WO2015117912A1 - Dérivés d'amide pesticidement actifs comportant des substituants contenant du soufre - Google Patents

Dérivés d'amide pesticidement actifs comportant des substituants contenant du soufre Download PDF

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WO2015117912A1
WO2015117912A1 PCT/EP2015/052035 EP2015052035W WO2015117912A1 WO 2015117912 A1 WO2015117912 A1 WO 2015117912A1 EP 2015052035 W EP2015052035 W EP 2015052035W WO 2015117912 A1 WO2015117912 A1 WO 2015117912A1
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Michel Muehlebach
Andrew Edmunds
André Stoller
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Syngenta Participations Ag
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
    • A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
    • A01N43/78—1,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/82—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to insecticidally active amide derivatives containing sulphur substituents, to processes for their preparation, to compositions comprising those compounds, and to their use for controlling animal pests (including arthropods and in particular insects or representatives of the order Acarina).
  • Amide compounds with pesticidal action are known and described, for example, in
  • the present invention accordingly relates to compounds of formula I, wherein is a five-membered, aromatic ring system which contains 2 or 3
  • heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulphur, and where each ring system may not contain more than one oxygen atom and not more than one sulfur atom;
  • each R 2 is, independently from each other, hydrogen, halogen, Ci-C 4 alkyl, Ci-C 4 haloalkyl,
  • each R 2 is, independently from each other, Ci-C 4 haloalkylthio, Ci-C 4 haloalkylsulfonyl,
  • A is A-i wherein the arrow on the left denotes the point of attachment to the 5-membered heterocycle and the arrow on the right denotes the point of attachment to the radical Q;
  • Y is independently from each other, O or S;
  • each R 3 is, independently from each other, hydrogen, OH, Ci-C 4 alkyl, Ci-C 4 haloalkyl,
  • each R 3 is, independently from each other, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl-Ci-C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl- Ci-C 4 alkyl which contains a heteroatom selected from oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen; or is
  • R 2 6 is hydrogen, Ci-C 6 alkyl, Ci-C 6 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 halocycloalkyl or
  • Ci -C 6 al koxy-Ci -C 6 alkyl
  • R27, 28, R29, R30 independently of one another are Ci-C 6 alkyl, Ci-C 6 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl,
  • Q is a radical selected from the group consisting of formula Q-i to Q 7 :
  • each R is, independently from each other, hydrogen, halogen or Ci-C 4 haloalkyl
  • each R-i is, independently from each other, Ci-C 4 alkyl, Ci-C 4 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl,
  • each R 7 is, independently from each other, hydrogen or halogen;
  • Compounds of formula I which have at least one basic centre can form, for example, acid addition salts, for example with strong inorganic acids such as mineral acids, for example perchloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, nitrose acid, a phosphorus acid or a hydrohalic acid, with strong organic carboxylic acids, such as Ci-C 4 alkanecarboxylic acids which are unsubstituted or substituted, for example by halogen, for example acetic acid, such as saturated or unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, for example oxalic acid , malonic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid or phthalic acid, such as hydroxycarboxylic acids, for example ascorbic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid or citric acid, or such as benzoic acid, or with organic sulfonic acids, such as d-C 4 alkane- or arylsulfonic acids which are unsubstituted or substituted
  • Compounds of formula I which have at least one acidic group can form, for example, salts with bases, for example mineral salts such as alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts, for example sodium, potassium or magnesium salts, or salts with ammonia or an organic amine, such as morpholine, piperidine, pyrrolidine, a mono-, di- or tri-lower-alkylamine, for example ethyl-, diethyl-, triethyl- or dimethylpropylamine, or a mono-, di- or trihydroxy-lower-alkylamine, for example mono-, di- or triethanolamine.
  • bases for example mineral salts such as alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts, for example sodium, potassium or magnesium salts
  • salts with ammonia or an organic amine such as morpholine, piperidine, pyrrolidine, a mono-, di- or tri-lower-alkylamine, for example ethyl-, diethy
  • alkyl groups occurring in the definitions of the substituents can be straight-chain or branched and are, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, nonyl, decyl and their branched isomers.
  • Alkoxy, alkenyl and alkynyl radicals are derived from the alkyl radicals mentioned .
  • the alkenyl and alkynyl groups can be mono- or polyunsaturated.
  • Halogen is generally fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine. This also applies, correspondingly, to halogen in combination with other meanings, such as haloalkyl or halophenyl.
  • Haloalkyl groups preferably have a chain length of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Haloalkyl is, for example, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, 2,2,2- trifluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 1 , 1 -difluoro-2,2,2-trichloroethyl, 2,2,3,3- tetrafluoroethyl and 2,2,2-trichloroethyl; preferably trichloromethyl, difluorochloromethyl,
  • Alkoxy groups preferably have a preferred chain length of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Alkoxy is, for example, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, i-propoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy and tert-butoxy and also the isomeric pentyloxy and hexyloxy radicals; preferably methoxy and ethoxy.
  • Alkoxyalkyl groups preferably have a chain length of 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Alkoxyalkyl is, for example, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, n- propoxymethyl, n-propoxyethyl, isopropoxymethyl or isopropoxyethyl.
  • the cycloalkyl groups preferably have from 3 to 6 ring carbon atoms, for example cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
  • R 2 can be mono-, di-, tri- or tetra-substituted by R 2 , depending on the nature of the
  • each R 2 is, independently from each other, as defined above.
  • Said five- membered, aromatic ring system is mono- di-, tri- or tetra-substituted by R 2 , wherein R 2 is preferably hydrogen, Ci-C 4 alkyl, Ci-C 4 haloalkyl or halogen at carbon centers; or by hydrogen, d- C 4 alkyl or Ci-C 4 haloalkyl at nitrogen centers (valence permitted).
  • a preferred group of compounds of formula I is represented by the compounds of formula 1-1
  • Ra- ⁇ is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-C 4 haloalkyl
  • Rn is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl or cyclopropylmethyl
  • agrochemically acceptable salts and N-oxides of those compounds
  • Preferred compounds of formula 1-1 have Y defined as O, and R 3 defined as methyl or ethyl.
  • R 2 is in particular pentafluoroethyl or trifluoromethyl, preferably trifluoromethyl.
  • Ra 2 is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-C 4 haloalkyl
  • R 12 is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl or cyclopropylmethyl
  • agrochemically acceptable salts and N-oxides of those compounds
  • Preferred compounds of formula I-2 have Y defined as O, and R 3 defined as methyl or ethyl.
  • R 2 is in particular pentafluoroethyl or trifluoromethyl, preferably trifluoromethyl.
  • Ra 3 is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-C 4 haloalkyl
  • R 13 is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl or cyclopropylmethyl
  • agrochemically acceptable salts and N-oxides of those compounds
  • Preferred compounds of formula I-3 have Y defined as O, and R 3 defined as methyl or ethyl.
  • R 2 is in particular pentafluoroethyl or trifluoromethyl, preferably trifluoromethyl.
  • Ra 4 is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-C 4 haloalkyl
  • R 14 is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl or cyclopropylmethyl
  • agrochemically acceptable salts and N-oxides of those compounds
  • Preferred compounds of formula I-4 have Y defined as O, and R 3 defined as methyl or ethyl.
  • R 2 is in particular pentafluoroethyl or trifluoromethyl, preferably trifluoromethyl.
  • I-1 , I-2, I-3 and I-4 is preferably selected from the group consisting of the heterocycles:
  • Ci-C 4 haloalkyl Ci-C 4 haloalkyl
  • R 2 is Ci-C 4 haloalkyl; in particular In the compounds of formula I and in the preferred groups of compounds represented by the formulae 1-1 , I-2, I-3 and I-4,
  • the subgroup of compounds of formula I, wherein X is SO (sulfoxide) and/or S0 2 (sulfone), may be obtained by means of an oxidation reaction of the corresponding sulfide compounds of formula I, wherein X is S, involving reagents such as, for example, m-chloro- peroxybenzoic acid (mCPBA), hydrogen peroxide, oxone, sodium periodate, sodium hypochlorite or tert-butyl hypochlorite amongst other oxidants.
  • mCPBA m-chloro- peroxybenzoic acid
  • hydrogen peroxide oxone
  • sodium periodate sodium hypochlorite
  • sodium hypochlorite or tert-butyl hypochlorite amongst other oxidants.
  • Examples of the solvent to be used in the reaction include aliphatic halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chloroform; alcohols such as methanol and ethanol; acetic acid; water; and mixtures thereof.
  • the amount of the oxidant to be used in the reaction is generally 1 to 3 moles, preferably 1 to 1.2 moles, relative to 1 mole of the sulfide compounds I to produce the sulfoxide compounds I, and preferably 2 to 2.2 moles of oxidant, relative to 1 mole of of the sulfide compounds I to produce the sulfone compounds I.
  • Such oxidation reactions are disclosed, for example, in WO 2013/018928.
  • an alkylating agent of formula III wherein R 3 are as defined above and wherein LG is a leaving group such as a halogen (especially bromine or iodine), a sulfonate OS0 2 R 38 (especially mesylate or tosylate), wherein R 38 is Ci-C 6 alkyl, Ci-C 6 haloalkyl, or phenyl optionally substituted by nitro or Ci-C 3 alkyl, or a sulfate (such as dimethylsulfate), preferably the presence of a suitable base, such as alkali metal carbonates, for example sodium carbonate or potassium carbonate, or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride, or alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, in an inert solvent at temperatures between -20 and 150°C, preferably between 0 and 80°C.
  • LG is a leaving group such as a halogen (especially bromine or iodine), a sulf
  • solvent to be used examples include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tert-butylmethyl ether, and 1 ,4-dioxane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, nitriles such as acetonitrile or polar aprotic solvents such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone or dimethyl sulfoxide.
  • ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tert-butylmethyl ether, and 1 ,4-dioxane
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene
  • nitriles such as acetonitrile or polar aprotic solvents
  • IV may be prepared by reacting a compound of formula V, or a salt thereof (such as a hydrohalide salt, preferably a hydrochloride or a hydrobromide salt, or any other equivalent salt), wherein R 2 and
  • a compound of formula IV wherein Y is O, and wherein Q is as defined above and LGi is a leaving group such as a halogen (especially chlorine), optionally in presence of an acylating catalyst, such as 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), preferably in presence of a base, such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine or pyridine, in an inert solvent at temperatures between 0 and 50°C.
  • DMAP 4-dimethylaminopyridine
  • solvent to be used examples include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tert-butylmethyl ether, and 1 ,4-dioxane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chloroform, nitriles such as acetonitrile or polar aprotic solvents such as N,N-dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, N- methyl-2-pyrrolidone or dimethyl sulfoxide.
  • ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tert-butylmethyl ether, and 1 ,4-dioxane
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene
  • halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chloroform
  • nitriles such as aceton
  • hydrobromide salt, or any other equivalent salt wherein R 2 and are as described above are known compounds or can be prepared by known methods, described in the literature.
  • Compounds of formula IV wherein Y is O, and wherein Q is as defined above and LGi is a leaving group such as a halogen (especially chlorine), may be prepared by activation of compound of formula IVa, wherein Y is O, and wherein Q is as defined above, by methods known to those skilled in the art and described in, for example, Tetrahedron, 2005, 61 (46), 10827-10852.
  • compounds IV where LGi is halogen, preferably chlorine are formed by treatment of IVa with, for example, oxalyl chloride (COCI) 2 or thionyl chloride SOCI 2 in the presence of catalytic quantities of N,N-dimethyl- formamide DMF in inert solvents such as methylene chloride CH 2 CI 2 or tetrahydrofuran THF at temperatures between 20 to 100°C, preferably 25°C.
  • COCI oxalyl chloride
  • SOCI 2 thionyl chloride
  • Certain compounds of formula IV and IVa are known compounds or can be prepared by known methods, described in the literature, such as, for example WO2013/018928.
  • the subgroup of compounds of formula II, wherein X is SO (sulfoxide) and/or S0 2 (sulfone), may be obtained by means of an oxidation reaction of the corresponding sulfide compounds of formula II, wherein X is S, involving reagents such as, for example, m-chloroperoxy-benzoic acid (mCPBA), hydrogen peroxide, oxone, sodium periodate, sodium hypochlorite or tert-butyl hypochlorite amongst other oxidants.
  • mCPBA m-chloroperoxy-benzoic acid
  • hydrogen peroxide oxone
  • sodium periodate sodium hypochlorite
  • sodium hypochlorite or tert-butyl hypochlorite amongst other oxidants.
  • Examples of the solvent to be used in the reaction include aliphatic halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chloroform; alcohols such as methanol and ethanol; acetic acid; water; and mixtures thereof.
  • the amount of the oxidant to be used in the reaction is generally 1 to 3 moles, preferably 1 to 1.2 moles, relative to 1 mole of the sulfide compounds II to produce the sulfoxide compounds II, and preferably 2 to 2.2 moles of oxidant, relative to 1 mole of of the sulfide compounds II to produce the sulfone compounds II.
  • Such oxidation reactions are disclosed, for example, in WO 2013/018928.
  • a compound of formula VI may be prepared by reacting a compound of formula VI, or a salt thereof (such as a hydrohalide salt, preferably a hydrochloride, hydrobromide or a hydroiodide salt, or any other equivalent salt), wherein
  • R 2 , R3 and are as defined above, with a compound of formula IV, wherein Y is O, and wherein Q is as defined above and LGi is a leaving group such as a halogen (especially chlorine), optionally in presence of an acylating catalyst, such as 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), preferably in presence of a base, such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine or pyridine, in an inert solvent at temperatures between 0 and 50°C.
  • an acylating catalyst such as 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP)
  • DMAP 4-dimethylaminopyridine
  • a base such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine or pyridine
  • solvent to be used examples include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tert-butylmethyl ether, and 1 ,4-dioxane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chloroform, nitriles such as acetonitrile or polar aprotic solvents such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, N,N- dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone or dimethyl sulfoxide.
  • ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tert-butylmethyl ether, and 1 ,4-dioxane
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene
  • halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chloroform
  • nitriles such as acetonitrile
  • Certain compounds of formula VI, or salts thereof (such as a hydrohalide salt, preferably a
  • R 2 and are as described above, and in which R 3 is hydrogen, Ci-C 4 alkyl, Ci-C 4 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 halo- alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl-Ci-C 4 alkyl, Ci-C 4 cyanoalkyl or benzyl, are known compounds or can be prepared by known methods, described in the literature. In particular, the
  • R 2 and are as described above, and wherein R 3 preferably is hydrogen, Ci-C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl or C 3 -C 6 cyclo- alkyl, heat
  • a compound of formula VII wherein R 2 and are as described above, and wherein R 20 is Ci-C 4 alkyl
  • Certain compounds of formula VII, or salts thereof (such as a hydrohalide salt, preferably a hydrochloride or a hydrobromide salt, or any other equivalent salt), wherein R 2 , R20 and are as described above, are known compounds or can be prepared by known methods, described in the literature, such as, for example DE 4339412 or WO2006/099957.
  • N-oxides of compounds of the formula I can be prepared by reacting a compound of the formula I with a suitable oxidizing agent, such as, for example, m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (mCPBA), hydrogen peroxide, oxone, sodium periodate, sodium hypochlorite or tert-butyl hypochlorite amongst other oxidants.
  • a suitable oxidizing agent such as, for example, m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (mCPBA), hydrogen peroxide, oxone, sodium periodate, sodium hypochlorite or tert-butyl hypochlorite amongst other oxidants.
  • mCPBA m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid
  • hydrogen peroxide hydrogen peroxide
  • oxone sodium periodate
  • sodium hypochlorite sodium tert-butyl hypochlorite amongst other oxidants.
  • solvent examples include aliphatic halogenated hydrocarbons such as
  • X is S X is SO or SO2 may be prepared by reacting a compound of formula IX, wherein Y is O, G is N or C-R, and R, R 7 , R 2 ,
  • R 3 and are as defined above, and wherein Xb- ⁇ is is a halogen (preferably fluorine or chlorine), with a compound of formula (X)
  • a suitable base such as alkali metal carbonates, for example sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride, or alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, in an inert solvent at temperatures preferably between 25-120°C.
  • solvent to be used examples include ethers such as THF, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tert-butylmethyl ether, and 1 ,4-dioxane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, nitriles such as acetonitrile or polar aprotic solvents such as N,N-dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2- pyrrolidone or dimethyl sulfoxide.
  • salts of the compound of formula (X) include compounds of the formula (Xa)
  • R-i is as defined above and wherein M is, for example, sodium or potassium.
  • Xb- ⁇ is is a halogen (preferably fluorine or chlorine),
  • LG 2 is a leaving group such as a halogen (especially chlorine), with a compound of formula VI, or a salt thereof (such as a hydrohalide salt, preferably a
  • an acylating catalyst such as 4-dimethyl- aminopyridine (DMAP)
  • DMAP 4-dimethyl- aminopyridine
  • a base such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine or pyridine
  • solvent to be used examples include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tert-butylmethyl ether, and 1 ,4-dioxane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chloroform, nitriles such as acetonitrile or polar aprotic solvents such as N,N- dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone or dimethyl sulfoxide.
  • ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tert-butylmethyl ether, and 1 ,4-dioxane
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene
  • halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chloroform
  • nitriles such as acetonitrile or
  • compounds XI where LG 2 is halogen, preferably chlorine are formed by treatment of XIa with, for example, oxalyl chloride (COCI) 2 or thionyl chloride SOCI 2 in the presence of catalytic quantities of ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide DMF in inert solvents such as methylene chloride CH 2 CI 2 or tetrahydrofuran THF at temperatures between 20 to 100°C, preferably 25°C.
  • COCI oxalyl chloride
  • SOCI 2 thionyl chloride
  • Certain compounds of formula XI and XIa are known compounds or can be prepared by known methods, described in the literature, such as, for example WO2013/018928 or WO2010/055896.
  • the reactants can be reacted in the presence of a base.
  • suitable bases are alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxides, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal amides, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal alkoxides, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal acetates, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonates, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal dialkylamides or alkali metal or alkaline earth metal alkylsilylamides, alkylamines, alkylenediamines, free or N-alkylated saturated or unsaturated cycloalkylamines, basic heterocycles, ammonium hydroxides and carbocyclic amines.
  • sodium hydroxide sodium hydride, sodium amide, sodium methoxide, sodium acetate, sodium carbonate, potassium tert- butoxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, potassium hydride, lithium diisopropylamide, potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, calcium hydride, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine,
  • the reactants can be reacted with each other as such, i.e. without adding a solvent or diluent. In most cases, however, it is advantageous to add an inert solvent or diluent or a mixture of these. If the reaction is carried out in the presence of a base, bases which are employed in excess, such as triethylamine, pyridine, N-methylmorpholine or ⁇ , ⁇ -diethylaniline, may also act as solvents or diluents.
  • the reaction is advantageously carried out in a temperature range from approximately -80°C to approximately +140°C, preferably from approximately -30°C to approximately +100°C, in many cases in the range between ambient temperature and approximately +80°C.
  • a compound of formula I can be converted in a manner known per se into another compound of formula I by replacing one or more substituents of the starting compound of formula I in the customary manner by (an)other substituent(s) according to the invention.
  • Salts of compounds of formula I can be prepared in a manner known per se.
  • acid addition salts of compounds of formula I are obtained by treatment with a suitable acid or a suitable ion exchanger reagent and salts with bases are obtained by treatment with a suitable base or with a suitable ion exchanger reagent.
  • Salts of compounds of formula I can be converted in the customary manner into the free compounds I, acid addition salts, for example, by treatment with a suitable basic compound or with a suitable ion exchanger reagent and salts with bases, for example, by treatment with a suitable acid or with a suitable ion exchanger reagent.
  • Salts of compounds of formula I can be converted in a manner known per se into other salts of compounds of formula I, acid addition salts, for example, into other acid addition salts, for example by treatment of a salt of inorganic acid such as hydrochloride with a suitable metal salt such as a sodium, barium or silver salt, of an acid, for example with silver acetate, in a suitable solvent in which an inorganic salt which forms, for example silver chloride, is insoluble and thus precipitates from the reaction mixture.
  • a salt of inorganic acid such as hydrochloride
  • a suitable metal salt such as a sodium, barium or silver salt
  • the compounds of formula I which have salt- forming properties can be obtained in free form or in the form of salts.
  • the compounds of formula I and, where appropriate, the tautomers thereof, in each case in free form or in salt form, can be present in the form of one of the isomers which are possible or as a mixture of these, for example in the form of pure isomers, such as antipodes and/or diastereomers, or as isomer mixtures, such as enantiomer mixtures, for example racemates, diastereomer mixtures or racemate mixtures, depending on the number, absolute and relative configuration of asymmetric carbon atoms which occur in the molecule and/or depending on the configuration of non-aromatic double bonds which occur in the molecule; the invention relates to the pure isomers and also to all isomer mixtures which are possible and is to be understood in each case in this sense hereinabove and hereinbelow, even when stereochemical details are not mentioned specifically in each case.
  • Diastereomer mixtures or racemate mixtures of compounds of formula I, in free form or in salt form, which can be obtained depending on which starting materials and procedures have been chosen can be separated in a known manner into the pure diasteromers or racemates on the basis of the physicochemical differences of the components, for example by fractional crystallization, distillation and/or chromatography.
  • Enantiomer mixtures such as racemates, which can be obtained in a similar manner can be resolved into the optical antipodes by known methods, for example by recrystallization from an optically active solvent, by chromatography on chiral adsorbents, for example high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on acetyl celulose, with the aid of suitable microorganisms, by cleavage with specific, immobilized enzymes, via the formation of inclusion compounds, for example using chiral crown ethers, where only one enantiomer is complexed, or by conversion into diastereomeric salts, for example by reacting a basic end-product racemate with an optically active acid, such as a carboxylic acid, for example camphor, tartaric or malic acid, or sulfonic acid , for example camphorsulfonic acid , and separating the diastereomer mixture which can be obtained in this manner, for example by fractional crystallization based on their differing solubilities, to
  • N-oxides can be prepared by reacting a compound of the formula I with a suitable oxidizing agent, for example the H 2 0 2 /urea adduct in the presence of an acid anhydride, e.g. trifluoroacetic anhydride.
  • a suitable oxidizing agent for example the H 2 0 2 /urea adduct
  • an acid anhydride e.g. trifluoroacetic anhydride
  • the compounds of formula I and, where appropriate, the tautomers thereof, in each case in free form or in salt form, can, if appropriate, also be obtained in the form of hydrates and/or include other solvents, for example those which may have been used for the crystallization of compounds which are present in solid form.
  • Table 1 This table discloses the 20 compounds 1 .001 to 1 .020 of the formula l-A-i :
  • Q is Q-,, is H20, X is S, Y is O, and R, R-,, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • compound No. 1.001 has the followin structure:
  • Table 2 This table discloses the 20 compounds 2.001 to 2.020 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is Q
  • Table 3 This table discloses the 20 compounds 3.001 to 3.020 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is Q
  • Table 4 This table discloses the 20 compounds 4.001 to 4.020 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is Q 3a ,
  • Table 5 This table discloses the 20 compounds 5.001 to 5.020 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is Q 3a ,
  • Table 6 This table discloses the 20 compounds 6.001 to 6.020 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is Q 3a ,
  • Table 7 This table discloses the 20 compounds 7.001 to 7.020 of the formula l-A-i :
  • Q is Q-i , R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • Table 8 This table discloses the 20 compounds 8.001 to 8.020 of the formula l-A wherein Q is Q
  • Table 9 This table discloses the 20 compounds 9.001 to 9.020 of the formula l-A wherein Q is Q
  • Table 10 This table discloses the 20 compounds 10.001 to 10.020 of the formula l-A wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H19, X is S, Y is O, and R, R , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 7.
  • Table 1 1 This table discloses the 20 compounds 1 1.001 to 1 1.020 of the formula l-A wherein Q is
  • Q is Q-i , is H8, X is S, Y is O, and R, R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • Table 14 This table discloses the 10 compounds 14.001 to 14.010 of the formula l-A wherein Q is
  • Qi is H8
  • X is SO
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 13.
  • Table 15 This table discloses the 10 compounds 15.001 to 15.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Qi is H8
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 13.
  • Table 16 This table discloses the 10 compounds 16.001 to 16.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H8, X is SO, Y is O, and R, R , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 13.
  • Table 18 This table discloses the 10 compounds 18.001 to 18.010 of the formula l-A wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H8, X is S0 2 , Y is O, and R, R , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 13.
  • Table 19 This table discloses the 10 compounds 19.001 to 19.010 of the formula l-A wherein Q is Q R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • Table 20 This table discloses the 10 compounds 20.001 to 20.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Qi is H15, X is SO, Y is O, and R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 19.
  • Table 21 This table discloses the 10 compounds 21.001 to 21.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H15, X is S, Y is O, and R, R-i, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 19.
  • Table 23 This table discloses the 10 compounds 23.001 to 23.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H15
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 19.
  • Table 25 This table discloses the 10 compounds 25.001 to 25.010 of the formula l-A-i
  • Q is Q-i , is H9, X is S, Y is O, and R, R 1 R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • Table 26 This table discloses the 10 compounds 26.001 to 26.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • Q-i is H9
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 25.
  • Table 28 discloses the 10 compounds 28.001 to 28.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H9, X is SO, Y is O, and R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 25.
  • Table 30 This table discloses the 10 compounds 30.001 to 30.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • I O Q 3a is H9
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 25.
  • Table 31 This table discloses the 10 compounds 31 .001 to 31.010 of the formula l-A-i :
  • Q is Q-i , R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • Table 32 This table discloses the 10 compounds 32.001 to 32.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Qi is H16
  • X is SO
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 31.
  • Table 33 This table discloses the 10 compounds 33.001 to 33.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H16, X is S, Y is O, and R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 31.
  • Table 35 This table discloses the 10 compounds 35.001 to 35.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H16, X is SO, Y is O, and R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 31.
  • Table 36 This table discloses the 10 compounds 36.001 to 36.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H16
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 31.
  • Table 37 This table discloses the 10 compounds 37.001 to 37.010 of the formula l-A-i :
  • Q is Q-i , is H36, X is S, Y is O, and R, R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • Table 38 This table discloses the 10 compounds 38.001 to 38.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Qi is H36
  • X is SO
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 37.
  • Table 39 discloses the 10 compounds 39.001 to 39.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H36, X is S, Y is O, and R, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 37.
  • Table 41 This table discloses the 10 compounds 41.001 to 41.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H36
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 37.
  • Table 43 This table discloses the 10 compounds 43.001 to 43.010 of the formula l-A-i:
  • Table 44 This table discloses the 10 compounds 44.001 to 44.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Qi is H37
  • X is SO
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 43.
  • Table 45 This table discloses the 10 compounds 45.001 to 45.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Qi is H37
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 43.
  • Table 46 This table discloses the 10 compounds 46.001 to 46.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H37
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 43.
  • Table 49 This table discloses the 10 compounds 49.001 to 49.010 of the formula l-A-i :
  • Q is Q-i , R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • Table 50 This table discloses the 10 compounds 50.001 to 50.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • Qi is H32
  • X is SO
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 49.
  • Table 51 discloses the 10 compounds 51.001 to 51.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H32, X is S, Y is O, and R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 49.
  • Table 53 This table discloses the 10 compounds 53.001 to 53.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • Q is Q-i, is H35, X is S, Y is O, and R, R-i R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • Table 56 This table discloses the 10 compounds 56.001 to 56.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Qi is H35
  • X is SO
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 55.
  • Table 57 This table discloses the 10 compounds 57.001 to 57.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q-i is H35
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 55.
  • Table 58 This table discloses the 10 compounds 58.001 to 58.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H35, X is S, Y is O, and R, R-i, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 55.
  • Table 59 This table discloses the 10 compounds 59.001 to 59.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H35
  • X is S0 2
  • Y is O
  • R, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 55.
  • Table 61 This table discloses the 10 compounds 61.001 to 61.010 of the formula ⁇ - ⁇ ,: wherein Q is Q-i, R 3 and R 7 are as defined below:
  • Table 62 This table discloses the 10 compounds 62.001 to 62.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • Qi is H28, X is SO, Y is O, and R, R-, , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 61.
  • Table 63 This table discloses the 10 compounds 63.001 to 63.010 of the formula l-A-i, wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H28, X is S, Y is O, and R, R-,, , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 61.
  • Table 65 This table discloses the 10 compounds 65.001 to 65.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • Q 3a is H28, X is SO, Y is O, and R, R-i , , R 3 and R 7 are as defined in Table 61
  • Table 66 This table discloses the 10 compounds 66.001 to 66.010 of the formula l-A-i , wherein Q is
  • the compounds of formula I according to the invention are preventively and/or curatively valuable active ingredients in the field of pest control, even at low rates of application, which have a very favorable biocidal spectrum and are well tolerated by warm-blooded species, fish and plants.
  • the active ingredients according to the invention act against all or individual developmental stages of normally sensitive, but also resistant, animal pests, such as insects or representatives of the order Acarina.
  • the insecticidal or acaricidal activity of the active ingredients according to the invention can manifest itself directly, i. e.
  • Hyalomma spp. Ixodes spp., Olygonychus spp, Ornithodoros spp., Polyphagotarsone latus,
  • Panonychus spp. Phyllocoptruta oleivora, Phytonemus spp, Polyphagotarsonemus spp, Psoroptes spp., Rhipicephalus spp., Rhizoglyphus spp., Sarcoptes spp., Steneotarsonemus spp, Tarsonemus spp. and Tetranychus spp.;
  • Haematopinus spp. Linognathus spp., Pediculus spp., Pemphigus spp. and Phylloxera spp.;
  • Agriotes spp. Amphimallon majale, Anomala orientalis, Anthonomus spp., Aphodius spp, Astylus atromaculatus, Ataenius spp, Atomaria linearis, Chaetocnema tibialis, Cerotoma spp, Conoderus spp, Cosmopolites spp., Cotinis nitida, Curculio spp., Cyclocephala spp, Dermestes spp., Diabrotica spp., Diloboderus abderus, Epilachna spp., Eremnus spp., Heteronychus arator, Hypothenemus hampei, Lagria vilosa, Leptinotarsa decemLineata, Lissorhoptrus spp., Liogenys spp, Maecolaspis spp, Maladera castanea, Megas
  • Acyrthosium pisum Adalges spp, Agalliana ensigera, Agonoscena targionii, Aleurodicus spp, Aleurocanthus spp, Aleurolobus barodensis, Aleurothrixus floccosus, Aleyrodes brassicae, Amarasca biguttula, Amritodus atkinsoni, Aonidiella spp., Aphididae, Aphis spp., Aspidiotus spp., Aulacorthum solani, Bactericera cockerelli, Bemisia spp, Brachycaudus spp, Brevicoryne brassicae, Cacopsylla spp, Cavariella aegopodii Scop., Ceroplaster spp., Chrysomphalus aonidium, Chrysomphalus dictyospermi, Cicadella spp, Cofana spec
  • Macrosiphum spp. Mahanarva spp, Metcalfa pruinosa, Metopolophium dirhodum, Myndus crudus, Myzus spp., Neotoxoptera sp, Nephotettix spp., Nilaparvata spp., Nippolachnus piri Mats, Odonaspis ruthae, Oregma lanigera Zehnter, Parabemisia myricae, Paratrioza cockerelli, Parlatoria spp., Pemphigus spp., Peregrinus maidis, Perkinsiella spp, Phorodon humuli, Phylloxera spp, Planococcus spp., Pseudaulacaspis spp., Pseudococcus spp., Pseudatomoscelis seriatus, Psylla spp., Pulvinaria
  • Coptotermes spp Corniternes cumulans, Incisitermes spp, Macrotermes spp, Mastotermes spp, Microtermes spp, Reticulitermes spp.; Solenopsis geminate
  • Blatta spp. Blattella spp., Gryllotalpa spp., Leucophaea maderae, Locusta spp., Neocurtilla hexadactyla, Periplaneta spp. , Scapteriscus spp, and Schistocerca spp.;
  • Thysanura for example, Lepisma saccharina.
  • the active ingredients according to the invention can be used for controlling, i. e. containing or destroying, pests of the abovementioned type which occur in particular on plants, especially on useful plants and ornamentals in agriculture, in horticulture and in forests, or on organs, such as fruits, flowers, foliage, stalks, tubers or roots, of such plants, and in some cases even plant organs which are formed at a later point in time remain protected against these pests.
  • Suitable target crops are, in particular, cereals, such as wheat, barley, rye, oats, rice, maize or sorghum; beet, such as sugar or fodder beet; fruit, for example pomaceous fruit, stone fruit or soft fruit, such as apples, pears, plums, peaches, almonds, cherries or berries, for example strawberries, raspberries or blackberries; leguminous crops, such as beans, lentils, peas or soya; oil crops, such as oilseed rape, mustard, poppies, olives, sunflowers, coconut, castor, cocoa or ground nuts; cucurbits, such as pumpkins, cucumbers or melons; fibre plants, such as cotton, flax, hemp or jute; citrus fruit, such as oranges, lemons, grapefruit or tangerines; vegetables, such as spinach, lettuce, asparagus, cabbages, carrots, onions, tomatoes, potatoes or bell peppers; Lauraceae, such as avocado, Cinnamonium or camphor; and also tobacco, nuts,
  • the active ingredients according to the invention are especially suitable for controlling Aphis craccivora, Diabrotica balteata, Heliothis virescens, Myzus persicae, Plutella xylostella and
  • the active ingredients according to the invention are further especially suitable for controlling Mamestra (preferably in vegetables), Cydia pomonella (preferably in apples), Empoasca(preferably in vegetables, vineyards), Leptinotarsa (preferably in potatos) and Chilo supressalis (preferably in rice).
  • the invention may also relate to a method of controlling damage to plant and parts thereof by plant parasitic nematodes (Endoparasitic-, Semiendoparasitic- and Ectoparasitic nematodes), especially plant parasitic nematodes such as root knot nematodes, Meloidogyne hapla, Meloidogyne incognita, Meloidogyne javanica, Meloidogyne arenaria and other Meloidogyne species; cyst-forming nematodes, Globodera rostochiensis and other Globodera species; Heterodera avenae, Heterodera glycines, Heterodera schachtii, Heterodera trifolii, and other Heterodera species; Seed gall nematodes, Anguina species; Stem and foliar nematodes, Aphelenchoides species; Sting nematodes, Belonolai
  • Needle nematodes Longidorus elongatus and other Longidorus species; Pin nematodes,
  • Pratylenchus species Lesion nematodes, Pratylenchus neglectus, Pratylenchus penetrans,
  • the compounds of the invention may also have activity against the molluscs.
  • Examples of which include, for example, Ampullariidae; Arion (A. ater, A. circumscriptus, A. hortensis, A. rufus); Bradybaenidae (Bradybaena fruticum); Cepaea (C. hortensis, C. Nemoralis); ochlodina; Deroceras (D. agrestis, D. empiricorum, D. laeve, D. reticulatum); Discus (D. rotundatus); Euomphalia; Galba (G. trunculata); Helicelia (H. itala, H.
  • H. aperta Limax (L. cinereoniger, L. flavus, L. marginatus, L. maximus, L. tenellus); Lymnaea; Milax (M. gagates, M. marginatus, M. sowerbyi); Opeas; Pomacea (P. canaticulata); Vallonia and Zanitoides.
  • crops is to be understood as including also crop plants which have been so transformed by the use of recombinant DNA techniques that they are capable of synthesising one or more selectively acting toxins, such as are known, for example, from toxin-producing bacteria, especially those of the genus Bacillus.
  • Toxins that can be expressed by such transgenic plants include, for example, insecticidal proteins, for example insecticidal proteins from Bacillus cereus or Bacillus popilliae; or insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis, such as ⁇ -endotoxins, e.g. CrylAb, CrylAc, Cryl F, Cry1 Fa2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1 or Cry9C, or vegetative insecticidal proteins (Vip), e.g. Vip1 , Vip2, Vip3 or Vip3A; or insecticidal proteins of bacteria colonising nematodes, for example Photorhabdus spp. or
  • Xenorhabdus spp. such as Photorhabdus luminescens, Xenorhabdus nematophilus
  • toxins produced by animals such as scorpion toxins, arachnid toxins, wasp toxins and other insect-specific neurotoxins
  • toxins produced by fungi such as Streptomycetes toxins, plant lectins, such as pea lectins, barley lectins or snowdrop lectins
  • agglutinins proteinase inhibitors, such as trypsin inhibitors, serine protease inhibitors, patatin, cystatin, papain inhibitors
  • ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIP) such as ricin, maize-RIP, abrin, luffin, saporin or bryodin
  • steroid metabolism enzymes such as 3-hydroxysteroidoxidase, ecdysteroid-UDP-glycosyl-transferase, cholesterol oxidases, ecd
  • ⁇ -endotoxins for example CrylAb, CrylAc, Cryl F, Cry1 Fa2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1 or Cry9C, or vegetative insecticidal proteins (Vip), for example Vip1 , Vip2, Vip3 or Vip3A, expressly also hybrid toxins, truncated toxins and modified toxins.
  • Hybrid toxins are produced recombinantly by a new combination of different domains of those proteins (see, for example, WO 02/15701 ).
  • Truncated toxins for example a truncated CrylAb, are known.
  • modified toxins one or more amino acids of the naturally occurring toxin are replaced.
  • preferably non-naturally present protease recognition sequences are inserted into the toxin, such as, for example, in the case of Cry3A055, a cathepsin-G-recognition sequence is inserted into a Cry3A toxin (see WO 03/018810).
  • Examples of such toxins or transgenic plants capable of synthesising such toxins are disclosed, for example, in EP-A-0 374 753, WO 93/07278, WO 95/34656, EP-A-0 427 529, EP-A-451 878 and WO 03/052073.
  • the processes for the preparation of such transgenic plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above.
  • deoxyribonucleic acids and their preparation are known, for example, from WO 95/34656, EP-A-0 367 474, EP-A-0 401 979 and WO 90/13651.
  • the toxin contained in the transgenic plants imparts to the plants tolerance to harmful insects.
  • insects can occur in any taxonomic group of insects, but are especially commonly found in the beetles (Coleoptera), two-winged insects (Diptera) and moths (Lepidoptera).
  • Transgenic plants containing one or more genes that code for an insecticidal resistance and express one or more toxins are known and some of them are commercially available. Examples of such plants are: YieldGard® (maize variety that expresses a CrylAb toxin); YieldGard Rootworm® (maize variety that expresses a Cry3Bb1 toxin); YieldGard Plus® (maize variety that expresses a CrylAb and a Cry3Bb1 toxin); Starlink® (maize variety that expresses a Cry9C toxin); Herculex I® (maize variety that expresses a Cry1 Fa2 toxin and the enzyme phosphinothricine N-acetyltransferase (PAT) to achieve tolerance to the herbicide glufosinate ammonium); NuCOTN 33B® (cotton variety that expresses a CrylAc toxin); Bollgard I® (cotton variety that expresses a
  • transgenic crops are:
  • Bt11 Maize from Syngenta Seeds SAS, Chemin de I'Hobit 27, F-31 790 St. Sauveur, France, registration number C/FR/96/05/10. Genetically modified Zea mays which has been rendered resistant to attack by the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis and Sesamia nonagrioides) by transgenic expression of a truncated CrylAb toxin. Bt1 1 maize also transgenically expresses the enzyme PAT to achieve tolerance to the herbicide glufosinate ammonium.
  • MIR604 Maize from Syngenta Seeds SAS, Chemin de I'Hobit 27, F-31 790 St. Sauveur, France, registration number C/FR/96/05/10. Maize which has been rendered insect-resistant by transgenic expression of a modified Cry3A toxin. This toxin is Cry3A055 modified by insertion of a cathepsin-G- protease recognition sequence. The preparation of such transgenic maize plants is described in WO 03/018810.
  • MON 863 Maize from Monsanto Europe S.A. 270-272 Avenue de Tervuren, B-1 150 Brussels, Belgium, registration number C/DE/02/9. MON 863 expresses a Cry3Bb1 toxin and has resistance to certain Coleoptera insects. 5. IPC 531 Cotton from Monsanto Europe S.A. 270-272 Avenue de Tervuren, B-1 150 Brussels, Belgium, registration number C/ES/96/02.
  • NK603 * MON 810 Maize from Monsanto Europe S.A. 270-272 Avenue de Tervuren, B-1 150 Brussels, Belgium, registration number C/GB/02/M3/03. Consists of conventionally bred hybrid maize varieties by crossing the genetically modified varieties NK603 and MON 810.
  • NK603 * MON 810 Maize transgenically expresses the protein CP4 EPSPS, obtained from Agrobacterium sp. strain CP4, which imparts tolerance to the herbicide Roundup® (contains glyphosate), and also a Cry1 Ab toxin obtained from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki which brings about tolerance to certain
  • Lepidoptera include the European corn borer.
  • crops is to be understood as including also crop plants which have been so transformed by the use of recombinant DNA techniques that they are capable of synthesising antipathogenic substances having a selective action, such as, for example, the so-called "pathogenesis-related proteins" (PRPs, see e.g. EP-A-0 392 225).
  • PRPs pathogenesis-related proteins
  • Examples of such antipathogenic substances and transgenic plants capable of synthesising such antipathogenic substances are known, for example, from EP-A-0 392 225, WO 95/33818 and EP-A-0 353 191 .
  • the methods of producing such transgenic plants are generally known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the publications mentioned above.
  • Antipathogenic substances which can be expressed by such transgenic plants include, for example, ion channel blockers, such as blockers for sodium and calcium channels, for example the viral KP1 , KP4 or KP6 toxins; stilbene synthases; bibenzyl synthases; chitinases; glucanases; the so-called "pathogenesis-related proteins" (PRPs; see e.g. EP-A-0 392 225); antipathogenic substances produced by microorganisms, for example peptide antibiotics or heterocyclic antibiotics (see e.g.
  • compositions according to the invention are the protection of stored goods and store rooms and the protection of raw materials, such as wood, textiles, floor coverings or buildings, and also in the hygiene sector, especially the protection of humans, domestic animals and productive livestock against pests of the mentioned type.
  • the present invention also provides a method for controlling pests (such as mosquitoes and other disease vectors; see also http://www.who.int/malaria/vector_control/irs/en/).
  • the method for controlling pests comprises applying the compositions of the invention to the target pests, to their locus or to a surface or substrate by brushing, rolling, spraying, spreading or dipping.
  • an IRS (indoor residual spraying) application of a surface such as a wall, ceiling or floor surface is contemplated by the method of the invention.
  • the method for controlling such pests comprises applying a pesticidally effective amount of the compositions of the invention to the target pests, to their locus, or to a surface or substrate so as to provide effective residual pesticidal activity on the surface or substrate.
  • a pesticidally effective amount of the compositions of the invention to the target pests, to their locus, or to a surface or substrate so as to provide effective residual pesticidal activity on the surface or substrate.
  • Such application may be made by brushing, rolling, spraying, spreading or dipping the pesticidal composition of the invention.
  • an IRS application of a surface such as a wall, ceiling or floor surface is contemplated by the method of the invention so as to provide effective residual pesticidal activity on the surface.
  • it is contemplated to apply such compositions for residual control of pests on a substrate such as a fabric material in the form of (or which can be used in the manufacture of) netting, clothing, bedding, curtains and tents.
  • Substrates including non-woven, fabrics or netting to be treated may be made of natural fibres such as cotton, raffia, jute, flax, sisal, hessian, or wool, or synthetic fibres such as polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, polyacrylonitrile or the like.
  • the polyesters are particularly suitable.
  • the methods of textile treatment are known, e.g. WO 2008/151984, WO 2003/034823, US 5631072, WO 2005/64072, WO2006/128870, EP 1724392, WO20051 13886 or WO 2007/090739.
  • compositions according to the invention are the field of tree injection/trunk treatment for all ornamental trees as well all sort of fruit and nut trees.
  • the compounds according to the present invention are especially suitable against wood-boring insects from the order Lepidoptera as mentioned above and from the order Coleoptera, especially against woodborers listed in the following tables A and B:
  • Agrilus sayi Bayberry, Sweetfern
  • Rhododendron Rhadodendron, Azalea, Laurel, Poplar, Willow, Mulberry
  • Phloeotribus liminaris Peach, Cherry, Plum, Black cherry,
  • compositions according to the invention are active against ectoparasites such as hard ticks, soft ticks, mange mites, harvest mites, flies (biting and licking), parasitic fly larvae, lice, hair lice, bird lice and fleas.
  • ectoparasites such as hard ticks, soft ticks, mange mites, harvest mites, flies (biting and licking), parasitic fly larvae, lice, hair lice, bird lice and fleas.
  • Anoplurida Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp., Pediculus spp. and Phtirus spp., Solenopotes spp..
  • Nematocerina and Brachycerina for example Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Simulium spp., Eusimulium spp., Phlebotomus spp., Lutzomyia spp., Culicoides spp., Chrysops spp., Hybomitra spp., Atylotus spp., Tabanus spp., Haematopota spp., Philipomyia spp., Braula spp., Musca spp., Hydrotaea spp., Stomoxys spp., Haematobia spp., Morellia spp., Fannia spp., Glossina spp., Calliphora spp., Glossina spp., Calliphora spp., Glossina spp., Call
  • Heteropterida for example Cimex spp., Triatoma spp., Rhodnius spp., Panstrongylus spp..
  • Pterolichus spp. Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp., Otodectes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Notoedres spp., Knemidocoptes spp., Cytodites spp. and Laminosioptes spp..
  • compositions according to the invention are also suitable for protecting against insect infestation in the case of materials such as wood, textiles, plastics, adhesives, glues, paints, paper and card, leather, floor coverings and buildings.
  • compositions according to the invention can be used, for example, against the following pests: beetles such as Hylotrupes bajulus, Chlorophorus pilosis, Anobium punctatum, Xestobium
  • rufovillosum Ptilinuspecticornis, Dendrobium pertinex, Ernobius mollis, Priobium carpini, Lyctus brunneus, Lyctus africanus, Lyctus planicollis, Lyctus linearis, Lyctus pubescens, Trogoxylon aequale, Minthesrugicollis, Xyleborus spec.,Tryptodendron spec, Apate monachus, Bostrychus capucins, Heterobostrychus brunneus, Sinoxylon spec, and Dinoderus minutus, and also hymenopterans such as Sirex juvencus, Urocerus gigas, Urocerus gigas taignus and Urocerus augur, and termites such as Kalotermes flavicollis, Cryptotermes brevis, Heterotermes indicola, Reticulitermes flavipes,
  • Reticulitermes santonensis Reticulitermes lucifugus
  • Mastotermes darwiniensis Zootermopsis nevadensis and Coptotermes formosanus
  • bristletails such as Lepisma saccharina.
  • the invention therefore also relates to pesticidal compositions such as emulsifiable concentrates, suspension concentrates, microemulsions, oil dispersibles, directly sprayable or dilutable solutions, spreadable pastes, dilute emulsions, soluble powders, dispersible powders, wettable powders, dusts, granules or encapsulations in polymeric substances, which comprise - at least - one of the active ingredients according to the invention and which are to be selected to suit the intended aims and the prevailing circumstances.
  • pesticidal compositions such as emulsifiable concentrates, suspension concentrates, microemulsions, oil dispersibles, directly sprayable or dilutable solutions, spreadable pastes, dilute emulsions, soluble powders, dispersible powders, wettable powders, dusts, granules or encapsulations in polymeric substances, which comprise - at least - one of the active ingredients according to the invention and which are to be selected to
  • the active ingredient is employed in pure form, a solid active ingredient for example in a specific particle size, or, preferably, together with - at least - one of the auxiliaries conventionally used in the art of formulation, such as extenders, for example solvents or solid carriers, or such as surface-active compounds (surfactants).
  • auxiliaries conventionally used in the art of formulation, such as extenders, for example solvents or solid carriers, or such as surface-active compounds (surfactants).
  • suitable solvents are: unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aromatic hydrocarbons, preferably the fractions C 8 to d 2 of alkylbenzenes, such as xylene mixtures, alkylated naphthalenes or tetrahydronaphthalene, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons, such as paraffins or cyclohexane, alcohols such as ethanol, propanol or butanol, glycols and their ethers and esters such as propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol ether, ethylene glycol or ethylene glycol monomethyl ether or ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ketones, such as cyclohexanone, isophorone or diacetone alcohol, strongly polar solvents, such as N-methylpyrrolid-2-one, dimethyl sulfoxide or ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, water, unepoxidized or epoxidized vegetable oils, such as unexpodized or
  • Solid carriers which are used for example for dusts and dispersible powders are, as a rule, ground natural minerals such as calcite, talc, kaolin, montmorillonite or attapulgite.
  • ground natural minerals such as calcite, talc, kaolin, montmorillonite or attapulgite.
  • highly disperse silicas or highly disperse absorbtive polymers are Suitable adsorptive carriers for granules.
  • porous types such as pumice, brick grit, sepiolite or bentonite
  • suitable non-sorptive carrier materials are calcite or sand.
  • a large number of granulated materials of inorganic or organic nature can be used, in particular dolomite or comminuted plant residues.
  • Suitable surface-active compounds are, depending on the type of the active ingredient to be formulated, non-ionic, cationic and/or anionic surfactants or surfactant mixtures which have good emulsifying, dispersing and wetting properties.
  • the surfactants mentioned below are only to be considered as examples; a large number of further surfactants which are conventionally used in the art of formulation and suitable according to the invention are described in the relevant literature.
  • Suitable non-ionic surfactants are, especially, polyglycol ether derivatives of aliphatic or cycloaliphatic alcohols, of saturated or unsaturated fatty acids or of alkyl phenols which may contain approximately 3 to approximately 30 glycol ether groups and approximately 8 to approximately 20 carbon atoms in the (cyclo)aliphatic hydrocarbon radical or approximately 6 to approximately 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety of the alkyl phenols.
  • the abovementioned compounds contain 1 to approximately 5 ethylene glycol units per propylene glycol unit.
  • examples which may be mentioned are nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol, castor oil polyglycol ether, polypropylene glycol/polyethylene oxide adducts, tributylpheno- xypolyethoxyethanol, polyethylene glycol or octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol.
  • fatty acid esters of polyoxyethylene sorbitan such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate.
  • the cationic surfactants are, especially, quarternary ammonium salts which generally have at least one alkyl radical of approximately 8 to approximately 22 C atoms as substituents and as further substituents (unhalogenated or halogenated) lower alkyl or hydroxyalkyl or benzyl radicals.
  • the salts are preferably in the form of halides, methylsulfates or ethylsulfates. Examples are
  • Suitable anionic surfactants are water-soluble soaps or water-soluble synthetic surface- active compounds.
  • suitable soaps are the alkali, alkaline earth or (unsubstituted or substituted) ammonium salts of fatty acids having approximately 10 to approximately 22 C atoms, such as the sodium or potassium salts of oleic or stearic acid, or of natural fatty acid mixtures which are obtainable for example from coconut or tall oil; mention must also be made of the fatty acid methyl taurates.
  • synthetic surfactants are used more frequently, in particular fatty sulfonates, fatty sulfates, sulfonated benzimidazole derivatives or alkylaryl sulfonates.
  • the fatty sulfonates and fatty sulfates are present as alkali, alkaline earth or (substituted or unsubstituted) ammonium salts and they generally have an alkyl radical of approximately 8 to approximately 22 C atoms, alkyl also to be understood as including the alkyl moiety of acyl radicals; examples which may be mentioned are the sodium or calcium salts of lignosulfonic acid, of the dodecylsulfuric ester or of a fatty alcohol sulfate mixture prepared from natural fatty acids. This group also includes the salts of the sulfuric esters and sulfonic acids of fatty alcohol/ethylene oxide adducts.
  • the sulfonated benzimidazole derivatives preferably contain 2 sulfonyl groups and a fatty acid radical of approximately 8 to approximately 22 C atoms. Examples of alkylarylsulfonates are the sodium, calcium or
  • triethanolammonium salts of decylbenzenesulfonic acid, of dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid or of a naphthalenesulfonic acid/formaldehyde condensate are also possible.
  • suitable phosphates such as salts of the phosphoric ester of a p-nonylphenol/(4-14)ethylene oxide adduct, or phospholipids.
  • the compositions comprise 0.1 to 99%, especially 0.1 to 95%, of active ingredient and 1 to 99.9%, especially 5 to 99.9%, of at least one solid or liquid adjuvant, it being possible as a rule for 0 to 25%, especially 0.1 to 20%, of the composition to be surfactants(% in each case meaning percent by weight).
  • the end consumer as a rule uses dilute compositions which have substantially lower concentrations of active ingredient.
  • a pre-mix formulation for foliar application comprises 0.1 to 99.9 %, especially 1 to 95 %, of the desired ingredients, and 99.9 to 0.1 %, especially 99 to 5 %, of a solid or liquid adjuvant (including, for example, a solvent such as water), where the auxiliaries can be a surfactant in an amount of 0 to 50 %, especially 0.5 to 40 %, based on the pre-mix formulation.
  • a solid or liquid adjuvant including, for example, a solvent such as water
  • a tank-mix formulation for seed treatment application comprises 0.25 to 80%, especially 1 to 75 %, of the desired ingredients, and 99.75 to 20 %, especially 99 to 25 %, of a solid or liquid auxiliaries (including, for example, a solvent such as water), where the auxiliaries can be a surfactant in an amount of 0 to 40 %, especially 0.5 to 30 %, based on the tank-mix formulation.
  • auxiliaries including, for example, a solvent such as water
  • a pre-mix formulation for seed treatment application comprises 0.5 to 99.9 %, especially 1 to 95 %, of the desired ingredients, and 99.5 to 0.1 %, especially 99 to 5 %, of a solid or liquid adjuvant (including, for example, a solvent such as water), where the auxiliaries can be a surfactant in an amount of 0 to 50 %, especially 0.5 to 40 %, based on the pre-mix formulation.
  • a solid or liquid adjuvant including, for example, a solvent such as water
  • Preferred seed treatment pre-mix formulations are aqueous suspension concentrates.
  • the formulation can be applied to the seeds using conventional treating techniques and machines, such as fluidized bed techniques, the roller mill method, rotostatic seed treaters, and drum coaters. Other methods, such as spouted beds may also be useful.
  • the seeds may be presized before coating. After coating, the seeds are typically dried and then transferred to a sizing machine for sizing. Such procedures are known in the art.
  • the pre-mix compositions of the invention contain 0.5 to 99.9 especially 1 to 95, advantageously 1 to 50 %, by mass of the desired ingredients, and 99.5 to 0.1 , especially 99 to 5 %, by mass of a solid or liquid adjuvant (including, for example, a solvent such as water), where the auxiliaries (or adjuvant) can be a surfactant in an amount of 0 to 50, especially 0.5 to 40 %, by mass based on the mass of the pre-mix formulation.
  • a solid or liquid adjuvant including, for example, a solvent such as water
  • foliar formulation types for pre-mix compositions are:
  • WP wettable powders
  • WG water dispersable granules (powders)
  • EW emulsions, oil in water
  • SE aqueous suspo-emulsion.
  • examples of seed treatment formulation types for pre-mix compositions are:
  • WS wettable powders for seed treatment slurry
  • ES emulsions for seed treatment
  • FS suspension concentrate for seed treatment
  • WG water dispersible granules
  • CS aqueous capsule suspension.
  • formulation types suitable for tank-mix compositions are solutions, dilute emulsions, suspensions, or a mixture thereof, and dusts.
  • compositions are composed in particular as follows (%
  • Emulsifiable concentrates are:
  • active ingredient 1 to 95%, preferably 5 to 20%
  • surfactant 1 to 30%, preferably 10 to 20 %
  • active ingredient 0.1 to 10%, preferably 0.1 to 1 %
  • solid carrier 99.9 to 90%, preferably 99.9 to 99%
  • active ingredient 5 to 75%, preferably 10 to 50%
  • surfactant 1 to 40%, preferably 2 to 30%
  • active ingredient 0.5 to 90%, preferably 1 to 80%
  • surfactant 0.5 to 20%, preferably 1 to 15%
  • solid carrier 5 to 99%, preferably 15 to 98%
  • active ingredient 0.5 to 30%, preferably 3 to 15%
  • solid carrier 99.5 to 70%, preferably 97 to 85%
  • Mp melting point in °C. Free radicals represent methyl groups. H NMR measurements were recorded on a Brucker 400MHz spectrometer, chemical shifts are given in ppm relevant to a TMS standard. Spectra measured in deuterated solvents as indicated.
  • Spectra were recorded on a Mass Spectrometer from Waters (ZQ Single quadrupole mass spectrometer) equipped with an electrospray source (Polarity: positive or negative ions, Capillary: 3.00 kV, Cone range: 30-60 V, Extractor: 2.00 V, Source Temperature: 150°C, Desolvation Temperature: 350°C, Cone Gas Flow: 0 L/Hr, Desolvation Gas Flow: 650 L/Hr, Mass range: 100 to 900 Da) and an Acquity UPLC from Waters: Binary pump, heated column compartment and diode-array detector. Solvent degasser, binary pump, heated column compartment and diode-array detector.
  • Step 1 Preparation of 3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-N-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1 , 3 ,4-thiad iazol-2-yl] y rid i 2-carboxamide
  • Step 2 Preparation of 3-ethylsulfanyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-N-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1 ,3,4-thiadiazol-2- yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide (compound P1.2 :
  • Step 3 Preparation of 3-ethylsulfonyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-N-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1 ,3,4-thiadiazol-2- yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide (title compound P1.3 :
  • Step 1 Preparation of 3-ethylsulfanyl-N-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-N-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1 ,3,4- thiadiazol-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide compound P1.4);
  • Step 2 Preparation of 3-ethylsulfonyl-N-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-N-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1 ,3,4- thiadiazol-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide title compound P1.5):
  • Example F1 Emulsion concentrates a) b) c)
  • glycol ether (36 mol of EO) 5 %
  • Emulsions of any desired concentration can be prepared from such concentrates by dilution with water.
  • Example F2 Solutions a) b) c) d)
  • N-Methylpyrrolid-2-one 20 % - Epoxidized coconut oil - 1 % 5 %
  • Example F3 Granules a) b) c) d)
  • Example F4 Dusts a) b)
  • Ready-to-use dusts are obtained by intimately mixing the carriers and the active ingredient.
  • Example F5 Wettable powders a) b) c)
  • the active ingredient is mixed with the additives and the mixture is ground thoroughly in a suitable mil This gives wettable powders, which can be diluted with water to give suspensions of any desired concentration.
  • Example F6 Extruder granules
  • the active ingredient is mixed with the additives, and the mixture is ground, moistened with water, extruded, granulated and dried in a stream of air.
  • Example F7 Coated granules Active ingredient 3 %
  • the finely ground active ingredient is applied uniformLy to the kaolin, which has been moistened with the polyethylene glycol. This gives dust-free coated granules.
  • Nonylphenoxypolyethylene glycol ether (15 mol of EO) 6 %
  • Silicone oil (75 % aqueous emulsion) 0.8 %
  • the finely ground active ingredient is mixed intimately with the additives.
  • Suspensions of any desired concentration can be prepared from the thus resulting suspension concentrate by dilution with water.
  • Example F9 Powders for dry seed treatment a) b) c)
  • the combination is thoroughly mixed with the adjuvants and the mixture is thoroughly ground in a suitable mill, affording powders that can be used directly for seed treatment.
  • Example F10 Emulsifiable concentrate
  • Emulsions of any required dilution which can be used in plant protection, can be obtained from this concentrate by dilution with water.
  • Example F1 1 Flowable concentrate for seed treatment active ingredients 40 %
  • Silicone oil (in the form of a 75 % emulsion in water) 0.2 %
  • the finely ground combination is intimately mixed with the adjuvants, giving a suspension concentrate from which suspensions of any desired dilution can be obtained by dilution with water.
  • a suspension concentrate from which suspensions of any desired dilution can be obtained by dilution with water.
  • living plants as well as plant propagation material can be treated and protected against infestation by microorganisms, by spraying, pouring or immersion.
  • compositions according to the invention can be broadened considerably, and adapted to prevailing circumstances, by adding other insecticidally, acaricidally and/or fungicidally active ingredients.
  • mixtures of the compounds of formula I with other insecticidally, acaricidally and/or fungicidally active ingredients may also have further surprising advantages which can also be described, in a wider sense, as synergistic activity. For example, better tolerance by plants, reduced phytotoxicity, insects can be controlled in their different development stages or better behaviour during their production, for example during grinding or mixing, during their storage or during their use.
  • Suitable additions to active ingredients here are, for example, representatives of the following classes of active ingredients: organophosphorus compounds, nitrophenol derivatives, thioureas, juvenile hormones, formamidines, benzophenone derivatives, ureas, pyrrole derivatives, carbamates, pyrethroids, chlorinated hydrocarbons, acylureas, pyridylmethyleneamino derivatives, macrolides, neonicotinoids and Bacillus thuringiensis preparations.
  • TX means "one compound selected from the group consisting of the compounds described in Tables 1 to 66, P1 and P2 of the present invention
  • an adjuvant selected from the group of substances consisting of petroleum oils (alternative name) (628) + TX,
  • an acaricide selected from the group of substances consisting of 1 , 1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2- ethoxyethanol (lUPAC name) (910) + TX, 2,4-dichlorophenyl benzenesulfonate (lUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1059) + TX, 2-fluoro-A/-methyl-A/-1-naphthylacetamide (lUPAC name) (1295) + TX, 4-chlorophenyl phenyl sulfone (lUPAC name) (981 ) + TX, abamectin (1 ) + TX, acequinocyl (3) + TX, acetoprole [CCN] + TX, acrinathrin (9) + TX, aldicarb (16) + TX, aldoxycarb (863) + TX, alpha- cypermethrin (202) + TX, amidithion (870) + TX, amid
  • an algicide selected from the group of substances consisting of bethoxazin [CCN] + TX, copper dioctanoate (lUPAC name) (170) + TX, copper sulfate (172) + TX, cybutryne [CCN] + TX, dichlone (1052) + TX, dichlorophen (232) + TX, endothal (295) + TX, fentin (347) + TX, hyd rated lime [CCN] + TX, nabam (566) + TX, quinoclamine (714) + TX, quinonamid (1379) + TX, simazine (730) + TX, triphenyltin acetate (lUPAC name) (347) and triphenyltin hydroxide (lUPAC name) (347) + TX,
  • an anthelmintic selected from the group of substances consisting of abamectin (1 ) + TX, crufomate (101 1 ) + TX, doramectin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, emamectin (291 ) + TX, emamectin benzoate (291 ) + TX, eprinomectin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, ivermectin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, milbemycin oxime (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, moxidectin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, piperazine [CCN] + TX, selamectin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, spinosad (737) and thiophanate (1435) + TX,
  • an avicide selected from the group of substances consisting of chloralose (127) + TX, endrin (1 122) + TX, fenthion (346) + TX, pyridin-4-amine (lUPAC name) (23) and strychnine (745) + TX, a bactericide selected from the group of substances consisting of 1-hydroxy-1 /- -pyridine-2-thione (lUPAC name) (1222) + TX, 4-(quinoxalin-2-ylamino)benzenesulfonamide (lUPAC name) (748) + TX, 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate (446) + TX, bronopol (97) + TX, copper dioctanoate (lUPAC name) (170) + TX, copper hydroxide (lUPAC name) (169) + TX, cresol [CCN] + TX, dichlorophen (232) + TX, dipyrithione (1 105) + TX, dodicin (1 1 12) + T
  • a biological agent selected from the group of substances consisting of Adoxophyes orana GV
  • Phytoseiulus persimilis (alternative name) (644) + TX, Spodoptera exigua multicapsid nuclear polyhedrosis virus (scientific name) (741 ) + TX, Steinernema bibionis (alternative name) (742) + TX, Steinernema carpocapsae (alternative name) (742) + TX, Steinernema feltiae (alternative name) (742) + TX, Steinernema glaseri (alternative name) (742) + TX, Steinernema riobrave (alternative name) (742) + TX, Steinernema riobravis (alternative name) (742) + TX, Steinernema scapterisci (alternative name) (742) + TX, Steinernema spp.
  • a soil sterilant selected from the group of substances consisting of iodomethane (lUPAC name) (542) and methyl bromide (537) + TX,
  • a chemosterilant selected from the group of substances consisting of apholate [CCN] + TX, bisazir (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, busulfan (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, diflubenzuron (250) + TX, dimatif (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, hemel [CCN] + TX, hempa [CCN] + TX, metepa [CCN] + TX, methiotepa [CCN] + TX, methyl apholate [CCN] + TX, morzid [CCN] + TX, penfluron
  • an insect pheromone selected from the group of substances consisting of (E)-dec-5-en-1-yl acetate with (E)-dec-5-en-1-ol (lUPAC name) (222) + TX, (E)-tridec-4-en-1-yl acetate (lUPAC name) (829) + TX, (E)-6-methylhept-2-en-4-ol (lUPAC name) (541 ) + TX, (E,Z)-tetradeca-4, 10-dien-1-yl acetate (lUPAC name) (779) + TX, (Z)-dodec-7-en-1-yl acetate (lUPAC name) (285) + TX, (Z)-hexadec-l 1- enal (lUPAC name) (436) + TX, (Z)-hexadec-l 1-en-1-yl acetate (lUPAC name) (437) + TX, (Z)- hexade
  • an insect repellent selected from the group of substances consisting of 2-(octylthio)ethanol (lUPAC name) (591 ) + TX, butopyronoxyl (933) + TX, butoxy(polypropylene glycol) (936) + TX, dibutyl adipate (lUPAC name) (1046) + TX, dibutyl phthalate (1047) + TX, dibutyl succinate (lUPAC name) (1048) + TX, diethyltoluamide [CCN] + TX, dimethyl carbate [CCN] + TX, dimethyl phthalate [CCN] + TX, ethyl hexanediol (1 137) + TX, hexamide [CCN] + TX, methoquin-butyl (1276) + TX, methylneodecanamide [CCN] + TX, oxamate [CCN] and picaridin [CCN] + TX,
  • an insecticide selected from the group of substances consisting of 1-dichloro-1-nitroethane
  • dimethylvinphos (265) + TX, dimetilan (1086) + TX, dinex (1089) + TX, dinex-diclexine (1089) + TX, dinoprop (1093) + TX, dinosam (1094) + TX, dinoseb (1095) + TX, dinotefuran (271 ) + TX, diofenolan (1099) + TX, dioxabenzofos (1 100) + TX, dioxacarb (1 101 ) + TX, dioxathion (1 102) + TX, disulfoton (278) + TX, dithicrofos (1 108) + TX, DNOC (282) + TX, doramectin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, DSP (1 1 15) + TX, ecdysterone (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, El 1642 (development code) (1 1 18) + TX, emamectin (291
  • flucythrinate (367) + TX, fluenetil (1 169) + TX, flufenerim [CCN] + TX, flufenoxuron (370) + TX, flufenprox (1 171 ) + TX, flumethrin (372) + TX, fluvalinate (1 184) + TX, FMC 1 137 (development code) (1 185) + TX, fonofos (1 191 ) + TX, formetanate (405) + TX, formetanate hydrochloride (405) + TX, formothion (1 192) + TX, formparanate (1 193) + TX, fosmethilan (1 194) + TX, fospirate (1 195) + TX, fosthiazate (408) + TX, fosthietan (1 196) + TX, furathiocarb (412) + TX, furethrin (1200) + TX, gamma-cyhalothrin (197) + TX
  • iodomethane (lUPAC name) (542) + TX, IPSP (1229) + TX, isazofos (1231 ) + TX, isobenzan (1232) + TX, isocarbophos (alternative name) (473) + TX, isodrin (1235) + TX, isofenphos (1236) + TX, isolane (1237) + TX, isoprocarb (472) + TX, isopropyl 0-(methoxy- aminothiophosphoryl)salicylate (lUPAC name) (473) + TX, isoprothiolane (474) + TX, isothioate (1244) + TX, isoxathion (480) + TX, ivermectin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, jasmolin I (696) + TX, jasmolin II (696) + TX, jodfenphos (1248) + TX, juvenile hormone I (alter
  • development code (development code) (1382) + TX, rafoxanide (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, resmethrin (719) + TX, rotenone (722) + TX, RU 15525 (development code) (723) + TX, RU 25475 (development code) (1386) + TX, ryania (alternative name) (1387) + TX, ryanodine (traditional name) (1387) + TX, sabadilla (alternative name) (725) + TX, schradan (1389) + TX, sebufos (alternative name) + TX, selamectin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, SI-0009 (compound code) + TX, SI-0205 (compound code) + TX, SI-0404 (compound code) + TX, SI-0405 (compound code) + TX, silafluofen (728) + TX, SN 72129
  • hexafluorosilicate (1400) + TX, sodium pentachlorophenoxide (623) + TX, sodium selenate (lUPAC name) (1401 ) + TX, sodium thiocyanate [CCN] + TX, sophamide (1402) + TX, spinosad (737) + TX, spiromesifen (739) + TX, spirotetrmat (CCN) + TX, sulcofuron (746) + TX, sulcofuron-sodium (746) + TX, sulfluramid (750) + TX, sulfotep (753) + TX, sulfuryl fluoride (756) + TX, sulprofos (1408) + TX, tar oils (alternative name) (758) + TX, tau-fluvalinate (398) + TX, tazimcarb (1412) + TX, TDE (1414) + TX, t
  • a molluscicide selected from the group of substances consisting of bis(tributyltin) oxide (lUPAC name) (913) + TX, bromoacetamide [CCN] + TX, calcium arsenate [CCN] + TX, cloethocarb (999) + TX, copper acetoarsenite [CCN] + TX, copper sulfate (172) + TX, fentin (347) + TX, ferric phosphate (lUPAC name) (352) + TX, metaldehyde (518) + TX, methiocarb (530) + TX, niclosamide (576) + TX, niclosamide-olamine (576) + TX, pentachlorophenol (623) + TX, sodium pentachlorophenoxide (623) + TX, tazimcarb (1412) + TX, thiodicarb (799) + TX, tributyltin oxide (913)
  • a nematicide selected from the group of substances consisting of AKD-3088 (compound code) + TX, 1 ,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane (lUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1045) + TX, 1 ,2-dichloropropane (lUPAC/ Chemical Abstracts name) (1062) + TX, 1 ,2-dichloropropane with 1 ,3-dichloropropene (lUPAC name) (1063) + TX, 1 ,3-dichloropropene (233) + TX, 3,4-dichlorotetrahydrothiophene 1 ,1- dioxide (lUPAC/Chemical Abstracts name) (1065) + TX, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methylrhodanine
  • phosphamidon (639) + TX, phosphocarb [CCN] + TX, sebufos (alternative name) + TX, selamectin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX, spinosad (737) + TX, terbam (alternative name) + TX, terbufos (773) + TX, tetrachlorothiophene (lUPAC/ Chemical Abstracts name) (1422) + TX, thiafenox (alternative name) + TX, thionazin (1434) + TX, triazophos (820) + TX, triazuron (alternative name) + TX, xylenols [CCN] + TX, YI-5302 (compound code) and zeatin (alternative name) (210) + TX, fluensulfone [318290-98-1] + TX,
  • a nitrification inhibitor selected from the group of substances consisting of potassium ethylxanthate [CCN] and nitrapyrin (580) + TX,
  • a plant activator selected from the group of substances consisting of acibenzolar (6) + TX, acibenzolar-S-methyl (6) + TX, probenazole (658) and Reynoutria sachalinensis extract (alternative name) (720) + TX,
  • a rodenticide selected from the group of substances consisting of 2-isovalerylindan-1 ,3-dione (lUPAC name) (1246) + TX, 4-(quinoxalin-2-ylamino)benzenesulfonamide (lUPAC name) (748) + TX, alpha- chlorohydrin [CCN] + TX, aluminium phosphide (640) + TX, antu (880) + TX, arsenous oxide (882) + TX, barium carbonate (891 ) + TX, bisthiosemi (912) + TX, brodifacoum (89) + TX,
  • a synergist selected from the group of substances consisting of 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl piperonylate (lUPAC name) (934) + TX, 5-(1 ,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-hexylcyclohex-2-enone (lUPAC name) (903) + TX, farnesol with nerolidol (alternative name) (324) + TX, MB-599 (development code) (498) + TX, MGK 264 (development code) (296) + TX, piperonyl butoxide (649) + TX, piprotal (1343) + TX, propyl isomer (1358) + TX, S421 (development code) (724) + TX, sesamex (1393) + TX, sesasmolin (1394) and sulfoxide (1406) + TX, an animal repellent selected from the group of substances consisting of anthraquinone (32) +
  • a virucide selected from the group of substances consisting of imanin (alternative name) [CCN] and ribavirin (alternative name) [CCN] + TX,
  • a wound protectant selected from the group of substances consisting of mercuric oxide (512) + TX, octhilinone (590) and thiophanate-methyl (802) + TX, and biologically active compounds selected from the group consisting of azaconazole (60207-31-0] + TX, bitertanol [70585-36-3] + TX, bromuconazole [1 16255-48-2] + TX, cyproconazole [94361-06-5] + TX, difenoconazole [1 19446-68-3] + TX, diniconazole [83657-24-3] + TX, epoxiconazole
  • the active ingredient mixture of the compounds of formula I selected from Tables 1 to 66, P1 and P2 with active ingredients described above comprises a compound selected from Tables 1 to 66, P1 and P2 and an active ingredient as described above preferably in a mixing ratio of from 100:1 to 1 :6000, especially from 50:1 to 1 :50, more especially in a ratio of from 20: 1 to 1 :20, even more especially from 10: 1 to 1 : 10, very especially from 5: 1 and 1 :5, special preference being given to a ratio of from 2: 1 to 1 :2, and a ratio of from 4:1 to 2: 1 being likewise preferred, above all in a ratio of 1 :1 , or 5: 1 , or 5:2, or 5:3, or 5:4, or 4:1 , or 4:2, or 4:3, or 3: 1 , or 3:2, or 2:1 , or 1 :5, or 2:5, or 3:5, or 4:5, or 1 :4, or 2:4, or 3:4, or 1 :3, or 2:3, or
  • the mixtures as described above can be used in a method for controlling pests, which comprises applying a composition comprising a mixture as described above to the pests or their environment, with the exception of a method for treatment of the human or animal body by surgery or therapy and diagnostic methods practised on the human or animal body.
  • the mixtures comprising a compound of formula I selected from Tables 1 to 66, P1 and P2 and one or more active ingredients as described above can be applied, for example, in a single "ready-mix” form, in a combined spray mixture composed from separate formulations of the single active ingredient components, such as a "tank-mix", and in a combined use of the single active ingredients when applied in a sequential manner, i.e. one after the other with a reasonably short period, such as a few hours or days.
  • the order of applying the compounds of formula I selected from Tables 1 to 66, P1 and P2 and the active ingredients as described above is not essential for working the present invention.
  • compositions according to the invention can also comprise further solid or liquid auxiliaries, such as stabilizers, for example unepoxidized or epoxidized vegetable oils (for example epoxidized coconut oil, rapeseed oil or soya oil), antifoams, for example silicone oil, preservatives, viscosity regulators, binders and/or tackifiers, fertilizers or other active ingredients for achieving specific effects, for example bactericides, fungicides, nematocides, plant activators, molluscicides or herbicides.
  • auxiliaries such as stabilizers, for example unepoxidized or epoxidized vegetable oils (for example epoxidized coconut oil, rapeseed oil or soya oil), antifoams, for example silicone oil, preservatives, viscosity regulators, binders and/or tackifiers, fertilizers or other active ingredients for achieving specific effects, for example bactericides, fungicides, nematocides
  • compositions according to the invention are prepared in a manner known per se, in the absence of auxiliaries for example by grinding, screening and/or compressing a solid active ingredient and in the presence of at least one auxiliary for example by intimately mixing and/or grinding the active ingredient with the auxiliary (auxiliaries).
  • auxiliaries for example by grinding, screening and/or compressing a solid active ingredient and in the presence of at least one auxiliary for example by intimately mixing and/or grinding the active ingredient with the auxiliary (auxiliaries).
  • compositions that is the methods of controlling pests of the abovementioned type, such as spraying, atomizing, dusting, brushing on, dressing, scattering or pouring - which are to be selected to suit the intended aims of the prevailing circumstances - and the use of the compositions for controlling pests of the abovementioned type are other subjects of the invention.
  • Typical rates of concentration are between 0.1 and 1000 ppm, preferably between 0.1 and 500 ppm, of active ingredient.
  • the rate of application per hectare is generally 1 to 2000 g of active ingredient per hectare, in particular 10 to 1000 g/ha, preferably 10 to 600 g/ha.
  • a preferred method of application in the field of crop protection is application to the foliage of the plants (foliar application), it being possible to select frequency and rate of application to match the danger of infestation with the pest in question.
  • the active ingredient can reach the plants via the root system (systemic action), by drenching the locus of the plants with a liquid composition or by incorporating the active ingredient in solid form into the locus of the plants, for example into the soil, for example in the form of granules (soil application). In the case of paddy rice crops, such granules can be metered into the flooded paddy-field.
  • the compounds of the invention and compositions thereof are also be suitable for the protection of plant propagation material, for example seeds, such as fruit, tubers or kernels, or nursery plants, against pests of the abovementioned type.
  • the propagation material can be treated with the compound prior to planting, for example seed can be treated prior to sowing.
  • the compound can be applied to seed kernels (coating), either by soaking the kernels in a liquid composition or by applying a layer of a solid composition. It is also possible to apply the compositions when the propagation material is planted to the site of application, for example into the seed furrow during drilling.
  • These treatment methods for plant propagation material and the plant propagation material thus treated are further subjects of the invention.
  • Typical treatment rates would depend on the plant and pest/fungi to be controlled and are generally between 1 to 200 grams per 100 kg of seeds, preferably between 5 to 150 grams per 100 kg of seeds, such as between 10 to 100 grams per 100 kg of seeds.
  • seed embraces seeds and plant propagules of all kinds including but not limited to true seeds, seed pieces, suckers, corns, bulbs, fruit, tubers, grains, rhizomes, cuttings, cut shoots and the like and means in a preferred embodiment true seeds.
  • the present invention also comprises seeds coated or treated with or containing a compound of formula I.
  • coated or treated with and/or containing generally signifies that the active ingredient is for the most part on the surface of the seed at the time of application, although a greater or lesser part of the ingredient may penetrate into the seed material, depending on the method of application.
  • the present invention makes available a plant propagation material adhered thereto with a compound of formula (I).
  • a composition comprising a plant propagation material treated with a compound of formula (I).
  • Seed treatment comprises all suitable seed treatment techniques known in the art, such as seed dressing, seed coating, seed dusting, seed soaking and seed pelleting.
  • the seed treatment application of the compound formula (I) can be carried out by any known methods, such as spraying or by dusting the seeds before sowing or during the sowing/planting of the seeds.
  • Example B1 Activity against Spodoptera littoralis (Egyptian cotton leaf worm)
  • Cotton leaf discs were placed on agar in a 24-well microtiter plate and sprayed with test solutions. After drying, the leaf discs were infested with 5 L1 larvae. The samples were checked for mortality, repellent effect, feeding behaviour, and growth regulation 3 days after treatment (DAT).
  • Example B2 Activity against Spodoptera littoralis (Egyptian cotton leaf worm)
  • Test compounds were applied by pipette into 24 well plates and mixed with agar. Lettuce seeds were placed on the agar and the multi well plate is closed by another plate which contains also agar. After 7 days the roots have absorbed the compound and the lettuce has grown into the lid plate. The lettuce leaves were now cut off into the lid plate. Spodoptera eggs were pipetted through a plastic stencil on a humid gel blotting paper and the plate closed with it. The samples are checked for mortality, repellent effect, feeding behavior, and growth regulation 5 days after infestation. In this test, compound P1.8 showed an activity of at least 80% at a concentration of 12.5ppm.
  • Example B3 Activity against Plutella xylostella (Diamond back moth)
  • MTP 24-well microtiter plate
  • Example B4 Activity against Diabrotica balteata (Corn root worm)
  • Maize sprouts placed on an agar layer in 24 well micro titer plates were treated with test solutions by spraying. After drying, the MTPs were infested with L2 larvae (6-10 per well). After an incubation period of 5 days, samples were checked for larval mortality and growth regulation.
  • Sunflower leaf discs were placed on agar in a 24-well microtiter plate and sprayed with test solutions. After drying, the leaf discs were infested with an aphid population of mixed ages. After an incubation period of 6 DAT, samples were checked for mortality and special effects (e.g. phytotoxicity). In this test, compounds P1.4, P1.5, P1.7, P1 .8, P1.20, P1.22 and P1.24 showed an activity of over 80% at a concentration of 400ppm.
  • Example B6 Activity against Myzus persicae (Green peach aphid)
  • Test compounds were applied by pipette into 24 well plates and mixed with Sucrose solution. The plates were closed with a stretched Parafilm. A plastic stencil with 24 holes is placed onto the plate and infested pea seedlings were placed directly on the Parafilm. The infested plate is closed with a gel blotting paper and another plastic stencil and then turned upside down. 5 days after infestation the samples were checked on mortality. Application rate: 12.5ppm.
  • compound P1.5 showed an activity of at least 80% at a concentration of 12.5ppm.
  • Example B7 Activity against Bemisia tabaci (Cotton white fly)
  • Cotton leaf discs were placed on agar in a 24-well microtiter plate and sprayed with test solutions. After drying, the leaf discs were infested with adult white flies. After an incubation period of 7 DAT, samples were checked for mortality and special effects (e.g. phytotoxicity).
  • Example B8 Activity against Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite)
  • Bean leaf discs on agar in 24-well microtiter plates were sprayed with test solutions. After drying, the leaf discs were infested with mite populations of mixed ages. 8 days later, discs were checked for egg mortality, larval mortality, and adult mortality.
  • Example B9 Activity against Aedes aegypti (Yellow fever mosquito):
  • Test solutions at an application rate of 200ppm in ethanol, were applied to 12-well tissue culture plates. Once the deposits were dry, five, two to five days old adult female Aedes aegypti were added to each well, and sustained with a 10% sucrose solution in a cotton wool plug. Assessment of knockdown was made one hour after introduction, and mortality was assessed at 24 and 48 hours after introduction.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des composés de formule (I), où (II) est un système de cycle aromatique à cinq chaînons, système qui peut contenir 2 ou 3 hétéroatomes choisis dans le groupe constitué d'azote, d'oxygène et de soufre, et où chaque système de cycle ne peut contenir plus d'un atome d'oxygène et pas plus d'un atome de soufre ; et où les substituants sont tels que définis dans la revendication 1, et les sels agrochimiquement acceptables et tous les stéréoisomères et les formes tautomères des composés de formule I peuvent être utilisés comme insecticides et peuvent être préparés d'une manière connue en soi.
PCT/EP2015/052035 2014-02-07 2015-02-02 Dérivés d'amide pesticidement actifs comportant des substituants contenant du soufre WO2015117912A1 (fr)

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WO2017060389A1 (fr) * 2015-10-06 2017-04-13 Syngenta Participations Ag Composés et compositions ayant une activité d'anéantissement ou d'inhibition de l'alimentation en sang contre des insectes nuisibles
WO2019168140A1 (fr) * 2018-03-02 2019-09-06 日本農薬株式会社 Composé amide ou sel de celui-ci, et microbicide agricole et horticole contenant ledit composé, et son procédé d'utilisation
WO2020251013A1 (fr) 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 アグロカネショウ株式会社 Agent chimique agricole et horticole dont l'ingrédient actif est un nouveau dérivé d'imidazopyridine-2-carboxamide
WO2024071393A1 (fr) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 住友化学株式会社 Composé hétérocyclique et composition de lutte contre les arthropodes nuisibles le contenant
WO2024189139A1 (fr) 2023-03-14 2024-09-19 Syngenta Crop Protection Ag Lutte contre des nuisibles résistants aux insecticides

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WO2017060389A1 (fr) * 2015-10-06 2017-04-13 Syngenta Participations Ag Composés et compositions ayant une activité d'anéantissement ou d'inhibition de l'alimentation en sang contre des insectes nuisibles
KR20180066110A (ko) * 2015-10-06 2018-06-18 신젠타 파티서페이션즈 아게 곤충 해충에 대한 녹다운 또는 흡혈 억제 활성을 갖는 화합물 및 조성물
KR102665375B1 (ko) 2015-10-06 2024-05-14 신젠타 파티서페이션즈 아게 곤충 해충에 대한 녹다운 또는 흡혈 억제 활성을 갖는 화합물 및 조성물
CN111741951B (zh) * 2018-03-02 2023-08-18 日本农药株式会社 酰胺化合物或其盐类、以及含有这些化合物的农业园艺用杀菌剂及其使用方法
JPWO2019168140A1 (ja) * 2018-03-02 2021-02-25 日本農薬株式会社 アミド化合物又はその塩類、及びそれらの化合物を含有する農園芸用殺菌剤並びにその使用方法
US11324219B2 (en) * 2018-03-02 2022-05-10 Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd. Amide compound or salt thereof, agricultural and horticultural microbicide comprising the compound and the salt, and method for using the agricultural and horticultural microbicide
JP7225201B2 (ja) 2018-03-02 2023-02-20 日本農薬株式会社 アミド化合物又はその塩類、及びそれらの化合物を含有する農園芸用殺菌剤並びにその使用方法
CN111741951A (zh) * 2018-03-02 2020-10-02 日本农药株式会社 酰胺化合物或其盐类、以及含有这些化合物的农业园艺用杀菌剂及其使用方法
WO2019168140A1 (fr) * 2018-03-02 2019-09-06 日本農薬株式会社 Composé amide ou sel de celui-ci, et microbicide agricole et horticole contenant ledit composé, et son procédé d'utilisation
WO2020251013A1 (fr) 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 アグロカネショウ株式会社 Agent chimique agricole et horticole dont l'ingrédient actif est un nouveau dérivé d'imidazopyridine-2-carboxamide
KR20220024013A (ko) 2019-06-13 2022-03-03 아구로카네쇼 가부시키가이샤 신규 이미다조피리딘－2－카복사마이드 유도체를 유효 성분으로 하는 농원예용 약제
WO2024071393A1 (fr) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 住友化学株式会社 Composé hétérocyclique et composition de lutte contre les arthropodes nuisibles le contenant
WO2024189139A1 (fr) 2023-03-14 2024-09-19 Syngenta Crop Protection Ag Lutte contre des nuisibles résistants aux insecticides

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