WO2015159239A4 - A method for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis - Google Patents

A method for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015159239A4
WO2015159239A4 PCT/IB2015/052751 IB2015052751W WO2015159239A4 WO 2015159239 A4 WO2015159239 A4 WO 2015159239A4 IB 2015052751 W IB2015052751 W IB 2015052751W WO 2015159239 A4 WO2015159239 A4 WO 2015159239A4
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tbm
sample
biomarkers
capture agents
levels
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2015/052751
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2015159239A1 (en
Inventor
Novel Njweipi Chegou
Gerhard Walzl
Anne Marceline VAN FURTH
Douwe Hendrik VISSER
Original Assignee
Stellenbosch University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stellenbosch University filed Critical Stellenbosch University
Priority to EP15779954.5A priority Critical patent/EP3132270A4/en
Priority to RU2016144359A priority patent/RU2016144359A/en
Priority to AP2016009538A priority patent/AP2016009538A0/en
Priority to CN201580019921.5A priority patent/CN106461674A/en
Publication of WO2015159239A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015159239A1/en
Publication of WO2015159239A4 publication Critical patent/WO2015159239A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/68Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
    • G01N33/6863Cytokines, i.e. immune system proteins modifying a biological response such as cell growth proliferation or differentiation, e.g. TNF, CNF, GM-CSF, lymphotoxin, MIF or their receptors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/195Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria
    • G01N2333/35Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria from Mycobacteriaceae (F)
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/435Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
    • G01N2333/46Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • G01N2333/47Assays involving proteins of known structure or function as defined in the subgroups
    • G01N2333/4701Details
    • G01N2333/4721Cationic antimicrobial peptides, e.g. defensins
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/435Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
    • G01N2333/475Assays involving growth factors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/435Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
    • G01N2333/52Assays involving cytokines
    • G01N2333/54Interleukins [IL]
    • G01N2333/5437IL-13

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)

Abstract

A method for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is described herein. A fluid sample from a subject suspected of having TBM is tested for the presence of at least two of Interleukin-13 (IL-13), Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), Cathelicidin (LL-37), IL- 7, IL-12p70, IFN-γ, IL-6, IL-10, IL-13, IP-10, MIP-1a, MIP-1b, RANTES and GM-CSF. Increased levels of at least any two of these biomarkers in the sample compared to levels in subjects without TBM are indicative that the subject has TBM.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 13 October 2015 (13.10.2015)
1 . A method of diagnosing tuberculous meningitis (TBM), the method comprising the steps of:
measuring the levels of at least lnterleukin-13 (IL-13), Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and Cathelicidin (LL-37) in a sample from a subject suspected of having TBM; and
determining whether the subject has TBM based on the levels of the biomarkers in the sample.
2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein a positive diagnosis for TBM is made when the level of IL-13, VEGF and/or LL-37 in the sample is higher than a typical level of the same biomarker in subjects without tuberculous meningitis.
3. A method according to either of claims 1 or 2, which further comprises measuring the levels of one or more of the following additional biomarkers: IL-17, IL-12p70, IFN-γ, IL- 6, IL-10, IL-13, IP-10, MIP-1 a, MIP-1 b, RANTES and GM-CSF.
4. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sample is cerebrospinal fluid.
5. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sample is serum.
6. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein capture agents are used to bind each of the biomarkers.
7. A method according to claim 6, wherein the capture agents are selected from the group consisting of antibodies, affybodies, ankyrin repeat proteins, armadillo repeat proteins, nucleic acid aptamers, modified nucleic acid aptamers, peptides, modified peptides, carbohydrate ligands, synthetic ligands and synthetic polymers.
8. A method according to either of claims 6 or 7, wherein one or more indicators are provided to indicate when binding of each of the capture agents and biomarkers occurs.
9. A method according to claim 8, wherein the indicator is selected from the group consisting of a calorimetric, electrochemical, chromogenic, optical, fluorescent and a radio-labeled indicator.
10. A device for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis (TBM), the device comprising:
a means for receiving a sample from a subject suspected of having TBM;
capture agents for binding at least lnterleukin-13 (IL-13), Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and Cathelicidin (LL-37) if present in the sample; and
at least one indicator which indicates when the capture agents bind to the biomarkers.
1 1 . A device according to claim 10, wherein the capture agents are selected from the group consisting of antibodies, affybodies, ankyrin repeat proteins, armadillo repeat proteins, nucleic acid aptamers, modified nucleic acid aptamers, peptides, modified peptides, carbohydrate ligands, synthetic ligands and synthetic polymers.
12. A device according to either of claims 10 or 1 1 , wherein the indicator indicates binding of the capture agent to the biomarker by electrical, acoustic, optical or mechanical methods.
13. A device according to any one of claims 10 to 12, which includes measuring means for measuring the levels of the detected biomarkers.
14. A device according to any one of claims 10 to 13, which further includes amplifying means for increasing the sensitivity of the detection of the biomarkers.
15. A device according to any one of claims 10 to 15, which is a hand-held point-of-care device.
PCT/IB2015/052751 2014-04-15 2015-04-15 A method for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis WO2015159239A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15779954.5A EP3132270A4 (en) 2014-04-15 2015-04-15 A method for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis
RU2016144359A RU2016144359A (en) 2014-04-15 2015-04-15 METHOD FOR DIAGNOSTIC OF TUBERCULOSIS Meningitis
AP2016009538A AP2016009538A0 (en) 2014-04-15 2015-04-15 A method for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis
CN201580019921.5A CN106461674A (en) 2014-04-15 2015-04-15 A method for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA2014/02743 2014-04-15
ZA201402743 2014-04-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015159239A1 WO2015159239A1 (en) 2015-10-22
WO2015159239A4 true WO2015159239A4 (en) 2015-12-17

Family

ID=54323552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2015/052751 WO2015159239A1 (en) 2014-04-15 2015-04-15 A method for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3132270A4 (en)
CN (1) CN106461674A (en)
AP (1) AP2016009538A0 (en)
RU (1) RU2016144359A (en)
WO (1) WO2015159239A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017178826A1 (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-19 The University Of Liverpool Diagnosing acute bacterial meningitis
CN107421875A (en) * 2017-04-29 2017-12-01 济南市儿童医院 Mfsd2a is preparing the application in diagnosing purulent meningitis product
WO2019224755A1 (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-11-28 Stellenbosch University Biomarkers for diagnosing tuberculous meningitis
CN112899340B (en) * 2021-03-15 2022-09-27 首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院 Reagent for assisting diagnosis of tubercular meningitis

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002095411A1 (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-28 Virogates Aps A method of diagnosing or prognosticating major respiratory bacterial pathogens in a subject
NZ553386A (en) * 2004-07-23 2010-05-28 Aspenbio Pharma Inc Methods and devices for diagnosis of appendicitis
US20110129817A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-02 Baylor Research Institute Blood transcriptional signature of active versus latent mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
MX2010014556A (en) * 2008-06-25 2011-07-28 Baylor Res Inst Blood transcriptional signature of mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
WO2013175459A2 (en) * 2012-05-25 2013-11-28 Stellenbosch University Method for diagnosing tuberculosis disease

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2016144359A3 (en) 2018-05-15
CN106461674A (en) 2017-02-22
WO2015159239A1 (en) 2015-10-22
AP2016009538A0 (en) 2016-11-30
RU2016144359A (en) 2018-05-15
EP3132270A4 (en) 2017-09-13
EP3132270A1 (en) 2017-02-22

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