WO2015139377A1 - Cloud call center audio recording method and system, and core scheduling device and storage medium - Google Patents

Cloud call center audio recording method and system, and core scheduling device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015139377A1
WO2015139377A1 PCT/CN2014/080014 CN2014080014W WO2015139377A1 WO 2015139377 A1 WO2015139377 A1 WO 2015139377A1 CN 2014080014 W CN2014080014 W CN 2014080014W WO 2015139377 A1 WO2015139377 A1 WO 2015139377A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
recording
online
storage
storage device
recording media
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PCT/CN2014/080014
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游波
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2015139377A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015139377A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/50Centralised arrangements for answering calls; Centralised arrangements for recording messages for absent or busy subscribers ; Centralised arrangements for recording messages
    • H04M3/51Centralised call answering arrangements requiring operator intervention, e.g. call or contact centers for telemarketing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5005Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request
    • G06F9/5027Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals
    • G06F9/505Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals considering the load
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42221Conversation recording systems

Definitions

  • Cloud call center recording method system and core scheduling device, storage medium
  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a cloud call center recording method, system, core scheduling device, and storage medium.
  • the Call Center System (CC, CALL Center) is a customer service system built using telecom call center technology.
  • the user dials the unified access number of the call center through the telephone terminal device, and the interactive voice response (IVR) device of the call center provides the voice navigation service to the user through the voice mode.
  • IVR interactive voice response
  • the voice navigation service can provide buttons to switch to manual mode.
  • the system queues according to the service type required by the user, finds a free agent station with corresponding skills, and imports the user's voice channel into the agent station, so that the agent station provides services for the user.
  • the system records the call to assess the quality of service or for other purposes.
  • the Automatic Call Dispatch (ACD) server is configured to assign recording tasks to the recording media server and to specify the storage location of the recording files in the online recording storage server.
  • the recording media server is configured to record calls.
  • the online recording storage server is configured to store recording files.
  • the offline recording server is configured to back up the recording files in the online recording storage server.
  • the recording media server adopts a hardware single board structure, and the online recording storage server and the offline recording storage server adopt centralized storage devices. This single recording media server, online recording storage server and offline recording storage server, once a server fails, the entire system recording will be interrupted. Therefore, the reliability of the existing call center recording system is poor. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a cloud call center recording method, a system, a core scheduling device and a storage medium, which are used to solve the problem that the prior art call center uses the traditional large-scale call center recording scheme, resulting in poor system reliability.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a cloud call center recording system, including: a core scheduling device, an automatic call distribution device, and a recording media device; and a core scheduling device configured to increase or decrease according to the load quantity and running state of each device in the system.
  • a device related to recording in the system an automatic call distribution device configured to allocate a recording task to each of the recording media devices according to the load quantity and running status of the recording media device; the recording media device configured to call according to the recording task Recording.
  • the system further includes: an online recording storage device and an offline recording media device; and an online recording storage device configured to save a recording file recorded by the corresponding recording media device; wherein the automatic call distribution device is allocated for each The recording media device of the recording task specifies an online recording storage device; the offline recording storage device is configured to back up part or all of the online recording storage device when the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than a preset storage space threshold Recording files.
  • the core scheduling device includes: a collection and judgment module configured to collect the load quantity and the running status of each device in the system, and determine whether the device related to the recording needs to be added or decreased in the system; the resource pool interface is configured according to the Collecting and judging the judgment result of the module, increasing or decreasing the device related to the recording from the cloud resource pool; and connecting the update module, configured to update the communication connection between the devices in the system after the device is increased or decreased.
  • a collection and judgment module configured to collect the load quantity and the running status of each device in the system, and determine whether the device related to the recording needs to be added or decreased in the system
  • the resource pool interface is configured according to the Collecting and judging the judgment result of the module, increasing or decreasing the device related to the recording from the cloud resource pool
  • the update module configured to update the communication connection between the devices in the system after the device is increased or decreased.
  • the automatic call distribution device includes: a first load module configured to collect the number of loads processed by the associated automatic call distribution device, and report the load to the core scheduling device.
  • the recording media device includes: a second load module configured to collect the recording medium The amount of load processed by the device and reported to the core scheduling device.
  • the online recording storage device includes: a disk space module configured to monitor a storage space usage rate, and report the report to the core scheduling device and report to the offline recording storage device when the usage rate is greater than a preset storage space threshold;
  • the load module is configured to collect the load processed by the online recording storage device and report it to the core scheduling device.
  • the offline recording media device includes: a policy control module, configured to generate a recording backup set according to the report of the online recording storage device, and control the online recording storage device to back up and clear the recording file;
  • the recording backup set includes a storage path of the recording file.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cloud call center recording method, including: increasing or decreasing a device related to recording according to the load quantity and running status of each device; and the automatic call distribution device according to the load quantity and running status of the recording media device , each of the recording media devices is assigned a recording task; the recording media device is configured to record the call according to the recording task.
  • the method further includes: the online recording storage device saves the recording file recorded by the corresponding recording media device; wherein the automatic call distribution device specifies an online recording storage device for each recording media device to which the recording task has been assigned; When the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than the preset storage space threshold, the offline recording storage device backs up some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device.
  • the device related to the recording is added or decreased according to the load quantity and the running status of each device, including: collecting the load quantity and the running status of each device, and determining whether it is necessary to increase or decrease the device related to the recording; As a result, devices related to recording are added or reduced from the cloud resource pool; after the device is increased or decreased, the communication connection between the devices in the system is updated.
  • the device related to the recording is increased or decreased according to the load quantity and the running status of each device, including:
  • the automatic call distribution device collects the amount of the load processed by the device and reports it.
  • the device related to the recording is added or decreased according to the load quantity and the running status of each device, including:
  • the recording media device collects the amount of the load processed by the recording media device and reports it.
  • the online recording storage device saves the recording file recorded by the corresponding recording media device, including: the online recording storage device monitors the storage space usage rate, and when the usage rate is greater than the preset storage space threshold, the information is reported and offline. Recording storage device report; Increase or decrease the recording-related devices according to the load quantity and running status of each device, including: The online recording storage device collects the processed load quantity and reports it.
  • the offline recording storage device backing up some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device includes: generating a recording backup set according to the report of the online recording storage device, and controlling the online recording storage device backup and Clearing the recording file; wherein the recording backup set includes a storage path of the recording file.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a core scheduling device, including: a collection and judgment module, configured to collect the load quantity and the running status of each device in the system, and determine whether the device related to the recording needs to be added or decreased in the system;
  • the pool interface is configured to increase or decrease the device related to the recording from the cloud resource pool according to the judgment result of the collecting and determining module; and connect the update module, configured to update between the devices in the system after the device is increased or decreased Communication connection.
  • the core scheduling device further includes: an application deployment module configured to store an application version package corresponding to each device in the storage system; wherein the application version package is a collection of application software required to be installed by the device.
  • the embodiment of the invention further describes a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to execute the aforementioned cloud call center recording method.
  • the cloud resource pool is used to provide computing resources and storage resources, and the deployment of computing resources and storage resources is determined according to the load status and running status of each device (resource). Processing data in parallel between multiple resources of the same function, The reliability of the cloud call center is high.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a conventional large-scale call center recording system
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud call center recording system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud call center recording system according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cloud call center recording system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed structure diagram of each device in the cloud call center recording system;
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a cloud call center recording method according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a cloud call center recording method, system, and core scheduling device, which are combined with the following figures and implemented. For example, the present invention will be further described in detail. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adopts a cloud call center (NGC3) to provide computing resources and storage resources, and constructs a cloud call center recording system, and according to the load condition of each device (resource) Running state, dynamic resource scaling, P is lowering the cost of the cloud call center. Processing data in parallel between multiple computing resources and storage resources improves the reliability of the cloud call center.
  • NNC3 cloud call center
  • Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a cloud call center recording system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the devices in the system include at least: a Core Dispatch Module (CDM), one or more automatic call distribution ACD devices, a database, and one or more recording media devices.
  • CDM Core Dispatch Module
  • the CDM device is configured to collect the load status and running status of each device in the system, and increase or decrease the recording-related equipment in the system according to the pre-collected load quantity and running status of each device, thereby realizing system resource expansion and contraction.
  • Equipment related to recording includes ACD equipment and recording media equipment.
  • Load refers to the call-related data processed by the device. For example: Call volume, number of concurrent recordings, and number of parallel storage of recording files.
  • Operating status includes device deactivation, device restart, fault alarm, and so on.
  • the ACD device is configured to assign a recording task to one or more recording media devices based on the number of loaded and operational states of the respective recording media devices pre-collected by the CDM device.
  • the recording media device code (ID) responsible for recording, the storage path of the recording file, and the like are indicated.
  • the ACD device is also configured to connect user and agent phones to assist with agent traffic. Agent services include inbound, outbound, conference, hold, transfer, monitor, interject, recording, and more.
  • the ACD device itself does not directly initiate these functions, but under the application of a Computer Telephony Integration (CTI) device (not shown), the ACD device delivers the function to the corresponding device for the function requested by the CTI device. Instructions.
  • CTI Computer Telephony Integration
  • the CTI device selects one of the ACD devices to process the functions of the CTI device application.
  • the selected ACD device currently handles fewer calls relative to other ACD devices, or the performance of the selected ACD device allows the CTI device to be accepted again.
  • Database configured to record recorded information.
  • Recording information includes: the path to save the recording file, the name of the recording file, and other information.
  • User and agent information includes: main, called number, business key, recording start, end time, cloud call center code (ID), agent number and other information.
  • the database may be configured to record the load status and running status of each device collected by the CDM device.
  • the recording media device is configured to record the call according to the recording task delivered by the ACD device.
  • the recording media device is also configured to mix, collect, encode, compress, etc. the media stream during the call to form a recording file. According to the storage path indicated in the recording task, after processing The recording file is stored.
  • the number of ACD devices is i (i ⁇ l), and when the number is multiple (i ⁇ 2), multiple ACD devices adopt parallel processing.
  • the number of recording media devices is j (j ⁇ l), and when the number is multiple (j ⁇ 2), multiple recording media devices adopt parallel processing.
  • Full connection means that each device A is connected to each device B, for example: Each ACD device and each recording media device are connected. In this way, when multiple identical devices (eg, multiple ACD devices) work in parallel, one or more of the devices fail, and as long as not all of them fail simultaneously, the system does not interrupt the work, increasing system security. And reliability.
  • the CDM device and the recording media device are both computing resources and storage resources
  • the ACD device is a computing resource
  • the database is a storage resource
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud call center recording system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the devices in the system include at least: a CDM device, one or more ACD devices, a database, one or more recording media devices, one or more online recording storage devices, and one or more off-line recording storage devices.
  • a CDM device one or more ACD devices
  • a database one or more recording media devices
  • online recording storage devices are also devices related to recording. Only a limited number of ACD devices, recording media devices, online recording storage devices, and offline recording storage devices are exemplarily shown in FIG.
  • the CDM device, the ACD device, and the database include the functions described in FIG. 2.
  • the core scheduling device is further configured to pre-collect the load quantity and running status of the online recording storage device, the load quantity and the running status of the offline recording storage device, according to the advance
  • the collected number and running status of the online recording storage device, the load quantity and running status of the offline recording storage device, and the online recording storage device and/or the offline recording storage device are added or reduced in the system.
  • ACD equipment also Configure to specify an online recording storage device for each recording media device that has assigned a recording task. Further, the recording task indicates: a recording media device ID, an online recording storage device ID, a recording file storage path, and the like.
  • the recording media device is configured to record the call according to the recording task, but does not store the recording file, but saves the recording file to the designated online recording storage device after the recording ends.
  • An online recording storage device configured to save recording files recorded by its corresponding recording media device and manage and control the storage space.
  • the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than the preset storage space threshold, the backup and cleaning operations of the recording file are started, and all or part of the saved recording files are uploaded to the offline recording storage device, and the recorded recording files are backed up. Cleared from the online recording storage device.
  • the storage space provided by the online recording storage device may be an external and/or embedded online recording memory.
  • Offline recording storage device configured for long-term offline storage of recorded files.
  • the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than the preset storage space threshold, some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device are backed up.
  • the offline recording storage device controls which recording files are backed up by the online recording storage device.
  • Offline recording usually uses large-capacity removable media such as tapes and discs.
  • the storage space provided by the offline recording storage device can be an external and/or embedded offline recording memory.
  • the number of online recording storage devices is k (k ⁇ l).
  • multiple online recording storage devices adopt parallel processing.
  • ACD device and recording media device between recording media device and online recording storage device, between offline recording storage device and online recording storage device, CDM device and ACD device, recording media device, online recording storage device, offline storage Full connection between devices. According to the above connection method, the reliability of the system can be improved.
  • CDM devices online recording storage devices
  • offline recording storage devices are both computing resources and storage resources, ACD devices, and recording media devices.
  • the database is a storage resource.
  • FIG. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of each device in the cloud call center recording system according to an embodiment of the present invention. According to Figure 4, each device in the cloud call center recording system is described in detail, and in order to more clearly describe each device, only one device is given for each type of device.
  • CDM devices mainly include: collection and calculation modules, resource pool interfaces, application deployment modules, and connection update modules.
  • the collection and calculation module is configured to collect the current load quantity and running status of each device of the system, and determine whether the system needs to increase or decrease the recording related device according to the current load and running status of the device, for example, an ACD device, Recording media devices, online recording storage devices, and/or offline recording storage devices.
  • the first load threshold and the second load threshold are preset, wherein the first load threshold is greater than the second load threshold.
  • the system needs to add a device. If not, it is determined whether the current processing load of the device is less than a preset second load threshold. If yes, the system needs to reduce the number of devices.
  • the system does not need to increase or decrease the number of devices. Further, when the device is in a predetermined running state, the operating state of the device is provided to the corresponding device for disaster recovery processing. For example, if an online recording storage device fails, the storage operation cannot be performed temporarily. After the collection and calculation module collects the status, the device is deleted from the working device, and the ACD device knows that the device is not working properly. The device is not assigned a storage task.
  • the resource pool interface is configured to apply (increase) or release (reduce) the recording-related device from the cloud resource pool according to the judgment result of the collection and calculation module, such as an ACD device, a recording media device, an online recording storage device, and/or Offline recording storage device. Further, when the collection and calculation module determines that the system needs to increase or decrease the device, the resource pool interface and the cloud resource pool communicate to complete the application or release of the computing resource and the storage resource, that is, the increase or decrease of the device, so that the system can cope with different The amount of call volume increases the reliability of the system.
  • the application deployment module is configured to store the application version package corresponding to each device in the system.
  • the application version package is a collection of application software that the device needs to be installed. When the system adds a device, that is, after the resource pool interface applies to the new device, the application deployment package corresponding to the new device is used to complete the application deployment of the device.
  • the connection update module is configured to update the communication connection between the devices in the system after the device is applied for or released, add a connection to the newly added device, and delete the connection for the deactivated device.
  • the connection method is: Full connection between the automatic call distribution device (ACD device) and the recording media device, between the recording media device and the online recording storage device, the offline recording storage device and the online recording storage device, the CDM device and the ACD Full connection between devices, recording media devices, online recording storage devices, and offline recording storage devices.
  • the ACD device mainly includes: a storage control module, a recording control module, a first load module, a first state module, a log recording module, and a call control module.
  • the storage control module is configured to allocate a storage task for each online recording storage device according to the load quantity and running status of each online recording storage device collected by the CDM device. Further, the storage control module obtains the device list of the online recording storage device from the CDM, and the load status and the running status of the online recording storage device, and selects from the working online recording storage device according to the pre-configured online recording storage device selection policy. Online recording storage device. Online Recording Storage The device selection strategy is a load balancing strategy that maintains load balancing of online recording storage devices. For example, the storage tasks are evenly distributed for multiple online recording storage devices, or, according to the performance of the online recording storage device, the high performance online recording storage device allocates tasks, and the low performance online recording storage device allocates less tasks, thereby improving The processing power of the system.
  • the recording control module is configured to allocate recording tasks for each recording media device according to the load quantity and running status of each recording media device collected by the CDM device. Specifically, the recording control module acquires a device list of the recording media device from the CDM device, and a load condition and an operating state of each recording media device, according to a pre-configured recording media device selection strategy, from the work in progress The recording media device is selected from the recording media device, and the recording task is performed by the selected recording media device.
  • the recording media device selection policy may be a load balancing policy, so that the recording media devices of each work are kept load balanced.
  • the ACD device When the ACD device assigns a recording task to the recording media device, it will inform the recording media device of its corresponding online recording storage device and the storage path of the recording file.
  • the online recording storage device is selected by the storage control module.
  • the first load module is configured to collect the processed load of the ACD device and report it to the CDM device.
  • the load of an ACD device refers to the amount of calls.
  • the first load module can use real-time reporting or timing reporting.
  • the first state module is configured to collect the running status of the associated ACD device and report it to the CDM device.
  • the recording module is configured to write the recording media device ID, the online recording storage device ID, the storage path of the recording file, the calling party and the called number, and the like to the database device.
  • the call control module is configured to call the called user, such as a call agent, based on the called number of the calling number call.
  • the recording media device mainly includes: a second load module and a second state module.
  • the second load module is configured to collect the processed load of the recording media device and report it to the CDM device.
  • the load of the recording media device refers to the number of parallel recordings.
  • the second status module is configured to collect the running status of the recording media device and report it to the CDM device.
  • the online recording storage device mainly includes: a disk space module, a third load module, a third state module, a backup processing module, and a storage module.
  • the disk space module is mainly configured to monitor storage space usage (hereinafter referred to as usage rate). Reported to CDM devices and offline recording storage devices when usage is greater than the preset storage space threshold. The usage rate is greater than the storage space threshold, indicating that the remaining storage space is too small to be saved. Sound file.
  • usage rate is greater than the storage space threshold, indicating that the remaining storage space is too small to be saved. Sound file.
  • the online recording storage device stops working, and after all or part of the recording file is cleared, it starts working again.
  • the CDM device marks the running status of the online recording storage device as stopped.
  • the offline recording storage device prepares to back up the recording file of the online recording storage device.
  • the third load module is configured to collect the amount of load processed by the online recording storage device and report it to the CDM device. This load refers to the number of parallel storage of recorded files.
  • the third status module is configured to collect the running status of the online recording storage device and report it to the CDM device.
  • the storage module is configured to store the recording file in an online recording memory.
  • the backup processing module is configured to obtain the recording file to be packaged from the online recording memory according to the instruction of the offline recording storage device, and upload the recording file package to the offline recording storage device after the recording file is packaged.
  • the offline recording storage device mainly includes: a policy control module, a cache control module, an offline storage control module, a fourth load module, and a fourth status module.
  • the policy control module is configured to generate a recording backup set according to the online recording storage device report, and control the online recording storage device to back up and clear the recording file.
  • This report indicates that the storage space usage of the online recording storage device is greater than the preset storage space threshold.
  • the recording backup set includes the number of recording files that need to be backed up, and the storage path of each recording file.
  • the policy control module sends the recording backup set to the backup processing module on the online recording storage device.
  • the backup processing module packs and uploads the recording file according to the recording backup set.
  • the offline recording storage device saves the recording file package, it sends the backup completed information to the online recording storage device, and the online recording storage device clears the backed up recording file after receiving the information.
  • the cache control module is configured to cache the recording files that need to be backed up.
  • the offline storage control module is configured to store the backed up recording files into an offline recording memory.
  • the fourth load module is configured to collect the load of the offline recording storage device and report it to the CDM device.
  • the load is Refers to the amount of storage of the recorded file.
  • the fourth state module is configured to collect the running status of the offline recording storage device and report it to the CDM device.
  • processing module can be an application processor (AP), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a programmable gate array. (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array) and other implementations.
  • AP application processor
  • CPU central processing unit
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the storage module can be implemented by a corresponding memory.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a cloud call center recording method. As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a cloud call center recording method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step S510 the amount of load and the running status of each device collected in advance.
  • the various devices include ACD devices and recording media devices.
  • the ACD device collects the amount of load and its running status and reports it to the core scheduling device.
  • the recording media device collects the amount of load and its running status and reports it to the core scheduling device.
  • Step S520 increasing or decreasing the equipment related to the recording according to the load quantity and the running status of each device.
  • the recording related equipment includes an ACD device and a recording media device.
  • the core scheduling device collects the load quantity and running status currently processed by the ACD device and the recording media device, and determines whether it is necessary to apply for or release the ACD device and/or the recording media device; according to the judgment result, apply for or release the ACD device from the cloud device pool and/or Or a recording media device; after the device is applied for or released, the communication connection between the core scheduling device, the ACD device, and the recording media device is updated.
  • the core scheduling device is fully connected with the ACD device, the recording media device, the automated call distribution device and the recording media device.
  • the number of loads of each device is, for example: the number of loads of the ACD device is the number of concurrent calls currently processed by it ⁇ ⁇ , where n > 1; the number of load of the recording media device is its current number of concurrent recordings ⁇ t ⁇ t ⁇ b .,! ⁇ , where m > l.
  • the first load threshold and the second load threshold may be preset, and the first load threshold is greater than the second load threshold.
  • CDM The device determines whether the load currently processed by the device is greater than a preset first load threshold. If yes, the system needs to add a device. If not, determine whether the currently processed load of the device is less than a preset second load threshold. If yes, the system The number of devices needs to be reduced. If not, the system does not need to increase or decrease the number of devices.
  • the ACD device and the recording media device may use the same first load threshold and second load threshold, as well as different first load thresholds and second load thresholds.
  • the CDM device When a device needs to be applied, the CDM device requests computing resources and/or storage resources from the cloud resource pool.
  • the cloud resource pool returns resource parameters (device parameters), such as an IP address.
  • the CDM obtains the device and obtains the application version package corresponding to the device from the repository to deploy the device. After the deployment is complete, the CDM device updates the signaling and communication connections between the devices and updates the list of CDM devices.
  • the CDM device calculates the device that needs to be released, for example, one of the plurality of ACD devices, and if it is idle for a period of time, the ACD device can be released, and the CDM device deactivates the device to be released, and updates Device list, update inter-signaling and communication connections between the remaining devices.
  • the CDM device sends the parameters of the deactivated device, such as an IP address, to the cloud resource pool, requesting to release the device.
  • Step S530 The automatic call distribution device allocates a recording task to each of the recording media devices according to the load quantity and the running status of the recording media device.
  • the user calls into the cloud call center, and the AVR device and the CTI device arrive at the ACD device, and the ACD device performs a call connection between the user and the agent to implement a call between the user and the agent.
  • the CTI device initiates a recording request to the ACD device, and the ACD device acquires a list of the recording media device from the CDM device.
  • the ACD device selects a recording media device from the recording media device list, and the recording media is the recording medium.
  • the device assigns a recording task.
  • Step S520 may be performed before, after, and/or at the same time as step S530.
  • Step S540 The recording media device records the call according to the recording task.
  • the recording media device initiates media stream processing, and the user and the agent have called Cheng Zhong, recording the call.
  • the ACD device notifies the recording media device to end the recording, and the recording media device saves the recording file.
  • the ACD device writes the recorded information into the database.
  • the recorded information includes the main and called numbers, business keys, recording start and end time, cloud call center ID, agent number, recording file storage location, recording file name and other information.
  • a separate storage device can also be utilized.
  • online recording storage devices and offline recording storage devices can also include an online recording storage device and an offline recording storage device.
  • Full connection between ACD device and recording media device between recording media device and online recording storage device, offline recording storage device and online recording storage device; in core scheduling device and ACD device, recording media device, online recording Full connection between storage devices and offline recording storage devices.
  • the ACD device specifies an online recording storage device for each recording media device to which a recording task has been assigned. For example, the ID of the online recording storage device is notified to the recording media device. After the recording is finished, the recording media device saves the recording file to the designated online recording storage device.
  • the offline recording storage device When the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than a preset storage space threshold, the offline recording storage device backs up some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device.
  • the online recording storage device monitors the storage space usage rate and reports to the core scheduling device and the offline recording storage device when the usage rate is greater than a preset storage space threshold.
  • the offline recording media device According to the report of the online recording media device, the offline recording media device generates a recording backup set, and controls the online recording storage server to back up and clear the recording file; wherein the recording backup set includes a storage path of the recording file.
  • the core scheduling device updates the running status of the online recording storage device, for example, temporarily unavailable.
  • the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a cloud resource pool to deploy computing resources and storage resources of the cloud call center, without purchasing additional equipment, and P strives for low cost.
  • a single device of the original recording system is changed, and a plurality of clouded and parallel resource devices are changed.
  • the system can still be Breaking the operation improves the reliability of the system.
  • the system when the system is planned to be small, a small amount of computing resources and storage resources may be used; when the system planning is huge, a large number of computing resources and storage resources may be linearly stacked.
  • the load dynamics increase or decrease, online dynamic scheduling and scaling resources can be realized. In this way, a flexible recording system is realized.
  • the storage space of the online recording storage device when the storage space of the online recording storage device is full, it is directly connected with the offline recording storage device, and the backup and cleaning can be automatically completed, thereby improving the recording efficiency.
  • the embodiment of the invention further describes a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to execute the cloud call center recording method of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the present invention can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the present invention adopts a cloud call center manner, and provides a computing resource and a storage resource by using a cloud resource pool, and determines the deployment of the computing resource and the storage resource according to the load condition and the running state of each device (resource). Data is processed in parallel between multiple resources of the same function, improving the reliability of the cloud call center.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a cloud call center audio recording method and system, and core scheduling device and storage medium. The system comprises: a core scheduling device, configured to increase or decrease in a system, according to the load volume and operating state of each device in the system, the number of devices related to audio recording; an automatic call distribution device, configured to assign, according to the load volume and operating state of recording media devices, an audio recording task to each of said audio recording media devices; an audio recording media device, configured to record call audio according to an audio recording task. The present invention employs the means of a cloud call center and uses a cloud resource pool to provide computing resources and storage resources; furthermore, deployment of computing resources and storage resources is decided according to call volume. By means of the present invention, a plurality of resources having the same function process data in parallel, improving the reliability of the cloud call center.

Description

一种云呼叫中心录音方法、 系统和核心调度设备、 存储介质 技术领域  Cloud call center recording method, system and core scheduling device, storage medium
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 特别是涉及一种云呼叫中心录音方法、 系 统和核心调度设备、 存储介质。  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a cloud call center recording method, system, core scheduling device, and storage medium.
背景技术 Background technique
呼叫中心系统( CC, CALL Center )是利用电信呼叫中心技术建立的一 种客户服务系统。 用户通过电话终端设备拨打呼叫中心的统一接入号码, 呼叫中心的交互式语音应答 ( IVR, Interactive Voice Response )设备通过语 音方式为用户提供语音导航服务。 用户根据语音的菜单音提示, 通过按键 方式选择自己需要的服务内容。 如果自动播放语音服务不能满足用户需求, 语音导航服务可提供按键以转入人工方式。 用户转入人工方式时, 系统根 据用户需要的服务类型进行排队, 找到有对应技能的空闲座席台, 将用户 的话路导入该座席台, 让该座席台为用户提供服务。 在服务过程中, 系统 对通话进行录音, 来评估服务质量或者用在其他用途。  The Call Center System (CC, CALL Center) is a customer service system built using telecom call center technology. The user dials the unified access number of the call center through the telephone terminal device, and the interactive voice response (IVR) device of the call center provides the voice navigation service to the user through the voice mode. According to the menu sound prompt of the voice, the user selects the service content that he needs by pressing the button. If the autoplay voice service does not meet the user's needs, the voice navigation service can provide buttons to switch to manual mode. When the user switches to the manual mode, the system queues according to the service type required by the user, finds a free agent station with corresponding skills, and imports the user's voice channel into the agent station, so that the agent station provides services for the user. During the service, the system records the call to assess the quality of service or for other purposes.
随着当代呼叫中心规模的飞速发展, 已经出现了大型呼叫中心和巨型 呼叫中心, 但是目前的大型和巨型呼叫中心沿用传统呼叫中心的录音方案, 如图 1所示的传统呼叫中心录音系统。 自动呼叫分配(ACD, Automatic Call Dispatch )服务器配置为为录音媒体服务器分配录音任务、 并指定录音文件 在在线录音存储服务器中的存储位置。 录音媒体服务器配置为为通话录音。 在线录音存储服务器配置为存储录音文件。 离线录音服务器配置为备份在 线录音存储服务器中的录音文件。 但是, 录音媒体服务器采用硬件单板结 构, 在线录音存储服务器和离线录音存储服务器采用集中的存储设备。 这 种采用单台的录音媒体服务器、 在线录音存储服务器和离线录音存储服务 器, 一旦某一服务器出现故障, 整个系统的录音都会中断。 所以, 现有的 呼叫中心录音系统的可靠性较差。 发明内容 With the rapid development of contemporary call centers, large call centers and giant call centers have emerged, but current large and giant call centers follow the traditional call center recording scheme, as shown in the traditional call center recording system shown in FIG. The Automatic Call Dispatch (ACD) server is configured to assign recording tasks to the recording media server and to specify the storage location of the recording files in the online recording storage server. The recording media server is configured to record calls. The online recording storage server is configured to store recording files. The offline recording server is configured to back up the recording files in the online recording storage server. However, the recording media server adopts a hardware single board structure, and the online recording storage server and the offline recording storage server adopt centralized storage devices. This single recording media server, online recording storage server and offline recording storage server, once a server fails, the entire system recording will be interrupted. Therefore, the reliability of the existing call center recording system is poor. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种云呼叫中心录音方法、 系统和核心调度设备、 存储介质, 用以解决现有技术呼叫中心沿用传统大型呼叫中心录音方案, 导致的系统可靠性差的问题。  The embodiment of the invention provides a cloud call center recording method, a system, a core scheduling device and a storage medium, which are used to solve the problem that the prior art call center uses the traditional large-scale call center recording scheme, resulting in poor system reliability.
本发明实施例是通过以下技术方案来实现的。  The embodiments of the present invention are implemented by the following technical solutions.
本发明实施例提供了一种云呼叫中心录音系统, 包括: 核心调度设备、 自动呼叫分配设备、 录音媒体设备; 核心调度设备, 配置为根据系统中各 设备的负载数量和运行状态, 增加或减少系统中与录音相关的设备; 自动 呼叫分配设备, 配置为根据录音媒体设备的负载数量和运行状态 , 为每个 所述录音媒体设备分配录音任务; 录音媒体设备, 配置为根据录音任务, 对通话进行录音。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a cloud call center recording system, including: a core scheduling device, an automatic call distribution device, and a recording media device; and a core scheduling device configured to increase or decrease according to the load quantity and running state of each device in the system. a device related to recording in the system; an automatic call distribution device configured to allocate a recording task to each of the recording media devices according to the load quantity and running status of the recording media device; the recording media device configured to call according to the recording task Recording.
其中, 所述系统还包括: 在线录音存储设备、 离线录音媒体设备; 在 线录音存储设备, 配置为保存与其对应的录音媒体设备录制的录音文件; 其中, 所述自动呼叫分配设备为每个已分配录音任务的录音媒体设备指定 在线录音存储设备; 离线录音存储设备, 配置为当在线录音存储设备的存 储空间利用率大于预设的存储空间阈值时, 备份所述在线录音存储设备中 的部分或全部录音文件。  The system further includes: an online recording storage device and an offline recording media device; and an online recording storage device configured to save a recording file recorded by the corresponding recording media device; wherein the automatic call distribution device is allocated for each The recording media device of the recording task specifies an online recording storage device; the offline recording storage device is configured to back up part or all of the online recording storage device when the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than a preset storage space threshold Recording files.
其中, 核心调度设备包括: 收集和判断模块, 配置为收集系统中各个 设备的负载数量和运行状态, 并判断系统中是否需要增加或减少与录音相 关的设备; 资源池接口, 配置为根据所述收集和判断模块的判断结果, 从 云资源池增加或减少与录音相关的设备; 连接更新模块, 配置为在设备增 加或减少后, 更新系统中各个设备之间的通信连接。  The core scheduling device includes: a collection and judgment module configured to collect the load quantity and the running status of each device in the system, and determine whether the device related to the recording needs to be added or decreased in the system; the resource pool interface is configured according to the Collecting and judging the judgment result of the module, increasing or decreasing the device related to the recording from the cloud resource pool; and connecting the update module, configured to update the communication connection between the devices in the system after the device is increased or decreased.
其中, 自动呼叫分配设备包括: 第一负载模块, 配置为收集所属自动 呼叫分配设备处理的负载数量, 并向核心调度设备上报。  The automatic call distribution device includes: a first load module configured to collect the number of loads processed by the associated automatic call distribution device, and report the load to the core scheduling device.
其中, 录音媒体设备, 包括: 第二负载模块, 配置为收集所属录音媒 体设备处理的负载数量, 并向核心调度设备上报。 The recording media device includes: a second load module configured to collect the recording medium The amount of load processed by the device and reported to the core scheduling device.
其中, 在线录音存储设备, 包括: 磁盘空间模块, 配置为监视存储空 间使用率, 当所述使用率大于预设的存储空间阈值时, 向核心调度设备上 报并向离线录音存储设备报告; 第三负载模块, 配置为收集所属在线录音 存储设备处理的负载数量, 并向核心调度设备上报。  The online recording storage device includes: a disk space module configured to monitor a storage space usage rate, and report the report to the core scheduling device and report to the offline recording storage device when the usage rate is greater than a preset storage space threshold; The load module is configured to collect the load processed by the online recording storage device and report it to the core scheduling device.
其中, 离线录音媒体设备, 包括: 策略控制模块, 配置为根据所述在 线录音存储设备的所述报告, 生成录音备份集, 并控制所述在线录音存储 设备备份和清除录音文件; 其中, 所述录音备份集包括所述录音文件的存 储路径。  The offline recording media device includes: a policy control module, configured to generate a recording backup set according to the report of the online recording storage device, and control the online recording storage device to back up and clear the recording file; The recording backup set includes a storage path of the recording file.
本发明实施例还提供了一种云呼叫中心录音方法, 包括: 根据各设备 的负载数量和运行状态, 增加或减少与录音相关的设备; 自动呼叫分配设 备根据录音媒体设备的负载数量和运行状态 , 为每个所述录音媒体设备分 配录音任务; 录音媒体设备, 配置为根据录音任务, 对通话进行录音。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a cloud call center recording method, including: increasing or decreasing a device related to recording according to the load quantity and running status of each device; and the automatic call distribution device according to the load quantity and running status of the recording media device , each of the recording media devices is assigned a recording task; the recording media device is configured to record the call according to the recording task.
其中, 所述方法还包括: 在线录音存储设备保存与其对应的录音媒体 设备录制的录音文件; 其中, 所述自动呼叫分配设备为每个已分配录音任 务的录音媒体设备指定在线录音存储设备; 当在线录音存储设备的存储空 间利用率大于预设的存储空间阈值时 , 离线录音存储设备备份所述在线录 音存储设备中的部分或全部录音文件。  The method further includes: the online recording storage device saves the recording file recorded by the corresponding recording media device; wherein the automatic call distribution device specifies an online recording storage device for each recording media device to which the recording task has been assigned; When the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than the preset storage space threshold, the offline recording storage device backs up some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device.
其中, 根据各设备的负载数量和运行状态, 增加或减少与录音相关的 设备, 包括: 收集各个设备的负载数量和运行状态, 并判断是否需要增加 或减少与录音相关的设备; 根据所述判断结果, 从云资源池增加或减少与 录音相关的设备; 在设备增加或减少后, 更新系统中各个设备之间的通信 连接。  The device related to the recording is added or decreased according to the load quantity and the running status of each device, including: collecting the load quantity and the running status of each device, and determining whether it is necessary to increase or decrease the device related to the recording; As a result, devices related to recording are added or reduced from the cloud resource pool; after the device is increased or decreased, the communication connection between the devices in the system is updated.
其中, 根据各设备的负载数量和运行状态, 增加或减少与录音相关的 设备, 包括: 自动呼叫分配设备收集其处理的负载数量, 并上报。 其中, 根据各设备的负载数量和运行状态, 增加或减少与录音相关的 设备, 包括: 录音媒体设备收集其处理的负载数量, 并上报。 The device related to the recording is increased or decreased according to the load quantity and the running status of each device, including: The automatic call distribution device collects the amount of the load processed by the device and reports it. The device related to the recording is added or decreased according to the load quantity and the running status of each device, including: The recording media device collects the amount of the load processed by the recording media device and reports it.
其中 , 在线录音存储设备保存与其对应的录音媒体设备录制的录音文 件, 包括: 在线录音存储设备监视存储空间使用率, 当所述使用率大于预 设的存储空间阈值时, 上报该信息并向离线录音存储设备报告; 根据各设 备的负载数量和运行状态, 增加或减少与录音相关的设备, 包括: 在线录 音存储设备收集处理的负载数量, 并上报。  The online recording storage device saves the recording file recorded by the corresponding recording media device, including: the online recording storage device monitors the storage space usage rate, and when the usage rate is greater than the preset storage space threshold, the information is reported and offline. Recording storage device report; Increase or decrease the recording-related devices according to the load quantity and running status of each device, including: The online recording storage device collects the processed load quantity and reports it.
其中, 离线录音存储设备备份所述在线录音存储设备中的部分或全部 录音文件, 包括: 根据所述在线录音存储设备的所述报告, 生成录音备份 集, 并控制所述在线录音存储设备备份和清除录音文件; 其中, 所述录音 备份集包括所述录音文件的存储路径。  The offline recording storage device backing up some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device includes: generating a recording backup set according to the report of the online recording storage device, and controlling the online recording storage device backup and Clearing the recording file; wherein the recording backup set includes a storage path of the recording file.
本发明实施例又提供了一种核心调度设备, 包括: 收集和判断模块, 配置为收集系统中各个设备的负载数量和运行状态, 并判断系统中是否需 要增加或减少与录音相关的设备; 资源池接口, 配置为根据所述收集和判 断模块的判断结果, 从云资源池增加或减少与录音相关的设备; 连接更新 模块, 配置为在设备增加或减少后, 更新系统中各个设备之间的通信连接。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a core scheduling device, including: a collection and judgment module, configured to collect the load quantity and the running status of each device in the system, and determine whether the device related to the recording needs to be added or decreased in the system; The pool interface is configured to increase or decrease the device related to the recording from the cloud resource pool according to the judgment result of the collecting and determining module; and connect the update module, configured to update between the devices in the system after the device is increased or decreased Communication connection.
其中, 所述核心调度设备还包括: 应用部署模块, 配置为存储系统中 各个设备对应的应用版本包; 其中, 所述应用版本包是设备所需安装的应 用软件的集合。  The core scheduling device further includes: an application deployment module configured to store an application version package corresponding to each device in the storage system; wherein the application version package is a collection of application software required to be installed by the device.
本发明实施例还记载了一种存储介质, 所述存储介质中存储有计算机 程序, 所述计算机程序配置为执行前述的云呼叫中心录音方法。  The embodiment of the invention further describes a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to execute the aforementioned cloud call center recording method.
本发明实施例有益效果如下:  The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
本发明实施例采用云呼叫中心的方式, 利用云资源池提供计算资源和 存储资源, 并且, 根据各个设备(资源) 的负载情况和运行状态, 来决定 计算资源和存储资源的部署。 多个相同功能的资源之间并行处理数据, 提 高了云呼叫中心的可靠性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the cloud resource pool is used to provide computing resources and storage resources, and the deployment of computing resources and storage resources is determined according to the load status and running status of each device (resource). Processing data in parallel between multiple resources of the same function, The reliability of the cloud call center is high.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1 是传统大型呼叫中心录音系统的架构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a conventional large-scale call center recording system;
图 2是才艮据本发明一实施例的云呼叫中心录音系统的结构示意图; 图 3是根据本发明另一实施例的云呼叫中心录音系统的结构示意图; 图 4是根据本发明一实施例的云呼叫中心录音系统中各设备的详细结 构图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud call center recording system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud call center recording system according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cloud call center recording system according to another embodiment of the present invention; Detailed structure diagram of each device in the cloud call center recording system;
图 5是根据本发明一实施例的云呼叫中心录音方法的流程图。  FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a cloud call center recording method according to an embodiment of the invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为了解决现有技术云呼叫中心沿用传统大型呼叫中心录音方案, 导致 的系统可靠性差的问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种云呼叫中心录音方法、 系统和核心调度设备, 以下结合附图以及实施例, 对本发明进行进一步详 细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不 限定本发明。  In order to solve the problem that the prior art cloud call center uses the traditional large-scale call center recording scheme, the system reliability is poor. The embodiment of the present invention provides a cloud call center recording method, system, and core scheduling device, which are combined with the following figures and implemented. For example, the present invention will be further described in detail. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例采用云呼叫中心 (NGC3 , Next Generation Call Center Cloud ) 的方式, 利用云资源池提供计算资源和存储资源, 构建云呼叫中心 录音系统, 并且, 根据各个设备(资源) 的负载情况和运行状态, 进行动 态的资源伸缩, P争低了云呼叫中心的成本。 多个计算资源和存储资源之间 并行处理数据, 提高了云呼叫中心的可靠性。  The embodiment of the present invention adopts a cloud call center (NGC3) to provide computing resources and storage resources, and constructs a cloud call center recording system, and according to the load condition of each device (resource) Running state, dynamic resource scaling, P is lowering the cost of the cloud call center. Processing data in parallel between multiple computing resources and storage resources improves the reliability of the cloud call center.
如图 2所示, 图 2是才艮据本发明一实施例的云呼叫中心录音系统的结 构图示意图。  As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a cloud call center recording system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
系统中的设备至少包括:核心调度设备( CDM, Core Dispatch Module ), 一个或多个自动呼叫分配 ACD设备, 数据库, 一个或多个录音媒体设备。 本领域技术人员应当理解, 图 2中只示例性地给出了有限数量的 ACD设备 和录音媒体设备。 CDM设备, 配置为收集系统中各个设备负载情况和运行状态, 并根据 预先收集的各个设备的负载数量和运行状态, 在系统中增加或减少与录音 相关的设备, 从而实现系统资源伸缩。 与录音相关的设备包括 ACD设备、 录音媒体设备。 负载是指设备处理的与呼叫相关的数据。 如: 呼叫量、 并 行录音数量、 录音文件并行存储数量。 运行状态包括设备停用、 设备重启、 故障告警等。 The devices in the system include at least: a Core Dispatch Module (CDM), one or more automatic call distribution ACD devices, a database, and one or more recording media devices. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that only a limited number of ACD devices and recording media devices are exemplarily shown in FIG. The CDM device is configured to collect the load status and running status of each device in the system, and increase or decrease the recording-related equipment in the system according to the pre-collected load quantity and running status of each device, thereby realizing system resource expansion and contraction. Equipment related to recording includes ACD equipment and recording media equipment. Load refers to the call-related data processed by the device. For example: Call volume, number of concurrent recordings, and number of parallel storage of recording files. Operating status includes device deactivation, device restart, fault alarm, and so on.
ACD设备, 配置为根据 CDM设备预先收集的各个录音媒体设备的负 载数量和运行状态, 为一个或多个录音媒体设备分配录音任务。 录音任务 中指出负责录音的录音媒体设备编码(ID )、 录音文件的存储路径等。 ACD 设备还配置为接续用户电话和坐席电话, 协助实现坐席话务功能。 坐席话 务功能包括呼入, 呼出, 会议, 保持, 转接, 监听, 插话, 录音等。 ACD 设备本身不直接发起这些功能, 而是在计算机电信集成(CTI, Computer Telephony Integration )设备 (图中未示出) 的申请下, ACD设备针对 CTI 设备申请的功能向相应的设备下发实现功能的指令。 进一步地, 系统中包 括多个 ACD设备时, CTI设备选择其中一个 ACD设备来处理 CTI设备申 请的功能。 该被选择的 ACD设备当前处理的呼叫量相对于其他 ACD设备 较少, 或是被选择的 ACD设备的性能允许再次接受 CTI设备的申请。  The ACD device is configured to assign a recording task to one or more recording media devices based on the number of loaded and operational states of the respective recording media devices pre-collected by the CDM device. In the recording task, the recording media device code (ID) responsible for recording, the storage path of the recording file, and the like are indicated. The ACD device is also configured to connect user and agent phones to assist with agent traffic. Agent services include inbound, outbound, conference, hold, transfer, monitor, interject, recording, and more. The ACD device itself does not directly initiate these functions, but under the application of a Computer Telephony Integration (CTI) device (not shown), the ACD device delivers the function to the corresponding device for the function requested by the CTI device. Instructions. Further, when the system includes multiple ACD devices, the CTI device selects one of the ACD devices to process the functions of the CTI device application. The selected ACD device currently handles fewer calls relative to other ACD devices, or the performance of the selected ACD device allows the CTI device to be accepted again.
数据库, 配置为记录录音信息。 录音信息包括: 录音文件的保存路径, 录音文件名称等信息。 用户和坐席信息包括: 主、 被叫号码, 业务键, 录 音开始、 结束时间, 云呼叫中心的编码(ID ), 坐席工号等信息。 进一步地, 数据库还可以配置为记录 CDM设备采集的各个设备的负载情况和运行状 态。  Database, configured to record recorded information. Recording information includes: the path to save the recording file, the name of the recording file, and other information. User and agent information includes: main, called number, business key, recording start, end time, cloud call center code (ID), agent number and other information. Further, the database may be configured to record the load status and running status of each device collected by the CDM device.
录音媒体设备, 配置为根据 ACD设备下发的录音任务, 对通话进行录 音。 录音媒体设备还配置为对通话过程中的媒体流进行混音、 采集、 编码、 压缩等处理, 形成录音文件。 根据录音任务中指示的存储路径, 将处理后 的录音文件进行存储。 The recording media device is configured to record the call according to the recording task delivered by the ACD device. The recording media device is also configured to mix, collect, encode, compress, etc. the media stream during the call to form a recording file. According to the storage path indicated in the recording task, after processing The recording file is stored.
在云呼叫中心中, ACD设备的数量为 i个(i≥l ), 当数量为多个(i≥2 ) 时, 多个 ACD设备采用并行处理方式。 录音媒体设备的数量为 j个( j≥l ), 当数量为多个(j≥2 ) 时, 多个录音媒体设备采用并行处理方式。 在 CDM 设备与 ACD设备、 录音媒体设备之间全连接, 在 ACD设备与录音媒体设 备之间全连接。 全连接是指每个设备 A与每个设备 B都进行连接, 例如: 每个 ACD设备和每个录音媒体设备都要连接。这样, 当多个相同设备(如, 多个 ACD设备)之间并行工作时, 其中一个或多个设备出现故障, 只要不 是全部同时出现故障, 系统就不会中断工作, 增加了系统的安全性和可靠 性。  In the cloud call center, the number of ACD devices is i (i ≥ l), and when the number is multiple (i ≥ 2), multiple ACD devices adopt parallel processing. The number of recording media devices is j (j ≥ l), and when the number is multiple (j ≥ 2), multiple recording media devices adopt parallel processing. Fully connect between the CDM device and the ACD device, recording media device, and fully connect between the ACD device and the recording media device. Full connection means that each device A is connected to each device B, for example: Each ACD device and each recording media device are connected. In this way, when multiple identical devices (eg, multiple ACD devices) work in parallel, one or more of the devices fail, and as long as not all of them fail simultaneously, the system does not interrupt the work, increasing system security. And reliability.
根据对各个设备功能的描述可以知道, CDM设备、 录音媒体设备既是 计算资源也是存储资源, ACD设备为计算资源, 数据库为存储资源。  According to the description of the function of each device, the CDM device and the recording media device are both computing resources and storage resources, the ACD device is a computing resource, and the database is a storage resource.
在一个实施例中, 系统可以使用独立的存储设备来存储录音文件, 提 高系统的数据处理效率。 如图 3所示, 图 3是根据本发明另一实施例的云 呼叫中心录音系统的结构示意图。  In one embodiment, the system can use a separate storage device to store the recording files, improving the data processing efficiency of the system. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud call center recording system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
系统中的设备至少包括: CDM设备, 一个或多个 ACD设备, 数据库, 一个或多个录音媒体设备, 一个或多个在线录音存储设备、 一个或多个离 线录音存储设备。 其中, 在线录音存储设备和离线录音存储设备也是与录 音相关的设备。 图 3中只示例性的给出了有限数量的 ACD设备、 录音媒体 设备、 在线录音存储设备和离线录音存储设备。  The devices in the system include at least: a CDM device, one or more ACD devices, a database, one or more recording media devices, one or more online recording storage devices, and one or more off-line recording storage devices. Among them, online recording storage devices and offline recording storage devices are also devices related to recording. Only a limited number of ACD devices, recording media devices, online recording storage devices, and offline recording storage devices are exemplarily shown in FIG.
CDM设备、 ACD设备和数据库包括图 2中描述的功能, 此外,核心调 度设备, 还配置为预先收集在线录音存储设备的负载数量和运行状态、 离 线录音存储设备的负载数量和运行状态 , 根据预先收集的在线录音存储设 备的负载数量和运行状态、 离线录音存储设备的负载数量和运行状态, 在 系统中增加或减少在线录音存储设备和 /或离线录音存储设备。 ACD设备还 配置为为每个已分配录音任务的录音媒体设备指定在线录音存储设备。 进 一步地, 录音任务指示出: 录音媒体设备 ID、 在线录音存储设备 ID、 录音 文件存储路径等。 The CDM device, the ACD device, and the database include the functions described in FIG. 2. In addition, the core scheduling device is further configured to pre-collect the load quantity and running status of the online recording storage device, the load quantity and the running status of the offline recording storage device, according to the advance The collected number and running status of the online recording storage device, the load quantity and running status of the offline recording storage device, and the online recording storage device and/or the offline recording storage device are added or reduced in the system. ACD equipment also Configure to specify an online recording storage device for each recording media device that has assigned a recording task. Further, the recording task indicates: a recording media device ID, an online recording storage device ID, a recording file storage path, and the like.
录音媒体设备配置为根据录音任务对通话录音, 但是不存储录音文件, 而是在录音结束后 , 将录音文件保存至指定的在线录音存储设备。  The recording media device is configured to record the call according to the recording task, but does not store the recording file, but saves the recording file to the designated online recording storage device after the recording ends.
在线录音存储设备, 配置为保存与其对应的录音媒体设备录制的录音 文件, 并且对存储空间进行管理和控制。 当在线录音存储设备的存储空间 利用率大于预设的存储空间阈值时, 启动录音文件的备份和清理操作, 将 保存的全部或部分录音文件上传到离线录音存储设备, 并将已经备份的录 音文件从在线录音存储设备中清除。 进一步地, 在线录音存储设备提供的 存储空间可以是外接和 /或内嵌的在线录音存储器。  An online recording storage device configured to save recording files recorded by its corresponding recording media device and manage and control the storage space. When the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than the preset storage space threshold, the backup and cleaning operations of the recording file are started, and all or part of the saved recording files are uploaded to the offline recording storage device, and the recorded recording files are backed up. Cleared from the online recording storage device. Further, the storage space provided by the online recording storage device may be an external and/or embedded online recording memory.
离线录音存储设备, 配置为录音文件的长期离线存储。 当在线录音存 储设备的存储空间利用率大于预设的存储空间阈值时, 备份在线录音存储 设备中的部分或全部录音文件。 进一步地, 离线录音存储设备控制在线录 音存储设备备份哪些录音文件。 离线录音通常采用磁带、 光盘等大容量可 移动介质。 离线录音存储设备提供的存储空间可以是外接和 /或内嵌的离线 录音存储器。  Offline recording storage device, configured for long-term offline storage of recorded files. When the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than the preset storage space threshold, some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device are backed up. Further, the offline recording storage device controls which recording files are backed up by the online recording storage device. Offline recording usually uses large-capacity removable media such as tapes and discs. The storage space provided by the offline recording storage device can be an external and/or embedded offline recording memory.
在线录音存储设备数量为 k个(k≥l ), 当数量为多个(k≥2 )时, 多个 在线录音存储设备采用并行处理方式。 在 ACD设备和录音媒体设备之间、 录音媒体设备和在线录音存储设备之间 , 离线录音存储设备和在线录音存 储设备之间, CDM设备与 ACD设备、 录音媒体设备、 在线录音存储设备、 离线存储设备之间采用全连接。 根据上述连接方式, 可以提高系统的可靠 性。  The number of online recording storage devices is k (k ≥ l). When the number is multiple (k ≥ 2), multiple online recording storage devices adopt parallel processing. Between ACD device and recording media device, between recording media device and online recording storage device, between offline recording storage device and online recording storage device, CDM device and ACD device, recording media device, online recording storage device, offline storage Full connection between devices. According to the above connection method, the reliability of the system can be improved.
根据对各个设备功能的描述可以知道, CDM设备、在线录音存储设备、 离线录音存储设备既是计算资源也是存储资源, ACD设备、 录音媒体设备 为计算资源, 数据库为存储资源。 According to the description of each device function, CDM devices, online recording storage devices, and offline recording storage devices are both computing resources and storage resources, ACD devices, and recording media devices. For computing resources, the database is a storage resource.
如图 4所示, 图 4是根据本发明一实施例的云呼叫中心录音系统中各 设备的详细结构图。根据图 4,对云呼叫中心录音系统中的各个设备进行详 细说明, 并且为了更清晰的描述各个设备, 每类设备只给出了一个。  As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of each device in the cloud call center recording system according to an embodiment of the present invention. According to Figure 4, each device in the cloud call center recording system is described in detail, and in order to more clearly describe each device, only one device is given for each type of device.
CDM设备主要包括: 收集和计算模块、 资源池接口、 应用部署模块和 连接更新模块。  CDM devices mainly include: collection and calculation modules, resource pool interfaces, application deployment modules, and connection update modules.
收集和计算模块, 配置为收集系统各个设备当前处理的负载数量和运 行状态, 并根据设备当前处理的负载和运行状态, 判断出系统是否需要增 加或减少与录音相关的设备, 如, ACD设备、 录音媒体设备、 在线录音存 储设备和 /或离线录音存储设备。 在进行判断时, 预设第一负载阈值和第二 负载阈值, 其中, 第一负载阈值大于第二负载阈值。 在正常工作的设备中, 判断设备当前处理的负载是否大于预设的第一负载阈值, 若是, 则系统需 要增加设备, 若否, 则判断设备当前处理的负载是否小于预设的第二负载 阈值, 若是, 则系统需要减少设备数量, 若否, 则系统无需增加或减少设 备数量。 进一步地, 当设备出现预定运行状态时, 将该设备的运行状态提 供给相应设备进行容灾处理。 例如, 某一在线录音存储设备出现故障, 暂 时不能进行存储操作, 收集和计算模块收集到该状态后, 则将该设备从在 正在工作的设备中删除, ACD设备获知该设备不能正常工作, 则不给该设 备分配存储任务。  The collection and calculation module is configured to collect the current load quantity and running status of each device of the system, and determine whether the system needs to increase or decrease the recording related device according to the current load and running status of the device, for example, an ACD device, Recording media devices, online recording storage devices, and/or offline recording storage devices. When the determination is made, the first load threshold and the second load threshold are preset, wherein the first load threshold is greater than the second load threshold. In the normal working device, it is determined whether the current processing load of the device is greater than a preset first load threshold. If yes, the system needs to add a device. If not, it is determined whether the current processing load of the device is less than a preset second load threshold. If yes, the system needs to reduce the number of devices. If not, the system does not need to increase or decrease the number of devices. Further, when the device is in a predetermined running state, the operating state of the device is provided to the corresponding device for disaster recovery processing. For example, if an online recording storage device fails, the storage operation cannot be performed temporarily. After the collection and calculation module collects the status, the device is deleted from the working device, and the ACD device knows that the device is not working properly. The device is not assigned a storage task.
资源池接口, 配置为根据收集和计算模块的判断结果, 从云资源池申 请(增加)或释放(减少)与录音相关的设备, 如, ACD设备、 录音媒体 设备、 在线录音存储设备和 /或离线录音存储设备。 进一步地, 当收集和计 算模块判断出系统需要增加或减少设备时, 资源池接口和云资源池通信, 完成计算资源、 存储资源的申请或释放, 即设备的增加或减少, 使系统可 以应对不同规模的呼叫量, 增加系统的可靠性。 应用部署模块, 配置为存储系统中各设备对应的应用版本包。 该应用 版本包是设备所需安装的应用软件的集合。 当系统增加设备时, 即资源池 接口申请到新设备后, 利用该新设备对应的应用版本包, 完成对该设备的 应用部署。 The resource pool interface is configured to apply (increase) or release (reduce) the recording-related device from the cloud resource pool according to the judgment result of the collection and calculation module, such as an ACD device, a recording media device, an online recording storage device, and/or Offline recording storage device. Further, when the collection and calculation module determines that the system needs to increase or decrease the device, the resource pool interface and the cloud resource pool communicate to complete the application or release of the computing resource and the storage resource, that is, the increase or decrease of the device, so that the system can cope with different The amount of call volume increases the reliability of the system. The application deployment module is configured to store the application version package corresponding to each device in the system. The application version package is a collection of application software that the device needs to be installed. When the system adds a device, that is, after the resource pool interface applies to the new device, the application deployment package corresponding to the new device is used to complete the application deployment of the device.
连接更新模块, 配置为在设备申请或释放完毕后, 更新系统中各个设 备之间的通信连接, 为新加入的设备添加连接, 为停用的设备删除连接。 连接方式为: 在自动呼叫分配设备(ACD设备)和录音媒体设备之间、 录 音媒体设备和在线录音存储设备之间、 离线录音存储设备和在线录音存储 设备之间进行全连接, CDM设备与 ACD设备、 录音媒体设备、 在线录音 存储设备、 离线录音存储设备之间进行全连接。  The connection update module is configured to update the communication connection between the devices in the system after the device is applied for or released, add a connection to the newly added device, and delete the connection for the deactivated device. The connection method is: Full connection between the automatic call distribution device (ACD device) and the recording media device, between the recording media device and the online recording storage device, the offline recording storage device and the online recording storage device, the CDM device and the ACD Full connection between devices, recording media devices, online recording storage devices, and offline recording storage devices.
ACD设备主要包括: 存储控制模块、 录音控制模块、 第一负载模块、 第一状态模块、 日志记录模块和呼叫控制模块。  The ACD device mainly includes: a storage control module, a recording control module, a first load module, a first state module, a log recording module, and a call control module.
存储控制模块,配置为根据 CDM设备收集的各个在线录音存储设备的 负载数量和运行状态, 为每个在线录音存储设备分配存储任务。 进一步地, 存储控制模块从 CDM获取在线录音存储设备的设备列表,及在线录音存储 设备的负载情况和运行状态 , 根据预先配置的在线录音存储设备选择策略, 从正在工作的在线录音存储设备中选择在线录音存储设备。 在线录音存储 设备选择策略是负载均衡策略, 保持在线录音存储设备负载均衡。 例如, 为多个在线录音存储设备平均分配存储任务, 或是, 根据在线录音存储设 备的性能, 性能高的在线录音存储设备多分配任务, 性能低的在线录音存 储设备少分配任务, 依此提高系统的处理能力。  The storage control module is configured to allocate a storage task for each online recording storage device according to the load quantity and running status of each online recording storage device collected by the CDM device. Further, the storage control module obtains the device list of the online recording storage device from the CDM, and the load status and the running status of the online recording storage device, and selects from the working online recording storage device according to the pre-configured online recording storage device selection policy. Online recording storage device. Online Recording Storage The device selection strategy is a load balancing strategy that maintains load balancing of online recording storage devices. For example, the storage tasks are evenly distributed for multiple online recording storage devices, or, according to the performance of the online recording storage device, the high performance online recording storage device allocates tasks, and the low performance online recording storage device allocates less tasks, thereby improving The processing power of the system.
录音控制模块,配置为根据 CDM设备收集的各个录音媒体设备的负载 数量和运行状态, 为各个录音媒体设备分配录音任务。 具体而言, 录音控 制模块从 CDM设备获取录音媒体设备的设备列表,及各个录音媒体设备的 负载情况和运行状态, 根据预先配置的录音媒体设备选择策略, 从正在工 作的录音媒体设备中选择录音媒体设备, 由选择的录音媒体设备执行录音 任务。 录音媒体设备选择策略可以是负载均衡策略, 使各个工作的录音媒 体设备保持负载均衡。 The recording control module is configured to allocate recording tasks for each recording media device according to the load quantity and running status of each recording media device collected by the CDM device. Specifically, the recording control module acquires a device list of the recording media device from the CDM device, and a load condition and an operating state of each recording media device, according to a pre-configured recording media device selection strategy, from the work in progress The recording media device is selected from the recording media device, and the recording task is performed by the selected recording media device. The recording media device selection policy may be a load balancing policy, so that the recording media devices of each work are kept load balanced.
ACD设备在为录音媒体设备分配录音任务时, 会告知该录音媒体设备 与其对应的在线录音存储设备, 以及录音文件的存储路径。 该在线录音存 储设备是由存储控制模块选出的。  When the ACD device assigns a recording task to the recording media device, it will inform the recording media device of its corresponding online recording storage device and the storage path of the recording file. The online recording storage device is selected by the storage control module.
第一负载模块, 主要配置为收集所属 ACD设备的处理的负载数量, 并 向 CDM设备上报。 ACD设备的负载是指呼叫量。 在上报负载情况时, 第 一负载模块可以采用实时上报或定时上报的方式。  The first load module is configured to collect the processed load of the ACD device and report it to the CDM device. The load of an ACD device refers to the amount of calls. When reporting the load, the first load module can use real-time reporting or timing reporting.
第一状态模块配置为收集所属 ACD设备的运行状态, 并向 CDM设备 上报。  The first state module is configured to collect the running status of the associated ACD device and report it to the CDM device.
曰志记录模块配置为将录音媒体设备 ID、 在线录音存储设备 ID、 录音 文件的存储路径, 通话的主、 被叫号码等写入数据库设备。  The recording module is configured to write the recording media device ID, the online recording storage device ID, the storage path of the recording file, the calling party and the called number, and the like to the database device.
呼叫控制模块配置为根据主叫号码呼叫的被叫号码, 来呼叫被叫用户, 如呼叫坐席。 录音媒体设备主要包括: 第二负载模块、 第二状态模块。  The call control module is configured to call the called user, such as a call agent, based on the called number of the calling number call. The recording media device mainly includes: a second load module and a second state module.
第二负载模块, 配置为收集所属录音媒体设备的处理的负载数量, 并 向 CDM设备上报。 录音媒体设备的负载是指并行录音数量。  The second load module is configured to collect the processed load of the recording media device and report it to the CDM device. The load of the recording media device refers to the number of parallel recordings.
第二状态模块, 配置为收集所属录音媒体设备的运行状态, 并向 CDM 设备上报。  The second status module is configured to collect the running status of the recording media device and report it to the CDM device.
在线录音存储设备主要包括: 磁盘空间模块、 第三负载模块、 第三状 态模块、 备份处理模块和存储模块。  The online recording storage device mainly includes: a disk space module, a third load module, a third state module, a backup processing module, and a storage module.
磁盘空间模块, 主要配置为监视存储空间使用率(以下简称使用率)。 当使用率大于预设的存储空间阈值时,向 CDM设备和离线录音存储设备报 告。 使用率大于存储空间阈值表示剩余的存储空间过小, 即将无法保存录 音文件。 在存储空间满时, 在线录音存储设备停止工作, 待清除全部或部 分录音文件后, 重新开始工作。 CDM设备接收到报告后, 将该在线录音存 储设备的运行状态标注为停止运行。 离线录音存储设备接收到报告后, 准 备备份该在线录音存储设备的录音文件。 The disk space module is mainly configured to monitor storage space usage (hereinafter referred to as usage rate). Reported to CDM devices and offline recording storage devices when usage is greater than the preset storage space threshold. The usage rate is greater than the storage space threshold, indicating that the remaining storage space is too small to be saved. Sound file. When the storage space is full, the online recording storage device stops working, and after all or part of the recording file is cleared, it starts working again. After receiving the report, the CDM device marks the running status of the online recording storage device as stopped. After receiving the report, the offline recording storage device prepares to back up the recording file of the online recording storage device.
第三负载模块, 配置为收集所属在线录音存储设备处理的负载数量, 并向 CDM设备上报。 该负载是指录音文件并行存储数量。  The third load module is configured to collect the amount of load processed by the online recording storage device and report it to the CDM device. This load refers to the number of parallel storage of recorded files.
第三状态模块, 配置为收集所属在线录音存储设备的运行状态, 并向 CDM设备上报。  The third status module is configured to collect the running status of the online recording storage device and report it to the CDM device.
存储模块配置为将录音文件存储到在线录音存储器中。  The storage module is configured to store the recording file in an online recording memory.
备份处理模块配置为根据离线录音存储设备的指令, 从在线录音存储 器中获取需要打包的录音文件, 并在录音文件打包完毕后, 将录音文件包 上传至离线录音存储设备。  The backup processing module is configured to obtain the recording file to be packaged from the online recording memory according to the instruction of the offline recording storage device, and upload the recording file package to the offline recording storage device after the recording file is packaged.
离线录音存储设备主要包括: 策略控制模块、 緩存控制模块、 离线存 储控制模块、 第四负载模块和第四状态模块。  The offline recording storage device mainly includes: a policy control module, a cache control module, an offline storage control module, a fourth load module, and a fourth status module.
策略控制模块, 配置为根据在线录音存储设备报告, 生成录音备份集, 并控制在线录音存储设备备份和清除录音文件。 该报告表示在线录音存储 设备的存储空间使用率大于预设的存储空间阈值。 录音备份集包括需要备 份的录音文件的数量, 以及每个录音文件的存储路径。 进一步地, 策略控 制模块将录音备份集发送给在线录音存储设备上的备份处理模块。 备份处 理模块根据录音备份集打包并上传录音文件, 离线录音存储设备保存录音 文件包后, 向在线录音存储设备发送备份完成的信息, 在线录音存储设备 接收到该信息后清除已备份的录音文件。  The policy control module is configured to generate a recording backup set according to the online recording storage device report, and control the online recording storage device to back up and clear the recording file. This report indicates that the storage space usage of the online recording storage device is greater than the preset storage space threshold. The recording backup set includes the number of recording files that need to be backed up, and the storage path of each recording file. Further, the policy control module sends the recording backup set to the backup processing module on the online recording storage device. The backup processing module packs and uploads the recording file according to the recording backup set. After the offline recording storage device saves the recording file package, it sends the backup completed information to the online recording storage device, and the online recording storage device clears the backed up recording file after receiving the information.
緩存控制模块配置为緩存需要备份的录音文件。 离线存储控制模块配 置为将备份的录音文件包存储至离线录音存储器中。 第四负载模块, 配置 为收集所属离线录音存储设备的负载数量, 并向 CDM设备上报。该负载是 指录音文件的存储数量。 第四状态模块, 配置为收集所属离线录音存储设 备的运行状态, 并向 CDM设备上报。 The cache control module is configured to cache the recording files that need to be backed up. The offline storage control module is configured to store the backed up recording files into an offline recording memory. The fourth load module is configured to collect the load of the offline recording storage device and report it to the CDM device. The load is Refers to the amount of storage of the recorded file. The fourth state module is configured to collect the running status of the offline recording storage device and report it to the CDM device.
本领域技术人员应当理解, 上述处理模块均可由的应用处理器(AP, Application Processor )、 中央处理器(CPU, Central Processing Unit )、 数字 信号处理器(DSP, Digital Signal Processor )或可编程门阵列( FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array )等实现。 存储模块可以由相应的存储器实现。  Those skilled in the art should understand that the foregoing processing module can be an application processor (AP), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a programmable gate array. (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array) and other implementations. The storage module can be implemented by a corresponding memory.
本发明实施例提供了一种云呼叫中心录音方法。 如图 5所示, 图 5是 才艮据本发明一实施例的云呼叫中心录音方法的流程图。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a cloud call center recording method. As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a cloud call center recording method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
步骤 S510, 预先收集的各个设备的负载数量和运行状态。  Step S510, the amount of load and the running status of each device collected in advance.
该各个设备包括 ACD设备和录音媒体设备。 ACD设备收集其处理的 负载数量和运行状态, 并向核心调度设备上报。 录音媒体设备收集其处理 的负载数量和运行状态, 并向核心调度设备上报。  The various devices include ACD devices and recording media devices. The ACD device collects the amount of load and its running status and reports it to the core scheduling device. The recording media device collects the amount of load and its running status and reports it to the core scheduling device.
步骤 S520, 根据各设备的负载数量和运行状态, 增加或减少与录音相 关的设备。 该与录音相关的设备包括 ACD设备和录音媒体设备。  Step S520, increasing or decreasing the equipment related to the recording according to the load quantity and the running status of each device. The recording related equipment includes an ACD device and a recording media device.
核心调度设备收集 ACD设备和录音媒体设备当前处理的负载数量和运 行状态,并判断是否需要申请或释放 ACD设备和 /或录音媒体设备;根据判 断结果,从云设备池申请或释放 ACD设备和 /或录音媒体设备;在设备申请 或释放完毕后, 更新核心调度设备、 ACD设备、 录音媒体设备之间的通信 连接。 其中, 核心调度设备与 ACD设备、 录音媒体设备之间、 自动化呼叫 分配设备与录音媒体设备之间全连接。  The core scheduling device collects the load quantity and running status currently processed by the ACD device and the recording media device, and determines whether it is necessary to apply for or release the ACD device and/or the recording media device; according to the judgment result, apply for or release the ACD device from the cloud device pool and/or Or a recording media device; after the device is applied for or released, the communication connection between the core scheduling device, the ACD device, and the recording media device is updated. Among them, the core scheduling device is fully connected with the ACD device, the recording media device, the automated call distribution device and the recording media device.
具体而言, 各个设备的负载数量, 例如是: ACD设备的负载数量是其 当前处理的并发呼叫数{ },其中, n > 1; 录音媒体设备的负载数量 是其当前并发录音数 {t^t^b .,!^} , 其中, m > l。  Specifically, the number of loads of each device is, for example: the number of loads of the ACD device is the number of concurrent calls currently processed by it { }, where n > 1; the number of load of the recording media device is its current number of concurrent recordings {t^ t^b .,!^} , where m > l.
在判断是否需要增加或减少设备时, 可以预设第一负载阈值和第二负 载阈值,第一负载阈值大于第二负载阈值。在运行状态正常的设备中, CDM 设备判断设备当前处理的负载数量是否大于预设的第一负载阈值, 若是, 则系统需要增加设备, 若否, 则判断设备当前处理的负载是否小于预设的 第二负载阈值, 若是, 则系统需要减少设备数量, 若否, 则系统无需增加 或减少设备数量。 ACD设备和录音媒体设备可以使用相同的第一负载阈值 和第二负载阈值, 也可以使用不同的第一负载阈值和第二负载阈值。 When determining whether the device needs to be increased or decreased, the first load threshold and the second load threshold may be preset, and the first load threshold is greater than the second load threshold. In a device that is healthy, CDM The device determines whether the load currently processed by the device is greater than a preset first load threshold. If yes, the system needs to add a device. If not, determine whether the currently processed load of the device is less than a preset second load threshold. If yes, the system The number of devices needs to be reduced. If not, the system does not need to increase or decrease the number of devices. The ACD device and the recording media device may use the same first load threshold and second load threshold, as well as different first load thresholds and second load thresholds.
当需要申请设备时, CDM设备向云资源池申请计算资源和 /或存储资 源。 云资源池返回资源参数(设备参数), 如, IP地址。 CDM获得设备, 并从版本库中获取该设备对应的应用版本包, 以对该设备进行部署。 部署 完成后, CDM设备更新设备之间的信令和通信连接、更新 CDM设备列表。 当需要释放设备时, CDM设备计算需要释放的设备, 如, 多个 ACD设备 中的一个 ACD设备, 在一段时间内空闲, 则可以释放该 ACD设备, CDM 设备停用该需要释放的设备, 更新设备列表、 更新其余设备之间的间信令 和通信连接。 CDM设备向云资源池传入停用设备的参数, 如 IP地址, 申 请释放该设备。  When a device needs to be applied, the CDM device requests computing resources and/or storage resources from the cloud resource pool. The cloud resource pool returns resource parameters (device parameters), such as an IP address. The CDM obtains the device and obtains the application version package corresponding to the device from the repository to deploy the device. After the deployment is complete, the CDM device updates the signaling and communication connections between the devices and updates the list of CDM devices. When the device needs to be released, the CDM device calculates the device that needs to be released, for example, one of the plurality of ACD devices, and if it is idle for a period of time, the ACD device can be released, and the CDM device deactivates the device to be released, and updates Device list, update inter-signaling and communication connections between the remaining devices. The CDM device sends the parameters of the deactivated device, such as an IP address, to the cloud resource pool, requesting to release the device.
步骤 S530, 自动呼叫分配设备根据录音媒体设备的负载数量和运行状 态, 为每个所述录音媒体设备分配录音任务。  Step S530: The automatic call distribution device allocates a recording task to each of the recording media devices according to the load quantity and the running status of the recording media device.
具体而言, 用户呼入云呼叫中心, 经过 IVR设备、 CTI设备到达 ACD 设备, ACD设备在用户与坐席之间进行呼叫接续, 实现用户与坐席之间的 通话。 CTI设备向 ACD设备发起录音请求, ACD设备从 CDM设备获取录 音媒体设备的列表,根据录音媒体设备的负载情况和运行状态, ACD设备 从录音媒体设备列表中选择一个录音媒体设备, 为该录音媒体设备分配录 音任务。  Specifically, the user calls into the cloud call center, and the AVR device and the CTI device arrive at the ACD device, and the ACD device performs a call connection between the user and the agent to implement a call between the user and the agent. The CTI device initiates a recording request to the ACD device, and the ACD device acquires a list of the recording media device from the CDM device. According to the load condition and the running state of the recording media device, the ACD device selects a recording media device from the recording media device list, and the recording media is the recording medium. The device assigns a recording task.
步骤 S520可以在步骤 S530之前、 之后、 和 /或同时执行。  Step S520 may be performed before, after, and/or at the same time as step S530.
步骤 S540, 录音媒体设备, 根据录音任务, 对通话进行录音。  Step S540: The recording media device records the call according to the recording task.
根据录音任务, 录音媒体设备启动媒体流处理, 在用户和坐席通话过 程中, 对通话录音。 用户和坐席通话结束, ACD设备通知录音媒体设备结 束录音, 录音媒体设备保存录音文件。 ACD设备将录音信息写入数据库中, 录音信息包括主、 被叫号码, 业务键, 录音的开始、 结束时间, 云呼叫中 心 ID, 坐席工号, 录音文件存储位置, 录音文件名等信息。 According to the recording task, the recording media device initiates media stream processing, and the user and the agent have called Cheng Zhong, recording the call. When the user and the agent call end, the ACD device notifies the recording media device to end the recording, and the recording media device saves the recording file. The ACD device writes the recorded information into the database. The recorded information includes the main and called numbers, business keys, recording start and end time, cloud call center ID, agent number, recording file storage location, recording file name and other information.
在一个实施例中, 还可以利用独立的存储设备。 例如: 在线录音存储 设备和离线录音存储设备。 也即是说与录音相关的设备还可以包括在线录 音存储设备和离线录音存储设备。 在 ACD设备和录音媒体设备之间、 录音 媒体设备和在线录音存储设备之间、 离线录音存储设备和在线录音存储设 备之间进行全连接; 在核心调度设备和 ACD设备、 录音媒体设备、 在线录 音存储设备、 离线录音存储设备之间进行全连接。  In one embodiment, a separate storage device can also be utilized. For example: online recording storage devices and offline recording storage devices. That is to say, the device related to recording can also include an online recording storage device and an offline recording storage device. Full connection between ACD device and recording media device, between recording media device and online recording storage device, offline recording storage device and online recording storage device; in core scheduling device and ACD device, recording media device, online recording Full connection between storage devices and offline recording storage devices.
ACD设备, 为每个已分配录音任务的录音媒体设备指定在线录音存储 设备。例如,将在线录音存储设备的 ID告知录音媒体设备。在录音结束后, 录音媒体设备将录音文件保存至所述指定的在线录音存储设备。  The ACD device specifies an online recording storage device for each recording media device to which a recording task has been assigned. For example, the ID of the online recording storage device is notified to the recording media device. After the recording is finished, the recording media device saves the recording file to the designated online recording storage device.
当在线录音存储设备的存储空间利用率大于预设的存储空间阈值时, 离线录音存储设备备份在线录音存储设备中的部分或全部录音文件。 具体 而言, 在线录音存储设备监视存储空间使用率, 当所述使用率大于预设的 存储空间阈值时, 向核心调度设备和离线录音存储设备报告。 根据在线录 音媒体设备的所述报告, 离线录音媒体设备生成录音备份集, 并控制在线 录音存储服务器备份和清除录音文件; 其中, 所述录音备份集包括录音文 件的存储路径。 根据在线录音存储设备的所述报告, 核心调度设备更新该 在线录音存储设备的运行状态, 如, 暂时不可用。  When the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than a preset storage space threshold, the offline recording storage device backs up some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device. Specifically, the online recording storage device monitors the storage space usage rate and reports to the core scheduling device and the offline recording storage device when the usage rate is greater than a preset storage space threshold. According to the report of the online recording media device, the offline recording media device generates a recording backup set, and controls the online recording storage server to back up and clear the recording file; wherein the recording backup set includes a storage path of the recording file. According to the report of the online recording storage device, the core scheduling device updates the running status of the online recording storage device, for example, temporarily unavailable.
本发明实施例利用云资源池, 对云呼叫中心的计算资源和存储资源进 行部署, 无需购买额外设备, P争低了成本。  The embodiment of the present invention utilizes a cloud resource pool to deploy computing resources and storage resources of the cloud call center, without purchasing additional equipment, and P strives for low cost.
本发明实施例将原有的录音系统的单机设备, 改变多个云化、 并行的 资源设备, 当设备故障时、 或者存储空间已满不能使用时, 系统仍能不间 断运行, 提高了系统的可靠性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, a single device of the original recording system is changed, and a plurality of clouded and parallel resource devices are changed. When the device is faulty, or the storage space is full and cannot be used, the system can still be Breaking the operation improves the reliability of the system.
本发明实施例当系统规划小时, 可以使用少量计算资源和存储资源; 当系统规划巨大时, 可以线性堆叠大量的计算资源和存储资源。 当负载动 态增加或减少时, 能实现在线动态的调度和伸缩资源。 通过这样的方式实 现了弹性的录音系统。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when the system is planned to be small, a small amount of computing resources and storage resources may be used; when the system planning is huge, a large number of computing resources and storage resources may be linearly stacked. When the load dynamics increase or decrease, online dynamic scheduling and scaling resources can be realized. In this way, a flexible recording system is realized.
本发明实施例在线录音存储设备的存储空间满时, 直接与离线录音存 储设备对接, 可自动化完成备份和清理, 提高了录音效率。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when the storage space of the online recording storage device is full, it is directly connected with the offline recording storage device, and the backup and cleaning can be automatically completed, thereby improving the recording efficiency.
本发明实施例还记载了一种存储介质 , 所述存储介质中存储有计算机 程序, 所述计算机程序配置为执行前述实施例的云呼叫中心录音方法。  The embodiment of the invention further describes a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to execute the cloud call center recording method of the foregoing embodiment.
本领域技术人员应明白, 本发明可以采用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件 实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or a combination of software and hardware.
尽管为示例目的, 已经公开了本发明的优选实施例, 本领域的技术人 员将意识到各种改进、 增加和取代也是可能的, 因此, 本发明的保护范围 应当不限于上述实施例。  While the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed for purposes of illustration, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the embodiments described above.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
本发明采用云呼叫中心的方式, 利用云资源池提供计算资源和存储资 源, 并且, 根据各个设备(资源) 的负载情况和运行状态, 来决定计算资 源和存储资源的部署。 多个相同功能的资源之间并行处理数据, 提高了云 呼叫中心的可靠性。  The present invention adopts a cloud call center manner, and provides a computing resource and a storage resource by using a cloud resource pool, and determines the deployment of the computing resource and the storage resource according to the load condition and the running state of each device (resource). Data is processed in parallel between multiple resources of the same function, improving the reliability of the cloud call center.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、 一种云呼叫中心录音系统, 包括: 核心调度设备、 自动呼叫分配设 备、 录音媒体设备; 1. A cloud call center recording system, including: core dispatching equipment, automatic call distribution equipment, and recording media equipment;
核心调度设备, 配置为根据系统中各设备的负载数量和运行状态, 增 加或减少系统中与录音相关的设备; Core scheduling equipment, configured to increase or decrease recording-related equipment in the system based on the load quantity and operating status of each equipment in the system;
自动呼叫分配设备, 配置为根据录音媒体设备的负载数量和运行状态 , 为每个所述录音媒体设备分配录音任务; Automatic call distribution equipment, configured to allocate recording tasks to each recording media device according to the load quantity and operating status of the recording media device;
录音媒体设备, 配置为根据录音任务, 对通话进行录音。 The recording media device is configured to record the call according to the recording task.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的系统, 其中, 所述系统还包括: 在线录音存储 设备、 离线录音媒体设备; 2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the system further includes: an online recording storage device and an offline recording media device;
在线录音存储设备, 配置为保存与其对应的录音媒体设备录制的录音 文件; 其中, 所述自动呼叫分配设备为每个已分配录音任务的录音媒体设 备指定在线录音存储设备; An online recording storage device configured to save recording files recorded by its corresponding recording media device; wherein, the automatic call distribution device designates an online recording storage device for each recording media device that has been assigned a recording task;
离线录音存储设备, 配置为当在线录音存储设备的存储空间利用率大 于预设的存储空间阈值时 , 备份所述在线录音存储设备中的部分或全部录 音文件。 The offline recording storage device is configured to back up some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device when the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than a preset storage space threshold.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的系统, 其中, 核心调度设备包括: 3. The system of claim 2, wherein the core scheduling device includes:
收集和判断模块, 配置为收集系统中各个设备的负载数量和运行状态, 并判断系统中是否需要增加或减少与录音相关的设备; The collection and judgment module is configured to collect the load quantity and operating status of each device in the system, and judge whether recording-related devices need to be added or reduced in the system;
资源池接口, 配置为根据所述收集和判断模块的判断结果, 从云资源 池增加或减少与录音相关的设备; A resource pool interface configured to add or reduce recording-related devices from the cloud resource pool based on the judgment results of the collection and judgment module;
连接更新模块, 配置为在设备增加或减少后, 更新系统中各个设备之 间的通信连接。 The connection update module is configured to update the communication connections between each device in the system after the device is added or removed.
4、 如权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的系统, 其中, 自动呼叫分配设备包 括: 4. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the automatic call distribution equipment package Includes:
第一负载模块, 配置为收集所属自动呼叫分配设备处理的负载数量, 并向核心调度设备上报。 The first load module is configured to collect the number of loads processed by the automatic call distribution device to which it belongs, and report it to the core scheduling device.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的系统, 其中, 录音媒体设备, 包括: 第二负载模块, 配置为收集所属录音媒体设备处理的负载数量, 并向 核心调度设备上报。 5. The system of claim 4, wherein the recording media device includes: a second load module configured to collect the number of loads processed by the recording media device and report it to the core scheduling device.
6、 如权利要求 2、 3或 5所述的系统, 其中, 在线录音存储设备, 包 括: 6. The system according to claim 2, 3 or 5, wherein the online recording storage device includes:
磁盘空间模块, 配置为监视存储空间使用率, 当所述使用率大于预设 的存储空间阈值时, 向核心调度设备上报并向离线录音存储设备报告; 第三负载模块, 配置为收集所属在线录音存储设备处理的负载数量, 并向核心调度设备上报。 The disk space module is configured to monitor the storage space usage, and when the usage is greater than the preset storage space threshold, report to the core scheduling device and report to the offline recording storage device; The third load module is configured to collect the belonging online recording The number of loads processed by the storage device is reported to the core scheduling device.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的系统, 其中, 离线录音媒体设备, 包括: 策略控制模块, 配置为根据所述在线录音存储设备的所述报告, 生成 录音备份集, 并控制所述在线录音存储设备备份和清除录音文件; 其中, 所述录音备份集包括所述录音文件的存储路径。 7. The system of claim 6, wherein the offline recording media device includes: a policy control module configured to generate a recording backup set based on the report of the online recording storage device, and control the online recording storage The device backs up and clears recording files; wherein the recording backup set includes the storage path of the recording files.
8、 一种云呼叫中心录音方法, 包括: 8. A cloud call center recording method, including:
根据各设备的负载数量和运行状态 , 增加或减少与录音相关的设备; 自动呼叫分配设备根据录音媒体设备的负载数量和运行状态 , 为每个 所述录音媒体设备分配录音任务; According to the load quantity and operating status of each device, increase or decrease recording-related equipment; the automatic call distribution device allocates recording tasks to each recording media device according to the load quantity and operating status of the recording media device;
录音媒体设备, 配置为根据录音任务, 对通话进行录音。 The recording media device is configured to record the call according to the recording task.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括: 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the method further includes:
在线录音存储设备保存与其对应的录音媒体设备录制的录音文件; 其 中, 所述自动呼叫分配设备为每个已分配录音任务的录音媒体设备指定在 线录音存储设备; 当在线录音存储设备的存储空间利用率大于预设的存储空间阈值时, 离线录音存储设备备份所述在线录音存储设备中的部分或全部录音文件。 The online recording storage device stores the recording files recorded by the corresponding recording media device; wherein, the automatic call distribution device designates an online recording storage device for each recording media device that has been assigned a recording task; When the storage space utilization of the online recording storage device is greater than the preset storage space threshold, the offline recording storage device backs up some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其中, 根据各设备的负载数量和运行 状态, 增加或减少与录音相关的设备, 包括: 10. The method of claim 9, wherein the recording-related equipment is added or reduced according to the load quantity and operating status of each equipment, including:
收集各个设备的负载数量和运行状态, 并判断是否需要增加或减少与 录音相关的设备; Collect the load quantity and operating status of each device, and determine whether it is necessary to increase or decrease recording-related equipment;
根据所述判断结果 , 从云资源池增加或减少与录音相关的设备; 在设备增加或减少后, 更新系统中各个设备之间的通信连接。 According to the judgment result, recording-related equipment is added or removed from the cloud resource pool; after the equipment is added or reduced, the communication connections between the various devices in the system are updated.
11、 如权利要求 8至 10任一项所述的方法, 其中, 根据各设备的负载 数量和运行状态, 增加或减少与录音相关的设备, 包括: 11. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the recording-related equipment is increased or decreased according to the load quantity and operating status of each equipment, including:
自动呼叫分配设备收集其处理的负载数量, 并上报。 The automatic call distribution equipment collects the number of loads it handles and reports it.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其中, 根据各设备的负载数量和运行 状态, 增加或减少与录音相关的设备, 包括: 12. The method of claim 11, wherein the recording-related equipment is added or reduced according to the load quantity and operating status of each equipment, including:
录音媒体设备收集其处理的负载数量, 并上报。 The recording media device collects the number of loads it handles and reports it.
13、 如权利要求 9、 10或 12所述的方法, 其中: 13. The method of claim 9, 10 or 12, wherein:
在线录音存储设备保存与其对应的录音媒体设备录制的录音文件 , 包 括: Online recording storage devices store recording files recorded by their corresponding recording media devices, including:
在线录音存储设备监视存储空间使用率, 当所述使用率大于预设的存 储空间阈值时 , 上报该信息并向离线录音存储设备报告; The online recording storage device monitors the storage space usage, and when the usage is greater than the preset storage space threshold, reports the information to the offline recording storage device;
根据各设备的负载数量和运行状态, 增加或减少与录音相关的设备, 包括: According to the load quantity and operating status of each device, increase or decrease recording-related equipment, including:
在线录音存储设备收集处理的负载数量, 并上报。 The online recording storage device collects the number of processed loads and reports them.
14、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其中, 离线录音存储设备备份所述在 线录音存储设备中的部分或全部录音文件, 包括: 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the offline recording storage device backs up some or all of the recording files in the online recording storage device, including:
根据所述在线录音存储设备的所述报告, 生成录音备份集, 并控制所 述在线录音存储设备备份和清除录音文件; 其中, 所述录音备份集包括所 述录音文件的存储路径。 According to the report of the online recording storage device, generate a recording backup set, and control all The online recording storage device backs up and clears recording files; wherein the recording backup set includes the storage path of the recording files.
15、 一种核心调度设备, 包括: 15. A core scheduling device, including:
收集和判断模块, 配置为收集系统中各个设备的负载数量和运行状态, 并判断系统中是否需要增加或减少与录音相关的设备; The collection and judgment module is configured to collect the load quantity and operating status of each device in the system, and judge whether recording-related devices need to be added or reduced in the system;
资源池接口, 配置为根据所述收集和判断模块的判断结果, 从云资源 池增加或减少与录音相关的设备; A resource pool interface configured to add or reduce recording-related devices from the cloud resource pool based on the judgment results of the collection and judgment module;
连接更新模块, 配置为在设备增加或减少后, 更新系统中各个设备之 间的通信连接。 The connection update module is configured to update the communication connections between each device in the system after the device is added or removed.
16、 如权利要求 15所述的核心调度设备, 其中, 所述核心调度设备还 包括: 16. The core scheduling device according to claim 15, wherein the core scheduling device further includes:
应用部署模块, 配置为存储系统中各个设备对应的应用版本包; 其中, 所述应用版本包是设备所需安装的应用软件的集合。 The application deployment module is configured to store application version packages corresponding to each device in the system; wherein the application version package is a collection of application software that needs to be installed on the device.
17、 一种存储介质, 所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序, 所述计算机 程序配置为执行权利要求 8至 14任一项所述的云呼叫中心录音方法。 17. A storage medium, a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is configured to execute the cloud call center recording method described in any one of claims 8 to 14.
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