WO2015149442A1 - Folding bed - Google Patents

Folding bed Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015149442A1
WO2015149442A1 PCT/CN2014/082044 CN2014082044W WO2015149442A1 WO 2015149442 A1 WO2015149442 A1 WO 2015149442A1 CN 2014082044 W CN2014082044 W CN 2014082044W WO 2015149442 A1 WO2015149442 A1 WO 2015149442A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gear
support rod
shaped support
tooth surface
folding bed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/082044
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨宝庆
Original Assignee
浙江泰普森创意设计有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201410134674.0A external-priority patent/CN104970613B/en
Priority claimed from CN201420162245.XU external-priority patent/CN203828480U/en
Application filed by 浙江泰普森创意设计有限公司 filed Critical 浙江泰普森创意设计有限公司
Priority to US15/122,777 priority Critical patent/US10010186B2/en
Priority to EP14888430.7A priority patent/EP3127456A4/en
Priority to JP2016541778A priority patent/JP6089153B2/en
Publication of WO2015149442A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015149442A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/64Travelling or camp beds
    • A47C17/68Travelling or camp beds only the legs being foldable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/64Travelling or camp beds
    • A47C17/645Travelling or camp beds dismountable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/64Travelling or camp beds
    • A47C17/70Travelling or camp beds the bed frame being foldable about a horizontal axis
    • A47C17/705Travelling or camp beds the bed frame being foldable about a horizontal axis with detachable legs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of household goods, and more particularly to a folding bed.
  • the folding bed has become the first choice for outdoor leisure products because of its advantages of being foldable, easy to carry and carry, but most of the folding beds have the disadvantages of large volume after folding, complicated assembly, difficulty in folding, etc., which bring people's lives. It is inconvenient.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a folding bed which is small in size after folding, and which is easy to assemble and simple to fold.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a folding bed includes:
  • first side strut connected to the first edge of the bedcloth, a second side strut connected to the second edge of the bedcloth, the first edge and the second edge being opposite;
  • a gear lock coupled to the second end of the second L-shaped support rod, the gear lock having teeth on the gear, at a second end of the first L-shaped support rod
  • the second L-shaped support The second end of the rod is locked to each other when the bed cloth is rotated, and is opposite when the second end of the first L-shaped support rod and the second end of the second L-shaped support rod are rotated near the bed cloth Sliding teeth.
  • the method further comprises:
  • gear fixing member the gear is located in the gear fixing member, and is circumferentially fixed relative to the gear fixing member, and is axially movable, and a compression spring is mounted between the gear fixing member and the gear, a tooth of the gear is disposed on an end surface of the gear, and a tooth of the gear has a first locking tooth surface and a first slidable tooth surface along a circumferential direction of the gear;
  • the gear lock member is axially connected to the gear fixing member, and the teeth of the gear lock member are disposed on an end surface of the gear lock member along a circumferential direction of the gear lock member.
  • the teeth of the gear lock have a second locking tooth surface that can be engaged with the first locking tooth surface and interlock with each other, and can be attached to the first slidable tooth surface and can occur a relatively slidable second slidable tooth surface.
  • a limit groove is formed on an inner surface of the gear fixing member, and an outer circumferential surface of the gear has a limiting protrusion adapted to the limiting groove.
  • the first locking tooth surface is 90.
  • the tooth surface, the first slidable tooth surface is 45.
  • the tooth surface, the second locking tooth surface is 90.
  • the tooth surface, the second slidable tooth surface is 45. Tooth surface.
  • a rivet is further included, the gear fixing member is provided with a first rivet hole adapted to the rivet, and the gear lock member is provided with a second rivet hole adapted to the rivet.
  • a button is also provided that is capable of pressing the gear toward the gear mount to disengage the gear from the gear lock.
  • the button comprises: a button surface located outside the gear lock;
  • the presser foot of the gear is connected to the button surface, and the presser foot protrusion is opened on the gear lock.
  • the gear holder has a first connecting tube, and one end of the first L-shaped support rod is inserted into the first connecting tube.
  • the gear lock has a second connecting tube, and one end of the second L-shaped support rod is inserted into the second connecting tube.
  • the first end of the first L-shaped support bar is provided with a first C-shaped card member that is engaged with the first side strut, and the first end of the second L-shaped support bar is provided with The second side strut is engaged The second c-type card.
  • the first end of the first L-shaped support rod is hinged with the first side strut, and the first end and the second side strut of the second L-shaped support rod are Hinging, then rotating the second end of the first L-shaped support bar and the second end of the second L-shaped support bar toward the bedcloth, the first end of the first L-shaped support bar and the second L-shaped support bar The distance of the first end will become larger and larger, until the bed cloth is tightened, the assembly of the folding bed can be completed; when folding the folding bed, the first side brace is taken from the first L-shaped support rod Removed, the second side strut is removed from the second L-shaped support rod, and then the second end of the first L-shaped support rod or the second end of the second L-shaped support rod is oriented toward the bedcloth Rotate until the first L-shaped support rod and the second L-shaped support rod are closed, and the folding bed can be folded.
  • the folding bed in the invention has a small
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a first L-shaped support bar, a second L-shaped support bar, a gear lock, a gear, a compression spring, a gear fixing member, and a button according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gear provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a gear fixing member, a compression spring, a gear, a gear lock, a rivet, and a button according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a button according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a view showing a state of use of a folding bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when the bed cloth is stretched according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when the bed cloth is relaxed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when they are closed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when fully closed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is a first L-shaped support bar
  • 11 is a first C-shaped card member
  • 2 is a second L-shaped support bar
  • 21 is a second C-shaped card member
  • 10 is a first side strut
  • 20 is a second Side strut
  • 3 is gear
  • 31 is the first slidable tooth surface
  • 32 is the first locking tooth surface
  • 33 is the limit protrusion
  • 4 is the gear lock
  • 41 is The second rivet hole
  • 42 is a presser foot hole
  • 43 is a second connecting pipe
  • 5 is a gear fixing member
  • 51 is a first rivet hole
  • 53 is a first connecting pipe
  • 6 is a compression spring
  • 7 is a rivet
  • 8 is a button 81 is the button face
  • 82 is the presser foot
  • 83 is the presser foot protrusion
  • 9 is the bed cloth.
  • the invention discloses a folding bed, which has a small volume after being folded, and is convenient to assemble and simple to fold.
  • FIG. 1 is a first L-shaped support rod, a second L-shaped support rod, a gear lock, a gear, a compression spring, a gear fixing, and a button according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gear provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a gear fixing member, a compression spring, a gear, a gear lock, a rivet, and a button according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a button provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a state of use of a folding bed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 1 is a first L-shaped support rod, a second L-shaped support rod, a gear lock, a gear, a compression spring, a gear fixing, and a button according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gear provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a bed cloth supporting according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when the bed cloth is relaxed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Support rod A schematic diagram of the structure when fully collapsed.
  • the folding bed comprises: a bed cloth 9, a first side stay 10, a second side stay 20, and further includes a first L-shaped support rod 1, a second L-shaped support rod 2, a gear 3 and the gear lock 4 .
  • first side stay 10 is connected to one edge of the bed cloth 9, the second side stay 20 and the bed cloth
  • the other edge of the 9 is joined, the first edge and the second edge being the opposite edges of the bed cloth 9.
  • the first end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 is hinged to the first side strut 10, and the second end is connected to the gear 3, that is, the end of the "I" structure of the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the first side strut 10 articulated, the end of the "one" structure of the first L-shaped support rod 1 is connected to the gear 3.
  • the gear lock member 4 has a positively slidable relative to the teeth on the gear 3, and the reversely locked teeth, that is, the gear lock member 4 or the gear 3 can only be rotated in one direction and locked in the opposite direction. Can't turn.
  • the gear 3 and the gear lock 4 are relatively slid, that is, the rotation between the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped support rod 2 is allowed; at the second end and the second end of the first L-shaped support rod 1
  • the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped support rod are blocked because the teeth on the gear 3 and the teeth on the gear lock 4 are locked to each other. 2 rotation.
  • the first end of the first L-shaped support bar 1 is hinged to the first side strut 10
  • the first end of the second L-shaped support bar 2 is hinged to the second side strut 20
  • the second end of the first L-shaped support bar 1 and the second end of the second L-shaped support bar 2 are rotated toward the bed cloth 9, as shown in Fig. 7, in the direction of the arrow, then the first L
  • the distance between the first end of the type support rod 1 and the first end of the second L-shaped support rod 2 will become larger and larger, until the bed cloth 9 is tightened, the assembly of the folding bed can be completed, and the bed cloth 9 support Immediately after, as shown in FIG.
  • the second end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second end of the second L-shaped support rod 2 do not have a continuous orientation due to the presence of the support force of the bed surface 9 at this time.
  • the tendency to rotate in the direction of the bed cloth 9 has only a tendency to swivel away from the bed cloth 9, but due to the locking action between the first locking tooth surface 32 and the second locking tooth surface, the first The L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped support rod 2 cannot be rotated, thereby ensuring the stability of the use of the folding bed.
  • the first side stay 10 is removed from the first L-shaped support rod 1
  • the second side stay 20 is removed from the second L-shaped support rod 2
  • the first L is The second end of the type support rod 1 or the second end of the second L-shaped support rod continues to rotate toward the bed cloth 9 until the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped support rod 2 are closed, and the Folding of the folding bed.
  • the folding bed of the present invention has a small volume after being folded, and is easy to assemble and has a simple folding.
  • the gear holder 5 and the compression spring 6 are further included.
  • the gear 3 is located in the gear holder 5 and is circumferentially fixed relative to the gear holder 5, and is axially movable.
  • the compression spring 6 is disposed on the gear.
  • the gear mount 5 and the gear lock 4 are axially connected, that is, the gear
  • the fixing member 5 and the gear lock member 4 are relatively fixed in the axial direction.
  • the teeth of the gear 3 are disposed on the end faces of the gears 3, and along the circumferential direction of the gears 3, the teeth on the gears 3 each have a first locking tooth surface 32 and a first slidable tooth surface 31.
  • the teeth on the gear lock 4 are also disposed on the end faces of the gear lock member 4. In the circumferential direction of the gear lock member 4, the teeth on the gear lock member 4 have a second lock tooth surface and a second slidable Tooth surface.
  • the first locking tooth surface 32 of the gear 3 and the second locking tooth surface of the gear lock 4 abut each other, the first slidable tooth surface 31 of the gear 3 and the second slidable tooth surface of the gear lock 4 Fit each other.
  • the compression spring 6, the locking tooth surface and the movable tooth surface are skillfully utilized to effect positive rotation of the gear 3 or the gear lock 4, and reverse locking.
  • the inner surface of the gear fixing member 5 is provided with a finite groove, and the outer circumferential surface of the gear 3 has a limiting projection 33 adapted to the limiting groove.
  • the limit projection 33 on the gear 3 is caught in the stopper groove in the gear holder 5, and the circumferential positioning of the gear 3 with respect to the gear holder 5 is achieved.
  • a plurality of limiting grooves such as 2, 3, 4, may be formed on the inner surface of the gear fixing member 5 along the circumferential direction thereof, correspondingly, on the outer circumference of the gear 3 A plurality of limit protrusions are arranged on the surface.
  • the first locking flank 32 of the gear 3 is 90.
  • the tooth surface, the first slidable tooth surface 31 is 45. Tooth surface.
  • the second locking tooth surface of the gear lock 4 is 90.
  • the tooth surface, the second slidable tooth surface is a 45° tooth surface. It is obvious that the two 90° tooth faces are locked to each other, and the two cannot slide relative to each other, but two 45. The tooth faces can slide against each other. Of course, 90.
  • the tooth surface and the 45° tooth surface are only preferred locking tooth surfaces and slidable tooth surfaces.
  • the angles of the locking tooth surface and the slidable tooth surface are not specifically limited herein, as long as the locking and sliding can be satisfied. protected range.
  • the rivet 7 is included, the gear fixing member 5 is provided with a first rivet hole 51 adapted to the rivet 7, and the gear locking member 4 is provided with a second fitting with the rivet 7.
  • the rivet hole 41 and the rivet 7 pass through the first rivet hole 51 and the second rivet hole 41 to fix the gear fixing member 5 and the gear lock member 4 in the axial direction.
  • the gear fixing member 5 and the gear lock member 4 are rotatable around the rivet 7 in the circumferential direction.
  • a button 8 is further included, which is capable of squeezing the gear 3, thereby causing the gear 3 to squeeze the compression spring 6, moving the gear 3 closer to the gear holder 5, thereby moving the gear 3 away from the gear lock
  • the fitting 4 releases the lock between the gear 3 and the gear lock 4, so that the gear 3 and the gear lock 4 can be freely rotated, that is, the second end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped
  • the second end of the support rod 2 can be rotated either close to the bed cloth 9 or away from the bed cloth 9.
  • Figure 5 is a state in which the bed surface is stretched.
  • the button 8 can be first pressed to unlock the gear 3 and the gear lock member 4, and then the first L-shaped support rod 1 is The second ends of the second end and the second L-shaped support bar 2 are rotated away from the bed cloth 9 such that the first end of the first side stay 1 and the first end of the second side stay 2 are As the distance becomes smaller, the bed cloth 9 is loosened, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the first side stay 10 and the second side stay 20.
  • the button 8 described above includes a button face 81 and a presser foot 82 connected to the button face 81.
  • the button 8 is exposed on the outside of the gear lock member 4.
  • the gear lock member 4 is provided with a presser foot hole 42 that is in clearance with the presser foot 82.
  • a presser foot protrusion 83 is provided at the bottom of the presser foot 82. From 83, the presser foot 82 is prevented from passing through the presser foot hole 42. This achieves the connection of the button 8 and the gear lock 4.
  • the gear mount 5 has a first connecting tube 53 and the gear lock 4 has a second connecting tube 43.
  • One end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 is inserted into the first connecting pipe 53, and one end of the second L-shaped support rod 2 is inserted into the second connecting pipe 43.
  • the first L-shaped support bar 1 and the second L-shaped support bar 2 are closed, and in order to further reduce the volume after the folding, the second L-shaped support bar 2 is disposed in the second connecting pipe 43.
  • the self-transmission is 180° and reaches the first L-shaped support rod 1.
  • " structure of the first L-shaped support bar 1 is provided with a first C-shaped card member 11, and the end portion of the "
  • the first C-shaped clip 11 is used to snap the first side stay 10 and the second C-type clip 21 is used for the second side stay 20 of the clip. Realizing the relationship between the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the first side stay 10 by using a C-shaped card member Removable connection and hinged, both convenient and secure.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A folding bed, comprising: bed cloth (9); a first side support rod (10) connected to a first edge of the bed cloth (9); and a second side support rod (20) connected to a second edge of the bed cloth (9), the first edge and the second edge being opposite to each other. The folding bed further comprises: a first L-shaped support rod (1), a first end of the first L-shaped support rod (1) being hingedly connected to the first side support rod (10); a second L-shaped support rod (2), a first end of the second L-shaped support rod (2) being hingedly connected to the second side support rod (20); a gear (3) connected to a second end of the first L-shaped support rod (1); and a gear locking member (4) connected to a second end of the second L-shaped support rod (2). The gear locking member (4) is provided with teeth, and the teeth of the gear locking member (4) and teeth on the gear (3) are interlocked when the second end of the first L-shaped support rod (1) and the second end of the second L-shaped support rod (2) rotate away from the bed cloth (9) and relatively slide when the second end of the first L-shaped support rod (1) and the second end of the second L-shaped support rod (2) rotate near the bed cloth (9). The folding bed is small in size after being folded, convenient to assemble and simple in folding and unfolding.

Description

一种折叠床  Folding bed
本申请要求于 2014 年 4 月 3 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201410134674.0、 发明名称为 "一种折叠床" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全 部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 2014-1013, 467, filed on Apr. 3, 2014, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
本申请要求于 2014 年 4 月 3 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 This application is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on April 3, 2014, and the application number is
201420162245.X, 发明名称为 "一种折叠床" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全 部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 The priority of the Chinese patent application entitled "A Folding Bed" is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及生活用品领域, 更具体地说, 涉及一种折叠床。  The present invention relates to the field of household goods, and more particularly to a folding bed.
背景技术 Background technique
折叠床因具有可折叠, 便于携带和搬运等优点成为户外休闲用品的首选, 但大多数的折叠床均存在收折后体积偏大, 组装繁瑣, 收折困难等缺点, 给人 们的生活带来了不便。  The folding bed has become the first choice for outdoor leisure products because of its advantages of being foldable, easy to carry and carry, but most of the folding beds have the disadvantages of large volume after folding, complicated assembly, difficulty in folding, etc., which bring people's lives. It is inconvenient.
因此, 如何设计一种折叠床, 该折叠床收折后体积较小, 并且组装方便, 收折简单, 是本领域技术人员亟待解决的关键性问题。  Therefore, how to design a folding bed, which is small in volume after folding, and convenient in assembly and simple in folding, is a key problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种折叠床, 该折叠床收折后体积较小, 并且组装方 便, 收折简单。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a folding bed which is small in size after folding, and which is easy to assemble and simple to fold.
为达到上述目的, 本发明提供以下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种折叠床包括:  A folding bed includes:
床布;  Bed cloth
与所述床布的第一边缘连接的第一侧撑杆,与所述床布的第二边缘连接的 第二侧撑杆, 所述第一边缘和所述第二边缘相对;  a first side strut connected to the first edge of the bedcloth, a second side strut connected to the second edge of the bedcloth, the first edge and the second edge being opposite;
还包括:  Also includes:
第一端与所述第一侧撑杆铰接的第一 L型支撑杆;  a first L-shaped support rod hinged to the first side strut at a first end;
第一端与所述第二侧撑杆铰接的第二 L型支撑杆;  a second L-shaped support rod hinged at a first end to the second side strut;
与所述第一 L型支撑杆的第二端连接的齿轮;  a gear coupled to the second end of the first L-shaped support rod;
与所述第二 L型支撑杆的第二端连接的齿轮锁合件,所述齿轮锁合件上具 有与所述齿轮上的齿, 在所述第一 L型支撑杆的第二端和所述第二 L型支撑 杆的第二端远离所述床布转动时相互锁止,在所述第一 L型支撑杆的第二端和 所述第二 L型支撑杆的第二端靠近所述床布转动时相对滑动的齿。 a gear lock coupled to the second end of the second L-shaped support rod, the gear lock having teeth on the gear, at a second end of the first L-shaped support rod The second L-shaped support The second end of the rod is locked to each other when the bed cloth is rotated, and is opposite when the second end of the first L-shaped support rod and the second end of the second L-shaped support rod are rotated near the bed cloth Sliding teeth.
优选地, 还包括:  Preferably, the method further comprises:
齿轮固定件, 所述齿轮位于所述齿轮固定件内,且相对于所述齿轮固定件 周向固定, 轴向可移动, 所述齿轮固定件与所述齿轮之间安装有压簧, 所述齿 轮的齿设置于所述齿轮的端面上, 沿着所述齿轮的周向, 所述齿轮的齿具有第 一锁止齿面和第一可滑动齿面;  a gear fixing member, the gear is located in the gear fixing member, and is circumferentially fixed relative to the gear fixing member, and is axially movable, and a compression spring is mounted between the gear fixing member and the gear, a tooth of the gear is disposed on an end surface of the gear, and a tooth of the gear has a first locking tooth surface and a first slidable tooth surface along a circumferential direction of the gear;
所述齿轮锁合件与所述齿轮固定件轴向连接,所述齿轮锁合件的齿设置于 所述齿轮锁合件的端面上, 沿着所述齿轮锁合件的周向, 所述齿轮锁合件的齿 具有能够与所述第一锁止齿面相互贴合、相互锁止的第二锁止齿面, 具有能够 与所述第一可滑动齿面相互贴合, 且能够发生相对滑动的第二可滑动齿面。  The gear lock member is axially connected to the gear fixing member, and the teeth of the gear lock member are disposed on an end surface of the gear lock member along a circumferential direction of the gear lock member. The teeth of the gear lock have a second locking tooth surface that can be engaged with the first locking tooth surface and interlock with each other, and can be attached to the first slidable tooth surface and can occur a relatively slidable second slidable tooth surface.
优选地, 所述齿轮固定件的内表面上开设有限位凹槽, 所述齿轮的外周面 上具有与所述限位凹槽适配的限位凸起。  Preferably, a limit groove is formed on an inner surface of the gear fixing member, and an outer circumferential surface of the gear has a limiting protrusion adapted to the limiting groove.
优选地, 所述第一锁止齿面为 90。 齿面, 所述第一可滑动齿面为 45。 齿 面, 所述第二锁止齿面为 90。 齿面, 所述第二可滑动齿面为 45。 齿面。  Preferably, the first locking tooth surface is 90. The tooth surface, the first slidable tooth surface is 45. The tooth surface, the second locking tooth surface is 90. The tooth surface, the second slidable tooth surface is 45. Tooth surface.
优选地,还包括铆钉, 所述齿轮固定件上设置有与所述铆钉适配的第一铆 钉孔, 所述齿轮锁合件上设置有与所述铆钉适配的第二铆钉孔。  Preferably, a rivet is further included, the gear fixing member is provided with a first rivet hole adapted to the rivet, and the gear lock member is provided with a second rivet hole adapted to the rivet.
优选地,还包括能够将所述齿轮压向所述齿轮固定件,使所述齿轮脱离所 述齿轮锁合件的按钮。  Preferably, a button is also provided that is capable of pressing the gear toward the gear mount to disengage the gear from the gear lock.
优选地, 所述按钮包括: 位于所述齿轮锁合件外的按钮面;  Preferably, the button comprises: a button surface located outside the gear lock;
与所述按钮面连接, 能够压住所述齿轮的压脚, 所述齿轮锁合件上开设有 出的压脚凸起。  The presser foot of the gear is connected to the button surface, and the presser foot protrusion is opened on the gear lock.
优选地,所述齿轮固定件具有第一连接管,所述第一 L型支撑杆的一端插 入所述第一连接管内。  Preferably, the gear holder has a first connecting tube, and one end of the first L-shaped support rod is inserted into the first connecting tube.
优选地,所述齿轮锁合件上具有第二连接管,所述第二 L型支撑杆的一端 插入所述第二连接管内。  Preferably, the gear lock has a second connecting tube, and one end of the second L-shaped support rod is inserted into the second connecting tube.
优选地,所述第一 L型支撑杆的第一端设置有与所述第一侧撑杆卡接的第 一 C型卡件, 所述第二 L型支撑杆的第一端设置有与所述第二侧撑杆卡接的 第二 c型卡件。 Preferably, the first end of the first L-shaped support bar is provided with a first C-shaped card member that is engaged with the first side strut, and the first end of the second L-shaped support bar is provided with The second side strut is engaged The second c-type card.
从上述技术方案可以看出, 在组装折叠床时, 使第一 L型支撑杆的第一 端与第一侧撑杆铰接,使第二 L型支撑杆的第一端与第二侧撑杆铰接,然后使 第一 L型支撑杆的第二端和第二 L型支撑杆的第二端向着靠近床布的方向转 动, 第一 L型支撑杆的第一端和第二 L型支撑杆的第一端的距离则会变得越 来越大, 直到将床布撑紧, 即可完成折叠床的组装; 在收折折叠床时, 将第一 侧撑杆从第一 L型支撑杆上拆下, 将第二侧撑杆从第二 L型支撑杆上拆下, 然后使第一 L型支撑杆的第二端或者第二 L型支撑杆的第二端向着靠近床布 的方向转动, 直到第一 L型支撑杆和第二 L型支撑杆合拢, 即可完成折叠床 的收折。 本发明中的折叠床收折后体积较小, 并且组装方便, 收折简单。  It can be seen from the above technical solution that, when assembling the folding bed, the first end of the first L-shaped support rod is hinged with the first side strut, and the first end and the second side strut of the second L-shaped support rod are Hinging, then rotating the second end of the first L-shaped support bar and the second end of the second L-shaped support bar toward the bedcloth, the first end of the first L-shaped support bar and the second L-shaped support bar The distance of the first end will become larger and larger, until the bed cloth is tightened, the assembly of the folding bed can be completed; when folding the folding bed, the first side brace is taken from the first L-shaped support rod Removed, the second side strut is removed from the second L-shaped support rod, and then the second end of the first L-shaped support rod or the second end of the second L-shaped support rod is oriented toward the bedcloth Rotate until the first L-shaped support rod and the second L-shaped support rod are closed, and the folding bed can be folded. The folding bed in the invention has a small volume after being folded, and is convenient to assemble and has a simple folding.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明一具体实施例提供的第一 L型支撑杆、 第二 L型支撑杆、 齿轮锁合件、 齿轮、 压簧、 齿轮固定件、 以及按钮的爆炸图;  1 is an exploded view of a first L-shaped support bar, a second L-shaped support bar, a gear lock, a gear, a compression spring, a gear fixing member, and a button according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明一具体实施例提供的齿轮的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural view of a gear provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明一具体实施例提供的齿轮固定件、压簧、齿轮、齿轮锁合件、 铆钉以及按钮的爆炸图;  3 is an exploded view of a gear fixing member, a compression spring, a gear, a gear lock, a rivet, and a button according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明一具体实施例提供的按钮的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a button according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明一具体实施例提供的折叠床的使用状态图;  Figure 5 is a view showing a state of use of a folding bed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明一具体实施例提供的床布撑紧时第一 L型支撑杆和第二 L 型支撑杆的示意图;  6 is a schematic view showing a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when the bed cloth is stretched according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明一具体实施例提供的床布松弛时第一 L型支撑杆和第二 L 型支撑杆的示意图;  7 is a schematic view of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when the bed cloth is relaxed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明一具体实施例提供的第一 L型支撑杆和第二 L型支撑杆合 拢时的结构示意图;  8 is a schematic structural view of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when they are closed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明一具体实施例提供的第一 L型支撑杆和第二 L型支撑杆完 全合拢时的结构示意图。  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when fully closed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
其中, 1为第一 L型支撑杆、 11为第一 C型卡件、 2为第二 L型支撑杆、 21为第二 C型卡件、 10为第一侧撑杆、 20为第二侧撑杆、 3为齿轮、 31为第 一可滑动齿面、 32为第一锁止齿面、 33为限位凸起、 4为齿轮锁合件、 41为 第二铆钉孔、 42为压脚孔、 43为第二连接管、 5为齿轮固定件、 51为第一铆 钉孔、 53 为第一连接管、 6为压簧、 7为铆钉、 8为按钮、 81 为按钮面、 82 为压脚、 83为压脚凸起、 9为床布。 Wherein, 1 is a first L-shaped support bar, 11 is a first C-shaped card member, 2 is a second L-shaped support bar, 21 is a second C-shaped card member, 10 is a first side strut, and 20 is a second Side strut, 3 is gear, 31 is the first slidable tooth surface, 32 is the first locking tooth surface, 33 is the limit protrusion, 4 is the gear lock, 41 is The second rivet hole, 42 is a presser foot hole, 43 is a second connecting pipe, 5 is a gear fixing member, 51 is a first rivet hole, 53 is a first connecting pipe, 6 is a compression spring, 7 is a rivet, and 8 is a button 81 is the button face, 82 is the presser foot, 83 is the presser foot protrusion, and 9 is the bed cloth.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明公开了一种折叠床, 该折叠床收折后体积较小, 并且组装方便, 收 折简单。  The invention discloses a folding bed, which has a small volume after being folded, and is convenient to assemble and simple to fold.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不 是全部的实施例。基于本发明的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其它实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative labor are within the scope of the present invention.
请参考图 1-图 9, 图 1为本发明一具体实施例提供的第一 L型支撑杆、 第 二 L型支撑杆、 齿轮锁合件、 齿轮、 压簧、 齿轮固定件、 以及按钮的爆炸图; 图 2为本发明一具体实施例提供的齿轮的结构示意图;图 3为本发明一具体实 施例提供的齿轮固定件、 压簧、 齿轮、 齿轮锁合件、 铆钉以及按钮的爆炸图; 图 4为本发明一具体实施例提供的按钮的结构示意图;图 5为本发明一具体实 施例提供的折叠床的使用状态图;图 6为本发明一具体实施例提供的床布撑紧 时第一 L型支撑杆和第二 L型支撑杆的示意图; 图 7为本发明一具体实施例 提供的床布松弛时第一 L型支撑杆和第二 L型支撑杆的示意图; 图 8为本发 明一具体实施例提供的第一 L型支撑杆和第二 L型支撑杆合拢时的结构示意 图; 图 9为本发明一具体实施例提供的第一 L型支撑杆和第二 L型支撑杆完 全合拢时的结构示意图。  Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 9. FIG. 1 is a first L-shaped support rod, a second L-shaped support rod, a gear lock, a gear, a compression spring, a gear fixing, and a button according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gear provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a gear fixing member, a compression spring, a gear, a gear lock, a rivet, and a button according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a button provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a view showing a state of use of a folding bed according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a bed cloth supporting according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar when the bed cloth is relaxed according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped support bar according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a first L-shaped support bar and a second L-shaped according to an embodiment of the present invention; Support rod A schematic diagram of the structure when fully collapsed.
在本发明一具体实施例中, 折叠床包括: 床布 9、 第一侧撑杆 10、 第二侧 撑杆 20, 还包括第一 L型支撑杆 1、 第二 L型支撑杆 2、 齿轮 3以及齿轮锁合 件 4。  In an embodiment of the invention, the folding bed comprises: a bed cloth 9, a first side stay 10, a second side stay 20, and further includes a first L-shaped support rod 1, a second L-shaped support rod 2, a gear 3 and the gear lock 4 .
其中, 第一侧撑杆 10与床布 9的一个边缘相连接, 第二侧撑杆 20与床布 Wherein the first side stay 10 is connected to one edge of the bed cloth 9, the second side stay 20 and the bed cloth
9的另一个边缘相连接, 第一边缘和第二边缘为床布 9相对的两个边缘。 第一 L型支撑杆 1的第一端与第一侧撑杆 10铰接,第二端与齿轮 3连接,即第一 L 型支撑杆 1中 " I " 结构的端部和第一侧撑杆 10铰接, 第一 L型支撑杆 1中 "一" 结构的端部和齿轮 3连接。 第二 L型支撑杆 2的第一端与第二侧撑杆 20铰接, 第二端与齿轮锁合件 4连接, 即第二 L型支撑杆 2中 " | " 结构的 端部和第二侧撑杆 20铰接, 第二 L型支撑杆 2中 "一" 结构的端部和齿轮锁 合件 4连接。 The other edge of the 9 is joined, the first edge and the second edge being the opposite edges of the bed cloth 9. The first end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 is hinged to the first side strut 10, and the second end is connected to the gear 3, that is, the end of the "I" structure of the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the first side strut 10 articulated, the end of the "one" structure of the first L-shaped support rod 1 is connected to the gear 3. First end and second side strut of the second L-shaped support rod 2 20 hinged, the second end is connected with the gear lock 4, that is, the end of the "|" structure of the second L-shaped support rod 2 is hinged to the second side strut 20, and the "one" of the second L-shaped support rod 2 The ends of the structure are connected to the gear lock 4 .
齿轮锁合件 4具有能够与齿轮 3上的齿正向相对滑动,反向锁止的齿, 即 齿轮锁合件 4或者齿轮 3只能沿一个方向转动, 在相反的方向上被锁止, 无法 转动。在该实施例中, 当与齿轮 3连接的第一 L型支撑杆 1的第二端和与齿轮 锁合件 4连接的第二 L型支撑杆 2的第二端朝着靠近床布 9转动时, 齿轮 3 和齿轮锁合件 4相对滑动, 即允许第一 L型支撑杆 1和第二 L型支撑杆 2之 间的转动; 在第一 L型支撑杆 1的第二端和第二 L型支撑杆 2的第二端远离 床布 9转动时, 由于齿轮 3上的齿和齿轮锁合件 4上的齿相互锁止, 阻止第一 L型支撑杆 1和第二 L型支撑杆 2的转动。  The gear lock member 4 has a positively slidable relative to the teeth on the gear 3, and the reversely locked teeth, that is, the gear lock member 4 or the gear 3 can only be rotated in one direction and locked in the opposite direction. Can't turn. In this embodiment, when the second end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 connected to the gear 3 and the second end of the second L-shaped support rod 2 connected to the gear lock 4 are rotated toward the bed cloth 9 When the gear 3 and the gear lock 4 are relatively slid, that is, the rotation between the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped support rod 2 is allowed; at the second end and the second end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 When the second end of the L-shaped support rod 2 is rotated away from the bed cloth 9, the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped support rod are blocked because the teeth on the gear 3 and the teeth on the gear lock 4 are locked to each other. 2 rotation.
在组装折叠床时, 使第一 L型支撑杆 1的第一端与第一侧撑杆 10铰接, 使第二 L型支撑杆 2的第一端与第二侧撑杆 20铰接, 然后使第一 L型支撑杆 1的第二端和第二 L型支撑杆 2的第二端朝着靠近床布 9的方向转动,如附图 7 , 朝着箭头的方向施力, 那么第一 L型支撑杆 1的第一端和第二 L型支撑杆 2的第一端之间的距离会越来越大, 直到将床布 9撑紧, 即可完成折叠床的组 装, 床布 9撑紧后, 如附图 5所示, 由于此时床面 9撑紧力的存在, 使第一 L 型支撑杆 1的第二端和第二 L型支撑杆 2的第二端不具有继续朝着靠近床布 9 的方向转动的趋势,仅具有朝着远离床布 9的方向回转的趋势,但由于第一锁 止齿面 32和第二锁止齿面间的锁止作用, 使第一 L型支撑杆 1和第二 L型支 撑杆 2无法回转, 从而保障了折叠床使用的稳定性。  When assembling the folding bed, the first end of the first L-shaped support bar 1 is hinged to the first side strut 10, and the first end of the second L-shaped support bar 2 is hinged to the second side strut 20, and then The second end of the first L-shaped support bar 1 and the second end of the second L-shaped support bar 2 are rotated toward the bed cloth 9, as shown in Fig. 7, in the direction of the arrow, then the first L The distance between the first end of the type support rod 1 and the first end of the second L-shaped support rod 2 will become larger and larger, until the bed cloth 9 is tightened, the assembly of the folding bed can be completed, and the bed cloth 9 support Immediately after, as shown in FIG. 5, the second end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second end of the second L-shaped support rod 2 do not have a continuous orientation due to the presence of the support force of the bed surface 9 at this time. The tendency to rotate in the direction of the bed cloth 9 has only a tendency to swivel away from the bed cloth 9, but due to the locking action between the first locking tooth surface 32 and the second locking tooth surface, the first The L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped support rod 2 cannot be rotated, thereby ensuring the stability of the use of the folding bed.
在收折折叠床时, 将第一侧撑杆 10从第一 L型支撑杆 1上拆下, 将第二 侧撑杆 20从第二 L型支撑杆 2上拆下, 然后使第一 L型支撑杆 1的第二端或 者第二 L型支撑杆的第二端继续向着靠近床布 9的方向转动, 直到第一 L型 支撑杆 1和第二 L型支撑杆 2合拢, 即可完成折叠床的收折。本发明中的折叠 床收折后体积较小, 并且组装方便, 收折简单。  When folding the folding bed, the first side stay 10 is removed from the first L-shaped support rod 1, the second side stay 20 is removed from the second L-shaped support rod 2, and then the first L is The second end of the type support rod 1 or the second end of the second L-shaped support rod continues to rotate toward the bed cloth 9 until the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped support rod 2 are closed, and the Folding of the folding bed. The folding bed of the present invention has a small volume after being folded, and is easy to assemble and has a simple folding.
在本发明一具体实施例中还包括齿轮固定件 5和压簧 6, 齿轮 3位于齿轮 固定件 5内, 并且相对于齿轮固定件 5周向固定, 轴向可移动, 压簧 6设置于 齿轮 3和齿轮锁合件 4之间, 齿轮固定件 5和齿轮锁合件 4轴向连接, 即齿轮 固定件 5和齿轮锁合件 4在轴向上相对固定。齿轮 3的齿设置在齿轮 3的端面 上, 沿着齿轮 3的周向, 齿轮 3上的齿均具有第一锁止齿面 32和第一可滑动 齿面 31。 齿轮锁合件 4上的齿也设置在齿轮锁合件 4的端面上, 在齿轮锁合 件 4的周向上, 齿轮锁合件 4上的齿具有第二锁止齿面和第二可滑动齿面。齿 轮 3的第一锁止齿面 32和齿轮锁合件 4的第二锁止齿面相互贴合, 齿轮 3的 第一可滑动齿面 31和齿轮锁合件 4的第二可滑动齿面相互贴合。 In an embodiment of the invention, the gear holder 5 and the compression spring 6 are further included. The gear 3 is located in the gear holder 5 and is circumferentially fixed relative to the gear holder 5, and is axially movable. The compression spring 6 is disposed on the gear. Between the gear lock 4 and the gear lock 4, the gear mount 5 and the gear lock 4 are axially connected, that is, the gear The fixing member 5 and the gear lock member 4 are relatively fixed in the axial direction. The teeth of the gear 3 are disposed on the end faces of the gears 3, and along the circumferential direction of the gears 3, the teeth on the gears 3 each have a first locking tooth surface 32 and a first slidable tooth surface 31. The teeth on the gear lock 4 are also disposed on the end faces of the gear lock member 4. In the circumferential direction of the gear lock member 4, the teeth on the gear lock member 4 have a second lock tooth surface and a second slidable Tooth surface. The first locking tooth surface 32 of the gear 3 and the second locking tooth surface of the gear lock 4 abut each other, the first slidable tooth surface 31 of the gear 3 and the second slidable tooth surface of the gear lock 4 Fit each other.
在第一 L型支撑杆 1的第二端和第二 L型支撑杆 2的第二端朝着靠近床 布 9的方向转动时, 第一可滑动齿面 31和第二可滑动齿面克服二者之间的摩 擦相对滑动, 在滑动的同时, 齿轮 3受到第二可滑动齿面的挤压作用, 进而挤 压压簧 6 , 朝着靠近齿轮固定件 5的方向移动, 从而保证第一可滑动齿面 31 脱离第二可滑动齿面, 齿轮 3上的齿进入齿轮锁合件 4上的下一个齿。  When the second end of the first L-shaped support bar 1 and the second end of the second L-shaped support bar 2 are rotated toward the bed cloth 9, the first slidable tooth surface 31 and the second slidable tooth surface overcome The friction between the two slides relative to each other. While sliding, the gear 3 is pressed by the second slidable tooth surface, and the pressure spring 6 is squeezed to move toward the gear fixing member 5, thereby ensuring the first The slidable tooth surface 31 is disengaged from the second slidable tooth surface, and the teeth on the gear 3 enter the next tooth on the gear lock 4.
在第一 L型支撑杆 1和第二 L型支撑杆 2具有远离床布 9转动的趋势时, 齿轮 3上的第一锁止齿面 32和齿轮锁合件 4上的第二锁止齿面相互挤压, 但 是由于第一锁止齿面 32和第二锁止齿面相互锁止, 二者无法相对滑动, 故阻 止了第一 L型支撑杆 1和第二 L型支撑杆 2的转动。  When the first L-shaped support bar 1 and the second L-shaped support bar 2 have a tendency to rotate away from the bed cloth 9, the first locking tooth surface 32 on the gear 3 and the second locking tooth on the gear lock 4 The faces are pressed against each other, but since the first locking tooth surface 32 and the second locking tooth surface are locked to each other, the two cannot slide relative to each other, thereby preventing the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped support rod 2 from being slid. Turn.
在该实施例中, 巧妙地利用了压簧 6、 锁止齿面以及可移动齿面来实现齿 轮 3或齿轮锁合件 4的正向转动, 反向锁止。  In this embodiment, the compression spring 6, the locking tooth surface and the movable tooth surface are skillfully utilized to effect positive rotation of the gear 3 or the gear lock 4, and reverse locking.
在本发明一具体实施例中, 齿轮固定件 5的内表面上开设有限位凹槽, 齿 轮 3的外周面上具有与限位凹槽适配的限位凸起 33。 这样齿轮 3上的限位凸 起 33卡在齿轮固定件 5中的限位凹槽内, 实现了齿轮 3相对于齿轮固定件 5 在周向的定位。 当然, 为了保障限位的可靠性, 可以在齿轮固定件 5的内表面 上, 沿其周向, 开设多个限位凹槽, 比如 2、 3、 4个, 相应地, 在齿轮 3的外 周面上设置多个限位凸起。  In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the inner surface of the gear fixing member 5 is provided with a finite groove, and the outer circumferential surface of the gear 3 has a limiting projection 33 adapted to the limiting groove. Thus, the limit projection 33 on the gear 3 is caught in the stopper groove in the gear holder 5, and the circumferential positioning of the gear 3 with respect to the gear holder 5 is achieved. Of course, in order to ensure the reliability of the limit, a plurality of limiting grooves, such as 2, 3, 4, may be formed on the inner surface of the gear fixing member 5 along the circumferential direction thereof, correspondingly, on the outer circumference of the gear 3 A plurality of limit protrusions are arranged on the surface.
优选地, 在本发明一具体实施例中, 齿轮 3的第一锁止齿面 32为 90。 齿 面, 第一可滑动齿面 31为 45。 齿面。齿轮锁合件 4的第二锁止齿面为 90。 齿 面, 第二可滑动齿面为 45° 齿面。 艮明显, 两个 90° 齿面之间相互锁止, 二 者不能够相对滑动, 而两个 45。 齿面之间可以相互滑动。 当然, 90。 齿面和 45° 齿面只是优选的锁止齿面和可滑动齿面,本文对锁止齿面和可滑动齿面的 角度不作具体限定, 只要能满足锁止和可滑动均落入本文的保护范围。 在本发明一具体实施例中, 包括铆钉 7 , 齿轮固定件 5上设置有与该铆钉 7适配的第一铆钉孔 51 ,齿轮锁合件 4上设置有与该铆钉 7适配的第二铆钉孔 41 ,铆钉 7穿过第一铆钉孔 51和第二铆钉孔 41实现齿轮固定件 5和齿轮锁合 件 4在轴向的固定。 当然, 齿轮固定件 5和齿轮锁合件 4在周向上是可以绕着 铆钉 7转动的。 Preferably, in a particular embodiment of the invention, the first locking flank 32 of the gear 3 is 90. The tooth surface, the first slidable tooth surface 31 is 45. Tooth surface. The second locking tooth surface of the gear lock 4 is 90. The tooth surface, the second slidable tooth surface is a 45° tooth surface. It is obvious that the two 90° tooth faces are locked to each other, and the two cannot slide relative to each other, but two 45. The tooth faces can slide against each other. Of course, 90. The tooth surface and the 45° tooth surface are only preferred locking tooth surfaces and slidable tooth surfaces. The angles of the locking tooth surface and the slidable tooth surface are not specifically limited herein, as long as the locking and sliding can be satisfied. protected range. In a specific embodiment of the invention, the rivet 7 is included, the gear fixing member 5 is provided with a first rivet hole 51 adapted to the rivet 7, and the gear locking member 4 is provided with a second fitting with the rivet 7. The rivet hole 41 and the rivet 7 pass through the first rivet hole 51 and the second rivet hole 41 to fix the gear fixing member 5 and the gear lock member 4 in the axial direction. Of course, the gear fixing member 5 and the gear lock member 4 are rotatable around the rivet 7 in the circumferential direction.
在本发明一具体实施例中, 还包括按钮 8, 该按钮 8能够挤压齿轮 3 , 进 而使齿轮 3挤压压簧 6, 使齿轮 3靠近齿轮固定件 5移动, 从而使齿轮 3远离 齿轮锁合件 4 , 解除齿轮 3和齿轮锁合件 4之间的锁止, 这样齿轮 3和齿轮锁 合件 4可以自由转动, 也即第一 L型支撑杆 1的第二端和第二 L型支撑杆 2 的第二端既可以靠近床布 9转动,也可以远离床布 9转动。 附图 5为床面撑紧 的状态, 如果要收折折叠床, 可以首先按动按钮 8, 使齿轮 3和齿轮锁合件 4 之间解除锁止, 然后使第一 L型支撑杆 1的第二端和第二 L型支撑杆 2的第 二端朝着远离床布 9的方向转动, 这样第一侧撑杆 1的第一端和第二侧撑杆 2 的第一端之间的距离就会变小, 床布 9就会松弛, 从而便于第一侧撑杆 10和 第二侧撑杆 20的拆卸。  In an embodiment of the invention, a button 8 is further included, which is capable of squeezing the gear 3, thereby causing the gear 3 to squeeze the compression spring 6, moving the gear 3 closer to the gear holder 5, thereby moving the gear 3 away from the gear lock The fitting 4 releases the lock between the gear 3 and the gear lock 4, so that the gear 3 and the gear lock 4 can be freely rotated, that is, the second end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the second L-shaped The second end of the support rod 2 can be rotated either close to the bed cloth 9 or away from the bed cloth 9. Figure 5 is a state in which the bed surface is stretched. If the folding bed is to be folded, the button 8 can be first pressed to unlock the gear 3 and the gear lock member 4, and then the first L-shaped support rod 1 is The second ends of the second end and the second L-shaped support bar 2 are rotated away from the bed cloth 9 such that the first end of the first side stay 1 and the first end of the second side stay 2 are As the distance becomes smaller, the bed cloth 9 is loosened, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the first side stay 10 and the second side stay 20.
具体地, 上述中的按钮 8包括按钮面 81和与按钮面 81连接的压脚 82。 按钮 8露在齿轮锁合件 4的外面, 齿轮锁合件 4上开设有与压脚 82间隙配合 的压脚孔 42 , 在压脚 82的底部设置有压脚凸起 83 , 该压脚凸起 83是防止压 脚 82从压脚孔 42中穿出。 这样就实现了按钮 8和齿轮锁合件 4的连接。  Specifically, the button 8 described above includes a button face 81 and a presser foot 82 connected to the button face 81. The button 8 is exposed on the outside of the gear lock member 4. The gear lock member 4 is provided with a presser foot hole 42 that is in clearance with the presser foot 82. At the bottom of the presser foot 82, a presser foot protrusion 83 is provided. From 83, the presser foot 82 is prevented from passing through the presser foot hole 42. This achieves the connection of the button 8 and the gear lock 4.
在本发明一具体实施例中, 齿轮固定件 5上具有第一连接管 53 , 齿轮锁 合件 4上具有第二连接管 43。 第一 L型支撑杆 1的一端插入进第一连接管 53 内, 第二 L型支撑杆 2的一端插入进第二连接管 43内。 如附图 8所示为第一 L型支撑杆 1和第二 L型支撑杆 2合拢后的状态,为了进一步缩小收折后的体 积, 将第二 L型支撑杆 2在第二连接管 43内自传 180° , 并到第一 L型支撑 杆 1处。 当然, 也可以将第一 L型支撑杆 1并到第二 L型支撑杆 2处。  In a specific embodiment of the invention, the gear mount 5 has a first connecting tube 53 and the gear lock 4 has a second connecting tube 43. One end of the first L-shaped support rod 1 is inserted into the first connecting pipe 53, and one end of the second L-shaped support rod 2 is inserted into the second connecting pipe 43. As shown in FIG. 8, the first L-shaped support bar 1 and the second L-shaped support bar 2 are closed, and in order to further reduce the volume after the folding, the second L-shaped support bar 2 is disposed in the second connecting pipe 43. The self-transmission is 180° and reaches the first L-shaped support rod 1. Of course, it is also possible to join the first L-shaped support rod 1 to the second L-shaped support rod 2.
在本发明一具体实施例中, 第一 L型支撑杆 1中 " | "结构的端部设置有 第一 C型卡件 11 , 第二 L型支撑杆 2中 " | " 结构的端部设置有第二 C型卡 件 21。 第一 C型卡件 11用于卡接第一侧撑杆 10, 第二 C型卡件 21用于卡件 第二侧撑杆 20。利用 C型卡件实现第一 L型支撑杆 1和第一侧撑杆 10之间的 可拆卸连接和铰接, 既方便又牢固。 In an embodiment of the invention, the end of the "|" structure of the first L-shaped support bar 1 is provided with a first C-shaped card member 11, and the end portion of the "|" structure of the second L-shaped support bar 2 is provided. There is a second C-type card member 21. The first C-shaped clip 11 is used to snap the first side stay 10 and the second C-type clip 21 is used for the second side stay 20 of the clip. Realizing the relationship between the first L-shaped support rod 1 and the first side stay 10 by using a C-shaped card member Removable connection and hinged, both convenient and secure.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本 发明。 对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见 的, 本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下, 在 其它实施例中实现。 因此, 本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例, 而 是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。  The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded to the broadest scope of the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种折叠床包括: 1. A folding bed includes:
床布 ( 9 ); bedcloth (9);
与所述床布 (9) 的第一边缘连接的第一侧撑杆(10), 与所述床布(9) 的第二边缘连接的第二侧撑杆(20), 所述第一边缘和所述第二边缘相对; 其特征在于, 还包括: The first side strut (10) connected to the first edge of the bed cloth (9), the second side strut (20) connected to the second edge of the bed cloth (9), the first The edge is opposite to the second edge; it is characterized in that it also includes:
第一端与所述第一侧撑杆(10)铰接的第一 L型支撑杆(1 ); A first L-shaped support rod (1) with a first end hinged to the first side support rod (10);
第一端与所述第二侧撑杆(20)铰接的第二 L型支撑杆(2); A second L-shaped support rod (2) whose first end is hinged to the second side support rod (20);
与所述第一 L型支撑杆(1 ) 的第二端连接的齿轮(3); A gear (3) connected to the second end of the first L-shaped support rod (1);
与所述第二 L型支撑杆(2) 的第二端连接的齿轮锁合件 (4), 所述齿轮 锁合件(4)上具有与所述齿轮(3)上的齿, 在所述第一 L型支撑杆(1 ) 的 第二端和所述第二 L型支撑杆(2)的第二端远离所述床布(9)转动时相互锁 止, 在所述第一 L型支撑杆(1 ) 的第二端和所述第二 L型支撑杆(2) 的第 二端靠近所述床布 (9)转动时相对滑动的齿。 A gear locking member (4) connected to the second end of the second L-shaped support rod (2). The gear locking member (4) has teeth connected to the gear (3). The second end of the first L-shaped support rod (1) and the second end of the second L-shaped support rod (2) are locked with each other when rotating away from the bed cloth (9). The second end of the L-shaped support rod (1) and the second end of the second L-shaped support rod (2) are close to the teeth that slide relatively when the bed cloth (9) rotates.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的折叠床, 其特征在于, 还包括: 2. The folding bed according to claim 1, further comprising:
齿轮固定件 ( 5 ), 所述齿轮 ( 3 )位于所述齿轮固定件( 5 ) 内, 且相对于 所述齿轮固定件(5)周向固定, 轴向可移动, 所述齿轮固定件(5)与所述齿 轮(3 )之间安装有压簧(6), 所述齿轮(3) 的齿设置于所述齿轮(3) 的端 面上, 沿着所述齿轮(3)的周向, 所述齿轮(3)的齿具有第一锁止齿面(32) 和第一可滑动齿面 (31 ); Gear fixing part (5), the gear (3) is located in the gear fixing part (5), and is fixed circumferentially and axially movable relative to the gear fixing part (5), and the gear fixing part (5) 5) A compression spring (6) is installed between the gear (3) and the teeth of the gear (3) are arranged on the end surface of the gear (3) along the circumferential direction of the gear (3) , the teeth of the gear (3) have a first locking tooth surface (32) and a first slidable tooth surface (31);
所述齿轮锁合件(4)与所述齿轮固定件(5)轴向连接, 所述齿轮锁合件 (4) 的齿设置于所述齿轮锁合件 (4) 的端面上, 沿着所述齿轮锁合件(4) 的周向, 所述齿轮锁合件(4) 的齿具有能够与所述第一锁止齿面 (32)相互 贴合、 相互锁止的第二锁止齿面, 具有能够与所述第一可滑动齿面(31 )相互 贴合, 且能够发生相对滑动的第二可滑动齿面。 The gear locking part (4) is axially connected to the gear fixing part (5), and the teeth of the gear locking part (4) are arranged on the end surface of the gear locking part (4) along the In the circumferential direction of the gear locking member (4), the teeth of the gear locking member (4) have a second lock that can fit and lock each other with the first locking tooth surface (32). The tooth surface has a second slidable tooth surface that can fit with the first slidable tooth surface (31) and can slide relative to each other.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的折叠床, 其特征在于, 所述齿轮固定件(5)的 内表面上开设有限位凹槽, 所述齿轮(3) 的外周面上具有与所述限位凹槽适 配的限位凸起 (33 )。 3. The folding bed according to claim 2, characterized in that a limit groove is provided on the inner surface of the gear fixing member (5), and the outer circumferential surface of the gear (3) has a limit groove corresponding to the limit groove. The groove-adapted limit protrusion (33).
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的折叠床, 其特征在于, 所述第一锁止齿面(32) 为 90。 齿面, 所述第一可滑动齿面 (31 )为 45。 齿面, 所述第二锁止齿面为 90° 齿面, 所述第二可滑动齿面为 45° 齿面。 4. The folding bed according to claim 2, characterized in that the first locking tooth surface (32) is 90°. Tooth surface, the first slidable tooth surface (31) is 45. Tooth surfaces, the second locking tooth surface is a 90° tooth surface, and the second slidable tooth surface is a 45° tooth surface.
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的折叠床, 其特征在于, 还包括铆钉(7), 所述 齿轮固定件 ( 5 )上设置有与所述铆钉 ( 7 )适配的第一铆钉孔 ( 51 ), 所述齿 轮锁合件(4)上设置有与所述铆钉(7)适配的第二铆钉孔(41)。 5. The folding bed according to claim 2, further comprising a rivet (7), and the gear fixing member (5) is provided with a first rivet hole (51) adapted to the rivet (7). ), the gear locking member (4) is provided with a second rivet hole (41) adapted to the rivet (7).
6、 根据权利要求 2所述的折叠床, 其特征在于, 还包括能够将所述齿轮 (3)压向所述齿轮固定件(5), 使所述齿轮(3)脱离所述齿轮锁合件(4) 的按钮 ( 8 )。 6. The folding bed according to claim 2, further comprising a device capable of pressing the gear (3) toward the gear fixing member (5) to disengage the gear (3) from the gear lock. button (8) of item (4).
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的折叠床, 其特征在于, 所述按钮(8) 包括: 位 于所述齿轮锁合件 (4)外的按钮面 (81 ); 7. The folding bed according to claim 6, characterized in that the button (8) includes: a button surface (81) located outside the gear locking member (4);
与所述按钮面( 81 )连接, 能够压住所述齿轮( 3 )的压脚( 82 ), 所述齿 轮锁合件 ( 4 )上开设有与所述压脚 ( 82 )适配的压脚孔 ( 42 ), 所述压脚 ( 82 ) 的底端具有防止所述压脚(82)从所述压脚孔(42) 穿出的压脚凸起(83)。 The presser foot (82) is connected to the button surface (81) and can press the gear (3). The gear locking part (4) is provided with a presser foot (82) that is adapted to the presser foot (82). Foot hole (42), the bottom end of the presser foot (82) has a presser foot protrusion (83) that prevents the presser foot (82) from passing out of the presser foot hole (42).
8、 根据权利要求 2所述的折叠床, 其特征在于, 所述齿轮固定件(5)具 有第一连接管( 53 ),所述第一 L型支撑杆( 1 )的一端插入所述第一连接管( 53 ) 内。 8. The folding bed according to claim 2, characterized in that the gear fixing member (5) has a first connecting pipe (53), and one end of the first L-shaped support rod (1) is inserted into the first connecting pipe (53). Inside a connecting pipe (53).
9、 根据权利要求 2所述的折叠床, 其特征在于, 所述齿轮锁合件(4)上 具有第二连接管( 43 ), 所述第二 L型支撑杆( 2 )的一端插入所述第二连接管 (43 ) 内。 9. The folding bed according to claim 2, characterized in that the gear locking member (4) is provided with a second connecting pipe (43), and one end of the second L-shaped support rod (2) is inserted into the inside the second connecting pipe (43).
10、根据权利要求 1所述的折叠床,其特征在于,所述第一 L型支撑杆( 1 ) 的第一端设置有与所述第一侧撑杆(10)卡接的第一 C型卡件(11 ), 所述第 二 L型支撑杆(2)的第一端设置有与所述第二侧撑杆(20)卡接的第二 C型 卡件(21)。 10. The folding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the first end of the first L-shaped support rod (1) is provided with a first C that is engaged with the first side support rod (10). Type clamp (11), the first end of the second L-shaped support rod (2) is provided with a second C-shaped clamp (21) that is clamped with the second side support rod (20).
PCT/CN2014/082044 2014-04-03 2014-07-11 Folding bed WO2015149442A1 (en)

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EP3127456A4 (en) 2017-11-22
US10010186B2 (en) 2018-07-03
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JP6089153B2 (en) 2017-03-01
US20170065090A1 (en) 2017-03-09
JP2016529080A (en) 2016-09-23

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