WO2015129525A1 - HYALURONIC ACID SYNTHESIS PROMOTER, HAS2 mRNA EXPRESSION PROMOTER, PHARMACEUTICAL, FOOD, OR COSMETIC HAVING HYALURONIC ACID SYNTHESIS-PROMOTING ACTION, AND PHARMACEUTICAL, FOOD, OR COSMETIC HAVING HAS2 mRNA EXPRESSION-PROMOTING ACTION - Google Patents

HYALURONIC ACID SYNTHESIS PROMOTER, HAS2 mRNA EXPRESSION PROMOTER, PHARMACEUTICAL, FOOD, OR COSMETIC HAVING HYALURONIC ACID SYNTHESIS-PROMOTING ACTION, AND PHARMACEUTICAL, FOOD, OR COSMETIC HAVING HAS2 mRNA EXPRESSION-PROMOTING ACTION Download PDF

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WO2015129525A1
WO2015129525A1 PCT/JP2015/054462 JP2015054462W WO2015129525A1 WO 2015129525 A1 WO2015129525 A1 WO 2015129525A1 JP 2015054462 W JP2015054462 W JP 2015054462W WO 2015129525 A1 WO2015129525 A1 WO 2015129525A1
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fraction
hyaluronic acid
chrysin
mrna expression
acid synthesis
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PCT/JP2015/054462
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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覚 ▲高▼▲柳▼
裕子 中野
静香 邊見
高橋 知也
高明 安田
文英 高野
眞二 伏谷
信次 船山
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株式会社Aob慧央グループ
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Priority to CN201580010029.0A priority Critical patent/CN106163534B/en
Publication of WO2015129525A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015129525A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/352Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/46Ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. skin, bone, milk, cotton fibre, eggshell, oxgall or plant extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/08Solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter, a HAS2 mRNA expression promoter, a pharmaceutical product, food or cosmetic having a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action, and a pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic having a HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action.
  • Hyaluronic acid (also referred to as hyaluronan) is a polymer (glycosaminoglycan) composed of N-acetylglucosamine and glucuronic acid and has a high water retention capacity.
  • Hyaluronic acid is widely used in extracellular matrix as a gel-like substance containing water, and is involved in maintaining viscoelasticity of living tissues (especially skin tissues), moisturizing living tissues, and maintaining the function of articular cartilage. It is known to do.
  • Hyaluronic acid also has functions such as blocking the entry of macromolecular substances from outside the cell, regulating cell migration and proliferation, and serving as a signal transmission site.
  • the amount of hyaluronic acid in a living body decreases due to various stresses, ultraviolet rays, aging and the like. It is known that when the amount of hyaluronic acid in a living body decreases, symptoms such as dry skin (wrinkles, sagging and roughness) and joint pain occur. Direct causes for the decrease in the amount of hyaluronic acid in the body include the degradation of hyaluronic acid by hyaluronidase (hyaluronic acid-degrading enzyme) and ultraviolet rays, and the decrease in the production of hyaluronic acid in the living body. it can.
  • retinoic acid in the epidermis and TGF- ⁇ 1 in the dermis are widely known as components having an action of promoting the synthesis of hyaluronic acid in vivo.
  • various natural products and fractions thereof for example, extracts from Agaricus
  • those having an action of promoting the synthesis of hyaluronic acid in vivo see, for example, cited document 1.
  • an extract from Sorilla japonica and a purified product thereof in particular, a fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorusayanoki with an aqueous organic solvent, a predetermined fraction fractionated from the fraction, or a chrysin contained in Soralia
  • a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing (chrysin) as an active ingredient is not known.
  • HAS2 hyaluronic acid synthase 2
  • HAS2 is synthesized by the expression of HAS2 mRNA. That is, in order to supplement or increase the amount of hyaluronic acid in vivo, it is effective to promote the expression of HAS2 mRNA.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide “a hyaluronic acid synthesis accelerator using a fraction or a component obtained from Soriyayanoki having high safety”. Another object of the present invention is to provide a “HAS2 mRNA expression promoter using a fraction or a component obtained from Sorizayanoki that has high safety”. Another object of the present invention is to provide a “pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic containing the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter of the present invention and having a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action”. A further object is to provide a “pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic comprising the HAS2 mRNA expression promoter of the present invention and having an HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action”.
  • a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing, as an active ingredient, a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from a solitary tree seed using an aqueous organic solvent.
  • the third fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side is fractionated by silica gel chromatography, the fraction eluted from silica gel with a 9: 1 mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol.
  • a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter comprising a fourth fraction containing at least chrysin as an active ingredient.
  • a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing chrysin as an active ingredient [5] A hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing chrysin as an active ingredient.
  • a HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing, as an active ingredient, a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree using an aqueous organic solvent.
  • a HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing chrysin as an active ingredient [10] A HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing chrysin as an active ingredient.
  • a pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic having hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action comprising the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting agent according to any one of [1] to [5] above.
  • a pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic having a HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action comprising the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting agent according to any one of [6] to [10].
  • a hyaluronic acid synthesis accelerator using a fraction or component obtained from a highly safe soybean tree “a fraction obtained from a highly safe soybean tree” HAS2 mRNA expression promoter using painting or ingredient ”,“ pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic containing hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter of the present invention and having hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter ”and“ HAS2 mRNA expression promoter of the present invention It is possible to provide a “pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic that contains HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action”.
  • the concentration when the concentration is simply described as “%”, it represents a percent concentration calculated by volume / volume (V / V). Moreover, in this specification and each drawing, the component ratio (for example, “9: 1” above) of the mixed solvent represents the volume ratio of the solvent.
  • Chrysin (chrysin. 5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one.)
  • Chrysin is a compound described in the following formula (1).
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining the first to fourth fractions and chrysin in Embodiments 1 to 5.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart shown for explaining samples a to e in Test Examples 1 to 5.
  • the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter HAS2 mRNA expression promoter, pharmaceuticals, foods or cosmetics having hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action, and pharmaceuticals, foods or cosmetics having HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action of the present invention are based on the embodiments. I will explain.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart for explaining the first to fourth fractions and chrysin according to the first to fifth embodiments.
  • the reason why the fourth fraction and chrysin are connected by a broken line is that the chrysin in Embodiment 5 is isolated from the fourth fraction, as will be described later. This is because there is not.
  • the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter of the present invention include the first fraction, the second fraction, the third fraction, the fourth fraction, or the like described in [1] to [10] above. Contains chrysin as an active ingredient.
  • chrysin as an active ingredient.
  • each of the above active ingredients will be described with reference to FIG. 1 and Embodiments 1 to 5.
  • Embodiment 6 demonstrates the pharmaceutical, foodstuff, or cosmetics containing said hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter.
  • the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 1 contain, as an active ingredient, a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree using an aqueous organic solvent. .
  • Oroxylum indicum is a deciduous tree plant with a height of 7 to 12 m.
  • the place of origin is Southeast Asia, India and China. In these regions, they grow naturally along mountain slopes and mountain streams.
  • the flowering period of Soriyayanoki is from July to August, and seeds can be collected from October to December. Soriyayanoki seeds are a general distribution that can be obtained in these regions.
  • Soriyayanoki In Southeast Asia etc., the fruit, young leaves, buds, etc. of Soriyayanoki are used as food products. Soriyayanoki is said to have medicinal properties and is used for treatment of voice and speech disorder, wound treatment (blood stop), healthy stomach, cough stop, and the like.
  • the seeds of Soriyayanoki have a wing-like thin film (site for scattering the seeds far away) and form a thin piece as a whole.
  • the seeds of Sorusayanoki used for obtaining the first fraction may be those with the above-mentioned thin film, or those from which the above-mentioned thin film has been removed.
  • “soraya tree seed” includes both those with the thin film and those with the thin film removed.
  • a dried product obtained by drying and naturally drying seeds collected from Sorisayaki can be used. Further, unprocessed, heat-dried, freeze-dried, and frozen products of Sorusayanoki seed can be used.
  • the seeds of Sorusayanoki may be used as they are, or may be used after being cut finely or in powder form.
  • aqueous organic solvent refers to a solvent containing a hydrophilic organic solvent as a main component.
  • Hydrophilic organic solvent refers to an organic solvent that mixes with water without being separated.
  • hydrophilic organic solvents include lower aliphatic alcohols and acetone.
  • lower aliphatic alcohols include monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and butanol, and polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, pentylene glycol, and isoprene glycol. It can be illustrated.
  • the aqueous organic solvent may contain two or more types of organic solvents.
  • the aqueous organic solvent may contain water.
  • the aqueous organic solvent contains water, whether or not the hydrophilic organic solvent is a main component is considered by removing water from the constituent components. That is, even when there is more water than the hydrophilic organic solvent, if the hydrophilic organic solvent is the main component in the organic solvent, it is an “aqueous organic solvent” as used herein.
  • the aqueous organic solvent preferably contains 30% or more of the hydrophilic organic solvent, and more preferably contains 50% or more.
  • the first fraction include an extract obtained by extraction using sodayanoki seeds using an aqueous organic solvent, a diluted or concentrated solution of the extract, a dried product obtained by drying the extract, And these crudely purified products or purified products can be mentioned.
  • the fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisayaki using an aqueous organic solvent contains chrysin. Therefore, the condition “including chrysin” is satisfied unless a treatment for removing chrysin from the extract, concentrated liquid, diluted liquid, dried product, crude purified product, purified product or the like is performed. The same applies to the second to fourth fractions described later.
  • Extraction is not particularly limited as long as the soluble fraction contained in the seeds of Sorisaya tree can be eluted in an aqueous organic solvent, and can be performed according to a conventional method. In the extraction, it is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
  • Examples of extraction methods include extraction at room temperature, extraction by heating to a temperature below the boiling point of the aqueous organic solvent, and extraction under heating and reflux. At this time, the seeds of Sorusayanoki may be simply immersed, or may be stirred with a solvent.
  • the amount of the aqueous organic solvent can be, for example, 5 to 50 times the weight (weight ratio) of the extraction raw material.
  • the extraction time can be, for example, 1 to 72 hours.
  • the extraction temperature can be, for example, room temperature to 95 ° C.
  • degreasing treatment using a nonpolar solvent such as pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, petroleum ether or the like may be performed.
  • An eluate can be obtained by eluting the soluble fraction and then subjecting it to filtration, centrifugation, etc. to remove the extraction residue.
  • treatments such as dilution, concentration, drying, purification and the like may be further performed according to conventional methods. .
  • purification for the purpose of decolorization, deodorization and the like may be performed.
  • various adsorption treatments and various separation treatments for example, treatment using activated carbon, adsorption resin, ion exchange resin, silica gel, gel filtration agent
  • adsorption resin for example, adsorption resin, ion exchange resin, silica gel, gel filtration agent
  • separation treatments for example, treatment using activated carbon, adsorption resin, ion exchange resin, silica gel, gel filtration agent
  • Embodiment 2 The hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 2 are used for liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate. A fraction to be distributed and containing a second fraction containing at least chrysin as an active ingredient.
  • the first fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 1 above.
  • the liquid-liquid distribution is not particularly limited as long as the second fraction can be separated from the first fraction, and can be performed according to a conventional method. It is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus for performing the liquid-liquid distribution, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
  • the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 3 are obtained by liquid-liquid partitioning the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and partitioning to the ethyl acetate side
  • the third fraction containing at least chrysin as a fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side is used as an active ingredient. contains.
  • the first fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 1 above.
  • the second fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 2 above.
  • Liquid-liquid distribution is not particularly limited as long as the third fraction can be separated from the second fraction, and can be performed according to a conventional method. It is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus for performing the liquid-liquid distribution, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
  • the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 4 are obtained by liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and partitioning to the ethyl acetate side
  • the second fraction thus obtained was further subjected to liquid-liquid partition with 90% methanol and hexane, and when the third fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side was fractionated by silica gel chromatography, chloroform: methanol 9: A fraction eluted from silica gel with one mixed solvent and containing at least a chrysin as an active ingredient.
  • the first fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 1 above.
  • the second fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 2 above.
  • the third fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 3 above.
  • Silica gel chromatography is not particularly limited as long as the fourth fraction can be separated from the third fraction, and can be performed according to a conventional method. In silica gel chromatography, it is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
  • the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 5 contain chrysin as an active ingredient.
  • Chrysin is a compound described in the following formula (1).
  • Chrysin is contained in the first to fourth fractions as shown in the test examples described later.
  • the chrysin used in the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and the HAS2 mRNA expression promoter may be one obtained from the seeds of Sorilla japonica (see the test examples described later), or a natural product other than the seeds of Sorilla japonica, It may be obtained from a natural product containing, or may be a commercial product or a synthetic product.
  • chrysin from the seed of Soriyayanoki for example, it can be isolated from the fourth fraction described in Embodiment 4.
  • silica gel chromatography and gel filtration chromatography can be suitably used, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • Silica gel chromatography and gel filtration chromatography are not particularly limited as long as chrysin can be isolated and purified, and can be performed according to a conventional method. In silica gel chromatography and gel filtration chromatography, it is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
  • the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to the above embodiments 1 to 5 can supplement or increase the amount of hyaluronic acid in vivo through the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action and HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action, As a result, prevention, suppression and improvement or normalization of symptoms such as skin malfunction and joint pain can be expected.
  • the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to the present invention should be used for all purposes that are meaningful for exerting the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action in addition to these uses. Can do.
  • Embodiment 6 The pharmaceutical product, food or cosmetic according to Embodiment 6 contains the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5.
  • the administration method is not particularly limited.
  • enteral administration such as oral administration and rectal administration
  • mucosal administration such as nasal administration, intravenous administration and subcutaneous administration Or the like.
  • the dosage form of the internal medicine of the present invention can be in a form suitable for the administration method, for example, solid preparations such as tablets, powders, fine granules, granules, capsules, powders, pills, troches and the like.
  • the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5 may be administered as it is, such as a pure product, a purified product, or a crude product. It may be administered with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient those generally usable as preparations such as monosaccharides, second class, polysaccharides, inorganic salts, fats and oils, and distilled water can be used.
  • additives such as a binder, a lubricant, a dispersant, a suspending agent, an emulsifier, a diluent, a buffering agent, an antioxidant, and a bacterial inhibitor are added. It may be used.
  • the pharmaceutical product according to Embodiment 6 is a topical pharmaceutical product
  • the form is not particularly limited, and for example, an ointment, a cream, a foaming agent, a tape, and an external preparation can be used.
  • the external medicine according to Embodiment 6 contains, in addition to the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5, other pharmaceutical ingredients, excipients, and the like as necessary. May be.
  • additives such as a binder, a dispersant, a suspending agent, an emulsifier, a diluent, a buffer, an antioxidant, and a bacteria inhibitor may be used.
  • the amount of the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter contained in the pharmaceutical product according to Embodiment 6 is various data (for example, administration methods, dosage forms, hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter for internal medicines)
  • the optimal amount can be set based on the effective dose of itself and the effective dose as a preparation.
  • the form of the food according to Embodiment 6 is, for example, a pure product of the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5, a partially purified product thereof, a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA. It can be set as the general food which mix
  • the form of the cosmetic according to Embodiment 6 can be, for example, lotion, cosmetic liquid, milky lotion, cream, gel, pack, cosmetic powder, facial cleansing foam, bath preparation, etc. Any form can be used.
  • the cosmetic according to Embodiment 6 contains various blending ingredients that are blended into the cosmetic as necessary, in addition to the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5. May be.
  • the ingredients include solid oil, semi-solid oil, liquid oil, low molecular moisturizer, polymer moisturizer, fat-soluble moisturizer, emollient, surfactant, preservative, antioxidant, pH adjuster, Ethanol and water can be used.
  • the pharmaceutical, food and cosmetics according to Embodiment 6 described above have the effects of hyaluronic acid in vivo through the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action and the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action possessed by the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting agent and HAS2 mRNA expression promoting agent according to Embodiments 1 to 5.
  • the amount can be supplemented or increased, and as a result, prevention, suppression and improvement or normalization of symptoms such as skin malfunction and joint pain can be expected.
  • the pharmaceuticals, foods, and cosmetics according to Embodiment 6 can be used for all purposes that are meaningful in exerting the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action, in addition to these uses.
  • hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter HAS2 mRNA expression promoter
  • pharmaceuticals foods and cosmetics described in the first to sixth embodiments are preferably applied to humans, but their respective effects are exhibited. As long as it can be applied to animals other than humans.
  • test example Hereinafter, as test examples, “1. Test example for fractionating and isolating first to fourth fractions and chrysin”, “2. Test example for confirming hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action” and “ 3. “Test Example for Confirming HAS2 mRNA Expression Promoting Action” is given to describe the present invention in more detail. In addition, the following test examples show the result confirmed about the methods and actions, such as a fractionation, and this invention is not restrict
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart shown for explaining samples a to e in Test Examples 1 to 5.
  • the sample f in Test Example 6 is not shown in FIG. 2 because it is a sample of a different system from the samples a to e.
  • fractionation / isolation of the first fraction to the fourth fraction and chrysin will be described with reference to Test Examples 1 to 6.
  • distilled water was used as water
  • Yamaichi Chemical Co., Ltd. domestic grade 1 was used as methanol, ethyl acetate and hexane.
  • the general goods (For example, a 100 mL Erlenmeyer flask and a 30 mL Erlenmeyer flask are those of Iwaki Glass Co., Ltd.) were used as the experimental instrument.
  • Test Example 1 is a test example for obtaining a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seed of Sorisayaki with an aqueous organic solvent. As shown in FIG. 2, the first fraction fractionated in Test Example 1 is designated as sample a. In Test Example 1, methanol was used as the aqueous organic solvent.
  • Test Example 2 is a fraction that is distributed to the ethyl acetate side when liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisayaki with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and at least chrysin is present. It is a test example for obtaining the 2nd fraction containing.
  • the second fraction fractionated in Test Example 2 is designated as sample b.
  • Test Example 3 is a liquid-liquid partition of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side is 90% methanol and This is a test example for obtaining a third fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side when further liquid-liquid partition is performed with hexane.
  • the third fraction fractionated in Test Example 3 is designated as sample c.
  • Test Example 4 is a liquid-liquid partition of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side was 90% methanol and Further liquid-liquid partition with hexane, and fractions eluted from silica gel with 9: 1 mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol when the third fraction distributed to 90% methanol side is fractionated by silica gel chromatography
  • This is a test example for obtaining a fourth fraction containing at least chrysin.
  • the fourth fraction fractionated in Test Example 4 is designated as sample d.
  • sample c (third fraction) obtained in Test Example 3 was dissolved in a small amount (about several tens of mL) of a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol to obtain a solution.
  • fraction A-1 was concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 60 mmHg) to obtain 2.32 g of a sample d (fourth fraction) in the form of a brownish brown to black-green extract.
  • the solid yield based on the weight of Sorisayaki seed was 0.232%.
  • Test Example 5 is a test example for obtaining chrysin. Let chrysin isolated in Test Example 5 be sample e. In silica gel chromatography and gel filtration chromatography in Test Example 5, a small amount (about 20 to 30 mL) of a sample was taken from each fraction, and spots were confirmed by TLC. Spots were confirmed by color or reaction to UV lamp. Fractions with the same spot appearance were grouped together and treated as one fraction. The amount of the solution per fraction was not always constant, and sometimes the fraction was divided while observing the color of the solution.
  • fraction from fraction B-1 was dissolved in a small amount of a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol to obtain a solution.
  • the solution was placed on a column (25 mm ⁇ ⁇ 275 mm) packed with silica gel (Wakosil C-200 from Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.). Subsequently, elution was performed with 500 mL of chloroform, and fraction C-1 was obtained from one fraction in the first half, and fraction C-2 was obtained from three fractions in the latter half.
  • fraction C-2 was concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 60 mmHg) to obtain 0.35 g of a fraction from the fraction C-2.
  • the sample e was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography.
  • a diode array detector SPD-M20A from Shimadzu Corporation, a liquid feeding unit LC-20AB, a column oven CTO-20A, and a HPLC column CAPCELL PAK MG II 4.6 mm ID X from Shiseido Co., Ltd. 250 mm was used.
  • the solution A was phosphate buffer (pH 6.5)
  • the solution B was 100% methanol
  • the column temperature was 40.
  • C As a detection method, a diode array (190-800 nm) was used.
  • chrysin standard product purchased from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
  • the sample e was analyzed under the same conditions, and it was confirmed that the largest peak occurred at 52.6 minutes. Moreover, it confirmed that the spectrum of the largest peak of the chrysin standard goods and the sample e corresponded.
  • sample e was mainly composed of chrysin by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and high performance liquid chromatography.
  • sample e was fractionated and isolated from samples a to d, it was confirmed that samples a to d also contained chrysin.
  • Test Example 6 is another test example for obtaining a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seed of Sorisayaki using an aqueous organic solvent.
  • the first fraction fractionated in Test Example 6 is designated as sample f.
  • 50% ethanol was used as the aqueous organic solvent.
  • Test Example 7 is a test example for confirming the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action on the first fraction, the third fraction, the fourth fraction and chrysin in the present invention, and measuring the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action. Went.
  • a minimum essential medium ⁇ (MEM ⁇ , purchased from GIBCO) containing 10% (V / V) fetal calf serum (FBS, purchased from Nichirei Biosciences, CCB) )It was used.
  • FBS fetal calf serum
  • V / V fetal calf serum-containing minimum essential medium ⁇
  • a medium containing various samples prepared to be twice the final concentration in the assay medium
  • a medium not containing the sample for control
  • the amount of hyaluronic acid in the culture supernatant is measured using an ELISA measurement kit such as Quantikine ELISA Hyaluronan Immunoassay (R & D Systems) and an absorption microplate reader Multiskan Spectrum (Thermo Fisher Scientific Co., Ltd.). Was measured.
  • the cell viability was measured by the neutral red method. The cell viability was set to 80% as a standard, and the evaluation was performed in the range where the concentration of the sample did not affect the cell viability any more. Since the measurement of the amount of hyaluronic acid by the ELISA method and the measurement of the cell viability by the neutral red method were carried out by conventional methods in accordance with the method of using the measurement kit and instrument, detailed explanation is omitted.
  • the sample f of Test Example 6 was used as the first fraction
  • the sample c of Test Example 3 was used as the third fraction
  • the sample d of Test Example 4 was used as the fourth fraction
  • the test example was used as chrysin. 5 samples e were used.
  • Table 1 is a table showing the results of Test Example 7 (hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting effect by each sample).
  • concentration represents the concentration of each sample during culture, and the unit is ⁇ g / mL.
  • activity amount is the hyaluronic acid production amount when the hyaluronic acid production amount in the control is 100, and the unit is%.
  • cell viability is the cell viability when the cell viability in the control is 100, and the unit is%.
  • Test Example 8 is a test example for confirming the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action on the first fraction and chrysin in the present invention, and the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action was measured.
  • the test method will be described.
  • the seeding / passaging medium and the assay medium the same media as in Test Example 7 were used.
  • a seeding / passaging medium human neonatal skin fibroblasts (similar to Test Example 7 above) are seeded in a 12-well plate at 1 ⁇ 10 5 cells / well, and after 24 hours, 1 ⁇ The plate was washed once with a PBS ( ⁇ ) solution.
  • the assay medium was added to all wells at 700 ⁇ L / well.
  • 700 ⁇ L / well of a medium containing various samples prepared to be twice the final concentration in the assay medium
  • a medium not containing the sample for control
  • the culture time was divided into 6 stages of 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 hours for the same sample. After completion of the culture, the supernatant of each well was removed and washed with 1 mL of 1 ⁇ PBS ( ⁇ ) solution.
  • RNA was extracted using NucleoSpin RNA (Takara Bio Inc.), a total RNA purification kit. After washing with 1 ⁇ PBS ( ⁇ ) solution, a mixed reagent of Buffer RA1 (cell lysis buffer of total RNA purification kit) and 2-mercaptoethanol was added to each well. The amounts of Buffer RA1 and 2-mercaptoethanol were 350 ⁇ L and 3.5 ⁇ L every 2 wells. The mixed reagent was collected from each well, transferred to a sample separation tube (sterilized 1.5 mL tube for RNA), and each tube was stirred on a vortex mixer. Total RNA was extracted from the contents of the tube using a purification kit and stored at ⁇ 80 ° C. Since RNA was extracted by a conventional method according to the protocol of the purification kit, detailed description is omitted.
  • RNA concentration was measured from the absorbance (260 nm) using a SmartSpec Plus spectrophotometer (Bio-Rad). Reverse transcription reaction was performed using PrimeScript RT Master Mix (Perfect Real Time) (Takara Bio Inc.) with 500 ng of total RNA, and incubated at 37 ° C. for 15 minutes at 85 ° C. for 5 seconds using a heat block to obtain 10 ⁇ L of cDNA. .
  • the sample f of Test Example 6 was used as the first fraction, and the sample e of Test Example 5 was used as chrysin.
  • Table 2 is a table showing the results of Test Example 8 (HAS2 mRNA expression promoting effect by each sample).
  • concentration represents the concentration of each sample during culture, and the unit is ⁇ g / mL.
  • promotion rate is the magnification of the HAS2 mRNA expression level when the HAS2 mRNA expression level in the control is 1, and the unit is double.
  • the culture time of the medium containing the sample is divided into 6 stages of 4 to 24 hours, but Table 2 shows the results for the culture time with the highest acceleration rate. The incubation time is shown in parentheses after the acceleration rate value.
  • Cell viability is the cell viability when the cell viability in the control is 100, and the unit is%.
  • the first fraction and chrysin according to the present invention exhibited HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action on human newborn skin fibroblasts.
  • the second fraction to the fourth fraction were not tested.
  • the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action was confirmed for all of the first fraction and chrysin, the second fraction The fourth fraction is naturally considered to have a HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action.
  • Example 1 Preparation of ointment An ointment (100 g) is prepared by a conventional method using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 1 above, with the following formulation.
  • Oil phase component 0.01 g of the first fraction
  • White petrolatum 20.00g
  • Mineral oil 20.00g
  • Stearyl alcohol 5.00g
  • Steareth-2 3.00g
  • Propylparaben 0.10g
  • Natural vitamin E 0.10g (Aqueous phase component) 1,3-butylene glycol 5.00g Phenoxyethanol 0.40g Polysorbate 60 4.50g
  • a tape agent (100 g) is produced according to a conventional method with the following formulation.
  • Styrene-isopropylene-styrene block copolymer 7.00 g Picolite 25.00g Isopropylene rubber 5.00g Toluene 15.00g 14.20 g of ethyl acetate Hexane 25.00g (Medicinal ingredients) 0.01 g of second fraction
  • Ethanol 7.9g Transdermal absorption enhancer
  • Oleyl alcohol 0.80g Total amount 100g
  • Example 3 Production of Lotion Using the third fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 3 above, a lotion (100 g) is produced according to a conventional method with the following formulation.
  • (Oil phase component) Polyoxyethylene (60 mol) hydrogenated castor oil 1.0 g Squalane 0.05g
  • (Aqueous phase component) Third fraction 0.1g 1,3-butylene glycol 5.0 g Glycerin 5.0g Phenoxyethanol 0.3g Citric acid 0.1g Sodium citrate 0.2g Ethanol 2.0g Purified water Appropriate amount 100g
  • Example 4 Preparation of emulsion Using the fourth fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 4 above, an emulsion (100 g) is prepared in the usual manner with the following formulation.
  • Polyoxyethylene (40 mol) hydrogenated castor oil 3.0 g Squalane 5.0g Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1g Potassium hydroxide 0.05g Behenyl alcohol 1.0g Citric acid 0.1g Sodium citrate 0.2g 4th fraction 1.5g 1,3-butylene glycol 4.0 g
  • Glycerin 5.0g Paraoxybenzoic acid ester 0.1g Edetic acid disodium 0.01g
  • Purified water Appropriate amount 100g
  • Embodiment 5 Preparation of cosmetic liquid Using the chrysin prepared according to the method described in Test Example 5 above, a cosmetic liquid (100 g) is prepared by a conventional method with the following prescription. Chrysin 1.0g Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1g 2.0 g of polyglyceryl isostearate Glycerin 6.5g 1,3-butylene glycol 7.5g Phenoxyethanol 0.3g Potassium hydroxide 0.05g Sodium hyaluronate 0.1g Squalane 1.0g Vitamin E acetate 0.05g Stearic acid 0.20g Purified water Appropriate amount 100g
  • a cosmetic solution is prepared by stirring, mixing and dissolving the above materials.
  • Example 6 Preparation of tablets Using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 6 above, tablets (500 mg per tablet) are prepared according to the following formulation. 1st fraction 10mg Lactose 470mg 10mg dried corn starch Talc 9mg Calcium stearate 1mg
  • Example 7 Production of Hard Capsule Using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 6 above, a hard capsule (360 mg per capsule) is produced according to the following formulation. 1st fraction 5mg Lactose 220mg Corn starch 110mg Hydroxypropylcellulose 25mg
  • Lactose (220 g) and corn starch (110 g) are added to and mixed with the first fraction (5 g), and an aqueous solution of hydroxypropylcellulose (25 g) is added thereto and kneaded.
  • granules are produced by an ordinary method using an extrusion granulator.
  • a hard capsule is prepared by filling the granule into a gelatin hard capsule.
  • Example 8 Production of Soft Capsules Using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 6 above, soft capsules (170 mg per capsule) are produced according to the following formulation. 1st fraction 5mg Soybean oil 165mg
  • pill 100 mg per tablet
  • pills 100 mg per tablet
  • 1st fraction 0.5mg Morohaya powder 20.0mg Starch 30.0mg Molasses 20.0mg Tea extract 15.0mg Soy fiber 14.0mg Shellac 0.5mg
  • Example 10 Preparation of Jelly Using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 6 above, a jelly (100 g) is prepared by a conventional method with the following formulation. First fraction 0.02g 2.00 g of gelatin Orange juice 20.00g 77.98 g of water

Abstract

 A hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing, as an active ingredient, at least a first fraction containing chrysin that is a fraction extracted from seeds of Oroxylum indicum by an aqueous organic solvent, another fraction obtained by purifying the first fraction, or chrysin. Also, a pharmaceutical, food, or cosmetic containing this hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter. This hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter, HAS2 mRNA expression promoter, pharmaceutical, food, or cosmetic serves as a useful item using a fraction or component obtained from highly safe Oroxylum indicum.

Description

ヒアルロン酸合成促進剤、HAS2mRNA発現促進剤、ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料、及び、HAS2mRNA発現促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料Hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter, HAS2 mRNA expression promoter, pharmaceuticals, foods or cosmetics having hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action, and pharmaceuticals, foods or cosmetics having HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action
 本発明は、ヒアルロン酸合成促進剤、HAS2mRNA発現促進剤、ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料、及び、HAS2mRNA発現促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料に関する。 The present invention relates to a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter, a HAS2 mRNA expression promoter, a pharmaceutical product, food or cosmetic having a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action, and a pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic having a HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action.
 ヒアルロン酸(ヒアルロナンともいう。)は、N-アセチルグルコサミン及びグルクロン酸からなる高分子(グリコサミノグリカン)であり、高い水分保持能力を有する。ヒアルロン酸は、水を含有するゲル状の物質として生体内の細胞外基質に広く見られ、生体組織(特に皮膚組織)の粘弾性保持、生体組織の保湿、関節部軟骨の機能維持等に関与することが知られている。また、ヒアルロン酸は、細胞外から細胞内への高分子物質の進入を阻止する、細胞の移動や増殖を調節する、シグナル伝達の場所となる等の機能も有する。 Hyaluronic acid (also referred to as hyaluronan) is a polymer (glycosaminoglycan) composed of N-acetylglucosamine and glucuronic acid and has a high water retention capacity. Hyaluronic acid is widely used in extracellular matrix as a gel-like substance containing water, and is involved in maintaining viscoelasticity of living tissues (especially skin tissues), moisturizing living tissues, and maintaining the function of articular cartilage. It is known to do. Hyaluronic acid also has functions such as blocking the entry of macromolecular substances from outside the cell, regulating cell migration and proliferation, and serving as a signal transmission site.
 ところで、生体内におけるヒアルロン酸の量は、各種ストレス、紫外線、加齢等により低下する。生体内におけるヒアルロン酸の量が減ると、乾燥による皮膚の不調(しわ、たるみ及びかさつき)や関節痛等の症状が発生することが知られている。生体内のヒアルロン酸の量が減る直接的な原因としては、ヒアルロニダーゼ(ヒアルロン酸分解酵素)や紫外線によりヒアルロン酸が分解されることや、生体内のヒアルロン酸の産生量が減ることを挙げることができる。 By the way, the amount of hyaluronic acid in a living body decreases due to various stresses, ultraviolet rays, aging and the like. It is known that when the amount of hyaluronic acid in a living body decreases, symptoms such as dry skin (wrinkles, sagging and roughness) and joint pain occur. Direct causes for the decrease in the amount of hyaluronic acid in the body include the degradation of hyaluronic acid by hyaluronidase (hyaluronic acid-degrading enzyme) and ultraviolet rays, and the decrease in the production of hyaluronic acid in the living body. it can.
 このため、生体内におけるヒアルロン酸の量を補う、又は、増やすことができれば、皮膚の不調や関節痛等の症状の予防、抑制及び改善又は正常化を期待することができる。 For this reason, if the amount of hyaluronic acid in the living body can be supplemented or increased, prevention, suppression, improvement or normalization of symptoms such as skin malfunction and joint pain can be expected.
 従来、生体内におけるヒアルロン酸の合成促進作用を有する成分として、表皮においてはレチノイン酸、真皮においてはTGF-β1が広く知られている。また、生体内におけるヒアルロン酸の合成促進作用を有するものとして、様々な天然物及びその分画物(例えば、アガリクスからの抽出物。)が知られている(例えば、引用文献1参照。)。 Conventionally, retinoic acid in the epidermis and TGF-β1 in the dermis are widely known as components having an action of promoting the synthesis of hyaluronic acid in vivo. Moreover, various natural products and fractions thereof (for example, extracts from Agaricus) are known as those having an action of promoting the synthesis of hyaluronic acid in vivo (see, for example, cited document 1).
 一方、ソリザヤノキ(Oroxylum indicum。玉胡蝶や木胡蝶といわれることもある。詳細は後述。)からの抽出物を有効成分として含有する抗酸化剤が知られている(例えば、引用文献2参照。)。なお、ソリザヤノキは、原産地では食用として用いられることもある安全な天然物である。 On the other hand, an antioxidant containing an extract from Oryzylum indicum (sometimes referred to as jade butterfly or tree butterfly, details will be described later) as an active ingredient is known (see, for example, Reference 2). . Soriyayanoki is a safe natural product that is sometimes used as food in its origin.
 しかしながら、ソリザヤノキからの抽出物やその精製物、特に、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物、当該分画物から分画した所定の分画物、又は、ソリザヤノキに含まれるクリシン(chrysin)を有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤については知られていない。 However, an extract from Sorilla japonica and a purified product thereof, in particular, a fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorusayanoki with an aqueous organic solvent, a predetermined fraction fractionated from the fraction, or a chrysin contained in Soralia A hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing (chrysin) as an active ingredient is not known.
 また、生体内(特に細胞表面)でヒアルロン酸の合成を行う酵素であるHAS2(ヒアルロン酸合成酵素2)が知られている。HAS2は、HAS2mRNAが発現することにより合成される。つまり、生体内におけるヒアルロン酸の量を補う、又は、増やすためには、HAS2mRNAの発現を促進することが有効である。 In addition, HAS2 (hyaluronic acid synthase 2), which is an enzyme that synthesizes hyaluronic acid in vivo (particularly on the cell surface), is known. HAS2 is synthesized by the expression of HAS2 mRNA. That is, in order to supplement or increase the amount of hyaluronic acid in vivo, it is effective to promote the expression of HAS2 mRNA.
 ヒアルロン酸合成促進剤の場合と同様に、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物、当該分画物から分画した所定の分画物、又は、ソリザヤノキに含まれるクリシンを有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤についても知られていない。 As in the case of the hyaluronic acid synthesis accelerator, the fraction extracted from the seeds of Soritsa japonica using an aqueous organic solvent, the predetermined fractions fractionated from the fractions, or the chrysin contained in Sorusayanoki as an active ingredient HAS2 mRNA expression promoter contained as is also not known.
特開2013-035835号公報JP 2013-035835 A 特開2006-321730号公報JP 2006-321730 A
 本発明は、「安全性が高いソリザヤノキから得られる分画物又は成分を用いたヒアルロン酸合成促進剤」を提供することを目的とする。また、「安全性が高いソリザヤノキから得られる分画物又は成分を用いたHAS2mRNA発現促進剤」を提供することも目的とする。また、「本発明のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤を含有し、ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料」を提供することも目的とする。さらにまた、「本発明のHAS2mRNA発現促進剤を含有し、HAS2mRNA発現促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料」を提供することも目的とする。 The object of the present invention is to provide “a hyaluronic acid synthesis accelerator using a fraction or a component obtained from Soriyayanoki having high safety”. Another object of the present invention is to provide a “HAS2 mRNA expression promoter using a fraction or a component obtained from Sorizayanoki that has high safety”. Another object of the present invention is to provide a “pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic containing the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter of the present invention and having a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action”. A further object is to provide a “pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic comprising the HAS2 mRNA expression promoter of the present invention and having an HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action”.
 本発明の発明者らの鋭意研究の結果、ソリザヤノキからの抽出物やその精製物のうち、「ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物」、「当該分画物から分画した所定の分画物」及び「クリシン」がヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を有することが判明した。また、そのメカニズムについての研究から、上記各分画物及び成分がHAS2mRNA発現促進作用を有することも判明した。
 本発明の発明者らは、以上の知見から本発明を完成させるに至った。本発明は、以下の事項より構成される。
As a result of diligent research by the inventors of the present invention, among the extracts from Sorusayanoki and purified products thereof, "fractions extracted from Sorusayanoki seeds with an aqueous organic solvent", "fractionated from the fractions It was found that “predetermined fractions” and “chrysin” have a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action. Moreover, it became clear from the research about the mechanism that each said fraction and component have a HAS2 mRNA expression promotion effect.
The inventors of this invention came to complete this invention from the above knowledge. The present invention includes the following items.
[1]ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第1分画物を、有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。 [1] A hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing, as an active ingredient, a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from a solitary tree seed using an aqueous organic solvent.
[2]ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配するとき、前記酢酸エチル側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第2分画物を、有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。 [2] When liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, the fraction is distributed to the ethyl acetate side and contains at least chrysin A hyaluronic acid synthesis accelerator containing the second fraction as an active ingredient.
[3]ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、前記酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配するとき、前記90%メタノール側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第3分画物を、有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。 [3] Liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side with 90% methanol and hexane The hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter comprising, as an active ingredient, the third fraction that is distributed to the 90% methanol side and contains at least chrysin when further liquid-liquid partitioning is performed.
[4]ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、前記酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配し、前記90%メタノール側に分配された第3分画物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで分画するとき、クロロホルム:メタノールが9:1の混合溶媒によりシリカゲルから溶出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第4分画物を、有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。 [4] Liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side with 90% methanol and hexane When the third fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side is fractionated by silica gel chromatography, the fraction eluted from silica gel with a 9: 1 mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol. A hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter comprising a fourth fraction containing at least chrysin as an active ingredient.
[5]クリシンを有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。 [5] A hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing chrysin as an active ingredient.
[6]ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第1分画物を、有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。 [6] A HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing, as an active ingredient, a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree using an aqueous organic solvent.
[7]ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配するとき、前記酢酸エチル側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第2分画物を、有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。 [7] When liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, the fraction is distributed to the ethyl acetate side and contains at least chrysin A HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing the second fraction as an active ingredient.
[8]ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、前記酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配するとき、前記90%メタノール側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第3分画物を、有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。 [8] Liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side with 90% methanol and hexane The HAS2 mRNA expression promoter comprising, as an active ingredient, the third fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side when further liquid-liquid partitioning is performed.
[9]ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、前記酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配し、前記90%メタノール側に分配された第3分画物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで分画するとき、クロロホルム:メタノールが9:1の混合溶媒によりシリカゲルから溶出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第4分画物を、有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。 [9] Liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side with 90% methanol and hexane When the third fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side is fractionated by silica gel chromatography, the fraction eluted from silica gel with a 9: 1 mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol. HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing a fourth fraction containing at least chrysin as an active ingredient.
[10]クリシンを有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。 [10] A HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing chrysin as an active ingredient.
[11]上記[1]~[5]のいずれかに記載のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤を含有する、ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料。 [11] A pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic having hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action, comprising the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting agent according to any one of [1] to [5] above.
[12]上記[6]~[10]のいずれかに記載のHAS2mRNA発現促進剤を含有する、HAS2mRNA発現促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料。 [12] A pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic having a HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action, comprising the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting agent according to any one of [6] to [10].
 本発明によれば、後述する試験例からも分かるように、「安全性が高いソリザヤノキから得られる分画物又は成分を用いたヒアルロン酸合成促進剤」、「安全性が高いソリザヤノキから得られる分画物又は成分を用いたHAS2mRNA発現促進剤」、「本発明のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤を含有し、ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料」及び「本発明のHAS2mRNA発現促進剤を含有し、HAS2mRNA発現促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料」を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, as can be seen from the test examples described later, “a hyaluronic acid synthesis accelerator using a fraction or component obtained from a highly safe soybean tree”, “a fraction obtained from a highly safe soybean tree” HAS2 mRNA expression promoter using painting or ingredient ”,“ pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic containing hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter of the present invention and having hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter ”and“ HAS2 mRNA expression promoter of the present invention It is possible to provide a “pharmaceutical, food or cosmetic that contains HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action”.
 なお、本明細書及び各図面では、濃度について単に「%」と記載するときは、体積/体積(V/V)で算出したパーセント濃度を表す。
 また、本明細書及び各図面では、混合溶媒の成分比率(例えば、上記の「9:1」)は、溶媒の体積の比率を表す。
In this specification and each drawing, when the concentration is simply described as “%”, it represents a percent concentration calculated by volume / volume (V / V).
Moreover, in this specification and each drawing, the component ratio (for example, “9: 1” above) of the mixed solvent represents the volume ratio of the solvent.
 本発明におけるクリシン(chrysin。5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one。)は、以下の式(1)に記載する化合物である。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
Chrysin (chrysin. 5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one.) In the present invention is a compound described in the following formula (1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
実施形態1~5における第1分画物~第4分画物及びクリシンを説明するために示すフローチャートである。FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining the first to fourth fractions and chrysin in Embodiments 1 to 5. FIG. 試験例1~5における試料a~eを説明するために示すフローチャートである。6 is a flowchart shown for explaining samples a to e in Test Examples 1 to 5.
 以下、本発明のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤、HAS2mRNA発現促進剤、ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料、及び、HAS2mRNA発現促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料について、実施形態に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter, HAS2 mRNA expression promoter, pharmaceuticals, foods or cosmetics having hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action, and pharmaceuticals, foods or cosmetics having HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action of the present invention are based on the embodiments. I will explain.
[実施形態]
 図1は、実施形態1~5における第1分画物~第4分画物及びクリシンを説明するために示すフローチャートである。なお、図1で第4分画物とクリシンとの間が破線で結ばれているのは、後述するように、実施形態5におけるクリシンが第4分画物から単離されたものに限られないためである。
[Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a flowchart for explaining the first to fourth fractions and chrysin according to the first to fifth embodiments. In FIG. 1, the reason why the fourth fraction and chrysin are connected by a broken line is that the chrysin in Embodiment 5 is isolated from the fourth fraction, as will be described later. This is because there is not.
 本発明のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤は、上記[1]~[10]に記載した第1分画物、第2分画物、第3分画物、第4分画物又はクリシンを有効成分として含有する。
 以下、上記の各有効成分について、図1及び実施形態1~5により説明する。また、上記のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤を含有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料について、実施形態6により説明する。
The hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter of the present invention include the first fraction, the second fraction, the third fraction, the fourth fraction, or the like described in [1] to [10] above. Contains chrysin as an active ingredient.
Hereinafter, each of the above active ingredients will be described with reference to FIG. 1 and Embodiments 1 to 5. Moreover, Embodiment 6 demonstrates the pharmaceutical, foodstuff, or cosmetics containing said hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter.
[実施形態1]
 実施形態1に係るヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤は、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第1分画物を、有効成分として含有する。
[Embodiment 1]
The hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 1 contain, as an active ingredient, a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree using an aqueous organic solvent. .
 ソリザヤノキ(Oroxylum indicum)は、ノウゼンカズラ科オロキシルム属、樹高7m~12mの落葉高木植物である。原産地は東南アジア、インド及び中国であり、これらの地域では山斜面や渓流沿いに自生している。ソリザヤノキの開花期は7~8月であり、種子は10月~12月に採取できる。ソリザヤノキの種子は、これらの地域で入手することができる一般流通品である。 Oroxylum indicum is a deciduous tree plant with a height of 7 to 12 m. The place of origin is Southeast Asia, India and China. In these regions, they grow naturally along mountain slopes and mountain streams. The flowering period of Soriyayanoki is from July to August, and seeds can be collected from October to December. Soriyayanoki seeds are a general distribution that can be obtained in these regions.
 なお、東南アジア等では、ソリザヤノキの果実、若葉、つぼみ等が食用品として用いられている。また、ソリザヤノキには薬効があるとされ、声がれや言語障害の治療、傷の治療(血止め)、健胃、咳止め等に用いられている。 In Southeast Asia etc., the fruit, young leaves, buds, etc. of Soriyayanoki are used as food products. Soriyayanoki is said to have medicinal properties and is used for treatment of voice and speech disorder, wound treatment (blood stop), healthy stomach, cough stop, and the like.
 ソリザヤノキの種子は、胚芽・胚乳の他に翼状の薄膜(種子を遠くまで飛散させるための部位)を有し、全体として薄い片状体をなす。
 第1分画物を得るために用いるソリザヤノキの種子は、上記薄膜が付いているものであってもよいし、上記薄膜を取り除いたものであってもよい。本明細書及び各図面においては、「ソリザヤノキの種子」は、上記薄膜が付いているものと、上記薄膜を取り除いたものとの両方を含む。
In addition to germ and endosperm, the seeds of Soriyayanoki have a wing-like thin film (site for scattering the seeds far away) and form a thin piece as a whole.
The seeds of Sorusayanoki used for obtaining the first fraction may be those with the above-mentioned thin film, or those from which the above-mentioned thin film has been removed. In the present specification and each drawing, “soraya tree seed” includes both those with the thin film and those with the thin film removed.
 実施形態1に係るヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤を得るためには、例えば、ソリザヤノキから採取した種子を干して自然乾燥させた乾燥物を用いることができる。また、ソリザヤノキの種子の無加工物、加熱乾燥物、冷凍乾燥物、冷凍物等を用いることもできる。 In order to obtain the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and the HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 1, for example, a dried product obtained by drying and naturally drying seeds collected from Sorisayaki can be used. Further, unprocessed, heat-dried, freeze-dried, and frozen products of Sorusayanoki seed can be used.
 抽出にあたっては、例えば、ソリザヤノキの種子をそのまま用いてもよいし、細かく切断して用いてもよいし、粉末状にして用いてもよい。 In the extraction, for example, the seeds of Sorusayanoki may be used as they are, or may be used after being cut finely or in powder form.
 本明細書において「水性有機溶媒」とは、親水性の有機溶媒を主成分とする溶媒のことをいう。「親水性の有機溶媒」とは、水と分離せずに混じりあう有機溶媒のことをいう。親水性の有機溶媒としては、低級脂肪族アルコール及びアセトンを例示することができる。低級脂肪族アルコールとしては、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノール等の一価アルコールや、1,3-ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール、ペンチレングリコール、イソプレングリコール等の多価アルコールを例示することができる。
 水性有機溶媒は、2種類以上の有機溶媒を含有してもよい。
In the present specification, the “aqueous organic solvent” refers to a solvent containing a hydrophilic organic solvent as a main component. “Hydrophilic organic solvent” refers to an organic solvent that mixes with water without being separated. Examples of hydrophilic organic solvents include lower aliphatic alcohols and acetone. Examples of lower aliphatic alcohols include monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and butanol, and polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, pentylene glycol, and isoprene glycol. It can be illustrated.
The aqueous organic solvent may contain two or more types of organic solvents.
 水性有機溶媒は、水を含有してもよい。なお、水性有機溶媒が水を含有する場合、親水性の有機溶媒が主成分か否かは、構成成分のうち水を除いて考える。つまり、親水性の有機溶媒より水の方が多い場合でも、有機溶媒の中で親水性の有機溶媒が主成分であれば、本明細書でいう「水性有機溶媒」である。
 水性有機溶媒が水を含有する場合、水性有機溶媒は、上記親水性の有機溶媒を30%以上含有することが好ましく、50%以上含有することが一層好ましい。
The aqueous organic solvent may contain water. In the case where the aqueous organic solvent contains water, whether or not the hydrophilic organic solvent is a main component is considered by removing water from the constituent components. That is, even when there is more water than the hydrophilic organic solvent, if the hydrophilic organic solvent is the main component in the organic solvent, it is an “aqueous organic solvent” as used herein.
When the aqueous organic solvent contains water, the aqueous organic solvent preferably contains 30% or more of the hydrophilic organic solvent, and more preferably contains 50% or more.
 第1分画物の具体例としては、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒を用いた抽出により得られる抽出液、当該抽出液の希釈液又は濃縮液、当該抽出液を乾燥して得られる乾燥物、及び、これらの粗精製物若しくは精製物を挙げることができる。 Specific examples of the first fraction include an extract obtained by extraction using sodayanoki seeds using an aqueous organic solvent, a diluted or concentrated solution of the extract, a dried product obtained by drying the extract, And these crudely purified products or purified products can be mentioned.
 なお、後述の試験例に示すように、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒を用いて抽出される分画物にはクリシンが含まれている。よって、抽出液、濃縮液、希釈液、乾燥物、粗精製物、精製物等からクリシンを除去するような処理を行わない限りは「クリシンを含む」という条件は満たされる。これは、後述する第2分画物~第4分画物についても同様である。 In addition, as shown in the test examples described later, the fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisayaki using an aqueous organic solvent contains chrysin. Therefore, the condition “including chrysin” is satisfied unless a treatment for removing chrysin from the extract, concentrated liquid, diluted liquid, dried product, crude purified product, purified product or the like is performed. The same applies to the second to fourth fractions described later.
 抽出は、ソリザヤノキの種子に含まれる可溶性の分画物を水性有機溶媒に溶出させ得る限り特に限定されず、常法に従って行うことができる。抽出の際には、特殊な方法や装置を採用する必要はなく、任意の方法や装置を採用することができる。 Extraction is not particularly limited as long as the soluble fraction contained in the seeds of Sorisaya tree can be eluted in an aqueous organic solvent, and can be performed according to a conventional method. In the extraction, it is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
 抽出の方法の例としては、常温で抽出する方法や、水性有機溶媒の沸点以下の温度に加熱して抽出する方法、加熱還流下で抽出する方法を挙げることができる。この際、ソリザヤノキの種子を浸漬するだけでもよいし、溶媒とともに撹拌してもよい。水性有機溶媒の量は、例えば、抽出原料の5~50倍量(重量比)とすることができる。抽出時間は、例えば、1~72時間とすることができる。抽出温度は、例えば、室温~95℃とすることができる。 Examples of extraction methods include extraction at room temperature, extraction by heating to a temperature below the boiling point of the aqueous organic solvent, and extraction under heating and reflux. At this time, the seeds of Sorusayanoki may be simply immersed, or may be stirred with a solvent. The amount of the aqueous organic solvent can be, for example, 5 to 50 times the weight (weight ratio) of the extraction raw material. The extraction time can be, for example, 1 to 72 hours. The extraction temperature can be, for example, room temperature to 95 ° C.
 水性有機溶媒による抽出を行う前に、ペンタン、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、石油エーテル等の非極性溶媒を用いた脱脂処理を行ってもよい。 Before performing extraction with an aqueous organic solvent, degreasing treatment using a nonpolar solvent such as pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, petroleum ether or the like may be performed.
 可溶性の分画物を溶出させた後、濾過、遠心分離等の処理を施して抽出残渣を除くことにより、抽出液を得ることができる。得られた抽出液から当該抽出液の希釈液、濃縮液、乾燥物、粗精製物、精製物等を得るために、常法に従って希釈、濃縮、乾燥、精製等の処理をさらに行ってもよい。 An eluate can be obtained by eluting the soluble fraction and then subjecting it to filtration, centrifugation, etc. to remove the extraction residue. In order to obtain a diluted solution, concentrated solution, dried product, crude purified product, purified product, etc. of the extracted solution from the obtained extracted solution, treatments such as dilution, concentration, drying, purification and the like may be further performed according to conventional methods. .
 第1分画物の精製として、脱色、脱臭等を目的とする精製を行なってもよい。当該精製には、例えば、各種吸着処理や各種分離処理(例えば、活性炭、吸着樹脂、イオン交換樹脂、シリカゲル、ゲル濾過剤を用いる処理)を用いることができる。これは、後述する第2分画物~第4分画物においても同様である。 As the purification of the first fraction, purification for the purpose of decolorization, deodorization and the like may be performed. For the purification, for example, various adsorption treatments and various separation treatments (for example, treatment using activated carbon, adsorption resin, ion exchange resin, silica gel, gel filtration agent) can be used. The same applies to the second to fourth fractions described later.
[実施形態2]
 実施形態2に係るヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤は、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配するとき、酢酸エチル側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第2分画物を、有効成分として含有する。
[Embodiment 2]
The hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 2 are used for liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate. A fraction to be distributed and containing a second fraction containing at least chrysin as an active ingredient.
 第1分画物は、上記実施形態1に記載した方法で得ることができる。 The first fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 1 above.
 液-液分配は、第1分画物から第2分画物を分離可能な限り特に限定されず、常法に従って行うことができる。液-液分配の実施には、特殊な方法や装置を採用する必要はなく、任意の方法や装置を採用することができる。 The liquid-liquid distribution is not particularly limited as long as the second fraction can be separated from the first fraction, and can be performed according to a conventional method. It is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus for performing the liquid-liquid distribution, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
[実施形態3]
 実施形態3に係るヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤は、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配するとき、90%メタノール側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第3分画物を、有効成分として含有する。
[Embodiment 3]
The hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 3 are obtained by liquid-liquid partitioning the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and partitioning to the ethyl acetate side When the obtained second fraction is further subjected to liquid-liquid partition with 90% methanol and hexane, the third fraction containing at least chrysin as a fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side is used as an active ingredient. contains.
 第1分画物は、上記実施形態1に記載した方法で得ることができる。第2分画物は、上記実施形態2に記載した方法で得ることができる。 The first fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 1 above. The second fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 2 above.
 液-液分配は、第2分画物から第3分画物を分離可能な限り特に限定されず、常法に従って行うことができる。液-液分配の実施には、特殊な方法や装置を採用する必要はなく、任意の方法や装置を採用することができる。 Liquid-liquid distribution is not particularly limited as long as the third fraction can be separated from the second fraction, and can be performed according to a conventional method. It is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus for performing the liquid-liquid distribution, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
[実施形態4]
 実施形態4に係るヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤は、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配し、90%メタノール側に分配された第3分画物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで分画するとき、クロロホルム:メタノールが9:1の混合溶媒によりシリカゲルから溶出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第4分画物を、有効成分として含有する。
[Embodiment 4]
The hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 4 are obtained by liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and partitioning to the ethyl acetate side The second fraction thus obtained was further subjected to liquid-liquid partition with 90% methanol and hexane, and when the third fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side was fractionated by silica gel chromatography, chloroform: methanol 9: A fraction eluted from silica gel with one mixed solvent and containing at least a chrysin as an active ingredient.
 第1分画物は、上記実施形態1に記載した方法で得ることができる。第2分画物は、上記実施形態2に記載した方法で得ることができる。第3分画物は、上記実施形態3に記載した方法で得ることができる。 The first fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 1 above. The second fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 2 above. The third fraction can be obtained by the method described in Embodiment 3 above.
 シリカゲルクロマトグラフィーは、第3分画物から第4分画物を分離可能な限り特に限定されず、常法に従って行うことができる。シリカゲルクロマトグラフィーの際には、特殊な方法や装置を採用する必要はなく、任意の方法や装置を採用することができる。 Silica gel chromatography is not particularly limited as long as the fourth fraction can be separated from the third fraction, and can be performed according to a conventional method. In silica gel chromatography, it is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
[実施形態5]
 実施形態5に係るヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤は、クリシンを有効成分として含有する。
[Embodiment 5]
The hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to Embodiment 5 contain chrysin as an active ingredient.
 クリシンは、以下の式(1)に記載する化合物である。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
Chrysin is a compound described in the following formula (1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
 クリシンは、後述する試験例に示すように、上記の第1分画物~第4分画物に含まれる。ヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤に用いるクリシンは、ソリザヤノキの種子から得られたもの(後述する試験例参照。)であってもよいし、ソリザヤノキの種子以外の天然物であって、クリシンを含有する天然物から得られたものであってもよいし、市販品や合成品であってもよい。 Chrysin is contained in the first to fourth fractions as shown in the test examples described later. The chrysin used in the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and the HAS2 mRNA expression promoter may be one obtained from the seeds of Sorilla japonica (see the test examples described later), or a natural product other than the seeds of Sorilla japonica, It may be obtained from a natural product containing, or may be a commercial product or a synthetic product.
 ソリザヤノキの種子からクリシンを得る場合には、例えば、実施形態4に記載した第4分画物から単離することができる。クリシンの単離・精製には、シリカゲルクロマトグラフィー及びゲル濾過クロマトグラフィーを好適に用いることができるが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。 In the case of obtaining chrysin from the seed of Soriyayanoki, for example, it can be isolated from the fourth fraction described in Embodiment 4. For the isolation and purification of chrysin, silica gel chromatography and gel filtration chromatography can be suitably used, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
 シリカゲルクロマトグラフィー及びゲル濾過クロマトグラフィーは、クリシンを単離・精製可能な限り特に限定されず、常法に従って行うことができる。シリカゲルクロマトグラフィー及びゲル濾過クロマトグラフィーの際には、特殊な方法や装置を採用する必要はなく、任意の方法や装置を採用することができる。 Silica gel chromatography and gel filtration chromatography are not particularly limited as long as chrysin can be isolated and purified, and can be performed according to a conventional method. In silica gel chromatography and gel filtration chromatography, it is not necessary to employ a special method or apparatus, and any method or apparatus can be employed.
 上記実施形態1~5に係るヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤は、そのヒアルロン酸合成促進作用及びHAS2mRNA発現促進作用を通じて生体内におけるヒアルロン酸の量を補う、又は、増やすことができ、その結果、皮膚の不調や関節痛等の症状の予防、抑制及び改善又は正常化を期待することができる。ただし、本発明に係るヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤は、これらの用途以外にも、ヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進作用を発揮することに意義のある全ての用途に使用することができる。 The hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to the above embodiments 1 to 5 can supplement or increase the amount of hyaluronic acid in vivo through the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action and HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action, As a result, prevention, suppression and improvement or normalization of symptoms such as skin malfunction and joint pain can be expected. However, the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoter according to the present invention should be used for all purposes that are meaningful for exerting the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action in addition to these uses. Can do.
[実施形態6]
 実施形態6に係る医薬品、食品又は化粧料は、上記実施形態1~5のいずれかに記載のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤を含有する。
[Embodiment 6]
The pharmaceutical product, food or cosmetic according to Embodiment 6 contains the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5.
 実施形態6に係る医薬品が内用医薬品である場合、投与方法は特に限定されないが、例えば、経口投与・直腸内投与等の経腸投与、経鼻投与等の粘膜投与、静脈内投与・皮下投与等の注射投与とすることができる。本発明の内用医薬品の剤型は、投与方法に適した形態とすることができ、例えば、錠剤、散剤、細粒剤、顆粒剤、カプセル剤、粉末、丸剤、トローチ剤等の固形剤、溶液、懸濁剤、乳剤、シロップ剤、注射剤などの液剤、ゲル状の製剤とすることができる。実施形態6に係る医薬品として、実施形態1~5のいずれかに記載のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤の純品、精製物、粗精製物等をそのまま投与してもよいが、薬理的に許容される賦形剤とともに投与してもよい。賦形剤としては、単糖類、二等類、多糖類、無機塩類、油脂、蒸留水等、製剤として一般に使用可能なものを用いることができる。実施形態6に係る内用医薬品を製剤化する際には、結合剤、滑沢剤、分散剤、懸濁剤、乳化剤、希釈剤、緩衝剤、抗酸化剤、細菌抑制剤等の添加剤を用いてもよい。 When the drug according to Embodiment 6 is an internal drug, the administration method is not particularly limited. For example, enteral administration such as oral administration and rectal administration, mucosal administration such as nasal administration, intravenous administration and subcutaneous administration Or the like. The dosage form of the internal medicine of the present invention can be in a form suitable for the administration method, for example, solid preparations such as tablets, powders, fine granules, granules, capsules, powders, pills, troches and the like. , Solutions, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, liquids such as injections, and gel preparations. As a pharmaceutical product according to Embodiment 6, the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5 may be administered as it is, such as a pure product, a purified product, or a crude product. It may be administered with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. As the excipient, those generally usable as preparations such as monosaccharides, second class, polysaccharides, inorganic salts, fats and oils, and distilled water can be used. When formulating an internal medicine according to Embodiment 6, additives such as a binder, a lubricant, a dispersant, a suspending agent, an emulsifier, a diluent, a buffering agent, an antioxidant, and a bacterial inhibitor are added. It may be used.
 実施形態6に係る医薬品が外用医薬品である場合、その形態は特に限定されないが、例えば、軟膏剤、クリーム剤、発布剤、テープ剤、外用剤とすることができる。実施形態6に係る外用医薬品は、実施形態1~5のいずれかに記載のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤の他に、必要に応じてその他の医薬成分や賦形剤等を含有してもよい。実施形態6に係る外用医薬品を製造する際には、結合剤、分散剤、懸濁剤、乳化剤、希釈剤、緩衝剤、抗酸化剤、細菌抑制剤等の添加剤を用いてもよい。 When the pharmaceutical product according to Embodiment 6 is a topical pharmaceutical product, the form is not particularly limited, and for example, an ointment, a cream, a foaming agent, a tape, and an external preparation can be used. The external medicine according to Embodiment 6 contains, in addition to the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5, other pharmaceutical ingredients, excipients, and the like as necessary. May be. When manufacturing an external medicine according to Embodiment 6, additives such as a binder, a dispersant, a suspending agent, an emulsifier, a diluent, a buffer, an antioxidant, and a bacteria inhibitor may be used.
 実施形態6に係る医薬品がヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤の含有する量は、各種データ(例えば、内用医薬品であれば投与方法、剤型、ヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤自体の有効投与量、製剤としての有効投与量等のデータ)に基づき、最適な量を設定することができる。 The amount of the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter contained in the pharmaceutical product according to Embodiment 6 is various data (for example, administration methods, dosage forms, hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter for internal medicines) The optimal amount can be set based on the effective dose of itself and the effective dose as a preparation.
 実施形態6に係る食品の形態は、例えば、実施形態1~5のいずれかに記載のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤の純品、これらの部分精製品、ヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤を含有するペースト、ヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤を配合した一般食品とすることができる。具体的な形態としては、ドリンク剤、ゼリー、ビスケット、お茶、錠剤、丸剤、ソフトカプセル剤、ハードカプセル剤、散剤、細粒剤、顆粒剤を挙げることができるが、食品として提供可能な形態であれば、いずれの形態も用いることができる。実施形態6に係る食品を製造する際には、副原料として、賦形剤、結合剤、滑沢剤、分散剤、懸濁剤、乳化剤、希釈剤、緩衝剤、抗酸化剤、細菌抑制剤等の添加剤を用いてもよい。 The form of the food according to Embodiment 6 is, for example, a pure product of the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5, a partially purified product thereof, a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA. It can be set as the general food which mix | blended the paste containing an expression promoter, a hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter, or a HAS2 mRNA expression promoter. Specific examples include drinks, jellies, biscuits, teas, tablets, pills, soft capsules, hard capsules, powders, fine granules, and granules. Any form can be used. When the food according to Embodiment 6 is produced, as an auxiliary material, excipients, binders, lubricants, dispersants, suspending agents, emulsifiers, diluents, buffers, antioxidants, bacteria inhibitors An additive such as may be used.
 実施形態6に係る化粧料の形態は、例えば、化粧水、美容液、乳液、クリーム、ジェル、パック、美容パウダー、洗顔フォーム、浴用剤等とすることができるが、化粧料として使用可能な形態であれば、いずれの形態も用いることができる。実施形態6に係る化粧料は、実施形態1~5のいずれかに記載のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤又はHAS2mRNA発現促進剤に加え、必要に応じて化粧料に配合される各種配合成分を含有していてもよい。配合成分としては、例えば、固形油、半固形油、液体油、低分子保湿剤、高分子保湿剤、脂溶性保湿剤、エモリエント剤、界面活性剤、防腐剤、酸化防止剤、pH調整剤、エタノール、水を用いることができる。 The form of the cosmetic according to Embodiment 6 can be, for example, lotion, cosmetic liquid, milky lotion, cream, gel, pack, cosmetic powder, facial cleansing foam, bath preparation, etc. Any form can be used. The cosmetic according to Embodiment 6 contains various blending ingredients that are blended into the cosmetic as necessary, in addition to the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter or HAS2 mRNA expression promoter described in any of Embodiments 1 to 5. May be. Examples of the ingredients include solid oil, semi-solid oil, liquid oil, low molecular moisturizer, polymer moisturizer, fat-soluble moisturizer, emollient, surfactant, preservative, antioxidant, pH adjuster, Ethanol and water can be used.
 上記実施形態6に係る医薬品、食品及び化粧料は、実施形態1~5に係るヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進剤が有するヒアルロン酸合成促進作用及びHAS2mRNA発現促進作用を通じて生体内のヒアルロン酸の量を補う、又は、増やすことができ、その結果、皮膚の不調や関節痛等の症状の予防、抑制及び改善又は正常化を期待することができる。ただし、実施形態6に係る医薬品、食品及び化粧料は、これらの用途以外にも、ヒアルロン酸合成促進剤及びHAS2mRNA発現促進作用を発揮することに意義のある全ての用途に使用することができる。 The pharmaceutical, food and cosmetics according to Embodiment 6 described above have the effects of hyaluronic acid in vivo through the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action and the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action possessed by the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting agent and HAS2 mRNA expression promoting agent according to Embodiments 1 to 5. The amount can be supplemented or increased, and as a result, prevention, suppression and improvement or normalization of symptoms such as skin malfunction and joint pain can be expected. However, the pharmaceuticals, foods, and cosmetics according to Embodiment 6 can be used for all purposes that are meaningful in exerting the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter and HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action, in addition to these uses.
 なお、実施形態1~6に記載したヒアルロン酸合成促進剤、HAS2mRNA発現促進剤、医薬品、食品及び化粧料は、ヒトに対して好適に適用されるものであるが、それぞれの作用効果が奏される限り、ヒト以外の動物に対して適用することもできる。 Note that the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter, HAS2 mRNA expression promoter, pharmaceuticals, foods and cosmetics described in the first to sixth embodiments are preferably applied to humans, but their respective effects are exhibited. As long as it can be applied to animals other than humans.
[試験例]
 以下、試験例として「1.第1分画物~第4分画物及びクリシンを分画・単離する試験例」、「2.ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を確認するための試験例」及び「3.HAS2mRNA発現促進作用を確認するための試験例」を挙げて本発明をさらに詳しく説明する。なお、以下の試験例は、分画等の方法や作用について確認した結果を示すものであり、本発明は以下の試験例に何ら制約されるものではない。
[Test example]
Hereinafter, as test examples, “1. Test example for fractionating and isolating first to fourth fractions and chrysin”, “2. Test example for confirming hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action” and “ 3. “Test Example for Confirming HAS2 mRNA Expression Promoting Action” is given to describe the present invention in more detail. In addition, the following test examples show the result confirmed about the methods and actions, such as a fractionation, and this invention is not restrict | limited to the following test examples at all.
1.第1分画物~第4分画物及びクリシンを分画・単離する試験例
 図2は、試験例1~5における試料a~eを説明するために示すフローチャートである。なお、試験例6における試料fは、試料a~eとは別系統の試料であるため、図2には記載していない。
 以下、試験例1~試験例6により、第1分画物~第4分画物及びクリシンの分画・単離について説明する。
 なお、以下の試験例においては、水として蒸留水を用い、メタノール、酢酸エチル及びヘキサンとして山一化学工業株式会社の国産1級のものを用いた。また、実験器具としては一般品(例えば、100mL三角フラスコ及び30mL三角フラスコは、岩城硝子株式会社のもの)を用いた。
1. Test Example for Fractionation and Isolation of First Fraction to Fourth Fraction and Chrysin FIG. 2 is a flowchart shown for explaining samples a to e in Test Examples 1 to 5. The sample f in Test Example 6 is not shown in FIG. 2 because it is a sample of a different system from the samples a to e.
Hereinafter, fractionation / isolation of the first fraction to the fourth fraction and chrysin will be described with reference to Test Examples 1 to 6.
In the following test examples, distilled water was used as water, and Yamaichi Chemical Co., Ltd. domestic grade 1 was used as methanol, ethyl acetate and hexane. Moreover, the general goods (For example, a 100 mL Erlenmeyer flask and a 30 mL Erlenmeyer flask are those of Iwaki Glass Co., Ltd.) were used as the experimental instrument.
[試験例1]
 試験例1は、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第1分画物を得るための試験例である。図2に示すように、試験例1で分画された第1分画物を試料aとする。
 試験例1においては、水性有機溶媒としてメタノールを用いた。
[Test Example 1]
Test Example 1 is a test example for obtaining a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seed of Sorisayaki with an aqueous organic solvent. As shown in FIG. 2, the first fraction fractionated in Test Example 1 is designated as sample a.
In Test Example 1, methanol was used as the aqueous organic solvent.
 まず、ソリザヤノキ(Oroxylum indicum)の種子1kgを準備した。ソリザヤノキの種子として、一般流通品の乾燥物(翼状の薄膜が付いているもの)を用いた。
 次に、ソリザヤノキの種子をハサミで裁断して細かくし、これをメタノールに浸して抽出を行った。抽出はステンレス製の容器の中で行った。抽出方法は冷浸(室温、メタノール20L、抽出時間24時間)とし、これを合計3回行った。
First, 1 kg of seeds of Oroxylum indicum was prepared. As the seeds of Soriyayanoki, dried products (those with a winged thin film) were used.
Next, the seeds of Soriyayanoki were cut into fine pieces with scissors and extracted by immersing them in methanol. Extraction was performed in a stainless steel container. The extraction method was immersion (room temperature, methanol 20 L, extraction time 24 hours), and this was performed three times in total.
 その後、室温にて自然濾過し、抽出液(蛍光黄緑色の透明な液体)を得た。当該抽出液をさらに減圧濃縮(40℃、60mmHg)し、黒色の固体である試料a(第1分画物)31.2gを得た。ソリザヤノキの種子の重量(1kg)を基準とする固形収率は、3.12%であった。 Thereafter, the mixture was naturally filtered at room temperature to obtain an extract (fluorescent yellow-green transparent liquid). The extract was further concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 60 mmHg) to obtain 31.2 g of sample a (first fraction) as a black solid. The solid yield based on the weight of Sorisaya tree seeds (1 kg) was 3.12%.
 なお、試料aがクリシンを含むか否かの試験は行っていないが、後述する試験例5に示すように、試料aの分画・精製を繰り返した結果クリシンが得られたので、試料aがクリシンを含むことは明らかである。これは、後述する試験例2~試験例4における試料b~試料dでも同様である。 In addition, although the test whether the sample a contains chrysin was not performed, as shown in Test Example 5 to be described later, the chrysin was obtained as a result of repeated fractionation and purification of the sample a. It is clear that it contains chrysin. The same applies to Samples b to d in Test Examples 2 to 4 described later.
[試験例2]
 試験例2は、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配するとき、酢酸エチル側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第2分画物を得るための試験例である。試験例2で分画された第2分画物を試料bとする。
[Test Example 2]
Test Example 2 is a fraction that is distributed to the ethyl acetate side when liquid-liquid partitioning of the first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisayaki with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and at least chrysin is present. It is a test example for obtaining the 2nd fraction containing. The second fraction fractionated in Test Example 2 is designated as sample b.
 まず、試験例1で得た試料a(第1分画物)31.2gに水800mLを加えて懸濁液とし、当該懸濁液に対して酢酸エチルによる抽出(室温、酢酸エチル1000mL)を合計3回行った。抽出は分液漏斗を用いて行った。
 その後、酢酸エチルを回収し、減圧濃縮(40℃、75mmHg)を行って、黒色の固体である試料b(第2分画物)11.8gを得た。ソリザヤノキの種子の重量を基準とする固形収率は、1.18%であった。
First, 800 mL of water was added to 31.2 g of sample a (first fraction) obtained in Test Example 1 to obtain a suspension, and the suspension was extracted with ethyl acetate (room temperature, ethyl acetate 1000 mL). Total 3 times. Extraction was performed using a separatory funnel.
Thereafter, ethyl acetate was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 75 mmHg) to obtain 11.8 g of sample b (second fraction) as a black solid. The solid yield based on the weight of Sorisayaki seed was 1.18%.
[試験例3]
 試験例3は、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配するとき、90%メタノール側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第3分画物を得るための試験例である。試験例3で分画された第3分画物を試料cとする。
[Test Example 3]
Test Example 3 is a liquid-liquid partition of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side is 90% methanol and This is a test example for obtaining a third fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side when further liquid-liquid partition is performed with hexane. The third fraction fractionated in Test Example 3 is designated as sample c.
 まず、試験例2で得た試料b(第2分画物)11.8gに90%メタノール300mLを加えて懸濁液とし、当該懸濁液に対してヘキサンによる抽出(室温、ヘキサン300mL)を合計3回行った。抽出は分液漏斗を用いて行った。
 その後、90%メタノールを回収し、減圧濃縮(40℃、75mmHg)を行って、黒色の固体である試料c(第3分画物)4.0gを得た。ソリザヤノキの種子の重量を基準とする固形収率は、0.40%であった。
First, 300 mL of 90% methanol is added to 11.8 g of sample b (second fraction) obtained in Test Example 2 to obtain a suspension, and the suspension is extracted with hexane (room temperature, 300 mL of hexane). Total 3 times. Extraction was performed using a separatory funnel.
Thereafter, 90% methanol was recovered and concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 75 mmHg) to obtain 4.0 g of sample c (third fraction) as a black solid. The solid yield based on the weight of Sorisayaki seed was 0.40%.
[試験例4]
 試験例4は、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配し、90%メタノール側に分配された第3分画物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで分画するとき、クロロホルム:メタノールが9:1の混合溶媒によりシリカゲルから溶出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第4分画物を得るための試験例である。試験例4で分画された第4分画物を試料dとする。
[Test Example 4]
Test Example 4 is a liquid-liquid partition of the first fraction extracted from Sorisaya tree seeds with an aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side was 90% methanol and Further liquid-liquid partition with hexane, and fractions eluted from silica gel with 9: 1 mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol when the third fraction distributed to 90% methanol side is fractionated by silica gel chromatography This is a test example for obtaining a fourth fraction containing at least chrysin. The fourth fraction fractionated in Test Example 4 is designated as sample d.
 まず、試験例3で得た試料c(第3分画物)4.0gを、少量(数十mL程度)のクロロホルム及びメタノールの混合溶媒で溶解させて溶液とした。次に、当該溶液をシリカゲル(和光純薬株式会社のWakosil C-200)を充填したカラム(25mmφ×290mm)に乗せた。
 続いて、クロロホルム:メタノール=9:1の混合溶媒300mLにより溶出を行い、画分A-1を得た。その後、クロロホルム:メタノール=4:1の混合溶媒300mL、クロロホルム:メタノール=1:1の混合溶媒300mL、メタノール300mLで順次溶出を行い、順番に画分A-2、画分A-3、画分A-4を得た。
 このうち、画分A-1に対して減圧濃縮(40℃、60mmHg)を行って、茶褐色~黒緑色エキス状の試料d(第4分画物)2.32gを得た。ソリザヤノキの種子の重量を基準とする固形収率は、0.232%であった。
First, 4.0 g of sample c (third fraction) obtained in Test Example 3 was dissolved in a small amount (about several tens of mL) of a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol to obtain a solution. Next, the solution was placed on a column (25 mmφ × 290 mm) packed with silica gel (Wakosil C-200 from Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.).
Subsequently, elution was performed with 300 mL of a mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol = 9: 1 to obtain a fraction A-1. Subsequently, elution was sequentially performed with 300 mL of a mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol = 4: 1, 300 mL of a mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol = 1: 1, and 300 mL of methanol, and in order, fraction A-2, fraction A-3, and fraction A-4 was obtained.
Among these, fraction A-1 was concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 60 mmHg) to obtain 2.32 g of a sample d (fourth fraction) in the form of a brownish brown to black-green extract. The solid yield based on the weight of Sorisayaki seed was 0.232%.
[試験例5]
 試験例5は、クリシンを得るための試験例である。試験例5で単離されたクリシンを試料eとする。
 なお、試験例5におけるシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー及びゲル濾過クロマトグラフィーでは、各フラクションから少量(20~30mL程度)のサンプルを採り、TLCでスポットを確認した。スポットは、色又はUVランプに対する反応で確認した。スポットの様子が同様であるフラクションについては1つにまとめ、1つの画分として扱った。1つのフラクションあたりの溶液の量は必ずしも一定ではなく、溶液の色等を見ながらフラクションを分けた場合もあった。
[Test Example 5]
Test Example 5 is a test example for obtaining chrysin. Let chrysin isolated in Test Example 5 be sample e.
In silica gel chromatography and gel filtration chromatography in Test Example 5, a small amount (about 20 to 30 mL) of a sample was taken from each fraction, and spots were confirmed by TLC. Spots were confirmed by color or reaction to UV lamp. Fractions with the same spot appearance were grouped together and treated as one fraction. The amount of the solution per fraction was not always constant, and sometimes the fraction was divided while observing the color of the solution.
 まず、試験例4で得た試料d(第4分画物)のうち、後半のフラクションから得られた分である2.27gを、少量のクロロホルム及びメタノールの混合溶媒で溶解させて溶液とした。次に、当該溶液をシリカゲル(和光純薬株式会社のWakosil C-200)を充填したカラム(25mmφ×340mm)に乗せた。
 続いて、クロロホルム:メタノール=9:1の混合溶媒500mLにより溶出を行い、前半の3フラクションから画分B-1を得、後半の2フラクションから画分B-2を得た。その後、メタノール300mLで溶出を行い、画分B-3を得た。
 このうち、画分B-1に対して減圧濃縮(40℃、60mmHg)を行って、画分B-1からの分画物1.04gを得た。
First, of the sample d (fourth fraction) obtained in Test Example 4, 2.27 g, which was obtained from the latter fraction, was dissolved in a small amount of a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol to obtain a solution. . Next, the solution was placed on a column (25 mmφ × 340 mm) packed with silica gel (Wakosil C-200 from Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.).
Subsequently, elution was performed with 500 mL of a mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol = 9: 1. Fraction B-1 was obtained from the first three fractions, and fraction B-2 was obtained from the latter two fractions. Thereafter, elution was performed with 300 mL of methanol to obtain a fraction B-3.
Among these, the fraction B-1 was concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 60 mmHg) to obtain 1.04 g of a fraction from the fraction B-1.
 さらに、画分B-1からの分画物1.04gを、少量のクロロホルム及びメタノールの混合溶媒で溶解させて溶液とした。次に、当該溶液をシリカゲル(和光純薬株式会社のWakosil C-200)を充填したカラム(25mmφ×275mm)に乗せた。
 続いて、クロロホルム500mLにより溶出を行い、前半の1フラクションから画分C-1を得、後半の3フラクションから画分C-2を得た。その後、クロロホルム:メタノール=19:1の混合溶媒300mL、メタノール300mLで順次溶出を行い、順番に画分C-3、画分C-4を得た。このうち、画分C-2に対して減圧濃縮(40℃、60mmHg)を行って、画分C-2からの分画物0.35gを得た。
Further, 1.04 g of the fraction from fraction B-1 was dissolved in a small amount of a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol to obtain a solution. Next, the solution was placed on a column (25 mmφ × 275 mm) packed with silica gel (Wakosil C-200 from Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.).
Subsequently, elution was performed with 500 mL of chloroform, and fraction C-1 was obtained from one fraction in the first half, and fraction C-2 was obtained from three fractions in the latter half. Thereafter, elution was successively carried out with 300 mL of a mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol = 19: 1 and 300 mL of methanol to obtain fraction C-3 and fraction C-4 in this order. Among these, the fraction C-2 was concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 60 mmHg) to obtain 0.35 g of a fraction from the fraction C-2.
 さらに、画分C-2からの分画物0.35gを、少量のクロロホルム及びメタノールの混合溶媒で溶解させて溶液とした。次に、当該溶液をシリカゲル(和光純薬株式会社のWakosil C-200)を充填したカラム(25mmφ×280mm)に乗せた。
 続いて、クロロホルム500mLにより溶出を行い、前半の1フラクションから画分D-1を得、後半の3フラクションから画分D-2を得た。その後、メタノール300mLで溶出を行い、画分D-3を得た。
 このうち、画分D-2に対して減圧濃縮(40℃、60mmHg)を行って、画分D-2からの分画物0.31gを得た。
Further, 0.35 g of the fraction from fraction C-2 was dissolved in a small amount of a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol to obtain a solution. Next, the solution was placed on a column (25 mmφ × 280 mm) packed with silica gel (Wakosil C-200 from Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.).
Subsequently, elution was performed with 500 mL of chloroform, and a fraction D-1 was obtained from one fraction in the first half, and a fraction D-2 was obtained from three fractions in the latter half. Thereafter, elution was performed with 300 mL of methanol to obtain a fraction D-3.
Among these, the fraction D-2 was concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 60 mmHg) to obtain 0.31 g of a fraction from the fraction D-2.
 さらに、画分D-2からの分画物0.31gを、少量のクロロホルム及びメタノールの混合溶媒で溶解させて溶液とした。次に、当該溶液をクロマトグラフィー用のゲル濾過剤(Sigma-Aldrich社のSephadex LH-20)を充填したカラム(25mmφ×250mm)に乗せた。
 続いて、クロロホルム:メタノール=1:1の混合溶媒500mLにより溶出を行い、最初の2フラクションから画分E-1を得、次の1フラクションから画分E-2を得、その次の1フラクションから画分E-3を得た。
 このうち、画分E-3に対して減圧濃縮(40℃、60mmHg)を行って、画分E-3からの分画物0.07gを得た。
Further, 0.31 g of the fraction from fraction D-2 was dissolved in a small amount of a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol to obtain a solution. Next, the solution was placed on a column (25 mmφ × 250 mm) packed with a gel filtration agent for chromatography (Sephadex LH-20 from Sigma-Aldrich).
Subsequently, elution was carried out with 500 mL of a mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol = 1: 1, fraction E-1 was obtained from the first two fractions, fraction E-2 was obtained from the next one fraction, and the next one fraction was obtained. Fraction E-3 was obtained from
Among these, the fraction E-3 was concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 60 mmHg) to obtain 0.07 g of a fraction from the fraction E-3.
 さらに、画分E-3からの分画物0.07gを、少量のクロロホルム及びメタノールの混合溶媒で溶解させて溶液とした。次に、当該溶液をクロマトグラフィー用のゲル濾過剤(Sigma-Aldrich社のSephadex LH-20)を充填したカラム(25mmφ×220mm)に乗せた。
 続いて、クロロホルム:メタノール=1:1の混合溶媒500mLにより溶出を行い、最初の1フラクションから画分F-1を得、次の3フラクションから画分F-2を得、その次の1フラクションから画分F-3を得た。
 このうち、画分F-2に対して減圧濃縮(40℃、60mmHg)を行って、試料e(クリシン)約10mgを得た。ソリザヤノキの種子の重量を基準とする固形収率は、約0.001%であった。
Further, 0.07 g of the fraction from fraction E-3 was dissolved in a small amount of a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol to obtain a solution. Next, the solution was placed on a column (25 mmφ × 220 mm) packed with a gel filtration agent for chromatography (Sephadex LH-20 from Sigma-Aldrich).
Subsequently, elution was carried out with 500 mL of a mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol = 1: 1. Fraction F-1 was obtained from the first fraction, fraction F-2 was obtained from the next three fractions, and the next one fraction was obtained. From this, fraction F-3 was obtained.
Among these, fraction F-2 was concentrated under reduced pressure (40 ° C., 60 mmHg) to obtain about 10 mg of sample e (chrysin). The solid yield based on the weight of Sorisayaki seed was about 0.001%.
 上記のようにして単離された試料e(クリシン)について、核磁気共鳴スペクトル法により、1H-NMRスペクトルデータを取得した。当該データの取得には、株式会社JEOL RESONANCEのJNM-ECA500を用いた。
 その結果、以下のピーク(概略値として、主なピークのみ記載する。)が観測され、一般に知られているクリシンの1H-NMRスペクトルデータと略一致した。
With respect to the sample e (chrysin) isolated as described above, 1H-NMR spectrum data was obtained by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. For the acquisition of the data, JNM-ECA500 of JEOL RESONANCE Inc. was used.
As a result, the following peaks (only main peaks are described as approximate values) were observed, which substantially coincided with generally known 1H-NMR spectrum data of chrysin.
 1H-NMR(acetone-d):δ(ppm)=6.29(1H,d,J=1.7Hz,H-6)、6.58(1H,d,J=1.7Hz,H-8)、6.79(1H,s,H-3)、7.60(2H,m,H-3’,H-5’)、7.61(1H,m,H-4’)、8.07(2H,dd,J=8.1,1.7Hz,H-2’,H-6’) 1H-NMR (acetone-d 6 ): δ (ppm) = 6.29 (1H, d, J = 1.7 Hz, H-6), 6.58 (1H, d, J = 1.7 Hz, H− 8), 6.79 (1H, s, H-3), 7.60 (2H, m, H-3 ′, H-5 ′), 7.61 (1H, m, H-4 ′), 8 .07 (2H, dd, J = 8.1, 1.7 Hz, H-2 ′, H-6 ′)
 また、試料eについて、高速液体クロマトグラフィーによる分析を行った。当該分析には、株式会社島津製作所のダイオードアレイ検出器SPD-M20A、送液ユニットLC-20AB、カラムオーブンCTO-20A、及び、株式会社資生堂のHPLCカラムCAPCELL PAK MG II 4.6mmI.D.×250mmを用いた。分析においては、A液をリン酸緩衝液(pH6.5)とし、B液を100%メタノールとし、直線グラディエントをA:B=95:5から20:80(60分)とし、カラム温度を40℃とした。検出方法としてはダイオードアレイ(190-800nm)を用いた。 In addition, the sample e was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography. For this analysis, a diode array detector SPD-M20A from Shimadzu Corporation, a liquid feeding unit LC-20AB, a column oven CTO-20A, and a HPLC column CAPCELL PAK MG II 4.6 mm ID X from Shiseido Co., Ltd. 250 mm was used. In the analysis, the solution A was phosphate buffer (pH 6.5), the solution B was 100% methanol, the linear gradient was A: B = 95: 5 to 20:80 (60 minutes), and the column temperature was 40. C. As a detection method, a diode array (190-800 nm) was used.
 まず、クリシン標準品(東京化成工業株式会社から購入したもの)について上記の条件で分析を行い、53.7分に最も大きいピークが生じることを確認した。次に、試料eについて同じ条件で分析を行い、52.6分に最も大きいピークが生じることを確認した。また、クリシン標準品及び試料eの最大ピークのスペクトルが一致することを確認した。 First, a chrysin standard product (purchased from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was analyzed under the above conditions, and it was confirmed that the largest peak occurred at 53.7 minutes. Next, the sample e was analyzed under the same conditions, and it was confirmed that the largest peak occurred at 52.6 minutes. Moreover, it confirmed that the spectrum of the largest peak of the chrysin standard goods and the sample e corresponded.
 上記のように、核磁気共鳴スペクトル法及び高速液体クロマトグラフィーにより、試料eは主にクリシンからなることが確認できた。
 また、試料eは試料a~dから分画・単離されたものであるため、試料a~dもクリシンを含むことが確認できた。
As described above, it was confirmed that the sample e was mainly composed of chrysin by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and high performance liquid chromatography.
In addition, since sample e was fractionated and isolated from samples a to d, it was confirmed that samples a to d also contained chrysin.
[試験例6]
 試験例6は、ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第1分画物を得るための別の試験例である。試験例6で分画された第1分画物を試料fとする。
 試験例6においては、水性有機溶媒として50%エタノールを用いた。
[Test Example 6]
Test Example 6 is another test example for obtaining a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seed of Sorisayaki using an aqueous organic solvent. The first fraction fractionated in Test Example 6 is designated as sample f.
In Test Example 6, 50% ethanol was used as the aqueous organic solvent.
 まず、ソリザヤノキ(Oroxylum indicum)の種子10Kgを準備した。ソリザヤノキの種子として、一般流通品の乾燥物(翼状の薄膜が付いたままのもの)を用いた。
 次に、ソリザヤノキの種子を細切し、これを50%エタノールに浸して抽出を行った。抽出方法は加熱還流下での抽出(80℃、50%エタノール150L、抽出時間2時間)とした。
 その後、室温で自然濾過して抽出液を得、当該抽出液をさらに減圧濃縮(加温。ただし60℃以下。)して試料f(第1分画物)を得た。
First, 10 kg of seeds of Oroxylum indicum were prepared. As the seeds of Soriyayanoki, we used a general-purpose dried product (with a wing-like thin film attached).
Next, Sorizayanoki seeds were chopped and extracted by soaking in 50% ethanol. The extraction method was extraction under heating and reflux (80 ° C., 150 L of 50% ethanol, extraction time 2 hours).
Thereafter, the mixture was naturally filtered at room temperature to obtain an extract, and the extract was further concentrated under reduced pressure (warming, but not higher than 60 ° C.) to obtain a sample f (first fraction).
2.ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を確認するための試験例
[試験例7]
 試験例7は、本発明における第1分画物、第3分画物、第4分画物及びクリシンについてヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を確認するための試験例であり、ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用の測定を行った。
2. Test example for confirming hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting effect [Test Example 7]
Test Example 7 is a test example for confirming the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action on the first fraction, the third fraction, the fourth fraction and chrysin in the present invention, and measuring the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action. Went.
 まず、試験方法について説明する。
 播種・継代用培地として、10%(V/V)牛胎児血清(FBS。株式会社ニチレイバイオサイエンスより購入。CCB社)含有最小必須培地α(MEMα。GIBCOより購入。Cat.No.11900-024)を使用した。当該培地を使用し、ヒト新生児皮膚線維芽細胞(NB1RGB。理研バイオリソースセンターより購入。Resource.No.RBRC-RCB022)を、2×10cells/wellとなるように96ウェルプレートに播種した。24時間後に細胞が接着していることを確認し、培地中の血清を除去するためにFBSフリーの最小必須培地αで2回洗浄を行った。その後、アッセイ用の培地である0.5%(V/V)牛胎児血清含有最小必須培地αを、100μL/wellとなるよう、全ウェルに添加した。その後、各種試料を含む培地(アッセイ用の培地にて、終濃度の倍の濃度となるように調製したもの)及び試料を含まない培地(コントロール用)を100μL/well添加し、さらに72時間培養を行った。
First, the test method will be described.
No. 11900-024, a minimum essential medium α (MEMα, purchased from GIBCO) containing 10% (V / V) fetal calf serum (FBS, purchased from Nichirei Biosciences, CCB) )It was used. Using this medium, human neonatal dermal fibroblasts (NB1RGB, purchased from RIKEN BioResource Center. Resource. No. RBRC-RCB022) were seeded in a 96-well plate at 2 × 10 4 cells / well. After 24 hours, it was confirmed that the cells had adhered, and in order to remove serum in the medium, the cells were washed twice with FBS-free minimum essential medium α. Thereafter, 0.5% (V / V) fetal calf serum-containing minimum essential medium α, which is an assay medium, was added to all wells so as to be 100 μL / well. Then, 100 μL / well of a medium containing various samples (prepared to be twice the final concentration in the assay medium) and a medium not containing the sample (for control) were added, and further cultured for 72 hours. Went.
 培養終了後、培養上清について、ELISA測定キットであるQuantikine ELISA Hyaluronan Immunoassay(R&D Systems社)、及び、吸光マイクロプレートリーダーであるMultiskan Spectrum(サーモフィッシャーサイエンティフィック株式会社)を用いて、ヒアルロン酸量を測定した。また、ニュートラル・レッド法により、細胞生存率を測定した。細胞生存率80%を目安として設定し、試料の濃度がそれ以上細胞生存率に影響を及ぼさない範囲で評価を行った。ELISA法によるヒアルロン酸量の測定及びニュートラル・レッド法による細胞生存率の測定は、それぞれ測定キットや機器の使用方法に沿って常法により行ったため、詳しい説明は省略する。 After completion of the culture, the amount of hyaluronic acid in the culture supernatant is measured using an ELISA measurement kit such as Quantikine ELISA Hyaluronan Immunoassay (R & D Systems) and an absorption microplate reader Multiskan Spectrum (Thermo Fisher Scientific Co., Ltd.). Was measured. The cell viability was measured by the neutral red method. The cell viability was set to 80% as a standard, and the evaluation was performed in the range where the concentration of the sample did not affect the cell viability any more. Since the measurement of the amount of hyaluronic acid by the ELISA method and the measurement of the cell viability by the neutral red method were carried out by conventional methods in accordance with the method of using the measurement kit and instrument, detailed explanation is omitted.
 試料としては、第1分画物として試験例6の試料fを、第3分画物として試験例3の試料cを、第4分画物として試験例4の試料dを、クリシンとして試験例5の試料eをそれぞれ用いた。 As the sample, the sample f of Test Example 6 was used as the first fraction, the sample c of Test Example 3 was used as the third fraction, the sample d of Test Example 4 was used as the fourth fraction, and the test example was used as chrysin. 5 samples e were used.
 次に、試験結果について説明する。
 表1は、試験例7の結果(各試料によるヒアルロン酸合成促進作用)を示す表である。なお、表1において、「濃度」は培養時における各試料の濃度を表し、単位はμg/mLである。また、「活性量」はコントロールにおけるヒアルロン酸産生量を100とした場合のヒアルロン酸産生量であり、単位は%である。さらに、「細胞生存率」はコントロールにおける細胞生存率を100とした場合の細胞生存率であり、単位は%である。
Next, test results will be described.
Table 1 is a table showing the results of Test Example 7 (hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting effect by each sample). In Table 1, “concentration” represents the concentration of each sample during culture, and the unit is μg / mL. The “activity amount” is the hyaluronic acid production amount when the hyaluronic acid production amount in the control is 100, and the unit is%. Furthermore, “cell viability” is the cell viability when the cell viability in the control is 100, and the unit is%.
[表1]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000003
[Table 1]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000003
 表1に示すように、本発明における第1分画物、第3分画物、第4分画物及びクリシンについて、ヒト新生児皮膚線維芽細胞に対してヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を示すことが確認できた。また、試験例7で用いた試料の中では、試料c(第3分画物)及び試料e(クリシン)が高いヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を示す傾向にあることが確認できた。
 なお、試験例7では第2分画物に関する試験を行っていないが、他の分画物及びクリシンの全てについてヒアルロン酸合成促進作用が確認できたので、第2分画物もヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を当然に有するものと考えられる。
As shown in Table 1, it was confirmed that the first fraction, the third fraction, the fourth fraction and chrysin according to the present invention show hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action on human newborn skin fibroblasts. did it. In addition, among the samples used in Test Example 7, it was confirmed that sample c (third fraction) and sample e (chrysin) tend to exhibit high hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action.
In Test Example 7, the second fraction was not tested, but hyaluronic acid synthesis was promoted for all of the other fractions and chrysin, so the second fraction was also promoted for hyaluronic acid synthesis. Naturally, it is considered to have an action.
3.HAS2mRNA発現促進作用を確認するための試験例
[試験例8]
 試験例8は、本発明における第1分画物及びクリシンについてHAS2mRNA発現促進作用を確認するための試験例であり、HAS2mRNA発現促進作用の測定を行った。
3. Test example for confirming HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action [Test Example 8]
Test Example 8 is a test example for confirming the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action on the first fraction and chrysin in the present invention, and the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action was measured.
 まず、試験方法について説明する。
 播種・継代用培地及びアッセイ用の培地としては、上記試験例7と同様のものを用いた。播種・継代用培地を使用し、ヒト新生児皮膚線維芽細胞(上記試験例7と同様のもの)を、1×10cells/wellとなるように12ウェルプレートに播種し、24時間後に1×PBS(-)溶液で1回洗浄を行った。その後、アッセイ用の培地を、700μL/wellとなるよう、全ウェルに添加した。その後、各種試料を含む培地(アッセイ用の培地にて、終濃度の倍の濃度となるように調製したもの)及び試料を含まない培地(コントロール用)を700μL/well添加した。培養時間は、同一の試料について4,8,12,16,20,24時間の6段階に分けて行った。培養終了後、各ウェルの上清を抜き、1×PBS(-)溶液1mLで洗浄を行った。
First, the test method will be described.
As the seeding / passaging medium and the assay medium, the same media as in Test Example 7 were used. Using a seeding / passaging medium, human neonatal skin fibroblasts (similar to Test Example 7 above) are seeded in a 12-well plate at 1 × 10 5 cells / well, and after 24 hours, 1 × The plate was washed once with a PBS (−) solution. Thereafter, the assay medium was added to all wells at 700 μL / well. Thereafter, 700 μL / well of a medium containing various samples (prepared to be twice the final concentration in the assay medium) and a medium not containing the sample (for control) were added. The culture time was divided into 6 stages of 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 hours for the same sample. After completion of the culture, the supernatant of each well was removed and washed with 1 mL of 1 × PBS (−) solution.
 RNAの抽出については、totalRNA精製キットであるNucleoSpin RNA(タカラバイオ株式会社)を用いて行った。
 1×PBS(-)溶液での洗浄後、Buffer RA1(totalRNA精製キットの細胞溶解緩衝液)と2-メルカプトエタノールとの混合試薬を各ウェルに加えた。Buffer RA1及び2-メルカプトエタノールの量は、2ウェルごとに350μL及び3.5μLとした。各ウェルから混合試薬を回収し、サンプル分別チューブ(RNA用の滅菌1.5mLチューブ)に移し、チューブごとにボルテックスミキサーにかけて撹拌した。チューブの内容物から精製キットを用いてtotalRNAを抽出し、-80℃で保管した。RNAの抽出は精製キットのプロトコールに沿って常法により行ったため、詳しい説明は省略する。
The RNA was extracted using NucleoSpin RNA (Takara Bio Inc.), a total RNA purification kit.
After washing with 1 × PBS (−) solution, a mixed reagent of Buffer RA1 (cell lysis buffer of total RNA purification kit) and 2-mercaptoethanol was added to each well. The amounts of Buffer RA1 and 2-mercaptoethanol were 350 μL and 3.5 μL every 2 wells. The mixed reagent was collected from each well, transferred to a sample separation tube (sterilized 1.5 mL tube for RNA), and each tube was stirred on a vortex mixer. Total RNA was extracted from the contents of the tube using a purification kit and stored at −80 ° C. Since RNA was extracted by a conventional method according to the protocol of the purification kit, detailed description is omitted.
 このように抽出したtotalRNAについて、SmartSpec Plus スペクトロフォトメーター(Bio‐Rad社)を用いて、吸光度(260nm)からRNA濃度を測定した。逆転写反応は、500ngのtotalRNAをPrimeScript RT Master Mix(Perfect Real Time)(タカラバイオ株式会社)を用いて行い、ヒートブロックにより37℃で15分間、85℃で5秒間インキュベートし、cDNA10μLを得た。次に、調製したcDNA2μLに各遺伝子のセンス及びアンチセンスプライマー(10μM)を各1μL、SYBR Premix EX Taq II(タカラバイオ株式会社)を12.5μL、バランスとしてRNase Free HOを加えて、全量を25μLとした。HAS2のセンスプライマーとして、5´‐GACAGGCATCTCACGAACCG‐3´、アンチセンスプライマーとして、5´‐CAACGGGTCTGCTGGTTTAGC‐3´を用いた。内部標準には、glyceraldehyde‐3‐phosphate dehydrogenase(GAPDH)を用いた。Thermal Cycler Dice Real Time System II(タカラバイオ株式会社)を用いてリアルタイムPCRを行い、HAS2mRNAの発現量を測定した。
 また、試験例8においても、試験例7と同様の方法により細胞生存率の測定を行った。
For the total RNA thus extracted, the RNA concentration was measured from the absorbance (260 nm) using a SmartSpec Plus spectrophotometer (Bio-Rad). Reverse transcription reaction was performed using PrimeScript RT Master Mix (Perfect Real Time) (Takara Bio Inc.) with 500 ng of total RNA, and incubated at 37 ° C. for 15 minutes at 85 ° C. for 5 seconds using a heat block to obtain 10 μL of cDNA. . Next, 1 μL each of sense and antisense primers (10 μM) of each gene, 12.5 μL of SYBR Premix EX Taq II (Takara Bio Inc.), and RNase Free H 2 O as a balance are added to 2 μL of the prepared cDNA. Was 25 μL. 5′-GACAGGCATCTCACGACCG-3 ′ was used as a sense primer for HAS2, and 5′-CAACGGGTCTGCTGGTTTAGC-3 ′ was used as an antisense primer. As an internal standard, glyceraldehyde-3 phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) was used. Real-time PCR was performed using Thermal Cycler Dice Real Time System II (Takara Bio Inc.), and the expression level of HAS2 mRNA was measured.
Also in Test Example 8, the cell viability was measured by the same method as in Test Example 7.
 試料としては、第1分画物として試験例6の試料fを、クリシンとして試験例5の試料eをそれぞれ用いた。 As the samples, the sample f of Test Example 6 was used as the first fraction, and the sample e of Test Example 5 was used as chrysin.
 次に、試験結果について説明する。
 表2は、試験例8の結果(各試料によるHAS2mRNA発現促進作用)を示す表である。なお、表2において、「濃度」は培養時における各試料の濃度を表し、単位はμg/mLである。また、「促進率」はコントロールにおけるHAS2mRNA発現量を1とした場合のHAS2mRNA発現量の倍率であり、単位は倍である。なお、試料を含む培地の培養時間として、4~24時間の6段階に分けたことは上述したが、表2においては、最も促進率が大きくなった培養時間についての結果を記載している。促進率の数値の後にかっこ書きで示すのは、培養時間である。「細胞生存率」はコントロールにおける細胞生存率を100とした場合の細胞生存率であり、単位は%である。
Next, test results will be described.
Table 2 is a table showing the results of Test Example 8 (HAS2 mRNA expression promoting effect by each sample). In Table 2, “concentration” represents the concentration of each sample during culture, and the unit is μg / mL. The “promotion rate” is the magnification of the HAS2 mRNA expression level when the HAS2 mRNA expression level in the control is 1, and the unit is double. As described above, the culture time of the medium containing the sample is divided into 6 stages of 4 to 24 hours, but Table 2 shows the results for the culture time with the highest acceleration rate. The incubation time is shown in parentheses after the acceleration rate value. “Cell viability” is the cell viability when the cell viability in the control is 100, and the unit is%.
[表2]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000004
[Table 2]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-I000004
 表2に示すように、本発明における第1分画物及びクリシンについて、ヒト新生児皮膚線維芽細胞に対してHAS2mRNA発現促進作用を示すことが確認できた。
 なお、試験例7では第2分画物~第4分画物に関する試験を行っていないが、第1分画物及びクリシンの全てについてHAS2mRNA発現促進作用が確認できたので、第2分画物~第4分画物もHAS2mRNA発現促進作用を当然に有するものと考えられる。
As shown in Table 2, it was confirmed that the first fraction and chrysin according to the present invention exhibited HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action on human newborn skin fibroblasts.
In Test Example 7, the second fraction to the fourth fraction were not tested. However, since the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action was confirmed for all of the first fraction and chrysin, the second fraction The fourth fraction is naturally considered to have a HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action.
実施例1.軟膏の作製
 上記の試験例1に記載した方法に従って調製された第1分画物を用いて、次の処方で、常法により軟膏(100g)を作製する。

 (油相成分)
   第1分画物                   0.01g
   白色ワセリン                 20.00g
   ミネラルオイル                20.00g
   ステアリルアルコール              5.00g
   ステアレス-2                 3.00g
   プロピルパラベン                0.10g
   天然ビタミンE                 0.10g
 (水相成分)
   1,3-ブチレングリコール           5.00g
   フェノキシエタノール              0.40g
   ポリソルベート 60              4.50g
   精製水                     適量
                       全量 100g
Example 1. Preparation of ointment An ointment (100 g) is prepared by a conventional method using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 1 above, with the following formulation.

(Oil phase component)
0.01 g of the first fraction
White petrolatum 20.00g
Mineral oil 20.00g
Stearyl alcohol 5.00g
Steareth-2 3.00g
Propylparaben 0.10g
Natural vitamin E 0.10g
(Aqueous phase component)
1,3-butylene glycol 5.00g
Phenoxyethanol 0.40g
Polysorbate 60 4.50g
Purified water Appropriate amount 100g
(調製法)
 油相成分及び水相成分をそれぞれ80℃に熱して均一にし、水相を油相に攪拌しながら加え、乳化後冷却し軟膏を作製した。
(Preparation method)
The oil phase component and the water phase component were each heated to 80 ° C. to be uniform, and the water phase was added to the oil phase with stirring. After emulsification, the mixture was cooled to prepare an ointment.
実施例2.テープ剤の作製
 上記の試験例2に記載した方法に従って調製された第2分画物を用いて、次の処方で、常法によりテープ剤(100g)を作製する。

 (粘着剤溶剤)
   スチレン-イソプロピレン-スチレンブロック共重合体 7.00g
   ピコライト                    25.00g
   イソプロピレンゴム                 5.00g
   トルエン                     15.00g
   酢酸エチル                    14.20g
   ヘキサン                     25.00g
 (薬効成分)
   第2分画物                     0.01g
   エタノール                     7.99g
 (経皮吸収促進剤)
   オレイルアルコール                 0.80g
                          全量 100g
Example 2 Production of Tape Agent Using the second fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 2 above, a tape agent (100 g) is produced according to a conventional method with the following formulation.

(Adhesive solvent)
Styrene-isopropylene-styrene block copolymer 7.00 g
Picolite 25.00g
Isopropylene rubber 5.00g
Toluene 15.00g
14.20 g of ethyl acetate
Hexane 25.00g
(Medicinal ingredients)
0.01 g of second fraction
Ethanol 7.9g
(Transdermal absorption enhancer)
Oleyl alcohol 0.80g
Total amount 100g
(調製法)
 粘着剤溶剤及び薬効成分をそれぞれ均一にし、薬効成分及び経皮吸収促進剤を粘着剤溶剤に加え、室温で攪拌し組成物を作製した。この組成物をシリコーン処理したポリエステルフィルム上に延展し、120℃で乾燥させ冷却後、ポリエチレンフィルムへ粘着剤層を転写させ、テープ剤を作製する。
(Preparation method)
The adhesive solvent and the medicinal component were made uniform, the medicinal component and the transdermal absorption accelerator were added to the adhesive solvent, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature to prepare a composition. This composition is spread on a silicone-treated polyester film, dried at 120 ° C. and cooled, and then the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is transferred to a polyethylene film to produce a tape agent.
実施例3.ローションの作製
 上記の試験例3に記載した方法に従って調製された第3分画物を用いて、次の処方で、常法によりローション(100g)を作製する。

 (油相成分)
   ポリオキシエチレン(60モル)硬化ヒマシ油   1.0g
   スクワラン                  0.05g
 (水相成分)
   第3分画物                   0.1g
   1,3-ブチレングリコール           5.0g
   グリセリン                   5.0g
   フェノキシエタノール              0.3g
   クエン酸                    0.1g
   クエン酸ナトリウム               0.2g
   エタノール                   2.0g
   精製水                     適量
                      全量 100g
Example 3 FIG. Production of Lotion Using the third fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 3 above, a lotion (100 g) is produced according to a conventional method with the following formulation.

(Oil phase component)
Polyoxyethylene (60 mol) hydrogenated castor oil 1.0 g
Squalane 0.05g
(Aqueous phase component)
Third fraction 0.1g
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0 g
Glycerin 5.0g
Phenoxyethanol 0.3g
Citric acid 0.1g
Sodium citrate 0.2g
Ethanol 2.0g
Purified water Appropriate amount 100g
(調製法)
 油相成分及び水相成分をそれぞれ均一に溶解する。油相を加熱し、水相の一部に攪拌しながら加えて調製し、その調製液を残りの水層に加えて、化粧水を作製する。
(Preparation method)
The oil phase component and the water phase component are each dissolved uniformly. The oil phase is heated and added to a part of the aqueous phase with stirring, and the prepared liquid is added to the remaining aqueous layer to prepare a lotion.
実施例4.乳液の作製
 上記の試験例4に記載した方法に従って調製された第4分画物を用いて、次の処方で、常法により乳液(100g)を作製する。

   ポリオキシエチレン(40モル)硬化ヒマシ油   3.0g
   スクワラン                   5.0g
   カルボキシビニルポリマー            0.1g
   水酸化カリウム                0.05g
   ベヘニルアルコール               1.0g
   クエン酸                    0.1g
   クエン酸ナトリウム               0.2g
   第4分画物                   1.5g
   1,3-ブチレングリコール           4.0g
   グリセリン                   5.0g
   パラオキシ安息香酸エステル           0.1g
   エデト酸2ナトリウム             0.01g
   精製水                    適量
                      全量 100g
Example 4 Preparation of emulsion Using the fourth fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 4 above, an emulsion (100 g) is prepared in the usual manner with the following formulation.

Polyoxyethylene (40 mol) hydrogenated castor oil 3.0 g
Squalane 5.0g
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1g
Potassium hydroxide 0.05g
Behenyl alcohol 1.0g
Citric acid 0.1g
Sodium citrate 0.2g
4th fraction 1.5g
1,3-butylene glycol 4.0 g
Glycerin 5.0g
Paraoxybenzoic acid ester 0.1g
Edetic acid disodium 0.01g
Purified water Appropriate amount 100g
(調製法)
 上記素材を攪拌・混合して乳液を作製する。
(Preparation method)
An emulsion is prepared by stirring and mixing the above materials.
実施例5.美容液の作製
 上記の試験例5に記載した方法に従って調製されたクリシンを用いて、次の処方で、常法により美容液(100g)を作製する。

   クリシン                    1.0g
   カルボキシビニルポリマー            0.1g
   イソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル-10      2.0g
   グリセリン                   6.5g
   1,3-ブチレングリコール           7.5g
   フェノキシエタノール              0.3g
   水酸化カリウム                0.05g
   ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム             0.1g
   スクワラン                   1.0g
   ビタミンEアセテート             0.05g
   ステアリン酸                 0.20g
   精製水                    適量
                      全量 100g
Embodiment 5 FIG. Preparation of cosmetic liquid Using the chrysin prepared according to the method described in Test Example 5 above, a cosmetic liquid (100 g) is prepared by a conventional method with the following prescription.

Chrysin 1.0g
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1g
2.0 g of polyglyceryl isostearate
Glycerin 6.5g
1,3-butylene glycol 7.5g
Phenoxyethanol 0.3g
Potassium hydroxide 0.05g
Sodium hyaluronate 0.1g
Squalane 1.0g
Vitamin E acetate 0.05g
Stearic acid 0.20g
Purified water Appropriate amount 100g
(調製法)
 上記素材を攪拌・混合・溶解して美容液を作製する。
(Preparation method)
A cosmetic solution is prepared by stirring, mixing and dissolving the above materials.
実施例6.錠剤の作製
 上記の試験例6に記載した方法に従って調製された第1分画物を用いて、次の処方で錠剤(1錠あたり500mg)を作製する。

   第1分画物                    10mg
   乳糖                      470mg
   乾燥コーンスターチ                10mg
   タルク                       9mg
   ステアリン酸カルシウム               1mg
Example 6 Preparation of tablets Using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 6 above, tablets (500 mg per tablet) are prepared according to the following formulation.

1st fraction 10mg
Lactose 470mg
10mg dried corn starch
Talc 9mg
Calcium stearate 1mg
(調製法)
 乳糖(94g)に、第1分画物(2g)、乾燥コーンスターチ(2g)、タルク(1.8g)、ステアリン酸カルシウム(0.2g)を添加して混合する。次いで、単発式打錠機を用いて常法により錠剤を作製する。
(Preparation method)
The first fraction (2 g), dried corn starch (2 g), talc (1.8 g) and calcium stearate (0.2 g) are added to and mixed with lactose (94 g). Subsequently, a tablet is produced by a conventional method using a single-shot tablet press.
実施例7.ハードカプセル剤の作製
 上記の試験例6に記載した方法に従って調製された第1分画物を用いて、次の処方でハードカプセル剤(1カプセルあたり360mg)を作製する。

   第1分画物                     5mg
   乳糖                      220mg
   コーンスターチ                 110mg
   ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース           25mg
Example 7 Production of Hard Capsule Using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 6 above, a hard capsule (360 mg per capsule) is produced according to the following formulation.

1st fraction 5mg
Lactose 220mg
Corn starch 110mg
Hydroxypropylcellulose 25mg
(調製法)
 第1分画物(5g)に、乳糖(220g)及びコーンスターチ(110g)を添加して混合し、これにヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(25g)の水溶液を添加して練合する。次いで、押し出し造粒機を用いて、常法により顆粒を製造する。この顆粒をゼラチンハードカプセルに充填することにより、ハードカプセル剤を作製する。
(Preparation method)
Lactose (220 g) and corn starch (110 g) are added to and mixed with the first fraction (5 g), and an aqueous solution of hydroxypropylcellulose (25 g) is added thereto and kneaded. Next, granules are produced by an ordinary method using an extrusion granulator. A hard capsule is prepared by filling the granule into a gelatin hard capsule.
実施例8.ソフトカプセル剤の作製
 上記の試験例6に記載した方法に従って調製された第1分画物を用いて、次の処方でソフトカプセル剤(1カプセルあたり170mg)を作製する。

   第1分画物                     5mg
   大豆油                     165mg
Example 8 FIG. Production of Soft Capsules Using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 6 above, soft capsules (170 mg per capsule) are produced according to the following formulation.

1st fraction 5mg
Soybean oil 165mg
(調製法)
 大豆油(165g)に、第1分画物(5g)を添加して混合する。次いで、ロータリー・ダイ式自動成型機を用いて、常法に従い、ソフトカプセルに充填することにより、ソフトカプセル剤を作製する。
(Preparation method)
The first fraction (5 g) is added to soybean oil (165 g) and mixed. Next, soft capsules are prepared by filling the soft capsules using a rotary die type automatic molding machine according to a conventional method.
実施例9.丸剤の作製
 上記の試験例6に記載した方法に従って調製された第1分画物を用いて、次の処方で丸剤(1粒あたり100mg)を作製する。

   第1分画物                   0.5mg
   モロヘイヤ末                 20.0mg
   デンプン                   30.0mg
   糖蜜                     20.0mg
   茶抽出物                   15.0mg
   大豆ファイバー                14.0mg
   セラック                    0.5mg
Example 9 Preparation of pills Using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 6 above, pills (100 mg per tablet) are prepared according to the following formulation.

1st fraction 0.5mg
Morohaya powder 20.0mg
Starch 30.0mg
Molasses 20.0mg
Tea extract 15.0mg
Soy fiber 14.0mg
Shellac 0.5mg
(調製法)
 上記配合で原料を混合し、適量加水後、練合機で均質な練合物を製造し、得られた練合物を圧延し製丸機を用いて製丸後乾燥して丸剤を作製する。
(Preparation method)
After mixing the raw materials with the above blending, adding a suitable amount of water, producing a homogeneous kneaded product with a kneader, rolling the kneaded product, making a round shape using a round machine and drying it to produce a pill To do.
実施例10.ゼリーの作製
 上記の試験例6に記載した方法に従って調製された第1分画物を用いて、次の処方で、常法によりゼリー(100g)を作製する。

   第1分画物                  0.02g
   ゼラチン                   2.00g
   オレンジ果汁                20.00g
   水                     77.98g
Example 10 Preparation of Jelly Using the first fraction prepared according to the method described in Test Example 6 above, a jelly (100 g) is prepared by a conventional method with the following formulation.

First fraction 0.02g
2.00 g of gelatin
Orange juice 20.00g
77.98 g of water
(調製法)
 上記成分を混合し、90℃へ加熱する。ゼラチンの溶解を確認してから容器に充填し、冷却する。ゼラチンを固化することでゼリーを作製する。
(Preparation method)
The above ingredients are mixed and heated to 90 ° C. After confirming the dissolution of gelatin, fill the container and cool. A jelly is prepared by solidifying gelatin.

Claims (12)

  1.  ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第1分画物を、有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。 A hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing, as an active ingredient, a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisayanoki with an aqueous organic solvent.
  2.  ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配するとき、
     前記酢酸エチル側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第2分画物を、有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。
    When liquid-liquid distribution of the first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisayaki with aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate,
    A hyaluronic acid synthesis accelerator comprising, as an active ingredient, a fraction distributed to the ethyl acetate side and containing a second fraction containing at least chrysin.
  3.  ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、前記酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配するとき、
     前記90%メタノール側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第3分画物を、有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。
    The first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree with an aqueous organic solvent is subjected to liquid-liquid partition with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side is further liquidized with 90% methanol and hexane. -When dispensing liquid
    A hyaluronic acid synthesis accelerator containing, as an active ingredient, the third fraction that is distributed to the 90% methanol side and contains at least chrysin.
  4.  ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、前記酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配し、前記90%メタノール側に分配された第3分画物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで分画するとき、
     クロロホルム:メタノールが9:1の混合溶媒によりシリカゲルから溶出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第4分画物を、有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。
    The first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree with an aqueous organic solvent is subjected to liquid-liquid partition with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side is further liquidized with 90% methanol and hexane. -Liquid partitioning, when the third fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side is fractionated by silica gel chromatography,
    A hyaluronic acid synthesis promoter containing, as an active ingredient, a fourth fraction that is eluted from silica gel with a 9: 1 mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol and contains at least chrysin.
  5.  クリシンを有効成分として含有するヒアルロン酸合成促進剤。 Hyaluronic acid synthesis accelerator containing chrysin as an active ingredient.
  6.  ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第1分画物を、有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。 HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing, as an active ingredient, a first fraction containing at least chrysin, which is a fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree using an aqueous organic solvent.
  7.  ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配するとき、
     前記酢酸エチル側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第2分画物を、有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。
    When liquid-liquid distribution of the first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisayaki with aqueous organic solvent with water and ethyl acetate,
    A HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing, as an active ingredient, a second fraction that is distributed to the ethyl acetate side and contains at least chrysin.
  8.  ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、前記酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配するとき、
     前記90%メタノール側に分配される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第3分画物を、有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。
    The first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree with an aqueous organic solvent is subjected to liquid-liquid partition with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side is further liquidized with 90% methanol and hexane. -When dispensing liquid
    A HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing, as an active ingredient, the third fraction that is distributed to the 90% methanol side and contains at least chrysin.
  9.  ソリザヤノキの種子から水性有機溶媒により抽出された第1分画物を水及び酢酸エチルで液-液分配し、前記酢酸エチル側に分配された第2分画物を90%メタノール及びヘキサンでさらに液-液分配し、前記90%メタノール側に分配された第3分画物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで分画するとき、
     クロロホルム:メタノールが9:1の混合溶媒によりシリカゲルから溶出される分画物であって少なくともクリシンを含む第4分画物を、有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。
    The first fraction extracted from the seeds of Sorisaya tree with an aqueous organic solvent is subjected to liquid-liquid partition with water and ethyl acetate, and the second fraction distributed on the ethyl acetate side is further liquidized with 90% methanol and hexane. -Liquid partitioning, when the third fraction distributed to the 90% methanol side is fractionated by silica gel chromatography,
    A HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing, as an active ingredient, a fourth fraction that is eluted from silica gel with a 9: 1 mixed solvent of chloroform: methanol and contains at least chrysin.
  10.  クリシンを有効成分として含有するHAS2mRNA発現促進剤。 HAS2 mRNA expression promoter containing chrysin as an active ingredient.
  11.  請求項1~5のいずれかに記載のヒアルロン酸合成促進剤を含有する、ヒアルロン酸合成促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料。 A pharmaceutical, food, or cosmetic having hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting action, comprising the hyaluronic acid synthesis promoting agent according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  12.  請求項6~10のいずれかに記載のHAS2mRNA発現促進剤を含有する、HAS2mRNA発現促進作用を有する医薬品、食品又は化粧料。 A pharmaceutical, food, or cosmetic having a HAS2 mRNA expression promoting action, comprising the HAS2 mRNA expression promoting agent according to any one of claims 6 to 10.
PCT/JP2015/054462 2014-02-28 2015-02-18 HYALURONIC ACID SYNTHESIS PROMOTER, HAS2 mRNA EXPRESSION PROMOTER, PHARMACEUTICAL, FOOD, OR COSMETIC HAVING HYALURONIC ACID SYNTHESIS-PROMOTING ACTION, AND PHARMACEUTICAL, FOOD, OR COSMETIC HAVING HAS2 mRNA EXPRESSION-PROMOTING ACTION WO2015129525A1 (en)

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WO2006038656A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-13 Kyushu University Allergy suppressant
JP2006321730A (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-30 Maruzen Pharmaceut Co Ltd Antioxidant, antiaging agent, skin cosmetics, and food or drink
JP2007161681A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-28 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Agent for preventing wrinkle and improving skin condition
JP2014051450A (en) * 2012-09-06 2014-03-20 Kao Corp ESTROGEN RECEPTOR β ACTIVATOR

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TWI382846B (en) * 2009-10-07 2013-01-21 Univ China Medical Pharmaceutical compositions and extracts for inhibiting formation and/or activation of osteoclasts and uses of the same

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WO2006038656A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-13 Kyushu University Allergy suppressant
JP2006321730A (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-30 Maruzen Pharmaceut Co Ltd Antioxidant, antiaging agent, skin cosmetics, and food or drink
JP2007161681A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-28 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Agent for preventing wrinkle and improving skin condition
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