WO2015119309A1 - Laminated film for touch screen enabling non-capacitive touch input, mobile device and protective case using same - Google Patents

Laminated film for touch screen enabling non-capacitive touch input, mobile device and protective case using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015119309A1
WO2015119309A1 PCT/KR2014/001014 KR2014001014W WO2015119309A1 WO 2015119309 A1 WO2015119309 A1 WO 2015119309A1 KR 2014001014 W KR2014001014 W KR 2014001014W WO 2015119309 A1 WO2015119309 A1 WO 2015119309A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touch screen
thin film
conductive thin
film layer
touch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/001014
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
오영호
Original Assignee
테디아(주)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 테디아(주) filed Critical 테디아(주)
Priority to PCT/KR2014/001014 priority Critical patent/WO2015119309A1/en
Publication of WO2015119309A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015119309A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/039Accessories therefor, e.g. mouse pads
    • G06F3/0393Accessories for touch pads or touch screens, e.g. mechanical guides added to touch screens for drawing straight lines, hard keys overlaying touch screens or touch pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/302Conductive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/20Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
    • B32B2457/208Touch screens

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a laminated film for a touch screen capable of non-capacitive touch input, a mobile device and a protective case using the same.
  • the capacitive overlay touch screen which is the mainstream of mobile devices such as mobile phones,
  • the present invention relates to a laminated film that enables input or manipulation of a touch screen even using a gloved hand or a non-conductive tip such as a conventional ballpoint pen, and a mobile device and a protective case using the same.
  • a technology related to a protective film for a mobile device such as a conventional mobile phone, in particular a mobile device having a touch capacitive touch screen
  • Patent Registration No. 10-1093721 (Registration date December 7, 2011) [Display double-sided hard coating film for protection] and Patent Registration No. 10-1191145 (Registration date October 09, 2012) [For capacitive touch screen Touch film, a touch screen and a portable terminal using the same].
  • the former patent is that the first hard coating layer for implementing anti-blocking properties and antifouling properties is formed on one surface of the plastic base film, the second hard coating layer for forming scratch resistance is formed on the back surface of the plastic base film, anti-blocking and antifouling properties It is excellent and high surface hardness, and relates to a double-sided hard coating film for display protection that can implement scratch resistance on the back of the hard coating film.
  • the latter patent discloses a touch film for capacitive touch screens, a touch screen and a portable terminal using the same, for capacitive touch screens requiring a large contact area for location recognition. It is about.
  • the conventional patents are mostly focused on the function of protecting the touch screen of a mobile device such as a mobile phone (electronic), or the development of the technology (the latter) to increase the touch sensitivity.
  • the present invention provides a touch screen laminated film capable of non-capacitive touch input according to the present invention so that information input or manipulation can be performed with respect to the touch screen even using a non-conductive tip such as a gloved hand or a conventional ballpoint pen. It aims to do it.
  • the present invention introduces a first conductive thin film layer, specifically a transparent first conductive thin film layer, and more specifically commercially available indium tin oxide (ITO) transparent electrode on the lower surface of the base film, and touches when not in use. It is an object of the present invention to provide a touch screen laminated film for a non-capacitive touch input composed of a support for forming a gap by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen so that an input is not made, a mobile device and a protective case using the same. do.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • the present invention is to provide a laminated film having a continuous sub-support, which is composed of a non-conductive material, in particular coupled to a bezel region, and in particular, to block the gap between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen from the outside.
  • a laminated film having a continuous sub-support which is composed of a non-conductive material, in particular coupled to a bezel region, and in particular, to block the gap between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen from the outside.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film composed of a wide support or a plurality of narrow support spaced apart from each other in a continuous sub support to secure universal applicability to various sizes of the touch screen.
  • the support is intended to provide a laminated film further comprising a cross type sub support or a dot type sub support arranged in the gap region and intersecting with each other.
  • an object of the present invention is to introduce a shape retention force reinforcing layer on the lower surface of the first conductive thin film layer.
  • the present invention provides an adhesive layer on the upper and lower surfaces so that the support can be easily applied to a mobile device.
  • the upper adhesive layer is an adhesive layer
  • the lower adhesive layer is an adhesive layer. The purpose.
  • the present invention is formed by forming the adhesive layer and the adhesive layer on the upper and lower surfaces of the light-transmitting unprocessed film to cut the support shape, so that the support is cut on the lower surface of the first conductive thin film layer or the holding force reinforcing layer so as to be suitable for mass productivity.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film produced by adhesion.
  • the present invention is separated from the touch screen by the intensity (or height) (related to the sensitivity of the touch sensor) of the electron flux, which is the flow of electrons flowing on the liquid crystal of the touch capacitive touch screen, depends on the type of device. Considering that it is difficult to standardize the gap between the first conductive thin film layer and the distance between the touch screen and the first conductive thin film layer is too far or too close, the touch sensation may become unfamiliar and cause touch input errors.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a touch screen laminated film in which a second conductive thin film layer is further introduced as a method of controlling the intensity of the electron flux.
  • the second conductive thin film layer is arranged below the first conductive thin film layer and is discontinuous, so that the electron flux flowing through the touch screen liquid crystal due to the falling of the first conductive thin film layer by the pressurized touch has a second blank area.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film for a touch screen that is changed by a falling portion of the first conductive thin film layer to enable a touch input.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film for a touch screen incorporating a first blank area having an empty overlapping portion with the second conductive thin film layer on the first conductive thin film layer for reliable touch input.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film for a touch screen in which individual areas of the second conductive thin film layer overlapping with the first blank area are larger than each first blank area in order to ensure more reliable touch sensitivity.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film for a touch screen configured to increase or decrease the unit size or unit density of the second conductive thin film layer as the intensity of the electron flux (flux) changes depending on the part of the touch screen.
  • the non-capacitive touch input laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention is
  • a first conductive thin film layer coupled to the bottom surface of the base film and arranged toward the touch capacitive touch screen
  • Upper and lower surfaces are attached to the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen, respectively, to support the shielding of the sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen; It is made, including.
  • the support forms a gap by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen
  • the support is an elastic layer attached to the first conductive thin film layer, and shields sensing of the touch screen with respect to the first conductive thin film layer when not in use. Sensing is made to the conductive thin film layer,
  • the support is made of a non-conductive material
  • the support is coupled to the bezel area of the touch screen
  • the support includes a continuous sub support for blocking the gap between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen from the outside,
  • the continuous sub support is one wide support or a plurality of spaced apart mutually spaced support, or both, to be applied to touch screens of various sizes and shapes,
  • the support includes a cross type sub support arranged in the gap region and intersecting with each other;
  • the support includes a dot type sub support arranged in the gap region,
  • the lower portion of the support is further coupled to the cover film,
  • the lower surface of the first conductive thin film layer is further provided with a shape retention force reinforcing layer,
  • the hard film layer is provided on the upper surface of the base film,
  • the support is provided with an adhesion layer on the upper and lower surfaces,
  • the upper adhesion layer is an adhesive layer
  • the lower adhesion layer is an adhesive layer
  • the support is preferably formed by forming an adhesive layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the upper and lower surfaces of the light-transmissive raw film, and cutting the support shape.
  • a mobile device using a touch screen laminated film capable of non-capacitive touch input is configured by being coupled to a touch screen composed of the laminated film.
  • the protective case using the laminated film for the touch screen capable of non-capacitive touch input is characterized in that it is coupled to the touch window composed of the laminated film.
  • the non-capacitive type according to the present invention Touch screen laminated film for touch input
  • a second conductive thin film layer which is arranged below the first conductive thin film layer and is discontinuous and has a second blank area is further provided.
  • the first conductive thin film layer has a first blank area with an empty overlapping portion with the second conductive thin film layer
  • the unit size or unit density of the second conductive thin film layer is increased or decreased as the intensity of the electron flux changes according to the portion of the touch screen.
  • a laminated film for a touch screen capable of a non-capacitive touch input may include a first conductive thin film layer, specifically a transparent first conductive thin film layer, and more specifically commercially available ITO (layered film) on a lower surface of a base film.
  • ITO layered film
  • the touch screen laminated film capable of non-capacitive touch input composed of a support to form a gap by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen so that touch input is not made when not in use
  • the present invention provides a touch capacitive touch input by adjusting the intensity of the flux in consideration of the fact that the intensity (or height) of the electronic flux of the touch screen (related to the sensitivity of the touch sensor) varies depending on the type of device.
  • the laminated film is introduced.
  • the second conductive thin film layer was further introduced, and the second conductive thin film layer was spaced apart and discontinuously below the first conductive thin film layer so as to have a second blank area, which flowed over the touch screen liquid crystal by the lowering of the first conductive thin film layer by the pressurized touch.
  • the electron flux is changed by the falling portion of the first conductive thin film layer to enable touch input.
  • a first blank area having an empty overlapping portion with the second conductive thin film layer is introduced into the first conductive thin film layer, and individual areas of the second conductive thin film layer overlapping with the first blank area are larger than each first blank area.
  • the unit size or unit density of the second conductive thin film layer may be increased or decreased as the intensity of the electron flux changes according to the portion of the touch screen, thereby ensuring more reliable and uniform touch sensitivity.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are an exploded perspective view and a picture substitute and a cross-sectional view of a mobile device to which a non-capacitive touch input laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention is applied.
  • 3 and 4 are an exploded perspective view and an exploded cross-sectional view of a mobile device to which a non-capacitive touch input laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention is applied.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of non-capacitive touch input when applying a touch screen laminated film according to the present invention to a mobile device.
  • Figure 6 is a photograph of a protective case applying the laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention to a translucent touch window.
  • FIG. 7 are photographs of an example of use of a protective device for a mobile device to which a non-capacitive touch input laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 7 is a production picture of a mobile device protective case applying a laminated film for a touch screen capable of non-capacitive touch input according to the present invention.
  • 10 is a view for another modified laminated film.
  • first conductive thin film layer 30 support
  • cover film 30m elastic layer (deformation support)
  • the same reference numerals in particular, the tens and ones digits, or the same digits, tens, ones, and alphabets refer to members having the same or similar functions, and unless otherwise specified, each member in the figures The member referred to by the reference numeral may be regarded as a member conforming to these criteria.
  • each drawing express the size or thickness excessively large (or thick) small (or thin) or simplified by considering the convenience of understanding.
  • the protection scope of the present invention should not be limitedly interpreted.
  • the touch screen laminated film (F), the mobile device (M) and the protective case (P) using the same the approximate direction reference is not strictly for convenience. And with reference to FIG. 4,
  • the upper side of the exposed surface on which the touch input is made is determined as the upper side, and the side provided with the first conductive thin film layer 20 is determined as the lower side in consideration of the situation in which the laminated film F is attached to the mobile device M.
  • 'Adhesive' refers to both 'adhesive' and 'adhesive'
  • Binding means a member that is the same as adhesive and provides a firm bond
  • 'Adhesive layer' refers to a member that can be easily separated after attachment like a conventional silicone adhesive and does not leave a residue on the object to be attached (eg, a touch screen of a mobile device) even when detached.
  • the simple 'contact' indicates that the support is 'attached' to the touch screen of the mobile device.
  • the laminated film (F) of the invention is utilized) or 'adhesive' (for example, when the laminated film (F) of the present invention is directly adhered to the touch screen of a mobile device)
  • the concept and the meaning of 'adhesive' It means.
  • the non-capacitive touch input laminated film (F) is possible according to the present invention.
  • Touch screen (S) capable of touch capacitive touch input is a laminated film that can be input and manipulated even for non-capacitive touch,
  • a first conductive thin film layer 20 coupled to the bottom surface of the base film and arranged toward the touch capacitive touch screen;
  • a support 30 shielding sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen by separating the first conductive thin film layer from the touch screen;
  • a cover film 50 is further provided below the first conductive thin film layer.
  • the support is preferably coupled to the first conductive thin film layer side or the cover film side, or both.
  • first conductive thin film layer 20 is the edge portion in contact with the touch screen (through the cover film 50) (see schematic coupling cross-sectional view of Figure 2),
  • the inner portion may be curved to form the separation space Fs.
  • the support is coupled to the cover film 50 provided under the first conductive thin film layer, and the first conductive thin film layer is connected to the support. It is preferred to be spaced apart.
  • the base film is not separately indicated by a reference numeral, and is illustrated as a composite film FL provided with the first conductive thin film layer 20.
  • Attaching the composite film and the cover film can be made in a variety of ways,
  • the formation method and shape of the support may be variously modified, and the separation space may also be formed in various ways.
  • the reference numeral '31m' is an adhesive means, and the cover film 50 is bent in the composite film FL through the adhesive means. It is attached to form the separation space (Fs).
  • the laminated film F according to the present invention is a non-capacitive touch input and manipulation using a non-conductive tip such as a user's gloved hand or a conventional ballpoint pen.
  • the base film 10 includes a base film 10, a first conductive thin film layer 20 under the base film, and a support 30 under the first conductive thin film layer. do.
  • the base film 10 is usually a PET material, but other PP or a film of a variety of synthetic resin material may be utilized.
  • the base film may utilize tempered glass sheet (flexibility),
  • the present invention not only the 'soft' 'base member' such as the base film (or sheet) or the silicon thin film of the normal base film, but also the 'hard' 'base member' such as the flexible tempered glass sheet to be.
  • the first conductive thin film layer 20 (or 'thin electrode layer') is coupled to the bottom surface of the base film 10 and arranged toward the touch capacitive touch screen S.
  • a first conductive thin film layer specifically, a transparent first conductive thin film layer, more specifically, commercially available indium tin oxide (ITO) transparent electrodes,
  • mass-produced products can be purchased on the market and laminated with a base film, or a mass-produced product in which the [hard coating layer 11-base film 10] is laminated, and only the first conductive thin film layer is introduced in a known manner;
  • the finished product [hard coating layer 11-base film 10-first conductive thin film layer 20] can be purchased and used.
  • a bonding layer is usually formed as shown in FIG. 4 (also a modified example of an exploded cross-sectional view in the upper single-dot chain line in FIG. 4 (the number of laminated layers is relatively small)).
  • the bonding layer 21 may be bonded by a known 'OCA' method, or may be a UV curing bonding method.
  • the lower surface of the first conductive thin film layer 20 is further provided with a shape retaining force reinforcing layer 40, so that the first conductive thin film layer is separated from the touch screen so that a touch input is not made when not in use.
  • the holding force reinforcing layer 40 may utilize a PET film, attach various other synthetic resin films, or introduce a coating method.
  • the bonding layer 23 may be introduced on the reinforcing layer as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the upper and lower surfaces of the support 30 constituting the core of the present invention are attached to the first conductive thin film layer 20 and the touch screen S, respectively, so that the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen are separated from each other.
  • Such shielding force is applied to the gap 20S provided under the first conductive thin film layer 20, such as the basic laminated film F of FIGS. 3 to 5 or the modified laminated films F1 and F2 of FIG. 7. Provided by, or
  • the shielding function by the gap 20S or the elastic layer 30m is a function of providing a separation distance such that the sensitivity of the capacitive sensor introduced into the touch screen of the mobile device does not fall below the first conductive thin film layer 20. .
  • the support 30 plays a key function of preventing the first conductive thin film layer 20 from contacting the touch screen S of the mobile device M when the mobile device M is not used.
  • Such support 30 is preferably made of a non-conductive material
  • the gap 20S-provided support 30 as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 includes a portion attached (or contacted) to the bezel M1 (see FIG. 3) region of the touch screen S. FIG. It is preferable.
  • the portion of the support 30 coupled to the bezel M1 region of the touch screen S is preferably a continuous sub support 31 that blocks the gap between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen from the outside.
  • the thickness of the support 30 (more essentially, the separation distance between the first conductive thin film layer 20 and the touch screen S) is 20 to 200 ⁇ m, preferably 30 to 150 ⁇ m, more preferably 30 to 100. It is good that it is 30-70 micrometers, More preferably, it is 40-60 micrometers.
  • the continuous sub support can be applied to touch screens of various sizes and shapes to secure versatility.
  • Finished products provided to wholesalers or retailers after manufacture may be cut to the size and shape of the touch screen of the mobile device to be used, or may be cut and used to a required size by a consumer (end consumer or intermediate manufacturer),
  • the wide support 31A or the narrow support 31B remains, and the continuous sub support is present.
  • the portion still coupled to the bezel M1 region of the touch screen S may block the gap 20S between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen from the outside.
  • [C] of FIG. 7 first applies the laminated film F of the present invention to the touch window P1, and manufactures a flip type cover through the support 30 (see FIG. 5).
  • the coupling member P2 of the protective case is fixed using a mold member (molded part), and the laminated film F and the support 30 are attached to the touch window P1 (see FIG. 5). It can be applied to manufacture a flip type (flip) type cover.
  • the mold member may improve the market competitiveness of the product by lowering the manufacturing cost by introducing a mold member that can be modified to produce a coupling member (P2) that can be combined with a variety of mobile devices, or a molding method using a jig.
  • P2 coupling member
  • the user of the capacitive touch screen anytime and anywhere by manufacturing a flip type cover or a wallet type protective case to which the continuous sub support 31 (see FIG. 3) and the laminated film F of the present invention are applied. It can be used as a non-conductor (B), such as gloved hands or ballpoint pen.
  • a border member for connecting the touch window P1 to the rear coupling member P2 for receiving the mobile device M. It can be configured in the form of artificial leather, various synthetic resin thin sheets (or sheets), and other glass or ceramic materials.
  • the support 30 preferably includes a cross type sub support 33 arranged in the gap 20S (see FIG. 4) and intersecting with each other.
  • the touch input unit Ft having various shapes such as a rectangular rhombus may be provided.
  • the support may be a dot type sub support 35 arranged in the gap region, and the dot type sub support 35 may be circular, inadequate, It can have various sizes such as triangles and squares.
  • the width of the cross type sub support 33 and the diameter of the dot type sub support 35 are preferably about 1 mm (when the dot type sub support 35 is non-circular, the circular dot type sub support 35 of about 1 mm or less). It is preferred to have an area corresponding to the area converted to)).
  • the said support 30, 33 is provided with the adhesion layer in the upper and lower surfaces,
  • the upper adhesion layer is an adhesive layer 37A
  • the lower adhesion layer is an adhesive layer 37B.
  • An adhesive layer 37a and an adhesive layer 37b are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the light-transmissive raw film 30p, respectively.
  • Tromson processing used in press machines, printing, box manufacturing, and other fields (eg paper puzzle manufacturing). It may be a device that is utilized in the process of making a wooden die and a box, etc.).
  • dot type sub support 35 and the cross type sub support 33 are masking techniques used for screen printing, etching, deposition, etc., which are utilized for various double-sided tape applications, UV curing molding, silicon molding, printing techniques, and the like. It can be prepared through.
  • Non-capacitive touch input using gloved fingers or ordinary non-conductive writing instruments or capacitive touch input using bare hands or conductive writing instruments (such as a stylus pen with electrode tip).
  • the gap 20S becomes narrower.
  • the capacitive sensor introduced to the touch screen of the mobile device can detect the first conductive thin film layer 20.
  • the protective case P for a conventional buffer or pollution prevention mobile device having a back coupling member P2 for receiving the touch window P1 and the mobile device M can be found.
  • the laminated film F of the present invention is applied to the touch window P1, and the touch window P1 of the flip type cover (or purse cover) is closed through the support 30.
  • the first conductive thin film layer 20 is not in contact with each other,
  • the touch screen can be smoothly inputted or manipulated, ie, 'capacitive touch input and manipulation'.
  • the laminated film F of the present invention is applied to the touch window P1, and the touch window P1 of the flip type cover is supported through the support 30 (see FIG. 5).
  • the first conductive thin film layer 20 comes into contact with each other to confirm that the insulator B can be recognized.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a laminated film F1 in which a cover film 50 is separately introduced on a lower surface of a dot type sub support or a cross type sub support (including other continuous sub supports).
  • the gap 20S is maintained to provide a sensing shielding force of the touch screen with respect to the first conductive thin film layer.
  • the gap 20S may be filled with helium gas or various other gases as necessary or normally filled with air.
  • cover film 50 is attached to the 'first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen, respectively, and assists a function of shielding the sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen.
  • This member belongs to 'support'.
  • the attachment of the support 30 and the cover film 50 is preferably a method using an 'adhesive' rather than an 'adhesive'.
  • FIG 9 illustrates a modified laminated film F3 having an elastic layer 30m below the first conductive thin film layer 20 as a support 30.
  • the elastic layer 30m of the modified laminated film F3 may be formed by, for example, coating a silicone resin with a coating method, or may be a separate elastic (rubber or silicone, other elastomer) film bonded thereto.
  • the thickness may be several tens of micrometers.
  • the elastic layer (30m) shields the sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen when in use
  • the pressure is deformed by an external force to thin the thin portion 39 to form a sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a laminated film corresponding to another modified example.
  • the intensity (or height) of the electron flux (relative to the sensitivity of the touch sensor), which is the flow of electrons that flowed over the liquid crystal of a touch-capacitive touchscreen, depends on the type of device, and even on a device, Taking the point into account (such as setting the bezel area, its interior, and the intensity of the electron flux of a particular area larger (higher), depending on the design of the device)
  • It relates to a laminated film F2 having a second conductive film layer 60 introduced under the first conductive film layer 20.
  • the second conductive thin film layer 60 is spaced apart from the first conductive thin film layer 20, and the gap is curved inside the support 30 or the middle one-dot chain line in FIG. 2 to form a space Fs. It can be ensured by the bent part 20a of the composite film side which ensures, or both.
  • the second conductive thin film layer 60 is arranged below the first conductive thin film layer 20 and is discontinuous so that the second blank area 60e is brought into the touch screen to lower the first conductive thin film layer 20 by the pressure touch.
  • the electron flux flowing on the liquid crystal is changed by the falling portion of the first conductive thin film layer 20, thereby enabling touch input.
  • Touch screens with touch capacitive touch inputs such as touch sensors of mass-market smartphones, generally use static electricity from the body, for example, an electronic flux that flows on a liquid crystal when a finger touches the touch screen. flux is attracted to the contact point and is recognizable
  • the second conductive thin film layer is continuous and covers the entire surface of the touch screen, electrons are already dispersed and attracted to the surface, so even if the first conductive thin film layer is deformed by pressing the upper conductive film for touch screen operation, no additional movement of electrons occurs. Input and operation become impossible.
  • the conductive flux reinforcement layer is formed by printing with ink containing a metal component in order to increase the sensitivity of the weak electronic flux (the Wazen region) of the touch screen, thereby increasing the strength (height) of the electron plus.
  • An artificially increasing method can be introduced, and this conductive flux reinforcing layer is also included in the concept of the second conductive thin film layer.
  • the present invention shows the first and second conductive thin film layers 20 and 60 in the lower first left and right dashed line circle of FIG. 10,
  • a first blank region 20e having an empty overlapping portion with the second conductive thin film layer may be introduced into the first conductive thin film layer 20.
  • the gap 20S (see FIG. 5) is contracted under the pressurization of the first conductive thin film layer 20 for touch, so that the first conductive thin film layer 20 and the second conductive thin film layer ( 20) overlap, specifically, the transparent conductive thin film layer, more specifically commercially available indium tin oxide (ITO) transparent electrodes overlap each other, thereby causing an abnormal situation in the flow of electron flux, affecting touch sensitivity and reducing operation errors. Problems may occur that do not occur, or operation that matches the design or intended touch sensitivity.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • the individual regions 60r of the second conductive thin film layer 60 overlapping with the first blank regions 20e are configured to be larger than the first blank regions 20r.
  • the vertical compression is not precisely performed, so that the individual blanks 20r of the second conductive thin film layer 60 do not exactly overlap each first blank area 20r,
  • the second conductive thin film layer 60 may also be separated.
  • the area 60r does not exactly match when each first blank area 20r is observed in a plane, so that an error occurs.
  • the individual first blank areas 20r may exactly overlap the individual areas 60r of the second conductive thin film layer 60.
  • the first blank area 20e of the first conductive thin film layer 20 overlaps with the second blank area 60e so as not to cause touch failure or error. It becomes possible.
  • the individual regions 60r of the second conductive thin film layer 60 should have the same area and shape as or larger than the individual first blank regions 20r.
  • the individual regions 60r of the second conductive thin film layer 60 may correspond to or different from each other in the shape of the individual first blank regions 20r of the first conductive thin film layer 20, and may have various dot type shapes such as circular, square, and rhombus. It can be introduced into other discontinuous shapes such as grid type.
  • the second conductive thin film layer 60 may be introduced onto the cover film 50 as shown in FIG. 8 so that the cover film may be attached to the touch screen or directly formed on the touch screen.
  • the transparent window of the protective cover (mainly 'flip type') of the protective case, it may be introduced into a separate lower cover film.
  • the present invention may be configured such that the unit size or unit density of the second conductive thin film layer is increased or decreased as the intensity of the electron flux is changed according to the portion of the touch screen of one individual device.
  • a discontinuous second conductive thin film layer using a transparent (or translucent) first conductive thin film layer is basically used as the intensity (or To lower the height)
  • the second conductive thin film layer 60b is formed to be relatively large in the middle portion as compared with the introduction of the small second conductive thin film layer 60s in the upper and lower portions.
  • a method of forming a second conductive thin film layer 60h having a relatively high density in the middle portion may be introduced as compared with the introduction of the low density second conductive thin film layer 60L in the upper and lower portions.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a laminated film for a touch screen enabling non-capacitive touch input, a mobile device and a protective case using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a laminated film which enables a user to input data on or to operate a touch screen using a non-conductive tip such as a finger in a glove or a common ball-point pen as well as using a capacitive touch input tool such as a part of the human body (in particular, fingers) or a stylus pen having an electrode tip for a contact-type capacitive overlay touch screen which is the mainstream for mobile devices such as mobile phones; and a protective case using the same. According to the present invention, the laminated film for a touch screen that enables non-capacitive touch inputs so as to enable a user to input or operate a touch screen that allows contact-type capacitive touch inputs using a non-conductive touch method, comprises: a base film exposed on the top surface; a first conductive thin film layer coupled to the bottom surface of the base film and arranged towards a contact-type capacitive touch screen; and a support, wherein each of the top and the bottom surface of the support is individually attached to the first conductive thin film layer and to the touch screen to separate the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen and to block sensing of the first conductive thin film layer.

Description

비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름, 이를 이용한 모바일기기 및 보호케이스Multi-layer film for touch screen with non-capacitive touch input, mobile device and protective case using it
본 발명은 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름, 이를 이용한 모바일기기 및 보호케이스에 관한 것으로,The present invention relates to a laminated film for a touch screen capable of non-capacitive touch input, a mobile device and a protective case using the same.
보다 상세하게는 휴대폰 등 모바일기기의 주류를 이루고 있는 접촉식 정전용량 방식(Capacitive Overlay)의 터치스크린에 대하여 신체(특히 손가락)나 전극팁을 구비한 스타일러스펜 등과 같이 정전용량형 터치 입력 뿐 아니라,More specifically, in addition to capacitive touch inputs such as a body (particularly a finger) or a stylus pen having an electrode tip, the capacitive overlay touch screen, which is the mainstream of mobile devices such as mobile phones,
장갑을 낀 손이나 통상의 볼펜과 같은 부도체 팁을 사용하여도 터치스크린에 대하여 정보입력이나 조작이 가능하도록 하는 적층필름 및 이를 이용한 모바일기기와 보호케이스에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a laminated film that enables input or manipulation of a touch screen even using a gloved hand or a non-conductive tip such as a conventional ballpoint pen, and a mobile device and a protective case using the same.
종래 휴대폰과 같은 모바일 기기, 특히 접촉식 정전용량 방식(Capacitive Overlay)의 터치스크린을 구비한 모바일 기기를 위한 보호필름과 관련된 기술로는A technology related to a protective film for a mobile device such as a conventional mobile phone, in particular a mobile device having a touch capacitive touch screen
특허등록 제10-1093721호(등록일자 2011년12월07일) [디스플레이 보호용 양면 하드코팅 필름] 및 특허등록 제10-1191145호(등록일자 2012년10월09일) [정전용량식 터치스크린용 터치 필름, 이를 적용한 터치스크린 및 휴대 단말기] 등이 있었다.Patent Registration No. 10-1093721 (Registration date December 7, 2011) [Display double-sided hard coating film for protection] and Patent Registration No. 10-1191145 (Registration date October 09, 2012) [For capacitive touch screen Touch film, a touch screen and a portable terminal using the same].
전자의 특허는 플라스틱 기재필름의 일면에 안티블록킹성 및 방오성을 구현하는 제 1 하드코팅층이 형성되고, 플라스틱 기재필름의 이면에 내스크래치성을 구현하는 제 2 하드코팅층이 형성된 것으로, 안티블록킹성과 방오성이 우수하고 표면 경도가 높으며, 하드코팅 필름 이면의 내스크래치성을 구현할 수 있는 디스플레이 보호용 양면 하드코팅 필름에 관한 것이다.The former patent is that the first hard coating layer for implementing anti-blocking properties and antifouling properties is formed on one surface of the plastic base film, the second hard coating layer for forming scratch resistance is formed on the back surface of the plastic base film, anti-blocking and antifouling properties It is excellent and high surface hardness, and relates to a double-sided hard coating film for display protection that can implement scratch resistance on the back of the hard coating film.
후자의 특허는 위치 인식을 위해 넓은 접촉면적을 요구하는 정전용량식 터치스크린에서 좁은 면적의 접촉을 통해서도 접촉 위치 인식을 가능하게 하는 정전용량식 터치스크린용 터치 필름, 이를 적용한 터치스크린 및 휴대 단말기에 관한 것이다.The latter patent discloses a touch film for capacitive touch screens, a touch screen and a portable terminal using the same, for capacitive touch screens requiring a large contact area for location recognition. It is about.
이와 같이 종래의 특허는 휴대폰 등 모바일기기의 터치스크린을 보호하는 기능에 치중하거나(전자), 터치 감도를 높이는 기술(후자) 개발에 주안점을 둔 것이 대부분이었다.As described above, the conventional patents are mostly focused on the function of protecting the touch screen of a mobile device such as a mobile phone (electronic), or the development of the technology (the latter) to increase the touch sensitivity.
그러나 실제 시장에서 요구하는 긴요한 기술로는 겨울철 장갑을 낀 사용자나 직업상 등의 이류 장갑을 끼고 활동하는 사용자가 장갑을 낀 상태에서도 터치 스크린을 조작하여 정보 입력 등 모바일기기를 사용할 수 있도록 하는 기술 개발이 시급한 과제였으며,However, the critical technology required in the actual market is that a user who wears winter gloves or a user who wears second-class gloves such as a professional can use a mobile device such as information input by operating a touch screen even while wearing gloves. Development was an urgent task,
이를 단순하게 거의 대부분 채용하는 모바일기기의 터치스크린 보호용 필름이나, 충격이나 오염물질로부터 모바일기기를 보호하기 위한 보호케이스의 보호커버(주로 '플립 타입')의 투명 윈도우에 구현하는 경우 상품성 및 가격경쟁력까지 우수하여 새로운 시장 수요를 창출할 수 있을 것으로 기대되어 왔다.When implemented in the transparent screen of the protective screen (mainly 'flip type') of the protective screen to protect the mobile device from impact or contaminants or the touch screen protective film of mobile devices that are almost simply adopted. It is expected to be able to create new market demand by being excellent.
이와 같이 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름 기술의 제시는 긴요한 상황이다.As described above, it is important to present a laminated film technology for a touch screen capable of non-capacitive touch input.
이에 본 발명은 특히 본 발명의 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 제공하여 장갑을 낀 손이나 통상의 볼펜과 같은 부도체 팁을 사용하여도 터치스크린에 대하여 정보입력이나 조작이 가능하도록 하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In particular, the present invention provides a touch screen laminated film capable of non-capacitive touch input according to the present invention so that information input or manipulation can be performed with respect to the touch screen even using a non-conductive tip such as a gloved hand or a conventional ballpoint pen. It aims to do it.
또 본 발명은 기본이 되는 적층필름이 베이스필름 하면에 제1도전성박막층, 구체적으로는 투명 제1도전성박막층, 보다 구체적으로는 상용화되어 있는 ITO(Indium Tin Oxide) 투명 전극을 도입하며, 비사용시 터치 입력이 이루어지지지 않도록 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린을 이격시켜 간극을 형성하는 서포트로 구성된 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름, 이를 이용한 모바일기기 및 보호케이스를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, the present invention introduces a first conductive thin film layer, specifically a transparent first conductive thin film layer, and more specifically commercially available indium tin oxide (ITO) transparent electrode on the lower surface of the base film, and touches when not in use. It is an object of the present invention to provide a touch screen laminated film for a non-capacitive touch input composed of a support for forming a gap by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen so that an input is not made, a mobile device and a protective case using the same. do.
나아가 본 발명은 상기 서포트가 부도체 소재로 구성되고, 특히 베젤 영역에 결합되며, 특히 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린 사이의 간극을 외부와 차단하는 연속 서브 서포트를 구비한 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Furthermore, the present invention is to provide a laminated film having a continuous sub-support, which is composed of a non-conductive material, in particular coupled to a bezel region, and in particular, to block the gap between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen from the outside. The purpose.
아울러 본 발명은 다양한 크기의 터치스크린에 범용성 있는 적용가능성을 확보하고자 연속 서브 서포트가 광폭 서포트 또는 상호 이격된 복수의 협폭 서포트로 구성된 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film composed of a wide support or a plurality of narrow support spaced apart from each other in a continuous sub support to secure universal applicability to various sizes of the touch screen.
또 본 발명에서 상기 서포트는 상기 간극 영역에 배열되고 상호 교차하는 크로스타입 서브 서포트 또는 도트타입 서브 서포트를 더 구비한 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In another aspect of the present invention, the support is intended to provide a laminated film further comprising a cross type sub support or a dot type sub support arranged in the gap region and intersecting with each other.
또 본 발명에서 적층필름이 평활한 상태를 유지하도록 하기 위하여 상기 제1도전성박막층 하면에는 형상 유지력 보강층을 더 도입하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, in order to maintain a flat state of the laminated film in the present invention, an object of the present invention is to introduce a shape retention force reinforcing layer on the lower surface of the first conductive thin film layer.
나아가 본 발명은 모바일기기에 쉽게 적용부착할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 상기 서포트는 상하면에 부착층이 구비되어 있고, 특히 상기 상부 부착층은 접착층이고, 상기 하부 부착층은 점착층인 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Furthermore, the present invention provides an adhesive layer on the upper and lower surfaces so that the support can be easily applied to a mobile device. In particular, the upper adhesive layer is an adhesive layer, and the lower adhesive layer is an adhesive layer. The purpose.
또 본 발명은 대량생산성에 적합하도록 상기 서포트가 투광성 미가공필름 상하면에 접착층과 점착층을 각각 형성하고, 서포트 형상을 커팅하는 방식으로 제조되며, 이후 제1도전성박막층 또는 유지력 보강층 하면에 커팅된 서포트를 부착하여 제조된 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In another aspect, the present invention is formed by forming the adhesive layer and the adhesive layer on the upper and lower surfaces of the light-transmitting unprocessed film to cut the support shape, so that the support is cut on the lower surface of the first conductive thin film layer or the holding force reinforcing layer so as to be suitable for mass productivity. An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film produced by adhesion.
더 나아가 본 발명은 접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치스크린의 액정 위를 흐르던 전자 흐름인 전자 플럭스(flux)의 세기(또는 높이)(터치센서의 감도 관련)가 기기의 종류에 따라 달라 터치스크린과 이격되는 제1도전성박막층의 간극을 표준화하기 어렵고, 터치스크린과 제1도전성박막층과의 이격거리가 너무 멀거나 너무 가까운 경우 터치 감각이 생소해짐은 물론 터치 입력 오류의 원인이 될 수 있다는 점을 고려하여, 이 전자 플럭스의 세기를 조절할 수 있는 방안으로 제2도전성박막층을 더 도입한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. Furthermore, the present invention is separated from the touch screen by the intensity (or height) (related to the sensitivity of the touch sensor) of the electron flux, which is the flow of electrons flowing on the liquid crystal of the touch capacitive touch screen, depends on the type of device. Considering that it is difficult to standardize the gap between the first conductive thin film layer and the distance between the touch screen and the first conductive thin film layer is too far or too close, the touch sensation may become unfamiliar and cause touch input errors. Another object of the present invention is to provide a touch screen laminated film in which a second conductive thin film layer is further introduced as a method of controlling the intensity of the electron flux.
보다 구체적으로 본 발명은 상기 제2도전성박막층이 제1도전성박막층 하부에 이격 배열되고 불연속적이어서 제2공백영역을 가져 가압 터치에 의한 제1도전성박막층의 하강으로 터치스크린 액정 위를 흐르던 전자 플럭스가 제1도전성박막층의 하강 부위에 의하여 변화하여 터치 입력이 가능하도록 한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. More specifically, in the present invention, the second conductive thin film layer is arranged below the first conductive thin film layer and is discontinuous, so that the electron flux flowing through the touch screen liquid crystal due to the falling of the first conductive thin film layer by the pressurized touch has a second blank area. An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film for a touch screen that is changed by a falling portion of the first conductive thin film layer to enable a touch input.
또 본 발명은 확실한 터치 입력을 위하여 제1도전성박막층에 상기 제2도전성박막층과의 중첩부분이 비어 있는 제1공백영역을 도입한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film for a touch screen incorporating a first blank area having an empty overlapping portion with the second conductive thin film layer on the first conductive thin film layer for reliable touch input.
또 본 발명은 보다 확실한 터치 감도 보장을 위하여 제1공백영역과 중첩되는 제2도전성박막층의 개별영역은 각 제1공백영역보다 크게 구성한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film for a touch screen in which individual areas of the second conductive thin film layer overlapping with the first blank area are larger than each first blank area in order to ensure more reliable touch sensitivity.
또 본 발명은 터치스크린의 부위에 따라 전자 플럭스(flux)의 세기가 변화함에 따라 제2도전성박막층의 단위 크기 또는 단위 밀도가 증감되도록 구성한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film for a touch screen configured to increase or decrease the unit size or unit density of the second conductive thin film layer as the intensity of the electron flux (flux) changes depending on the part of the touch screen.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름은 In order to achieve the above object, the non-capacitive touch input laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention is
접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린에 비정전용량형 터치방식에 대해서도 입력 및 조작이 가능한 적층필름이되,It is a laminated film that can be input and manipulated even for non-capacitive touch type on a touch screen capable of touch type touch input.
상면에 노출되는 베이스필름;A base film exposed on the upper surface;
상기 베이스필름 하면에 결합되고 접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치스크린을 향하여 배열된 제1도전성박막층; 및A first conductive thin film layer coupled to the bottom surface of the base film and arranged toward the touch capacitive touch screen; And
상하면이 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린에 각각 부착되어 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린을 이격시켜 터치스크린의 상기 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱을 차폐하는 서포트; 를 포함하여 이루어진다.Upper and lower surfaces are attached to the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen, respectively, to support the shielding of the sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen; It is made, including.
또 본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름에서In addition, in the laminated film for a touch screen capable of non-capacitive touch input according to the present invention
상기 서포트는 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린을 이격시켜 간극을 형성하고,The support forms a gap by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen,
상기 서포트는 상기 제1도전성박막층에 부착된 탄성층으로, 비사용 시에는 터치스크린의 상기 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱하는 것을 차폐하고, 사용시에는 외력에 의하여 가압변형되어 얇아져 터치스크린의 상기 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱이 이루어지도록 하고,The support is an elastic layer attached to the first conductive thin film layer, and shields sensing of the touch screen with respect to the first conductive thin film layer when not in use. Sensing is made to the conductive thin film layer,
상기 서포트는 부도체 소재로 이루어지고,The support is made of a non-conductive material,
상기 서포트는 상기 터치스크린의 베젤 영역에 결합되며,The support is coupled to the bezel area of the touch screen,
상기 서포트는 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린 사이의 간극을 외부와 차단하는 연속 서브 서포트를 포함하고,The support includes a continuous sub support for blocking the gap between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen from the outside,
상기 연속 서브 서포트는 다양한 크기 및 형상의 터치스크린에 대하여 적용할 수 있도록 하나의 광폭 서포트 또는 상호 이격된 복수의 협폭 서포트이거나, 이 둘 모두이고,The continuous sub support is one wide support or a plurality of spaced apart mutually spaced support, or both, to be applied to touch screens of various sizes and shapes,
상기 서포트는 상기 간극 영역에 배열되고 상호 교차하는 크로스타입 서브 서포트를 포함하고,The support includes a cross type sub support arranged in the gap region and intersecting with each other;
상기 서포트는 상기 간극 영역에 배열되는 도트타입 서브 서포트를 포함하며,The support includes a dot type sub support arranged in the gap region,
상기 서포트의 하부에는 커버필름이 더 결합되어 있고,The lower portion of the support is further coupled to the cover film,
상기 제1도전성박막층 하면에는 형상 유지력 보강층이 더 구비되어 있고,The lower surface of the first conductive thin film layer is further provided with a shape retention force reinforcing layer,
상기 베이스필름 상면에는 하드코팅층이 구비되어 있고,The hard film layer is provided on the upper surface of the base film,
상기 서포트는 상하면에 부착층이 구비되어 있으며,The support is provided with an adhesion layer on the upper and lower surfaces,
상기 상부 부착층은 접착층이고, 상기 하부 부착층은 점착층이고,The upper adhesion layer is an adhesive layer, the lower adhesion layer is an adhesive layer,
상기 서포트는 투광성 미가공필름 상하면에 접착층과 점착층을 각각 형성하고, 서포트 형상을 커팅하는 방식으로 제조되는 것이 바람직하다.The support is preferably formed by forming an adhesive layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the upper and lower surfaces of the light-transmissive raw film, and cutting the support shape.
나아가 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 이용한 모바일기기는 상기 적층필름으로 구성된 터치스크린에 결합되어 구성된다.Furthermore, a mobile device using a touch screen laminated film capable of non-capacitive touch input is configured by being coupled to a touch screen composed of the laminated film.
아울러 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 이용한 보호케이스는 상기 적층필름으로 구성된 터치 윈도우에 결합되어 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the protective case using the laminated film for the touch screen capable of non-capacitive touch input is characterized in that it is coupled to the touch window composed of the laminated film.
한편, 터치스크린의 전자 플럭스(flux)의 세기(또는 높이)(터치센서의 감도 관련)가 기기의 종류에 따라 다른 점을 고려하여 플럭스의 세기를 조절하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름은On the other hand, to adjust the intensity of the flux in consideration of the fact that the intensity (or height) (related to the sensitivity of the touch sensor) of the electronic flux (flux) of the touch screen according to the type of device, the non-capacitive type according to the present invention Touch screen laminated film for touch input
상기 제1도전성박막층 하부에 이격 배열되고 불연속적이어서 제2공백영역을 갖는 제2도전성박막층이 더 구비되어 있고,A second conductive thin film layer which is arranged below the first conductive thin film layer and is discontinuous and has a second blank area is further provided.
또 상기 제1도전성박막층은 상기 제2도전성박막층과의 중첩부분이 비어 있는 제1공백영역을 갖고,In addition, the first conductive thin film layer has a first blank area with an empty overlapping portion with the second conductive thin film layer,
각 제1공백영역과 중첩되는 제2도전성박막층의 개별영역은 각 제1공백영역보다 크며,Individual areas of the second conductive thin film layer overlapping each first blank area are larger than each first blank area,
터치스크린의 부위에 따라 전자 플럭스(flux)의 세기가 변화함에 따라 제2도전성박막층의 단위 크기 또는 단위 밀도가 증감되는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the unit size or unit density of the second conductive thin film layer is increased or decreased as the intensity of the electron flux changes according to the portion of the touch screen.
본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름은 본이 되는 적층필름이 베이스필름 하면에 제1도전성박막층, 구체적으로는 투명 제1도전성박막층, 보다 구체적으로는 상용화되어 있는 ITO(Indium Tin Oxide) 투명 전극을 도입하며, 비사용 시 터치 입력이 이루어지지지 않도록 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린을 이격시켜 간극을 형성하는 서포트로 구성된 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름, 이를 이용한 보호케이스를 제공할 수 있어 장갑을 낀 손이나 통상의 볼펜과 같은 부도체 팁을 사용하여도 터치스크린에 대하여 정보입력이나 조작이 가능하여 특수한 전극이 구비된 스타일러스 펜을 이용하지 않아도 사용자 편의에 따라 언제 어디서나 사용할 수 있어 사용편의성을 획기적으로 향상시킬 수 있다.According to the present invention, a laminated film for a touch screen capable of a non-capacitive touch input may include a first conductive thin film layer, specifically a transparent first conductive thin film layer, and more specifically commercially available ITO (layered film) on a lower surface of a base film. Indium Tin Oxide) Introducing a transparent electrode, the touch screen laminated film capable of non-capacitive touch input composed of a support to form a gap by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen so that touch input is not made when not in use In addition, it is possible to provide a protective case using the same, so that the user can input or manipulate information on the touch screen even with a gloved hand or a non-conductive tip such as a conventional ballpoint pen. Can be used anytime and anywhere, dramatically improving usability. The.
나아가 본 발명은 터치스크린의 전자 플럭스(flux)의 세기(또는 높이)(터치센서의 감도 관련)가 기기의 종류에 따라 다른 점을 고려하여 플럭스의 세기를 조절함으로써 접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린에 대하여 비정전용량형 터치 입력 및 조작이 오류 없이 이루어지도록 하는 기능이 본 적층필름에 도입되도록 하기 위하여Furthermore, the present invention provides a touch capacitive touch input by adjusting the intensity of the flux in consideration of the fact that the intensity (or height) of the electronic flux of the touch screen (related to the sensitivity of the touch sensor) varies depending on the type of device. In order to introduce non-capacitive touch input and operation without error for this possible touch screen, the laminated film is introduced.
제2도전성박막층을 더 도입하고, 이 제2도전성박막층이 제1도전성박막층 하부에 이격 배열되고 불연속적이어서 제2공백영역을 가져 가압 터치에 의한 제1도전성박막층의 하강으로 터치스크린 액정 위를 흐르던 전자 플럭스가 제1도전성박막층의 하강 부위에 의하여 변화하여 터치 입력이 가능하도록 하여The second conductive thin film layer was further introduced, and the second conductive thin film layer was spaced apart and discontinuously below the first conductive thin film layer so as to have a second blank area, which flowed over the touch screen liquid crystal by the lowering of the first conductive thin film layer by the pressurized touch. The electron flux is changed by the falling portion of the first conductive thin film layer to enable touch input.
기기의 종류에 따라 달라지는 전자 플럭스의 세기럴 조절하여 터치스크린과 제1도전성박막층의 간극을 표준화하고, 이에 따라 사용자의 터치 감각을 일률화할 수 있게 된다.It is possible to standardize the gap between the touch screen and the first conductive thin film layer by controlling the intensity of the electronic flux, which varies according to the type of device, thereby uniformizing the user's touch sense.
제1도전성박막층에 상기 제2도전성박막층과의 중첩부분이 비어 있는 제1공백영역을 도입하고, 제1공백영역과 중첩되는 제2도전성박막층의 개별영역은 각 제1공백영역보다 크게 구성하고, 또 터치스크린의 부위에 따라 전자 플럭스(flux)의 세기가 변화함에 따라 제2도전성박막층의 단위 크기 또는 단위 밀도가 증감되도록 구성하여 보다 확실하고 균일한 터치 감도 보장할 수 있다.A first blank area having an empty overlapping portion with the second conductive thin film layer is introduced into the first conductive thin film layer, and individual areas of the second conductive thin film layer overlapping with the first blank area are larger than each first blank area. In addition, the unit size or unit density of the second conductive thin film layer may be increased or decreased as the intensity of the electron flux changes according to the portion of the touch screen, thereby ensuring more reliable and uniform touch sensitivity.
도 1 및 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 적용한 모바일기기의 분해사시도 및 도면대용 사진과 단면도.1 and 2 are an exploded perspective view and a picture substitute and a cross-sectional view of a mobile device to which a non-capacitive touch input laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention is applied.
도 3 및 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 적용한 모바일기기의 분해사시도 및 분해 단면도.3 and 4 are an exploded perspective view and an exploded cross-sectional view of a mobile device to which a non-capacitive touch input laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention is applied.
도 5은 본 발명에 따른 터치스크린용 적층필름을 모바일기기에 적용하는 경우 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 이루어지는 원리를 설명한 개략도.Figure 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of non-capacitive touch input when applying a touch screen laminated film according to the present invention to a mobile device.
도 6는 본 발명에 따른 터치스크린용 적층필름을 투광성 터치 윈도우에 적용한 보호케이스에 대한 사진.Figure 6 is a photograph of a protective case applying the laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention to a translucent touch window.
도 7의 [A] 및 [B]는 본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 적용한 모바일기기 보호케이스의 사용예에 대한 사진.[A] and [B] of FIG. 7 are photographs of an example of use of a protective device for a mobile device to which a non-capacitive touch input laminated film for a touch screen according to the present invention is applied.
도 7의 [C] 및 [D]는 본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름을 적용한 모바일기기 보호케이스의 제작 사진.[C] and [D] of Figure 7 is a production picture of a mobile device protective case applying a laminated film for a touch screen capable of non-capacitive touch input according to the present invention.
도 8 및 도 9는 변형 적층필름에 대한 단면도.8 and 9 are cross-sectional views of the modified laminated film.
도 10은 또 다른 변형 적층필름에 대한 도면.10 is a view for another modified laminated film.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 * Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
M:모바일기기 S: 터치스크린M: Mobile device S: Touch screen
P: 보호케이스 10: 베이스필름P: Protective Case 10: Base Film
20: 제1도전성박막층 30: 서포트20: first conductive thin film layer 30: support
31: 연속 서브 서포트 33: 크로스타입 서브 서포트31: Continuous sub support 33: Cross type sub support
35: 도트타입 서브 서포트 40: 유지력보강층35: dot type sub support 40: holding force reinforcing layer
50: 커버필름 30m: 탄성층(변형 서포트)50: cover film 30m: elastic layer (deformation support)
이하 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하도록 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명은 다양한 변경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 가질 수 있는 바, 구현예(態樣, aspect)(또는 실시예)들을 본문에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나 이는 본 발명을 특정한 개시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. Since the present invention may be modified in various ways and have various forms, embodiments (or embodiments) will be described in detail in the text. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific form disclosed, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.
각 도면에서 동일한 참조부호, 특히 십의 자리 및 일의 자리 수, 또는 십의 자리, 일의 자리 및 알파벳이 동일한 참조부호는 동일 또는 유사한 기능을 갖는 부재를 나타내고, 특별한 언급이 없을 경우 도면의 각 참조부호가 지칭하는 부재는 이러한 기준에 준하는 부재로 파악하면 된다.In each of the drawings, the same reference numerals, in particular, the tens and ones digits, or the same digits, tens, ones, and alphabets refer to members having the same or similar functions, and unless otherwise specified, each member in the figures The member referred to by the reference numeral may be regarded as a member conforming to these criteria.
또 각 도면에서 구성요소들(특히 적층필름의 각 층 두께)은 이해의 편의 등을 고려하여 크기나 두께를 과장되게 크거나(또는 두껍게) 작게(또는 얇게) 표현하거나, 단순화하여 표현하고 있으나 이에 의하여 본 발명의 보호범위가 제한적으로 해석되어서는 안 된다.In addition, the components (particularly, the thickness of each layer of the laminated film) in each drawing express the size or thickness excessively large (or thick) small (or thin) or simplified by considering the convenience of understanding. The protection scope of the present invention should not be limitedly interpreted.
본 명세서에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 구현예(태양, 態樣, aspect)(또는 실시예)를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 출원에서, ~포함하다~ 또는 ~이루어진다~ 등의 용어는 명세서 상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments (suns, aspects, and embodiments) (or embodiments) only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this application, the terms “comprises” or “consists” are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, action, component, part, or combination thereof described on the specification, but one or more other features. It is to be understood that the present invention does not exclude the possibility of the presence or the addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가지고 있다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥 상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미를 가지는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 출원에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다.Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in the commonly used dictionaries should be construed as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art and shall not be construed in ideal or excessively formal meanings unless expressly defined in this application. Do not.
본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름(F), 이를 이용한 모바일기기(M) 및 보호케이스(P)를 설명함에 있어 편의를 위하여 엄밀하지 않은 대략의 방향 기준을 도 3 및 도 4를 참고하여 특정하면,For explaining the non-capacitive touch input according to the present invention, the touch screen laminated film (F), the mobile device (M) and the protective case (P) using the same, the approximate direction reference is not strictly for convenience. And with reference to FIG. 4,
터치 입력이 이루어지는 노출면 쪽을 상부로 정하고, 모바일기기(M)에 적층필름(F)이 부착되는 상황을 고려하여 제1도전성박막층(20)이 구비된 쪽을 하부로 정한다.The upper side of the exposed surface on which the touch input is made is determined as the upper side, and the side provided with the first conductive thin film layer 20 is determined as the lower side in consideration of the situation in which the laminated film F is attached to the mobile device M.
또 본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름(F)과 관련하여In addition, with respect to the laminated film (F) for the touch screen capable of non-capacitive touch input according to the present invention
'부착'은 '접착'과 '점착'을 포괄하여 지칭하는 것이며, 'Adhesive' refers to both 'adhesive' and 'adhesive',
'접합'은 접착과 동일하고 확고한 결합력을 제공하는 부재를 의미하며, "Bonding" means a member that is the same as adhesive and provides a firm bond,
'점착층'은 통상의 실리콘계 점착제와 같이 부착 후 쉽게 분리가능하며 분리시에도 부착대상체(예: 모바일기기의 터치스크린)에 잔류물이 남지 않는 부재를 의미한다.'Adhesive layer' refers to a member that can be easily separated after attachment like a conventional silicone adhesive and does not leave a residue on the object to be attached (eg, a touch screen of a mobile device) even when detached.
나아가 '제1도전성박막층과 터치스크린에 각각 부착'된 서포트의 개념과 관련해서, 서포트가 모바일기기의 터치스크린에 '부착'된다라는 것을 단순 '접촉'(예: 주로 보호케이스의 터치 윈도우에 본 발명의 적층필름(F)이 활용되는 경우) 또는 '점착'(예: 주로 모바일기기의 터치스크린에 직접 본 발명의 적층필름(F)이 점착되는 경우) 개념, 그리고 '접착' 의미까지 포함하는 의미이다.Furthermore, in relation to the concept of 'attached to the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen respectively,' the simple 'contact' (e.g. mainly seen in the touch window of the protective case) indicates that the support is 'attached' to the touch screen of the mobile device. When the laminated film (F) of the invention is utilized) or 'adhesive' (for example, when the laminated film (F) of the present invention is directly adhered to the touch screen of a mobile device), the concept and the meaning of 'adhesive' It means.
도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름(F)은As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the non-capacitive touch input laminated film (F) is possible according to the present invention
접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린(S)에 비정전용량형 터치방식에 대해서도 입력 및 조작이 가능한 적층필름이되,Touch screen (S) capable of touch capacitive touch input is a laminated film that can be input and manipulated even for non-capacitive touch,
상면에 노출되는 베이스필름;A base film exposed on the upper surface;
상기 베이스필름 하면에 결합되고 접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치스크린을 향하여 배열된 제1도전성박막층(20); 및A first conductive thin film layer 20 coupled to the bottom surface of the base film and arranged toward the touch capacitive touch screen; And
상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린을 이격시켜 터치스크린의 상기 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱을 차폐하는 서포트(30);A support 30 shielding sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen by separating the first conductive thin film layer from the touch screen;
를 포함하여 이루어지고,It is made, including
상기 제1도전성박막층 하부에는 커버필름(50)이 더 구비되고, A cover film 50 is further provided below the first conductive thin film layer.
상기 서포트는 상기 제1도전성박막층측 또는 상기 커버필름측, 또는 이 둘 모두에 결합되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.The support is preferably coupled to the first conductive thin film layer side or the cover film side, or both.
아울러 상기 제1도전성박막층(20)은 테두리부분이 터치스크린과 접촉(커버필름(50)를 통하여)하고(도 2의 개략적인 결합단면도 참조) ,In addition, the first conductive thin film layer 20 is the edge portion in contact with the touch screen (through the cover film 50) (see schematic coupling cross-sectional view of Figure 2),
도 2의 중간 일점 쇄선 원내 개략적인 단면도에 도시된 바와 같이, 내측 부분은 만곡되어 있어 이격공간(Fs)를 형성할 수 있다.As shown in the schematic cross sectional view of the middle one-dot chain line circle of FIG. 2, the inner portion may be curved to form the separation space Fs.
또 도 2의 하부 일점 쇄선 원내 개략적인 변형 단면도에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1도전성박막층 하부에 구비된 커버필름(50)측에 상기 서포트가 결합되어 있고, 상기 제1도전성박막층은 상기 서포트와 이격되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, as shown in a schematic modified cross-sectional view of the lower one-dot chain line circle of FIG. 2, the support is coupled to the cover film 50 provided under the first conductive thin film layer, and the first conductive thin film layer is connected to the support. It is preferred to be spaced apart.
도 2에서 별도로 베이스필름을 참조부호로 지시하지 않고, 제1도전성박막층(20)이 구비된 복합필름(FL)로 도시하고 있다.In FIG. 2, the base film is not separately indicated by a reference numeral, and is illustrated as a composite film FL provided with the first conductive thin film layer 20.
도 2의 하부 일점 쇄선 원내 개략적인 변형 단면도에서 서포트(35)와 제1도전성박막층(20), 즉 복합필름(FL)의 이격을 통한 이격공간(Fs)의 형성은 복합필름 측부의 절곡부(20a)를 통하여 구현된다. 2, the formation of the separation space Fs through the separation of the support 35 and the first conductive thin film layer 20, that is, the composite film FL, is shown in the bent portion of the composite film side. Implementation through 20a).
복합필름과 커버필름의 부착은 다양한 방식으로 이루어질 수 있고,Attaching the composite film and the cover film can be made in a variety of ways,
후술하는 바와 같이 서포트의 형성 방식 및 형상은 다양하게 변형될 수 있으며, 이격공간 또한 다양한 방식으로 형성될 수 있다.As will be described later, the formation method and shape of the support may be variously modified, and the separation space may also be formed in various ways.
도 2의 구현예(도면 대용) 사진 바로 아래, 중간 일점 쇄선 원내 개략적인 단면도에서 참조부호 '31m'은 접착수단으로, 이 접착수단을 통한 복합필름(FL)이 휘어진 상태로 커버필름(50)에 부착되어 이격공간(Fs)를 형성하게 된다.In the schematic cross-sectional view in the middle one-dot chain line circle, just below the photograph of the embodiment (substitute drawing) of FIG. 2, the reference numeral '31m' is an adhesive means, and the cover film 50 is bent in the composite film FL through the adhesive means. It is attached to form the separation space (Fs).
다음으로 도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 적층필름(F)은 사용자의 장갑을 낀 손이나 통상의 볼펜과 같은 부도체 팁을 사용하는 '비정전용량형 터치 입력 및 조작'이 이루어지는 경우에도 터치스크린에 대하여 정보입력이나 조작이 가능하도록 하기 위한 것으로, 크게 베이스필름(10), 베이스필름 하부의 제1도전성박막층(20), 그리고 제1도전성박막층 하부의 서포트(30)로 구성된다.3 and 4, the laminated film F according to the present invention is a non-capacitive touch input and manipulation using a non-conductive tip such as a user's gloved hand or a conventional ballpoint pen. In order to enable information input or manipulation even with respect to the touch screen, the base film 10 includes a base film 10, a first conductive thin film layer 20 under the base film, and a support 30 under the first conductive thin film layer. do.
상기 베이스필름(10)은 통상 PET 소재가 사용되나, 기타 PP나 다양한 합성수지 소재의 필름이 활용될 수 있다. The base film 10 is usually a PET material, but other PP or a film of a variety of synthetic resin material may be utilized.
대안적으로 베이스필름은 강화유리 박판(가요성)을 활용할 수 도 있는 것이어서, Alternatively, the base film may utilize tempered glass sheet (flexibility),
결국 본 발명에서베이스필름통상의 합성수지 소재 박판(또는 시트)이나 실리콘 박판과 같은 '연질' '베이스부재' 뿐 아니라, 가요성 강화유리 박판과 같은 '경질' '베이스부재'를 포괄하는 개념의 부재이다.As a result, in the present invention, not only the 'soft' 'base member' such as the base film (or sheet) or the silicon thin film of the normal base film, but also the 'hard' 'base member' such as the flexible tempered glass sheet to be.
도 4의 분해 단면도와 같이, 상기 베이스필름(10) 상부에는 내마모성을 제공하는 공지의 하드코팅층(11)이 도입되는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in the exploded cross-sectional view of Figure 4, it is preferable that a known hard coating layer 11 that provides abrasion resistance on the base film 10 is introduced.
상기 제1도전성박막층(20)(또는 '박막 전극층')은 베이스필름(10) 하면에 결합되고 접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치스크린(S)을 향하여 배열되는데, The first conductive thin film layer 20 (or 'thin electrode layer') is coupled to the bottom surface of the base film 10 and arranged toward the touch capacitive touch screen S.
제1도전성박막층, 구체적으로는 투명 제1도전성박막층, 보다 구체적으로는 상용화되어 있는 ITO(Indium Tin Oxide) 투명 전극이 활용할 수 있고,A first conductive thin film layer, specifically, a transparent first conductive thin film layer, more specifically, commercially available indium tin oxide (ITO) transparent electrodes,
공지의 제품, 특히 양산품을 시장에서 구입하여 베이스필름과 합지하거나, [하드코팅층(11)-베이스필름(10)]이 적층된 양산품을 구입하여 제1도전성박막층만을 공지의 방식으로 도입하거나, Known products, in particular, mass-produced products can be purchased on the market and laminated with a base film, or a mass-produced product in which the [hard coating layer 11-base film 10] is laminated, and only the first conductive thin film layer is introduced in a known manner;
또는 [하드코팅층(11)-베이스필름(10)-제1도전성박막층(20)] 완제품을 구입하여 사용할 수 있다.Alternatively, the finished product [hard coating layer 11-base film 10-first conductive thin film layer 20] can be purchased and used.
상기 베이스필름(10) 하면과 상기 제1도전성박막층(20) 사이에는 도 4(도 4의 상부 일점 쇄선 원 내 분해 단면도의 변형예(적층된 층 수가 상대적으로 적다) 역시)와 같이 통상 접합층(21)이 도입되는데, 이 접합층(21)은 공지의 'OCA'방식으로 접합되거나, UV 경화 접합 방식을 취할 수 있다.Between the lower surface of the base film 10 and the first conductive thin film layer 20, a bonding layer is usually formed as shown in FIG. 4 (also a modified example of an exploded cross-sectional view in the upper single-dot chain line in FIG. 4 (the number of laminated layers is relatively small)). (21) is introduced, the bonding layer 21 may be bonded by a known 'OCA' method, or may be a UV curing bonding method.
나아가 상기 제1도전성박막층(20) 하면에는 형상 유지력 보강층(40)이 더 구비되어 있어, 비사용 시 터치 입력이 이루어지지지 않도록 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린을 이격시켜 Furthermore, the lower surface of the first conductive thin film layer 20 is further provided with a shape retaining force reinforcing layer 40, so that the first conductive thin film layer is separated from the touch screen so that a touch input is not made when not in use.
터치스크린(본질적으로는 모바일기기)의 상기 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱하는 것을 차폐상태를 유지하며, 장시간(1만회 이상, 바람직하기로는 3만회 이상, 보다 바람직하기로는 5만회 이상 사용 보장) 사용이 가능하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. 이 유지력 보강층(40)은 PET 필름을 활용하거나 기타 다양한 합성수지 필름을 부착하거나, 코팅 방식을 도입될 수 있다.Sensing the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen (essentially a mobile device) to maintain the shielding state, and use for a long time (more than 10,000 times, preferably more than 30,000 times, more preferably more than 50,000 times) It is desirable to make this possible. The holding force reinforcing layer 40 may utilize a PET film, attach various other synthetic resin films, or introduce a coating method.
필름을 활용한 유지력 보강층(40) 도입시 이 보강층 위에는 도 4와 같이, 역시 접합층(23)이 도입될 수 있다.When the holding force reinforcing layer 40 using the film is introduced, the bonding layer 23 may be introduced on the reinforcing layer as shown in FIG. 4.
필요에 따라 도 4의 상부 일점 쇄선 원 내 분해 단면도의 변형예와 같이, 단순히 유지력 보강층을 생략한 적층필름(F)을 활용할 수 있다.If necessary, as in the modified example of the exploded cross-sectional view in the upper one-dot chain line circle of Figure 4, it is possible to utilize the laminated film (F) simply omitted the retention force reinforcing layer.
한편, 본 발명의 핵심을 이루는 서포트(30)는 상하면이 상기 제1도전성박막층(20)과 상기 터치스크린(S)에 각각 부착되어 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린을 이격시켜 Meanwhile, the upper and lower surfaces of the support 30 constituting the core of the present invention are attached to the first conductive thin film layer 20 and the touch screen S, respectively, so that the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen are separated from each other.
제1도전성박막층에 대한 터치스크린의 센싱을 차폐하는 기능을 하는데,The function of shielding the sensing of the touch screen for the first conductive thin film layer,
이러한 차폐력은 도 3 내지 도 5의 기본 적층필름(F)이나 도 7에 도시된 변형 적층필름(F1)(F2)와 같이, 제1도전성박막층(20) 하부에 구비된 간극(20S)에 의하여 제공되거나,Such shielding force is applied to the gap 20S provided under the first conductive thin film layer 20, such as the basic laminated film F of FIGS. 3 to 5 or the modified laminated films F1 and F2 of FIG. 7. Provided by, or
도 9의 다른 변형 적층필름(F3)과 같이, 탄성층(30m)에 의하여 얻어질 수 있다.Like the other modified laminated film F3 of FIG. 9, it may be obtained by an elastic layer 30m.
간극(20S) 또는 탄성층(30m)에 의한 차폐기능은 본질적으로 모바일기기 등의 터치스크린에 도입되는 정전용량형 센서의 감도가 제1도전성박막층(20)에 미치지 않도록 하는 이격 거리 제공 기능에 있다.The shielding function by the gap 20S or the elastic layer 30m is a function of providing a separation distance such that the sensitivity of the capacitive sensor introduced into the touch screen of the mobile device does not fall below the first conductive thin film layer 20. .
이와 같이 서포트(30)는 모바일기기(M) 비사용시 제1도전성박막층(20)이 모바일기기(M)의 터치스크린(S)과 접촉하지 않도록 하는 핵심기능을 한다.As such, the support 30 plays a key function of preventing the first conductive thin film layer 20 from contacting the touch screen S of the mobile device M when the mobile device M is not used.
이러한 서포트(30)는 부도체 소재로 이루어진 것이 바람직하고, Such support 30 is preferably made of a non-conductive material,
또 도 3 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같은 간극(20S) 제공형 서포트(30)는 상기 터치스크린(S)의 베젤(M1)(도 3 참조) 영역에 부착(또는 접촉)되는 부분을 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the gap 20S-provided support 30 as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 includes a portion attached (or contacted) to the bezel M1 (see FIG. 3) region of the touch screen S. FIG. It is preferable.
특히 서포트(30)에서 터치스크린(S)의 베젤(M1) 영역에 결합되는 부분은 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린 사이의 간극을 외부와 차단하는 연속 서브 서포트(31)인 것이 바람직하다.In particular, the portion of the support 30 coupled to the bezel M1 region of the touch screen S is preferably a continuous sub support 31 that blocks the gap between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen from the outside.
이러한 서포트(30)의 두께(보다 본질적으로는 제1도전성박막층(20)과 터치스크린(S)의 이격거리)는 20~200㎛, 바람직하기로는 30~150㎛, 보다 바람직하기로는 30~100㎛, 더 바람직하기로는 30~70㎛, 보다 더 바람직하기로는 40~60㎛인 것이 좋다.The thickness of the support 30 (more essentially, the separation distance between the first conductive thin film layer 20 and the touch screen S) is 20 to 200 μm, preferably 30 to 150 μm, more preferably 30 to 100. It is good that it is 30-70 micrometers, More preferably, it is 40-60 micrometers.
나아가 상기 연속 서브 서포트는 다양한 크기 및 형상의 터치스크린에 대하여 적용할 수 있도록 하여 범용성을 확보하고자Furthermore, the continuous sub support can be applied to touch screens of various sizes and shapes to secure versatility.
도 3 상부의 일점 쇄선 원 내 좌측 변형예와 같이 하나의 광폭 서포트(31A) 또는 One wide support 31A as in the left variant in the dashed-dotted circle at the top of FIG. 3 or
도 3 상부의 일점 쇄선 원 내 우측 변형예와 같이 상호 이격된 복수의 협폭 서포트(31B)이거나, 이 둘 모두인 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that it is a some narrow support 31B spaced apart from each other like the right modification in the dashed-dotted circle of the upper part of FIG. 3, or both.
제조 후 도매상 또는 소매상에 제공되는 완제품은 사용될 모바일기기의 터치스크린 크기와 모양대로 절단된 것이거나, 소비자(최종 소비자 또는 중간 제조업자)가 구매 후 필요한 크기로 절단하여 사용할 수 있고,Finished products provided to wholesalers or retailers after manufacture may be cut to the size and shape of the touch screen of the mobile device to be used, or may be cut and used to a required size by a consumer (end consumer or intermediate manufacturer),
절단 후에도 광폭 서포트(31A) 또는 협폭 서포트(31B)가 잔류하여 연속 서브 서포트는 존재하게 되어After cutting, the wide support 31A or the narrow support 31B remains, and the continuous sub support is present.
여전히 터치스크린(S)의 베젤(M1) 영역에 결합되는 부분은 상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린 사이의 간극(20S)을 외부와 차단할 수 있게 된다.The portion still coupled to the bezel M1 region of the touch screen S may block the gap 20S between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen from the outside.
한편, 도 7의 [C] 및 [D]를 참고하면, 연속 서브 서포트(31)를 구비한 모바일기기용 보호케이스(P)에 적용하여 제작하는 사진을 볼 수 있다.Meanwhile, referring to [C] and [D] of FIG. 7, it is possible to see a photo produced by applying to a protective case P for a mobile device having a continuous sub support 31.
도 7의 [C]는 먼저 터치 윈도우(P1)에 본 발명의 적층필름(F)을 적용하고, 서포트(30; 도 5 참조)를 통하여 플립(flip) 타입커버를 제조하여, 도 7의 [D]에 도시한 바와 같이, 몰드부재(성형부품)를 이용하여 상기 보호케이스의 결합부재(P2)를 고정하고, 터치 윈도우(P1)에 적층필름(F)과 서포트(30; 도 5 참조)를 적용하여 플립(flip) 타입 커버를 제조할 수 있다.[C] of FIG. 7 first applies the laminated film F of the present invention to the touch window P1, and manufactures a flip type cover through the support 30 (see FIG. 5). As shown in D], the coupling member P2 of the protective case is fixed using a mold member (molded part), and the laminated film F and the support 30 are attached to the touch window P1 (see FIG. 5). It can be applied to manufacture a flip type (flip) type cover.
상기 몰드부재는 다양한 모바일기기와 결합할 수 있는 결합부재(P2)를 생산할 수 있도록 변형이 가능한 몰드부재, 또는 지그를 이용한 성형 방법을 도입하여 제조 단가를 낮춰 제품의 시장경쟁력을 향상시킬 수 있다.The mold member may improve the market competitiveness of the product by lowering the manufacturing cost by introducing a mold member that can be modified to produce a coupling member (P2) that can be combined with a variety of mobile devices, or a molding method using a jig.
특히, 본 발명의 연속 서브 서포트(31; 도 3 참조)와 적층필름(F)를 적용한 플립(flip) 타입 커버 또는 지갑형 보호케이스를 제작하여 정전용량형 방식의 터치스크린을 언제 어디서나 사용자의 편의에 따라 장갑을 낀 손이나 일반 볼펜과 같은 부도체(B)로 사용할 수 있다.In particular, the user of the capacitive touch screen anytime and anywhere by manufacturing a flip type cover or a wallet type protective case to which the continuous sub support 31 (see FIG. 3) and the laminated film F of the present invention are applied. It can be used as a non-conductor (B), such as gloved hands or ballpoint pen.
또한 본 발명의 연속 서브 서포트는 도 7의 [C] 및 [D]와 같이, 모바일기기(M)를 수용하는 후면결합부재(P2)에 터치 윈도우(P1)를 연결하기 위한 테두리부재(천연 또는 인조가죽, 기타 다양한 합성수지 박판(또는 시트), 기타 유리나 세리믹 소재 사용가능)가 기능하는 형태로 구성할 수 있다.In addition, the continuous sub-support of the present invention, as shown in [C] and [D] of FIG. 7, a border member (natural or natural) for connecting the touch window P1 to the rear coupling member P2 for receiving the mobile device M. It can be configured in the form of artificial leather, various synthetic resin thin sheets (or sheets), and other glass or ceramic materials.
또 도 3과 같이, 상기 서포트(30)는 상기 간극(20S; 도 4 참조) 영역에 배열되고 상호 교차하는 크로스타입 서브 서포트(33)를 포함하는 것을 바람직하고, 크로스타입 서브 서포트(33)는 사각형 마름모형 등 다양한 형상의 터치 입력부(Ft)를 제공할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 3, the support 30 preferably includes a cross type sub support 33 arranged in the gap 20S (see FIG. 4) and intersecting with each other. The touch input unit Ft having various shapes such as a rectangular rhombus may be provided.
나아가 도 3 상부의 일점 쇄선 원 내 변형예와 같이, 상기 서포트는 상기 간극 영역에 배열되는 도트(dot)타입 서브 서포트(35)일 수 있고, 도트타입 서브 서포트(35)는 원형, 부적형, 삼각형, 사각형 등 다양한 크기를 가질 수 있다.Furthermore, as in the modified dashed circle in the upper portion of FIG. 3, the support may be a dot type sub support 35 arranged in the gap region, and the dot type sub support 35 may be circular, inadequate, It can have various sizes such as triangles and squares.
크로스타입 서브 서포트(33)의 폭이나 도트타입 서브 서포트(35)의 직경은 1mm 내외인 것이 바람직하다(도트타입 서브 서포트(35)가 비원형인 경우에는 1mm 내외의 원형 도트타입 서브 서포트(35)를 면적으로 환산한 것에 상응하는 면적을 갖는 것이 바람직하다).The width of the cross type sub support 33 and the diameter of the dot type sub support 35 are preferably about 1 mm (when the dot type sub support 35 is non-circular, the circular dot type sub support 35 of about 1 mm or less). It is preferred to have an area corresponding to the area converted to)).
나아가 도 4에 좌측 일점 쇄선 원 내에 연속 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 서포트(30)(33)는 상하면에 부착층이 구비되어 있는 것이 바람직하고,Furthermore, as shown continuously in the left one-dot chain line in FIG. 4, it is preferable that the said support 30, 33 is provided with the adhesion layer in the upper and lower surfaces,
특히 상기 상부 부착층은 접착층(37A)이고, 상기 하부 부착층은 점착층(37B)이어서In particular, the upper adhesion layer is an adhesive layer 37A, and the lower adhesion layer is an adhesive layer 37B.
제1도전성박막층(20) 또는 형상 유지력 보강층(40)에 부착되는 경우의 확고성을 보장하고(접착층(37A)의 경우),To ensure the firmness in the case of being attached to the first conductive thin film layer 20 or the shape retaining force reinforcing layer 40 (in the case of the adhesive layer 37A),
모바일기기의 터치스크린(S)에 부착되는 경우 밀착력 보장과 분리사 터치스크린의 오염 방지 기능(점착층(37B)의 경우)을 보장하는 것이 바람직하다.When attached to the touch screen (S) of the mobile device it is desirable to ensure the adhesion and the contamination prevention function (in the case of the adhesive layer 37B) of the touch screen of the detached yarn.
이러한 서포트의 제조는 일례로 도2의 상부 좌측 일점 쇄선 원 내에 개략적으로 도시한 바와 같이, The manufacture of such a support is, for example, schematically shown in the upper left one-dot chain line of Figure 2,
투광성 미가공필름(30p) 상하면에 접착층(37a)과 점착층(37b)을 각각 형성하고,An adhesive layer 37a and an adhesive layer 37b are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the light-transmissive raw film 30p, respectively.
원하는 서포트 형상을 커팅하는 방식으로 제조되며,Manufactured by cutting the desired support shape,
커팅을 위한 커터(FC)를 프레스 기계나 통상적으로 인쇄 분야나 박스 제조업, 기타 분야(예: 종이 퍼즐 제조업)에서 활용되는 톰슨가공(톰슨(Tomson)가공 : 인쇄, 합지가공이 끝나면 박스형태에 따라 목형을 제작하여 박스 등을 찍어내는 과정)에 활용되는 장치일 수 있다.Thomson processing (Tomson processing) used in press machines, printing, box manufacturing, and other fields (eg paper puzzle manufacturing). It may be a device that is utilized in the process of making a wooden die and a box, etc.).
그 외 도트타입 서브 서포트(35)나 크로스타입 서브 서포트(33)는 다양한 양면 테이프 활용, UV 경화 성형, 실리콘 성형, 인쇄기법 등에 활용되는 스크린 인쇄, 부식(ETCHING), 증착 등에 활용되는 마스킹 기법 등을 통하여 제조될 수 있다.In addition, the dot type sub support 35 and the cross type sub support 33 are masking techniques used for screen printing, etching, deposition, etc., which are utilized for various double-sided tape applications, UV curing molding, silicon molding, printing techniques, and the like. It can be prepared through.
이와 같은 본 발명의 적층필름(F)의 원리는 모바일기기(M), 특히 휴대폰에 적용하는 경우 도 5의 도면과 같다. The principle of the laminated film (F) of the present invention as shown in Figure 5 when applied to a mobile device (M), especially a mobile phone.
즉 터치스크린(본질적으로는 모바일기기)의 상기 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱하는 것을 차폐상태를 유지하기 위하여 간극(20S) 거리가 보장된 상태, 즉 비사용 상태에서That is, in a state where the gap 20S is guaranteed to maintain a shielding state of sensing the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen (essentially a mobile device), that is, in an unused state.
장갑을 낀 손가락이나 통상의 비전도성 필기구를 사용하는 비정전용량형 터치 입력이나, 맨손 또는 도전성 필기구(전극팁을 구비한 스타일러스펜 등)를 사용한 정전용량형 터치 입력이 이루어지는 경우Non-capacitive touch input using gloved fingers or ordinary non-conductive writing instruments, or capacitive touch input using bare hands or conductive writing instruments (such as a stylus pen with electrode tip).
적층필름(F)이 변형되면서 간극(20S) 거리가 좁아지고As the laminated film F is deformed, the gap 20S becomes narrower.
이에 따라 모바일기기 등의 터치스크린에 도입되는 정전용량형 센서는 제1도전성박막층(20)을 감지할 수 있게 되며Accordingly, the capacitive sensor introduced to the touch screen of the mobile device can detect the first conductive thin film layer 20.
이에 따라 터치스크린에 정보 입력을 하거나 조작이 가능하게 된다.Accordingly, information input or manipulation is possible on the touch screen.
나아가 도 6의 도면 대용 사진과 같이, 터치 윈도우(P1)와 모바일기기(M)를 수용하는 후면결합부재(P2)를 갖는 통상의 완충 또는 오염 방지용 모바일기기용 보호케이스(P)에서 확인할 수 있는 바와 같이, 터치 윈도우(P1)에 본 발명의 적층필름(F)을 적용하고, 서포트(30)를 통하여 플립(flip) 타입 커버(또는 지갑형 커버)의 터치 윈도우(P1)를 닫은 상태에서 비사용 시에는 제1도전성박막층(20)이 접촉되지 않도록 하고,Furthermore, as shown in the drawing substitute picture of FIG. 6, the protective case P for a conventional buffer or pollution prevention mobile device having a back coupling member P2 for receiving the touch window P1 and the mobile device M can be found. As described above, the laminated film F of the present invention is applied to the touch window P1, and the touch window P1 of the flip type cover (or purse cover) is closed through the support 30. In use, the first conductive thin film layer 20 is not in contact with each other,
사용 시 맨손가락이나 전극팁을 구비한 스타일러스 펜을 이용한 정보입력 및 조작, 즉 '정전용량형 터치 입력 및 조작'은 물론,During use, information input and manipulation using a stylus pen with a bare finger or electrode tip, that is, 'capacitive touch input and manipulation',
장갑을 낀 손이나 통상의 볼펜과 같은 부도체 팁을 사용하여도 터치스크린에 대하여 정보입력이나 조작, 즉 '비정전용량형 터치 입력 및 조작'까지 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다.Even using a gloved hand or a non-conductive tip such as a conventional ballpoint pen, the touch screen can be smoothly inputted or manipulated, ie, 'capacitive touch input and manipulation'.
또한 도 7의 [A]를 참고하면, 일반적으로 모바일기기의 터치스크린(S)을 부도체(B)로 직접 접촉 시 인식하지 못하는 것을 확인할 수 있다.In addition, referring to [A] of FIG. 7, it can be seen that the touch screen S of the mobile device is not recognized when the non-conductor B is in direct contact.
그러나 도 7의 [B]를 참고하면, 터치 윈도우(P1)에 본 발명의 적층필름(F)을 적용하고, 서포트(30; 도 5 참조)를 통하여 플립(flip) 타입 커버의 터치 윈도우(P1)을 닫은 상태에서 사용하면, 제1도전성박막층(20; 도 5 참조)이 접촉되어 부도체(B)로도 인식이 가능한 것을 확인할 수 있다.However, referring to [B] of FIG. 7, the laminated film F of the present invention is applied to the touch window P1, and the touch window P1 of the flip type cover is supported through the support 30 (see FIG. 5). In the closed state, the first conductive thin film layer 20 (see FIG. 5) comes into contact with each other to confirm that the insulator B can be recognized.
한편, 도 8에는 도트타입 서브 서포트나 크로스타입 서브 서포트(그 외 연속 서브 서포트 포함 가능)의 하면에 별도로 커버필름(50)이 도입된 적층필름(F1)이 제시되어 있다.Meanwhile, FIG. 8 illustrates a laminated film F1 in which a cover film 50 is separately introduced on a lower surface of a dot type sub support or a cross type sub support (including other continuous sub supports).
이들은 모두 예를 들어 본 발명의 적층필름(F1)을 모바일기기(M) 등의 터치스크린(S)에 직접 부착하는 것이 아니라,They are not all directly attached to the touch screen (S) of the mobile device (M), for example, the laminated film (F1) of the present invention,
도 6과 같이 보호케이스(P)의 터치윈도우(P1)에 적용하는 경우와 같이 As in the case of applying to the touch window (P1) of the protective case (P) as shown in FIG.
단순히 서포트가 그대로 노출되어 수십 ㎛단위의 박형 서포트여도 오염이 발생되거나 미관상 문제 또는 기능성 문제를 일으키는 상황 발생 방지 필요성을 충족하면서도Even if the support is exposed as it is, even a thin support of tens of micrometers can meet the need to prevent the occurrence of contamination, aesthetic or functional problems.
간극(20S)을 유지하여 제1도전성박막층에 대한 터치스크린의 센싱 차폐력을 제공하기 위한 것이다.The gap 20S is maintained to provide a sensing shielding force of the touch screen with respect to the first conductive thin film layer.
도 8의 적층필름(F1)에서 간극(20S)에는 통상 공기가 충진된 상태에나 필요에 따라 헬륨가스나 기타 다양한 가스가 충진될 수 있다. In the laminated film F1 of FIG. 8, the gap 20S may be filled with helium gas or various other gases as necessary or normally filled with air.
또 이러한 커버필름(50)은 '제1도전성박막층과 터치스크린에 각각 부착되어 제1도전성박막층과 터치스크린을 이격시켜 터치스크린의 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱을 차폐하는 기능을 보조하는 것으로 이 또한 '서포트'에 속하는 부재이다.In addition, the cover film 50 is attached to the 'first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen, respectively, and assists a function of shielding the sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen by separating the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen. This member belongs to 'support'.
나아가 서포트(30)와 커버필름(50)의 부착은 '점착제' 보다는 '접착제'를 활용한 방식이 바람직하다.Further, the attachment of the support 30 and the cover film 50 is preferably a method using an 'adhesive' rather than an 'adhesive'.
나아가 도 9에는 서포트(30)의 일종으로 탄성층(30m)이 제1도전성박막층(20) 하부에 구비된 변형 적층필름(F3)이 제시되어 있다.9 illustrates a modified laminated film F3 having an elastic layer 30m below the first conductive thin film layer 20 as a support 30.
이러한 변형 적층필름(F3)의 탄성층(30m)은 예를 들어 실리콘 수지을 코팅 성형 방식 등으로 형성될 수 있고, 별도의 탄성(러버 또는 실리콘, 기타 엘라스토머) 필름을 접합한 것일 수 있으며, The elastic layer 30m of the modified laminated film F3 may be formed by, for example, coating a silicone resin with a coating method, or may be a separate elastic (rubber or silicone, other elastomer) film bonded thereto.
그 두께는 수십 ㎛일 수 있다.The thickness may be several tens of micrometers.
이러한 탄성층(30m)은 사용시에는 터치스크린의 상기 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱하는 것을 차폐하고,The elastic layer (30m) shields the sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen when in use,
사용 시에는 외력에 의하여 가압변형되어 얇아져 박부(薄部)(39)를 형성하게 되어 터치스크린의 상기 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱이 이루어지도록 하게 된다.In use, the pressure is deformed by an external force to thin the thin portion 39 to form a sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen.
다음으로 도 10에는 또 다른 변형예에 해당하는 적층필름이 도시되어 있는데,Next, FIG. 10 illustrates a laminated film corresponding to another modified example.
이는 접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치스크린의 액정 위를 흐르던 전자 흐름인 전자 플럭스(flux)의 세기(또는 높이)(터치센서의 감도 관련)가 기기의 종류에 따라 다르고, 나아가 한 기기에서도 부위마다 다른 점을 고려하여(베젤영역과 그 내부부위, 기기의 설계에 따라 특정 부위의 전자 플럭스 세기를 더 크게(높게) 설정한 것 등) This is because the intensity (or height) of the electron flux (relative to the sensitivity of the touch sensor), which is the flow of electrons that flowed over the liquid crystal of a touch-capacitive touchscreen, depends on the type of device, and even on a device, Taking the point into account (such as setting the bezel area, its interior, and the intensity of the electron flux of a particular area larger (higher), depending on the design of the device)
터치스크린 기기마다 또는 한 터치스크린 기기에서 부위 마다 전자 플럭스의 세기가 다르더라도 Although the intensity of the electronic flux varies from touch screen device to device or from one touch screen device to another,
이에 대한 제1도전성박막층과 터치스크린의 이격거리를 균일하게 하여 By uniformly separating the distance between the first conductive thin film layer and the touch screen
양산성 및 품질 균일성 확보, 불량률 최소화, 사용자의 터치 감각(서포트(30)로 인한 간극에 기인한 쿠션감) 균일화를 확보하고자To secure mass production and uniformity of quality, to minimize defective rate, to secure user's touch sense (cushion due to gap caused by support 30)
제1도전성박막층(20) 하부에 별도의 제2도전성박막층(60)을 도입한 적층필름(F2)에 대한 것이다.It relates to a laminated film F2 having a second conductive film layer 60 introduced under the first conductive film layer 20.
이러한 제2도전성박막층(60)은 제1도전성박막층(20)과 이격되어 있으며, 이 간극은 서포트(30) 또는 도 2의 중간 일점 쇄선 원 내에서 내측 부분은 만곡되어 있어 이격공간(Fs)을 보장하는 복합필름 측부의 절곡부(20a), 또는 이 둘 모두에 의하여 보장될 있다.The second conductive thin film layer 60 is spaced apart from the first conductive thin film layer 20, and the gap is curved inside the support 30 or the middle one-dot chain line in FIG. 2 to form a space Fs. It can be ensured by the bent part 20a of the composite film side which ensures, or both.
이렇게 상기 제2도전성박막층(60)은 제1도전성박막층(20) 하부에 이격 배열되고 불연속적이어서 제2공백영역(60e)을 가져 가압 터치에 의한 제1도전성박막층(20)의 하강으로 터치스크린 액정 위를 흐르던 전자 플럭스가 제1도전성박막층(20)의 하강 부위에 의하여 변화하여 터치 입력이 가능하게 된다.In this way, the second conductive thin film layer 60 is arranged below the first conductive thin film layer 20 and is discontinuous so that the second blank area 60e is brought into the touch screen to lower the first conductive thin film layer 20 by the pressure touch. The electron flux flowing on the liquid crystal is changed by the falling portion of the first conductive thin film layer 20, thereby enabling touch input.
양산 판매되는 스마트폰의 터치센서와 같이 접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린은 일반적으로 신체의 정전기를 이용하는 방식으로, 예를 들어 터치스크린에 손가락이 닿으면 액정 위를 흐르던 전자 플럭스(flux)가 접촉 지점으로 끌려와서 인식이 가능한 것인데, Touch screens with touch capacitive touch inputs, such as touch sensors of mass-market smartphones, generally use static electricity from the body, for example, an electronic flux that flows on a liquid crystal when a finger touches the touch screen. flux is attracted to the contact point and is recognizable
만약 제2도전성박막층이 연속적이어서 터치스크린 전면을 덮고 있다면 이미 전자가 분산되어 표면으로 끌려 와 있으므로 터치스크린 조작을 위하여 상부의 제1도전성박막층을 가압하여 변형하여도 추가적인 전자의 움직임이 일어나지 않게 되어 터치 입력 및 조작이 불가능해진다.If the second conductive thin film layer is continuous and covers the entire surface of the touch screen, electrons are already dispersed and attracted to the surface, so even if the first conductive thin film layer is deformed by pressing the upper conductive film for touch screen operation, no additional movement of electrons occurs. Input and operation become impossible.
필요에 따라서는 터치스크린에서 전자 플럭스가 약한 부분(베젠 영역 부위)의 감도를 높이기 위하여 금속성분이 포함된 잉크로 인쇄하는 방식 등을 통하여 도전성 플럭스 강화층을 형성하여 전자 플러스의 세기(높이)를 인위적으로 높이는 방식을 도입할 수 있고, 이 도전성 플럭스 강화층 역시 제2도전성박막층의 개념에 포함되는 것이다.If necessary, the conductive flux reinforcement layer is formed by printing with ink containing a metal component in order to increase the sensitivity of the weak electronic flux (the Wazen region) of the touch screen, thereby increasing the strength (height) of the electron plus. An artificially increasing method can be introduced, and this conductive flux reinforcing layer is also included in the concept of the second conductive thin film layer.
나아가 본 발명은 도 10의 하부 첫 번째 좌우 일점 쇄선 원내에 제1 및 제2 도전성박막층(20)(60)을 도시한 바와 같이,Furthermore, the present invention shows the first and second conductive thin film layers 20 and 60 in the lower first left and right dashed line circle of FIG. 10,
확실한 터치 입력을 위하여 제1도전성박막층(20)에 상기 제2도전성박막층과의 중첩부분이 비어 있는 제1공백영역(20e)을 도입할 수 있다. In order to ensure a touch input, a first blank region 20e having an empty overlapping portion with the second conductive thin film layer may be introduced into the first conductive thin film layer 20.
이 제1공백영역(20e)이 없는 경우 터치를 위한 제1도전성박막층(20)의 가압으로 그 아래 간극(20S, 도 5 참조)이 수축되면서 제1도전성박막층(20)과 제2도전성박막층(20)이 중첩되는 경우, 구체적으로 투명 도전성박막층, 보다 구체적으로는 상용화되어 있는 ITO(Indium Tin Oxide) 투명 전극이 상호 중첩되므로 전자 플럭스 흐름의 이상 상황을 발생시켜 터치 감도에 영향을 미치고 조작 오류를 일으키거나, 설계 또는 의도한 터치 감도에 맞는 조작이 일어나지 않게 되는 문제가 발생될 수 있다.When the first blank area 20e is absent, the gap 20S (see FIG. 5) is contracted under the pressurization of the first conductive thin film layer 20 for touch, so that the first conductive thin film layer 20 and the second conductive thin film layer ( 20) overlap, specifically, the transparent conductive thin film layer, more specifically commercially available indium tin oxide (ITO) transparent electrodes overlap each other, thereby causing an abnormal situation in the flow of electron flux, affecting touch sensitivity and reducing operation errors. Problems may occur that do not occur, or operation that matches the design or intended touch sensitivity.
나아가 보다 확실한 터치 감도 보장을 위하여 제1공백영역(20e)과 중첩되는 제2도전성박막층(60)의 개별영역(60r)은 각 제1공백영역(20r)보다 크게 구성하여, Further, in order to ensure a more reliable touch sensitivity, the individual regions 60r of the second conductive thin film layer 60 overlapping with the first blank regions 20e are configured to be larger than the first blank regions 20r.
제1도전성박막층(20)의 가압 각도에 따라 정확하게 수직 압축이 되지 않아 제2도전성박막층(60)의 개별영역(60r)은 각 제1공백영역(20r)이 정확하게 중첩되지 않거나 ,According to the pressing angle of the first conductive thin film layer 20, the vertical compression is not precisely performed, so that the individual blanks 20r of the second conductive thin film layer 60 do not exactly overlap each first blank area 20r,
제1 및 제2 도전성박막층(20)(60)을 도입한 모바일 기기 등의 터치스크린 부착 위치에 따른 오차나The error according to the touch screen attachment position of the mobile device, etc., in which the first and second conductive thin film layers 20 and 60 are introduced.
제1 및 제2 도전성박막층(20)(60)을 도입하여 모바일 기기 등을 위한 보호케이스의 보호커버(주로 '플립 타입')의 투명 윈도우를 구성하는 경우 역시 제2도전성박막층(60)의 개별영역(60r)은 각 제1공백영역(20r)이 평면에서 관찰했을 때 정확하게 일치하지 않아 오차가 발생하는 경우에도When the first and second conductive thin film layers 20 and 60 are introduced to form a transparent window of a protective cover (mainly 'flip type') of a protective case for a mobile device, the second conductive thin film layer 60 may also be separated. The area 60r does not exactly match when each first blank area 20r is observed in a plane, so that an error occurs.
모두 터치 입력 조작을 위한 제1도전성박막층(20)의 가압시 개별 제1공백영역(20r)은 제2도전성박막층(60)의 개별영역(60r)과 정확히 중첩될 수 있게 된다.In each case, when the first conductive thin film layer 20 is pressed for the touch input operation, the individual first blank areas 20r may exactly overlap the individual areas 60r of the second conductive thin film layer 60.
즉, 각각 상대적으로 크고 작은 제2도전성박막층(60)과 제1공백영역(20r)의 도입으로In other words, the relatively large and small second conductive thin film layer 60 and the first blank area 20r are respectively introduced.
어떠한 터치 입력 조작을 위한 제1도전성박막층(20)의 가압시에도 제1도전성박막층(20)의 제1공백영역(20e)이 제2공백영역(60e)과 중첩되어 터치 실패 또는 오류를 일으키지 않을 수 있게 된다.Even when the first conductive thin film layer 20 is pressed for any touch input operation, the first blank area 20e of the first conductive thin film layer 20 overlaps with the second blank area 60e so as not to cause touch failure or error. It becomes possible.
더 나아가 이상적으로는 제2도전성박막층(60)의 개별 영역(60r)은 개별 제1공백영역(20r)과 면적 및 형상이 같거나, 면적이 더 커야 한다.Furthermore, ideally, the individual regions 60r of the second conductive thin film layer 60 should have the same area and shape as or larger than the individual first blank regions 20r.
제2도전성박막층(60)의 개별 영역(60r)은 제1도전성박막층(20)의 개별 제1공백영역(20r) 형상은 각각 상응하거나, 다를 수 있고, 원형, 사각형, 마름모 등 다양한 도트 타입 형상, 격자 타입과 같은 불연속적인 기타 형상으로 도입될 수 있다.The individual regions 60r of the second conductive thin film layer 60 may correspond to or different from each other in the shape of the individual first blank regions 20r of the first conductive thin film layer 20, and may have various dot type shapes such as circular, square, and rhombus. It can be introduced into other discontinuous shapes such as grid type.
또 상기 제2도전성박막층(60)은 도 8과 같은 커버필름(50) 상에 도입되어 이 커버필름이 터치스크린에 부착되거나, 직접 터치스크린에 형성될 수 있고,In addition, the second conductive thin film layer 60 may be introduced onto the cover film 50 as shown in FIG. 8 so that the cover film may be attached to the touch screen or directly formed on the touch screen.
보호케이스의 보호커버(주로 '플립 타입')의 투명 윈도우에 도입하는 경우, 별도의 하부 커버필름에 도입될 수 있다.When introduced into the transparent window of the protective cover (mainly 'flip type') of the protective case, it may be introduced into a separate lower cover film.
한편, 본 발명은 하나의 개별 기기의 터치스크린의 부위에 따라 전자 플럭스(flux)의 세기가 변화함에 따라 제2도전성박막층의 단위 크기 또는 단위 밀도가 증감되도록 구성할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the present invention may be configured such that the unit size or unit density of the second conductive thin film layer is increased or decreased as the intensity of the electron flux is changed according to the portion of the touch screen of one individual device.
투명(또는 투광성) 제1도전성박막층, 보다 구체적으로는 상용화되어 있는 ITO(Indium Tin Oxide) 투명(또는 투광성) 전극을 이용한, 불연속적인 제2도전성박막층은 기본적으로 터치스크린의 전자 플럭스의 세기(또는 높이)를 낮추기 위한 용도인데,A discontinuous second conductive thin film layer using a transparent (or translucent) first conductive thin film layer, more specifically, an indium tin oxide (ITO) transparent (or translucent) electrode, which is commercially available, is basically used as the intensity (or To lower the height)
스마트폰과 같은 기기의 터치스크린 중간 영역의 강한 전자 플럭스를 낮추기 위하여 To lower the strong electronic flux in the middle of the touch screen of devices such as smartphones
도 10의 하부 우측 일점 쇄선 원 내 변형예와 같이, 상하 부위의 작은 제2도전성박막층(60s) 도입에 비하여 중간 부위에 상대적으로 큰 제2도전성박막층(60b)를 형성하거나,As shown in the lower right one-dot chain line in FIG. 10, the second conductive thin film layer 60b is formed to be relatively large in the middle portion as compared with the introduction of the small second conductive thin film layer 60s in the upper and lower portions.
도 10의 하부 좌측 일점 쇄선 원 내 변형예와 같이, 상하 부위의 저밀도 제2도전성박막층(60ℓ) 도입에 비하여 중간 부위에 상대적으로 고밀도의 제2도전성박막층(60h)를 형성하는 방식을 도입할 수 있다.As in the lower left one-dot chain line in FIG. 10, a method of forming a second conductive thin film layer 60h having a relatively high density in the middle portion may be introduced as compared with the introduction of the low density second conductive thin film layer 60L in the upper and lower portions. have.
이상에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 특정 배열, 구성, 형상과 구조를 갖는 적층필름, 모바일기기, 보호케이스를 위주로 설명하였으나 본 발명은 당업자에 의하여 다양한 수정, 변경 및 치환이 가능하고, 이러한 수정, 변경 및 치환은 본 발명의 보호범위에 속하는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.In the above description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, but with a specific arrangement, configuration, shape and structure of the laminated film, mobile devices, the protective case mainly described, but the present invention can be variously modified, changed and replaced by those skilled in the art And, such modifications, changes and substitutions should be construed as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. 접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린에 비정전용량형 터치방식에 대해서도 입력 및 조작이 가능한 적층필름이되,It is a laminated film that can be input and manipulated even for non-capacitive touch type on a touch screen capable of touch type touch input.
    상면에 노출되는 베이스필름;A base film exposed on the upper surface;
    상기 베이스필름 하면에 결합되고 접촉식 정전용량 방식의 터치스크린을 향하여 배열된 제1도전성박막층; 및A first conductive thin film layer coupled to the bottom surface of the base film and arranged toward the touch capacitive touch screen; And
    상기 제1도전성박막층과 상기 터치스크린을 이격시켜 터치스크린의 상기 제1도전성박막층에 대한 센싱을 차폐하는 서포트;A support for shielding a sensing of the first conductive thin film layer of the touch screen by separating the first conductive thin film layer from the touch screen;
    를 포함하여 이루어진 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름.Laminated film for a touch screen capable of capacitive touch input made, including.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1도전성박막층 하부에는 커버필름이 더 구비되고, A cover film is further provided below the first conductive thin film layer,
    상기 서포트는 상기 제1도전성박막층측 또는 상기 커버필름측, 또는 이 둘 모두에 결합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름.The support is a laminated film for a touch screen capable of capacitive touch input, characterized in that coupled to the first conductive thin film layer side or the cover film side, or both.
  3. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 제1도전성박막층은 테두리부분이 터치스크린과 접촉하고,The edge portion of the first conductive thin film layer is in contact with the touch screen,
    내측 부분은 만곡되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름.Laminated film for a touch screen capable of capacitive touch input, characterized in that the inner portion is curved.
  4. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 제1도전성박막층 하부에 구비된 커버필름측에 상기 서포트가 결합되어 있고,The support is coupled to the cover film side provided below the first conductive thin film layer,
    상기 제1도전성박막층은 상기 서포트와 이격되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름.The first conductive thin film layer is a touch screen laminated film for a capacitive touch input, characterized in that spaced apart from the support.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1도전성박막층 하부에 이격 배열되고 불연속적이어서 제2공백영역을 갖는 제2도전성박막층이 더 구비되어 있어A second conductive thin film layer is disposed below the first conductive thin film layer and is discontinuous so as to have a second blank area.
    이 제2도전성박막층에 의하여 터치스크린의 전자 플럭스(flux)가 조절되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름.The touch screen laminated film for a non-capacitive touch input, characterized in that the electronic flux of the touch screen is controlled by the second conductive thin film layer.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 제1도전성박막층은 상기 제2도전성박막층과의 중첩부분이 비어 있는 제1공백영역을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름.And wherein the first conductive thin film layer has a first blank area having an empty overlapping portion with the second conductive thin film layer.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    각 제1공백영역과 중첩되는 제2도전성박막층의 개별영역은 각 제1공백영역보다 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름.The discrete film of the second conductive thin film layer overlapping each of the first blank areas is larger than each of the first blank areas.
  8. 제 5 항 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7,
    터치스크린의 부위에 따라 전자 플럭스(flux)의 세기가 변화함에 따라 제2도전성박막층의 단위 크기 또는 단위 밀도가 증감되는 것을 특징으로 하는 비정전용량형 터치 입력이 가능한 터치스크린용 적층필름.The laminated film for a touch screen capable of capacitive touch input, characterized in that the unit size or unit density of the second conductive thin film layer is increased or decreased as the intensity of the electron flux is changed according to the portion of the touch screen.
PCT/KR2014/001014 2014-02-06 2014-02-06 Laminated film for touch screen enabling non-capacitive touch input, mobile device and protective case using same WO2015119309A1 (en)

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KR20130024943A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-03-08 오영호 Laminated film for touch screen, mobile device and protective case using the same
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