WO2015150181A1

WO2015150181A1 - A three phase gas-insulated patchboard connection module and a gis switchgear installation using the same

Info

Publication number: WO2015150181A1
Application number: PCT/EP2015/056368
Authority: WO
Inventors: Jun Wang
Original assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date: 2014-03-31
Filing date: 2015-03-25
Publication date: 2015-10-08
Also published as: CN104953477A

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electrical connection module, comprising an encapsulation can, which is provided with a first outlet hole, a second outlet hole, and a third outlet hole; a first patch board, which is lock-jointed with said first outlet hole and provided with a plurality of first connecting ports; and three conductive components encapsulated in said encapsulation can. Each of said conductive components is provided with a connecting body, which is equipped with a first connecting end, a second connecting end, and a third connecting end; the three connecting pieces are respectively connected to a transfer end that is rotationally connected to said connecting end and a lead end that is connected to said connecting port, and said lead end is electrically connected to the external conductor of said encapsulation can. The present invention further relates to a gas-insulated, metal-enclosed, and high-voltage switch that uses the aforesaid electrical connection module. With an electrical connection module disclosed by the present invention, the connecting port of a conductor on a patch board can be changed conveniently.

Description

A THREE PHASE GAS-INSULATED PATCHBOARD CONNECTION MODULE AND A GIS SWITCHGEAR

INSTALLATION USING THE SAME

Technical Field

The present invention relates to an electrical connection module, particularly to an electrical connection module used in a gas-insulated, metal-enclosed, and high-voltage switch to connect one three-phase conductor to multiple three-phase conductors. The present invention further relates to a gas- insulated, metal-enclosed, and high-voltage switch that uses the aforesaid electrical connection module.

Background Art

In a high-voltage switch, an electrical connection module can be used to connect one three-phase conductor to multiple three- phase conductors. For example, an electrical connection module that works in one-input and two-output mode can input one channel of three-phase alternating current and output said three-phase alternating current as two channels of three-phase alternating currents.

Said electrical connection module comprises an encapsulation can, three conductors, and three patch boards. The encapsulation can is used to encapsulate the conductors. Each conductor corresponds to one phase of the three-phase conductors, and each conductor is provided with three connecting plugs. The patch boards are used to connect the conductors to the three-phase AC line outside the encapsulation can. Each patch board is provided with three connecting ports, and each connecting port is connected to the connecting plug of a conductor. With an electrical connection module provided in prior art, the positions of the connecting ports corresponding to respective conductors on each patch board are fixed. When the positions of the connecting ports corresponding to respective conductors need to be adjusted on the patch boards, each of the conductors having complex structures need to be replaced accordingly. Consequently, the costs in using a high-voltage switch increase greatly. Moreover, conductor replacement is complex.

Summary of the Invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical connection module in which the connecting port of a conductor on a patch board can be changed conveniently.

Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a high- voltage switch that uses the aforesaid electrical connection module .

The present invention provides an electrical connection module, comprising an encapsulation can, which is provided with a first outlet hole, a second outlet hole, and a third outlet hole; a first patch board, which is lock-jointed with said first outlet hole and provided with a plurality of first connecting ports; and three conductive components encapsulated in said encapsulation can. Each of said conducting components is provided with: a connecting body comprising a first connecting end, a second connecting end, and a third connecting end; a first connecting piece, which is provided with a first transfer end rotationally connected to said first connecting end and a first lead end connected to one of said first connecting ports, and said first lead end is electrically connected to the external conductor of said encapsulation can; a second connecting piece, which is provided with a second transfer end rotationally connected to said second connecting end and a second lead end electrically connected to the external conductor of said encapsulation can by using said second outlet hole; a third connecting piece, which is provided with a third transfer end rotationally connected to said third connecting end and a third lead end electrically connected to the external conductor of said encapsulation can by using said third outlet hole .

A schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module further comprises: a second patch board, which is lock-jointed with said second outlet hole and provided with a plurality of second connecting ports; and a third patch board, which is lock-jointed with said third outlet hole and provided with a plurality of third connecting ports; said second lead end is connected to one of said second connecting ports, and said third lead end is connected to one of said third connecting ports .

In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, said encapsulation can is provided with a fourth outlet hole; said electrical connection module further comprises a fourth patch board that is lock-jointed with said fourth outlet hole, and said fourth patch board is provided with a plurality of fourth connecting ports; said connecting body is further provided with a fourth connecting end, and said conductive component is provided with a fourth connecting piece; said fourth connecting piece is provided with a fourth transfer end that is rotationally connected to said fourth connecting end and a fourth lead end that is connected to one of said fourth connecting ports.

In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, said first connecting piece is provided with a first connecting part; said first transfer end and said first lead end bend relative to said first connecting part, and the bending directions of said first transfer end and said first lead end relative to said first connecting part are opposite. In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, said second connecting piece is provided with a second connecting part; said second transfer end and said second lead end bend relative to said second connecting part, and the bending directions of said second transfer end and said second lead end relative to said second connecting part are opposite.

In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, said third connecting piece is provided with a third connecting part; said third transfer end and said third lead end bend relative to said third connecting part, and the bending directions of said third transfer end and said third lead end relative to said third connecting part are opposite.

In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, said fourth connecting piece is provided with a fourth connecting part; said fourth transfer end and said fourth lead end bend relative to said fourth connecting part, and the bending directions of said fourth transfer end and said fourth lead end relative to said fourth connecting part are opposite.

In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, said first connecting piece, said second connecting piece, and said third connecting piece have the same shapes and structures, and said first patch board, said second patch board, and said third patch board have the same shapes and structures .

In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, said first connecting piece, said second connecting piece, said third connecting piece, and said fourth connecting piece have the same shapes and structures, and said first patch board, said second patch board, said third patch board, and said fourth patch board have the same shapes and structures. The present invention further provides a high-voltage switch that uses the aforesaid electrical connection module.

Description of Drawings

The following drawings are intended to give schematic explanations of the present invention, instead of limiting the scope of the present invention.

Figure 1 shows a structural diagram for a schematic embodiment of an electrical connection module disclosed by the present invention .

Figure 2 shows a sectional view along the II-II line after the structure shown in Figure 1 is assembled.

Figure 3 and Figure 4 respectively show the installation of a first transfer end and that of a first lead end.

Figure 5 shows a structural diagram for another schematic embodiment of an electrical connection module disclosed by the present invention.

Figure 6 shows an enlarged view of a conductive component shown in Figure 5.

Label Description

: encapsulation can

: first outlet hole

: second outlet hole

: third outlet hole

: fourth outlet hole

: first patch board

, 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, 22e, 22f: first connecting ports: second patch board

: second connecting port

: third patch board

: third connecting port

: conductive component

: connecting body

2: first connecting end

4: second connecting end

6: third connecting end

8: fourth connecting end

: first connecting piece

2, 542a, 542b, 542c: first transfer ends4, 544a, 544b, 544c: first lead ends

6: first connecting part

: second connecting piece

2: second transfer end

4: second lead end

6: second connecting part

: third connecting piece

2: third transfer end

4: third lead end

6: third connecting part

: fourth connecting piece

2: fourth transfer end

4: fourth lead end

6: fourth connecting part

: fourth patch board

: fourth connecting port Particular Embodiments

In order to more clearly describe the technical characteristics, purposes, and effects of the present invention, the following describes embodiments of the present invention by referring to the drawings. A part has the same label in the drawings.

In this document, "schematic" means "exemplary or explanatory". A "schematic" drawing or embodiment in this document is not to be interpreted as a preferred or superior technical solution.

For conciseness, the drawings only schematically show the parts related to the present invention, instead of the actual part structures of a product. In addition, for conciseness and ease of understanding, only one of the parts that have the same structures or functions is schematically illustrated or labeled in these drawings.

In this document, "a" means not only "one" but also "more than one" .

In this document, terms such as "a first" and "a second" are only used for differentiation between them, instead of indicating their importance levels or priorities.

Figure 1 shows a structural diagram for a schematic embodiment of an electrical connection module disclosed by the present invention. In this figure, only half of the encapsulation can

(10) is shown. Figure 2 shows a sectional view along the II-II line after the structure shown in Figure 1 is assembled. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the electrical connection module comprises the encapsulation can (10), the first patch board (20), the second patch board (30), the third patch board

(40), and three conductive components (50); the encapsulation can (10) is used to encapsulate and protect the mechanisms contained in it. The encapsulation can (10) is provided with the first outlet hole (12), the second outlet hole (14), and the third outlet hole (16). The first outlet hole (12), the second outlet hole (14), and the third outlet hole (16) are circular holes.

The first patch board (20) can be lock-jointed with the first outlet hole (12) and matches the shape of the first outlet hole

(12), thus sealing up the first outlet hole (12). The first patch board (20) is provided with six first connecting ports

(22) . The first patch board (20) is a disk. The first connecting ports (22) are distributed at equal distances on a circle whose center is the center of the first patch board

(20) . The second patch board (30) can be lock-jointed with the second outlet hole (14) and matches the shape of the second outlet hole (14), thus sealing up the second outlet hole (14). The second patch board (30) is provided with six second connecting ports (32) . The second patch board (30) is a disk. The second connecting ports (32) are distributed at equal distances on a circle whose center is the center of the second patch board (30) . The third patch board (40) can be lock- jointed with the third outlet hole (16) and matches the shape of the third outlet hole (16), thus sealing up the third outlet hole (16) . The third patch board (40) is provided with six third connecting ports (42) . The third patch board (40) is a disk. The third connecting ports (42) are distributed at equal distances on a circle whose center is the center of the third patch board (40) . In an embodiment not shown in the drawings, the number of connecting ports on each patch board can be a plurality larger than or smaller than six, and the connecting ports can be distributed at equal differences or at unequal differences .

The first patch board (20), the second patch board (30), and the third patch board (40) are used to connect the electrical connection module to the three-phase conductor outside the encapsulation can (10) . For example, the first patch board (20) is used for connection to a three-phase AC power transmission line input to the electrical connection module. After the transfer performed by the electrical connection module, the second patch board (30) is used for connection to a three-phase conductor that has borne the transfer by the electrical connection module, and the third patch board (40) is used for connection to another three-phase conductor that has borne the transfer by the electrical connection module.

The conductive components (50) are encapsulated in the encapsulation can (10) . The conductive components (50) are used to conduct three-phase power. Each conductive component (50) is used to conduct one phase of power. Each conductive component (50) is provided with a connecting body (52), a first connecting piece (54), a second connecting piece (56), and a third connecting piece (58).

The connecting body (52) is provided with a first connecting end (522), a second connecting end (524), and a third connecting end (526), The connecting bodies (52) corresponding to different phases are independent of one another in space and are arranged side by side in the encapsulation can (10) .

The first connecting piece (54) is provided with a first transfer end (542) and a first lead end (544) . The first transfer end (542) can be connected to the first connecting end

(522), and the first transfer end (542) can rotate relative to the first connecting end (522) during installation. The first transfer end (542) can be connected to the first connecting end

(522) by using bolts and screws. During installation, the first transfer end (542) is rotated relative to the first connecting end (522) . After the position of the first connecting end (522) relative to the first transfer end (542) is decided, the two parts are fixed to each other by using bolts. The first lead end (544) can be connected to one of the six first connecting ports (22) set in the first patch board (20) . Thus, the first lead end (544) is connected to the external conductor of the electrical connection module. In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, said first connecting piece (54) is provided with a first connecting part (546); said first transfer end (542) and said first lead end (544) bend relative to said first connecting part (546), and the bending directions of said first transfer end (542) and said first lead end (544) relative to said first connecting part (546) are opposite .

The second connecting piece (56) is provided with a second transfer end (562) and a second lead end (564) . The second transfer end (562) can be connected to the second connecting end (524), and the second transfer end (562) can rotate relative to the second connecting end (524) during installation. The second transfer end (562) can be connected to the second connecting end (524) by using bolts and screws. During installation, the first transfer end (562) is rotated relative to the second connecting end (524) . After the position of the second connecting end (524) relative to the second transfer end (562) is decided, the two parts are fixed to each other by using bolts. The second lead end (564) can be connected to one of the six second connecting ports (32) set in the second patch board (30) . Thus, the second lead end (564) is connected to the external conductor of the electrical connection module. In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, the second connecting piece (56) is provided with a second connecting part (566) ; the second transfer end (562) and the second lead end (564) bend relative to the second connecting part (566) , and the bending directions of the second transfer end (562) and the second lead end (564) relative to the second connecting part (566) are opposite.

The third connecting piece (58) is provided with a third transfer end (582) and a third lead end (584) . The third transfer end (582) can be connected to the third connecting end (526), and the third transfer end (582) can rotate relative to the third connecting end (526) during installation. The third transfer end (582) can be connected to the third connecting end (526) by using bolts and screws. During installation, the third transfer end (582) is rotated relative to the third connecting end (526) . After the position of the third connecting end (526) relative to the third transfer end (582) is decided, the two parts are fixed to each other by using bolts. The third lead end (584) can be connected to one of the six third connecting ports (42) set in the third patch board (40) . Thus, the third lead end (584) is connected to the external conductor of the electrical connection module. In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, the third connecting piece (58) is provided with a third connecting part (586); the third transfer end (582) and the third lead end (584) bend relative to the third connecting part (586), and the bending directions of the third transfer end (582) and the third lead end (584) relative to the third connecting part (586) are opposite .

Figure 3 and Figure 4 respectively show the installation of a transfer end and that of a lead end by using the first transfer end (542) and the first lead end (544) as examples. In Figure 3 and Figure 4, for differentiation, the six first connecting ports are respectively labeled as 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, 22e, and 22f; the three first transfer ends (542) are respectively labeled as 542a, 542b, and 542c; and the three first lead ends (544) are respectively labeled as 544a, 544b, and 544c.

As shown in Figure 3, the first lead end (544a) is connected to the first connecting port (22c) ; the first lead end (544b) is connected to the first connecting port (22a) ; and the first lead end (544c) is connected to the first connecting port (22e) . As shown in Figure 4, the first lead end (544a) rotates with the first transfer end (542a) as the axis so that the first lead end (544a) is connected to the first connecting port

(22b) . The first lead end (544b) rotates with the first transfer end (542b) as the axis so that the first lead end

(544b) is connected to the first connecting port (22d) . The first lead end (544c) rotates with the first transfer end

(542c) as the axis so that the first lead end (544c) is connected to the first connecting port (22f) .

On the basis of actual needs, the number of first connecting ports can be increased. In addition, the first connecting ports connected to the first lead ends can be set on the basis of the specific arrangement of the external conductors of the electrical connection module. In addition, the procedures of installing a second transfer end and a second lead end, and the procedures of installing a third transfer end and a third lead end are similar to those described above and are not detailed in this document.

In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, in addition to the first patch board (20), the second patch board (30) and the third patch board (40) are set. The first patch board (20), the second patch board (30), and the third patch board (40) can be used as the interfaces between the first lead end (544), the second lead end (564), and the third lead end (584) and the conductors outside the encapsulation can. In addition, when the first transfer end (542), the second transfer end (562), or the third transfer end (582) needs to be adjusted to rotate relative to the first connecting end (522), the second connecting end (524), or the third connecting end (526), the first lead end (544), the second lead end (564), and/or the third lead end (584) should be connected to the first connecting port (22), the second connecting port (32), or the third connecting port (42), thus providing support in fixing the conductive component (50) . Based on requirements, only the first patch board (20), the second patch board (30), or the third patch board (40) needs to be set.

Figure 5 shows a structural diagram for another schematic embodiment of an electrical connection module disclosed by the present invention. The structures shown in Figure 5 that are the same as those in Figure 1 are not described again. Figure 6 shows an enlarged view of a conductive component shown in Figure 5. As shown in Figure 1, Figure 5, and Figure 6, the encapsulation can (10) is provided with a fourth outlet hole (18) . The electrical connection module comprises a fourth patch board ( 60 ) .

The fourth patch board (60) can be lock-jointed with the fourth outlet hole (18) . The fourth patch board (60) matches the shape of the fourth outlet hole (18), thus sealing up the fourth outlet hole (18) . The fourth patch board (60) is provided with six fourth connecting ports (62) . The fourth patch board (60) is a disk. The fourth connecting ports (62) are distributed at equal distances on a circle whose center is the center of the fourth patch board (60) . The first patch board (20), the second patch board (30), the third patch board (40), and the fourth patch board (60) are used to connect the electrical connection module to three-phase conductors. For example, the first patch board (20) is used for connection to a three-phase AC power transmission line input to the electrical connection module. After the transfer performed by the electrical connection module, the second patch board (30) is used for connection to a three-phase conductor that has borne the transfer by the electrical connection module; the third patch board (40) is used for connection to another three-phase conductor that has borne the transfer by the electrical connection module; and the fourth patch board (60) is used for connection to yet another three-phase conductor that has borne the transfer by the electrical connection module The connecting body (52) is provided with a fourth connecting end (528) . The conductive component (50) is provided with a fourth connecting piece (59) . The fourth connecting piece (59) is provided with a fourth transfer end (592) and a fourth lead end (594) . The fourth transfer end (592) can be connected to the fourth connecting end (528), and the fourth transfer end (592) can rotate relative to the fourth connecting end (528) during installation. The fourth lead end (594) can be connected to one of the six fourth connecting ports (62) set in the fourth patch board (60) . Thus, the fourth lead end (594) is connected to the external conductor of the electrical connection module. In another schematic embodiment of said electrical connection module, the fourth connecting piece (59) is provided with a fourth connecting part (596) ; the fourth transfer end (592) and the fourth lead end (594) bend relative to the fourth connecting part (596) , and the bending directions of the fourth transfer end (592) and the fourth lead end (594) relative to the fourth connecting part (596) are opposite.

In another schematic embodiment of the electrical connection module, the first connecting piece (54), the second connecting piece (56), the third connecting piece (58), and the fourth connecting piece (59) have the same shapes and structures, and the first patch board (20), the second patch board (30), the third patch board (40), and the fourth patch board (60) have the same shapes and structures. Thus, the costs in manufacturing and maintaining an electrical connection module are significantly reduced, and the installation and replacement of an electrical connection module is made easier.

The present invention further provides a high-voltage switch that uses the aforesaid electrical connection module.

It should be understood that, though embodiments are separately described in this Specification, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. Such description method of the Specification is only intended for clarification. Those of ordinary skill in the art should consider the Specification as integral. The technical solutions provided in each embodiment can also be properly combined to form other embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art can understand .

The detailed descriptions given in this document are only intended to specifically explain the feasible embodiments of the present invention, instead of limiting the scope of the present invention. Equivalent embodiments or modifications, such as combination, division, or repetition of characteristics, made without departing from the spirit or principle of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrical connection module, characterized in that it comprises : an encapsulation can (10), which is provided with a first outlet hole (12), a second outlet hole (14), and a third outlet hole (16); a first patch board (20), which is lock-jointed with said first outlet hole (12) and provided with a plurality of first connecting ports (22); and three conductive components (50) encapsulated in said encapsulation can (10), each of said conductive components (50) provided with: a connecting body (52), which is provided with a first connecting end (522), a second connecting end (524), and a third connecting end (526), a first connecting piece (54), which is provided with a first transfer end (542) that is rotationally connected to said first connecting end (522) and a first lead end (544) that is connected to one of said first connecting ports (22), and said first lead end (544) is electrically connected to the external conductor of said encapsulation can (10), a second connecting piece (56) , which is provided with a second transfer end (562) that is rotationally connected to said second connecting end (524) and a second lead end (564) that is electrically connected to the external conductor of said encapsulation can (10) by using said second outlet hole (14), a third connecting piece (58), which is provided with a third transfer end (582) that is rotationally connected to said third connecting end (526) and a third lead end (584) that is electrically connected to the external conductor of said encapsulation can (10) by using said third outlet hole (16) .

2. The electrical connection module of claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises: a second patch board (30), which is lock-jointed with said second outlet hole (14) and provided with a plurality of second connecting ports (32); and a third patch board (40), which is lock-jointed with said third outlet hole (16) and provided with a plurality of third connecting ports (42); said second lead end (564) is connected to one of said second connecting ports (32), and said third lead end (584) is connected to one of said third connecting ports (42) .

3. The electrical connection module of claim 2, characterized in that said encapsulation can (10) is further provided with a fourth outlet hole (18); said electrical connection module further comprises a fourth patch board (60) that is lock-jointed with said fourth outlet hole (18), and said fourth patch board (60) is provided with a plurality of fourth connecting ports (62); said connecting body (52) is further provided with a fourth connecting end (528), and said conductive component (50) is provided with a fourth connecting piece (59) ; said fourth connecting piece (59) is provided with a fourth transfer end (592) that is rotationally connected to said fourth connecting end (528) and a fourth lead end (594) that is connected to one of said fourth connecting ports (62) .

4. The electrical connection module of any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said first connecting piece (54) is provided with a first connecting part (546); said first transfer end (542) and said first lead end (544) bend relative to said first connecting part (546), and the bending directions of said first transfer end (542) and said first lead end (544) relative to said first connecting part (546) are opposite.

5. The electrical connection module of any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said second connecting piece (56) is provided with a second connecting part (566) ; said second transfer end (562) and said second lead end (564) bend relative to said second connecting part (566) , and the bending directions of said second transfer end (562) and said second lead end (564) relative to said second connecting part (566) are opposite.

6. The electrical connection module of any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said third connecting piece (58) is provided with a third connecting part (586); said third transfer end (582) and said third lead end (584) bend relative to said third connecting part (586), and the bending directions of said third transfer end (582) and said third lead end (584) relative to said third connecting part (586) are opposite.

7. The electrical connection module of claim 3, characterized in that said fourth connecting piece (59) is provided with a fourth connecting part (596); said fourth transfer end (592) and said fourth lead end (594) bend relative to said fourth connecting part (596) , and the bending directions of said fourth transfer end (592) and said fourth lead end (594) relative to said fourth connecting part (596) are opposite.

8. The electrical connection module of claim 2, characterized in that said first connecting piece (54), said second connecting piece (56), and said third connecting piece (58) have the same shapes and structures, and said first patch board (20), said second patch board (30), and said third patch board (40) have the same shapes and structures.

9. The electrical connection module of claim 3, characterized in that said first connecting piece (54), said second connecting piece (56), said third connecting piece (58), and said fourth connecting piece (59) have the same shapes and structures, and said first patch board (20), said second patch board (30), said third patch board (40), and said fourth patch board (60) have the same shapes and structures.

10. A gas-insulated, metal-enclosed, and high-voltage switch, characterized in that it uses the electrical connection module of any of claims 1 to 9.