WO2015157525A1 - Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle with nozzle storage clip and related tool - Google Patents
Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle with nozzle storage clip and related tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015157525A1 WO2015157525A1 PCT/US2015/025126 US2015025126W WO2015157525A1 WO 2015157525 A1 WO2015157525 A1 WO 2015157525A1 US 2015025126 W US2015025126 W US 2015025126W WO 2015157525 A1 WO2015157525 A1 WO 2015157525A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- insert
- sprinkler
- clip
- recess
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
- B05B3/0486—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet the spray jet being generated by a rotary deflector rotated by liquid discharged onto it in a direction substantially parallel its rotation axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3026—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/32—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages in which a valve member forms part of the outlet opening
- B05B1/326—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages in which a valve member forms part of the outlet opening the valve being a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
- B05B15/52—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles
- B05B15/531—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles using backflow
- B05B15/534—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles using backflow by reversing the nozzle relative to the supply conduit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/65—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
Definitions
- the invention relates to sprinklers especially suited for, but not limited to, agricultural sprinklers used on center-pivot irrigation machines and, more specifically, to an irrigation sprinkler including a multi-nozzle insert holder or clip and associated tool.
- Center-pivot irrigation machines include large truss spans supported on wheeled towers that rotate about a center support.
- the truss spans mount many sprinklers along the length of the spans, either directly or suspended from the trusses on rigid or flexible drop hoses.
- the preferred embodiments seek to simplify the nozzle changeover and/or flush operations by providing a multi-functional, side-loading nozzle insert that is easily installed and removed, thereby facilitating nozzle changeover. Additionally, the nozzle insert may be easily rotated between various operating positions. It is also a feature to provide a clip for holding at least one and up to two additional nozzle inserts on the sprinkler body so that the user can readily change the nozzle size/flow rate as desired, along with a manually-operated hand tool designed to facilitate removal of the nozzle inserts from the clip.
- a sprinkler assembly includes a sprinkler body with a water flow passage and a recess.
- a nozzle insert is received in the recess and is positionable in the recess in multiple positions.
- the nozzle insert includes a nozzle bore extending through the nozzle insert that is alignable with the water flow passage in at least one of the multiple positions.
- the nozzle insert also includes a handle with an opening therein, where the sprinkler assembly further includes a nozzle clip with a proximal end securable in the handle opening, and a spare nozzle secured to a distal end of the nozzle clip.
- the sprinkler body may include a guard that at least partially surrounds the recess.
- the guard may extend outward from the sprinkler body by an amount equal to or greater than a depth of the handle.
- the multiple positions may include IN, ON, OFF, FLUSH and LINE
- the sprinkler body may include lettering identifying each of the multiple positions.
- the handle may include lettering that provides instructions for inserting the nozzle insert.
- a HI flow indicator may be attached to the nozzle clip adjacent to a larger of the nozzle insert and the spare nozzle.
- a nozzle opening of the spare nozzle may be disposed facing an opposite direction of a nozzle opening of the nozzle insert with the nozzle insert and the spare nozzle attached to the nozzle clip.
- the opening in the nozzle insert may be centrally positioned in the handle.
- the assembly may also include a tool that is configured to release the nozzle insert and the spare nozzle from the nozzle clip.
- the nozzle clip is flexible.
- a spring insert may be engageable with the sprinkler body, and the assembly may also include a spring secured to the spring insert.
- the spring is disposed in the recess and acts against insertion of the nozzle insert.
- the spring insert is snap fit to the sprinkler body.
- a sprinkler assembly in another exemplary embodiment, includes a sprinkler body including a water flow passage coupled with a water source and including a recess; a nozzle insert received in the recess and positionable in the recess in multiple positions, where the nozzle insert includes a nozzle bore extending therethrough and alignable with the water flow passage in at least one of the multiple positions; a spring insert engageable with the sprinkler body; and a spring secured to the spring insert, where the spring is disposed in the recess and acts against insertion of the nozzle insert.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sprinkler body and nozzle insert in accordance with a first exemplary but nonlimiting embodiment, showing the nozzle insert removed from the sprinkler body and oriented in an INSERTION position;
- FIG. 2 is a right side, front perspective view of the nozzle insert shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a left side, rear perspective view of the nozzle insert shown in
- FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is a right side, top perspective view of the nozzle insert shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 is a right side, bottom perspective view of the nozzle insert shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged, partial front elevation view of the sprinkler body with the nozzle insert removed;
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 1 but with the nozzle insert installed within the sprinkler body in the INSERTION position;
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged, partial front view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 7;
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged, partial rear view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert shown in FIG. 5;
- FIG. 10 is a view similar to FIG. 9 but partially sectioned to remove the struts at the back end of the sprinkler body;
- FIG. 11 is a front elevation view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert (with the water deflection plate removed), with the nozzle insert rotated in a clockwise direction from the INSERTION position to the nozzle ON position;
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial rear view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 11 ;
- FIG. 13 is a partial vertical cross section viewed from the front of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 11 ;
- FIG. 14 is a partial vertical cross section viewed from the right side of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 11 ;
- FIG. 15 is a front elevation view similar to FIG. 11 but with the nozzle insert rotated 45 degrees in a clockwise direction from the ON position to an intermediate position between the ON position and the OFF position;
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged, partial rear section view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 15;
- FIG. 17 is a front elevation view similar to FIGS. 11 and 15, but with the insert rotated 45 degrees in a clockwise direction from the intermediate position shown in FIG. 15 to the OFF position;
- FIG. 18 is an enlarged, partial left side, rear perspective view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 17;
- FIG. 19 is a partial vertical cross section viewed from the right side of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 17;
- FIG. 20 is an enlarged, partial rear section view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 17, but with the insert rotated slightly less than or about 45 degrees in a clockwise direction from the OFF position to an intermediate position between the OFF position and the NOZZLE FLUSH position;
- FIG. 21 is a view similar to FIG. 20 but with the insert rotated a few degrees further in the clockwise direction;
- FIG. 22 is an enlarged, partial front view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 15 but with the nozzle insert rotated 90 degrees in a clockwise direction from the OFF position to the NOZZLE FLUSH position;
- FIG. 23 is a partial vertical cross section of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert viewed from the right side as shown in FIG. 22;
- FIG. 23A is a view similar to FIG. 23 but rotated to show another circumferential portion of the sprinkler body seal relative to the nozzle insert in the NOZZLE FLUSH position;
- FIG. 24 is an enlarged, partial front view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 20 but with the nozzle insert rotated 90 degrees in a clockwise direction from the NOZZLE FLUSH position to a LINE FLUSH position;
- FIG. 25 is a partial vertical cross section of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert viewed from the right side as shown in FIG. 24;
- FIG. 26 is a partial right, rear perspective view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as shown in FIG. 25;
- FIG. 27 is a side elevation of a seal employed between the sprinkler body and nozzle insert in the first exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 28 is a perspective view of the seal shown in FIG. 27, but illustrating a shape of the seal when installed;
- FIG. 29 is a top perspective view of a sprinkler body and seal retainer sleeve employed in the sprinkler body as shown in FIGS. 1-26;
- FIG. 30 is a top perspective view of the sprinkler body as shown in
- FIG. 27 but with the seal retainer sleeve removed
- FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a dual-nozzle insert clip for use with the sprinkler/nozzle insert assemblies described herein;
- FIG. 32 is a sectioned perspective view of a nozzle insert modified to accommodate the nozzle insert clip shown in FIG. 31 ;
- FIG. 33 is a sectioned perspective view of the nozzle insert clip shown in FIG. 31, with a pair of nozzle inserts removably attached thereto;
- FIG. 34 is a non-sectioned perspective view of the nozzle insert clip shown in FIG. 31, with a pair of nozzle inserts removably attached thereto;
- FIG. 35 is a perspective view of a sprinkler with one of the pair of nozzle inserts, attached to the nozzle insert clip as shown in FIG. 34, installed in the sprinkler body;
- FIG. 36 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 35 but with the installed nozzle insert rotated to another operating position within the sprinkler body;
- FIG. 37 is a perspective view of a nozzle insert clip in accordance with another exemplary but nonlimiting embodiment
- FIG. 38 is another perspective view of the nozzle insert clip shown in
- FIG. 39 is a perspective view of the nozzle insert clip of FIGS. 38 and
- FIG. 40 is a side elevation of a tool adapted for facilitating removal of a nozzle insert from the nozzle clips of FIGS. 31 and 37;
- FIG. 41 is a perspective view of the tool of FIG. 40 in position to facilitate removal of the nozzle insert from the associated clip;
- FIG. 42 is a view similar to FIG. 41 but taken from a different perspective
- FIG. 43 shows a sprinkler assembly of an alternative embodiment
- FIG. 44 shows the sprinkler assembly of FIG. 43 in a different nozzle position
- FIG. 45 is a rear perspective view of the sprinkler assembly of FIG. 43;
- FIG. 46 is a close-up view of portions of the sprinkler body
- FIG. 47 is a detailed view of the nozzle handle
- FIG. 48 shows the nozzle clip supporting two nozzles and a "HI" indicator
- FIG. 49 is a detailed perspective view of the nozzle clip
- FIG. 50 shows a tool for removing the nozzles from the nozzle clip.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a sprinkler assembly 10 that includes a sprinkler body
- the sprinkler body mounts a
- a plurality of support struts 22 are provided at the downstream end 24 of the sprinkler body, the support struts connected to a mounting ring 26 adapted for securing a conventional water deflector or distribution plate 28 formed with grooves 30 that typically cause the plate to rotate when impinged upon by a stream emitted from the sprinkler nozzle.
- the plate 28 may incorporate an otherwise conventional viscous brake or rotational speed-retarding device 32.
- any references to relative terms such as "upper”, “lower”, “left-side”, “right-side”, “front” and “rear”, relate to the sprinkler body and nozzle insert as oriented in the various figures and are not intended to be in any way limiting, because the sprinkler may assume other orientations in use. Since, however, the sprinkler will generally assume the orientation shown in FIG. 1 or a reverse (inverted) orientation, it is appropriate to refer to the nozzle insert 14 as a "side-loading" nozzle insert.
- the nozzle insert 14 is formed as a substantially-cylindrical body (or, simply, "insert body”) 34, preferably injection-molded of hard plastic material such as PVC (or other suitable plastic or metal material).
- the insert body 34 has a longitudinal center axis A (FIG. 2), also referred to herein as the “insert axis” or insert “axis of rotation” that, when installed in the sprinkler body, is perpendicular to a longitudinal center axis B (FIGS. 1 and 7) of the sprinkler body, also referred to herein as the "sprinkler axis".
- the insert body 34 is formed with a nozzle bore 36 which, in the illustrated embodiment, extends transversely of the insert axis or axis of rotation A from an inlet end 38 to an outlet end or nozzle outlet orifice 40.
- the nozzle bore 36 is comprised of a straight relatively larger-diameter portion 42 extending from the inlet end 38, and an inwardly-tapered portion 44 extending from a location about midway between the inlet end and outlet end, and leading to the smaller-diameter nozzle orifice 40.
- the outer nozzle bore wall 49 is radially spaced from the orifice 40 at the outlet end of the nozzle bore as seen, for example, in FIGS. 1-3, 13, 23 and 23 A.
- a "flush groove” 46 extends across a first axially-extending solid peripheral portion 48 of the insert body, substantially parallel to the nozzle bore 36 in the illustrated embodiment.
- the flush groove 46 is defined by the nozzle bore wall 49, a first side wall 50 and a second side wall 52 that intersects and is extended by a rearward end wall 54 of the cylindrical insert body 34.
- the flush groove 46 communicates with a sprinkler body flow passage when the nozzle insert is rotated to the NOZZLE FLUSH position as described further herein in order to direct any debris in the sprinkler body flow passage laterally away from the sprinkler body, and thus also preventing any such debris from entering the nozzle bore.
- a second axially-extending, solid peripheral portion 56 (FIG. 3) of the insert body 34 is circumferentially spaced from, and preferably diametrically opposite the first solid peripheral portion 48 and is formed with a round concave surface 58 to reduce seal drag when the insert body is rotated.
- a seal 154 engages the solid peripheral portion 56 surrounding the concave surface 58 as also described further herein.
- the insert body 34 is also formed with a forward, disk-like end face or wall 60 that, in the exemplary embodiment, is round in shape, with a diameter larger than the diameter of the remainder of the insert body 34 (including the rearward end wall 54).
- the forward end wall 60 is formed or provided on its outward side with a relatively narrow but easily grasped turning knob 62, which extends centrally across the end wall 60 and through the insert axis A.
- the turning knob 62 is tapered to a rounded point 64 at one end and thus also serves as a pointer device that indicates the rotational position of the nozzle insert 14 as indicated by position indicia, e.g., ON, OFF, NOZZLE FLUSH and FLUSH on the sprinkler body 12 at locations corresponding to the four operation positions of the nozzle insert.
- position indicia e.g., ON, OFF, NOZZLE FLUSH and FLUSH on the sprinkler body 12 at locations corresponding to the four operation positions of the nozzle insert.
- the FLUSH indicator on the sprinkler body is also referred to herein as a LINE FLUSH position to more clearly distinguish it from the NOZZLE FLUSH position.
- an arrow-like indicator 66 may be formed within or on the knob, oriented to match or align with the pointing direction of the knob.
- a nozzle orifice size reference number 68 may also be provided on the knob 62 above the arrow-like indicator 66, providing the user with a clear indication of the nozzle orifice size. It will be appreciated that the nozzle orifice size number could be placed in any readily visible location on the nozzle insert 14, but preferably on the outwardly facing surface of the forward end wall 60 or on the knob 62 itself (as shown). The nozzle inserts may also be color-coded by orifice size.
- the arrow-like indicator 66 as well as the nozzle orifice size reference number 68 could be provided in the form of separately-applied adhesive labels or the like.
- the forward end wall 60 is larger in diameter than the insert body 34, it will serve to shield the user from water spray that may be directed toward the user when the nozzle insert is rotated between its operating positions, or when the nozzle insert is in the NOZZLE FLUSH or LINE FLUSH positions.
- a sprinkler number corresponding to a sprinkler installation location along a truss span could be applied on one side of the turning knob 62 (or other suitable location) to assist in installing sprinklers with correct nozzle sizes in the desired sequence along a center-pivot truss span or the like.
- sprinklers as described herein may be delivered to the customer slidably mounted on a string or wire in a suggested installation sequence as verified by the location numbers on the sprinklers.
- openings in the insert body 34 may be utilized for stringing together a series of nozzle inserts.
- a stop tab 70 projects radially away from the forward end wall 60, in radial alignment with the tapered, rounded point 64 on the knob 62. This stop tab assists in the alignment of the insert 14 relative to the sprinkler body 12 for insertion, and also serves as a stop, preventing rotation of the nozzle insert 14 in one of two rotation directions from the insertion position, and preventing further rotation in the other of the two rotation directions at an opposite end of the rotational range of motion of the nozzle insert as described further herein.
- the insert body 34 has a rearward, disk-like end wall
- a hollow, substantially cylindrical extension 72 concentric with the insert body 34 and insert axis A, extends away from the rearward end wall 54.
- index tabs 76, 78, 80 and 82 (best seen in FIGS. 3 and 4) extending radially outwardly at 90-degree intervals about the distal end 74 of the substantially cylindrical extension 72.
- Each index tab has a rounded U-shape when viewed in plan, including a front face 84, and a pair of spaced, substantially-parallel and rearwardly-extending stems 86, 88.
- the reference numbers 84, 86 and 88 are used with each of the index tabs, noting that the separate numbers for the four index tabs per se facilitate the description of the rotation of the nozzle insert 14 from the INSERTION position through four additional indexed operating positions.
- all the index tabs have similar width dimensions as defined by front faces 84, and similar cross-sectional shapes.
- Two of the index tabs, i.e., diametrically-opposed tabs 76 and 80 have a different geometry than the remaining two tabs.
- stems 88 and 86 (see FIG. 2), of tabs 76 have greater radial length dimensions, and these extended stems are substantially radially aligned as best seen in FIG. 3.
- the extended stems in combination with matching insert slots formed in the sprinkler body, ensure foolproof, one-way-only insertion of the nozzle insert 14 into the sprinkler body 12.
- the forward end wall 60 and the rearward end wall 54 are various structural surfaces/ribs that serve to strengthen the insert body and/or that provide bearing surfaces when the nozzle insert 14 is installed in the recess 16 in the sprinkler body 12.
- the nozzle bore wall 49 is strengthened by radially-extending ribs 92, 94 that extend along substantially the entire length of the nozzle bore, on either side of a center web 96 extending between the rearward end wall 54 and the similarly-sized disk-like wall 98 located behind and adjacent the forward end wall 60.
- Rib 94, as well as solid peripheral portions 48, 56 extend beyond the wall 98 and join to the back side of the forward end wall 60.
- the sides 50 and 52 of the flush groove 46 also extend from and reinforce the nozzle bore wall 49 along the length of that wall.
- the rearward end wall 54 and the similarly sized and shaped wall 98, along with peripheral portions 48, 56 provide bearing surfaces for the insert 14 as it rotates within the sprinkler body 12 as explained further herein. It will be understood that the location and configuration of the various reinforcement ribs are determined at least in part by manufacturing considerations, especially if the insert is of molded plastic construction and, as such, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
- the sides 50 and 52 of the flush groove 46 also extend from and reinforce the nozzle bore wall 49 along the length of that wall.
- the rearward end wall 54 and the similarly sized and shaped wall 98, along with peripheral portions 48, 56 provide bearing surfaces for the insert 14 as it rotates within the sprinkler body 12 as explained further herein. It will be understood that the location and configuration of the various reinforcement ribs are determined at least in part by manufacturing considerations, especially if the insert is of molded plastic construction and, as such, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
- the sprinkler body recess 16 is defined by a substantially-cylindrical wall 100 concentric with the insert axis or axis of rotation A. (See FIG. 2.)
- the recess 16 is open at a forward end 102 as viewed in FIG. 1 and partially closed at a rearward end 104 by four, equally-spaced, radially-oriented struts 106, 108, 110 and 112, joined at a center hub 114 (FIG. 9).
- An internal radial flange or collar 116 is located adjacent but axially spaced forwardly of the struts 106, 108, 110 and 112.
- the flange 116 is substantially axially- aligned with a distal end of a substantially cylindrical spring support 118 (FIG. 10) extending forwardly of the center hub 114.
- the flange 116 is formed with four radially-oriented insert slots 120, 122, 124 and 126 that are spaced and oriented to mate with and receive the four index tabs 76, 78, 80 and 82, respectively, on the insert body 34. Note that the shapes of slots 120 and 124 match the shapes of the index tabs 76 and 80, respectively that have stems with extended radial length dimensions.
- insertion of the insert body 34 into the sprinkler body recess 16 can only be achieved in one orientation of the insert body, i.e., with tabs 76, 80 aligned with insert slots 120 and 124.
- This orientation of the nozzle insert 14 relative to the sprinkler body 12 is referred to herein as the INSERTION position.
- the axial gap 90 between the index tabs and the rear end wall 54 is able to receive the flange 116, and the gap between the flange 116 and the struts 106, 108, 110 and 112 permits the index tabs 76, 78, 80 and 82 to rotate behind the flange 116.
- index notches 128, 130, 132 and 134 there are four substantially identical index notches 128, 130, 132 and 134 (FIG. 9), located circumferentially between the insert slots 120, 122, 124 and 126 and sized to receive any one of the index tabs 76, 78, 80 and 82.
- the nozzle insert 14 may be rotated from the INSERTION position to any of four additional operating positions, as defined by the locations of the index notches 128, 130, 132 and 134.
- the index tabs and index notches may be reversed, such that the tabs are located on the flange 116 and the notches are located, for example, on forward faces of radial projections, formed on the cylindrical portion 72.
- ribs 136, 138 that extend internally along the wall 100, parallel to axis A. These ribs provide bearing surfaces for the insert body 34 during insertion and subsequent rotation of the nozzle insert 14 between its various operating positions. As will be appreciated, ribs 136, 138 also help center or align the insert 14 within the recess 16 in addition to minimizing surface friction during rotation.
- a generally-cylindrical spring support 118 extends forwardly of the center hub 114.
- a coil spring 140 is received over the spring support and lies on the insert axis A.
- the forward end of the spring 140 engages the center portion of the rearward end wall 54, inside the substantially cylindrical portion 72, and thus exerts a force on the insert body 34 in a direction opposite the insertion direction.
- various spring-mounting/retaining arrangements as well as other spring types may be employed and remain within the scope of the invention.
- a flow passage 142 including a first aperture 144 concentric with the sprinkler body axis B and that opens in the wall 100 so as to align with the nozzle bore 36 when the nozzle insert 14 is in the ON position.
- An outlet end of the sprinkler body is formed with an aperture 146 axially aligned with aperture 144 that aligns with the nozzle orifice 40 when the nozzle insert is in the same ON position.
- the sprinkler body 12 is also formed with nozzle bore access apertures or openings 148, 150 (see e.g., FIGS. 1, 13, 18, 26), preferably on diametrically- opposed sides of the wall 100, transverse to both the insert axis A and the sprinkler axis B as described further below.
- the nozzle bore 36 is aligned with the openings 148, 150 providing ready access to the nozzle bore for manual cleaning in the event debris is tightly wedged in the nozzle bore and not able to be flushed out in the NOZZLE FLUSH position.
- a seal retainer sleeve 152 is mounted in the flow passage 142 and cooperates with the edge of the aperture 144 to mount a relatively soft, rounded seal 154 engageable with the contoured edge of the bore wall 49 at the inlet end 38 of the nozzle bore 36 as described further herein. (See FIGS. 13 and 14.)
- FIGS. 27 and 28 illustrate the seal 154 in isolation.
- FIG. 27 shows a side elevation of the seal 154 in a normal uninstalled state, where the otherwise flexible seal assumes a substantially planar orientation.
- the seal 154 may be characterized as a "double O-ring" seal including joined inner and outer ring portions 156, 158, which enable secure attachment about the outer ring 158, while allowing flexing of the inner ring portion 156 to conform to the surface of the insert body 34, i.e., the surface surrounding the nozzle bore 36 at the inlet end 38.
- FIG. 28 illustrates the shape assumed by the seal when installed, conforming to the cylindrical shape of the insert body 34.
- the "double O-ring" configuration is particularly advantageous in that, as the nozzle insert body 34 rotates across the seal, the inner ring portion 156 conforms to the surface of the nozzle insert body, while the rounded shape of the inner ring portion reduces the likelihood of excessive friction that might otherwise lead to tears or other undesirable surface abrasion.
- the relatively soft, flexible material provides an effective seal with only a light compression force.
- Traditional ball and plug valves use hard seals with high compression loads required to effect the seal, resulting in a further need for a relatively large and otherwise undesirable handle to overcome the friction.
- FIG. 29 shows the seal retainer sleeve 152 mounted within the flow passage 142 in the sprinkler body.
- the seal retainer sleeve 152 supports the seal 154 about its outer peripheral edge 158 (see FIGS. 13, 14, 19, 23 and 25), and effectively clamps the seal 154 between the lower edge of the seal retainer sleeve 152 and a radial flange 160 surrounding and defining the aperture 144.
- the lower end of the seal retainer sleeve is also shaped to conform to the inlet end 38 of the nozzle bore 36. As noted above, this arrangement allows the inner portion 156 of the seal to flex as needed to conform to the curvature of the insert body 34.
- FIG. 29 shows the seal retainer sleeve 152 mounted within the flow passage 142 in the sprinkler body.
- the seal retainer sleeve 152 supports the seal 154 about its outer peripheral edge 158 (see FIGS. 13, 14, 19, 23 and 25), and effectively clamps the seal 154 between the lower edge
- FIG. 30 shows the interior of the sprinkler body 12 and especially the flow passage 142, including a flat 162 that mates with a corresponding flat 164 on the retainer sleeve 152, facilitating proper alignment and installation of the seal retainer sleeve within the flow passage 142.
- the retainer sleeve 152 is held in place by the adapter 18, and that an additional annular seal 166 (e.g., an O-ring seal) may be inserted in a groove 168 in the seal retainer sleeve thereby preventing leakage at the sleeve/adapter interface.
- an additional annular seal 166 e.g., an O-ring seal
- a tab 170 extends axially from the forward edge of wall 100 and cooperates with the stop tab 70 to initially assist in alignment of the nozzle insert 14 with the sprinkler body 12 in the INSERTION position, and to then also limit rotation of the insert 14 to rotation in a clockwise direction from the INSERTION position through the four indexable operating positions.
- the nozzle insert 14 can be rotated no further in the clockwise direction, and must be rotated in a counterclockwise direction to return to any one of the other three operating positions and/or to return to the INSERTION position if it is desired to remove the nozzle insert 14 from the sprinkler body 12.
- the sprinkler body is also provided with aligned apertures 174, 176 which align with the flush groove 46 when the nozzle insert is rotated to the LINE FLUSH position.
- FIG. 1 illustrates the orientation of the nozzle insert 14 relative to the sprinkler body 12 required for insertion (i.e., in the INSERTION position).
- the index tab 76 is automatically aligned with the insert slot 120 (FIGS. 9 and 10), permitting insertion of the nozzle insert 14 into the sprinkler body 12, with all the index tabs passing through respective insert slots in the radial flange 116.
- the nozzle insert 14 is shown fully inserted into the complementary recess 16 in the sprinkler body 12 in FIGS. 7-10. Specifically, and as best seen in FIG.
- the extended-length index tabs 76 and 80 have passed through the matching insert slots 120 and 124, while index tabs 78, 82 have passed through the remaining insert slots 122, 126 (FIG. 10).
- the spring 140 provides some resistance to the insertion, but the resistive force is necessary to ensure good engagement of the index tabs in respective ones of the index notches 128, 130, 132 and 134 on the backside of the flange 116 as described further below.
- the sprinkler body 12 is provided with indicia on its forward wall 60 and/or on the wall 100 that indicate the various operating positions of the nozzle insert 14. As best seen in FIGS. 1, 7 and 18 the operating positions are indicated by the indicia PUSH & TURN (for the INSERTION position), ON, OFF (FIG. 18), NOZZLE FLUSH and FLUSH (for the LINE FLUSH position).
- FIGS. 11-14 show the nozzle insert 14 rotated 45 degrees in the clockwise direction from the INSERTION position to the ON position.
- the nozzle bore 36 is axially- aligned with the apertures 144, 146 in the sprinkler body, with leakage prevented by the seal 154 at the inlet end 38 of the nozzle bore 36.
- the inner ring 156 of the seal will engage and conform to the contour of the bore wall 49 at the inlet 38 to the nozzle bore 36, recognizing that the wall 100 is also cylindrical, and that the inner ring 156 of the seal conforms to the shape of the wall 100 and to the insert body 34 at the bore wall 49 (FIG. 13).
- index tab 76 is seated in index notch 128; index tab 78 is seated in index notch 134; index tab 80 is seated in index notch 132 and index tab 82 is seated in index notch 130.
- index tabs 76 and 80 are radially longer than the remaining index tabs 78 and 82, the nozzle insert will be retained within the sprinkler body recess as it rotates between its various operation positions.
- the rotation movement itself is facilitated by the beveled or angled edges of the index tab stems that interact with the edges of the index notches.
- the dimensions of the tabs and notches are such that the beveled edges engage the notch edges, preventing full seating of the tabs within the notches and facilitating rotation out of the operating positions even with the spring urging the index tabs toward the index notches.
- FIGS. 15 and 16 illustrate the nozzle insert rotated about 45 degrees in a clockwise direction beyond the ON position to an intermediate position between the ON position and an OFF position.
- the index tabs have rotated out of their respective index notches and are passing over the insert slots, moving
- FIGS. 17-19 illustrate the nozzle insert 14 rotated about 45 degrees further in the clockwise direction to the OFF position.
- the solid peripheral portion 56 (FIG. 3) and the concave surface 58 shut off flow through the sprinkler body flow passage 142, and solid peripheral portion 56 is sealed by the seal 154 to prevent leakage.
- the index tabs 76, 78, 80 and 82 are seated, respectively in index notches 134, 132, 130 and 128 (FIG. 18).
- the nozzle bore 36 is now aligned with the openings 148, 150 in the sprinkler body thus permitting the nozzle bore to be cleaned manually of any debris that is tightly wedged in the bore 36 and unable to be removed when the nozzle insert is rotated to the NOZZLE FLUSH position.
- FIG. 20 is an enlarged, partial rear section view of the sprinkler body and nozzle insert, but with the insert rotated slightly less than or about 45 degrees in a clockwise direction (as viewed from the front) from the OFF position to an intermediate position between the OFF position and the NOZZLE FLUSH position. It can be seen that the index tabs have rotated out of their respective index notches as shown in FIG. 18, and here again, the mismatched index tabs ride across the back side of the flange 116; and because of the mismatch with the insert slots, the nozzle insert is not pushed forward by the spring 140 when the index tabs are circumferentially between the index notches on the back side of flange 116.
- FIG. 21 is a view similar to FIG.
- index tabs 76, 80 with lengthened stems do not match the extended insert slots 124, 120, respectively, as the nozzle insert rotates away from the position shown in FIG. 20.
- the index tabs can move through the insert slots in only one position, i.e., the INSERTION position shown in FIG. 9.
- FIGS. 22-23A show the nozzle insert rotated 90 degrees in a clockwise direction from the OFF position shown in FIG. 17 to the NOZZLE FLUSH position.
- the nozzle bore 36 is inverted relative to its orientation in the ON position; and while not shown, it will be understood that the index tabs 76, 78, 80 and 82 are now respectively seated in index notches 132, 130, 128 and 134.
- flushing of the bore is facilitated by the expanding diameter of the bore in the direction of flow, i.e., from the smaller-diameter orifice 40 toward the larger- diameter inlet end 38.
- FIGS. 24-26 show the nozzle insert 14 rotated an additional 90 degrees in a clockwise direction from the NOZZLE FLUSH position to the LINE FLUSH position.
- water from the sprinkler body flow passage 142 is introduced directly into the flush groove 46 and the water exits the aligned apertures 174, 176 (FIGS. 1, 7) on either side of the sprinkler body, thereby flushing the flow passage 142.
- the nozzle bore 36 is again aligned with the apertures or openings 148, 150 in the sprinkler body, enabling manual access and cleaning of the bore as described above.
- the nozzle insert In the LINE FLUSH position, the nozzle insert cannot be rotated further in the clockwise direction because the stop tab 70 is engaged with the tab 170.
- the nozzle insert 14 can, however, be rotated in a counterclockwise direction to any one of the NOZZLE FLUSH, OFF, ON or INSERTION positions. Rotation back to the INSERTION position allows easy removal (with the assistance of the spring 140) and replacement of the nozzle insert with one having, for example, a larger or smaller nozzle orifice size.
- An important feature of the illustrated embodiment is the manner in which the variously-described structural features combine to accurately align the nozzle insert 14 in the ON position. More specifically, the centerline of the nozzle bore 36 must be positioned within +/- 0.005" of the sprinkler body flow passage centerline in the left to right and fore to aft directions, and must be positioned rotationally about axis A within +/- 0.5°. The combination of water pressure and seal compression forces the insert 14 (and hence the insert body 34) against ribs 136 and 138 and thereby accomplishes the left-to-right centering. The tab/detent/spring arrangement accomplishes the fore-to-aft and the rotational centering.
- the nozzle insert needs to be securely positioned such that when jostled by crops such as corn stalks, it will not be inadvertently moved out of the desired operating position.
- the nozzle insert must be relatively easy to insert and rotate by hand (perhaps hundreds of times in a day when doing initial assembly of pivot packages or changing out systems in the field).
- the user can push and turn (easier option) or just turn (more torque required) the nozzle insert 14 until rotation begins. Then, if the user continues turning without pushing, the nozzle insert body 34 will click into the next set of index notches. This rotation and spring action will accurately locate the nozzle insert so long as the nozzle insert is sufficiently free to move axially and rotationally and thereby enable the spring 140 to drive the index tabs fully home (i.e., where the beveled index tab surfaces are in full contact with the beveled index notch surfaces). [00100] To ensure the required freedom of movement of the nozzle insert, generous clearances are maintained between the nozzle insert and the sprinkler body wherever possible. (Such clearances cause the water spray mentioned above that is shielded by the forward end wall 60.) Further in this regard, the nozzle insert itself is formed to permit water to leak past the seal 154 during position changes to flush out impacted sand, etc.
- a nozzle insert clip capable of holding a pair of nozzle inserts.
- the clip is designed to detachably hold a nozzle insert at each of two opposite ends of the clip, such that a desired one of the two nozzle inserts can be installed within the sprinkler body as described hereinabove, with the second nozzle insert retained on the clip. It is anticipated that the nozzle orifices of the respective inserts would have different diameters, enabling the user to quickly and easily swap the nozzle inserts to adapt to irrigation requirements in localized areas.
- the clip 180 comprises a strip 182 of durable, rubberized plastic (or other suitable material), permanently bent at a mid- length location 184 to an angle of about 20 degrees, with attachment portions or arms 186, 188 extending substantially perpendicularly from opposite, distal ends 190, 192 of the strip. It will be understood that the 20-degree angle is measured relative to a horizontal reference plane, when the clip is viewed in side elevation. Stated otherwise, the portions of the strip extending from the mid-point location 184, define an included angle of about 140 degrees.
- Each attachment portion or arm is substantially rectangular in shape, with offset shoulders 194, 196, respectively, approximately mid-way along the length of the respective arm.
- the shoulders are enabled by tapered surfaces 198 and 200, respectively, extending along opposite interior surfaces 202, 204 of the attachment arms, with the inward taper on each commencing proximate distal ends 206, 208 of the attachment arms.
- Elongated slots 210, 212 substantially centrally located along the lengths of the arms 186 and 188 provide flexibility to the arms, allowing them to be squeezed for purposes of attachment to, and detachment from, a pair of nozzle inserts as explained below.
- Indicia, such as "HI” and "LO” can be applied in any suitable manner to opposite ends of the clip to differentiate the nozzle inserts in terms of, for example, flow rate, orifice diameter, etc.
- the sprinkler body and the nozzle inserts remain as described above, except for a minor modification to the nozzle inserts.
- the same reference numerals are used to describe the sprinkler body and nozzle insert, but with new reference numerals added where appropriate.
- the turning knob 62 as previously described has been shown to include a recess 206 at its blunt end 208, generally aligned with the arrow-shaped indicator slot 66.
- the web or "floor" 210 of the recess 206 is removed such that the recess 206 opens into the indicator slot 66.
- the recess 206 in the modified nozzle insert 14A now extends from the blunt end 208 of the knob 62 to the narrowed or pointed end 210 of the indicator slot 66.
- the recess 206 and slot 66 are now merged, reference will be made simply to the "extended indicator slot" 66.
- This modification is best appreciated in FIG. 32, and note that the upper end of the extended indicator slot 66 provides a shoulder 212 that interacts with the shoulders 194, 196 of the nozzle insert clip attachment arms 186, 188 as described further below.
- the attachment arms 186, 188 of the clip 180 are sized to fit snugly within the extended indicator slot 66 when inserted at the blunt end 208 of the turning knob 62. Since the attachment arms 186 and 188 are mirror images of one another, attachment/detachment of only one nozzle insert to one of the attachment arms need be described. Accordingly, with reference to FIGS. 32 and 33, the user will select, for example, a nozzle insert 14A and push the attachment arm 186 into the extended indicator slot 66 at the blunt end 208 of the knob 62.
- the tapered surface 198 of the attachment arm 186 will cam the arm inwardly as a result of the flexibility provided by the slot 210, thus allowing the projecting shoulder 194 to slide along the extended slot 66 until it snaps to its normal position as it passes the shoulder 212.
- the lower or pointed end of the extended indicator slot 66 does not interfere with the distal end 206 of the attachment arm.
- a rib may be provided along the back wall 214 of the extended indicator slot 66 to reduce the surface contact area between the attachment arm and the slot wall.
- the back wall of the slot could be formed to have a slightly convex shape to achieve the same result.
- FIG. 34 illustrates the clip 180 holding a pair of nozzle inserts 14A and 14B such that the indicia HI and LO match up with the flow rates of the respective nozzle inserts.
- Using generic and relative indicia such as HI and LO allows the clip to be used with any pair of nozzle inserts with different orifice sizes/flow rates.
- the distal edges 191, 193 of the strip 182 may have different profiles as further indicators of nozzle insert differentiation.
- FIG. 35 illustrates how one of the nozzle inserts 14A can be secured within the sprinkler body 12 while the other of the nozzle inserts 14B remains attached to the clip 180, resiliently cantilevered away from the sprinkler body.
- the clip 180 By enabling the clip 180 to flex about the mid-point 184 of the strip 182 (see the flex arrows in FIG. 35), access to the turning knob 62 is maintained and, in addition, damage to the stored or unused nozzle insert 14B is avoided as the sprinkler is moved with an irrigation machine through the field where, depending on the height of the sprinkler above ground and the height of the irrigated crops, repeated or even continuous engagement with the crops may occur.
- FIG. 36 simply shows how the clip 180 and the stored or unused nozzle insert 14B rotate with the turning knob 62 as it moves between its operating positions as described above.
- FIGS. 37 and 38 illustrate a second embodiment of a nozzle insert clip which is capable of holding two additional nozzle inserts.
- the clip 216 is provided with three strips 218, 220 and 222 extending from a center location or hub 224. The strips are spaced substantially equally at about 60-degree intervals about the center hub, and are similarly bent upwardly at about 20-degree angles, relative to horizontal.
- the distal ends 226, 228 and 230 of the strips are provided with attachment arms 232, 234 and 236, respectively, that are otherwise identical to the attachment arms of the clip 180, extending substantially perpendicularly from their respective strips.
- the clip 216 may be composed of rubberized plastic or other suitable material that provides the requisite flexibility to the arms.
- the indicia applied to the distal ends of the attachment arm may indicate HI, LO and MED flow rates, and here again, the distal edges of the strips may have differently-profiled edges to provide additional differentiation.
- the manner of attachment of the nozzle inserts to the clip remains as explained above in connection with FIGS. 31-36 and need not be repeated.
- FIG. 39 shows the triple-capacity clip 216 with one of the nozzle inserts 14A installed within the sprinkler body 12, and with two additional nozzle inserts 14B and 14C attached to the clip and available for use with the sprinkler body when it is desired to change the flow rate of the sprinkler nozzle.
- FIGS. 40-42 A pliers-like tool for facilitating removal is shown in FIGS. 40-42.
- the tool 238 includes a pair of gripper arms 240, 242 that are pivotally attached via pin 244 and that cross over to provide opposed jaws 246 and 248, respectively, on opposite sides of the pin 244.
- the jaw 248 is formed with a pair of parallel prongs 250, 252 which are designed to fit within the adjacent through-slots 254, 256 (FIGS.
- the other jaw is formed with a flat head 258 extending perpendicularly from the jaw 246 toward the space between the prongs 250, 252.
- the flat head 258 is designed to fit within the side (or front) opening of the extended indicator slot 66 as best seen in FIG. 42.
- the user will squeeze the gripper arms 240, 242, with one hand such that the flat head 258 will engage the attachment arm 186 of the clip 180 inside the slot 66 and push (flex) it inwardly until the attachment arm shoulder 194 moves inwardly beyond the edge of the slot edge or shoulder 212, thereby allowing the user to pull the clip 180 out of the extended slot 66 of the nozzle insert 14A from its open upper end with his/her other hand.
- the tool 238 may be used with the triple-capacity clip 216 in the same manner.
- the user can press a flat screwdriver blade into the extended indicator slot 66 from the side (or front) of the slot, pushing the shoulder 194 inwardly beyond the edge of shoulder 212, again allowing the clip to be pulled out of the extended slot.
- FIGS. 43-50 show an alternative embodiment. Like reference numerals are used to identify corresponding parts.
- FIG. 43 illustrates a sprinkler assembly 10 that includes a sprinkler body 12 and a nozzle insert 14 receivable within a sideways-oriented, complementary recess 16 (FIG. 46) provided in the sprinkler body 12.
- the sprinkler body mounts a conventional adapter 18 via a threaded coupling at the upstream end of the sprinkler body 12.
- a plurality of support struts 22 are provided at the downstream end of the sprinkler body 12.
- the support struts 22 are connected to a mounting ring 26 adapted for securing a conventional water deflector or distribution plate 28 formed with grooves 30 that typically cause the plate to rotate when impinged upon by a stream emitted from the sprinkler nozzle.
- the plate 28 may incorporate an otherwise conventional viscous brake or rotational speed- retarding device 32.
- the embodiments described above utilize a nozzle insert clip capable of holding an interchangeable pair of nozzle inserts.
- the clip is designed to detachably hold a nozzle insert at each of two opposite ends of the clip such that a desired one of the two nozzle inserts can be installed within the sprinkler body, with the second nozzle insert retained on the clip. It is anticipated that the nozzle orifices of the respective inserts would have different diameters, enabling the user to quickly and easily swap the nozzle inserts to adapt to irrigation requirements in localized areas.
- the sprinkler body and the nozzle insert clip have been modified.
- the sprinkler body includes an extended guard 302 at least partially surrounding the sprinkler body recess 16 that serves to protect the nozzle from getting inadvertently bumped out of position.
- the guard 302 extends outward from the sprinkler body as shown by an amount equal to or greater than a depth of the nozzle handle 62.
- Revised lettering 304 around the nozzle handle (FIG. 47) and lettering 306 adjacent the sprinkler body recess 16 (FIG. 46) provide instruction for inserting the nozzle and clarify index positions of the nozzle in the sprinkler body 12.
- the nozzle handle 62 includes the terms “PUSH” and “TURN” to provide instructions for inserting the nozzle in the sprinkler body.
- the sprinkler body 12 itself includes the terms “IN,” “ON,” “OFF,” “FLUSH,” and “LINE FLUSH.”
- revisions include the addition of a separate part or spring insert 141 to hold the coil spring 140 for ease of mold making and a revised sleeve that holds the seal for ease of mold making.
- the spring insert 141 may be secured in a corresponding opening in the sprinkler housing in a snap fit. With the spring insert 141 being a separate piece, it is much easier to construct the portion of the body mold that forms the required geometry at the inner end of recess 16.
- the sleeve has a revised index (or angular orientation) feature which mates with a corresponding groove in the body.
- the revised body feature makes it much easier to make a durable unwinding thread core in the body mold.
- the handle 62 is provided with an opening 308 for receiving a modified dual nozzle clip 310 (FIG. 49).
- the dual nozzle clip 310 includes a flexible connecting member 312 connecting a high flow clip 314 at one end (proximal end in FIG. 43) and an alternative flow clip 316 at an opposite end (distal end in FIG. 43).
- the nozzle clip 310 may also be configured as a triple nozzle clip including a three-prong connector and three of the clips for securing two spare nozzles.
- the flow clips 314, 316 include flexible tab members 318 with shoulders 320 that engage a suitable chamber in each of the nozzles.
- the high flow clip 314 is also provided with a tab member 322 that receives a "HI" indicator 324 (FIGS. 43 and 48) in a snap fit.
- the indicator 324 provides improved identification over the prior design to help minimize errors. By attaching this indicator near one of the nozzles, it provides visual shape and color and nomenclature to identify which nozzle is larger, making it easier to instruct workers to install properly and easier to verify, even from a significant distance away.
- the assembly is less susceptible to rotating the operating nozzle out of position, and the spare nozzle can deflect down in such a way that it will pass through the crop easier.
- the water passage of the operating nozzle is pointing down, while the spare nozzle is pointing up. As a result, it is quicker and easier to switch from one operating nozzle to the other, and the water passage of the spare nozzle is less likely to get plugged with debris.
- a pliers-like tool 330 for facilitating removal is shown in FIG. 50.
- the tool 330 includes a pair of gripper arms 332 that are pivotally attached via a pin 334 and that cross over to provide opposed jaws 336 on opposite sides of the pin 334.
- the jaws 336 are each formed with a flat head or tab 338 extending perpendicularly from the jaws 336.
- the flat heads or tabs 338 are designed to fit within side openings 340 of the nozzles as best seen in FIGS. 44 and 48. With the pliers oriented as shown in FIG. 50, the user will squeeze the gripper arms 332 with one hand such that the flat heads or tabs 338 will engage the flexible tab members 318 of the clip 314 or 316 inside the slot and push (flex) them inwardly until the attachment arm shoulders 320 move inwardly beyond the edge of the slot edge or shoulder within the side openings 340, thereby allowing the user to pull the clip out of the opening 308.
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AU2015243496A AU2015243496B2 (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle with nozzle storage clip and related tool |
ATA9138/2015A AT520773B1 (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Sprinkler with multifunctional nozzle for clamping from the side with nozzle bearing clip and associated tools |
US15/254,831 US20160375457A1 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2016-09-01 | Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle with nozzle storage clip and related tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US201461977204P | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | |
US61/977,204 | 2014-04-09 |
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US14/049,633 Continuation-In-Part US9534619B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-09 | Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle with nozzle storage clip and related tool |
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US15/254,831 Continuation US20160375457A1 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2016-09-01 | Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle with nozzle storage clip and related tool |
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WO2015157525A1 true WO2015157525A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
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PCT/US2015/025126 WO2015157525A1 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2015-04-09 | Sprinkler with multi-functional, side-load nozzle with nozzle storage clip and related tool |
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AT (1) | AT520773B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2015243496B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015157525A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5762269A (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 1998-06-09 | Nelson Irrigation Corporation | Nozzle clip |
US20100301130A1 (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-02 | Nelson Irrigation Corporation | Automatic nozzle changer |
US20110285126A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-11-24 | Rowshan Jahan | Barbed connection for use with irrigation tubing |
US20130026254A1 (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | Sesser George L | Sprinkler linear side-load, multi-nozzle system |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH655867A5 (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1986-05-30 | Exit S A | SPRAY NOZZLE, ESPECIALLY FOR SPRAY GUNS. |
SE463772B (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1991-01-21 | Kent Strid | DYSA FOR SPRING PIPE |
-
2015
- 2015-04-09 WO PCT/US2015/025126 patent/WO2015157525A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-04-09 AU AU2015243496A patent/AU2015243496B2/en active Active
- 2015-04-09 AT ATA9138/2015A patent/AT520773B1/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5762269A (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 1998-06-09 | Nelson Irrigation Corporation | Nozzle clip |
US20100301130A1 (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-02 | Nelson Irrigation Corporation | Automatic nozzle changer |
US20110285126A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-11-24 | Rowshan Jahan | Barbed connection for use with irrigation tubing |
US20130026254A1 (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | Sesser George L | Sprinkler linear side-load, multi-nozzle system |
Also Published As
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AU2015243496B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
AT520773A5 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
AT520773A2 (en) | 2019-07-15 |
AT520773B1 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
AU2015243496A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 |
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