WO2015165267A1 - 锁具输入单元及转换装置 - Google Patents
锁具输入单元及转换装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015165267A1 WO2015165267A1 PCT/CN2014/093983 CN2014093983W WO2015165267A1 WO 2015165267 A1 WO2015165267 A1 WO 2015165267A1 CN 2014093983 W CN2014093983 W CN 2014093983W WO 2015165267 A1 WO2015165267 A1 WO 2015165267A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- electronic
- input unit
- mechanical
- code lock
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/10—Illuminating devices on or for locks or keys; Transparent or translucent lock parts; Indicator lights
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
- E05B37/20—Puzzle locks, e.g. of labyrinth type; Fasteners with hidden or secret actuating mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0075—Locks or fastenings for special use for safes, strongrooms, vaults, fire-resisting cabinets or the like
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00658—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys
- G07C9/00666—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys with dials
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0058—Feeding by batteries
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of a lock opening mode, and in particular relates to a lock input unit and a conversion device.
- Existing locks used in safes are generally single mechanical code locks or electronic code locks.
- the mechanical password lock is divided into ordinary mechanical code lock and high security mechanical code lock.
- the common mechanical code lock key quantity is small and the security is poor.
- the high security mechanical code lock key is large in quantity and good in security, but the operation is cumbersome, and the password is input. And changing the password is cumbersome and the user experience is poor.
- the electronic lock has a large amount of keys. It is convenient to enter the password and change the password when using it.
- the user experience is good, but its electronic devices are numerous, the structure is complex, the probability of failure is high, and the electronic device is afraid of humidity, afraid of strong magnetic power, and is afraid of strong.
- the input unit of the electronic code lock must have a password button, and the most basic 10 buttons constitute a certain spatial structure.
- the input unit of the high security mechanical code lock is basically a rotatable dial, and the dial has a scale of 100 marks on the circumference of the dial as a mechanical password.
- the electronic code lock lock and the mechanical code lock structure are generally arranged on the lock at the same time, and the respective input units are installed.
- the input unit of the electronic code lock must have a password button, and the most basic 10 buttons constitute a certain spatial structure.
- the input unit of the high security mechanical code lock is basically a rotatable dial, and the dial has a scale of 100 marks on the circumference of the dial as a mechanical password. How to structurally combine the electronic code lock and the mechanical code lock into one, conform to the unlocking habit of the electronic code lock and the mechanical code lock and realize the mutual conversion of the reliable electronic mechanical unlocking, and can integrate the mechanical opening and the electronic opening mode in one Mechanical and electronic dual control locks are an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
- the present invention is directed to the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a technical solution that can well integrate the mechanical opening and the electronic opening method into one lock.
- the present invention provides a lock input unit including a base, a mechanical code lock dial, and an electronic password input portion, wherein
- the base is disposed on the surface of the lock, the mechanical code lock dial is rotatably disposed on the base, and a password scale is arranged around the bottom edge for controlling opening of the mechanical code lock portion of the lock;
- the electronic code input portion includes a casing, a power source, an electronic processing component, and an electronic input component for controlling opening of the electronic code lock portion of the lock, the power source and the electronic processing component being disposed inside the casing, An outer casing is disposed outside the mechanical code lock dial, and the electronic input member is disposed on an outer side of the outer casing.
- the electronic input component is an electronic PIN pad
- the electronic processing component is a circuit component for processing a key cryptogram
- the electronic processing component is respectively connected to the power source and the input component
- the outer periphery of the mechanical code lock dial is engraved
- the outer casing is fixed to the mechanical code lock dial.
- the invention also provides a conversion device for mutual conversion of an electronic and mechanical code lock input mode of a lock input unit, comprising a base, a pull block, a mechanical code lock control component and an electronic code lock control component, wherein
- the pull block includes a card block and a circuit connector, and the pull block can be drawn out and inserted on one side of the lock input unit;
- the mechanical code lock control assembly includes a mechanical code lock dial with a card slot, the mechanical code lock disk is rotatably disposed on the base, and the card slot cooperates with the card block;
- the electronic code lock control component includes a circuit breaker connector, and the circuit breaker connector is a circuit breaker portion of the electronic code lock control component circuit, and the circuit connector is matched with the circuit breaker connector;
- the card block When the pull block is inserted into the lock input unit, the card block is inserted into the card slot, the card block is clamped with the card slot; the circuit connector is connected to the circuit breaker connector, and is connected a circuit of the disconnecting joint;
- the card block When the pull block pulls out the lock input unit, the card block is disengaged from the card slot, and the circuit connector is disengaged from the circuit breaker connector.
- the lock input unit includes an input unit housing rotatably disposed on the base, and the input unit housing is fixedly coupled to the mechanical code lock dial.
- the pull block includes a circular arc outer edge, and after the input unit casing is inserted, the circular outer edge and the input unit outer casing form a circular structure.
- the mechanical code lock dial is provided with a mechanical lock code scale, and when the pull block is inserted into the input unit shell, the arc-shaped outer edge of the pull block can cover the mechanical lock code scale.
- an LED lamp tube is used for illuminating the mechanical code scale when the pull block is pulled out from the input unit casing, and the LED lamp tube is disposed on the pull block Or on the input unit housing.
- the invention also provides a conversion device for mutual conversion of an electronic and mechanical code lock input mode of a lock input unit, characterized in that it comprises a pull block, a mechanical code lock control component and an electronic code lock control component, wherein
- the pull block includes a card block and a circuit connector, and the pull block can be drawn out and inserted on one side of the lock input unit;
- the mechanical code lock includes a mechanical code lock dial with a card slot, and the mechanical code lock dial is rotatably disposed on a surface of the lock, and the card block can insert and withdraw the card slot of the mechanical code lock dial;
- the electronic code lock control assembly includes a break connector that is a disconnected portion of the electronic code lock control assembly circuit that is accessible to and from the break connector.
- the disconnecting portion of the electronic combination lock control component circuit is turned on and off accordingly.
- the invention combines the electronic opening mode and the mechanical opening mode in a lock, so that the lock has both an electronic opening mode and a mechanical opening mode, and the electronic opening mode and the mechanical mode can achieve mutual independence without affecting each other.
- the input unit can be rotated, and can not be rotated without pulling out.
- the electronic password input mode is used when the pull block is not pulled out;
- the appearance of the lock input unit is a circular appearance.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of mechanical code unlocking of a lock input unit of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electronic password unlocking of the lock input unit of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lock input unit of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lock input unit of the present invention when the pull block is pulled out;
- Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the converting device of the present invention when the slider is pressed
- Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the conversion device of the present invention in a state in which the slider is in the up state;
- Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a code lock code dial of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the conversion device of the present invention when the electronic lock circuit is turned on;
- Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the switching device of the present invention when the electronic lock circuit is disconnected.
- inside and outside means that the direction toward the inside of the device is internal with respect to the device itself, and vice versa, rather than the specific definition of the device mechanism of the present invention.
- left and right as used in the present invention means that when the reader is facing the drawing, the left side of the reader is left, and the right side of the reader is right, rather than specific to the device mechanism of the present invention. limited.
- connection may be a direct connection between components or an indirect connection between components through other components.
- the lock input unit 2 of the present invention comprises a base 1, a mechanical code lock dial and an electronic code input portion. wherein, as shown in FIG. 1 , the base 1 is disposed on the surface of the lock, and the mechanical code lock dial is rotatably disposed on the base 1 .
- a password scale is arranged around the bottom edge for controlling the opening of the mechanical code lock portion of the lock; the base may be a range member; the base 1 may also be disposed on the safe door.
- the electronic code input portion includes a casing 3, a power source 4, an electronic processing unit 5, and an electronic input unit 6 for controlling the opening of the electronic code lock portion of the lock, and the power source 4 and the electronic processing unit 5 are disposed in the casing.
- the outer casing 3 is disposed outside the mechanical code lock dial, and the electronic input unit 6 is disposed on the outer side of the outer casing 3.
- the outer casing 3 has a circular cross section.
- the outer casing 3 is of a truncated cone type or a cylindrical type.
- the electronic input unit 6 is an electronic PIN pad.
- the electronic processing unit 5 is a circuit component that processes the key code.
- the electronic processing unit 5 is connected to the power source 4 and the electronic input unit 6, respectively.
- a lock input unit 2 comprising a mechanical code lock dial and an electronic code input portion, wherein the mechanical code lock dial is rotatably disposed on the surface of the lock, and a password scale is arranged around the bottom edge thereof for controlling the mechanical mechanism of the lock
- the password lock is opened;
- the electronic password input portion includes a casing 3, a power source 4, an electronic processing unit 5, and an electronic input unit 6 for controlling the opening of the electronic code lock portion of the lock, and the power source 4 and the electronic processing unit 5 are both disposed in the casing 3.
- the outer casing 3 is disposed outside the mechanical code lock dial, and the electronic input unit 6 is disposed on the outer side of the outer casing 3.
- the conversion device of the present invention comprises a base 2, a pull block 4, a mechanical code lock control assembly and an electronic code lock control assembly, wherein the pull block 4 comprises a block 7 and a circuit connector 8.
- the pull block 4 can be pulled out and inserted on one side of the lock input unit;
- the mechanical code lock includes a code lock code dial 3 with a card slot 5, and the code lock code dial 3 can be rotatably disposed on the base 2.
- the card slot 5 cooperates with the card block 7;
- the electronic code lock control component includes a disconnecting connector 6, the disconnecting connector 6 is a disconnecting portion of the electronic code lock control component circuit, the circuit connector 8 is mated with the disconnecting connector 6, and the slider 4 is inserted
- the lock input unit is inserted, the card block 7 is inserted into the card slot 5, the card block 7 is clamped with the card slot 5; the circuit connector 8 is connected to the circuit breaker connector 6, and the circuit of the circuit breaker connector 6 is turned on; the pull block 4 is pulled out of the lock input unit.
- the circuit connector 8 is disengaged from the break connector 6.
- the lock input unit includes an input unit housing rotatably disposed on the base 2, and the input unit housing is fixedly coupled to the code lock code dial 3.
- the base 2, the pull block 4, the mechanical code lock control component, and the electronic code lock control component are all disposed inside the input unit housing.
- the pull block 4 includes a circular arc outer edge which is inserted into the input unit casing, and the arc outer edge and the input unit casing form a circular structure.
- the code lock code dial 3 is provided with a mechanical lock code scale.
- the circular outer edge of the pull block 4 can cover the mechanical lock code scale.
- LED tube that is used to illuminate the mechanical code scale when the pull block 4 is pulled out of the input unit housing.
- the LED tube is placed on the pull block 4 or the input unit housing.
- the present invention also provides another conversion device, the code lock code dial 3 of the conversion device is rotatably disposed directly on the surface of the lock, specifically, the pull block 4, the mechanical code lock control component and the electronic code lock control component
- the pull block 4 includes a card block 7 and a circuit connector 8, and the pull block 4 can be pulled out and inserted on one side of the lock input unit;
- the mechanical code lock includes a code lock code dial 3 with a card slot 5, and a card Block 7 can insert and withdraw the card slot 5 of the code lock code dial 3;
- the electronic code lock control component includes a disconnect connector 6, which is a disconnected portion of the electronic code lock control component circuit, and the circuit connector 8 can be accessed and disconnected Open circuit connector 6.
- the pull block 4 of the present invention is used for the above-mentioned conversion device, comprising a card block 7 and a circuit connector 8, which can insert and withdraw the card slot 5 of the code lock code dial 3; the circuit connector 8 can be connected to and disconnected from the circuit breaker The joint 6; the pull block 4 can be pulled out and inserted on one side of the lock input unit.
- the circuit connector 8 is connected to the disconnecting connector 6, and the disconnecting connector 6 which is originally open is connected by the circuit connector 8, and at this time, the circuit of the electronic combination lock control component Being turned on, normal electronic code lock control can be performed, and an electronic password is input through the electronic input unit 1 on the outer side, and the electronic password processing unit in the electronic code lock control unit processes the input electronic password and makes corresponding processing instructions (turn on Or warning) to achieve an electronic unlocking process;
- the code lock code dial 3 realizes the mechanical lock unlocking mode of the lock by mechanical pairing, and can rotate the code lock code dial 3 through the rotation of the input unit casing; at this time, the circuit connector 8 and the disconnection joint 6 are separated, and the disconnection joint 6 Return to the open circuit, the circuit of the electronic lock control component is restored to an open circuit, and the electronic lock does not work.
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种锁具输入单元,其特征在于,包括底座、机械密码锁转盘和电子密码输入部分,其中,所述底座设置在锁具表面,所述机械密码锁转盘能转动地设置在所述底座上,其底边周围设有密码刻度,用于控制所述锁具的机械密码锁部分的开启;所述电子密码输入部分包括外壳、电源、电子处理部件和电子输入部件,用于控制所述锁具的电子密码锁部分的开启,所述电源和电子处理部件均设置在所述外壳内部,所述外壳设置在所述机械密码锁转盘的外侧,所述电子输入部件设置在所述外壳的外侧面。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种锁具输入单元,其特征在于,所述电子输入部件为电子密码键盘;所述电子处理部件为处理按键密码的电路部件;所述电子处理部件分别连接所述电源和输入部件;所述机械密码锁转盘的外侧周边刻有机械密码刻度和密码数值。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种锁具输入单元,其特征在于,所述外壳固定在所述机械密码锁转盘上。
- 一种转换装置,用于锁具输入单元的电子和机械密码锁输入方式的相互转换,其特征在于,包括底座、拉块、机械密码锁控制组件和电子密码锁控制组件,其中,所述拉块包括卡块和电路接头,所述拉块能抽出和插入地设置在所述锁具输入单元的一侧;所述机械密码锁控制组件包括一带有卡槽的机械密码锁转盘,所述机械密码锁转盘能转动地设置在所述底座上,所述卡槽与所述卡块相配合;所述电子密码锁控制组件包括一断路接头,所述断路接头为电子密码锁控制组件电路的断路部分,所述电路接头与所述断路接头相配合;所述拉块插入所述锁具输入单元时,所述卡块插入所述卡槽内,所述卡块与所述卡槽相卡紧;所述电路接头接入所述断路接头,并接通所述断路接头的电路;所述拉块抽出所述锁具输入单元时,所述卡块脱离所述卡槽,所述电路接头脱离所述断路接头。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种转换装置,其特征在于,所述锁具输入单元包括一输入单元外壳,所述输入单元外壳能转动地设置在所述底座上,所述输入单元 外壳与所述机械密码锁转盘固定连接。
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种转换装置,其特征在于,所述拉块包括一圆弧形外侧边缘,其插入所述输入单元外壳后,所述圆弧形外侧边缘与所述输入单元外壳组成一个圆形结构。
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种转换装置,其特征在于,所述机械密码锁转盘上设置有机械锁密码刻度,所述拉块插入所述输入单元外壳时,所述拉块的圆弧形外侧边缘能遮住所述机械锁密码刻度。
- 根据权利要求7所述的一种转换装置,其特征在于,还包括一LED灯管,所述LED灯管用于所述拉块从所述输入单元外壳被拉出时照明所述机械密码刻度,所述LED灯管设置在所述拉块或输入单元外壳上。
- 一种转换装置,用于锁具输入单元的电子和机械密码锁输入方式的相互转换,其特征在于,包括拉块、机械密码锁控制组件和电子密码锁控制组件,其中,所述拉块包括卡块和电路接头,所述拉块能抽出和插入地设置在所述锁具输入单元的一侧;所述机械密码锁包括一带有卡槽的机械密码锁转盘,所述机械密码锁转盘能转动地设置在锁具表面,所述卡块能插入和抽出所述机械密码锁转盘的卡槽;所述电子密码锁控制组件包括一断路接头,所述断路接头为电子密码锁控制组件电路的断路部分,所述电路接头能接入和脱离所述断路接头。
- 根据权利要求9所述的一种转换装置,其特征在于,所述电路接头接入和脱离所述断路接头时,相应地接通和断开所述电子密码锁控制组件电路的断路部分。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP14838905.9A EP2960407B1 (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-12-16 | Lock input unit and conversion apparatus |
US15/022,201 US10190337B2 (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-12-16 | Methods and systems of electronic and mechanical dual combination locks |
RU2014153634A RU2672158C2 (ru) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-12-16 | Замковое устройство ввода и устройство переключения |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410175815.3A CN103993787A (zh) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | 锁具输入单元 |
CN201410175815.3 | 2014-04-29 | ||
CN201410176302.4 | 2014-04-29 | ||
CN201410176302.4A CN104018733B (zh) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | 转换装置和拉块 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2015165267A1 true WO2015165267A1 (zh) | 2015-11-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
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PCT/CN2014/093983 WO2015165267A1 (zh) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-12-16 | 锁具输入单元及转换装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10190337B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2960407B1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2672158C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015165267A1 (zh) |
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USD808358S1 (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2018-01-23 | George Joseph Dennis | Headphone |
WO2022026556A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-03 | Lock Ii, Llc | Electromechanical locks and related methods |
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- 2014-12-16 RU RU2014153634A patent/RU2672158C2/ru active
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RU2014153634A3 (zh) | 2018-10-25 |
RU2014153634A (ru) | 2017-01-10 |
US10190337B2 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
EP2960407A4 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
EP2960407A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 |
EP2960407B1 (en) | 2021-02-03 |
US20170051531A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
RU2672158C2 (ru) | 2018-11-12 |
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