WO2015139333A1 - 用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物及其使用方法 - Google Patents

用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物及其使用方法 Download PDF

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WO2015139333A1
WO2015139333A1 PCT/CN2014/074189 CN2014074189W WO2015139333A1 WO 2015139333 A1 WO2015139333 A1 WO 2015139333A1 CN 2014074189 W CN2014074189 W CN 2014074189W WO 2015139333 A1 WO2015139333 A1 WO 2015139333A1
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semi
fluid composition
water
oil
lubricating
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PCT/CN2014/074189
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English (en)
French (fr)
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张益寿
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张益寿
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N1/00Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
    • A01N1/02Preservation of living parts
    • A01N1/0205Chemical aspects
    • A01N1/021Preservation or perfusion media, liquids, solids or gases used in the preservation of cells, tissue, organs or bodily fluids
    • A01N1/0215Disinfecting agents, e.g. antimicrobials for preserving living parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/02Local antiseptics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a composition and a method of using the same, and more particularly to a semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization, and a method of using the same.
  • Hypochlorous acid is an unstable weak acid of the chemical formula HC10 and can only be present in a solution, such as water, but hypochlorous acid water.
  • Hypochlorous acid is a component that is actually used in human leukocytes to resist pathogens. Since the residue after disinfection and sterilization is water, it does not cause allergies or carcinogenic effects on the human body.
  • hypochlorous acid water was widely used in daily life for sterilization and sterilization purposes. For example, disinfection of endoscopes in hospitals, cleaning of fruits and vegetables, and treatment of wounds in place of iodine.
  • hypochlorous acid water to an article has the disadvantage of being difficult to fix for a long time on the article.
  • hypochlorous acid water is applied to the human body, in addition to the effect of sterilization and sterilization, the lack of other effects that must be paid attention to when applied to the human body is considered. Summary of the invention
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing and sterilizing, and a method for using the same, which has the functions of sterilization, lubrication, and moisturizing, and is easy to adhere to an object for a long time and is suitable for the human body. Or in daily necessities.
  • the technical means adopted by the present invention to solve the problems of the prior art is a semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing, including water, hypochlorous acid (HCLO), thickening agent. Lubricant ( emollient ), and water-binding agent.
  • the semi-fluid composition has a concentration of hypochlorous acid in water of 10 to 50 ppm by weight, and water and hypochlorous acid are mixed with a thickener, a lubricant, and a water retaining agent and stirred to form a hydrogel or a Smooth and viscous body.
  • the thickener is from acacia powder, hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (Carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl guar, polyacrylate, seaweed) Selected from the group consisting of Sodium alginate, Xanthan gum, Carbomer, and mixtures thereof.
  • HEC hydroxyethyl cellulose
  • Carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl guar, polyacrylate, seaweed Selected from the group consisting of Sodium alginate, Xanthan gum, Carbomer, and mixtures thereof.
  • the lubricant is derived from Glyceryl caprylate.
  • the water retaining agent is derived from glycerin, propylene glycol, butanediol, hyaluronic acid extract, aloe extract, vitamin B5, amino acid, ceramide, phosphatidyl ester (Lecithin), Trehalose, Polysaccharides, Sodium hyaluronate. Mucopolysaccharides, Sodium PCA, Collagen, Phospholipids. Glycolsphingolipids ) selected from the group consisting of glycosaminoglycans (Glycosaminoglycans) and mixtures thereof.
  • one or more natural vegetable oils, one or more preservatives, one or more essential oils, one or more perfumes, or a mixture thereof are also included.
  • the natural vegetable oil is from the group consisting of olive oil, grape seed oil, sunflower oil, avocado oil, sweet almond oil, shea butter, coconut oil, macadamia nut oil, and mixtures thereof. Elected in the middle.
  • the preservative is selected from the group consisting of ethylhexyl glycerol, tea tree essential oils, sorbic acid, and mixtures thereof.
  • the water is a small molecule water
  • the small molecule water is a hexagonal molecular clustered water
  • a method for lubricating a moisturizing sterilization using a semi-fluid composition comprises the steps of: including an effective amount of a semi-fluid composition as described above or a smear onto a target The surface of the piece, which is selected from the group consisting of organs, sex toys, medical supplies, and organisms.
  • the hypochlorous acid water is formed into a relatively non-flowing semi-fluid form of a gel, an emulsion, or a cream by mixing with a thickener, and is easily attached to the target member, and
  • the invention is mixed with a lubricant and a water retaining agent, so that the invention has various functions of sterilization, lubrication, and moisturizing, and is suitable for use in living organisms or living articles.
  • the present invention may optionally additionally add other ingredients such as natural vegetable oils, preservatives, essential oils, or flavors, etc., and have the functions of moisturizing, prolonging the shelf life, soothing and calming. detailed description
  • hypochlorous acid is present only in the solution, hypochlorous acid and water are not specifically separated, and the following description is directly made with hypochlorous acid water as various instructions.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention comprises: water, hypochlorous acid (HCLO), thickening agent, lubricant (emollient), and water-binding agent. .
  • the semi-fluid composition has a concentration of hypochlorous acid in water of 10 to 50 ppm by weight, a pH of 2.0 to 7.0, and water and hypochlorous acid are mixed and stirred with a thickener, a lubricant, and a water retaining agent. It is a hydrogel or a slippery viscous body.
  • the hypochlorous acid water used to lubricate the moisturizing semi-fluid composition is viscous by a thickener, and may be in the form of a gel, such as a gel, or a form of a slippery viscous body, such as an emulsion or
  • the cream combined with the smoothness and smoothness of the lubricant and the water retaining agent, and the effect of absorbing water molecules to prevent moisture evaporation, so that the invention has the functions of sterilization, lubrication, and moisturization, and is easy to adhere to the object for a long time,
  • the above effects make the scope of application of the present invention more extensive.
  • the thickener of the present invention may be derived from acacia powder, hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxy guar, polyacrylate, alginic acid #) Selected from the group consisting of (Sodium alginate), Xanthan gum, Carbomer, and mixtures thereof.
  • the lubricant of the present invention may be derived from Glyceryl caprylate. PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil. Sorbitan palmitate, stearic acid ), Cetearyl alcohol, Isopropyl myristate, Triglycerides, Myristic acid, Palmitic acid, PEG-60 Hydrogenated castor oil, glycerin linoleate, Cyclomethicone, Dimethicone, Hexyl laurate: Hetero A group consisting of hexadecane (Isohexadecane:), thioglycol sesquioleate, and mixtures thereof is selected.
  • the water retaining agent of the present invention can be derived from glycerin, propylene glycol, butanediol, hyaluronic acid extract, aloe extract, vitamin B5, amino acid, ceramide, lecithin, seaweed Sugar ( Trehalose ), polysaccharides, sodium hyaluronate, Mucopolysaccharides, sodium PCA (Sodium PCA ), collagen (Collagen ), phospholipids ( Phospholipids: ), glycosylated neurolipids ( Glycolsphingolipids : ) A group consisting of glycosaminoglycans (Glycosaminoglycans and mixtures thereof) is selected.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention further comprises one or more preservatives, one or more natural vegetable oils, one or more flavors, one or more essential oils, or a mixture thereof, and Various effects.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the invention has the functions of moisturizing and improving drying by adding natural vegetable oil, and the natural vegetable oil can be derived from olive oil, grape seed oil, sunflower oil, avocado oil, sweet almond oil. , shea butter, Selected from the group consisting of coconut oil, macadamia nut oil, and mixtures thereof.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention can also have an effect of prolonging the use period by adding a preservative which can be used from ethylhexyl glycerol, tea tree oil, sorbic acid, and mixtures thereof. Selected from the group consisting.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing and sterilizing of the invention has the effect of inhibiting the growth of bacteria by the natural preservative of the tea tree essential oil, and does not cause harm to the human body; the non-toxic safety preservation of sorbic acid It can effectively inhibit the activity of mold, yeast, and aerobic bacteria, and prevent the growth and reproduction of harmful microorganisms such as botulinum, staphylococcus, and salmonella within the target.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention can also achieve a preservative effect by using vitamin E itself as an antioxidant.
  • the water selected for the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention is a small molecule water
  • the small molecule water is a hexagonal molecular clustered water, which can not only The shelf life of the invention is extended, and because the water channel between the cell membranes is a hexagonal structure formed by winding six protein subunits, the central pore diameter is only 2 nm, and the small molecule water can pass through the cells of the human body due to the special structure. The water channel between the cells enters the cell to activate the cell tissue.
  • the semi-fluid composition of the present invention for lubricating moisturizing sterilization is prepared by adding different kinds of essential oils, for example: eucalyptus, rosemary, tea tree basil, benzoin, bergamot, clary sage, Cypress, grapefruit, jasmine, juniper berries, lavender, lemon, lemongrass, geranium, ylang ylang, orange flower, rose grass, patchouli, ylang ylang, rosewood, basil, benzoin, Atlantic cedar , Roman chamomile, happy sage, sweet orange, bitter orange leaf, rose, marjoram, or frankincense benzoin, while achieving refreshing, whitening, relaxing, or aphrodisiac effects.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing the sterilizing agent of the present invention can also selectively add a fragrance to increase the aroma, and the essence can be safer for the food flavor.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention is not only easy to adhere to the target to be applied for a long time, but also has the functions of sterilization, lubrication, and moisturizing, and is applicable to organs of living organisms.
  • the skin of the human body, the penis, the vagina, the urethra, the anus, the mouth, the nasal cavity, the application of the ear cavity, or the products contained in the sex toys and medical supplies for use in living bodies such as the human body.
  • the present invention also includes a method of lubricating a moisturizing sterilization using the semi-fluid composition, comprising the steps of: placing an effective amount of a semi-fluid composition on a surface contained in a target or applied to a target member, the target member It is selected from the group of organisms, sex toys, medical supplies, and the group formed.
  • the organ of the living body in the target piece may include an anus, a penis, a urethra, a vagina, an oral cavity, a nasal cavity, and an ear cavity of the human body;
  • the sex toy may include a condom and a massage stick, etc.;
  • the medical article may include a nasogastric tube; Invasive medical devices such as gastroscopes, colposcopes, or colonoscopy.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention is a combination of various additives.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention is used for lubricating and disinfecting as a medical device such as a nasogastric tube, a gastroscope, a colposcope, or a colonoscope, or for the maintenance of a female vagina to avoid vaginal viruses, bacteria, or molds. Infection and itching can be selected from Examples 1 to 4 in Table 1.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention is lubricated and disinfected as an invasive medical device such as a nasogastric tube, a gastroscope, a colposcope or a colonoscope, and the ratio of the thickener can be 0.5 to 7% by weight, lubricated.
  • the ratio of the agent may be 0.5 to 20% by weight, and the ratio of the water retaining agent may be 1 to 60% by weight; the proportion of the thickener used for the maintenance of the vaginal vagina of the present invention may be The ratio of the lubricant may be from 1 to 17% by weight, the proportion of the lubricant may be from 1 to 17% by weight, and the proportion of the water retaining agent may be from 5 to 60% by weight.
  • Table 2 shows the specific embodiments of Examples 1 to 4, and the ratio of each component is in weight percent.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention is used for infiltration into the human body as a lubricating disinfection of an invasive medical device or maintenance of a female vagina, so that the thickener can be selected from cellulose and less applied.
  • the irritation was caused by sodium alginate, hydroxypropyl guar gum, and carboxymethylcellulose as shown in Examples 1 to 4 in Table 2.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the invention can be sterilized and disinfected on the surface of the medical device, and is semi-fluid, so that it can be easily applied to the anus, vagina, or urethra, and has the lubricating and moisturizing effect to reduce foreign matter.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and moisturizing sterilization of the present invention may comprise a natural preservative such as tea tree oil to make the moisturizing and disinfecting of the present invention.
  • the sterilized semi-fluid composition has a shelf life of at least 5% by weight or more of the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention to have a better bactericidal effect.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention may also include lavender essential oil, and the ratio of lavender essential oil is 0.5 to 1% by weight. Good to achieve a soothing and calming effect.
  • the use of the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention as a lubricating fluid on a sex toy such as a condom may be from Examples 1 to 4, 11, 12, or 15 to 18 in Table 1. Elected.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention uses a thickener in a ratio of 0.5 to 5% by weight, and a lubricant ratio of 0.5 to 20% by weight, as a lubricant for a sex toy such as a condom.
  • the ratio of the water retaining agent is from 0.5 to 60% by weight.
  • Table 3 shows the specific embodiments of Examples 11, 12, and 15 to 18, and the ratio of each component is in weight percent.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention uses the viscosity to be attached to the surface of the condom for a long time as a lubricating fluid, and the female vagina can be avoided by the disinfecting and sterilizing effect of the present invention.
  • Infected by viruses, bacteria, or molds, and the lubricating and moisturizing effect of the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing the present invention can also be reduced by the dryness of the vagina caused by repeated friction for a long time during sexual intercourse. Discomfort.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention may include a preservative and may be applied to a sex toy such as a condom to extend the shelf life.
  • the preservative can be selected from sorbic acid, which is easily decomposed into carbon dioxide and water by the human body and excreted from the body, and does not cause harm to the human body.
  • edible strawberry flavor (or other flavored food flavor) as a combination may be included in the present invention for lubricating a moisturizing sterilization semi-fluid
  • the composition is used in which the proportion of the flavor is from 1 to 2% by weight, so that the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and moisturizing the present invention has various flavors such as strawberry flavor.
  • the use of the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention may include ylang ylang (essential oil), which is applied to sex toys. The effect of aphrodisiac.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention can be combined with other essential oils having different therapeutic effects to exhibit different effects, such as bergamot and lavender.
  • Essential oils have a rolling effect, and the proportion of essential oils is preferably 0.25 to 3% by weight.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention is applied to a sex toy such as a condom, which not only has the functions of sterilization, lubrication, and moisturization, but also has more by including a combination of other additives. Different effects.
  • Hyaluronic Acid Hyaluronic Acid Hyaluronic Acid Hyaluronic Acid Hyaluronic Acid Hyaluronic Acid Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract Extract
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention can be selected from Examples 1 to 18 in Table 1 by using a skin moisturizing agent such as a moisturizing lotion.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention uses a thickener ratio of 0.5 to 10% by weight, a lubricant ratio of 0.5 to 15% by weight, and a water retaining agent for use as a skin care, for example, a moisturizing emulsion. The ratio is from 2 to 60% by weight.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention is used for the maintenance of the skin for a long time, because of the secondary chlorine used in the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing the moisturizing and disinfecting of the present invention.
  • Acid water has the effect of disinfection and sterilization, so it can be selected from the examples 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, or 17 without added preservatives, to avoid prolonged application of preservatives and cause skin damage.
  • Stimulating injury as shown in Table 4, is a specific embodiment of Examples 5, 7, 9, and 13 of the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention without adding a preservative, and the ratio of each component is by weight.
  • the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing of the present invention is used for skin care not only because of its antibacterial effect, but also avoids skin acne, and softens and moisturizes the skin. If the skin to be applied is relatively dry, more preferably, the semi-fluid composition for lubricating moisturizing sterilization of the present invention may comprise natural vegetable oil in a proportion of 5 to 30% by weight of natural vegetable oil. As shown in Examples 5 and 7 in Table 4, the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention comprises shea butter (natural vegetable oil), which has small molecules, is not easily oxidized, and is easy to use. Absorbed by the skin, the oil can stay on the surface of the skin to form a protective layer, which has the effect of strengthening and moisturizing the skin. Table 4
  • the specific use range of the semi-fluid composition for lubricating and sterilizing sterilization of the present invention can be applied to dry cleaning hands in addition to the above-mentioned ones, which can not only achieve the efficacy of sterilization and sterilization, but also have lubrication and
  • the moisturizing effect is different from the ingredients of most dry-cleaning hands in the past, and the proportion of alcohol with bactericidal effect is high and the dryness is uncomfortable.

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Abstract

一种用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物,包括水、次氯酸、增稠剂、润滑剂、及保水剂,其中半流体组成物的次氯酸在水中的浓度为10至50 重量ppm,且水与次氯酸经由与增稠剂、润滑剂、及保水剂混合及搅拌而为水凝胶状体或润滑粘稠体。还公开了使用半流体组成物润滑保湿消毒灭菌的方法,包括以下步骤:将有效量的半流体组成物包含于标的件或涂抹至标的件的表面,该标的件为由生物体的器官、情趣用品、医疗用品、以及所构成的群组中所选择出。

Description

用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物及其使用方法 技术领域
本发明系关于一种组成物及其使用方法, 特别是关用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成 物及其使用方法。 背景技术
次氯酸为化学式 HC10的不稳定弱酸, 仅能存在于溶液中, 例如水, 而为次氯酸水。 次 氯酸为实际存在于人体白血球中一种用于抵抗病菌的成份, 因消毒灭菌后的残留物为水, 故 不对人体引起过敏或致癌等不良后果。 过去次氯酸水被广泛地应用于日常生活中以作为消毒 灭菌的用途。 例如医院中内视镜的消毒、 蔬果的清洗、 以及取代碘酒处理伤口等。
然而, 将次氯酸水施用于物品上, 有难于固定久留于物件上的缺点。 且次氯酸水在应用 于人体上时, 除了具有消毒灭菌的作用效果外, 缺乏考虑了其它应用于人体亦须要注意的作 用效果。 发明内容
本发明的主要目的系提供一种用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物及其使用方法, 以 具有消毒灭菌、 润滑、 及保湿功效, 且易于长时间附着于对象上进而适用于人体或生活用品 中。
本发明为解决习知技术的问题所采用的技术手段为一种用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体 组成物, 包括水、 次氯酸(HCLO )、 增稠剂 ( thickening agent ). 润滑剂 ( emollient )、 及保水 剂( water-binding agent )。 半流体组成物的次氯酸于水中的浓度为 10至 50重量 ppm, 且水与 次氯酸经由与增稠剂、 润滑剂、 及保水剂混合及搅拌而为一水凝胶状体或一滑润黏稠体。
在本发明的一实施例中, 增稠剂自洋菜粉、 羟乙基纤维素 (HEC )、 羧曱基纤维素钠 ( Carboxymethyl cellulose 丙基瓜 交( Hydroxypropyl guar)、 聚丙烯酸酯类、 海藻酸 #) ( Sodium alginate)、 黄原胶( Xanthan gum )、 卡波姆( Carbomer )、 及其混合物所构成的群组 中选出。
在本发明的一实施例中, 润滑剂自甘油辛酸酯( Glyceryl caprylate ). PEG-40氢化蓖麻油 ( PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil )、失水山梨醇单月桂酸酯( Sorbitan palmitate 硬脂酸( Stearic acid )、 鲸虫昔醇 ( Cetearyl alcohol )、 肉莖蔻酸亦丙酯 ( Isopropyl myristate )、 三酸甘油酯 ( Triglycerides ).肉藍蔻酸( Myristic acid )、棕榈酸( Palmitic acid )、PEG-60氢化篦麻油( PEG-60 hydrogenated castor oil )、 "ΐΗ由亚由酸酉旨 ( Glyceryl linoleate )、 环甲石 iii旨 ( Cyclomethicone )、 ― 曱硅酯 ( Dimethicone ). 月桂酸己酯 ( Hexyl laurate ). 异十六烷 ( Isohexadecane ). 曱基葡萄 糖倍半油酸酯 ( Methyl glucose sesquioleate ). 及其混合物所组成的群组中选出。
在本发明的一实施例中, 保水剂自甘油、 丙二醇、 丁二醇、 透明质酸萃取液、 芦荟萃取 液、 维生素 B5、 胺基酸 (amino acid)、 神经酰胺 ( Ceramide ) , 卵磷酯 ( Lecithin )、 海藻醣 ( Trehalose )、 多醣类、 玻尿酸钠 ( Sodium hyaluronate ). 占多醣 ( Mucopolysaccharides )、 钠 PCA ( Sodium PCA ) , 胶原蛋白 ( Collagen ) , 磷脂质 ( Phospholipids ) . 醣化神经磷脂 ( Glycolsphingolipids ). 醣胺多醣( Glycosaminoglycans )、 及其混合物所构成的群组中选出。
在本发明的一实施例中, 还包括一个或多个天然植物油、 一个或多个防腐剂、 一个或多 个精油、 一个或多个香精、 或其混合物。
在本发明的一实施例中, 天然植物油自橄榄油、 葡萄籽油、 葵花油、 酪梨油、 甜杏仁油、 乳木果油、 椰子油、 夏威夷坚果油、 及其混合物所构成的群组中选出。
在本发明的一实施例中, 防腐剂自乙基己基甘油、 茶树精油类、 山梨酸、 及其混合物所 构成的群组中选出。
在本发明的一实施例中, 水为小分子团水, 小分子团水为六角形状的分子簇结构水 ( clustered water )。
在本发明的一实施例中, 一种使用半流体组成物润滑保湿消毒灭菌之方法, 包括以下步 骤: 将有效量的如前述的半流体组成物为包含于一标的件或涂抹至一标的件的表面, 该标的 件为由生物体的器官、 情趣用品、 医疗用品、 及所构成的群组中所选择出。
经由本发明所采用的技术手段, 藉由与增稠剂混合使次氯酸水形成为凝胶、 乳液、 或乳 霜的较不易流动的半流体的形式, 而易于附着于标的件上, 并与润滑剂及保水剂相互混合, 使本发明同时具有消毒灭菌、 润滑、 及保湿的多种功效, 进而适用于生物体或生活物品中。 而根据施用的标的件或使用的目的, 本发明还可选择性地额外添加其它成分, 例如天然植物 油、 防腐剂、 精油、 或香精等, 而具备滋润、 延长保存期限、 舒緩镇定等功效。 具体实施方式
本发明所采用的具体实施例, 将藉由以下的实施例及附呈表格作进一步的说明。
本发明将藉由以下所提供的描述及方法更详细地呈现出。 但应当理解的是, 本发明可以 以不同的形式呈现, 并且不应该被解释为限定于这里所阐述的实施例。 相反的, 提供这些实 施例是为了使本公开彻底及完整, 并且充分地传达本发明的范围于本技术领域的相关人员。 由于次氯酸只于溶液中存在, 故不特意分开表示次氯酸及水, 以下直接以次氯酸水作为 各种说明阐述。
本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物, 包括: 水、 次氯酸(HCLO )、 增稠剂 ( thickening agent ), 润滑剂 ( emollient )、 及保水剂 ( water-binding agent )。 其中半流体组成 物的次氯酸于水中的浓度为 10至 50重量 ppm, ph值介于 2.0至 7.0, 且水与次氯酸经由与增 稠剂、 润滑剂、 及保水剂混合及搅拌而为一水凝胶状体或一滑润黏稠体。
用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物的次氯酸水藉由增稠剂调节黏稠度, 而可为胶状 体的形式, 例如凝胶, 或是滑润黏稠体的形式, 例如乳液或乳霜, 并且结合润滑剂及保水剂 的柔润平滑以及吸收水分子防止水分挥发的效果, 使得本发明同时具有消毒灭菌、 润滑、 及 保湿的功效, 且易于长时间附着于物体上, 总合以上的功效而使本发明的应用范围为更加广 泛。
本发明的增稠剂可自洋菜粉、 羟乙基纤维素 (HEC )、 羧曱基纤维素钠 ( Carboxymethyl cellulose )、 丙基瓜 胶 ( Hydroxypropyl guar )、聚丙烯酸酯类、海藻酸 #) ( Sodium alginate )、 黄原胶(Xanthan gum )、 卡波姆( Carbomer )、 及其混合物所构成的群组中选出。
本发明的润滑剂可自甘油辛酸酯 (Glyceryl caprylate ). PEG-40 氢化蓖麻油 ( PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil ) . 失水山梨醇单月桂酸酯( Sorbitan palmitate)、 硬脂酸( Stearic acid )、 鲸虫昔醇( Cetearyl alcohol )、肉藍蔻酸亦丙酯( Isopropyl myristate )、三酸甘油酯( Triglycerides )、 肉藍蔻酸( Myristic acid )、棕榈酸( Palmitic acid )、 PEG-60氢化篦麻油( PEG-60 hydrogenated castor oil )、 甘油亚油酸酯 ( Glyceryl linoleate ) , 环曱硅酯 ( Cyclomethicone ) , 二曱硅酯 ( Dimethicone ). 月桂酸己酯 ( Hexyl laurate:)、 异十六烷( Isohexadecane:)、 曱基葡萄糖倍半 油酸酯 ( Methyl glucose sesquioleate ). 及其混合物所组成的群组中选出。
本发明的保水剂可自甘油、 丙二醇、 丁二醇、 透明质酸萃取液、 芦荟萃取液、 维生素 B5、 胺基酸 (amino acid)、 神经酰胺( Ceramide )、 卵磷酯 ( Lecithin )、 海藻醣( Trehalose )、 多醣 类、玻尿酸钠 ( Sodium hyaluronate )、 #占多醣( Mucopolysaccharides )、钠 PCA ( Sodium PCA )、 胶原蛋白 (Collagen ), 磷脂质 ( Phospholipids:)、 醣化神经磷脂 ( Glycolsphingolipids:)、 醣胺 多醣( Glycosaminoglycans 及其混合物所构成的群组中选出。
本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物, 还包括一个或多个防腐剂、 一个或多 个天然植物油、 一个或多个香精、 一个或多个精油、 或其混合物, 而具有各种功效。
本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物藉由添加天然植物油而具有滋润及改善 干燥的功效, 天然植物油可自橄榄油、 葡萄籽油、 葵花油、 酪梨油、 甜杏仁油、 乳木果油、 椰子油、 夏威夷坚果油、 及其混合物所构成的群组中选出。
本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物还可透过添加防腐剂而具有延长使用期 限的功效, 防腐剂可自乙基己基甘油、 茶树精油类、 山梨酸、 及其混合物所构成的群组中选 出。 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物藉由茶树精油类的天然防腐剂, 而具有 抑制细菌生长的功效, 不对人体造成伤害; 藉由山梨酸的无毒具安全性的防腐剂, 而能有效 地抑制霉菌、 酵母菌、 及好氧性细菌的活性, 并防止肉毒杆菌、 葡萄球菌、 及沙门氏菌等有 害微生物于标的内的生长及繁殖。 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物亦可藉由 维他命 E, 其本身为一种抗氧化剂, 而达到防腐剂效果。
更佳地, 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物所选用的水为小分子团水, 小 分子团水为六角形状的分子簇结构水( clustered water ), 不仅可使本发明的保存期限延长, 且 因细胞膜之间的水通道是由六个蛋白质亚单位包绕组成的六角形结构,中心孔直径仅为 2nm, 小分子团水因特殊结构而可通过人体的细胞之间的水通道, 进入细胞内活化细胞组织。
较佳地, 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物藉由添加不同种类的精油, 例 如: 尤加利、 迷迭香、 茶树罗勒、 安息香、 佛手柑、 快乐鼠尾草、 丝柏、 葡萄柚、 茉莉、 杜 松子、 熏衣草、 柠檬、 柠檬香茅、 天竺葵、 依兰依兰、 橙花、 玫瑰草、 广藿香、 岩兰草、 花 梨木、 罗勒、 安息香、 大西洋雪松、 罗马洋甘菊、 快乐鼠尾草、 甜橙、 苦橙叶、 玫瑰、 马郁 兰、 或乳香安息香, 而达到提神、 美白、 放松、 或催情等功效。 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒 灭菌的半流体组成物亦可选择性地添加香精以增加香气, 香精可为食用香精而较具安全性。
本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物, 不仅易于长时间附着于欲应用的标的 件上, 且同时具有消毒灭菌、 润滑、 及保湿的功效, 而适用于生物体的器官, 例如人体的皮 肤、 阴茎、 阴道、 尿道、 肛门、 口腔、 鼻腔、 耳腔的涂抹、 或是为包含于供生物体例如人体 使用的情趣用品及医疗用品等产品上。 并且可随着应用的标的件及目的的不同, 选择性地为 添加天然植物油、 防腐剂、 精油、 或香精等各种成分, 进一步使本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒 灭菌的半流体组成物具有多种功效。
本发明还包括一种使用该半流体组成物润滑保湿消毒灭菌的方法, 包括以下步骤: 将有 效量的半流体组成物为包含于一标的件或涂抹至一标的件的表面, 该标的件为由生物体的器 官、 情趣用品、 医疗用品、 以及所构成的群组中所选择出。 具体而言, 标的件中生物体的器 官可包括人体的肛门、 阴茎、 尿道、 阴道、 口腔、 鼻腔、 及耳腔等; 情趣用品可包括保险套 及按摩棒等; 医疗用品可包括鼻胃管、 胃镜、 阴道镜、 或大肠镜等侵入式医疗器械。
如表一所示为本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物以各种添加物不同的组合 方式而形成的各种实施例。
Figure imgf000006_0001
本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用作为医疗器械例如鼻胃管、 胃镜、 阴道镜、 或大肠镜的润滑消毒, 或女性阴道的保养避免阴道因病毒、 细菌、 或霉菌感染而搔 痒, 可自表一中的实施例 1至 4中选出。 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使 用作为鼻胃管、 胃镜、 阴道镜或大肠镜等侵入式医疗器械的润滑消毒其增稠剂比例可为 0.5 至 7 重量%、 润滑剂比例可为 0.5至 20重量%、 及保水剂比例可为 1至 60重量%; 本发明的 用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用作为女性阴道的保养的增稠剂比例可为 0.5 至 7 重量%、 润滑剂比例可为 1 至 17 重量%、 及保水剂比例可为 5 至 60重量%。 表二所示为实 施例 1至 4的具体实施方式, 各成份的比例以重量百分比计。 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭 菌的半流体组成物使用作为侵入式医疗器械的润滑消毒或女性阴道的保养皆为侵入人体内, 故增稠剂的选用可为纤维素类而较不对施用处造成刺激, 如表二中实施例 1至 4所示的海藻 酸钠、 羟丙基瓜儿胶、 及羧曱基纤维素。 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物可 于医疗器械的表面消毒灭菌, 因呈半流体故便于深入肛门、 阴道、 或尿道作涂抹, 且具有的 润滑保湿功效可降低异物侵入所造成的不适感并避免于检查过程中医疗器械擦伤肛门、阴道、 或尿道而感染病菌。 如表二中实施例 2、 4所示, 更佳地, 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的 半流体组成物使用可包括天然防腐剂例如茶树精油, 使本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半 流体组成物的保存期限延长, 其含量至少为占本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成 物 5重量%以上才具有较佳地杀菌功效。 另外, 如表二中实施例 3、 4所示, 本发明的用于润 滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用亦可包括熏衣草精油,熏衣草精油比例以 0.5至 1重量% 为佳, 以达到舒緩镇定的功效。
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0002
本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用作为情趣用品例如保险套上的润滑 液的使用, 可自表一中的实施例 1至 4、 11、 12、 或 15至 18中选出。 本发明的用于润滑保 湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用作为情趣用品例如保险套上的润滑液的使用的增稠剂比例为 0.5至 5重量%、 润滑剂比例为 0.5至 20重量%、 及保水剂比例为 0.5 至 60重量%。 表三所 示为实施例 11、 12、 及 15至 18的具体实施方式, 各成份的比例以重量百分比计。 本发明的 用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用具有黏稠度而可长时间附着于保险套的表面上作 为润滑液的使用, 并藉由本发明的消毒灭菌功效而可避免女性阴道受到病毒、 细菌、 或霉菌 的感染, 且本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物的润滑及保湿的功效亦可降低于 性交过程中阴道因长时间反复磨擦而带来的干涩不适感。 更佳地, 如表三中实施例 12、 16、 18所示, 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用可包括防腐剂而应用于情趣用 品例如保险套以延长保存期限。 防腐剂的选用可为山梨酸, 山梨酸易被人体分解为二氧化碳 及水而排出体外, 较不对人体造成伤害。 另外, 如表三中实施例 11、 12、 17、 及 18所示, 可食用的草莓香精(或其它口味的食用香精 )作为结合可包括于本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒 灭菌的半流体组成物使用, 其中食用香精的比例为 1至 2重量%, 使本发明的用于润滑保湿 消毒灭菌的半流体组成物具有多种口味例如草莓口味。 如表三中实施例 11、 12、 15、 及 16 所示, 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用可包括依兰依兰(精油), 应用于 情趣用品上而达到催情的功效。 当然, 本发明不以此为限, 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌 的半流体组成物使用可与其它具备不同疗效的精油作结合而呈现不同的效果, 例如佛手柑及 熏衣草的精油具有纾压的功效, 其中精油的比例以 0.25 至 3重量%为佳。 本发明的用于润滑 保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物应用于情趣用品例如保险套上, 不仅具有消毒灭菌、 润滑、 及 保湿的功效, 并藉由包括其它添加物的组合而具有更多不同的效果。
Figure imgf000008_0001
实施例 11 12 15 16 17 18 次氯酸水 次氯酸水 次氯酸水 次氯酸水 次氯酸水 次氯酸水
81.5% 81% 82.5% 81.75% 82% 81.5%
卡波姆 1% 卡波姆 1% 卡波姆 1% 卡波姆 1% 卡波姆 1% 卡波姆 1%
甘油辛酸 甘油辛酸 甘油辛酸 甘油辛酸 甘油辛酸 甘油辛酸 酯 1% 酯 1% 酯 1% 酯 1% 酯 1% 酯 1%
甘油 5% 甘油 5% 甘油 5% 甘油 5% 甘油 5% 甘油 5%
透明质酸 透明质酸 透明质酸 透明质酸 透明质酸 透明质酸 萃取液 萃取液 萃取液 萃取液 萃取液 萃取液 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
山梨酸 山梨酸 山梨酸 依兰依兰 依兰依兰
草莓(食用
(精油) (防腐剂) (精油) (防腐剂) 香精) 1% (防腐剂)
0.5% 0.5%
0.5 % 0.5 % 0.5 %
草莓(食用 伊兰伊兰 依兰依兰
草莓(食用 香精) (精油) (精油)
香精) 1% 1% 0.5% 0.75 % 草莓(食用
香精) 1%
本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用可用作肌肤的保养例如保湿乳液, 可自表一中的实施例 1至 18中选出。本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物使用可 用作肌肤的保养例如保湿乳液的增稠剂比例为 0.5至 10重量%、 润滑剂比例为 0.5至 15重 量%、 及保水剂比例为 2 至 60重量%。 较佳地, 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组 成物用于肌肤的保养若为长时间的使用, 因本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物 的次氯酸水已具有消毒灭菌的功效, 故可选自无添加防腐剂的实施例 1、 3、 5、 7、 9、 11、 13、 15、 或 17, 避免长时间施用防腐剂而对肌肤造成刺激伤害, 如表四所示为本发明的用于 润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物无添加防腐剂的实施例 5、 7、 9、 及 13的具体实施方式, 各成份的比例以重量百分比计。 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物用于肌肤的 保养不仅因具有抗菌的功效而可避免肌肤长痤疮, 并可柔润及保湿肌肤。 若欲施用的肌肤较 为干燥, 更佳地, 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物可包括天然植物油, 天然 植物油的比例为 5至 30重量%。 如表四中实施例 5、 7所示, 为本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒 灭菌的半流体组成物使用包括乳木果油(天然植物油), 乳木果油分子小, 不易氧化, 容易被 皮肤吸收, 油脂可停留在皮肤的表面而形成保护层, 而具有加强滋润肌肤的效果。 表四
Figure imgf000010_0001
丁二醇 4% 丁二醇 4% 丁二醇 4% 丁二醇 4%
透明质酸萃取液 透明质酸萃取液 透明质酸萃取液 透明质酸萃取液 8% 8% 8% 8% 芦荟萃取液 2% 芦荟萃取液 2% 芦荟萃取液 2% 芦荟萃取液 2% 维生素 B5 1% 维生素 B5 1% 维生素 B5 1% 维生素 B5 1% 乳木果油 (天然 乳木果油 (天然 香草香精 迷迭香(精油) 植物油 ) 15% 植物油 ) 14% 2% 1%
迷迭香(精油) 香草香精
1% 1% 本发明的用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物的具体使用范畴除了上述所提之外, 还 可应用于干洗手, 不仅可达到消毒灭菌的功效, 更具有润滑及保湿的效果, 有别于以往大部 份干洗手的成份中, 具有杀菌功效的酒精比例较高而带来的干涩不适感。
以上的叙述仅为本发明的较佳实施例说明, 凡精于此项技艺者当可依据上述的说明而作 其它种种的改良, 然而这些改变仍属于本发明的发明精神及所界定的专利范围中。

Claims

权利要求
1、 一种用于润滑保湿消毒灭菌的半流体组成物, 其特征在于, 其包含:
水;
次氯酸( HCLO );
增祸剂 ( thickening agent );
润滑剂 (emollient ); 以及
保水剂 ( water-binding agent ),
其中该半流体组成物的该次氯酸于该水中的浓度为 10至 50重量 ppm, 且该水与该次氯 酸经由与该增稠剂、 润滑剂、 及保水剂混合及搅拌而为一水凝胶状体或一滑润黏稠体。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的半流体组成物, 其特征在于, 该增稠剂系自洋菜粉、 羟乙基纤维 素( HEC )、羧曱基纤维素钠( Carboxymethyl cellulose ).羟丙基瓜儿胶( Hydroxypropyl guar )、 聚丙婦酸酯类、 海藻酸钠 ( Sodium alginate 黄原胶 ( Xanthan gum 卡波姆( Carbomer )、 及其混合物所构成的群组中选出。
3、如权利要求 1所述的半流体组成物,其特征在于,该润滑剂系自甘油辛酸酯(Glyceryl caprylate ). PEG-40 氢化蓖麻油 ( PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil )、 失水山梨醇单月桂酸酯
( Sorbitan palmitate )、 硬脂酸(Stearic acid )、 鲸蜡醇 ( Cetearyl alcohol )、 肉藍蔻酸亦丙酯 ( Isopropyl myristate )、三酸甘油醋 ( Triglycerides )、肉 3£蔻酸 ( Myristic acid )、 4宗 4阁酸 ( Palmitic acid )、PEG-60氢化篦麻油( PEG-60 hydrogenated castor oil )、甘油亚油酸酯( Glyceryl linoleate ). 环曱硅酯 ( Cyclomethicone 二曱硅酯 ( Dimethicone 月桂酸己酯 ( Hexyl laurate 异十六 烷( Isohexadecane ). 曱基葡萄糖倍半油酸酯( Methyl glucose sesquioleate ). 及其混合物所组 成的群组中选出。
4、 如权利要求 1所述的半流体组成物, 其特征在于, 该保水剂系自甘油、 丙二醇、 丁二 醇、 透明质酸萃取液、 芦荟萃取液、 维生素 B5、 胺基酸 (amino acid)、 神经酰胺( Ceramide:)、 卵磷酯 ( Lecithin )、 海藻醣( Trehalose:)、 多醣类、 玻尿酸钠 (Sodium hyaluronate 黏多醣
( Mucopolysaccharides )、钠 PCA( Sodium PCA )、胶原蛋白( Collagen )、磷脂质( Phospholipids ). 醣化神经磷脂( Glycolsphingolipids:)、 醣胺多醣( Glycosaminoglycans:)、 及其混合物所构成的 群组中选出。
5、 如权利要求 1所述的半流体组成物, 其特征在于, 还包括一个或多个天然植物油、一 个或多个防腐剂、 一个或多个精油、 一个或多个香精、 或其混合物。
6、 如权利要求 5所述的半流体组成物, 其特征在于, 该天然植物油系自橄榄油、 葡萄籽 油、 葵花油、 酪梨油、 甜杏仁油、 乳木果油、 椰子油、 夏威夷坚果油、 及其混合物所构成的 群组中选出。
7、 如权利要求 5所述的半流体组成物, 其特征在于, 该防腐剂系自乙基己基甘油、 茶树 精油类、 山梨酸、 及其混合物所构成的群组中选出。
8、 如权利要求 1所述的半流体组成物, 其特征在于, 该水系为小分子团水, 该小分子团 水系为六角形状的分子簇结构水( clustered water )。
9、 一种使用半流体组成物润滑保湿消毒灭菌的方法, 其特征在于, 包括以下步骤: 将有效量的如权利要求 1至 8中任一项所述的半流体组成物为包含于一标的件或涂抹至 一标的件的表面, 该标的件为由生物体的器官、 情趣用品、 医疗用品、 及所构成的群组中所 选择出。
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