WO2015156305A1 - Container, and cold- and heat-insulating vessel - Google Patents

Container, and cold- and heat-insulating vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015156305A1
WO2015156305A1 PCT/JP2015/060928 JP2015060928W WO2015156305A1 WO 2015156305 A1 WO2015156305 A1 WO 2015156305A1 JP 2015060928 W JP2015060928 W JP 2015060928W WO 2015156305 A1 WO2015156305 A1 WO 2015156305A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
container
cold
heat insulating
container according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/060928
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
聖文 井上
奥村 幸一郎
佐藤 俊介
慶太 中塩
健介 藤井
Original Assignee
大日本印刷株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 大日本印刷株式会社 filed Critical 大日本印刷株式会社
Publication of WO2015156305A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015156305A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3813Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
    • B65D81/3823Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/02Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a container provided with a transport container and a cold insulation container stored in the transport container, and a cold insulation container having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
  • a transport container in which a cold insulated container is housed is used as a container.
  • a cold insulated container has a heat insulating member in its panel, which suppresses heat transfer inside and outside the container, and conventional cold insulated containers use foam insulation that has low thermal insulation performance per unit thickness. It was. In a panel using a foam heat insulating material, it is necessary to increase the thickness in order to secure a desired cold insulation function, and there has been a limit to attempts to reduce weight and space.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-249125
  • Patent Document 1 has a casing panel that forms a rectangular parallelepiped sealed container in combination with a front panel and a top panel, and a vacuum is formed inside the casing panel. What provided the heat insulating material is described.
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent No. 4189022 (hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 2) and Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2009-137653 (hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 3) disclose a cylindrical wall composed of four wall surfaces having a vacuum heat insulating material. Body, a lid fitted to one edge of the wall, and a base fitted to the other edge of the wall, and the wall, lid and base are separable from each other. Is listed. Furthermore, Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 describe that a pair of opposing wall surfaces of the wall body can be folded into valley folds.
  • or patent document 3 is a container containing a vacuum heat insulating material, and can implement
  • the cost reduction is important for the cold and warm container used in the container, it is important that the assembly work and the disassembly work have good workability and do not require a large work place. For example, it can be said that it is easy if most of the assembly work and the disassembly work can be performed in a transport container by a small number of people, such as two people.
  • the container is generally a large container having a length of 1 m or more on each side, the panel using the conventional foam insulation becomes heavy and can be assembled and disassembled. Not suitable for some cold and warm containers.
  • the cold insulated container which used the conventional vacuum heat insulating material for the panel since it uses with a container, it is not considered about enabling assembly and decomposition
  • the housing panel is composed of a rear panel part, a right side panel part, a left side panel part, and a bottom panel part, but the connection parts of these panel parts maintain airtightness. It is welded to. For this reason, it is impossible to fold the casing panel, and there is a problem that a considerably large storage space is required even when not in use.
  • Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 there is no specific description regarding the dimensions of the box, and structurally, the opening and closing is limited to the top surface when the wall is raised.
  • the opening and closing is limited to the top surface when the wall is raised.
  • the worker can enter the inside of the wall body while the wall body is laid down, but the work of standing the wall body expanded in a cylindrical shape requires an excessive amount of labor, and the surrounding area is sufficient. There is a problem that a work space is required.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a cold and warm container that can easily perform an assembling operation and a disassembling operation and that can maintain an internal temperature well, and a container including the same.
  • the present invention is a container comprising a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container, wherein the cool and warm container is a top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, and a rear panel.
  • a panel and a side panel that are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable, and a bottom panel, and the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected to each other in a separable manner.
  • the side panel is a container having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
  • the present invention is a container comprising a transport container and a cold insulation container stored in the transport container, wherein the cold insulation container is a top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel,
  • the back panel and the right panel include a side panel and a bottom panel that are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable, and the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other,
  • the side panel is a container that has a heat insulating plate member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
  • the present invention is a container assembly method comprising a transport container and a cold insulation container stored in the transport container, the top panel separated from each other, and a front panel that can be opened and closed, A side panel in which a left panel, a back panel, and a right panel are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable, and includes a side panel having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material, and a bottom panel. And a step of assembling a cold and warm container by connecting a top panel, a side panel, and a bottom panel in a transport container.
  • the present invention is a container transport method comprising a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container, the top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, and a back surface.
  • a cold insulation container having a side panel having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material and a bottom panel, the side panel having a panel and a right side panel connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable.
  • a container transportation method comprising: a second transportation path in which a bottom panel is separated from each other and loaded in a transportation container.
  • the present invention also includes a top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, a back panel, a side panel in which a right panel is foldably connected to each other via a connecting portion, and a bottom panel.
  • the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected to each other so as to be separable from each other, and the side panel is a cold insulation container having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a state where the cold insulation container is disassembled and loaded in the container of FIG. 1A.
  • FIG. 1C is an enlarged perspective view showing the cold insulation container of the container of FIG. 1A.
  • FIG. 2 is an internal plan view of the cold insulation container of FIG. 1C.
  • FIG. 3 is an internal front view of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other in the cold insulation container of FIG. 1C.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a state where the cold insulation container is disassembled and loaded in the container of FIG. 1A.
  • FIG. 1C is an enlarged perspective view showing the cold insulation container of the container of FIG. 1A
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion surrounded by a one-dot chain line denoted by reference symbol A in the cold insulation container of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion surrounded by an alternate long and short dash line denoted by B in the cold and warm container shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing a heat insulating member.
  • FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a heat insulating member with an outer bag having a heat insulating member and an outer bag.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state where the heat insulating member with an exterior bag of FIG. 7B is joined.
  • FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a vacuum heat insulating material.
  • FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the vacuum heat insulating material.
  • FIG. 10A is a plan view showing a state in which one M-shaped body is folded.
  • FIG. 10B is a plan view showing a state in which the other M-shaped body is folded.
  • FIG. 11A is a side view showing a state in which the top panel is folded.
  • FIG. 11B is a side view showing a state in which the bottom panel is folded.
  • FIG. 12A is a flowchart for explaining an assembling method of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C.
  • FIG. 12B is a flowchart for explaining an assembling method of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C.
  • FIG. 12A is a flowchart for explaining an assembling method of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C.
  • FIG. 12C is a flowchart for explaining an assembling method of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C.
  • FIG. 13A is a diagram for describing the flexible sheet provided at the lower end of the left panel.
  • FIG. 13B is a diagram for describing the flexible sheet provided at the lower end of the left panel.
  • FIG. 14A is a diagram for explaining a temporary fixing member provided at a connection portion between the front panel and the left panel.
  • FIG. 14B is a diagram for explaining a temporary fixing member provided at a connection portion between the front panel and the left panel.
  • FIG. 14C is a diagram for explaining a temporary fixing member provided at a connection portion between the front panel and the left panel.
  • FIG. 14A is a diagram for explaining a temporary fixing member provided at a connection portion between the front panel and the left panel.
  • FIG. 14B is a diagram for explaining a temporary fixing member provided at a connection portion between the front panel and the left panel.
  • FIG. 14C is a diagram for explaining a
  • FIG. 15A is a diagram for explaining a storage portion with a hook-and-loop fastener provided in the left panel.
  • FIG. 15B is a diagram for explaining the storage portion with the hook-and-loop fastener provided in the left panel.
  • FIG. 16A is a diagram for describing a belt with a fixing tool provided on a left panel.
  • FIG. 16B is a diagram for describing the belt with a fixing member provided on the left panel.
  • FIG. 16C is a diagram for explaining a belt with a fixing member provided on the left panel.
  • the container according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container.
  • the cold insulation container includes a top panel, a side panel, and a bottom panel, and the front panel, the left panel, the back panel, and the right panel that can be opened and closed are connected to each other via a connecting portion. It is configured to be foldable.
  • the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected so as to be separable from each other.
  • a side panel has a heat insulation member containing a vacuum heat insulating material. Note that “separable from each other” means that panels connected adjacent to each other can be separated.
  • the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separable from each other” means that the top panel and the side panel are connected to each other and the side panel and the bottom panel are adjacent to each other. When connected, it means that the top panel and the side panel can be separated from each other, and the side panel and the bottom panel can be separated from each other.
  • being bendable to each other means that adjacently connected panels are bendable to each other.
  • the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected to each other so as to be separable from each other, so that they can be disassembled when not necessary.
  • a side panel has a heat insulation member containing a vacuum heat insulating material, an assembly operation and a decomposition
  • work can be performed easily and the performance improvement of a cold insulation function can be achieved.
  • a container includes a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container.
  • the cold insulation container includes a top panel, a side panel, and a bottom panel, and the front panel, the left panel, the back panel, and the right panel that can be opened and closed are connected to each other via a connecting portion. It is connected so that it can be bent.
  • the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other and loaded in the transport container.
  • the side panel has a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
  • the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other and loaded in the transport container.
  • the storage space for the container can be reduced, it can be assembled immediately when necessary and placed in a cold insulated container.
  • a side panel has a heat insulating member containing a vacuum heat insulating material, an assembly operation and a disassembly operation
  • work can be performed easily.
  • the top panel, the side panel having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material, and the bottom panel are separated from each other.
  • the top panel, the front panel that can be opened and closed, the left panel, the back panel, and the right panel are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable.
  • the cold insulation container is assembled by connecting a bottom panel. In this way, it is possible to assemble a container including a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container.
  • a method for transporting a container provided with a transport container and a cold insulated container stored in the transport container is as follows.
  • the cold insulation container includes a top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, a rear panel, a side panel in which a right panel is connected to each other via a connecting portion, and a bottom panel.
  • the side panel uses a container having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
  • the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel of the cold insulation container are connected to each other so as to be separable from each other.
  • a transport path in which the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel of the container are separated from each other and loaded in the transport container.
  • the cold insulated container in the first transport path for transporting cargo for which internal temperature management is required, the cold insulated container is stored in the transport container in an assembled state, In the second transportation route for transporting cargo that does not require temperature management, the cold insulated container can be stored in the transport container in a disassembled state. As a result, cargo entry / exit efficiency and loading efficiency can be optimized.
  • the cold insulation container includes a top panel, a side panel, and a bottom panel.
  • the side panel includes a front panel, a left panel, a back panel, and a right panel that can be opened and closed. They are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable.
  • the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other and loaded in the transport container.
  • the side panel has a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
  • the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected to each other so as to be separable from each other, and can be disassembled when unnecessary.
  • a side panel has a heat insulation member containing a vacuum heat insulating material, an assembly operation and a decomposition
  • work can be performed easily and the performance improvement of a cold insulation function can be achieved. Therefore, it is particularly suitable for an application that is housed in a transport container and used as a container.
  • the side panel can be separated via a separation part that exists in a different part from the connection part. Since the side panel can be separated into a plurality of parts, the weight can be reduced and the assembly work and the disassembly work can be performed more easily.
  • the separation part is provided on the front panel, and the front panel can be opened and closed via the separation part.
  • an openable front panel can be used as a door.
  • the separation unit is provided on the left panel, the back panel, or the right panel.
  • the assembled cold insulation container can be supported by the inner wall of the transport container so that the separation part does not open.
  • a hook-and-loop fastener, a clasp, or the like it is possible to provide a fixing portion that is detachably fixed to the panel provided with the separation portion and the inner wall of the transport container.
  • the separation unit is provided on the back panel.
  • the sizes of the parts of the separated side panel can be made uniform, and the efficiency of storage space is improved.
  • the separation portion is provided near the center of the panel.
  • the size of the parts of the separated side panel can be made uniform. Note that the vicinity of the center means a middle portion sandwiched between both end portions when the entire width of the panel is divided into three.
  • the side panel not provided with the separation portion can be bent through a bent portion that exists at a site different from the connecting portion. Since the side panel can be folded, the assembly work and the disassembly work can be easily performed by reducing the weight and size. Furthermore, it is preferable that the bent portion is provided near the center of the panel. The size of the folded side panel can be roughly adjusted.
  • the heat insulating member including the vacuum heat insulating material is divided and arranged with the separation portion or the bent portion as a boundary in the side panel provided with the separation portion or the bent portion. It is preferable that Damage to the vacuum insulation can be prevented.
  • the top panel and / or the bottom panel can be bent via the bent portion. Since the top panel and / or the bottom panel can be folded, the assembly work and the disassembly work can be easily performed by reducing the weight and size. Furthermore, it is preferable that the bent portion is provided near the center of the top panel and / or the bottom panel. The size of the folded top panel and / or bottom panel can be generally made uniform.
  • the side panel can be separated via the connecting portion. It becomes possible to arrange a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material over the entire panel.
  • the side panel can be bent via a bent portion that is present at a site different from the connecting portion. Since the side panel can be folded, the assembly work and the disassembly work can be easily performed by reducing the weight and size.
  • the top panel and / or the bottom panel can be bent via the bent portion. Since the top panel and / or the bottom panel can be folded, the assembly work and the disassembly work can be easily performed by reducing the weight and size.
  • the cold-insulated container of the above embodiment includes a flexible sheet that covers a portion where the top panel and the side panel are connected and / or a portion where the bottom panel and the side panel are connected. It is preferable to have in the container. Thermal insulation performance can be improved because the flexible sheet prevents movement of heat through this part.
  • the cold insulation container of the above-described embodiment is a temporary storage device that temporarily fixes the front panel to the connecting portion between the front panel and the left panel and / or the connecting portion between the front panel and the right panel so as not to be bent. It is preferable to have a fixing member. When the cargo is taken in and out of the container, the work is facilitated by temporarily fixing the front panel.
  • the cold-insulated container of the above-described embodiment has a storage portion having one end fixed to the side panel and the other end fixed to the top panel in the container.
  • the connection between the top panel and the side panel can be strengthened to make it difficult for heat to move.
  • by inserting a cold insulation material or a heat insulation material into the storage portion it is possible to enhance the cold insulation of the portion where the top panel and the side panel are connected, where heat transfer is likely to occur.
  • the fixing portion between the other end of the storage portion and the top panel is removable. It is possible to attach and hold the storage unit storing the cold insulating material or the heat insulating material without applying excessive weight to the top panel.
  • the cold insulation container of the above embodiment has a handle that can be pulled downward on the top panel.
  • the handle downward By pulling the handle downward, the top panel and the side panel can be brought into close contact with each other, making it difficult for heat to move.
  • the cold insulation container of the above embodiment it is preferable to attach distinguishable marks to the top panel, the bottom panel, and the side panel.
  • the mark letters, numbers, symbols, colors, and the like can be used.
  • the name of “XX panel”, serial numbers such as 1, 2, 3, etc., different symbols such as XX may be displayed on the surface of the panel, or the color of the surface of the panel may be changed.
  • the disassembled cold insulation box can be stored in a state and order so that it can be easily assembled.
  • the side panel is separable via the separation unit, it is more preferable to attach distinguishable marks to the top panel, the bottom panel, and the separated side panels.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a state where the cold insulation container is disassembled and loaded in the container of FIG. 1A.
  • FIG. 1C is an enlarged perspective view showing the cold insulation container (the cold insulation container according to the embodiment of the present invention) of the container of FIG. 1A.
  • FIG. 2 is an internal plan view of the cold insulation container of FIG. 1C.
  • FIG. 3 is an internal front view of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C.
  • the cold insulation container 10 according to the present embodiment can be used for, for example, an application for improving the insulation or cold insulation of the transport container 2 (not shown in FIG. 1C). That is, the length of each side of the cold insulation container 10 is designed to correspond to the length of each side of the internal space of the transport container 2 (not shown in FIG. 1C).
  • the refrigerated heat-retained container 10 in the disassembled state is stored with cargo to be kept cold or warm and transported as the container 1 together with the transport container 2.
  • the cold insulation container 10 is stored in the transport container 2 after being disassembled and folded in the transport container 2.
  • the cold insulation container 10 includes a top panel 11, a front panel 12, a left panel 13, a back panel 14, and a right panel 15 (described below). Then, as a common name of these panels 12, 13, 14, and 15, it may be referred to as “side panel”) and a bottom panel 16.
  • the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15 constitute a side panel 17 by being connected to each other via a connecting portion 31 as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 1c, the front panel 12 can be opened and closed via a separation portion 33 provided near the center.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion surrounded by a one-dot chain line denoted by reference symbol A in the cold insulation container 10 of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion surrounded by an alternate long and short dash line with a symbol B in the cold and warm container 10 of FIG.
  • the top panel 11 has a two-layer structure including a ceiling portion and a fitting portion that is stacked on the bottom surface of the ceiling portion and each side is smaller than the ceiling portion.
  • the bottom surface of the ceiling portion is in contact with and supported by the end surface of the left panel 13, and the end surface of the fitting portion is in contact with the inner surface of the upper end portion of the left panel 13.
  • another bottom surface of the ceiling portion is in contact with and supported by the end surface of the back panel 14, and another end surface of the fitting portion is on the inner surface of the upper end portion of the back panel 14.
  • a further bottom surface of the ceiling portion is in contact with and supported by the end surface of the right panel 15, and another end surface of the fitting portion is in contact with the inner surface of the upper end portion of the right panel 15. ing.
  • inner surface means a surface facing the inside of the cold insulated container 10
  • outer surface means a surface facing the outer side of the insulated container 10.
  • the end surface of the bottom panel 16 is in contact with the inner surface of the lower end portion of the left panel 13.
  • the other end surface of the bottom panel 16 is in contact with the inner surface of the lower end portion of the back panel 14, and the other end surface of the bottom panel 16 is the inner surface of the lower end portion of the right panel 15. It is in contact with.
  • the top panel 11, the front panel 12, the left panel 13, the back panel 14, the right panel 15, and the bottom panel 16 are respectively It has a pair of partial panels 11a and 11b, partial panels 12a and 12b, partial panels 13a and 13b, partial panels 14a and 14b, partial panels 15a and 15b, and partial panels 16a and 16b.
  • the pair of partial panels 12a and 12b of the front panel 12 is separable, and constitutes a double door of the cold insulation container 10.
  • the side panels 12, 13, 14, 15 are connected to each other so that they can be bent through the folding lines of the connecting portion 31 extending in the entire height direction, and the side panels 17 extending in an elongated shape are connected. It is composed.
  • the top panel 11, the side panel 17, and the bottom panel 16 are separable from each other.
  • the side panel 17 has two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b. More specifically, a separation part 33 is provided near the center of the front panel 12 and the back panel 14, and a bent part 32 is provided near the center of the left panel 13 and the right panel 15. Thereby, one partial panel 12a of the front panel 12, the pair of partial panels 13a and 13b of the left panel 13 and the one partial panel 14a of the back panel 14 are configured integrally, as will be described later.
  • One M-shaped body 17a that can be folded into an M-shape is formed (see FIG. 10A).
  • the other partial panel 12b of the front panel 12, the pair of partial panels 15a and 15b of the right panel 15, and the other partial panel 14b of the rear panel 14 are configured integrally, as will be described later.
  • Another M-shaped body 17b that can be folded into an M-shape is formed (see FIG. 10B). Each M-shaped body 17a, 17b can be self-supported in a state of being folded into an M-shape.
  • the two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b are connected to each other by appropriate connecting means such as a hook-and-loop fastener.
  • a connection means such as a hook-and-loop fastener.
  • a point fastener, a line fastener, a clasp, a screw, etc. can also be used.
  • a female surface fastener 54 extending in the entire height direction is attached to an inner surface of one end portion of one M-shaped body 17a, and a flap 55 with a male surface fastener at two upper and lower positions on the outer surface. Is attached.
  • a flap 53 with a male surface fastener extending in the entire height direction is attached to the inner surface of one end portion of the other M-shaped body 17b, and female surface fasteners (not shown) are provided on the outer surface of the M-shaped body 17b. ) Is attached. Then, the flap 55 with the male surface fastener is brought into contact with the female surface fastener 54 on the inner surface of the M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the flap 53 with the male surface fastener on the outer surface thereof is a female surface fastener (not shown). ), The two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b are connected to each other.
  • the top panel 11 is connected to the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15 by appropriate fastening means, for example, a surface fastener. More specifically, female surface fasteners 52 are attached to the inner surfaces of the upper end portions of the left panel 13, the rear panel 14, and the right panel 15 at two left and right positions, respectively. Further, a flap 51 with a male surface fastener is attached to the three end surfaces of the fitting portion of the top panel 11 so as to correspond to the female surface fasteners 52 of the left panel 13, the rear panel 14, and the right panel 15. It has been. The top panel 11 is connected to the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15 by the respective flaps 51 with male surface fasteners being in contact with the female surface fasteners 52. Yes.
  • a surface fastener for example, a surface fastener. More specifically, female surface fasteners 52 are attached to the inner surfaces of the upper end portions of the left panel 13, the rear panel 14, and the right panel 15 at two left and right positions, respectively. Further, a flap 51 with
  • pocket-shaped storage portions 41 for storing a cold insulating material or a heat insulating material are provided on the inner surfaces of the side panels 12, 13, 14, 15, respectively. .
  • Such a pocket-shaped storage portion 41 is not necessarily provided on the inner surface of each side panel 12, 13, 14, 15.
  • a pocket-shaped storage portion is formed on the inner surface of the top panel 11 or the inner surface of the bottom panel 16. 41 may be provided.
  • the front panel 12 is not provided with the storage portion 41 in order to prevent the front panel 12 from becoming heavy and hindering the opening and closing. However, if no particular problem occurs, the front panel 12 is provided with the storage portion 41. It may be provided.
  • top panel 11 and the side panels 12, 13, 14, 15 will be described in detail.
  • the top panel 11 and the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15 each have a heat insulating member 20 including a vacuum heat insulating material 21 and a heat insulating exterior covering the heat insulating member 20.
  • the top panel 11 has a pair of heat insulating members with outer bag 20A corresponding to the pair of partial panels 11a and 11b.
  • the front panel 12 has a pair of heat insulating members 20A with outer bags corresponding to the pair of partial panels 12a and 12b.
  • the left panel 13 corresponds to the pair of partial panels 13a and 13b.
  • the rear panel 14 has a pair of heat insulating members 20A with outer bags corresponding to the pair of partial panels 14a and 14b
  • the right panel 15 has a pair of heat insulating members 20A with outer bags.
  • Corresponding to the pair of partial panels 15a and 15b it has a pair of heat insulating members with outer bag 20A.
  • the vacuum heat insulating material 21 is arrange
  • FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing the heat insulating member 20.
  • FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a heat insulating member with an outer bag 20 ⁇ / b> A having the heat insulating member 20 and the outer bag 25.
  • the outer bag 25 is made of a heat-insulating soft flexible material and can be easily bent.
  • the heat insulating member 20 is laminated on at least the vacuum heat insulating material 21, a pair of additional heat insulating materials 22 that sandwich the vacuum heat insulating material 21 from both surfaces, and one additional heat insulating material 22. And a protective material 23.
  • 9A and 9B are cross-sectional views showing the vacuum heat insulating material.
  • the vacuum heat insulating material 21 includes a core material 21a including at least one of a fibrous material, a foamed material, and a granular material, and covers the core material 21a and has a gas barrier property.
  • a heat insulating material obtained by reducing the pressure inside the jacket material 21b to a vacuum state.
  • FIG. 9A spaces are formed at both ends of the core material 21a in the jacket material 21b.
  • FIG. 9B spaces are formed at both ends of the core material 21a in the jacket material 21b.
  • the outer covering material 21b may be brought into close contact without forming.
  • the pair of heat-insulating members with exterior bags 20 ⁇ / b> A corresponding to the pair of partial panels 11 a and 11 b are joined to each other via a bent portion 32. More specifically, in a state in which the ridge line portion extending in the longitudinal direction of one heat insulating member 20A with the outer bag of the top panel 11 is in contact with the ridge line portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the other heat insulating member 20A with the outer bag.
  • the outer bags 25 are joined together (for example, the outer bags 25 are stitched together) to form the bent portion 32.
  • one heat insulation member 20A with an exterior bag and the other heat insulation member 20A with an exterior bag can be bent via the folding line of the bending part 32 extended in a longitudinal direction.
  • the pair of partial panels 11a and 11b of the top panel 11 are connected by the bent portions 32 at the ridge portions adjacent to each other on the inner surface so that the inner surfaces face each other. It can be bent through the bent portion 32 in any direction.
  • the partial panel 12a and the partial panel 13a are connected by a connecting portion 31 at adjacent ridgelines on the inner surface.
  • the partial panel 13a and the partial panel 13b are connected by the bending part 32 in the adjacent ridgeline part of the outer surface.
  • the partial panel 13b and the partial panel 14a are connected by the connection part 31 in the adjacent ridgeline part of an inner surface.
  • the partial panel 12b and the partial panel 15a are joined by a connecting portion 31 at adjacent ridge portions on the inner surface.
  • the partial panel 15a and the partial panel 15b are connected by the bending part 32 in the adjacent ridgeline part of the outer surface.
  • the partial panel 15b and the partial panel 14b are connected by the connection part 31 in the adjacent ridgeline part of an inner surface.
  • the bottom panel 16 includes a bottom heat insulating member 20 ′ including a foam heat insulating material 26 and a heat insulating outer bag 25 covering the bottom heat insulating member 20 ′. It consists of a bottom heat insulating member 20B.
  • the bottom panel 16 has a pair of heat insulating members 20B with an outer bag corresponding to the pair of partial panels 16a and 16b.
  • the exterior bag 25 of the heat insulating member 20B for the bottom surface with the exterior bag is the same as the exterior bag 25 of the heat insulating member 20A with the exterior bag described above, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the bottom surface heat insulating member 20 ′ has a foam heat insulating material 26 and a bottom surface protective material 27 laminated on the foam heat insulating material 26.
  • the heat insulating member 20 includes the vacuum heat insulating material 21, the pair of additional heat insulating materials 22, and the protective material 23.
  • the vacuum heat insulating material 21 includes a core material 21a and a gas barrier outer covering material 21b covering the core material 21a.
  • a general foam material can be used as the additional heat insulating material 22 .
  • foamed plastic heat insulating materials such as extruded foamed polystyrene, beaded polystyrene, urethane foam, highly foamed polyethylene, and phenol foam can be used.
  • the protective material 23 is as follows.
  • the vacuum heat insulating material 21 is prone to cracks, wrinkles and penetration due to external damage, etc., and when used alone, it is particularly easy to damage during the physical distribution process. Once the exterior is destroyed, the degree of vacuum is lowered and sufficient heat insulation is maintained. It may not be possible. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the front and back surfaces of the vacuum heat insulating material 21 are covered with the additional heat insulating material 22, and the vacuum heat insulating material 21 is protected by covering the outside of the container of the additional heat insulating material 22 with the protective material 23. The material 21 can be used repeatedly.
  • the protective material 23 is not particularly limited as long as it has rigidity with a protective function.
  • a plywood, a steel plate, a foamed material, a rigid resin plate, an embossed resin sheet, a paperboard or the like may be used.
  • a so-called curing material, Pradan (plastic cardboard), or a composite material thereof since the transportation cost can be reduced by reducing the volume, it is particularly preferable in terms of cost and weight to use a so-called curing material, Pradan (plastic cardboard), or a composite material thereof.
  • the thermal conductivity of the material forming the heat insulating member 20 is not particularly limited as long as the desired heat insulating property can be exhibited. For example, it is 100 mW ⁇ m ⁇ 1 ⁇ K ⁇ 1 or less, especially 50 mW ⁇ m ⁇ 1 ⁇ It is preferably K ⁇ 1 or less, particularly 35 mW ⁇ m ⁇ 1 ⁇ K ⁇ 1 or less. This is because if the thermal conductivity of the heat insulating member 20 is large, it is difficult to exhibit a sufficient heat insulating function.
  • the specific heat of the material constituting the heat insulating member 20 is not particularly limited as long as the desired heat insulating property can be exhibited.
  • the thickness of the heat insulating member 20 is not particularly limited as long as it can have a desired heat insulating property, and can be appropriately selected according to various applications. Preferably, for example, it is preferably in the range of 0.1 mm to 100 mm, more preferably in the range of 1 mm to 80 mm, and particularly preferably in the range of 3 mm to 50 mm.
  • the thickness of the heat insulating member 20 When the thickness of the heat insulating member 20 is too thick, the heat insulating member 20 becomes heavy, the whole cold insulation container 10 becomes heavy, and the handling of the cold insulation container 10 may become difficult. On the other hand, if the heat insulating member 20 is too thin, it may be difficult to exhibit sufficient heat insulating properties, or the vacuum heat insulating material 21 of the heat insulating member 20 may be easily damaged. Moreover, in this Embodiment, it is more preferable that the thickness of the heat insulation member 20 is thin within the numerical range mentioned above.
  • the thickness of the protective material 23 is reduced, not only can it be quantified, but the heat insulation function of the vacuum insulation material 21 can be further exerted.
  • the size can be suppressed.
  • the thickness as the heat insulation member 20 whole can be made thin, and weight reduction and compactization can be shown. In this case, since the cold insulated container 10 according to the present embodiment can be made light, the burden on the operator in the assembling work and the disassembling work can be reduced.
  • the outer bag 25 is made of a flexible flexible material having heat insulation properties, and a bag made of PET, aluminum foil, polyethylene foam, or the like, or PET, aluminum foil, pef, or the like can be used.
  • a soft bag as the outer bag 25, it is possible to prevent scratches and the like of the stored heat insulating member 20, and to extend the product life.
  • the bottom heat insulating member 20 ′ has the foam heat insulating material 26 and the bottom surface protective material 27 laminated on the foam heat insulating material 26 as described above.
  • foam heat insulating material 26 As with the additional heat insulating material 22, a general foam material can be used. Specifically, examples thereof include foamed plastic heat insulating materials such as extruded foamed polystyrene, beaded polystyrene, urethane foam, highly foamed polyethylene, and phenol foam.
  • foamed plastic heat insulating materials such as extruded foamed polystyrene, beaded polystyrene, urethane foam, highly foamed polyethylene, and phenol foam.
  • the bottom surface protective material 27 is not particularly limited as long as it has rigidity having a protective function.
  • a plywood, a steel plate, a foamed material, a rigid resin plate, an embossed resin sheet, a paperboard or the like is used.
  • a so-called curing material, prada (plastic corrugated cardboard), or a composite material thereof particularly in terms of cost and weight. preferable.
  • the folded side panel 17 is carried into, for example, an aluminum container (not shown) for air transportation.
  • at least each of the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15 includes a vacuum heat insulating material, so that it is lightweight, and even if the length in the total height direction is 1 m or more, one person or a small number of operations Can be carried in easily by a person.
  • the side panel 17 is separated into two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b folded in an M-shape are carried into the container.
  • the weight per one body is halved, so that the burden on the operator in carrying-in work is reduced.
  • each M-shaped body 17a, 17b can be independent in the state folded by M shape, it is not necessary to support so that it may not fall down at the time of carrying in, and an operator's burden is reduced further.
  • the bent portion 32 that is bent into the valley fold of one M-shaped body 17a is pushed outward so that the left panel 13 is flat. It is spread in the shape. Moreover, the right side panel 15 is spread in a planar shape because the bent portion 32 bent into the valley fold of the other M-shaped body 17b is pushed outward. Then, the flap 56 with the male surface fastener is brought into contact with the unillustrated female surface fastener attached to the inner surface of each of the left surface panel 13 and the right surface panel 15 so as to straddle the bent portion 32. The bent portions 32 of the left panel 13 and the right panel 15 are fixed.
  • one end of one M-shaped body 17a and one end of the other M-shaped body are connected by the hook-and-loop fasteners 53, 54, and 55 as described above.
  • the bottom panel 16 in a state of being flattened is passed through the partial panels 12a and 12b into a transport container (not shown).
  • the end surface of the side panel 17 is brought into contact with the inner surfaces of the lower end portions of the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15.
  • the top panel 11 in a state where the partial panels 12a and 12b of the front panel 12 are opened and spread in a planar shape passes through the partial panels 12a and 12b. It is carried into a transport container (not shown), and the bottom surface of the ceiling portion of the top panel 11 is brought into contact with the end surfaces of the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15, and the top panel 11 is fitted.
  • the end surfaces of the portions are in contact with the inner surfaces of the upper end portions of the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15.
  • the end surface of the fitting portion of the top panel 11 and the inner surfaces of the upper surface of the left panel 13, the rear panel 14, and the right panel 15 are connected by the surface fasteners 51 and 52 as described above.
  • the partial panels 12a and 12b of the front panel 12 are opened, and cargo is stored from the partial panels 12a and 12b into the cold insulation container 10. Thereafter, the partial panels 12a and 12b are closed. At this time, the male surface fastener 58 attached to the end portion of the one partial panel 12a so as to extend in the full height direction and the male surface fastener attached to the end portion of the other partial panel 12b so as to extend in the full height direction. The two partial panels 12a and 12b are locked by contacting the attached flap 57. Thereafter, the cold and warm container 10 is transported together with the transport container.
  • the above steps are performed in the reverse order, so that the cold insulation container 10 is separated into the top panel 11, the side panel 17, and the bottom panel 16. Further, the side panel 17 is separated into two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b.
  • the top panel 11, the two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the bottom panel 16 are each folded and stored in a transport container.
  • the top panel 11, the two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the bottom panel 16 are each folded, so that the operator can easily carry out the work, and the storage space can be reduced.
  • the folded M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b are self-supporting because they are M-shaped in a plan view, and can be stored while standing.
  • each of the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15 includes the vacuum heat insulating material 21, and thus is lightweight and can be opened and closed by the operator. Since it can enter and work inside, assembly work and disassembly work can be performed easily.
  • the vacuum heat insulating material 21 is used at least for the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15, the internal temperature can be maintained satisfactorily.
  • the top panel 11, the side panels 12, 13, 14, 15 and the bottom panel 16 can be folded, and the pair of partial panels 11a and 11b, the partial panels 12a and 12b, Since it has the partial panels 13a and 13b, the partial panels 14a and 14b, the partial panels 15a and 15b, and the partial panels 16a and 16b, the top panel 11, each side panel 12, 13, 14, 15, and the bottom panel 16 are more Can be folded compactly. As a result, the storage space when not in use can be further reduced, and the operator can easily carry it.
  • the openable / closable front panel 12 has a pair of partial panels 12a and 12b that can be separated in the vicinity of the center, so that a double door can be formed. Thereby, the space of the front-back direction (depth direction) required when opening the front panel 12 can be reduced.
  • the front panel and the back panel 14 have the pair of partial panels 12a and 12b and the partial panels 14a and 14b that are separable via the separation portion 33 extending in the entire height direction. Therefore, the side panel 17 has the two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the storage space when not in use can be further reduced.
  • FIGS. 13A to 16C are views for explaining the flexible sheet 61 provided at the lower end portion of the left panel 13.
  • 14A to 14C are diagrams for explaining the temporary fixing member 62 provided at the connecting portion between the front panel 12 and the left panel 13.
  • FIG. 15A and FIG. 15B are diagrams for explaining the storage portion 41 with the hook-and-loop fastener 63 provided in the left panel 13.
  • 16A to 16C are diagrams for explaining the belt 65 with a fixing member provided on the left panel 13.
  • the left panel 13 has a flexible sheet 61 near the lower end.
  • a rubber sheet, a plastic sheet, cardboard, or the like can be used as the flexible sheet 61.
  • the upper end of the flexible sheet 61 is fixed to the left panel 13, while the lower end is not fixed to the left panel 13.
  • the upper end of the flexible sheet 61 has an upper end as shown in FIG. 13B when the left panel 13 and the bottom panel 16 are connected. In contact with the left panel 13, the lower end is in contact with the bottom panel 16. In this state, the flexible sheet 61 covers a portion where the left panel 13 and the bottom panel 16 are connected, and prevents heat from moving in this portion.
  • the bottom panel 16 having the flexible sheet 61 can also be used.
  • the flexible sheet 61 is in contact with the left panel 13 and the bottom panel 16 after the left panel 13 and the bottom panel 16 are connected. It is also possible to obtain the state shown in FIG. 13B by attaching the adhesive sheet 61 separately.
  • the connecting portion between the front panel 12 and the left panel 13 has a temporary fixing member 61 on each end surface thereof.
  • the temporary fixing member 61 for example, a hook-and-loop fastener is used.
  • the front panel 12 is in a state of being partially closed toward the inside of the container, but as shown in FIG. 14B, the front panel 12 opens the inside of the container by placing the front panel 12 in series with the left panel 13. It becomes a state.
  • the temporary fixing members 61 of the front panel 12 and the left panel 13 are in close contact with each other, so that the temporary fixing member 61 is temporarily fixed so that the front panel is not bent at the connecting portion with the left panel 13. .
  • the front panel 12 can be temporarily fixed in a state where it is in series with the left panel 13.
  • an upper portion of the left panel 13 is provided with a storage 41 having an upper end fixed to the left panel 13 and a male surface fastener-attached flap 63 attached to the lower end.
  • a female surface fastener 64 is attached to the left side of the top panel 11.
  • one end of the storage portion 41 is fixed to the left panel 13 by contacting the flap 63 with the male surface fastener of the storage portion 41 and the female surface fastener 64 of the top panel 11.
  • the other end is detachably fixed to the top panel 11.
  • a female surface fastener 64 is attached above the left surface panel 13 to connect the left surface panel 13 and the top panel 11 without attaching the storage portion 41 to the left surface panel 13 in advance. It is also possible to make the state shown in FIG. 15B later by using the storage portion 41 with the male surface fastener-attached flaps 63 attached to both the upper end and the lower end.
  • a belt 65 having an upper end fixed to the left panel 13 and a fixing tool at the other end is provided above the left panel 13.
  • a buckle 66 is attached to the left side of the top panel 11 as a handle.
  • the other end side of the belt 65 of the left panel 13 is passed through the ring of the buckle 66 of the top panel 11.
  • the belt 65 and the buckle 66 are fixed using a fixing tool for the belt 65, so that the close contact state can be maintained.
  • the belt 65 does not need to be fixed to the left panel 13 or need to have a fixture for the purpose of improving the close contact during assembly.
  • a known handle such as a ring, a hook, or a knob may be used as the handle, and the operator can also pull it by hand.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

 A container provided with a transport vessel and a cold- and heat-insulating vessel accommodated inside the transport vessel, wherein the cold- and heat-insulating vessel is provided with: a top-surface panel; side-surface panels in which a closable and openable front-surface panel, a left-surface panel, an inner-surface panel, and a right-surface panel are foldably connected to each other via connecting parts; and a bottom-surface panel; the top-surface panel, the side-surface panels, and the bottom-surface panel being detachably connected to each other; and the side-surface panels having heat-insulating members containing a vacuum heat-insulating material.

Description

コンテナ、保冷保温容器Container, cold insulation container
 本発明は、輸送容器とその輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器とを備えたコンテナ、および真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する保冷保温容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a container provided with a transport container and a cold insulation container stored in the transport container, and a cold insulation container having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
 近年、地球温暖化が深刻な問題となっている。これに伴い、航空機、鉄道、トラック等による物流分野においても他の分野と同様に省エネルギー化が推進されている。そのため、物流分野で用いられるコンテナでは、その重量を軽くする軽量化やその内部スペースを拡張する省スペース化は、極めて重要な課題である。 In recent years, global warming has become a serious problem. Along with this, energy saving is being promoted in the logistics field such as airplanes, railways, and trucks as well as other fields. Therefore, in containers used in the physical distribution field, weight reduction to reduce the weight and space saving to expand the internal space are extremely important issues.
 ところが、物流分野では、新鮮な商品を鮮度を保った状態で輸送することが要求される場合がある。そのような場合には、保冷保温容器を内部に収納した輸送容器がコンテナとして使用されている。一般に、保冷保温容器は、そのパネルが断熱性部材を有することによって、容器内外の熱の移動を抑制しており、従来の保冷保温容器では、単位厚み当りの断熱性能が低い発泡断熱材を用いていた。発泡断熱材を用いたパネルでは、所望の保冷保温機能を確保するには、その厚みを厚くする必要があり、軽量化や省スペース化の試みには限界があった。 However, in the logistics field, it may be required to transport fresh products while maintaining freshness. In such a case, a transport container in which a cold insulated container is housed is used as a container. In general, a cold insulated container has a heat insulating member in its panel, which suppresses heat transfer inside and outside the container, and conventional cold insulated containers use foam insulation that has low thermal insulation performance per unit thickness. It was. In a panel using a foam heat insulating material, it is necessary to increase the thickness in order to secure a desired cold insulation function, and there has been a limit to attempts to reduce weight and space.
 そこで、最近、真空断熱材をパネルに用いた保冷保温容器が提案されている。真空断熱材は、単位厚み当りの断熱性能が発泡断熱材よりも大幅に高いので、所望の保冷保温機能を確保しつつ、保冷保温容器の軽量化や省スペース化を図ることができる。 Therefore, recently, a cold insulated container using a vacuum heat insulating material for a panel has been proposed. Since the heat insulating performance per unit thickness of the vacuum heat insulating material is significantly higher than that of the foam heat insulating material, it is possible to reduce the weight and space of the cold insulating container while ensuring a desired cold insulating function.
[規則91に基づく訂正 25.05.2015] 
 特開2013-249125号公報(以下、特許文献1と言う)には、前面パネルおよび天面パネルと組み合わせて直方体状の密閉容器を形成する筐体パネルを有し、筐体パネルの内部に真空断熱材を設けたものが記載されている。
[Correction 25.05.2015 under Rule 91]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-249125 (hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 1) has a casing panel that forms a rectangular parallelepiped sealed container in combination with a front panel and a top panel, and a vacuum is formed inside the casing panel. What provided the heat insulating material is described.
 また、特許第4189022号公報(以下、特許文献2と言う)および特開2009-137653号公報(以下、特許文献3と言う)には、真空断熱材を有する4つの壁面からなる筒状の壁体と、壁体の一端縁部に嵌合する蓋体と、壁体の他端縁部に嵌合する基台とを有し、壁体と蓋体と基台とが互いに分離可能となっているものが記載されている。さらに、特許文献2および特許文献3には、壁体のうち一対の対向する壁面がそれぞれ谷折りに折り畳み可能となっていることが記載されている。 Japanese Patent No. 4189022 (hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 2) and Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2009-137653 (hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 3) disclose a cylindrical wall composed of four wall surfaces having a vacuum heat insulating material. Body, a lid fitted to one edge of the wall, and a base fitted to the other edge of the wall, and the wall, lid and base are separable from each other. Is listed. Furthermore, Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 describe that a pair of opposing wall surfaces of the wall body can be folded into valley folds.
 ところで特許文献1乃至特許文献3に記載のものは、いずれも真空断熱材を含む容器であって、一定の断熱性能を実現できる。 By the way, the thing of patent document 1 thru | or patent document 3 is a container containing a vacuum heat insulating material, and can implement | achieve fixed heat insulation performance.
 しかしながら、これらの容器はいずれもコンテナで用いるには適していない。すなわち、内部温度管理が要求されない貨物を輸送する場合には、保冷保温容器が組み立てられた状態で輸送容器内に収納されていると、貨物の出し入れの邪魔になったり、積載効率を阻害したりするおそれがある。そのため、コンテナで用いられる保冷保温容器は、必要に応じて組み立てと分解が可能であることが重要である。それによって、内部温度管理が要求される貨物を輸送する場合には、保冷保温容器を組み立てた状態で輸送容器内に収納し、一方、内部温度管理が要求されない貨物を輸送する場合には、保冷保温容器を分解した状態で輸送容器内に収納することができる。 However, none of these containers are suitable for use in containers. In other words, when transporting cargo that does not require internal temperature control, if the cold insulated container is stored in the transport container in an assembled state, it may interfere with loading and unloading of cargo and hinder loading efficiency. There is a risk. Therefore, it is important that the cold and warm container used in the container can be assembled and disassembled as necessary. As a result, when transporting cargo that requires internal temperature control, the cool insulation container is stored in the transport container in an assembled state. On the other hand, when transporting cargo that does not require internal temperature control, The heat insulating container can be stored in the transport container in a disassembled state.
 さらに、コンテナで用いられる保冷保温容器では、コスト削減も重要であるため、組み立て作業や分解作業を行うにあたっては、作業性が良好で、かつ広大な作業場が要らないことが重要である。例えば、一人二人程度の少人数で組み立て作業や分解作業の大部分を輸送容器内において行うことができれば、容易であると言える。しかし、コンテナは、一般的に各辺の長さが1m以上である大型容器であるため、従来の発泡断熱材を用いたパネルでは、その重量が重くなってしまい、組み立てと分解とが可能である保冷保温容器には適していない。また、従来の真空断熱材をパネルに用いた保冷保温容器では、コンテナで用いるために、組み立てと分解とを可能とし、かつそれらの作業を容易とすることについて、考慮されていない。 Furthermore, since the cost reduction is important for the cold and warm container used in the container, it is important that the assembly work and the disassembly work have good workability and do not require a large work place. For example, it can be said that it is easy if most of the assembly work and the disassembly work can be performed in a transport container by a small number of people, such as two people. However, since the container is generally a large container having a length of 1 m or more on each side, the panel using the conventional foam insulation becomes heavy and can be assembled and disassembled. Not suitable for some cold and warm containers. Moreover, in the cold insulated container which used the conventional vacuum heat insulating material for the panel, since it uses with a container, it is not considered about enabling assembly and decomposition | disassembly and making those operations | working easy.
 特許文献1においては、筐体パネルが、後面パネル部と右側面パネル部と左側面パネル部と底面パネル部とから構成されているが、これらの各パネル部の接続部は気密性を保つために溶接されている。そのため、筐体パネルを折り畳むことは不可能であり、不使用時であっても相当の広さの保管スペースが必要になるという問題がある。 In Patent Document 1, the housing panel is composed of a rear panel part, a right side panel part, a left side panel part, and a bottom panel part, but the connection parts of these panel parts maintain airtightness. It is welded to. For this reason, it is impossible to fold the casing panel, and there is a problem that a considerably large storage space is required even when not in use.
 また、特許文献2および特許文献3においては、箱体の寸法に関する具体的な記載がなく、また、構造上、壁体を立たせた状態では開閉が天面に限定される。折り畳まれた状態の壁体を筒状に広げるためには、作業者が壁体の内側に入って谷折りにされた壁面を外側に押しやる必要があるが、仮に各辺の長さが1m以上に大型化される場合、壁体を立たせた状態では開閉が天面に限定されることから作業者が壁体の内側に入ることが困難である。また、壁体を寝かせた状態では作業者が壁体の内側に入ることが可能であるものの、筒状に広げられた壁体を立たせる作業には過大な労力を要するとともに、周囲に十分な作業スペースが必要になるという問題がある。 Also, in Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3, there is no specific description regarding the dimensions of the box, and structurally, the opening and closing is limited to the top surface when the wall is raised. In order to expand the folded wall body into a cylindrical shape, it is necessary for the operator to enter the inside of the wall body and push the wall wall that has been folded into the valley to the outside. When the size of the wall is increased, it is difficult for an operator to enter the inside of the wall because the opening and closing is limited to the top surface when the wall is standing. In addition, the worker can enter the inside of the wall body while the wall body is laid down, but the work of standing the wall body expanded in a cylindrical shape requires an excessive amount of labor, and the surrounding area is sufficient. There is a problem that a work space is required.
 本発明は、以上のような点を考慮してなされたものである。本発明の目的は、組み立て作業および分解作業を容易に行うことができ、かつ内部温度を良好に維持することができる保冷保温容器、およびそれを備えたコンテナを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points. An object of the present invention is to provide a cold and warm container that can easily perform an assembling operation and a disassembling operation and that can maintain an internal temperature well, and a container including the same.
 本発明は、輸送容器と、輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えた、コンテナであって、保冷保温容器が、天面パネルと、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を備え、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離可能に連結されており、側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する、コンテナである。 The present invention is a container comprising a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container, wherein the cool and warm container is a top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, and a rear panel. A panel and a side panel that are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable, and a bottom panel, and the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected to each other in a separable manner. The side panel is a container having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
 また、本発明は、輸送容器と、輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えた、コンテナであって、保冷保温容器が、天面パネルと、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を備え、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離されて、輸送容器内に積載可能となっており、側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱板性部材を有する、コンテナである。 Further, the present invention is a container comprising a transport container and a cold insulation container stored in the transport container, wherein the cold insulation container is a top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, The back panel and the right panel include a side panel and a bottom panel that are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable, and the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other, The side panel is a container that has a heat insulating plate member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
 また、本発明は、輸送容器と、輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えた、コンテナの組み立て方法であって、互いに分離された、天面パネルと、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルであって、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を準備するステップと、輸送容器内で、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を連結することによって、保冷保温容器を組み立てるステップと、を備える、コンテナの組み立て方法である。 Further, the present invention is a container assembly method comprising a transport container and a cold insulation container stored in the transport container, the top panel separated from each other, and a front panel that can be opened and closed, A side panel in which a left panel, a back panel, and a right panel are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable, and includes a side panel having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material, and a bottom panel. And a step of assembling a cold and warm container by connecting a top panel, a side panel, and a bottom panel in a transport container.
 また、本発明は、輸送容器と、輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えた、コンテナの輸送方法であって、天面パネルと、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルであって、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を有する保冷保温容器を使用して、かつ、保冷保温容器の天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離可能に連結されている、第一の輸送路と、保冷保温容器の天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離されて、輸送容器内に積載されている、第二の輸送路と、を備える、コンテナの輸送方法である。 Further, the present invention is a container transport method comprising a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container, the top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, and a back surface. A cold insulation container having a side panel having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material and a bottom panel, the side panel having a panel and a right side panel connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable. In addition, the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel of the cold and warm container are connected to each other so as to be separable from each other, the top panel of the cold and warm container, and the side panel, A container transportation method comprising: a second transportation path in which a bottom panel is separated from each other and loaded in a transportation container.
 また、本発明は、天面パネルと、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を備え、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離可能に連結されており、側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する、保冷保温容器である。 The present invention also includes a top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, a back panel, a side panel in which a right panel is foldably connected to each other via a connecting portion, and a bottom panel. The top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected to each other so as to be separable from each other, and the side panel is a cold insulation container having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
[規則91に基づく訂正 25.05.2015] 
図1Aは、本発明の一実施の形態によるコンテナを示す斜視図である。 図1Bは、図1Aのコンテナにおいて、保冷保温容器が分解されて積載されている状態を示す斜視図である。 図1Cは、図1Aのコンテナの保冷保温容器を拡大して示す斜視図である。 図2は、図1Cの保冷保温容器の内部平面図である。 図3は、図1Cの保冷保温容器の内部正面図である。 図4は、図1Cの保冷保温容器において、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが互いに分離された状態を示す斜視図である。 図5は、図3の保冷保温容器において符号Aが付された一点鎖線で囲まれた部分を拡大して示す断面図である。 図6は、図3の保冷保温容器において符号Bが付された一点鎖線で囲まれた部分を拡大して示す断面図である。 図7Aは、断熱性部材を示す斜視図である。 図7Bは、断熱性部材と外装袋とを有する外装袋付断熱性部材を示す斜視図である。 図8は、図7Bの外装袋付断熱性部材を接合した状態を示す斜視図である。 図9Aは、真空断熱材の一例を示す断面図である。 図9Bは、真空断熱材の別例を示す断面図である。 図10Aは、一方のM字状体が折り畳まれた状態を示す平面図である。 図10Bは、他方のM字状体が折り畳まれた状態を示す平面図である。 図11Aは、天面パネルが折り畳まれた状態を示す側面図である。 図11Bは、底面パネルが折り畳まれた状態を示す側面図である。 図12Aは、図1Cの保冷保温容器の組み立て方法を説明するためのフロー図である。 図12Bは、図1Cの保冷保温容器の組み立て方法を説明するためのフロー図である。 図12Cは、図1Cの保冷保温容器の組み立て方法を説明するためのフロー図である。 図13Aは、左面パネルの下端部に設けられた可撓性シートについて説明するための図である。 図13Bは、左面パネルの下端部に設けられた可撓性シートについて説明するための図である。 図14Aは、正面パネルと左面パネルとの連結部に設けられた仮固定部材について説明するための図である。 図14Bは、正面パネルと左面パネルとの連結部に設けられた仮固定部材について説明するための図である。 図14Cは、正面パネルと左面パネルとの連結部に設けられた仮固定部材について説明するための図である。 図15Aは、左面パネルに設けられた面ファスナ付収納部について説明するための図である。 図15Bは、左面パネルに設けられた面ファスナ付収納部について説明するための図である。 図16Aは、左面パネルに設けられた固定具付ベルトについて説明するための図である。 図16Bは、左面パネルに設けられた固定具付ベルトについて説明するための図である。 図16Cは、左面パネルに設けられた固定具付ベルトについて説明するための図である。
[Correction 25.05.2015 under Rule 91]
FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a container according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a state where the cold insulation container is disassembled and loaded in the container of FIG. 1A. FIG. 1C is an enlarged perspective view showing the cold insulation container of the container of FIG. 1A. FIG. 2 is an internal plan view of the cold insulation container of FIG. 1C. FIG. 3 is an internal front view of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other in the cold insulation container of FIG. 1C. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion surrounded by a one-dot chain line denoted by reference symbol A in the cold insulation container of FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion surrounded by an alternate long and short dash line denoted by B in the cold and warm container shown in FIG. FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing a heat insulating member. FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a heat insulating member with an outer bag having a heat insulating member and an outer bag. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state where the heat insulating member with an exterior bag of FIG. 7B is joined. FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a vacuum heat insulating material. FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the vacuum heat insulating material. FIG. 10A is a plan view showing a state in which one M-shaped body is folded. FIG. 10B is a plan view showing a state in which the other M-shaped body is folded. FIG. 11A is a side view showing a state in which the top panel is folded. FIG. 11B is a side view showing a state in which the bottom panel is folded. FIG. 12A is a flowchart for explaining an assembling method of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C. FIG. 12B is a flowchart for explaining an assembling method of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C. FIG. 12C is a flowchart for explaining an assembling method of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C. FIG. 13A is a diagram for describing the flexible sheet provided at the lower end of the left panel. FIG. 13B is a diagram for describing the flexible sheet provided at the lower end of the left panel. FIG. 14A is a diagram for explaining a temporary fixing member provided at a connection portion between the front panel and the left panel. FIG. 14B is a diagram for explaining a temporary fixing member provided at a connection portion between the front panel and the left panel. FIG. 14C is a diagram for explaining a temporary fixing member provided at a connection portion between the front panel and the left panel. FIG. 15A is a diagram for explaining a storage portion with a hook-and-loop fastener provided in the left panel. FIG. 15B is a diagram for explaining the storage portion with the hook-and-loop fastener provided in the left panel. FIG. 16A is a diagram for describing a belt with a fixing tool provided on a left panel. FIG. 16B is a diagram for describing the belt with a fixing member provided on the left panel. FIG. 16C is a diagram for explaining a belt with a fixing member provided on the left panel.
 本発明の実施の形態のコンテナは、輸送容器と、輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えている。保冷保温容器は、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を備えており、側面パネルは、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結されて構成されている。天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとは、互いに分離可能に連結されている。そして、側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する。尚、「互いに分離可能」とは、隣り合って連結されたパネル同士が分離可能であることを意味する。たとえば、「天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとは、互いに分離可能」とは、天面パネルと側面パネルとが隣り合って連結され、かつ、側面パネルと底面パネルとが隣り合って連結されている場合には、天面パネルと側面パネルとが互いに分離可能であり、かつ、側面パネルと底面パネルとが互いに分離可能であることを意味する。同様に、「互いに折り曲げ可能」とは、隣り合って連結されたパネル同士が互いに折り曲げ可能であることを意味する。 The container according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container. The cold insulation container includes a top panel, a side panel, and a bottom panel, and the front panel, the left panel, the back panel, and the right panel that can be opened and closed are connected to each other via a connecting portion. It is configured to be foldable. The top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected so as to be separable from each other. And a side panel has a heat insulation member containing a vacuum heat insulating material. Note that “separable from each other” means that panels connected adjacent to each other can be separated. For example, “the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separable from each other” means that the top panel and the side panel are connected to each other and the side panel and the bottom panel are adjacent to each other. When connected, it means that the top panel and the side panel can be separated from each other, and the side panel and the bottom panel can be separated from each other. Similarly, “being bendable to each other” means that adjacently connected panels are bendable to each other.
 上記の実施の形態のコンテナによれば、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとは、互いに分離可能に連結されているので、不要な場合には分解することができる。そして、側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有するので、組み立て作業および分解作業を容易に行うことができ、また、保冷保温機能の高性能化を図ることができる。 According to the container of the above embodiment, the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected to each other so as to be separable from each other, so that they can be disassembled when not necessary. And since a side panel has a heat insulation member containing a vacuum heat insulating material, an assembly operation and a decomposition | disassembly operation | work can be performed easily and the performance improvement of a cold insulation function can be achieved.
 また、別の実施の形態のコンテナは、輸送容器と、輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えている。保冷保温容器は、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を備えており、側面パネルは、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結されている。天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離されて、輸送容器内に積載されている。そして、側面パネルには、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する。 Further, a container according to another embodiment includes a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container. The cold insulation container includes a top panel, a side panel, and a bottom panel, and the front panel, the left panel, the back panel, and the right panel that can be opened and closed are connected to each other via a connecting portion. It is connected so that it can be bent. The top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other and loaded in the transport container. And the side panel has a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
 上記の別の実施の形態のコンテナによれば、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離されて、輸送容器内に積載されているので、その時点では使っていない保冷保温容器の保管スペースを小さくすることができるが、必要な場合に直ちに組み立てて、保冷保温容器に貨物を入れることができる。そして、側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有するので、組み立て作業および分解作業を容易に行うことができる。 According to the container of the other embodiment, the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other and loaded in the transport container. Although the storage space for the container can be reduced, it can be assembled immediately when necessary and placed in a cold insulated container. And since a side panel has a heat insulating member containing a vacuum heat insulating material, an assembly operation and a disassembly operation | work can be performed easily.
 また、実施の形態における、コンテナの組み立て方法は、まず、第一のステップとして、互いに分離された、天面パネルと、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を準備する。次に、第二のステップとして、輸送容器内において、天面パネルと、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を連結することによって、保冷保温容器を組み立てる。このようにして、輸送容器と輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器とを備えたコンテナを組み立てることができる。 In the method for assembling the container in the embodiment, first, as a first step, the top panel, the side panel having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material, and the bottom panel are separated from each other. prepare. Next, as a second step, in the transport container, the top panel, the front panel that can be opened and closed, the left panel, the back panel, and the right panel are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable. And the cold insulation container is assembled by connecting a bottom panel. In this way, it is possible to assemble a container including a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container.
 上記の実施の形態のコンテナの組み立て方法によれば、輸送容器内で組み立て作業の大部分を行っているので、広大な作業場が不要である。そして、側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有するので、組み立て作業および分解作業を少人数で容易に行うことができる。 According to the container assembling method of the above embodiment, since most of the assembling work is performed in the transport container, a vast work place is unnecessary. And since a side panel has a heat insulation member containing a vacuum heat insulating material, an assembly operation and a disassembly operation | work can be easily performed by a small number of people.
 また、実施の形態における、輸送容器と輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器とを備えたコンテナの輸送方法は、次の通りである。保冷保温容器としては、天面パネルと、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を備え、かつ側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する、という容器を使用する。そして、第一の輸送路として、保冷保温容器の天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離可能に連結されている、という輸送路と、第二の輸送路として、保冷保温容器の天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離されて、輸送容器内に積載されている、という輸送路と、を備えている。 In the embodiment, a method for transporting a container provided with a transport container and a cold insulated container stored in the transport container is as follows. The cold insulation container includes a top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, a rear panel, a side panel in which a right panel is connected to each other via a connecting portion, and a bottom panel. The side panel uses a container having a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material. And as the first transportation path, the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel of the cold insulation container are connected to each other so as to be separable from each other. A transport path in which the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel of the container are separated from each other and loaded in the transport container.
 上記の実施の形態のコンテナの使用方法によれば、内部温度管理が要求される貨物を輸送する第一の輸送路では、保冷保温容器を組み立てた状態で輸送容器内に収納し、一方、内部温度管理が要求されない貨物を輸送する第二の輸送路では、保冷保温容器を分解した状態で輸送容器内に収納することができる。これによって、貨物の出入効率や積載効率の最適化を図ることができる。 According to the method of using the container of the above embodiment, in the first transport path for transporting cargo for which internal temperature management is required, the cold insulated container is stored in the transport container in an assembled state, In the second transportation route for transporting cargo that does not require temperature management, the cold insulated container can be stored in the transport container in a disassembled state. As a result, cargo entry / exit efficiency and loading efficiency can be optimized.
 また、実施の形態の保冷保温容器は、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を備えており、側面パネルは、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結されている。天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとが、互いに分離されて、輸送容器内に積載されている。そして、側面パネルには、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する。 The cold insulation container according to the embodiment includes a top panel, a side panel, and a bottom panel. The side panel includes a front panel, a left panel, a back panel, and a right panel that can be opened and closed. They are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable. The top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other and loaded in the transport container. And the side panel has a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器によれば、天面パネルと、側面パネルと、底面パネルとは、互いに分離可能に連結されているので、不要な場合には分解することができる。そして、側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有するので、組み立て作業および分解作業を容易に行うことができ、また、保冷保温機能の高性能化を図ることができる。したがって、輸送容器内に収納されて、コンテナとして用いる用途に特に適している。 According to the cold insulation container of the above-described embodiment, the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are connected to each other so as to be separable from each other, and can be disassembled when unnecessary. And since a side panel has a heat insulation member containing a vacuum heat insulating material, an assembly operation and a decomposition | disassembly operation | work can be performed easily and the performance improvement of a cold insulation function can be achieved. Therefore, it is particularly suitable for an application that is housed in a transport container and used as a container.
 上記の実施の保冷保温容器では、側面パネルが、連結部とは異なる部位に存在する分離部を介して分離可能であることが好ましい。側面パネルを複数の部品に分離できるので、軽量化小型化して、組み立て作業および分解作業をより容易に行うことができる。 In the above-described cold and warm container, it is preferable that the side panel can be separated via a separation part that exists in a different part from the connection part. Since the side panel can be separated into a plurality of parts, the weight can be reduced and the assembly work and the disassembly work can be performed more easily.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、分離部が、正面パネルに設けられており、分離部を介して正面パネルが開閉可能であることが好ましい。組み立てた状態の保冷保温容器において、開閉可能な正面パネルを扉として利用することができる。 In the cold and warm container of the above embodiment, it is preferable that the separation part is provided on the front panel, and the front panel can be opened and closed via the separation part. In the assembled cold insulation container, an openable front panel can be used as a door.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、分離部が、左面パネル、奥面パネル、または右面パネルに設けられていることが好ましい。組み立てた状態の保冷保温容器において、分離部が開かないように、輸送容器の内壁で支持することが可能である。このとき、例えば、面ファスナや留め金などを用いることによって、分離部が設けられたパネルと輸送容器の内壁とに取り外し可能に固定する固定部を設けることができる。 In the cold insulation container of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the separation unit is provided on the left panel, the back panel, or the right panel. The assembled cold insulation container can be supported by the inner wall of the transport container so that the separation part does not open. At this time, for example, by using a hook-and-loop fastener, a clasp, or the like, it is possible to provide a fixing portion that is detachably fixed to the panel provided with the separation portion and the inner wall of the transport container.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、分離部が、奥面パネルに設けられていることが好ましい。特に、正面パネルと奥面パネルとの両方に分離部を設けることによって、分離された側面パネルの部品の大きさをそろえることができ、保管スペースの効率が向上する。 In the cold and warm container of the above embodiment, it is preferable that the separation unit is provided on the back panel. In particular, by providing separation parts on both the front panel and the back panel, the sizes of the parts of the separated side panel can be made uniform, and the efficiency of storage space is improved.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、分離部が、パネルの中央付近に設けられていることが好ましい。分離された側面パネルの部品の大きさをそろえることができる。なお、中央付近とは、パネルの全幅を3分割したときに、両端部分に挟まれた真ん中の部分を意味する。 In the cold and warm container of the above embodiment, it is preferable that the separation portion is provided near the center of the panel. The size of the parts of the separated side panel can be made uniform. Note that the vicinity of the center means a middle portion sandwiched between both end portions when the entire width of the panel is divided into three.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、分離部が設けられていない側面パネルが、連結部とは異なる部位に存在する折曲部を介して折り曲げ可能とすることが好ましい。側面パネルを折り畳めるので、軽量化小型化して、組み立て作業および分解作業を容易に行うことができる。さらに、折曲部が、パネルの中央付近に設けられていることが好ましい。折り畳まれた側面パネルの大きさを概ねそろえることができる。 In the cold-insulated container of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the side panel not provided with the separation portion can be bent through a bent portion that exists at a site different from the connecting portion. Since the side panel can be folded, the assembly work and the disassembly work can be easily performed by reducing the weight and size. Furthermore, it is preferable that the bent portion is provided near the center of the panel. The size of the folded side panel can be roughly adjusted.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、分離部または折曲部が設けられている側面パネルにて、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材が、分離部または折曲部を境界として分割して配置されていることが好ましい。真空断熱材の破損を防ぐことができる。 In the cold insulation container of the above embodiment, the heat insulating member including the vacuum heat insulating material is divided and arranged with the separation portion or the bent portion as a boundary in the side panel provided with the separation portion or the bent portion. It is preferable that Damage to the vacuum insulation can be prevented.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、天面パネルおよび/または底面パネルが、折曲部を介して折り曲げ可能であることが好ましい。天面パネルおよび/または底面パネルを折り畳めるので、軽量化小型化して、組み立て作業および分解作業を容易に行うことができる。さらに、折曲部が、天面パネルおよび/または底面パネルの中央付近に設けられていることが好ましい。折り畳まれた天面パネルおよび/または底面パネルの大きさを概ねそろえることができる。 In the cold and warm container of the above embodiment, it is preferable that the top panel and / or the bottom panel can be bent via the bent portion. Since the top panel and / or the bottom panel can be folded, the assembly work and the disassembly work can be easily performed by reducing the weight and size. Furthermore, it is preferable that the bent portion is provided near the center of the top panel and / or the bottom panel. The size of the folded top panel and / or bottom panel can be generally made uniform.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、側面パネルが、連結部を介して分離可能であることが好ましい。真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材をパネル全体に配置することが可能になる。 In the cold and warm container of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the side panel can be separated via the connecting portion. It becomes possible to arrange a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material over the entire panel.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、側面パネルが、連結部とは異なる部位に存在する折曲部を介して折り曲げ可能であることが好ましい。側面パネルを折り畳めるので、軽量化小型化して、組み立て作業および分解作業を容易に行うことができる。 In the cold insulation container of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the side panel can be bent via a bent portion that is present at a site different from the connecting portion. Since the side panel can be folded, the assembly work and the disassembly work can be easily performed by reducing the weight and size.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、天面パネルおよび/または底面パネルが、折曲部を介して折り曲げ可能であることが好ましい。天面パネルおよび/または底面パネルを折り畳めるので、軽量化小型化して、組み立て作業および分解作業を容易に行うことができる。 In the cold and warm container of the above embodiment, it is preferable that the top panel and / or the bottom panel can be bent via the bent portion. Since the top panel and / or the bottom panel can be folded, the assembly work and the disassembly work can be easily performed by reducing the weight and size.
[規則91に基づく訂正 25.05.2015] 
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器は、天面パネルと側面パネルとが連結している部分、および/または、底面パネルと側面パネルとが連結している部分、を覆う、可撓性シートを容器内に有することが好ましい。熱のこの部分を通る移動を可撓性シートが妨げるため、断熱性能を向上させることができる。
[Correction 25.05.2015 under Rule 91]
The cold-insulated container of the above embodiment includes a flexible sheet that covers a portion where the top panel and the side panel are connected and / or a portion where the bottom panel and the side panel are connected. It is preferable to have in the container. Thermal insulation performance can be improved because the flexible sheet prevents movement of heat through this part.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器は、正面パネルと左面パネルとの連結部、および/または、正面パネルと右面パネルとの連結部、に正面パネルが折り曲がらないように一時的に固定する仮固定部材を有することが好ましい。容器内に貨物を出し入れする際に、正面パネルを仮固定しておくことで、作業が容易になる。 The cold insulation container of the above-described embodiment is a temporary storage device that temporarily fixes the front panel to the connecting portion between the front panel and the left panel and / or the connecting portion between the front panel and the right panel so as not to be bent. It is preferable to have a fixing member. When the cargo is taken in and out of the container, the work is facilitated by temporarily fixing the front panel.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器は、側面パネルに一端が固定されかつ天面パネルに他端が固定された収納部を容器内に有することが好ましい。天面パネルと側面パネルとの連結を強化して熱が移動し難くすることができる。また、収納部に保冷材または保温材を入れることで、熱の移動が起こりやすい、天面パネルと側面パネルとを連結している部分の保冷保温を強化することができる。さらに、収納部の他端と天面パネルとの固定部は、取り外し可能にすることが好ましい。天面パネルに過剰な重量をかけることなく、保冷材または保温材を収納させた収納部の取り付けおよび保持が可能となる。 It is preferable that the cold-insulated container of the above-described embodiment has a storage portion having one end fixed to the side panel and the other end fixed to the top panel in the container. The connection between the top panel and the side panel can be strengthened to make it difficult for heat to move. In addition, by inserting a cold insulation material or a heat insulation material into the storage portion, it is possible to enhance the cold insulation of the portion where the top panel and the side panel are connected, where heat transfer is likely to occur. Further, it is preferable that the fixing portion between the other end of the storage portion and the top panel is removable. It is possible to attach and hold the storage unit storing the cold insulating material or the heat insulating material without applying excessive weight to the top panel.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器は、天面パネルに下方に引っ張ることが可能な取っ手を有することが好ましい。取っ手を下方に引っ張ることで、天面パネルと側面パネルをより密着させることができ、熱が移動し難くすることができる。特に、輸送容器内で保冷保温容器を組み立てる場合や保冷保温容器が大型の場合に、外側から天面パネルを側面パネルに押し付けて密着させることが困難であるため、取っ手を設けることは極めて有用である。さらに、天面パネルの取っ手にバックルを用い、側面パネルにベルトを配置することがより好ましい。天面パネルと側面パネルとの密着を保持することが可能となる。 It is preferable that the cold insulation container of the above embodiment has a handle that can be pulled downward on the top panel. By pulling the handle downward, the top panel and the side panel can be brought into close contact with each other, making it difficult for heat to move. In particular, when assembling a cold insulation container in a transport container or when the cold insulation container is large, it is difficult to press the top panel against the side panel from the outside, and it is difficult to provide a handle. is there. Furthermore, it is more preferable to use a buckle for the handle of the top panel and arrange a belt on the side panel. It becomes possible to maintain the close contact between the top panel and the side panel.
 上記の実施の形態の保冷保温容器では、天面パネル、底面パネル、および側面パネルに、それぞれが区別可能な目印を付すことが好ましい。目印としては、文字、数字、記号、色などを用いることができる。例えば、「○○パネル」の名称、1,2,3などの通し番号、○×△などの異なる記号をパネルの表面に表示したり、パネルの表面の色をそれぞれ変えることが挙げられる。これによって、組み立て作業を行う作業者の作業効率が向上する。また、分解した保冷保温箱を組み立て易いような状態や順番で保管することができる。さらに、側面パネルが分離部を介して分離可能である場合には、天面パネル、底面パネル、および分離された側面パネルどうしにそれぞれ区別可能な目印を付すことがより好ましい。側面パネルが分離部を介して分離可能である場合には、組み立て時に部品数が増え、また、部品毎の形状が似てくるので、作業者がより迷いやすくなるためである。特に、側面パネルが、後述するM字状体に分割される場合、一見では左右の区別が困難であるため、区別可能な目印を付すことが好ましい。 In the cold insulation container of the above embodiment, it is preferable to attach distinguishable marks to the top panel, the bottom panel, and the side panel. As the mark, letters, numbers, symbols, colors, and the like can be used. For example, the name of “XX panel”, serial numbers such as 1, 2, 3, etc., different symbols such as XX may be displayed on the surface of the panel, or the color of the surface of the panel may be changed. Thereby, the work efficiency of the worker who performs the assembly work is improved. Moreover, the disassembled cold insulation box can be stored in a state and order so that it can be easily assembled. Furthermore, when the side panel is separable via the separation unit, it is more preferable to attach distinguishable marks to the top panel, the bottom panel, and the separated side panels. This is because when the side panel is separable via the separation part, the number of parts increases at the time of assembly, and the shape of each part becomes similar, so that the operator is more likely to get lost. In particular, when the side panel is divided into M-shaped bodies to be described later, it is difficult to distinguish left and right at first glance, so it is preferable to attach a distinguishable mark.
 また、その他の実施の形態として、真空断熱材を含有する部品に目印を付すことで、作業者へ取り扱いの注意を示すことも好ましい。あるいは、各種パネルどうしを連結させる場合に、連結させるパネルの端面どうしを作業者が認識可能な目印を、パネルの連結部に近い側の端部に付すことも好ましい。目印としては、例えば、矢印による表示が挙げられる。 Also, as another embodiment, it is also preferable to indicate the handling attention to the operator by marking the parts containing the vacuum heat insulating material. Or when connecting various panels, it is also preferable to attach | subject the mark which an operator can recognize between the end surfaces of the panel to connect to the edge part near the connection part of a panel. As the mark, for example, a display with an arrow is given.
 以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施の形態について具体例を説明する。 Hereinafter, specific examples of embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
 図1Aは、本発明の一実施の形態によるコンテナを示す斜視図である。図1Bは、図1Aのコンテナにおいて、保冷保温容器が分解されて積載されている状態を示す斜視図である。図1Cは、図1Aのコンテナの保冷保温容器(本発明の一実施の形態による保冷保温容器)を拡大して示す斜視図である。図2は、図1Cの保冷保温容器の内部平面図である。図3は、図1Cの保冷保温容器の内部正面図である。 FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a container according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a state where the cold insulation container is disassembled and loaded in the container of FIG. 1A. FIG. 1C is an enlarged perspective view showing the cold insulation container (the cold insulation container according to the embodiment of the present invention) of the container of FIG. 1A. FIG. 2 is an internal plan view of the cold insulation container of FIG. 1C. FIG. 3 is an internal front view of the cold and warm container of FIG. 1C.
 本実施の形態による保冷保温容器10は、例えば輸送容器2(図1Cでは不図示)の保温性または保冷性を向上させる用途に用いることができる。すなわち、保冷保温容器10の各辺の長さは輸送容器2(図1Cでは図示せず)の内部空間の各辺の長さに対応するように設計されている。分解された状態の保冷保温容器10は、輸送容器2内で組み立てられた後、その内部に保冷あるいは保温すべき貨物が収納され、輸送容器2とともにコンテナ1として輸送される。また、不使用時には、保冷保温容器10は、輸送容器2内において分解されて折り畳まれた後、輸送容器2内で保管される。なお、分解された状態の保冷保温容器10は、それを収納していた輸送容器2に常に収納される必要はなく、それを収納していた輸送容器2とは異なる他の輸送容器2に、当該他の輸送容器が収納している分解された状態の保冷保温容器10と一緒にまとめて収納されてもよい。それによって、各コンテナ1の積載効率を向上させることができ、効率的な輸送が可能になる。 The cold insulation container 10 according to the present embodiment can be used for, for example, an application for improving the insulation or cold insulation of the transport container 2 (not shown in FIG. 1C). That is, the length of each side of the cold insulation container 10 is designed to correspond to the length of each side of the internal space of the transport container 2 (not shown in FIG. 1C). After being assembled in the transport container 2, the refrigerated heat-retained container 10 in the disassembled state is stored with cargo to be kept cold or warm and transported as the container 1 together with the transport container 2. When not in use, the cold insulation container 10 is stored in the transport container 2 after being disassembled and folded in the transport container 2. In addition, it is not necessary to always store the cold insulated container 10 in the disassembled state in the transport container 2 that has stored it, and in another transport container 2 that is different from the transport container 2 that has stored it, It may be stored together with the cold insulated container 10 in the disassembled state stored in the other transport container. Thereby, the loading efficiency of each container 1 can be improved, and efficient transportation becomes possible.
 図1C、図2、および図3に示すように、本実施の形態による保冷保温容器10は、天面パネル11と、正面パネル12、左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、および右面パネル15(下記では、これらのパネル12、13、14、15の共通名称として「側面用パネル」と言う場合がある。)と、底面パネル16と、を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1C, 2, and 3, the cold insulation container 10 according to the present embodiment includes a top panel 11, a front panel 12, a left panel 13, a back panel 14, and a right panel 15 (described below). Then, as a common name of these panels 12, 13, 14, and 15, it may be referred to as “side panel”) and a bottom panel 16.
 このうち側面用パネル12、13、14、15は、図2に示すように、連結部31を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結されることによって、側面パネル17を構成している。また、図1cに示すように、正面パネル12は、中央付近に設けられた分離部33を介して開閉可能となっている。 Among these, the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15 constitute a side panel 17 by being connected to each other via a connecting portion 31 as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 1c, the front panel 12 can be opened and closed via a separation portion 33 provided near the center.
 図5は、図3の保冷保温容器10において符号Aが付された一点鎖線で囲まれた部分を拡大して示す断面図である。図6は、図3の保冷保温容器10において符号Bが付された一点鎖線で囲まれた部分を拡大して示す断面図である。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion surrounded by a one-dot chain line denoted by reference symbol A in the cold insulation container 10 of FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion surrounded by an alternate long and short dash line with a symbol B in the cold and warm container 10 of FIG.
 図5に示すように、本実施の形態では、天面パネル11は、天井部と、天井部の底面に積層され天井部より各辺が小さい嵌合部と、からなる2層構造を有しており、天井部の底面が左面パネル13の端面に当接されて支持されるとともに、嵌合部の端面が左面パネル13の上端部の内面に当接されている。図示されていないが、同様に、天井部の別の底面が奥面パネル14の端面に当接されて支持されるとともに、嵌合部の別の端面が奥面パネル14の上端部の内面に当接されており、天井部のさらに別の底面が右面パネル15の端面に当接されて支持されるとともに、嵌合部のさらに別の端面が右面パネル15の上端部の内面に当接されている。なお、本明細書において「内面」とは、保冷保温容器10の内側を向く面を意味し、「外面」とは、保冷保温容器10の外側を向く面を意味する。 As shown in FIG. 5, in the present embodiment, the top panel 11 has a two-layer structure including a ceiling portion and a fitting portion that is stacked on the bottom surface of the ceiling portion and each side is smaller than the ceiling portion. The bottom surface of the ceiling portion is in contact with and supported by the end surface of the left panel 13, and the end surface of the fitting portion is in contact with the inner surface of the upper end portion of the left panel 13. Although not shown in the figure, similarly, another bottom surface of the ceiling portion is in contact with and supported by the end surface of the back panel 14, and another end surface of the fitting portion is on the inner surface of the upper end portion of the back panel 14. A further bottom surface of the ceiling portion is in contact with and supported by the end surface of the right panel 15, and another end surface of the fitting portion is in contact with the inner surface of the upper end portion of the right panel 15. ing. In the present specification, “inner surface” means a surface facing the inside of the cold insulated container 10, and “outer surface” means a surface facing the outer side of the insulated container 10.
 また、図6に示すように、底面パネル16の端面は左面パネル13の下端部の内面に当接されている。図示されていないが、同様に、底面パネル16の別の端面は奥面パネル14の下端部の内面に当接されており、底面パネル16のさらに別の端面は右面パネル15の下端部の内面に当接されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the end surface of the bottom panel 16 is in contact with the inner surface of the lower end portion of the left panel 13. Although not shown, similarly, the other end surface of the bottom panel 16 is in contact with the inner surface of the lower end portion of the back panel 14, and the other end surface of the bottom panel 16 is the inner surface of the lower end portion of the right panel 15. It is in contact with.
 図1C、図2、および図3に示すように、本実施の形態では、天面パネル11、正面パネル12、左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、右面パネル15、および底面パネル16は、それぞれ、一対の部分パネル11a、11b、部分パネル12a、12b、部分パネル13a、13b、部分パネル14a、14b、部分パネル15a、15b、および部分パネル16a、16bを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1C, 2, and 3, in the present embodiment, the top panel 11, the front panel 12, the left panel 13, the back panel 14, the right panel 15, and the bottom panel 16 are respectively It has a pair of partial panels 11a and 11b, partial panels 12a and 12b, partial panels 13a and 13b, partial panels 14a and 14b, partial panels 15a and 15b, and partial panels 16a and 16b.
 このうち、正面パネル12の一対の部分パネル12a、12bは、分離可能となっており、保冷保温容器10の両開き扉を構成するようになっている。 Among these, the pair of partial panels 12a and 12b of the front panel 12 is separable, and constitutes a double door of the cold insulation container 10.
 また、各側面用パネル12、13、14、15は、その全高方向に延びる連結部31の折曲線を介して折曲可能となるように互いに連結されており、細長状に延びる側面パネル17を構成している。 Further, the side panels 12, 13, 14, 15 are connected to each other so that they can be bent through the folding lines of the connecting portion 31 extending in the entire height direction, and the side panels 17 extending in an elongated shape are connected. It is composed.
 図4に示すように、本実施の形態による保冷保温容器10では、天面パネル11と、側面パネル17と、底面パネル16とは互いに分離可能となっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, in the cold insulation container 10 according to the present embodiment, the top panel 11, the side panel 17, and the bottom panel 16 are separable from each other.
 また、図4に示すように、側面パネル17は、2つのM字状体17a、17bを有している。より詳しくは、正面パネル12と奥面パネル14の中央付近にはそれぞれ分離部33が設けられており、左面パネル13と右面パネル15の中央付近にはそれぞれ折曲部32が設けられている。それによって、正面パネル12の一方の部分パネル12aと、左面パネル13の一対の部分パネル13a、13bと、奥面パネル14の一方の部分パネル14aとは一体に構成されていて、後述のようにM字状に折り畳み可能な1つのM字状体17aを構成している(図10A参照)。同様に、正面パネル12の他方の部分パネル12bと、右面パネル15の一対の部分パネル15a、15bと、奥面パネル14の他方の部分パネル14bとは一体に構成されていて、後述のようにM字状に折り畳み可能なもう1つのM字状体17bを構成している(図10B参照)。各M字状体17a、17bは、それぞれ、M字状に折り畳まれた状態で自立可能である。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, the side panel 17 has two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b. More specifically, a separation part 33 is provided near the center of the front panel 12 and the back panel 14, and a bent part 32 is provided near the center of the left panel 13 and the right panel 15. Thereby, one partial panel 12a of the front panel 12, the pair of partial panels 13a and 13b of the left panel 13 and the one partial panel 14a of the back panel 14 are configured integrally, as will be described later. One M-shaped body 17a that can be folded into an M-shape is formed (see FIG. 10A). Similarly, the other partial panel 12b of the front panel 12, the pair of partial panels 15a and 15b of the right panel 15, and the other partial panel 14b of the rear panel 14 are configured integrally, as will be described later. Another M-shaped body 17b that can be folded into an M-shape is formed (see FIG. 10B). Each M-shaped body 17a, 17b can be self-supported in a state of being folded into an M-shape.
 図4に示すように、2つのM字状体17a、17bは、適宜の連結手段、例えば面ファスナにより互いに連結されるようになっている。なお、連結手段として、点ファスナ、線ファスナ、留め金、ねじなどを用いることもできる。より詳しくは、一方のM字状体17aの一端部の内面には、全高方向に延びる雌型面ファスナ54が取り付けられており、その外面には、上下2箇所に雄型面ファスナ付フラップ55が取り付けられている。また、他方のM字状体17bの一端部の内面には、全高方向に延びる雄型面ファスナ付フラップ53が取り付けられており、その外面には、上下2箇所に雌型面ファスナ(不図示)が取り付けられている。そして、M字状体17a、17bの内面において雄型面ファスナ付フラップ55が雌型面ファスナ54に当接されるとともに、その外面において雄型面ファスナ付フラップ53が雌型面ファスナ(不図示)に当接されることで、2つのM字状体17a、17bは互いに連結されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b are connected to each other by appropriate connecting means such as a hook-and-loop fastener. In addition, as a connection means, a point fastener, a line fastener, a clasp, a screw, etc. can also be used. More specifically, a female surface fastener 54 extending in the entire height direction is attached to an inner surface of one end portion of one M-shaped body 17a, and a flap 55 with a male surface fastener at two upper and lower positions on the outer surface. Is attached. Further, a flap 53 with a male surface fastener extending in the entire height direction is attached to the inner surface of one end portion of the other M-shaped body 17b, and female surface fasteners (not shown) are provided on the outer surface of the M-shaped body 17b. ) Is attached. Then, the flap 55 with the male surface fastener is brought into contact with the female surface fastener 54 on the inner surface of the M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the flap 53 with the male surface fastener on the outer surface thereof is a female surface fastener (not shown). ), The two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b are connected to each other.
 さらに、天面パネル11は、左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、および右面パネル15に適宜の締結手段、例えば面ファスナにより連結されるようになっている。より詳しくは、左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、および右面パネル15の上端部の内面には、それぞれ、左右2箇所に雌型面ファスナ52が取り付けられている。また、天面パネル11の嵌合部の3つの端面には、左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、および右面パネル15の雌型面ファスナ52に対応するように雄型面ファスナ付フラップ51が取り付けられている。そして、各雄型面ファスナ付フラップ51が雌型面ファスナ52に当接されることで、天面パネル11は左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、および右面パネル15に連結されるようになっている。 Furthermore, the top panel 11 is connected to the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15 by appropriate fastening means, for example, a surface fastener. More specifically, female surface fasteners 52 are attached to the inner surfaces of the upper end portions of the left panel 13, the rear panel 14, and the right panel 15 at two left and right positions, respectively. Further, a flap 51 with a male surface fastener is attached to the three end surfaces of the fitting portion of the top panel 11 so as to correspond to the female surface fasteners 52 of the left panel 13, the rear panel 14, and the right panel 15. It has been. The top panel 11 is connected to the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15 by the respective flaps 51 with male surface fasteners being in contact with the female surface fasteners 52. Yes.
 本実施の形態では、図4に示すように、各側面用パネル12、13、14、15の内面には、それぞれ、保冷材または保温材を収納するポケット状の収納部41が設けられている。このようなポケット状の収納部41は、必ずしも各側面用パネル12、13、14、15の内面に設ける必要は無く、天面パネル11の内面、あるいは底面パネル16の内面にポケット状の収納部41が設けられてもよい。なお、図4では、正面パネル12が重くなり開閉を妨げるおそれを防ぐために正面パネル12には収納部41は設けられていないが、特段の問題が生じなければ、正面パネル12に収納部41を設けてもよい。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, pocket-shaped storage portions 41 for storing a cold insulating material or a heat insulating material are provided on the inner surfaces of the side panels 12, 13, 14, 15, respectively. . Such a pocket-shaped storage portion 41 is not necessarily provided on the inner surface of each side panel 12, 13, 14, 15. A pocket-shaped storage portion is formed on the inner surface of the top panel 11 or the inner surface of the bottom panel 16. 41 may be provided. In FIG. 4, the front panel 12 is not provided with the storage portion 41 in order to prevent the front panel 12 from becoming heavy and hindering the opening and closing. However, if no particular problem occurs, the front panel 12 is provided with the storage portion 41. It may be provided.
 次に、天面パネル11および側面用パネル12、13、14、15の構造について詳しく説明する。 Next, the structure of the top panel 11 and the side panels 12, 13, 14, 15 will be described in detail.
 図5に示すように、天面パネル11および側面用パネル12、13、14、15は、いずれも、真空断熱材21を含む断熱性部材20と、この断熱性部材20を覆う断熱性の外装袋25と、を有する板状の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aからなっている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the top panel 11 and the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15 each have a heat insulating member 20 including a vacuum heat insulating material 21 and a heat insulating exterior covering the heat insulating member 20. And a heat insulating member 20 </ b> A with a plate-like outer bag having a bag 25.
 本実施の形態では、天面パネル11は、一対の部分パネル11a、11bに対応して一対の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aを有している。また、正面パネル12は、一対の部分パネル12a、12bに対応して一対の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aを有しており、同様に、左面パネル13は、一対の部分パネル13a、13bに対応して一対の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aを有し、奥面パネル14は、一対の部分パネル14a、14bに対応して一対の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aを有し、右面パネル15は、一対の部分パネル15a、15bに対応して一対の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aを有している。このとき、真空断熱材21は、部分パネルのそれぞれに配置されており、部分パネルどうしの間には配置されていない。そのため、部分パネルどうしの間で、天面パネル11や側面用パネル12、13、14、15が折り曲げられたり分離される場合であっても、真空断熱材が破損するおそれがない。真空断熱材では真空が破れた場合に、断熱性が急激に低下してしまうので、真空断熱材が破損しないようにパネルに配置することは重要である。 In the present embodiment, the top panel 11 has a pair of heat insulating members with outer bag 20A corresponding to the pair of partial panels 11a and 11b. The front panel 12 has a pair of heat insulating members 20A with outer bags corresponding to the pair of partial panels 12a and 12b. Similarly, the left panel 13 corresponds to the pair of partial panels 13a and 13b. The rear panel 14 has a pair of heat insulating members 20A with outer bags corresponding to the pair of partial panels 14a and 14b, and the right panel 15 has a pair of heat insulating members 20A with outer bags. Corresponding to the pair of partial panels 15a and 15b, it has a pair of heat insulating members with outer bag 20A. At this time, the vacuum heat insulating material 21 is arrange | positioned at each of the partial panels, and is not arrange | positioned between partial panels. Therefore, even if the top panel 11 and the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15 are folded or separated between the partial panels, there is no possibility that the vacuum heat insulating material is damaged. In the case of a vacuum heat insulating material, when the vacuum breaks, the heat insulating property is drastically lowered. Therefore, it is important to arrange the vacuum heat insulating material on the panel so that the vacuum heat insulating material is not damaged.
 図7Aは、断熱性部材20を示す斜視図である。図7Bは、断熱性部材20と外装袋25とを有する外装袋付断熱性部材20Aを示す斜視図である。 FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing the heat insulating member 20. FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a heat insulating member with an outer bag 20 </ b> A having the heat insulating member 20 and the outer bag 25.
 外装袋25は、断熱性の柔軟な可撓性材料からなり、容易に折り曲げることができるものである。 The outer bag 25 is made of a heat-insulating soft flexible material and can be easily bent.
 一方、図7Aに示すように、断熱性部材20は、少なくとも真空断熱材21と、真空断熱材21を両面から挟持する一対の追加断熱材22と、一方の追加断熱材22上に積層された保護材23と、を有している。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7A, the heat insulating member 20 is laminated on at least the vacuum heat insulating material 21, a pair of additional heat insulating materials 22 that sandwich the vacuum heat insulating material 21 from both surfaces, and one additional heat insulating material 22. And a protective material 23.
 図9Aおよび図9Bは、真空断熱材を示す断面図である。 9A and 9B are cross-sectional views showing the vacuum heat insulating material.
 図9Aおよび図9Bに示すように、真空断熱材21は、繊維状、発泡状または粒状体の素材のうちのいずれか一つを少なくとも含む芯材21aと、この芯材21aを覆うとともにガスバリア性を有する外被材21bと、を有し、外被材21b内を減圧して真空状態とすることにより得られる断熱材である。この場合、図9Aに示すように、外被材21b内のうち芯材21aの両端に空間が形成されるが、図9Bに示すように、外被材21bのうち芯材21aの両端に空間を形成することなく、外被材21bを密着させてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the vacuum heat insulating material 21 includes a core material 21a including at least one of a fibrous material, a foamed material, and a granular material, and covers the core material 21a and has a gas barrier property. A heat insulating material obtained by reducing the pressure inside the jacket material 21b to a vacuum state. In this case, as shown in FIG. 9A, spaces are formed at both ends of the core material 21a in the jacket material 21b. However, as shown in FIG. 9B, spaces are formed at both ends of the core material 21a in the jacket material 21b. The outer covering material 21b may be brought into close contact without forming.
 図8に示すように、一対の部分パネル11a、11bに対応する一対の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aは、折曲部32を介して互いに接合されている。より詳しくは、天面パネル11の一方の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aの長手方向に延びる稜線部が、他方の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aの長手方向に延びる稜線部に当接された状態で、外装袋25同士が接合されて(例えば、外装袋25同士が縫合されて)折曲部32を構成している。これにより、一方の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aと他方の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aとは、長手方向に延びる折曲部32の折曲線を介して折り曲げ可能となっている。 As shown in FIG. 8, the pair of heat-insulating members with exterior bags 20 </ b> A corresponding to the pair of partial panels 11 a and 11 b are joined to each other via a bent portion 32. More specifically, in a state in which the ridge line portion extending in the longitudinal direction of one heat insulating member 20A with the outer bag of the top panel 11 is in contact with the ridge line portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the other heat insulating member 20A with the outer bag. The outer bags 25 are joined together (for example, the outer bags 25 are stitched together) to form the bent portion 32. Thereby, one heat insulation member 20A with an exterior bag and the other heat insulation member 20A with an exterior bag can be bent via the folding line of the bending part 32 extended in a longitudinal direction.
 本実施の形態では、図11Aに示すように、天面パネル11の一対の部分パネル11a、11bは、内面の互いに隣接する稜線部において折曲部32により連結されており、内面同士が向かい合うような向きで折曲部32を介して折り曲げ可能となっている。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11A, the pair of partial panels 11a and 11b of the top panel 11 are connected by the bent portions 32 at the ridge portions adjacent to each other on the inner surface so that the inner surfaces face each other. It can be bent through the bent portion 32 in any direction.
 また、図10Aに示すように、一方のM字状体17aにおいて、部分パネル12aと部分パネル13aとは、内面の互いに隣接する稜線部において連結部31により連結されている。また、部分パネル13aと部分パネル13bとは、外面の互いに隣接する稜線部において折曲部32により連結されている。また、部分パネル13bと部分パネル14aとは、内面の互いに隣接する稜線部において連結部31により連結されている。これにより、一方のM字状体17aは、平面視においてM字状をなすように折り畳み可能となっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 10A, in one M-shaped body 17a, the partial panel 12a and the partial panel 13a are connected by a connecting portion 31 at adjacent ridgelines on the inner surface. Moreover, the partial panel 13a and the partial panel 13b are connected by the bending part 32 in the adjacent ridgeline part of the outer surface. Moreover, the partial panel 13b and the partial panel 14a are connected by the connection part 31 in the adjacent ridgeline part of an inner surface. Thereby, one M-shaped body 17a can be folded so as to form an M shape in a plan view.
 また、図10Bに示すように、他方のM字状体17bにおいて、部分パネル12bと部分パネル15aとは、内面の互いに隣接する稜線部において連結部31により接合されている。また、部分パネル15aと部分パネル15bとは、外面の互いに隣接する稜線部において折曲部32により連結されている。また、部分パネル15bと部分パネル14bとは、内面の互いに隣接する稜線部において連結部31により連結されている。これにより、他方のM字状体17bも、平面視においてM字状をなすように折り畳み可能となっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 10B, in the other M-shaped body 17b, the partial panel 12b and the partial panel 15a are joined by a connecting portion 31 at adjacent ridge portions on the inner surface. Moreover, the partial panel 15a and the partial panel 15b are connected by the bending part 32 in the adjacent ridgeline part of the outer surface. Moreover, the partial panel 15b and the partial panel 14b are connected by the connection part 31 in the adjacent ridgeline part of an inner surface. Thereby, the other M-shaped body 17b can also be folded so that it may become M-shaped in planar view.
 次に、保冷保温容器10の底面パネル16の構造について詳しく説明する。 Next, the structure of the bottom panel 16 of the cold insulation container 10 will be described in detail.
 図6に示すように、底面パネル16は、発泡断熱材26を含む底面用断熱性部材20’と、この底面用断熱性部材20’を覆う断熱性の外装袋25と、を有する外装袋付底面用断熱性部材20Bからなっている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the bottom panel 16 includes a bottom heat insulating member 20 ′ including a foam heat insulating material 26 and a heat insulating outer bag 25 covering the bottom heat insulating member 20 ′. It consists of a bottom heat insulating member 20B.
 本実施の形態では、底面パネル16は、一対の部分パネル16a、16bに対応して一対の外装袋付底面用断熱性部材20Bを有している。 In the present embodiment, the bottom panel 16 has a pair of heat insulating members 20B with an outer bag corresponding to the pair of partial panels 16a and 16b.
 外装袋付底面用断熱性部材20Bの外装袋25は、上述の外装袋付断熱性部材20Aの外装袋25と同じものであり、説明を省略する。 The exterior bag 25 of the heat insulating member 20B for the bottom surface with the exterior bag is the same as the exterior bag 25 of the heat insulating member 20A with the exterior bag described above, and the description thereof is omitted.
 一方、底面用断熱性部材20’は、発泡断熱材26と、発泡断熱材26上に積層された底面用保護材27と、を有している。 On the other hand, the bottom surface heat insulating member 20 ′ has a foam heat insulating material 26 and a bottom surface protective material 27 laminated on the foam heat insulating material 26.
 次に、各部の構成材料について説明する。 Next, the constituent materials of each part will be described.
(断熱性部材20)
 まず、断熱性部材20の材料について説明する。断熱性部材20は、上述のように、真空断熱材21と、一対の追加断熱材22と、保護材23と、を有している。
(Insulating member 20)
First, the material of the heat insulating member 20 will be described. As described above, the heat insulating member 20 includes the vacuum heat insulating material 21, the pair of additional heat insulating materials 22, and the protective material 23.
 このうち、真空断熱材21は、芯材21aと、芯材21aを覆うガスバリア性の外被材21bとからなる。 Among these, the vacuum heat insulating material 21 includes a core material 21a and a gas barrier outer covering material 21b covering the core material 21a.
 また、追加断熱材22としては、一般的な発泡材料を用いることができる。具体的には、押し出し発泡ポリスチレン、ビーズ法ポリスチレン、ウレタンフォーム、高発泡ポリエチレン、フェノールフォーム等の発泡プラスチック系断熱材等を挙げることができる。 Further, as the additional heat insulating material 22, a general foam material can be used. Specifically, foamed plastic heat insulating materials such as extruded foamed polystyrene, beaded polystyrene, urethane foam, highly foamed polyethylene, and phenol foam can be used.
 また、保護材23は、以下のようなものである。すなわち、真空断熱材21は外傷等で亀裂やしわ、貫通が生じやすく、単独で用いると特に物流過程で損傷しやすく、いったん外装が破壊されると真空度が低下して十分な断熱性を維持できないおそれがある。そこで、本実施の形態では、追加断熱材22により真空断熱材21の表裏を被覆するとともに、保護材23により追加断熱材22の容器外側を被覆することで真空断熱材21を保護し、真空断熱材21の繰り返しの使用ができるようになっている。 Moreover, the protective material 23 is as follows. In other words, the vacuum heat insulating material 21 is prone to cracks, wrinkles and penetration due to external damage, etc., and when used alone, it is particularly easy to damage during the physical distribution process. Once the exterior is destroyed, the degree of vacuum is lowered and sufficient heat insulation is maintained. It may not be possible. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the front and back surfaces of the vacuum heat insulating material 21 are covered with the additional heat insulating material 22, and the vacuum heat insulating material 21 is protected by covering the outside of the container of the additional heat insulating material 22 with the protective material 23. The material 21 can be used repeatedly.
 保護材23としては、保護機能のある剛性を備えていれば特に限定されず、例えば合板、鋼板、発泡材、剛性樹脂板、エンボス樹脂シート、板紙等を用いても良いが、物流上、重量や体積が低減されることで輸送コストを軽減できることから、特に、いわゆる養生材やプラダン(プラスチックダンボール)、あるいはその複合材を用いることが、特にコスト、重量的に好ましい。 The protective material 23 is not particularly limited as long as it has rigidity with a protective function. For example, a plywood, a steel plate, a foamed material, a rigid resin plate, an embossed resin sheet, a paperboard or the like may be used. In particular, since the transportation cost can be reduced by reducing the volume, it is particularly preferable in terms of cost and weight to use a so-called curing material, Pradan (plastic cardboard), or a composite material thereof.
 断熱性部材20を形成する材料の熱伝導率としては、所望の断熱性を示すことができれば特に限定されないが、例えば、100mW・m-1・K-1以下、なかでも50mW・m-1・K-1以下、特に35mW・m-1・K-1以下であることが好ましい。断熱性部材20の熱伝導率が大きいと、十分な断熱機能を発揮することが困難となるからである。 The thermal conductivity of the material forming the heat insulating member 20 is not particularly limited as long as the desired heat insulating property can be exhibited. For example, it is 100 mW · m −1 · K −1 or less, especially 50 mW · m −1 · It is preferably K −1 or less, particularly 35 mW · m −1 · K −1 or less. This is because if the thermal conductivity of the heat insulating member 20 is large, it is difficult to exhibit a sufficient heat insulating function.
 また、断熱性部材20を構成する材料の比熱としては、所望の断熱性を示すことができれば特に限定されないが、例えば、0.5kJ・g-1・K-1~2.0kJ・g-1・K-1程度であり、なかでも0.8kJ・g-1・K-1~1.5kJ・g-1・K-1の範囲内、特に1.0kJ・g-1・K-1~1.4kJ・g-1・K-1の範囲内であることが好ましい。 Further, the specific heat of the material constituting the heat insulating member 20 is not particularly limited as long as the desired heat insulating property can be exhibited. For example, 0.5 kJ · g −1 · K −1 to 2.0 kJ · g −1・ K- 1 or so, in particular, within the range of 0.8 kJ · g −1 · K −1 to 1.5 kJ · g −1 · K −1 , especially 1.0 kJ · g −1 · K −1 It is preferably within the range of 1.4 kJ · g −1 · K −1 .
 断熱性部材20の厚さとしては、所望の断熱性を有することができれば特に限定されず、様々の用途に応じて適宜選択することができるが、物流に関しては体積を低減するこが物流コスト上、好ましく、例えば、0.1mm~100mmの範囲内、なかでも1mm~80mmの範囲内、特に3mm~50mmの範囲内であることが好ましい。 The thickness of the heat insulating member 20 is not particularly limited as long as it can have a desired heat insulating property, and can be appropriately selected according to various applications. Preferably, for example, it is preferably in the range of 0.1 mm to 100 mm, more preferably in the range of 1 mm to 80 mm, and particularly preferably in the range of 3 mm to 50 mm.
 断熱性部材20の厚さが厚すぎる場合は、断熱性部材20が重くなり、保冷保温容器10全体が重くなって、保冷保温容器10の取り扱いが困難となる可能性がある。一方、断熱性部材20の厚さが薄すぎると十分な断熱性を発揮することが困難となる場合や、断熱性部材20の真空断熱材21が破損等し易くなる可能性がある。また、本実施の形態においては、上述した数値範囲内において、断熱性部材20の厚さは薄いことがより好ましい。 When the thickness of the heat insulating member 20 is too thick, the heat insulating member 20 becomes heavy, the whole cold insulation container 10 becomes heavy, and the handling of the cold insulation container 10 may become difficult. On the other hand, if the heat insulating member 20 is too thin, it may be difficult to exhibit sufficient heat insulating properties, or the vacuum heat insulating material 21 of the heat insulating member 20 may be easily damaged. Moreover, in this Embodiment, it is more preferable that the thickness of the heat insulation member 20 is thin within the numerical range mentioned above.
 本実施の形態による保冷保温容器10においては、保護材23の厚みを薄くすれば、計量化できるだけでなく、真空断熱材21の断熱機能をより発揮することができ、保冷保温容器10の重量や寸法を抑制できる。また、断熱性部材20全体としての厚さを薄くして、軽量化やコンパクト化を示すことができる。この場合、本実施の形態による保冷保温容器10を軽量なものとすることができることで、組み立て作業、および分解作業における作業者の負担を低減することができる。 In the cold insulation container 10 according to the present embodiment, if the thickness of the protective material 23 is reduced, not only can it be quantified, but the heat insulation function of the vacuum insulation material 21 can be further exerted. The size can be suppressed. Moreover, the thickness as the heat insulation member 20 whole can be made thin, and weight reduction and compactization can be shown. In this case, since the cold insulated container 10 according to the present embodiment can be made light, the burden on the operator in the assembling work and the disassembling work can be reduced.
(外装袋25)
 次に、外装袋25の材料について述べる。
(Exterior bag 25)
Next, the material of the exterior bag 25 will be described.
 外装袋25は、断熱性をもつ柔軟な可撓性材料からなり、PET・アルミ箔・ポリエチレンフォーム等、あるいはPET・アルミ箔・ペフ等で袋化したものを用いることができる。外装袋25として軟質の袋体を用いることで、収納された断熱性部材20の擦過傷等を予防し、商品寿命を延長することができる。 The outer bag 25 is made of a flexible flexible material having heat insulation properties, and a bag made of PET, aluminum foil, polyethylene foam, or the like, or PET, aluminum foil, pef, or the like can be used. By using a soft bag as the outer bag 25, it is possible to prevent scratches and the like of the stored heat insulating member 20, and to extend the product life.
(底面用断熱性部材20’)
 次に、底面用断熱性部材20’の材料について述べる。底面用断熱性部材20’は、上述のように、発泡断熱材26と、発泡断熱材26上に積層された底面用保護材27と、を有している。
(Insulating member 20 ′ for bottom surface)
Next, the material of the bottom surface heat insulating member 20 ′ will be described. The bottom heat insulating member 20 ′ has the foam heat insulating material 26 and the bottom surface protective material 27 laminated on the foam heat insulating material 26 as described above.
 発泡断熱材26としては、追加断熱材22と同様、一般的な発泡材料を用いることができる。具体的には、例えば、押し出し発泡ポリスチレン、ビーズ法ポリスチレン、ウレタンフォーム、高発泡ポリエチレン、フェノールフォーム等の発泡プラスチック系断熱材等を挙げることができる。 As the foam heat insulating material 26, as with the additional heat insulating material 22, a general foam material can be used. Specifically, examples thereof include foamed plastic heat insulating materials such as extruded foamed polystyrene, beaded polystyrene, urethane foam, highly foamed polyethylene, and phenol foam.
 底面用保護材27としては、保護材23と同様、保護機能のある剛性を備えていれば特に限定されず、例えば合板、鋼板、発泡材、剛性樹脂板、エンボス樹脂シート、板紙等を用いても良いが、物流上、重量や体積が低減されることで輸送コストを軽減できることから、特に、いわゆる養生材やプラダン(プラスチックダンボール)、あるいはその複合材を用いることが、特にコスト、重量的に好ましい。 As with the protective material 23, the bottom surface protective material 27 is not particularly limited as long as it has rigidity having a protective function. For example, a plywood, a steel plate, a foamed material, a rigid resin plate, an embossed resin sheet, a paperboard or the like is used. However, since the transportation cost can be reduced by reducing the weight and volume in terms of physical distribution, it is particularly preferable to use a so-called curing material, prada (plastic corrugated cardboard), or a composite material thereof, particularly in terms of cost and weight. preferable.
 次に、図12A乃至図12Cを参照して、以上のような構成からなる本実施の形態の作用について、説明する。 Next, with reference to FIGS. 12A to 12C, the operation of the present embodiment having the above-described configuration will be described.
 まず、折り畳まれた状態の側面パネル17が、例えば航空輸送用のアルミ製のコンテナ(不図示)内に搬入される。本実施の形態では、少なくとも各側面用パネル12、13、14、15が真空断熱材を含んでいるため軽量であり、全高方向の長さが1m以上であっても、1人または少数の作業者により容易に搬入することができる。 First, the folded side panel 17 is carried into, for example, an aluminum container (not shown) for air transportation. In this embodiment, at least each of the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15 includes a vacuum heat insulating material, so that it is lightweight, and even if the length in the total height direction is 1 m or more, one person or a small number of operations Can be carried in easily by a person.
 ここでは、側面パネル17が2つのM字状体17a、17bに分離され、M字状に折り畳まれた状態のM字状体17a、17bが、コンテナ内に搬入される。側面パネル17が2つのM字状体17a、17bに分離されることで、1体あたりの重量が半減するため、搬入作業における作業者の負担が低減する。また、各M字状体17a、17bは、M字状に折り畳まれた状態で自立可能であるため、搬入時に倒れないように支える必要がなく、作業者の負担が一層低減する。 Here, the side panel 17 is separated into two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b folded in an M-shape are carried into the container. By separating the side panel 17 into the two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, the weight per one body is halved, so that the burden on the operator in carrying-in work is reduced. Moreover, since each M-shaped body 17a, 17b can be independent in the state folded by M shape, it is not necessary to support so that it may not fall down at the time of carrying in, and an operator's burden is reduced further.
 次に、図12Aに示すように、輸送容器(図示しない)内において、一方のM字状体17aの谷折りに折り曲げられた折曲部32が外側に押しやられることで、左面パネル13が平面状に広げられる。また、他方のM字状体17bの谷折りに折り曲げられた折曲部32も外側に押しやられることで、右面パネル15が平面状に広げられる。そして、各左面パネル13、右面パネル15の内面に取り付けられた不図示の雌型面ファスナに対して折曲部32を跨ぐように雄型面ファスナ付フラップ56が当接されることで、各左面パネル13、右面パネル15の折曲部32が固定される。 Next, as shown in FIG. 12A, in the transport container (not shown), the bent portion 32 that is bent into the valley fold of one M-shaped body 17a is pushed outward so that the left panel 13 is flat. It is spread in the shape. Moreover, the right side panel 15 is spread in a planar shape because the bent portion 32 bent into the valley fold of the other M-shaped body 17b is pushed outward. Then, the flap 56 with the male surface fastener is brought into contact with the unillustrated female surface fastener attached to the inner surface of each of the left surface panel 13 and the right surface panel 15 so as to straddle the bent portion 32. The bent portions 32 of the left panel 13 and the right panel 15 are fixed.
 また、一方のM字状体17aの一端部と他方のM字状体の一端部とが、上述のように面ファスナ53、54、55によって連結される。 Also, one end of one M-shaped body 17a and one end of the other M-shaped body are connected by the hook-and- loop fasteners 53, 54, and 55 as described above.
 次に、正面パネル12の部分パネル12a、12bが開とされた状態で、平面状に広げられた状態の底面パネル16が、この部分パネル12a、12bを通って輸送容器(図示しない)内に搬入され、側面パネル17の端面が左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、および右面パネル15の下端部の内面に当接される。 Next, in a state where the partial panels 12a and 12b of the front panel 12 are opened, the bottom panel 16 in a state of being flattened is passed through the partial panels 12a and 12b into a transport container (not shown). The end surface of the side panel 17 is brought into contact with the inner surfaces of the lower end portions of the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15.
 次に、図12Bに示すように、正面パネル12の部分パネル12a、12bが開とされた状態で、平面状に広げられた状態の天面パネル11が、この部分パネル12a、12bを通って輸送容器(図示しない)内に搬入され、天面パネル11の天井部の底面が左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、および右面パネル15の端面に当接されるとともに、天面パネル11の嵌合部の端面が左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、および右面パネル15の上端部の内面に当接される。天面パネル11の嵌合部の端面と左面パネル13、奥面パネル14、および右面パネル15の上端部の内面とは、上述のように面ファスナ51、52によって連結される。 Next, as shown in FIG. 12B, the top panel 11 in a state where the partial panels 12a and 12b of the front panel 12 are opened and spread in a planar shape passes through the partial panels 12a and 12b. It is carried into a transport container (not shown), and the bottom surface of the ceiling portion of the top panel 11 is brought into contact with the end surfaces of the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15, and the top panel 11 is fitted. The end surfaces of the portions are in contact with the inner surfaces of the upper end portions of the left panel 13, the back panel 14, and the right panel 15. The end surface of the fitting portion of the top panel 11 and the inner surfaces of the upper surface of the left panel 13, the rear panel 14, and the right panel 15 are connected by the surface fasteners 51 and 52 as described above.
 このようにして、図12Cに示すように、輸送容器(図示しない)に収容され、組み立てられた保冷保温容器10が得られる。 In this manner, as shown in FIG. 12C, a cold insulated container 10 accommodated and assembled in a transport container (not shown) is obtained.
 次に、正面パネル12の部分パネル12a、12bが開となり、この部分パネル12a、12bから保冷保温容器10の内部に貨物が収納される。その後、この部分パネル12a、12bが閉とされる。この時、一方の部分パネル12aの端部に全高方向に延びるように取付られた雌型面ファスナ58に、他方の部分パネル12bの端部に全高方向に延びるように取付られた雄型面ファスナ付フラップ57が当接されることで、2つの部分パネル12a、12bがロックされる。その後、保冷保温容器10は、輸送容器とともに輸送される。 Next, the partial panels 12a and 12b of the front panel 12 are opened, and cargo is stored from the partial panels 12a and 12b into the cold insulation container 10. Thereafter, the partial panels 12a and 12b are closed. At this time, the male surface fastener 58 attached to the end portion of the one partial panel 12a so as to extend in the full height direction and the male surface fastener attached to the end portion of the other partial panel 12b so as to extend in the full height direction. The two partial panels 12a and 12b are locked by contacting the attached flap 57. Thereafter, the cold and warm container 10 is transported together with the transport container.
 次に、保冷保温容器10を使用しない場合、前述の工程が逆の順序で行われることにより、保冷保温容器10が天面パネル11、側面パネル17、および底面パネル16に分離される。また、側面パネル17は、2つのM字状体17a、17bに分離される。 Next, when the cold insulation container 10 is not used, the above steps are performed in the reverse order, so that the cold insulation container 10 is separated into the top panel 11, the side panel 17, and the bottom panel 16. Further, the side panel 17 is separated into two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b.
 そして、天面パネル11、2つのM字状体17a、17b、および底面パネル16は各々折り畳まれた状態で、輸送容器内に積み重ねて保管される。天面パネル11、2つのM字状体17a、17b、および底面パネル16は各々折り畳まれることで、作業者による搬出作業が容易になるとともに、保管スペースを縮小することができる。また、折り畳まれたM字状体17a、17bは、平面視においてM字状をなすため自立可能であり、立たせたまま保管することもできる。 The top panel 11, the two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the bottom panel 16 are each folded and stored in a transport container. The top panel 11, the two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the bottom panel 16 are each folded, so that the operator can easily carry out the work, and the storage space can be reduced. Further, the folded M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b are self-supporting because they are M-shaped in a plan view, and can be stored while standing.
 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、少なくとも各側面用パネル12、13、14、15は真空断熱材21を含んでいるため軽量であり、かつ、作業者が開閉可能の正面パネル12から内側に入って作業することができるため、組み立て作業および分解作業を容易に行うことができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, at least each of the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15 includes the vacuum heat insulating material 21, and thus is lightweight and can be opened and closed by the operator. Since it can enter and work inside, assembly work and disassembly work can be performed easily.
 また、本実施の形態によれば、少なくとも各側面用パネル12、13、14、15には真空断熱材21が用いられているため、内部温度を良好に維持することができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, since the vacuum heat insulating material 21 is used at least for the side panels 12, 13, 14, and 15, the internal temperature can be maintained satisfactorily.
 また、本実施の形態によれば、天面パネル11、各側面用パネル12、13、14、15、および底面パネル16が各々折り畳み可能の一対の部分パネル11a、11b、部分パネル12a、12b、部分パネル13a、13b、部分パネル14a、14b、部分パネル15a、15b、および部分パネル16a、16bを有するため、天面パネル11、各側面用パネル12、13、14、15、底面パネル16をよりコンパクトに折り畳むことができる。これにより、不使用時における保管スペースを一層縮小できるとともに、作業者による持ち運びが容易となる。 In addition, according to the present embodiment, the top panel 11, the side panels 12, 13, 14, 15 and the bottom panel 16 can be folded, and the pair of partial panels 11a and 11b, the partial panels 12a and 12b, Since it has the partial panels 13a and 13b, the partial panels 14a and 14b, the partial panels 15a and 15b, and the partial panels 16a and 16b, the top panel 11, each side panel 12, 13, 14, 15, and the bottom panel 16 are more Can be folded compactly. As a result, the storage space when not in use can be further reduced, and the operator can easily carry it.
 また、本実施の形態によれば、開閉可能の正面パネル12は、中央付近で分離可能となる一対の部分パネル12a、12bを有するため、両開き扉を構成することができる。これにより、正面パネル12を開放する際に必要とされる前後方向(奥行方向)のスペースを縮小することができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the openable / closable front panel 12 has a pair of partial panels 12a and 12b that can be separated in the vicinity of the center, so that a double door can be formed. Thereby, the space of the front-back direction (depth direction) required when opening the front panel 12 can be reduced.
 また、本実施の形態によれば、左面パネル13、および右面パネル15が、その全高方向に延びる折曲部32を介して折り曲げ可能となる一対の部分パネル13a、13b、および分割パネル15a、15bを有するため、不使用時における保管スペースを一層縮小できる。 In addition, according to the present embodiment, the pair of partial panels 13a and 13b and the divided panels 15a and 15b that allow the left panel 13 and the right panel 15 to be bent via the bent portions 32 extending in the entire height direction. Therefore, the storage space when not in use can be further reduced.
 また、本実施の形態によれば、正面パネルおよび奥面パネル14が、その全高方向に延びる分離部33を介して分離可能となる一対の部分パネル12a、12b、および部分パネル14a、14bを有するため、側面パネル17が2つのM字状体17a、17bを有し、不使用時における保管スペースを一層縮小できる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the front panel and the back panel 14 have the pair of partial panels 12a and 12b and the partial panels 14a and 14b that are separable via the separation portion 33 extending in the entire height direction. Therefore, the side panel 17 has the two M-shaped bodies 17a and 17b, and the storage space when not in use can be further reduced.
[規則91に基づく訂正 25.05.2015] 
 さらに、図13A乃至図16Cを用いて、本実施の形態の好ましい変形例について説明する。図13Aおよび図13Bは、左面パネル13の下端部に設けられた可撓性シート61について説明するための図である。図14A乃至図14Cは、正面パネル12と左面パネル13との連結部に設けられた仮固定部材62について説明するための図である。図15Aおよび図15Bは、左面パネル13に設けられた面ファスナ63付収納部41について説明するための図である。図16A乃至図16Cは、左面パネル13に設けられた固定具付ベルト65について説明するための図である。
[Correction 25.05.2015 under Rule 91]
Further, a preferred modification of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 13A to 16C. 13A and 13B are views for explaining the flexible sheet 61 provided at the lower end portion of the left panel 13. 14A to 14C are diagrams for explaining the temporary fixing member 62 provided at the connecting portion between the front panel 12 and the left panel 13. FIG. 15A and FIG. 15B are diagrams for explaining the storage portion 41 with the hook-and-loop fastener 63 provided in the left panel 13. 16A to 16C are diagrams for explaining the belt 65 with a fixing member provided on the left panel 13.
[規則91に基づく訂正 25.05.2015] 
 図13Aに示すように、左面パネル13は、可撓性シート61を下端付近に有している。なお、可撓性シート61としては、ゴムシート、プラスチックシート、ダンボールなどを用いることができる。可撓性シート61は、上端が左面パネル13に固定されており、一方、下端は左面パネル13に固定されていない。このような可撓性シート61を有する左面パネル13を用いることで、左面パネル13と底面パネル16とが連結している状態では、図13Bに示すように、可撓性シート61は、上端が左面パネル13に接しており、一方、下端は底面パネル16に接している状態になる。この状態では、可撓性シートが61は、左面パネル13と底面パネル16との連結している部分を覆っており、この部分で熱が移動することを妨げている。なお、図示しないが、可撓性シート61を有する底面パネル16を用いることも可能である。あるいは、左面パネル13に可撓性シート61を予め取り付けておかなくても、左面パネル13と底面パネル16とを連結させた後で、左面パネル13と底面パネル16とに接するように、可撓性シート61を別途取り付けることによって、図13Bに示す状態にすることも可能である。
[Correction 25.05.2015 under Rule 91]
As shown in FIG. 13A, the left panel 13 has a flexible sheet 61 near the lower end. As the flexible sheet 61, a rubber sheet, a plastic sheet, cardboard, or the like can be used. The upper end of the flexible sheet 61 is fixed to the left panel 13, while the lower end is not fixed to the left panel 13. By using the left panel 13 having such a flexible sheet 61, the upper end of the flexible sheet 61 has an upper end as shown in FIG. 13B when the left panel 13 and the bottom panel 16 are connected. In contact with the left panel 13, the lower end is in contact with the bottom panel 16. In this state, the flexible sheet 61 covers a portion where the left panel 13 and the bottom panel 16 are connected, and prevents heat from moving in this portion. Although not shown, the bottom panel 16 having the flexible sheet 61 can also be used. Alternatively, even if the flexible sheet 61 is not attached to the left panel 13 in advance, the flexible sheet 61 is in contact with the left panel 13 and the bottom panel 16 after the left panel 13 and the bottom panel 16 are connected. It is also possible to obtain the state shown in FIG. 13B by attaching the adhesive sheet 61 separately.
 図14Aに示すように、正面パネル12と左面パネル13との連結部は、その端面に、それぞれ仮固定部材61を有している。仮固定部材61としては、例えば面ファスナを用いている。図14Aでは、正面パネル12は容器内部に向かって半ば閉じた状態であるが、図14Bに示すように、正面パネル12を左面パネル13と直列させることで、正面パネル12は容器内部を開放した状態になる。このとき、正面パネル12と左面パネル13との仮固定部材61どうしが密着することで、仮固定部材61は、正面パネルが左面パネル13との連結部で折り曲がらないように一時的に固定する。図14Aおよび図14Bでは、保冷保温容器10の外側に突起が生じないので、輸送容器2と保冷保温容器10との間に空隙が生じることを防ぐことができ、輸送容器2に収納される保冷保温容器10に適している。もっとも、図14Cに示すように、正面パネル12を左面パネル13と直列させた状態で、一時的に固定することも可能である。 As shown in FIG. 14A, the connecting portion between the front panel 12 and the left panel 13 has a temporary fixing member 61 on each end surface thereof. As the temporary fixing member 61, for example, a hook-and-loop fastener is used. In FIG. 14A, the front panel 12 is in a state of being partially closed toward the inside of the container, but as shown in FIG. 14B, the front panel 12 opens the inside of the container by placing the front panel 12 in series with the left panel 13. It becomes a state. At this time, the temporary fixing members 61 of the front panel 12 and the left panel 13 are in close contact with each other, so that the temporary fixing member 61 is temporarily fixed so that the front panel is not bent at the connecting portion with the left panel 13. . In FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B, since no protrusion is generated outside the cold insulation container 10, it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated between the transport container 2 and the cold insulation container 10, and the cold insulation stored in the transport container 2. Suitable for the heat insulating container 10. However, as shown in FIG. 14C, the front panel 12 can be temporarily fixed in a state where it is in series with the left panel 13.
 図15Aに示すように、左面パネル13の上方には、左面パネル13に上方の一端が固定され、下端に雄型面ファスナ付フラップ63が取り付けられた、収納部41が設けられている。また、天面パネル11の左側方には、雌型面ファスナ64が取り付けられている。そして、図15Bに示すように、収納部41の雄型面ファスナ付フラップ63と天面パネル11の雌型面ファスナ64とを当接することによって、収納部41の一端が左面パネル13に固定され、その他端が天面パネル11に取り外し可能に固定されている。なお、図示しないが、収納部41の上方の一端が固定された天面パネル11を用いることも可能である。あるいは、左面パネル13に収納部41を予め取り付けておかなくても、例えば、左面パネル13の上方にも雌型面ファスナ64を取り付けておき、左面パネル13と天面パネル11とを連結させた後で、上端と下端の両方に雄型面ファスナ付フラップ63が取り付けられた収納部41を用いて、図15Bに示す状態にすることも可能である。 As shown in FIG. 15A, an upper portion of the left panel 13 is provided with a storage 41 having an upper end fixed to the left panel 13 and a male surface fastener-attached flap 63 attached to the lower end. A female surface fastener 64 is attached to the left side of the top panel 11. Then, as shown in FIG. 15B, one end of the storage portion 41 is fixed to the left panel 13 by contacting the flap 63 with the male surface fastener of the storage portion 41 and the female surface fastener 64 of the top panel 11. The other end is detachably fixed to the top panel 11. Although not shown, it is also possible to use the top panel 11 in which the upper end of the storage unit 41 is fixed. Alternatively, for example, a female surface fastener 64 is attached above the left surface panel 13 to connect the left surface panel 13 and the top panel 11 without attaching the storage portion 41 to the left surface panel 13 in advance. It is also possible to make the state shown in FIG. 15B later by using the storage portion 41 with the male surface fastener-attached flaps 63 attached to both the upper end and the lower end.
 図16Aに示すように、左面パネル13の上方には、左面パネル13に上方の一端が固定され、他端に固定具を有するベルト65が設けられている。また、天面パネル11の左側方には、取っ手としてバックル66が取り付けられている。そして、図16Bおよび図16Cに示すように、左面パネル13のベルト65の他端側を天面パネル11のバックル66の輪の中を通す。このような状態で、ベルト65をバックル66の輪を梃子として使いながら引っ張ることで、バックル66が下方に引っ張られ、天面パネル11と左面パネル13がより密着するようになる。最後に、ベルト65の固定具を使って、ベルト65とバックル66とを固定することで、その密着状態を保持することができる。なお、組み立て時に密着を向上させる目的であれば、ベルト65が左面パネル13に固定されている必要や固定具を有している必要はない。また、取っ手として、輪、フック、摘みなどの公知の取っ手を用いてもよく、作業者が手で引っ張ることも可能である。 As shown in FIG. 16A, a belt 65 having an upper end fixed to the left panel 13 and a fixing tool at the other end is provided above the left panel 13. A buckle 66 is attached to the left side of the top panel 11 as a handle. Then, as shown in FIGS. 16B and 16C, the other end side of the belt 65 of the left panel 13 is passed through the ring of the buckle 66 of the top panel 11. In such a state, by pulling the belt 65 while using the ring of the buckle 66 as a lever, the buckle 66 is pulled downward, and the top panel 11 and the left panel 13 become more closely attached. Finally, the belt 65 and the buckle 66 are fixed using a fixing tool for the belt 65, so that the close contact state can be maintained. Note that the belt 65 does not need to be fixed to the left panel 13 or need to have a fixture for the purpose of improving the close contact during assembly. In addition, a known handle such as a ring, a hook, or a knob may be used as the handle, and the operator can also pull it by hand.
[規則91に基づく訂正 25.05.2015] 
1   コンテナ
2   輸送容器
10  保冷保温容器
11  天面パネル
11a、11b 部分パネル
12  正面パネル
12a、12b 部分パネル
13  左面パネル
13a、13b 部分パネル
14  奥面パネル
14a、14b 部分パネル
15  右面パネル
15a、15b 部分パネル
16  底面パネル
16a、16b 部分パネル
17  側面パネル
17a、17b M字状体
20  断熱性部材
20’ 底面用断熱性部材
20A 外装袋付断熱性部材
20B 外装袋付底面用断熱性部材
21  真空断熱材
21a 芯材
21b 外被材
22  追加断熱材
23  保護材
25  外装袋
26  発泡断熱材
27  底面用保護材
31  連結部
32  折曲部
33  分離部
41  収納部
42  保冷材または保温材
51  雄型面ファスナ付フラップ
52  雌型面ファスナ
53  雄型面ファスナ付フラップ
54  雌型面ファスナ
55  雄型面ファスナ付フラップ
56  雄型面ファスナ付フラップ
57  雄型面ファスナ付フラップ
58  雌型面ファスナ
61  可撓性シート
62  仮固定部材
63  雄型面ファスナ付フラップ
64  雌型面ファスナ
65  ベルト
66  バックル(取っ手)
[Correction 25.05.2015 under Rule 91]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container 2 Transport container 10 Cold insulated container 11 Top panel 11a, 11b Partial panel 12 Front panel 12a, 12b Partial panel 13 Left panel 13a, 13b Partial panel 14 Back panel 14a, 14b Partial panel 15 Right panel 15a, 15b Part Panel 16 Bottom panel 16a, 16b Partial panel 17 Side panel 17a, 17b M-shaped body 20 Thermal insulation member 20 'Thermal insulation member 20A for bottom surface Thermal insulation member 20B with exterior bag Thermal insulation member 21 for exterior bag with exterior bag Vacuum insulation material 21a Core material 21b Jacket material 22 Additional heat insulating material 23 Protective material 25 Exterior bag 26 Foam heat insulating material 27 Protective material for bottom surface 31 Connecting portion 32 Folded portion 33 Separating portion 41 Storage portion 42 Coolant or heat insulating material 51 Male surface fastener Flap 52 with female surface fastener 53 Flap with male surface fastener 54 Female surface fastener 55 Flap with male surface fastener 56 Flap with male surface fastener 57 Flap with male surface fastener 58 Female surface fastener 61 Flexible sheet 62 Temporary fixing member 63 Flap with male surface fastener 64 Female die Hook fastener 65 Belt 66 Buckle (handle)

Claims (19)

  1.  輸送容器と、前記輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えたコンテナであって、
     前記保冷保温容器は、
     天面パネルと、
     開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルと、
     底面パネルと、
    を有し、
     前記天面パネルと、前記側面パネルと、前記底面パネルとは、互いに分離可能に連結されており、
     前記側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する
    ことを特徴とするコンテナ。
    A container comprising a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container,
    The cold insulated container is
    The top panel,
    A front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, a rear panel, and a right panel that are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable; and
    A bottom panel;
    Have
    The top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are detachably connected to each other,
    The said side panel has a heat insulation member containing a vacuum heat insulating material, The container characterized by the above-mentioned.
  2.  輸送容器と、前記輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えたコンテナであって、
     前記保冷保温容器は、
     天面パネルと、
     開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルと、
     底面パネルと、
    を有し、
     前記天面パネルと、前記側面パネルと、前記底面パネルとは、互いに分離されて、輸送容器内に積載可能となっており、
     前記側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する
    ことを特徴とするコンテナ。
    A container comprising a transport container and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container,
    The cold insulated container is
    The top panel,
    A front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, a rear panel, and a right panel that are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable; and
    A bottom panel;
    Have
    The top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are separated from each other and can be loaded into a transport container,
    The said side panel has a heat insulation member containing a vacuum heat insulating material, The container characterized by the above-mentioned.
  3.  輸送容器と、前記輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えたコンテナの組み立て方法であって、
     互いに分離された、天面パネルと、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルであって、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を準備するステップと、
     前記輸送容器内において、前記天面パネルと、前記側面パネルと、前記底面パネルと、を連結することによって、前記保冷保温容器を組み立てるステップと、
    を備えたことを特徴とするコンテナの組み立て方法。
    A container assembly method comprising a transport container, and a cold and warm container stored in the transport container,
    The top panel, the front panel that can be opened and closed, the left panel, the back panel, and the right panel that are separated from each other and are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable, and include a vacuum heat insulating material Preparing a side panel having a heat insulating member and a bottom panel;
    Assembling the cold and warm container by connecting the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel in the transport container;
    A container assembly method characterized by comprising:
  4.  輸送容器と、前記輸送容器内に収納された保冷保温容器と、を備えたコンテナの輸送方法であって、
     天面パネルと、開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルであって、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する側面パネルと、底面パネルと、を有する前記保冷保温容器を使用して、かつ、
     前記保冷保温容器の前記天面パネルと、前記側面パネルと、前記底面パネルとが、互いに分離可能に連結されている、第一の輸送路と、
     前記保冷保温容器の前記天面パネルと、前記側面パネルと、前記底面パネルとが、互いに分離されて、前記輸送容器内に積載されている、第二の輸送路と、
    を備えたことを特徴とするコンテナの輸送方法。
    A container transport method comprising: a transport container; and a cold insulated container stored in the transport container,
    A top panel, a front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, a back panel, and a right panel that are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable, and have a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material. Using the cold insulated container having a side panel and a bottom panel; and
    A first transportation path in which the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel of the cold insulation container are connected to each other in a separable manner;
    A second transportation path in which the top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel of the cold insulation container are separated from each other and loaded in the transportation container;
    A container transporting method characterized by comprising:
  5.  天面パネルと、
     開閉可能な正面パネル、左面パネル、奥面パネル、および右面パネルが連結部を介して互いに折り曲げ可能に連結された側面パネルと、
     底面パネルと、
    を備え、
     前記天面パネルと、前記側面パネルと、前記底面パネルとは、互いに分離可能に連結されており、
     前記側面パネルは、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材を有する
    ことを特徴とする保冷保温容器。
    The top panel,
    A front panel that can be opened and closed, a left panel, a rear panel, and a right panel that are connected to each other via a connecting portion so as to be bendable; and
    A bottom panel;
    With
    The top panel, the side panel, and the bottom panel are detachably connected to each other,
    The side panel includes a heat insulating member including a vacuum heat insulating material.
  6.  請求項1に記載のコンテナに用いられる保冷保温容器または請求項5に記載の保冷保温容器であって、
     前記側面パネルは、前記連結部とは異なる部位に存在する分離部を介して分離可能である
    ことを特徴とする保冷保温容器。
    A cold insulated container used in the container according to claim 1 or a cold insulated container according to claim 5,
    The side and side panels are separable through a separation part that exists at a different site from the connection part.
  7.  前記分離部は、前記正面パネルに設けられており、
     前記正面パネルは、前記分離部を介して開閉可能である
    ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の保冷保温容器。
    The separation part is provided on the front panel,
    The cold insulation container according to claim 6, wherein the front panel is openable and closable via the separation part.
  8.  前記分離部は、前記左面パネル、前記奥面パネル、または前記右面パネルに設けられている
    ことを特徴とする請求項6または7に記載の保冷保温容器。
    The cold insulation container according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the separation unit is provided on the left panel, the back panel, or the right panel.
  9.  前記分離部は、前記奥面パネルに設けられている
    ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の保冷保温容器。
    The cold insulation container according to claim 8, wherein the separation part is provided on the back panel.
  10.  前記正面パネル、前記左面パネル、前記奥面パネル、および前記右面パネルからなるパネル群のうち、前記分離部が設けられていない少なくとも1つのパネルは、前記連結部とは異なる部位に存在する折曲部を介して折り曲げ可能である
    ことを特徴とする請求項6乃至9のいずれかに記載の保冷保温容器。
    Of the panel group consisting of the front panel, the left panel, the back panel, and the right panel, at least one panel that is not provided with the separating portion is a bent portion that is present at a site different from the connecting portion. The cold insulated container according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the container can be bent through a portion.
  11.  前記正面パネル、前記左面パネル、前記奥面パネル、および前記右面パネルからなるパネル群のうち、前記分離部または前記折曲部が設けられている少なくとも1つのパネルには、真空断熱材を含む断熱性部材が、前記分離部または前記折曲部を境界として分割されて配置されている
    ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の保冷保温容器。
    Of the panel group consisting of the front panel, the left panel, the back panel, and the right panel, at least one panel provided with the separating portion or the bent portion includes heat insulation including a vacuum heat insulating material. The cold insulation container according to claim 10, wherein the sex member is divided and arranged with the separation part or the bent part as a boundary.
  12.  前記天面パネルは、前記天面パネルに存在する折曲部を介して折り曲げ可能である、および/または、前記底面パネルは、前記底面パネルに存在する折曲部を介して折り曲げ可能である
    ことを特徴とする請求項6乃至11のいずれかに記載の保冷保温容器。
    The top panel can be bent via a bent portion present in the top panel, and / or the bottom panel can be bent via a bent portion present in the bottom panel. The cold insulated container according to any one of claims 6 to 11.
  13.  請求項1に記載のコンテナに用いられる保冷保温容器または請求項5に記載の保冷保温容器であって、
     前記側面パネルは、前記連結部を介して分離可能である
    ことを特徴とする保冷保温容器。
    A cold insulated container used in the container according to claim 1 or a cold insulated container according to claim 5,
    The cold insulation container, wherein the side panel is separable via the connecting portion.
  14.  請求項1に記載のコンテナに用いられる保冷保温容器または請求項5に記載の保冷保温容器であって、
     前記側面パネルは、前記連結部とは異なる部位に存在する折曲部を介して折り曲げ可能である
    ことを特徴とする保冷保温容器。
    A cold insulated container used in the container according to claim 1 or a cold insulated container according to claim 5,
    The cold insulation container according to claim 1, wherein the side panel is bendable via a bent portion that is present at a site different from the connecting portion.
  15.  請求項1に記載のコンテナに用いられる保冷保温容器または請求項5に記載の保冷保温容器であって、
     前記天面パネルおよび/または前記底面パネルは、折曲部を介して折り曲げ可能である
    ことを特徴とする保冷保温容器。
    A cold insulated container used in the container according to claim 1 or a cold insulated container according to claim 5,
    The top and bottom panel and / or the bottom panel can be bent via a bent portion.
  16.  請求項1に記載のコンテナに用いられる保冷保温容器または請求項5に記載の保冷保温容器であって、
     前記天面パネルと前記側面パネルとが連結している部分、および/または、前記底面パネルと前記側面パネルとが連結している部分、を覆う、可撓性シートが当該保冷保温容器内に設けられている
    ことを特徴とする保冷保温容器。
    A cold insulated container used in the container according to claim 1 or a cold insulated container according to claim 5,
    A flexible sheet that covers a portion where the top panel and the side panel are connected and / or a portion where the bottom panel and the side panel are connected is provided in the cold insulation container. A cold insulated container characterized by being made.
  17.  請求項1に記載のコンテナに用いられる保冷保温容器または請求項5に記載の保冷保温容器であって、
     前記正面パネルと前記左面パネルとの連結部、および/または、前記正面パネルと前記右面パネルとの連結部には、前記正面パネルが折り曲がらないように当該連結部を一時的に固定する仮固定部材が設けられている
    ことを特徴とする保冷保温容器。
    A cold insulated container used in the container according to claim 1 or a cold insulated container according to claim 5,
    Temporary fixing that temporarily fixes the connecting part between the front panel and the left panel and / or the connecting part between the front panel and the right panel so that the front panel is not bent. A cold insulated container characterized in that a member is provided.
  18.  請求項1に記載のコンテナに用いられる保冷保温容器または請求項5に記載の保冷保温容器であって、
     前記側面パネルに一端が固定されかつ前記天面パネルに他端が固定されるようになっている収納部が当該保冷保温容器内に設けられている
    ことを特徴とする保冷保温容器。
    A cold insulated container used in the container according to claim 1 or a cold insulated container according to claim 5,
    A cold and warm container, wherein a storage portion having one end fixed to the side panel and the other end fixed to the top panel is provided in the cold and warm container.
  19.  請求項1に記載のコンテナに用いられる保冷保温容器または請求項5に記載の保冷保温容器であって、
     前記天面パネルには、下方に引っ張ることが可能な取っ手が設けられている
    ことを特徴とする保冷保温容器。
    A cold insulated container used in the container according to claim 1 or a cold insulated container according to claim 5,
    The top panel is provided with a handle that can be pulled downward.
PCT/JP2015/060928 2014-04-09 2015-04-08 Container, and cold- and heat-insulating vessel WO2015156305A1 (en)

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