WO2015111294A1 - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015111294A1
WO2015111294A1 PCT/JP2014/080728 JP2014080728W WO2015111294A1 WO 2015111294 A1 WO2015111294 A1 WO 2015111294A1 JP 2014080728 W JP2014080728 W JP 2014080728W WO 2015111294 A1 WO2015111294 A1 WO 2015111294A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light emitting
frame
display device
surface light
emitting member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/080728
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
弘一 松井
Original Assignee
明拓工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 明拓工業株式会社 filed Critical 明拓工業株式会社
Publication of WO2015111294A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015111294A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • G09F13/0418Constructional details
    • G09F13/049Edge illuminated signs, boards or panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F27/00Combined visual and audible advertising or displaying, e.g. for public address
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • G09F7/002Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards weather-proof panels or boards

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a display device that stores a positive image film on which a pattern is drawn and displays the pattern by emitting light by irradiating the positive image film on the back side.
  • a display device for emitting and displaying a pattern drawn on a positive image film
  • a display device that includes a surface light emitting member that receives light from a light source and emits a surface light, and irradiates the positive image film with the surface light emission
  • the positive image film is often stored between the transparent cover and the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member.
  • the transparent cover is attached to the frame of the display device via a frame member that holds the edge of the transparent cover.
  • the positive film is appropriately replaced with a desired one.
  • a frame member of the transparent cover is attached to the frame via a hinge, and a display device of a type in which the transparent cover can be opened and closed with respect to the light emitting surface is provided.
  • the display device as described above may be installed outdoors. In this case, it is assumed that water such as rainwater enters from a gap existing around the hinge. When the water so infiltrated adheres to the light emitting surface, the positive image film, or the like, the display quality in the display device may deteriorate.
  • a display device provided with a structure for suppressing such adhesion of water to the light emitting surface.
  • many of these structures tend to be complex.
  • the structure as described above is often disposed inside the frame member of the transparent cover surrounding the periphery of the positive image film or the surface light emitting member due to the configuration of the display device.
  • the display device having such a structure often finds the frame member of the transparent cover large, and the thickness thereof is also large, so that the overall appearance is often not good. For this reason, there is a demand for a display device in which adhesion of water to a light emitting surface or the like is suppressed by a simple structure.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a display device in which water adhesion to a light emitting surface or the like is suppressed by a simple structure.
  • the invention according to claim 1, which achieves the above object, includes a light source, a rectangular plate shape, and a display device that stores a positive image film on which a pattern is drawn and illuminates and displays the pattern by irradiating the positive image film on the back surface.
  • a surface light emitting member that receives light from the light source at an edge and emits light, and a surface light emitting member frame member that holds the edge of the surface light emitting member together with the light source disposed in the vicinity of the edge.
  • a transparent cover having a rectangular plate shape, a transparent cover frame member that holds an edge of the transparent cover, and approximately one edge of the surface light emitting member outside the frame of the surface light emitting member frame member.
  • the frame member for the surface light emitting member is disposed on the outside of the frame in the direction of finding from the edge of the surface light emitting member, and is disposed on the outside of the frame in the direction of finding from the wall portion extending in the prospective direction,
  • the display device is characterized by having a drainage channel for flowing water that has entered from outside the frame to a predetermined drainage port.
  • the display device in the display device according to the first aspect, is used in a standing posture, and the surface light emitting member frame member is in the standing posture.
  • Each of the four frame members has a water channel through which the water flows, and the drainage channel is connected to the water channel of each of the four frame members. It is characterized by becoming.
  • the invention according to claim 3 is the display device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drainage channels are arranged substantially in parallel in a plurality of rows in the direction of finding or in a plurality of rows in the prospective direction.
  • the wall portion is formed to extend outward in the prospective direction from the drainage channel.
  • the wall portion is spaced from both an edge of the surface light emitting member and the light source. It is characterized by being provided with a gap.
  • the transparent cover frame member is spaced from the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member. Further, it has a projecting portion that is arranged substantially in parallel with the light emitting surface in the prospective direction and that projects toward the inside of the frame in the finding direction from the edge of the surface light emitting member.
  • the transparent cover frame member is provided on the transparent cover frame member, and opens and closes the transparent cover in response to a predetermined operation.
  • a lock member to be prohibited is further provided.
  • the invention according to claim 8 is the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, in order to prevent water from entering from the outside of the frame or to suppress the amount of water to enter.
  • the packing is installed near the water inlet.
  • the invention according to claim 9 is the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the surface light emitting member is a member that emits light on both sides, the frame member for transparent cover, and the transparent member.
  • the cover, the hinge member, and the drainage channel are each provided in pairs corresponding to the light emitting surfaces of both surfaces of the surface light emitting member.
  • the invention according to claim 10 is the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the light source, the surface light emitting member, the transparent cover, and the transparent cover frame member.
  • a display main body having the hinge member and a stand member for supporting the display main body so that the display main body is in a standing posture.
  • the water is disposed closer to the outside of the frame in the direction of finding than the edge of the surface light emitting member.
  • the simple structure of the wall portion extending in the direction and the drainage channel disposed closer to the outside of the frame in the direction of finding than the wall portion can suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member or the like.
  • the drainage channel is a water channel in which water entering from above flows naturally downward.
  • Outdoor installation of the display device is often performed in a standing posture, and according to the invention described in claim 2, since the drainage of water is favorably promoted during such outdoor installation, the display device can be used. The adhesion of water is further suppressed.
  • the water that has entered from the periphery of the opening / closing shaft first flows through the drainage channel closest to the opening / closing shaft. At this time, even if water overflows from this drainage channel, another drainage channel is provided on the wall side of the drainage channel. Can do. That is, according to the third aspect of the present invention, compared to the case where only one drainage channel is provided, the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member or the like is further suppressed.
  • the wall portion is formed to extend outward in the prospective direction from the drainage channel.
  • the wall portion extending as described above from the drainage channel prevents water from adhering to the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member, the light source, and the positive image film.
  • the invention according to claim 4 can further suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member or the like.
  • the wall portion is provided with a space between both the edge of the surface light emitting member and the light source.
  • the surface light emitting member may expand and contract due to the influence of environmental temperature or the like. According to the invention described in claim 5, since there is a gap between the wall portion and both the edge of the surface light emitting member and the light source, even if the surface light emitting member expands and contracts, the wall portion Such contact is avoided.
  • the transparent cover frame member is arranged substantially parallel to the light emitting surface in a prospective direction with a space between the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member and the surface light emitting member. Since it has the overhang
  • the lock member that prohibits the opening and closing of the transparent cover, for example, the stored positive image film can be prevented from being stolen.
  • the ingress of water from the outside of the frame is prevented by the packing, or the intrusion amount is suppressed.
  • the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member and the like is further suppressed.
  • a pair of drainage channels are provided corresponding to the light emitting surfaces of both surfaces of the surface light emitting member. For this reason, even if water permeates from the periphery of the opening / closing axis of the hinge member on any light emitting surface side, the adhesion of water to each light emitting surface or the like is suppressed.
  • the adhesion of water is suppressed on any of the light emitting surfaces. Can do.
  • the stand member by providing the stand member, it is possible to easily install the display device in a posture in which a display surface is often used as an installation mode.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a cross section along AA in FIG. 1 in the display device shown in FIG. 1. It is a figure which shows another example of the arrangement
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a BB cross section in FIG. 1 in the display device shown in FIG. 1. It is a figure which shows the member in the holding structure for making a stand member hold
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 10 in the display device shown in FIG. 10. It is a figure which shows another example of the combination of each dimension and relative position of a light source and a surface emitting member.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display device 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a display main body 10 and a stand member 30.
  • the display body 10 has a rectangular plate-like outer shape, and both the front and back surfaces are display surfaces. As shown in FIG. 1, the display main body 10 is supported in a posture in a substantially vertical direction by stand members 30 arranged on the left and right.
  • the display main body 10 is covered with a transparent cover 11 having front and back display surfaces each having a rectangular plate shape.
  • a positive image film 12 on which a desired pattern is drawn is accommodated inside the transparent cover 11 on each of the front and back display surfaces.
  • the positive image film 12 on each of the front and back display surfaces is illuminated on the back by the light emission surface described later, whereby the pattern of each positive image film 12 is displayed on the display surface through the transparent cover 11.
  • the display device 1 of the present embodiment is a double-sided display type display device in which desired symbols are displayed on both the front and back surfaces of the display main body 10 in a standing posture.
  • each transparent cover 11 held by the cover frame member 13 has an opening / closing direction D1 indicated by an arrow in the drawing centering on an opening / closing axis along the upper side of the display body 10 in a standing posture. , D2 are opened and closed.
  • the transparent cover 11 is opened and closed when the positive film 12 is stored in the display main body 10 or when the positive film 12 already stored is replaced.
  • a lock member 14 that receives a predetermined operation and prohibits the opening and closing of each transparent cover 11 is attached to a portion of each cover frame member 13 on the lower side of the display body 10 in a standing posture.
  • the lock member 14 prevents, for example, the stored positive image film 12 from being stolen.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1 in the display device shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, illustration of the stand member 30 is omitted.
  • the finding direction Ax1 and the prospective direction Ax2 of the display main body 10 are indicated by arrows, respectively.
  • the display main body 10 includes an LED light source 15, a surface light emitting member 16, a surface light emitting member frame member 17, and a hinge member in a space defined by the closed transparent cover 11 and the cover frame member 13. 18 and the above-mentioned positive image film 12 are located.
  • the surface light emitting member 16 is a member that has a rectangular plate shape and emits light on both sides, and includes a light guide plate 161, a diffusion sheet 162, and a milk plate 163.
  • the light guide plate 161 has a rectangular plate shape and receives light from the LED light source 15 at its end edge to spread the light inside.
  • the light guide plate 161 has a thickness of 5.0 mm.
  • a milk plate 163 is affixed with a diffusion sheet 162 sandwiched between the light guide plate 161.
  • the diffusion sheet 162 is engraved with a pattern for diffusing light, and diffuses the light traveling inside the light guide plate 161 in the out-of-plane direction of the front and back surfaces.
  • the diffusion sheet 162 eliminates the show-through of the positive film 12 on the opposite side to the front and back surfaces of the surface light emitting member 16.
  • the diffused light passes through the milk plate 163 and becomes milky white light.
  • both the front and back surfaces of the surface light emitting member 16 are light emitting surfaces that emit surface light with milky white light with no show-through.
  • the surface light emitting member frame member 17 holds the upper and lower edges of the four edges of the surface light emitting member 16 together with the LED light source 15 disposed in the vicinity of each edge.
  • a plurality of the LED light sources 15 are arranged along each side, a plurality of each of the upper and lower sides of the light guide plate 161.
  • a plurality of LED light sources 15 are arranged in a line along each side of the light guide plate 161.
  • the plurality of LED light sources 15 are accommodated in two LED cases 19 extending along two upper and lower sides of the surface light-emitting member 16 with the light emitting portions facing the respective sides of the light guide plate 161.
  • a plurality of LED light sources 15 are housed in the LED case 19 so that the center of each LED light source 15 and the center of the light guide plate 161 substantially coincide with each other in the prospective direction Ax2 substantially orthogonal to the light guide plate 161. Has been.
  • the upper and lower two LED cases 19 and the surface light emitting member 16 are integrally connected by two L-shaped members 20 extending along two upper and lower sides of the surface light emitting member 16.
  • the L-shaped member 20 has an L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG.
  • the outer surface of the LED case 19 is bonded and fixed to the inner wall surface of the L-shaped member 20.
  • the edge portions of the upper and lower sides of the light emitting surface on the left side of the surface light emitting member 16 in FIG. 2 are bonded and fixed to the inner wall surface of the L-shaped member 20.
  • the LED case 19 and the surface light emitting member 16 are integrally connected by these adhesive fixings.
  • the arrangement form of the LED light sources a form in which one row is arranged for each of the two upper and lower sides of the light guide plate 161 is illustrated.
  • the arrangement form of the light sources referred to in the present invention is not limited to this form, and may be another arrangement form as shown below, for example.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing another example of the arrangement of the light sources.
  • the thickness of the light guide plate 161 ′ is 8.0 mm, which is larger than the thickness (5.0 mm) of the light guide plate 161 in the first embodiment described above.
  • the LED light source 15 in the first embodiment is also used as a light source in this other example.
  • the LED light sources 15 are arranged in two rows on each of the two upper and lower sides of the thick light guide plate 161 'as described above. This two-row arrangement form is realized by arranging the LED cases 19 accommodating the LED light sources 15 in one row in two rows along the edge of the light guide plate 161 'in the prospective direction Ax2.
  • the boundary between these two rows of LED cases 19 substantially coincides with the center of the prospective direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161 '.
  • the LED light sources 15 in each row contribute to light emission on the light emitting surface near the LED light sources 15 in each row in the surface light emitting member 16 ′.
  • a spacer 20a ' is sandwiched between the L-shaped member 20' and the surface light emitting member 16 'in order to fill the dimensional difference. This is the end of the description of the other example of FIG. 3, and the description returns to the display device 1 of the first embodiment.
  • the surface light emitting member frame member 17 holds an integrated body of the LED case 19 and the surface light emitting member 16.
  • the surface light emitting member frame member 17 is obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum, and a pair of upper and lower frame members 17a and a pair of left and right frame members 17b (shown in FIG. 6) having the same cross-sectional shape are combined in a frame shape. It is a thing.
  • Each of the four frame members 17a and 17b has the following configuration.
  • Each of the frame members 17 a and 17 b includes a rectangular tube portion 171, a wall portion 172, and a surface light emitting member holding portion 173.
  • the rectangular tube portion 171 generally has a cross-sectional shape in which a C shape and an inverted C shape are connected back to back with the openings facing outward.
  • the reverse C character here only means the shape of line symmetry of C character, below, it expresses only as C character, without distinguishing in particular about C character and reverse C character. .
  • the two C-shaped cross-sectional shapes are aligned in the prospective direction Ax2, and the boundary between the two C-shaped shapes. Is substantially coincident with the center of the prospective direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161.
  • the two rectangular spaces corresponding to the inside of the C-shape and extending in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular cylinder part 171 are a first water channel through which water such as rainwater that has entered the display body 10 flows.
  • the first water channel 174 a in each of the four frame members 17 a and 17 b communicates in a frame shape to form a first drain channel 174.
  • the first water channel 174a in each frame member 17a, 17b includes two connecting metal fittings 175, 176 that connect the four frame members 17a, 17b at the four corners of the surface light emitting member frame member 17. It is also used as a location.
  • the frame members 17a and 17b are screwed to the connecting brackets 175 and 176 disposed in the first water channel 174a across the two members, thereby connecting the members to each other. Is done.
  • the wall portion 172 is positioned between the rectangular tube portion 171 and the integrated product as shown in FIG. 2 in a state where the frame member 17 for the surface light emitting member holds the integrated product. That is, the wall portion 172 is disposed outside the end edge of the surface light emitting member 16 in the finding direction Ax1. The wall portion 172 extends in the prospective direction Ax2.
  • a protruding wall 178 protrudes from the surface of the wall portion 172 on the rectangular tube portion 171 side with a space from the opening of the rectangular tube portion 171 in the prospective direction Ax2.
  • a recess surrounded by the wall portion 172, the rectangular tube portion 171 and the protruding wall 178 extends in the longitudinal direction.
  • This concave portion serves as a second water channel 179a through which water that has entered the display body 10 flows.
  • the second water channel 179 a in each of the four frame members 17 a and 17 b communicates in a frame shape to form a second drain channel 179.
  • the second drainage channel 179 is formed between the first drainage channel 174 and the wall portion 172 described above and shifted outward from the first drainage channel 174 in the prospective direction Ax2. Further, the wall portion 172 is formed to extend further outward in the prospective direction Ax2 than the second drainage channel 179.
  • the surface light emitting member holding portion 173 is a wall that protrudes from the surface of the wall portion 172 opposite to the rectangular tube portion 171 side substantially orthogonal to the surface.
  • the L-shaped member 20 is bonded and fixed.
  • the surface light emitting member holding portion 173 is provided at a position where the boundary of the two C shapes in the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 substantially coincides with the center of the prospective direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161. Further, the L-shaped member 20 is bonded and fixed to the surface light emitting member holding portion 173 with a space of 6.5 mm between the wall portion 172 and the L-shaped member 20 in the finding direction Ax1.
  • each hinge member 18 is screwed and fixed to a cut corresponding to two C-shaped openings in the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 and extending in the longitudinal direction. This screwing is performed using connecting metal fittings 175 and 176 used for connecting the frame members 17a and 17b constituting the surface light emitting member frame member 17. The screwing of the hinge member 18 will be described later together with the connection structure between the frame members 17a and 17b.
  • the hinge member 18 includes an opening / closing shaft 181 that extends outside the frame of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 and extends substantially parallel to the upper edge of the surface light emitting member 16 when the display main body 10 is in a standing posture.
  • the hinge member 18 is opened and closed in the opening and closing directions D1 and D2 indicated by arrows in FIG. 2 with respect to the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member 16 around the opening and closing shaft 181.
  • the cover frame member 13 is supported by the surface light emitting member frame member 17.
  • the opening / closing shaft 181 is provided at a position close to the center side of the prospective direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161. Thereby, the clearance gap between the two cover frame members 13 supported by the two hinge members 18 is suppressed.
  • Each of the two cover frame members 13, similarly to the surface light emitting member frame member 17, is obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum and has a pair of upper and lower frame members 13 a and a pair of left and right frame members 13 b ( 1) is combined in a frame shape.
  • Each of the four frame members 13a and 13b has the following configuration.
  • Each of the frame members 13 a and 13 b includes an outer wall portion 131, a C-shaped cylindrical portion 132, and a C-shaped rectangular tube portion 133.
  • the outer wall portion 131 is spaced from the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member 16 and is arranged in parallel with the light emitting surface in a prospective direction, and extends beyond the edge of the surface light emitting member 16 toward the inside of the frame in the direction Ax1. It has a protruding portion 131a. Accordingly, a range of a predetermined width from the edge of the surface light emitting member 16 in the finding direction Ax1 is hidden by the outer wall portion 131.
  • the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 is a cylindrical portion having a substantially C-shaped (or inverted C-shaped) cross-sectional shape, and is formed at the end of the cover frame member 13 on the outer side of the frame. Is provided. Of the four frame members 13a and 13b, the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 of the frame member on the upper side when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture is rotatable on the opening / closing shaft 181 of the hinge member 18. Acts as a bearing to connect.
  • the C-shaped square tube portion 133 is a square tube portion having a substantially C-shaped (or inverted C-shaped) cross-sectional shape, and the edge of the transparent cover 11 and the C-shape. It is provided between the cylindrical portion 132.
  • the rectangular space corresponding to the inside of the C-shape and extending in the longitudinal direction of the C-shaped square tube portion 133 is formed between the frame members 13 a and 13 b forming the cover frame member 13. Is used as an arrangement place of the connecting metal fittings connected at the four corners of the cover frame member 13.
  • the rectangular space of the C-shaped rectangular tube portion 133 has a cross-sectional shape of the first water channel 174a in the rectangular tube portion 171 of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 described above. It has the same shape as Thus, the frame members 13a and 13b forming the cover frame member 13 are connected by the same connection fittings 175 and 176 as the connection fittings 175 and 176 connecting the frame members 17a and 17b forming the surface light emitting member frame member 17. It is supposed to be done.
  • the lower frame member when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture is penetrated to attach the lock member 14 described above.
  • a hole has been drilled.
  • a male screw is cut on a part of the outer surface of the lock member 14, and after the nut 14a is attached to the male screw after being inserted into the through hole, the lock member 14 is fixed to the cover frame member 13. Is done.
  • the locking member 14 is locked at the front end of the portion to be inserted into the through hole by receiving a predetermined operation and locking to the surface light emitting member frame member 17, thereby prohibiting the opening and closing of the transparent cover 11.
  • a piece 14b is attached.
  • the wall portion 172 of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 is formed with a notch 172a into which the locking piece 14b enters.
  • the lower frame member of the cover frame member 13 has an opening formed by cutting out a portion of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 that is below the rectangular tube portion 171. As will be described later, this opening serves as a drain outlet 134 through which water flowing to the first water channel 174a and the second water channel 179a of the lower frame member is discharged to the outside.
  • connection structure between the frame members 17a and 17b forming the surface light emitting member frame member 17 by the two connection fittings 175 and 176 and the connection structure between the frame members 13a and 13b forming the cover frame member 13 will be described. To do.
  • the surface light emitting member frame member 17 and the cover frame member 13 have a common connection structure. Therefore, hereinafter, the connection structure will be described by taking the surface light emitting member frame member 17 as an example.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a connection structure using two connection fittings.
  • This connecting structure is used for connecting two frame members 17a and 17b forming each corner portion at the four corner portions of the surface light emitting member frame member 17.
  • the two connecting fittings 175 and 176 are accommodated in the frame members 17 a and 17 b so as to overlap in the prospective direction Ax2.
  • the surface light emitting member frame member 17 is accommodated in the first water channel 174 a in the rectangular tube portion 171.
  • FIG. 4A shows the first connection fitting 175 located on the opening side of the first water channel 174a out of the two connection fittings 175, 176.
  • FIG. 4B shows a second connection fitting 176 located on the back side of the first drainage channel 174.
  • the first connecting bracket 175 and the second connecting bracket 176 have the same L-shape.
  • Each arm having an L shape enters the inside of the first water channel 174a of each of the two frame members 17a and 17b forming the corner portion of the surface light emitting member frame member 17. Then, the frame members 17a and 17b are connected to each other by screwing the frame members 17a and 17b to the respective arm portions.
  • connection fitting 175 three screw holes 175a into which screws 177 are screwed are arranged in the longitudinal direction with respect to each of the frame members 17a and 17b across the corner. Further, a through hole 175b through which a power line (not shown) to the LED light source 19 passes is provided at the corner.
  • the second connection fitting 176 is provided only with a through hole 176a through which a power line or the like passes.
  • the screw 177 When the screw 177 is screwed into the screw hole 175a of the first connection fitting 175 housed in the first water channel 174a and the tip of the screw 177 abuts against the second connection fitting 176, the screw 177 cannot be advanced. Instead, the first connecting fitting 175 moves to the opening side. As a result, the edge of the opening is tightened by the head of the screw 177 and the first connecting fitting 175, and the frame members 17 a and 17 b forming the corners of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 are used as the first connecting fitting 175. Screwed on. As described above, the frame members 17a and 17b are connected to each other via the first connection fitting 175.
  • the second connection fitting 176 serves to protect the inner wall of the first water channel 174a from being damaged when the screw 177 is screwed.
  • the connecting structure of the frame members 13a and 13b forming the corner portion of the cover frame member 13 shown in FIG. 2 is such that the storage location of the two connecting metal fittings 175 and 176 is a C-shaped square as shown in FIG. Except for the inside of the cylindrical part 133, it is equivalent to the connection structure of the frame members 17a and 17b forming the corner part of the frame member 17 for the surface light emitting member.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a fixing structure of the hinge member.
  • FIG. 5 shows a fixing structure of the hinge member 18 for one of the upper corner portions of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture.
  • through holes (not shown) through which the screws 177 screwed into the screw holes 175 a of the first connection fitting 175 pass.
  • the screw 177 that has passed through the through hole of the hinge member 18 is screwed into the screw hole 175a of the first connection fitting 175, so that the hinge member 18 is fastened together with the edge of the opening of the first water channel 174a.
  • the Rukoto Such co-fastening is performed in the vicinity of both ends of the hinge member 18 in the longitudinal direction, and the hinge member 18 is fixed to the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 of the upper member.
  • the display body 10 is held by the stand member 30 in a standing posture.
  • a holding structure for holding the display main body 10 on the stand member 30 is provided on the left and right side surfaces of the display main body 10 in the standing posture.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a BB cross section in FIG. 1 in the display device shown in FIG.
  • the four frame members 17a and 17b constituting the surface light emitting member frame member 17 the two frame members 17b on the left and right sides when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture are provided with holding structures.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing members in a holding structure for holding the stand member.
  • the 6 and 7 includes a rail projection 22 and a mounting bracket 23 for the rail projection 22.
  • the stand member 30 is provided with a rail groove 31 opened to the display body 10 side.
  • the rail projection 22 is fixed to the display main body 10 via the mounting bracket 23 and is slidably fitted into the rail groove 31.
  • the mounting bracket 23 has a rectangular plate shape, and a total of four screw through holes 23 a are provided in the vicinity of each short side.
  • the screw through-hole 23a has a shape in which the screw head of the countersunk screw 24 can be accommodated. Further, two screw holes 23b are provided closer to the center than the screw through holes 23a.
  • a through hole 171 a is provided at a position corresponding to the screw through hole 23 a of the mounting bracket 23 in the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 of the left and right frame members 17 b of the surface light emitting member frame member 17.
  • the mounting bracket 23 is fixed to the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 by attaching the nut 25 to the countersunk screw 24 penetrating the screw through hole 23a and the through hole 171a.
  • the left and right frame members 13 b of the cover frame member 13 have a part of the edge of the opening so that the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 does not interfere with the mounting bracket 23. It has been cut.
  • the rail protrusion 22 is provided with a screw through hole 22a through which a flat head screw 27 for fixing the rail protrusion 22 to the mounting bracket 23 passes. Further, the passing area of the countersunk screw 27 in the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 in the left and right frame members 13b of the cover frame member 13 is cut to form an opening 132a. A countersunk screw 27 penetrating the screw through hole 22 a and the opening 132 a is screwed into the screw hole 23 b of the mounting bracket 23. Further, a screw hole 171 b is provided in the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 in order to increase the fixing strength by the countersunk screw 27.
  • the rail protrusion 22 is slidably fitted in the rail groove 31 of the stand member 30 as described above.
  • the display main body 10 is slid up and down to adjust the height to a desired height, and then fixed to the height with a screw (not shown).
  • the display device 1 of the present embodiment When the display device 1 of the present embodiment in which the display main body 10 is held in a standing posture by the stand member 30 is installed outdoors, the display device 1 is exposed to rain outdoors. As shown in FIG. 2, in the display body 10 whose outer surface is covered with two cover frame members 13, there is a slight gap between the two C-shaped cylindrical portions 132 connected to the two opening / closing shafts 181. There is a gap in And this clearance gap may become an entrance of water, such as rain water, outdoors. When the water so infiltrated adheres to the light emitting surface, the positive image film, or the like, the display quality in the display device may deteriorate.
  • the packing 40 is installed between the gap between the two C-shaped cylindrical portions 132 and the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 so as to close the entrance of water.
  • the packing 40 is formed of a soft rubber sponge having a thickness of, for example, about 3 mm and crushing to about 0.4 mm when pressed.
  • An example of this rubber sponge is rubber sponge E-4188 manufactured by Inoac Corporation.
  • the packing 40 prevents water from entering from outside the frame, or suppresses the amount of water entering. Then, the water that has entered without being prevented by this packing 40 is drained by a simple drainage structure described below, and adhesion of such water to the light emitting surface or the like can be suppressed.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a drainage structure in the display device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the rainwater R tries to enter from the gap between the two C-shaped cylindrical portions 132 as indicated by the arrow D1. This intrusion is first prevented by the packing 40 as described above. Then, the water that has entered without being prevented by the packing 40 once accumulates in the lower portion of the opening / closing shaft 181, and then enters the interior of the rectangular cylinder portion 171 from the gap between the hinge member 18 and the rectangular cylinder portion 171. It flows into the first drainage channel 174 as indicated by the arrow D2.
  • part of the water that has flowed into the first drainage channel 174 is, for example, a second drainage channel 179 provided outside the frame in the finding direction Ax1 in the wall 172 due to a gap between the hinge member 18 and the rectangular cylinder 171. Flows in as shown by the arrow D3. That is, two drainage channels are formed in the surface light emitting member frame member 17 to follow the following route.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically showing a drainage path in the display device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the infiltrated water passes through the first water channel 174a in the upper frame member 17a as indicated by the arrow D4.
  • the left and right frame members 17b flow from side to side toward the first water channel 174a.
  • the left and right first water channels 174a flow downward toward the first water channel 174a of the lower frame member 17a as indicated by an arrow D5.
  • it flows left and right through the first water channel 174a of the lower frame member 17a.
  • the first water channel 174a of the lower frame member 17a remains open. Therefore, the water flowing left and right in the lower first water channel 174a overflows from the opening and falls and is discharged to the outside from the drain port 134 shown in FIG.
  • the water that has flowed from the first drainage channel 174 into the second drainage channel 179 in the upper frame member 17a also follows the paths indicated by arrows D4 and D5 in FIG.
  • the second water channel 179a in the lower frame member 17a opens downward as shown in FIG. For this reason, water falls as it is when it reaches the lower second water channel 179a, and is discharged to the outside from the drain port 134 shown in FIG.
  • the display device 1 of the first embodiment even if water such as rainwater enters from a gap around the opening / closing shaft 181 in the hinge member 18, it is more than the edge of the surface light emitting member 16. Due to the simple structure of the wall portion 172 that is arranged outside the frame in the finding direction Ax1 and extends in the prospective direction Ax2, and the first and second drainage channels 174 and 179 that are arranged outside the frame in the finding direction Ax1 than the wall portion 172 Further, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 16 and the like.
  • the display device 1 when the first and second drainage channels 174, 179 are in the posture in which the display device 1 stands as shown in FIG. It is a waterway that flows naturally. According to the display device 1, drainage of water is favorably promoted when installed outdoors, so that adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 16 and the like is further suppressed.
  • the water that has entered from the periphery of the opening / closing shaft 181 first accumulates and flows in the first drainage channel 174 closest to the opening / closing shaft 181.
  • the second drainage channel 179 is provided on the wall 172 side from the first drainage channel 174. Therefore, the overflowing water can be received and flowed by the second drainage channel 179. That is, according to this display device 1, the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 16 and the like is further suppressed as compared with the case where only one drainage channel is provided.
  • the wall portion 172 is formed to extend outward from the first direction and the second drainage channels 174 and 179 toward the prospective direction Ax2.
  • the wall portion 172 is provided with an interval of 2.0 mm between both the edge of the surface light emitting member 16 and the LED light source 15 as described above.
  • the surface light emitting member 16 may expand and contract due to the influence of environmental temperature and the like. According to this display device 1, since there is a gap between the wall portion 172 and both the edge of the surface light emitting member 16 and the LED light source 15, even if the surface light emitting member 16 expands and contracts, Contact with the portion 172 is avoided.
  • the transparent cover frame member 13 is arranged in parallel with the light emitting surface in the prospective direction with a space between the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member 16 and the end of the surface light emitting member 16. It has an overhanging portion 131a that protrudes closer to the inside of the frame in the finding direction Ax1 than the edge.
  • light emission unevenness may occur at an end near the LED light source 15. According to the display device 1, even if such light emission unevenness occurs, the light emission unevenness is hidden by the transparent cover frame member 13 protruding as described above. Thereby, the display quality in the display apparatus 1 will improve.
  • the stored positive image film 12 can be prevented from being stolen by providing the lock member 14 that prohibits the opening and closing of the transparent cover 11.
  • the packing 40 prevents water from entering from the outside of the frame, or suppresses the amount of intrusion. Thereby, the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 16 and the like is further suppressed.
  • a pair of first and second drainage channels 174 and 179 are provided corresponding to the respective light emitting surfaces of the surface light emitting member 16. For this reason, even if water permeates from the vicinity of the opening / closing shaft 181 of the hinge member 18 on any light emitting surface side, the adhesion of water to each light emitting surface or the like is suppressed. As described above, according to the display device 1, in the display device 1 that emits and displays symbols on both the front and back surfaces using the surface light emitting member 16 that emits light from both sides, it is possible to suppress adhesion of water on any light emitting surface. .
  • the stand device 30 is provided, so that the display device 1 is installed in a posture in which a display surface is often used as an installation mode. Can be easily performed.
  • the display device 5 according to the second embodiment is a single-sided display type, and does not include a stand member and is installed by being hung on the wall W.
  • the display device 1 according to the first embodiment described above. Is almost equivalent. Therefore, in the following, the display device 5 of the second embodiment will be described focusing on differences from the display device 1 of the first embodiment. 10 to 12, components equivalent to those of the display device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 are assigned the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 9. In the following, redundant description of these equivalent components will be omitted.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing a CC cross section in FIG. 10 in the display device shown in FIG. .
  • the finding direction Ax3 and the prospective direction Ax4 are respectively indicated by arrows for the display device 5 of the second embodiment.
  • the display device 5 according to the second embodiment is installed by being hung on the wall W in a posture standing in a substantially vertical direction, and has the same transparent cover 11 and positive image film as the display device 1 according to the first embodiment. 12, a cover frame member 13, and a hinge member 18.
  • the transparent cover 11 is held by a cover frame member 13 so as to be freely opened and closed in an opening and closing direction D1 indicated by an arrow in the drawing.
  • the transparent cover 11 is affixed to the cover frame member 13 and the periphery thereof is filled with the caulking material 21 as in the display device 1 of the first embodiment.
  • a lock member 14 is attached to the cover frame member 13.
  • the display device 5 of the second embodiment includes an LED light source 51, a single-sided emission type surface emitting member 52, a surface emitting member frame member 53, and a back plate 54.
  • the surface light emitting member 52 has a rectangular plate shape and emits light on one side, and includes a light guide plate 521, a milk plate 522, and an aluminum reflecting plate 523.
  • the light guide plate 521 has a rectangular plate shape and receives light from the LED light source 51 at an end edge to spread the light inside. Also in this embodiment, the thickness of the light guide plate 521 is 5.0 mm.
  • a milk plate 522 is attached to one surface of the light guide plate 521. The light traveling inside the light guide plate 521 is diffused by passing through the milk plate 522 and becomes milky white light.
  • an aluminum reflecting plate 523 is attached to the other surface of the light guide plate 521, and the light traveling toward the other surface of the light guide plate 521 is reflected to the one surface.
  • one surface of the surface light-emitting member 16 is a light-emitting surface that emits surface light with milky white light.
  • the surface light emitting member frame member 53 holds the upper and lower edges of the four edges of the surface light emitting member 52 together with the LED light source 51 disposed in the vicinity of each edge.
  • a plurality of the LED light sources 51 are arranged along each side, a plurality of each of the upper and lower sides of the light guide plate 161.
  • the plurality of LED light sources 51 are arranged in a line along each side of the light guide plate 521.
  • the plurality of LED light sources 51 are housed in two LED cases 55 extending along two upper and lower sides of the surface light emitting member 16 with the light emitting portions facing each side of the light guide plate 521.
  • each LED case 55 has a shape extending toward the center of the finding direction Ax3, and the extended portions are attached to the upper and lower edges of the surface light emitting member 16, respectively.
  • the plurality of LED light sources 51 are housed in the LED case 55 so that the center of each LED light source 51 and the center of the light guide plate 521 substantially coincide with each other in the prospective direction Ax4.
  • the pair of upper and lower LED cases 55 are attached to the back plate 54.
  • the back plate 54 is a rectangular plate that is wider than the combined width of the light guide plate 521 and the LED case 55.
  • the surface light emitting member 52 is attached to the back plate 54 via an LED case 55.
  • the back plate 54 is held from the opposite side of the surface light emitting member 52 by the surface light emitting member frame member 53.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another example of combinations of dimensions and relative positions of the light source and the surface light emitting member.
  • the thickness of the light guide plate 521 ′ is 8.0 mm, which is larger than the thickness (5.0 mm) of the light guide plate 161 in the first embodiment described above.
  • two rows of LED light sources 51 also shown in FIG. 11 are arranged in the prospective direction Ax4.
  • the LED case 55 ′ has a large size in accordance with these two rows of LED light sources 51.
  • the end of the nipple 522 ' is hung on the LED case 55'.
  • the LED case 55 ′ holds these two rows of LED light sources 51 at positions where the light exits of the LED light sources 51 do not hit the aluminum reflector 523 in the prospective direction Ax4. As a result, the light from the two rows of LED light sources 51 is fully utilized for the surface light emission of the surface light emitting member 52 '. This is the end of the description of the other example of FIG. 12, and the description returns to the display device 5 of the second embodiment.
  • the surface light emitting member frame member 53 holds a back plate 54 to which an LED case 55 is attached.
  • the surface light emitting member frame member 53 is obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum, and a pair of upper and lower frame members and a pair of left and right frame members having the same cross-sectional shape (FIG. 11 shows only a pair of upper and lower frame members. Are combined in a frame shape.
  • Each of the four frame members has the following configuration.
  • Each frame member includes a rectangular tube portion 531, a wall portion 532, and a back plate holding portion 533.
  • the rectangular cylinder portion 531 has a substantially C-shaped (or inverted C-shaped) cross-sectional shape, and an opening of the rectangular cylinder portion 531 of the cover frame member 13. Opposite the opening.
  • a rectangular space corresponding to the inside of the C-shape and extending in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular tube portion 531 is a first water channel 534a through which water such as rainwater that has entered the display device 5 flows. It has become.
  • the first water channel 534a in each of the four frame members communicates in a frame shape to form a first drainage channel 534.
  • the members forming the cover frame member 13 and the members forming the surface light emitting member frame member 53 are shown in FIG. They are connected by two connecting fittings 175 and 176 and screws 177.
  • the first water channel 534a is also used as an arrangement place for the two connecting fittings 175 and 176.
  • the wall portion 532 is disposed outside the edge of the surface light emitting member 52 in the direction of Ax3, as shown in FIG. 11, with the surface light emitting member frame member 53 holding the back plate 54. It extends in the prospective direction Ax4.
  • a protruding wall 535 protrudes from the surface of the wall portion 532 on the rectangular tube portion 531 side with a space between the opening of the rectangular tube portion 531 in the prospective direction Ax4.
  • a concave portion surrounded by the wall portion 532, the rectangular tube portion 531 and the protruding wall 535 extends in the longitudinal direction.
  • This recessed portion serves as a second water channel 536a through which water that has entered the display main body 10 flows.
  • the second water channel 536a in each of the four frame members communicates in a frame shape to form a second drain channel 536.
  • the second drainage channel 536 is formed between the first drainage channel 534 and the wall portion 532 described above and substantially parallel to the first drainage channel 534 so as to be shifted to the outside in the prospective direction Ax4. Further, the wall portion 532 is formed to extend further outward in the prospective direction Ax4 than the second drainage channel 536.
  • the surface light emitting member holding portion 533 is a wall that protrudes from the rectangular tube portion 531 toward the inside of the frame in the finding direction Ax3, and the back plate 54 is bonded and fixed to the surface light emitting member holding portion 533.
  • a back plate 54 is bonded and fixed to the surface light emitting member holding portion 533 with a spacing of 7.0 mm between the wall portion 532 and the LED case 55 in the finding direction Ax3.
  • the hinge member 18 is fixed to the rectangular cylinder portion 531 of the upper frame member when the display device 5 is in the standing posture.
  • Each hinge member 18 corresponds to two C-shaped openings in the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular cylindrical portion 531 and extends in the longitudinal direction in the same manner as in the first embodiment described above, and includes two connecting brackets 175 and 176 and screws 177. It is fixed using.
  • the display device 5 when the display device 5 is installed on the outdoor wall W in a standing posture, the display device 5 is exposed to rain outdoors.
  • the opening / closing shaft 181 and the periphery of the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 connected to the opening / closing shaft 181 are substantially exposed.
  • water such as rainwater may enter the inside of the display device 5 from, for example, a gap between the surface light emitting member frame member 53 and the hinge member 18.
  • the display quality in the display device may deteriorate.
  • the packing 41 is first installed between the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 and the rectangular cylindrical portion 531 in order to close the water entrance.
  • This packing 41 is also formed of a soft rubber sponge similar to the rubber sponge forming the packing 40 in the first embodiment.
  • the packing 41 prevents water from entering from outside the frame, or suppresses the amount of water entering. Then, the water that has entered without being prevented by the packing 41 is drained by the simple structure of the wall portion 532 and the first and second drainage channels 534, 536, and such water Is prevented from adhering to the light emitting surface.
  • the drainage structure which consists of the 1st and 2nd drainage channel 534,536 in this embodiment is the drainage which consists of the 1st and 2nd drainage channel 174,179 in 1st Embodiment demonstrated with reference to FIG. It is almost equivalent to the structure. That is, the water that has entered without being prevented by the packing 41 flows into the first drainage channel 534 as described above. Further, a part of the water accumulated in the first drainage channel 534 flows into the second drainage channel 536 through a gap between the hinge member 18 and the rectangular cylinder part 531 or the like.
  • the drainage path in the display device 5 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the drainage path in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG.
  • the infiltrated water flows left and right through the first drainage channel 534 in the surface light emitting member frame member 53 and further flows downward.
  • the lower frame member flows left and right through the first drainage channel 534, it overflows and falls from the opening and is discharged from the drainage port 134 of the cover frame member 13 to the outside.
  • the water that has flowed from the first drainage channel 534 into the second drainage channel 536 in the upper member also flows left and right and downward, and is discharged from the drainage port 134 to the outside as it is.
  • the wall portion 532 and the simple structure of the first and second drainage channels 534 and 536 are as follows. The adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 52 and the like can be suppressed.
  • the display device is installed in a posture that stands in a substantially vertical direction.
  • the display device of the present invention is not limited to this form, and may be, for example, a device installed in an inclined state.
  • the display device in order to utilize the above drainage structure, a form in which the display device is installed outdoors is exemplified.
  • the installation location is not limited to the outdoors, and may be indoors.
  • the packing material in the display device of the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the light sources are arranged along the upper and lower end edges of the surface emitting member.
  • the arrangement of the light sources is not limited to this, and the light source may be arranged along the left and right edges of the surface light emitting member, or may be arranged on the edge of any one side of the surface light emitting member. It may be in a form arranged along.
  • the drain channel referred to in the present invention is exemplified by a mode including two drain channels.
  • the drainage channel referred to in the present invention is not limited to this, and the drainage channel referred to in the present invention may be configured, for example, by only one drainage channel, or may be configured by three or more drainage channels. It may be.
  • the stand member 30 that supports the left and right sides of the display body 10 is illustrated as the stand member according to the present invention.
  • the stand member referred to in the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the stand member referred to in the present invention may be, for example, a member that supports the lower side of the display body, and does not ask a specific instruction mode as long as it supports the display device in a standing posture. .

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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a display device wherein adherence of water to light-emitting surfaces and the like is suppressed by a simple structure. A display device (1), which accommodates a positive film (12) whereon a design is drawn and performs light-emitting display of the design by backside illumination of a positive film (12), is characterized by being provided with a light source (15), a surface-emitting member (16), a frame member (17) for the surface-emitting member, a transparent cover (11), a frame member (13) for the transparent cover, and a hinge member (18), and characterized by the frame member (17) for the surface-emitting member having a wall part (172) that is disposed more to the outside of the frame than an end edge of the surface-emitting member in a direction over the front plane and extends in a direction over a side plane, and water discharge paths (174, 179) that are disposed more to the outside of the frame in a direction over the front plane than the wall part (172) and make water penetrating from outside of the frame flow toward a prescribed water discharge opening (134).

Description

ディスプレイ装置Display device
 本発明は、図柄が描かれた陽画フィルムを収納し、該陽画フィルムを背面照射することで前記図柄を発光表示するディスプレイ装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a display device that stores a positive image film on which a pattern is drawn and displays the pattern by emitting light by irradiating the positive image film on the back side.
 従来、陽画フィルムに描かれた図柄を発光表示させるディスプレイ装置として、光源からの光を受け入れて面発光する面発光部材を備え、その面発光により陽画フィルムを背面照射するディスプレイ装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このようなディスプレイ装置では、多くの場合、陽画フィルムは、透明カバーと面発光部材の発光面との間に収納されている。透明カバーは、この透明カバーの端縁を保持する枠部材を介してディスプレイ装置のフレームに取り付けられている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a display device for emitting and displaying a pattern drawn on a positive image film, a display device that includes a surface light emitting member that receives light from a light source and emits a surface light, and irradiates the positive image film with the surface light emission is known. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1). In such display devices, the positive image film is often stored between the transparent cover and the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member. The transparent cover is attached to the frame of the display device via a frame member that holds the edge of the transparent cover.
 このようなディスプレイ装置の多くでは、陽画フィルムは、適宜に所望のものと交換される。そして、この陽画フィルムの交換を簡単なものとすべく、透明カバーの枠部材がヒンジを介してフレームに取り付けられており、透明カバーが発光面に対して開閉自在となったタイプのディスプレイ装置が知られている。 In many of such display devices, the positive film is appropriately replaced with a desired one. In order to simplify the exchange of the positive image film, a frame member of the transparent cover is attached to the frame via a hinge, and a display device of a type in which the transparent cover can be opened and closed with respect to the light emitting surface is provided. Are known.
特開2009-47916号公報JP 2009-47916 A
 ところで、上記のようなディスプレイ装置は屋外に設置されることがある。この場合、ヒンジの周辺等に存在する隙間からの雨水等の水の浸入が想定される。このように浸入した水が、発光面や陽画フィルム等に付着するとディスプレイ装置における表示品質が低下してしまうことがある。このような水の発光面等への付着を抑える構造が設けられたディスプレイ装置もある。しかしながら、現状では、このような構造の多くは複雑なものとなりがちである。上記のような構造は、ディスプレイ装置の構成上、陽画フィルムや面発光部材の周囲を囲む、透明カバーの枠部材の内側に配置されることが多い。このため、このような構造を有するディスプレイ装置は、透明カバーの枠部材の見付けが大きく、また、その厚みも厚くなって、全体的に見栄えが良くないものなることが多い。このため、水の発光面等への付着が簡単な構造によって抑制されるディスプレイ装置が求められている。 By the way, the display device as described above may be installed outdoors. In this case, it is assumed that water such as rainwater enters from a gap existing around the hinge. When the water so infiltrated adheres to the light emitting surface, the positive image film, or the like, the display quality in the display device may deteriorate. There is also a display device provided with a structure for suppressing such adhesion of water to the light emitting surface. However, at present, many of these structures tend to be complex. The structure as described above is often disposed inside the frame member of the transparent cover surrounding the periphery of the positive image film or the surface light emitting member due to the configuration of the display device. For this reason, the display device having such a structure often finds the frame member of the transparent cover large, and the thickness thereof is also large, so that the overall appearance is often not good. For this reason, there is a demand for a display device in which adhesion of water to a light emitting surface or the like is suppressed by a simple structure.
 本発明の目的は、発光面等への水の付着が簡単な構造によって抑制されるディスプレイ装置を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a display device in which water adhesion to a light emitting surface or the like is suppressed by a simple structure.
 上記目的を達成する請求項1に記載の発明は、図柄が描かれた陽画フィルムを収納し、該陽画フィルムを背面照射することで前記図柄を発光表示するディスプレイ装置において、光源と、矩形板形状を有し前記光源からの光を端縁に受け入れて面発光する面発光部材と、前記面発光部材の端縁を該端縁の近傍に配置された前記光源とともに保持する面発光部材用枠部材と、矩形板形状を有する透明カバーと、前記透明カバーの端縁を保持する透明カバー用枠部材と、前記面発光部材用枠部材の枠外で前記面発光部材のいずれか1つの端縁と略平行に延びる開閉軸を中心として、前記透明カバーが前記面発光部材の発光面に対して開閉自在となるように、前記透明カバー用枠部材を前記面発光部材用枠部材に支持するヒンジ部材と、を備え、前記面発光部材用枠部材が、前記面発光部材の端縁よりも見付け方向の枠外寄りに配置され、見込み方向に延びる壁部と、前記壁部よりも見付け方向の枠外寄りに配置され、該枠外から浸入してきた水を所定の排水口へと流す排水路と、を有していることを特徴とするディスプレイ装置となっている。 The invention according to claim 1, which achieves the above object, includes a light source, a rectangular plate shape, and a display device that stores a positive image film on which a pattern is drawn and illuminates and displays the pattern by irradiating the positive image film on the back surface. A surface light emitting member that receives light from the light source at an edge and emits light, and a surface light emitting member frame member that holds the edge of the surface light emitting member together with the light source disposed in the vicinity of the edge. And a transparent cover having a rectangular plate shape, a transparent cover frame member that holds an edge of the transparent cover, and approximately one edge of the surface light emitting member outside the frame of the surface light emitting member frame member. A hinge member for supporting the transparent cover frame member on the surface light emitting member frame member so that the transparent cover can be opened and closed with respect to the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member around an opening / closing axis extending in parallel; With The frame member for the surface light emitting member is disposed on the outside of the frame in the direction of finding from the edge of the surface light emitting member, and is disposed on the outside of the frame in the direction of finding from the wall portion extending in the prospective direction, The display device is characterized by having a drainage channel for flowing water that has entered from outside the frame to a predetermined drainage port.
 また、請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1記載のディスプレイ装置において、当該ディスプレイ装置が立った姿勢で使用されるものであり、前記面発光部材用枠部材が、前記立った姿勢のときに上下左右それぞれに位置する4本の枠部材からなり、該4本の枠部材それぞれが前記水を流す水路を有し、前記排水路は、該4本の枠部材それぞれの水路が連通してなることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the display device according to the first aspect, the display device is used in a standing posture, and the surface light emitting member frame member is in the standing posture. Each of the four frame members has a water channel through which the water flows, and the drainage channel is connected to the water channel of each of the four frame members. It is characterized by becoming.
 また、請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2記載のディスプレイ装置において、前記排水路が、見付け方向に複数列、あるいは見込み方向に複数列、略平行に配置されていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 3 is the display device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drainage channels are arranged substantially in parallel in a plurality of rows in the direction of finding or in a plurality of rows in the prospective direction. And
 また、請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1から3のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置において、前記壁部が、前記排水路よりも見込み方向外側に延びて形成されることを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the display device according to any one of the first to third aspects, the wall portion is formed to extend outward in the prospective direction from the drainage channel. And
 また、請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1から4のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置において、前記壁部は、前記面発光部材の端縁及び前記光源の両方との間に間隔を空けて設けられていることを特徴とする。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the display device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the wall portion is spaced from both an edge of the surface light emitting member and the light source. It is characterized by being provided with a gap.
 また、請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1から5のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置において、前記透明カバー用枠部材が、前記面発光部材の発光面との間に間隔を空けて見込み方向に前記発光面と略平行に並び、且つ、前記面発光部材の端縁よりも見付け方向の枠内寄りに張り出した張出部を有していることを特徴とする。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the display device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the transparent cover frame member is spaced from the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member. Further, it has a projecting portion that is arranged substantially in parallel with the light emitting surface in the prospective direction and that projects toward the inside of the frame in the finding direction from the edge of the surface light emitting member.
 また、請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1から6のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置において、前記透明カバー用枠部材に設けられ、所定の操作を受けて前記透明カバーの開閉を禁止する錠部材を更に備えたことを特徴とする。 According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the display device according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, the transparent cover frame member is provided on the transparent cover frame member, and opens and closes the transparent cover in response to a predetermined operation. A lock member to be prohibited is further provided.
 また、請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1から7のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置において、前記枠外からの水の浸入を防ぐ為に、もしくは該水の浸入量を抑える為に、該水の浸入口付近にパッキングを設置したことを特徴とする。 Further, the invention according to claim 8 is the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, in order to prevent water from entering from the outside of the frame or to suppress the amount of water to enter. The packing is installed near the water inlet.
 また、請求項9に記載の発明は、請求項1から8のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置において、前記面発光部材が、両面発光する部材であり、前記透明カバー用枠部材、前記透明カバー、前記ヒンジ部材、及び前記排水路が、前記面発光部材の両面それぞれの発光面に対応して各々一対ずつ設けられていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 9 is the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the surface light emitting member is a member that emits light on both sides, the frame member for transparent cover, and the transparent member. The cover, the hinge member, and the drainage channel are each provided in pairs corresponding to the light emitting surfaces of both surfaces of the surface light emitting member.
 また、請求項10に記載の発明は、請求項1から9のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置において、前記光源と、前記面発光部材と、前記透明カバーと、前記透明カバー用枠部材と、前記ヒンジ部材と、を備えたディスプレイ本体と、前記ディスプレイ本体が立った姿勢となるように該ディスプレイ本体を支持するスタンド部材と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 10 is the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the light source, the surface light emitting member, the transparent cover, and the transparent cover frame member. A display main body having the hinge member and a stand member for supporting the display main body so that the display main body is in a standing posture.
 請求項1に記載の発明によれば、仮にヒンジ部材における開閉軸の周辺の隙間から雨水等の水が浸入したとしても、面発光部材の端縁よりも見付け方向の枠外寄りに配置され、見込み方向に延びる壁部と、その壁部よりも見付け方向の枠外寄りに配置された排水路という簡単な構造により、面発光部材等への水の付着を抑えることができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, even if water such as rainwater enters from a gap around the opening / closing axis of the hinge member, the water is disposed closer to the outside of the frame in the direction of finding than the edge of the surface light emitting member. The simple structure of the wall portion extending in the direction and the drainage channel disposed closer to the outside of the frame in the direction of finding than the wall portion can suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member or the like.
 また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、排水路が、ディスプレイ装置が立った姿勢のときに、上方から浸入してくる水が下方へと自然に流れる水路となっている。ディスプレイ装置の屋外設置は、立った姿勢で行われることが多く、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、このような屋外設置に際し水の排水が良好に促されることから、面発光部材等への水の付着が一層抑えられることとなる。 Further, according to the invention described in claim 2, when the display device is in a standing posture, the drainage channel is a water channel in which water entering from above flows naturally downward. Outdoor installation of the display device is often performed in a standing posture, and according to the invention described in claim 2, since the drainage of water is favorably promoted during such outdoor installation, the display device can be used. The adhesion of water is further suppressed.
 また、請求項3に記載の発明では、開閉軸の周辺から浸入してきた水は、まず、開閉軸に最も近い排水路を流れる。このとき、仮にこの排水路から水が溢れたとしても、その排水路よりも壁部側に別の排水路が設けられていることから、溢れた水をその別の排水路によって受け止めて流すことができる。つまり、請求項3に記載の発明によれば、排水路が1つだけ設けられている場合に比べて、面発光部材等への水の付着が一層抑えられることとなる。 In the invention according to claim 3, the water that has entered from the periphery of the opening / closing shaft first flows through the drainage channel closest to the opening / closing shaft. At this time, even if water overflows from this drainage channel, another drainage channel is provided on the wall side of the drainage channel. Can do. That is, according to the third aspect of the present invention, compared to the case where only one drainage channel is provided, the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member or the like is further suppressed.
 また、請求項4に記載の発明では、壁部が、排水路よりも見込み方向外側に延びて形成されている。これにより、仮に排水路から水が溢れたとしても、その排水路よりも上記のように延びた壁部により、面発光部材の発光面や光源、そして陽画フィルムへの水の付着が抑えられる。つまり、請求項4に記載の発明によっても、面発光部材等への水の付着が一層抑えられることとなる。 In the invention according to claim 4, the wall portion is formed to extend outward in the prospective direction from the drainage channel. As a result, even if water overflows from the drainage channel, the wall portion extending as described above from the drainage channel prevents water from adhering to the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member, the light source, and the positive image film. In other words, the invention according to claim 4 can further suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member or the like.
 また、請求項5に記載の発明では、壁部は、面発光部材の端縁及び光源の両方との間に間隔を空けて設けられている。面発光部材は、環境温度等の影響により膨張収縮することがある。請求項5に記載の発明によれば、壁部と、面発光部材の端縁及び光源の両方との間に間隔があいているので、仮に面発光部材が膨張収縮したとしても、壁部との接触等が回避されることとなる。 In the invention according to claim 5, the wall portion is provided with a space between both the edge of the surface light emitting member and the light source. The surface light emitting member may expand and contract due to the influence of environmental temperature or the like. According to the invention described in claim 5, since there is a gap between the wall portion and both the edge of the surface light emitting member and the light source, even if the surface light emitting member expands and contracts, the wall portion Such contact is avoided.
 また、請求項6に記載の発明では、透明カバー用枠部材が、面発光部材の発光面との間に間隔を空けて見込み方向に発光面と略平行に並び、且つ、前記面発光部材の端縁よりも見付け方向の枠内寄りに張り出した張出部を有しているので、光源に近い面発光部材の端部に生じることがある発光ムラが、透明カバー用枠部材によって隠される。これにより、ディスプレイ装置における表示品質が向上することとなる。 In the invention of claim 6, the transparent cover frame member is arranged substantially parallel to the light emitting surface in a prospective direction with a space between the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member and the surface light emitting member. Since it has the overhang | projection part which protruded in the frame direction of the finding direction rather than the edge, the light emission nonuniformity which may arise in the edge part of the surface light emission member near a light source is hidden by the frame member for transparent covers. Thereby, the display quality in a display apparatus will improve.
 また、請求項7に記載の発明によれば、透明カバーの開閉を禁止する錠部材を備えることで、例えば収納している陽画フィルムの盗難等を防止することができる。 Further, according to the invention described in claim 7, by providing the lock member that prohibits the opening and closing of the transparent cover, for example, the stored positive image film can be prevented from being stolen.
 また、請求項8に記載の発明によれば、パッキングによって、枠外からの水の浸入が防がれるか、あるいは、その浸入量が抑えられる。これにより、面発光部材等への水の付着が一層抑えられることとなる。 Further, according to the invention described in claim 8, the ingress of water from the outside of the frame is prevented by the packing, or the intrusion amount is suppressed. Thereby, the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member and the like is further suppressed.
 また、請求項9に記載の発明では、排水路が、面発光部材の両面それぞれの発光面に対応して一対設けられている。このため、いずれの発光面側のヒンジ部材の開閉軸の周辺から水が浸入してきたとしても、各発光面等への水の付着が抑えられることとなる。このように、請求項9に記載の発明によれば、両面発光の面発光部材を利用して表裏両面で図柄を発光表示するディスプレイ装置において、いずれの発光面等についても水の付着を抑えることができる。 Further, in the invention according to claim 9, a pair of drainage channels are provided corresponding to the light emitting surfaces of both surfaces of the surface light emitting member. For this reason, even if water permeates from the periphery of the opening / closing axis of the hinge member on any light emitting surface side, the adhesion of water to each light emitting surface or the like is suppressed. Thus, according to the ninth aspect of the present invention, in the display device that displays the symbols on both the front and back sides by using the double-sided surface emitting member, the adhesion of water is suppressed on any of the light emitting surfaces. Can do.
 また、請求項10に記載の発明によれば、スタンド部材を備えることで、設置態様として採用されることが多い表示面が立った姿勢でのディスプレイ装置の設置を容易に行うことができる。 Further, according to the invention described in claim 10, by providing the stand member, it is possible to easily install the display device in a posture in which a display surface is often used as an installation mode.
本発明の第1実施形態にかかるディスプレイ装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the display apparatus concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示されているディスプレイ装置における、図1中のA-A断面を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a cross section along AA in FIG. 1 in the display device shown in FIG. 1. 光源の配列形態の別例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another example of the arrangement | sequence form of a light source. 2つの連結金具による連結構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the connection structure by two connection metal fittings. ヒンジ部材の固定構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the fixing structure of a hinge member. 図1に示されているディスプレイ装置における、図1中のB-B断面を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a view showing a BB cross section in FIG. 1 in the display device shown in FIG. 1. スタンド部材に保持させるための保持構造における部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the member in the holding structure for making a stand member hold | maintain. 図1及び図2示すディスプレイ装置における排水構造について説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the drainage structure in the display apparatus shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2. 図1及び図2示すディスプレイ装置における排水経路を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the drainage path in the display apparatus shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2. 本発明の第2実施形態にかかるディスプレイ装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the display apparatus concerning 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図10に示されているディスプレイ装置における、図10中のC-C断面を示す図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 10 in the display device shown in FIG. 10. 光源及び面発光部材それぞれの寸法や相対位置の組合せの別例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another example of the combination of each dimension and relative position of a light source and a surface emitting member.
 本発明の第1実施形態にかかるディスプレイ装置を、図1~図9を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の第1実施形態にかかるディスプレイ装置を示す斜視図である。図1に示されているディスプレイ装置1は、ディスプレイ本体10と、スタンド部材30と、を備えている。 A display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The display device 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a display main body 10 and a stand member 30.
 ディスプレイ本体10は、矩形板状の外形を有し、その表裏両面が表示面となっている。このディスプレイ本体10は、図1に示されているように左右に配置されたスタンド部材30によって略鉛直方向に立った姿勢で支持されている。ディスプレイ本体10は、表裏それぞれの表示面が矩形板形状を有する透明カバー11で覆われている。表裏各表示面の透明カバー11の内側には、所望の図柄が描かれた陽画フィルム12が収納されている。このディスプレイ本体10では、後述の発光面によって表裏各表示面の陽画フィルム12が背面照射されることによって、各陽画フィルム12の図柄が各表示面に透明カバー11越しに発光表示される。このように本実施形態のディスプレイ装置1は、立った姿勢のディスプレイ本体10の表裏両面に所望の図柄が表示される両面表示タイプのディスプレイ装置となっている。 The display body 10 has a rectangular plate-like outer shape, and both the front and back surfaces are display surfaces. As shown in FIG. 1, the display main body 10 is supported in a posture in a substantially vertical direction by stand members 30 arranged on the left and right. The display main body 10 is covered with a transparent cover 11 having front and back display surfaces each having a rectangular plate shape. A positive image film 12 on which a desired pattern is drawn is accommodated inside the transparent cover 11 on each of the front and back display surfaces. In the display main body 10, the positive image film 12 on each of the front and back display surfaces is illuminated on the back by the light emission surface described later, whereby the pattern of each positive image film 12 is displayed on the display surface through the transparent cover 11. Thus, the display device 1 of the present embodiment is a double-sided display type display device in which desired symbols are displayed on both the front and back surfaces of the display main body 10 in a standing posture.
 ここで、表裏各表示面の透明カバー11は、4辺からなるその端縁が、矩形状を有するカバー用枠部材13によって保持されている。このカバー用枠部材13に保持された各透明カバー11は、後述するように、立った姿勢のディスプレイ本体10の上辺に沿った開閉軸を中心に、図中に矢印で示された開閉方向D1,D2に開閉されるようになっている。そして、ディスプレイ本体10の内部への陽画フィルム12の収納や、既に収納されている陽画フィルム12の交換等の際に、透明カバー11が開閉される。 Here, the transparent cover 11 on each of the front and back display surfaces is held by a cover frame member 13 having four rectangular edges. As will be described later, each transparent cover 11 held by the cover frame member 13 has an opening / closing direction D1 indicated by an arrow in the drawing centering on an opening / closing axis along the upper side of the display body 10 in a standing posture. , D2 are opened and closed. The transparent cover 11 is opened and closed when the positive film 12 is stored in the display main body 10 or when the positive film 12 already stored is replaced.
 また、各カバー用枠部材13における、立った姿勢のディスプレイ本体10の下辺側となる部分に、所定の操作を受けて各透明カバー11の開閉を禁止する錠部材14が取り付けられている。この錠部材14により、例えば収納している陽画フィルム12の盗難等が防止されている。 Further, a lock member 14 that receives a predetermined operation and prohibits the opening and closing of each transparent cover 11 is attached to a portion of each cover frame member 13 on the lower side of the display body 10 in a standing posture. The lock member 14 prevents, for example, the stored positive image film 12 from being stolen.
 図2は、図1に示されているディスプレイ装置における、図1中のA-A断面を示す図である。尚、図2では、スタンド部材30については図示が省略されている。また、この図2には、ディスプレイ本体10について見付け方向Ax1と見込み方向Ax2とが、それぞれ矢印で示されている。ディスプレイ本体10は、閉じられた状態の透明カバー11及びカバー用枠部材13で区画される空間の内部に、LED光源15と、面発光部材16と、面発光部材用枠部材17と、ヒンジ部材18と、上記の陽画フィルム12と、が位置している。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1 in the display device shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, illustration of the stand member 30 is omitted. In FIG. 2, the finding direction Ax1 and the prospective direction Ax2 of the display main body 10 are indicated by arrows, respectively. The display main body 10 includes an LED light source 15, a surface light emitting member 16, a surface light emitting member frame member 17, and a hinge member in a space defined by the closed transparent cover 11 and the cover frame member 13. 18 and the above-mentioned positive image film 12 are located.
 面発光部材16は、矩形板形状を有し両面で発光する部材であり、導光板161と、拡散シート162と、乳板163と、を備えている。導光板161は、矩形板形状を有しLED光源15からの光を端縁に受け入れて内部に光を行き渡らせる。本実施形態では、この導光板161は、その厚みが5.0mmとなっている。この導光板161の表裏各面には、導光板161との間に拡散シート162を挟んで乳板163が貼付されている。拡散シート162には、光を拡散させるパターンが刻まれており、導光板161の内部を進む光を表裏各面の面外方向へと拡散させる。また、この拡散シート162によって面発光部材16の表裏各面への、反対側の陽画フィルム12の裏写りがなくされている。拡散された光は、乳板163を透過することで乳白色光となる。このような構成により、面発光部材16の表裏両面は、裏写りをなくして乳白色光で面発光する発光面となっている。 The surface light emitting member 16 is a member that has a rectangular plate shape and emits light on both sides, and includes a light guide plate 161, a diffusion sheet 162, and a milk plate 163. The light guide plate 161 has a rectangular plate shape and receives light from the LED light source 15 at its end edge to spread the light inside. In the present embodiment, the light guide plate 161 has a thickness of 5.0 mm. On each of the front and back surfaces of the light guide plate 161, a milk plate 163 is affixed with a diffusion sheet 162 sandwiched between the light guide plate 161. The diffusion sheet 162 is engraved with a pattern for diffusing light, and diffuses the light traveling inside the light guide plate 161 in the out-of-plane direction of the front and back surfaces. In addition, the diffusion sheet 162 eliminates the show-through of the positive film 12 on the opposite side to the front and back surfaces of the surface light emitting member 16. The diffused light passes through the milk plate 163 and becomes milky white light. With such a configuration, both the front and back surfaces of the surface light emitting member 16 are light emitting surfaces that emit surface light with milky white light with no show-through.
 面発光部材用枠部材17は、面発光部材16の4辺からなる端縁のうち上下2辺の端縁を、各端縁の近傍に配置されたLED光源15とともに保持する。 The surface light emitting member frame member 17 holds the upper and lower edges of the four edges of the surface light emitting member 16 together with the LED light source 15 disposed in the vicinity of each edge.
 ここで、LED光源15は、導光板161の上下2辺それぞれにつき複数ずつ、各辺に沿って配列されている。本実施形態では、複数のLED光源15が導光板161の各辺に沿って1列に配列されている。これら複数のLED光源15は、面発光部材16の上下2辺それぞれに沿って延びる2本のLEDケース19に、光の射出部を導光板161の各辺に向けて収納されている。また、本実施形態では、導光板161に略直交する見込み方向Ax2について、各LED光源15の中央と導光板161の中央とが略一致するように、複数のLED光源15がLEDケース19に収納されている。 Here, a plurality of the LED light sources 15 are arranged along each side, a plurality of each of the upper and lower sides of the light guide plate 161. In the present embodiment, a plurality of LED light sources 15 are arranged in a line along each side of the light guide plate 161. The plurality of LED light sources 15 are accommodated in two LED cases 19 extending along two upper and lower sides of the surface light-emitting member 16 with the light emitting portions facing the respective sides of the light guide plate 161. In the present embodiment, a plurality of LED light sources 15 are housed in the LED case 19 so that the center of each LED light source 15 and the center of the light guide plate 161 substantially coincide with each other in the prospective direction Ax2 substantially orthogonal to the light guide plate 161. Has been.
 上下2本のLEDケース19及び面発光部材16は、面発光部材16の上下2辺それぞれに沿って延びる2本のL字部材20によって一体的に連結されている。L字部材20は、その断面形状が、図2に示されているようにL字型となっている。このL字部材20の内壁面にLEDケース19の外面が接着固定されている。また、面発光部材16の図2中で左側の発光面における上下2辺の縁部分がL字部材20の内壁面に接着固定されている。これらの接着固定により、LEDケース19及び面発光部材16が一体的に連結されている。 The upper and lower two LED cases 19 and the surface light emitting member 16 are integrally connected by two L-shaped members 20 extending along two upper and lower sides of the surface light emitting member 16. The L-shaped member 20 has an L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. The outer surface of the LED case 19 is bonded and fixed to the inner wall surface of the L-shaped member 20. Further, the edge portions of the upper and lower sides of the light emitting surface on the left side of the surface light emitting member 16 in FIG. 2 are bonded and fixed to the inner wall surface of the L-shaped member 20. The LED case 19 and the surface light emitting member 16 are integrally connected by these adhesive fixings.
 尚、本実施形態では、LED光源の配列形態の一例として、導光板161の上下2辺それぞれにつき1列ずつ配列された形態が例示されている。しかしながら、本発明にいう光源の配列形態はこの形態に限るものではなく、例えば、以下に示すような別例の配列形態であってもよい。 In this embodiment, as an example of the arrangement form of the LED light sources, a form in which one row is arranged for each of the two upper and lower sides of the light guide plate 161 is illustrated. However, the arrangement form of the light sources referred to in the present invention is not limited to this form, and may be another arrangement form as shown below, for example.
 図3は、光源の配列形態の別例を示す図である。この図3の別例では、導光板161’の厚みが、上述の第1実施形態における導光板161の厚み(5.0mm)よりも厚く、8.0mmとなっている。一方、第1実施形態におけるLED光源15が、この別例でも光源として用いられている。ただし、この別例では、LED光源15は、上記のように厚い導光板161’の上下2辺それぞれにつき2列ずつされている。この2列の配列形態は、LED光源15を1列に収納するLEDケース19を、導光板161’の端縁に沿って見込み方向Ax2に2列に並べることで実現されている。これら2列のLEDケース19の境界は、導光板161’の見込み方向Ax2中央と略一致する。各列のLED光源15が、面発光部材16’における各列のLED光源15に近い発光面の発光に寄与する。また、見込み方向Ax2について、L字部材20’と面発光部材16’との寸法差を埋めるために両者の間にスペーサ20a’が挟まれている。以上で、この図3の別例についての説明を終了し、第1実施形態のディスプレイ装置1についての説明に戻る。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing another example of the arrangement of the light sources. In another example of FIG. 3, the thickness of the light guide plate 161 ′ is 8.0 mm, which is larger than the thickness (5.0 mm) of the light guide plate 161 in the first embodiment described above. On the other hand, the LED light source 15 in the first embodiment is also used as a light source in this other example. However, in this alternative example, the LED light sources 15 are arranged in two rows on each of the two upper and lower sides of the thick light guide plate 161 'as described above. This two-row arrangement form is realized by arranging the LED cases 19 accommodating the LED light sources 15 in one row in two rows along the edge of the light guide plate 161 'in the prospective direction Ax2. The boundary between these two rows of LED cases 19 substantially coincides with the center of the prospective direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161 '. The LED light sources 15 in each row contribute to light emission on the light emitting surface near the LED light sources 15 in each row in the surface light emitting member 16 ′. Further, with respect to the prospective direction Ax2, a spacer 20a 'is sandwiched between the L-shaped member 20' and the surface light emitting member 16 'in order to fill the dimensional difference. This is the end of the description of the other example of FIG. 3, and the description returns to the display device 1 of the first embodiment.
 図2に示されているように、面発光部材用枠部材17は、LEDケース19と面発光部材16との一体化物を保持している。面発光部材用枠部材17は、アルミニウムの押出し成形によって得られ、互いに同一の断面形状を有する上下一対の枠部材17aと左右一対の枠部材17b(図6に図示)とが枠状に組み合わされたものである。それら4本の枠部材17a,17bそれぞれが次のような構成を有している。各枠部材17a,17bは、矩形筒部171と、壁部172と、面発光部材保持部173と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the surface light emitting member frame member 17 holds an integrated body of the LED case 19 and the surface light emitting member 16. The surface light emitting member frame member 17 is obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum, and a pair of upper and lower frame members 17a and a pair of left and right frame members 17b (shown in FIG. 6) having the same cross-sectional shape are combined in a frame shape. It is a thing. Each of the four frame members 17a and 17b has the following configuration. Each of the frame members 17 a and 17 b includes a rectangular tube portion 171, a wall portion 172, and a surface light emitting member holding portion 173.
 矩形筒部171は、図2に示されているように、概ね、C字と逆C字が開口を外側に向けて背中合わせに繋がった断面形状を有している。尚、ここにいう逆C字とは単にC字の線対称の形状を意味しているに過ぎないので、以下では、C字と逆C字とについて特に区別せずに単にC字と表現する。面発光部材用枠部材17が上記の一体化物を保持した状態では、図2に示されているように、断面形状における2つのC字が見込み方向Ax2に並ぶとともに、それら2つのC字の境界が導光板161の見込み方向Ax2中央と略一致する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the rectangular tube portion 171 generally has a cross-sectional shape in which a C shape and an inverted C shape are connected back to back with the openings facing outward. In addition, since the reverse C character here only means the shape of line symmetry of C character, below, it expresses only as C character, without distinguishing in particular about C character and reverse C character. . In the state in which the surface light emitting member frame member 17 holds the above-described integrated object, as shown in FIG. 2, the two C-shaped cross-sectional shapes are aligned in the prospective direction Ax2, and the boundary between the two C-shaped shapes. Is substantially coincident with the center of the prospective direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161.
 矩形筒部171において、上記のC字の内側に相当し、この矩形筒部171の長手方向に延びる2つの矩形状の空間は、ディスプレイ本体10に浸入した雨水等の水を流す第1の水路174aとなっている。面発光部材用枠部材17では、4本の枠部材17a,17bそれぞれにおける第1の水路174aが枠状に連通して第1の排水路174が形成されている。また、各枠部材17a,17bにおける第1の水路174aは、4本の枠部材17a,17bどうしを、面発光部材用枠部材17における4つのコーナー部において連結する2つの連結金具175,176の配置場所としても使われる。詳細については後述するが、2つの部材に亘って第1の水路174aの中に配置された連結金具175,176に各枠部材17a,17bがネジ177によってネジ止めされることによって部材どうしの連結が行われる。 In the rectangular cylinder part 171, the two rectangular spaces corresponding to the inside of the C-shape and extending in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular cylinder part 171 are a first water channel through which water such as rainwater that has entered the display body 10 flows. 174a. In the surface light emitting member frame member 17, the first water channel 174 a in each of the four frame members 17 a and 17 b communicates in a frame shape to form a first drain channel 174. In addition, the first water channel 174a in each frame member 17a, 17b includes two connecting metal fittings 175, 176 that connect the four frame members 17a, 17b at the four corners of the surface light emitting member frame member 17. It is also used as a location. As will be described in detail later, the frame members 17a and 17b are screwed to the connecting brackets 175 and 176 disposed in the first water channel 174a across the two members, thereby connecting the members to each other. Is done.
 壁部172は、面発光部材用枠部材17が上記の一体化物を保持した状態で、図2に示されているように、矩形筒部171とこの一体化物との間に位置している。即ち、壁部172は、面発光部材16の端縁よりも見付け方向Ax1枠外寄りに配置されている。そして、壁部172は、見込み方向Ax2に延びている。また、この壁部172の、矩形筒部171側の面からは、見込み方向Ax2に矩形筒部171の開口との間に間隔を空けて突出壁178が突出している。壁部172の矩形筒部171側には、この壁部172と、矩形筒部171と、突出壁178と、で囲まれてなる凹部が長手方向に延びている。この凹部が、ディスプレイ本体10に浸入した水を流す第2の水路179aとなっている。面発光部材用枠部材17では、4本の枠部材17a,17bそれぞれにおける第2の水路179aが枠状に連通して第2の排水路179が形成されている。 The wall portion 172 is positioned between the rectangular tube portion 171 and the integrated product as shown in FIG. 2 in a state where the frame member 17 for the surface light emitting member holds the integrated product. That is, the wall portion 172 is disposed outside the end edge of the surface light emitting member 16 in the finding direction Ax1. The wall portion 172 extends in the prospective direction Ax2. In addition, a protruding wall 178 protrudes from the surface of the wall portion 172 on the rectangular tube portion 171 side with a space from the opening of the rectangular tube portion 171 in the prospective direction Ax2. On the rectangular tube portion 171 side of the wall portion 172, a recess surrounded by the wall portion 172, the rectangular tube portion 171 and the protruding wall 178 extends in the longitudinal direction. This concave portion serves as a second water channel 179a through which water that has entered the display body 10 flows. In the surface light emitting member frame member 17, the second water channel 179 a in each of the four frame members 17 a and 17 b communicates in a frame shape to form a second drain channel 179.
 第2の排水路179は、上述した第1の排水路174と壁部172との間で、この第1の排水路174よりも見込み方向Ax2外側にズレて形成されている。さらに、壁部172は、この第2の排水路179よりも、見込み方向Ax2外側に更に外側に延びて形成されている。 The second drainage channel 179 is formed between the first drainage channel 174 and the wall portion 172 described above and shifted outward from the first drainage channel 174 in the prospective direction Ax2. Further, the wall portion 172 is formed to extend further outward in the prospective direction Ax2 than the second drainage channel 179.
 面発光部材保持部173は、壁部172の、矩形筒部171側とは反対側の面から、その面に略直交して突出した壁であり、この面発光部材保持部173に、上記のL字部材20が接着固定される。この面発光部材保持部173は、上記の矩形筒部171の断面形状における2つのC字の境界を導光板161の見込み方向Ax2中央と略一致させる位置に設けられている。また、面発光部材保持部173には、見付け方向Ax1について、壁部172とL字部材20との間に6.5mmの間隔を空けてL字部材20が接着固定される。 The surface light emitting member holding portion 173 is a wall that protrudes from the surface of the wall portion 172 opposite to the rectangular tube portion 171 side substantially orthogonal to the surface. The L-shaped member 20 is bonded and fixed. The surface light emitting member holding portion 173 is provided at a position where the boundary of the two C shapes in the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 substantially coincides with the center of the prospective direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161. Further, the L-shaped member 20 is bonded and fixed to the surface light emitting member holding portion 173 with a space of 6.5 mm between the wall portion 172 and the L-shaped member 20 in the finding direction Ax1.
 面発光部材用枠部材17を構成する4本の枠部材17a,17bのうち、ディスプレイ本体10が立った姿勢のときに上側となる枠部材の矩形筒部171に2つのヒンジ部材18が固定される。矩形筒部171の断面形状における2つのC字の開口に相当し長手方向に延びる切込みに、各ヒンジ部材18が後述するようにネジ止め固定される。このネジ止めは、面発光部材用枠部材17を構成する枠部材17a,17bどうしの連結に使われる連結金具175,176を利用して行われる。ヒンジ部材18のネジ止めについては、枠部材17a,17bどうしの連結構造と一緒に後述する。 Of the four frame members 17a and 17b constituting the surface light emitting member frame member 17, the two hinge members 18 are fixed to the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 of the frame member on the upper side when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture. The As will be described later, each hinge member 18 is screwed and fixed to a cut corresponding to two C-shaped openings in the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 and extending in the longitudinal direction. This screwing is performed using connecting metal fittings 175 and 176 used for connecting the frame members 17a and 17b constituting the surface light emitting member frame member 17. The screwing of the hinge member 18 will be described later together with the connection structure between the frame members 17a and 17b.
 ヒンジ部材18は、面発光部材用枠部材17の枠外で、ディスプレイ本体10が立った姿勢のときに面発光部材16において上側となる端縁と略平行に延びる開閉軸181を備えている。ヒンジ部材18は、この開閉軸181を中心として、透明カバー11が面発光部材16の発光面に対して、図2中にも矢印で示された開閉方向D1,D2に開閉自在となるように、カバー用枠部材13を面発光部材用枠部材17に支持する。また、開閉軸181は、導光板161の見込み方向Ax2中央側に寄った位置に設けられている。これにより、2つのヒンジ部材18に支持された2つのカバー用枠部材13の間の隙間が抑えられている。 The hinge member 18 includes an opening / closing shaft 181 that extends outside the frame of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 and extends substantially parallel to the upper edge of the surface light emitting member 16 when the display main body 10 is in a standing posture. The hinge member 18 is opened and closed in the opening and closing directions D1 and D2 indicated by arrows in FIG. 2 with respect to the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member 16 around the opening and closing shaft 181. The cover frame member 13 is supported by the surface light emitting member frame member 17. The opening / closing shaft 181 is provided at a position close to the center side of the prospective direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161. Thereby, the clearance gap between the two cover frame members 13 supported by the two hinge members 18 is suppressed.
 2つのカバー用枠部材13それぞれも、面発光部材用枠部材17と同様に、アルミニウムの押出し成形によって得られ、互いに同一の断面形状を有する上下一対の枠部材13aと左右一対の枠部材13b(図1に図示)とが枠状に組み合わされたものである。それら4本の枠部材13a,13bそれぞれが次のような構成を有している。各枠部材13a,13bは、外壁部131と、C字型円筒部132と、C字型角筒部133と、を備えている。 Each of the two cover frame members 13, similarly to the surface light emitting member frame member 17, is obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum and has a pair of upper and lower frame members 13 a and a pair of left and right frame members 13 b ( 1) is combined in a frame shape. Each of the four frame members 13a and 13b has the following configuration. Each of the frame members 13 a and 13 b includes an outer wall portion 131, a C-shaped cylindrical portion 132, and a C-shaped rectangular tube portion 133.
 外壁部131には、透明カバー11の端縁近傍が接着固定されるとともに、透明カバー11の端縁と外壁部131の内面との間がコーキング材21によって埋められている。これにより、カバー用枠部材13と透明カバー11との隙間からの雨水等の水の浸入が防がれている。外壁部131は、面発光部材16の発光面との間に間隔を空けて見込み方向に発光面と略平行に並び、且つ、面発光部材16の端縁よりも見付け方向Ax1枠内寄りに張り出した張出部131aを有している。これにより、見付け方向Ax1について面発光部材16の端縁から所定幅の範囲がこの外壁部131に隠れるようになっている。 In the outer wall 131, the vicinity of the edge of the transparent cover 11 is bonded and fixed, and the space between the edge of the transparent cover 11 and the inner surface of the outer wall 131 is filled with the caulking material 21. As a result, intrusion of water such as rain water from the gap between the cover frame member 13 and the transparent cover 11 is prevented. The outer wall portion 131 is spaced from the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member 16 and is arranged in parallel with the light emitting surface in a prospective direction, and extends beyond the edge of the surface light emitting member 16 toward the inside of the frame in the direction Ax1. It has a protruding portion 131a. Accordingly, a range of a predetermined width from the edge of the surface light emitting member 16 in the finding direction Ax1 is hidden by the outer wall portion 131.
 C字型円筒部132は、図2に示されているように、概ね、C字(又は逆C字)の断面形状を有する円筒部分であり、カバー用枠部材13の枠外側の端部に設けられている。4本の枠部材13a,13bのうちディスプレイ本体10が立った姿勢のときに上側となる枠部材において、このC字型円筒部132は、上記のヒンジ部材18の開閉軸181に回動自在に連結する軸受の役割を果たす。 As shown in FIG. 2, the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 is a cylindrical portion having a substantially C-shaped (or inverted C-shaped) cross-sectional shape, and is formed at the end of the cover frame member 13 on the outer side of the frame. Is provided. Of the four frame members 13a and 13b, the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 of the frame member on the upper side when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture is rotatable on the opening / closing shaft 181 of the hinge member 18. Acts as a bearing to connect.
 C字型角筒部133は、図2に示されているように、概ね、C字(又は逆C字)の断面形状を有する角筒部分であり、透明カバー11の端縁とC字型円筒部132との間に設けられている。このC字型角筒部133において、C字の内側に相当し、このC字型角筒部133の長手方向に延びる矩形状の空間は、カバー用枠部材13をなす枠部材13a,13bどうしを、カバー用枠部材13における4つのコーナー部において連結する連結金具の配置場所として使われる。尚、本実施形態では、このC字型角筒部133の矩形状の空間は、その断面形状が、上述した面発光部材用枠部材17の矩形筒部171における第1の水路174aの断面形状と同じ形状となっている。これにより、カバー用枠部材13をなす枠部材13a,13bどうしが、面発光部材用枠部材17をなす枠部材17a,17bどうしを連結する連結金具175,176と同じ連結金具175,176によって連結されることとなっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the C-shaped square tube portion 133 is a square tube portion having a substantially C-shaped (or inverted C-shaped) cross-sectional shape, and the edge of the transparent cover 11 and the C-shape. It is provided between the cylindrical portion 132. In the C-shaped square tube portion 133, the rectangular space corresponding to the inside of the C-shape and extending in the longitudinal direction of the C-shaped square tube portion 133 is formed between the frame members 13 a and 13 b forming the cover frame member 13. Is used as an arrangement place of the connecting metal fittings connected at the four corners of the cover frame member 13. In the present embodiment, the rectangular space of the C-shaped rectangular tube portion 133 has a cross-sectional shape of the first water channel 174a in the rectangular tube portion 171 of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 described above. It has the same shape as Thus, the frame members 13a and 13b forming the cover frame member 13 are connected by the same connection fittings 175 and 176 as the connection fittings 175 and 176 connecting the frame members 17a and 17b forming the surface light emitting member frame member 17. It is supposed to be done.
 ここで、カバー用枠部材13をなす4つの枠部材13a,13bのうち、ディスプレイ本体10が立った姿勢のときに下側となる枠部材には、上述した錠部材14の取付けのための貫通孔が開けられている。錠部材14の外面の一部には雄ネジが切られており、上記の貫通孔に挿入された後、この雄ネジにナット14aが取り付けられることで錠部材14がカバー用枠部材13に固定される。また、この錠部材14の、貫通孔に挿入される部分の先端には、所定の操作を受けて面発光部材用枠部材17に係止することで、透明カバー11の開閉を禁止する係止片14bが取り付けられている。面発光部材用枠部材17の壁部172には、この係止片14bが入り込む切込み172aが形成されている。 Here, of the four frame members 13a and 13b constituting the cover frame member 13, the lower frame member when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture is penetrated to attach the lock member 14 described above. A hole has been drilled. A male screw is cut on a part of the outer surface of the lock member 14, and after the nut 14a is attached to the male screw after being inserted into the through hole, the lock member 14 is fixed to the cover frame member 13. Is done. In addition, the locking member 14 is locked at the front end of the portion to be inserted into the through hole by receiving a predetermined operation and locking to the surface light emitting member frame member 17, thereby prohibiting the opening and closing of the transparent cover 11. A piece 14b is attached. The wall portion 172 of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 is formed with a notch 172a into which the locking piece 14b enters.
 また、カバー用枠部材13の下側の枠部材は、面発光部材用枠部材17の矩形筒部分171の下方に当たる部分が切り欠かれて開口となっている。この開口は、後述するように下側の枠部材の第1の水路174aや第2の水路179aまで流れてきた水が外部に排出される排水口134となっている。 Further, the lower frame member of the cover frame member 13 has an opening formed by cutting out a portion of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 that is below the rectangular tube portion 171. As will be described later, this opening serves as a drain outlet 134 through which water flowing to the first water channel 174a and the second water channel 179a of the lower frame member is discharged to the outside.
 次に、2つの連結金具175,176による面発光部材用枠部材17をなす枠部材17a,17bどうしの連結構造、及び、カバー用枠部材13をなす枠部材13a,13bどうしの連結構造について説明する。尚、面発光部材用枠部材17とカバー用枠部材13とで、この連結構造は互いに共通となっている。そこで、以下では、この連結構造について、面発光部材用枠部材17を例に挙げて説明を行う。 Next, the connection structure between the frame members 17a and 17b forming the surface light emitting member frame member 17 by the two connection fittings 175 and 176 and the connection structure between the frame members 13a and 13b forming the cover frame member 13 will be described. To do. The surface light emitting member frame member 17 and the cover frame member 13 have a common connection structure. Therefore, hereinafter, the connection structure will be described by taking the surface light emitting member frame member 17 as an example.
 図4は、2つの連結金具による連結構造を示す図である。この連結構造は、面発光部材用枠部材17の4つのコーナー部において、各コーナー部をなす2つの枠部材17a,17bの連結に用いられている。2つの連結金具175,176は、図2に示されているように、各枠部材17a,17bの内部に見込み方向Ax2に重ねられて収められている。面発光部材用枠部材17においては、矩形筒部171内の第1の水路174aに収められている。図4(a)には、2つの連結金具175,176のうち第1の水路174aの開口側に位置する第1の連結金具175が示されている。また、図4(b)には、第1の排水路174の奥側に位置する第2の連結金具176が示されている。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a connection structure using two connection fittings. This connecting structure is used for connecting two frame members 17a and 17b forming each corner portion at the four corner portions of the surface light emitting member frame member 17. As shown in FIG. 2, the two connecting fittings 175 and 176 are accommodated in the frame members 17 a and 17 b so as to overlap in the prospective direction Ax2. In the surface light emitting member frame member 17, the surface light emitting member frame member 17 is accommodated in the first water channel 174 a in the rectangular tube portion 171. FIG. 4A shows the first connection fitting 175 located on the opening side of the first water channel 174a out of the two connection fittings 175, 176. FIG. 4B shows a second connection fitting 176 located on the back side of the first drainage channel 174.
 第1の連結金具175及び第2の連結金具176は、互いに同等なL字形状を有している。L字をなす各腕は、面発光部材用枠部材17のコーナー部をなす2つの枠部材17a,17bそれぞれの第1の水路174aの内部に入り込む。そして、その入り込んだ各腕部に各枠部材17a,17bがネジ止めされることによって枠部材17a,17bどうしの連結が行われる。 The first connecting bracket 175 and the second connecting bracket 176 have the same L-shape. Each arm having an L shape enters the inside of the first water channel 174a of each of the two frame members 17a and 17b forming the corner portion of the surface light emitting member frame member 17. Then, the frame members 17a and 17b are connected to each other by screwing the frame members 17a and 17b to the respective arm portions.
 第1の連結金具175には、ネジ177が捩じ込まれるネジ孔175aが、コーナーを挟んで各枠部材17a,17bについて3つずつ長手方向に配列されている。また、コーナーには、LED光源19への不図示の電源線等が通る貫通孔175bが設けられている。第2の連結金具176には、電源線等が通る貫通孔176aのみが設けられている。 In the first connection fitting 175, three screw holes 175a into which screws 177 are screwed are arranged in the longitudinal direction with respect to each of the frame members 17a and 17b across the corner. Further, a through hole 175b through which a power line (not shown) to the LED light source 19 passes is provided at the corner. The second connection fitting 176 is provided only with a through hole 176a through which a power line or the like passes.
 第1の水路174a内に収められた第1の連結金具175のネジ孔175aにネジ177が捩じ込まれ、やがて、その先端が第2の連結金具176に当接すると、ネジ177が進めなくなる替りに第1の連結金具175が開口側へと移動する。これにより、この開口の縁が、ネジ177の頭と第1の連結金具175とによって締め付けられ、面発光部材用枠部材17のコーナー部をなす枠部材17a,17bが、第1の連結金具175にネジ止めされる。このように、枠部材17a,17bどうしが第1の連結金具175を介して連結されることとなる。第2の連結金具176は、ネジ177の捩じ込みに当たって、第1の水路174aの内壁が傷つかないように保護する役割を果たす。 When the screw 177 is screwed into the screw hole 175a of the first connection fitting 175 housed in the first water channel 174a and the tip of the screw 177 abuts against the second connection fitting 176, the screw 177 cannot be advanced. Instead, the first connecting fitting 175 moves to the opening side. As a result, the edge of the opening is tightened by the head of the screw 177 and the first connecting fitting 175, and the frame members 17 a and 17 b forming the corners of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 are used as the first connecting fitting 175. Screwed on. As described above, the frame members 17a and 17b are connected to each other via the first connection fitting 175. The second connection fitting 176 serves to protect the inner wall of the first water channel 174a from being damaged when the screw 177 is screwed.
 図2に示すカバー用枠部材13のコーナー部をなす枠部材13a,13bどうしの連結構造は、2つの連結金具175,176の収納場所が、図2に示されているようにC字型角筒部133の内部である点を除いて、上述した面発光部材用枠部材17のコーナー部をなす枠部材17a,17bどうしの連結構造と同等である。 The connecting structure of the frame members 13a and 13b forming the corner portion of the cover frame member 13 shown in FIG. 2 is such that the storage location of the two connecting metal fittings 175 and 176 is a C-shaped square as shown in FIG. Except for the inside of the cylindrical part 133, it is equivalent to the connection structure of the frame members 17a and 17b forming the corner part of the frame member 17 for the surface light emitting member.
 ここで、本実施形態では、上述したように、面発光部材用枠部材17を構成する4本の枠部材17a,17bのうち、ディスプレイ本体10が立った姿勢のときの上側の枠部材17aの矩形筒部171に2つのヒンジ部材18が固定される。 Here, in the present embodiment, as described above, of the four frame members 17a and 17b constituting the surface light emitting member frame member 17, the upper frame member 17a when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture. Two hinge members 18 are fixed to the rectangular cylindrical portion 171.
 図5は、ヒンジ部材の固定構造を示す図である。この図5には、面発光部材用枠部材17において、ディスプレイ本体10が立った姿勢のときの上側のコーナー部の1つについて、ヒンジ部材18の固定構造が示されている。ヒンジ部材18の長手方向両端近傍には、この図5に示されているように第1の連結金具175のネジ孔175aに捩じ込まれるネジ177が通る不図示の貫通孔が設けられている。このヒンジ部材18の貫通孔を通ったネジ177が、第1の連結金具175のネジ孔175aに捩じ込まれることで、ヒンジ部材18は、第1の水路174aの開口の縁とともに共締めされることとなる。ヒンジ部材18の長手方向両端近傍においてこのような共締めが行われて、ヒンジ部材18が上部材の矩形筒部171に固定される。 FIG. 5 is a view showing a fixing structure of the hinge member. FIG. 5 shows a fixing structure of the hinge member 18 for one of the upper corner portions of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture. In the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the hinge member 18, as shown in FIG. 5, there are provided through holes (not shown) through which the screws 177 screwed into the screw holes 175 a of the first connection fitting 175 pass. . The screw 177 that has passed through the through hole of the hinge member 18 is screwed into the screw hole 175a of the first connection fitting 175, so that the hinge member 18 is fastened together with the edge of the opening of the first water channel 174a. The Rukoto. Such co-fastening is performed in the vicinity of both ends of the hinge member 18 in the longitudinal direction, and the hinge member 18 is fixed to the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 of the upper member.
 また、本実施形態では、図1に示されているように、ディスプレイ本体10は、立った姿勢でスタンド部材30に保持される。ディスプレイ本体10における、この立った姿勢のときの左右の側面には、ディスプレイ本体10をスタンド部材30に保持させるための保持構造が設けられている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the display body 10 is held by the stand member 30 in a standing posture. A holding structure for holding the display main body 10 on the stand member 30 is provided on the left and right side surfaces of the display main body 10 in the standing posture.
 図6は、図1に示されているディスプレイ装置における、図1中のB-B断面を示す図である。面発光部材用枠部材17をなす4つの枠部材17a,17bのうち、ディスプレイ本体10が立った姿勢のときの左右側となる2つの枠部材17bそれぞれに、保持構造が設けられている。図7は、スタンド部材に保持させるための保持構造における部材を示す図である。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a BB cross section in FIG. 1 in the display device shown in FIG. Of the four frame members 17a and 17b constituting the surface light emitting member frame member 17, the two frame members 17b on the left and right sides when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture are provided with holding structures. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing members in a holding structure for holding the stand member.
 図6及び図7に示される保持構造は、レール突起22と、レール突起22の取付金具23と、からなる。スタンド部材30には、ディスプレイ本体10側に開口したレール溝31が設けられている。レール突起22は、取付金具23を介してディスプレイ本体10に固定されるとともに、このレール溝31にスライド移動自在に嵌め込まれる。取付金具23は、図7に示されているように矩形板形状を有し、各短辺近傍に2つずつ合計4つのネジ用貫通孔23aが設けられている。ネジ用貫通孔23aは、皿ネジ24のネジ頭が収まる形状を有している。さらに、ネジ用貫通孔23aよりも中央寄りに、2つのネジ孔23bが設けられている。 6 and 7 includes a rail projection 22 and a mounting bracket 23 for the rail projection 22. The stand member 30 is provided with a rail groove 31 opened to the display body 10 side. The rail projection 22 is fixed to the display main body 10 via the mounting bracket 23 and is slidably fitted into the rail groove 31. As shown in FIG. 7, the mounting bracket 23 has a rectangular plate shape, and a total of four screw through holes 23 a are provided in the vicinity of each short side. The screw through-hole 23a has a shape in which the screw head of the countersunk screw 24 can be accommodated. Further, two screw holes 23b are provided closer to the center than the screw through holes 23a.
 面発光部材用枠部材17の左右の枠部材17bの矩形筒部171には、取付金具23のネジ用貫通孔23aに対応した位置に貫通孔171aが設けられている。ネジ用貫通孔23a及び貫通孔171aを貫通した皿ネジ24にナット25が取り付けられることで、取付金具23が矩形筒部171に固定される。ここで、図6に示されているように、カバー用枠部材13の左右の枠部材13bは、C字型円筒部132が取付金具23に干渉しないように、その開口部の縁が一部カットされている。 A through hole 171 a is provided at a position corresponding to the screw through hole 23 a of the mounting bracket 23 in the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 of the left and right frame members 17 b of the surface light emitting member frame member 17. The mounting bracket 23 is fixed to the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 by attaching the nut 25 to the countersunk screw 24 penetrating the screw through hole 23a and the through hole 171a. Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the left and right frame members 13 b of the cover frame member 13 have a part of the edge of the opening so that the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 does not interfere with the mounting bracket 23. It has been cut.
 レール突起22には、このレール突起22を取付金具23に固定する皿ネジ27が貫通するネジ用貫通孔22aが設けられている。また、カバー用枠部材13の左右の枠部材13bにおけるC字型円筒部132における皿ネジ27の通過域がカットされて開口132aとなっている。ネジ用貫通孔22a及び開口132aを貫通した皿ネジ27が、取付金具23のネジ孔23bに捩じ込まれる。更に、面発光部材用枠部材17の矩形筒部171には、皿ネジ27による固定強度を高めるためにネジ穴171bが設けられている。取付金具23のネジ孔23bを抜けた皿ネジ27の先端が、この矩形筒部171のネジ穴171bに捩じ込まれる。これにより、レール突起22が、C字型円筒部132を間に挟んで取付金具23及び矩形筒部171にネジ止め固定されている。 The rail protrusion 22 is provided with a screw through hole 22a through which a flat head screw 27 for fixing the rail protrusion 22 to the mounting bracket 23 passes. Further, the passing area of the countersunk screw 27 in the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 in the left and right frame members 13b of the cover frame member 13 is cut to form an opening 132a. A countersunk screw 27 penetrating the screw through hole 22 a and the opening 132 a is screwed into the screw hole 23 b of the mounting bracket 23. Further, a screw hole 171 b is provided in the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 of the surface light emitting member frame member 17 in order to increase the fixing strength by the countersunk screw 27. The tip of the countersunk screw 27 that has passed through the screw hole 23 b of the mounting bracket 23 is screwed into the screw hole 171 b of the rectangular tube portion 171. As a result, the rail projection 22 is fixed to the mounting bracket 23 and the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 by screws with the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 interposed therebetween.
 レール突起22は、上述したようにスタンド部材30のレール溝31にスライド移動自在に嵌め込まれている。本実施形態のディスプレイ装置1では、ディスプレイ本体10を上下にスライドさせて、その高さを所望の高さに調整した後、不図示のネジにより、その高さに固定される。 The rail protrusion 22 is slidably fitted in the rail groove 31 of the stand member 30 as described above. In the display device 1 of the present embodiment, the display main body 10 is slid up and down to adjust the height to a desired height, and then fixed to the height with a screw (not shown).
 スタンド部材30によってディスプレイ本体10が立った姿勢で保持される本実施形態のディスプレイ装置1が屋外に設置される場合、ディスプレイ装置1は、その屋外で雨にさらされることとなる。図2に示されているように、その外面が2つのカバー用枠部材13で覆われたディスプレイ本体10では、2つの開閉軸181に連結した2つのC字型円筒部132の間にはわずかに隙間が開いている。そして、この隙間が、屋外において雨水等の水の浸入口となることがある。このように浸入した水が、発光面や陽画フィルム等に付着するとディスプレイ装置における表示品質が低下してしまうことがある。 When the display device 1 of the present embodiment in which the display main body 10 is held in a standing posture by the stand member 30 is installed outdoors, the display device 1 is exposed to rain outdoors. As shown in FIG. 2, in the display body 10 whose outer surface is covered with two cover frame members 13, there is a slight gap between the two C-shaped cylindrical portions 132 connected to the two opening / closing shafts 181. There is a gap in And this clearance gap may become an entrance of water, such as rain water, outdoors. When the water so infiltrated adheres to the light emitting surface, the positive image film, or the like, the display quality in the display device may deteriorate.
 本実施形態では、まず、水の進入口を塞ぐべく、2つのC字型円筒部132の間の隙間と、矩形筒部171との間にパッキング40が設置されている。このパッキング40は、例えば3mm程の厚みが、押圧されると0.4mm程まで潰れる柔らかいゴムスポンジで形成されている。このゴムスポンジの一例としては、例えば株式会社イノアックコーポレーション製のゴムスポンジE-4188等が挙げられる。本実施形態では、パッキング40によって、枠外からの水の浸入が防がれる、もしくは水の浸入量が抑えられる。そして、このパッキング40でも防ぎきれずに浸入してくる水が、以下に説明する簡単な排水構造により排水されて、このような水の発光面等への付着を抑えられる。 In this embodiment, first, the packing 40 is installed between the gap between the two C-shaped cylindrical portions 132 and the rectangular cylindrical portion 171 so as to close the entrance of water. The packing 40 is formed of a soft rubber sponge having a thickness of, for example, about 3 mm and crushing to about 0.4 mm when pressed. An example of this rubber sponge is rubber sponge E-4188 manufactured by Inoac Corporation. In the present embodiment, the packing 40 prevents water from entering from outside the frame, or suppresses the amount of water entering. Then, the water that has entered without being prevented by this packing 40 is drained by a simple drainage structure described below, and adhesion of such water to the light emitting surface or the like can be suppressed.
 図8は、図1及び図2示すディスプレイ装置における排水構造について説明する図である。この図8に示されているように雨水Rは、2つのC字型円筒部132の間の隙間から矢印D1が示すように浸入しようとする。この浸入は、上述したように、まずはパッキング40によって防がれる。そして、パッキング40でも防ぎきれずに浸入してくる水は、一旦、開閉軸181の下部に溜まった後、ヒンジ部材18と矩形筒部171との隙間等から、この矩形筒部171の内部の第1の排水路174へと矢印D2が示すように流れ込む。また、第1の排水路174に流れ込んだ水の一部は、ヒンジ部材18と矩形筒部171との隙間等から、壁部172における見付け方向Ax1枠外側に設けられた第2の排水路179へと矢印D3が示すように流れ込む。即ち、面発光部材用枠部材17の内部には、次のような経路を辿る排水路が2本形成されている。 FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a drainage structure in the display device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown in FIG. 8, the rainwater R tries to enter from the gap between the two C-shaped cylindrical portions 132 as indicated by the arrow D1. This intrusion is first prevented by the packing 40 as described above. Then, the water that has entered without being prevented by the packing 40 once accumulates in the lower portion of the opening / closing shaft 181, and then enters the interior of the rectangular cylinder portion 171 from the gap between the hinge member 18 and the rectangular cylinder portion 171. It flows into the first drainage channel 174 as indicated by the arrow D2. Further, part of the water that has flowed into the first drainage channel 174 is, for example, a second drainage channel 179 provided outside the frame in the finding direction Ax1 in the wall 172 due to a gap between the hinge member 18 and the rectangular cylinder 171. Flows in as shown by the arrow D3. That is, two drainage channels are formed in the surface light emitting member frame member 17 to follow the following route.
 図9は、図1及び図2示すディスプレイ装置における排水経路を模式的に示す図である。この図9に示されているように、面発光部材用枠部材17の内部では、浸入した水は、上側の枠部材17aにおける第1の水路174aを、矢印D4で示されているように、左右の枠部材17bにおける第1の水路174aに向かって左右に流れる。そして、左右の第1の水路174aを、矢印D5で示されているように、下側の枠部材17aの第1の水路174aに向かって下方に流れる。最後に、下側の枠部材17aの第1の水路174aを左右に流れる。このとき、図2に示されているように、下側の枠部材17aの第1の水路174aは開口したままとなっている。このため、この下側の第1の水路174aを左右に流れる水は、開口から溢れて落下し、図2に示されている排水口134から外部に排出される。 FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically showing a drainage path in the display device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown in FIG. 9, in the surface light emitting member frame member 17, the infiltrated water passes through the first water channel 174a in the upper frame member 17a as indicated by the arrow D4. The left and right frame members 17b flow from side to side toward the first water channel 174a. Then, the left and right first water channels 174a flow downward toward the first water channel 174a of the lower frame member 17a as indicated by an arrow D5. Finally, it flows left and right through the first water channel 174a of the lower frame member 17a. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, the first water channel 174a of the lower frame member 17a remains open. Therefore, the water flowing left and right in the lower first water channel 174a overflows from the opening and falls and is discharged to the outside from the drain port 134 shown in FIG.
 また、上側の枠部材17aにおいて第1の排水路174から第2の排水路179へと流れ込んだ水も、図9において矢印D4,D5で示される経路を辿って、左右及び下方へと流れる。ここで、下側の枠部材17aにおける第2の水路179aは、図2に示されているように下方に開口している。このため、水は、下側の第2の水路179aに達した段階でそのまま落下し、図2に示されている排水口134から外部に排出される。 Further, the water that has flowed from the first drainage channel 174 into the second drainage channel 179 in the upper frame member 17a also follows the paths indicated by arrows D4 and D5 in FIG. Here, the second water channel 179a in the lower frame member 17a opens downward as shown in FIG. For this reason, water falls as it is when it reaches the lower second water channel 179a, and is discharged to the outside from the drain port 134 shown in FIG.
 以上に説明したように第1実施形態のディスプレイ装置1によれば、仮にヒンジ部材18における開閉軸181の周辺の隙間から雨水等の水が浸入したとしても、面発光部材16の端縁よりも見付け方向Ax1枠外寄りに配置されて見込み方向Ax2に延びる壁部172と、その壁部172よりも見付け方向Ax1枠外寄りに配置された第1及び第2の排水路174,179という簡単な構造により、面発光部材16等への水の付着を抑えることができる。 As described above, according to the display device 1 of the first embodiment, even if water such as rainwater enters from a gap around the opening / closing shaft 181 in the hinge member 18, it is more than the edge of the surface light emitting member 16. Due to the simple structure of the wall portion 172 that is arranged outside the frame in the finding direction Ax1 and extends in the prospective direction Ax2, and the first and second drainage channels 174 and 179 that are arranged outside the frame in the finding direction Ax1 than the wall portion 172 Further, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 16 and the like.
 また、このディスプレイ装置1によれば、第1及び第2の排水路174,179が、図9に示されるようにディスプレイ装置1が立った姿勢のときに、上方から浸入してくる水が下方へと自然に流れる水路となっている。このディスプレイ装置1によれば、屋外設置に際し水の排水が良好に促されることから、面発光部材16等への水の付着が一層抑えられることとなる。 Further, according to the display device 1, when the first and second drainage channels 174, 179 are in the posture in which the display device 1 stands as shown in FIG. It is a waterway that flows naturally. According to the display device 1, drainage of water is favorably promoted when installed outdoors, so that adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 16 and the like is further suppressed.
 また、このディスプレイ装置1では、図8に示されているように、開閉軸181の周辺から浸入してきた水は、まず、開閉軸181に最も近い第1の排水路174に溜まって流れる。このとき、仮に第1の排水路174から矢印D3で示されているように水が溢れたとしても、第1の排水路174よりも壁部172側に第2の排水路179が設けられていることから、溢れた水をその第2の排水路179によって受け止めて流すことができる。つまり、このディスプレイ装置1によれば、排水路が1つだけ設けられている場合に比べて、面発光部材16等への水の付着が一層抑えられることとなる。 Further, in this display device 1, as shown in FIG. 8, the water that has entered from the periphery of the opening / closing shaft 181 first accumulates and flows in the first drainage channel 174 closest to the opening / closing shaft 181. At this time, even if water overflows from the first drainage channel 174 as indicated by the arrow D3, the second drainage channel 179 is provided on the wall 172 side from the first drainage channel 174. Therefore, the overflowing water can be received and flowed by the second drainage channel 179. That is, according to this display device 1, the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 16 and the like is further suppressed as compared with the case where only one drainage channel is provided.
 また、このディスプレイ装置1では、壁部172が、図2に示されているように、第1及び第2の排水路174,179よりも見込み方向Ax2外側に延びて形成されている。これにより、仮に第2の排水路174から水が溢れたとしても、その第2の排水路174よりも上記のように延びた壁部172により、面発光部材16の発光面やLED光源15、そして陽画フィルム12への水の付着が抑えられる。つまり、このディスプレイ装置1によっても、面発光部材16等への水の付着が一層抑えられることとなる。 Further, in the display device 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the wall portion 172 is formed to extend outward from the first direction and the second drainage channels 174 and 179 toward the prospective direction Ax2. Thereby, even if water overflows from the second drainage channel 174, the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member 16 and the LED light source 15, by the wall portion 172 extending as described above from the second drainage channel 174, And the adhesion of water to the positive image film 12 is suppressed. That is, the display device 1 can further suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 16 and the like.
 また、このディスプレイ装置1では、壁部172は、上述したように、面発光部材16の端縁及びLED光源15の両方との間に2.0mmの間隔を空けて設けられている。面発光部材16は、環境温度等の影響により膨張収縮することがある。このディスプレイ装置1によれば、壁部172と、面発光部材16の端縁及びLED光源15の両方との間に間隔が空いているので、仮に面発光部材16が膨張収縮したとしても、壁部172との接触等が回避されることとなる。 In the display device 1, the wall portion 172 is provided with an interval of 2.0 mm between both the edge of the surface light emitting member 16 and the LED light source 15 as described above. The surface light emitting member 16 may expand and contract due to the influence of environmental temperature and the like. According to this display device 1, since there is a gap between the wall portion 172 and both the edge of the surface light emitting member 16 and the LED light source 15, even if the surface light emitting member 16 expands and contracts, Contact with the portion 172 is avoided.
 また、このディスプレイ装置1では、透明カバー用枠部材13が、面発光部材16の発光面との間に間隔を空けて見込み方向に発光面と略平行に並び、且つ、面発光部材16の端縁よりも見付け方向Ax1枠内寄りに張り出した張出部131aを有している。ここで、面発光部材16においては、LED光源15に近い端部に発光ムラが生じることがある。このディスプレイ装置1によれば、仮にこのような発光ムラが生じたとしても、上記のように張り出した透明カバー用枠部材13によって発光ムラが隠される。これにより、ディスプレイ装置1における表示品質が向上することとなる。 Further, in the display device 1, the transparent cover frame member 13 is arranged in parallel with the light emitting surface in the prospective direction with a space between the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member 16 and the end of the surface light emitting member 16. It has an overhanging portion 131a that protrudes closer to the inside of the frame in the finding direction Ax1 than the edge. Here, in the surface light emitting member 16, light emission unevenness may occur at an end near the LED light source 15. According to the display device 1, even if such light emission unevenness occurs, the light emission unevenness is hidden by the transparent cover frame member 13 protruding as described above. Thereby, the display quality in the display apparatus 1 will improve.
 また、このディスプレイ装置1によれば、透明カバー11の開閉を禁止する錠部材14を備えることで、例えば収納している陽画フィルム12の盗難等を防止することができる。 Further, according to the display device 1, for example, the stored positive image film 12 can be prevented from being stolen by providing the lock member 14 that prohibits the opening and closing of the transparent cover 11.
 また、このディスプレイ装置1によれば、パッキング40によって、枠外からの水の浸入が防がれるか、あるいは、その浸入量が抑えられる。これにより、面発光部材16等への水の付着が一層抑えられることとなる。 Further, according to the display device 1, the packing 40 prevents water from entering from the outside of the frame, or suppresses the amount of intrusion. Thereby, the adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 16 and the like is further suppressed.
 また、このディスプレイ装置1では、第1及び第2の排水路174,179が、面発光部材16の両面それぞれの発光面に対応して一対ずつ設けられている。このため、いずれの発光面側のヒンジ部材18の開閉軸181の周辺から水が浸入してきたとしても、各発光面等への水の付着が抑えられることとなる。このように、ディスプレイ装置1によれば、両面発光の面発光部材16を利用して表裏両面で図柄を発光表示するディスプレイ装置1において、いずれの発光面等についても水の付着を抑えることができる。 Further, in this display device 1, a pair of first and second drainage channels 174 and 179 are provided corresponding to the respective light emitting surfaces of the surface light emitting member 16. For this reason, even if water permeates from the vicinity of the opening / closing shaft 181 of the hinge member 18 on any light emitting surface side, the adhesion of water to each light emitting surface or the like is suppressed. As described above, according to the display device 1, in the display device 1 that emits and displays symbols on both the front and back surfaces using the surface light emitting member 16 that emits light from both sides, it is possible to suppress adhesion of water on any light emitting surface. .
 また、このディスプレイ装置1によれば、図1に示されているように、スタンド部材30を備えることで、設置態様として採用されることが多い表示面が立った姿勢でのディスプレイ装置1の設置を容易に行うことができる。 Further, according to the display device 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the stand device 30 is provided, so that the display device 1 is installed in a posture in which a display surface is often used as an installation mode. Can be easily performed.
 次に、本発明の第2実施形態にかかるディスプレイ装置を、図10~図12を参照して説明する。尚、第2実施形態のディスプレイ装置5は、片面表示タイプであり、スタンド部材を備えず壁Wに掛けられて設置されるものである点を除いて、上述した第1実施形態のディスプレイ装置1と略同等である。そこで、以下では、第2実施形態のディスプレイ装置5について、第1実施形態のディスプレイ装置1との相違点に注目した説明を行う。また、図10~図12では、図1~図9に示されている第1実施形態のディスプレイ装置1の構成要素と同等な構成要素については、図1~図9における符号と同じ符号が付されており、以下では、これら同等な構成要素についての重複説明を省略する。 Next, a display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The display device 5 according to the second embodiment is a single-sided display type, and does not include a stand member and is installed by being hung on the wall W. The display device 1 according to the first embodiment described above. Is almost equivalent. Therefore, in the following, the display device 5 of the second embodiment will be described focusing on differences from the display device 1 of the first embodiment. 10 to 12, components equivalent to those of the display device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 are assigned the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 9. In the following, redundant description of these equivalent components will be omitted.
 図10は、本発明の第2実施形態にかかるディスプレイ装置を示す斜視図であり、図11は、図10に示されているディスプレイ装置における、図10中のC-C断面を示す図である。また、図11には、第2実施形態のディスプレイ装置5について見付け方向Ax3と見込み方向Ax4とが、それぞれ矢印で示されている。第2実施形態のディスプレイ装置5は、壁Wに略鉛直方向に立った姿勢で掛けられて設置されるものであり、第1実施形態のディスプレイ装置1と同様の、透明カバー11と、陽画フィルム12と、カバー用枠部材13と、ヒンジ部材18と、を備えている。透明カバー11は、カバー用枠部材13によって、図中に矢印で示された開閉方向D1に開閉自在に保持されている。透明カバー11がカバー用枠部材13に貼付され、その周囲がコーキング材21で埋められているのも第1実施形態のディスプレイ装置1と同様である。また、第1実施形態のディスプレイ装置1と同様に、カバー用枠部材13には錠部材14が取り付けられている。ここで、第2実施形態のディスプレイ装置5は、LED光源51と、片面発光タイプの面発光部材52と、面発光部材用枠部材53と、背面板54と、を備えている。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a view showing a CC cross section in FIG. 10 in the display device shown in FIG. . Further, in FIG. 11, the finding direction Ax3 and the prospective direction Ax4 are respectively indicated by arrows for the display device 5 of the second embodiment. The display device 5 according to the second embodiment is installed by being hung on the wall W in a posture standing in a substantially vertical direction, and has the same transparent cover 11 and positive image film as the display device 1 according to the first embodiment. 12, a cover frame member 13, and a hinge member 18. The transparent cover 11 is held by a cover frame member 13 so as to be freely opened and closed in an opening and closing direction D1 indicated by an arrow in the drawing. The transparent cover 11 is affixed to the cover frame member 13 and the periphery thereof is filled with the caulking material 21 as in the display device 1 of the first embodiment. Further, similarly to the display device 1 of the first embodiment, a lock member 14 is attached to the cover frame member 13. Here, the display device 5 of the second embodiment includes an LED light source 51, a single-sided emission type surface emitting member 52, a surface emitting member frame member 53, and a back plate 54.
 面発光部材52は、矩形板形状を有し片面で発光する部材であり、導光板521と、乳板522と、アルミニウム反射板523と、を備えている。導光板521は、矩形板形状を有しLED光源51からの光を端縁に受け入れて内部に光を行き渡らせる。本実施形態でも、この導光板521は、その厚みが5.0mmとなっている。この導光板521の一方の面には乳板522が貼付されている。導光板521の内部を進む光は、乳板522を透過することで拡散されて乳白色光となる。また、導光板521の他方の面に、アルミニウム反射板523が貼付されており、導光板521のこの他方の面へと向かう光を上記の一方の面へと反射する。このような構成により、面発光部材16の一方の面が、乳白色光で面発光する発光面となっている。 The surface light emitting member 52 has a rectangular plate shape and emits light on one side, and includes a light guide plate 521, a milk plate 522, and an aluminum reflecting plate 523. The light guide plate 521 has a rectangular plate shape and receives light from the LED light source 51 at an end edge to spread the light inside. Also in this embodiment, the thickness of the light guide plate 521 is 5.0 mm. A milk plate 522 is attached to one surface of the light guide plate 521. The light traveling inside the light guide plate 521 is diffused by passing through the milk plate 522 and becomes milky white light. In addition, an aluminum reflecting plate 523 is attached to the other surface of the light guide plate 521, and the light traveling toward the other surface of the light guide plate 521 is reflected to the one surface. With such a configuration, one surface of the surface light-emitting member 16 is a light-emitting surface that emits surface light with milky white light.
 面発光部材用枠部材53は、面発光部材52の4辺からなる端縁のうち上下2辺の端縁を、を各端縁の近傍に配置されたLED光源51とともに保持する。 The surface light emitting member frame member 53 holds the upper and lower edges of the four edges of the surface light emitting member 52 together with the LED light source 51 disposed in the vicinity of each edge.
 ここで、LED光源51は、導光板161の上下2辺それぞれにつき複数ずつ、各辺に沿って配列されている。複数のLED光源51は、導光板521の各辺に沿って1列に配列されている。これら複数のLED光源51は、面発光部材16の上下2辺それぞれに沿って延びる2本のLEDケース55に、光の射出部を導光板521の各辺に向けて収納されている。また、本実施形態では、各LEDケース55は、見付け方向Ax3中央寄りに延びた形状となっており、この延びた部分が面発光部材16の上下それぞれの縁に貼付されている。また、本実施形態では、見込み方向Ax4について、各LED光源51の中央と導光板521の中央とが略一致するように、複数のLED光源51がLEDケース55に収納されている。そして、これら上下一対のLEDケース55が背面板54に貼付されている。背面板54は、導光板521とLEDケース55とを合わせた広さよりも広い矩形板である。面発光部材52は、この背面板54にLEDケース55を介して取り付けられている。そして、この背面板54が、面発光部材用枠部材53によって、面発光部材52の反対側から保持されている。 Here, a plurality of the LED light sources 51 are arranged along each side, a plurality of each of the upper and lower sides of the light guide plate 161. The plurality of LED light sources 51 are arranged in a line along each side of the light guide plate 521. The plurality of LED light sources 51 are housed in two LED cases 55 extending along two upper and lower sides of the surface light emitting member 16 with the light emitting portions facing each side of the light guide plate 521. In the present embodiment, each LED case 55 has a shape extending toward the center of the finding direction Ax3, and the extended portions are attached to the upper and lower edges of the surface light emitting member 16, respectively. In the present embodiment, the plurality of LED light sources 51 are housed in the LED case 55 so that the center of each LED light source 51 and the center of the light guide plate 521 substantially coincide with each other in the prospective direction Ax4. The pair of upper and lower LED cases 55 are attached to the back plate 54. The back plate 54 is a rectangular plate that is wider than the combined width of the light guide plate 521 and the LED case 55. The surface light emitting member 52 is attached to the back plate 54 via an LED case 55. The back plate 54 is held from the opposite side of the surface light emitting member 52 by the surface light emitting member frame member 53.
 尚、光源及び面発光部材それぞれの寸法や相対位置の組合せは、図11に示されている組み合わせに限るものではなく、例えば、以下に示すような別例の組合せであってもよい。 It should be noted that the combinations of the dimensions and relative positions of the light source and the surface light emitting member are not limited to the combinations shown in FIG. 11, and may be other combinations as shown below, for example.
 図12は、光源及び面発光部材それぞれの寸法や相対位置の組合せの別例を示す図である。この図12の別例では、導光板521’の厚みが、上述の第1実施形態における導光板161の厚み(5.0mm)よりも厚く、8.0mmとなっている。さらに、光源として、図11にも示されているLED光源51が、見込み方向Ax4に2列配置されている。LEDケース55’は、これら2列のLED光源51に合わせて大サイズのものとなっている。また、この別例では、乳板522’は、その端部がLEDケース55’に掛かっている。そして、LEDケース55’は、見込み方向Ax4について、LED光源51における光射出口がアルミニウム反射板523に掛からない位置に、これら2列のLED光源51を保持している。これにより、2列のLED光源51からの光が余さず面発光部材52’の面発光に生かされるようになっている。以上で、この図12の別例についての説明を終了し、第2実施形態のディスプレイ装置5についての説明に戻る。 FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another example of combinations of dimensions and relative positions of the light source and the surface light emitting member. In another example of FIG. 12, the thickness of the light guide plate 521 ′ is 8.0 mm, which is larger than the thickness (5.0 mm) of the light guide plate 161 in the first embodiment described above. Further, as the light source, two rows of LED light sources 51 also shown in FIG. 11 are arranged in the prospective direction Ax4. The LED case 55 ′ has a large size in accordance with these two rows of LED light sources 51. In this alternative example, the end of the nipple 522 'is hung on the LED case 55'. The LED case 55 ′ holds these two rows of LED light sources 51 at positions where the light exits of the LED light sources 51 do not hit the aluminum reflector 523 in the prospective direction Ax4. As a result, the light from the two rows of LED light sources 51 is fully utilized for the surface light emission of the surface light emitting member 52 '. This is the end of the description of the other example of FIG. 12, and the description returns to the display device 5 of the second embodiment.
 図11に示されているように、面発光部材用枠部材53は、LEDケース55が貼付された背面板54を保持している。面発光部材用枠部材53は、アルミニウムの押出し成形によって得られ、互いに同一の断面形状を有する上下一対の枠部材と左右一対の枠部材(図11には、上下一対の枠部材のみが示されている)とが枠状に組み合わされたものである。それら4本の枠部材それぞれが次のような構成を有している。各枠部材は、矩形筒部531と、壁部532と、背面板保持部533と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 11, the surface light emitting member frame member 53 holds a back plate 54 to which an LED case 55 is attached. The surface light emitting member frame member 53 is obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum, and a pair of upper and lower frame members and a pair of left and right frame members having the same cross-sectional shape (FIG. 11 shows only a pair of upper and lower frame members. Are combined in a frame shape. Each of the four frame members has the following configuration. Each frame member includes a rectangular tube portion 531, a wall portion 532, and a back plate holding portion 533.
 矩形筒部531は、図11に示されているように、概ねC字(又は逆C字)の断面形状を有し、その開口が、カバー用枠部材13のC字型角筒部133の開口に対向している。この矩形筒部531において、上記のC字の内側に相当し、この矩形筒部531の長手方向に延びる矩形状の空間は、ディスプレイ装置5に浸入した雨水等の水を流す第1の水路534aとなっている。面発光部材用枠部材53では、4本の枠部材それぞれにおける第1の水路534aが枠状に連通して第1の排水路534が形成されている。そして、本実施形態でも、上述した第1実施形態と同様に、カバー用枠部材13をなす部材どうし、及び、面発光部材用枠部材53をなす部材どうしが、図4に示されている2つの連結金具175,176及びネジ177によって連結されている。上記の第1の水路534aは、2つの連結金具175,176の配置場所としても使われている。 As shown in FIG. 11, the rectangular cylinder portion 531 has a substantially C-shaped (or inverted C-shaped) cross-sectional shape, and an opening of the rectangular cylinder portion 531 of the cover frame member 13. Opposite the opening. In the rectangular tube portion 531, a rectangular space corresponding to the inside of the C-shape and extending in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular tube portion 531 is a first water channel 534a through which water such as rainwater that has entered the display device 5 flows. It has become. In the surface light emitting member frame member 53, the first water channel 534a in each of the four frame members communicates in a frame shape to form a first drainage channel 534. Also in this embodiment, as in the first embodiment described above, the members forming the cover frame member 13 and the members forming the surface light emitting member frame member 53 are shown in FIG. They are connected by two connecting fittings 175 and 176 and screws 177. The first water channel 534a is also used as an arrangement place for the two connecting fittings 175 and 176.
 壁部532は、面発光部材用枠部材53が背面板54を保持した状態で、図11に示されているように、面発光部材52の端縁よりも見付け方向Ax3枠外寄りに配置され、見込み方向Ax4に延びる。また、この壁部532の、矩形筒部531側の面からは、見込み方向Ax4に矩形筒部531の開口との間に間隔を空けて突出壁535が突出している。壁部532の矩形筒部531側には、この壁部532と、矩形筒部531と、突出壁535と、で囲まれてなる凹部が長手方向に延びている。この凹部が、ディスプレイ本体10に浸入した水を流す第2の水路536aとなっている。面発光部材用枠部材53では、4本の枠部材それぞれにおける第2の水路536aが枠状に連通して第2の排水路536が形成されている。 The wall portion 532 is disposed outside the edge of the surface light emitting member 52 in the direction of Ax3, as shown in FIG. 11, with the surface light emitting member frame member 53 holding the back plate 54. It extends in the prospective direction Ax4. In addition, a protruding wall 535 protrudes from the surface of the wall portion 532 on the rectangular tube portion 531 side with a space between the opening of the rectangular tube portion 531 in the prospective direction Ax4. On the rectangular tube portion 531 side of the wall portion 532, a concave portion surrounded by the wall portion 532, the rectangular tube portion 531 and the protruding wall 535 extends in the longitudinal direction. This recessed portion serves as a second water channel 536a through which water that has entered the display main body 10 flows. In the surface light emitting member frame member 53, the second water channel 536a in each of the four frame members communicates in a frame shape to form a second drain channel 536.
 第2の排水路536は、上述した第1の排水路534と壁部532との間で、この第1の排水路534よりも見込み方向Ax4外側にズレて略平行に形成されている。さらに、壁部532は、この第2の排水路536よりも、見込み方向Ax4外側に更に外側に延びて形成されている。 The second drainage channel 536 is formed between the first drainage channel 534 and the wall portion 532 described above and substantially parallel to the first drainage channel 534 so as to be shifted to the outside in the prospective direction Ax4. Further, the wall portion 532 is formed to extend further outward in the prospective direction Ax4 than the second drainage channel 536.
 面発光部材保持部533は、矩形筒部531から見付け方向Ax3枠内側へと張り出した壁であり、この面発光部材保持部533に背面板54が接着固定される。また、この面発光部材保持部533には、見付け方向Ax3について、壁部532とLEDケース55との間に7.0mmの間隔を空けて背面板54が接着固定される。 The surface light emitting member holding portion 533 is a wall that protrudes from the rectangular tube portion 531 toward the inside of the frame in the finding direction Ax3, and the back plate 54 is bonded and fixed to the surface light emitting member holding portion 533. In addition, a back plate 54 is bonded and fixed to the surface light emitting member holding portion 533 with a spacing of 7.0 mm between the wall portion 532 and the LED case 55 in the finding direction Ax3.
 面発光部材用枠部材53を構成する4本の枠部材のうち、ディスプレイ装置5が立った姿勢のときの上側の枠部材の矩形筒部531にヒンジ部材18が固定される。各ヒンジ部材18は、矩形筒部531の断面形状における2つのC字の開口に相当し長手方向に延びる切込みに、上述した第1実施形態と同様に、2つの連結金具175,176及びネジ177を用いて固定される。 Among the four frame members constituting the surface light emitting member frame member 53, the hinge member 18 is fixed to the rectangular cylinder portion 531 of the upper frame member when the display device 5 is in the standing posture. Each hinge member 18 corresponds to two C-shaped openings in the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular cylindrical portion 531 and extends in the longitudinal direction in the same manner as in the first embodiment described above, and includes two connecting brackets 175 and 176 and screws 177. It is fixed using.
 図10に示されているようにディスプレイ装置5が立った姿勢で屋外の壁Wに設置される場合、ディスプレイ装置5は、その屋外で雨にさらされることとなる。図11に示されているように、ディスプレイ装置5では、開閉軸181や、この開閉軸181に連結したC字型円筒部132の周囲が略露出している。このため、雨水等の水が、例えば面発光部材用枠部材53とヒンジ部材18との隙間等からディスプレイ装置5の内部に浸入することがある。このように浸入した水が、発光面や陽画フィルム等に付着するとディスプレイ装置における表示品質が低下してしまうことがある。 As shown in FIG. 10, when the display device 5 is installed on the outdoor wall W in a standing posture, the display device 5 is exposed to rain outdoors. As shown in FIG. 11, in the display device 5, the opening / closing shaft 181 and the periphery of the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 connected to the opening / closing shaft 181 are substantially exposed. For this reason, water such as rainwater may enter the inside of the display device 5 from, for example, a gap between the surface light emitting member frame member 53 and the hinge member 18. When the water so infiltrated adheres to the light emitting surface, the positive image film, or the like, the display quality in the display device may deteriorate.
 本実施形態でも、上述した第1実施形態と同様に、まず、水の進入口を塞ぐべく、C字型円筒部132と、矩形筒部531との間にパッキング41が設置されている。このパッキング41も、第1実施形態におけるパッキング40を形成しているゴムスポンジと同様の柔らかいゴムスポンジで形成されている。本実施形態では、パッキング41によって、枠外からの水の浸入が防がれる、もしくは水の浸入量が抑えられる。そして、このパッキング41でも防ぎきれずに浸入してくる水が、上記の壁部532と、上記の第1及び第2の排水路534,536という簡単な構造により排水されて、このような水の発光面等への付着が抑えられる。 Also in the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment described above, the packing 41 is first installed between the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 and the rectangular cylindrical portion 531 in order to close the water entrance. This packing 41 is also formed of a soft rubber sponge similar to the rubber sponge forming the packing 40 in the first embodiment. In the present embodiment, the packing 41 prevents water from entering from outside the frame, or suppresses the amount of water entering. Then, the water that has entered without being prevented by the packing 41 is drained by the simple structure of the wall portion 532 and the first and second drainage channels 534, 536, and such water Is prevented from adhering to the light emitting surface.
 尚、本実施形態における第1及び第2の排水路534,536からなる排水構造は、図8を参照して説明した第1実施形態における第1及び第2の排水路174,179からなる排水構造と略同等である。即ち、上記のようにパッキング41でも防ぎきれずに浸入してくる水は、第1の排水路534に流れ込む。また、第1の排水路534に溜まった水の一部は、ヒンジ部材18と矩形筒部531との隙間等から第2の排水路536へと流れ込む。 In addition, the drainage structure which consists of the 1st and 2nd drainage channel 534,536 in this embodiment is the drainage which consists of the 1st and 2nd drainage channel 174,179 in 1st Embodiment demonstrated with reference to FIG. It is almost equivalent to the structure. That is, the water that has entered without being prevented by the packing 41 flows into the first drainage channel 534 as described above. Further, a part of the water accumulated in the first drainage channel 534 flows into the second drainage channel 536 through a gap between the hinge member 18 and the rectangular cylinder part 531 or the like.
 また、本実施形態のディスプレイ装置5における排水経路も、図9を参照して説明した第1実施形態における排水経路と略同等である。即ち、浸入した水は、面発光部材用枠部材53において、第1の排水路534を左右に流れ、さらに下方へと流れる。そして、下側の枠部材において第1の排水路534を左右に流れる際に開口から溢れて落下し、カバー用枠部材13の排水口134から外部に排出される。また、上記の上部材において第1の排水路534から第2の排水路536へと流れ込んだ水も、左右、下方へと流れ、そのまま排水口134から外部に排出される。 Also, the drainage path in the display device 5 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the drainage path in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. In other words, the infiltrated water flows left and right through the first drainage channel 534 in the surface light emitting member frame member 53 and further flows downward. When the lower frame member flows left and right through the first drainage channel 534, it overflows and falls from the opening and is discharged from the drainage port 134 of the cover frame member 13 to the outside. In addition, the water that has flowed from the first drainage channel 534 into the second drainage channel 536 in the upper member also flows left and right and downward, and is discharged from the drainage port 134 to the outside as it is.
 このように、第2実施形態のディスプレイ装置5でも、上述した第1実施形態のディスプレイ装置1と同様に、壁部532と、第1及び第2の排水路534,536という簡単な構造により、面発光部材52等への水の付着を抑えることができる。 Thus, in the display device 5 of the second embodiment, similarly to the display device 1 of the first embodiment described above, the wall portion 532 and the simple structure of the first and second drainage channels 534 and 536 are as follows. The adhesion of water to the surface light emitting member 52 and the like can be suppressed.
 尚、以上に説明した2つの実施形態では、いずれもディスプレイ装置が略鉛直方向に立った姿勢で設置された形態が例示されている。しかしながら、本発明のディスプレイ装置は、この形態に限るものではなく、例えば斜めに傾斜した状態で設置されるもの等であってもよい。 In the two embodiments described above, the display device is installed in a posture that stands in a substantially vertical direction. However, the display device of the present invention is not limited to this form, and may be, for example, a device installed in an inclined state.
 また、上記の2つの実施形態では、上記の排水構造を活用すべく、いずれもディスプレイ装置が屋外に設置された形態が例示されている。しかしながら、その設置場所は、屋外に限るものではなく、もちろん屋内であっても構わない。 Also, in the above two embodiments, in order to utilize the above drainage structure, a form in which the display device is installed outdoors is exemplified. However, the installation location is not limited to the outdoors, and may be indoors.
 また、上記の2つの実施形態では、導光板の厚み等について具体的な寸法が例示されている。しかしながら、本発明のディスプレイ装置における各部の寸法は、これに限るものではない。 Further, in the above two embodiments, specific dimensions are exemplified for the thickness of the light guide plate and the like. However, the dimension of each part in the display apparatus of this invention is not restricted to this.
 また、上記の2つの実施形態では、パッキングの材質について具体的な材質が例示されている。しかしながら、本発明のディスプレイ装置におけるパッキングの材質は、これに限るものではない。 Further, in the above two embodiments, specific materials are exemplified as the packing material. However, the packing material in the display device of the present invention is not limited to this.
 また、上記の2つの実施形態では、光源が面発光部材の上下の各端縁に沿って配列された形態が例示されている。しかしながら、光源の配列形態はこれに限るものではなく、面発光部材の左右の各端縁に沿って配列される形態であってもよく、あるいは、面発光部材のいずれか1辺の端縁に沿って配列される形態であってもい。 Further, in the above-described two embodiments, a form in which the light sources are arranged along the upper and lower end edges of the surface emitting member is illustrated. However, the arrangement of the light sources is not limited to this, and the light source may be arranged along the left and right edges of the surface light emitting member, or may be arranged on the edge of any one side of the surface light emitting member. It may be in a form arranged along.
 また、上記の2つの実施形態では、本発明にいう排水路について、2本の排水路からなる形態が例示されている。しかしながら、本発明にいう排水路はこれに限るものではなく、本発明にいう排水路は、例えば1本の排水路のみからなる形態であってもよく、あるいは3本以上の排水路からなる形態であってもよい。 Further, in the above-described two embodiments, the drain channel referred to in the present invention is exemplified by a mode including two drain channels. However, the drainage channel referred to in the present invention is not limited to this, and the drainage channel referred to in the present invention may be configured, for example, by only one drainage channel, or may be configured by three or more drainage channels. It may be.
 また、上記の2つの実施形態では、本発明にいうスタンド部材について、ディスプレイ本体10の左右の2辺を支持するスタンド部材30が例示されている。しかしながら、本発明にいうスタンド部材は、これに限るものではない。本発明にいうスタンド部材は、例えば、ディスプレイ本体の下辺を支持するもの等であってもよく、ディスプレイ装置を立った姿勢で支持するものであれば、その具体的な指示態様を問うものではない。 In the above-described two embodiments, the stand member 30 that supports the left and right sides of the display body 10 is illustrated as the stand member according to the present invention. However, the stand member referred to in the present invention is not limited to this. The stand member referred to in the present invention may be, for example, a member that supports the lower side of the display body, and does not ask a specific instruction mode as long as it supports the display device in a standing posture. .
 1,5 ディスプレイ装置
 10  ディスプレイ本体
 11  透明カバー
 12  陽画フィルム
 13  カバー用枠部材
 14  錠部材
 15,51  LED光源
 16,52  面発光部材
 17,53  面発光部材用枠部材
 18  ヒンジ部材
 30  スタンド部材
 40,41  パッキング
 131a  張出部
 134 排水口
 172,532 壁部
 174,534 第1の排水路
 179,536 第2の排水路
 181 開閉軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,5 Display apparatus 10 Display main body 11 Transparent cover 12 Positive image film 13 Cover frame member 14 Lock member 15,51 LED light source 16,52 Surface light emitting member 17,53 Surface light emitting member frame member 18 Hinge member 30 Stand member 40, 41 Packing 131a Overhang part 134 Drain outlet 172,532 Wall part 174,534 First drainage path 179,536 Second drainage path 181 Opening / closing axis

Claims (10)

  1.  図柄が描かれた陽画フィルムを収納し、該陽画フィルムを背面照射することで前記図柄を発光表示するディスプレイ装置において、
     光源と、
     矩形板形状を有し前記光源からの光を端縁に受け入れて面発光する面発光部材と、
     前記面発光部材の端縁を該端縁の近傍に配置された前記光源とともに保持する面発光部材用枠部材と、
     矩形板形状を有する透明カバーと、
     前記透明カバーの端縁を保持する透明カバー用枠部材と、
     前記面発光部材用枠部材の枠外で前記面発光部材のいずれか1つの端縁と略平行に延びる開閉軸を中心として、前記透明カバーが前記面発光部材の発光面に対して開閉自在となるように、前記透明カバー用枠部材を前記面発光部材用枠部材に支持するヒンジ部材と、を備え、
     前記面発光部材用枠部材が、
     前記面発光部材の端縁よりも見付け方向の枠外寄りに配置され、見込み方向に延びる壁部と、
     前記壁部よりも見付け方向の枠外寄りに配置され、該枠外から浸入してきた水を所定の排水口へと流す排水路と、を有していることを特徴とするディスプレイ装置。
    In a display device that stores a positive film on which a pattern is drawn and displays the pattern by emitting light on the back of the positive film.
    A light source;
    A surface light-emitting member having a rectangular plate shape and receiving light from the light source at an edge to emit light;
    A surface light emitting member frame member that holds an edge of the surface light emitting member together with the light source disposed in the vicinity of the edge;
    A transparent cover having a rectangular plate shape;
    A transparent cover frame member for holding an edge of the transparent cover;
    The transparent cover is openable and closable with respect to the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member around an opening / closing axis extending substantially parallel to any one edge of the surface light emitting member outside the frame of the surface light emitting member. And a hinge member for supporting the transparent cover frame member on the surface light emitting member frame member,
    The frame member for the surface light emitting member,
    A wall portion arranged outside the frame in the direction of finding than the edge of the surface light emitting member and extending in the prospective direction;
    A display device, comprising: a drainage channel that is disposed on the outer side of the frame in the direction of finding than the wall portion and allows water that has entered from the outside of the frame to flow to a predetermined drainage port.
  2.  当該ディスプレイ装置が立った姿勢で使用されるものであり、
     前記面発光部材用枠部材が、前記立った姿勢のときに上下左右それぞれに位置する4本の枠部材からなり、該4本の枠部材それぞれが前記水を流す水路を有し、前記排水路は、該4本の枠部材それぞれの水路が連通してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のディスプレイ装置。
    The display device is used in a standing position,
    The frame member for the surface light emitting member is composed of four frame members positioned in the up, down, left, and right sides when in the standing posture, and each of the four frame members has a water channel through which the water flows, and the drainage channel The display device according to claim 1, wherein each of the four frame members has a water channel communicating therewith.
  3.  前記排水路が、見付け方向に複数列、あるいは見込み方向に複数列、略平行に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のディスプレイ装置。 The display device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drainage channels are arranged in parallel in a plurality of rows in the direction of finding or in a plurality of rows in the prospective direction.
  4.  前記壁部が、前記排水路よりも見込み方向外側に延びて形成されることを特徴とする請求項1から3のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wall portion is formed to extend outward in a prospective direction from the drainage channel.
  5.  前記壁部は、前記面発光部材の端縁及び前記光源の両方との間に間隔を空けて設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the wall portion is provided with an interval between both an edge of the surface light emitting member and the light source.
  6.  前記透明カバー用枠部材が、前記面発光部材の発光面との間に間隔を空けて見込み方向に前記発光面と略平行に並び、且つ、前記面発光部材の端縁よりも見付け方向の枠内寄りに張り出した張出部を有していることを特徴とする請求項1から5のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置。 The frame member for transparent cover is arranged in parallel with the light emitting surface in a prospective direction with a space between the light emitting surface of the surface light emitting member, and is a frame in the direction of finding from the edge of the surface light emitting member. 6. The display device according to claim 1, further comprising an overhanging portion projecting inward.
  7.  前記透明カバー用枠部材に設けられ、所定の操作を受けて前記透明カバーの開閉を禁止する錠部材を更に備えたことを特徴とする請求項1から6のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a lock member provided on the transparent cover frame member and for prohibiting the opening and closing of the transparent cover in response to a predetermined operation. .
  8.  前記枠外からの水の浸入を防ぐ為に、もしくは該水の浸入量を抑える為に、該水の浸入口付近にパッキングを設置したことを特徴とする請求項1から7のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置。 The packing is installed in the vicinity of the water ingress to prevent the ingress of water from the outside of the frame or to suppress the intrusion amount of the water. The display device described.
  9.  前記面発光部材が、両面発光する部材であり、
     前記透明カバー、前記透明カバー用枠部材、前記ヒンジ部材、及び前記排水路が、前記面発光部材の両面それぞれの発光面に対応して各々一対ずつ設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から8のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置。
    The surface emitting member is a member that emits light on both sides,
    2. The transparent cover, the transparent cover frame member, the hinge member, and the drainage channel are respectively provided in pairs corresponding to the light emitting surfaces of both surfaces of the surface light emitting member. The display device according to any one of 8 to 8.
  10.  前記光源と、前記面発光部材と、前記面発光部材用枠部材と、前記透明カバーと、前記透明カバー用枠部材と、前記ヒンジ部材と、を備えたディスプレイ本体と、
     前記ディスプレイ本体が立った姿勢となるように該ディスプレイ本体を支持するスタンド部材と、を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1から9のうちいずれか1項記載のディスプレイ装置。
    A display body comprising the light source, the surface light emitting member, the surface light emitting member frame member, the transparent cover, the transparent cover frame member, and the hinge member;
    The display device according to claim 1, further comprising a stand member that supports the display body so that the display body is in a standing posture.
PCT/JP2014/080728 2014-01-24 2014-11-20 Display device WO2015111294A1 (en)

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