WO2015139299A1 - Wheel lifting apparatus and pipeline assembly for control thereof - Google Patents

Wheel lifting apparatus and pipeline assembly for control thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015139299A1
WO2015139299A1 PCT/CN2014/073849 CN2014073849W WO2015139299A1 WO 2015139299 A1 WO2015139299 A1 WO 2015139299A1 CN 2014073849 W CN2014073849 W CN 2014073849W WO 2015139299 A1 WO2015139299 A1 WO 2015139299A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
port
control
downstream
pipeline assembly
valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/073849
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴江川
吴昌鸿
Original Assignee
吴江川
吴昌鸿
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吴江川, 吴昌鸿 filed Critical 吴江川
Priority to PCT/CN2014/073849 priority Critical patent/WO2015139299A1/en
Publication of WO2015139299A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015139299A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/26Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
    • B60G11/27Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs wherein the fluid is a gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/005Suspension locking arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D61/00Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern
    • B62D61/12Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern with variable number of ground engaging wheels, e.g. with some wheels arranged higher than others, or with retractable wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/47Means for retracting the suspension
    • B60G2204/4702Means for retracting the suspension pneumatically

Definitions

  • the existing wheel lifting device can refer to the description of the patent document such as Taiwanese M420468, which mainly includes a first air bag, a second air bag and a set of movable brackets, and respectively charges and deflates the first air bag and the second air bag.
  • the movable bracket can be operated, and the wheel can be lifted by lifting the axle with the movable bracket.
  • the structure of the first airbag and the second airbag are different, and the first airbag is small, It is necessary to provide the main force required to lift the wheel.
  • the second airbag is larger, but only needs to provide the force required to support the position of the wheel and the axle.
  • the first airbag has a small amount of charge and discharge, and the pressure is high.
  • the charging and deflation amount is large and the pressure is low, which complicates the structure of the charging and deflation lines of the existing wheel lifting device; in addition, since the volume of the first air bag and the second air bag during charging and deflation is affected by the movable bracket
  • the charging and deflation speeds that are not properly matched make it easy for one of the airbags to over-stretch or squash the other airbag via the movable bracket, thereby reducing the service life of the airbag.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide a wheel lifter line that is simple in construction and easy to operate to properly charge and deflate an air bag.
  • the present invention also provides a pipeline assembly for controlling an eyebrow, which is adapted to control a wheel lifting device for charging and deflation of the first airbag and the second airbag of the wheel lifting device.
  • the pipeline assembly for control includes an upstream port, a first downstream port, a second downstream port, and a control width.
  • the upstream port is connected in series to a fluid pressure source.
  • the first downstream port is connected in series to the first air bag.
  • the second downstream port is connected in series to the second air bag.
  • the control valve has an input port, a first output port, a second output port, a first discharge port, a second discharge port and a control end, the input port is serially connected to the upstream port, the first output Port serial
  • the second downstream port is connected to the second downstream port, and the control has a first position and a second position.
  • the input port and the first port are An output port is connected and the second output port is in communication with the second discharge port.
  • the control valve is in the second position, the input port is in communication with the second output port, and the first output port is connected to the first discharge port.
  • the control end is controlled to switch the control between the first position and the second position.
  • the pipeline assembly for control provided by the present invention has a relatively simplified pipeline configuration, and the fluid pressure source is switched and connected to the first airbag or the second airbag by using a control valve, thereby obtaining a relatively simple control pipeline.
  • the control line assembly can include an upstream bucking width, a downstream buckling width, a quick release valve, a one-way relief tube, or a throttle vent valve.
  • the upstream pressure reducing valve is connected in series between the upstream port and the input port to reduce the fluid pressure from the fluid pressure source to an appropriate pressure after passing through the upstream pressure reducing valve.
  • the downstream buck is connected in series between the second output port and the second downstream port to further reduce the fluid pressure from the upstream pressure reducing valve or the fluid pressure source after the downstream pressure reduction.
  • the quick release is connected in series between the downstream step-down and the second downstream port, so that fluid from the downstream pressure reducing valve can be filled to the second downstream port via the quick release valve, and the fluid from the downstream pressure reducing valve The fluid at the second downstream port can be released directly from the quick release valve when the pressure is reduced.
  • the one-way pressure relief pipe is connected in parallel with the downstream pressure reduction and is connected between the quick release and the second output port, and can reduce the fluid pressure between the downstream pressure reducing valve and the quick release when the pressure of the second output port decreases. Released to the second output port via a one-way relief tube.
  • the throttle exhaust valve is coupled to the first discharge port to facilitate control of the rate at which fluid is discharged through the first discharge port.
  • the pipeline assembly for control can be adjusted to adjust the upstream pressure reducing valve and the downstream pressure reducing, and directly adapt to the filling pressure required by the first airbag and the second airbag, which is convenient for operation;
  • the second airbag can be arranged through the quick release valve Gas, shorten the exhaust path, speed up the exhaust speed, and use the throttle exhaust valve to control the exhaust velocity of the first airbag, which is convenient for the user to control the exhaust speed of the first airbag and the second airbag, and simplify the operation complexity. It helps to avoid deformation of the airbag and maintain the service life of the airbag.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view of a pneumatic circuit of an embodiment of the present invention. intention.
  • first air bag 42 first output port
  • the embodiment provides a pipeline assembly for control, which is suitable for controlling a wheel lifting device.
  • the first connection to the wheel lifting device 1 is provided.
  • the pipeline assembly for control is connected to a fluid pressure source 2, such as an air compressor or an air pump, to obtain compressed air required for inflating the airbag of the wheel lifting device, wherein the fluid pressure source 2 can also It further contains a filter 21, a safety barrier 22 and other control components.
  • the pipeline assembly for control includes an upstream port 31, a first downstream port 32, a second downstream port 33, a control valve 4, an upstream pressure reducing valve 5, and a downstream drop.
  • the upstream port 31 is connected in series with the fluid pressure source 2 and receives compressed air from the fluid pressure source 2.
  • the first downstream port 32 is connected in series to the first airbag 11, and can compress compressed air to the first airbag when inflated or receive the exhausted air from the first airbag 11 when exhausting.
  • the second downstream port 33 is connected in series to the second air bag 12, and can compress the compressed air to the second air bag 12 when inflated, or receive the exhausted air from the second air bag 12 when exhausting.
  • the control valve 4 has an input port 41, a first output port 42, a second output port 43, a first discharge port 44, a second discharge port 45, and a control end 46.
  • the input port 41 is connected in series.
  • the upstream port 31 can receive compressed air from the upstream port.
  • the first output port 42 is connected in series to the first downstream port 32, and the compressed air can be sent to the first downstream port.
  • the second output port 43 Connected to the second downstream port 33, the compressed air can be sent to the second downstream port, the control width 4 has a first position and a second position, when the control is wider than the first position, as shown in the figure 2 and FIG. 3, the input port 41 is in communication with the first output port 42 and the second output port 43 is in communication with the second discharge port 45, so that the compressed air received by the input port 4i is directed to the first output port 42.
  • the output is further filled to the first air bag 11, and the air of the second output port 43 can be discharged through the second discharge port 45.
  • the input port 41 is in communication with the second output port 43.
  • the first output port 42 is in communication with the first discharge port 44 to make an input.
  • the compressed air received by the port 41 is output to the second output port 43 and further filled to the second air bag 12, and the air of the first output port 42 is discharged through the first discharge port 44.
  • the control terminal 46 is controlled to switch the control valve between the first position and the second position.
  • the control valve 4 is a solenoid valve, so the control terminal 46 is a circuit for control.
  • the terminal is further connected to a switch for the user to switch operation; for the convenience operation, the control end 46 may also include a button disposed on the surface of the control valve 4 for direct pressing, and the position of the valve is opened and closed by the button.
  • the control width 4 is specifically a five-port two-position valve, however, the present invention does not exclude the possibility of using a threshold body having more ports and working positions.
  • the upstream pressure reducing valve 5 is connected in series between the upstream port 31 and the input port 41, so that the pressure of the gas from the fluid pressure source is stepped down by the upstream step-down width 5 and then sent to the input port 41, which can be placed at the control valve 4 position.
  • the first position ⁇ is continuously sent to the first air bag 11 via the first output port 42, so that the pressure of the upstream pressure reducing valve 5 can be adjusted in accordance with the demand of the first air bag ii.
  • the downstream pressure reducing valve 6 is connected in series between the second output port 43 and the second downstream port 33, and the pressure of the gas from the upstream pressure reducing valve 5 is stepped down by the downstream when the control width 4 is in the second position. After the wide 6 is stepped down, it is sent to the second downstream port 33, and further sent to the second air bag i2, so that the downstream buck is 6 wide.
  • the pressure can be adjusted in accordance with the requirements of the second air bag 12.
  • the quick release valve 7 is connected in series between the downstream pressure reducing valve 6 and the second downstream port 33, and the air in the second air bag 12 can be passed through the second downstream port 33 when the control valve 4 is in the second position. Release with 7 quickly and easily.
  • the one-way pressure relief pipe 8 is connected in parallel with the downstream pressure reducing valve 6 between the quick release valve 7 and the second output port 43 to enable the downstream pressure reducing valve 6 to be used when the control valve position is in the second position.
  • the residual compressed air between the quick release valve 7 can be released via the one-way pressure relief pipe 8, the second output port 43, and the second discharge port 45.
  • the one-way pressure relief pipe can include a one-way valve and The corresponding piping for the connection.
  • the throttle exhaust vent 9 is connected to the first discharge port 44, and the air in the first air bag 11 can be passed through the first output port 42, the first discharge port 44, and the section when the control valve 4 is in the second position.
  • the exhaust vent 9 is released, and the user can use the throttle venting valve 9 to control the speed at which the air in the first airbag 11 is outwardly displaced.
  • the first downstream port 32 is connected to the first air bag 11, and the second downstream port 33 is connected to the second air bag 12.
  • the wheel lifting device may have two or more groups. An air bag and a second air bag, wherein the first downstream port is connectable to the plurality of first air bags in parallel, and the plurality of sets of the quick release valve and the second downstream port are further disposed in parallel from the downstream pressure reducing valve, as shown in FIG. For use with multiple second airbags.
  • the control width 4 can be switched to the first position, and the residual compressed air between the quick release valve 7 and the downstream pressure reducing valve 6 is After being released by the one-way pressure relief pipe 8, the second output port 43, and the second discharge port 45; after the user activates the fluid pressure source 2, the compressed air will be input from the fluid pressure source 2 through the upstream port 31, the upstream pressure reducing valve 5, and the input
  • the port 41, the first output port 42 and the first downstream port 32 are sent to the first air bag 11, so that the first air bag 11 is inflated, and the air originally located in the second air bag 12 is released through the second downstream port 33 and the quick release 7
  • the second airbag is compressed, and the axle 13 is lifted.
  • the air in the second airbag 12 is released immediately after entering the quick release valve 7, and there is no need to return to the control width, so that the second airbag has a shorter row.
  • the air route, exhausted and smooth, helps to shorten the time required to lift the axle.
  • the control valve 4 when the user wants to lower the axle 13, the control valve 4 can be switched to the second position, and the air in the first airbag can be throttled through the first output port 42, the first discharge port 44, and the throttle.
  • the exhaust air is 9 released; after the user activates the fluid pressure source 2, the compressed air will flow from the fluid pressure source 2 through the upstream port 31,
  • the upstream pressure reducing threshold 5, the input port 41, the second output port 43, the downstream step-down width 6, the quick release valve 7 and the second: downstream port 33 are sent to the second air bag i2 to inflate the second air bag;
  • the air in the air bag ii needs to be released through the throttle exhaust valve 9, which is convenient for the user to control the speed of the first air bag 11 exhaust compression by using the throttle exhaust valve 9, avoiding the first air bag exhausting too fast, so that the axle
  • the movable bracket of the wheel lifting device is pulled by gravity to pull down the second airbag 12 to prevent the second airbag from being subjected to tensile deformation.
  • the pipeline assembly provided by the present invention can provide a single-line pipeline structure, which is convenient to operate, and also helps to avoid abnormal deformation of the airbag in the wheel lifting device, and can help maintain the service life of the airbag. It is indeed a progressive effect.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

A wheel lifting apparatus and a pipeline assembly for control thereof. The pipeline assembly for control is applicable to a wheel lifting apparatus (1) and is used for controlling inflation and deflation of air bags in the wheel lifting apparatus (1). The pipeline assembly for control is provided with a five-port two-position valve (4) used for integrating pipelines for connecting air bags, so that the pipelines are simplified, and easy operation is provided to a user.

Description

现有的车轮举升装置, 可以参考中国台湾第 M420468等专利文献的记载, 主要包含第一气囊、 第二气囊与一组活动支架, 经由各别对第一气囊与第二气 囊充、 放气, 可以对活动支架进行操作, 利用活动支架举升轮轴, 从而实现车 轮的举升。 现有车轮举升装置中, 以中国台湾第 M420468专利文献所记载者为 例, 细研究其构造可以发现, 第一气囊与第二气囊的大小及功能均不相同, 其 中第一气囊较小, 且须提供将车轮举升所需要的主要力量, 第二气囊较大, 但 仅需提供支承车轮与轮轴位置所需要的力量, 因此第一气囊的充、 放气量小而 压力高, 第二气囊的充、 放气量大而压力低, 使现有车轮举升装置的充、 放气 管线构造复杂; 此外, 由于第一气囊与第二气囊于充、 放气时的体积会经由活 动支架互相影响, 未适当配合的充、 放气速度, 容易使其中一个气囊经由活动 支架将另一个气囊过度拉伸或挤压变形, 减损气囊的使用寿命。  The existing wheel lifting device can refer to the description of the patent document such as Taiwanese M420468, which mainly includes a first air bag, a second air bag and a set of movable brackets, and respectively charges and deflates the first air bag and the second air bag. The movable bracket can be operated, and the wheel can be lifted by lifting the axle with the movable bracket. In the existing wheel lifting device, as described in the Taiwanese M420468 patent document, the structure of the first airbag and the second airbag are different, and the first airbag is small, It is necessary to provide the main force required to lift the wheel. The second airbag is larger, but only needs to provide the force required to support the position of the wheel and the axle. Therefore, the first airbag has a small amount of charge and discharge, and the pressure is high. The charging and deflation amount is large and the pressure is low, which complicates the structure of the charging and deflation lines of the existing wheel lifting device; in addition, since the volume of the first air bag and the second air bag during charging and deflation is affected by the movable bracket The charging and deflation speeds that are not properly matched make it easy for one of the airbags to over-stretch or squash the other airbag via the movable bracket, thereby reducing the service life of the airbag.
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种构造简单且便于操作即可正确对气囊进行 充、 放气的车轮举升装置管线。 对此, 本发明还提供一种控制眉的管线总成, 适眉于控制车轮举升装置, 用以对车轮举升装置的第一气囊与第二气囊进行充、 放气。 该控制用的管线总成包括一上游端口、 一第一下游端口、 一第二下游端口 与一控制阔。 该上游端口串接于一流体压力源。 该第一下游端口串接于第一气囊。 该第 二下游端口串接于第二气囊。 该控制阀具有一输入口、 一第一输出口、 一第二输出口、 一第一排放口、 一第二排放口以及一控制端, 该输入口串接于该上游端口, 该第一输出口串接 于该第一下游端口, 该第二输出口串接于该第二下游端口, 该控制阔具有一第 一位置与一第二位置, 该控制阀于该第一位置时该输入口与该第一输出口连通 且该第二输出口与该第二排放口连通, 该控制阀亍该第二位置时该输入口与该 第二输出口连通且该第一输出口与该第一排放口连通, 该控制端供控制以将该 控制闺于该第一位置与该第二位置之间切换。 借此, 本发明所提供的控制用的管线总成具有较简化的管线构造, 利用控 制阀将流体压力源切换连接于第一气囊或第二气囊, 从而获得较简单的控制管 线。 在某些情况下, 该控制用的管线总成可以进一歩包括一上游降压阔、 一下 游降压阔、 一快放阀、 一单向泄压管或一节流排气阀。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a wheel lifter line that is simple in construction and easy to operate to properly charge and deflate an air bag. In this regard, the present invention also provides a pipeline assembly for controlling an eyebrow, which is adapted to control a wheel lifting device for charging and deflation of the first airbag and the second airbag of the wheel lifting device. The pipeline assembly for control includes an upstream port, a first downstream port, a second downstream port, and a control width. The upstream port is connected in series to a fluid pressure source. The first downstream port is connected in series to the first air bag. The second downstream port is connected in series to the second air bag. The control valve has an input port, a first output port, a second output port, a first discharge port, a second discharge port and a control end, the input port is serially connected to the upstream port, the first output Port serial The second downstream port is connected to the second downstream port, and the control has a first position and a second position. When the control valve is in the first position, the input port and the first port are An output port is connected and the second output port is in communication with the second discharge port. When the control valve is in the second position, the input port is in communication with the second output port, and the first output port is connected to the first discharge port. The control end is controlled to switch the control between the first position and the second position. Thereby, the pipeline assembly for control provided by the present invention has a relatively simplified pipeline configuration, and the fluid pressure source is switched and connected to the first airbag or the second airbag by using a control valve, thereby obtaining a relatively simple control pipeline. In some cases, the control line assembly can include an upstream bucking width, a downstream buckling width, a quick release valve, a one-way relief tube, or a throttle vent valve.
该上游降压阀串接于上游端口与输入口之间, 使来自于流体压力源的流体 压力在经过上游降压阀后降为适当压力。 该下游降压阔串接于第二输出口与第 二下游端口之间, 使来自于上游降压阀或流体压力源的流体压力在经过下游降 压阔后进一步降低。 该快放阔串接于下游降压阔与第二下游端口之间, 使来自 于下游降压阀的流体可以经由快放阀向第二下游端口充填, 并且在来自于下游 降压阀的流体压力降低时使第二下游端口的流体可以从快放阀直接释放。 该单 向泄压管与下游降压阔并联而连接于快放阔与第二输出口之间, 而可以在第二 输出口压力下降时使下游降压阀与快放阔之间的流体压力经由单向泄压管向第 二输出口释放。 该节流排气阀连接于该第一排放口, 而可以便于控制流体经由 第一排放口排出的速度。 借此, 控制用的管线总成可供调整上游降压阀与下游降压阔, 直接适应于 第一气囊与第二气囊所需要的充填压力, 便于操作; 第二气囊可以经由快放阀 排气, 缩短排气路径, 加快排气速度, 同时配合使用节流排气阀控制第一气囊 的排气速度, 便于用户控制第一气囊与第二气囊相互配合的排气速度, 简化操 作复杂度而有助于避免气囊变形, 维持气囊的使用寿命。  The upstream pressure reducing valve is connected in series between the upstream port and the input port to reduce the fluid pressure from the fluid pressure source to an appropriate pressure after passing through the upstream pressure reducing valve. The downstream buck is connected in series between the second output port and the second downstream port to further reduce the fluid pressure from the upstream pressure reducing valve or the fluid pressure source after the downstream pressure reduction. The quick release is connected in series between the downstream step-down and the second downstream port, so that fluid from the downstream pressure reducing valve can be filled to the second downstream port via the quick release valve, and the fluid from the downstream pressure reducing valve The fluid at the second downstream port can be released directly from the quick release valve when the pressure is reduced. The one-way pressure relief pipe is connected in parallel with the downstream pressure reduction and is connected between the quick release and the second output port, and can reduce the fluid pressure between the downstream pressure reducing valve and the quick release when the pressure of the second output port decreases. Released to the second output port via a one-way relief tube. The throttle exhaust valve is coupled to the first discharge port to facilitate control of the rate at which fluid is discharged through the first discharge port. Thereby, the pipeline assembly for control can be adjusted to adjust the upstream pressure reducing valve and the downstream pressure reducing, and directly adapt to the filling pressure required by the first airbag and the second airbag, which is convenient for operation; the second airbag can be arranged through the quick release valve Gas, shorten the exhaust path, speed up the exhaust speed, and use the throttle exhaust valve to control the exhaust velocity of the first airbag, which is convenient for the user to control the exhaust speed of the first airbag and the second airbag, and simplify the operation complexity. It helps to avoid deformation of the airbag and maintain the service life of the airbag.
图 1为本发明实施例的示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of the invention.
图 2为本发明实施例的气压回路图。 意图。 2 is a view of a pneumatic circuit of an embodiment of the present invention. intention.
1: 车轮举升装置 4h 输入口 1: Wheel lifting device 4h input port
11; 第一气囊 42: 第一输出口  11; first air bag 42: first output port
12: 第二.气囊 43; 第二输出口  12: second. air bag 43; second output port
13: 轮轴 44: 第一排放口  13: Axle 44: First discharge
2: 流体压力源 45: 1 . 46: 控制端  2: Fluid pressure source 45: 1 . 46: Control terminal
22; 31:  22; 31:
32: 33:  32: 33:
4:
Figure imgf000004_0001
4:
Figure imgf000004_0001
以下仅以实施例说明本发明可能的实施态样, 然而并非用以限制本发明所 欲保护的范围。 The following is a description of the possible embodiments of the invention, but is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
请参考图 i与图 2, 本实施例提供一种控制用的管线总成, 供适用于控制车 轮举升装置, 如图 3与图 4所示, 连接于车轮举升装置 1中的第一气囊 11与第 二气囊 12。 该控制用的管线总成供连接于一流体压力源 2, 例如是空压机或空 气泵浦, 借以获得对车轮举升装置的气囊充气所需要的压缩空气, 其中, 流体 压力源 2也可以进一步含有滤清器 21、 安全阔 22以及其他控制组件。 请参考图 2至图 4, 该控制用的管线总成包括一上游端口 31、 一第一下游 端口 32、 一第二下游端口 33、 一控制阀 4、 一上游降压阀 5、 一下游降压阀 6、 一快放阔 7、 一单向泄压管 8与一节流排气闺 9。 该上游端口 31 串接于流体压力源 2, 而可自流体压力源 2接收压缩空气。 该第一下游端口 32串接于第一气囊 11,而可于充气时将压缩空气填充至第一气 囊 或于排气时自第一气囊 11接收排出的空气。 该第二下游端口 33串接于 第二气囊 12, 而可于充气时将压缩空气填充至第二气囊 12, 或于排气时自第二 气囊 12接收排出的空气。 该控制阀 4具有一输入口 41、 一第一输出口 42、 一第二输出口 43、 一第一 排放口 44、 一第二排放口 45以及一控制端 46, 该输入口 41串接于该上游端口 31 , 而可接收来自于上游端口的压缩空气, 该第一输出口 42串接于该第一下游 端口 32, 而可将压缩空气送至第一下游端口, 该第二输出口 43串接于该第二下 游端口 33, 而可将压缩空气送至第二下游端口, 该控制阔 4具有一第一位置与 一第二位置, 当该控制阔于该第一位置时, 如图 2与图 3所示, 该输入口 41与 该第一输出口 42连通且该第二输出口 43与该第二排放口 45连通,使输入口 4i 接收的压縮空气向第一输出口 42输出, 进一步填充至第一气囊 11, 第二输出口 43的空气则可以经由第二排放口 45排出。 请参考图 2与图 4, 当该控制阀 4于 该第二位置时, 该输入口 41与该第二输出口 43连通 i该第一输出口 42与该第 一排放口 44连通, 使输入口 41接收的压缩空气向第二输出口 43输出, 进一步 填充至第二气囊 12, 第一输出口 42的空气则可经由第一 放口 44排出。 该控 制端 46供控制以将该控制阀于该第一位置与该第二位置之间切换, 在本实施例 中, 该控制阀 4为电磁阀, 因此该控制端 46即为控制用的电路端子, 用于进一 步连接至供使用者切换操作的开关; 为便亍操作, 该控制端 46也可含有设置在 控制阀 4表面可供直接按压的按钮, 利用按钮开关阀的位置。 在本实施例中, 该控制阔 4 具体而言是五口二位阀, 然而, 本发明也不排除使用具有更多端口 与工作位置的阈体的可能性。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the embodiment provides a pipeline assembly for control, which is suitable for controlling a wheel lifting device. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the first connection to the wheel lifting device 1 is provided. The airbag 11 and the second airbag 12. The pipeline assembly for control is connected to a fluid pressure source 2, such as an air compressor or an air pump, to obtain compressed air required for inflating the airbag of the wheel lifting device, wherein the fluid pressure source 2 can also It further contains a filter 21, a safety barrier 22 and other control components. Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the pipeline assembly for control includes an upstream port 31, a first downstream port 32, a second downstream port 33, a control valve 4, an upstream pressure reducing valve 5, and a downstream drop. The pressure valve 6, a quick release 7, a one-way pressure relief pipe 8 and a throttle exhaust manifold 9. The upstream port 31 is connected in series with the fluid pressure source 2 and receives compressed air from the fluid pressure source 2. The first downstream port 32 is connected in series to the first airbag 11, and can compress compressed air to the first airbag when inflated or receive the exhausted air from the first airbag 11 when exhausting. The second downstream port 33 is connected in series to the second air bag 12, and can compress the compressed air to the second air bag 12 when inflated, or receive the exhausted air from the second air bag 12 when exhausting. The control valve 4 has an input port 41, a first output port 42, a second output port 43, a first discharge port 44, a second discharge port 45, and a control end 46. The input port 41 is connected in series. The upstream port 31 can receive compressed air from the upstream port. The first output port 42 is connected in series to the first downstream port 32, and the compressed air can be sent to the first downstream port. The second output port 43 Connected to the second downstream port 33, the compressed air can be sent to the second downstream port, the control width 4 has a first position and a second position, when the control is wider than the first position, as shown in the figure 2 and FIG. 3, the input port 41 is in communication with the first output port 42 and the second output port 43 is in communication with the second discharge port 45, so that the compressed air received by the input port 4i is directed to the first output port 42. The output is further filled to the first air bag 11, and the air of the second output port 43 can be discharged through the second discharge port 45. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, when the control valve 4 is in the second position, the input port 41 is in communication with the second output port 43. The first output port 42 is in communication with the first discharge port 44 to make an input. The compressed air received by the port 41 is output to the second output port 43 and further filled to the second air bag 12, and the air of the first output port 42 is discharged through the first discharge port 44. The control terminal 46 is controlled to switch the control valve between the first position and the second position. In the embodiment, the control valve 4 is a solenoid valve, so the control terminal 46 is a circuit for control. The terminal is further connected to a switch for the user to switch operation; for the convenience operation, the control end 46 may also include a button disposed on the surface of the control valve 4 for direct pressing, and the position of the valve is opened and closed by the button. In the present embodiment, the control width 4 is specifically a five-port two-position valve, however, the present invention does not exclude the possibility of using a threshold body having more ports and working positions.
该上游降压阀 5串接于该上游端口 31与输入口 41之间, 使来自于流体压 力源的气体压力经上游降压阔 5降压后再送至输入口 41, 可于控制阀 4位亍第 一位置 ^经由第一输出口 42继续送至第一气囊 11, 因此, 上游降压阀 5的压力 可依照第一气囊 i i的需求进行调整。  The upstream pressure reducing valve 5 is connected in series between the upstream port 31 and the input port 41, so that the pressure of the gas from the fluid pressure source is stepped down by the upstream step-down width 5 and then sent to the input port 41, which can be placed at the control valve 4 position. The first position ^ is continuously sent to the first air bag 11 via the first output port 42, so that the pressure of the upstream pressure reducing valve 5 can be adjusted in accordance with the demand of the first air bag ii.
该下游降压阀 6串接于第二输出口 43与第二下游端口 33之间, 而可亍控 制阔 4位于第二位置时, 使来自于上游降压阀 5的气体压力经下游降压阔 6降 压后再送至第二下游端口 33, 进一步送至第二气囊 i2, 因此, 下游降压阔 6的 压力可依照第二气囊 12的需求进行调整。 The downstream pressure reducing valve 6 is connected in series between the second output port 43 and the second downstream port 33, and the pressure of the gas from the upstream pressure reducing valve 5 is stepped down by the downstream when the control width 4 is in the second position. After the wide 6 is stepped down, it is sent to the second downstream port 33, and further sent to the second air bag i2, so that the downstream buck is 6 wide. The pressure can be adjusted in accordance with the requirements of the second air bag 12.
该快放阀 7串接于该下游降压阀 6与第二下游端口 33之间, 而可于控制阀 4位于第二位置时,使第二气囊 12内的空气可以经由第二下游端口 33与快放阔 7直接释放。  The quick release valve 7 is connected in series between the downstream pressure reducing valve 6 and the second downstream port 33, and the air in the second air bag 12 can be passed through the second downstream port 33 when the control valve 4 is in the second position. Release with 7 quickly and easily.
该单向泄压管 8与该下游降压阀 6并联而连接于快放阀 7与第二输出口 43 之间, 而可于控制阀位亍第二位置时, 使下游降压阀 6与快放阀 7之间的残存 压缩空气可以经由单向泄压管 8、第二输出口 43与第二排放口 45释放, 具体而 言, 该单向泄压管可以包括一单向阀以及用于连接的相应管路。  The one-way pressure relief pipe 8 is connected in parallel with the downstream pressure reducing valve 6 between the quick release valve 7 and the second output port 43 to enable the downstream pressure reducing valve 6 to be used when the control valve position is in the second position. The residual compressed air between the quick release valve 7 can be released via the one-way pressure relief pipe 8, the second output port 43, and the second discharge port 45. Specifically, the one-way pressure relief pipe can include a one-way valve and The corresponding piping for the connection.
该节流排气阔 9连接于第一排放口 44, 而可于控制阀 4位于第二位置时, 使第一气囊 11内的空气可以经由第一输出口 42、 第一排放口 44与节流排气阔 9释放, 并可供使用者利用节流排气阀 9便于控制第一气囊 11内的空气向外 放的速度。  The throttle exhaust vent 9 is connected to the first discharge port 44, and the air in the first air bag 11 can be passed through the first output port 42, the first discharge port 44, and the section when the control valve 4 is in the second position. The exhaust vent 9 is released, and the user can use the throttle venting valve 9 to control the speed at which the air in the first airbag 11 is outwardly displaced.
在本实施例中, 第一下游端口 32连接于第一气囊 11, 第二下游端口 33连 接于第二气囊 12, 为平稳地举升轮轴, 车轮举升装置可能会具有两组或多组第 一气囊与第二气囊, 此时, 第一下游端口可并联连接于多个第一气囊, 并可进 一步自下游降压阀并联设置多组快放阀与第二下游端口, 如图 1 所示, 以供多 个第二气囊连接使用。  In this embodiment, the first downstream port 32 is connected to the first air bag 11, and the second downstream port 33 is connected to the second air bag 12. To smoothly lift the axle, the wheel lifting device may have two or more groups. An air bag and a second air bag, wherein the first downstream port is connectable to the plurality of first air bags in parallel, and the plurality of sets of the quick release valve and the second downstream port are further disposed in parallel from the downstream pressure reducing valve, as shown in FIG. For use with multiple second airbags.
利用上述装置, 请参考图 2与图 3, 使用者欲举升轮轴 13 ίΗ·, 可将控制阔 4切换至第一位置,快放阀 7与下游降压阀 6之间的残存压缩空气即经由单向泄 压管 8、 第二输出口 43与第二排放口 45释放; 使用者启动流体压力源 2后, 压 缩空气将自流体压力源 2经上游端口 31、 上游降压阀 5、 输入口 41、 第一输出 口 42与第一下游端口 32送至第一气囊 11 , 使第一气囊 11充气, 原位于第二气 囊 12内的空气则经第二下游端口 33与快放阔 7释放, 使第二气囊压缩, 进而 将轮轴 13举升, 此时, 第二气囊 12内的空气进入快放阀 7后立即释放, 不需 再回到控制阔, 使第二气囊具有较短的排气路线, 排气顾畅而有助于缩短举升 轮轴所需要的时间。  With the above device, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the user wants to lift the axle 13 ίΗ·, the control width 4 can be switched to the first position, and the residual compressed air between the quick release valve 7 and the downstream pressure reducing valve 6 is After being released by the one-way pressure relief pipe 8, the second output port 43, and the second discharge port 45; after the user activates the fluid pressure source 2, the compressed air will be input from the fluid pressure source 2 through the upstream port 31, the upstream pressure reducing valve 5, and the input The port 41, the first output port 42 and the first downstream port 32 are sent to the first air bag 11, so that the first air bag 11 is inflated, and the air originally located in the second air bag 12 is released through the second downstream port 33 and the quick release 7 The second airbag is compressed, and the axle 13 is lifted. At this time, the air in the second airbag 12 is released immediately after entering the quick release valve 7, and there is no need to return to the control width, so that the second airbag has a shorter row. The air route, exhausted and smooth, helps to shorten the time required to lift the axle.
请参考图 2与图 4, 使用者欲降下轮轴 13时, 可将控制阀 4切换至第二位 置, 第一气囊内的空气即可经由第一输出口 42、 第一排放口 44与节流排气阔 9 释放; 使用者启动流体压力源 2后, 压缩空气将自流体压力源 2经上游端口 31、 上游降压阈 5、 输入口 41、 第二输出口 43、 下游降压阔 6、 快放阀 7与第::二下 游端口 33送至第二气囊 i2, 使第二气囊充气; 其中, 第一气囊 ii内的空气需 经由节流排气阀 9释放, 可便于供使用者利用节流排气阀 9控制第一气囊 11排 气压缩的速度, 避免第一气囊排气过快, 使轮轴与车轮举升装置的活动支架受 重力作用而向下拉扯第二气囊 12, 避免第二气囊受拉伸变形。 总结以上实施方式, 本发明所提供控制用的管线总成可提供筒单的管线结 构, 便于操作, 也有助于避免车轮举升装置中的气囊不正常地变形, 可协助维 持气囊的使用寿命, 确实为具有进步的效果。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, when the user wants to lower the axle 13, the control valve 4 can be switched to the second position, and the air in the first airbag can be throttled through the first output port 42, the first discharge port 44, and the throttle. The exhaust air is 9 released; after the user activates the fluid pressure source 2, the compressed air will flow from the fluid pressure source 2 through the upstream port 31, The upstream pressure reducing threshold 5, the input port 41, the second output port 43, the downstream step-down width 6, the quick release valve 7 and the second: downstream port 33 are sent to the second air bag i2 to inflate the second air bag; The air in the air bag ii needs to be released through the throttle exhaust valve 9, which is convenient for the user to control the speed of the first air bag 11 exhaust compression by using the throttle exhaust valve 9, avoiding the first air bag exhausting too fast, so that the axle The movable bracket of the wheel lifting device is pulled by gravity to pull down the second airbag 12 to prevent the second airbag from being subjected to tensile deformation. Summarizing the above embodiments, the pipeline assembly provided by the present invention can provide a single-line pipeline structure, which is convenient to operate, and also helps to avoid abnormal deformation of the airbag in the wheel lifting device, and can help maintain the service life of the airbag. It is indeed a progressive effect.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1. ·种控制用的管线总成, 能适用于控制一车轮举升装置, 其特征在于, 该 车轮举升装置具有一第一气囊与一第二气囊, 该控制用的管线总成包含: 1. A pipeline assembly for controlling, which can be adapted to control a wheel lifting device, wherein the wheel lifting device has a first air bag and a second air bag, and the control pipeline assembly comprises:
一上游端口, 供串接于一流体压力源;  An upstream port for serial connection to a fluid pressure source;
一第一下游端口, 供串接于该第一气囊;  a first downstream port for serially connecting to the first air bag;
一第二下游端口, 供串接于该第二气囊;  a second downstream port for serially connecting to the second air bag;
一控制阀, 包含一输入口、 -一第一输出口、 一第二输出口、 一第一排放口、 一第二排放口以及一控制端, 该输入口串接于该上游端口, 该第一输出口串接 于该第一下游端口, 该第二输出口串接于该第二下游端口, 该控制阀具有一第 一位置与一第二位置, 该控制阔于该第一位置时该输入口与该第一输出口连通 且该第二输出口与该第二排放口连通, 该控制阔于该第二位置时该输入口与该 第二输出口连通且该第一输出口与该第一排放口连通, 该控制端供控制以将该 控制阀亍该第一位置与该第二位置之间切换。  a control valve includes an input port, a first output port, a second output port, a first drain port, a second drain port, and a control end, the input port being serially connected to the upstream port, the first An output port is serially connected to the first downstream port, the second output port is serially connected to the second downstream port, and the control valve has a first position and a second position, and the control is wider than the first position The input port is in communication with the first output port, and the second output port is in communication with the second discharge port. When the control is wider than the second position, the input port is in communication with the second output port and the first output port is The first discharge port is in communication, and the control end is controlled to switch between the first position and the second position of the control valve.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的控制用的管线总成, 其特征在于, 其中所述控制用 的管线总成还包含一上游降压阀, 该上游降压阀串接于该上游端口与该输入口 之间。  2 . The pipeline assembly for control according to claim 1 , wherein the pipeline assembly for control further comprises an upstream pressure reducing valve, wherein the upstream pressure reducing valve is serially connected to the upstream port and the Between the input ports.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的控制用的管线总成, 其特征在于, 其中所述控制 用的管线总成还包含一下游降压阀, 该下游降压阀串接于该第二输出口与该第 二下游端口之间。  3. The pipeline assembly for control according to claim 1, wherein the pipeline assembly for control further comprises a downstream pressure reducing valve, the downstream pressure reducing valve being serially connected to the second output port Between the second downstream port and the second downstream port.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的控制用的管线总成, 其特征在于, 其中所述控制 用的管线总成还包含一快放阀, 该快放阔串接于该下游降压阀与该第二下游端 口之间。  4. The pipeline assembly for control according to claim 3, wherein the pipeline assembly for control further comprises a quick release valve, the quick release cascade connected to the downstream pressure reducing valve and the Between the second downstream ports.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的控制用的管线总成, 其特征在于, 其中所述控制 用的管线总成还包含一单向泄压管, 该单向泄压管与该下游降压阀并联而连接 于该快放阔与该第二输出口之间。  The pipeline assembly for control according to claim 4, wherein the pipeline assembly for control further comprises a one-way pressure relief pipe, the one-way pressure relief pipe and the downstream pressure reducing valve Connected in parallel between the quick release and the second output port.
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的控制用的管线总成, 其特征在于, 其中所述控制 用的管线总成还包含一节流排气阀, 该节流排气阀连接于该第一排放口。 6. The pipeline assembly for control according to claim 1, wherein the control pipeline assembly further comprises a throttle exhaust valve, the throttle exhaust valve being coupled to the first exhaust mouth.
7.—种车轮举升装置, 具有一第一气囊与一第二气囊, 其特征在于: 该车轮 举升装置包含权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的控制用的管线总成, 该第一下游 端口串接于该第一气囊,
Figure imgf000009_0001
7. A wheel lifting device having a first air bag and a second air bag, characterized in that: the wheel lifting device comprises the control line assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, First downstream The port is serially connected to the first airbag,
Figure imgf000009_0001
PCT/CN2014/073849 2014-03-21 2014-03-21 Wheel lifting apparatus and pipeline assembly for control thereof WO2015139299A1 (en)

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TW201219241A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-16 Chuan Ta King Entpr Co Ltd A wheel axle lifter
TW201235229A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-09-01 Chuan Ta King Entpr Co Ltd Axle lifter for vehicle
WO2012140672A2 (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-18 Wabco India Limited Lift axle control valve assembly for a motor vehicle

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2837129Y (en) * 2005-09-26 2006-11-15 东风汽车有限公司 Floating bridge control system
CN201009701Y (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-01-23 青岛锐德世达科技有限公司 Air suspension device for lifting axle of air amortization
CN201304879Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-09-09 东风汽车有限公司 Pneumatic control type floating bridge control device
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