WO2015111776A1 - Appareil mobile pour la collecte de matières flottantes - Google Patents

Appareil mobile pour la collecte de matières flottantes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015111776A1
WO2015111776A1 PCT/KR2014/000742 KR2014000742W WO2015111776A1 WO 2015111776 A1 WO2015111776 A1 WO 2015111776A1 KR 2014000742 W KR2014000742 W KR 2014000742W WO 2015111776 A1 WO2015111776 A1 WO 2015111776A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fence
buoyancy body
ship
mounting hole
collection device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/000742
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김용환
김충일
한무영
Original Assignee
서울대학교 산학협력단
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 서울대학교 산학협력단 filed Critical 서울대학교 산학협력단
Publication of WO2015111776A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015111776A1/fr

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/048—Oil collectors moved over the water skimming the water surface

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mobile float collection device, and more particularly, to a mobile float collection device which is separated from a vehicle and mounted on a side of a ship to collect floats on the surface after moving by a vehicle on the ground.
  • the collection of suspended solids, such as oil or algae is collected by ships.
  • the collection tank for collecting the float is generally provided in a ship such as a barge.
  • a problem arises in that a lot of cost and time are consumed to move the vessel to the natural water system to collect the float.
  • the present invention includes a collection tank, a buoyancy body surrounding the collection tank, wheels provided in the buoyancy body, and a vehicle connector for connecting the buoyancy body to the vehicle.
  • a collection device Provides a collection device.
  • the buoyancy body has a first side, a second side facing the first side, a rear surface extending to connect the first side and the second side at one side of the first side and the second side, the first And a lower surface extending from the first side and the second side and the rear side.
  • the first side and the second side are spaced inside to have a buoyancy. It may further comprise a foamed styrene resin filled in the space.
  • first fence mounting hole formed on the first side to fix one side of the fence
  • second fence mounting hole formed on the second side to freely wind or unwind the other side of the fence.
  • the first fence mounting hole and the second fence mounting hole may be bent in a hinge shape so that one side of the fence is not separated.
  • the second fence mounting hole is preferably provided with a roller in the portion directly rubbed with the fence.
  • the vessel fixture is bent in the form of a hinge in the form of a bar so as not to be separated after the vessel mounting module is inserted.
  • One end and the other end of the ship fixing module is effective in the form of a joint that can be freely bent according to the buoyancy body moving along the wave.
  • It may further include a scraper provided on the front end of the collection tank, the scraper is provided on the inclined surface to move the floats of the water surface to the collection tank.
  • the present invention can provide a mobile floating material collection device that can collect the floating material after the rapid movement to the natural water to collect the floating material.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile floatation collecting device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 and Figure 3 is a view for explaining the fence mounting holes of the mobile floating collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a view for explaining that the mobile floating float collection device according to the invention is fixed to the vessel.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view for explaining the shock absorbing member of the mobile floating material collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a plan view of a mobile floatation collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic perspective view for explaining the rear end of the mobile floatation collection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the movable float collection device according to the invention connected in parallel.
  • Figure 9 is a plan view for explaining the operation of the mobile floating matter collection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile floatation collecting device according to the present invention.
  • the buoyancy body 100, the wheel 200 provided to move the buoyancy body 100, and the buoyancy body 100 may be connected to the vehicle.
  • a collection tank 400 provided inside the vehicle connector 300 and the buoyancy body 100.
  • the buoyancy body 100 has a shape surrounding the upper and front portions of the collection tank 400, and has a space therein to have a buoyancy.
  • the buoyancy body 100 has a rectangular box shape having a space formed therein as a whole, and opens a partial region and the front of the upper portion to allow water and floating to flow from the front to move to the collection tank 400.
  • the buoyancy body 100 may be filled with a separate buoyancy body 100, such as a foamed styrene resin in the internal space in order to increase its buoyancy.
  • the buoyancy body (100) having such a configuration has fence mounting holes (110, 120) for mounting the fence to clamp down the floating surface of the water, and ship fixtures (130, 140) for fixing the buoyancy body (100) to the ship It is provided. Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, for convenience of description, the buoyancy body 100 is defined as the first side, the second side, the rear surface and the bottom surface are combined.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 is a view for explaining the fence mounting hole of the mobile floating material collection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the fence mounting holes 110 and 120 form a space together with the buoyancy body 100 so as to prevent the fence surrounding the floating surface from being separated from the buoyancy body 100. As shown in the figure, bar-shaped fence fittings are illustrated.
  • the fence mounting holes 110 and 120 may include a first fence mounting hole 110 and a second fence mounting hole 120.
  • the first fence mounting hole 110 fixes one end of the fence. To this end, the first fence mounting hole 110 is mounted on the first side of the buoyancy body 100, and is also mounted on the front side that is open on the first side. In addition, the first fence mounting hole 110 is provided with a first lower fence mounting hole (110b) fixed to the first side of the buoyancy body 100, and bendable from the upper portion of the first lower fence mounting hole (110b). And a first upper fence mounting hole 110a.
  • the first lower fence mounting hole 110b is mounted and fixed directly to the first side of the buoyancy body 100 in the form of a bar. At this time, the bar-shaped first lower fence mounting holes (110b) is provided on the first side of the buoyancy body 100 so that the longitudinal direction is up and down.
  • the first upper fence mounting hole 110a is mounted in a hinge shape at the upper portion of the first lower fence mounting hole 110b. Accordingly, the first upper fence mounting hole 110a may be freely bent to one side of the first lower fence mounting hole 110b. Also, as shown in FIG. 2, the fence inserted into the first lower fence mounting hole 110b is mounted on the first lower fence mounting hole as the first upper fence mounting hole 110a is bent as shown in FIG. 3. There is no deviation from sphere 110b. Of course, after the first upper fence mounting hole 110a is bent, it is preferable that the locking device is provided so that the first upper fence mounting hole 110a is not detached from the bent state.
  • the second fence mounting hole 120 allows the other end of the fence fixed to the first fence mounting hole 110 to pass freely to facilitate winding and unwinding of the fence.
  • the second fence mounting hole 120 is provided fixed to the second side, it is mounted on the front side open in the second side.
  • the second fence mounting holes 120 includes a second fence lower mounting hole and a second fence upper mounting hole in the same manner as the first fence mounting hole 110.
  • the second fence upper mounting hole is the same shape and operation as the above-described first fence upper mounting hole (110a).
  • the second fence lower mounting hole is mounted and fixed directly to the second side of the buoyancy body 100 in the form of a bar.
  • the bar-shaped second lower fence mounting hole is also provided on the second side of the buoyancy body 100 so that the longitudinal direction is up and down in the same way as the first lower fence mounting hole.
  • the second fence lower mounting hole is in direct contact with the fence and friction occurs with the fence when the fence is wound or unwound. Therefore, it is durable to manufacture the second fence lower fitting in the form of a cylindrical rod or to have a roller freely rotatable by a bearing in the second fence lower mounting region where friction with the fence occurs, as shown in FIG. It is effective in improvement.
  • the fence is mounted on the fence mounting holes (110, 120), the water outside the fence can be introduced into the collection tank between the fence mounting holes (110, 120). Therefore, the first blocking layer 810 and the second blocking layer 820 having elasticity may be provided to prevent this.
  • Figure 4 is a view for explaining that the mobile floatation apparatus according to the invention is fixed to the vessel.
  • Ship fixtures 130 and 140 are for fixing the buoyancy body 100 to the ship by mounting the ship fixing module (132, 142), as shown in Figure 4, mounted on one side of the rear buoyancy body 100
  • the first ship fixture 130 and the buoyancy body 100 includes a second vessel fixture 140 mounted on the other side.
  • the first vessel fixture 130 and the second vessel fixture 140 illustrates that the same shape as the above-described fence mounting fixture (110, 120).
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the ship fixture may be in the form of a simple bar.
  • the ship fixing modules 132 and 142 fix the buoyancy body 100 to the ship.
  • the present embodiment illustrates that the ship fixing module 132, 142 includes two ship fixing modules, that is, the first ship fixing module 132 and the second ship fixing module 142.
  • the first vessel fixing module 132 is for fixing one side of the buoyancy body 100 to the vessel, is mounted on one side of the rear side of the buoyancy body (100). At this time, the first vessel fixing module 132 is formed on one side of the first vessel fixing bar, the first vessel fixing bar in order to fix the buoyancy body 100 that is forced in various directions by the wave of the water surface to the buoyancy And a first vessel fixing joint fixed to the sieve 100 and a second vessel fixing joint formed on the other side of the first vessel fixing bar and fixed to the vessel.
  • the first vessel fixing bar is formed in the form of a bar having a length, each of which is formed with a hole in which the fixed joint is coupled.
  • the first vessel fixing joint is mounted in one hole of the first vessel fixing bar and is freely bent up and down with respect to the first vessel fixing bar.
  • This first vessel anchoring joint preferably uses an articulated bracket, for example.
  • the first vessel fixing joint is inserted into the first vessel fixture 130 and is not separated from the first vessel fixture 130 by the bending of the first vessel fixture 130.
  • the buoyancy body 100 is separated from the ship, after returning to the position before bending the first ship fixture 130, the first ship fixing joint can be separated from the first ship fixing bar.
  • the present embodiment exemplified an articulated bracket in which the first vessel fixing joint is bent only up and down with respect to the first vessel fixing bar, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, both sides of the first vessel fixing bar is spherical, and the first vessel fixing joint surrounds the sphere of the first vessel fixing bar so that the first vessel fixing joint is bent in all directions with respect to the first vessel fixing bar. You can also make it possible.
  • the second vessel fixing joint also uses an articulated bracket in the same manner as the first vessel fixing joint.
  • the second ship fixing joint should be fixed to the side of the ship.
  • the second ship fixing module 142 is for fixing the other side of the buoyancy body 100 to the ship, it is mounted on the other rear side of the buoyancy body (100). In addition, the second ship fixing module 142 should be mounted to the second ship fixture 140 and fixed to the side of the ship.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view for explaining the shock absorbing member of the mobile floating material collection device according to the present invention.
  • the present invention after being fixed to the side of the ship can be provided with a shock absorbing member that can absorb the shock received by the buoyancy body 100 from the vessel or float along the edge of the buoyancy body. have.
  • the wheel allows the buoyancy body 100 to move on the ground.
  • this embodiment illustrates two wheels, that is, the first wheel and the second wheel.
  • the number of wheels may be one or more.
  • the power may be added to the buoyancy body 100 itself so that the wheel can be rotated under the control of the user, but this embodiment illustrates that the buoyancy body 100 is mounted on the vehicle without its own power and moves.
  • the vehicle connector 300 is formed in the buoyancy body 100 of the present invention.
  • the vehicle connector 300 is formed on the lower surface of the buoyancy body 100, and is formed on the front side that is open even at the lower surface.
  • a plate in which a hole is formed as the vehicle connector 300 is illustrated, and a rear end of the vehicle is connected to a hole formed in the plate.
  • the mobile floatation device according to the present invention by this configuration is connected to the vehicle connector 300 is connected to the rear end of the vehicle to move together in the area where the vehicle moves on the ground, the floating object is separated from the vehicle in the water collection target floating matter collection It floats like a ship in the target body of water.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view of a mobile floatation collection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the collection tank 400 collects the floating floats on the surface of the water flowing from the open front of the buoyancy body (100).
  • the floating material is collected by the monthly flow, but as shown in FIG. 6, the floating material on the water surface is transferred to the collection tank 400 through a separate scraper 600.
  • the inclined surface 700 is formed in order to easily transport the floating surface of the water surface to the collection tank 400, when one end of the scraper 600 is in contact with the inclined surface 700 to transfer the float to the upper portion of the inclined surface 700 Float is passed to the collection tank 400 connected to the upper portion of the inclined surface (700).
  • both sides of the collection tank 400 also has a collection tank inclined surface 410 which is inclined downward toward the center, it is effective to collect the suspended matter to the suction port provided in the center of the collection tank 400.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic perspective view for explaining the rear end of the mobile floating material collection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the present invention is provided with a sludge conveying pump 520 for suctioning and transporting the suspended matter collected in the collection tank 400 at the rear end of the buoyancy body 100.
  • a scraper driving motor 530 for driving the scraper 600 is provided, and a power supply device 510 for supplying power to the sludge transfer pump 520 and the scraper driving motor 530 is provided.
  • the power supply device 510 may be provided with an external power input terminal 540 used to charge and apply power to the power supply device 510 from the outside.
  • the power supply 510 may be supplied with power for driving external equipment through the external power input terminal 540.
  • the loading box may have a loading space 550 to store accessories necessary for collecting the float, for example, a tube for transporting the float to the outside in combination with a sludge conveying pump.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a mobile floatation collecting device according to the present invention connected in parallel.
  • the mobile floating object collection apparatus when the natural water system to be collected floating, a large number of buoyancy body 100 using the buoyancy body connector provided on the side of the buoyancy body 100
  • the dogs can also be operated in parallel with each other.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view for explaining the operation of the mobile floatation collection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the mobile floatation collecting device is fixed to the side of the ship by the ship fixture and the ship fixing module after being moved by the vehicle on the ground. Then, one side of the fence passes through the space between the second fence fixture and the buoyancy body 100 is fitted to the first fence fixture, the first fence fixture is not one side of the fence is separated from the first fence fixture by the hinge operation Do not At this time, one side of the fence should be fitted to the first fence fixture after being unwound so as to surround the surface of the float. Thereafter, the other side of the fence is wound up so that the floating matter inside the fence moves in the direction of the collecting tank 400, and the suspended matter on the water surface is collected in the collecting tank 400 by operating the scraper. In addition, the suspended matter collected in the collection tank 400 is collected by a vessel or a vehicle through a suction pipe connected to the collection tank 400.
  • the present invention may provide a mobile floating material collection device capable of collecting the floating material after rapidly moving to the natural water system to collect the floating material.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur un appareil mobile pour la collecte des matières flottantes et, plus particulièrement, sur un appareil mobile pour la collecte des matières flottantes déplacé au sol au moyen d'un véhicule, séparé du véhicule dans l'eau à partir de laquelle les matières flottantes doivent être collectées, et monté sur le côté d'un vaisseau de telle façon que l'appareil puisse collecter les matières flottantes à partir de la surface d'eau. La présente invention porte sur un appareil mobile pour la collecte des matières flottantes comportant : un réservoir de collecte; un corps flottant entourant le réservoir de collecte; des roues montées sur le corps flottant; et un connecteur du véhicule pour relier le corps flottant au véhicule. Par conséquent, l'appareil décrit dans la présente invention peut collecter des matières flottantes rapidement après être entré dans l'eau à partir de laquelle des matières flottantes doivent être collectées.
PCT/KR2014/000742 2014-01-24 2014-01-27 Appareil mobile pour la collecte de matières flottantes WO2015111776A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0009000 2014-01-24
KR1020140009000A KR101584681B1 (ko) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 이동형 부유물 수거 장치

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015111776A1 true WO2015111776A1 (fr) 2015-07-30

Family

ID=53681568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2014/000742 WO2015111776A1 (fr) 2014-01-24 2014-01-27 Appareil mobile pour la collecte de matières flottantes

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101584681B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015111776A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107117268A (zh) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-01 西南科技大学 一种异构系统的海洋垃圾回收方法及系统
CN107268553A (zh) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-20 夏峰 一种用于生态建设的截污装置及其施工方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101865403B1 (ko) * 2016-11-10 2018-06-08 해양환경공단 스마트 스키머

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1984004938A1 (fr) * 1983-06-08 1984-12-20 John Teodor Sonerud Appareil et procede pour effectuer un travail en mer
JP2002211482A (ja) * 2001-01-18 2002-07-31 Kure Dia:Kk 上陸装置付双胴型集塵船
KR20040033863A (ko) * 2002-10-16 2004-04-28 김진형 수륙양용 해양오염 방제장치
KR20110003079U (ko) * 2009-09-20 2011-03-28 신찬수 견인용 선박의 제작
KR20130012321A (ko) * 2011-07-25 2013-02-04 한국화학연구원 미세기포를 이용한 수중의 협잡물, 조류 및 부유물질의 연속적 동시 제거 장치

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002225795A (ja) 2001-02-02 2002-08-14 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd 牽引型小型船舶

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1984004938A1 (fr) * 1983-06-08 1984-12-20 John Teodor Sonerud Appareil et procede pour effectuer un travail en mer
JP2002211482A (ja) * 2001-01-18 2002-07-31 Kure Dia:Kk 上陸装置付双胴型集塵船
KR20040033863A (ko) * 2002-10-16 2004-04-28 김진형 수륙양용 해양오염 방제장치
KR20110003079U (ko) * 2009-09-20 2011-03-28 신찬수 견인용 선박의 제작
KR20130012321A (ko) * 2011-07-25 2013-02-04 한국화학연구원 미세기포를 이용한 수중의 협잡물, 조류 및 부유물질의 연속적 동시 제거 장치

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107117268A (zh) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-01 西南科技大学 一种异构系统的海洋垃圾回收方法及系统
CN107117268B (zh) * 2017-05-12 2019-04-30 西南科技大学 一种异构系统的海洋垃圾回收方法及系统
CN107268553A (zh) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-20 夏峰 一种用于生态建设的截污装置及其施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20150088543A (ko) 2015-08-03
KR101584681B1 (ko) 2016-01-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018048080A1 (fr) Appareil de support sur eau de type flottant
WO2015111776A1 (fr) Appareil mobile pour la collecte de matières flottantes
BRPI0703421B1 (pt) Método de instalação de equipamento submarino, armação para suportar equipamento, e, conjunto de armação
US20090133732A1 (en) Floating solar power collectors and application means
WO2012002695A2 (fr) Système de récupération de pétrole de type flottant
RU2008107911A (ru) Донная станция (варианты)
WO2021025288A1 (fr) Dispositif de suivi d'emplacement multifonctionnel
AU2019257033B2 (en) Autonomous underwater vehicle support system
CN209567062U (zh) 自由站立式水下基站支持系统
WO2016129786A1 (fr) Bouée préfabriquée
CN211450053U (zh) 适用于管道检测的机器人
WO2017150921A1 (fr) Dispositif de génération d'hydroélectricité à accumulation par pompage ayant une structure de réservoir appliquée à ce dernier
US9267256B2 (en) Oil boom skimmer apparatus
CN208666801U (zh) 一种储缆绞车
US20090214288A1 (en) Oil Boom QUick Release/Install Apparatus
CN2909208Y (zh) 一种自展式水下悬浮线列阵
CN111377040B (zh) 水下基站支持系统安装方法
CN208963833U (zh) 一种土木工程管件放置架
KR102675244B1 (ko) 유출유 회수 장치
WO2015131474A1 (fr) Dispositif non électrique pour aider à retrouver un véhicule
CN218378335U (zh) 一种基于水下成像的管道检测器
SE8700748L (sv) Anordning och forfarande for stod, skydd och transport av sjo- eller havsbotteninstallerade ledningar
CN215553949U (zh) 一种水下设备升降机构及航行设备
CN213862575U (zh) 一种蛙人水下定位超短基线一字阵浮标装置
WO2011059134A1 (fr) Train de roues pour véhicule mobile de remorquage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14879954

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14879954

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1