TW201531212A - Display equipment - Google Patents

Display equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201531212A
TW201531212A TW103140188A TW103140188A TW201531212A TW 201531212 A TW201531212 A TW 201531212A TW 103140188 A TW103140188 A TW 103140188A TW 103140188 A TW103140188 A TW 103140188A TW 201531212 A TW201531212 A TW 201531212A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
emitting
frame
display device
emitting member
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TW103140188A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI577266B (en
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Hirokazu Matsui
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Meitaku Industry Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • G09F13/0418Constructional details
    • G09F13/049Edge illuminated signs, boards or panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F27/00Combined visual and audible advertising or displaying, e.g. for public address
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • G09F7/002Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards weather-proof panels or boards

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

An objective of this invention is to provide a display equipment capable of avoiding water from attaching a light-emitting surface by a simple structure. A display equipment 10 of this invention, in which a positive image film 12 depicted with a drawing pattern is received and the drawing pattern is luminously displayed by irradiating the positive image film 12 from behind, includes a light source 15, a surface light-emitting member 16, a frame member for surface light-emitting member 17, a transparent cover 11, a frame member for transparent cover 13, and a hinge member 18, wherein the frame member for surface light-emitting member 17 has a wall portion 172 which is disposed to be nearer a frame-outward side in a plane direction than an edge of the surface light-emitting member 16 and extends in a depth direction, and drain passages 174, 179 which are disposed to be nearer the frame-outward side in the plane direction than the wall portion 172, to allow the water seeping from the outside of the frame to be drained to a predetermined draining port 134.

Description

顯示器裝置 Display device

本發明係關於一種將描繪有圖案之正像膜 (positive film)予以收納,且將該正像膜予以背面照射,藉此對前述圖案進行發光顯示之顯示器裝置。 The present invention relates to an photographic film that will be patterned A (positive film) is a display device that houses the photographic film and illuminates the photographic film to illuminate the pattern.

以往,就使於正像膜所描繪之圖案發光顯 示之顯示器裝置而言,已知有一種具備接受來自光源之光而進行面發光之面發光構件,且藉由該面發光將正像膜予以背面照射之顯示器裝置(例如參照專利文獻1)。在該種顯示器裝置中,在大部分的情況下,正像膜係收納在透明罩與面發光構件之發光面之間。透明罩係透過保持該透明罩之端緣的框構件而安裝在顯示器裝置之邊框。 In the past, the pattern depicted by the photographic film was illuminated. In the display device shown in the related art, a display device having a surface light-emitting member that receives surface light from a light source and that emits light on the surface is known, and the front surface film is back-illuminated by the surface light (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In such a display device, in most cases, the positive film is housed between the transparent cover and the light-emitting surface of the surface-emitting member. The transparent cover is attached to the frame of the display device through a frame member that holds the end edge of the transparent cover.

在該種顯示器裝置中,大多是正像膜係適 當地更換成所希望者。並且,已知有一種以下型式之顯示器裝置:為了使該正像膜之更換成為簡單者,透明罩之框構件係透過鉸鏈而安裝在邊框,且透明罩係可相對於發光面自由開閉。 In this type of display device, most of the positive film is suitable The local area is replaced by the hope. Further, there is known a display device of the following type in which the frame member of the transparent cover is attached to the frame through a hinge in order to make the replacement of the positive film simple, and the transparent cover can be opened and closed with respect to the light-emitting surface.

(先前技術文獻) (previous technical literature) (專利文獻) (Patent Literature)

專利文獻1:日本特開2009-47916號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-47916

然而,上述之顯示器裝置係有設置在室外之情形。此時,可設想雨水等水會從存在於鉸鏈之周邊等之間隙浸入。如此,會有浸入之水附著於發光面及正像膜等時造成顯示器裝置之顯示品質降低之情形。亦有一種設有抑制如前述之水附著於發光面等之構造的顯示器裝置。然而,現狀中,這樣的構造大多傾向會變得複雜。上述之構造就顯示器裝置之構成而言,大多配置在包圍正像膜或面發光構件之周圍的透明罩之框構件的內側。因此,具有該構造之顯示器裝置大多為,透明罩的框構件之正面寬度較大,且其厚度亦會變厚,而整體外觀不佳者。因此,要求一種藉由簡單之構造來抑制水附著在發光面等之顯示器裝置。 However, the display device described above is provided outdoors. At this time, it is conceivable that water such as rainwater is infiltrated from the gap existing around the periphery of the hinge or the like. As a result, when the immersed water adheres to the light-emitting surface and the positive film, the display quality of the display device is lowered. There is also a display device provided with a structure for suppressing adhesion of water as described above to a light-emitting surface or the like. However, in the current situation, such a structure tends to become complicated. The above-described structure is often disposed inside the frame member of the transparent cover surrounding the photographic film or the surface-emitting member in terms of the configuration of the display device. Therefore, in the display device having such a configuration, the frame member of the transparent cover has a large front surface width and a thick thickness, and the overall appearance is not good. Therefore, there is a need for a display device that suppresses adhesion of water to a light-emitting surface or the like by a simple structure.

本發明之目的係在於提供一種藉由簡單之構造來抑制水附著在發光面等之顯示器裝置。 An object of the present invention is to provide a display device which suppresses adhesion of water to a light-emitting surface or the like by a simple structure.

達成上述目的之申請專利範圍第1項所述之發明係將描繪有圖案之正像膜予以收納,且將該正像膜予以背面照射,藉此對前述圖案進行發光顯示之顯示器裝置,其具備:光源;面發光構件,具有矩形板形狀且在端緣接受來自前述光源之光並進行面發光;面發光構件用框 構件,將前述面發光構件之端緣與配置在該端緣之附近的前述光源一起予以保持;透明罩,具有矩形板形狀;透明罩用框構件,用以保持前述透明罩之端緣;以及鉸鏈構件,在前述面發光構件用框構件之框外,以與前述面發光構件之任一個端緣大致平行地延伸之開閉軸為中心,以使前述透明罩相對於前述面發光構件之發光面開閉自如之方式,將前述透明罩用框構件支撐在前述面發光構件用框構件;其中,前述面發光構件用框構件係具有:壁部,配置成比前述面發光構件之端緣更往外觀面方向框外偏靠,且朝縱深方向延伸;及排水路,配置成比前述壁部更往外觀面方向框外偏靠,以使從該框外浸入而來的水朝預定之排水口流動。 The invention described in the first aspect of the invention is directed to a display device in which a positive image film of a pattern is stored and a positive image film is back-illuminated, whereby the pattern is illuminated and displayed. a light source; a surface light-emitting member having a rectangular plate shape and receiving light from the light source at an edge and performing surface light emission; a member that holds an end edge of the surface emitting member together with the light source disposed in the vicinity of the edge; the transparent cover has a rectangular plate shape; and the transparent cover frame member holds the edge of the transparent cover; The hinge member has a light-emitting surface of the transparent cover with respect to the surface light-emitting member, outside the frame of the surface light-emitting member frame member, centering on an opening/closing axis extending substantially parallel to one end edge of the surface light-emitting member The cover member for a transparent cover is supported by the frame member for a surface-emitting member, and the frame member for a surface-emitting member has a wall portion that is disposed to have a larger appearance than an edge of the surface-emitting member. The surface direction of the frame is biased outwardly and extends in the depth direction; and the drainage channel is disposed outside the frame direction of the wall portion so that the water immersed from the outside of the frame flows toward the predetermined drain port .

再者,申請專利範圍第2項所述之發明係在申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示器裝置中,該顯示器裝置係在立起姿勢下使用者,前述面發光構件用框構件係包含在前述立起姿勢時分別位於上下左右之4個框構件,該4個框構件係分別具有供前述水流動之水路,前述排水路係連通有該4個框構件之各個水路而構成者。 Further, the invention of claim 2 is the display device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the display device is in a standing position, and the frame member for the surface-emitting member is included in In the standing posture, four frame members are respectively located on the upper, lower, left, and right sides, and each of the four frame members has a water passage through which the water flows, and the drain passage is connected to each of the water passages of the four frame members.

再者,申請專利範圍第3項所述之發明係在申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之顯示器裝置中,前述排水路係朝外觀面方向大致平行地配置複數行,或朝縱深方向大致平行地配置複數行。 In the display device according to the first or second aspect of the invention, the drainage channel is arranged substantially in parallel in the direction of the design surface, or substantially in the depth direction. Configure multiple lines in parallel.

再者,申請專利範圍第4項所述之發明係在申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置中, 前述壁部係以比前述排水路更朝縱深方向外側延伸之方式而形成。 Further, the invention of claim 4 is the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, The wall portion is formed to extend outward in the depth direction from the drain passage.

再者,申請專利範圍第5項所述之發明係在申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置中,前述壁部係設置成在其與前述面發光構件之端緣及前述光源兩方之間隔介有間隔。 The invention of claim 5, wherein the wall portion is disposed at an edge of the surface emitting member and the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 There is a gap between the two sides of the light source.

再者,申請專利範圍第6項所述之發明係在申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置中,前述透明罩用框構件係具有:與前述面發光構件之發光面之間隔介有間隔並於縱深方向與前述發光面大致平行地排列,並且比前述面發光構件之端緣更往外觀面方向框內伸出之伸出部。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the frame member for a transparent cover has a light emission with the surface light-emitting member. The surface is spaced apart from each other in the depth direction so as to be substantially parallel to the light-emitting surface, and protrudes beyond the edge of the surface-emitting member in the direction of the outer surface.

再者,申請專利範圍第7項所述之發明係在申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置中,更具備設置在前述透明罩用框構件且接受預定之操作而禁止前述透明罩之開閉的鎖構件。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising the frame member for the transparent cover and receiving a predetermined operation. The lock member that opens and closes the transparent cover is prohibited.

再者,申請專利範圍第8項所述之發明係在申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置中,為了防止水從前述框外之浸入,或抑制該水之浸入量,係在該水之浸入口附近設置有襯墊。 Further, the invention of claim 8 is the display device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the water is prevented from entering from the frame or the immersion of the water is suppressed. The amount is provided with a gasket near the water immersion inlet.

再者,申請專利範圍第9項所述之發明係在申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置中,前述面發光構件為兩面發光之構件,前述透明罩用框構件、前述透明罩、前述鉸鏈構件、及前述排水路係對應前 述面發光構件之兩面之各個發光面而分別設置有各一對。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the surface-emitting member is a member that emits light on both sides, and the frame member for the transparent cover And the transparent cover, the hinge member, and the drainage channel before Each of the two light-emitting surfaces of the surface of the light-emitting member is provided with a pair.

再者,申請專利範圍第10項所述之發明係在申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置中,具備:顯示器本體,其具有前述光源、前述面發光構件、前述透明罩、前述透明罩用框構件、及前述鉸鏈構件;以及支承構件,以使前述顯示器本體成為立起姿勢之方式支持該顯示器本體。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising: a display body having the light source, the surface emitting member, and the The transparent cover, the frame member for the transparent cover, and the hinge member; and the support member support the display body such that the display body is in an upright posture.

依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之發明,假設即便雨水等之水從鉸鏈構件之開閉軸的周邊之間隙浸入,亦可藉由配置成比面發光構件之端緣更往外觀面方向框外偏靠並朝縱深方向延伸之壁部、及配置成比該壁部更往外觀面方向框外偏靠之排水路的簡單構造,來抑制水附著在面發光構件等。 According to the invention of claim 1, it is assumed that even if water such as rainwater is infiltrated from the gap around the opening and closing shaft of the hinge member, it may be arranged outside the outer surface of the surface of the surface-emitting member. The wall portion that is biased and extends in the depth direction and the simple structure of the drainage path that is disposed outside the frame in the direction of the outer surface of the wall portion prevent water from adhering to the surface light-emitting member or the like.

再者,依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之發明,排水路係成為當顯示器裝置呈立起之姿勢時,從上方浸入而來之水朝下方自然地流動之水路。顯示器裝置之室外設置大多是在立起之姿勢下進行,依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之發明,由於在該室外設置時良好地促進水之排水,因此可進一步抑制水附著在面發光構件等。 According to the invention of claim 2, the drainage path is a water path in which the water immersed from above flows naturally downward when the display device is in the upright position. The outdoor setting of the display device is mostly performed in an upright position. According to the invention of claim 2, since water drainage is favorably promoted during the outdoor installation, water adhesion to the surface light-emitting member can be further suppressed. Wait.

此外,在申請專利範圍第3項所述之發明中,從開閉軸之周邊浸入而來的水,首先流動於最接近開閉軸之排水路。此時,假設即使水從該排水路溢出,亦由於在比該排水路更靠近壁部側之處設置有另外的排水路, 因此可藉由該另外的排水路來接受所溢出之水並使之流動。亦即,依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之發明,與僅設置有1個排水路之情形相比較,可更進一步抑制水附著在面發光構件等。 Further, in the invention according to claim 3, the water immersed from the periphery of the opening and closing shaft first flows to the drainage path closest to the opening and closing shaft. At this time, it is assumed that even if water overflows from the drainage path, since another drainage path is provided closer to the wall side than the drainage path, Therefore, the overflowed water can be accepted and flowed by the additional drainage path. In other words, according to the invention of claim 3, it is possible to further suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light-emitting member or the like as compared with the case where only one drainage path is provided.

此外,在申請專利範圍第4項所述之發明中,壁部係以比排水路更朝縱深方向外側延伸之方式而形成。藉此,假設即使水從排水路溢出,亦可藉由如上所述比該排水路更延伸之壁部,來抑制水附著於面發光構件之發光面及光源,然後附著在正像膜。亦即,藉由申請專利範圍第4項所述之發明,可更進一步抑制水附著在面發光構件等。 Further, in the invention of claim 4, the wall portion is formed to extend outward in the depth direction from the drainage path. Therefore, even if water overflows from the drainage path, it is possible to prevent water from adhering to the light-emitting surface of the surface-emitting member and the light source by adhering to the wall portion extending further than the drainage path as described above, and then adhering to the positive-image film. In other words, by the invention described in claim 4, it is possible to further suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light-emitting member or the like.

此外,在申請專利範圍第5項所述之發明中,壁部係設置成在其與面發光構件之端緣及光源之兩方之間隔介有間隔。面發光構件係有時會因環境溫度等之影響而膨脹收縮。依據申請專利範圍第5項所述之發明,由於在壁部、與面發光構件之端緣及光源之兩方之間隔介有間隔,因此假設即使面發光構件膨脹收縮,也能避免與壁部之接觸等。 Further, in the invention of claim 5, the wall portion is provided to be spaced apart from the edge of the surface light-emitting member and the light source. The surface light-emitting member may expand and contract due to the influence of the environmental temperature or the like. According to the invention of claim 5, since the space between the wall portion, the end edge of the surface-emitting member, and the light source is spaced apart, it is assumed that the wall portion can be avoided even if the surface-emitting member expands and contracts. Contact, etc.

此外,在申請專利範圍第6項所述之發明中,透明罩用框構件係具有:與面發光構件之發光面之間隔介有間隔並於縱深方向與發光面大致平行地排列,並且比面發光構件之端緣更往外觀面方向框內伸出之伸出部,因此有時會在接近光源之面發光構件的端部產生之發光不均會因透明罩用框構件而被隱藏。因此,顯示器裝置之顯 示品質會提升。 In the invention according to the sixth aspect of the invention, the cover member for a transparent cover has a space which is spaced apart from the light-emitting surface of the surface-emitting member and is arranged substantially parallel to the light-emitting surface in the depth direction, and is more than the surface. Since the edge of the light-emitting member protrudes beyond the frame in the direction of the outer surface of the light-emitting member, the unevenness of light generated at the end portion of the light-emitting member close to the light source may be hidden by the frame member for the transparent cover. Therefore, the display device is displayed The quality will improve.

此外,依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之發明,藉由具備禁止透明罩之開閉的鎖構件,即可防止例如收納之正像膜的偷竊等。 Further, according to the invention of the seventh aspect of the invention, by providing a lock member that prohibits opening and closing of the transparent cover, for example, theft of the photographic film stored therein can be prevented.

此外,依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之發明,藉由襯墊而可防止水從框外浸入,或抑制其浸入量。藉此,可更進一步地抑制水附著在面發光構件等。 Further, according to the invention of claim 8, the gasket can prevent the water from being immersed from the outside of the frame or the amount of immersion thereof. Thereby, it is possible to further suppress adhesion of water to the surface light-emitting member or the like.

此外,在申請專利範圍第9項所述之發明中,排水路係對應面發光構件之兩面的各個發光面而設置一對。因此,即使水從任一個發光面側之鉸鏈構件的開閉軸之周邊浸入而來,亦可抑制水附著在各發光面等。如此,依據申請專利範圍第9項所述之發明,在利用兩面發光之面發光構件而在表裏兩面發光顯示圖案之顯示器裝置中,可在任一個發光面等抑制水的附著。 Further, in the invention according to claim 9, the drainage path is provided in correspondence with each of the light-emitting surfaces on both surfaces of the surface-emitting member. Therefore, even if water is infiltrated from the periphery of the opening and closing shaft of the hinge member on the light-emitting surface side, it is possible to suppress water from adhering to each of the light-emitting surfaces and the like. In the display device according to the ninth aspect of the invention, in the display device that emits a display pattern on both sides of the front and back sides by the surface-emitting member that emits light on both sides, adhesion of water can be suppressed on any of the light-emitting surfaces or the like.

此外,依據申請專利範圍第10項所述之發明,由於具備支承構件,因此可容易地以多被採用作為設置態樣之顯示面立起姿勢來設置顯示器裝置。 Further, according to the invention of claim 10, since the support member is provided, the display device can be easily installed in a display surface standing posture which is often used as an installation surface.

1,5‧‧‧顯示器裝置 1,5‧‧‧ display device

10‧‧‧顯示器本體 10‧‧‧Display body

11‧‧‧透明罩 11‧‧‧Transparent cover

12‧‧‧正像膜 12‧‧‧正像膜

13‧‧‧罩用框構件 13‧‧‧ Covering frame members

13a,13b‧‧‧框構件 13a, 13b‧‧‧ frame components

14‧‧‧鎖構件 14‧‧‧Lock components

14a,25‧‧‧螺帽 14a, 25‧‧‧ nuts

14b‧‧‧卡止片 14b‧‧‧ card stop

15,51‧‧‧LED光源 15,51‧‧‧LED light source

16,52‧‧‧面發光構件 16,52‧‧‧ surface light-emitting components

17,53‧‧‧面發光構件用框構件 17,53‧‧‧ Frame members for surface-emitting components

17a,17b‧‧‧框構件 17a, 17b‧‧‧ frame components

18‧‧‧鉸鏈構件 18‧‧‧Hinged components

19,55‧‧‧LED殼體 19,55‧‧‧LED housing

20‧‧‧L字構件 20‧‧‧L-shaped components

21‧‧‧填隙材 21‧‧‧Filling materials

22‧‧‧軌道突起部 22‧‧‧Track protrusions

23‧‧‧安裝夾具 23‧‧‧Installation fixture

23a‧‧‧螺紋用貫通孔 23a‧‧‧through hole for thread

23b‧‧‧螺紋孔 23b‧‧‧Threaded holes

24‧‧‧平頭螺釘 24‧‧‧ flat head screws

30‧‧‧支承構件 30‧‧‧Support members

40,41‧‧‧襯墊 40,41‧‧‧ cushion

54‧‧‧背面板 54‧‧‧ Back panel

131‧‧‧外壁部 131‧‧‧External wall

131a‧‧‧伸出部 131a‧‧‧Extension

132‧‧‧C字形圓筒部 132‧‧‧C-shaped cylindrical part

132a‧‧‧開口 132a‧‧‧ openings

133‧‧‧C字形角筒部 133‧‧‧C-shaped corner tube

134‧‧‧排水口 134‧‧‧Drainage

161‧‧‧導光板 161‧‧‧Light guide plate

162‧‧‧擴散片 162‧‧‧Diffuser

163‧‧‧乳板 163‧‧‧breast

171‧‧‧矩形筒部 171‧‧‧Rectangular tube

172,532‧‧‧壁部 172, 532‧‧‧ wall

172a‧‧‧切口 172a‧‧‧ incision

173‧‧‧面發光構件保持部 173‧‧‧ surface light-emitting member holding portion

174,534‧‧‧第1排水路 174,534‧‧‧1st drainage road

174a‧‧‧第1水路 174a‧‧‧1st waterway

175,176‧‧‧連結夾具 175,176‧‧‧Link fixture

175a‧‧‧螺紋孔 175a‧‧ Threaded hole

175b‧‧‧貫通孔 175b‧‧‧through hole

177‧‧‧螺紋 177‧‧‧ thread

178‧‧‧突出壁 178‧‧‧ protruding wall

179,536‧‧‧第2排水路 179,536‧‧‧2nd drainage road

179a‧‧‧第2水路 179a‧‧‧2nd waterway

181‧‧‧開閉軸 181‧‧‧Opening and closing shaft

521‧‧‧導光板 521‧‧‧Light guide

522‧‧‧乳板 522‧‧‧breast

523‧‧‧鋁反射板 523‧‧‧Aluminum reflector

531‧‧‧矩形筒部 531‧‧‧Rectangular tube

532‧‧‧壁部 532‧‧‧ wall

533‧‧‧背面板保持部 533‧‧‧Back panel retention

R‧‧‧雨水 R‧‧‧rainwater

第1圖係顯示本發明第1實施形態之顯示器裝置的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係顯示第1圖所示之顯示器裝置中之第1圖中的A-A剖面的圖。 Fig. 2 is a view showing a cross section taken along the line A-A in Fig. 1 of the display device shown in Fig. 1.

第3圖係顯示光源之排列形態之另一例的圖。 Fig. 3 is a view showing another example of the arrangement of the light sources.

第4圖(a)及(b)係顯示由2個連結夾具所成之連結構造的圖。 Fig. 4 (a) and (b) are views showing a connection structure formed by two connection jigs.

第5圖係顯示鉸鏈構件之固定構造的圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing a fixing structure of a hinge member.

第6圖係顯示第1圖所示之顯示器裝置中之第1圖中之B-B剖面的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing a cross section taken along the line B-B in Fig. 1 of the display device shown in Fig. 1.

第7圖係顯示於用以保持在支承構件之保持構造中之構件的圖。 Fig. 7 is a view showing a member for holding in a holding structure of a support member.

第8圖係針對第1圖及第2圖所示之顯示器裝置的排水構造加以說明之圖。 Fig. 8 is a view for explaining a drainage structure of the display device shown in Figs. 1 and 2;

第9圖係示意性顯示第1圖及第2圖所示之顯示器裝置之排水路徑的圖。 Fig. 9 is a view schematically showing a drainage path of the display device shown in Figs. 1 and 2;

第10圖係顯示本發明第2實施形態之顯示器裝置的立體圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖係顯示第10圖所示之顯示器裝置中之第10圖中之C-C剖面的圖。 Fig. 11 is a view showing a C-C cross section in Fig. 10 of the display device shown in Fig. 10.

第12圖係顯示光源及面發光構件之各種寸法或相對位置之組合之另一例的圖。 Fig. 12 is a view showing another example of a combination of various sizes or relative positions of a light source and a surface-emitting member.

參照第1圖至第9圖說明本發明第1實施形態之顯示器裝置。第1圖係顯示本發明第1實施形態之顯示器裝置的立體圖。第1圖所示之顯示器裝置1係具備顯示器本體10、及支承構件30。 A display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 9 . Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The display device 1 shown in Fig. 1 includes a display main body 10 and a support member 30.

顯示器本體10係具有矩形板狀之外形,且其表裏兩面成為顯示面。該顯示器本體10係如第1圖所示藉由左右配置之支承構件30,以朝大致鉛直方向立起之姿 勢被支撐。顯示器本體10,表裏各自顯示面係由具有矩形板形狀的透明罩11所覆蓋。在表裏各顯示面之透明罩11的內側,收納有描繪所希望圖案之正像膜12。在該顯示器本體10中,由後述之發光面而對表裏各顯示面之正像膜12進行背面照射,藉此使各正像膜12之圖案係經透明罩11發光顯示在各顯示面。如此,本實施形態之顯示器裝置1係成為一種在立起姿勢之顯示器本體10的表裏兩面顯示所希望圖案之兩面顯示型的顯示器裝置。 The display body 10 has a rectangular plate-like outer shape, and both sides of the display surface serve as display surfaces. The display main body 10 is held in a substantially vertical direction by a support member 30 disposed on the left and right as shown in FIG. The potential is supported. The display body 10 has a display surface covered by a transparent cover 11 having a rectangular plate shape. The photographic film 12 on which the desired pattern is drawn is accommodated inside the transparent cover 11 of each display surface in the table. In the display main body 10, the front surface film 12 of each of the front and back display surfaces is back-illuminated by a light-emitting surface to be described later, whereby the pattern of each of the positive image films 12 is displayed on the respective display surfaces via the transparent cover 11. As described above, the display device 1 of the present embodiment is a display device of a double-sided display type in which a desired pattern is displayed on both the front and back sides of the display main body 10 in the standing posture.

在此,表裏各顯示面之透明罩11之由4邊所成之端緣係由具有矩形狀之罩用框構件13所保持。保持在該罩用框構件13之各透明罩11係如後所述,以沿著立起姿勢之顯示器本體10之上邊的開閉軸為中心,朝圖中箭頭所示之開閉方向D1,D2開閉。並且,在將正像膜12收納在顯示器本體10之內部、及更換已收納之正像膜12等時,開閉透明罩11。 Here, the edge formed by the four sides of the transparent cover 11 of each display surface in the front surface is held by the frame member 13 having a rectangular shape. The transparent cover 11 held by the cover frame member 13 is opened and closed in the opening and closing directions D1 and D2 shown by the arrows in the figure, centering on the opening and closing axis of the upper side of the display main body 10 in the standing posture as will be described later. . Further, when the erecting film 12 is housed inside the display main body 10 and the aligned film 12 or the like is replaced, the transparent cover 11 is opened and closed.

再者,在各罩用框構件13中之立起姿勢的顯示器本體10之下邊側的部分,安裝有接受預定之操作並禁止各透明罩11之開閉的鎖構件14。藉由該鎖構件14,來防止例如收納之正像膜12的偷竊等。 Further, a lock member 14 that receives a predetermined operation and prohibits opening and closing of the respective transparent covers 11 is attached to a portion on the lower side of the display main body 10 in the standing posture of each of the cover frame members 13. By the lock member 14, for example, theft of the photographic film 12 or the like stored therein is prevented.

第2圖係顯示第1圖所示之顯示器裝置中之第1圖中的A-A剖面的圖。此外,在第2圖中,係省略支承構件30之圖示。並且,在該第2圖中,針對顯示器本體10,係分別以箭頭顯示外觀面方向Ax1與縱深方向Ax2。顯示器本體10之LED光源15、面發光構件16、面發光構 件用框構件17、鉸鏈構件18、及上述之正像膜12係存在於關閉狀態之透明罩11及由罩用框構件13所區隔之空間的內部。 Fig. 2 is a view showing a cross section taken along the line A-A in Fig. 1 of the display device shown in Fig. 1. In addition, in FIG. 2, illustration of the support member 30 is abbreviate|omitted. Further, in the second drawing, the display body 10 is indicated by an arrow in the design plane direction Ax1 and the depth direction Ax2, respectively. The LED light source 15 of the display body 10, the surface light-emitting member 16, and the surface light-emitting structure The frame member member 17, the hinge member 18, and the above-described positive image film 12 are present inside the transparent cover 11 in a closed state and the space partitioned by the cover frame member 13.

面發光構件16係具有矩形板形狀且在兩面發光之構件,且具備導光板161、擴散片162、及乳板163。導光板161係具有矩形板形狀且在端緣接受來自LED光源15之光並使光遍及內部。在本實施形態中,該導光板161之厚度為5.0mm。在該導光板161之表裏各面,以和導光板161之間夾持著擴散片162之方式貼附有乳板163。在擴散片162刻有使光擴散之圖案,並使行進於導光板161之內部的光朝表裏各面之面外方向擴散。此外,藉由該擴散片162,使相反側之正像膜12轉印在面發光構件16之表裏各面的現象消失。擴散之光係藉由穿透乳板163而成為乳白色光。藉由該構成,面發光構件16之表裏兩面係使轉印現象消失而成為以乳白色光進行面發光之發光面。 The surface light-emitting member 16 is a member having a rectangular plate shape and emitting light on both sides, and includes a light guide plate 161, a diffusion sheet 162, and a milk plate 163. The light guide plate 161 has a rectangular plate shape and receives light from the LED light source 15 at the end edge and spreads the light inside. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the light guide plate 161 is 5.0 mm. A milk plate 163 is attached to each of the front and back surfaces of the light guide plate 161 so as to sandwich the diffusion sheet 162 with the light guide plate 161. A pattern for diffusing light is engraved on the diffusion sheet 162, and light traveling inside the light guide plate 161 is diffused toward the outside of the front and back surfaces. Further, by the diffusion sheet 162, the phenomenon that the photographic film 12 on the opposite side is transferred to the front and back surfaces of the surface light-emitting member 16 disappears. The diffused light becomes milky white light by penetrating the breast plate 163. According to this configuration, the front and back surfaces of the surface light-emitting member 16 are such that the transfer phenomenon disappears and the surface is illuminated by the milky white light.

面發光構件用框構件17係將由面發光構件16之4邊所構成的端緣中之上下2邊的端緣,與配置在各端緣附近的LED光源15一起保持。 The frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member holds the edge of the upper and lower sides of the edge formed by the four sides of the surface-emitting member 16 together with the LED light source 15 disposed in the vicinity of each edge.

在此,LED光源15係分別沿著導光板161之上下2邊,複數個沿著各邊而排列。在本實施形態中,複數個LED光源15係沿著導光板161之各邊而排列成1行。該等複數個LED光源15係將光之射出部朝導光板161之各邊收納在分別沿著面發光構件16之上下2邊延伸的2個LED殼體19。此外,在本實施形態中,在與導光板161 大致正交之縱深方向Ax2,以各LED光源15之中央與導光板161之中央大致一致之方式,將複數個LED光源15收納在LED殼體19。 Here, the LED light source 15 is arranged along the upper and lower sides of the light guide plate 161, and a plurality of them are arranged along the respective sides. In the present embodiment, a plurality of LED light sources 15 are arranged in one line along each side of the light guide plate 161. The plurality of LED light sources 15 accommodate the light emitting portions toward the respective sides of the light guide plate 161 in the two LED housings 19 that extend along the upper and lower sides of the surface light emitting member 16, respectively. Further, in the present embodiment, in the light guide plate 161 In the substantially orthogonal depth direction Ax2, a plurality of LED light sources 15 are housed in the LED housing 19 such that the center of each of the LED light sources 15 substantially coincides with the center of the light guide plate 161.

上下2個LED殼體19及面發光構件16,係藉由分別沿著面發光構件16之上下2邊而延伸之2個L字構件20而一體地連結。L字構件20係將其剖面形狀如第2圖所示作成為L字形。在該L字構件20之內壁面接著固定有LED殼體19之外表面。並且,面發光構件16之在第2圖中左側之發光面的上下2邊之緣部分係接著固定在L字構件20之內壁面。藉由該等之接著固定,LED殼體19及面發光構件16係一體地連結。 The upper and lower two LED housings 19 and the surface light-emitting members 16 are integrally coupled by two L-shaped members 20 extending along the upper and lower sides of the surface light-emitting member 16, respectively. The L-shaped member 20 has an L-shaped cross-sectional shape as shown in Fig. 2 . The outer surface of the LED housing 19 is then fixed to the inner wall surface of the L-shaped member 20. Further, the edge of the upper and lower sides of the light-emitting surface on the left side in the second light-emitting member 16 is fixed to the inner wall surface of the L-shaped member 20. By these subsequent fixings, the LED housing 19 and the surface light-emitting member 16 are integrally coupled.

此外,在本實施形態中,就LED光源之排列形態的一例而言,例示有一種分別沿著導光板161之上下2邊1行1行地排列之形態。然而,本發明之光源的排列形態並不限定於此形態,例如亦可為以下所示之另一例的排列形態。 Further, in the present embodiment, an example of the arrangement of the LED light sources is exemplified by being arranged along the upper and lower sides of the light guide plate 161, one row and one row. However, the arrangement form of the light source of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and may be, for example, an arrangement form of another example shown below.

第3圖係顯示光源之排列形態之另一例的圖。在該第3圖之另一例中,導光板161’的厚度係比上述第1實施形態之導光板161的厚度(5.0mm)更厚,成為8.0mm。另一方面,第1實施形態之LED光源15亦可在該另一例中作為光源使用。然而,在該另一例中,LED光源15係如上所述分別沿著厚的導光板161’之上下2邊2行2行地排列。該2行之排列形態係將LED殼體19沿著導光板161’之端緣且朝縱深方向Ax2排列成2行實現者,該 LED殼體19係用以將LED光源15收納成1行。該等2行之LED殼體19的交界係與導光板161’之縱深方向Ax2中央大致一致。各行之LED光源15係有助於面發光構件16’中之接近各行之LED光源15的發光面之發光。再者,關於縱深方向Ax2,為了弭補L字構件20’與面發光構件16’之尺寸差,係在兩者之間夾持有間隔件20a’。以上,結束針對該第3圖之另一例的說明,回到針對第1實施形態之顯示器裝置1的說明。 Fig. 3 is a view showing another example of the arrangement of the light sources. In another example of the third embodiment, the thickness of the light guide plate 161' is thicker than the thickness (5.0 mm) of the light guide plate 161 of the first embodiment, and is 8.0 mm. On the other hand, the LED light source 15 of the first embodiment can also be used as a light source in this other example. However, in this other example, the LED light sources 15 are arranged along the upper, lower, two sides, two rows and two rows of the thick light guide plate 161' as described above. The arrangement of the two rows is such that the LED housing 19 is arranged in two rows along the edge of the light guide plate 161' in the depth direction Ax2. The LED housing 19 is for accommodating the LED light source 15 in one line. The boundary between the two rows of LED housings 19 substantially coincides with the center of the depth direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161'. Each row of LED light sources 15 contributes to the illumination of the light-emitting surface of the LED light source 15 in each of the surface light-emitting members 16'. Further, in the depth direction Ax2, in order to compensate for the difference in size between the L-shaped member 20' and the surface-emitting member 16', the spacer 20a' is interposed therebetween. The description of the other example of the third figure is completed, and the description of the display device 1 of the first embodiment is returned.

如第2圖所示,面發光構件用框構件17係保持LED殼體19與面發光構件16之一體化物。面發光構件用框構件17係藉由鋁之擠壓成形而得,且將彼此具有同一之剖面形狀的上下一對之框構件17a與左右一對之框構件17b(第6圖所示)組合成框狀者。該等4個框構件17a,17b係分別具有以下之構成。各框構件17a,17b係具有矩形筒部171、壁部172、及面發光構件保持部173。 As shown in FIG. 2, the surface light-emitting member frame member 17 holds the integrated body of the LED housing 19 and the surface light-emitting member 16. The frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member is obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum, and a pair of upper and lower frame members 17a having the same cross-sectional shape and a pair of right and left frame members 17b (shown in FIG. 6) are combined. Framed. Each of the four frame members 17a and 17b has the following configuration. Each of the frame members 17a and 17b has a rectangular tubular portion 171, a wall portion 172, and a surface light-emitting member holding portion 173.

如第2圖所示,矩形筒部171係具有大致C字與倒C字使開口朝外側而背靠背地連接之剖面形狀。此外,所謂之倒C字係只是意味著C字之線對稱的形狀,因此以下對於C字與倒C字並未特別地加以區別,僅以C字表現。在面發光構件用框構件17保持上述之一體化物的狀態下,如第2圖所示,剖面形狀之2個C字會朝縱深方向Ax2排列,並且該等2個C字之交界會與導光板161之縱深方向Ax2中央大致一致。 As shown in Fig. 2, the rectangular tubular portion 171 has a cross-sectional shape in which a substantially C-shape and an inverted C-shape connect the opening to the outside and back to back. Further, the so-called inverted C-character only means a shape in which the C-line is symmetrical, and therefore, the C-character and the inverted C-character are not particularly distinguished from each other, and are expressed only in C-character. In the state in which the above-described integrated object is held by the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member, as shown in Fig. 2, the two C-shapes of the cross-sectional shape are arranged in the depth direction Ax2, and the boundary between the two C-words is guided. The center of the depth direction Ax2 of the light plate 161 is substantially uniform.

在矩形筒部171中,相當於上述之C字的 內側,且朝該矩形筒部171之長邊方向延伸之2個矩形狀之空間,係成為供浸入至顯示器本體10之雨水等之水流動的第1水路174a。在面發光構件用框構件17中,4個框構件17a,17b之各個第1水路174a係連通成框狀而形成第1排水路174。此外,各框構件17a,17b之第1水路174a,亦作為在面發光構件用框構件17之4個隅角部中用以連結4個框構件17a,17b彼此的2個連結夾具175,176之配置部位來使用。藉由螺釘177將各框構件17a,17b螺固在跨及2個構件而配置在第1水路174a中之連結夾具175,176,藉此進行構件彼此之連結,詳細容後陳述。 In the rectangular tubular portion 171, corresponding to the above C word The two rectangular spaces extending in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular tubular portion 171 are the first water passages 174a through which the water such as rainwater that is immersed in the display main body 10 flows. In the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member, each of the first water passages 174a of the four frame members 17a and 17b is connected in a frame shape to form a first drain passage 174. In addition, the first water passages 174a of the frame members 17a and 17b are also arranged to connect the two connection jigs 175 and 176 of the four frame members 17a and 17b to the four corner portions of the frame member 17 for the surface light-emitting member. The parts are used. The frame members 17a and 17b are screwed to the connection jigs 175 and 176 which are disposed in the first water passage 174a across the two members by the screws 177, whereby the members are connected to each other, and the details will be described later.

壁部172係如第2圖所示,在面發光構件用框構件17保持上述之一體化物的狀態下,位在矩形筒部171與該一體化物之間。亦即,壁部172係以比面發光構件16之端緣更往外觀面方向Ax1框外偏靠之方式配置。並且,壁部172係朝縱深方向Ax2延伸。再者,從該壁部172之矩形筒部171側之面突出有突出壁178,該突出壁178係於縱深方向Ax2與矩形筒部171之開口之間隔介有間隔。在壁部172之矩形筒部171側,由該壁部172、矩形筒部171、突出壁178所包圍而成之凹部係朝長邊方向延伸。該凹部係成為供浸入至顯示器本體10之水流動之第2水路179a。在面發光構件用框構件17中,4個框構件17a,17b之各個第2水路179a係連通成框狀而形成第2排水路179。 As shown in FIG. 2, the wall portion 172 is positioned between the rectangular tubular portion 171 and the integrated body in a state in which the above-described integrated object is held by the surface light-emitting member frame member 17. In other words, the wall portion 172 is disposed so as to be offset from the outer edge direction Ax1 of the surface of the surface light-emitting member 16 . Further, the wall portion 172 extends in the depth direction Ax2. Further, a protruding wall 178 is protruded from the surface of the wall portion 172 on the side of the rectangular tubular portion 171, and the protruding wall 178 is spaced apart from the opening of the rectangular tubular portion 171 in the depth direction Ax2. On the side of the rectangular tubular portion 171 of the wall portion 172, the concave portion surrounded by the wall portion 172, the rectangular tubular portion 171, and the protruding wall 178 extends in the longitudinal direction. This concave portion serves as a second water passage 179a through which water that is immersed in the display main body 10 flows. In the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member, each of the second water passages 179a of the four frame members 17a and 17b is connected in a frame shape to form a second drain passage 179.

第2排水路179係在上述之第1排水路174 與壁部172之間,以比該第1排水路174更靠縱深方向Ax2外側之方式偏離而形成。再者,壁部172係以比該第2排水路179更靠縱深方向Ax2外側之方式再朝外側延伸而形成。 The second drainage path 179 is connected to the first drainage path 174 described above. The wall portion 172 is formed to be displaced from the first drainage channel 174 so as to be outward of the depth direction Ax2. Further, the wall portion 172 is formed to extend outward in the depth direction Ax2 of the second drainage path 179.

面發光構件保持部173係為從壁部172中之與矩形筒部171側為相反側之面、以與該面大致正交之方式突出之壁,在該面發光構件保持部173連接固定有上述之L字構件20。該面發光構件保持部173係設置在使上述之矩形筒部171的剖面形狀之2個C字之交界與導光板161之縱深方向Ax2中央大致一致的位置。再者,在面發光構件保持部173中,針對外觀面方向Ax1,在壁部172與L字構件20之間隔著6.5mm之間隔接著固定有L字構件20。 The surface light-emitting member holding portion 173 is a wall that protrudes from the surface of the wall portion 172 opposite to the side of the rectangular tubular portion 171 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the surface, and the surface light-emitting member holding portion 173 is connected and fixed. The L-shaped member 20 described above. The surface light-emitting member holding portion 173 is provided at a position where the boundary between the two C-shapes of the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular tubular portion 171 and the center of the depth direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161 substantially coincide with each other. Further, in the surface light-emitting member holding portion 173, the L-shaped member 20 is fixed to the outer surface direction Ax1 at an interval of 6.5 mm between the wall portion 172 and the L-shaped member 20.

構成面發光構件用框構件17之4個框構件17a,17b中之顯示器本體10呈立起姿勢時成為上側之框構件的矩形筒部171固定有2個鉸鏈構件18。各鉸鏈構件18係如後所述螺固在相當於矩形筒部171之剖面形狀的2個C字之開口且朝長邊方向延伸的切口。該螺固係利用使用在構成面發光構件用框構件17之框構件17a,17b彼此之連結的連結夾具175,176而進行。關於鉸鏈構件18之螺固,係與框構件17a,17b彼此之連結構造一併容後陳述。 In the four frame members 17a and 17b constituting the frame member 17 for the surface light-emitting member, two hinge members 18 are fixed to the rectangular tubular portion 171 which is the upper frame member when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture. Each of the hinge members 18 is a slit that is screwed into the two C-shaped openings corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular tubular portion 171 and extends in the longitudinal direction as will be described later. This screw-solid system is used by the connection jigs 175 and 176 which are connected to each other by the frame members 17a and 17b which comprise the frame member 17 for surface light-emitting members. The screwing of the hinge member 18 is described in conjunction with the frame members 17a, 17b.

鉸鏈構件18係在面發光構件用框構件17之框外,具備與當顯示器本體10呈立起姿勢時在面發光構件16成為上側之端緣大致平行地延伸的開閉軸181。鉸鏈構件18係以該開閉軸181為中心,以透明罩11相對於面 發光構件16之發光面,朝亦第2圖中箭頭所示之開閉方向D1,D2開閉自如之方式,將罩用框構件13支撐在面發光構件用框構件17。此外,開閉軸181係設置在靠導光板161之縱深方向Ax2中央側的位置。藉此,抑制支撐在2個鉸鏈構件18之2個罩用框構件13之間的間隙。 The hinge member 18 is provided outside the frame of the surface light-emitting member frame member 17 and has an opening and closing shaft 181 that extends substantially parallel to the upper edge of the surface light-emitting member 16 when the display body 10 is in the standing posture. The hinge member 18 is centered on the opening and closing shaft 181 with the transparent cover 11 facing the surface The light-emitting surface of the light-emitting member 16 is opened and closed in the opening and closing directions D1 and D2 indicated by the arrows in FIG. 2, and the cover frame member 13 is supported by the surface light-emitting member frame member 17. Further, the opening and closing shaft 181 is provided at a position on the center side of the depth direction Ax2 of the light guide plate 161. Thereby, the gap between the two cover frame members 13 supported by the two hinge members 18 is suppressed.

2個罩用框構件13亦分別與面發光構件用框構件17同樣地,藉由鋁之擠壓成形而得,且將具有彼此相同之剖面形狀的上下一對之框構件13a與左右一對之框構件13b(如第1圖所示)組合成框狀者。該等4個框構件13a,13b係分別具有以下之構成。各框構件13a,13b係具備外壁部131、C字形圓筒部132、及C字形角筒部133。 Each of the two cover frame members 13 is also formed by extrusion of aluminum in the same manner as the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member, and a pair of upper and lower frame members 13a having the same cross-sectional shape and a pair of left and right sides are provided. The frame members 13b (shown in Fig. 1) are combined into a frame shape. Each of the four frame members 13a and 13b has the following configuration. Each of the frame members 13a and 13b includes an outer wall portion 131, a C-shaped cylindrical portion 132, and a C-shaped corner tube portion 133.

在外壁部131連接固定有透明罩11之端緣附近,並且透明罩11之端緣與外壁部131之內面之間係藉由填隙材21所埋設。藉此,防止雨水等之水從罩用框構件13與透明罩11之間隙浸入。外壁部131係具有:與面發光構件16之發光面之間以隔介間隔並於縱深方向與發光面大致平行地排列,並且比面發光構件16之端緣更往外觀面方向Ax1框內伸突之伸出部131a。藉此,針對外觀面方向Ax1,距離面發光構件16之端緣預定寬度的範圍係隱藏在該外壁部131。 The vicinity of the edge of the outer wall portion 131 to which the transparent cover 11 is attached and fixed is provided, and the edge of the transparent cover 11 and the inner surface of the outer wall portion 131 are buried by the caulking material 21. Thereby, water such as rainwater is prevented from entering from the gap between the cover frame member 13 and the transparent cover 11. The outer wall portion 131 is arranged so as to be substantially parallel to the light-emitting surface in the depth direction and spaced apart from the light-emitting surface of the surface light-emitting member 16, and extends in the direction of the outer surface direction Ax1 from the edge of the surface light-emitting member 16. The protruding portion 131a is protruded. Thereby, the range of the predetermined width from the edge of the surface light-emitting member 16 is hidden in the outer wall portion 131 with respect to the design surface direction Ax1.

如第2圖所示,C字形圓筒部132係大致為具有C字(或倒C字)之剖面形狀的圓筒部分,且設置在罩用框構件13之框外側的端部。在4個框構件13a,13b中當顯示器本體10呈立起姿勢時成為上側的框構件,該C字 形圓筒部132係發揮可轉動自如地連結在上述之鉸鏈構件18之開閉軸181的軸承之作用。 As shown in Fig. 2, the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 is a cylindrical portion having a C-shaped (or inverted C-shaped) cross-sectional shape, and is provided at an end portion of the cover frame member 13 outside the frame. In the four frame members 13a, 13b, when the display body 10 is in the standing posture, it becomes the upper frame member, and the C character The cylindrical portion 132 functions as a bearing that is rotatably coupled to the opening and closing shaft 181 of the above-described hinge member 18.

如第2圖所示,C字形角筒部133係大致為C字(或倒C字)之剖面形狀的角筒部分,且設置在透明罩11之端緣與C字形圓筒部132之間。在該C字形角筒部133中,相當於C字之內側且朝該C字形角筒部133之長邊方向延伸之矩形狀的空間,係作為在罩用框構件13之4個隅角部中用以連結構成罩用框構件13之框構件13a,13b彼此之連結夾具的配置部位來使用。此外,在本實施形態中,該C字形角筒部133之矩形狀的空間係將該剖面形狀設為與上述之面發光構件用框構件17之矩形筒部171之第1水路174a的剖面形狀相同之形狀。藉此,形成罩用框構件13之框構件13a,13b彼此,係藉由與連結構成面發光構件用框構件17之框構件17a,17b彼此的連結夾具175,176相同之連結夾具175,176而連結。 As shown in Fig. 2, the C-shaped corner portion 133 is a corner portion of a C-shaped (or inverted C-shaped) cross-sectional shape, and is disposed between the end edge of the transparent cover 11 and the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132. . In the C-shaped corner portion 133, a rectangular space corresponding to the inner side of the C-shape and extending in the longitudinal direction of the C-shaped corner tube portion 133 is used as the four corner portions of the cover frame member 13. In order to connect the frame members 13a and 13b constituting the cover frame member 13 to each other, the arrangement of the attachment jigs is used. In the present embodiment, the rectangular space of the C-shaped corner tube portion 133 is a cross-sectional shape of the first water passage 174a of the rectangular tubular portion 171 of the above-described surface light-emitting member frame member 17 in the cross-sectional shape. The same shape. Thereby, the frame members 13a and 13b forming the cover frame member 13 are connected to each other by the connection jigs 175 and 176 which are connected to the connection jigs 175 and 176 of the frame members 17a and 17b constituting the frame member 17 for the surface light-emitting member.

在此,構成罩用框構件13之4個框構件13a,13b中當顯示器本體10呈立起姿勢時成為下側的框構件,開設有供以上述之鎖構件14之安裝用的貫通孔。在鎖構件14之外表面的一部分切設有公螺紋,在插入至上述之貫通孔之後,藉由將螺帽14a安裝在該公螺紋,而將鎖構件14固定在罩用框構件13。此外,在該鎖構件14之插入至貫通孔之部分的前端,藉由接受預定之操作並卡止在面發光構件用框構件17,而安裝禁止透明罩11之開閉的卡止片14b。在面發光構件用框構件17之壁部172,形成有 供該卡止片14b進入之切口172a。 Here, in the four frame members 13a and 13b constituting the cover frame member 13, when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture, the lower frame member is opened, and a through hole for mounting the above-described lock member 14 is opened. A male screw is cut in a part of the outer surface of the lock member 14, and after the through hole is inserted into the through hole, the lock member 14 is fixed to the cover frame member 13 by attaching the nut 14a to the male screw. In addition, a locking piece 14b that prohibits opening and closing of the transparent cover 11 is attached to the front end portion of the portion of the lock member 14 that is inserted into the through hole by receiving a predetermined operation and locking the cover member 17 for the surface light-emitting member. The wall portion 172 of the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member is formed with a wall portion 172 The slit 172a is inserted into the locking piece 14b.

此外,罩用框構件13之下側的框構件,係使相當於面發光構件用框構件17之矩形筒部171之下方的部分予以切開而成為開口。該開口係如後述成為流至下側之框構件的第1水路174a或第2水路179a為止的水排出至外部的排水口134。 In addition, the frame member on the lower side of the cover frame member 13 is cut so as to open a portion below the rectangular tubular portion 171 corresponding to the face light-emitting member frame member 17. This opening is a drain port 134 that is discharged to the outside by the water that has flowed to the first water passage 174a or the second water passage 179a of the frame member on the lower side, which will be described later.

接著,針對由2個連結夾具175,176構成面發光構件用框構件17之框構件17a,17b彼此的連結構造、及構成罩用框構件13之框構件13a,13b彼此的連結構造加以說明。此外,該連結構造係利用面發光構件用框構件17及罩用框構件13而成為彼此共通。因此,以下係針對該連結構造,以面發光構件用框構件17為例進行說明。 Next, the connection structure between the frame members 17a and 17b constituting the frame member 17 for the surface light-emitting member by the two connection jigs 175 and 176, and the connection structure between the frame members 13a and 13b constituting the cover frame member 13 will be described. In addition, this connection structure is common to each other by the surface light-emitting member frame member 17 and the cover frame member 13. Therefore, the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member will be described below as an example of the connection structure.

第4圖係顯示由2個連結夾具所成之連結構造的圖。該連結構造係在面發光構件用框構件17之4個隅角部中,使用在構成各隅角部之2個框構件17a,17b的連結。如第2圖所示,2個連結夾具175,176係朝縱深方向Ax2重疊收納在各框構件17a,17b之內部。在面發光構件用框構件17中,係收納在矩形筒部171內之第1水路174a。在第4圖(a)中顯示2個連結夾具175,176中位於第1水路174a之開口側的第1連結夾具175。此外,在第4圖(b)中顯示位於第1排水路174之裏側的第2連結夾具176。 Fig. 4 is a view showing a connection structure formed by two connection jigs. In the four corner portions of the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member, the connection structure is used to connect the two frame members 17a and 17b constituting each corner portion. As shown in Fig. 2, the two connection jigs 175 and 176 are stacked and housed inside the frame members 17a and 17b in the depth direction Ax2. The frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member is housed in the first water passage 174a in the rectangular tubular portion 171. In the fourth diagram (a), the first connection jig 175 located on the opening side of the first water passage 174a among the two connection jigs 175 and 176 is shown. Further, in the fourth diagram (b), the second connection jig 176 located on the back side of the first drainage path 174 is displayed.

第1連結夾具175及第2連結夾具176係具有彼此同等之L字形狀。形成L字之各臂係進入構成面發光構件用框構件17之隅角部的2個框構件17a,17b之各個 第1水路174a之內部。並且,藉由將各框構件17a,17b與該進入之各臂部螺固而進行框構件17a,17b彼此之連結。 The first connection jig 175 and the second connection jig 176 have an L shape that is equal to each other. Each arm forming the L-shape enters each of the two frame members 17a, 17b constituting the corner portion of the frame member 17 for the surface light-emitting member. The inside of the first water channel 174a. Then, the frame members 17a and 17b are coupled to each other by screwing the respective frame members 17a and 17b and the respective arm portions that are inserted.

在第1連結夾具175中,螺入有螺紋177之螺紋孔175a係夾持隅角而沿著各框構件17a,17b朝長邊方向各3個地排列。此外,在隅角設置有供未圖示之電源線等貫通至LED光源19的貫通孔175b。僅在第2連結夾具176設置有供電源線等貫通之貫通孔176a。 In the first connecting jig 175, the screw hole 175a into which the screw thread 177 is screwed is sandwiched by the corners, and is arranged three times in the longitudinal direction along the respective frame members 17a and 17b. Further, a through hole 175b through which the power supply line or the like (not shown) penetrates the LED light source 19 is provided at the corner. Only the through hole 176a through which the power supply line or the like penetrates is provided in the second connection jig 176.

收納在第1水路174a內之第1連結夾具175的螺紋孔175a螺入有螺紋177,當其前端抵接於第2連結夾具176時,螺紋177不能前進,而是第1連結夾具175朝開口側移動。藉此,該開口之緣係藉由螺紋177之頭與第1連結夾具175而鎖固,構成面發光構件用框構件17之隅角部的框構件17a,17b係螺固在第1連結夾具175。如此,框構件17a,17b彼此係透過第1連結夾具175而連結。第2連結夾具176係在進行螺紋177之螺入時發揮保護第1水路174a之內壁不會受到損傷之作用。 The threaded hole 175a of the first connection jig 175 housed in the first water passage 174a is screwed with a thread 177. When the front end abuts against the second coupling jig 176, the thread 177 cannot advance, but the first coupling jig 175 faces the opening. Side movement. Thereby, the edge of the opening is locked by the first coupling jig 175 by the head of the screw 177, and the frame members 17a and 17b constituting the corner portion of the frame member 17 for the surface light-emitting member are screwed to the first coupling jig. 175. Thus, the frame members 17a and 17b are connected to each other through the first connection jig 175. The second joining jig 176 serves to protect the inner wall of the first water passage 174a from damage when the screw 177 is screwed.

第2圖所示之構成罩用框構件13之隅角部的框構件13a,13b彼此之連結構造,係除了2個連結夾具175,176之收納部位為如第2圖所示之C字形角筒部133的內部之點以外,皆與上述之構成面發光構件用框構件17之隅角部的框構件17a,17b彼此之連結構造相同。 The frame members 13a and 13b constituting the corner portions of the cover frame member 13 shown in Fig. 2 are connected to each other, and the storage portions of the two connection jigs 175 and 176 are C-shaped corner portions as shown in Fig. 2 . The frame members 17a and 17b which are the corner portions of the frame member 17 for the surface light-emitting member described above are connected to each other in the same manner as the inside of the 133.

在此,在本實施形態中,如上所述,在構成面發光構件用框構件17之4個框構件17a,17b中,當顯示器本體10呈立起姿勢時之上側的框構件17a之矩形筒部 171,固定有2個鉸鏈構件18。 In the present embodiment, as described above, in the four frame members 17a and 17b constituting the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member, the rectangular body of the frame member 17a on the upper side when the display body 10 is in the standing posture is used. unit 171, two hinge members 18 are fixed.

第5圖係顯示鉸鏈構件之固定構造的圖。在第5圖中,於面發光構件用框構件17中,針對顯示器本體10呈立起姿勢時之上側的隅角部之1個,係顯示鉸鏈構件18之固定構造。在鉸鏈構件18之長邊方向兩端附近,如該第5圖所示設置有供螺入於第1連結夾具175之螺紋孔175a的螺紋177貫通之未圖示的貫通孔。貫通該鉸鏈構件18之貫通孔的螺紋177係螺入於第1連結夾具175之螺紋孔175a,藉此鉸鏈構件18係與第1水路174a之開口之緣共同固定。在鉸鏈構件18之長邊方向兩端附近進行上述共同固定,鉸鏈構件18係固定在上構件之矩形筒部171。 Fig. 5 is a view showing a fixing structure of a hinge member. In the fifth embodiment, in the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member, one of the corner portions on the upper side when the display main body 10 is in the standing posture is a fixing structure of the hinge member 18. In the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the hinge member 18, as shown in Fig. 5, a through hole (not shown) through which a screw thread 177 screwed into the screw hole 175a of the first coupling jig 175 is inserted is provided. The screw thread 177 that penetrates the through hole of the hinge member 18 is screwed into the screw hole 175a of the first coupling jig 175, whereby the hinge member 18 is fixed together with the edge of the opening of the first water passage 174a. The above-described common fixation is performed in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the hinge member 18, and the hinge member 18 is fixed to the rectangular tubular portion 171 of the upper member.

再者,在本實施形態中,如第1圖所示,顯示器本體10係以立起姿勢保持在支承構件30。在顯示器本體10中之呈該立起姿勢時的左右側面,設置有用以將顯示器本體10保持在支承構件30之保持構造。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, the display main body 10 is held by the support member 30 in the standing posture. A holding structure for holding the display main body 10 on the support member 30 is provided on the right and left side surfaces of the display main body 10 in the standing posture.

第6圖係顯示第1圖所示之顯示器裝置之第1圖中之B-B剖面的圖。在構成面發光構件用框構件17之4個框構件17a,17b中,當顯示器本體10呈立起姿勢時之成為左右側的2個框構件17b,分別設置有保持構造。第7圖係顯示保持在支承構件之保持構造之構件的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing a cross section taken along the line B-B in Fig. 1 of the display device shown in Fig. 1. In the four frame members 17a and 17b constituting the frame member 17 for the surface light-emitting member, the two frame members 17b on the left and right sides when the display body 10 is in the standing posture are provided with a holding structure. Fig. 7 is a view showing a member held in a holding structure of a support member.

第6圖及第7圖所示之保持構造係由軌道突起部22、及軌道突起部22之安裝夾具23所構成。在支承構件30設置有朝顯示器本體10側開口之軌道溝31。軌道突起22部係透過安裝夾具23而固定在顯示器本體10,並 且可滑動自如地嵌入在該軌道溝31。安裝夾具23係如第7圖所示具有矩形板形狀,且在各短邊附近設置有各2個之合計4個螺紋用貫通孔23a。螺紋用貫通孔23a係具有可供平頭螺釘24之螺紋頭收納的形狀。再者,在比螺紋用貫通孔23a更靠近中央側,設置有2個螺紋孔23b。 The holding structure shown in Figs. 6 and 7 is composed of a rail projecting portion 22 and a mounting jig 23 of the rail projecting portion 22. The support member 30 is provided with a rail groove 31 that opens toward the display body 10 side. The rail protrusion 22 is fixed to the display body 10 through the mounting jig 23, and And slidably embedded in the track groove 31. The mounting jig 23 has a rectangular plate shape as shown in Fig. 7, and a total of four threaded through holes 23a for each of the two short sides are provided. The thread through hole 23a has a shape in which the screw head of the grub screw 24 can be accommodated. Further, two screw holes 23b are provided on the center side of the thread through hole 23a.

在面發光構件用框構件17之左右框構件17b的矩形筒部171,於對應於安裝夾具23之螺紋用貫通孔23a的位置設置有貫通孔171a。藉由在螺紋用貫通孔23a及貫通貫通孔171a之平頭螺釘24安裝螺帽25,而將安裝夾具23固定在矩形筒部171。在此,如第6圖所示,罩用框構件13之左右的框構件13b係以使C字形圓筒部132不干渉安裝夾具23之方式,將該開口部之緣部予以一部分切開。 The rectangular cylindrical portion 171 of the right and left frame members 17b of the frame member 17 for a surface light-emitting member is provided with a through hole 171a at a position corresponding to the screw through hole 23a of the attachment jig 23. The mounting nut 23 is fixed to the rectangular tubular portion 171 by attaching the nut 25 to the screw through hole 23a and the grub screw 24 penetrating the through hole 171a. Here, as shown in Fig. 6, the left and right frame members 13b of the cover frame member 13 are partially cut away from the edge portion of the opening so that the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 does not dry the attachment jig 23.

在軌道突起部22,設置有供用以將該軌道突起部22固定在安裝夾具23之平頭螺釘27貫通的螺紋用貫通孔22a。此外,罩用框構件13之左右的框構件13b中之C字形圓筒部132的平頭螺釘27之通過區域係被切開而成為開口132a。貫通螺紋用貫通孔22a及開口132a之平頭螺釘27係螺入安裝夾具23之螺紋孔23b。再者,在面發光構件用框構件17之矩形筒部171,為了提升由平頭螺釘27所產生之固定強度而設置有螺紋孔171b。突出於安裝夾具23之螺紋孔23b的平頭螺釘27之前端係螺入該矩形筒部171之螺紋孔171b。藉此,軌道突起部22係將C字形圓筒部132夾持於其間而螺固在安裝夾具23及矩 形筒部171。 The thread projecting portion 22 is provided with a thread through hole 22a through which the grub screw 27 for fixing the rail projecting portion 22 to the mounting jig 23 is inserted. Further, the passage region of the grub screw 27 of the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 in the right and left frame members 13b of the cover frame member 13 is cut into an opening 132a. The grub screw 27 that penetrates the thread through hole 22a and the opening 132a is screwed into the screw hole 23b of the mounting jig 23. Further, in the rectangular tubular portion 171 of the frame member 17 for a surface-emitting member, a screw hole 171b is provided in order to increase the fixing strength generated by the grub screw 27. The front end of the grub screw 27 projecting from the screw hole 23b of the mounting jig 23 is screwed into the screw hole 171b of the rectangular cylindrical portion 171. Thereby, the rail protrusion portion 22 is screwed to the mounting jig 23 and the moment by sandwiching the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 therebetween. The tubular portion 171.

軌道突起部22係如上所述滑動自如地嵌入在支承構件30之軌道溝31。在本實施形態之顯示器裝置1中,係使顯示器本體10朝上下滑動,且將該高度調整成所希望之高度後,藉由未圖示之螺紋而固定在該高度。 The rail projecting portion 22 is slidably fitted into the rail groove 31 of the support member 30 as described above. In the display device 1 of the present embodiment, the display main body 10 is slid upward and downward, and the height is adjusted to a desired height, and then fixed to the height by a screw (not shown).

將藉由支承構件30使顯示器本體10保持在立起姿勢之本實施形態的顯示器裝置1設置在室外時,顯示器裝置1係在該室外曝露於雨中。如第2圖所示,在其外表面由2個罩用框構件13所覆蓋之顯示器本體10中,在連結於2個開閉軸181之2個C字形圓筒部132之間隔介有些微之間隙。並且,有時該間隙會成為在室外中雨水等之水之浸入口。當如此浸入之水附著於發光面或正像膜等時,會有使顯示器裝置之顯示品質降低之情形。 When the display device 1 of the present embodiment in which the display main body 10 is held in the standing posture by the support member 30 is installed outdoors, the display device 1 is exposed to the rain in the outdoor. As shown in Fig. 2, in the display main body 10 whose outer surface is covered by the two cover frame members 13, the interval between the two C-shaped cylindrical portions 132 connected to the two opening and closing shafts 181 is slightly different. gap. Further, in some cases, the gap may become an inlet for water such as rainwater in the outdoor. When the water so immersed adheres to the light-emitting surface or the positive film, the display quality of the display device may be lowered.

在本實施形態中,首先為了塞住水的進入口,在2個C字形圓筒部132之間的間隙、與矩形筒部171之間設置有襯墊40。該襯墊40雖為例如3mm左右之厚度,但係由被推壓時會被壓潰至0.4mm左右之柔軟的橡膠海綿所形成。就該橡膠海綿之一例而言,可列舉例如Inoac股份有限公司製之橡膠海綿E-4188等。在本實施形態中,藉由襯墊40而防止水從框外浸入,或抑制水之浸入量。並且,藉由以下說明之簡單的排水構造,使無法藉由該襯墊40完全防止而浸入來的水予以排出,而可抑制該水附著在發光面等。 In the present embodiment, first, a gasket 40 is provided between the gap between the two C-shaped cylindrical portions 132 and the rectangular tubular portion 171 in order to block the inlet of the water. The spacer 40 is formed to have a thickness of, for example, about 3 mm, but is formed of a soft rubber sponge that is crushed to about 0.4 mm when pressed. An example of the rubber sponge is, for example, a rubber sponge E-4188 manufactured by Inoac Co., Ltd., or the like. In the present embodiment, the gasket 40 prevents water from entering from the outside of the frame or suppresses the amount of water to be infiltrated. Further, by the simple drainage structure described below, water that cannot be immersed by the liner 40 is prevented from being discharged, and the water can be prevented from adhering to the light-emitting surface or the like.

第8圖係針對第1圖及第2圖所示之顯示器 裝置的排水構造加以說明之圖。如該第8圖所示,雨水R係如箭頭D1所示欲從2個C字形圓筒部132之間的間隙浸入。該浸入係如上所述首先藉由襯墊40來防止。並且,無法藉由襯墊40完全防止而浸入來的水,係在暫時蓄留在開閉軸181之下部後,如箭頭D2所示從鉸鏈構件18與矩形筒部171之間隙等流入至該矩形筒部171之內部的第1排水路174。再者,流入至第1排水路174的水之一部分係如箭頭D3所示從鉸鏈構件18與矩形筒部171之間隙等流入至設置在壁部172中之外觀面方向Ax1框外側的第2排水路179。亦即,在面發光構件用框構件17之內部,形成有2個沿著以下路經之排水路。 Figure 8 is for the display shown in Figures 1 and 2 The drainage structure of the device is illustrated. As shown in FIG. 8, the rainwater R is intended to be infiltrated from the gap between the two C-shaped cylindrical portions 132 as indicated by an arrow D1. This immersion is first prevented by the liner 40 as described above. In addition, the water that has not been completely prevented by the gasket 40 is temporarily stored in the lower portion of the opening and closing shaft 181, and flows into the rectangle from the gap between the hinge member 18 and the rectangular tubular portion 171 as indicated by an arrow D2. The first drainage path 174 inside the tubular portion 171. In addition, one of the water flowing into the first drainage path 174 flows from the gap between the hinge member 18 and the rectangular tubular portion 171 to the second side outside the frame Ax1 of the wall portion 172 as indicated by an arrow D3. Drainage road 179. In other words, inside the surface light-emitting member frame member 17, two drainage paths are formed along the following path.

第9圖係示意性顯示第1圖及第2圖所示之顯示器裝置之排水路徑的圖。如該第9圖所示,在面發光構件用框構件17之內部中,所浸入之水係如箭頭D4所示朝左右之框構件17b的第1水路174a左右地流動在上側之框構件17a的第1水路174a。並且,如箭頭D5所示,朝下側之框構件17a的第1水路174a往下方流動在左右的第1水路174a。最後,左右地流動在下側之框構件17a的第1水路174a。此時,如第2圖所示,下側之框構件17a的第1水路174a係維持開口狀態。因此,左右地流動於該下側之第1水路174a的水係從開口溢出而落下,且從第2圖所示之排水口134排出至外部。 Fig. 9 is a view schematically showing a drainage path of the display device shown in Figs. 1 and 2; As shown in Fig. 9, in the inside of the surface light-emitting member frame member 17, the water immersed in the frame member 17a which flows to the upper side of the first water passage 174a of the left and right frame members 17b as indicated by an arrow D4. The first waterway 174a. Further, as indicated by an arrow D5, the first water passage 174a of the frame member 17a facing downward flows downward in the left and right first water passages 174a. Finally, the first water passage 174a of the frame member 17a on the lower side flows to the left and right. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, the first water passage 174a of the frame member 17a on the lower side is maintained in an open state. Therefore, the water that flows right and left on the lower first water passage 174a overflows from the opening and falls, and is discharged to the outside from the drain 134 shown in FIG.

此外,在上側之框構件17a中從第1排水路174流入至第2排水路179之水亦沿著第9圖中箭頭D4,D5 所示之路徑,往左右及下方流動。在此,下側之框構件17a的第2水路179a係如第2圖所示朝下方開口。因此,水係在到達下側之第2水路179a的階段下直接落下,而從第2圖所示之排水口134排出至外部。 Further, the water flowing from the first drainage path 174 to the second drainage path 179 in the upper frame member 17a is also along the arrow D4, D5 in FIG. The path shown flows to the left and right and below. Here, the second water passage 179a of the frame member 17a on the lower side is opened downward as shown in Fig. 2 . Therefore, the water system directly falls down at the stage of reaching the lower second water passage 179a, and is discharged to the outside from the drain port 134 shown in Fig. 2 .

如以上之說明,依據第1實施形態之顯示器裝置1,假設即使雨水等之水從鉸鏈構件18之開閉軸181的周邊之間隙浸入,亦可藉由以比面發光構件16之端緣更往外觀面方向Ax1框外偏靠之方式配置並朝縱深方向Ax2延伸的壁部172、及以比該壁部172更往外觀面方向Ax1框外偏靠之方式配置的第1及第2排水路174,179之簡單構造,來抑制水附著在面發光構件16等。 As described above, according to the display device 1 of the first embodiment, even if water such as rainwater is infiltrated from the gap around the opening and closing shaft 181 of the hinge member 18, it is possible to pass the edge of the surface light-emitting member 16 The first and second drainage paths are disposed such that the wall portion 172 extending in the depth direction Ax2 and disposed in the depth direction Ax2 outside the frame surface direction Ax1 and the frame portion 172 facing outward in the outer surface direction Ax1 A simple configuration of 174, 179 prevents water from adhering to the surface light-emitting member 16 or the like.

再者,依據顯示器裝置1,如第9圖所示當顯示器裝置1呈立起姿勢時,第1及第2排水路174,179係成為使從上方浸入而來的水朝下方自然地流動之水路。依據該顯示器裝置1,由於在室外設置之時良好地促進水之排水,因此可更進一步抑制水附著在面發光構件16等。 Further, in the display device 1, when the display device 1 is in the standing position as shown in FIG. 9, the first and second drainage paths 174 and 179 are water paths that naturally flow downward from the water that has entered from above. According to the display device 1, since water drainage is favorably promoted when installed outdoors, it is possible to further prevent water from adhering to the surface light-emitting member 16 and the like.

此外,在該顯示器裝置1中,如第8圖所示,從開閉軸181之周邊浸入而來的水,首先係蓄留在最靠近開閉軸181之第1排水路174而流動。此時,假設即使水如箭頭D3所示從第1排水路174溢出,亦由於在比第1排水路174更靠近壁部172側設置有第2排水路179,因此可藉由該第2排水路179承受所溢出之水並使之流動。亦即,依據該顯示器裝置1,與僅設置有1個排水路之情形相比較,可更進一步抑制水附著在面發光構件16等。 Further, in the display device 1, as shown in Fig. 8, the water that has entered from the periphery of the opening and closing shaft 181 first flows and remains in the first drainage path 174 closest to the opening and closing shaft 181. In this case, even if the water overflows from the first drain passage 174 as indicated by the arrow D3, the second drain passage 179 is provided closer to the wall portion 172 than the first drain passage 174, so that the second drain can be provided by the second drain Road 179 is subjected to the overflowing water and flows. In other words, according to the display device 1, it is possible to further suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light-emitting member 16 or the like as compared with the case where only one drainage path is provided.

再者,在該顯示器裝置1中,如第2圖所示,壁部172係比第1及第2排水路174,179更靠近縱深方向Ax2外側延伸而形成。藉此,假設即使水從第2排水路174溢出,亦可藉由如上所述比該第2排水路174更延伸之壁部172,來抑制水附著在面發光構件16之發光面或LED光源15、甚至正像膜12。亦即,即使藉由該顯示器裝置1,亦可更進一步抑制水附著在面發光構件16等。 Further, in the display device 1, as shown in Fig. 2, the wall portion 172 is formed to extend outward from the first and second drainage paths 174, 179 in the depth direction Ax2. Therefore, even if the water overflows from the second drainage path 174, the water absorbing surface of the surface light-emitting member 16 or the LED light source can be suppressed by the wall portion 172 extending further than the second drainage path 174 as described above. 15. Even just like the film 12. That is, even with the display device 1, it is possible to further prevent water from adhering to the surface light-emitting member 16 or the like.

此外,在該顯示器裝置1中,壁部172係如上所述,隔介2.0mm之間隔設置在面發光構件16之端緣及LED光源15之兩方之間。發光構件16有時會因環境溫度等影響而膨脹收縮。依據該顯示器裝置1,由於在壁部172、與面發光構件16之端緣及LED光源15之兩方之間有隔介間隔,因此即使假設面發光構件16膨脹收縮,亦可避免與壁部172之接觸等。 Further, in the display device 1, the wall portion 172 is provided between the edge of the surface light-emitting member 16 and the LED light source 15 at intervals of 2.0 mm as described above. The light-emitting member 16 may expand and contract due to an influence of an environmental temperature or the like. According to the display device 1, since there is a space between the wall portion 172, the edge of the surface light-emitting member 16, and the LED light source 15, even if the surface light-emitting member 16 is expanded and contracted, the wall portion can be avoided. Contact with 172, etc.

再者,在該顯示器裝置1中,透明罩用框構件13係在與面發光構件16之發光面之間以隔介間隔並朝縱深方向與發光面大略平行之方式排列,並且具有以比面發光構件16之端緣更往外觀面方向Ax1框內偏靠之方式伸出之伸出部131a。在此,在面發光構件16中,具有在靠近LED光源15之端部產生發光不均。依據該顯示器裝置1,假設即便產生如前述之發光不均,亦可藉由如上所述之方式伸出之透明罩用框構件13來隱藏發光不均之現象。藉此,使顯示器裝置1之顯示品質提升。 Further, in the display device 1, the transparent cover frame member 13 is arranged at a distance from the light-emitting surface of the surface-emitting member 16 so as to be substantially parallel to the light-emitting surface in the depth direction, and has a specific surface. The end edge of the light-emitting member 16 protrudes beyond the frame Ax1 in the frame direction. Here, in the surface light-emitting member 16, there is unevenness in light emission at the end portion close to the LED light source 15. According to the display device 1, it is assumed that even if the above-described uneven illumination is generated, the phenomenon of uneven illumination can be concealed by the frame member 13 for a transparent cover which protrudes as described above. Thereby, the display quality of the display device 1 is improved.

再者,依據該顯示器裝置1,藉由具備禁止 透明罩11之開閉的鎖構件14,即可防止例如收納之正像膜12的偷竊等。 Furthermore, according to the display device 1, by having a prohibition The lock member 14 that opens and closes the transparent cover 11 can prevent, for example, theft of the photographic film 12 stored therein.

此外,依據該顯示器裝置1,藉由襯墊40而預防水從框外浸入,或者抑制其浸入量。藉此,可更進一步抑制水附著於面發光構件16等。 Further, according to the display device 1, the pad 40 prevents water from being immersed from the outside of the frame or suppresses the amount of immersion. Thereby, it is possible to further suppress the adhesion of water to the surface light-emitting member 16 or the like.

再者,在該顯示器裝置1中,第1及第2排水路174,179係分別對應於面發光構件16之兩面的各發光面而各設置一對。因此,即使水從任一個發光面側之鉸鏈構件18的開閉軸181之周邊浸入,亦可抑制水附著在各發光面等。如此,依據顯示器裝置1,在利用兩面發光之面發光構件16而將表裏兩面圖案予以發光顯示的顯示器裝置1中,即可抑制水附著在任一發光面等。 Further, in the display device 1, the first and second drainage channels 174 and 179 are provided in pairs corresponding to the respective light-emitting surfaces of the both surfaces of the surface-emitting member 16. Therefore, even if water is infiltrated from the periphery of the opening and closing shaft 181 of the hinge member 18 on the light-emitting surface side, it is possible to suppress water from adhering to each of the light-emitting surfaces and the like. As described above, according to the display device 1, in the display device 1 in which the front and back surfaces are illuminated by the surface light-emitting members 16 that emit light on both sides, it is possible to suppress water from adhering to any of the light-emitting surfaces and the like.

再者,依據該顯示器裝置1,如第1圖所示,藉由具備支承構件30而可容易地在作為設置態樣大多被採用之顯示面呈立起姿勢的狀態下設置顯示器裝置1。 Further, according to the display device 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the display device 1 can be easily provided in a state in which the display surface which is often used as an installation state is in a standing posture by including the support member 30.

接著,參照第10圖至第12圖說明本發明之第2實施形態的顯示器裝置。此外,第2實施形態之顯示器裝置5係單面顯示型,除了未具備支承構件而掛在壁W而設置之點以外,其他皆與上述之第1實施形態的顯示器裝置1大略同等。因此,以下係針對第2實施形態之顯示器裝置5,以與第1實施形態之顯示器裝置1相異點為中心加以說明。再者,在第10圖至第12圖中,針對與第1圖至第9圖所示之第1實施形態的顯示器裝置1之構成元件同等的構成元件,標示與第1圖至第9圖之符號相同的 符號,以下省略針對該等同等之構成元件的重複說明。 Next, a display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 10 to 12 . In addition, the display device 5 of the second embodiment is of a single-sided display type, and is substantially the same as the display device 1 of the above-described first embodiment except that it is attached to the wall W without providing a supporting member. Therefore, the display device 5 of the second embodiment will be described below with respect to the display device 1 of the first embodiment. In addition, in FIGS. 10 to 12, the constituent elements equivalent to the constituent elements of the display device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 are labeled and shown in FIGS. 1 to 9. The same symbol In the following, a repetitive description of constituent elements of the equivalents is omitted.

第10圖係顯示本發明第2實施形態之顯示器裝置的立體圖,第11圖係顯示第10圖所示之顯示器裝置之第10圖中之C-C剖面的圖。再者,第11圖中係分別以箭頭顯示第2實施形態之顯示器裝置5的外觀面方向Ax3及縱深方向Ax4。第2實施形態之顯示器裝置5係大致朝鉛直方向以立起姿勢掛在壁W而設置者,且具備與第1實施形態之顯示器裝置1同樣的透明罩11、正像膜12、罩用框構件13、及鉸鏈構件18。透明罩11係藉由罩用框構件13而朝圖中箭頭所示之開閉方向D1開閉自如地被保持。與第1實施形態之顯示器裝置1同樣地,透明罩11係貼附在罩用框構件13,且其周圍由填隙材21所埋設。再者,與第1實施形態之顯示器裝置1同樣地,在罩用框構件13安裝有鎖構件14。在此,第2實施形態之顯示器裝置5係具備LED光源51、單面發光型之面發光構件52、面發光構件用框構件53、及背面板54。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 11 is a view showing a C-C cross section in Fig. 10 of the display device shown in Fig. 10. In addition, in the eleventh figure, the design surface direction Ax3 and the depth direction Ax4 of the display device 5 of the second embodiment are respectively indicated by arrows. The display device 5 of the second embodiment is attached to the wall W in a vertical direction in a vertical direction, and includes a transparent cover 11, a photographic film 12, and a cover frame similar to those of the display device 1 of the first embodiment. Member 13 and hinge member 18. The transparent cover 11 is held openably and closably in the opening and closing direction D1 indicated by an arrow in the figure by the cover frame member 13. Similarly to the display device 1 of the first embodiment, the transparent cover 11 is attached to the cover frame member 13 and is surrounded by the caulking material 21. Further, similarly to the display device 1 of the first embodiment, the lock member 14 is attached to the cover frame member 13. Here, the display device 5 of the second embodiment includes an LED light source 51, a single-sided light-emitting surface light-emitting member 52, a surface light-emitting member frame member 53, and a back surface plate 54.

面發光構件52係具有矩形板形狀而以單面發光之構件,且具備導光板521、乳板522、及鋁反射板523。導光板521係具有矩形板形狀且在端緣接受來自LED光源51的光而使光遍及內部。即使在本實施形態中,該導光板521之厚度為5.0mm。在該導光板521之一面貼附有乳板522。前進於導光板521之內部的光係藉由穿透乳板522而擴散成為乳白色光。再者,在導光板521之另一方面貼附有鋁反射板523,使朝導光板521之另一面的光反 射至上述之一面。藉由該構成,面發光構件16之一面係成為以乳白色光進行面發光的發光面。 The surface light-emitting member 52 is a member having a rectangular plate shape and emitting light on one side, and includes a light guide plate 521, a milk plate 522, and an aluminum reflection plate 523. The light guide plate 521 has a rectangular plate shape and receives light from the LED light source 51 at the end edge to spread the light inside. Even in the present embodiment, the thickness of the light guide plate 521 is 5.0 mm. A milk plate 522 is attached to one surface of the light guide plate 521. The light that has proceeded inside the light guide plate 521 diffuses into milky white light by penetrating the milk plate 522. Furthermore, an aluminum reflector 523 is attached to the other side of the light guide plate 521, so that the light toward the other side of the light guide plate 521 is reversed. Shoot to one of the above. According to this configuration, one surface of the surface light-emitting member 16 is a light-emitting surface that emits light by surface light with milky white light.

面發光構件用框構件53係將由面發光構件52之4邊所構成的端緣中之上下2邊的端緣與配置在各端緣附近的LED光源51予以一起保持。 The frame member 53 for the surface light-emitting member holds the edge of the upper and lower sides of the end edge formed by the four sides of the surface light-emitting member 52 together with the LED light source 51 disposed in the vicinity of each edge.

在此,LED光源51係分別沿著導光板161之上下2邊分別排列複數個且沿著各邊排列。複數個LED光源51係沿著導光板521之各邊而排列成1行。該等複數個LED光源51係使光之射出部朝導光板521之各邊收納在分別沿著面發光構件16之上下2邊而延伸之2個LED殼體55。再者,在本實施形態中,各LED殼體55係成為朝靠近外觀面方向Ax3中央延伸之形狀,且該延伸之部分係貼附在面發光構件16之上下的緣。此外,在本實施形態中,針對縱深方向Ax4,以使各LED光源51之中央與導光板521之中央大致一致之方式,將複數個LED光源51收納在LED殼體55。並且,將該等上下一對之LED殼體55係貼附在背面板54。背面板54係比使導光板521與LED殼體55結合後的寬度更寬的矩形板。面發光構件52係透過LED殼體55安裝在該背面板54。並且,該背面板54係藉由面發光構件用框構件53而從面發光構件52之相反側被保持。 Here, the LED light source 51 is arranged along the upper and lower sides of the light guide plate 161, respectively, and arranged along the respective sides. A plurality of LED light sources 51 are arranged in one line along each side of the light guide plate 521. The plurality of LED light sources 51 are such that the light emitting portions are housed on the respective sides of the light guide plate 521 in the two LED housings 55 extending along the upper and lower sides of the surface light emitting member 16 . Further, in the present embodiment, each of the LED housings 55 has a shape extending toward the center in the direction of the surface direction Ax3, and the extended portion is attached to the upper and lower edges of the surface light-emitting member 16. Further, in the present embodiment, a plurality of LED light sources 51 are housed in the LED housing 55 so that the center of each of the LED light sources 51 and the center of the light guide plate 521 substantially coincide with each other in the depth direction Ax4. Then, the pair of upper and lower LED housings 55 are attached to the back panel 54. The back panel 54 is a rectangular plate having a wider width than the light guide plate 521 and the LED housing 55. The surface light-emitting member 52 is attached to the back surface plate 54 through the LED housing 55. Further, the back surface plate 54 is held from the opposite side of the surface light-emitting member 52 by the surface light-emitting member frame member 53.

此外,光源及面發光構件之各個尺寸或相對位置之組合並非限定於第11圖所示之組合,例如亦可為以下所示之另一例的組合。 Further, the combination of the respective sizes and relative positions of the light source and the surface-emitting member is not limited to the combination shown in Fig. 11, and may be, for example, a combination of another example shown below.

第12圖係顯示光源及面發光構件之各個尺寸或相對位置之組合之另一例的圖。在該第12圖之另一例中,導光板521’之厚度係比上述第1實施形態之導光板161的厚度(5.0mm)更厚,成為8.0mm。此外,作為光源之第11圖所示之LED光源51係朝縱深方向Ax4配置2行。LED殼體55’係配合該等2行之LED光源51而成為大尺寸者。此外,在該另一例中,乳板522’之端部係在LED殼體55’。並且,LED殼體55’係沿著縱深方向Ax4,將該等2行之LED光源51保持在LED光源51之光射出口未卡在鋁反射板523的位置。藉此,來自2行之LED光源51的光係全部運用在面發光構件52’之面發光。以上,結束針對該第12圖之另一例的說明,且回到針對第2實施形態之顯示器裝置5的說明。 Fig. 12 is a view showing another example of combinations of respective sizes or relative positions of a light source and a surface-emitting member. In the other example of Fig. 12, the thickness of the light guide plate 521' is thicker than the thickness (5.0 mm) of the light guide plate 161 of the first embodiment, and is 8.0 mm. Further, the LED light source 51 shown in Fig. 11 as a light source is arranged in two rows in the depth direction Ax4. The LED housing 55' is a large size in accordance with the two rows of LED light sources 51. Further, in this other example, the end of the breast plate 522' is attached to the LED housing 55'. Further, the LED housing 55' is held along the depth direction Ax4, and the two rows of the LED light sources 51 are held at positions where the light exit ports of the LED light sources 51 are not caught by the aluminum reflector 523. Thereby, all of the light systems from the two rows of LED light sources 51 are used to emit light on the surface of the surface light-emitting member 52'. The description of the other example of the twelfth figure is completed, and the description of the display device 5 of the second embodiment is returned.

如第11圖所示,面發光構件用框構件53係用以保持貼附有LED殼體55之背面板54。面發光構件用框構件53係藉由鋁之擠壓成形而得,且將具有彼此相同一之剖面形狀的上下一對框構件與左右一對之框構件(在第11圖中僅顯示上下一對之框構件)組合成框狀者。該等4個框構件係分別具有以下之構成。各框構件係具備矩形筒部531、壁部532、及背面板保持部533。 As shown in Fig. 11, the surface light-emitting member frame member 53 is for holding the back surface plate 54 to which the LED housing 55 is attached. The frame member 53 for a surface light-emitting member is obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum, and a pair of upper and lower frame members having the same cross-sectional shape and a pair of left and right frame members (only the upper and lower ones are shown in FIG. 11) The frame members are combined into a frame. Each of the four frame members has the following configuration. Each frame member includes a rectangular tubular portion 531, a wall portion 532, and a back panel holding portion 533.

如第11圖所示,矩形筒部531係具有大致C字(或倒C字)之剖面形狀,其開口係朝罩用框構件13之C字形角筒部133的開口。在該矩形筒部531中,相當於上述C字之內側,且朝該矩形筒部531之長邊方向延伸之 矩形狀的空間,係成為供浸入至顯示器裝置5之雨水等之水流動的第1水路534a。在面發光構件用框構件53中,4個框構件之各個第1水路534a係朝框狀連通而形成有第1排水路534。並且,即使在本實施形態中,亦與上述之第1實施形態同樣地,構成罩用框構件13之構件彼此、及構成面發光構件用框構件53之構件彼此係藉由第4圖所示之2個連結夾具175,176及螺紋177而連結。上述第1水路534a亦可作為2個連結夾具175,176之配置部位來使用。 As shown in Fig. 11, the rectangular tubular portion 531 has a substantially C-shaped (or inverted C-shaped) cross-sectional shape, and the opening thereof faces the opening of the C-shaped corner tubular portion 133 of the cover frame member 13. The rectangular tubular portion 531 corresponds to the inner side of the C-shape and extends in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular tubular portion 531. The rectangular space is a first water passage 534a through which water such as rainwater that is immersed in the display device 5 flows. In the frame member 53 for a surface light-emitting member, each of the first water passages 534a of the four frame members communicates in a frame shape to form a first drain passage 534. Further, in the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the members constituting the cover frame member 13 and the members constituting the face light-emitting member frame member 53 are shown in Fig. 4 The two connection jigs 175, 176 and the threads 177 are connected. The first water passage 534a may be used as an arrangement portion of the two connection jigs 175 and 176.

壁部532係在由面發光構件用框構件53保持背面板54之狀態下,如第11圖所示,以比面發光構件52之端緣更往外觀面方向Ax3框外偏靠之方式配置,且朝縱深方向Ax4延伸。此外,該壁部532中,係從矩形筒部531側的面突出有突出壁535,該突出壁535係在縱深方向Ax4與矩形筒部531之開口之間隔介有間隔。在壁部532之矩形筒部531側,由該壁部532、矩形筒部531、及突出壁535包圍所成之凹部係朝長邊方向延伸。該凹部係成為供浸入至顯示器本體10之水流動之第2水路536a。在面發光構件用框構件53中,4個框構件之各個第2水路536a係與框狀連通而形成第2排水路536。 In the state in which the back surface plate 54 is held by the frame member 53 for a surface light-emitting member, as shown in Fig. 11, the wall portion 532 is disposed so as to be offset from the edge of the surface light-emitting member 52 toward the outer surface direction Ax3. And extending in the depth direction Ax4. Further, in the wall portion 532, a protruding wall 535 is protruded from a surface on the side of the rectangular tubular portion 531, and the protruding wall 535 is spaced apart from the opening of the rectangular tubular portion 531 in the depth direction Ax4. On the side of the rectangular tubular portion 531 of the wall portion 532, the concave portion surrounded by the wall portion 532, the rectangular tubular portion 531, and the protruding wall 535 extends in the longitudinal direction. This concave portion serves as a second water passage 536a through which water that is immersed in the display main body 10 flows. In the frame member 53 for a surface light-emitting member, each of the second water passages 536a of the four frame members communicates with the frame to form the second drain passage 536.

第2排水路536係朝比該第1排水路534更靠近縱深方向Ax4外側偏離而大致平行地形成在上述之第1排水路534與壁部532之間。再者,壁部532係比該第2排水路536更靠縱深方向Ax4外側而朝外側延伸而形成。 The second drain passage 536 is formed substantially parallel to the first drain passage 534 and the wall portion 532 so as to be substantially parallel to the outer side in the depth direction Ax4. Further, the wall portion 532 is formed to extend outward in the depth direction Ax4 of the second drainage path 536.

面發光構件保持部533係以從矩形筒部531 朝外觀面方向Ax3框內側之方式突出之壁,且在該面發光構件保持部533接著固定有背面板54。再者,在該面發光構件保持部533,沿著外觀面方向Ax3,在與壁部532、及LED殼體55之間隔介有7.0mm之間隔並接著固定有背面板54。 The surface light-emitting member holding portion 533 is attached from the rectangular tubular portion 531. A wall that protrudes toward the inner side of the frame Ax3 in the outer surface direction, and the back surface plate 54 is fixed to the surface light-emitting member holding portion 533. Further, in the surface light-emitting member holding portion 533, a back surface plate 54 is fixed to the space between the wall portion 532 and the LED housing 55 at intervals of 7.0 mm along the design surface direction Ax3.

在構成面發光構件用框構件53之4個框構件中,當顯示器裝置5呈立起姿勢時之上側的框構件之矩形筒部531,固定有鉸鏈構件18。各鉸鏈構件18係在相當於矩形筒部531之剖面形狀之2個C字開口且朝長邊方向延伸之切口,與上述第1實施形態同樣地,利用2個連結夾具175,176及螺紋177而固定。 Among the four frame members constituting the frame member 53 for the surface light-emitting member, the hinge member 18 is fixed to the rectangular tubular portion 531 of the frame member on the upper side when the display device 5 is in the standing posture. Each of the hinge members 18 is a slit that extends in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the two C-shaped openings of the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular tubular portion 531, and is fixed by the two connecting jigs 175, 176 and the screw 177 as in the first embodiment. .

如第10圖所示,當顯示器裝置5以立起姿勢設置在室外之壁W時,顯示器裝置5係在該室外曝露於雨中。如第11圖所示,在顯示器裝置5中,開閉軸181、或連結於開閉軸181之C字形圓筒部132的周圍係大致露出。因此,有時雨水等之水會從例如面發光構件用框構件53與鉸鏈構件18之間隙等浸入至顯示器裝置5之內部。如此會有因浸入之水附著於發光面或正像膜等時而造成顯示器裝置之顯示品質降低之情事。 As shown in Fig. 10, when the display device 5 is installed in the outdoor wall W in the standing position, the display device 5 is exposed to the rain in the outdoor. As shown in Fig. 11, in the display device 5, the opening and closing shaft 181 or the periphery of the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 connected to the opening and closing shaft 181 is substantially exposed. Therefore, water such as rainwater may be infiltrated into the inside of the display device 5 from, for example, a gap between the surface light-emitting member frame member 53 and the hinge member 18. In this case, the display quality of the display device is lowered due to adhesion of the immersed water to the light-emitting surface or the positive film.

即使在本實施形態中,與上述之第1實施形態同樣地,首先為了塞住水的進入口,在C字形圓筒部132與矩形筒部531之間設置有襯墊41。該襯墊41係由與形成第1實施形態之襯墊40的橡膠海綿相同樣柔軟之橡膠海綿所形成。在本實施形態中,藉由襯墊41而可防止水從框 外之浸入,或抑制水之浸入量。並且,可藉由上述壁部532、上述第1及第2排水路534,536之簡單構造使即使利用該襯墊41也無法完全防止而浸入來的水排水,且可抑制該種水附著於發光面等。 In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment described above, first, a gasket 41 is provided between the C-shaped cylindrical portion 132 and the rectangular tubular portion 531 in order to block the inlet of the water. The spacer 41 is formed of a rubber sponge which is as soft as the rubber sponge of the spacer 40 of the first embodiment. In the present embodiment, water can be prevented from the frame by the gasket 41. Immerse outside, or inhibit the amount of water intrusion. Further, by the simple structure of the wall portion 532 and the first and second drainage channels 534 and 536, water that is infiltrated by the gasket 41 can be prevented from being completely prevented from being drained, and the water can be prevented from adhering to the light-emitting surface. Wait.

此外,由本實施形態之第1及第2排水路534,536所構成之排水構造,係與參照第8圖所說明之第1實施形態之第1及第2排水路174,179所構成之排水構造大致同等。亦即,如上所述即使利用襯墊4也無法完全防止而浸入來的水係流入至第1排水路534。再者,蓄留在第1排水路534之水的一部分係從鉸鏈構件18與矩形筒部531之間隙等流入至第2排水路536。 In addition, the drainage structure including the first and second drainage channels 534 and 536 of the first embodiment is substantially equivalent to the drainage structure including the first and second drainage channels 174 and 179 of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. In other words, as described above, even if the gasket 4 is used, the water that has entered the first drainage channel 534 cannot be completely prevented. In addition, a part of the water stored in the first drainage path 534 flows into the second drainage path 536 from the gap between the hinge member 18 and the rectangular tubular portion 531.

再者,本實施形態之顯示器裝置5的排水路徑亦與參照第9圖所說明之第1實施形態的排水路徑大略同等。亦即,所浸入之水係在面發光構件用框構件53中,朝左右流動於第1排水路534,且朝下方流動。並且,在下側之框構件中朝左右流動於第1排水路534之際從開口溢出而落下,並從罩用框構件13之排水口134排出至外部。此外,在上述上構件中從第1排水路534流入至第2排水路536的水亦朝左右、下方流動,且直接從排水口134排出至外部。 Further, the drainage path of the display device 5 of the present embodiment is also substantially equal to the drainage path of the first embodiment described with reference to Fig. 9. In other words, the water immersed in the frame member 53 for the surface light-emitting member flows to the left and right sides of the first drainage path 534 and flows downward. In the frame member on the lower side, the first drain passage 534 flows downward and falls from the opening, and is discharged from the drain port 134 of the cover frame member 13 to the outside. In addition, the water that has flowed from the first drain passage 534 to the second drain passage 536 in the upper member also flows downward to the right and left, and is directly discharged to the outside from the drain port 134.

如此,即使在第2實施形態之顯示器裝置5中,亦與上述之第1實施形態的顯示器裝置1同樣地,藉由壁部532、第1及第2排水路534,536之簡單構造,而可抑制水附著在面發光構件52等。 In the display device 5 of the second embodiment, the display unit 1 of the second embodiment can be suppressed by the simple structure of the wall portion 532 and the first and second drainage paths 534 and 536, similarly to the display device 1 of the first embodiment. Water adheres to the surface light-emitting member 52 and the like.

此外,在以上說明之2個實施形態中,皆例示顯示器裝置以朝大致鉛直方向立起的姿勢設置之形態。然而,本發明之顯示器裝置並不限定於該形態,亦可為例如以斜向傾斜之狀態設置者等。 Further, in the two embodiments described above, the display device is provided in a posture in which the display device is placed in a substantially vertical direction. However, the display device of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and may be, for example, a person who is inclined in a state of being inclined obliquely.

再者,在上述之2個實施形態中,係例示為了應用上述之排水構造而皆將顯示器裝置設置在室外之形態。然而,該設置場所並不限定於室外者,當然亦可設置在室內。 Further, in the above-described two embodiments, the display device is installed outdoors in order to apply the above-described drainage structure. However, the installation place is not limited to the outdoor, and may of course be installed indoors.

再者,在上述之2個實施形態中,針對導光板之厚度等例示具體之尺寸。然而,本發明之顯示器裝置的各部之尺寸並不限定於此。 Further, in the above two embodiments, specific dimensions are exemplified for the thickness of the light guide plate and the like. However, the dimensions of the respective portions of the display device of the present invention are not limited thereto.

此外,在上述之2個實施形態中,針對襯墊之材質例示具體的材質。然而,本發明之顯示器裝置之襯墊的材質並不限定於此。 Further, in the above two embodiments, a specific material is exemplified for the material of the spacer. However, the material of the spacer of the display device of the present invention is not limited thereto.

此外,在上述之2個實施形態中,例示光源沿著面發光構件之上下的各端緣而排列之形態。然而,光源之排列形態並不限定於此,亦可為沿著面發光構件之左右的各端緣而排列之形態,或沿著面發光構件之任1邊的端緣而排列之形態。 Further, in the above two embodiments, the light source is arranged along the respective end edges of the surface light-emitting member. However, the arrangement of the light sources is not limited thereto, and may be arranged in the form of being arranged along the left and right end edges of the surface light-emitting member, or in the form of being arranged along the edge of either side of the surface light-emitting member.

此外,在上述之2個實施形態中,針對本發明之排水路,例示由2個排水路所構成之形態。然而,本發明之排水路並不限定於此,本發明之排水路亦可為例如僅由1個排水路所構成之形態,或由3個以上排水路所構成之形態。 Further, in the above-described two embodiments, the drainage path of the present invention is exemplified by two drainage paths. However, the drainage path of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the drainage path of the present invention may be in the form of, for example, only one drainage channel or three or more drainage channels.

此外,在上述之2個實施形態中,本發明之支承構件係例示用以支撐顯示器本體10之左右2邊的支承構件30。然而,本發明之支承構件並不限定於此。本發明之支承構件亦可為例如支撐顯示器本體之下邊等,只要為以立起姿勢支撐顯示器裝置者,則不論其為何種具體的支撐態樣皆可。 Further, in the above two embodiments, the support member of the present invention is exemplified by the support members 30 for supporting the left and right sides of the display main body 10. However, the support member of the present invention is not limited thereto. The support member of the present invention may be, for example, a support underside of the display body, and the like, as long as it supports the display device in an upright position, regardless of the specific support state.

1‧‧‧顯示器裝置 1‧‧‧Display device

10‧‧‧顯示器本體 10‧‧‧Display body

11‧‧‧透明罩 11‧‧‧Transparent cover

12‧‧‧正像膜 12‧‧‧正像膜

13‧‧‧罩用框構件 13‧‧‧ Covering frame members

13a‧‧‧框構件 13a‧‧‧Box components

14‧‧‧鎖構件 14‧‧‧Lock components

14a‧‧‧螺帽 14a‧‧‧ Nuts

14b‧‧‧卡止片 14b‧‧‧ card stop

15‧‧‧LED光源 15‧‧‧LED light source

16‧‧‧面發光構件 16‧‧‧ surface light-emitting components

17‧‧‧面發光構件用框構件 17‧‧‧ Frame members for surface-emitting components

17a‧‧‧框構件 17a‧‧‧Box components

18‧‧‧鉸鏈構件 18‧‧‧Hinged components

19‧‧‧LED殼體 19‧‧‧LED housing

20‧‧‧L字構件 20‧‧‧L-shaped components

21‧‧‧填隙材 21‧‧‧Filling materials

40‧‧‧襯墊 40‧‧‧ cushion

131‧‧‧外壁部 131‧‧‧External wall

131a‧‧‧伸出部 131a‧‧‧Extension

132‧‧‧C字形圓筒部 132‧‧‧C-shaped cylindrical part

133‧‧‧C字形角筒部 133‧‧‧C-shaped corner tube

134‧‧‧排水口 134‧‧‧Drainage

161‧‧‧導光板 161‧‧‧Light guide plate

162‧‧‧擴散片 162‧‧‧Diffuser

163‧‧‧乳板 163‧‧‧breast

171‧‧‧矩形筒部 171‧‧‧Rectangular tube

172‧‧‧壁部 172‧‧‧ wall

172a‧‧‧切口 172a‧‧‧ incision

173‧‧‧面發光構件保持部 173‧‧‧ surface light-emitting member holding portion

174‧‧‧第1排水路 174‧‧‧1st drainage road

174a‧‧‧第1水路 174a‧‧‧1st waterway

175,176‧‧‧連結夾具 175,176‧‧‧Link fixture

177‧‧‧螺紋 177‧‧‧ thread

178‧‧‧突出壁 178‧‧‧ protruding wall

179‧‧‧第2排水路 179‧‧‧2nd drainage road

179a‧‧‧第2水路 179a‧‧‧2nd waterway

181‧‧‧開閉軸 181‧‧‧Opening and closing shaft

Claims (10)

一種顯示器裝置,係將描繪有圖案之正像膜予以收納,且將該正像膜予以背面照射,藉此對前述圖案進行發光顯示之顯示器裝置,其具備:光源;面發光構件,具有矩形板形狀且在端緣接受來自前述光源之光而並進行面發光;面發光構件用框構件,將前述面發光構件之端緣與配置在該端緣之附近的前述光源一起予以保持;透明罩,具有矩形板形狀;透明罩用框構件,用以保持前述透明罩之端緣;以及鉸鏈構件,在前述面發光構件用框構件之框外,以與前述面發光構件之任一個端緣大致平行地延伸之開閉軸為中心,以使前述透明罩相對於前述面發光構件之發光面開閉自如之方式,將前述透明罩用框構件支撐在前述面發光構件用框構件;其中,前述面發光構件用框構件係具有:壁部,配置成比前述面發光構件之端緣更往外觀面方向框外偏靠,且朝縱深方向延伸;及排水路,配置成比前述壁部更往外觀面方向框外偏靠,以使從該框外浸入而來的水朝預定之排水口流動。 A display device comprising: a light source; a surface light-emitting member having a rectangular plate, wherein the positive-image film of the pattern is accommodated and the positive-image film is back-illuminated, and the light-emitting display is performed on the pattern a shape that receives light from the light source at the edge and performs surface illumination; and a frame member for the surface light-emitting member holds the edge of the surface-emitting member together with the light source disposed in the vicinity of the edge; a rectangular plate shape; a frame member for a transparent cover for holding an edge of the transparent cover; and a hinge member substantially parallel to an edge of the surface of the surface light-emitting member outside the frame of the frame member for the surface-emitting member The cover member for a transparent cover is supported by the frame member for a surface light-emitting member, wherein the transparent cover is opened and closed with respect to the light-emitting surface of the surface-emitting member, and the surface-emitting member is The frame member has a wall portion that is disposed to be offset from the outer edge of the surface of the surface light-emitting member toward the outer surface, and is deeper in depth Extending; and the drain passage, arranged to more than the outer wall section exterior surface biased against the direction of the housing, so that from the outside of the frame is immersed in water from the drain toward the predetermined flow. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示器裝置,其中,該顯示器裝置係在立起姿勢下使用者, 前述面發光構件用框構件係包含在前述立起姿勢時分別位於上下左右之4個框構件,該4個框構件係分別具有供前述水流動之水路,前述排水路係連通有該4個框構件之各個水路而構成者。 The display device of claim 1, wherein the display device is a user in an upright position. The frame member for a surface-emission light-emitting member includes four frame members that are respectively located on the upper, lower, left, and right sides in the standing posture, and each of the four frame members has a water passage through which the water flows, and the drain passages communicate with the four frames. The constituents of each water path of the component. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之顯示器裝置,其中,前述排水路係朝外觀面方向大致平行地配置複數行,或朝縱深方向大致平行地配置複數行。 The display device according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the drainage channel is arranged in a plurality of rows substantially parallel to the outer surface direction, or a plurality of rows are arranged substantially in parallel in the depth direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置,其中,前述壁部係以比前述排水路更朝縱深方向外側延伸之方式而形成。 The display device according to any one of the first to third aspect, wherein the wall portion is formed to extend outward in the depth direction from the drain passage. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置,其中,前述壁部係設置成在其與前述面發光構件之端緣及前述光源兩方之間隔介有間隔。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the wall portion is provided at an interval from the edge of the surface light-emitting member and the light source. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置,其中,前述透明罩用框構件係具有:與前述面發光構件之發光面之間隔介有間隔並於縱深方向與前述發光面大致平行地排列,並且比前述面發光構件之端緣更往外觀面方向之框內伸出之伸出部。 The display device according to any one of the first aspect, wherein the transparent cover frame member has a space between the light-emitting surface of the surface-emitting member and a depth direction thereof. The light-emitting surfaces are arranged substantially in parallel, and extend beyond the frame edge of the surface-emitting member in a direction toward the outer surface of the surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置,係更具備設置在前述透明罩用框構件且接受預定之操作而禁止前述透明罩之開閉的鎖構件。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a lock member provided in the transparent cover frame member and receiving a predetermined operation to prohibit opening and closing of the transparent cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置,其中,為了防止水從前述框外之浸入,或抑制該水之浸入量,係在該水之浸入口附近設置有襯墊。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the water immersion inlet is provided in order to prevent water from entering from the outside of the frame or to suppress the amount of water immersed. Padded. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第8項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置,其中,前述面發光構件為兩面發光之構件,前述透明罩、前述透明罩用框構件、前述鉸鏈構件、及前述排水路係對應前述面發光構件之兩面之各個發光面而分別設置有各一對。 The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the surface light-emitting member is a member that emits light on both sides, the transparent cover, the frame member for a transparent cover, the hinge member, and the aforementioned The drainage path is provided with each pair corresponding to each of the light-emitting surfaces of the both surfaces of the surface-emitting member. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第9項中任一項所述之顯示器裝置,係具備:顯示器本體,其具有前述光源、前述面發光構件、前述面發光構件用框構件、前述透明罩、前述透明罩用框構件、及前述鉸鏈構件;以及支承構件,以使前述顯示器本體成為立起姿勢之方式支持該顯示器本體。 The display device according to any one of the first aspect of the present invention, comprising: the display unit, the light source, the surface light-emitting member, the surface light-emitting member frame member, the transparent cover, and the The transparent cover frame member and the hinge member; and the support member support the display body such that the display body is in an upright posture.
TW103140188A 2014-01-24 2014-11-20 Display equipment TWI577266B (en)

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TWI577266B (en) 2017-04-01
WO2015111294A1 (en) 2015-07-30
JP6317117B2 (en) 2018-04-25
JP2015138234A (en) 2015-07-30

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