外線ケーブルを引き入れるような筐体に使用して、部品点数を削減し、製作コストを抑える効果がある。 As described above, according to the panel device housing of the third embodiment, the corner bracket that joins the side plate and the floor plate has the joint surface with the floor surface directed toward the center in the depth direction of the panel device housing. The cable hole for drawing the external cable and the screw hole for fixing the cover that closes the cable hole are provided in the extension, and the floor board has an opening hole at a position corresponding to the cable hole and a position corresponding to the screw hole. As with the first embodiment, it has the effect of increasing the rigidity of the housing and reduces the number of parts by using it in a housing that pulls in an external cable like a switch gear. And has the effect of reducing manufacturing costs.
 なお、本願発明は、その発明の範囲内において、各実施の形態を自由に組み合わせたり、各実施の形態を適宜、変更、省略したりすることが可能である。 In the present invention, within the scope of the invention, the embodiments can be freely combined, or the embodiments can be appropriately changed or omitted.
 1 盤装置用筐体、2 床板、2a,2b 折曲部、2c 端部折曲部、
3 天板、4 左側面板、4a 折曲部、5 右側面板、5a 折曲部、
6 隅金具、6a,6b,6c 接合面、
7,8,9,10,11,12 リベット穴、13 取付穴,
14 基礎用穴、15 基礎ボルト、16 ナット、17 吊金具用穴、
18 隅金具、18a,18b,18c 接合面、19 隅金具、
19c 接合面、20ケーブル穴、21 開口穴、22 穴カバー、
23 固定穴、24 ねじ穴、25 逃がし穴、26 固定ねじ。
1 case for board device, 2 floor plate, 2a, 2b bent part, 2c end bent part,
3 Top plate, 4 Left side plate, 4a Bent part, 5 Right side plate, 5a Bent part,
6 corner fittings, 6a, 6b, 6c joint surface,
7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 Rivet hole, 13 Mounting hole,
14 hole for foundation, 15 foundation bolt, 16 nut, 17 hole for hanging bracket,
18 corner brackets, 18a, 18b, 18c joint surface, 19 corner brackets,
19c joint surface, 20 cable hole, 21 opening hole, 22 hole cover,
23 fixing holes, 24 screw holes, 25 relief holes, 26 fixing screws.

Claims (6)

  1.  左右の側面板と床板と天板とを組み合わせて直方体状に形成し、その内側コーナー部に隅金具を組み付けて、前記側面板と前記床板が接合された盤装置用筐体であって、
    前記隅金具は、互いに直角に交わる複数の接合面を有し、前記床板の床面との接合面は、板厚が他の接合面より厚く形成されて、基礎固定用の取付穴が設けられていることを特徴とする盤装置用筐体。
    Formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape by combining left and right side plates, floor plates, and a top plate, assembled to the inner corner portion of the corner metal fittings, the case for a panel device in which the side plates and the floor plate are joined,
    The corner bracket has a plurality of joint surfaces that intersect at right angles to each other, and the joint surface with the floor surface of the floor plate is formed to be thicker than other joint surfaces, and provided with mounting holes for fixing the foundation. A cabinet for a panel device.
  2.  請求項1に記載の盤装置用筐体において、
    更に、前記側面板と前記天板が、その内側コーナー部に前記隅金具を組み付けて接合され、前記天板の天井面と接合される前記隅金具の接合面は、板厚が他の接合面より厚く形成されていることを特徴とする盤装置用筐体。
    In the housing | casing for board apparatuses of Claim 1,
    Further, the side plate and the top plate are joined to each other by assembling the corner fittings at the inner corners thereof, and the joining surfaces of the corner fittings joined to the ceiling surface of the top plate have other thicknesses. A casing for a panel device, characterized by being formed thicker.
  3.  請求項1または請求項2に記載の盤装置用筐体において、
    前記隅金具は、板金から曲げ加工により製作されており、前記板厚を厚くする接合面は、前記板金の3カ所を互いに直角に折り曲げて形成した折曲面のうちの2面を2重に重ねて構成されていることを特徴とする盤装置用筐体。
    In the housing | casing for board apparatuses of Claim 1 or Claim 2,
    The corner metal fitting is manufactured by bending a sheet metal, and the joining surface for increasing the sheet thickness is formed by overlapping two of the curved surfaces formed by bending the three portions of the sheet metal at right angles to each other. A cabinet for a panel device, characterized by being configured.
  4.  請求項1または請求項2に記載の盤装置用筐体において、
    前記隅金具は、鉄またはアルミ金属から鋳造により製作されていることを特徴とする盤装置用筐体。
    In the housing | casing for board apparatuses of Claim 1 or Claim 2,
    The case for a panel device, wherein the corner metal fitting is manufactured by casting from iron or aluminum metal.
  5.  請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の盤装置用筐体において、
    前記側面板と前記床板とを接合する前記隅金具は、前記隅金具を構成する接合面のうち、前記盤装置用筐体の幅方向に延在する接合面を前記幅方向に延長させ、前記幅方向の一方の隅から他方の隅に亘って連続する隅金具としたことを特徴とする盤装置用筐体。
    In the housing | casing for panel apparatuses of any one of Claims 1-4,
    The corner fitting that joins the side plate and the floor plate extends, in the width direction, a joining surface that extends in the width direction of the panel device casing among the joining surfaces constituting the corner fitting, A cabinet for a panel device, characterized in that the corner bracket is continuous from one corner in the width direction to the other corner.
  6.  請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の盤装置用筐体において、
    前記側面板と前記床板とを接合する前記隅金具は、前記床面との接合面を前記盤装置用筐体の奥行き方向の中心側に向けて延長し、その延長部に外線ケーブルを引き入れるケーブル穴、およびそのケーブル穴を塞ぐカバーを固定するねじ穴を設け、前記床板には、前記ケーブル穴に対応する位置に開口穴、および前記ねじ穴に対応する位置に逃がし穴を設けたことを特徴とする盤装置用筐体。
    In the housing | casing for panel apparatuses of any one of Claims 1-4,
    The corner metal fitting for joining the side plate and the floor plate extends the joint surface with the floor surface toward the center in the depth direction of the panel device casing, and draws an external cable into the extension portion. A screw hole for fixing a hole and a cover that closes the cable hole is provided, and the floor board is provided with an opening hole at a position corresponding to the cable hole and a relief hole at a position corresponding to the screw hole. A cabinet for a panel device.
PCT/JP2014/075572 2014-05-08 2014-09-26 Board device chassis WO2015170426A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

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KR1020167032426A KR101790917B1 (en) 2014-05-08 2014-09-26 Board device chassis
CN201480078611.6A CN106256059A (en) 2014-05-08 2014-09-26 Dish device framework
JP2016517796A JP6109418B2 (en) 2014-05-08 2014-09-26 Case for panel equipment
DE112014006643.5T DE112014006643B4 (en) 2014-05-08 2014-09-26 Cabinet type device case

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JP2014096636 2014-05-08
JP2014-096636 2014-05-08

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JPWO2015170426A1 (en) 2017-04-20
KR101790917B1 (en) 2017-10-26

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