WO2015101183A1 - Uracil nucleotide analogs, preparation methods therefor and uses thereof - Google Patents

Uracil nucleotide analogs, preparation methods therefor and uses thereof Download PDF

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WO2015101183A1
WO2015101183A1 PCT/CN2014/094074 CN2014094074W WO2015101183A1 WO 2015101183 A1 WO2015101183 A1 WO 2015101183A1 CN 2014094074 W CN2014094074 W CN 2014094074W WO 2015101183 A1 WO2015101183 A1 WO 2015101183A1
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membered
group
alkyl
stereoisomer
pharmaceutically acceptable
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PCT/CN2014/094074
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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钟慧娟
岑均达
马建斌
谭松良
高鹏
喻红平
徐耀昌
马景毅
王听中
吕爱锋
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江苏豪森药业股份有限公司
上海翰森生物医药科技有限公司
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Priority to JP2016544589A priority Critical patent/JP2017502975A/en
Priority to CN201480068006.0A priority patent/CN105829334B/en
Publication of WO2015101183A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015101183A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H19/00Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
    • C07H19/02Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
    • C07H19/04Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
    • C07H19/06Pyrimidine radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of drug synthesis, and in particular relates to a uracil nucleotide analog and a preparation method and application thereof.
  • the viruses of the Flaviviridae family include at least three different genera: pestiviruses, which cause disease in cattle and pigs; flavirus, which is the leading cause of diseases such as dengue and yellow fever. ; and hepaciviruses, the only member of which is HCV.
  • the Flavivirus genus includes more than 68 members and is grouped based on serological kinship. Clinical symptoms vary and include fever, encephalitis, and hemorrhagic fever. Flaviviruses associated with human diseases of global concern include dengue hemorrhagic fever virus (DHF), yellow fever virus, shock syndrome virus, and Japanese encephalitis virus.
  • DHF dengue hemorrhagic fever virus
  • shock syndrome virus and Japanese encephalitis virus.
  • Hepatitis C virus is a positive-strand RNA virus that is surrounded by a lipid-containing capsule in the nucleocapsid and has a spike on the capsule.
  • HCV only has three in vitro cell culture systems: Huh7, Huh7.5, and Huh7.5.1.
  • Hepatitis C virus was first discovered in 1974. In 1989, American scientist Michael Houghton and his colleagues used molecular biology methods to find the genetic sequence of the virus and cloned the hepatitis C virus.
  • the disease and its virus are hepatitis C (Hepatitis C) and hepatitis C virus (HCV).
  • HCV virions are enveloped positive-strand RNA viruses
  • HCV-RNA consists of approximately 9500-100 bp, 5' and 3' non-coding regions (NCR) are 319-341 bp, and 27-55 bp, respectively, containing several forward and Inverse repeats, possibly related to gene duplication, in the order of 5'-C-E1-E2-p7-NS2-NS3-NS4-NS5-3', encoding a polyprotein of approximately 3014 amino acids in length
  • Precursor which can be cleaved into 10 viral proteins by host cell and viral autoprotease, including three structural proteins, a 19KD nucleocapsid protein (or core protein, Core) and two glycoproteins.
  • p7 encodes a membrane-intrinsic protein whose function may be an ion channel.
  • the non-structural protein fractions include NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS5A and NS5B, and the life cycle of non-structural proteins versus viruses is very important.
  • NS2 and NS3 have protease activity and are involved in the cleavage of viral polyprotein precursors.
  • NS3 protein also has helicase activity, involved in the unwinding of HCV-RNA molecules to assist RNA replication, and the function of NS4 is unclear.
  • NS5A is a phosphoprotein that interacts with a variety of host cell proteins and plays an important role in viral replication. While NS5B has RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity and is involved in HCV genome replication, NS5B polymerase is considered to be an essential component of the HCV replication complex. Inhibition of HCV NS5B polymerase prevents the formation of double-stranded HCV RNA and thus constitutes an attractive approach to the development of HCV-specific antiviral therapies.
  • HCV has significant heterogeneity and high variability, and the HCV strains of all known genomic sequences are analyzed to have large differences in nucleotide and amino acid sequences. And the degree of variation in the HCV genome is not consistent, such as 5'-CR is the most conservative, the homology is 92-100%, and the 3'NCR region is highly variable. Among the HCV coding genes, the C region is the most. The conserved, non-structural (NS) region is second, and the capsular membrane protein E2/NS1 has the highest variability called the hypervariable region. It is known that most HCV-I infections are found in European and American countries, while Asian countries are mainly type II, followed by type III.
  • Hepatitis C virus has severely jeopardized human health, causing chronic liver diseases such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in a large number of infected individuals (estimated to be 2-15% of the world's population).
  • HCV Hepatitis C virus
  • WHO World Health Organization
  • the viral disease is transmitted parenterally through contaminated blood and blood products, contaminated needles; or through sexual transmission; and from the infected mother or carrier mother to their offspring.
  • Current treatments for HCV infection are limited to recombinant interferon alpha alone or in combination with the nucleoside analog ribavirin immunotherapy, which has limited clinical benefit.
  • hepatitis C The pathogenesis of hepatitis C is still not fully understood.
  • HCV replicates in hepatocytes, it causes changes in liver cell structure and function or interferes with hepatocyte protein synthesis, which can cause degeneration and necrosis of hepatocytes, indicating that HCV directly damages the liver and causes a certain effect.
  • hepatitis C is similar to hepatitis B, and its tissue infiltrating cells are mainly CD3+. Cytotoxic T cells (TC) specifically attack target cells of HCV infection, which can cause liver. Cell damage.
  • TC Cytotoxic T cells
  • the standard treatment regimen is peginterferon ( ⁇ -2a or ⁇ -2b) in combination with ribavirin. This is also the only effective treatment for hepatitis C.
  • Peginterferon alfa is administered once a week, and the number of administrations is greatly reduced, which is convenient for patients to take medicine. Compared with ordinary interferon three times a week or once every other day, pegylated interferon is also called long-acting interferon.
  • 12KD peginterferon alfa-2b is significantly higher than that of 40KD long-acting interferon; moreover, 12KD long-acting interferon can Systemic distribution, not only removes the main virus in the liver, but also removes extrahepatic viruses such as lymph nodes, kidneys, spleen, adrenal glands, and salivary glands. Therefore, the recurrence rate after stopping the drug is low.
  • the 40KD macromolecular pegylated interferon is limited to vascular and intrahepatic distribution due to its large molecular size, which is detrimental to viral clearance outside the liver.
  • 12KD peginterferon alfa-2b should be used as a priority for the treatment of hepatitis C due to the publication of the head-to-head comparison of the IDEAL test results.
  • RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is absolutely important for single-stranded RNA genome replication, which has attracted significant interest from pharmaceutical chemists.
  • a nucleoside inhibitor of NS5B polymerase can be used as a non-native substrate that causes chain termination, or as a competitive inhibitor that competes with nucleotides for binding to a polymerase.
  • nucleoside analog In order to function as a chain terminator, the nucleoside analog must be taken up by the cell and converted to a triphosphate in vivo to compete for the polymerase nucleotide binding site. This conversion of the triphosphate is typically mediated by cellular kinases that impose additional structural requirements on potential nucleoside polymerase inhibitors. Unfortunately, this limits the direct evaluation of nucleosides as inhibitors of HCV replication to cell-based assays capable of in situ phosphorylation.
  • the biological activity of the nucleoside is impeded by poor substrate properties relative to one or more kinases required to convert the nucleoside to the active triphosphate form. of.
  • the formation of a monophosphate by nucleoside kinase is generally considered to be the rate limiting step in the triphosphorylation process.
  • stable phosphate prodrug preparations have been reported in the literature.
  • the nucleoside phosphoramidate prodrug is a precursor of the active nucleoside triphosphate and should be used to inhibit viral replication in whole cells infected with the virus.
  • nucleoside phosphoramidate prodrugs improve the systemic uptake of nucleosides, and further, the phosphoramidate portion of these "pro-nucleotides" is masked by neutral lipophilic groups to obtain a suitable partition coefficient to optimize uptake and The transport into the cells, thereby significantly increasing the intracellular concentration of the nucleoside monophosphate analog relative to the parent nucleoside alone. Enzymatically mediated hydrolysis of the phosphate moiety produces a nucleoside monophosphate that does not require an initial rate of monophosphorylation.
  • WO2008121634A2 WO2010075517A2 developed by PHARMASSET
  • WO2010135520A1 developed by CHIMERIX
  • WO2012040127A1 WO2012088155A1 developed by ALIOS BIOPHARMA
  • WO2012142075A1 WO2012142085A1
  • WO2013009737A1 developed by MERCK SHARP&DOHME CORP.
  • the inventors discovered a class of uracil nucleotide analogues during the course of the study. These novel compounds are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral replication and are useful as inhibitors of HCV NS5B polymerase, inhibitors of HCV replication, and It has broad application prospects in the treatment of hepatitis C infection in mammals and is expected to be developed into a new generation of antiviral drugs.
  • the invention provides a uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
  • Z is selected from oxygen or sulfur;
  • Y is selected from hydrogen or acetyl;
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 Alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5 10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 C(O)
  • the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbon ring and a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring.
  • R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 ring Alkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5 10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0 -8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C
  • the C 1-8 alkyl group, the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, the 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, the C 5-10 aryl group or the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally further selected by one or more From halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3- 8-membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl group, C 5-10 aryloxy group, C 5-10 arylthio group 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 ,
  • R 3 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, optionally further by one or a plurality selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl , 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 aryl Thiothio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 Cycloalkylmethyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkoxy, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkylthio, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring Thiothio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 N-heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8
  • R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 4 -alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl;
  • n 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.
  • 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring refers to a percarbocyclic ring containing from 5 to 7 carbon atoms, including cycloalkyl or aryl groups
  • 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring means one or more rings.
  • the atom is selected from heteroatoms of nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2), and the remaining ring atoms are ring groups of carbon containing 5 to 7 ring atoms.
  • R 1 is selected from a C 1-8 alkyl group, a halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl group, C 2-8 alkynyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroaryl Thiothio group, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C
  • the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is further optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2 -8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from a C 1-8 alkyl group, a halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl,
  • the C 1-8 alkyl group, the halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, the C 2-8 alkenyl group or the C 2-8 alkynyl group is further one or more selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl groups , 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 aryl Substituted by a substituent of a thiol group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group or a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group; Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 And R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3 -8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group,
  • the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, the 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, the C 5-10 aryl group or the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is further further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, Cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3 -8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl , 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 - C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a drug thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 , Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R
  • the 7-membered heterocycle is selected from the following structures:
  • the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R
  • the heterocyclic ring is selected from the following structures:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z is selected from the group consisting of sulfur, a compound of the formula (III),
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 4 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1 -8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkanyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkylthio; Y, R 1 , R 2 And R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3 - 8 -cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0- Substituted by a substituent of 8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 3 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclohexyl or Phenyl, optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O Substituting a substituent of R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ; R 4 is selected from methyl; Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkane a C 2-8 alkenyl group, a C 2-8 alkynyl group, wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, a halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, a C 2-8 alkenyl group or a C 2-8 group
  • the alkynyl group is further one or more selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5 - 10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy or 5-10 membered heteroarylthio Substit
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered An aryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group, wherein said C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or
  • the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is further optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2 -8
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5- 7-membered heterocycle, wherein said 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring optionally further substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido group, C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 a heterocyclic heterothio group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a C 5-10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membere
  • the 7-membered heterocycle is selected from the following structures:
  • the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • the aforementioned uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the stereoisomer is in the S configuration has the following structure:
  • the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
  • a process for the preparation of a uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof comprising the steps of:
  • a further aspect of the invention provides a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable Carrier.
  • a further aspect of the invention provides a uracil nucleotide analogue of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition as described above, for use in the treatment of hepatitis C virus,
  • a uracil nucleotide analogue of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition as described above for use in the treatment of hepatitis C virus.
  • C 1-8 alkyl means a straight-chain alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and a branched alkyl group, the alkyl group means a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and C 0-8 means no carbon atom or C.
  • 1-8 alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl- 2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1 , 3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl , 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhex
  • the alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, Cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3 -8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl , 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 - C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5
  • Cycloalkyl refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, and "C 3-8 cycloalkyl” refers to a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, "5-10 membered ring.”
  • Alkyl means a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 10 carbon atoms, for example:
  • Non-limiting examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptene Alkenyl, cyclooctyl and the like.
  • Polycyclic cycloalkyl groups include spiro, fused, and bridged cycloalkyl groups.
  • “Spirocycloalkyl” refers to a polycyclic group that shares a carbon atom (called a spiro atom) between the monocyclic rings. These may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system. Separating a spirocycloalkyl group according to the number of common spiro atoms between the ring and the ring Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl, bisspirocycloalkyl or polyspirocycloalkyl, spirocycloalkyl include:
  • fused cycloalkyl refers to an all-carbon polycyclic group in which each ring of the system shares an adjacent pair of carbon atoms with other rings in the system, wherein one or more of the rings may contain one or more double bonds, but None of the rings have a fully conjugated ⁇ -electron system. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused ring alkyl groups, and non-limiting examples of fused cycloalkyl groups include:
  • Bridge cycloalkyl refers to an all-carbon polycyclic group in which two rings share two carbon atoms that are not directly bonded, which may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system . Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl groups. Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include:
  • the cycloalkyl ring may be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a cycloalkyl group, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydrogen Naphthyl, benzocycloheptyl and the like.
  • the cycloalkyl group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide.
  • Heterocyclyl means a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent wherein one or more of the ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (where r is an integer 0, 1, 2 a hetero atom, but excluding the ring portion of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, the remaining ring atoms being carbon.
  • the "5-10 membered heterocyclic group” means a ring group containing 5 to 10 ring atoms
  • the "3-8 membered heterocyclic group” means a ring group containing 3 to 8 ring atoms.
  • Non-limiting examples of monocyclic heterocyclic groups include pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, homopiperazinyl and the like.
  • Polycyclic heterocyclic groups include spiro, fused, and bridged heterocyclic groups.
  • “Spirocyclyl” refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which one atom (called a spiro atom) is shared between the individual rings, wherein one or more of the ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (which Where r is a hetero atom of the integers 0, 1, 2), and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. These may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system.
  • the spirocycloalkyl group is classified into a monospiroheterocyclic group, a dispiroheterocyclic group or a polyspiroheterocyclic group depending on the number of common spiro atoms between the ring and the ring.
  • Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl groups include:
  • fused heterocyclyl refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which each ring of the system shares an adjacent pair of atoms with other rings in the system, and one or more rings may contain one or more double bonds, but none
  • the ring has a fully conjugated pi-electron system in which one or more ring atoms are selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2) heteroatoms, the remaining ring atoms being carbon.
  • S(O)r sulfur oxide
  • Bridge heterocyclyl refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which any two rings share two atoms that are not directly bonded, and these may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system, One or more of the ring atoms are selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2) heteroatoms, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl groups.
  • Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include:
  • the heterocyclyl ring may be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a heterocyclic group, non-limiting examples comprising:
  • the heterocyclic group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide.
  • Aryl means an all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic (ie, a ring that shares a pair of adjacent carbon atoms) groups having a polycyclic ring of a conjugated ⁇ -electron system (ie, having a ring adjacent to a carbon atom) a group
  • C 5-10 aryl means an all-carbon aryl group having 5 to 10 carbons
  • 5-10 membered aryl group means an all-carbon aryl group having 5 to 10 carbons, such as phenyl and Naphthyl.
  • the aryl ring may be fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclyl or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is an aryl ring, non-limiting examples comprising:
  • the aryl group can be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • the substituent is preferably one or more groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido group, C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 a heterocyclic heterothio group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a C 5-10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 ,
  • Heteroaryl refers to a heteroaromatic system containing from 1 to 4 heteroatoms including nitrogen, oxygen and a hetero atom of S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2), 5-
  • a 7-membered heteroaryl group means a heteroaromatic system having 5 to 7 ring atoms
  • a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group means a heteroaromatic system having 5 to 10 ring atoms, such as furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, Pyrrolyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, and the like.
  • the heteroaryl ring may be fused to an aryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a heteroaryl ring, non-limiting examples comprising:
  • the heteroaryl group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide.
  • Alkenyl means an alkyl group as defined above consisting of at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and a C 2-8 alkenyl group means a straight or branched olefin containing from 2 to 8 carbons base.
  • alkenyl means an alkyl group as defined above consisting of at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon double bond
  • a C 2-8 alkenyl group means a straight or branched olefin containing from 2 to 8 carbons base.
  • vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butenyl, and the like are examples of the alkenyl group.
  • Alkenyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • the substituent is preferably one or more groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido group, C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 a heterocyclic heterothio group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a C 5-10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 ,
  • Alkynyl refers to an alkyl group as defined above consisting of at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon triple bond
  • C2-8 alkynyl refers to a straight or branched alkynyl group containing from 2 to 8 carbons.
  • ethynyl 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butynyl, and the like.
  • Alkynyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • the substituent is preferably one or more groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido group, C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 a heterocyclic heterothio group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a C 5-10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 ,
  • Alkoxy means -O-(alkyl) wherein alkyl is as defined above.
  • the C 1-8 alkoxy group means an alkyloxy group having 1-8 carbons, and the non-limiting examples include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group and the like.
  • the alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide , C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl Alkoxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 ,- C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C
  • Cycloalkoxy refers to -O-(unsubstituted cycloalkyl) wherein cycloalkyl is as defined above.
  • the C 3-8 cycloalkoxy group means a cycloalkyloxy group having 3-8 carbons, and the non-limiting examples include a cyclopropoxy group, a cyclobutoxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, a cyclohexyloxy group and the like.
  • the alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide.
  • Halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl means a hydrogen on the alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-8 carbon alkyl groups substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atoms, such as difluoromethyl, dichloromethyl Base, dibromomethyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, tribromomethyl, and the like.
  • the hydrogen on the "halo-substituted C 1-8 alkoxy" alkyl group is optionally a 1-8 carbon alkoxy group substituted with a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom.
  • a fluorine chlorine, bromine or iodine atom.
  • Halogen means fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo.
  • heterocyclic group optionally substituted by an alkyl group means that an alkyl group may be, but not necessarily, present, and the description includes the case where the heterocyclic group is substituted with an alkyl group and the case where the heterocyclic group is not substituted with an alkyl group.
  • Substituted refers to one or more hydrogen atoms in the group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3, hydrogen atoms, independently of each other, substituted by a corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, and those skilled in the art will be able to determine (by experiment or theory) substitutions that may or may not be possible without undue effort. For example, an amino group or a hydroxyl group having a free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom having an unsaturated (e.g., olefinic) bond.
  • “Pharmaceutical composition” means a mixture comprising one or more of the compounds described herein, or a physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, and other chemical components, as well as other components such as physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. And excipients.
  • the purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to promote the administration of the organism, which facilitates the absorption of the active ingredient and thereby exerts biological activity.
  • the structure of the compound of the present invention is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).
  • NMR chemical shift ( ⁇ ) is given in parts per million (ppm).
  • the NMR was measured by a Bruker AVANCE-400 nuclear magnetic apparatus, and the solvent was deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ).
  • DMSO-d 6 deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide
  • CDCl 3 deuterated chloroform
  • LC-MS was determined by LC-MS using an Agilent 1200 Infinity Series mass spectrometer.
  • the HPLC was measured using an Agilent 1200 DAD high pressure liquid chromatograph (Sunfire C18 150 x 4.6 mm column) and a Waters 2695-2996 high pressure liquid chromatograph (Gimini C18 150 x 4.6 mm column).
  • the thin layer chromatography silica gel plate uses Yantai Yellow Sea HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 silica gel plate.
  • the specification for TLC is 0.15mm ⁇ 0.20mm, and the specification for separation and purification of thin layer chromatography is 0.4mm ⁇ 0.5mm.
  • Column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai silica gel 200-300 mesh silica gel as a carrier.
  • An argon atmosphere or a nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to an argon or nitrogen balloon having a volume of about 1 L.
  • the hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon of about 1 L volume.
  • the solution in the examples means an aqueous solution unless otherwise specified.
  • the temperature of the reaction is room temperature.
  • the room temperature is an optimum reaction temperature of 20 ° C to 30 ° C.
  • TLC thin layer chromatography
  • LC-MS liquid chromatography coupled to liquid chromatography
  • Column chromatography eluent system includes: A: dichloromethane and methanol system, B: n-hexane and ethyl acetate system, C: dichloromethane and ethyl acetate system, D: ethyl acetate and methanol, solvent
  • A dichloromethane and methanol system
  • B n-hexane and ethyl acetate system
  • C dichloromethane and ethyl acetate system
  • D ethyl acetate and methanol
  • solvent The volume ratio is adjusted depending on the polarity of the compound, and may be adjusted by adding a small amount of ammonia water and acetic acid.
  • 4-nitrophenyl two phosphorus trichloride (320mg, 1.25mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5mL), cooled to -78 °C, 2- cyclopropyl-phenol (185mg, 1.38mmol) and TEA (192 ⁇ L, A solution of 1.38 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature, and the reaction was gradually heated to 0 ° C for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was dropwise added to the cooled L-alanine at 0 ° C.
  • the second step is isopropyl ((2-cyclopropylphenoxy) (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 (2H) Preparation of p-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
  • the second step is isopropyl ((3-cyclopropylphenoxy) (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 (2H) Preparation of p-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
  • the second step is isopropyl ((2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy) ((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydrol Preparation of pyrimidine-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
  • the second step is isopropyl ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy) (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 (2H) Preparation of p-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
  • Potassium phosphate (6.6 g, 32 mmol) was dissolved in water (10 mL), cyclopropylboronic acid (2.1 g, 24 mmol) and Pd(OAc) 2 (290 mg, 1.28 mmol) were added to the above solution under stirring, and then continued to be added ( A solution of 4-bromo-2-methylphenoxy)(tert-butyl)dimethylsilane in toluene (50 mL). The suspension was deoxygenated with nitrogen for 45 minutes, and tricyclohexylphosphine (0.9 g, 3.2 mmol) was added to the above solution, and the suspension was reacted at 95 ° C overnight under stirring with nitrogen.
  • 4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (900 mg, 3.6 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (7.5 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenol (600 mg)
  • a solution of TEA (0.39 g, 3.9 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (7.5 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring.
  • the above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (600 mg, 3.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (7.5 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)
  • EtOAc EtOAc
  • Step 5 Isopropyl ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydrol) Preparation of pyrimidine-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
  • the fourth step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(oxabutyl-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
  • Step 3 Isopropyl ((4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine) Preparation of -1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)alaninate
  • the second step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
  • Step 3 Isopropyl ((4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine) Preparation of -1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
  • 4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (1.3 g, 5 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc. A solution of 5.6 mmol) and TEA (0.56 g, 5.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (840 mg, 5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) cooled at 0 ° C, then TEA (1.05 g, 10.5 mmol) in 5 min Drip into the reaction system.
  • isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (840 mg, 5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) cooled at 0 ° C, then TEA (1.05 g, 10.5 mmol) in 5 min Drip into the reaction system.
  • the third step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
  • 4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (3.8 g, 15 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) in EtOAc. A solution of 3.0 g, 16 mmol) and TEA (1.6 g, 16 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring. The solution was added dropwise (30mL) cooled at 0 °C L- alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (2.5g, 15mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 solution, and then TEA (3.2g, 32mmol) in 5 minutes Drip into the reaction system.
  • the third step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(tert-butylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
  • 4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (3.5 g, 13.5 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (27 mL) in EtOAc.
  • a solution of phenol (2.5 g, 15 mmol) and TEA (1.5 g, 15 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (27 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring.
  • the above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (2.3 g, 13.5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (27 mL), then EtOAc (3 g, The reaction system was added dropwise over a minute, and the reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight.
  • EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. (4-Nitrophenoxy)(4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester 1.7 g, 25%.
  • the fourth step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
  • the second step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(trimethylsilyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
  • the second step is isopropyl (((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy) ((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3) Of 4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
  • 4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (600 mg, 2.4 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc. A solution of 2-phenol (400 mg, 2.6 mmol) and TEA (0.26 g, 2.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (400 mg, 2.4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL), then EtOAc (5 mg) Drop into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0<0>C for 1 h.
  • EtOAc EtOAc
  • EtOAc EtOAc
  • EtOAc EtOAc
  • EtOAc EtOAc
  • the title compound isopropyl((4-nitrophenoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (480 mg, 44%).
  • the second step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) -Hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(Preparation of (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxo)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
  • the second step is isopropyl ((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)oxo)((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5- (2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)- L-propyl Preparation of lysine ester
  • Phenyl diphosphide dichloride (1.0 g, 4.7 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) in EtOAc.
  • EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of g, 5.4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of S-isopropyl(S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (1.2 g, 4.7 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL). g, 10 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system over 5 minutes.
  • N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L-alanine (5.7 g, 30 mmol) and TEA (3.0 g, 30 mmol) were dissolved in THF (100 mL), cooled to -20 ° C, isobutyl chloroformate ( 4.0g, 30mmol) was injected into the above solution in.
  • the solution was stirred at -20 ° C for 1 hour, sodium methanethiolate (1.7 g, 24 mmol) was added to the above solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under a closed tube and stirred overnight. After the reaction mixture was concentrated, the title compound was obtained (jjjjjjjjjjj 3.4g, 67%).
  • Phenylphosphoric acid phenyl ester (3.15 g, 15 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) in EtOAc.
  • EtOAc EtOAc
  • a solution of g, 16 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring.
  • the above solution was added dropwise to a solution of S-methyl(S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (2.3 g, 15 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL). g, 33 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system over 5 minutes.
  • N-tert-Butoxycarbonyl-L-alanine (9.0 g, 48 mmol) and DCC (10.0 g, 48 mmol) were dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (60 mL) and stirred at 35 ° C for 15 min.
  • Alcohol 3.6 g, 40 mmol
  • HOBt 650 mg, 5 mmol
  • Suspension was filtered, the filter cake was washed with CH 2 Cl 2 (60mL). After concentration under reduced pressure, EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc:EtOAc:EtOAc Amino)propyl sulfate (2.2 g, 17%).
  • Phenylphosphoric acid dichloride (1.7 g, 8.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) in EtOAc.
  • EtOAc EtOAc
  • a solution of 0.9 g, 9.0 mmol of CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring.
  • the above solution was added dropwise to a solution of S-tert-butyl(S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (1.7 g, 8.5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL).
  • g, 18 mmol was added dropwise to the reaction system over 5 minutes.
  • Phenylphosphoric acid dichloride (1.7 g, 8.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) in EtOAc.
  • EtOAc EtOAc
  • a solution of 0.9 g, 9.0 mmol of CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring.
  • the above solution was added dropwise to a solution of S-cyclohexyl(S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (1.8 g, 8.0 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL). , 18 mmol) was dropped into the reaction system within 5 minutes.
  • Phosphorus oxychloride (3.0 g, 19.39 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (100 mL), and after cooling to -55 ° C, the solution was slowly added dropwise, and a white solid was precipitated. After the completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was continued at this temperature for 2 hours, then slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The white solid was filtered off under N 2, and the filtrate was concentrated to give the title compound 4-cyclopropyl-phenyl phosphoric acid ester dichloride (4.4g, 91%).
  • L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (2.5 g, 14.97 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, and TEA (4.3 mL, 31.44) was slowly added dropwise under N 2 protection. After stirring for 15 minutes, a solution of 4-cyclopropylphenylphosphoric dichloride (3.7 g, 14.82 mmol) dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and then stirred slowly for 30 minutes. Stirring was continued at this temperature for 1 hour at 0 °C.
  • the fourth step is isopropyl (S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine- Preparation of 1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
  • Phosphorus oxychloride (23.0 g, 150 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (300 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to -78 ° C, and the solution was slowly added dropwise over 1.5 hours, and a white solid was precipitated. After the addition was completed, it was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. LCMS showed the reaction to give (2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)phosphoric dichloride.
  • L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (24.0 g, 143 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (400 mL), and DIPEA (39.0 g, 300 mmol) was added and stirred well. The solution was slowly added dropwise to a (2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)phosphoric dichloride solution cooled at -78 ° C for about 2 hours. The solution slowly rose to 0 °C.
  • the perfluorophenol (30.3 g, 165 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (100 mL). The solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (21.5 g, 165 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The above solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride had been added, and the solution was allowed to stand for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
  • the second step is isopropyl (S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxo)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-di) Carbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine Preparation of ester
  • Phosphorus oxychloride (23.0 g, 150 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (300 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to -78 ° C, and the solution was slowly added dropwise over 1.5 hours, and a white solid was precipitated. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight, and LCMS showed to give (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)phosphorous dichloride.
  • L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (24.0 g, 143 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (400 mL), and DIPEA (39.0 g, 300 mmol) was added and stirred well.
  • DIPEA 39.0 g, 300 mmol
  • the perfluorophenol (30.3 g, 165 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (100 mL). The solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (21.5 g, 165 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The above solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride had been added, and the solution was allowed to stand for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
  • the second step is isopropyl (S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxo)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4- Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine Preparation of acid ester
  • reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and isopropyl ((S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy) dissolved in THF (50 mL) was slowly added dropwise ( A solution of perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (5.8 g, 11.36 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred continuously overnight.
  • Phosphorus oxychloride (14.0 g, 91.9 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (200 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to -78 ° C, and the solution was slowly added dropwise over 1.5 hours, and a white solid was precipitated. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was slowly raised to room temperature and stirred overnight, and LCMS showed to give (4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphoric acid dichloride.
  • the perfluorophenol (17.7 g, 96 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (120 mL), and the solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (12.4 g, 96 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring.
  • the above solution was slowly dropped into a solution at 0 ° C to which L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride had been added, and the solution was allowed to drip for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
  • the second step is isopropyl (S)-(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-di) Preparation of Hydropyrimidine-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
  • Phenol (9.4 g, 100 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (100 mL). DIPEA (12.9 g, 100 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.
  • Phosphorus oxychloride (16.0 g, 105 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (200 mL). After cooling to -78 ° C, the solution was slowly added dropwise. After 1.5 hours, a white solid was precipitated. After stirring at room temperature overnight, LCMS showed the formation of phenylphosphorous dichloride.
  • the perfluorophenol (20.2 g, 110 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (100 mL), and the solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (14.2 g, 110 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring.
  • the above solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which S-isopropyl(S)-2-aminopropylsulfate hydrochloride had been added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
  • Phosphorus oxychloride (5.0 g, 32.8 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (60 mL), and after cooling to -78 ° C, the above solution was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was dropped over 1.5 hours, and a white solid precipitated. After the addition was completed, it was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. LCMS showed the formation of 4-cyclopropylphenylphosphonium dichloride.
  • the perfluorophenol (6.62 g, 36 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (40 mL), and the solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (4.6 g, 36 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring.
  • the mixed solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which S-isopropyl(S)-2-aminopropylsulfate hydrochloride had been added, and the mixture was dropwise added in half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
  • the inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention against HCV replication was determined using the HCV Replicon Reporter Luciferase Assay.
  • the experimental cell model is the Huh-7 cell line stably transfected with the HCV luciferase reporter gene; the stock solution of the test compound is prepared as 10 mM with dimethyl sulfoxide, and the medium is diluted with a medium to a series of gradient concentrations, which are generally diluted into 8 to 10 concentrations.
  • the internal reference compound tested was Cyclosporine.
  • IC 50 values may be a range of different concentrations of test compound to inhibit the luciferase activity calculated by numerical.
  • the toxicity of the compounds of the invention to cells is determined by the MTT cytotoxicity assay.
  • the experimental cell model is the Huh-7 cell line stably transfected with the HCV luciferase reporter gene; the stock solution of the test compound is prepared as 10 mM with dimethyl sulfoxide, and the medium is diluted with a medium to a series of gradient concentrations, which are generally diluted into 8 to 10 concentrations.
  • the internal reference compound tested was Cyclosporine.
  • the procedure was as follows: Cells were grown on 96-well plates, and different concentrations of test compound and internal reference compound were added to the cultured cells 24 hours later. After 48 hours, MTT was added to the cultured cells for 4 hours, and then the absorbance was measured with a microplate reader.
  • the half-inhibitory concentration CC 50 value of the compound can be calculated from the inhibition of cell activity by the test compound at a range of different concentrations.
  • PSI-7851 (S P /R P ⁇ 1:1) is prepared according to the reference J. Med. Chem. 2010, 53, 7202, and its optically pure form Sofosbuvir (optical pure S P ) is in accordance with reference J Prepared by .Org. Chem. 2011, 76, 8311.
  • HCV NS5B is an RNA polymerase responsible for HCV virus replication, and the substrate used for replication is nucleoside triphosphate.
  • the compound of the present invention is a phosphoramidate ester nucleotide analog prodrug which is metabolized in hepatocytes to produce an active drug nucleoside triphosphate analog, thereby inhibiting the activity of NS5B and the replication of HCV virus.
  • the ability to produce uridine triphosphate analogues in vivo is directly related to the inhibitory activity against NS5B, so the inventors performed an in vitro PK assay and an in vivo PK assay to detect the active compound of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ability of uridine phosphate analogues where:
  • the in vitro PK test model is: PK analysis of Huh-7 cells and human primary hepatocytes.
  • the specific test methods are as follows:
  • the pharmacokinetic test of prodrugs in human hepatocytes to produce the active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was carried out using human liver cancer Huh-7 cells and human primary hepatocytes.
  • the drug was added to the culture solution 24 hours after cell colonization to a final concentration of 50 ⁇ M. After 24 hours of drug treatment, the cells were harvested with trypsin, counted, centrifuged, washed once with D-PBS, centrifuged, and the cell pellet was snap frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored in liquid nitrogen or -80 °C.
  • the concentration of the intracellular active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS). 1 ml of ice-cold 60% methanol was added to the frozen cell pellet to blow the cells and then left at -20 ° C overnight. The supernatant was obtained by centrifugation (11,000 rpm, 10 minutes) on the next day. 100 ⁇ L of the supernatant was taken from each sample, 100 ⁇ L of water was added, vortexed for 2 minutes, and centrifuged (3500 rpm, 5 minutes), and 10 ⁇ L of the supernatant was taken. The concentration of uridine triphosphate was measured by LC/MS/MS.
  • the instrument used for LC/MS/MS analysis of uridine triphosphate was AB Sciex API 400.
  • the mass spectrometer was set up in the negative ion electrospray ionization (ESI) mode, and the multi-reaction monitoring of the analyte fluorouridine triphosphate was 499.2/158.7.
  • the pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using WinNonlin 6.1.
  • Preferred compounds of the present invention are the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds of the examples.
  • the main parameters of PK in vitro and comparison with Sofosbuvir are shown in Table 3:
  • the compounds of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are the same as the Sofosbuvir, and the two in vitro PK test models can effectively metabolize the active drug uridine triphosphate. analog.
  • the in vivo PK test model is: 1) liver PK analysis in rats; 2) liver PK analysis in dogs.
  • the specific test methods are as follows:
  • the pharmacokinetic test of the prodrug in the rat liver to produce the active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was carried out using SD rats (Shanghai Shrek).
  • the administration is a single intragastric administration at a dose of 50 mg/10 ml/kg.
  • the formulation of Sofosbuvir is 20% PEG200 and 0.5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose; the formulation of the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds of the examples is 30% PEG200 and 0.5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
  • the sampling points of the liver samples were 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 12 hours after administration.
  • the rats were first sacrificed with CO 2 , and the liver was washed with ice-cold saline through the portal vein, and the inferior vena cava was cut open for washing. 2/3 of the distal end of the left lobe of the liver was cut into approximately 0.2 gram pieces with a blade, snap frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored in liquid nitrogen or -80 °C.
  • the active drug in the liver fluorouridine triphosphate
  • fluorouridine triphosphate is first separated from the uridine triphosphate by solid phase extraction, and then treated with alkaline phosphatase to remove the triphosphate to obtain uridine.
  • concentration of uridine is determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. (LC/MS/MS) method was measured. Liver samples were spiked with 5 volumes of 60% methanol and homogenized; standards and controls were prepared with blank liver.
  • Azidothymidine triphosphate (AZT-TP) was added to the liver homogenate as an internal reference.
  • Solid phase extraction was performed using a weak anion exchange column from Waters Corporation, activated in 1 ml of methanol, 1 ml of water, 1 ml of potassium chloride containing 1% formic acid, and 1 ml of 1% formic acid. After homogenization of the liver, vortex for 2 minutes and then centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes. The supernatant after centrifugation was applied to the activated column, and the column was washed with 1 ml of KCl containing 1% formic acid, and the nucleoside triphosphate was eluted twice with 0.3 ml of methanol containing 5% ammonia water.
  • nucleoside After drying with nitrogen at 37 ° C, it was redissolved with 160 ⁇ L of 5 mM ammonium acetate, and then treated with 40 ⁇ L of alkaline phosphatase at 37 ° C for 30 minutes to obtain a nucleoside. After the treatment, 20 ⁇ L was sampled for LC/MS/MS analysis of the concentration of the nucleoside.
  • the instrument used for LC/MS/MS analysis of nucleosides was AB Sciex API 5500Qtrap.
  • the conditions of the liquid chromatography were Shimadzu LC-20AD pump, Luna 5 ⁇ m C18 30 x 2.0 mm column, the mobile phase used (A) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate, and the (B) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate / 95% acetonitrile / 5% water.
  • the flow rate was 0.5 mL/min, the elution time was 0-4.5 minutes, the 0.01 minute was 100% (A), the 0.5 minute was 100% (A), and the 1.2 minute was 5% (A) and 95% (B), 2.4 minutes.
  • the setup conditions for the mass spectrometer are: negative ion electrospray ionization (ESI) mode, analyte
  • ESI negative ion electrospray ionization
  • the multi-reaction monitoring of fluorouridine was 259.20/239.20, and the multi-reaction monitoring of internal reference AZT was 266.10/223.10.
  • the main parameters of pharmacokinetics were calculated using WinNonlin 6.1, and the measured data of the analyte fluorouridine was normalized according to the measurement data of the internal reference AZT.
  • the pharmacokinetic test for the prodrug metabolism of the active drug in the whole liver to produce the active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was carried out with Beagle dogs (Beijing hyroid).
  • the administration was a single intragastric administration per day at a dose of 50 mg/10 ml/kg for 4 consecutive days.
  • the formulations of Sofosbuvir and the twenty-four, twenty-eight, and thirty-two compounds of the examples were all 20% hydroxypropyl- ⁇ -cyclodextrin.
  • the sampling point of the liver sample was 4 hours after the last administration.
  • the dogs were first anesthetized with phenobarbital.
  • the leaves of the liver were removed, washed briefly with ice-cold saline, and cut into small pieces of about 0.2 g with a blade, frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored in liquid nitrogen or -80 ° C.
  • the active drug in the liver fluorouridine triphosphate
  • fluorouridine triphosphate is first separated from the uridine triphosphate by solid phase extraction, and then treated with alkaline phosphatase to remove the triphosphate to obtain uridine.
  • concentration of uridine is determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. (LC/MS/MS) method was measured. Liver samples were spiked with 5 volumes of 60% methanol and homogenized; standards and controls were prepared with blank liver.
  • Azidothymidine triphosphate (AZT-TP) was added to the liver homogenate as an internal reference.
  • Solid phase extraction was performed using a weak anion exchange column from Waters Corporation, activated in 1 ml of methanol, 1 ml of water, 1 ml of potassium chloride containing 1% formic acid, and 1 ml of 1% formic acid. After homogenization of the liver, vortex for 2 minutes and then centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes. The supernatant after centrifugation was applied to the activated column, and the column was washed with 1 ml of KCl containing 1% formic acid, and the nucleoside triphosphate was eluted twice with 0.3 ml of methanol containing 5% ammonia water, and the eluate was at 37.
  • the solution was re-dissolved with 160 ⁇ L of 5 mM ammonium acetate, and then treated with 40 ⁇ L of alkaline phosphatase at 37 ° C for 30 minutes to obtain a nucleoside. After the treatment, 20 ⁇ L was sampled for LC/MS/MS analysis of the concentration of the nucleoside.
  • the instrument used for LC/MS/MS analysis of nucleosides was AB Sciex API 5500Qtrap.
  • the conditions of the liquid chromatography were Shimadzu LC-20AD pump, Luna 5 ⁇ m C18 30 x 2.0 mm column, the mobile phase used (A) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate, and the (B) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate / 95% acetonitrile / 5% water.
  • the flow rate was 0.5 mL/min, the elution time was 0-4.5 minutes, the 0.01 minute was 100% (A), the 0.5 minute was 100% (A), and the 1.2 minute was 5% (A) and 95% (B), 2.4 minutes.
  • the setup conditions for the mass spectrometer are: negative ion electrospray ionization (ESI) mode, analyte Fluorine
  • ESI negative ion electrospray ionization
  • Analyte Fluorine The multi-reaction monitoring of uridine was 259.20/239.20, and the multi-reaction monitoring of internal reference AZT was 266.10/223.10.
  • the main parameters of pharmacokinetics were calculated using WinNonlin 6.1, and the measured data of the analyte fluorouridine was normalized according to the measurement data of the internal reference AZT.
  • Preferred compounds of the present invention are the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds of the examples.
  • the main parameters of PK in vivo and comparison with Sofosbuvir are shown in Table 4:
  • the compounds of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds, like Sofosbuvir, are also effective in metabolizing the active drug uridine uridine analogs in vivo, especially It is the ability of the compound of the thirty-two compound to produce uridine triphosphate analog in rat liver and canine liver compared with the positive drug Sofosbuvir, the data are improved by more than 20%, and the twenty-fourth compound in the canine liver The ability to produce uridine triphosphate analogs was increased by nearly 35% compared to the positive drug Sofosbuvir.
  • the in vivo experiment integrates the processes of drug absorption, protein binding, tissue distribution and metabolism, and more reflects the true condition of the compound, and therefore has more clinical significance.

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Abstract

The invention relates to uracil nucleotide analogs, preparation methods therefor and uses thereof. Specifically, the invention provides uracil nucleotide analogic compounds having the following formula (I), stereoisomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, preparation methods therefor and uses thereof. These compounds are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral replication and are useful as inhibitors of HCV NS5B polymerase, as inhibitors of HCV replication, and for the treatment of hepatitis C infection in mammals. The compounds have a wide application prospect and are hopeful to be developed into a new generation of antiviral drugs.

Description

尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物及其制备方法和应用Uracil nucleotide analog and preparation method and application thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于药物合成领域,具体涉及一种尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物及其制备方法和应用。The invention belongs to the field of drug synthesis, and in particular relates to a uracil nucleotide analog and a preparation method and application thereof.
背景技术Background technique
黄病毒科家族的病毒包括至少三种不同的属:瘟病毒属(pestiviruses),其在牛和猪中引起疾病;黄病毒属(flavivruses),其为诸如登革热和黄热病等疾病的主要原因;以及丙型肝炎病毒属(hepaciviruses),其唯一成员为HCV。黄病毒属包括的成员超过68个,基于血清学亲缘关系进行分组。临床症状各异并且包括发热、脑炎和出血热。全球所关注的与人类疾病有关的黄病毒属包括登革出血热病毒(DHF)、黄热病病毒、休克综合征病毒和日本脑炎病毒。由于HCV基因组在结构和表型特征上与人黄病毒和瘟病毒相类似,将其归为黄病毒科HCV。丙型肝炎病毒是正链RNA病毒,在核衣壳外包绕含脂质的囊膜,囊膜上有刺突。HCV仅有Huh7,Huh7.5,Huh7.5.1三种体外细胞培养系统。丙型肝炎病毒于1974年被首次发现,1989年美国科学家迈克尔·侯顿(Michael Houghton)和他的同事们利用分子生物学方法找到了该病毒的基因序列,并克隆出了丙肝病毒,命名本病及其病毒为丙型肝炎(Hepatitis C)和丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)。The viruses of the Flaviviridae family include at least three different genera: pestiviruses, which cause disease in cattle and pigs; flavirus, which is the leading cause of diseases such as dengue and yellow fever. ; and hepaciviruses, the only member of which is HCV. The Flavivirus genus includes more than 68 members and is grouped based on serological kinship. Clinical symptoms vary and include fever, encephalitis, and hemorrhagic fever. Flaviviruses associated with human diseases of global concern include dengue hemorrhagic fever virus (DHF), yellow fever virus, shock syndrome virus, and Japanese encephalitis virus. Since the HCV genome is similar in structure and phenotype to human flavivirus and prion, it is classified as Flaviviridae HCV. Hepatitis C virus is a positive-strand RNA virus that is surrounded by a lipid-containing capsule in the nucleocapsid and has a spike on the capsule. HCV only has three in vitro cell culture systems: Huh7, Huh7.5, and Huh7.5.1. Hepatitis C virus was first discovered in 1974. In 1989, American scientist Michael Houghton and his colleagues used molecular biology methods to find the genetic sequence of the virus and cloned the hepatitis C virus. The disease and its virus are hepatitis C (Hepatitis C) and hepatitis C virus (HCV).
HCV病毒体是包膜的正链RNA病毒,HCV-RNA大约有9500-10000bp组成,5′和3′非编码区(NCR)分别有319-341bp,和27-55bp,含有几个顺向和反向重复序列,可能与基因复制有关,基因组排列顺序为5'-C-E1-E2-p7-NS2-NS3-NS4-NS5-3',能编码一长度大约为3014个氨基酸的多聚蛋白前体,后者可经宿主细胞和病毒自身蛋白酶作用后,裂解成10种病毒蛋白,包括三种结构蛋白,即分子量19KD的核衣壳蛋白(或称核心蛋白,Core)和两种糖蛋白(分子量为33KD的E1蛋白,分子量72Kd的E2蛋白),p7编码一种膜内在蛋白,其功能可能是一种离子通道。非结构蛋白部分则包括NS2,NS3,NS4A,NS5A和NS5B,非结构蛋白对比病毒的生活周期非常重要。NS2和NS3具有蛋白酶活性,参与病毒多聚蛋白前体的切割。此外,NS3蛋白还具有螺旋酶活性,参与解旋HCV-RNA分子,以协助RNA复制,NS4的功能尚不清楚。NS5A是一种磷酸蛋白,可以与多种宿主细胞蛋白相互作用,对于病毒的复制起重要作用。而NS5B则具有RNA依赖的RNA聚合酶活性,参与HCV基因组复制,因此,NS5B聚合酶被认为是HCV复制复合体中的必要组成部分。HCV NS5B聚合酶的抑制阻止了双链HCV RNA的形成,因此构成了开发HCV特异性抗病毒疗法的具吸引力的途径。 HCV virions are enveloped positive-strand RNA viruses, HCV-RNA consists of approximately 9500-100 bp, 5' and 3' non-coding regions (NCR) are 319-341 bp, and 27-55 bp, respectively, containing several forward and Inverse repeats, possibly related to gene duplication, in the order of 5'-C-E1-E2-p7-NS2-NS3-NS4-NS5-3', encoding a polyprotein of approximately 3014 amino acids in length Precursor, which can be cleaved into 10 viral proteins by host cell and viral autoprotease, including three structural proteins, a 19KD nucleocapsid protein (or core protein, Core) and two glycoproteins. (E1 protein with a molecular weight of 33 kD and E2 protein with a molecular weight of 72 Kd), p7 encodes a membrane-intrinsic protein whose function may be an ion channel. The non-structural protein fractions include NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS5A and NS5B, and the life cycle of non-structural proteins versus viruses is very important. NS2 and NS3 have protease activity and are involved in the cleavage of viral polyprotein precursors. In addition, NS3 protein also has helicase activity, involved in the unwinding of HCV-RNA molecules to assist RNA replication, and the function of NS4 is unclear. NS5A is a phosphoprotein that interacts with a variety of host cell proteins and plays an important role in viral replication. While NS5B has RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity and is involved in HCV genome replication, NS5B polymerase is considered to be an essential component of the HCV replication complex. Inhibition of HCV NS5B polymerase prevents the formation of double-stranded HCV RNA and thus constitutes an attractive approach to the development of HCV-specific antiviral therapies.
HCV具有显著异源性和高度可变性,对已知全部基因组序列的HCV株进行分析比较其核苷酸和氨基酸序列存在较大差异。并表现HCV基因组各部位的变异程度不相一致,如5′-CR最保守,同源性在92-100%,而3′NCR区变异程度较高,在HCV的编码基因中,C区最保守、非结构(NS)区次之,编码囊膜蛋白E2/NS1可变性最高称为高可变区。现知欧美国家多数HCV-I型感染,而亚洲国家以II型为主,III型次之。Okomoto报告日本慢性丙型肝炎患者和健康献血员主要为II型感染,分别占59.3%和82.4%,而血友病人约50%为I型感染,原因是应用输入美国进口凝因子VIII。Wang氏报告我国北京慢性丙型肝炎患者86.2%为II型感染,III型感染为13.8%。而新疆病人III型感染却占50%,说明不同型HCV具有一定的地区和人群分布特征。此外,不同基因型感染引起临床过程和干扰素治疗反应亦表现不同,如III型感染临床症状较重,有引起严惩肝病倾向:II型(Simmonds 1b)感染对干扰素治疗不敏感效果差,III型感染(Simononds 2a)用干扰素治疗效果好。HCV has significant heterogeneity and high variability, and the HCV strains of all known genomic sequences are analyzed to have large differences in nucleotide and amino acid sequences. And the degree of variation in the HCV genome is not consistent, such as 5'-CR is the most conservative, the homology is 92-100%, and the 3'NCR region is highly variable. Among the HCV coding genes, the C region is the most. The conserved, non-structural (NS) region is second, and the capsular membrane protein E2/NS1 has the highest variability called the hypervariable region. It is known that most HCV-I infections are found in European and American countries, while Asian countries are mainly type II, followed by type III. Okomoto reported that Japanese chronic hepatitis C patients and healthy blood donors were mainly type II infections, accounting for 59.3% and 82.4%, respectively, while about 50% of hemophilia patients were type I infections due to the application of imported US factor VIII. Wang reported that 86.2% of patients with chronic hepatitis C in Beijing were type II infections, and type III infections were 13.8%. In Xinjiang, type III infection accounts for 50%, indicating that different types of HCV have certain regional and population distribution characteristics. In addition, different genotype infections cause different clinical processes and interferon treatment responses. For example, type III infection has severe clinical symptoms and causes severe punishment for liver disease: type II (Simmonds 1b) infection is insensitive to interferon therapy, III Type infection (Simononds 2a) is effective with interferon.
丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)已经严重危及人类健康,其在大量的受感染个体(据估计为全世界人口的2-15%)中导致慢性肝脏疾病如肝硬化和肝细胞癌。根据美国疾病控制中心估计,仅在美国就有四百五十万人受感染。根据世界卫生组织,全世界有超过2亿的受感染个体,每年至少有3至4百万人被感染。一旦被感染后,大约20%的人能清除该病毒,但是剩余的人可能在他们的余生中携带HCV。10%至20%的慢性感染个体最终发展成肝脏破坏性的硬化或癌症。该病毒性疾病在胃肠外通过被污染的血液和血液制品、被污染的针传播;或者通过性传播;以及从被感染的母亲或携带者母亲垂直传播给她们的后代。当前用于HCV感染的治疗限于重组干扰素α单独或与核苷类似物利巴韦林相结合免疫疗法,其具有有限的临床益处。Hepatitis C virus (HCV) has severely jeopardized human health, causing chronic liver diseases such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in a large number of infected individuals (estimated to be 2-15% of the world's population). According to the US Centers for Disease Control, there are 4.5 million people infected in the United States alone. According to the World Health Organization, there are more than 200 million infected individuals worldwide, and at least 3 to 4 million people are infected each year. Once infected, approximately 20% of people can clear the virus, but the remaining people may carry HCV for the rest of their lives. 10% to 20% of chronically infected individuals eventually develop liver-destructive sclerosis or cancer. The viral disease is transmitted parenterally through contaminated blood and blood products, contaminated needles; or through sexual transmission; and from the infected mother or carrier mother to their offspring. Current treatments for HCV infection are limited to recombinant interferon alpha alone or in combination with the nucleoside analog ribavirin immunotherapy, which has limited clinical benefit.
丙型肝炎发病机理仍未十分清楚,当HCV在肝细胞内复制引起肝细胞结构和功能改变或干扰肝细胞蛋白合成,可造成肝细胞变性坏死,表明HCV直接损害肝脏,导致发病起一定作用。但多数学者认为细胞免疫病理反应可能起重要作用,发现丙型肝炎与乙型肝炎一样,其组织浸润细胞以CD3+为主,细胞毒T细胞(TC)特异攻击HCV感染的靶细胞,可引起肝细胞损伤。无论是急性丙型肝炎,还是慢性丙型肝炎,标准治疗方案都是聚乙二醇干扰素(α-2a或α-2b)联合利巴韦林。这也是唯一有效治疗丙型肝炎的方案。聚乙二醇干扰素α由于一周一次给药,给药次数大大减少,方便了病人用药,相对于普通干扰素的一周三次或隔日一次,聚乙二醇干扰素又称为长效干扰素。两种长效干扰素联合利巴韦林的直接比较临床试验表明:12KD的聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b的复发率明显低于40KD聚乙二醇干扰素α-2a,原因可能与抗病毒活性及分子大小引起的药物分布有关。一般认为,聚乙二醇的分子量越大,抗病毒活性越低,12KD的聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b的活性明显高于40KD的长效干扰素;而且,12KD的长效干扰素可以全身分布,不仅清除肝内的主要病毒,更可以清除淋巴结、肾脏、脾脏、肾上腺、唾液腺等肝外病毒, 故停药后的复发率较低。40KD大分子聚乙二醇干扰素由于分子过大,限于血管和肝内分布,对肝外的病毒清除不利。不仅加重肝脏负担,排泄慢,而且由于不经过肾脏排泄,当发生不良反应时撤药困难。一般认为,由于头对头比较的IDEAL试验结果的公布,12KD聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b应作为治疗丙型肝炎的优先用药。The pathogenesis of hepatitis C is still not fully understood. When HCV replicates in hepatocytes, it causes changes in liver cell structure and function or interferes with hepatocyte protein synthesis, which can cause degeneration and necrosis of hepatocytes, indicating that HCV directly damages the liver and causes a certain effect. However, most scholars believe that cellular immunopathological reactions may play an important role. It is found that hepatitis C is similar to hepatitis B, and its tissue infiltrating cells are mainly CD3+. Cytotoxic T cells (TC) specifically attack target cells of HCV infection, which can cause liver. Cell damage. Whether it is acute hepatitis C or chronic hepatitis C, the standard treatment regimen is peginterferon (α-2a or α-2b) in combination with ribavirin. This is also the only effective treatment for hepatitis C. Peginterferon alfa is administered once a week, and the number of administrations is greatly reduced, which is convenient for patients to take medicine. Compared with ordinary interferon three times a week or once every other day, pegylated interferon is also called long-acting interferon. The direct comparison of two long-acting interferons combined with ribavirin showed that the recurrence rate of 12KD peginterferon alfa-2b was significantly lower than that of 40KD peginterferon alfa-2a. The activity of the virus and the distribution of the drug caused by the molecular size are related. It is generally believed that the higher the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol, the lower the antiviral activity, the activity of 12KD peginterferon alfa-2b is significantly higher than that of 40KD long-acting interferon; moreover, 12KD long-acting interferon can Systemic distribution, not only removes the main virus in the liver, but also removes extrahepatic viruses such as lymph nodes, kidneys, spleen, adrenal glands, and salivary glands. Therefore, the recurrence rate after stopping the drug is low. The 40KD macromolecular pegylated interferon is limited to vascular and intrahepatic distribution due to its large molecular size, which is detrimental to viral clearance outside the liver. Not only does it increase the burden on the liver, it is slow to excrete, and because it is not excreted by the kidneys, it is difficult to withdraw the drug when an adverse reaction occurs. It is generally believed that 12KD peginterferon alfa-2b should be used as a priority for the treatment of hepatitis C due to the publication of the head-to-head comparison of the IDEAL test results.
目前,对于受丙型肝炎病毒感染的个体具有有限的治疗选择。现今已批准的治疗选择是重组干扰素α单独或与核苷类似物利巴韦林相结合的免疫疗法的使用。这种疗法受其临床效果的限制,并且仅有50%的受治疗患者对该疗法有响应。因此,需要发展更为有效和新型的疗法,以解决由HCV感染造成的未被满足的医疗需求。Currently, there are limited treatment options for individuals infected with the hepatitis C virus. The treatment options approved today are the use of recombinant interferon alpha alone or in combination with the nucleoside analog ribavirin. This therapy is limited by its clinical effectiveness and only 50% of the treated patients respond to the therapy. Therefore, there is a need to develop more effective and novel therapies to address the unmet medical needs caused by HCV infection.
目前已经能够确认的可以作为抗HCV治疗剂的药物开发的一些潜在的分子靶点,包括但不限于NS2-NS3自体蛋白酶(autoprotease)、N3蛋白酶、N3解旋酶和NS5B聚合酶。RNA依赖性RNA聚合酶对单链RNA基因组复制绝对重要,该聚合酶已引起了药物化学家的显著兴趣。NS5B聚合酶的核苷抑制剂可用作导致链终止的非天然底物,或者用作与核苷酸竞争结合于聚合酶的竞争性抑制剂。为了起链终止剂的作用,核苷类似物必须被细胞摄取并在体内转化为三磷酸酯来竞争聚合酶核苷酸结合部位。三磷酸酯的这种转化通常由细胞激酶介导,该细胞激酶对潜在的核苷聚合酶抑制剂提出额外的结构要求。遗憾的是,这就将核苷作为HCV复制抑制剂的直接评价限制于能够原位磷酸化的基于细胞的分析。Some potential molecular targets that can be identified as drugs for anti-HCV therapeutics, including but not limited to NS2-NS3 autoprotease, N3 protease, N3 helicase and NS5B polymerase. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is absolutely important for single-stranded RNA genome replication, which has attracted significant interest from pharmaceutical chemists. A nucleoside inhibitor of NS5B polymerase can be used as a non-native substrate that causes chain termination, or as a competitive inhibitor that competes with nucleotides for binding to a polymerase. In order to function as a chain terminator, the nucleoside analog must be taken up by the cell and converted to a triphosphate in vivo to compete for the polymerase nucleotide binding site. This conversion of the triphosphate is typically mediated by cellular kinases that impose additional structural requirements on potential nucleoside polymerase inhibitors. Unfortunately, this limits the direct evaluation of nucleosides as inhibitors of HCV replication to cell-based assays capable of in situ phosphorylation.
在一些情况中,核苷的生物活性受到相对于一种或多种激酶而言较差的底物特性阻碍,而所述底物特性是将该核苷转化为活性的三磷酸酯形式所需的。通过核苷激酶的单磷酸酯的形成一般被认为是三磷酸化过程中的限速步骤。为了避免从核苷至活性三磷酸酯类似物的代谢中第一步的磷酸化,稳定的磷酸酯前药制品已经被文献报道。核苷氨基磷酸酯前药是活性核苷三磷酸酯的前体,应当用于病毒感染的全细胞时抑制病毒复制。In some cases, the biological activity of the nucleoside is impeded by poor substrate properties relative to one or more kinases required to convert the nucleoside to the active triphosphate form. of. The formation of a monophosphate by nucleoside kinase is generally considered to be the rate limiting step in the triphosphorylation process. In order to avoid phosphorylation of the first step in the metabolism of nucleosides to active triphosphate analogs, stable phosphate prodrug preparations have been reported in the literature. The nucleoside phosphoramidate prodrug is a precursor of the active nucleoside triphosphate and should be used to inhibit viral replication in whole cells infected with the virus.
限制核苷作为可行的治疗剂应用的还有它们有时较差的物理化学和药物代谢动力学性质。这些较差的性质可以限制药剂的肠内吸收并且限制摄取进入靶组织或细胞。为了改善它们的性质,采用了该核苷的前药。已经证实核苷氨基磷酸酯前药改善了核苷的系统吸收,再者,这些“原核苷酸”的氨基磷酸酯部分被中性的亲脂性基团掩蔽而获得合适的分配系数来优化摄取和进入细胞的转运,从而相对于单用母体核苷,显著地提高了核苷单磷酸酯类似物的细胞内浓度。磷酸酯部分的酶介导水解会产生核苷单磷酸酯,就不需要起始的单磷酸化限速步。The use of restricted nucleosides as viable therapeutic agents is also their sometimes poor physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties. These poor properties can limit intestinal absorption of the agent and limit uptake into target tissues or cells. In order to improve their properties, prodrugs of the nucleosides were employed. It has been demonstrated that nucleoside phosphoramidate prodrugs improve the systemic uptake of nucleosides, and further, the phosphoramidate portion of these "pro-nucleotides" is masked by neutral lipophilic groups to obtain a suitable partition coefficient to optimize uptake and The transport into the cells, thereby significantly increasing the intracellular concentration of the nucleoside monophosphate analog relative to the parent nucleoside alone. Enzymatically mediated hydrolysis of the phosphate moiety produces a nucleoside monophosphate that does not require an initial rate of monophosphorylation.
近年来研究该类核苷单磷酸酯类似物的专利主要有PHARMASSET公司开发的WO2008121634A2、WO2010075517A2,CHIMERIX公司开发的WO2010135520A1,ALIOS BIOPHARMA公司开发的WO2012040127A1、WO2012088155A1,MERCK SHARP&DOHME CORP公司开发的WO2012142075A1、WO2012142085A1、WO2013009737A1。 The patents for studying such nucleoside monophosphate analogues in recent years are mainly WO2008121634A2, WO2010075517A2 developed by PHARMASSET, WO2010135520A1 developed by CHIMERIX, WO2012040127A1, WO2012088155A1 developed by ALIOS BIOPHARMA, WO2012142075A1, WO2012142085A1, WO2013009737A1 developed by MERCK SHARP&DOHME CORP. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明人在研究过程中发现一类尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物,这些新型化合物是RNA依赖性RNA病毒复制的抑制剂,并且可用作HCV NS5B聚合酶的抑制剂、HCV复制的抑制剂以及用于治疗哺乳动物的丙型肝炎感染,具有广阔的应用前景,有望开发成新一代抗病毒药。The inventors discovered a class of uracil nucleotide analogues during the course of the study. These novel compounds are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral replication and are useful as inhibitors of HCV NS5B polymerase, inhibitors of HCV replication, and It has broad application prospects in the treatment of hepatitis C infection in mammals and is expected to be developed into a new generation of antiviral drugs.
本发明一方面提供一种具有如下式(I)化合物尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:In one aspect, the invention provides a uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000001
其中,Z选自氧或硫;Y选自氢或乙酰基;Wherein Z is selected from oxygen or sulfur; Y is selected from hydrogen or acetyl;
R1选自氢、卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 Alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5 10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 - SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ,
或者or
R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环,The carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbon ring and a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring.
其中所述的C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, C 5-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring optionally further substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido, C 1- 8- alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy, 3-8 Heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5 -10-membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 - C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5) -C (O) R 5 or -N (R 5) -C (O ) oR 5 is substituted with a substituent;
R2选自氢、卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、 -C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 ring Alkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5 10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0 -8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 Substituted by
其中所述的C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, the 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, the C 5-10 aryl group or the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally further selected by one or more From halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3- 8-membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl group, C 5-10 aryloxy group, C 5-10 arylthio group 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 Substituted with a substituent of -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
R3选自氢、C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;R 3 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, optionally further by one or a plurality selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl , 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 aryl Thiothio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR a substituent of 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 Replace
R4选自氢、卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、C3-8环烷甲基、卤取代C1-8烷氧基、卤取代C1-8烷基硫基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 Cycloalkylmethyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkoxy, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkylthio, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring Thiothio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 N-heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C( O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 ) -C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
R5、R6、R7选自氢、Cl-4烷基、C3-8环烷基;R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 4 -alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl;
m为0、1、2、3、4。m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.
r为0、1、2r is 0, 1, 2
本文所述的“5-7元碳环”是指含有5-7个碳原子的全碳环,包括环烷基或芳基,“5-7元杂环”是指含一个或多个环原子选自氮、氧或S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳的包含5至7个环原子的环基。As used herein, "5-7 membered carbocyclic ring" refers to a percarbocyclic ring containing from 5 to 7 carbon atoms, including cycloalkyl or aryl groups, and "5-7 membered heterocyclic ring" means one or more rings. The atom is selected from heteroatoms of nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2), and the remaining ring atoms are ring groups of carbon containing 5 to 7 ring atoms.
作为优先的方案,当Z选自氧时,其结构式如式(II)化合物, As a preferred embodiment, when Z is selected from oxygen, its structural formula is a compound of formula (II),
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000002
其中:Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。Wherein: Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1选自C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from a C 1-8 alkyl group, a halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl group, C 2-8 alkynyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroaryl Thiothio group, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 )-C (O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ,
其中所述的C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。Wherein C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl or The 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is further optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2 -8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC (O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 ) Substituted by a substituent of -C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1选自C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基,As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from a C 1-8 alkyl group, a halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl,
其中所述的C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基或C2-8链炔基进一步被一个或多个选自C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基或5-10元杂芳基硫基的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。Wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, the halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, the C 2-8 alkenyl group or the C 2-8 alkynyl group is further one or more selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl groups , 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 aryl Substituted by a substituent of a thiol group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group or a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group; Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 And R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐选自如下化合物: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000003
最优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐选自如下化合物:Most preferably, the uracil nucleotide analog, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000004
作为进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1选自C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基,As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3 -8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group,
其中所述的C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, the 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, the C 5-10 aryl group or the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is further further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, Cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3 -8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl , 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 - C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 - Substituted by a substituent of C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药 学上可接受盐选自如下化合物:As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a drug thereof The acceptable salt is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000005
最优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐选自如下化合物:Most preferably, the uracil nucleotide analog, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000006
作为进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1选自-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7,Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 , Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐选自如下化合物: As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000007
作为最优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐选自如下化合物:As a most preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000008
作为进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环,As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5-7 Metacyclic ring,
其中所述的5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C Substituting (O) a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
Y、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。Y, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环选自如下结构:As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5- The 7-membered heterocycle is selected from the following structures:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000009
其中所述的5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、 巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C Substituting (O) a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
Y、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。Y, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
最优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环选自如下结构:Most preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 and a carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring form a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5-7 members The heterocyclic ring is selected from the following structures:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000010
作为优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,Z选自硫,结构式如式(III)化合物,Preferably, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z is selected from the group consisting of sulfur, a compound of the formula (III),
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000011
其中,Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。Wherein Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R4选自卤素、羟基、巯基、C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、C3-8环烷甲基、卤取代C1-8烷氧基、卤取代C1-8烷基硫基;Y、R1、R2、R3、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 4 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1 -8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkanyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkylthio; Y, R 1 , R 2 And R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R3选自氢、C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5或-C0-8-O-C(O)R5的取代基所取代;R4选自氟、甲基、三氟甲基、环丙基、环丙甲基;Y、R1、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3 - 8 -cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0- Substituted by a substituent of 8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ; 4 is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethyl; Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I) .
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R3选自氢、C1-4烷基、环丙基、环己基或苯基,任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5或-C0-8-O-C(O)R5的取代基所取代;R4选自甲基;Y、R1、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r 如式(I)化合物所定义。As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 3 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclohexyl or Phenyl, optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O Substituting a substituent of R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ; R 4 is selected from methyl; Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1选自氢、C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基,其中所述的C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基或C2-8链炔基进一步被一个或多个选自C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基或5-10元杂芳基硫基的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkane a C 2-8 alkenyl group, a C 2-8 alkynyl group, wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, a halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, a C 2-8 alkenyl group or a C 2-8 group The alkynyl group is further one or more selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5 - 10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy or 5-10 membered heteroarylthio Substituted by a substituent; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐选自如下化合物:As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000012
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1选自C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基,其中所述的C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered An aryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group, wherein said C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or The 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is further optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2 -8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC (O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R Substituting 5 )-C(O)OR 5 substituent; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐选自如下化合物: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000013
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1选自-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐选自如下化合物:As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000014
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环,其中所述的5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5- 7-membered heterocycle, wherein said 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring optionally further substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido group, C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 a heterocyclic heterothio group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a C 5-10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N( Substituted by a substituent of R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined I) Definition of the compound.
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环选自如下结构:As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5- The 7-membered heterocycle is selected from the following structures:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000015
其中所述的5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、 -C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C Substituting (O) a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I) .
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,选自如下化合物:As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000016
作为最优选的方案,前述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其立体异构体为S构型,结构如下:As a most preferred embodiment, the aforementioned uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the stereoisomer is in the S configuration, has the following structure:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000017
作为更进一步优选的方案,所述尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,选自如下化合物:As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is selected from the group consisting of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000018
本发明另一方面提供一种所述式(I)化合物尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐的制备方法,包括如下步骤: According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process for the preparation of a uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the steps of:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000019
当Y选自乙酰基时,任选的进一步包括如下反应:When Y is selected from the group consisting of acetyl groups, the optional further includes the following reactions:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000020
任选进一步包括柱层析分离得到其立体异构体,或者通过以下步骤得到其立体异构体:Optionally, further comprising column chromatography to obtain the stereoisomer thereof, or obtaining the stereoisomer thereof by the following steps:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000021
当Y选自乙酰基时,任选的进一步包括如下反应:When Y is selected from the group consisting of acetyl groups, the optional further includes the following reactions:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000022
其中:Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。 Wherein: Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
本发明再一方面提供一种药物组合物,其包括治疗有效剂量的所述式(I)化合物尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐及可药用的载体。A further aspect of the invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable Carrier.
本发明又一方面提供所述式(I)化合物的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐或前述药物组合物在制备用于治疗丙型肝炎病毒、甲型肝炎病毒、西尼罗病毒、黄热病病毒、登革病毒、鼻病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒、牛病毒性腹泻病毒或日本脑炎病毒感染所引起的疾病的药物中的应用。A further aspect of the invention provides a uracil nucleotide analogue of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition as described above, for use in the treatment of hepatitis C virus, A Use of drugs for diseases caused by hepatitis B virus, West Nile virus, yellow fever virus, dengue virus, rhinovirus, poliovirus, bovine viral diarrhea virus or Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
详细说明:除非有相反陈述,下列用在说明书和权利要求书中的术语具有下述含义。DETAILED DESCRIPTION: Unless otherwise stated, the following terms used in the specification and claims have the following meanings.
“C1-8烷基”指包括1至8个碳原子的直链烷基和含支链烷基,烷基指饱和的脂族烃基团,C0-8是指不含碳原子或者C1-8烷基,例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基、正庚基、2-甲基己基、3-甲基己基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基、2,3-二甲基戊基、2,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、正辛基、2,3-二甲基己基、2,4-二甲基己基、2,5-二甲基己基、2,2-二甲基己基、3,3-二甲基己基、4,4-二甲基己基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4-乙基己基、2-甲基-2-乙基戊基、2-甲基-3-乙基戊基或其各种支链异构体等。"C 1-8 alkyl" means a straight-chain alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and a branched alkyl group, the alkyl group means a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and C 0-8 means no carbon atom or C. 1-8 alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl- 2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1 , 3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl , 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,2-di Methylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 2-ethylpentyl, 3-ethylpentyl, n-octyl, 2,3-dimethylhexyl, 2,4-dimethylhexyl , 2,5-dimethylhexyl, 2,2-dimethylhexyl, 3,3-dimethylhexyl, 4,4-dimethyl Hexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 3-ethylhexyl, 4-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylpentyl, 2-methyl-3-ethylpentyl or various branches thereof Isomers, etc.
烷基可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,优选为一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;The alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, Cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3 -8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl , 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 - C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 - Substituted by a substituent of C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
“环烷基”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,“C3-8环烷基”指包括3至8个碳原子的环烷基,“5-10元环烷基”指包括5至10个碳原子的环烷基,例如:"Cycloalkyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, and "C 3-8 cycloalkyl" refers to a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, "5-10 membered ring.""Alkyl" means a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 10 carbon atoms, for example:
单环环烷基的非限制性实施例包含环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环戊烯基、环己基、环己烯基、环己二烯基、环庚基、环庚三烯基、环辛基等。Non-limiting examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptene Alkenyl, cyclooctyl and the like.
多环环烷基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的环烷基。“螺环烷基”指单环之间共用一个碳原子(称螺原子)的多环基团,这些可以含有一个或多个双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统。根据环与环之间共用螺原子的数目将螺环烷基分为单 螺环烷基、双螺环烷基基或多螺环烷基,螺环烷基的非限制性实施例包含:Polycyclic cycloalkyl groups include spiro, fused, and bridged cycloalkyl groups. "Spirocycloalkyl" refers to a polycyclic group that shares a carbon atom (called a spiro atom) between the monocyclic rings. These may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system. Separating a spirocycloalkyl group according to the number of common spiro atoms between the ring and the ring Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl, bisspirocycloalkyl or polyspirocycloalkyl, spirocycloalkyl include:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000023
“稠环烷基”指系统中的每个环与体系中的其他环共享毗邻的一对碳原子的全碳多环基团,其中一个或多个环可以含有一个或多个双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环稠环烷基,稠环烷基的非限制性实施例包含:"Fused cycloalkyl" refers to an all-carbon polycyclic group in which each ring of the system shares an adjacent pair of carbon atoms with other rings in the system, wherein one or more of the rings may contain one or more double bonds, but None of the rings have a fully conjugated π-electron system. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused ring alkyl groups, and non-limiting examples of fused cycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000024
“桥环烷基”指任意两个环共用两个不直接连接的碳原子的全碳多环基团,这些可以含有一个或多个双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环桥环烷基,桥环烷基的非限制性实施例包含:"Bridge cycloalkyl" refers to an all-carbon polycyclic group in which two rings share two carbon atoms that are not directly bonded, which may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system . Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl groups. Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000025
所述环烷基环可以稠合于芳基、杂芳基或杂环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为环烷基,非限制性实施例包括茚满基、四氢萘基、苯并环庚烷基等。The cycloalkyl ring may be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a cycloalkyl group, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydrogen Naphthyl, benzocycloheptyl and the like.
环烷基可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;The cycloalkyl group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide. , C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl Oxyl, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , Substituted with a substituent of -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
“杂环基”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,其中一个或多个环原子选自氮、氧或S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-的环部分,其余环原子为碳。“5-10元杂环基”指包含5至10个环原子的环基,“3-8元杂环基”指包含3至8个环原子的环基。"Heterocyclyl" means a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent wherein one or more of the ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (where r is an integer 0, 1, 2 a hetero atom, but excluding the ring portion of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, the remaining ring atoms being carbon. The "5-10 membered heterocyclic group" means a ring group containing 5 to 10 ring atoms, and the "3-8 membered heterocyclic group" means a ring group containing 3 to 8 ring atoms.
单环杂环基的非限制性实施例包含吡咯烷基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、吗啉基、硫代吗啉基、高哌嗪基等。Non-limiting examples of monocyclic heterocyclic groups include pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, homopiperazinyl and the like.
多环杂环基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的杂环基。“螺杂环基”指单环之间共用一个原子(称螺原子)的多环杂环基团,其中一个或多个环原子选自氮、氧或S(O)r(其 中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。这些可以含有一个或多个双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统。根据环与环之间共用螺原子的数目将螺环烷基分为单螺杂环基、双螺杂环基或多螺杂环基。螺环烷基的非限制性实施例包含:Polycyclic heterocyclic groups include spiro, fused, and bridged heterocyclic groups. "Spirocyclyl" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which one atom (called a spiro atom) is shared between the individual rings, wherein one or more of the ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (which Where r is a hetero atom of the integers 0, 1, 2), and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. These may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system. The spirocycloalkyl group is classified into a monospiroheterocyclic group, a dispiroheterocyclic group or a polyspiroheterocyclic group depending on the number of common spiro atoms between the ring and the ring. Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000026
“稠杂环基”指系统中的每个环与体系中的其他环共享毗邻的一对原子的多环杂环基团,一个或多个环可以含有一个或多个双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统,其中一个或多个环原子选自氮、氧或S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环稠杂环烷基,稠杂环基的非限制性实施例包含:"Fused heterocyclyl" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which each ring of the system shares an adjacent pair of atoms with other rings in the system, and one or more rings may contain one or more double bonds, but none The ring has a fully conjugated pi-electron system in which one or more ring atoms are selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2) heteroatoms, the remaining ring atoms being carbon. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused heterocycloalkyl groups, and non-limiting examples of fused heterocyclic groups include:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000027
“桥杂环基”指任意两个环共用两个不直接连接的原子的多环杂环基团,这些可以含有一个或多个双键,但没有一个环具有完全共轭的π电子系统,其中一个或多个环原子选自氮、氧或S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,其余环原子为碳。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环、三环、四环或多环桥环烷基,桥环烷基的非限制性实施例包含:"Bridge heterocyclyl" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which any two rings share two atoms that are not directly bonded, and these may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system, One or more of the ring atoms are selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2) heteroatoms, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl groups. Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000028
所述杂环基环可以稠合于芳基、杂芳基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂环基,非限制性实施例包含:The heterocyclyl ring may be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a heterocyclic group, non-limiting examples comprising:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000029
杂环基可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5 的取代基所取代;The heterocyclic group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide. , C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl Oxyl, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , Substituted with a substituent of -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
“芳基”指全碳单环或稠合多环(也就是共享毗邻碳原子对的环)基团,具有共轭的π电子体系的多环(即其带有相邻对碳原子的环)基团,“C5-10芳基”指含有5-10个碳的全碳芳基,“5-10元芳基”指含有5-10个碳的全碳芳基,例如苯基和萘基。所述芳基环可以稠合于杂芳基、杂环基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为芳基环,非限制性实施例包含:"Aryl" means an all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic (ie, a ring that shares a pair of adjacent carbon atoms) groups having a polycyclic ring of a conjugated π-electron system (ie, having a ring adjacent to a carbon atom) a group, "C 5-10 aryl" means an all-carbon aryl group having 5 to 10 carbons, and "5-10 membered aryl group" means an all-carbon aryl group having 5 to 10 carbons, such as phenyl and Naphthyl. The aryl ring may be fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclyl or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is an aryl ring, non-limiting examples comprising:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000030
芳基可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;The aryl group can be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido group, C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 a heterocyclic heterothio group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a C 5-10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N( Substituted by a substituent of R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
“杂芳基”指包含1至4个杂原子的杂芳族体系,所述杂原子包括氮、氧和S(O)r(其中r是整数0、1、2)的杂原子,5-7元杂芳基指含有5-7个环原子的杂芳族体系,5-10元杂芳基指含有5-10个环原子的杂芳族体系,例如呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基、吡咯基、N-烷基吡咯基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、咪唑基、四唑基等。所述杂芳基环可以稠合于芳基、杂环基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂芳基环,非限制性实施例包含:"Heteroaryl" refers to a heteroaromatic system containing from 1 to 4 heteroatoms including nitrogen, oxygen and a hetero atom of S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2), 5- A 7-membered heteroaryl group means a heteroaromatic system having 5 to 7 ring atoms, and a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group means a heteroaromatic system having 5 to 10 ring atoms, such as furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, Pyrrolyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, and the like. The heteroaryl ring may be fused to an aryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a heteroaryl ring, non-limiting examples comprising:
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000031
杂芳基可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代; The heteroaryl group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide. , C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl Oxyl, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , Substituted with a substituent of -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
“烯基”指由至少两个碳原子和至少一个碳-碳双键组成的如上述定义的烷基,C2-8链烯基指含有2-8个碳的直链或含支链烯基。例如乙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基、1-,2-或3-丁烯基等。"Alkenyl" means an alkyl group as defined above consisting of at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and a C 2-8 alkenyl group means a straight or branched olefin containing from 2 to 8 carbons base. For example, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butenyl, and the like.
烯基可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Alkenyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido group, C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 a heterocyclic heterothio group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a C 5-10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N( Substituted by a substituent of R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
“炔基”指至少两个碳原子和至少一个碳-碳三键组成的如上所定义的烷基,C2-8链炔基指含有2-8个碳的直链或含支链炔基。例如乙炔基、1-丙炔基、2-丙炔基、1-,2-或3-丁炔基等。"Alkynyl" refers to an alkyl group as defined above consisting of at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon triple bond, and C2-8 alkynyl refers to a straight or branched alkynyl group containing from 2 to 8 carbons. . For example, ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butynyl, and the like.
炔基可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Alkynyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido group, C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 a heterocyclic heterothio group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a C 5-10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N( Substituted by a substituent of R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
“烷氧基”指-O-(烷基),其中烷基的定义如上所述。C1-8烷氧基指含1-8个碳的烷基氧基,非限制性实施例包含甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等。"Alkoxy" means -O-(alkyl) wherein alkyl is as defined above. The C 1-8 alkoxy group means an alkyloxy group having 1-8 carbons, and the non-limiting examples include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group and the like.
烷氧基可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基,优选为一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;The alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide , C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl Alkoxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 ,- C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 Substituting a substituent of -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
“环烷氧基”指和-O-(未取代的环烷基),其中环烷基的定义如上所述。C3-8环烷氧基指含3-8个碳的环烷基氧基,非限制性实施例包含环丙氧基、环丁氧基、环戊氧基、环己氧基等。"Cycloalkoxy" refers to -O-(unsubstituted cycloalkyl) wherein cycloalkyl is as defined above. The C 3-8 cycloalkoxy group means a cycloalkyloxy group having 3-8 carbons, and the non-limiting examples include a cyclopropoxy group, a cyclobutoxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, a cyclohexyloxy group and the like.
烷氧基可以是任选取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧 基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;The alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide. , C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl Oxyl, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , Substituted with a substituent of -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
“卤取代的C1-8烷基”指烷基上的氢任选的被氟、氯、溴、碘原子取代的1-8个碳烷基基团,例如二氟甲基、二氯甲基、二溴甲基、三氟甲基、三氯甲基、三溴甲基等。"Halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl" means a hydrogen on the alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-8 carbon alkyl groups substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atoms, such as difluoromethyl, dichloromethyl Base, dibromomethyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, tribromomethyl, and the like.
“卤取代的C1-8烷氧基”烷基上的氢任选的被氟、氯、溴、碘原子取代的1-8个碳烷氧基基团。例如二氟甲氧基、二氯甲氧基、二溴甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、三氯甲氧基、三溴甲氧基等。The hydrogen on the "halo-substituted C 1-8 alkoxy" alkyl group is optionally a 1-8 carbon alkoxy group substituted with a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom. For example, difluoromethoxy, dichloromethoxy, dibromomethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, tribromomethoxy, and the like.
“卤素”指氟、氯、溴或碘。"Halogen" means fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo.
“任选”或“任选地”意味着随后所描述地事件或环境可以但不必发生,该说明包括该事件或环境发生或不发生地场合。例如,“任选被烷基取代的杂环基团”意味着烷基可以但不必须存在,该说明包括杂环基团被烷基取代的情形和杂环基团不被烷基取代的情形。"Optional" or "optionally" means that the subsequently described event or environment may, but need not, occur, including where the event or environment occurs or does not occur. For example, "heterocyclic group optionally substituted by an alkyl group" means that an alkyl group may be, but not necessarily, present, and the description includes the case where the heterocyclic group is substituted with an alkyl group and the case where the heterocyclic group is not substituted with an alkyl group. .
“取代的”指基团中的一个或多个氢原子,优选为最多5个,更优选为1~3个氢原子彼此独立地被相应数目的取代基取代。不言而喻,取代基仅处在它们的可能的化学位置,本领域技术人员能够在不付出过多努力的情况下确定(通过实验或理论)可能或不可能的取代。例如,具有游离氢的氨基或羟基与具有不饱和(如烯属)键的碳原子结合时可能是不稳定的。"Substituted" refers to one or more hydrogen atoms in the group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3, hydrogen atoms, independently of each other, substituted by a corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, and those skilled in the art will be able to determine (by experiment or theory) substitutions that may or may not be possible without undue effort. For example, an amino group or a hydroxyl group having a free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom having an unsaturated (e.g., olefinic) bond.
“药物组合物”表示含有一种或多种本文所述化合物或其生理学上/可药用的盐或前体药物与其他化学组分的混合物,以及其他组分例如生理学/可药用的载体和赋形剂。药物组合物的目的是促进对生物体的给药,利于活性成分的吸收进而发挥生物活性。"Pharmaceutical composition" means a mixture comprising one or more of the compounds described herein, or a physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, and other chemical components, as well as other components such as physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. And excipients. The purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to promote the administration of the organism, which facilitates the absorption of the active ingredient and thereby exerts biological activity.
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步详细、完整地说明,但决非限制本发明,本发明也并非仅局限于实施例的内容。The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but by no way of limitation,
本发明的化合物结构是通过核磁共振(NMR)或/和液质联用色谱(LC-MS)来确定的。NMR化学位移(δ)以百万分之一(ppm)的单位给出。NMR的测定是用Bruker AVANCE-400核磁仪,测定溶剂为氘代二甲基亚砜(DMSO-d6),氘代甲醇(CD3OD)和氘代氯仿(CDCl3)内标为四甲基硅烷(TMS)。The structure of the compound of the present invention is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). The NMR chemical shift (δ) is given in parts per million (ppm). The NMR was measured by a Bruker AVANCE-400 nuclear magnetic apparatus, and the solvent was deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ). The deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD) and deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ) were labeled as the top four. Silane (TMS).
液质联用色谱LC-MS的测定用Agilent 1200Infinity Series质谱仪。HPLC的测定使用安捷伦1200DAD高压液相色谱仪(Sunfire C18150×4.6mm色谱柱)和Waters 2695-2996高压液相色谱仪(Gimini C18150×4.6mm色谱柱)。LC-MS was determined by LC-MS using an Agilent 1200 Infinity Series mass spectrometer. The HPLC was measured using an Agilent 1200 DAD high pressure liquid chromatograph (Sunfire C18 150 x 4.6 mm column) and a Waters 2695-2996 high pressure liquid chromatograph (Gimini C18 150 x 4.6 mm column).
薄层层析硅胶板使用烟台黄海HSGF254或青岛GF254硅胶板,TLC采用的规格是0.15mm~0.20mm,薄层层析分离纯化产品采用的规格是0.4mm~0.5mm。柱层析一般使用烟台黄海硅胶200~300目硅胶为载体。The thin layer chromatography silica gel plate uses Yantai Yellow Sea HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 silica gel plate. The specification for TLC is 0.15mm~0.20mm, and the specification for separation and purification of thin layer chromatography is 0.4mm~0.5mm. Column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai silica gel 200-300 mesh silica gel as a carrier.
本发明实施例中的起始原料是已知的并且可以在市场上买到,或者可以采用 或按照本领域已知的方法来合成。The starting materials in the examples of the invention are known and commercially available or can be employed Or synthesized according to methods known in the art.
在无特殊说明的情况下,本发明的所有反应均在连续的磁搅拌下,在干燥氮气或氩气氛下进行,溶剂为干燥溶剂。Unless otherwise stated, all reactions of the present invention were carried out under continuous magnetic stirring under a dry nitrogen or argon atmosphere, and the solvent was a dry solvent.
氩气氛或氮气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氩气或氮气气球。氢气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氢气气球。An argon atmosphere or a nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to an argon or nitrogen balloon having a volume of about 1 L. The hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon of about 1 L volume.
在无特殊说明的情况下,实施例中的溶液是指水溶液。反应的温度为室温。室温为最适宜的反应温度,为20℃~30℃。The solution in the examples means an aqueous solution unless otherwise specified. The temperature of the reaction is room temperature. The room temperature is an optimum reaction temperature of 20 ° C to 30 ° C.
实施例中的反应进程的监测采用薄层色谱法(TLC)或液质连用色谱(LC-MS)反应所使用的展开剂体系有:二氯甲烷和甲醇体系,正己烷和乙酸乙酯体系,石油醚和乙酸乙酯体系,丙酮,溶剂的体积比可根据化合物的极性不同而进行调节。柱层析的洗脱剂的体系包括:A:二氯甲烷和甲醇体系,B:正己烷和乙酸乙酯体系,C:二氯甲烷和乙酸乙酯体系,D:乙酸乙酯和甲醇,溶剂的体积比根据化合物的极性不同而进行调节,也可以加入少量的氨水和醋酸等进行调节。Monitoring of the progress of the reaction in the examples using a thin layer chromatography (TLC) or liquid chromatography coupled to liquid chromatography (LC-MS) reaction using a solvent system: dichloromethane and methanol system, n-hexane and ethyl acetate system, The volume ratio of the petroleum ether and ethyl acetate systems, acetone, and solvent can be adjusted depending on the polarity of the compound. Column chromatography eluent system includes: A: dichloromethane and methanol system, B: n-hexane and ethyl acetate system, C: dichloromethane and ethyl acetate system, D: ethyl acetate and methanol, solvent The volume ratio is adjusted depending on the polarity of the compound, and may be adjusted by adding a small amount of ammonia water and acetic acid.
实施例一Embodiment 1
第一步  异丙基((2-环丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备First step Preparation of isopropyl ((2-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000032
4-硝基苯二氯化磷(320mg,1.25mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(2.5mL)中,冷却至-78℃,2-环丙基苯酚(185mg,1.38mmol)和TEA(192μL,1.38mmol)的CH2Cl2(2.5mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此温度下反应30分钟后逐渐升温至0℃,此反应液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷却的L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(210mg,1.25mmol)的CH2Cl2(2.5mL)溶液中,随后TEA(366μL,2.63mmol)逐滴加入反应体系,在0℃下搅拌1小时,减压下浓缩反应液,反应瓶中加入EtOAc(20mL),过滤白色固体,滤液浓缩得到黄色油状液体。柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((2-环丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(395mg,70%)。4-nitrophenyl two phosphorus trichloride (320mg, 1.25mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5mL), cooled to -78 ℃, 2- cyclopropyl-phenol (185mg, 1.38mmol) and TEA (192μL, A solution of 1.38 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature, and the reaction was gradually heated to 0 ° C for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was dropwise added to the cooled L-alanine at 0 ° C. isopropyl ester hydrochloride (210mg, 1.25mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5mL) solution, followed by TEA (366μL, 2.63mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system was stirred at 0 ℃ 1 hour and concentrated under reduced pressure The reaction mixture was stirred with EtOAc EtOAc. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 5:1) gave the title compound isopropyl((2-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-propylamine Acid ester (395 mg, 70%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.16-8.23(m,2H),7.33-7.42(m,3H),7.05-7.15(m,2H),6.86-6.93(m,1H),4.95-5.04(m,1H),3.95-4.18(m,2H),2.02-2.11(m,1H),1.34-1.43(m,3H),1.17-1.30(m,6H),0.83-0.98(m,2H),0.61-0.72(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.16-8.23 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.42 (m, 3H), 7.05-7.15 (m, 2H), 6.86-6.93 (m, 1H), 4.95- 5.04(m,1H),3.95-4.18(m,2H),2.02-2.11(m,1H),1.34-1.43(m,3H),1.17-1.30(m,6H),0.83-0.98(m,2H) ), 0.61-0.72 (m, 2H).
第二步  异丙基((2-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备 The second step is isopropyl ((2-cyclopropylphenoxy) (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 (2H) Preparation of p-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000033
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000033
1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(58mg,0.22mmol)溶于THF(2mL)和NMP(0.6mL)的混合溶剂,水浴下,tBuMgCl溶液(1M,0.45mL,0.45mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室温下,搅拌10分钟,向反应中逐滴滴入异丙基((2-环丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(200mg,0.45mmol)的THF(1.5mL)溶液,55℃下搅拌过夜。然后冷却至室温,加入甲醇(1mL)淬灭反应,减压浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到标题化合物异丙基((2-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(15mg,12%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=4.1:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- The diketone (58 mg, 0.22 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (2 mL) and NMP (0.6 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1 M, 0.45 mL, 0.45 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. After stirring for 10 minutes, isopropyl ((2-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (200 mg, 0.45 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of THF (1.5 mL) was stirred at 55 ° C overnight. Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (1 mL) the reaction was quenched, concentrated and column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound isopropyl ((2- cyclopropylmethyl Phenyloxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxyl 4-Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine (15 mg, 12%, epimer ratio: S P /R P =4.1:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.80(s,1H),7.44(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.35(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.06-7.18(m,2H),6.89-6.95(m,1H),6.17(d,J=19.6Hz,1H),5.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.95-5.07(m,1H),4.43-4.60(m,2H),3.81-4.16(m,4H),2.04-2.15(m,1H),1.18-1.41(m,12H),0.93-1.02(m,2H),0.64-0.77(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.80 (s, 1H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06-7.18 (m, 2H) ), 6.89-6.95 (m, 1H), 6.17 (d, J = 19.6 Hz, 1H), 5.67 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.95 - 5.07 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.60 (m, 2H), 3.81-4.16 (m, 4H), 2.04-2.15 (m, 1H), 1.18-1.41 (m, 12H), 0.93-1.02 (m, 2H), 0.64-0.77 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3):δ4.40,3.50; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 4.40, 3.50;
MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M+H] + .
实施例二Embodiment 2
第一步  异丙基((3-环丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备First step Preparation of isopropyl ((3-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000034
4-硝基苯二氯化磷(1.950g,7.62mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷却至-78℃,3-环丙基苯酚(1.124g,8.38mmol)和TEA(1.17mL,8.39mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此温度下反应30分钟后逐渐升温至0℃,此反应液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷却的L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(1.279g,7.63mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,随后TEA(2.23mL,16.0mmol)逐滴加入反应体系,在0℃下搅拌1小时,减压下浓缩反应液,反应瓶中加入EtOAc(30mL),过滤白色固体,滤液浓缩得到黄色油状液体。柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=4.5:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((3-环丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(2.905g,85%)。4-nitrophenyl two phosphorous oxychloride (1.950g, 7.62mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL), cooled to -78 ℃, 3- cyclopropyl-phenol (1.124g, 8.38mmol) and TEA (1.17 A solution of mL 2, 8.39 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C. The reaction solution was added dropwise to the cooled L-alanine at 0 ° C. acid isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.279g, 7.63mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) solution, followed by TEA (2.23mL, 16.0mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system was stirred at 0 ℃ 1 hour under reduced pressure The reaction mixture was concentrated, EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 4.5:1) gave the title compound isopropyl ((3-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-propylamine Acid ester (2.905 g, 85%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.17-8.26(m,2H),7.33-7.44(m,2H),7.15-7.23(m, 1H),6.96-7.04(m,1H),6.86-6.94(m,2H),4.93-5.05(m,1H),3.92-4.18(m,2H),1.80-1.91(m,1H),1.38(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.18-1.28(m,6H),0.93-0.99(m,2H),0.63-0.69(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.17-8.26 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.15-7.23 (m, 1H), 6.96-7.04 (m, 1H), 6.86- 6.94 (m, 2H), 4.93-5.05 (m, 1H), 3.92-4.18 (m, 2H), 1.80-1.91 (m, 1H), 1.38 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.18-1.28 ( m, 6H), 0.93-0.99 (m, 2H), 0.63-0.69 (m, 2H).
第二步  异丙基((3-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl ((3-cyclopropylphenoxy) (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 (2H) Preparation of p-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000035
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000035
1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(272mg,1.05mmol)溶于THF(8mL)和NMP(2.7mL)的混合溶剂,水浴下,tBuMgCl溶液(1M,2.1mL,2.10mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室温下,搅拌10分钟,向反应中逐滴滴入异丙基((3-环丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(938mg,2.09mmol)的THF(6mL)溶液,55℃下搅拌过夜。然后冷却至室温,加入甲醇(3mL)淬灭反应,减压浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到标题化合物异丙基((3-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(20mg,3%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=3.8:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- Diketone (272 mg, 1.05 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (8 mL) and NMP (2.7 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1 M, 2.1 mL, 2.10 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. After stirring for 10 minutes, isopropyl ((3-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (938 mg, 2.09 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of THF (6 mL) was stirred at 55 ° C overnight. Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (3mL) The reaction was quenched, concentrated and column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound isopropyl ((3cyclopropylmethoxy Phenyloxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxyl 4-Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine (20 mg, 3%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 3.8:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.74(s,1H),7.46(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.15-7.25(m,1H),6.82-7.07(m,3H),6.09-6.27(m,1H),5.51-5.75(m,1H),4.94-5.10(m,1H),4.37-4.59(m,2H),3.70-4.16(m,4H),1.79-1.95(m,1H),1.18-1.41(m,12H),0.93-1.10(m,2H),0.63-0.72(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.74 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.15-7.25 (m, 1H), 6.82-7.07 (m, 3H), 6.09 -6.27 (m, 1H), 5.51-5.75 (m, 1H), 4.94-5.10 (m, 1H), 4.37-4.59 (m, 2H), 3.70-4.16 (m, 4H), 1.79-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.18-1.41 (m, 12H), 0.93-1.10 (m, 2H), 0.63-0.72 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3):δ4.08,3.40; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 4.08, 3.40;
MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M+H] + .
实施例三Embodiment 3
第一步  异丙基((2-环丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备First step Preparation of isopropyl ((2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000036
4-硝基苯二氯化磷(1.950g,7.62mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷却至-78℃,2-环丙基-6-甲基苯酚(1.129g,7.62mmol)和TEA(1.17mL,8.39mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此温度下反应30分钟后逐渐升温至0℃,此反应液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷却的L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(1.279g,7.63mmol)的 CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,随后TEA(2.23mL,16.0mmol)逐滴加入反应体系,在0℃下搅拌1小时,减压下浓缩反应液,反应瓶中加入EtOAc(30mL),过滤白色固体,滤液浓缩得到黄色油状液体。柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=5:1~3:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((2-环丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(2.880g,82%)。4-nitrophenyl two phosphorous oxychloride (1.950g, 7.62mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL), cooled to -78 ℃, 2- cyclopropyl-6-methylphenol (1.129g, 7.62mmol And TEA (1.17mL, 8.39mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) solution was added dropwise, reacted at this temperature for 30 minutes, gradually warmed to 0 ° C, the reaction solution was dropped into 0 ° C to cool the L- alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.279g, 7.63mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) solution, followed by TEA (2.23mL, 16.0mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system was stirred at 0 ℃ The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (30 mL). Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 5:1 to 3:1) afforded the title compound isopropyl ((2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy) (4-nitrophenoxy) Phospho)-L-alanine ester (2.880 g, 82%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.18(d,J=9.2Hz,2H),7.32(dd,J=8.4,7.2Hz,2H),7.00(d,J=4.8Hz,2H),6.68-6.75(m,1H),4.91-5.05(m,1H),4.05-4.21(m,1H),3.89-4.05(m,1H),2.39(s,3H),2.17-2.31(m,1H),1.13-1.42(m,12H),0.90-1.06(m,2H),0.59-0.75(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.18 (d, J = 9.2Hz, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J = 8.4,7.2Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J = 4.8Hz, 2H), 6.8. ), 1.13-1.42 (m, 12H), 0.90-1.06 (m, 2H), 0.59-0.75 (m, 2H).
第二步  异丙基((2-环丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl ((2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy) ((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydrol Preparation of pyrimidine-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000037
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000037
1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(272mg,1.05mmol)溶于THF(8mL)和NMP(2.7mL)的混合溶剂,水浴下,tBuMgCl溶液(1M,2.1mL,2.10mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室温下,搅拌10分钟,向反应中逐滴滴入异丙基((2-环丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(967mg,2.09mmol)的THF(6mL)溶液,55℃下搅拌过夜。然后冷却至室温,加入甲醇(3mL)淬灭反应,减压浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到标题化合物异丙基((2-环丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(20mg,3%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP>10:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- Diketone (272 mg, 1.05 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (8 mL) and NMP (2.7 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1 M, 2.1 mL, 2.10 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. After stirring for 10 minutes, isopropyl ((2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate was added dropwise to the reaction. (967 mg, 2.09 mmol) in THF (6 mL) EtOAc. Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (3mL) The reaction was quenched, concentrated and column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound isopropyl ((2- cyclopropylmethyl (6-methylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4- Fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester (20 mg, 3%, epimer ratio S P /R P >10) :1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.53(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.98-7.06(m,2H),6.69-6.77(m,1H),6.01-6.08(m,1H),5.59(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.57(s,2H),4.41-4.50(m,1H),4.31-4.40(m,1H),4.03-4.11(m,1H),3.80-4.02(m,2H),2.38(s,3H),2.24-2.35(m,1H),1.26-1.40(m,6H),1.22(d,J=6.0Hz,6H),0.95-1.02(m,2H),0.59-0.71(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.53 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.69-6.77 (m, 1H), 6.01-6.08 (m, 1H) ), 5.59 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.57 (s, 2H), 4.41-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.31-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.03-4.11 (m, 1H), 3.80- 4.02 (m, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.24 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.40 (m, 6H), 1.22 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 6H), 0.95-1.02 (m, 2H), 0.59-0.71 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.81; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.81;
MS m/z(ESI):584.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 584.1 [M+H] + .
实施例四Embodiment 4
第一步  异丙基((4-环丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备 First step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000038
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000038
4-硝基苯二氯化磷(1.260g,4.92mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(10mL)中,冷却至-78℃,4-环丙基苯酚(726mg,5.41mmol)和TEA(0.76mL,5.45mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此温度下反应30分钟后逐渐升温至0℃,此反应液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷却的L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(826mg,4.93mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液中,随后TEA(1.44mL,10.33mmol)逐滴加入反应体系,在0℃下搅拌1小时,减压下浓缩反应液,反应瓶中加入EtOAc(30mL),过滤白色固体,滤液浓缩得到黄色油状液体。柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-环丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(1.48g,67%)。4-nitrophenyl two phosphorous oxychloride (1.260g, 4.92mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10mL), cooled to -78 deg.] C, 4- cyclopropyl-phenol (726mg, 5.41mmol) and TEA (0.76mL , 5.45 mmol) of CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) solution was added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C, and the reaction solution was dropwise added to the cooled L-alanine at 0 ° C. isopropyl ester hydrochloride (826mg, 4.93mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10mL) solution, followed by TEA (1.44mL, 10.33mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system was stirred at 0 ℃ 1 hour and concentrated under reduced pressure The reaction mixture was poured with EtOAc (30 mL). Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 5:1) gave the title compound isopropyl((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-propylamine Acid ester (1.48 g, 67%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.00-8.28(m,2H),7.32-7.45(m,2H),6.71-7.18(m,4H),4.91-5.02(m,1H),3.93-4.19(m,2H),1.77-1.92(m,1H),1.39(d,J=6.4Hz,3H),1.17-1.26(m,6H),0.90-0.98(m,2H),0.58-0.66(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.00-8.28 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.45 (m, 2H), 6.71-7.18 (m, 4H), 4.91-5.02 (m, 1H), 3.93- 4.19 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.92 (m, 1H), 1.39 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H), 1.7-1.26 (m, 6H), 0.90-0.98 (m, 2H), 0.58-0.66 ( m, 2H).
第二步  异丙基((4-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy) (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 (2H) Preparation of p-fluoro-4-hydroxy-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000039
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000039
1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(272mg,1.05mmol)溶于THF(8mL)和NMP(2.70mL)的混合溶剂,水浴下,tBuMgCl溶液(1M,2.1mL,2.10mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室温下,搅拌10分钟,向反应中逐滴滴入异丙基((4-环丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(938mg,2.09mmol)的THF(6mL)溶液,55℃下搅拌过夜。然后冷却至室温,加入甲醇(3mL)淬灭反应,减压浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到标题化合物异丙基((4-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(62mg,10%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=3.1:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- Diketone (272 mg, 1.05 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (8 mL) and NMP (2.70 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1 M, 2.1 mL, 2.10 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. After stirring for 10 minutes, isopropyl ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (938 mg, 2.09 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of THF (6 mL) was stirred at 55 ° C overnight. Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (3mL) The reaction was quenched, concentrated and column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound isopropyl ((4-cyclopropyl Phenyloxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxyl 4-Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (62 mg, 10%, epimer ratio: S P / R P = 3.1:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ9.26-9.45(m,1H),7.25-7.52(m,1H),7.05-7.12(m,2H),6.97-7.04(m,2H),6.16(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5.54-5.75(m,1H),4.94-5.05(m,1H),4.36-5.57(m,2H),3.70-4.24(m,4H),1.17-1.91(m,1H),1.15-1.39(m,12H),0.88-0.98(m,2H),0.55-0.65(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 9.26-9.45 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.12 (m, 2H), 6.97-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.16 ( d, J = 18.4 Hz, 1H), 5.54-5.75 (m, 1H), 4.94-5.05 (m, 1H), 4.36-5.57 (m, 2H), 3.70-4.24 (m, 4H), 1.17.91 ( m, 1H), 1.15 - 1.39 (m, 12H), 0.88 - 0.98 (m, 2H), 0.55 - 0.65 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3):δ4.05,3.58; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 4.05, 3.58;
MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M+H] + .
实施例五Embodiment 5
第一步  (4-溴-2-甲基苯氧基)(叔-丁基)二甲基硅烷的制备First step Preparation of (4-bromo-2-methylphenoxy)(tert-butyl)dimethylsilane
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000040
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000040
4-溴-2-甲基苯酚(2.1g,11mmol)和咪唑(2.2g,33mmol)溶于DMF(10mL),冷却至0℃,叔-丁基氯二甲基硅烷(2.0g,14mmol)在搅拌下加入上述溶液中。溶液搅拌下升至室温并继续搅3h,LC-MS检测原料消失,溶液倾入水(40mL)中并用EtOAc(20mL×3)萃取。EtOAc层用水(20mL×3)和饱和食盐水(30mL×2)洗涤并用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE)得到标题化合物(4-溴-2-甲基苯氧基)(叔-丁基)二甲基硅烷(2.4g,73%)。4-bromo-2-methylphenol (2.1 g, 11 mmol) and imidazole (2.2 g, 33 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (10 mL), cooled to 0 ° C, tert-butylchlorodimethylsilane (2.0 g, 14 mmol) It was added to the above solution with stirring. The solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 3 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The EtOAc layer was washed with EtOAcqqqqHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH Phenoxy)(tert-butyl)dimethylsilane (2.4 g, 73%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ7.05(m,1H),6.94(m,1H),6.43(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),1.97(s,3H),0.81(s,9H),0.00(s,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.05 (m, 1H), 6.94 (m, 1H), 6.43 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 1.97 (s, 3H), 0.81 (s, 9H ), 0.00(s, 6H).
第二步  叔-丁基(4-环丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)二甲基硅烷的制备Second step Preparation of tert-butyl(4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)dimethylsilane
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000041
磷酸钾(6.6g,32mmol)溶于水(10mL)中,环丙基硼酸(2.1g,24mmol)和Pd(OAc)2(290mg,1.28mmol)在搅拌条件加入上述溶液中,然后继续加入(4-溴-2-甲基苯氧基)(叔-丁基)二甲基硅烷的甲苯(50mL)溶液。悬浊液用氮气鼓泡除氧45分钟,三环己基磷(0.9g,3.2mmol)加入上述溶液中,悬浊液在搅拌及氮气保护下在95℃下反应过夜。LC-MS检测原料消失,溶液用EtOAc(50mL)和水(20mL)稀释,有机层用水(40mL)和饱和食盐水(40mL)洗涤并用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE)得到粗品标题化合物叔-丁基(4-环丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)二甲基硅烷(1.1g,粗产率50%,85%纯度)。Potassium phosphate (6.6 g, 32 mmol) was dissolved in water (10 mL), cyclopropylboronic acid (2.1 g, 24 mmol) and Pd(OAc) 2 (290 mg, 1.28 mmol) were added to the above solution under stirring, and then continued to be added ( A solution of 4-bromo-2-methylphenoxy)(tert-butyl)dimethylsilane in toluene (50 mL). The suspension was deoxygenated with nitrogen for 45 minutes, and tricyclohexylphosphine (0.9 g, 3.2 mmol) was added to the above solution, and the suspension was reacted at 95 ° C overnight under stirring with nitrogen. The residue was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (EtOAcjjjjjjj : PE) gave the crude title compound t-butyl(4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)dimethylsilane (1.1 g, crude yield 50%, 85% purity).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ6.65(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.57(m,1H),6.46(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),1.98(s,3H),1.61(m,1H),0.81(s,9H),0.68(m,2H),0.41(m,2H),0.00(s,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ6.65 (d, J = 2.0Hz, 1H), 6.57 (m, 1H), 6.46 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 1.98 (s, 3H), 1.61 (m, 1H), 0.81 (s, 9H), 0.68 (m, 2H), 0.41 (m, 2H), 0.00 (s, 6H).
第三步  4-环丙基-2-甲基苯酚的制备The third step 4-preparation of cyclopropyl-2-methylphenol
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000042
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000042
向叔-丁基(4-环丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)二甲基硅烷(1.1g,85%纯度,4mmol)的烧瓶中加入四丁基氟化铵(1M in THF,12mL,12mmol)。溶液在室温下搅拌2小时,TLC显示原料消失。溶液用10%氯化铵水溶液(30mL)稀释并用EtOAc(60mL)萃取。EtOAc层用饱和食盐水洗涤并用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤后浓缩柱色谱(洗脱剂:PE~PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到粗品标题化合物4-环丙基-2-甲基苯酚(0.64g,粗产率80%)。To a flask of tert-butyl(4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)dimethylsilane (1.1 g, 85% purity, 4 mmol) was added tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1M in THF, 12 mL) , 12mmol). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and TLC showed the material disappeared. The solution was diluted with aq. EtOAc (30 mL)EtOAc The EtOAc layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 0.64 g, crude yield 80%).
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ8.98(s,1H),6.79(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.75(m,1H),6.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),2.10(s,3H),1.77(m,1H),0.84(m,2H),0.55(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6): δ8.98 (s, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 1.6Hz, 1H), 6.75 (m, 1H), 6.67 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H) , 2.10 (s, 3H), 1.77 (m, 1H), 0.84 (m, 2H), 0.55 (m, 2H).
第四步  异丙基((4-环丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Fourth step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000043
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000043
4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(900mg,3.6mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(7.5mL)中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-环丙基-2-甲基苯酚(600mg,4.0mmol)和TEA(0.39g,3.9mmol)的CH2Cl2(7.5mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的异丙基L-丙氨酸酯盐酸(600mg,3.6mmol)的CH2Cl2(7.5mL)溶液中,然后TEA(0.75g,7.5mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~7:3)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-环丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(550mg,33%)。4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (900 mg, 3.6 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (7.5 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenol (600 mg) A solution of TEA (0.39 g, 3.9 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (7.5 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (600 mg, 3.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (7.5 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction system was dropped into the mixture within 5 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0<0>C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. 3) The title compound isopropyl((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphanyl)-L-alanine (550 mg, 33%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.22(m,2H),7.37(m,2H),7.20(m,1H),6.90(s,1H),6.84(m,1H),5.02(m,1H),4.09(m,1H),3.89(m,1H),2.21(m,3H),1.82(m,1H),1.40(m,3H),1.23(m,6H),0.93(m,2H),0.62(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.22 (m, 2H), 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.20 (m, 1H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 6.84 (m, 1H), 5.02 (m , 1H), 4.09 (m, 1H), 3.89 (m, 1H), 2.21 (m, 3H), 1.82 (m, 1H), 1.40 (m, 3H), 1.23 (m, 6H), 0.93 (m, 2H), 0.62 (m, 2H).
第五步  异丙基((4-环丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Step 5 Isopropyl ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydrol) Preparation of pyrimidine-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000044
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000044
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(145mg,0.56mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.45mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.1mL,1.1mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,异丙基((4-环丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基 苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(550mg,1.15mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液取一半浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-环丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(29mg,9%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=9.3:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (145 mg, 0.56 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.45 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.1 mL, 1.1 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then isopropyl ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methyl) A solution of (4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (550 mg, 1.15 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 <0>C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness and purified by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 : MeOH = 50:1 to 10:1) to give the title compound isopropyl ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy) (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyl Tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (29 mg, 9%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 9.3:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.57(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.21(m,1H),6.97(s,1H),6.88(m,1H),6.13(d,J=19.6Hz,1H),5.59-5.64(m,1H),4.93-5.01(m,1H),4.49-4.54(m,1H),4.36-4.41(m,1H),4.09-4.13(m,1H),3.89-3.97(m,2H),2.30(s,3H),1.83-1.89(m,1H),1.31-1.40(m,7H),1.23-1.26(m,6H),0.92-0.96(m,2H),0.62-0.66(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ7.57 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.21 (m, 1H), 6.97 (s, 1H), 6.88 (m, 1H), 6.13 (d, J=19.6 Hz, 1H), 5.59-5.64 (m, 1H), 4.93-5.01 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.54 (m, 1H), 4.36-4.41 (m, 1H), 4.09-4.13 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.97 (m, 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 1.83-1.89 (m, 1H), 1.31-1.40 (m, 7H), 1.23-1.26 (m, 6H), 0.92-0.96 ( m, 2H), 0.62-0.66 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ4.09,3.99; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 4.09, 3.99;
MS m/z(ESI):584.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 584.2 [M+H] + .
实施例六Embodiment 6
第一步  3-(4-(苄氧基)苯基)噁丁环的制备First step Preparation of 3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)m-butyl ring
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000045
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000045
(4-(苄氧基)苯基)硼酸(684mg,3.00mmol),NiI2(28.0mg,90mmol),反式-2-氨基环己醇盐酸盐(11.0mg,90.0mmol)溶于iPrOH(10mL),滴加入NaHMDS(1M,3.0mL,3.0mmol),氮气鼓泡10分钟,再加入3-碘噁丁环(276mg,1.50mmol),再氮气鼓泡5分钟。微波下于80℃反应30分钟。反应平行做三批,三个反应的反应液冷却后,合并,加入EtOH稀释,用硅藻土过滤,滤液浓缩,柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EA=50:1)得到标题化合物3-(4-(苄氧基)苯基)噁丁环(400mg,56%)。(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)boronic acid (684 mg, 3.00 mmol), NiI 2 (28.0 mg, 90 mmol), trans-2-aminocyclohexanol hydrochloride (11.0 mg, 90.0 mmol) dissolved in i To a solution of <RTI ID=0.0></RTI></RTI><RTIgt;</RTI><RTIgt;</RTI><RTIgt;</RTI><RTIgt;</RTI><RTIgt; The reaction was carried out at 80 ° C for 30 minutes under microwave. The reaction was carried out in parallel in three batches, and the reaction liquids of the three reactions were cooled, combined, diluted with EtOH, filtered over Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated and purified by column chromatography (eluent: PE: EA = 50:1) -(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)m-butyl (400 mg, 56%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ7.32(m,7H),6.91(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),4.97(m,4H),4.68(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.08(m,1H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.32 (m, 7H), 6.91 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 4.97 (m, 4H), 4.68 (t, J = 6.4Hz, 2H), 4.08 (m, 1H).
第二步  4-(噁丁环-3-基)苯酚的制备Step 2 Preparation of 4-(oxabutan-3-yl)phenol
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000046
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000046
3-(4-(苄氧基)苯基)噁丁环(400mg,1.67mmol),Pd/C(10wt%,50mg)混合于EtOH(20mL)中,在氢气氛围下反应3个小时,用短的硅胶柱过滤,滤液浓缩,得标题化合物4-(噁丁环-3-基)苯酚(250mg,100%)。 3-(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)-propanol ring (400 mg, 1.67 mmol), Pd/C (10 wt%, 50 mg) was mixed with EtOH (20 mL) and reacted under hydrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. Filtration on a short pad of silica gel eluted EtOAcqqqqq
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ7.29(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.83(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.05(m,2H),4.74(m,2H),4.19(m,1H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.29 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 5.05 (m, 2H), 4.74 (m, 2H), 4.19 (m, 1H).
第三步  异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(噁丁环-3-基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Third step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(oxabutyl-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000047
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000047
4-硝基苯二氯化磷(427mg,1.67mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(6mL)中,冷却至-78℃,4-(噁丁环-3-基)苯酚(250mg,1.67mmol)和TEA(233μL,1.67mmol)的CH2Cl2(3mL)溶液逐滴滴入,室温下反应40分钟。然后再冷却至-78℃,依次缓慢滴入L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(280mg,1.67mmol)的CH2Cl2(2.5mL)溶液和TEA(466μL,3.34mmol)的CH2Cl2(2mL)溶液,缓慢升至室温,并搅拌过夜。减压下浓缩溶液,反应瓶中加入EtOAc(15mL),过滤除去白色固体,滤液浓缩得到黄色油状液体。柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=2:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(噁丁环-3-基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(540mg,70%)。4-nitrophenyl two phosphorus trichloride (427mg, 1.67mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (6mL), cooled to -78 deg.] C, 4- (dioxetane-3-yl) phenol (250mg, 1.67mmol) A solution of TEA (233 μL, 1.67 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (3 mL) was added dropwise and allowed to react at room temperature for 40 min. Then it was cooled to -78 ° C, and a solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (280 mg, 1.67 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5 mL) and TEA (466 μL, 3.34 mmol) of CH 2 cl 2 (2mL) was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 2:1) gave the title compound isopropyl((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(indobutyl-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphino )-L-Alanine ester (540 mg, 70%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.11(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.30(m,4H),7.16(m,2H),4.92(m,3H),4.62(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.47(m,1H),4.11(m,1H),1.30(m,3H),1.30(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.11 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.30 (m, 4H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 4.92 (m, 3H), 4.62 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.47 (m, 1H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 1.30 (m, 3H), 1.30 (m, 6H);
MS m/z(ESI):465.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 465.1 [M+H] + .
第四步  异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(噁丁环-3-基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The fourth step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(oxabutyl-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000048
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000048
1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(152mg,0.584mmol)溶于THF(4mL)和NMP(1mL)的混合溶剂,水浴下,tBuMgCl溶液(1M,1.17mL,1.17mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中。室温下搅拌20分钟,向反应中逐滴滴入异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(噁丁环-3-基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(542mg,1.17mmol)的THF(2mL)溶液,55℃下搅拌过夜。然后冷却至室温,加入甲醇(2mL)淬灭反应,减压浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=20:1),得到标题化合物异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(噁丁环-3-基)苯 氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(35mg,10%,一对差向异构体比例为SP/RP=2.5:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- The diketone (152 mg, 0.584 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (4 mL) and NMP (1 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1M, 1.17 mL, 1.17 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution. After stirring at room temperature for 20 minutes, isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(oxabutyl-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of the ester (542 mg, 1.17 mmol) in THF (2 mL) Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (2mL) The reaction was quenched, concentrated and column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 20: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound isopropyl ((((2R, 3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl )methoxy)(4-(oxabutan-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (35 mg, 10%, a pair of epimers ratio S P /R P = 2.5:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.51(m,1H),7.33(m,2H),7.16(m,2H),6.03(m,1H),5.46-5.56(m,1H),4.97(m,2H),4.88(m,1H),4.61(m,2H),4.45(m,1H),4.30(m,1H),4.18(m,1H),4.01(m,1H),3.83(m,2H),1.25(m,6H),1.11(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ7.51 (m, 1H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 6.03 (m, 1H), 5.46-5.56 (m, 1H), 4.97 (m, 2H), 4.88 (m, 1H), 4.61 (m, 2H), 4.45 (m, 1H), 4.30 (m, 1H), 4.18 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H), 3.83 (m, 2H), 1.25 (m, 6H), 1.11 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.93,3.89; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.93, 3.89;
MS m/z(ESI):586.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 586.2 [M+H] + .
实施例七Example 7
第一步  4-(环丙基甲基)苯酚的制备First step Preparation of 4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenol
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000049
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000049
冰水浴下,向4-羟基-苯基环丙基酮(4.2g,26mmol)的THF(15mL)溶液中滴加硼烷四氢呋喃溶液(1M,31mL,31mmol),加毕,室温下搅拌1小时,然后加入三氟化硼乙醚(0.32mL,2.6mmol),继续搅拌1小时。TLC检测反应完毕,反应液倒入到冰水中,分出有机相,有机相用无水硫酸镁干燥,浓缩,柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=20:1)得到标题化合物4-(环丙基甲基)苯酚(3.7g,96%)。To a solution of 4-hydroxy-phenylcyclopropyl ketone (4.2 g, 26 mmol) in THF (15 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) Then, boron trifluoride diethyl ether (0.32 mL, 2.6 mmol) was added and stirring was continued for 1 hour. After the TLC reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water, the organic phase was separated, and the organic phase was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and evaporated. (Cyclopropylmethyl)phenol (3.7 g, 96%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ7.13(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.80(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.35(brs,1H),2.48(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),0.94(m,1H),0.51(m,2H),0.18(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.13 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 6.80 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 5.35 (brs, 1H), 2.48 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 0.94 (m, 1H), 0.51 (m, 2H), 0.18 (m, 2H).
第二步  异丙基((4-(环丙基甲基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Second step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000050
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000050
干冰丙酮浴下(-78℃),向4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(1.50g,5.86mmol)的CH2Cl2溶液(30mL)中,滴加L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(982mg,5.86mmol)和TEA(1.63mL,11.7mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液,加毕,缓慢升至室温,并继续搅拌1小时。再用干冰丙酮浴冷却到-78℃,依次缓慢滴加4-(环丙基甲基)苯酚(868mg,5.86mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液和TEA(0.82mL,5.86mmol),缓慢升至室温,并搅拌过夜。反应液依次用水、饱和食盐水洗涤,再用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=6:1)得淡黄色油状标题化合物异丙基((4-(环丙基甲基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(180mg,6.7%)。Dry ice in acetone (-78 ° C), to a solution of 4-nitrophenylphosphoric acid dichloride (1.50 g, 5.86 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) ester hydrochloride (982mg, 5.86mmol) and TEA (1.63mL, 11.7mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) was added dropwise, slowly warmed to room temperature, and stirring continued for 1 hour. It was cooled to -78 ° C with dry ice-acetone, and then a solution of 4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenol (868 mg, 5.86 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) and TEA (0.82 mL, 5.86 mmol). Rin slowly to room temperature and stir overnight. The reaction mixture was washed with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. (Cyclopropylmethyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (180 mg, 6.7%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.17(m,2H),7.32(m,2H),7.17(m,2H),7.07(m,2H),4.96(m,1H),4.00(m,1H),2.44(m,2H),1.36(m,3H),1.17(m,6H),0.85(m,1H),0.47(m,2H),0.12(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.17 (m, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.17 (m, 2H), 7.07 (m, 2H), 4.96 (m, 1H), 4.00 (m , 1H), 2.44 (m, 2H), 1.36 (m, 3H), 1.17 (m, 6H), 0.85 (m, 1H), 0.47 (m, 2H), 0.12 (m, 2H);
MS m/z(ESI):463.0[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 463.0 [M+H] + .
第三步  异丙基((4-(环丙基甲基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)丙氨酸酯的制备Step 3 Isopropyl ((4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine) Preparation of -1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)alaninate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000051
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000051
1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(51mg,0.20mmol)溶于THF(2mL)和NMP(0.5mL)的混合溶剂,水浴下,tBuMgCl溶液(1M,0.39mL,0.39mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室温下搅拌20分钟,向反应中滴加异丙基((4-(环丙基甲基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(180mg,0.39mmol)的THF溶液(1mL),55℃下搅拌过夜。然后冷却至室温,加入甲醇(1mL)淬灭反应,浓缩除去大部分有机溶剂,残余物用CHCl3iPrOH的混合溶剂溶液(v:v=3:1,20mL)稀释,用饱和食盐水洗涤多次,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=40:1),得无色泡沫状标题化合物异丙基((4-(环丙基甲基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)丙氨酸酯(54mg,47%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=3.9:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- Diketone (51 mg, 0.20 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (2 mL) and NMP (0.5 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1M, 0.39 mL, 0.39 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. After stirring for 20 minutes, isopropyl ((4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (180 mg, 0.39) was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of mmol in THF (1 mL) was stirred at 55 ° C overnight. Then, it was cooled to room temperature, and the reaction was quenched by the addition of methanol (1 mL), and the organic solvent was concentrated to remove the residue, and the residue was diluted with a mixture of CHCl 3 and i PrOH (v: v = 3:1, 20 mL) with saturated brine washed several times, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 40: 1), to give the title compound as a colorless foam isopropyl ((4- (cyclopropylmethyl Methyl)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro- 3-Hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)alaninate (54 mg, 47%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 3.9:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.42(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.07(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.97(m,2H),5.94(d,J=19.2Hz,1H),5.41(m,1H),4.78(m,1H),3.92(m,1H),3.74(m,2H),2.33(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),1.18(m,3H),1.03(m,3H),0.75(m,1H),0.32(m,2H),0.01(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.42 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (m, 2H), 5.94 (d, J = 19.2 Hz, 1H), 5.41 (m, 1H), 4.78 (m, 1H), 3.92 (m, 1H), 3.74 (m, 2H), 2.33 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.18 (m, 3H), 1.03 (m, 3H), 0.75 (m, 1H), 0.32 (m, 2H), 0.01 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.99,3.90; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.99, 3.90;
MS m/z(ESI):584.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 584.2 [M+H] + .
实施例八Example eight
第一步  异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备First step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000052
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000052
干冰-丙酮浴下(-78℃),向4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(924mg,3.61mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液中,缓慢滴加入4-(苯基乙炔基)苯酚(700mg,3.61mmol)三 乙胺(0.833mL,3.61mmol)的CH2Cl2(7mL)溶液,加毕,升至室温并继续搅拌40分钟,重新冷却至-78℃下,依次缓慢滴加L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(605mg,3.61mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液和TEA(1.67mL,7.22mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液,滴加完毕,缓慢升至室温,并搅拌过夜。反应液浓缩,残余物中加入EtOAc稀释,过滤不溶物,滤饼用EtOAc洗涤,滤液用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(1.0g,55%)。To a solution of 4-nitrophenylphosphoric acid dichloride (924 mg, 3.61 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL), dry-ice-acetone (-78 ° C) yl) phenol (700mg, 3.61mmol), triethylamine (0.833mL, 3.61mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (7mL) was added dropwise, warmed to rt and stirring was continued for 40 minutes, re-cooling to -78 deg.] C, successively A solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (605 mg, 3.61 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) and a solution of TEA (1.67 mL, 7.22 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) When finished, slowly warm to room temperature and stir overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated. EtOAc was evaporated. :1) The title compound isopropyl((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine (1.0 g, 55%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400Hz,CDCl3):δ8.17(dd,J=8.8,2.0Hz,2H),7.45(m,4H),7.31(m,5H),7.16(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),4.95(m,1H),4.01(m,1H),3.86(m,1H),1.33(d,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.17(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400 Hz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.17 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.45 (m, 4H), 7.31 (m, 5H), 7.16 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H) ), 4.95 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H), 3.86 (m, 1H), 1.33 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.17 (m, 6H);
MS m/z(ESI):509.0[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 509.0 [M+H] + .
第二步  异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000053
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000053
1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(26.0mg,0.100mmol)溶于THF(2mL)和NMP(0.5mL)的混合溶剂,水浴下,tBuMgCl溶液(1.0M in THF,0.2mL,0.2mmol)缓慢滴加到上述溶液中,室温下搅拌20分钟,再向反应中缓慢滴加入异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(102mg,0.200mmol)的THF(1mL)溶液,55℃下搅拌过夜。次日冷却至室温,加入MeOH(1mL)淬灭反应,然后浓缩除去大部分有机溶剂,残余物用水洗涤,过滤,滤饼用CH2Cl2溶解,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后制备薄层纯化(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:iPrOH=17:1),得无色泡沫状标题化合物异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(14mg,22%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=3.8:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- Diketone (26.0 mg, 0.100 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (2 mL) and NMP (0.5 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 0.2 mL, 0.2 mmol) was slowly added dropwise to the above solution. Stir at room temperature for 20 minutes, and slowly add isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate to the reaction. (102 mg, 0.200 mmol) in THF (1 mL)EtOAc. The next day cooling to room temperature, added MeOH (1mL) the reaction was quenched, and then washed to remove most of the organic solvent was concentrated, the residue was washed with water, filtered, the filter cake was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated prepared thin purification layer (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 17: 1), to give the title compound as a colorless foam isopropyl ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2,4- Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl) Phenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester (14 mg, 22%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 3.8:1).
1H NMR(400Hz,CD3OD):δ7.53(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.41(m,4H),7.27(m,3H),7.20(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),6.01(m,1H),5.56-5.80(m,1H),4.88(m,1H),4.42(m,1H),4.30(m,1H),4.03(m,1H),3.83(m,2H),1.26(m,6H),1.06(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400 Hz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.53 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (m, 4H), 7.27 (m, 3H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H) , 6.01 (m, 1H), 5.56-5.80 (m, 1H), 4.88 (m, 1H), 4.42 (m, 1H), 4.30 (m, 1H), 4.03 (m, 1H), 3.83 (m, 2H) ), 1.26 (m, 6H), 1.06 (m, 6H);
MS m/z(ESI):630.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 630.1 [M+H] + .
实施例九 Example nine
第一步  4-(环丙基乙炔基)苯酚的制备First step Preparation of 4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenol
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000054
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000054
4-碘苯酚(5.00g,22.7mmol),DIPEA(18.0mL,109mmol)溶于DMF(80mL)中,氮气置换瓶内空气三次,然后在冰水浴下,依次加入乙炔基环丙烷(2.50mL,29.5mmol),四(三苯基膦)钯(1.00g,0.866mmol)和CuI(900mg,109mmol)。反应缓慢升至室温,并在氮气保护下,搅拌过夜。反应液经硅藻土过滤,除去不溶性物质,然后用EtOAc稀释,并用0.5M稀盐酸洗涤一次,用饱和食盐水洗涤8次,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=8:1)得标题化合物4-(环丙基乙炔基)苯酚(3.50g,97%)。4-iodophenol (5.00 g, 22.7 mmol), DIPEA (18.0 mL, 109 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (80 mL), and the air was replaced with nitrogen three times, then ethynylcyclopropane (2.50 mL, 29.5 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (1.00 g, 0.866 mmol) and CuI (900 mg, 109 mmol). The reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred under nitrogen overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite, and then evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. The title compound: 4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenol (3.50 g, 97%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ7.28(dd,J=7.2,2.0Hz,2H),6.75(dd,J=7.2,2.0Hz,2H),5.21(s,1H),1.45(m,1H),0.78-0.89(m,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.28 (dd, J = 7.2,2.0Hz, 2H), 6.75 (dd, J = 7.2,2.0Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 1H), 1.45 (m , 1H), 0.78-0.89 (m, 4H).
第二步  异丙基((4-(环丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Second step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000055
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000055
4-硝基苯二氯化磷(2.50g,9.77mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(20mL)中,冷却至-78℃,4-(环丙基乙炔基)苯酚(1.55g,9.77mmol)和TEA(1.36mL,9.77mmol)的CH2Cl2(8mL)溶液逐滴滴入,室温下反应40分钟。然后再冷却至-78℃,依次缓慢滴入L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(1.64g,9.77mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液和TEA(2.72mL,19.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(7mL)溶液,缓慢升至室温,并搅拌过夜。减压下浓缩溶液,反应瓶中加入EtOAc(50mL),过滤除去白色固体,滤液浓缩得到黄色油状液体。柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-(环丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(3.30g,72%)。4-nitrophenyl two phosphorus trichloride (2.50g, 9.77mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (20mL), cooled to -78 deg.] C, 4- (cyclopropyl ethynyl) phenol (1.55g, 9.77mmol) A solution of TEA (1.36 mL, 9.77 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (8 mL) was added dropwise and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 40 min. Then it was cooled to -78 ° C, and a solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.64 g, 9.77 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) and TEA (2.72 mL, 19.5 mmol) A solution of 2 Cl 2 (7 mL) was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 5:1) gave the title compound isopropyl((4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)- L-Alanine ester (3.30 g, 72%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.24(dd,J=8.8,2.0Hz,2H),7.36(m,4H),7.14(m,2H),5.00(m,1H),4.12(m,1H),1.42(m,1H),1.38(m,3H),1.24(m,6H),0.78-0.89(m,4H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.24 (dd, J = 8.8,2.0Hz, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 2H), 5.00 (m, 1H), 4.12 (m , 1H), 1.42 (m, 1H), 1.38 (m, 3H), 1.24 (m, 6H), 0.78-0.89 (m, 4H);
MS m/z(ESI):473.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 473.1 [M+H] + .
第三步  异丙基((4-(环丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备 Step 3 Isopropyl ((4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine) Preparation of -1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000056
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000056
1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(52mg,0.20mmol)溶于THF(2mL)和NMP(0.5mL)的混合溶剂,水浴下,tBuMgCl溶液(1M,0.40mL,0.40mmol)逐滴滴入滴入到上述溶液中,室温下,搅拌20分钟,向反应中逐滴滴入异丙基((4-(环丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(189mg,0.40mmol)的THF(1mL)溶液,55℃下搅拌过夜。然后冷却至室温,加入甲醇(1mL)淬灭反应,减压浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到标题化合物异丙基((4-(环丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(45mg,38%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=3.4:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- The diketone (52 mg, 0.20 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (2 mL) and NMP (0.5 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1M, 0.40 mL, 0.40 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution. Stir at room temperature for 20 minutes, and dropwise add isopropyl ((4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine to the reaction. A solution of the ester (189 mg, 0.40 mmol) in THF (1 mL) Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (1 mL) the reaction was quenched, concentrated and column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound isopropyl ((4- (cyclo Propylethynyl)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro 3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (45 mg, 38%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 3.4: 1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.50(m,1H),7.24(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.08(m,2H),6.02(m,1H),5.57(m,1H),4.86(m,1H),4.42(m,1H),4.30(m,1H),4.01(m,1H),3.80(m,2H),1.34(m,1H),1.28(m,6H),1.11(m,6H),0.77(m,2H),0.62(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ7.50 (m, 1H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 7.08 (m, 2H), 6.02 (m, 1H), 5.57 (m, 1H), 4.86 (m, 1H), 4.42 (m, 1H), 4.30 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H), 3.80 (m, 2H), 1.34 (m, 1H), 1.28 (m, 6H) ), 1.11 (m, 6H), 0.77 (m, 2H), 0.62 (m, 2H);
MS m/z(ESI):594.3[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 594.3 [M+H] + .
实施例十Example ten
第一步  4-(丙基硫代)苯酚的制备First step Preparation of 4-(propylthio)phenol
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000057
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000057
在室温下向DMF(40mL)中加入碳酸钾(28g,200mmol),对羟基苯硫酚(2.5g,20mmol)和1-溴丙烷(3.1g,25mmol),悬浊液室温下搅拌三天,LC-MS检测原料消失。反应液倾入水(200mL)中,并用EtOAc(50mL×3)萃取,有机相用水(50mL×3),饱和食盐水(50mL×2)洗涤,并用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE~PE:EtOAc=4:1)得到标题化合物4-(丙基硫代)苯酚(0.9g,27%)。Potassium carbonate (28 g, 200 mmol), p-hydroxythiophenol (2.5 g, 20 mmol) and 1-bromopropane (3.1 g, 25 mmol) were added to DMF (40 mL) at room temperature, and the suspension was stirred at room temperature for three days. The disappearance of the starting material was detected by LC-MS. The reaction mixture was poured into water (200 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. The title compound 4-(propylthio)phenol (0.9 g, 27%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ9.52(s,1H),7.21(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.73(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),2.76(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.49(m,2H),0.93(t,J=7.2Hz,1H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ9.52 (s, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 6.73 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 2.76 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (m, 2H), 0.93 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H).
第二步  异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Second step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000058
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000058
4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(1.3g,5mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(10mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-(丙基硫代)苯酚(900mg,5.6mmol)和TEA(0.56g,5.6mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,然后反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷却的异丙基L-丙氨酸酯盐酸(840mg,5mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液中,然后TEA(1.05g,10.5mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,溶液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~7:3)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(1.5g,60%)。4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (1.3 g, 5 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc. A solution of 5.6 mmol) and TEA (0.56 g, 5.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (840 mg, 5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) cooled at 0 ° C, then TEA (1.05 g, 10.5 mmol) in 5 min Drip into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. 3) The title compound isopropyl((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine (1.5 g, 60%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.16(m,2H),7.33(m,2H),7.24(m,2H),7.08(m,2H),4.94(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),3.86(m,1H),2.78(m,2H),1.58(m,2H),1.33(m,3H),1.16(m,6H),0.94(t,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.16 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.08 (m, 2H), 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.02 (m , 1H), 3.86 (m, 1H), 2.78 (m, 2H), 1.58 (m, 2H), 1.33 (m, 3H), 1.16 (m, 6H), 0.94 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H) .
第三步  异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The third step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000059
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000059
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(484mg,1mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液取一半浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(66mg,22%,差向异构体 比例为SP/RP=3.5:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy) ( A solution of 4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (484 mg, 1 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction was concentrated and taken half column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound isopropyl ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-( Propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (66 mg, 22%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 3.5:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.63(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.36(m,2H),7.22(m,2H),6.12(m,1H),5.65-5.72(m,1H),4.54(m,1H),4.40-4.42(m,1H),4.12-4.14(m,1H),3.91-3.95(m,2H),2.87-2.92(m,2H),1.61-1.66(m,2H),1.31-1.40(m,7H),1.23-1.26(m,6H),1.02(m,3H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ7.63 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 6.12 (m, 1H), 5.65-5.72 ( m,1H), 4.54 (m,1H), 4.40-4.42 (m,1H),4.12-4.14 (m,1H),3.91-3.95 (m,2H),2.87-2.92 (m,2H),1.61- 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.40 (m, 7H), 1.23-1.26 (m, 6H), 1.02 (m, 3H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.97,3.91; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.97, 3.91;
MS m/z(ESI):604.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 604.2 [M+H] + .
实施例十一Embodiment 11
第一步  4-(叔丁基硫代)苯酚的制备First step Preparation of 4-(tert-butylthio)phenol
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000060
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000060
在室温下向叔丁基氯(25g)中加入对羟基苯硫酚(3.1g,25mmol)。三氯化铝(4g,30mmol)分批加入,反应在室温下搅拌一小时,LC-MS检测原料消失。反应液倾入水(200mL)中,并用EtOAc(200mL)萃取,EtOAc层用饱和食盐水(100mL)洗涤,并用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE~PE:EtOAc=4:1)得到标题化合物4-(叔丁基硫代)苯酚(3.0g,65%)。To the tert-butyl chloride (25 g) was added p-hydroxythiophenol (3.1 g, 25 mmol) at room temperature. Aluminum trichloride (4 g, 30 mmol) was added in portions, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for one hour, and the material disappeared by LC-MS. The reaction mixture was poured into EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. = 4:1) The title compound 4-(tert-butylthio)phenol (3.0 g, 65%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ9.76(s,1H),7.28(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.77(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),1.19(s,9H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ9.76 (s, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 6.77 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 1.19 (s, 9H ).
第二步  异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(叔丁基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Second step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(tert-butylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000061
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000061
4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(3.8g,15mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(30mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-(叔丁基硫代)苯酚(3.0g,16mmol)和TEA(1.6g,16mmol)的CH2Cl2(30mL)溶液在十分钟内逐滴滴入上述溶液中,反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的异丙基L-丙氨酸酯盐酸(2.5g,15mmol)的CH2Cl2(30mL)溶液中,然后TEA(3.2g,32mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(100mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(叔丁基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(3.0g,40%)。4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (3.8 g, 15 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) in EtOAc. A solution of 3.0 g, 16 mmol) and TEA (1.6 g, 16 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring. The solution was added dropwise (30mL) cooled at 0 ℃ L- alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (2.5g, 15mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 solution, and then TEA (3.2g, 32mmol) in 5 minutes Drip into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. 4) The title compound isopropyl((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(tert-butylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine (3.0 g, 40%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.23(m,2H),7.50(m,2H),7.40(m,2H),7.19(m, 2H),5.01(m,1H),4.07(m,1H),3.96(m,1H),1.40(m,3H),1.22-1.28(m,15H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.23 (m, 2H), 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.07 (m , 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 1.40 (m, 3H), 1.22-1.28 (m, 15H).
第三步  异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(叔丁基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The third step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(tert-butylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000062
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000062
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(叔丁基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(500mg,1mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(叔丁基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(126mg,41%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=2.2:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy) ( A solution of 4-(tert-butylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (500 mg, 1 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound isopropyl ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2 ,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(tert-butyl) Thio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (126 mg, 41%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.66(m,1H),7.53(m,2H),7.28(m,2H),6.14(m,1H),5.67-5.73(m,1H),4.96(m,1H),4.57(m,1H),4.39-4.44(m,1H),4.13-4.15(m,1H),3.90-4.00(m,2H),1.30-1.43(m,7H),1.20-1.27(m,14H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ7.66 (m, 1H), 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.28 (m, 2H), 6.14 (m, 1H), 5.67-5.73 (m, 1H), 4.96 (m, 1H), 4.57 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.44 (m, 1H), 4.13-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.90-4.00 (m, 2H), 1.30-1.43 (m, 7H), 1.20-1.27 (m, 14H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.79,3.74; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.79, 3.74;
MS m/z(ESI):618.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 618.2 [M+H] + .
实施例十二Example twelve
第一步  乙基(4-甲氧苄基)硫烷的制备First step Preparation of ethyl (4-methoxybenzyl) sulfane
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000063
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000063
4-甲氧基苄硫醇(5.0g,32.5mmol)溶于DMF(100mL)中,依次加入DIPEA(5.2g,39mmol)和碘乙烷(6.0g,39mmol),反应在室温下搅拌过夜。反应液用EtOAc(200mL)稀释,依次用水(600mL),HCl(1N,400mL),饱和食盐水(200mL)洗涤。分出有机相,用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE~PE:EtOAc=20:1)得到标题化合物乙基(4-甲氧苄基)硫烷(3.9g,67%)。4-Methoxybenzyl mercaptan (5.0 g, 32.5 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (100 mL). EtOAc (EtOAc, m. The reaction was diluted with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The organic phase was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated tolulujjjjjjjjjjjjjjj g, 67%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ7.26(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.87(d,J=8.8Hz,2H), 3.82(s,3H),3.71(s,2H),2.45(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.25(t,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.26 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 6.87 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.71 (s, 2H), 2.45 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).
第二步  4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯酚的制备Step 2 Preparation of 4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenol
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000064
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000064
乙基(4-甲氧苄基)硫烷(3.9g,22mmol)置于250mL烧瓶中,BBr3(1M,55mL,55mmol)的CH2Cl2(55mL)溶液逐滴滴入反应中,反应于室温下搅拌一小时,LC-MS检测原料消失。饱和碳酸氢钠溶液加入反应中并用CH2Cl2(50mL)稀释,有机相用饱和食盐水(100mL)洗涤并用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到标题化合物乙基(4-甲氧苄基)硫烷(2.5g,67%)。Ethyl (4-methoxybenzyl) sulfane (3.9 g, 22 mmol) was placed in a 250 mL flask, and a solution of BBr 3 (1M, 55 mL, 55 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (55 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction. After stirring at room temperature for one hour, the disappearance of the starting material was confirmed by LC-MS. And the reaction was diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL) was added saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, the organic phase was washed with saturated brine (100 mL) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 9:1 to 6:4) The title compound ethyl (4-methoxybenzyl)sulfane (2.5 g, 67%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ9.31(s,1H),7.09(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.88(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),3.82(s,2H),2.37(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.15(t,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ9.31 (s, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 6.88 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H ), 2.37 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.15 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).
第三步  异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Third step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000065
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000065
4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(3.5g,13.5mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(27mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯酚(2.5g,15mmol)和TEA(1.5g,15mmol)的CH2Cl2(27mL)的溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的异丙基L-丙氨酸酯盐酸(2.3g,13.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(27mL)溶液中,然后TEA(3.0g,30mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系,反应缓慢升温至室温搅拌过夜。溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(1.7g,25%)。4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (3.5 g, 13.5 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (27 mL) in EtOAc. A solution of phenol (2.5 g, 15 mmol) and TEA (1.5 g, 15 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (27 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (2.3 g, 13.5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (27 mL), then EtOAc (3 g, The reaction system was added dropwise over a minute, and the reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. After concentrating the solution, EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. (4-Nitrophenoxy)(4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (1.7 g, 25%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.23(m,2H),7.41(m,2H),7.29(m,2H),7.16(m,2H),5.01(m,1H),4.11(m,1H),3.97(m,1H),3.68(m,2H),2.41(m,2H),1.40(m,3H),1.22(m,9H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.23 (m, 2H), 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.29 (m, 2H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.11 (m , 1H), 3.97 (m, 1H), 3.68 (m, 2H), 2.41 (m, 2H), 1.40 (m, 3H), 1.22 (m, 9H).
第四步  异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备 The fourth step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000066
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000066
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(4mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(480mg,1mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(150mg,50%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=2.2:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (4 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy) ( A solution of 4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (480 mg, 1 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound isopropyl ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2 ,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-((B Thio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester (150 mg, 50%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.63(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.35(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.22(m,2H),6.16(m,1H),5.64-5.71(m,1H),4.95-5.02(m,1H),4.52-4.57(m,1H),4.37-4.42(m,1H),4.12(m,1H),3.89-3.98(m,2H),3.73(m,2H),2.39-2.46(m,2H),1.31-1.40(m,7H),1.20-1.27(m,9H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ7.63 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 6.16 (m, 1H) , 5.64-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.37-4.42 (m, 1H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.98 (m, 2H), 3.73 (m, 2H), 2.39-2.46 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.40 (m, 7H), 1.20-1.27 (m, 9H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.93,3.83; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.93, 3.83;
MS m/z(ESI):604.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 604.2 [M+H] + .
实施例十三Example thirteen
第一步  异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(三甲基甲硅烷基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备First step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(trimethylsilyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000067
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000067
4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(1.02g,4mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(8mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-(三甲基甲硅烷基)苯酚(750mg,4.5mmol)和TEA(0.45g,4.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(8mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,然后反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的异丙基L-丙氨酸酯盐酸(690mg,4mmol)的CH2Cl2(8mL)溶液中,然后TEA(800mg,8mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉 淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE~PE:EtOAc=3:2)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(三甲基甲硅烷基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(1.2g,60%)。4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (1.02 g, 4 mmol) dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (8 mL) in EtOAc. A solution of (750 mg, 4.5 mmol) and TEA (0.45 g, 4.5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (8 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (690 mg, 4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (8 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) Into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The title compound isopropyl((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(trimethylsilyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine (1.2 g, 60%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.13(m,2H),7.39(m,2H),7.31(m,2H),7.11(m,2H),4.90(m,1H),4.01(m,1H),3.79(m,1H),1.30(m,3H),1.13(m,6H),0.15(m,9H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.13 (m, 2H), 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.11 (m, 2H), 4.90 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m , 1H), 3.79 (m, 1H), 1.30 (m, 3H), 1.13 (m, 6H), 0.15 (m, 9H).
第二步  异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(三甲基甲硅烷基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) Of -hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(trimethylsilyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000068
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000068
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(三甲基甲硅烷基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(480mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液取一半浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(三甲基甲硅烷基)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(38mg,13%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP>10:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy) ( A solution of 4-(trimethylsilyl)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (480 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction was concentrated and taken half column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound isopropyl ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-( Trimethylsilyl)phenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester (38 mg, 13%, epimer ratio: S P /R P >10:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.49(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.43(m,2H),7.15(m,2H),6.03(d,J=20.0Hz,1H),5.48(m,1H),4.83-4.89(m,1H),4.41-4.46(m,1H),4.25-4.31(m,1H),4.00-4.03(m,1H),3.78-3.86(m,2H),1.19-1.28(m,7H),1.10-1.14(m,6H),0.14(s,9H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ7.49 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.43 (m, 2H), 7.15 (m, 2H), 6.03 (d, J = 20.0Hz, 1H) , 5.48 (m, 1H), 4.83-4.89 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.46 (m, 1H), 4.25-4.31 (m, 1H), 4.00-4.03 (m, 1H), 3.78-3.86 (m, 2H), 1.19-1.28 (m, 7H), 1.10.14.14 (m, 6H), 0.14 (s, 9H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.77; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.77;
MS m/z(ESI):602.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 602.2 [M+H] + .
实施例十四Embodiment 14
第一步  异丙基(((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备 First step Preparation of isopropyl ((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000069
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000069
4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(2.0g,8.0mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(16mL),冷至-78℃,2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-醇(1.2g,9.0mmol)和TEA(0.9g,9mmol)的CH2Cl2(16mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴下滴加到0℃下冷却的异丙基L-丙氨酸酯盐酸(1.35g,8mmol)的CH2Cl2(16mL)溶液中,然后TEA(1.7g,17mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE~PE:EtOAc=3:2)得到标题化合物异丙基(((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(1.9g,50%)。4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (2.0 g, 8.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (16 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-ol ( A solution of 1.2 g, 9.0 mmol) and TEA (0.9 g, 9 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (16 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (1.35 g, 8 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (16 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) Drip into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The title compound isopropyl(((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (1.9 g, 50%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.15(m,2H),7.33(m,2H),7.07(m,1H),7.01(m,1H),6.89(m,1H),4.94(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),3.87(m,1H),2.80(m,4H),2.00(m,2H),1.33(m,3H),1.16(m,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.15 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.07 (m, 1H), 7.01 (m, 1H), 6.89 (m, 1H), 4.94 (m , 1H), 4.02 (m, 1H), 3.87 (m, 1H), 2.80 (m, 4H), 2.00 (m, 2H), 1.33 (m, 3H), 1.16 (m, 6H).
第二步  异丙基(((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl (((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy) ((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3) Of 4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000070
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000070
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(260mg,1.0mmol)溶于THF(8mL)和无水NMP(2.6mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,2.0mL,2.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,异丙基(((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(900mg,2mmol)的无水THF(6mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液取一半浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物异丙基(((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(40mg,7%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=3.3:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (260 mg, 1.0 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (8 mL) and anhydrous NMP (2.6 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 2.0 mL, 2.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then isopropyl (((2,3-dihydro-1H) A solution of (茚-5-yl)oxo)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (900 mg, 2 mmol) in dry THF (6 mL) The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness and purified by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 : MeOH = 50:1 to 10:1) to give the title compound isopropyl (((2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5) -yl)oxo)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3- Hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester (40 mg, 7%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 3.3:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.61(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.18(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.12(s,1H),7.01(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.14(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.57-5.67(m,1H), 4.95-5.02(m,1H),4.52-4.56(m,1H),4.35-4.40(m,1H),4.12(d,J=3.0Hz,1H),3.89-3.98(m,2H),2.86-2.92(m,4H),2.06-2.14(m,2H),1.31-1.39(m,7H),1.23-1.27(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ7.61 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.18 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.14 (d, J = 18.8 Hz, 1H), 5.57-5.67 (m, 1H), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.56 (m, 1H), 4.35-4.40 (m , 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 3.89-3.98 (m, 2H), 2.86-2.92 (m, 4H), 2.06-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.39 (m, 7H) ), 1.23-1.27 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.96,3.90; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.96, 3.90;
MS m/z(ESI):570.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 570.2 [M+H] + .
实施例十五Example fifteen
第一步  异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备First step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000071
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000071
4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(600mg,2.4mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(5mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-酚(400mg,2.6mmol)和TEA(0.26g,2.6mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,然后反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的异丙基L-丙氨酸酯盐酸(400mg,2.4mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液中,然后TEA(500mg,5mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE~PE:EtOAc=1:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(480mg,44%)。4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (600 mg, 2.4 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc. A solution of 2-phenol (400 mg, 2.6 mmol) and TEA (0.26 g, 2.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (400 mg, 2.4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL), then EtOAc (5 mg) Drop into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The title compound isopropyl((4-nitrophenoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (480 mg, 44%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.16(m,2H),7.33(m,2H),6.94(m,1H),6.87(m,2H),4.94(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),3.79(m,1H),2.65(m,4H),1.69(m,4H),1.33(m,3H),1.16(m,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.16 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 6.94 (m, 1H), 6.87 (m, 2H), 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.02 (m , 1H), 3.79 (m, 1H), 2.65 (m, 4H), 1.69 (m, 4H), 1.33 (m, 3H), 1.16 (m, 6H).
第二步  异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3) -Hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(Preparation of (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxo)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000072
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000072
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(4mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶 液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,异丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(480mg,1mmol)的无水THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液取一半浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物异丙基(((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(25mg,9%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=4.0:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (4 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy) ( A solution of (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxophosphino)-L-alanine ester (480 mg, 1 mmol) in dry THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness and purified by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 : MeOH = 50:1 to 10:1) to give the title compound isopropyl (((2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5) -yl)oxo)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3- Hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (25 mg, 9%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 4.0:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.59(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.04(m,1H),6.96(m,2H),6.14(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.55-5.65(m,1H),4.95-5.02(m,1H),4.52-4.60(m,1H),4.35-4.40(m,1H),4.11-4.13(m,1H),3.89-3.98(m,2H),2.74(m,4H),1.77-1.81(m,4H),1.31-1.39(m,7H),1.23-1.28(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ7.59 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.04 (m, 1H), 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.14 (d, J = 18.8Hz, 1H) , 5.55-5.65 (m, 1H), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.35-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.11-4.13 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.98 ( m, 2H), 2.74 (m, 4H), 1.77-1.81 (m, 4H), 1.31-1.39 (m, 7H), 1.23-1.28 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.91,3.86; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.91, 3.86;
MS m/z(ESI):584.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 584.2 [M+H] + .
实施例十六Example sixteen
第一步  异丙基(((2,3-二氢苯并[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧代)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备First step isopropyl ((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)oxo)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphanyl)-L - Preparation of alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000073
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000073
4-硝基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(600mg,2.4mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(5mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,2,3-二氢苯并[b][1,4]二噁英-6-醇(400mg,2.6mmol)和TEA(0.26g,2.6mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,然后反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的异丙基L-丙氨酸酯盐酸(400mg,2.4mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液中,然后TEA(500mg,5mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE~PE:EtOAc=1:1)得到标题化合物异丙基(((2,3-二氢苯并[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧代)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(580mg,53%)。4-Nitrophenylphosphoric dichloride ester (600 mg, 2.4 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) in EtOAc. [1,4] Dioxin-6-ol (400 mg, 2.6 mmol) and TEA (0.26 g, 2.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) were added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, then stirred under stirring Rise to room temperature. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (400 mg, 2.4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL), then EtOAc (5 mg) Drop into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The title compound isopropyl ((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)oxo)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphanyl)-L was obtained. -Alanine ester (580 mg, 53%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.25(m,2H),7.41(m,2H),6.80(m,2H),6.74(m,1H),5.03(m,1H),4.24(m,4H),4.11(m,1H),3.89(m,1H),1.42(m,3H),1.25(m,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.25 (m, 2H), 7.41 (m, 2H), 6.80 (m, 2H), 6.74 (m, 1H), 5.03 (m, 1H), 4.24 (m , 4H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.89 (m, 1H), 1.42 (m, 3H), 1.25 (m, 6H).
第二步  异丙基(((2,3-二氢苯并[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙 氨酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl ((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)oxo)((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5- (2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)- L-propyl Preparation of lysine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000074
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000074
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(150mg,0.6mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.5mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.2mL,1.2mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,异丙基(((2,3-二氢苯并[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧代)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(580mg,1.2mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液取一半浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到40mg含少量NMP的产物。制备薄层析(EtOAc)继续纯化得到标题化合物异丙基(((2,3-二氢苯并[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(20mg,6%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=1.9:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (150 mg, 0.6 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.5 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.2 mL, 1.2 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then isopropyl (((2,3-dihydrobenzo). [b][1,4] Dioxin-6-yl)oxo)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (580 mg, 1.2 mmol) in THF (3 mL) Instill in five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction solution was concentrated in half and then subjected to column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 : MeOH = 50:1 to 10:1) to give 40 mg of product containing a small amount of NMP. Preparation of thin chromatography (EtOAc) was continued to afford the title compound isopropyl (((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)oxy) ((2R, 3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl Methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester (20 mg, 6%, epimer ratio is S P /R P =1.9:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.58-7.61(m,1H),6.75-6.81(m,2H),6.69-6.72(m,2H),6.12-6.17(m,1H),5.61-5.69(m,1H),4.94-5.00(m,1H),4.48-4.53(m,1H),4.32-4.37(m,1H),4.19-4.24(m,4H),4.08-4.11(m,1H),3.86-3.94(m,2H),1.29-1.38(m,7H),1.22-1.26(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.58-7.61 (m, 1H), 6.75-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.69-6.72 (m, 2H), 6.12-6.17 (m, 1H), 5.61 -5.69 (m, 1H), 4.94-5.00 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.53 (m, 1H), 4.32-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.19-4.24 (m, 4H), 4.08-4.11 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.94 (m, 2H), 1.29-1.38 (m, 7H), 1.22-1.26 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ4.16,4.08; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 4.16, 4.08;
MS m/z(ESI):588.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 588.1 [M+H] + .
实施例十七Example seventeen
第一步  S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备First step Preparation of S-isopropyl (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000075
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000075
磷二氯化酸苯酯(1.0g,4.7mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(10mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-硝基苯酚(750mg,5.4mmol)和TEA(0.54g,5.4mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,然后反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的S-异丙基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸(1.2g,4.7mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液中,然后TEA(1.0g,10mmol)在5分钟内滴入反 应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~3:1)得到标题化合物S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(1.03g,50%)。Phenyl diphosphide dichloride (1.0 g, 4.7 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of g, 5.4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of S-isopropyl(S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (1.2 g, 4.7 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL). g, 10 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system over 5 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAcEtOAcEtOAc 1) The title compound S-isopropyl(2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphanyl)amino)propylsulfate (1.03 g, 50%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.16(m,2H),7.33(m,2H),7.28(m,2H),7.16(m,3H),4.09(m,1H),3.86(m,1H),3.53(m,1H),1.33(m,3H),1.21(m,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.16 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.28 (m, 2H), 7.16 (m, 3H), 4.09 (m, 1H), 3.86 (m , 1H), 3.53 (m, 1H), 1.33 (m, 3H), 1.21 (m, 6H).
第二步  S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备The second step S-isopropyl (2S)-2-(((((2(), 2R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1 (2H)) Of 4-(4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000076
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000076
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(424mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液取一半浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(66mg,24%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=2.2:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, S-isopropyl (2S)-2-((( A solution of 4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (424 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction was concentrated and taken half column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound S- isopropyl (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl (Methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (66 mg, 24%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.62-7.66(m,1H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),7.21-7.31(m,3H),6.15(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.64-5.71(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.40-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.94-4.02(m,2H),3.49-3.58(m,1H),1.26-1.40(m,12H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.62 - 7.66 (m, 1H), 7.38 - 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.21 - 7.31 (m, 3H), 6.15 (d, J = 18.8 Hz, 1H) ), 5.64-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.94-4.02 (m, 2H), 3.49-3.58 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.40 (m, 12H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.66,3.55; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.66, 3.55;
MS m/z(ESI):546.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 546.1 [M+H] + .
实施例十八Example 18
第一步  S-甲基(S)-2-((叔-丁氧基羰基)氨基)丙硫酸酯First step S-methyl(S)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propyl sulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000077
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000077
封管中,N-叔丁氧羰基-L-丙氨酸(5.7g,30mmol)和TEA(3.0g,30mmol)溶于THF(100mL)中,冷至-20℃,氯甲酸异丁酯(4.0g,30mmol)注入上述溶液 中。溶液在-20℃下搅拌1小时,甲硫醇钠(1.7g,24mmol)加入上述溶液中,反应在封管下升至室温搅拌过夜。反应液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE~PE:EtOAc=9:1)得到标题化合物S-甲基(S)-2-((叔-丁氧基羰基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(3.4g,67%)。In a sealed tube, N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L-alanine (5.7 g, 30 mmol) and TEA (3.0 g, 30 mmol) were dissolved in THF (100 mL), cooled to -20 ° C, isobutyl chloroformate ( 4.0g, 30mmol) was injected into the above solution in. The solution was stirred at -20 ° C for 1 hour, sodium methanethiolate (1.7 g, 24 mmol) was added to the above solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under a closed tube and stirred overnight. After the reaction mixture was concentrated, the title compound was obtained (jjjjjjjjjjjjj 3.4g, 67%).
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ4.97(s,1H),4.40(q,J=7.2Hz,1H),2.29(s,3H),1.46(s,9H),1.37(d,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ4.97 (s, 1H), 4.40 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.37 (d , 3H).
第二步  S-甲基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸盐的制备Second step Preparation of S-methyl(S)-2-aminopropionate hydrochloride
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000078
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000078
在含有S-甲基(S)-2-((叔-丁氧基羰基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(3.4g,16mmol)的烧瓶中加入HCl(4N in dioxane,20mL)溶液室温下搅拌三小时,LC-MS检测原料消失。溶剂浓缩后得到粗品标题化合物S-甲基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸盐(2.5g,粗产率100%)。Add HCl (4N in dioxane, 20 mL) to a flask containing S-methyl(S)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propylsulfate (3.4 g, 16 mmol) and stir at room temperature for three hours. , LC-MS detected the disappearance of raw materials. The solvent was concentrated to give the title compound md.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ8.59(s,3H),4.29(q,J=7.2Hz,1H),2.37(s,3H),1.45(d,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ8.59 (s, 3H), 4.29 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 3H ).
第三步  S-甲基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备Third step Preparation of S-methyl(2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propyl sulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000079
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000079
磷二氯化酸苯酯(3.15g,15mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(30mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-硝基苯酚(2.3g,16.5mmol)和TEA(1.6g,16mmol)的CH2Cl2(30mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,然后反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的S-甲基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸盐(2.3g,15mmol)的CH2Cl2(30mL)溶液中,然后TEA(3.3g,33mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(100mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=6:1~1:1)得到标题化合物S-甲基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(2.7g,45%)。Phenylphosphoric acid phenyl ester (3.15 g, 15 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc. A solution of g, 16 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of S-methyl(S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (2.3 g, 15 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL). g, 33 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system over 5 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. 1) The title compound S-methyl(2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphanyl)amino)propylsulfate (2.7 g, 45%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.23(m,2H),7.50(m,2H),7.40(m,2H),7.19(m,2H),5.01(m,1H),4.07(m,1H),3.96(m,1H),1.40(m,3H),1.22-1.28(m,15H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.23 (m, 2H), 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.07 (m , 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 1.40 (m, 3H), 1.22-1.28 (m, 15H).
第四步  S-甲基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备The fourth step S-methyl (2S)-2-((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-) Of 4-(4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000080
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000080
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,S-甲基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(400mg,1mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物异丙基((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(叔丁基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(130mg,50%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=2.2:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, S-methyl(2S)-2-((4) A solution of -nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (400 mg, 1 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound isopropyl ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2 ,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(tert-butyl) Thio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (130 mg, 50%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.60-7.65(m,1H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),7.21-7.31(m,3H),6.15(m,1H),5.62-5.69(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.40-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.94-4.06(m,2H),2.25-2.29(m,3H),1.30-1.40(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.60-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.31 (m, 3H), 6.15 (m, 1H), 5.62-5.69 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.94-4.06 (m, 2H), 2.25-2.29 (m, 3H) , 1.30-1.40 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.83,3.54; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.83, 3.54;
MS m/z(ESI):518.0[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 518.0 [M+H] + .
实施例十九Example 19
第一步  S-(叔-丁基)(S)-2-((叔-丁氧基羰基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备First step Preparation of S-(tert-butyl)(S)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000081
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000081
N-叔丁氧羰基-L-丙氨酸(9.0g,48mmol)和DCC(10.0g,48mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(60mL)中,在35℃下搅拌15分钟后,叔丁基硫醇(3.6g,40mmol)和HOBt(650mg,5mmol)加入反应液中,反应在35℃下搅拌过夜。悬浊液过滤,滤饼用CH2Cl2(60mL)洗涤。减压浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=20:1~6:1)得到标题化合物S-(叔-丁基)(S)-2-((叔-丁氧基羰基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(2.2g,17%)。N-tert-Butoxycarbonyl-L-alanine (9.0 g, 48 mmol) and DCC (10.0 g, 48 mmol) were dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (60 mL) and stirred at 35 ° C for 15 min. Alcohol (3.6 g, 40 mmol) and HOBt (650 mg, 5 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at 35 ° C overnight. Suspension was filtered, the filter cake was washed with CH 2 Cl 2 (60mL). After concentration under reduced pressure, EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc:EtOAc:EtOAc Amino)propyl sulfate (2.2 g, 17%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ5.05(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.31(m,1H),1.49(s,9H),1.45(s,9H),1.35(d,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 5.05 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (m, 1H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.35 (d, J) =7.2Hz, 3H).
第二步  S-叔丁基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸盐的制备Second step Preparation of S-tert-butyl(S)-2-aminopropionate hydrochloride
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000082
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000082
S-(叔-丁基)(S)-2-((叔-丁氧基羰基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(2.2g,8.5mmol)溶于4N盐酸二氧六环溶液(20mL)中,反应在30℃下搅拌两小时。LC-MS检测原料消失,溶液减压浓缩后得到标题化合物S-叔丁基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸盐(1.7g,粗产率100%)。S-(tert-butyl)(S)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propanesulfate (2.2 g, 8.5 mmol) was dissolved in 4N aqueous solution of dioxane (20 mL). Stir at 30 ° C for two hours. The disappearance of the starting material was observed by LC-MS, and the solvent was evaporated to give the title compound (yield: s.
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ8.59(s,3H),4.14(m,1H),1.48(s,9H),1.43(d, J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ8.59 (s, 3H), 4.14 (m, 1H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.43 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 3H).
第三步  S-叔丁基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备Third step Preparation of S-tert-butyl(2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propane sulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000083
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000083
磷二氯化酸苯酯(1.7g,8.0mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(15mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-硝基苯酚(1.25g,9.0mmol)和TEA(0.9g,9.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,然后反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的S-叔丁基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸(1.7g,8.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,然后TEA(1.8g,18mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到标题化合物S-叔丁基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(1.9g,53%)。Phenylphosphoric acid dichloride (1.7 g, 8.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of 0.9 g, 9.0 mmol of CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of S-tert-butyl(S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (1.7 g, 8.5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL). g, 18 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system over 5 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. 4) The title compound S-tert-butyl(2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphanyl)amino)propylsulfate (1.9 g, 53%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.22(m,2H),7.40(m,4H),7.22(m,3H),4.11(m,1H),3.93(m,1H),1.42(m,9H),1.37(m,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.22 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 4H), 7.22 (m, 3H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.93 (m, 1H), 1.42 (m , 9H), 1.37 (m, 3H).
第四步  S-叔丁基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备The fourth step S-tert-butyl (2S)-2-(((((2(), 2R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1 (2H)) Of 4-(4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000084
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000084
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,S-叔丁基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(440mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物S-叔丁基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(134mg,49%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=2.2:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). After stirring, t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, S-tert-butyl(2S)-2-((( A solution of 4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (440 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound S- tert-butyl (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl) (oxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (134 mg, 49%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.64-7.66(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),7.21-7.30(m,3H),6.17(m,1H),5.64-5.71(m,1H),4.54-4.59(m,1H),4.38-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.88-3.96(m,2H),1.28-1.50(m,15H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.64 - 7.66 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.38 - 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.21 - 7.30 (m, 3H), 6.17 (m, 1H) ), 5.64-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.96 (m, 2H), 1.28-1.50 (m, 15H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.49; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.49;
MS m/z(ESI):560.0[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 560.0 [M+H] + .
实施例二十Example twenty
第一步  S-环己基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备First step Preparation of S-cyclohexyl(2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphino)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000085
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000085
磷二氯化酸苯酯(1.7g,8.0mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(15mL)的室温溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-硝基苯酚(1.25g,9.0mmol)和TEA(0.9g,9.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液在十分钟内滴入上述溶液中,然后反应搅拌下升至室温。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷却的S-环己基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸(1.8g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,然后TEA(1.8g,18mmol)在5分钟内滴入反应体系。反应在0℃下搅拌1小时,溶液浓缩后加入EtOAc(50mL),抽滤白色沉淀并用EtOAc(20mL)洗涤,滤液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到标题化合物S-环己基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(2.5g,70%)。Phenylphosphoric acid dichloride (1.7 g, 8.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of 0.9 g, 9.0 mmol of CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of S-cyclohexyl(S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (1.8 g, 8.0 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL). , 18 mmol) was dropped into the reaction system within 5 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. 4) The title compound S-cyclohexyl(2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphanyl)amino)propylsulfate (2.5 g, 70%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.22(m,2H),7.40(m,4H),7.22(m,3H),4.18(m,1H),3.88(m,1H),3.47(m,1H),1.84(m,2H),1.67(m,2H),1.57(m,1H),1.24-1.45(m,8H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.22 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 4H), 7.22 (m, 3H), 4.18 (m, 1H), 3.88 (m, 1H), 3.47 (m , 1H), 1.84 (m, 2H), 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.57 (m, 1H), 1.24-1.45 (m, 8H).
第二步  S-环己基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备The second step S-cyclohexyl (2S)-2-((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-) Of 4-(4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000086
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000086
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下于五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,S-环己基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(424mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物S-环己基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(122mg,42%,差向异构体比例为 SP/RP=2.2:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, S-cyclohexyl (2S)-2-((4) A solution of -nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (424 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound S- cyclohexyl (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R ,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy (Phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (122 mg, 42%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.62-7.66(m,1H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),7.21-7.31(m,3H),6.15(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.65-5.71(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.40-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.94-4.02(m,2H),3.40-3.43(m,1H),1.87(m,2H),1.71(m,2H),1.48(m,1H),1.29-1.48(m,11H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.62 - 7.66 (m, 1H), 7.38 - 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.21 - 7.31 (m, 3H), 6.15 (d, J = 18.8 Hz, 1H) ), 5.65-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.94-4.02 (m, 2H), 3.40-3.43 (m, 1H), 1.87 (m, 2H), 1.71 (m, 2H), 1.48 (m, 1H), 1.29-1.48 (m, 11H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.64,3.51; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.64, 3.51;
MS m/z(ESI):586.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 586.2 [M+H] + .
实施例二十一Embodiment 21
第一步  S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-环丙基苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备First step Preparation of S-isopropyl (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000087
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000087
4-硝基苯二氯化磷(1.75g,6.75mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷却至-78℃,4-环丙基苯酚(1.0g,7.5mmol)和TEA(0.75g,7.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此温度下反应30分钟后逐渐升温至0℃,此反应液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷却的S-异丙基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸(1.3g,6.75mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,随后TEA(1.5g,15mmol)逐滴加入反应体系,在0℃下搅拌1小时,减压下浓缩反应液,反应瓶中加入EtOAc(100mL),过滤白色固体,滤液浓缩得到黄色油状液体。柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~1.5:1)得到标题化合物S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-环丙基苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(2.1g,70%)。4-Nitrophenylphosphonium dichloride (1.75 g, 6.75 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 4-cyclopropyl phenol (1.0 g, 7.5 mmol) and TEA (0.75 g, 7.5 mmol) of CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature, and the reaction was gradually heated to 0 ° C for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was added dropwise to a cooled S-isopropyl group at 0 ° C. A solution of (S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (1.3 g, 6.75 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL), then EtOAc (1,5 g, 15 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system and stirred at 0 ° C The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc) Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 9:1 to 1.5:1) toield of the title compound S-isopropyl(2S)-2-(((4-nitrophenoxy)) Phenoxyl)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (2.1 g, 70%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.20-8.23(m,2H),7.36-7.41(m,2H),7.09-7.13(m,2H),7.01-7.04(m,2H),4.13-4.17(m,1H),3.89-3.93(m,1H),3.57-3.61(m,1H),1.86-1.88(m,1H),1.28-1.40(m,3H),1.24-1.28(m,6H),0.92-0.98(m,2H),0.62-0.66(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.20-8.23 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.09-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.01-7.04 (m, 2H), 4.13- 4.17 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.61 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.88 (m, 1H), 1.28-1.40 (m, 3H), 1.24-1.28 (m, 6H) ), 0.92-0.98 (m, 2H), 0.62-0.66 (m, 2H).
第二步  S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-环丙基苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备 The second step S-isopropyl (2S)-2-(((((2(), 2R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1 (2H)) Of 4-(4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000088
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000088
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-环丙基苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(464mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-环丙基苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(60mg,20%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=4.7:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, S-isopropyl (2S)-2- ((4) A solution of (4-nitrophenoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphino)amino)propanesulfate (464 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound S- isopropyl (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl) (oxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphino)amino)propanesulfate (60 mg, 20%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 4.7:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.59-7.62(m,1H),7.16-7.18(m,2H),7.07-7.10(m,2H),6.15(d,J=19.2Hz,1H),5.62-5.69(m,1H),4.54-4.58(m,1H),4.38-4.43(m,1H),4.12-4.14(m,1H),3.93-3.99(m,2H),3.48-3.55(m,1H),1.89-1.93(m,1H),1.26-1.40(m,12H),0.93-0.99(m,2H),0.63-0.67(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.59-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.16-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.07-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.15 (d, J = 19.2 Hz, 1H) ), 5.62-5.69 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.58 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.43 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.14 (m, 1H), 3.93-3.99 (m, 2H), 3.48-3.55 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.40 (m, 12H), 0.93-0.99 (m, 2H), 0.63-0.67 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.80,3.71; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.80, 3.71;
MS m/z(ESI):586.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 586.2 [M+H] + .
实施例二十二Example twenty two
第一步  S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备First step S-isopropyl (2S)-2-(((4-nitrophenoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphino)amino Preparation of propionate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000089
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000089
4-硝基苯二氯化磷(1.75g,7.0mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷却至-78℃,5,6,7,8-四氢-2-萘酚(1.4g,8.0mmol)和TEA(0.8g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此温度下反应30分钟后逐渐升温至0℃,此反应液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷却的S-异丙基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸(1.4g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,随后TEA(1.5g,15mmol)逐滴加入反应体系,在0℃下搅拌1小时,减压下浓缩反应液,反应瓶中加入EtOAc(100mL),过滤白色固体,滤液 浓缩得到黄色油状液体。柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~1.5:1)得到标题化合物S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(2.2g,65%)。4-Nitrobenzene Phosphate (1.75 g, 7.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthol (1.4 g, 8.0 mmol) and TEA (0.8 g, 8.0 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) were added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C, and the reaction solution was added dropwise. cooled at 0 ℃ S- isopropyl (S) -2- amino-propionic acid ester hydrochloride (1.4g, 8.0mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) solution, followed by TEA (1.5g, 15mmol) was added dropwise The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc was evaporated. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 9:1 to 1.5:1) toield of the title compound S-isopropyl(2S)-2-(((4-nitrophenoxy)) (5,6) 7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxophosphino)amino)propanesulfate (2.2 g, 65%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.20-8.24(m,2H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),6.99-7.03(m,1H),6.92-7.00(m,2H),4.10-4.17(m,1H),3.79-3.82(m,2H),3.58-3.62(m,1H),2.72(m,4H),1.76-1.78(m,4H),1.39(m,3H),1.24-1.28(m,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.20-8.24 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.42 (m, 2H), 6.99-7.03 (m, 1H), 6.92-7.00 (m, 2H), 4.10- 4.17(m,1H), 3.79-3.82(m,2H), 3.58-3.62(m,1H), 2.72(m,4H),1.76-1.78(m,4H), 1.39(m,3H),1.24- 1.28 (m, 6H).
第二步  S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备The second step S-isopropyl (2S)-2-(((((2(), 2R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1 (2H)) -yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphoryl) Preparation of amino)propyl sulphate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000090
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000090
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(480mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(148mg,50%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=2.7:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, S-isopropyl (2S)-2- ((4) -Nitrophenoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (480 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) Instill in minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound S- isopropyl (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl) Oxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (148 mg, 50%, epimer ratio S P /R P =2.7:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.57-7.60(m,1H),7.03-7.06(m,1H),6.95-7.00(m,2H),6.15(d,J=20.4Hz,1H),5.57-5.64(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.38-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.14(m,1H),3.93-3.99(m,2H),3.51-3.56(m,1H),2.74(m,4H),1.80(m,4H),1.27-1.39(m,12H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.57-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.06 (m, 1H), 6.95-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.15 (d, J = 20.4 Hz, 1H) ), 5.57-5.64 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.14 (m, 1H), 3.93-3.99 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.56 (m, 1H), 2.74 (m, 4H), 1.80 (m, 4H), 1.27-1.39 (m, 12H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.69; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.69;
MS m/z(ESI):600.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 600.1 [M+H] + .
实施例二十三Example twenty-three
第一步  S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备 First step Preparation of S-isopropyl (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)amino)propylsulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000091
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000091
4-硝基苯二氯化磷(1.75g,7.0mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷却至-78℃,4-(丙基硫代)苯酚(1.4g,8.0mmol)和TEA(0.8g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此温度下反应30分钟后逐渐升温至0℃,此反应液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷却的S-异丙基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸(1.4g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,随后TEA(1.5g,15mmol)逐滴加入反应体系,在0℃下搅拌1小时,减压下浓缩反应液,反应瓶中加入EtOAc(100mL),过滤白色固体,滤液浓缩得到黄色油状液体。柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=9:1~1.5:1)得到标题化合物S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(2.5g,70%)。4-nitrophenyl phosphate dichloride (1.75g, 7.0mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL), cooled to -78 deg.] C, 4- (propylthio) phenol (1.4g, 8.0mmol) and A solution of TEA (0.8 g, 8.0 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C, and the reaction solution was dropwise added to a cooled S at 0 ° C. - isopropyl (S) -2- amino-propionic acid ester hydrochloride (1.4g, 8.0mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) solution, followed by TEA (1.5g, 15mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system at 0 ℃ The mixture was stirred for 1 hr. EtOAc was evaporated. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 9:1 to 1.5:1) afforded the title compound S-isopropyl(2S)-2-(((4-nitrophenoxy)) Thio)phenoxy)phosphino)amino)propanesulfate (2.5 g, 70%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ8.21-8.24(m,2H),7.37-7.41(m,2H),7.291-7.32(m,2H),7.14-7.18(m,2H),4.10-4.15(m,1H),3.89-3.92(m,1H),3.58-3.62(m,1H),2.84-2.88(m,2H),1.61-1.67(m,2H),1.39(m,3H),1.24-1.28(m,6H),0.99-1.02(m,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.21-8.24 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.291-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.18 (m, 2H), 4.10- 4.15 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.58-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.84-2.88 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.24-1.28 (m, 6H), 0.99-1.02 (m, 3H).
第二步  S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备The second step S-isopropyl (2S)-2-(((((2(), 2R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1 (2H)) Of 4-(4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000092
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000092
室温下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶于THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。搅拌下五分钟内滴加tBuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反应在室温下搅拌10分钟后,S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(500mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分钟内滴入。反应在55℃下搅拌过夜,冷至室温,加入MeOH(3mL)淬灭反应。反应液 浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到标题化合物S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(141mg,46%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=1.5:1)。1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H, at room temperature 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, S-isopropyl (2S)-2- ((4) A solution of (4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)amino)propanesulfate (500 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound S- isopropyl (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl) (oxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)amino)propanesulfate (141 mg, 46%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 1.5:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ7.61-7.63(m,1H),7.36-7.38(m,2H),7.20-7.25(m,2H),6.17(d,J=17.2Hz,1H),5.66-5.71(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.40-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.94-4.00(m,2H),3.48-3.58(m,1H),2.88-2.92(m,2H),1.60-1.67(m,2H),1.26-1.40(m,12H),1.00-1.05(m,3H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.61 - 7.63 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.20-7.25 (m, 2H), 6.17 (d, J = 17.2 Hz, 1H) ), 5.66-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.94-4.00 (m, 2H), 3.48-3.58 (m, 1H), 2.88-2.92 (m, 2H), 1.60-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.26-1.40 (m, 12H), 1.00-1.05 (m, 3H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ3.70; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.70;
MS m/z(ESI):620.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 620.2 [M+H] + .
实施例二十四Example twenty four
第一步  4-环丙基苯基磷二氯化酸酯的制备First step Preparation of 4-cyclopropylphenylphosphorus dichloride
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000093
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000093
称取4-环丙基苯酚(2.6g,19.39mmol)溶解于Et2O(15mL)中,室温下缓慢滴加TEA(2.7mL,19.39mmol)并搅拌15分钟。4-Cyclopropylphenol (2.6 g, 19.39 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (15 mL). TEA (2.7 mL, 19.39 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.
取三氯氧磷(3.0g,19.39mmol)溶解于Et2O(100mL)中,冷至-55℃后缓慢滴加上述溶液,有白色固体析出。滴加完毕后在该温度下继续搅拌2小时,随后缓慢升至室温并搅拌过夜。在N2保护下滤去白色固体,滤液浓缩得标题化合物4-环丙基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(4.4g,91%)。Phosphorus oxychloride (3.0 g, 19.39 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (100 mL), and after cooling to -55 ° C, the solution was slowly added dropwise, and a white solid was precipitated. After the completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was continued at this temperature for 2 hours, then slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The white solid was filtered off under N 2, and the filtrate was concentrated to give the title compound 4-cyclopropyl-phenyl phosphoric acid ester dichloride (4.4g, 91%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.18-7.14(m,2H),7.12-7.08(m,2H),1.94-1.86(m,1H),1.03-0.96(m,2H),0.71-0.65(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.18-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.08 (m, 2H), 1.94-1.86 (m, 1H), 1.03-0.96 (m, 2H), 0.71-0.65 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ3.99. 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 3.99.
第二步  异丙基((4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Second step Preparation of isopropyl ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000094
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000094
取L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(2.5g,14.97mmol)溶解于CH2Cl2(30mL)中,冷至-78℃,在N2保护下缓慢滴加TEA(4.3mL,31.44mmol),搅拌15分钟后,缓慢滴加溶解于CH2Cl2(5mL)中的4-环丙基苯基磷二氯化酸酯(3.7g,14.82mmol)溶液,搅拌30分钟后缓慢升至0℃,在该温度下继续搅拌1小时。L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (2.5 g, 14.97 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, and TEA (4.3 mL, 31.44) was slowly added dropwise under N 2 protection. After stirring for 15 minutes, a solution of 4-cyclopropylphenylphosphoric dichloride (3.7 g, 14.82 mmol) dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and then stirred slowly for 30 minutes. Stirring was continued at this temperature for 1 hour at 0 °C.
取全氟苯酚(2.72g,14.82mmol)溶解于CH2Cl2(10mL)中,0℃下缓慢滴加TEA(2.3mL,16.46mmol),搅拌5分钟后将该溶液缓慢滴加至上述反应体系中,保持0℃并搅拌过夜。滤去固体,滤液浓缩后以MTBE(30mL)稀释,室温下搅拌30 分钟,然后滤去固体,滤液浓缩得到标题化合物异丙基((4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(6.03g,82%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=1:1)。The perfluorophenol (2.72 g, 14.82 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL), and TEA (2.3 mL, 16.46 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at 0 ° C. After stirring for 5 minutes, the solution was slowly added dropwise to the above reaction. In the system, keep 0 ° C and stir overnight. The solid was filtered off, and the filtrate was evaporated, evaporated, mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Phospho)-L-alanine ester (6.03 g, 82%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 1:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.16-7.08(m,4H),6.80-6.73(m,1H),4.91-4.84(m,1H),3.97-3.87(m,1H),1.95-1.89(m,1H),1.33-1.23(m,3H),1.18-1.14(m,6H),0.96-0.90(m,2H),0.65-0.59(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ7.16-7.08 (m, 4H), 6.80-6.73 (m, 1H), 4.91-4.84 (m, 1H), 3.97-3.87 (m, 1H), 1.95 -1.89 (m, 1H), 1.33-1.23 (m, 3H), 1.18-1.14 (m, 6H), 0.96-0.90 (m, 2H), 0.65-0.59 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,DMSO-d6)δ0.52. 31 P NMR (162 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 0.52.
第三步  异丙基((S)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Third step Preparation of isopropyl ((S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000095
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000095
将上述第二步所得异丙基((4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(差向异构体比例为SP/RP=1:1)以PE:EtOAc=5:1打浆,滤出固体,以石油醚淋洗,油泵抽干,得到标题化合物异丙基((S)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(2.99g,40%,HPLC纯度:97%)。The isopropyl ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester obtained in the second step above (the ratio of epimers is S P /R P The mixture was filtered with EtOAc (EtOAc) = EtOAc (EtOAc) (Perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester (2.99 g, 40%, HPLC purity: 97%).
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.09(s,4H),6.80(dd,J=14.0,10.0Hz,1H),4.89-4.83(m,1H),3.96-3.87(m,1H),1.95-1.89(m,1H),1.26(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.16-1.14(m,6H),0.96-0.90(m,2H),0.65-0.60(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ7.09 (s, 4H), 6.80 (dd, J = 14.0,10.0Hz, 1H), 4.89-4.83 (m, 1H), 3.96-3.87 (m, 1H ), 1.95-1.89 (m, 1H), 1.26 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.16-1.14 (m, 6H), 0.96-0.90 (m, 2H), 0.65-0.60 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,DMSO-d6)δ0.52. 31 P NMR (162 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 0.52.
第四步  异丙基(S)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备The fourth step is isopropyl (S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine- Preparation of 1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000096
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000096
取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(440mg,1.69mmol)溶解于THF(10mL)中,冷至-5℃,在N2保护下缓慢滴加tBuMgCl(1M in THF,3.6mL,3.6mmol),滴加完毕后在该温度下搅拌30分钟,随后升至室温并继续搅拌30分钟。将反应体系置于冰水浴中,缓慢滴加溶解于THF(3.6mL)中的异丙基((S)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(1.0g,2.03mmol)溶液,保持该温度并连续搅拌过夜。用1N HCl溶液(2mL)淬灭反应体系,浓缩后残余加入CH2Cl2(50mL)和1N HCl溶液(20mL)稀释,分离有机相,水相用CH2Cl2(50mL×2)萃取,合并有机相,分别以饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(30mL)和饱和食盐水(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩滤 液得粗产物。将所得固体在CH2Cl2中重结晶,得标题化合物异丙基(S)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(680mg,70%,HPLC纯度:98%)。Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (440mg, 1.69mmol) was dissolved in THF (10mL), cooled to -5 deg.] C, was slowly added dropwise at t BuMgCl under N 2 (1M in THF, 3.6mL, 3.6mmol ), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and isopropyl ((S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphino) dissolved in THF (3.6 mL) was slowly added dropwise. A solution of L-alanine ester (1.0 g, 2.03 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirring was continued overnight. With 1N HCl solution (2mL) was quenched reaction was diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL) and a 1N HCl solution (20mL) residue was added after concentration, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL × 2 ) and extracted with, The combined organic layers were washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. The resulting solid was recrystallized from CH 2 Cl 2, to give the title compound isopropyl (S) - (4- cyclopropylphenoxy) (((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2,4 -dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine Acid ester (680 mg, 70%, HPLC purity: 98%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ9.25(brs,1H),7.48(d,J=7.6,1H),7.11-7.08(m,2H),7.03-7.01(m,2H),6.18(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5.70(d,J=8.0,1H),5.03-4.99(m,1H),4.55-4.43(m,2H),4.13-4.08(m,2H),3.96-3.91(m,2H),1.90-1.81(m,1H),1.45-1.32(m,6H),1.31-1.19(m,6H),0.98-0.91(m,2H),0.66-0.61(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ9.25 (brs, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 7.6,1H), 7.11-7.08 (m, 2H), 7.03-7.01 (m, 2H), 6.18 (d , J = 18.4 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 8.0, 1H), 5.03-4.99 (m, 1H), 4.55 - 4.43 (m, 2H), 4.13-4.08 (m, 2H), 3.96-3.91 (m, 2H), 1.90-8.11 (m, 1H), 1.45-1.32 (m, 6H), 1.31-1.19 (m, 6H), 0.98-0.91 (m, 2H), 0.66-0.61 (m, 2H) ;
31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ3.65; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 3.65;
19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-161.79; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-161.79;
MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M+H] + .
异丙基((R)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯的制备Isopropyl ((R)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 ( Preparation of 2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000097
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000097
取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(220mg,0.845mmol)溶于THF(5mL)中,冷至-5℃,在N2保护下缓慢滴加tBuMgCl(1M in THF,1.8mL,1.8mmol),滴加完毕后在该温度下搅拌30分钟,随后升至室温并继续搅拌30分钟。将反应体系置于冰水浴中,缓慢滴加溶解于THF(3mL)中的异丙基((4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(实施例二十一中第二步)(500mg,1.02mmol)溶液,保持该温度并连续搅拌过夜。用1N HCl溶液(1mL)淬灭反应体系,水泵减压浓缩溶剂,残余加入CH2Cl2(30mL)和1N HCl溶液(15mL)稀释,分离有机相,水相用CH2Cl2萃取(30mL×2),合并有机相,分别以饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(20mL)和饱和食盐水(20mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩滤液得粗产物。所得粗产物柱层析(CH2Cl2:iPrOH=20:1)得标题化合物异丙基((R)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酯(118mg,24%,HPLC纯度:98%)。Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (220mg, 0.845mmol) was dissolved in THF (5mL), cooled to -5 deg.] C, was slowly added dropwise at t BuMgCl under N 2 (1M in THF, 1.8mL, 1.8mmol ), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and isopropyl ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine dissolved in THF (3 mL) was slowly added dropwise. The ester (second step in Example 21) (500 mg, 1.02 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred continuously overnight. With 1N HCl solution (1 mL) quenched the reaction system, the solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure pump, (15 mL) was added the residue diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (30mL) and a 1N HCl solution, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with 2 CH Cl (30mL The organic phase was combined, washed with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (20 mL) and brine (20 mL). Column chromatography (CH 2 Cl 2 : i Pr OH = 20:1) gave the title compound isopropyl ((R)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy) (((2R,3R,4R,5R) -5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy) Phosphoryl)-L-alanine ester (118 mg, 24%, HPLC purity: 98%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.95(s,1H),7.26-7.24(m,1H),7.11-7.09(m,2H),7.03-7.00(m,2H),6.17(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.59(d,J=8.0,1H),5.05-4.99(m,1H),4.51-4.45(m,2H),4.10(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),4.06-3.88(m,2H),3.76(dd,J=24.0,9.2,1H),1.87-1.82(m,1H),1.39-1.28(m,6H),1.27-1.21(m,6H),0.98-0.91(m,2H),0.66-0.55(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.95 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.11-7.09 (m, 2H), 7.03-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.17 (d, J =18.8 Hz, 1H), 5.59 (d, J = 8.0, 1H), 5.05-4.99 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.45 (m, 2H), 4.10 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 4.06- 3.88 (m, 2H), 3.76 (dd, J = 24.0, 9.2, 1H), 1.87-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.39-1.28 (m, 6H), 1.27-1.21 (m, 6H), 0.98-0.91 (m, 2H), 0.66-0.55 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ4.31; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 4.31;
19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-162.04; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ -162.04;
MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M+H] + .
实施例二十五Example twenty five
异丙基((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙酰氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-环丙基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯Isopropyl ((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-acetoxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl) -4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000098
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000098
取异丙基(S)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(57mg,0.10mmol)溶于THF(7mL),往该溶液中依次加入乙酰氯(0.035mL,0.50mmol),DMAP(61mg,0.50mmol),室温下搅拌3小时。用EtOAc稀释,有机相依次用水、饱和食盐水洗涤,再用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,Prep-TLC纯化(展开剂CH2Cl2:iPrOH=20:1),得到标题化合物异丙基((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙酰氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-环丙基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(45mg,74%,HPLC纯度:98%)Take isopropyl (S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1) 2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (57 mg, 0.10 mmol) was dissolved in THF (7 mL) To the solution, acetyl chloride (0.035 mL, 0.50 mmol), DMAP (61 mg, 0.50 mmol) was sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated, Prep TLC-purified (eluent CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 20: 1), to give the title compound isopropyl ((S)-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-acetoxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4 -Fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (45 mg, 74%, HPLC purity: 98%)
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ7.55(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.06(m,4H),6.03(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5.55(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.22(m,1H),4.91(m,1H),4.38(m,1H),4.27(m,2H),3.85(m,1H),3.26(m,1H),2.10(s,3H),1.83(m,1H),1.30(m,6H),1.17(m,6H),0.89(m,2H),0.58(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ7.55 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.06 (m, 4H), 6.03 (d, J = 18.4Hz, 1H), 5.55 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 5.22 (m, 1H), 4.91 (m, 1H), 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.27 (m, 2H), 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.26 (m, 1H), 2.10 (s, 3H) ), 1.83 (m, 1H), 1.30 (m, 6H), 1.17 (m, 6H), 0.89 (m, 2H), 0.58 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ3.83; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 3.83;
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-157.42; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ-157.42;
MS m/z(ESI):612.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 612.2 [M+H] + .
实施例二十六Example twenty six
第一步  异丙基((S)-((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯的制备First step isopropyl ((S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate preparation
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000099
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000099
称取2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-醇(20.0g,150mmol)溶解于Et2O(150mL)中,室温下缓慢滴加DIPEA(19.4g,150mmol)并搅拌15分钟。2,3-Dihydro-1H-indol-5-ol (20.0 g, 150 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (150 mL). DIPEA (19.4 g, 150 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.
取三氯氧磷(23.0g,150mmol)溶解于Et2O(300mL)中,冷至-78℃后缓慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小时滴完,有白色固体析出。滴加完毕后缓慢升至室温并搅拌过夜。LCMS显示反应生成(2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)磷二氯化酸酯。Phosphorus oxychloride (23.0 g, 150 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (300 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to -78 ° C, and the solution was slowly added dropwise over 1.5 hours, and a white solid was precipitated. After the addition was completed, it was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. LCMS showed the reaction to give (2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)phosphoric dichloride.
取L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(24.0g,143mmol)溶解于CH2Cl2(400mL)中,加入DIPEA(39.0g,300mmol),搅拌均匀。缓慢滴入-78℃下冷却的(2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)磷二氯化酸酯溶液中,滴加时间约2小时。溶液缓慢升至0℃。L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (24.0 g, 143 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (400 mL), and DIPEA (39.0 g, 300 mmol) was added and stirred well. The solution was slowly added dropwise to a (2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)phosphoric dichloride solution cooled at -78 ° C for about 2 hours. The solution slowly rose to 0 °C.
称取全氟苯酚(30.3g,165mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(100mL)中,溶液置于冰浴中,搅拌下缓慢滴加DIPEA(21.5g,165mmol)。上述溶液缓慢滴入已加入L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐的零度的溶液中,半小时滴完,溶液室温下搅拌过夜。The perfluorophenol (30.3 g, 165 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (100 mL). The solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (21.5 g, 165 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The above solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride had been added, and the solution was allowed to stand for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
上述溶液用水(2L),0.2N HCl(2L×2),饱和食盐水(300mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,旋干,真空泵除去溶剂,得到67.5g粗产物。The solution was washed with water (2 L), EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)
在上述产物中加入石油醚(1.25L),EtOAc(40mL),悬浊液室温下搅拌过夜。溶液过滤,用石油醚(50mL)洗涤,固体在真空泵上抽去溶剂,得到标题化合物异丙基((S)-((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(14.5g,20%)。Petroleum ether (1.25 L), EtOAc (40 mL). The solution was filtered, washed with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (Perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (14.5 g, 20%).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ7.20(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.12(s,1H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.97(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),2.90(m,4H),2.12(m,2H),1.38(dd,J=7.2,1.0Hz,3H),1.23(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ7.20 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 4.97 (m, 1H), 4.02 ( m, 1H), 2.90 (m, 4H), 2.12 (m, 2H), 1.38 (dd, J = 7.2, 1.0 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (m, 6H);
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-155.35(d,J=22.4Hz,2F),-163.11(t,J=23.2Hz,1F),-165.78(t,J=23.2Hz,3F). 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ - 155.35 (d, J = 22.4 Hz, 2F), -163.11 (t, J = 23.2 Hz, 1F), -165.78 (t, J = 23.2 Hz, 3F).
第二步  异丙基(S)-((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl (S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxo)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-di) Carbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine Preparation of ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000100
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000100
取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(2.95g,11.36mmol)溶解于THF(100mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保护下缓慢滴加tBuMgCl(1M in THF,22.72mL,22.72mmol),滴加完毕后在该温度下搅拌30分钟,随后升至室温并继续搅拌30分钟。将反应体系置于冰水浴中, 缓慢滴加溶解于THF(50mL)中的异丙基((S)-((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(5.6g,11.36mmol)溶液,保持该温度并连续搅拌过夜。LCMS显示产物主峰。溶液用1N HCl溶液(20mL)淬灭反应体系,浓缩后残余加入CH2Cl2(300mL)和1N HCl溶液(100mL)稀释,分离有机相,水相用CH2Cl2(50mL×2)萃取,合并有机相,分别以饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(100mL)和饱和食盐水(100mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,与硅胶一起浓缩滤液。柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:iPrOH=60:1~12:1)得标题化合物异丙基(S)-((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(3.9g,67%)。Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (2.95g, 11.36mmol) was dissolved in THF (100mL), cooled to 0 ℃, in slowly added dropwise under N 2 t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 22.72mL , 22.72mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and isopropyl ((S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy) dissolved in THF (50 mL) was slowly added dropwise (all) A solution of fluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (5.6 g, 11.36 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred continuously overnight. LCMS showed the product main peak. Solution was washed with 1N HCl solution (20mL) was quenched reaction was diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (300mL) and a 1N HCl solution (100 mL) The residue was added after concentration, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL × 2 ) and extracted with The combined organic layers were washed with aq. EtOAc (EtOAc) Column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 : i Pr OH = 60:1 to 12:1) to give the title compound isopropyl(S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-yl) Oxo)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- 4-Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (3.9 g, 67%).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)7.61(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.18(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.12(s,1H),7.01(dd,J=8.4Hz,0.8Hz,1H),6.14(d,J=19.6Hz,1H),5.57(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.98(m,1H),4.54(m,1H),4.38(m,1H),4.12(m,1H),3.95(m,2H),2.88(m,4H),2.10(m,2H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.24(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) 7.61 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.18 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.01 (dd, J = 8.4Hz, 0.8Hz , 1H), 6.14 (d, J = 19.6 Hz, 1H), 5.57 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.98 (m, 1H), 4.54 (m, 1H), 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 3.95 (m, 2H), 2.88 (m, 4H), 2.10 (m, 2H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.24 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ3.89; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 3.89;
19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-161.97; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-161.97;
MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M+H] + .
实施例二十七Example twenty seven
异丙基((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙酰氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-环丙基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯Isopropyl ((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-acetoxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl) -4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000101
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000101
取异丙基(S)-((2,3-二氢-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(57mg,0.10mmol)溶于THF(7mL),往该溶液中依次加入乙酰氯(0.035mL,0.50mmol),DMAP(61mg,0.50mmol),室温下搅拌3小时。用EtOAc稀释,有机相依次用水、饱和食盐水洗涤,再用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,Prep-TLC纯化(展开剂CH2Cl2:iPrOH=20:1),得到标题化合物异丙基((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙酰氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-环丙基苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(40mg,65%)。Take isopropyl (S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxo)((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl- 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alaninate 57 mg, 0.10 mmol) was dissolved in THF (7 mL). EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc) Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated, Prep TLC-purified (eluent CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 20: 1), to give the title compound isopropyl ((S)-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-acetoxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4 -Fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (40 mg, 65%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ9.37(s,1H),7.48(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.06(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.01(s,1H),6.88(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.13(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5.46(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.12(dd,J=20.4,8.0Hz,1H),4.94(m,1H),4.47(m,1H),4.17(m,1H), 3.90(m,2H),2.78(m,4H),2.11(s,3H),2.01(m,2H),1.29(m,6H),1.16(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ9.37 (s, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 6.88 ( d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.13 (d, J = 18.4 Hz, 1H), 5.46 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.12 (dd, J = 20.4, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.94 ( m, 1H), 4.47 (m, 1H), 4.17 (m, 1H), 3.90 (m, 2H), 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.11 (s, 3H), 2.01 (m, 2H), 1.29 (m) , 6H), 1.16 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ2.97; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 2.97;
19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-157.52; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ - 157.52;
MS m/z(ESI):612.3[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 612.3 [M+H] + .
实施例二十八Example twenty eight
第一步  异丙基((S)-((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯的制备First step isopropyl ((S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine Preparation
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000102
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000102
称取5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-酚(23.0g,150mmol)溶解于Et2O(150mL)中,室温下缓慢滴加DIPEA(19.4g,150mmol)并搅拌15分钟。5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol (23.0 g, 150 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (150 mL). DIPEA (19.4 g, 150 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.
取三氯氧磷(23.0g,150mmol)溶解于Et2O(300mL)中,冷至-78℃后缓慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小时滴完,有白色固体析出。滴加完毕后缓慢升至室温并搅拌过夜,LCMS显示生成(5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)磷二氯化酸酯。Phosphorus oxychloride (23.0 g, 150 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (300 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to -78 ° C, and the solution was slowly added dropwise over 1.5 hours, and a white solid was precipitated. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight, and LCMS showed to give (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)phosphorous dichloride.
取L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(24.0g,143mmol)溶解于CH2Cl2(400mL)中,加入DIPEA(39.0g,300mmol),搅拌均匀。缓慢滴入-78℃下冷却的(5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)磷二氯化酸酯溶液中,滴加时间约2小时。溶液缓慢升至零度。L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (24.0 g, 143 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (400 mL), and DIPEA (39.0 g, 300 mmol) was added and stirred well. The solution of (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)phosphoric dichloride ester which was cooled at -78 ° C was slowly dropped, and the dropwise addition time was about 2 hours. The solution slowly rose to zero degrees.
称取全氟苯酚(30.3g,165mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(100mL)中,溶液置于冰浴中,搅拌下缓慢滴加DIPEA(21.5g,165mmol)。上述溶液缓慢滴入已加入L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐的零度的溶液中,半小时滴完,溶液室温下搅拌过夜。The perfluorophenol (30.3 g, 165 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (100 mL). The solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (21.5 g, 165 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The above solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride had been added, and the solution was allowed to stand for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
上述溶液用水(2L),0.2N HCl(2L×2),饱和食盐水(300mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得到72.4g粗产物。The solution was washed with water (2 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)
在上述产物中加入石油醚(500mL),乙酸乙酯(15mL),悬浊液室温下搅拌3小时并冷至0℃,并在0℃下搅拌1小时。溶液过滤,用0℃的石油醚(50mL)洗涤,固体在真空泵上抽去溶剂,得到32.4g产物。MeOD中19FNMR显示4:1差向异构体。固体再在石油醚(250mL)中搅拌过夜,过滤,除去溶剂,得到23.4g产物,差向异构体比例15:1。固体再在0℃的石油醚(300mL)中搅一小时,过滤,除去溶剂,得到标题化合物异丙基((S)-((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(22.0g,28%)。Petroleum ether (500 mL), ethyl acetate (15 mL) was added to the obtained mixture, and the suspension was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and cooled to 0 ° C, and stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. The solution was filtered, washed with EtOAc (50 mL) EtOAc. 19 F NMR in MeOD showed a 4:1 epimer. The solid was stirred further in petroleum ether (250 mL) EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The solid was further stirred in petroleum ether (300 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAcjjjjjjjj Oxo)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (22.0 g, 28%).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ7.06(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),6.97(m,2H),4.95(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),2.76(m,4H),1.81(m,4H),1.39(dd,J=7.2,1.2Hz,3H),1.23(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ 7.06 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.95 (m, 1H), 4.02 (m, 1H), 2.76 (m, 4H), 1.81 (m, 4H), 1.39 (dd, J = 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (m, 6H);
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-155.33(d,J=18.8Hz,2F),-163.14(t,J=23.2 Hz,1F),-165.80(t,J=20.2Hz,3F). 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ-155.33 (d, J = 18.8 Hz, 2F), -163.14 (t, J = 23.2 Hz, 1F), -165.80 (t, J = 20.2 Hz, 3F).
第二步  异丙基(S)-((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl (S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxo)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4- Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine Preparation of acid ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000103
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000103
取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(2.95g,11.36mmol)溶解于THF(100mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保护下缓慢滴加tBuMgCl(1M in THF,22.72mL,22.72mmol),滴加完毕后在该温度下搅拌30分钟,随后升至室温并继续搅拌30分钟。将反应体系置于冰水浴中,缓慢滴加溶解于THF(50mL)中的异丙基((S)-((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(5.8g,11.36mmol)溶液,保持该温度并连续搅拌过夜。反应用1N HCl溶液(20mL)淬灭,浓缩后残余加入CH2Cl2(300mL)和1N HCl溶液(100mL)稀释,分离有机相,水相用CH2Cl2(50mL×2)萃取,合并有机相,分别以饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(100mL)和饱和食盐水(100mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:iPrOH=60:1~12:1)得标题化合物异丙基(S)-((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(2.2g,34%)。Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (2.95g, 11.36mmol) was dissolved in THF (100mL), cooled to 0 ℃, in slowly added dropwise under N 2 t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 22.72mL , 22.72mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and isopropyl ((S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy) dissolved in THF (50 mL) was slowly added dropwise ( A solution of perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (5.8 g, 11.36 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred continuously overnight. Reaction with 1N HCl solution (20mL) quenched after concentration the residue was added CH 2 Cl 2 (300mL) and a 1N HCl solution (100 mL) was diluted organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL × 2 ), combined the organic phase were saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (100 mL) and saturated brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1~12:1) The title compound isopropyl(S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxo)((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5 -(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl) -L-Alanine ester (2.2 g, 34%).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)7.59(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.04(m,1H),6.97(m,1H),6.14(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.55(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.96(m,1H),4.55(m,1H),4.38(m,1H),4.12(m,1H),3.94(m,2H),2.74(m,4H),1.79(m,4H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.24(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) 7.59 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.04 (m, 1H), 6.97 (m, 1H), 6.14 (d, J = 18.8Hz, 1H), 5.55 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.96 (m, 1H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 3.94 (m, 2H), 2.74 (m, 4H), 1.79 (m, 4H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.24 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ3.87; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 3.87;
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-162.11; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ -162.11;
MS m/z(ESI):584.0[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 584.0 [M+H] + .
实施例二十九Example twenty nine
异丙基((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙酰氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯 Isopropyl ((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-acetoxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl) -4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine Acid ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000104
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000104
取异丙基(S)-((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(60mg,0.10mmol)溶于THF(7mL),往该溶液中依次加入乙酰氯(0.07mL,0.10mmol),DMAP(122mg,1.0mmol),DIPEA(260mg,2.0mmol),室温下搅拌3小时。用EtOAc稀释,有机相依次用水、饱和食盐水洗涤,再用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:iPrOH=60:1~12:1)得标题化合物异丙基((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙酰氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氢萘-2-基)氧代)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(29mg,40%)。Take isopropyl (S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxo)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl) -3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine (60 mg, 0.10 mmol) was dissolved in THF (7 mL). EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc,EtOAc) . Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1 ~ 12: 1) to give the title The compound isopropyl ((S)-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-acetoxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-) 4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine Acid ester (29 mg, 40%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ9.14(s,1H),7.54(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.99(m,1H),6.92(m,2H),6.20(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5.51(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.17(dd,J=20.4,9.2Hz,2H),5.00(m,1H),4.55(m,1H),4.31(m,1H),4.22(m,1H),3.92(m,2H),2.70(m,4H),2.17(s,3H),1.76(m,4H),1.34(m,6H),1.24(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ9.14 (s, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.99 (m, 1H), 6.92 (m, 2H), 6.20 (d, J = 18.4 Hz, 1H), 5.51 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.17 (dd, J = 20.4, 9.2 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (m, 1H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 4.31 (m, 1H), 4.22 (m, 1H), 3.92 (m, 2H), 2.70 (m, 4H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.76 (m, 4H), 1.34 (m, 6H), 1.24 (m, 6H) );
31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ2.87; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 2.87;
19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-157.54; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ - 157.54;
MS m/z(ESI):626.3[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 626.3 [M+H] + .
实施例三十Example thirty
第一步  异丙基((S)-(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯的制备First step Preparation of isopropyl ((S)-(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphino)-L-alanine ester
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000105
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000105
称取4-(丙基硫代)苯酚(14.7g,87.5mmol)溶解于Et2O(100mL)中,室温下缓慢滴加DIPEA(11.3g,87.5mmol)并搅拌15分钟。4-(propylthio)phenol (14.7 g, 87.5 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (100 mL). DIPEA (11.3 g, 87.5 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.
取三氯氧磷(14.0g,91.9mmol)溶解于Et2O(200mL)中,冷至-78℃后缓慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小时滴完,有白色固体析出。滴加完毕后缓慢升至室温并搅拌过夜,LCMS显示生成(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷二氯化酸酯。Phosphorus oxychloride (14.0 g, 91.9 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (200 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to -78 ° C, and the solution was slowly added dropwise over 1.5 hours, and a white solid was precipitated. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was slowly raised to room temperature and stirred overnight, and LCMS showed to give (4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphoric acid dichloride.
取L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐(14.0g,83.8mmol)溶解于CH2Cl2(180mL)中,加入DIPEA(22.8g,177mmol),搅拌均匀。缓慢滴入-78℃下冷却的(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷二氯化酸酯溶液中,滴加时间约2小时,滴完后溶液缓慢升至0℃。 L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (14.0 g, 83.8 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (180 mL), and DIPEA (22.8 g, 177 mmol) was added and stirred well. The solution of (4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphoric dichloride ester which was cooled at -78 ° C was slowly added dropwise for about 2 hours, and the solution was slowly raised to 0 ° C after the completion of the dropwise addition.
称取全氟苯酚(17.7g,96mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(120mL)中,溶液置于冰浴中,搅拌下缓慢滴加DIPEA(12.4g,96mmol)。上述溶液缓慢滴入已加入L-丙氨酸异丙酯盐酸盐的0℃的溶液中,半小时滴完,溶液室温下搅拌过夜。The perfluorophenol (17.7 g, 96 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (120 mL), and the solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (12.4 g, 96 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The above solution was slowly dropped into a solution at 0 ° C to which L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride had been added, and the solution was allowed to drip for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
上述溶液用水(1L),0.2N HCl(1L×2),饱和食盐水(200mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得到40.0g粗产物。The solution was washed with water (1 L), EtOAc (EtOAc)
在上述产物中加入石油醚(650mL),乙酸乙酯(130mL),悬浊液室温下搅拌过夜。溶液过滤,用石油醚(50mL)洗涤,过滤得到标题化合物异丙基((S)-(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(10.9g,27%)。Petroleum ether (650 mL), ethyl acetate (130 mL) was added, and the suspension was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solution was filtered, washed with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (EtOAc) Acid ester (10.9 g, 27%).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ7.39(m,2H),7.22(m,2H),4.97(m,1H),4.03(m,1H),2.92(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.84(m,2H),1.39(dd,J=7.2,1.2Hz,3H),1.23(m,6H),1.03(t,J=7.2Hz,3H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ7.39 (m, 2H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 4.97 (m, 1H), 4.03 (m, 1H), 2.92 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 1.84 (m, 2H), 1.39 (dd, J = 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (m, 6H), 1.03 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-155.40(d,J=22.0Hz,2F),-162.95(t,J=22.0Hz,1F),-165.78(t,J=20.2Hz,3F). 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ - 155.40 (d, J = 22.0 Hz, 2F), -162.95 (t, J = 22.0 Hz, 1F), -165.78 (t, J = 20.2 Hz, 3F).
第二步  异丙基(S)-(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯的制备The second step is isopropyl (S)-(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-di) Preparation of Hydropyrimidine-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000106
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000106
取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(1.56g,6.0mmol)溶解于THF(50mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保护下缓慢滴加tBuMgCl(1M in THF,12.0mL,12.0mmol),滴加完毕后在该温度下搅拌30分钟,随后升至室温并继续搅拌30分钟。将反应体系置于冰水浴中,缓慢滴加溶解于THF(25mL)中的异丙基((S)-(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(3.32g,6.3mmol)溶液,保持该温度并连续搅拌过夜。LCMS显示产物主峰。溶液用1N HCl溶液(12mL)淬灭反应体系,浓缩后残余加入CH2Cl2(150mL)和1N HCl溶液(50mL)稀释,分离有机相,水相用CH2Cl2(25mL×2)萃取,合并有机相,分别以饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(50mL)和饱和食盐水(50mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:iPrOH=60:1~12:1)得标题化合物异丙基(S)-(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(1.9g,53%)。 Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (1.56g, 6.0mmol) was dissolved in THF (50mL), cooled to 0 ℃, in slowly added dropwise under N 2 t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 12.0mL , 12.0mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and isopropyl ((S)-(4-(propylthio))phenoxy) (perfluorophenoxy)phosphino group dissolved in THF (25 mL) was slowly added dropwise. A solution of -L-alanine ester (3.32 g, 6.3 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred continuously overnight. LCMS showed the product main peak. Solution was washed with 1N HCl solution (12 mL) quenched the reaction system, diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (150mL) and a 1N HCl solution (50mL) residue was added after concentration, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was CH 2 Cl 2 (25mL × 2 ) and extracted with The combined organic phases were saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50mL) and brine (50mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1-12:1) The title compound isopropyl(S)-(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl) -3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alanine (1.9g, 53%).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)7.63(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.36(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.22(dd,J=8.8,0.8Hz,2H),6.16(d,J=20.0Hz,1H),5.66(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.96(m,1H),4.55(m,1H),4.40(m,1H),4.14(m,1H),3.95(m,2H),2.90(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),1.64(m,2H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.24(m,6H),1.03(t,J=8.0Hz,3H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) 7.63 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.22 (dd, J = 8.8,0.8Hz, 2H), 6.16 (d, J = 20.0 Hz, 1H), 5.66 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.96 (m, 1H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 4.40 (m, 1H), 4.14 (m, 1H), 3.95 ( m, 2H), 2.90 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.64 (m, 2H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.24 (m, 6H), 1.03 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H) );
31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ3.89; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 3.89;
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-161.87; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ-161.87;
MS m/z(ESI):604.0[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 604.0 [M+H] + .
实施例三十一Embodiment 31
异丙基((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙酰氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯Isopropyl ((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-acetoxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl) -4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000107
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000107
取异丙基(S)-(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(60mg,0.10mmol)溶于THF(7mL),往该溶液中依次加入乙酰氯(0.035mL,0.50mmol),DMAP(61mg,0.50mmol),室温下搅拌3小时。用EtOAc稀释,有机相依次用水、饱和食盐水洗涤,再用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,Prep-TLC纯化(展开剂CH2Cl2:iPrOH=20:1),得到标题化合物异丙基((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙酰氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基)磷基)-L-丙氨酸酸酯(50mg,77%)。Take isopropyl (S)-(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine) -1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (60 mg, 0.10 mmol) was dissolved To the solution were added acetyl chloride (0.035 mL, 0.50 mmol), EtOAc (EtOAc) Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated, Prep TLC-purified (eluent CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 20: 1), to give the title compound isopropyl ((S)-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-acetoxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4 -Fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphino)-L-alaninate (50 mg, 77%).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ7.53(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.25(dd,J=11.6,2.8Hz,2H),7.10(dd,J=8.8,1.2Hz,2H),6.01(d,J=20.4Hz,1H),5.54(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),5.17(dd,J=20.4,8.0Hz,2H),4.85(m,1H),4.38(m,1H),4.22(m,2H),3.83(m,1H),2.78(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.50(m,2H),1.26(m,6H),1.17(m,6H),0.96(t,J=7.2Hz,3H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ7.53 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.25 (dd, J = 11.6,2.8Hz, 2H), 7.10 (dd, J = 8.8,1.2Hz, 2H), 6.01 (d, J = 20.4 Hz, 1H), 5.54 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.17 (dd, J = 20.4, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.85 (m, 1H), 4.38 (m, 1H) ), 4.22 (m, 2H), 3.83 (m, 1H), 2.78 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (m, 2H), 1.26 (m, 6H), 1.17 (m, 6H), 0.96 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);
31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ3.85; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 3.85;
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-157.38; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ-157.38;
MS m/z(ESI):646.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 646.2 [M+H] + .
实施例三十二Example thirty-two
第一步  S-异丙基(S)-2-(((S)-(全氟苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯 First step S-isopropyl (S)-2-(((S)-(perfluorophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphino)amino)propyl sulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000108
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000108
称取苯酚(9.4g,100mmol)溶解于Et2O(100mL)中,室温下缓慢滴加DIPEA(12.9g,100mmol)并搅拌15分钟。Phenol (9.4 g, 100 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (100 mL). DIPEA (12.9 g, 100 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.
取三氯氧磷(16.0g,105mmol)溶解于Et2O(200mL)中,冷至-78℃后缓慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小时滴完,有白色固体析出,滴加完毕后缓慢升至室温并搅拌过夜,LCMS显示生成苯基磷二氯化酸酯。Phosphorus oxychloride (16.0 g, 105 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (200 mL). After cooling to -78 ° C, the solution was slowly added dropwise. After 1.5 hours, a white solid was precipitated. After stirring at room temperature overnight, LCMS showed the formation of phenylphosphorous dichloride.
取S-异丙基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸盐(16.5g,90mmol)溶解于CH2Cl2(200mL)中,加入DIPEA(23.2g,180mmol),搅拌均匀。缓慢滴入到-78℃冷却的苯基磷二氯化酸酯溶液中,滴加时间约2小时。溶液缓慢升至0℃。S-Isopropyl (S)-2-aminopropanesulfate hydrochloride (16.5 g, 90 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (200 mL), and DIPEA (23.2 g, 180 mmol) was added and stirred. The solution was slowly dropped into a cooled phenylphosphoric dichloride solution at -78 ° C for about 2 hours. The solution slowly rose to 0 °C.
称取全氟苯酚(20.2g,110mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(100mL)中,溶液置于冰浴中,搅拌下缓慢滴加DIPEA(14.2g,110mmol)。上述溶液缓慢滴入已加入S-异丙基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸盐的零度的溶液中,30分钟滴完,溶液室温下搅拌过夜。The perfluorophenol (20.2 g, 110 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (100 mL), and the solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (14.2 g, 110 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The above solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which S-isopropyl(S)-2-aminopropylsulfate hydrochloride had been added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
上述溶液用水(1L),0.2N HCl(1L×2),饱和食盐水(200mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得到46g粗产物。The solution was washed with water (1 L), EtOAc (EtOAc)
在上述产物中加入石油醚(300mL),EtOAc(30mL),悬浊液室温下搅拌过夜。溶液过滤,用石油醚(50mL)洗涤,固体在真空泵上抽去溶剂,得到13.5g含一对差向异构体的粗产物,产物用混合溶剂(PE:EtOAc=20:1)打浆五次,得到标题化合物S-异丙基(S)-2-(((S)-(全氟苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(7.1g,15%)。Petroleum ether (300 mL), EtOAc (30 mL). The solution was filtered, washed with petroleum ether (50 mL), and the solvent was evaporated on a vacuum apparatus to give 13.5 g of crude product containing a pair of epimers. The product was beaten five times with a mixed solvent (PE: EtOAc = 20:1) The title compound S-isopropyl(S)-2-(((S)-(perfluorophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphino)amino)propylsulfate (7.1 g, 15%) was obtained.
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ7.42(m,2H),7.28(m,3H),4.08(m,1H),3.52(m,1H),1.38(dd,J=7.2,0.8Hz,3H),1.26(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ7.42 (m, 2H), 7.28 (m, 3H), 4.08 (m, 1H), 3.52 (m, 1H), 1.38 (dd, J = 7.2,0.8Hz, 3H ), 1.26 (m, 6H);
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-154.86(d,J=20.0Hz,2F),-162.92(t,J=21.2Hz,1F),-165.65(t,J=18.4Hz,3F); 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ-154.86 (d, J = 20.0 Hz, 2F), -16.92 (t, J = 21.2 Hz, 1F), -165.65 (t, J = 18.4 Hz, 3F);
31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ0.07. 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 0.07.
第二步  S-异丙基(S)-2-(((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备The second step S-isopropyl (S)-2-(((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine- Preparation of 1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methylhydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000109
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000109
取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(1.56g,6.0mmol)溶解于THF(50mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保护下缓慢滴加tBuMgCl(1M in THF,12.0mL,12.0mmol),滴加完毕后在该温度下搅 拌30分钟,随后升至室温并继续搅拌30分钟。将反应体系置于冰水浴中,缓慢滴加S-异丙基(S)-2-(((S)-(全氟苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(2.96g,6.3mmol)的THF(50mL)溶液溶液,反应搅拌过夜。反应用1N HCl溶液(12mL)淬灭反应,浓缩后残余加入CH2Cl2(150mL)和1N HCl溶液(30mL)稀释,分离有机相,水相用CH2Cl2(25mL×2)萃取,合并有机相,分别以饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(30mL)和饱和食盐水(30mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤浓缩后柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:iPrOH=60:1~12:1)得到0.93g粗产物,石油醚/乙酸乙酯重结晶得到标题化合物S-异丙基(S)-2-(((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(0.5g,15%)。Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (1.56g, 6.0mmol) was dissolved in THF (50mL), cooled to 0 ℃, in slowly added dropwise under N 2 t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 12.0mL , 12.0mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and S-isopropyl (S)-2-(((S)-(perfluorophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphino)amino)propyl sulfate was slowly added dropwise ( A solution of 2.96 g, 6.3 mmol) in THF (50 mL) Reaction with 1N HCl solution (12 mL) The reaction was quenched, diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (150mL) and a 1N HCl solution (30mL) residue was added after concentration, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was CH 2 Cl 2 (25mL × 2 ) and extracted with, the combined organic phases were saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (30mL) and brine (30mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1 to 12:1) 0.93 g of crude product was obtained, which was crystallized from EtOAc (EtOAc) -5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methylhydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy (Phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propylsulfate (0.5 g, 15%).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)7.63(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.40(m,2H),7.28(m,2H),7.21(m,1H),6.15(d,J=20.0Hz,1H),5.65(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.57(m,1H),4.42(m,1H),4.13(m,1H),3.98(m,2H),3.52(m,1H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.27(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) 7.63 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.28 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 1H), 6.15 (d, J = 20.0Hz, 1H), 5.65 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.57 (m, 1H), 4.42 (m, 1H), 4.13 (m, 1H), 3.98 (m, 2H), 3.52 (m, 1H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.27 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ3.53; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 3.53;
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-161.97; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ -161.97;
MS m/z(ESI):546.0[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 546.0 [M+H] + .
实施例三十三Example thirty three
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-2-((((S)-(((S)-1-(异丙基硫代)-1-羰基丙烷-2-基)氨基)(苯氧基)磷基)氧代)甲基)-4-甲基四氢呋喃-3-基乙酸酯(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(((())) ((S)-1-(Isopropylthio)-1-carbonylpropan-2-yl)amino)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)oxo)methyl)-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl Acetate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000110
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000110
取S-异丙基(S)-2-(((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(54mg,0.10mmol)溶于THF(7mL),往该溶液中依次加入乙酰氯(0.035mL,0.50mmol),DMAP(61mg,0.50mmol),室温下搅拌3小时。用EtOAc稀释,有机相依次用水、饱和食盐水洗涤,再用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:iPrOH=60:1~12:1)得标题化合物(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-2-((((S)-(((S)-1-(异丙基硫代)-1-羰基丙烷-2-基)氨基)(苯氧基)磷基)氧代)甲基)-4-甲基四氢呋喃-3-基乙酸酯(52mg,90%)。Take S-isopropyl (S)-2-(((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1) 2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methylhydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate (54 mg, 0.10 mmol) To the solution were added acetyl chloride (0.035 mL, 0.50 mmol), EtOAc (EtOAc) Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1 ~ 12: 1) to give the title Compound (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-2-((((S)) (((S)-1-(isopropylthio)-1-carbonylpropan-2-yl)amino)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)oxo)methyl)-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-3- Acetate (52 mg, 90%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.92(s,1H),7.49(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.34(m,2H),7.19(m,3H),6.18(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.50(m,1H),5.18(dd,J=20.8,9.2Hz,1H),4.56(m,1H),4.31(m,1H),4.24(m,1H),4.06(m,1H),3.96(m,1H),3.61(m,1H),2.19(s,3H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.28(m,6H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.92 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.19 (m, 3H), 6.18 (d, J = 18.8 Hz, 1H), 5.50 (m, 1H), 5.18 (dd, J = 20.8, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (m, 1H), 4.31 (m, 1H), 4.24 (m, 1H), 4.06 ( m, 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 3.61 (m, 1H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.28 (m, 6H);
31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ2.36; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 2.36;
19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-157.20; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ-157.20;
MS m/z(ESI):588.0[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 588.0 [M+H] + .
实施例三十四Embodiment thirty four
第一步  S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备First step Preparation of S-isopropyl (2S)-2-((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000111
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000111
称取4-环丙基苯酚(4.4g,32.8mmol)溶解于Et2O(30mL)中,室温下向反应体系中缓慢滴加DIPEA(4.23g,32.8mmol)并搅拌15分钟。4-Cyclopropylphenol (4.4 g, 32.8 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (30 mL), and DIPEA (4.23 g, 32.8 mmol) was slowly added dropwise to the reaction system at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.
取三氯氧磷(5.0g,32.8mmol)溶解于Et2O(60mL)中,冷至-78℃后,缓慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小时滴完,反应有白色固体析出。滴加完毕后缓慢升至室温并搅拌过夜。LCMS显示生成4-环丙基苯基磷二氯化酸酯。Phosphorus oxychloride (5.0 g, 32.8 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (60 mL), and after cooling to -78 ° C, the above solution was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was dropped over 1.5 hours, and a white solid precipitated. After the addition was completed, it was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. LCMS showed the formation of 4-cyclopropylphenylphosphonium dichloride.
取S-异丙基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸盐(5.67g,31mmol)溶解于CH2Cl2(80mL)中,加入DIPEA(8.5g,66mmol),搅拌均匀。缓慢滴入到-78℃冷却的苯基磷二氯化酸酯溶液中,滴加时间约2小时,滴完后溶液缓慢升至0℃。Take S- isopropyl (S) -2- Amino-propionic acid ester hydrochloride (5.67g, 31mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (80mL), was added DIPEA (8.5g, 66mmol), stir. The solution was slowly dropped into a cooled phenylphosphoric dichloride solution at -78 ° C for about 2 hours, and the solution was slowly warmed to 0 ° C after the completion of the dropwise addition.
称取全氟苯酚(6.62g,36mmol)溶于CH2Cl2(40mL)中,溶液置于冰浴中,搅拌下缓慢滴加DIPEA(4.6g,36mmol)。该混合溶液缓慢滴入已加入S-异丙基(S)-2-氨基丙硫酸酯盐酸盐的零度的溶液中,半小时滴完,溶液室温下搅拌过夜。The perfluorophenol (6.62 g, 36 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (40 mL), and the solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (4.6 g, 36 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The mixed solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which S-isopropyl(S)-2-aminopropylsulfate hydrochloride had been added, and the mixture was dropwise added in half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.
上述溶液依次用水(300mL),0.2N HCl(300mL×2),饱和食盐水(100mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,柱层析(洗脱剂:PE:EtOAc=6:1)给出7.0g粗产物。The above solution was washed with water (300 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc (EtOAc) g crude product.
向上述粗产物中加入石油醚(100mL),EtOAc(10mL),悬浊液室温下搅拌过夜。溶液过滤,用石油醚(20mL)洗涤,抽滤得到标题化合物S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(1.07g,6%,差向异构体比例为SP/RP=2.5:1)。Petroleum ether (100 mL), EtOAc (10 mL) was evaporated. The solution was filtered, washed with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (EtOAcjjjjjjj Propyl sulfate (1.07 g, 6%, epimer ratio is S P /R P =2.5:1).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ7.2-6.4(m,4H),4.2-3.8(m,1H),3.5-3.3(m,1H),1.9-1.6(m,1H),1.4-1.2(m,6H),0.9-0.4(m,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ7.2-6.4 (m, 4H), 4.2-3.8 (m, 1H), 3.5-3.3 (m, 1H), 1.9-1.6 (m, 1H), 1.4-1.2 ( m, 6H), 0.9-0.4 (m, 4H).
第二步  S-异丙基(S)-2-(((S)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯的制备 The second step S-isopropyl (S)-2-(((S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-di) Preparation of Carbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanesulfate
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000112
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000112
取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羟基-5-(羟甲基)-3-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(0.60g,2.4mmol)溶于THF(20mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保护下缓慢滴加tBuMgCl(1M in THF,4.8mL,4.8mmol),滴加完毕后在该温度下搅拌30分钟,随后升至室温并继续搅拌30分钟。将反应体系置于冰水浴中,缓慢滴加S-异丙基(2S)-2-(((4-环丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(1.0g,1.9mmol)的THF(10mL)溶液,反应在该温度搅拌过夜,用1N HCl溶液(4mL)淬灭反应,浓缩后残余加入CH2Cl2(50mL)和1N HCl溶液(10mL)稀释,分离有机相,水相用CH2Cl2(10mL×2)萃取,合并有机相,分别以饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(10mL)和饱和食盐水(10mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,柱层析(洗脱剂:CH2Cl2:iPrOH=50:1~12:1)得到标题化合物S-异丙基(S)-2-(((S)-(4-环丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羟基-4-甲基四氢呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷基)氨基)丙硫酸酯(0.28g,25%)。Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (0.60g, 2.4mmol) was dissolved in THF (20mL), cooled to 0 deg.] C, under protection of N 2 was slowly added dropwise t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 4.8mL , 4.8mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and S-isopropyl (2S)-2-((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propyl sulfate was slowly added dropwise. (1.0g, 1.9mmol) in THF (10mL) solution, the reaction was stirred overnight at this temperature, washed with 1N HCl solution (4mL) was quenched reaction was concentrated the residue was added CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL) and a 1N HCl solution (10 mL) The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL×2). The organic phase was combined and washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) and brine (10 mL) Chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 : i PrOH = 50:1 to 12:1) afforded the title compound S-isopropyl (S)-2-(((S)-(4-cyclopropylbenzene) Oxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4 Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propylsulfate (0.28 g, 25%).
1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ7.60(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.16(m,2H),7.08(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.14(d,J=19.6Hz,1H),5.62(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.55(m,1H),4.42(m,1H),4.13(m,1H),3.98(m,2H),3.52(m,1H),1.93(m,1H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.27(m,6H),0.96(m,2H),0.65(m,2H); 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ7.60 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 6.14 (d, J = 19.6Hz, 1H), 5.62 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 4.42 (m, 1H), 4.13 (m, 1H), 3.98 (m, 2H), 3.52 (m, 1H), 1.93 (m, 1H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.27 (m, 6H), 0.96 (m, 2H), 0.65 (m, 2H);
31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ3.68; 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 3.68;
19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-161.62; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ -16.62;
MS m/z(ESI):586.2[M+H]+.MS m/z (ESI): 586.2 [M+H] + .
生物学评价Biological evaluation
1、丙肝病毒HCV抑制活性测定1. Determination of HCV inhibitory activity of hepatitis C virus
本发明化合物对HCV复制的抑制活性是用HCV荧光素酶报告基因分析方法(HCV Replicon Reporter Luciferase Assay)测定的。实验用的细胞模型为HCV荧光素酶报告基因稳转的Huh-7细胞系;待测化合物贮备溶液用二甲基亚砜配制为10mM,实验时用培养基稀释成一系列梯度浓度,一般稀释成8到10个浓度。测试的内参化合物为Cyclosporine。The inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention against HCV replication was determined using the HCV Replicon Reporter Luciferase Assay. The experimental cell model is the Huh-7 cell line stably transfected with the HCV luciferase reporter gene; the stock solution of the test compound is prepared as 10 mM with dimethyl sulfoxide, and the medium is diluted with a medium to a series of gradient concentrations, which are generally diluted into 8 to 10 concentrations. The internal reference compound tested was Cyclosporine.
试验的程序为:将细胞生长在96孔培养板上,24小时后将不同浓度的待测化合物和内参化合物加到培养的细胞。48小时后,用酶标仪检测荧光素酶活性。化 合物的半数抑制浓度IC50值可通过一系列不同浓度下,受试化合物对荧光素酶活性的抑制数值进行计算。The procedure was as follows: Cells were grown on 96-well plates, and different concentrations of test compound and internal reference compound were added to the cultured cells 24 hours later. After 48 hours, the luciferase activity was measured using a microplate reader. Compound half maximal inhibitory concentration IC 50 values may be a range of different concentrations of test compound to inhibit the luciferase activity calculated by numerical.
2、化合物对细胞的毒性测试2. Compound toxicity test on cells
本发明化合物对细胞的毒性是用MTT cytotoxicity assay测定的。实验用的细胞模型为HCV荧光素酶报告基因稳转的Huh-7细胞系;待测化合物贮备溶液用二甲基亚砜配制为10mM,实验时用培养基稀释成一系列梯度浓度,一般稀释成8到10个浓度。测试的内参化合物为Cyclosporine。The toxicity of the compounds of the invention to cells is determined by the MTT cytotoxicity assay. The experimental cell model is the Huh-7 cell line stably transfected with the HCV luciferase reporter gene; the stock solution of the test compound is prepared as 10 mM with dimethyl sulfoxide, and the medium is diluted with a medium to a series of gradient concentrations, which are generally diluted into 8 to 10 concentrations. The internal reference compound tested was Cyclosporine.
试验的程序为:将细胞生长在96孔培养板上,24小时后将不同浓度的待测化合物和内参化合物加到培养的细胞。48小时后,将MTT加入到培养的细胞里培养4小时,然后用酶标仪检测吸光度。化合物的半数抑制浓度CC50值可通过一系列不同浓度下,受试化合物对细胞活性的抑制数值进行计算。The procedure was as follows: Cells were grown on 96-well plates, and different concentrations of test compound and internal reference compound were added to the cultured cells 24 hours later. After 48 hours, MTT was added to the cultured cells for 4 hours, and then the absorbance was measured with a microplate reader. The half-inhibitory concentration CC 50 value of the compound can be calculated from the inhibition of cell activity by the test compound at a range of different concentrations.
3、本发明实施例化合物生物活性检测数据列表如下:3. The list of bioactivity detection data of the compounds of the present invention is as follows:
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000113
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000113
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000114
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000114
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000115
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000115
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000116
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000116
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000117
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000117
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000118
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000118
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000119
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000119
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000120
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000120
**其中PSI-7851(SP/RP≈1:1)是依照参考文献J.Med.Chem.2010,53,7202制备,其光学纯形式Sofosbuvir(光学纯SP)是依照参考文献J.Org.Chem.2011,76,8311制备。** wherein PSI-7851 (S P /R P ≈ 1:1) is prepared according to the reference J. Med. Chem. 2010, 53, 7202, and its optically pure form Sofosbuvir (optical pure S P ) is in accordance with reference J Prepared by .Org. Chem. 2011, 76, 8311.
由实施例二十四中制备的一对差向异构体的测试结果表2可得知,光学纯的Sp构型的异构体细胞活性优于Rp构型的异构体。Table 2 by a known preparation twenty-four the difference in the test results of Example isomers, optically pure active isomer cell configuration of the S p R p is superior isomer configuration.
4、本发明优选实施例化合物PK试验数据4. PK test data of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
HCV NS5B是一种RNA聚合酶,负责HCV病毒复制,复制所用底物为三磷酸核苷。本发明的实施例化合物为磷酰胺酯核苷酸类似物前药,在肝细胞内代谢生成活性药三磷酸核苷类似物,从而抑制NS5B的活性和HCV病毒的复制。作为一个前药,体内生成三磷酸尿苷类似物的能力与对NS5B的抑制活性直接相关联,因此发明人分别做了体外PK试验和体内PK试验以检测本发明优选实施例化合物生成活性药三磷酸尿苷类似物的能力,其中:HCV NS5B is an RNA polymerase responsible for HCV virus replication, and the substrate used for replication is nucleoside triphosphate. The compound of the present invention is a phosphoramidate ester nucleotide analog prodrug which is metabolized in hepatocytes to produce an active drug nucleoside triphosphate analog, thereby inhibiting the activity of NS5B and the replication of HCV virus. As a prodrug, the ability to produce uridine triphosphate analogues in vivo is directly related to the inhibitory activity against NS5B, so the inventors performed an in vitro PK assay and an in vivo PK assay to detect the active compound of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The ability of uridine phosphate analogues, where:
1)体外PK试验模型为:Huh-7细胞和人原代肝细胞PK分析,具体试验方法如下:1) The in vitro PK test model is: PK analysis of Huh-7 cells and human primary hepatocytes. The specific test methods are as follows:
前药在人肝细胞内代谢生成活性药三磷酸氟代尿苷的药物代谢动力学试验是用人肝癌Huh-7细胞和人原代肝细胞进行的。细胞种殖后24小时将药物加到培养液中,终浓度为50μM。药物处理24小时后用胰酶收取细胞,计数,离心,用D-PBS洗一次,离心,细胞沉淀团块在液氮中速冻,保存于液氮或-80℃。The pharmacokinetic test of prodrugs in human hepatocytes to produce the active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was carried out using human liver cancer Huh-7 cells and human primary hepatocytes. The drug was added to the culture solution 24 hours after cell colonization to a final concentration of 50 μM. After 24 hours of drug treatment, the cells were harvested with trypsin, counted, centrifuged, washed once with D-PBS, centrifuged, and the cell pellet was snap frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored in liquid nitrogen or -80 °C.
细胞内活性药三磷酸氟代尿苷的浓度是用液相色谱-串联质谱(LC/MS/MS)方法测量得到。将1毫升冰冷的60%甲醇加入冻存的细胞沉淀团块将细胞吹散,然后置于-20℃过夜处理。第二天离心(11000转,10分钟)得到上清液,每一个样品取100μL上清液,再加入100μL水,涡旋2分钟,离心(3500转,5分钟)后取10μL上清液进行LC/MS/MS测量分析三磷酸尿苷的浓度。The concentration of the intracellular active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS). 1 ml of ice-cold 60% methanol was added to the frozen cell pellet to blow the cells and then left at -20 ° C overnight. The supernatant was obtained by centrifugation (11,000 rpm, 10 minutes) on the next day. 100 μL of the supernatant was taken from each sample, 100 μL of water was added, vortexed for 2 minutes, and centrifuged (3500 rpm, 5 minutes), and 10 μL of the supernatant was taken. The concentration of uridine triphosphate was measured by LC/MS/MS.
LC/MS/MS分析三磷酸尿苷所用仪器为AB Sciex API 400。液相色谱的条件为Shimadzu LC-20AD泵,Ultimate X8-C8column 4.6*250mm,5μm柱子,移动相所用的(A)液是10mM醋酸氨(pH=7.8),(B)液是乙腈,流速为0.56mL/min,洗脱时间0-12.1分钟,0.01分钟为95%(A)和5%(B),4.2分钟为100%(A),4.5分钟为20%(A)和80%(B),6分钟为20%(A)和80%(B),6.1分钟为95%(A)和5%(B),12分钟为95%(A)和5%(B),12.1分钟终止。质谱分析仪的设置条件为:负离子电喷雾电离(ESI)模式,分析物三磷酸氟代尿苷的多反应监测为 499.2/158.7。药代动力学的参数用WinNonlin 6.1计算得到。The instrument used for LC/MS/MS analysis of uridine triphosphate was AB Sciex API 400. The conditions of the liquid chromatography were Shimadzu LC-20AD pump, Ultimate X8-C8 column 4.6*250 mm, 5 μm column, the mobile phase used (A) solution was 10 mM ammonium acetate (pH = 7.8), and the (B) solution was acetonitrile at a flow rate of 0.56 mL/min, elution time 0-12.1 minutes, 95% (A) and 5% (B) for 0.01 minutes, 100% (A) for 4.2 minutes, 20% (A) and 80% for 4.5 minutes (B) ), 20% (A) and 80% (B) for 6 minutes, 95% (A) and 5% (B) for 6.1 minutes, 95% (A) and 5% (B) for 12 minutes, terminated by 12.1 minutes . The mass spectrometer was set up in the negative ion electrospray ionization (ESI) mode, and the multi-reaction monitoring of the analyte fluorouridine triphosphate was 499.2/158.7. The pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using WinNonlin 6.1.
本发明优选实施例化合物为实施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物,体外PK主要参数及与Sofosbuvir的比较见表3:Preferred compounds of the present invention are the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds of the examples. The main parameters of PK in vitro and comparison with Sofosbuvir are shown in Table 3:
表3.实施例化合物体外PK试验主要参数及与Sofosbuvir的比较Table 3. Main parameters of the in vitro PK assay of the compound of the example and comparison with Sofosbuvir
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000121
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000121
从表3中数据可以看出,本发明优选实施例化合物实施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物与Sofosbuvir一样,两种体外PK试验模型均可有效代谢生成活性药三磷酸尿苷类似物。As can be seen from the data in Table 3, the compounds of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are the same as the Sofosbuvir, and the two in vitro PK test models can effectively metabolize the active drug uridine triphosphate. analog.
为了进一步论证本发明优选实施例化合物具有代谢生成活性药三磷酸尿苷类似物的能力,发明人还做了体内PK试验以检测本发明优选实施例化合物生成活性药三磷酸尿苷类似物的能力,体内PK试验模型为:1)大鼠体内肝脏PK分析;2)犬体内肝脏PK分析。具体试验方法如下:To further demonstrate the ability of the preferred embodiment compounds of the invention to metabolize the active drug triphosphate uridine analog, the inventors have also performed an in vivo PK assay to test the ability of the preferred embodiment compounds of the invention to produce the active drug uridine analog. The in vivo PK test model is: 1) liver PK analysis in rats; 2) liver PK analysis in dogs. The specific test methods are as follows:
1)大鼠肝脏的PK分析1) PK analysis of rat liver
前药在大鼠肝脏内代谢生成活性药三磷酸氟代尿苷的药物代谢动力学试验是用SD大鼠(上海史莱克)进行的。给药为单次灌胃给药,给药剂量为50毫克/10毫升/千克。Sofosbuvir的制剂处方为20%PEG200和0.5%羧甲基纤维素钠;实施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物的制剂处方为30%PEG200和0.5%羧甲基纤维素钠。肝脏样品的取样点为给药后0.5、1、2、4、6、12小时。取样时,大鼠先用CO2处死,通过肝门静脉用冰冷的生理盐水冲洗肝脏,肝脏下腔静脉剪开以便于冲洗。肝脏左侧叶中远端的2/3用刀片切成大约0.2克的小块,在液氮中速冻,保存于液氮或-80℃。The pharmacokinetic test of the prodrug in the rat liver to produce the active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was carried out using SD rats (Shanghai Shrek). The administration is a single intragastric administration at a dose of 50 mg/10 ml/kg. The formulation of Sofosbuvir is 20% PEG200 and 0.5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose; the formulation of the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds of the examples is 30% PEG200 and 0.5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose. The sampling points of the liver samples were 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 12 hours after administration. At the time of sampling, the rats were first sacrificed with CO 2 , and the liver was washed with ice-cold saline through the portal vein, and the inferior vena cava was cut open for washing. 2/3 of the distal end of the left lobe of the liver was cut into approximately 0.2 gram pieces with a blade, snap frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored in liquid nitrogen or -80 °C.
肝脏内活性药三磷酸氟代尿苷是先用固相萃取法将三磷酸尿苷分离出来,然后用碱性磷酸酶处理去掉三磷酸得到尿苷,尿苷浓度是用液相色谱-串联质谱(LC/MS/MS)方法测量得到。肝脏样品加入5倍体积的60%甲醇,匀浆;标样和质控用空白肝脏制备。三磷酸叠氮胸苷(AZT-TP)加入肝脏匀浆液中作为内参。固相萃取使用被激活的Waters公司的弱阴离子交换柱,激活方法为1毫升的甲醇,1毫升水,1毫升含1%甲酸的氯化钾,1毫升1%甲酸。肝脏匀浆后,涡旋2分钟,然后4000转离心10分钟。将离心后的上清液加样到已激活的柱子,用1毫升含有1%甲酸的KCl洗柱,三磷酸核苷用0.3毫升含有5%氨水的甲醇洗脱2次,洗脱物 在37℃用氮气干燥后用160μL 5mM醋酸氨重新溶解,然后加入40μL碱性磷酸酶在37℃处理30分钟得到核苷,处理后取样20μL进行LC/MS/MS分析核苷的浓度。The active drug in the liver, fluorouridine triphosphate, is first separated from the uridine triphosphate by solid phase extraction, and then treated with alkaline phosphatase to remove the triphosphate to obtain uridine. The concentration of uridine is determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. (LC/MS/MS) method was measured. Liver samples were spiked with 5 volumes of 60% methanol and homogenized; standards and controls were prepared with blank liver. Azidothymidine triphosphate (AZT-TP) was added to the liver homogenate as an internal reference. Solid phase extraction was performed using a weak anion exchange column from Waters Corporation, activated in 1 ml of methanol, 1 ml of water, 1 ml of potassium chloride containing 1% formic acid, and 1 ml of 1% formic acid. After homogenization of the liver, vortex for 2 minutes and then centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes. The supernatant after centrifugation was applied to the activated column, and the column was washed with 1 ml of KCl containing 1% formic acid, and the nucleoside triphosphate was eluted twice with 0.3 ml of methanol containing 5% ammonia water. After drying with nitrogen at 37 ° C, it was redissolved with 160 μL of 5 mM ammonium acetate, and then treated with 40 μL of alkaline phosphatase at 37 ° C for 30 minutes to obtain a nucleoside. After the treatment, 20 μL was sampled for LC/MS/MS analysis of the concentration of the nucleoside.
LC/MS/MS分析核苷所用仪器为AB Sciex API 5500Qtrap。液相色谱的条件为Shimadzu LC-20AD泵,Luna 5μm C18 30x 2.0mm柱子,移动相所用的(A)液是5mM醋酸氨,(B)液是5mM醋酸氨/95%乙腈/5%水,流速为0.5mL/min,洗脱时间0-4.5分钟,0.01分钟为100%(A),0.5分钟为100%(A),1.2分钟为5%(A)和95%(B),2.4分钟为5%(A)和95%(B),2.5分钟为100%(A),4.5分钟为100%(A).质谱分析仪的设置条件为:负离子电喷雾电离(ESI)模式,分析物氟代尿苷的多反应监测为259.20/239.20,内参AZT的多反应监测为266.10/223.10。药代动力学的主要参数用WinNonlin 6.1计算得到,分析物氟代尿苷的测量数据根据内参AZT的测量数据标准化。The instrument used for LC/MS/MS analysis of nucleosides was AB Sciex API 5500Qtrap. The conditions of the liquid chromatography were Shimadzu LC-20AD pump, Luna 5 μm C18 30 x 2.0 mm column, the mobile phase used (A) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate, and the (B) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate / 95% acetonitrile / 5% water. The flow rate was 0.5 mL/min, the elution time was 0-4.5 minutes, the 0.01 minute was 100% (A), the 0.5 minute was 100% (A), and the 1.2 minute was 5% (A) and 95% (B), 2.4 minutes. 5% (A) and 95% (B), 100% (A) for 2.5 minutes, 100% (A) for 4.5 minutes. The setup conditions for the mass spectrometer are: negative ion electrospray ionization (ESI) mode, analyte The multi-reaction monitoring of fluorouridine was 259.20/239.20, and the multi-reaction monitoring of internal reference AZT was 266.10/223.10. The main parameters of pharmacokinetics were calculated using WinNonlin 6.1, and the measured data of the analyte fluorouridine was normalized according to the measurement data of the internal reference AZT.
2)犬肝脏的PK分析2) PK analysis of canine liver
前药在全肝脏内代谢生成活性药三磷酸氟代尿苷的药物代谢动力学试验是用比格犬(北京马斯)进行的。给药为每天单次灌胃给药,给药剂量为50毫克/10毫升/千克,连续给药4天。Sofosbuvir和实施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物的制剂处方均为20%羟丙基-β-环糊精。肝脏样品的取样点为最后一次给药后4小时。取样时,犬先用苯巴比妥麻醉处死,肝脏各叶取下后用冰冷的生理盐水简单冲洗后,用刀片切成大约0.2克的小块,在液氮中速冻,保存于液氮或-80℃。The pharmacokinetic test for the prodrug metabolism of the active drug in the whole liver to produce the active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was carried out with Beagle dogs (Beijing Musée). The administration was a single intragastric administration per day at a dose of 50 mg/10 ml/kg for 4 consecutive days. The formulations of Sofosbuvir and the twenty-four, twenty-eight, and thirty-two compounds of the examples were all 20% hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. The sampling point of the liver sample was 4 hours after the last administration. At the time of sampling, the dogs were first anesthetized with phenobarbital. The leaves of the liver were removed, washed briefly with ice-cold saline, and cut into small pieces of about 0.2 g with a blade, frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored in liquid nitrogen or -80 ° C.
肝脏内活性药三磷酸氟代尿苷是先用固相萃取法将三磷酸尿苷分离出来,然后用碱性磷酸酶处理去掉三磷酸得到尿苷,尿苷浓度是用液相色谱-串联质谱(LC/MS/MS)方法测量得到。肝脏样品加入5倍体积的60%甲醇,匀浆;标样和质控用空白肝脏制备。三磷酸叠氮胸苷(AZT-TP)加入肝脏匀浆液中作为内参。固相萃取使用被激活的Waters公司的弱阴离子交换柱,激活方法为1毫升的甲醇,1毫升水,1毫升含1%甲酸的氯化钾,1毫升1%甲酸。肝脏匀浆后,涡旋2分钟,然后4000转离心10分钟。将离心后的上清液加样到已激活的柱子,用1毫升含有1%甲酸的KCl洗柱,三磷酸核苷用0.3毫升含有5%氨水的甲醇洗脱2次,洗脱物在37℃用氮气干燥后用160μL 5mM醋酸氨重新溶解,然后加入40μL碱性磷酸酶在37℃处理30分钟得到核苷,处理后取样20μL进行LC/MS/MS分析核苷的浓度。The active drug in the liver, fluorouridine triphosphate, is first separated from the uridine triphosphate by solid phase extraction, and then treated with alkaline phosphatase to remove the triphosphate to obtain uridine. The concentration of uridine is determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. (LC/MS/MS) method was measured. Liver samples were spiked with 5 volumes of 60% methanol and homogenized; standards and controls were prepared with blank liver. Azidothymidine triphosphate (AZT-TP) was added to the liver homogenate as an internal reference. Solid phase extraction was performed using a weak anion exchange column from Waters Corporation, activated in 1 ml of methanol, 1 ml of water, 1 ml of potassium chloride containing 1% formic acid, and 1 ml of 1% formic acid. After homogenization of the liver, vortex for 2 minutes and then centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes. The supernatant after centrifugation was applied to the activated column, and the column was washed with 1 ml of KCl containing 1% formic acid, and the nucleoside triphosphate was eluted twice with 0.3 ml of methanol containing 5% ammonia water, and the eluate was at 37. After drying at room temperature with nitrogen, the solution was re-dissolved with 160 μL of 5 mM ammonium acetate, and then treated with 40 μL of alkaline phosphatase at 37 ° C for 30 minutes to obtain a nucleoside. After the treatment, 20 μL was sampled for LC/MS/MS analysis of the concentration of the nucleoside.
LC/MS/MS分析核苷所用仪器为AB Sciex API 5500Qtrap。液相色谱的条件为Shimadzu LC-20AD泵,Luna 5μm C18 30x 2.0mm柱子,移动相所用的(A)液是5mM醋酸氨,(B)液是5mM醋酸氨/95%乙腈/5%水,流速为0.5mL/min,洗脱时间0-4.5分钟,0.01分钟为100%(A),0.5分钟为100%(A),1.2分钟为5%(A)和95%(B),2.4分钟为5%(A)和95%(B),2.5分钟为100%(A),4.5分钟为100%(A).质谱分析仪的设置条件为:负离子电喷雾电离(ESI)模式,分析物氟代 尿苷的多反应监测为259.20/239.20,内参AZT的多反应监测为266.10/223.10。药代动力学的主要参数用WinNonlin 6.1计算得到,分析物氟代尿苷的测量数据根据内参AZT的测量数据标准化。The instrument used for LC/MS/MS analysis of nucleosides was AB Sciex API 5500Qtrap. The conditions of the liquid chromatography were Shimadzu LC-20AD pump, Luna 5 μm C18 30 x 2.0 mm column, the mobile phase used (A) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate, and the (B) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate / 95% acetonitrile / 5% water. The flow rate was 0.5 mL/min, the elution time was 0-4.5 minutes, the 0.01 minute was 100% (A), the 0.5 minute was 100% (A), and the 1.2 minute was 5% (A) and 95% (B), 2.4 minutes. 5% (A) and 95% (B), 100% (A) for 2.5 minutes, 100% (A) for 4.5 minutes. The setup conditions for the mass spectrometer are: negative ion electrospray ionization (ESI) mode, analyte Fluorine The multi-reaction monitoring of uridine was 259.20/239.20, and the multi-reaction monitoring of internal reference AZT was 266.10/223.10. The main parameters of pharmacokinetics were calculated using WinNonlin 6.1, and the measured data of the analyte fluorouridine was normalized according to the measurement data of the internal reference AZT.
本发明优选实施例化合物为实施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物,体内PK主要参数及与Sofosbuvir的比较见表4:Preferred compounds of the present invention are the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds of the examples. The main parameters of PK in vivo and comparison with Sofosbuvir are shown in Table 4:
表4.实施例化合物体内PK试验主要参数及与Sofosbuvir的比较Table 4. Main parameters of the PK test in vivo of the example compounds and comparison with Sofosbuvir
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000122
Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-000122
从表4中数据可以看出,本发明优选实施例化合物实施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物与Sofosbuvir一样,在体内也可有效代谢生成活性药三磷酸尿苷类似物,尤其是实施例三十二化合物在大鼠肝脏、犬肝脏中生成三磷酸尿苷类似物的能力与阳性药Sofosbuvir相比,各项数据都提高了20%以上,实施例二十四化合物在犬肝脏中生成三磷酸尿苷类似物的能力与阳性药Sofosbuvir相比提高了近35%。与体外肝细胞PK实验相比,体内实验综合了药物吸收、蛋白质结合、组织器官分布及代谢等过程,更能反映化合物的真实情况,因此,更具有临床意义。As can be seen from the data in Table 4, the compounds of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds, like Sofosbuvir, are also effective in metabolizing the active drug uridine uridine analogs in vivo, especially It is the ability of the compound of the thirty-two compound to produce uridine triphosphate analog in rat liver and canine liver compared with the positive drug Sofosbuvir, the data are improved by more than 20%, and the twenty-fourth compound in the canine liver The ability to produce uridine triphosphate analogs was increased by nearly 35% compared to the positive drug Sofosbuvir. Compared with the in vitro hepatocyte PK experiment, the in vivo experiment integrates the processes of drug absorption, protein binding, tissue distribution and metabolism, and more reflects the true condition of the compound, and therefore has more clinical significance.
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制本发明,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,例如实施例一至实施例二十三可以柱层析分离得到(S)-异构体或者根据实施例二十四的方法合成(S)-异构体,所述技术方案也不会脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围内。 It should be noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art The technical means is modified or equivalently substituted. For example, the first to the twenty-third examples can be separated by column chromatography to obtain the (S)-isomer or the (S)-isomer can be synthesized according to the method of the twenty-fourth embodiment. The technical solutions are also intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (33)

  1. 一种具有如下式(I)化合物尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐:A uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100001
    其中,Z选自氧或硫;Y选自氢或乙酰基;Wherein Z is selected from oxygen or sulfur; Y is selected from hydrogen or acetyl;
    R1选自氢、卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 Alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5 10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 - SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ,
    或者or
    R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环,The carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbon ring and a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring.
    其中所述的C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, C 5-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring optionally further substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido, C 1- 8- alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy, 3-8 Heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5 -10-membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 - C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5) -C (O) R 5 or -N (R 5) -C (O ) oR 5 is substituted with a substituent;
    R2选自氢、卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 ring Alkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5 10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0 -8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 Substituted by
    其中所述的C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、 C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, the 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, the C 5-10 aryl group or the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is optionally further selected by one or more From halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3- 8-membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl group, C 5-10 aryloxy group, C 5-10 arylthio group 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 Substituted with a substituent of -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
    R3选自氢、C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;R 3 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, optionally further by one or a plurality selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl , 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 aryl Thiothio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR a substituent of 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 Replace
    R4选自氢、卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、C3-8环烷甲基、卤取代C1-8烷氧基、卤取代C1-8烷基硫基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 Cycloalkylmethyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkoxy, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkylthio, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring Thiothio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 N-heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C( O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 ) -C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
    R5、R6、R7选自氢、Cl-4烷基、C3-8环烷基;R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 4 -alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl;
    m为0、1、2、3、4;m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4;
    r为0、1、2。r is 0, 1, 2.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,Z选自氧,结构式如式(II)化合物,The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 1, or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of oxygen, and the formula is a compound of the formula (II).
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100002
    其中:Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Wherein: Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于, The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 2, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
    R1选自C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7R 1 is selected from C 1-8 alkyl, halo substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring , 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 a heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0 -8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 ,- N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ,
    其中所述的C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl or The 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is further optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2 -8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC (O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 Substituted by a substituent of -C(O)OR 5 ;
    Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 3, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
    R1选自C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基,R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 1-8 alkyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl,
    其中所述的C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基或C2-8链炔基进一步被一个或多个选自C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基或5-10元杂芳基硫基的取代基所取代;Wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, the halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, the C 2-8 alkenyl group or the C 2-8 alkynyl group is further one or more selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl groups , 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 aryl Substituted with a substituent of a thiol group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group or a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group;
    Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 4, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100003
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 5, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100004
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 3, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
    R1选自C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基,R 1 is selected from C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5 - 10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio,
    其中所述的C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, the 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, the C 5-10 aryl group or the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group is further further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, Cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3 -8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl , 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 - C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 - Substituted by a substituent of C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
    Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物: The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 7, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100005
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 8, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100006
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100006
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R1选自-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 3, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of -C 0-8 -SR 5 and -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ,
    Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物: The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 10, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100007
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 11, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100008
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100008
  13. 根据权利要求2所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环,The uracil nucleotide analogues according to claim 2, which is a stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein, R 1 and the phenyl ring adjacent carbon atoms form a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5-7 yuan heterocyclic ring,
    其中所述的5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C Substituting (O) a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
    Y、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环选自如下结构: The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 13, or a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 and a carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring form a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, The 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is selected from the following structures:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100009
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100009
    其中所述的5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C Substituting (O) a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
    Y、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环选自如下结构:The uracil nucleotide analogues according to claim 14, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein, R 1 and the phenyl ring adjacent carbon atoms form a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, The 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is selected from the following structures:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100010
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100010
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,Z选自硫,结构式如式(III)化合物,The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 1, or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of sulfur, and the formula is a compound of the formula (III).
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100011
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100011
    其中,Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Wherein Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, and r are as defined in claim 1.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 16, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
    R4选自卤素、羟基、巯基、C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、C3-8环烷甲基、卤取代C1-8烷氧基、卤取代C1-8烷基硫基;R 4 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, C 1-8 alkyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkylmethyl, halo-substituted C 1-8 alkane An oxy group, a halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkylthio group;
    Y、R1、R2、R3、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上 可接受盐,其特征在于,R3选自氢、C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基,任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、C1-8烷基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5或-C0-8-O-C(O)R5的取代基所取代;R4选自氟、甲基、三氟甲基、环丙基、环丙甲基;The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 17, or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, and C 3-8 ring An alkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C Substituted by a substituent of 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethyl;
    Y、R1、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R3选自氢、C1-4烷基、环丙基、环己基或苯基,任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5或-C0-8-O-C(O)R5的取代基所取代;R4选自甲基;The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 18, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, cyclopropyl, and ring. Hexyl or phenyl, optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C Substituting (O) R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ; R 4 is selected from methyl;
    Y、R1、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R1选自氢、C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基,其中所述的C1-8烷基、卤取代C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基或C2-8链炔基进一步被一个或多个选自C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基或5-10元杂芳基硫基的取代基所取代;The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 19, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, and halogen substituted C 1- 8- alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, wherein said C 1-8 alkyl, halo substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl or C 2 The -8 alkynyl group is further one or more selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy or 5-10 membered heteroarylsulfide Substituted by a substituent of the group;
    Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 20, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100012
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100012
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上 可接受盐,其特征在于,R1选自C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基,其中所述的C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、C5-10芳基或5-10元杂芳基任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 19, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring. , 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 a heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group, wherein the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group Or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl , C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0 -8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N Substituted by a substituent of (R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
    Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 22, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100013
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100013
  24. 根据权利要求19所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R1选自-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 19, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of -C 0-8 -SR 5 and -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ;
    Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 24, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100014
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100014
  26. 根据权利要求19所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于, The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 19, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
    R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环,The carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbon ring and a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring.
    其中所述的5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C Substituting (O) a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
    Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,R1与苯环相邻的碳原子形成5-7元碳环、5-7元杂环选自如下结构:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 26, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 and a carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring form a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, The 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is selected from the following structures:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100015
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100015
    其中所述的5-7元碳环或5-7元杂环任选进一步被一个或多个选自卤素、羟基、巯基、氰基、硝基、叠氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8链烯基、C2-8链炔基、C3-8环烷基、3-8元杂环基、3-8元杂环基氧基、3-8元杂环基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10元杂芳基、5-10元杂芳基氧基、5-10元杂芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered Arylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C Substituting (O) a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ;
    Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定义。Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 27, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100016
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100016
  29. 根据权利要求16-28中任一项所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,其立体异构体为S构型,结构如下: The uracil nucleotide analog according to any one of claims 16 to 28, which is a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the stereoisomer is in the S configuration and has the following structure: :
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100017
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100017
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐,其特征在于,选自如下化合物:The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 29, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100018
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100018
  31. 一种根据权利要求1所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:A method for preparing a uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 1, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the steps of:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100019
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100019
    当Y选自乙酰基时,任选的进一步包括如下反应: When Y is selected from the group consisting of acetyl groups, the optional further includes the following reactions:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100020
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100020
    任选进一步包括柱层析分离得到其立体异构体,或者通过以下步骤得到其立体异构体:Optionally, further comprising column chromatography to obtain the stereoisomer thereof, or obtaining the stereoisomer thereof by the following steps:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100021
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100021
    当Y选自乙酰基时,任选的进一步包括如下反应:When Y is selected from the group consisting of acetyl groups, the optional further includes the following reactions:
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100022
    Figure PCTCN2014094074-appb-100022
    其中:Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如权利要求1所定义。Wherein: Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in claim 1.
  32. 一种药物组合物,其包括治疗有效剂量的根据权利要求1所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐及可药用的载体。A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 1, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  33. 根据权利要求1所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸类似物、其立体异构体或其药学上可接受盐或根据权利要求32所述的药物组合物在制备用于治疗丙型肝炎病毒、甲型肝炎病毒、西尼罗病毒、黄热病病毒、登革病毒、鼻病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒、牛病毒性腹泻病毒或日本脑炎病毒感染所引起的疾病的药物中的应用。 The uracil nucleotide analog according to claim 1, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 32, which is prepared for the treatment of hepatitis C virus, type A Use of drugs for diseases caused by hepatitis virus, West Nile virus, yellow fever virus, dengue virus, rhinovirus, poliovirus, bovine viral diarrhea virus or Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
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