TW201605885A - Uracil nucleotide analogues, their preparation method and use thereof - Google Patents

Uracil nucleotide analogues, their preparation method and use thereof Download PDF

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TW201605885A
TW201605885A TW103146526A TW103146526A TW201605885A TW 201605885 A TW201605885 A TW 201605885A TW 103146526 A TW103146526 A TW 103146526A TW 103146526 A TW103146526 A TW 103146526A TW 201605885 A TW201605885 A TW 201605885A
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membered
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stereoisomer
alkyl
pharmaceutically acceptable
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鐘慧娟
岑均達
馬建斌
譚松良
高鵬
喻紅平
徐耀昌
馬景毅
王聽中
呂愛鋒
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江蘇豪森藥業股份有限公司
上海翰森生物醫藥科技有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H19/00Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
    • C07H19/02Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
    • C07H19/04Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
    • C07H19/06Pyrimidine radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses

Abstract

The invention relates to uracil nucleotide analogues, their preparation method and use thereof. Specifically, the invention provides the uracil nucleotide analogues with the formula (I), their stereoisomers and pharmaceutical acceptable salts, the preparation method and use. These compounds are RNA-dependent RNA viral replication inhibitors, and can be used as HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors, HCV replication inhibitors as well as for the treatment of hepatitis C infection in mammals. They have broad application prospects and are expected to develop a new generation of antiviral drugs.

Description

尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物及其製備方法和應用 Uracil nucleotide analog and preparation method and application thereof

本發明屬於藥物合成領域,具體涉及一種尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物及其製備方法和應用。 The invention belongs to the field of drug synthesis, and in particular relates to a uracil nucleotide analog and a preparation method and application thereof.

黃病毒科家族的病毒包括至少三種不同的屬:瘟病毒屬(pestiviruses),其在牛和豬中引起疾病;黃病毒屬(flavivruses),其為諸如登革熱和黃熱病等疾病的主要原因;以及丙型肝炎病毒屬(hepaciviruses),其唯一成員為HCV。黃病毒屬包括的成員超過68個,基於血清學親緣關係進行分組。臨床症狀各異並且包括發熱、腦炎和出血熱。全球所關注的與人類疾病有關的黃病毒屬包括登革出血熱病毒(DHF)、黃熱病病毒、休克綜合症病毒和日本腦炎病毒。由於HCV基因組在結構和表型特徵上與人黃病毒和瘟病毒相類似,將其歸為黃病毒科HCV。丙型肝炎病毒是正鏈RNA病毒,在核衣殼外包繞含脂質的囊膜,囊膜上有刺突。HCV僅有Huh7,Huh7.5,Huh7.5.1三種體外細胞培養系統。丙型肝炎病毒於1974年被首次發現,1989年美國科學家邁克爾.侯頓(Michael Houghton)和他的同事們利用 分子生物學方法找到了該病毒的基因序列,並克隆出了丙肝病毒,命名本病及其病毒為丙型肝炎(Hepatitis C)和丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)。 The virus of the Flaviviridae family includes at least three different genera: Pestiviruses, which cause disease in cattle and pigs; Flavivruses, which are the main cause of diseases such as dengue and yellow fever; Hepaciviruses, the only member of which is HCV. The Flavivirus genus includes more than 68 members and is grouped based on serological kinship. Clinical symptoms vary and include fever, encephalitis, and hemorrhagic fever. Flaviviruses associated with human diseases of global concern include dengue hemorrhagic fever virus (DHF), yellow fever virus, shock syndrome virus, and Japanese encephalitis virus. Since the HCV genome is similar in structure and phenotype to human flavivirus and prion, it is classified as Flaviviridae HCV. Hepatitis C virus is a positive-strand RNA virus that is surrounded by a lipid-containing capsule in the nucleocapsid and has a spike on the capsule. HCV only has three in vitro cell culture systems: Huh7, Huh7.5, and Huh7.5.1. Hepatitis C virus was first discovered in 1974, and in 1989, American scientist Michael. Used by Michael Houghton and his colleagues The molecular biology of the virus was found in the molecular biology method, and the hepatitis C virus was cloned. The disease and its virus were named hepatitis C (Hepatitis C) and hepatitis C virus (HCV).

HCV病毒體是包膜的正鏈RNA病毒,HCV-RNA大約有9500-10000bp組成,5'和3'非編碼區(NCR)分別有319-341bp,和27-55bp,含有幾個順向和反向重複序列,可能與基因複製有關,基因組排列順序為5'-C-E1-E2-p7-NS2-NS3-NS4-NS5-3',能編碼一長度大約為3014個胺基酸的多聚蛋白前體,後者可經宿主細胞和病毒自身蛋白酶作用後,裂解成10種病毒蛋白,包括三種結構蛋白,即分子量19KD的核衣殼蛋白(或稱核心蛋白,Core)和兩種糖蛋白(分子量為33KD的E1蛋白,分子量72Kd的E2蛋白),p7編碼一種膜內在蛋白,其功能可能是一種離子通道。非結構蛋白部分則包括NS2,NS3,NS4A,NS5A和NS5B,非結構蛋白對比病毒的生活週期非常重要。NS2和NS3具有蛋白酶活性,參與病毒多聚蛋白前體的切割。 此外,NS3蛋白還具有螺旋酶活性,參與解旋HCV-RNA分子,以協助RNA複製,NS4的功能尚不清楚。NS5A是一種磷酸蛋白,可以與多種宿主細胞蛋白相互作用,對於病毒的複製起重要作用。而NS5B則具有RNA依賴的RNA聚合酶活性,參與HCV基因組複製,因此,NS5B聚合酶被認為是HCV複製複合體中的必要組成部分。HCV NS5B聚合酶的抑制阻止了雙鏈HCV RNA的形成,因此構成了開發HCV特異性抗病毒療法的具吸引力的途徑。 HCV virions are enveloped positive-strand RNA viruses, HCV-RNA consists of approximately 9500-100 bp, 5' and 3' non-coding regions (NCR) are 319-341 bp, and 27-55 bp, respectively, containing several forward and Inverse repeats, possibly related to gene duplication, in the order of 5'-C-E1-E2-p7-NS2-NS3-NS4-NS5-3', encoding a length of approximately 3014 amino acids A proprotein precursor, which can be cleaved into 10 viral proteins by host cell and viral autoprotease, including three structural proteins, a 19KD nucleocapsid protein (or core protein, Core) and two glycoproteins. (E1 protein with a molecular weight of 33 kD and E2 protein with a molecular weight of 72 Kd), p7 encodes a membrane-intrinsic protein whose function may be an ion channel. The non-structural protein fractions include NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS5A and NS5B, and the life cycle of non-structural proteins versus viruses is very important. NS2 and NS3 have protease activity and are involved in the cleavage of viral polyprotein precursors. In addition, NS3 protein also has helicase activity, involved in the unwinding of HCV-RNA molecules to assist RNA replication, and the function of NS4 is unclear. NS5A is a phosphoprotein that interacts with a variety of host cell proteins and plays an important role in viral replication. While NS5B has RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity and is involved in HCV genome replication, NS5B polymerase is considered to be an essential component of the HCV replication complex. Inhibition of HCV NS5B polymerase prevents the formation of double-stranded HCV RNA and thus constitutes an attractive approach to the development of HCV-specific antiviral therapies.

HCV具有顯著異源性和高度可變性,對已知全部基因組序列的HCV株進行分析比較其核苷酸和胺基酸序列存在較大差異。並表現HCV基因組各部位的變異程度不相一致,如5'-CR最保守,同源性在92-100%,而3'NCR區變異程度較高,在HCV的編碼基因中,C區最保守、非結構(NS)區次之,編碼囊膜蛋白E2/NS1可變性最高稱為高可變區。現知歐美國家多數HCV-I型感染,而亞洲國家以II型為主,III型次之。Okomoto報告日本慢性丙型肝炎患者和健康捐血員主要為II型感染,分別占59.3%和82.4%,而血友病人約50%為I型感染,原因是應用輸入美國進口凝血因子VIII。Wang氏報告我國北京慢性丙型肝炎患者86.2%為II型感染,III型感染為13.8%。而新疆病人III型感染卻占50%,說明不同型HCV具有一定的地區和人群分佈特徵。此外,不同基因型感染引起臨床過程和干擾素治療反應亦表現不同,如III型感染臨床症狀較重,有引起嚴重肝病傾向:II型(Simmonds 1b)感染對干擾素治療不敏感效果差,III型感染(Simononds 2a)用干擾素治療效果好。 HCV has significant heterogeneity and high variability, and the HCV strains of all known genomic sequences are analyzed to compare large differences in nucleotide and amino acid sequences. And the degree of variation in the HCV genome is not consistent, such as 5'-CR is the most conservative, the homology is 92-100%, and the 3'NCR region is highly variable. Among the HCV coding genes, the C region is the most. The conserved, non-structural (NS) region is second, and the capsular membrane protein E2/NS1 has the highest variability called the hypervariable region. It is known that most HCV-I infections are found in European and American countries, while Asian countries are mainly type II, followed by type III. Okomoto reported that Japanese patients with chronic hepatitis C and healthy blood donors were mainly type II infections, accounting for 59.3% and 82.4%, respectively, while about 50% of hemophilia patients were type I infections due to the use of imported clotting factor VIII. Wang reported that 86.2% of patients with chronic hepatitis C in Beijing were type II infections, and type III infections were 13.8%. In Xinjiang, type III infection accounts for 50%, indicating that different types of HCV have certain regional and population distribution characteristics. In addition, different genotype infections cause different clinical processes and interferon treatment responses. For example, type III infection has severe clinical symptoms and causes serious liver disease tendency: type II (Simmonds 1b) infection is insensitive to interferon therapy, III Type infection (Simononds 2a) is effective with interferon.

丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)已經嚴重危及人類健康,其在大量的受感染個體(據估計為全世界人口的2-15%)中導致慢性肝臟疾病如肝硬化和肝細胞癌。根據美國疾病控制中心估計,僅在美國就有四百五十萬人受感染。根據世界衛生組織,全世界有超過2億的受感染個體,每年至少有3至4百萬人被感染。一旦被感染後,大約20%的人能清除該病毒,但是剩餘的人可能在他們的餘生中攜帶HCV。10 %至20%的慢性感染個體最終發展成肝臟破壞性的硬化或癌症。該病毒性疾病在胃腸外藉由被污染的血液和血液製品、被污染的針傳播;或者藉由性傳播;以及從被感染的母親或攜帶者母親垂直傳播給她們的後代。當前用於HCV感染的治療限於重組干擾素α單獨或與核苷類似物利巴韋林相結合免疫療法,其具有有限的臨床益處。 Hepatitis C virus (HCV) has severely jeopardized human health, causing chronic liver diseases such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in a large number of infected individuals (estimated to be 2-15% of the world's population). According to the US Centers for Disease Control, there are 4.5 million people infected in the United States alone. According to the World Health Organization, there are more than 200 million infected individuals worldwide, and at least 3 to 4 million people are infected each year. Once infected, approximately 20% of people can clear the virus, but the remaining people may carry HCV for the rest of their lives. 10 From 0% to 20% of chronically infected individuals eventually develop liver-destructive sclerosis or cancer. The viral disease is transmitted parenterally by contaminated blood and blood products, contaminated needles; or by sexual transmission; and from the mother of the infected mother or carrier to the offspring of the carrier. Current treatments for HCV infection are limited to recombinant interferon alpha alone or in combination with the nucleoside analog ribavirin immunotherapy, which has limited clinical benefit.

丙型肝炎發病機理仍未十分清楚,當HCV在肝細胞內複製引起肝細胞結構和功能改變或干擾肝細胞蛋白合成,可造成肝細胞變性壞死,表明HCV直接損害肝臟,導致發病起一定作用。但多數學者認為細胞免疫病理反應可能起重要作用,發現丙型肝炎與乙型肝炎一樣,其組織浸潤細胞以CD3+為主,細胞毒T細胞(TC)特異攻擊HCV感染的靶細胞,可引起肝細胞損傷。無論是急性丙型肝炎,還是慢性丙型肝炎,標準治療方案都是聚乙二醇干擾素(α-2a或α-2b)聯合利巴韋林。這也是唯一有效治療丙型肝炎的方案。聚乙二醇干擾素α由於一週一次給藥,給藥次數大大減少,方便了病人用藥,相對於普通干擾素的一週三次或隔日一次,聚乙二醇干擾素又稱為長效干擾素。兩種長效干擾素聯合利巴韋林的直接比較臨床試驗表明:12KD的聚乙二醇干擾素α-2b的復發率明顯低於4OKD聚乙二醇干擾素α-2a,原因可能與抗病毒活性及分子大小引起的藥物分佈有關。一般認為,聚乙二醇的分子量越大,抗病毒活性越低,12KD的聚乙二醇干擾素α-2b的活性明顯高於40KD的長效干擾素;而且,12KD的長效干擾素可以 全身分佈,不僅清除肝內的主要病毒,更可以清除淋巴結、腎臟、脾臟、腎上腺、唾液腺等肝外病毒,故停藥後的復發率較低。4OKD大分子聚乙二醇干擾素由於分子過大,限於血管和肝內分佈,對肝外的病毒清除不利。不僅加重肝臟負擔,排泄慢,而且由於不經過腎臟排泄,當發生不良反應時撤藥困難。一般認為,由於頭對頭比較的IDEAL試驗結果的公佈,12KD聚乙二醇干擾素α-2b應作為治療丙型肝炎的優先用藥。 The pathogenesis of hepatitis C is still not fully understood. When HCV replicates in hepatocytes, it causes changes in liver cell structure and function or interferes with hepatocyte protein synthesis, which can cause degeneration and necrosis of hepatocytes, indicating that HCV directly damages the liver and causes a certain effect. However, most scholars believe that cellular immunopathological reactions may play an important role. It is found that hepatitis C is similar to hepatitis B, and its tissue infiltrating cells are mainly CD3+. Cytotoxic T cells (TC) specifically attack target cells of HCV infection, which can cause liver. Cell damage. Whether it is acute hepatitis C or chronic hepatitis C, the standard treatment regimen is peginterferon (α-2a or α-2b) in combination with ribavirin. This is also the only effective treatment for hepatitis C. Peginterferon alfa is administered once a week, and the number of administrations is greatly reduced, which is convenient for patients to take medicine. Compared with ordinary interferon three times a week or once every other day, pegylated interferon is also called long-acting interferon. The direct comparison of two long-acting interferons combined with ribavirin showed that the recurrence rate of 12KD peginterferon alfa-2b was significantly lower than that of 4OKD peginterferon alfa-2a. The activity of the virus and the distribution of the drug caused by the molecular size are related. It is generally believed that the higher the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol, the lower the antiviral activity, the activity of 12KD peginterferon alfa-2b is significantly higher than that of 40KD long-acting interferon; moreover, 12KD long-acting interferon can The whole body distribution not only removes the main virus in the liver, but also removes extrahepatic viruses such as lymph nodes, kidneys, spleen, adrenal glands, and salivary glands, so the recurrence rate after stopping the drug is low. 4OKD macromolecular pegylated interferon is limited to vascular and intrahepatic distribution due to excessive molecular size, which is detrimental to viral clearance outside the liver. Not only does it increase the burden on the liver, it is slow to excrete, and because it is not excreted by the kidneys, it is difficult to withdraw the drug when an adverse reaction occurs. It is generally believed that 12KD peginterferon alfa-2b should be used as a priority for the treatment of hepatitis C due to the publication of the head-to-head comparison of the IDEAL test results.

目前,對於受丙型肝炎病毒感染的個體具有有限的治療選擇。現今已批准的治療選擇是重組干擾素α單獨或與核苷類似物利巴韋林相結合的免疫療法的使用。這種療法受其臨床效果的限制,並且僅有50%的受治療患者對該療法有響應。因此,需要發展更為有效和新型的療法,以解決由HCV感染造成的未被滿足的醫療需求。 Currently, there are limited treatment options for individuals infected with the hepatitis C virus. The treatment options approved today are the use of recombinant interferon alpha alone or in combination with the nucleoside analog ribavirin. This therapy is limited by its clinical effectiveness and only 50% of the treated patients respond to the therapy. Therefore, there is a need to develop more effective and novel therapies to address the unmet medical needs caused by HCV infection.

目前已經能夠確認的可以作為抗HCV治療劑的藥物開發的一些潛在的分子靶點,包括但不限於NS2-NS3自體蛋白酶(autoprotease)、N3蛋白酶、N3解旋酶和NS5B聚合酶。RNA依賴性RNA聚合酶對單鏈RNA基因組複製絕對重要,該聚合酶已引起了藥物化學家的顯著興趣。NS5B聚合酶的核苷抑制劑可用作導致鏈終止的非天然基質,或者用作與核苷酸競爭結合於聚合酶的競爭性抑制劑。為了起鏈終止劑的作用,核苷類似物必須被細胞攝取並在體內轉化為三磷酸酯來競爭聚合酶核苷酸結合部位。三磷酸酯的這種轉化通常由細胞激酶介導,該細胞激酶對潛在的核 苷聚合酶抑制劑提出額外的結構要求。遺憾的是,這就將核苷作為HCV複製抑制劑的直接評價限制於能夠原位磷酸化的基於細胞的分析。 Some potential molecular targets that can be identified as drugs for anti-HCV therapeutics, including but not limited to NS2-NS3 autoprotease, N3 protease, N3 helicase and NS5B polymerase. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is absolutely important for single-stranded RNA genome replication, which has attracted significant interest from pharmaceutical chemists. A nucleoside inhibitor of NS5B polymerase can be used as a non-natural matrix that causes chain termination, or as a competitive inhibitor that competes with nucleotides for binding to a polymerase. In order to function as a chain terminator, the nucleoside analog must be taken up by the cell and converted to a triphosphate in vivo to compete for the polymerase nucleotide binding site. This conversion of the triphosphate is usually mediated by a cellular kinase that targets the potential nucleus Inosin polymerase inhibitors present additional structural requirements. Unfortunately, this limits the direct evaluation of nucleosides as inhibitors of HCV replication to cell-based assays capable of in situ phosphorylation.

在一些情況中,核苷的生物活性受到相對於一種或多種激酶而言較差的基質特性阻礙,而該基質特性是將該核苷轉化為活性的三磷酸酯形式所需的。藉由核苷激酶的單磷酸酯的形成一般被認為是三磷酸化過程中的速率決定步驟。為了避免從核苷至活性三磷酸酯類似物的代謝中第一步的磷酸化,穩定的磷酸酯前藥製品已經被文獻報導。核苷胺基磷酸酯前藥是活性核苷三磷酸酯的前體,應當用於病毒感染的全細胞時抑制病毒複製。 In some cases, the biological activity of the nucleoside is hampered by poor matrix properties relative to one or more kinases that are required to convert the nucleoside to the active triphosphate form. The formation of a monophosphate by nucleoside kinase is generally considered to be a rate determining step in the process of triphosphorylation. In order to avoid phosphorylation of the first step in the metabolism of nucleosides to active triphosphate analogs, stable phosphate prodrug preparations have been reported in the literature. The nucleoside aminophosphate prodrug is a precursor of the active nucleoside triphosphate and should be used to inhibit viral replication in whole cells infected with the virus.

限制核苷作為可行的治療劑應用的還有它們有時較差的物理化學和藥物代謝動力學性質。這些較差的性質可以限制藥劑的腸內吸收並且限制攝取進入靶組織或細胞。為了改善它們的性質,採用了該核苷的前藥。已經證實核苷胺基磷酸酯前藥改善了核苷的系統吸收,再者,這些“原核苷酸”的胺基磷酸酯部分被中性的親脂性基團掩蔽而獲得合適的分配係數來優化攝取和進入細胞的轉運,從而相對於單用母體核苷,顯著地提高了核苷單磷酸酯類似物的細胞內濃度。磷酸酯部分的酶介導水解會產生核苷單磷酸酯,就不需要起始的單磷酸化速率決定步驟。 The use of restricted nucleosides as viable therapeutic agents is also their sometimes poor physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties. These poor properties can limit intestinal absorption of the agent and limit uptake into target tissues or cells. In order to improve their properties, prodrugs of the nucleosides were employed. It has been confirmed that nucleoside aminophosphate prodrugs improve the systemic absorption of nucleosides, and further, the aminophosphate moieties of these "original nucleotides" are partially masked by neutral lipophilic groups to obtain suitable partition coefficients to optimize The uptake and entry into the cells, thereby significantly increasing the intracellular concentration of the nucleoside monophosphate analog relative to the parent nucleoside alone. Enzymatically mediated hydrolysis of the phosphate moiety produces a nucleoside monophosphate without the need for an initial monophosphorylation rate determining step.

近年來研究該類核苷單磷酸酯類似物的專利主要有PHARMASSET公司開發的WO2008121634A2、WO2010075517A2,CHIMERIX公司開發的WO2010135520A1, ALIOS BIOPHARMA公司開發的WO2012040127A1、WO2012088155A1,MERCK SHARP&DOHME CORP公司開發的WO2012142075A1、WO2012142085A1、WO2013009737A1。 The patents for studying such nucleoside monophosphate analogues in recent years are mainly WO2008121634A2, WO2010075517A2 developed by PHARMASSET, and WO2010135520A1 developed by CHIMERIX. WO2012040127A1, WO2012088155A1 developed by ALIOS BIOPHARMA, WO2012142075A1, WO2012142085A1, WO2013009737A1 developed by MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.

發明人在研究過程中發現一類尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物,這些新型化合物是RNA依賴性RNA病毒複製的抑制劑,並且可用作HCV NS5B聚合酶的抑制劑、HCV複製的抑制劑以及用於治療哺乳動物的丙型肝炎感染,具有廣闊的應用前景,有望開發成新一代抗病毒藥。 The inventors discovered a class of uracil nucleotide analogs during the course of their research, which are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral replication and are useful as inhibitors of HCV NS5B polymerase, inhibitors of HCV replication, and Hepatitis C infection in mammals has broad application prospects and is expected to be developed into a new generation of antiviral drugs.

本發明一方面提供一種具有如下式(I)化合物尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽: In one aspect, the invention provides a uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:

其中,Z選自氧或硫;Y選自氫或乙醯基;R1選自氫、鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5、 -C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7,或者R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環,其中該C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基、5-10員雜芳基、5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;R2選自氫、鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;其中該C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈 烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代; R3選自氫、C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基,視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代; R4選自氫、鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、C3-8環烷甲基、鹵素取代C1-8烷氧基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基硫基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5; R5、R6、R7選自氫、C1-4烷基、C3-8環烷基; m為0、1、2、3、4。 Wherein Z is selected from oxygen or sulfur; Y is selected from hydrogen or ethoxylated; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3- 8-membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0- 8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N (R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 , or a carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms 5 a -7 membered carbocyclic ring, a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl group, C 2-8 alkynyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, 3-8 member a heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring or a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring, further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, Nitro, azido, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 ring Alkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5 10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0 -8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 Substituted; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl group, C 5-10 aryloxy group , C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ,- C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O) OR 5 group is substituted with substituents; wherein the C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl optionally further substituted by one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2 -8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC (O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R Substituting for a substituent of 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, C 5-10 aryl Or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl , C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl group 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, -C 0-8 -S (O) rR 5, -C 0-8 -OR 5, -C 0-8 -C (O) R 5, -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N( Substituted by a substituent of R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide , C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkylmethyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1- 8 -alkylthio, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, and C 3-8 cycloalkyl; and m is 0, 1 , 2, 3, 4.

r為0、1、2 r is 0, 1, 2

本文所述的“5-7員碳環”是指含有5-7個碳原子的全碳環,包括環烷基或芳基,“5-7員雜環”是指含一個或多個環原子選自氮、氧或S(O)r(其中r是整數0、1、2)的雜原子,其餘環原子為碳的包含5至7個環原子的環基。 As used herein, a "5-7 membered carbocyclic ring" refers to a percarbocyclic ring containing from 5 to 7 carbon atoms, including a cycloalkyl or aryl group, and a "5-7 membered heterocyclic ring" refers to one or more rings. The atom is selected from heteroatoms of nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2), and the remaining ring atoms are ring groups of carbon containing 5 to 7 ring atoms.

作為較佳的方案,當Z選自氧時,其結構式如式(II)化合物, As a preferred embodiment, when Z is selected from oxygen, its structural formula is a compound of formula (II),

其中:Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 Wherein: Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

作為進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1選自C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、 -GeR5R6R7, 其中該C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8烯基、C2-8炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group , C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroaryl Thiothio group, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 )-C (O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 , wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl group, C 2 -8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl or 5-10 membered heteroaryl optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, Mercapto, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3 -8 membered heterocyclic oxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy , C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ,- C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O) Substituted by a substituent of OR 5 ; Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

作為進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1選自C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8烯基、C2-8炔基,其中該C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基或C2-8鏈炔基進一步被一個或多個選自C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基或5-10員雜芳基硫基的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C a 2-8 alkenyl group, a C 2-8 alkynyl group, wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, a halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, a C 2-8 alkenyl group or a C 2-8 alkynyl group is further a plurality selected from C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5 - Substituted by a substituent of a 10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group or a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽選自如下化合物: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:

最佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽選自如下化合物: Most preferably, the uracil nucleotide analog, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:

作為進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1選自C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基,其中該C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10 員雜芳基視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3 -8 membered heterocyclooxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 member heteroaryl a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group, wherein the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or a 5-10 The heteroaryl group is further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 chain. Alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 Aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S ( O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O) R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )- C (O) OR 5 substituents being substituted; Y, R 2, R 3 , R 4, R 5, R 6 R 7, m, r compound of formula (I) as defined above.

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽選自如下化合物: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:

最佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽選自如下化合物: Most preferably, the uracil nucleotide analog, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:

作為進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1選自-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7,Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 , Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

作為進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽選自如下化合物: As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:

作為最佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽選自如下化合物: Preferably, the uracil nucleotide analog, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of:

作為進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環,其中該5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5-7 Heterocyclic ring, wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring or the 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is further further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl. , C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group Sulfur, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 member Heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O )OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )- Substituted by a substituent of C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in formula (I) ) defined by the compound.

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環選自如下結構: 其中該5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代; Y、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5- The 7-membered heterocycle is selected from the following structures: Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heteroaryl surveying requires further by one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2- 8 -alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylsulfide Base, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O) Substituted by a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I) .

最佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環選自如下結構: Preferably, the uracil nucleotide analog, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbon ring, 5-7 member The ring is selected from the following structures:

作為較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,Z選自硫,結構式如式(III)化合物, Preferably, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z is selected from the group consisting of sulfur, and the formula is a compound of the formula (III).

其中,Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 Wherein Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

作為進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R4選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、C3-8環烷甲基、鹵素取代C1-8烷氧基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基硫基;Y、R1、R2、R3、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 4 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1 -8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkanyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkylthio; Y, R 1 , R 2 And R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R3選自氫、C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基,視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5或-C0-8-O-C(O)R5的取代基所取代;R4選自氟、甲基、三氟甲基、環丙基、環丙甲基;Y、R1、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3 - 8 -cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0- Substituted by a substituent of 8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ; 4 is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethyl; Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I) .

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R3選自氫、C1-4烷基、環丙基、環己基或苯基,視需要進一步被一個或多個選自 鹵素、羥基、巰基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5或-C0-8-O-C(O)R5的取代基所取代;R4選自甲基;Y、R1、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclohexyl or Phenyl, further optionally selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O Substituting a substituent of R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ; R 4 is selected from methyl; Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1選自氫、C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基,其中該C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基或C2-8鏈炔基進一步被一個或多個選自C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基或5-10員雜芳基硫基的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkane a C 2-8 alkenyl group, a C 2-8 alkynyl group, wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, a halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, a C 2-8 alkenyl group or a C 2-8 alkyne group Further further one or more selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 a substituent of a C 5-10 aryloxy group, a C 5-10 arylthio group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group or a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group Substituted; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application.

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽選自如下化合物: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1選自C3-8環烷基、 3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基,其中該C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclooxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 member An aryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy group, a 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group, wherein the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or a 5- The 10-membered heteroaryl group is further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 Alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5 10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S (O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 ) -C (O) OR 5 substituents being substituted; Y, R 2, R 5 , R 6, R 7, m R The compounds of formula (I) as defined above.

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽選自如下化合物: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1選自-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of -C 0-8 -SR 5 and -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽選自如下化合物: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環,其中該5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5- a 7-membered heterocyclic ring, wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is further further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkane, as desired , C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring Thiothio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 Heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C( O) OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 ) Substituted by a substituent of -C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r such as a compound of formula (I) Defined.

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環選自如下結構: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring, 5- The 7-membered heterocycle is selected from the following structures:

其中該5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8 烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heteroaryl surveying requires further by one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2- 8 -alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylsulfide Base, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O) Substituents of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 are substituted; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,選自如下化合物: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:

作為最佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其立體異構體為S構型,結構如下: As a preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, its stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the stereoisomer is in the S configuration, has the following structure:

作為更進一步較佳的方案,該尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,選自如下化合物: As a still further preferred embodiment, the uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:

本發明另一方面提供一種所述式(I)化合物尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽的製備方法,包括如下步驟: 當Y選自乙醯基時,視需要的進一步包括如下反應: 視需要進一步包括管柱層析分離得到其立體異構體,或者藉由以下步驟得到其立體異構體: 當Y選自乙醯基時,視需要的進一步包括如下反應: According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process for the preparation of a uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the steps of: When Y is selected from the group consisting of ethyl hydrazino, the reaction further includes the following reaction as needed: Further, if necessary, column chromatography is carried out to obtain a stereoisomer thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof is obtained by the following steps: When Y is selected from the group consisting of ethyl hydrazino, the reaction further includes the following reaction as needed:

其中:Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 Wherein: Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I).

本發明再一方面提供一種醫藥組成物,其包括治療有效劑量的該式(I)化合物尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽及可藥用的載體。 A further aspect of the invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

本發明又一方面提供使用該式(I)化合物的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽或前述醫藥組成物在製備用於治療丙型肝炎病毒、甲型肝炎病毒、西尼祿病毒、黃熱病病毒、登革病毒、鼻病毒、脊髓灰質炎病毒、牛病毒性腹瀉病毒或日本腦炎病毒感染所引起的疾病的藥物的應用。 A further aspect of the invention provides a uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition thereof, for use in the treatment of hepatitis C virus, A, using the compound of formula (I) Use of drugs for diseases caused by hepatitis B virus, West Nyrovirus, yellow fever virus, dengue virus, rhinovirus, poliovirus, bovine viral diarrhea virus or Japanese encephalitis virus infection.

詳細說明:除非有相反陳述,下列用在說明書和申請專利範圍中的術語具有下述含義。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION: Unless otherwise stated, the following terms used in the specification and claims have the following meanings.

“C1-8烷基”指包括1至8個碳原子的直鏈烷基和含支鏈烷基,烷基指飽和的脂族烴基團,C0-8是指不含碳原子或者C1-8烷基,例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基、正庚基、2-甲基己基、3-甲基己基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基、2,3-二甲基戊基、2,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、正辛基、2,3-二甲基己基、2,4-二甲基己基、2,5-二甲基己基、2,2-二甲基己基、3,3-二甲基己基、4,4-二甲基己基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4-乙基己基、2-甲基-2-乙基戊基、2-甲基-3-乙基戊基或其各種支鏈異構體等。 "C 1-8 alkyl" means a straight-chain alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and a branched alkyl group, the alkyl group means a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and C 0-8 means no carbon atom or C. 1-8 alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropane 1,1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl -2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-Dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-glycol Base, 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,2- Dimethylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 2-ethylpentyl, 3-ethylpentyl, n-octyl, 2,3-dimethylhexyl, 2,4-dimethyl Hexyl, 2,5-dimethylhexyl, 2,2-dimethylhexyl, 3,3-dimethylhexyl, 4,4-dimethylhexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 3-ethyl Hexyl, 4-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylpentyl, 2-methyl-3-ethylpentyl or various branched isomers thereof.

烷基可以是取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基可以在任何可使用的連接點上被取代,較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、 疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;“環烷基”指飽和或部分不飽和單環或多環環狀烴取代基,“C3-8環烷基”指包括3至8個碳原子的環烷基,“5-10員環烷基”指包括5至10個碳原子的環烷基,例如:單環環烷基的非限制性實施例包含環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環戊烯基、環己基、環己烯基、環己二烯基、環庚基、環庚三烯基、環辛基等。 The alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, fluorenyl. , cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclooxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 member Aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 Substituted by a substituent of -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; "cycloalkyl" refers to saturation Or a partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, "C 3-8 cycloalkyl" refers to a cycloalkyl group comprising from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and "5-10 membered cycloalkyl" refers to 5 to Non-limiting examples of a cycloalkyl group of 10 carbon atoms, for example, a monocyclic cycloalkyl group, include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclopentenyl group, and a ring. Group, cyclohexenyl group, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptatrienyl, cyclooctyl and the like.

多環環烷基包括螺環、稠環和橋環的環烷基。“螺環烷基”指單環之間共用一個碳原子(稱螺原子)的多環基團,這些可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統。根據環與環之間共用螺原子的數目將螺環烷基分為單螺環烷基、雙螺環烷基基或多螺環烷基,螺環烷基的非限制性實施例包含: Polycyclic cycloalkyl groups include spiro, fused, and bridged cycloalkyl groups. "Spirocycloalkyl" refers to a polycyclic group that shares a carbon atom (called a spiro atom) between the monocyclic rings. These may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system. The spirocycloalkyl group is divided into a monospirocycloalkyl group, a bispirocycloalkyl group or a polyspirocycloalkyl group according to the number of shared spiro atoms between the ring and the ring. Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl groups include:

“稠環烷基”指系統中的每個環與體系中的其他環共用毗鄰的一對碳原子的全碳多環基團,其中一個或多個 環可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統。根據組成環的數目可以分為雙環、三環、四環或多環稠環烷基,稠環烷基的非限制性實施例包含: "Fused cycloalkyl" means an all-carbon polycyclic group in which each ring of the system shares an adjacent pair of carbon atoms with other rings in the system, wherein one or more of the rings may contain one or more double bonds, but None of the rings have a fully conjugated π-electron system. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused ring alkyl groups, and non-limiting examples of fused cycloalkyl groups include:

“橋環烷基”指任意兩個環共用兩個不直接連接的碳原子的全碳多環基團,這些可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統。根據組成環的數目可以分為雙環、三環、四環或多環橋環烷基,橋環烷基的非限制性實施例包含: "Bridge cycloalkyl" refers to an all-carbon polycyclic group in which two rings share two carbon atoms that are not directly bonded, which may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system . Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl groups. Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include:

該環烷基環可以稠合於芳基、雜芳基或雜環烷基環上,其中與母體結構連接在一起的環為環烷基,非限制性實施例包括茚滿基、四氫萘基、苯並環庚烷基等。 The cycloalkyl ring may be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a cycloalkyl group, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydronaphthalene Base, benzocycloheptyl and the like.

環烷基可以是視需要取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代; “雜環基”指飽和或部分不飽和單環或多環環狀烴取代基,其中一個或多個環原子選自氮、氧或S(O)r(其中r是整數0、1、2)的雜原子,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-的環部分,其餘環原子為碳。“5-10員雜環基”指包含5至10個環原子的環基,“3-8員雜環基”指包含3至8個環原子的環基。 The cycloalkyl group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide. , C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 member heteroaryl Alkoxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 ,- C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 Substituted by a substituent of -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; "heterocyclyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic ring a cyclic hydrocarbon substituent wherein one or more ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer 0, 1, 2) heteroatom, but does not include -OO-, -OS- or - The ring portion of SS-, the remaining ring atoms are carbon. The "5-10 membered heterocyclic group" means a ring group containing 5 to 10 ring atoms, and the "3-8 membered heterocyclic group" means a ring group containing 3 to 8 ring atoms.

單環雜環基的非限制性實施例包含吡咯烷基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、嗎啉基、硫代嗎啉基、高哌嗪基等。 Non-limiting examples of monocyclic heterocyclic groups include pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, homopiperazinyl and the like.

多環雜環基包括螺環、稠環和橋環的雜環-基。“螺雜環基”指單環之間共用一個原子(稱螺原子)的多環雜環基團,其中一個或多個環原子選自氮、氧或S(O)r(其中r是整數0、1、2)的雜原子,其餘環原子為碳。這些可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統。根據環與環之間共用螺原子的數目將螺環烷基分為單螺雜環基、雙螺雜環基或多螺雜環基。螺環烷基的非限制性實施例包含: The polycyclic heterocyclic group includes a spiro ring, a fused ring, and a heterocyclic group of a bridged ring. "Spiroheterocyclyl" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which one atom (called a spiro atom) is shared between monocyclic rings, wherein one or more ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (where r is an integer) The heteroatoms of 0, 1, 2), and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. These may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system. The spirocycloalkyl group is classified into a monospiroheterocyclic group, a dispiroheterocyclic group or a polyspiroheterocyclic group depending on the number of common spiro atoms between the ring and the ring. Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl groups include:

“稠雜環基”指系統中的每個環與體系中的其他環共用毗鄰的一對原子的多環雜環基團,一個或多個環可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統,其中一個或多個環原子選自氮、氧或S(O)r(其中r是整數0、1、2)的雜原子,其餘環原子為碳。根據組成 環的數目可以分為雙環、三環、四環或多環稠雜環烷基,稠雜環基的非限制性實施例包含: "Fused heterocyclyl" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which each ring of the system shares an adjacent pair of atoms with other rings in the system, and one or more rings may contain one or more double bonds, but none The ring has a fully conjugated pi-electron system in which one or more ring atoms are selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2) heteroatoms, the remaining ring atoms being carbon. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused heterocycloalkyl groups, and non-limiting examples of fused heterocyclic groups include:

“橋雜環基”指任意兩個環共用兩個不直接連接的原子的多環雜環基團,這些可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統,其中一個或多個環原子選自氮、氧或S(O)r(其中r是整數0、1、2)的雜原子,其餘環原子為碳。根據組成環的數目可以分為雙環、三環、四環或多環橋環烷基,橋環烷基的非限制性實施例包含: "Bridge heterocyclyl" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group in which any two rings share two atoms that are not directly bonded, and these may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system, One or more of the ring atoms are selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen or S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2) heteroatoms, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl groups. Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include:

該雜環基環可以稠合於芳基、雜芳基或環烷基環上,其中與母體結構連接在一起的環為雜環基,非限制性實施例包含: The heterocyclyl ring may be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a heterocyclic group, non-limiting examples comprising:

雜環基可以是視需要被取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、 3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代; “芳基”指全碳單環或稠合多環(也就是共用毗鄰碳原子對的環)基團,具有共軛的π電子體系的多環(即其帶有相鄰對碳原子的環)基團,“C5-10芳基”指含有5-10個碳的全碳芳基,“5-10員芳基”指含有5-10個碳的全碳芳基,例如苯基和萘基。該芳基環可以稠合於雜芳基、雜環基或環烷基環上,其中與母體結構連接在一起的環為芳基環,非限制性實施例包含: The heterocyclic group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, and Nitrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclooxy Base, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 member Aryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7, -N (R 5) -C (O) R 5 or -N (R 5) -C (O ) oR 5 is substituted with a substituent; "aryl" refers to an all carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic ( That is, a ring group sharing a pair of adjacent carbon atoms, a polycyclic ring having a conjugated π-electron system (ie, a ring having an adjacent pair of carbon atoms), and a "C 5-10 aryl group" containing 5 - 10 carbons of all-carbon aryl, "5-10 membered aryl" means an all-carbon aryl group containing 5-10 carbons, such as phenyl and naphthyl. The aryl ring may be fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclyl or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is an aryl ring, non-limiting examples comprising:

芳基可以是被取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5 或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代; “雜芳基”指包含1至4個雜原子的雜芳族體系,該雜原子包括氮、氧和S(O)r(其中r是整數0、1、2)的雜原子,5-7員雜芳基指含有5-7個環原子的雜芳族體系,5-10員雜芳基指含有5-10個環原子的雜芳族體系,例如呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基、吡咯基、N-烷基吡咯基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、咪唑基、四唑基等。該雜芳基環可以稠合於芳基、雜環基或環烷基環上,其中與母體結構連接在一起的環為雜芳基環,非限制性實施例包含: The aryl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3 -8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy Base, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0 -8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 ,- Substituted by a substituent of N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; "heteroaryl" means a heteroaromatic system containing from 1 to 4 heteroatoms The hetero atom includes a hetero atom of nitrogen, oxygen and S(O)r (wherein r is an integer of 0, 1, 2), and a 5-7 membered heteroaryl group means a heteroaromatic system having 5 to 7 ring atoms. 5-10 membered heteroaryl refers to a heteroaromatic system containing 5-10 ring atoms, such as furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, Oxazolyl, tetrazolyl and the like. The heteroaryl ring can be fused to an aryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a heteroaryl ring, non-limiting examples comprising:

雜芳基可以是視需要取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;“烯基”指由至少兩個碳原子和至少一個碳-碳雙鍵組成的如上述定義的烷基,C2-8鏈烯基指含有2-8個碳的直鏈或含支鏈烯基。例如乙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基、1-, 2-或3-丁烯基等。 The heteroaryl group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide. , C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 member heteroaryl Alkoxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 ,- C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 Substituted by a substituent of -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; "alkenyl" means at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon - An alkyl group as defined above having a carbon double bond, and a C 2-8 alkenyl group means a straight or branched chain alkenyl group having 2-8 carbons. For example, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butenyl, and the like.

烯基可以是取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;“炔基”指至少兩個碳原子和至少一個碳-碳三鍵組成的如上所定義的烷基,C2-8鏈炔基指含有2-8個碳的直鏈或含支鏈炔基。例如乙炔基、1-丙炔基、2-丙炔基、1-,2-或3-丁炔基等。 The alkenyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C. 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3- 8-membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0- 8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N Substituted by a substituent of (R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; "alkynyl" means at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon triple bond The alkyl group as defined above, C 2-8 alkynyl refers to a straight or branched alkynyl group having 2-8 carbons. For example, ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butynyl, and the like.

炔基可以是取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;“烷氧基”指-O-(烷基),其中烷基的定義如上所述。 C1-8烷氧基指含1-8個碳的烷基氧基,非限制性實施例包含甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等。 The alkynyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C. 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3- 8-membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0- 8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N Substituted by a substituent of (R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; "alkoxy" means -O-(alkyl), wherein alkyl is defined As mentioned above. The C 1-8 alkoxy group means an alkyloxy group having 1-8 carbons, and the non-limiting examples include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group and the like.

烷氧基可以是視需要取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基,較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;“環烷氧基”指和-O-(未取代的環烷基),其中環烷基的定義如上所述。C3-8環烷氧基指含3-8個碳的環烷基氧基,非限制性實施例包含環丙氧基、環丁氧基、環戊氧基、環己氧基等。 The alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, and Nitrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclooxy Base, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 member Aryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7, -N (R 5) -C (O) R 5 or -N (R 5) -C (O ) oR 5 is substituted with a substituent; "cycloalkoxy" and refers to -O- (unsubstituted Cycloalkyl) wherein cycloalkyl is as defined above. The C 3-8 cycloalkoxy group means a cycloalkyloxy group having 3-8 carbons, and the non-limiting examples include a cyclopropoxy group, a cyclobutoxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, a cyclohexyloxy group and the like.

烷氧基可以是視需要取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代; “鹵素取代的C1-8烷基”指烷基上的氫視需要的被氟、氯、溴、碘原子取代的1-8個碳烷基基團,例如二氟甲基、二氯甲基、二溴甲基、三氟甲基、三氯甲基、三溴甲基等。 The alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide. , C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 member heteroaryl Alkoxy group, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio group, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 ,- C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 Substituted by a substituent of -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; "halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl" refers to an alkyl group Hydrogen 1-8 alkylalkyl groups substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atoms, such as difluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, dibromomethyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl , tribromomethyl and the like.

“鹵素取代的C1-8烷氧基”烷基上的氫視需要的被氟、氯、溴、碘原子取代的1-8個碳烷氧基基團。例如二氟甲氧基、二氯甲氧基、二溴甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、三氯甲氧基、三溴甲氧基等。 The hydrogen on the "halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkoxy" alkyl group is preferably a 1-8 carbon alkoxy group substituted with a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom. For example, difluoromethoxy, dichloromethoxy, dibromomethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, tribromomethoxy, and the like.

“鹵素”指氟、氯、溴或碘。 "Halogen" means fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo.

“視需要”或“視需要地”意味著隨後所描述地事件或環境可以但不必發生,該說明包括該事件或環境發生或不發生地場合。例如,“視需要被烷基取代的雜環基團”意味著烷基可以但不必須存在,該說明包括雜環基團被烷基取代的情形和雜環基團不被烷基取代的情形。 "As needed" or "as needed" means that the subsequently described event or environment may, but need not, occur, including where the event or environment occurs or does not occur. For example, "heterocyclic group optionally substituted by an alkyl group" means that an alkyl group may be, but not necessarily, present, and the description includes a case where a heterocyclic group is substituted with an alkyl group and a case where a heterocyclic group is not substituted with an alkyl group. .

“取代的”指基團中的一個或多個氫原子,較佳為最多5個,更佳為1至3個氫原子彼此獨立地被相應數目的取代基取代。不言而喻,取代基僅處在它們的可能的化學位置,本領域技術人員能夠在不付出過多努力的情況下確定(藉由實驗或理論)可能或不可能的取代。例如,具有游離氫的胺基或羥基與具有不飽和(如烯屬)鍵的碳原子結合時可能是不穩定的。 "Substituted" refers to one or more hydrogen atoms in the group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms, independently of each other, substituted by a corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, and those skilled in the art will be able to determine (by experiment or theory) substitutions that may or may not be possible without undue effort. For example, an amine group or a hydroxyl group having a free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom having an unsaturated (e.g., olefinic) bond.

“醫藥組成物”表示含有一種或多種本文所述化合物或其生理學上/可藥用的鹽或前體藥物與其他化學組分的混合物,以及其他組分例如生理學/可藥用的載體和賦形 劑。醫藥組成物的目的是促進對生物體的給藥,利於活性成分的吸收進而發揮生物活性。 "Pharmaceutical composition" means a mixture comprising one or more of the compounds described herein, or a physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, and other chemical components, as well as other components such as physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. And shaping Agent. The purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to promote the administration of the organism, and to facilitate the absorption of the active ingredient to exert biological activity.

下面結合實施例對本發明做進一步詳細、完整地說明,但決非限制本發明,本發明也並非僅局限於實施例的內容。 The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but by no way of limitation,

本發明的化合物結構是藉由核磁共振(NMR)或/和液質聯用色譜(LC-MS)來確定的。NMR化學位移(δ)以百萬分之一(ppm)的單位給出。NMR的測定是用Bruker AVANCE-400核磁儀,測定溶劑為氘代二甲基亞碸(DMSO-d 6 ),氘代甲醇(CD3OD)和氘代氯仿(CDCl3)內標為四甲基矽烷(TMS)。 The structure of the compound of the present invention is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). The NMR chemical shift (δ) is given in parts per million (ppm). The NMR was measured by a Bruker AVANCE-400 nuclear magnetic apparatus, and the solvent was deuterated dimethyl hydrazine (DMSO- d 6 ). The deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD) and deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ) were internally labeled as four Base decane (TMS).

液質聯用色譜LC-MS的測定用Agilent 1200 Infinity Series質譜儀。HPLC的測定使用安捷倫1200DAD高壓液相色譜儀(Sunfire C18 150×4.6mm色譜管柱)和Waters 2695-2996高壓液相色譜儀(Gimini C18 150×4.6mm色譜管柱)。 LC-MS was determined by LC-MS using an Agilent 1200 Infinity Series mass spectrometer. The HPLC was measured using an Agilent 1200 DAD high pressure liquid chromatograph (Sunfire C18 150 x 4.6 mm chromatography column) and a Waters 2695-2996 high pressure liquid chromatograph (Gimini C18 150 x 4.6 mm chromatography column).

薄層層析矽膠板使用煙臺黃海HSGF254或青島GF254矽膠板,TLC採用的規格是0.15mm至0.20mm,薄層層析分離純化產品採用的規格是0.4mm至0.5mm。管柱層析一般使用煙臺黃海矽膠200~300目矽膠為載體。 The thin layer chromatography tantalum sheet uses Yantai Yellow Sea HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 tantalum sheet. The specification for TLC is 0.15mm to 0.20mm, and the specification for thin layer chromatography separation and purification is 0.4mm to 0.5mm. Pipe column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai Tanji 200~300 mesh silicone as carrier.

本發明實施例中的起始原料是已知的並且可以在市場上買到,或者可以採用或按照本領域已知的方法來合成。 Starting materials in the examples of the invention are known and commercially available or can be synthesized or synthesized according to methods known in the art.

在無特殊說明的情況下,本發明的所有反應均在連續的磁攪拌下,在乾燥氮氣或氬氣氛下進行,溶劑為乾燥溶 劑。 Unless otherwise stated, all the reactions of the present invention are carried out under continuous magnetic stirring under a dry nitrogen or argon atmosphere, and the solvent is dry dissolved. Agent.

氬氣氛或氮氣氛是指反應瓶連接一個約1L容積的氬氣或氮氣氣球。氫氣氛是指反應瓶連接一個約1L容積的氫氣氣球。 An argon atmosphere or a nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to an argon or nitrogen balloon having a volume of about 1 L. The hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon of about 1 L volume.

在無特殊說明的情況下,實施例中的溶液是指水溶液。反應的溫度為室溫。室溫為最適宜的反應溫度,為20℃至30℃。 The solution in the examples means an aqueous solution unless otherwise specified. The temperature of the reaction is room temperature. The room temperature is an optimum reaction temperature of 20 ° C to 30 ° C.

實施例中的反應進程的監測採用薄層色譜法(TLC)或液質連用色譜(LC-MS)反應所使用的展開劑體系有:二氯甲烷和甲醇體系,正己烷和乙酸乙酯體系,石油醚和乙酸乙酯體系,丙酮,溶劑的體積比可根據化合物的極性不同而進行調節。管柱層析的洗脫劑的體系包括:A:二氯甲烷和甲醇體系,B:正己烷和乙酸乙酯體系,C:二氯甲烷和乙酸乙酯體系,D:乙酸乙酯和甲醇,溶劑的體積比根據化合物的極性不同而進行調節,也可以加入少量的氨水和醋酸等進行調節。 Monitoring of the progress of the reaction in the examples using a thin layer chromatography (TLC) or liquid chromatography coupled to liquid chromatography (LC-MS) reaction using a solvent system: dichloromethane and methanol system, n-hexane and ethyl acetate system, The volume ratio of the petroleum ether and ethyl acetate systems, acetone, and solvent can be adjusted depending on the polarity of the compound. The system of the eluent for column chromatography includes: A: dichloromethane and methanol systems, B: n-hexane and ethyl acetate systems, C: dichloromethane and ethyl acetate systems, D: ethyl acetate and methanol, The volume ratio of the solvent is adjusted depending on the polarity of the compound, and may be adjusted by adding a small amount of ammonia water, acetic acid or the like.

實施例一 Embodiment 1

第一步 ((2-環丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step ((2-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(320mg,1.25mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(2.5mL)中,冷卻至-78℃,2-環丙基苯酚(185mg, 1.38mmol)和TEA(192μL,1.38mmol)的CH2Cl2(2.5mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此溫度下反應30分鐘後逐漸升溫至0℃,此反應液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(210mg,1.25mmol)的CH2Cl2(2.5mL)溶液中,隨後TEA(366μL,2.63mmol)逐滴加入反應體系,在0℃下攪拌1小時,減壓下濃縮反應液,反應瓶中加入EtOAc(20mL),過濾白色固體,濾液濃縮得到黃色油狀液體。管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到標題化合物((2-環丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(395mg,70%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (320 mg, 1.25 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 2-cyclopropyl phenol (185 mg, 1.38 mmol) and TEA (192 μ L, 1.38 mmol) of CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C. The reaction solution was added dropwise to the cooled L- at 0 ° C. alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (210mg, 1.25mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5mL) solution, followed by TEA (366 μ L, 2.63mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system was stirred at 0 ℃ 1 hour The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced EtOAc. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 5:1) gave the title compound ((2-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonyl)-L-alanine Propyl ester (395 mg, 70%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.16-8.23(m,2H),7.33-7.42(m,3H),7.05-7.15(m,2H),6.86-6.93(m,1H),4.95-5.04(m,1H),3.95-4.18(m,2H),2.02-2.11(m,1H),1.34-1.43(m,3H),1.17-1.30(m,6H),0.83-0.98(m,2H),0.61-0.72(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.16-8.23 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.42 (m, 3H), 7.05-7.15 (m, 2H), 6.86-6.93 (m, 1H), 4.95-5.04 (m,1H), 3.95-4.18(m,2H), 2.02-2.11(m,1H),1.34-1.43(m,3H),1.17-1.30(m,6H),0.83-0.98(m,2H) , 0.61-0.72 (m, 2H).

第二步 ((2-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Second step ((2-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl) Preparation of -4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(58mg,0.22mmol)溶於THF(2mL)和NMP(0.6mL)的混合溶劑,水浴下, t BuMgCl 溶液(1M,0.45mL,0.45mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室溫下,攪拌10分鐘,向反應中逐滴滴入((2-環丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(200mg,0.45mmol)的THF(1.5mL)溶液,55℃下攪拌過夜。然後冷卻至室溫,加入甲醇(1mL)淬滅反應,減壓濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到標題化合物((2-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(15mg,12%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=4.1:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- The diketone (58 mg, 0.22 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (2 mL) and NMP (0.6 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1M, 0.45 mL, 0.45 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. Under stirring for 10 minutes, ((2-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (200 mg, 0.45) was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of mmol in THF (1.5 mL) was stirred at 55 ° C overnight. Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (1 mL) the reaction was quenched, concentrated to column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound ((2-cyclopropyl Phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (15 mg, 12%, epimer ratio: S P /R P =4.1:1) .

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.80(s,1H),7.44(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.35(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.06-7.18(m,2H),6.89-6.95(m,1H),6.17(d,J=19.6Hz,1H),5.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.95-5.07(m,1H),4.43-4.60(m,2H),3.81-4.16(m,4H),2.04-2.15(m,1H),1.18-1.41(m,12H),0.93-1.02(m,2H),0.64-0.77(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3):δ 4.40,3.50;MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.80 (s, 1H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.06-7.18 (m, 2H) , 6.89-6.95 (m, 1H), 6.17 (d, J = 19.6 Hz, 1H), 5.67 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.95-5.07 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.60 (m, 2H) ), 3.81-4.16 (m, 4H), 2.04-2.15 (m, 1H), 1.18-1.41 (m, 12H), 0.93-1.02 (m, 2H), 0.64-0.77 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 4.40, 3.50; MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M+H] + .

實施例二 Embodiment 2

第一步 ((3-環丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step ((3-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(1.950g,7.62mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷卻至-78℃,3-環丙基苯酚(1.124g,8.38mmol)和TEA(1.17mL,8.39mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此溫度下反應30分鐘後逐漸升溫至0℃,此反應液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(1.279g,7.63mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,隨後TEA(2.23mL,16.0mmol)逐滴加入反應體系,在0℃下攪拌1小時,減壓下濃縮反應液,反應瓶中加入EtOAc(30mL),過濾白色固體,濾液濃縮得到黃色油狀液體。管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=4.5:1)得到標題化合物((3-環丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(2.905g,85%)。 Dichloro-4-nitrophenyl phosphate (1.950g, 7.62mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL), cooled to -78 ℃, 3- cyclopropyl-phenol (1.124g, 8.38mmol) and TEA ( A solution of 1.17 mL, 8.39 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C, and the reaction solution was added dropwise to the cooled L-propylamine at 0 ° C. acid isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.279g, 7.63mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) solution, followed by TEA (2.23mL, 16.0mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system was stirred at 0 ℃ 1 hour under reduced pressure The reaction mixture was concentrated, EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 4.5: 1) gave the title compound ((3-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonyl)-L-alanine Propyl ester (2.905 g, 85%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.17-8.26(m,2H),7.33-7.44(m,2H),7.15-7.23(m,1H),6.96-7.04(m,1H),6.86-6.94(m,2H),4.93-5.05(m,1H),3.92-4.18(m,2H),1.80-1.91(m,1H),1.38(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.18-1.28(m,6H),0.93-0.99(m,2H),0.63-0.69(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.17-8.26 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.15-7.23 (m, 1H), 6.96-7.04 (m, 1H), 6.86-6.94 (m, 2H), 4.93-5.05 (m, 1H), 3.92-4.18 (m, 2H), 1.80-1.91 (m, 1H), 1.38 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.18-1.28 (m , 6H), 0.93-0.99 (m, 2H), 0.63-0.69 (m, 2H).

第二步((3-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step ((3-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl) Preparation of -4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(272mg,1.05mmol)溶於THF(8mL)和NMP(2.7mL)的混合溶劑,水浴下, t BuMgCl溶液(1M,2.1mL,2.10mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室溫下,攪拌10分鐘,向反應中逐滴滴入((3-環丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(938mg,2.09mmol)的THF(6mL)溶液,55℃下攪拌過夜。然後冷卻至室溫,加入甲醇(3mL)淬滅反應,減壓濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到標題化合物((3-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(20mg,3%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=3.8:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- The diketone (272 mg, 1.05 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (8 mL) and NMP (2.7 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1 M, 2.1 mL, 2.10 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. Under stirring for 10 minutes, ((3-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (938 mg, 2.09) was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of mmol in THF (6 mL) was stirred at 55 ° C overnight. Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (3mL) The reaction was quenched, concentrated and column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound ((3-cyclopropyl Phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (20 mg, 3%, epimer ratio: S P /R P =3.8:1) .

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.74(s,1H),7.46(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.15-7.25(m,1H),6.82-7.07(m,3H),6.09-6.27(m,1H),5.51-5.75(m,1H),4.94-5.10(m,1H),4.37-4.59(m,2H),3.70-4.16(m,4H),1.79-1.95(m,1H),1.18-1.41(m,12H),0.93-1.10(m,2H),0.63-0.72(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3):δ 4.08,3.40;MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.74 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.15-7.25 (m, 1H), 6.82-7.07 (m, 3H), 6.09- 6.27 (m, 1H), 5.51-5.75 (m, 1H), 4.94-5.10 (m, 1H), 4.37-4.59 (m, 2H), 3.70-4.16 (m, 4H), 1.79-1.95 (m, 1H) ), 1.18-1.41 (m, 12H), 0.93-1.10 (m, 2H), 0.63-0.72 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 4.08, 3.40; MS m/z (ESI) ): 570.1 [M+H] + .

實施例三 Embodiment 3

第一步 ((2-環丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step ((2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(1.950g,7.62mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷卻至-78℃,2-環丙基-6-甲基苯酚(1.129g,7.62mmol)和TEA(1.17mL,8.39mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此溫度下反應30分鐘後逐漸升溫至0℃,此反應液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(1.279g,7.63mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,隨後TEA(2.23mL,16.0mmol)逐滴加入反應體系,在0℃下攪拌1小時,減壓下濃縮反應液,反應瓶中加入EtOAc(30mL),過濾白色固體,濾液濃縮得到黃色油狀液體。管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=5:1至3:1)得到標題化合物((2-環丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(2.880g,82%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (1.950 g, 7.62 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenol (1.129 g, 7.62 Ment) and TEA (1.17 mL, 8.39 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) were added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C, and the reaction solution was added dropwise to 0 ° C. the cooled L- alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.279g, 7.63mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) solution, followed by TEA (2.23mL, 16.0mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system was stirred at 0 ℃ The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (30 mL). Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 5:1 to 3:1) gave the title compound ((2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy) Mercapto)-L-isopropyl isopropyl ester (2.880 g, 82%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.18(d,J=9.2Hz,2H),7.32(dd,J=8.4,7.2Hz,2H),7.00(d,J=4.8Hz,2H),6.68-6.75(m,1H),4.91-5.05(m,1H),4.05-4.21(m,1H),3.89-4.05(m,1H),2.39(s,3H),2.17-2.31(m,1H),1.13-1.42(m,12H),0.90-1.06(m,2H),0.59-0.75(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.18 (d, J = 9.2Hz, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J = 8.4,7.2Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J = 4.8Hz, 2H), 6.68 -6.75 (m, 1H), 4.91-5.05 (m, 1H), 4.05-4.21 (m, 1H), 3.89-4.05 (m, 1H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.17-2.31 (m, 1H) , 1.13-1.42 (m, 12H), 0.90-1.06 (m, 2H), 0.59-0.75 (m, 2H).

第二步((2-環丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step ((2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1) Preparation of (2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(272mg,1.05mmol)溶於THF(8mL)和NMP(2.7mL)的混合溶劑,水浴下, t BuMgCl溶液(1M,2.1mL,2.10mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室溫下,攪拌10分鐘,向反應中逐滴滴入((2-環丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(967mg,2.09mmol)的THF(6mL)溶液,55℃下攪拌過夜。然後冷卻至室溫,加入甲醇(3mL)淬滅反應,減壓濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到標題化合物((2-環丙基-6-甲基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(20mg,3%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP>10:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- The diketone (272 mg, 1.05 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (8 mL) and NMP (2.7 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1 M, 2.1 mL, 2.10 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. Under stirring for 10 minutes, ((2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of the ester (967 mg, 2.09 mmol) in THF (6 mL) Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (3mL) The reaction was quenched, concentrated and column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound ((2-cyclopropyl -6-Methylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro 3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (20 mg, 3%, epimer ratio S P /R P >10:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.53(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.98-7.06(m,2H),6.69-6.77(m,1H),6.01-6.08(m,1H),5.59(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.57(s,2H),4.41-4.50(m,1H),4.31-4.40(m,1H),4.03-4.11(m,1H),3.80-4.02(m,2H),2.38(s,3H),2.24-2.35(m,1H),1.26-1.40(m,6H),1.22(d,J=6.0Hz,6H),0.95-1.02(m,2H),0.59-0.71(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.81;MS m/z(ESI):584.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.53 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 6.98-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.69-6.77 (m, 1H), 6.01-6.08 (m, 1H) , 5.59 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.57 (s, 2H), 4.41-4.50 (m, 1H), 4.31-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.03-4.11 (m, 1H), 3.80-4.02 (m, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.24 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.40 (m, 6H), 1.22 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 6H), 0.95-1.02 (m, 2H) ), 0.59-0.71 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.81; MS m/z (ESI): 584.1 [M+H] + .

實施例四 Embodiment 4

第一步 ((4-環丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(1.260g,4.92mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(10mL)中,冷卻至-78℃,4-環丙基苯酚(726mg,5.41mmol)和TEA(0.76mL,5.45mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此溫度下反應30分鐘後逐漸升溫至0℃,此反應液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(826mg,4.93mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液中,隨後TEA(1.44mL,10.33mmol)逐滴加入反應體系,在0℃下攪拌1小時,減壓下濃縮反應液,反應瓶中加入EtOAc(30mL),過濾白色固體,濾液濃縮得到黃色油狀液體。管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到標題化合物((4-環丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(1.48g,67%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (1.260 g, 4.92 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 4-cyclopropyl phenol (726 mg, 5.41 mmol) and TEA (0.76) A solution of mL, 5.45 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C, and the reaction solution was added dropwise to the cooled L-alanine at 0 ° C. isopropyl ester hydrochloride (826mg, 4.93mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10mL) solution, followed by TEA (1.44mL, 10.33mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system was stirred at 0 ℃ 1 hour and concentrated under reduced pressure The reaction mixture was poured with EtOAc (30 mL). Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 5:1) gave the title compound ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonyl)-L-alanine Propyl ester (1.48 g, 67%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.00-8.28(m,2H),7.32-7.45(m,2H),6.71-7.18(m,4H),4.91-5.02(m,1H),3.93-4.19(m,2H),1.77-1.92(m,1H),1.39(d,J=6.4Hz,3H),1.17-1.26(m,6H),0.90-0.98(m,2H),0.58-0.66(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.00-8.28 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.45 (m, 2H), 6.71-7.18 (m, 4H), 4.91-5.02 (m, 1H), 3.93-4.19 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.92 (m, 1H), 1.39 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H), 1.7-1.26 (m, 6H), 0.90-0.98 (m, 2H), 0.58-0.66 (m) , 2H).

第二步 ((4-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃 -2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl) Preparation of -4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(272mg,1.05mmol)溶於THF(8mL)和NMP(2.70mL)的混合溶劑,水浴下, t BuMgCl溶液(1M,2.1mL,2.10mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室溫下,攪拌10分鐘,向反應中逐滴滴入((4-環丙基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(938mg,2.09mmol)的THF(6mL)溶液,55℃下攪拌過夜。然後冷卻至室溫,加入甲醇(3mL)淬滅反應,減壓濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到標題化合物((4-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(62mg,10%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=3.1:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- Diketone (272 mg, 1.05 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (8 mL) and NMP (2.70 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1M, 2.1 mL, 2.10 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. Under stirring for 10 minutes, ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (938 mg, 2.09) was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of mmol in THF (6 mL) was stirred at 55 ° C overnight. Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (3mL) The reaction was quenched, concentrated and column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound ((4-cyclopropyl Phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (62 mg, 10%, epimer ratio: S P /R P =3.1:1) .

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 9.26-9.45(m,1H),7.25-7.52(m,1H),7.05-7.12(m,2H),6.97-7.04(m,2H),6.16(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5.54-5.75(m,1H),4.94-5.05(m,1H),4.36-5.57(m,2H),3.70-4.24(m,4H),1.17-1.91(m,1H),1.15-1.39(m,12H),0.88-0.98(m,2H),0.55-0.65(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3):δ 4.05,3.58; MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 9.26-9.45 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.12 (m, 2H), 6.97-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.16 (d , J =18.4Hz, 1H), 5.54-5.75(m,1H), 4.94-5.05(m,1H), 4.36-5.57(m,2H), 3.70-4.24(m,4H),1.17-1.91(m , 1H), 1.15-1.39 (m, 12H), 0.88-0.98 (m, 2H), 0.55-0.65 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 4.05, 3.58; MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M+H] + .

實施例五 Embodiment 5

第一步 (4-溴-2-甲基苯氧基)(第三-丁基)二甲基矽烷的製備 Preparation of the first step (4-bromo-2-methylphenoxy)(tri-butyl)dimethyl decane

4-溴-2-甲基苯酚(2.1g,11mmol)和咪唑(2.2g,33mmol)溶於DMF(10mL),冷卻至0℃,第三-丁基氯二甲基矽烷(2.0g,14mmol)在攪拌下加入上述溶液中。溶液攪拌下升至室溫並繼續攪3h,LC-MS檢測原料消失,溶液傾入水(40mL)中並用EtOAc(20mL×3)萃取。EtOAc層用水(20mL×3)和飽和食鹽水(30mL×2)洗滌並用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE)得到標題化合物(4-溴-2-甲基苯氧基)(第三-丁基)二甲基矽烷(2.4g,73%)。 4-bromo-2-methylphenol (2.1 g, 11 mmol) and imidazole (2.2 g, 33 mmol) dissolved in DMF (10 mL), cooled to 0 ° C, <RTI ID=0.0> ) was added to the above solution with stirring. The solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 3 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The EtOAc layer was washed with EtOAcqqqqHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH Phenoxy)(tri-butyl)dimethyl decane (2.4 g, 73%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.05(m,1H),6.94(m,1H),6.43(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),1.97(s,3H),0.81(s,9H),0.00(s,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.05 (m, 1H), 6.94 (m, 1H), 6.43 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 1.97 (s, 3H), 0.81 (s, 9H) , 0.00(s, 6H).

第二步 第三-丁基(4-環丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)二甲基矽烷的製備 Preparation of the third step of the third-butyl (4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy) dimethyl decane

磷酸鉀(6.6g,32mmol)溶於水(10mL)中,環丙基硼酸(2.1g,24mmol)和Pd(OAc)2(290mg,1.28mmol)在攪 拌條件加入上述溶液中,然後繼續加入(4-溴-2-甲基苯氧基)(第三-丁基)二甲基矽烷的甲苯(50mL)溶液。懸濁液用氮氣鼓泡除氧45分鐘,三環己基磷(0.9g,3.2mmol)加入上述溶液中,懸濁液在攪拌及氮氣保護下在95℃下反應過夜。LC-MS檢測原料消失,溶液用EtOAc(50mL)和水(20mL)稀釋,有機層用水(40mL)和飽和食鹽水(40mL)洗滌並用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE)得到粗品標題化合物第三-丁基(4-環丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)二甲基矽烷(1.1g,粗產率50%,85%純度)。 Potassium phosphate (6.6 g, 32 mmol) was dissolved in water (10 mL), cyclopropylboronic acid (2.1 g, 24 mmol) and Pd(OAc) 2 (290 mg, 1.28 mmol) were added to the above solution under stirring, and then continued to be added ( A solution of 4-bromo-2-methylphenoxy)(tri-butyl)dimethyl decane in toluene (50 mL). The suspension was deoxygenated with nitrogen for 45 minutes, and tricyclohexylphosphine (0.9 g, 3.2 mmol) was added to the above solution, and the suspension was reacted at 95 ° C overnight under stirring with nitrogen. The disappearance of the starting material was observed by LC-MS. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (50 mL) and water (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (40 mL) and brine (40 mL) : PE) The title compound was obtained as the title compound: mp.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 6.65(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.57(m,1H),6.46(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),1.98(s,3H),1.61(m,1H),0.81(s,9H),0.68(m,2H),0.41(m,2H),0.00(s,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 6.65 (d, J = 2.0Hz, 1H), 6.57 (m, 1H), 6.46 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 1.98 (s, 3H), 1.61 (m, 1H), 0.81 (s, 9H), 0.68 (m, 2H), 0.41 (m, 2H), 0.00 (s, 6H).

第三步 4-環丙基-2-甲基苯酚的製備 The third step is the preparation of 4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenol

向第三-丁基(4-環丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)二甲基矽烷(1.1g,85%純度,4mmol)的燒瓶中加入四丁基氟化銨(1M in THF,12mL,12mmol)。溶液在室溫下攪拌2小時,TLC顯示原料消失。溶液用10%氯化銨水溶液(30mL)稀釋並用EtOAc(60mL)萃取。EtOAc層用飽和食鹽水洗滌並用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾後濃縮管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE~PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到粗品標題化合物4-環丙基-2-甲基苯酚(0.64g,粗產率80%)。 To a flask of tert-butyl(4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)dimethyl decane (1.1 g, 85% purity, 4 mmol) was added tetrabutylammonium fluoride (1M in THF, 12 mL, 12 mmol). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and TLC showed the material disappeared. The solution was diluted with aq. EtOAc (30 mL)EtOAc The EtOAc layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc (HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH (0.64 g, crude yield 80%).

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ 8.98(s,1H),6.79(d,J= 1.6Hz,1H),6.75(m,1H),6.67(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),2.10(s,3H),1.77(m,1H),0.84(m,2H),0.55(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6 ): δ 8.98 (s, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 1.6Hz, 1H), 6.75 (m, 1H), 6.67 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 2.10(s,3H), 1.77(m,1H), 0.84(m,2H), 0.55(m,2H).

第四步 ((4-環丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the fourth step ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(900mg,3.6mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(7.5mL)中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-環丙基-2-甲基苯酚(600mg,4.0mmol)和TEA(0.39g,3.9mmol)的CH2Cl2(7.5mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙基酯鹽酸(600mg,3.6mmol)的CH2Cl2(7.5mL)溶液中,然後TEA(0.75g,7.5mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~7:3)得到標題化合物((4-環丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(550mg,33%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (900 mg, 3.6 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (7.5 mL), then cooled to -78 ° C, 4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenol (600 mg, 4.0 mmol) and TEA (0.39g, 3.9mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (7.5mL) was added dropwise to the above solution in ten minutes, the reaction was stirred at to room temperature. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (600 mg, 3.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (7.5 mL), then EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction system was dropped into the minute. The reaction was stirred at 0<0>C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. :3) The title compound ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonyl)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (550 mg, 33%) .

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.22(m,2H),7.37(m,2H),7.20(m,1H),6.90(s,1H),6.84(m,1H),5.02(m,1H),4.09(m,1H),3.89(m,1H),2.21(m,3H),1.82(m,1H),1.40(m,3H),1.23(m,6H),0.93(m,2H),0.62(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.22 (m, 2H), 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.20 (m, 1H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 6.84 (m, 1H), 5.02 (m, 1H), 4.09 (m, 1H), 3.89 (m, 1H), 2.21 (m, 3H), 1.82 (m, 1H), 1.40 (m, 3H), 1.23 (m, 6H), 0.93 (m, 2H) ), 0.62 (m, 2H).

第五步 ((4-環丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5- (2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The fifth step ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1) Preparation of (2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(145mg,0.56mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.45mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.1mL,1.1mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,((4-環丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(550mg,1.15mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液取一半濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物((4-環丙基-2-甲基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(29mg,9%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=9.3:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) , 3H)-dione (145 mg, 0.56 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.45 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.1 mL, 1.1 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylbenzene) A solution of (4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (550 mg, 1.15 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 <0>C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated to give the title compound ((4-cyclopropyl-2-methylphenoxy) (yield: CH 2 Cl 2 : MeOH = 50:1 to 10:1). ((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran 2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (29 mg, 9%, epimer ratio: S P /R P =9.3:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.57(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.21(m,1H),6.97(s,1H),6.88(m,1H),6.13(d,J=19.6Hz,1H),5.59-5.64(m,1H),4.93-5.01(m,1H),4.49-4.54(m,1H),4.36-4.41(m,1H),4.09-4.13(m,1H),3.89-3.97(m,2H),2.30 (s,3H),1.83-1.89(m,1H),1.31-1.40(m,7H),1.23-1.26(m,6H),0.92-0.96(m,2H),0.62-0.66(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 4.09,3.99;MS m/z(ESI):584.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.57 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.21 (m, 1H), 6.97 (s, 1H), 6.88 (m, 1H), 6.13 (d, J = 19.6 Hz, 1H), 5.59-5.64 (m, 1H), 4.93-5.01 (m, 1H), 4.49-4.54 (m, 1H), 4.36-4.41 (m, 1H), 4.09-4.13 (m, 1H) ), 3.89-3.97 (m, 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 1.83-1.89 (m, 1H), 1.31-1.40 (m, 7H), 1.23-1.26 (m, 6H), 0.92-0.96 (m) , 2H), 0.62 - 0.66 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 4.09, 3.99; MS m/z (ESI): 584.2 [M+H] + .

實施例六 Embodiment 6

第一步 3-(4-(苄氧基)苯基)噁丁環的製備 Preparation of the first step 3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)m-butyl ring

(4-(苄氧基)苯基)硼酸(684mg,3.00mmol),NiI2(28.0mg,90mmol),反式-2-胺基環己醇鹽酸鹽(11.0mg,90.0mmol)溶於 i PrOH(10mL),滴加入NaHMDS(1M,3.0mL,3.0mmol),氮氣鼓泡10分鐘,再加入3-碘噁丁環(276mg,1.50mmol),再氮氣鼓泡5分鐘。微波下於80℃反應30分鐘。反應平行.做三批,三個反應的反應液冷卻後,合併,加入EtOH稀釋,用矽藻土過濾,濾液濃縮,管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EA=50:1)得到標題化合物3-(4-(苄氧基)苯基)噁丁環(400mg,56%)。 (4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)boronic acid (684 mg, 3.00 mmol), NiI 2 (28.0 mg, 90 mmol), trans-2-aminocyclohexanol hydrochloride (11.0 mg, 90.0 mmol) i PrOH (10 mL) was added dropwise EtOAc (EtOAc m. The reaction was carried out at 80 ° C for 30 minutes under microwave. The reaction was carried out in parallel. Three batches were prepared, and the reaction liquids of the three reactions were cooled, combined, diluted with EtOH, filtered through celite, concentrated, and chromatographed (eluent: PE: EA = 50:1) to give the title. Compound 3-(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)-propanyl (400 mg, 56%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.32(m,7H),6.91(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),4.97(m,4H),4.68(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.08(m,1H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.32 (m, 7H), 6.91 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 4.97 (m, 4H), 4.68 (t, J = 6.4Hz, 2H), 4.08 (m, 1H).

第二步 4-(噁丁環-3-基)苯酚的製備 The second step is the preparation of 4-(oxabutyl-3-yl)phenol

3-(4-(苄氧基)苯基)噁丁環(400mg,1.67mmol),Pd/C(10wt%,50mg)混合於EtOH(20mL)中,在氫氣氛圍下反應3個小時,用短的矽膠管柱過濾,濾液濃縮,得標題化合物4-(噁丁環-3-基)苯酚(250mg,100%)。 3-(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)-propanol ring (400 mg, 1.67 mmol), Pd/C (10 wt%, 50 mg) was mixed with EtOH (20 mL) and reacted under hydrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. Filtration of a short hydrazine column and concentration of the filtrate gave the title compound 4-(m-butyl-butan-3-yl) phenol (250 mg, 100%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.29(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.83(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.05(m,2H),4.74(m,2H),4.19(m,1H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.29 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 5.05 (m, 2H), 4.74 (m, 2H), 4.19 (m, 1H).

第三步 異丙基((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(噁丁環-3-基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of isopropyl ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(oxabutyl-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(427mg,1.67mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(6mL)中,冷卻至-78℃,4-(噁丁環-3-基)苯酚(250mg,1.67mmol)和TEA(233μL,1.67mmol)的CH2Cl2(3mL)溶液逐滴滴入,室溫下反應40分鐘。然後再冷卻至-78℃,依次緩慢滴入L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(280mg,1.67mmol)的CH2Cl2(2.5mL)溶液和TEA(466μL,3.34mmol)的CH2Cl2(2mL)溶液,緩慢升至室溫,並攪拌過夜。減壓下濃縮溶液,反應瓶中加入EtOAc(15mL),過濾除去白色固體,濾液濃縮得到黃色油狀液體。管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=2:1)得到標題化合物((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(噁丁環-3-基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(540mg,70%)。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.11(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.30(m,4H),7.16(m,2H),4.92(m,3H),4.62(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),4.47(m,1H),4.11(m,1H),1.30(m,3H),1.30(m,6H);MS m/z(ESI):465.1[M+H]+. 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (427 mg, 1.67 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (6 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 4-(ethylidene-3-yl)phenol (250 mg, 1.67 mmol) ) and TEA (233 μ L, 1.67mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (3mL) was added dropwise into the reaction at room temperature for 40 minutes. Then cooled to -78 ℃, was slowly added dropwise successively L- alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (280mg, 1.67mmol) in CH CH 2 Cl 2 (2.5mL) and a solution of TEA (466 μ L, 3.34mmol) of 2 Cl 2 (2 mL) solution, slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 2:1) gave the title compound ((4- nitrophenoxy) (4-(m- </RTI> -L-isopropyl propyl acrylate (540 mg, 70%). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.11 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.30 (m, 4H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 4.92 (m, 3H), 4.62 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.47 (m, 1H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 1.30 (m, 3H), 1.30 (m, 6H); MS m/z (ESI): 465.1 [M+H] + .

第四步 ((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(噁丁環-3-基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The fourth step (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-) Preparation of 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(oxabutyl-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(152mg,0.584mmol)溶於THF(4mL)和NMP(1mL)的混合溶劑,水浴下, t BuMgCl溶液(1M,1.17mL,1.17mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中。室溫下攪拌20分鐘,向反應中逐滴滴入((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(噁丁環-3-基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(542mg,1.17mmol)的THF(2mL)溶液,55℃下攪拌過夜。然後冷卻至室溫,加入甲醇(2mL)淬滅反應,減壓濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=20:1),得到標題化合物((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(噁丁環-3-基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯 (35mg,10%,一對差向異構體比例為SP/RP=2.5:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- The diketone (152 mg, 0.584 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (4 mL) and NMP (1 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1M, 1.17 mL, 1.17 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution. After stirring at room temperature for 20 minutes, ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(oxabutan-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of the propyl ester (542 mg, 1.17 mmol) in THF (2 mL). Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (2mL) The reaction was quenched, concentrated to column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 20: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound ((((2R, 3R , 4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl) Methoxy)(4-(indolyl-3-yl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (35 mg, 10%, a pair of epimers ratio S P /R P =2.5:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.51(m,1H),7.33(m,2H),7.16(m,2H),6.03(m,1H),5.46-5.56(m,1H),4.97(m,2H),4.88(m,1H),4.61(m,2H),4.45(m,1H),4.30(m,1H),4.18(m,1H),4.01(m,1H),3.83(m,2H),1.25(m,6H),1.11(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.93,3.89;MS m/z(ESI):586.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.51 (m, 1H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 6.03 (m, 1H), 5.46-5.56 (m, 1H), 4.97 (m, 2H), 4.88 (m, 1H), 4.61 (m, 2H), 4.45 (m, 1H), 4.30 (m, 1H), 4.18 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H), 3.83 ( m, 2H), 1.25 (m, 6H), 1.11 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.93, 3.89; MS m/z (ESI): 586.2 [M+H] + .

實施例七 Example 7

第一步 4-(環丙基甲基)苯酚的製備 Preparation of the first step 4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenol

冰水浴下,向4-羥基-苯基環丙基酮(4.2g,26mmol)的THF(15mL)溶液中滴加硼烷四氫呋喃溶液(1M,31mL,31mmol),加畢,室溫下攪拌1小時,然後加入三氟化硼乙醚(0.32mL,2.6mmol),繼續攪拌1小時。TLC檢測反應完畢,反應液倒入到冰水中,分出有機相,有機相用無水硫酸鎂乾燥,濃縮,管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=20:1)得到標題化合物4-(環丙基甲基)苯酚(3.7g,96%)。 To a solution of 4-hydroxy-phenylcyclopropyl ketone (4.2 g, 26 mmol) in THF (15 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc,EtOAc. After an hour, boron trifluoride etherate (0.32 mL, 2.6 mmol) was then added and stirring was continued for 1 hour. After the TLC reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water, and the organic phase was separated, and the organic phase was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated, and the column chromatography (eluent: PE:EtOAc = 20:1) (Cyclopropylmethyl)phenol (3.7 g, 96%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.13(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.80(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.35(brs,1H),2.48(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),0.94(m,1H),0.51(m,2H),0.18(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.13 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.80 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.35 (brs, 1H), 2.48 (d, J = 6.8 Hz) , 2H), 0.94 (m, 1H), 0.51 (m, 2H), 0.18 (m, 2H).

第二步 ((4-(環丙基甲基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the second step ((4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

乾冰丙酮浴下(-78℃),向二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(1.50g,5.86mmol)的CH2Cl2溶液(30mL)中,滴加L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(982mg,5.86mmol)和TEA(1.63mL,11.7mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液,加畢,緩慢升至室溫,並繼續攪拌1小時。再用乾冰丙酮浴冷卻到-78℃,依次緩慢滴加4-(環丙基甲基)苯酚(868mg,5.86mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液和TEA(0.82mL,5.86mmol),緩慢升至室溫,並攪拌過夜。反應液依次用水、飽和食鹽水洗滌,再用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=6:1)得淡黃色油狀標題化合物((4-(環丙基甲基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(180mg,6.7%)。 Dry ice-acetone (-78 ° C), to a solution of 4-nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (1.50 g, 5.86 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) salt (982mg, 5.86mmol) and TEA (1.63mL, 11.7mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) was added dropwise, slowly warmed to room temperature, and stirring continued for 1 hour. It was cooled to -78 ° C with dry ice-acetone, and then a solution of 4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenol (868 mg, 5.86 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) and TEA (0.82 mL, 5.86 mmol). Rin slowly to room temperature and stir overnight. The reaction mixture was washed with EtOAcqqqqqHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH Propylmethyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (180 mg, 6.7%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.17(m,2H),7.32(m,2H),7.l7(m,2H),7.07(m,2H),4.96(m,1H),4.00(m,1H),2.44(m,2H),1.36(m,3H),1.17(m,6H),0.85(m,1H),0.47(m,2H),0.12(m,2H);MS m/z(ESI):463.0[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.17 (m, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.l7 (m, 2H), 7.07 (m, 2H), 4.96 (m, 1H), 4.00 ( m,1H), 2.44 (m, 2H), 1.36 (m, 3H), 1.17 (m, 6H), 0.85 (m, 1H), 0.47 (m, 2H), 0.12 (m, 2H); MS m/ z (ESI): 463.0 [M+H] + .

第三步 ((4-(環丙基甲基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The third step ((4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 ( Preparation of 2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium) isopropylamine isopropyl ester

1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(51mg,0.20mmol)溶於THF(2mL)和NMP(0.5mL)的混合溶劑,水浴下, t BuMgCl溶液(1M,0.39mL,0.39mmol)逐滴滴入到上述溶液中,室溫下攪拌20分鐘,向反應中滴加((4-(環丙基甲基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(180mg,0.39mmol)的THF溶液(1mL),55℃下攪拌過夜。然後冷卻至室溫,加入甲醇(1mL)淬滅反應,濃縮除去大部分有機溶劑,殘餘物用CHCl3 i PrOH的混合溶劑溶液(v:v=3:1,20mL)稀釋,用飽和食鹽水洗滌多次,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=40:1),得無色泡沫狀標題化合物((4-(環丙基甲基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)丙胺酸異丙基酯(54mg,47%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=3.9:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- The diketone (51 mg, 0.20 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (2 mL) and NMP (0.5 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1M, 0.39 mL, 0.39 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution at room temperature. After stirring for 20 minutes, (4-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (180 mg, A solution of 0.39 mmol of THF (1 mL) was stirred at 55 ° C overnight. Then, it was cooled to room temperature, and the reaction was quenched by the addition of methanol (1 mL), and the organic solvent was concentrated to remove the residue. The residue was diluted with a mixture of CHCl 3 and i PrOH (v: v = 3:1, 20 mL) washed with water several times, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 40: 1), to give the title compound as a colorless foam ((4- (cyclopropylmethyl Phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxyl 4-Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium) isopropyl isopropyl ester (54 mg, 47%, epimer ratio: S P / R P = 3.9:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.42(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.07(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.97(m,2H),5.94(d,J=19.2Hz,1H),5.41(m,1H),4.78(m,1H),3.92(m,1H),3.74(m,2H),2.33(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),1.18(m,3H),1.03(m,3H),0.75(m,1H), 0.32(m,2H),0.01(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.99,3.90;MS m/z(ESI):584.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.42 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (m, 2H), 5.94 (d, J =19.2) Hz, 1H), 5.41 (m, 1H), 4.78 (m, 1H), 3.92 (m, 1H), 3.74 (m, 2H), 2.33 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.18 (m, 3H) ), 1.03 (m, 3H), 0.75 (m, 1H), 0.32 (m, 2H), 0.01 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.99, 3.90; MS m/z (ESI): 584.2 [M+H] + .

實施例八 Example eight

第一步 ((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

乾冰-丙酮浴下(-78℃),向二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(924mg,3.61mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液中,緩慢滴加入4-(苯基乙炔基)苯酚(700mg,3.61mmol)三乙胺(0.833mL,3.61mmol)的CH2Cl2(7mL)溶液,加畢,升至室溫並繼續攪拌40分鐘,重新冷卻至-78℃下,依次緩慢滴加L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(605mg,3.61mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液和TEA(1.67mL,7.22mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液,滴加完畢,緩慢升至室溫,並攪拌過夜。反應液濃縮,殘餘物中加入EtOAc稀釋,過濾不溶物,濾餅用EtOAc洗滌,濾液用飽和食鹽水洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到標題化合物((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(1.0g,55%)。 To a solution of 4-nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (924 mg, 3.61 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL), dry-ice-acetone (-78 ° C) phenol (700mg, 3.61mmol), triethylamine (0.833mL, 3.61mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (7mL) was added dropwise, warmed to rt and stirring was continued for 40 minutes, re-cooling to -78 deg.] C, slowly turn dropwise L- alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (605mg, 3.61mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5mL) and a solution of TEA (1.67mL, 7.22mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5mL) was added dropwise completed, Rin slowly to room temperature and stir overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated. EtOAc was evaporated. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjj The title compound ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (1.0 g, 55%) was obtained.

1H NMR(400Hz,CDCl3):δ 8.17(dd,J=8.8,2.0Hz,2H), 7.45(m,4H),7.31(m,5H),7.16(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),4.95(m,1H),4.01(m,1H),3.86(m,1H),1.33(d,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.17(m,6H);MS m/z(ESI):509.0[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400 Hz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.17 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.45 (m, 4H), 7.31 (m, 5H), 7.16 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H) , 4.95 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H), 3.86 (m, 1H), 1.33 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.17 (m, 6H); MS m/z (ESI): 509.0 [M+H] + .

第二步 ((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- Preparation of 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(26.0mg,0.100mmol)溶於THF(2mL)和NMP(0.5mL)的混合溶劑,水浴下, t BuMgCl溶液(1.0M in THF,0.2mL,0.2mmol)緩慢滴加到上述溶液中,室溫下攪拌20分鐘,再向反應中緩慢滴加入((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(102mg,0.200mmol)的THF(1mL)溶液,55℃下攪拌過夜。次日冷卻至室溫,加入MeOH(1mL)淬滅反應,然後濃縮除去大部分有機溶劑,殘餘物用水洗滌,過濾,濾餅用CH2Cl2溶解,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後製備薄層純化(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2 i PrOH=17:1),得無色泡沫狀標題化合物((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫 嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(苯基乙炔基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(14mg,22%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=3.8:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- Diketone (26.0 mg, 0.100 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (2 mL) and NMP (0.5 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 0.2 mL, 0.2 mmol) was slowly added dropwise to the above solution. Stir at room temperature for 20 minutes, and slowly add (4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl to the reaction. A solution of the ester (102 mg, 0.200 mmol) in THF (1 mL). The next day cooling to room temperature, added MeOH (1mL) the reaction was quenched, and then washed to remove most of the organic solvent was concentrated, the residue was washed with water, filtered, the filter cake was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated prepared thin purification layer (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 17: 1), to give the title compound as a colorless foam ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2,4- dicarbonyl-3 4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(phenylethynyl)phenoxy) Phosphonic acid)-L-isopropyl isopropyl ester (14 mg, 22%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 3.8:1).

1H NMR(400Hz,CD3OD):δ 7.53(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.41(m,4H),7.27(m,3H),7.20(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),6.01(m,1H),5.56-5.80(m,1H),4.88(m,1H),4.42(m,1H),4.30(m,1H),4.03(m,1H),3.83(m,2H),1.26(m,6H),1.06(m,6H);MS m/z(ESI):630.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400 Hz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.53 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (m, 4H), 7.27 (m, 3H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 6.01(m,1H),5.56-5.80(m,1H),4.88(m,1H),4.42(m,1H), 4.30(m,1H),4.03(m,1H),3.83(m,2H) , 1.26 (m, 6H), 1.06 (m, 6H); MS m/z (ESI): 630.1 [M+H] + .

實施例九 Example nine

第一步 4-(環丙基乙炔基)苯酚的製備 Preparation of the first step 4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenol

4-碘苯酚(5.00g,22.7mmol),DIPEA(18.0mL,109mmol)溶於DMF(80mL)中,氮氣置換瓶內空氣三次,然後在冰水浴下,依次加入乙炔基環丙烷(2.50mL,29.5mmol),四(三苯基膦)鈀(1.00g,0.866mmol)和CuI(900mg,109mmol)。反應緩慢升至室溫,並在氮氣保護下,攪拌過夜。反應液經矽藻土過濾,除去不溶性物質,然後用EtOAc稀釋,並用0.5M稀鹽酸洗滌一次,用飽和食鹽水洗滌8次,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=8:1)得標題化合物4-(環丙基乙炔基)苯酚(3.50g,97%)。 4-iodophenol (5.00 g, 22.7 mmol), DIPEA (18.0 mL, 109 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (80 mL), and the air was replaced with nitrogen three times, then ethynylcyclopropane (2.50 mL, 29.5 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (1.00 g, 0.866 mmol) and CuI (900 mg, 109 mmol). The reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred under nitrogen overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite, and then evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated The title compound: 4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenol (3.50 g, 97%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.28(dd,J=7.2,2.0Hz,2H), 6.75(dd,J=7.2,2.0Hz,2H),5.21(s,1H),1.45(m,1H),0.78-0.89(m,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.28 (dd, J = 7.2,2.0Hz, 2H), 6.75 (dd, J = 7.2,2.0Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 1H), 1.45 (m, 1H), 0.78-0.89 (m, 4H).

第二步 ((4-(環丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the second step ((4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(2.50g,9.77mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(20mL)中,冷卻至-78℃,4-(環丙基乙炔基)苯酚(1.55g,9.77mmol)和TEA(1.36mL,9.77mmol)的CH2Cl2(8mL)溶液逐滴滴入,室溫下反應40分鐘。然後再冷卻至-78℃,依次緩慢滴入L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(1.64g,9.77mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液和TEA(2.72mL,19.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(7mL)溶液,緩慢升至室溫,並攪拌過夜。減壓下濃縮溶液,反應瓶中加入EtOAc(50mL),過濾除去白色固體,濾液濃縮得到黃色油狀液體。管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=5:1)得到標題化合物((4-(環丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(3.30g,72%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (2.50 g, 9.77 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (20 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenol (1.55 g, 9.77 mmol) And a solution of TEA (1.36 mL, 9.77 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (8 mL) was added dropwise, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 40 minutes. Then cooled to -78 ℃, was slowly added dropwise successively L- alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.64g, 9.77mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5mL) and a solution of TEA (2.72mL, 19.5mmol) in CH 2 cl 2 (7mL) was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 5:1) gave the title compound ((4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonyl)-L - Isopropyl propylamine (3.30 g, 72%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.24(dd,J=8.8,2.0Hz,2H),7.36(m,4H),7.14(m,2H),5.00(m,1H),4.12(m,1H),1.42(m,1H),1.38(m,3H),1.24(m,6H),0.78-0.89(m,4H);MS m/z(ESI):473.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.24 (dd, J = 8.8,2.0Hz, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 2H), 5.00 (m, 1H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 1.42 (m, 1H), 1.38 (m, 3H), 1.24 (m, 6H), 0.78-0.89 (m, 4H); MS m/z (ESI): 473.1 [M+H] + .

第三步 ((4-(環丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The third step ((4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 ( Preparation of 2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(52mg,0.20mmol)溶於THF(2mL)和NMP(0.5mL)的混合溶劑,水浴下, t BuMgCl溶液(1M,0.40mL,0.40mmol)逐滴滴入滴入到上述溶液中,室溫下,攪拌20分鐘,向反應中逐滴滴入((4-(環丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(189mg,0.40mmol)的THF(1mL)溶液,55℃下攪拌過夜。然後冷卻至室溫,加入甲醇(1mL)淬滅反應,減壓濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=30:1),得到標題化合物((4-(環丙基乙炔基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(45mg,38%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=3.4:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- The diketone (52 mg, 0.20 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF (2 mL) and NMP (0.5 mL), and a solution of t BuMgCl (1M, 0.40 mL, 0.40 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution. Stir at room temperature for 20 minutes, and dropwise ((4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenoxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropylate was added dropwise to the reaction. A solution of the ester (189 mg, 0.40 mmol) in THF (1 mL) Then cooled to room temperature, methanol (1 mL) the reaction was quenched, concentrated to column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 30: 1) under reduced pressure to give the title compound ((4- (cyclopropylmethyl Ethyl ethyl)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro- 3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (45 mg, 38%, epimer ratio S P /R P = 3.4:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.50(m,1H),7.24(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.08(m,2H),6.02(m,1H),5.57(m,1H),4.86(m,1H),4.42(m,1H),4.30(m,1H),4.01(m,1H),3.80(m,2H),1.34(m,1H),1.28(m,6H),1.11(m,6H),0.77(m,2H),0.62 (m,2H);MS m/z(ESI):594.3[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 7.08 (m, 2H), 6.02 (m, 1H), 5.57 (m, 1H ), 4.86 (m, 1H), 4.42 (m, 1H), 4.30 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H), 3.80 (m, 2H), 1.34 (m, 1H), 1.28 (m, 6H) , 1.11 (m, 6H), 0.77 (m, 2H), 0.62 (m, 2H); MS m/z (ESI): 594.3 [M+H] + .

實施例十 Example ten

第一步 4-(丙基硫基)苯酚的製備 Preparation of the first step 4-(propylthio)phenol

在室溫下向DMF(40mL)中加入碳酸鉀(28g,200mmol),對羥基苯硫酚(2.5g,20mmol)和1-溴丙烷(3.1g,25mmol),懸濁液室溫下攪拌三天,LC-MS檢測原料消失。反應液傾入水(200mL)中,並用EtOAc(50mL×3)萃取,有機相用水(50mL×3),飽和食鹽水(50mL×2)洗滌,並用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE~PE:EtOAc=4:1)得到標題化合物4-(丙基硫基)苯酚(0.9g,27%)。 Potassium carbonate (28 g, 200 mmol), p-hydroxythiophenol (2.5 g, 20 mmol) and 1-bromopropane (3.1 g, 25 mmol) were added to DMF (40 mL) at room temperature, and the suspension was stirred at room temperature. Days, LC-MS detected the disappearance of raw materials. The reaction mixture was poured into water (200 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc) The title compound 4-(propylthio)phenol (0.9 g, 27%) was obtained.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ 9.52(s,1H),7.21(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.73(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),2.76(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.49(m,2H),0.93(t,J=7.2Hz,1H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 9.52 (s, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 6.73 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 2.76 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.49 (m, 2H), 0.93 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H).

第二步 ((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Second step (Preparation of (4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(1.3g,5mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(10mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-(丙基硫基)苯酚(900mg,5.6mmol)和TEA(0.56g,5.6mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,然後反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷卻的異丙基L-丙胺酸酯鹽酸(840mg,5mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液中,然後TEA(1.05g,10.5mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,溶液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~7:3)得到標題化合物((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(1.5g,60%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (1.3 g, 5 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of 5.6 mmol) and TEA (0.56 g, 5.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (840 mg, 5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) cooled at 0 ° C, then TEA (1.05 g, 10.5 mmol) in 5 min Drop into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The title compound ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonyl)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (1.5 g, 60%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.16(m,2H),7.33(m,2H),7.24(m,2H),7.08(m,2H),4.94(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),3.86(m,1H),2.78(m,2H),1.58(m,2H),1.33(m,3H),1.16(m,6H),0.94(t,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.16 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.08 (m, 2H), 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.02 (m, 1H), 3.86 (m, 1H), 2.78 (m, 2H), 1.58 (m, 2H), 1.33 (m, 3H), 1.16 (m, 6H), 0.94 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).

第三步 ((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The third step (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- Preparation of 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。 攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(484mg,1mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液取一半濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(66mg,22%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=3.5:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, ((4-nitrophenoxy) (4- A solution of (propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (484 mg, 1 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction was concentrated to half take column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2 ,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propyl) Isopropyl thio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine (66 mg, 22%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 3.5:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.63(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.36(m,2H),7.22(m,2H),6.12(m,1H),5.65-5.72(m,1H),4.54(m,1H),4.40-4.42(m,1H),4.12-4.14(m,1H),3.91-3.95(m,2H),2.87-2.92(m,2H),1.61-1.66(m,2H),1.31-1.40(m,7H),1.23-1.26(m,6H),1.02(m,3H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.97,3.91;MS m/z(ESI):604.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.63 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 6.12 (m, 1H), 5.65-5.72 (m , 1H), 4.54 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.42 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.14 (m, 1H), 3.91-3.95 (m, 2H), 2.87-2.92 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.66 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.40 (m, 7H), 1.23-1.26 (m, 6H), 1.02 (m, 3H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.97, 3.91; MS m/ z (ESI): 604.2 [M+H] + .

實施例十一 Embodiment 11

第一步 4-(第三丁基硫基)苯酚的製備 Preparation of the first step 4-(tert-butylthio)phenol

在室溫下向第三丁基氯(25g)中加入對羥基苯硫酚(3.1g,25mmol)。三氯化鋁(4g,30mmol)分批加入,反應在室溫下攪拌一小時,LC-MS檢測原料消失。反應液傾入水(200mL)中,並用EtOAc(200mL)萃取,EtOAc層用飽和食鹽水(100mL)洗滌,並用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE~PE:EtOAc=4:1)得到標題化合物4-(第三丁基硫基)苯酚(3.0g,65%)。 To the third butyl chloride (25 g) was added p-hydroxythiophenol (3.1 g, 25 mmol) at room temperature. Aluminum trichloride (4 g, 30 mmol) was added in portions, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for one hour, and the material disappeared by LC-MS. The reaction mixture was poured into EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. = 4:1) The title compound 4-(t-butylthio)phenol (3.0 g, 65%) was obtained.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ 9.76(s,1H),7.28(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.77(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),1.19(s,9H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 9.76 (s, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 6.77 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 1.19 (s, 9H) .

第二步 ((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(第三丁基硫代)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Second step (Preparation of (4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(t-butylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(3.8g,15mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(30mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-(第三丁基硫基)苯酚(3.0g,16mmol)和TEA(1.6g,16mmol)的CH2Cl2(30mL)溶液在十分鐘內逐滴滴入上述溶液中,反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙基酯鹽酸(2.5g,15mmol)的CH2Cl2(30mL)溶液中,然後TEA(3.2g,32mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc (100mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到標題化合物((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(第三丁基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(3.0g,40%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (3.8 g, 15 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) in EtOAc. A solution of 3.0 g, 16 mmol) and TEA (1.6 g, 16 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (2.5 g, 15 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL), then EtOAc (EtOAc) Drop into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. :4) The title compound ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(t-butylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (3.0 g, 40%) ).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.23(m,2H),7.50(m,2H),7.40(m,2H),7.19(m,2H),5.01(m,1H),4.07(m,1H),3.96(m,1H),1.40(m,3H),1.22-1.28(m,15H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.23 (m, 2H), 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.07 (m, 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 1.40 (m, 3H), 1.22-1.28 (m, 15H).

第三步 ((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(第三丁基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The third step (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- Preparation of 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(t-butylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(第三丁基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(500mg,1mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑: CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(第三丁基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(126mg,41%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=2.2:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, ((4-nitrophenoxy) (4- A solution of (t-butylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (500 mg, 1 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated after column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2,4 -dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(t-butyl) Isopropyl thio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine (126 mg, 41%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.66(m,1H),7.53(m,2H),7.28(m,2H),6.14(m,1H),5.67-5.73(m,1H),4.96(m,1H),4.57(m,1H),4.39-4.44(m,1H),4.13-4.15(m,1H),3.90-4.00(m,2H),1.30-1.43(m,7H),1.20-1.27(m,14H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.79,3.74;MS m/z(ESI):618.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.66 (m, 1H), 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.28 (m, 2H), 6.14 (m, 1H), 5.67-5.73 (m, 1H), 4.96 (m,1H), 4.57 (m,1H), 4.39-4.44 (m,1H),4.13-4.15 (m,1H), 3.90-4.00 (m,2H),1.30-1.43 (m,7H),1.20 - 1.17 (m, 14H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.79, 3.74; MS m/z (ESI): 618.2 [M+H] + .

實施例十二 Example twelve

第一步 乙基(4-甲氧苄基)硫烷的製備 Preparation of ethyl (4-methoxybenzyl) sulfane in the first step

4-甲氧基苄硫醇(5.0g,32.5mmol)溶於DMF(100mL)中,依次加入DIPEA(5.2g,39mmol)和碘乙烷(6.0g,39mmol),反應在室溫下攪拌過夜。反應液用EtOAc(200mL)稀釋,依次用水(600mL),HCl(1N,400mL),飽和食鹽水(200mL)洗滌。分出有機相,用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE~PE:EtOAc=20:1)得到標題化合物乙基(4-甲氧苄基)硫烷(3.9g,67%)。 4-Methoxybenzyl mercaptan (5.0 g, 32.5 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (100 mL). EtOAc (EtOAc, m. . The reaction was diluted with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The organic phase was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated tolulujjjjjjjjjjjjjjj g, 67%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.26(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.87 (d,J=8.8Hz,2H),3.82(s,3H),3.71(s,2H),2.45(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.25(t,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.26 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 6.87 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.71 (s, 2H), 2.45 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).

第二步 4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯酚的製備 The second step is the preparation of 4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenol

乙基(4-甲氧苄基)硫烷(3.9g,22mmol)置於250mL燒瓶中,BBr3(1M,55mL,55mmol)的CH2Cl2(55mL)溶液逐滴滴入反應中,反應於室溫下攪拌一小時,LC-MS檢測原料消失。飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液加入反應中並用CH2Cl2(50mL)稀釋,有機相用飽和食鹽水(100mL)洗滌並用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到標題化合物乙基(4-甲氧苄基)硫烷(2.5g,67%)。 Ethyl (4-methoxybenzyl) sulfane (3.9 g, 22 mmol) was placed in a 250 mL flask, and a solution of BBr 3 (1M, 55 mL, 55 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (55 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction. After stirring at room temperature for one hour, the disappearance of the starting material was confirmed by LC-MS. And the reaction was diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL) was added saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, the organic phase was washed with saturated brine (100 mL) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 9:1~6:4) The title compound ethyl (4-methoxybenzyl)sulfane (2.5 g, 67%) was obtained.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ 9.31(s,1H),7.09(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.88(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),3.82(s,2H),2.37(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.15(t,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 9.31 (s, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 6.88 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H) , 2.37 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.15 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).

第三步 ((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Step 3: Preparation of (4-nitrophenoxy)(4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(3.5g,13.5mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(27mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-((乙硫 基)甲基)苯酚(2.5g,15mmol)和TEA(1.5g,15mmol)的CH2Cl2(27mL)的溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙基酯鹽酸(2.3g,13.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(27mL)溶液中,然後TEA(3.0g,30mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系,反應緩慢升溫至室溫攪拌過夜。溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到標題化合物((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(1.7g,25%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (3.5 g, 13.5 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (27 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of phenol (2.5 g, 15 mmol) and TEA (1.5 g, 15 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (27 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring. The solution was added dropwise L- alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride was cooled at 0 ℃ (2.3g, 13.5mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (27mL) solution, and then TEA (3.0g, 30mmol) in 5 minutes The reaction system was dropwise added thereto, and the reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. After concentrating the solution, EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. -Nitrophenoxy)(4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (1.7 g, 25%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.23(m,2H),7.41(m,2H),7.29(m,2H),7.16(m,2H),5.01(m,1H),4.11(m,1H),3.97(m,1H),3.68(m,2H),2.41(m,2H),1.40(m,3H),1.22(m,9H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.23 (m, 2H), 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.29 (m, 2H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.97 (m, 1H), 3.68 (m, 2H), 2.41 (m, 2H), 1.40 (m, 3H), 1.22 (m, 9H).

第四步 ((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The fourth step (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-) Preparation of 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5 mmol)溶於THF(4mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(480mg,1mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-((乙硫基)甲基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(150mg,50%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=2.2:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (4 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, ((4-nitrophenoxy) (4- A solution of ((ethylthio)methyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (480 mg, 1 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated after column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2,4 -dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-((ethylthio) Methyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (150 mg, 50%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.63(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.35(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.22(m,2H),6.16(m,1H),5.64-5.71(m,1H),4.95-5.02(m,1H),4.52-4.57(m,1H),4.37-4.42(m,1H),4.12(m,1H),3.89-3.98(m,2H),3.73(m,2H),2.39-2.46(m,2H),1.31-1.40(m,7H),1.20-1.27(m,9H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.93,3.83;MS m/z(ESI):604.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.63 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 6.16 (m, 1H), 5.64-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.37-4.42 (m, 1H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.98 (m, 2H) ), 3.73 (m, 2H), 2.39-2.46 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.40 (m, 7H), 1.20-1.27 (m, 9H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.93, 3.83; MS m/z (ESI): 604.2 [M+H] + .

實施例十三 Example thirteen

第一步 ((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(三甲基矽基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(trimethylsulfonyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(1.02g,4mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(8mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-(三甲基矽基)苯酚(750mg,4.5mmol)和TEA(0.45g,4.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(8mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,然後反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙基酯鹽酸(690mg,4mmol)的CH2Cl2(8mL)溶液中,然後TEA(800mg,8mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE~PE:EtOAc=3:2)得到標題化合物((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(三甲基甲矽烷基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(1.2g,60%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (1.02 g, 4 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (8 mL) in room temperature, then cooled to -78 ° C, 4-(trimethylmethyl) phenol (750 mg) A solution of 4.5 mmol of TEA (0.45 g, 4.5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (8 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (690 mg, 4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (8 mL), then EtOAc (EtOAc) reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The title compound ((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(trimethylcarbinyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (1.2 g, 60%) was obtained.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.13(m,2H),7.39(m,2H),7.31(m,2H),7.11(m,2H),4.90(m,1H),4.01(m,1H),3.79(m,1H),1.30(m,3H),1.13(m,6H),0.15(m,9H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.11 (m, 2H), 4.90 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H), 3.79 (m, 1H), 1.30 (m, 3H), 1.13 (m, 6H), 0.15 (m, 9H).

第二步 ((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(三甲基矽基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- Preparation of 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(trimethylsulfonyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(三甲基矽基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(480mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液取一半濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(三甲基矽基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(38mg,13%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP>10:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, ((4-nitrophenoxy) (4- A solution of (trimethylindenyl)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (480 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction was concentrated to half take column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound ((((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5- (2 ,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(trimethyl) Phenyloxy)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (38 mg, 13%, epimer ratio: S P /R P >10:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.49(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.43(m,2H),7.15(m,2H),6.03(d,J=20.0Hz,1H),5.48(m,1H),4.83-4.89(m,1H),4.41-4.46(m,1H),4.25-4.31(m,1H),4.00-4.03(m,1H),3.78-3.86(m,2H),1.19-1.28(m,7H),1.10-1.14(m,6H),0.14(s,9H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.77; MS m/z(ESI):602.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.49 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.43 (m, 2H), 7.15 (m, 2H), 6.03 (d, J = 20.0Hz, 1H), 5.48 (m, 1H), 4.83-4.89 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.46 (m, 1H), 4.25-4.31 (m, 1H), 4.00-4.03 (m, 1H), 3.78-3.86 (m, 2H) ), 1.19-1.28 (m, 7H), 1.10-1.14 (m, 6H), 0.14 (s, 9H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.77; MS m/z (ESI): 602.2 [M+H] + .

實施例十四 Embodiment 14

第一步 (((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step (((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(2.0g,8.0mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(16mL),冷至-78℃,2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-醇(1.2g,9.0mmol)和TEA(0.9g,9mmol)的CH2Cl2(16mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴下滴加到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙基酯鹽酸(1.35g,8mmol)的CH2Cl2(16mL)溶液中,然後TEA(1.7g,17mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE~PE:EtOAc=3:2)得到標題化合物(((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(1.9g,50%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (2.0 g, 8.0 mmol) dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (16 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-ol (1.2 g A solution of 9.0 mmol) and TEA (0.9 g, 9 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (16 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.35 g, 8 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (16 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) Drop into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The title compound (((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonyl)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (1.9 g) , 50%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.15(m,2H),7.33(m,2H),7.07(m,1H),7.01(m,1H),6.89(m,1H),4.94(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),3.87(m,1H),2.80(m,4H),2.00(m,2H),1.33(m,3H),1.16(m,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.15 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.07 (m, 1H), 7.01 (m, 1H), 6.89 (m, 1H), 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.02 (m, 1H), 3.87 (m, 1H), 2.80 (m, 4H), 2.00 (m, 2H), 1.33 (m, 3H), 1.16 (m, 6H).

第二步 (((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基 四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step (((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4- Preparation of dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(260mg,1.0mmol)溶於THF(8mL)和無水NMP(2.6mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,2.0mL,2.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,(((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(900mg,2mmol)的無水THF(6mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液取一半濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物(((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(40mg,7%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=3.3:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) , 3H)-dione (260 mg, 1.0 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (8 mL) and anhydrous NMP (2.6 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 2.0 mL, 2.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes (((2,3-dihydro-1H-indole). A solution of -5-yl)oxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (900 mg, 2 mmol) in anhydrous THF (6 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction was concentrated to half take column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound (((2,3-dihydro-inden-5-yl -1H- )oxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (40 mg, 7%, epimer ratio: S P /R P =3.3:1) .

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.61(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.18(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.12(s,1H),7.01(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.14(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.57-5.67(m,1H),4.95-5.02(m,1H),4.52-4.56(m,1H),4.35-4.40(m,1H),4.12(d,J=3.0Hz,1H),3.89-3.98(m,2H),2.86-2.92(m,4H),2.06-2.14(m,2H), 1.31-1.39(m,7H),1.23-1.27(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.96,3.90;MS m/z(ESI):570.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.61 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.18 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.14 (d, J = 18.8 Hz, 1H), 5.57-5.67 (m, 1H), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.56 (m, 1H), 4.35-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 3.89-3.98 (m, 2H), 2.86-2.92 (m, 4H), 2.06-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.39 (m, 7H) , 1.23-1.27 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.96,3.90; MS m / z (ESI): 570.2 [m + H] +.

實施例十五 Example fifteen

第一步 ((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step ((4-nitrophenoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(600mg,2.4mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(5mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-酚(400mg,2.6mmol)和TEA(0.26g,2.6mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,然後反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的L-丙胺酸異丙基酯鹽酸(400mg,2.4mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液中,然後TEA(500mg,5mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE~PE:EtOAc=1:1)得到標題化合物((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(480mg,44%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (600 mg, 2.4 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) in room temperature, then cooled to -78 ° C, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene - A solution of 2-phenol (400 mg, 2.6 mmol) and TEA (0.26 g, 2.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes and then allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (400 mg, 2.4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) Into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The title compound ((4-nitrophenoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (480 mg) , 44%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.16(m,2H),7.33(m,2H),6.94(m,1H),6.87(m,2H),4.94(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),3.79(m,1H),2.65(m,4H),1.69(m,4H),1.33(m,3H),1.16(m, 6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.16 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 6.94 (m, 1H), 6.87 (m, 2H), 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.02 (m, 1H), 3.79 (m, 1H), 2.65 (m, 4H), 1.69 (m, 4H), 1.33 (m, 3H), 1.16 (m, 6H).

第二步 ((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step (((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- Preparation of 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(4mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(480mg,1mmol)的無水THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液取一半濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物(((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(25mg,9%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=4.0:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (4 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes ((4-nitrophenoxy) (5 A solution of 6,6,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (480 mg, 1 mmol) in dry THF (3 mL) The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction was concentrated to half take column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound (((2,3-dihydro-inden-5-yl -1H- )oxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (25 mg, 9%, epimer ratio: S P /R P =4.0:1) .

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.59(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.04 (m,1H),6.96(m,2H),6.14(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.55-5.65(m,1H),4.95-5.02(m,1H),4.52-4.60(m,1H),4.35-4.40(m,1H),4.11-4.13(m,1H),3.89-3.98(m,2H),2.74(m,4H),1.77-1.81(m,4H),1.31-1.39(m,7H),1.23-1.28(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.91,3.86;MS m/z(ESI):584.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.59 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.04 (m, 1H), 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.14 (d, J = 18.8Hz, 1H), 5.55-5.65 (m, 1H), 4.95-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.52-4.60 (m, 1H), 4.35-4.40 (m, 1H), 4.11-4.13 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.98 (m , 2H), 2.74 (m, 4H), 1.77-1.81 (m, 4H), 1.31-1.39 (m, 7H), 1.23-1.28 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.91, 3.86; MS m/z (ESI): 584.2 [M+H] + .

實施例十六 Example sixteen

第一步 (((2,3-二氫苯並[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 First step (((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)oxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-propylamine Preparation of isopropyl acid ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(600mg,2.4mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(5mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,2,3-二氫苯並[b][1,4]二噁英-6-醇(400mg,2.6mmol)和TEA(0.26g,2.6mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,然後反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的異丙基L-丙胺酸酯鹽酸(400mg,2.4mmol)的CH2Cl2(5mL)溶液中,然後TEA(500mg,5mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE~PE:EtOAc=1:1)得到標題化合物(((2,3-二氫苯並[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧代)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(580mg, 53%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (600 mg, 2.4 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) in room temperature, then cooled to -78 ° C, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][ 1,4] Dioxin-6-ol (400 mg, 2.6 mmol) and TEA (0.26 g, 2.6 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) were added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, then stirred under stirring To room temperature. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of isopropyl L-alanine hydrochloride (400 mg, 2.4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) cooled at 0 ° C, then TEA (500 mg, 5 mmol) Into the reaction system. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The title compound (((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)oxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L- Isopropyl propylamine (580 mg, 53%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.25(m,2H),7.41(m,2H),6.80(m,2H),6.74(m,1H),5.03(m,1H),4.24(m,4H),4.11(m,1H),3.89(m,1H),1.42(m,3H),1.25(m,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.25 (m, 2H), 7.41 (m, 2H), 6.80 (m, 2H), 6.74 (m, 1H), 5.03 (m, 1H), 4.24 (m, 4H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.89 (m, 1H), 1.42 (m, 3H), 1.25 (m, 6H).

第二步 (((2,3-二氫苯並[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step (((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)oxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2, 4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L- Preparation of isopropyl propylamine

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(150mg,0.6mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.5mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.2mL,1.2mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,(((2,3-二氫苯並[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧基)(4-硝基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(580mg,1.2mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液取一半濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到40mg含少量NMP的產物。製備薄層析(EtOAc)繼續純化得到標題化合物(((2,3-二氫苯並[b][1,4]二噁英-6-基)氧 代)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(20mg,6%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=1.9:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) , 3H)-dione (150 mg, 0.6 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.5 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.2 mL, 1.2 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes (((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b] [1,4] Dioxin-6-yl)oxy)(4-nitrophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (580 mg, 1.2 mmol) in THF (3 mL) The solution was instilled within five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction solution was concentrated in half and then subjected to column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 : MeOH = 50:1 to 10:1) to give 40 mg of product containing a small amount of NMP. Preparation of thin chromatography (EtOAc) and purification afforded the title compound (((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)oxy) ((2R,3R,4R) ,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy Isopropylphosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (20 mg, 6%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 1.9:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.58-7.61(m,1H),6.75-6.81(m,2H),6.69-6.72(m,2H),6.12-6.17(m,1H),5.61-5.69(m,1H),4.94-5.00(m,1H),4.48-4.53(m,1H),4.32-4.37(m,1H),4.19-4.24(m,4H),4.08-4.11(m,1H),3.86-3.94(m,2H),1.29-1.38(m,7H),1.22-1.26(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 4.16,4.08;MS m/z(ESI):588.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.58-7.61 (m, 1H), 6.75-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.69-6.72 (m, 2H), 6.12-6.17 (m, 1H), 5.61- 5.69 (m, 1H), 4.94-5.00 (m, 1H), 4.48-4.53 (m, 1H), 4.32-4.37 (m, 1H), 4.19-4.24 (m, 4H), 4.08-4.11 (m, 1H) ), 3.86-3.94 (m, 2H), 1.29-1.38 (m, 7H), 1.22-1.26 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 4.16, 4.08; MS m/z ( ESI): 588.1 [M+H] + .

實施例十七 Example seventeen

第一步 (2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester

二氯磷酸苯酯(1.0g,4.7mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(10mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-硝基苯酚(750mg,5.4mmol)和TEA(0.54g,5.4mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,然後反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯鹽酸(1.2g,4.7mmol)的CH2Cl2(10mL)溶液中,然後TEA(1.0g,10mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體 系。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~3:1)得到標題化合物2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基(酯(1.03g,50%)。 Phenyl dichlorophosphate (1.0 g, 4.7 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of 5.4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of (S)-2-aminopropylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.2 g, 4.7 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL). Then, TEA (1.0 g, 10 mmol) was dropped into the reaction system over 5 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. :1) The title compound 2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl (ester (1.03 g) , 50%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.16(m,2H),7.33(m,2H),7.28(m,2H),7.16(m,3H),4.09(m,1H),3.86(m,1H),3.53(m,1H),1.33(m,3H),1.21(m,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.16 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.28 (m, 2H), 7.16 (m, 3H), 4.09 (m, 1H), 3.86 (m, 1H), 3.53 (m, 1H), 1.33 (m, 3H), 1.21 (m, 6H).

第二步 (2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 The second step (2S)-2-((((((((((((((((((((((((((())))))) Of -Fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(424mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液取一半濃縮後管柱層析 (洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(66mg,24%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=2.2:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, (2S)-2-(((4-nitro) A solution of phenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (424 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction was concentrated to half take column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R)-5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy (Phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (66 mg, 24%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.62-7.66(m,1H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),7.21-7.31(m,3H),6.15(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.64-5.71(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.40-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.94-4.02(m,2H),3.49-3.58(m,1H),1.26-1.40(m,12H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.66,3.55;MS m/z(ESI):546.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.62-7.66 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.31 (m, 3H), 6.15 (d, J = 18.8Hz, 1H) , 5.64-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.94-4.02 (m, 2H), 3.49-3.58 ( m,1H), 1.26-1.40 (m, 12H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.66, 3.55; MS m/z (ESI): 546.1 [M+H] + .

實施例十八 Example 18

第一步 (S)-2-((第三-丁氧基羰基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基酯 First step (S)-2-((Tertiary-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-methyl ester

封管中,N-第三丁氧羰基-L-丙胺酸(5.7g,30mmol)和TEA(3.0g,30mmol)溶於THF(100mL)中,冷至-20℃,氯甲酸異丁酯(4.0g,30mmol)注入上述溶液中。溶液在-20℃下攪拌1小時,甲硫醇鈉(1.7g,24mmol)加入上述溶液中,反應在封管下升至室溫攪拌過夜。反應液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE~PE:EtOAc=9:1)得到標題化合物(S)-2-((第三-丁氧基羰基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基 酯(3.4g,67%)。 In a sealed tube, N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L -alanine (5.7 g, 30 mmol) and TEA (3.0 g, 30 mmol) were dissolved in THF (100 mL), cooled to -20 ° C, isobutyl chloroformate ( 4.0 g, 30 mmol) was injected into the above solution. The solution was stirred at -20 ° C for 1 hour, sodium methanethiolate (1.7 g, 24 mmol) was added to the above solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under a closed tube and stirred overnight. After the reaction mixture was concentrated, the title compound was obtained (jjjjjjjjjjjjjj Acid S-methyl ester (3.4 g, 67%).

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ 4.97(s,1H),4.40(q,J=7.2Hz,1H),2.29(s,3H),1.46(s,9H),1.37(d,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 4.97 (s, 1H), 4.40 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.37 (d, 3H).

第二步 (S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基酯鹽酸鹽的製備 Preparation of (S)-2-aminopropylthiocarboxylic acid S-methyl ester hydrochloride

在含有(S)-2-((第三-丁氧基羰基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基酯(3.4g,16mmol)的燒瓶中加入HCl(4N in dioxane,20mL)溶液室溫下攪拌三小時,LC-MS檢測原料消失。溶劑濃縮後得到粗品標題化合物(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基酯鹽酸鹽(2.5g,粗產率100%)。 Add HCl (4N in dioxane, 20 mL) to a flask containing (S)-2-((t-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-methyl ester (3.4 g, 16 mmol). The solution was stirred at room temperature for three hours, and the disappearance of the starting material was confirmed by LC-MS. The solvent was concentrated to give the title compound (S)-2-aminopropyl thio carboxylic acid S-methyl ester hydrochloride (2.5 g, crude yield 100%).

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ 8.59(s,3H),4.29(q,J=7.2Hz,1H),2.37(s,3H),1.45(d,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 8.59 (s, 3H), 4.29 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.45 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 3H) .

第三步 (2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基酯的製備 Preparation of (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-methyl ester

二氯磷酸苯酯(3.15g,15mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(30mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-硝基苯酚(2.3g,16.5mmol)和TEA(1.6g,16mmol)的CH2Cl2(30mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,然後反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸 S-甲基酯鹽酸鹽(2.3g,15mmol)的CH2Cl2(30mL)溶液中,然後TEA(3.3g,33mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。 反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(100mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=6:1~1:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基酯(2.7g,45%)。 Phenyl dichlorophosphate (3.15 g, 15 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of 16 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of (S)-2-aminopropylthiocarboxylic acid S-methyl ester hydrochloride (2.3 g, 15 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL). Then, TEA (3.3 g, 33 mmol) was dropped into the reaction system over 5 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. :1) The title compound (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-methyl ester (2.7 g, 45%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.23(m,2H),7.50(m,2H),7.40(m,2H),7.19(m,2H),5.01(m,1H),4.07(m,1H),3.96(m,1H),1.40(m,3H),1.22-1.28(m,15H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.23 (m, 2H), 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.07 (m, 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 1.40 (m, 3H), 1.22-1.28 (m, 15H).

第四步 (2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基酯的製備 The fourth step (2S)-2-((((((((((((((((((((((())))))) Of -fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-methyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基酯(400mg,1mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH (3mL)淬滅反應。反應液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-甲基酯(130mg,50%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=2.2:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, (2S)-2-(((4-nitro) A solution of the phenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-methyl ester (400 mg, 1 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (3 mL) The reaction mixture was concentrated after column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy) Phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-methyl ester (130 mg, 50%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.60-7.65(m,1H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),7.21-7.31(m,3H),6.15(m,1H),5.62-5.69(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.40-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.94-4.06(m,2H),2.25-2.29(m,3H),1.30-1.40(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.83,3.54;MS m/z(ESI):518.0[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.60-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.31 (m, 3H), 6.15 (m, 1H), 5.62-5.69 ( m,1H), 4.55-4.59 (m,1H), 4.40-4.45 (m,1H),4.12-4.15 (m,1H),3.94-4.06 (m,2H), 2.25-2.29 (m,3H), 1.30-1.40 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.83,3.54; MS m / z (ESI): 518.0 [m + H] +.

實施例十九 Example 19

第一步 (S)-2-((第三-丁氧基羰基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-(第三-丁基)酯的製備 Preparation of S-(Tertiary-Butyl) Ester of First Step (S)-2-((Tertiary-Butoxycarbonyl)Amino)propylthiocarboxylic Acid

N-第三丁氧羰基-L-丙胺酸(9.0g,48mmol)和DCC(10.0g,48mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(60mL)中,在35℃下攪拌15分鐘後,第三丁基硫醇(3.6g,40mmol)和HOBt(650mg,5mmol)加入反應液中,反應在35℃下攪拌過夜。懸濁液過濾,濾餅用CH2Cl2(60mL)洗滌。減壓濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=20:1~6:1)得到標題化合物(S)-2-((第三-丁氧基羰基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-(第三-丁基)酯(2.2g, 17%)。 N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-L -alanine (9.0 g, 48 mmol) and DCC (10.0 g, 48 mmol) were dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (60 mL) and stirred at 35 ° C for 15 min. Thiol (3.6 g, 40 mmol) and HOBt (650 mg, 5 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at 35 ° C overnight. Suspension was filtered, the filter cake was washed with CH 2 Cl 2 (60mL). The title compound (S)-2-((tris-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propylsulfide was obtained by column chromatography (eluent: PE:EtOAc: 20:1 to 6:1). S-(T-butyl) carboxylic acid (2.2 g, 17%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 5.05(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),4.31(m,1H),1.49(s,9H),1.45(s,9H),1.35(d,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 5.05 (d, J = 6.8Hz, 1H), 4.31 (m, 1H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.35 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).

第二步 (S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-第三丁基酯鹽酸鹽的製備 Preparation of (S)-2-aminopropylthiocarboxylic acid S-tert-butyl ester hydrochloride

(S)-2-((第三-丁氧基羰基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-(第三-丁基)酯(2.2g,8.5mmol)溶於4N鹽酸二噁烷溶液(20mL)中,反應在30℃下攪拌兩小時。LC-MS檢測原料消失,溶液減壓濃縮後得到標題化合物(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-第三丁基酯鹽酸鹽(1.7g,粗產率100%)。 (S)-2-((Terti-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-(T-butyl) ester (2.2 g, 8.5 mmol) dissolved in 4N hydrochloric acid in dioxane In (20 mL), the reaction was stirred at 30 ° C for two hours. The disappearance of the starting material was observed by LC-MS, and the title compound (S)-2-aminopropylthio carboxylic acid S-t-butyl ester hydrochloride (1.7 g, crude yield 100%).

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6):δ 8.59(s,3H),4.14(m,1H),1.48(s,9H),1.43(d,J=7.2Hz,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 8.59 (s, 3H), 4.14 (m, 1H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.43 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 3H).

第三步 (2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-第三丁基酯的製備 Preparation of (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-t-butyl ester

二氯磷酸苯酯(1.7g,8.0mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(15mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-硝基苯酚(1.25g,9.0mmol)和TEA(0.9g,9.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,然後反應攪拌下升至室溫。上述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸 S-第三丁基酯鹽酸(1.7g,8.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,然後TEA(1.8g,18mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-第三丁基酯(1.9g,53%)。 Phenyl dichlorophosphate (1.7 g, 8.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of g, 9.0 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of (S)-2-aminopropylthiocarboxylic acid S-tert-butyl ester hydrochloride (1.7 g, 8.5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) at 0 ° C. Then, TEA (1.8 g, 18 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system over 5 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. : 4) The title compound (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-t-butyl ester (1.9) was obtained. g, 53%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.22(m,2H),7.40(m,4H),7.22(m,3H),4.11(m,1H),3.93(m,1H),1.42(m,9H),1.37(m,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.22 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 4H), 7.22 (m, 3H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.93 (m, 1H), 1.42 (m, 9H), 1.37 (m, 3H).

第四步 (2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-第三丁基酯的製備 The fourth step (2S)-2-((((((((((((((((((((((())))))) Of -Fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-tert-butyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。 攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧 酸S-第三丁基酯(440mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-第三丁基酯(134mg,49%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=2.2:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, (2S)-2-(((4-nitro) A solution of phenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonyl)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-tert-butyl ester (440 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated after column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy) Phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-tert-butyl ester (134 mg, 49%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.64-7.66(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),7.21-7.30(m,3H),6.17(m,1H),5.64-5.71(m,1H),4.54-4.59(m,1H),4.38-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.88-3.96(m,2H),1.28-1.50(m,15H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.49;MS m/z(ESI):560.0[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.64-7.66 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.30 (m, 3H), 6.17 (m, 1H) , 5.64-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.96 (m, 2H), 1.28-1.50 ( m, 15H); 31 P NMR (162MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.49; MS m / z (ESI): 560.0 [m + H] +.

實施例二十 Example twenty

第一步 (2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-環己基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-cyclohexyl ester

二氯磷酸苯酯(1.7g,8.0mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(15mL)的室溫溶液中,溶液冷至-78℃,4-硝基苯酚(1.25g,9.0mmol)和TEA(0.9g,9.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液在十分鐘內滴入上述溶液中,然後反應攪拌下升至室溫。上 述溶液逐滴滴加到0℃下冷卻的(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-環己基酯鹽酸(1.8g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,然後TEA(1.8g,18mmol)在5分鐘內滴入反應體系。 反應在0℃下攪拌1小時,溶液濃縮後加入EtOAc(50mL),抽濾白色沉澱並用EtOAc(20mL)洗滌,濾液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~6:4)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-環己基酯(2.5g,70%)。 Phenyl dichlorophosphate (1.7 g, 8.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) in EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc) A solution of g, 9.0 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise to the above solution over ten minutes, and then the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under stirring. The above solution was added dropwise to a solution of (S)-2-aminopropylthiocarboxylic acid S-cyclohexyl ester hydrochloride (1.8 g, 8.0 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL). TEA (1.8 g, 18 mmol) was then added dropwise to the reaction system over 5 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. : 4) The title compound (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propyl thiocarboxylate S-cyclohexyl ester (2.5 g, 70%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.22(m,2H),7.40(m,4H),7.22(m,3H),4.18(m,1H),3.88(m,1H),3.47(m,1H),1.84(m,2H),1.67(m,2H),1.57(m,1H),1.24-1.45(m,8H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.22 (m, 2H), 7.40 (m, 4H), 7.22 (m, 3H), 4.18 (m, 1H), 3.88 (m, 1H), 3.47 (m, 1H), 1.84 (m, 2H), 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.57 (m, 1H), 1.24-1.45 (m, 8H).

第二步 (2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-環己基酯的製備 The second step (2S)-2-((((((((((((((((((((((((((())))))) Of -fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-cyclohexyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。 攪拌下於五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-環己基酯(424mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五 分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-環己基酯(122mg,42%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=2.2:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, (2S)-2-(((4-nitro) A solution of phenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-cyclohexyl ester (424 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated after column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy) Phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-cyclohexyl ester (122 mg, 42%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.2:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.62-7.66(m,1H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),7.21-7.31(m,3H),6.15(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.65-5.71(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.40-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.94-4.02(m,2H),3.40-3.43(m,1H),1.87(m,2H),1.71(m,2H),1.48(m,1H),1.29-1.48(m,11H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.64,3.51;MS m/z(ESI):586.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.62-7.66 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.31 (m, 3H), 6.15 (d, J = 18.8Hz, 1H) , 5.65-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.94-4.02 (m, 2H), 3.40-3.43 ( m,1H), 1.87 (m, 2H), 1.71 (m, 2H), 1.48 (m, 1H), 1.29-1.48 (m, 11H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.64, 3.51 MS m/z (ESI): 586.2 [M+H] + .

實施例二十一 Embodiment 21

第一步 (2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-環丙基苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 First step (2S)-2-((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester preparation

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(1.75g,6.75mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷卻至-78℃,4-環丙基苯酚(1.0g,7.5mmol)和TEA(0.75g,7.5mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此溫度下反應30分鐘後逐漸升溫至0℃,此反 應液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷卻的(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯鹽酸(1.3g,6.75mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,隨後TEA(1.5g,15mmol)逐滴加入反應體系,在0℃下攪拌1小時,減壓下濃縮反應液,反應瓶中加入EtOAc(100mL),過濾白色固體,濾液濃縮得到黃色油狀液體。 管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~1.5:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-環丙基苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(2.1g,70%)。 Dichloro-4-nitrophenyl phosphate (1.75g, 6.75mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL), cooled to -78 deg.] C, 4- cyclopropyl-phenol (1.0g, 7.5mmol) and TEA ( A solution of 0.75 g, 7.5 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C, and the reaction solution was added dropwise to 0 ° C to cool (S). -2-amino-propylthio acid S- isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.3g, 6.75mmol) in (15mL) solution of CH 2 Cl 2, followed by TEA (1.5g, 15mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction system, The mixture was stirred at 0&lt;0&gt;C for 1 h. EtOAc was evaporated. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 9:1 to 1.5:1) afforded the title compound (2S)-2-(((4-nitrophenoxy) (4-cyclopropylphenoxy) Phosphonic acid)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (2.1 g, 70%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.20-8.23(m,2H),7.36-7.41(m,2H),7.09-7.13(m,2H),7.01-7.04(m,2H),4.13-4.17(m,1H),3.89-3.93(m,1H),3.57-3.61(m,1H),1.86-1.88(m,1H),1.28-1.40(m,3H),1.24-1.28(m,6H),0.92-0.98(m,2H),0.62-0.66(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.20-8.23 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.09-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.01-7.04 (m, 2H), 4.13-4.17 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.61 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.88 (m, 1H), 1.28-1.40 (m, 3H), 1.24-1.28 (m, 6H) , 0.92-0.98 (m, 2H), 0.62-0.66 (m, 2H).

第二步 (2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-環丙基苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 The second step (2S)-2-((((((((((((((((((((((((((())))))) -fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester Preparation

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0 mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-環丙基苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(464mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-環丙基苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(60mg,20%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=4.7:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, (2S)-2-(((4-nitrobenzene) A solution of (4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (464 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes . The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated after column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy) 4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (60 mg, 20%, epimer ratio S P /R P =4.7:1 ).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.59-7.62(m,1H),7.16-7.18(m,2H),7.07-7.10(m,2H),6.15(d,J=19.2Hz,1H),5.62-5.69(m,1H),4.54-4.58(m,1H),4.38-4.43(m,1H),4.12-4.14(m,1H),3.93-3.99(m,2H),3.48-3.55(m,1H),1.89-1.93(m,1H),1.26-1.40(m,12H),0.93-0.99(m,2H),0.63-0.67(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.80,3.71;MS m/z(ESI):586.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.59-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.16-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.07-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.15 (d, J = 19.2Hz, 1H) , 5.62-5.69 (m, 1H), 4.54-4.58 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.43 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.14 (m, 1H), 3.93-3.99 (m, 2H), 3.48-3.55 ( m,1H), 1.89-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.26-1.40 (m, 12H), 0.93-0.99 (m, 2H), 0.63-0.67 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD δ 3.80, 3.71; MS m/z (ESI): 586.2 [M+H] + .

實施例二十二 Example twenty two

第一步 (2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 First step (2S)-2-(((4-nitrophenoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)amino)propyl) Preparation of S-isopropyl thiocarboxylate

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(1.75g,7.0mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷卻至-78℃,5,6,7,8-四氫-2-萘酚(1.4g,8.0mmol)和TEA(0.8g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此溫度下反應30分鐘後逐漸升溫至0℃,此反應液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷卻的(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯鹽酸(1.4g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,隨後TEA(1.5g,15mmol)逐滴加入反應體系,在0℃下攪拌1小時,減壓下濃縮反應液,反應瓶中加入EtOAc(100mL),過濾白色固體,濾液濃縮得到黃色油狀液體。管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~1.5:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(2.2g,65%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (1.75 g, 7.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) and cooled to -78 ° C, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthol ( A solution of 1.4 g, 8.0 mmol) and TEA (0.8 g, 8.0 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C, and the reaction solution was added dropwise. cooled at 0 ℃ to (S) -2- aminopropyl thiocarboxylic acid S- isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.4g, 8.0mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) solution, followed by TEA (1.5g The reaction mixture was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at EtOAc EtOAc. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 9:1 to 1.5:1) afforded the title compound (2S)-2-(((4-nitrophenoxy) ((5,6,7,8,8) -tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (2.2 g, 65%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.20-8.24(m,2H),7.38-7.42(m,2H),6.99-7.03(m,1H),6.92-7.00(m,2H),4.10-4.17(m,1H),3.79-3.82(m,2H),3.58-3.62(m,1H),2.72(m,4H),1.76-1.78(m,4H),1.39(m,3H),1.24-1.28(m,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.20-8.24 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.42 (m, 2H), 6.99-7.03 (m, 1H), 6.92-7.00 (m, 2H), 4.10-4.17 (m,1H), 3.79-3.82 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.72 (m, 4H), 1.76-1.78 (m, 4H), 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.24-1.28 (m, 6H).

第二步 (2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 The second step (2S)-2-((((((((((((((((((((((((((())))))) -fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)amino)propyl Preparation of S-Isopropyl Carboxylic Acid

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。 攪拌下五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(480mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(148mg,50%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=2.7:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, (2S)-2-(((4-nitrobenzene) Oxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (480 mg, 1.0 mmol) A solution of THF (3 mL) was added dropwise over five minutes. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated after column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy) (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (148 mg, 50%, epimer The ratio is S P /R P =2.7:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.57-7.60(m,1H),7.03-7.06(m,1H),6.95-7.00(m,2H),6.15(d,J=20.4Hz,1H),5.57-5.64(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.38-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.14(m,1H),3.93-3.99(m,2H),3.51-3.56(m,1H),2.74(m,4H),1.80(m,4H),1.27-1.39(m,12H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.69;MS m/z(ESI):600.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.57-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.06 (m, 1H), 6.95-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.15 (d, J = 20.4Hz, 1H) , 5.57-5.64 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.38-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.14 (m, 1H), 3.93-3.99 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.56 ( m, 1H), 2.74 (m, 4H), 1.80 (m, 4H), 1.27-1.39 (m, 12H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 3.69; MS m/z (ESI): 600.1[M+H] + .

實施例二十三 Example twenty-three

第一步 (2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫代)苯氧基) 磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 First step (2S)-2-(((4-nitrophenoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propyl thiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl Preparation of base ester

二氯磷酸4-硝基苯基酯(1.75g,7.0mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(15mL)中,冷卻至-78℃,4-(丙基硫基)苯酚(1.4g,8.0mmol)和TEA(0.8g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液逐滴滴入,在此溫度下反應30分鐘後逐漸升溫至0℃,此反應液逐滴滴入到0℃下冷卻的(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯鹽酸鹽(1.4g,8.0mmol)的CH2Cl2(15mL)溶液中,隨後TEA(1.5g,15mmol)逐滴加入反應體系,在0℃下攪拌1小時,減壓下濃縮反應液,反應瓶中加入EtOAc(100mL),過濾白色固體,濾液濃縮得到黃色油狀液體。管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=9:1~1.5:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(2.5g,70%)。 4-Nitrophenyl dichlorophosphate (1.75 g, 7.0 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, 4-(propylthio) phenol (1.4 g, 8.0 mmol) A solution of TEA (0.8 g, 8.0 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15 mL) was added dropwise at this temperature for 30 minutes, then gradually warmed to 0 ° C, and the reaction solution was added dropwise to 0 ° C to cool. (S) -2- aminopropyl thiocarboxylic acid S- isopropyl ester hydrochloride (1.4g, 8.0mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (15mL) solution, followed by TEA (1.5g, 15mmol) by The reaction mixture was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hr. Column chromatography (eluent: PE: EtOAc = 9:1 to 1.5:1) gave the title compound (2S)-2-(((4-nitrophenoxy) (4-(propylthio)) Phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (2.5 g, 70%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.21-8.24(m,2H),7.37-7.41(m,2H),7.291-7.32(m,2H),7.14-7.18(m,2H),4.10-4.15(m,1H),3.89-3.92(m,1H),3.58-3.62(m,1H),2.84-2.88(m,2H),1.61-1.67(m,2H),1.39(m,3H),1.24-1.28(m,6H),0.99-1.02(m,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.21-8.24 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.291-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.18 (m, 2H), 4.10-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.58-3.62 (m, 1H), 2.84-2.88 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.24 -1.28 (m, 6H), 0.99-1.02 (m, 3H).

第二步 (2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧 基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 The second step (2S)-2-((((((((((((((((((((((((((())))))) -fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-iso Preparation of propyl ester

室溫下,1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(130mg,0.5mmol)溶於THF(5mL)和NMP(1.3mL)的混合溶液中。攪拌下五分鐘內滴加 t BuMgCl(1.0M in THF,1.0mL,1.0mmol)到上述溶液中,反應在室溫下攪拌10分鐘後,(2S)-2-(((4-硝基苯氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(500mg,1.0mmol)的THF(3mL)溶液在五分鐘內滴入。反應在55℃下攪拌過夜,冷至室溫,加入MeOH(3mL)淬滅反應。反應液濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2:MeOH=50:1~10:1)得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶.-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(141mg,46%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=1.5:1)。 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4 (1H) 3H)-Dione (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of THF (5 mL) and NMP (1.3 mL). t BuMgCl (1.0 M in THF, 1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the above solution over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, (2S)-2-(((4-nitrobenzene) a solution of (4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (500 mg, 1.0 mmol) in THF (3 mL) Drip inside. The reaction was stirred at 55 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt and EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated after column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: MeOH = 50: 1 ~ 10: 1) to give the title compound (2S) -2 - ((( ((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy) (4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (141 mg, 46%, epimer ratio S P /R P =1.5:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD):δ 7.61-7.63(m,1H),7.36-7.38(m,2H),7.20-7.25(m,2H),6.17(d,J=17.2Hz,1H),5.66-5.71(m,1H),4.55-4.59(m,1H),4.40-4.45(m,1H),4.12-4.15(m,1H),3.94-4.00(m,2H),3.48-3.58(m,1H), 2.88-2.92(m,2H),1.60-1.67(m,2H),1.26-1.40(m,12H),1.00-1.05(m,3H);31P NMR(162MHz,CD3OD):δ 3.70;MS m/z(ESI):620.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.61-7.63 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.20-7.25 (m, 2H), 6.17 (d, J = 17.2Hz, 1H) , 5.66-5.71 (m, 1H), 4.55-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.45 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.15 (m, 1H), 3.94-4.00 (m, 2H), 3.48-3.58 ( m,1H), 2.88-2.92 (m, 2H), 1.60-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.26-1.40 (m, 12H), 1.00-1.05 (m, 3H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CD 3 OD δ 3.70; MS m/z (ESI): 620.2 [M+H] + .

實施例二十四 Example twenty four

第一步 二氯磷酸4-環丙基苯基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step of 4-cyclopropyl phenyl dichlorophosphate

稱取4-環丙基苯酚(2.6g,19.39mmol)溶解於Et2O(15mL)中,室溫下緩慢滴加TEA(2.7mL,19.39mmol)並攪拌15分鐘。 4-Cyclopropylphenol (2.6 g, 19.39 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (15 mL). TEA (2.7 mL, 19.39 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.

取三氯氧磷(3.0g,19.39mmol)溶解於Et2O(100mL)中,冷至-55℃後緩慢滴加上述溶液,有白色固體析出。滴加完畢後在該溫度下繼續攪拌2小時,隨後緩慢升至室溫並攪拌過夜。在N2保護下濾去白色固體,濾液濃縮得標題化合物二氯磷酸4-環丙基苯基酯(4.4g,91%)。 Phosphorus oxychloride (3.0 g, 19.39 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (100 mL), and after cooling to -55 ° C, the solution was slowly added dropwise, and a white solid was precipitated. After the completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was continued at this temperature for 2 hours, then slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The white solid was filtered off under N 2, and the filtrate was concentrated to give the title compound 4-cyclopropyl-dichloro-phosphoric acid phenyl ester (4.4g, 91%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ 7.18-7.14(m,2H),7.12-7.08(m,2H),1.94-1.86(m,1H),1.03-0.96(m,2H),0.71-0.65(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ 3.99. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.18-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.08 (m, 2H), 1.94-1.86 (m, 1H), 1.03-0.96 (m, 2H), 0.71-0.65 ( m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 3.99.

第二步 ((4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the second step ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

取L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(2.5g,14.97mmol)溶解於 CH2Cl2(30mL)中,冷至-78℃,在N2保護下緩慢滴加TEA(4.3mL,31.44mmol),攪拌15分鐘後,緩慢滴加溶解於CH2Cl2(5mL)中的二氯磷酸4-環丙基苯基酯(3.7g,14.82mmol)溶液,攪拌30分鐘後緩慢升至0℃,在該溫度下繼續攪拌1小時。 L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (2.5 g, 14.97 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30 mL), cooled to -78 ° C, and TEA (4.3 mL, 31.44 mmol) was slowly added dropwise under N 2 protection. After stirring for 15 minutes, a solution of 4-cyclopropylphenyl dichlorophosphate (3.7 g, 14.82 mmol) dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (5 mL) was slowly added dropwise, stirred for 30 minutes and then slowly warmed to 0 ° C. Stirring was continued for 1 hour at this temperature.

取全氟苯酚(2.72g,14.82mmol)溶解於CH2Cl2(10mL)中,0℃下緩慢滴加TEA(2.3mL,16.46mmol),攪拌5分鐘後將該溶液緩慢滴加至上述反應體系中,保持0℃並攪拌過夜。濾去固體,濾液濃縮後以MTBE(30mL)稀釋,室溫下攪拌30分鐘,然後濾去固體,濾液濃縮得到標題化合物((4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(6.03g,82%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=1:1)。 The perfluorophenol (2.72 g, 14.82 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL), and TEA (2.3 mL, 16.46 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at 0 ° C. After stirring for 5 minutes, the solution was slowly added dropwise to the above reaction. In the system, keep 0 ° C and stir overnight. The solid was filtered off, and the filtrate was evaporated, evaporated, mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Indyl)-L-isopropyl isopropyl ester (6.03 g, 82%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 1:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ 7.16-7.08(m,4H),6.80-6.73(m,1H),4.91-4.84(m,1H),3.97-3.87(m,1H),1.95-1.89(m,1H),1.33-1.23(m,3H),1.18-1.14(m,6H),0.96-0.90(m,2H),0.65-0.59(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ 0.52. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 7.16-7.08 (m, 4H), 6.80-6.73 (m, 1H), 4.91-4.84 (m, 1H), 3.97-3.87 (m, 1H), 1.95- 1.89 (m, 1H), 1.33-1.23 (m, 3H), 1.18-1.14 (m, 6H), 0.96-0.90 (m, 2H), 0.65-0.59 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, DMSO) - d 6 ) δ 0.52.

第三步 ((S)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Third step (Preparation of (S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

將上述第二步所得((4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(差向異構體比例為SP/RP=1:1) 以PE:EtOAc=5:1打漿,濾出固體,以石油醚淋洗,油泵抽乾,得到標題化合物((S)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(2.99g,40%,HPLC純度:97%)。 The (2-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester obtained in the second step above (the ratio of epimers is S P /R P The mixture was filtered with EtOAc = EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc (EtOAc) Phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (2.99 g, 40%, HPLC purity: 97%).

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ 7.09(s,4H),6.80(dd,J=14.0,10.0Hz,1H),4.89-4.83(m,1H),3.96-3.87(m,1H),1.95-1.89(m,1H),1.26(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.16-1.14(m,6H),0.96-0.90(m,2H),0.65-0.60(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,DMSO-d 6)δ 0.52. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 7.09 (s, 4H), 6.80 (dd, J = 14.0,10.0Hz, 1H), 4.89-4.83 (m, 1H), 3.96-3.87 (m, 1H) , 1.95-1.89 (m, 1H), 1.26 (d, J = 6.8Hz, 3H), 1.16-1.14 (m, 6H), 0.96-0.90 (m, 2H), 0.65-0.60 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 0.52.

第四步 (S)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The fourth step (S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1 (2H) Preparation of isopropyl 4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine

取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(440mg,1.69mmol)溶解於THF(10mL)中,冷至-5℃,在N2保護下緩慢滴加 t BuMgCl(1M in THF,3.6mL,3.6mmol),滴加完畢後在該溫度下攪拌30分鐘,隨後升至室溫並繼續攪拌30分鐘。 將反應體系置於冰水浴中,緩慢滴加溶解於THF(3.6mL)中的((S)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(1.0g,2.03mmol)溶液,保持該溫度並連續攪拌 過夜。用1N HCl溶液(2mL)淬滅反應體系,濃縮後殘餘加入CH2Cl2(50mL)和1N HCl溶液(20mL)稀釋,分離有機相,水相用CH2Cl2(50mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,分別以飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(30mL)和飽和食鹽水(30mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濃縮濾液得粗產物。將所得固體在CH2Cl2中再結晶,得標題化合物(S)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(680mg,70%,HPLC純度:98%)。 Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (440mg, 1.69mmol) was dissolved in THF (10mL), cooled to -5 deg.] C, was slowly added dropwise at t BuMgCl under N 2 (1M in THF, 3.6mL, 3.6mmol ), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and ((S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)-L- dissolved in THF (3.6 mL) was slowly added dropwise. A solution of isopropyl propylamine (1.0 g, 2.03 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred overnight. With 1N HCl solution (2mL) was quenched reaction was diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL) and a 1N HCl solution (20mL) residue was added after concentration, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL × 2 ) and extracted with, The combined organic layers were washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. The obtained solid was recrystallized from CH 2 Cl 2 to give the title compound (S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl) -3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl Base ester (680 mg, 70%, HPLC purity: 98%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ 9.25(brs,1H),7.48(d,J=7.6,1H),7.11-7.08(m,2H),7.03-7.01(m,2H),6.18(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5.70(d,J=8.0,1H),5.03-4.99(m,1H),4.55-4.43(m,2H),4.13-4.08(m,2H),3.96-3.91(m,2H),1.90-1.81(m,1H),1.45-1.32(m,6H),1.31-1.19(m,6H),0.98-0.91(m,2H),0.66-0.61(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ 3.65;19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-161.79;MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 9.25 (brs, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 7.6,1H), 7.11-7.08 (m, 2H), 7.03-7.01 (m, 2H), 6.18 (d, J = 18.4 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 8.0, 1H), 5.03-4.99 (m, 1H), 4.55 - 4.43 (m, 2H), 4.13-4.08 (m, 2H), 3.96 - 3.91 ( m, 2H), 1.90-8.11 (m, 1H), 1.45-1.32 (m, 6H), 1.31-1.19 (m, 6H), 0.98-0.91 (m, 2H), 0.66-0.61 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 3.65; 19 F NMR (376MHz, CDCl 3) δ -161.79; MS m / z (ESI): 570.1 [m + H] +.

((R)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 ((R)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)- Of 4-(4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(220mg,0.845mmol)溶於THF(5mL)中,冷至-5℃,在N2保護下緩慢滴加 t BuMgCl(1M in THF,1.8mL,1.8mmol),滴加完畢後在該溫度下攪拌30分鐘,隨後升至室溫並繼續攪拌30分鐘。將反應體系置於冰水浴中,緩慢滴加溶解於THF(3mL)中的((4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(實施例二十一中第二步)(500mg,1.02mmol)溶液,保持該溫度並連續攪拌過夜。用1N HCl溶液(1mL)淬滅反應體系,水泵減壓濃縮溶劑,殘餘加入CH2Cl2(30mL)和1N HCl溶液(15mL)稀釋,分離有機相,水相用CH2Cl2萃取(30mL×2),合併有機相,分別以飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(20mL)和飽和食鹽水(20mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濃縮濾液得粗產物。所得粗產物管柱層析(CH2Cl2 i PrOH=20:1)得標題化合物((R)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(118mg,24%,HPLC純度:98%)。 Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (220mg, 0.845mmol) was dissolved in THF (5mL), cooled to -5 deg.] C, was slowly added dropwise at t BuMgCl under N 2 (1M in THF, 1.8mL, 1.8mmol ), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and ((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl dissolved in THF (3 mL) was slowly added dropwise. The ester (second step in Example 21) (500 mg, 1.02 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred continuously overnight. With 1N HCl solution (1 mL) quenched the reaction system, the solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure pump, (15 mL) was added the residue diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (30mL) and a 1N HCl solution, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with 2 CH Cl (30mL The organic phase was combined, washed with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (20 mL) and brine (20 mL). The resulting crude product was column chromatographed (CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 20: 1) to give the title compound ((R) - (4- cyclopropylphenoxy) (((2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) - 5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium Base)-L-isopropyl isopropyl ester (118 mg, 24%, HPLC purity: 98%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.95(s,1H),7.26-7.24(m,1H),7.11-7.09(m,2H),7.03-7.00(m,2H),6.17(d,J=18.8Hz, 1H),5.59(d,J=8.0,1H),5.05-4.99(m,1H),4.51-4.45(m,2H),4.10(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),4.06-3.88(m,2H),3.76(dd,J=24.0,9.2,1H),1.87-1.82(m,1H),1.39-1.28(m,6H),1.27-1.21(m,6H),0.98-0.91(m,2H),0.66-0.55(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ 4.31;19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-162.04;MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.95 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.11-7.09 (m, 2H), 7.03-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.17 (d, J = 18.8 Hz, 1H), 5.59 (d, J = 8.0, 1H), 5.05-4.99 (m, 1H), 4.51-4.45 (m, 2H), 4.10 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 4.06-3.88 (m, 2H), 3.76 (dd, J = 24.0, 9.2, 1H), 1.87-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.39-1.28 (m, 6H), 1.27-1.21 (m, 6H), 0.98-0.91 ( m, 2H), 0.66-0.55 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 4.31; 19 F NMR (376MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ -162.04; MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M +H] + .

實施例二十五 Example twenty five

((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙醯氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-環丙基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯 ((S)-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-Ethyloxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)- 4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

取(S)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(57mg,0.10mmol)溶於THF(7mL),往該溶液中依次加入乙醯氯(0.035mL,0.50mmol),DMAP(61mg,0.50mmol),室溫下攪拌3小時。 用EtOAc稀釋,有機相依次用水、飽和食鹽水洗滌,再用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,Prep-TLC純化(展開劑CH2Cl2 i PrOH=20:1),得到標題化合物((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙醯氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟 -4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-環丙基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(45mg,74%,HPLC純度:98%)1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ 7.55(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.06(m,4H),6.03(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5.55(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.22(m,1H),4.91(m,1H),4.38(m,1H),4.27(m,2H),3.85(m,1H),3.26(m,1H),2.10(s,3H),1.83(m,1H),1.30(m,6H),1.17(m,6H),0.89(m,2H),0.58(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ 3.83;19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-157.42;MS m/z(ESI):612.2[M+H]+. (S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-) 4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (57 mg, 0.10 mmol) in THF (7 mL) To the solution were added ethyl hydrazine chloride (0.035 mL, 0.50 mmol), DMAP (61 mg, 0.50 mmol), and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated, Prep TLC-purified (eluent CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 20: 1), to give the title compound ((S) -(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro- 4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (45 mg, 74%, HPLC purity: 98%) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ 7.55 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (m, 4H), 6.03 (d, J = 18.4 Hz, 1H), 5.55 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H) , 5.22 (m, 1H), 4.91 (m, 1H), 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.27 (m, 2H), 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.26 (m, 1H), 2.10 (s, 3H), 1.83 (m, 1H), 1.30 (m, 6H), 1.17 (m, 6H), 0.89 (m, 2H), 0.58 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 3.83; 19 F NMR ( 376 MHz, MeOD) δ -157.42; MS m/z (ESI): 612.2 [M+H] + .

實施例二十六 Example twenty six

第一步 ((S)-((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step ((S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

稱取2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-醇(20.0g,150mmol)溶解於Et2O(150mL)中,室溫下緩慢滴加DIPEA(19.4g,150mmol)並攪拌15分鐘。 2,3-Dihydro-1H-indol-5-ol (20.0 g, 150 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (150 mL). DIPEA (19.4 g, 150 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.

取三氯氧磷(23.0g,150mmol)溶解於Et2O(300mL)中,冷至-78℃後緩慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小時滴完,有白色固體析出。滴加完畢後緩慢升至室溫並攪拌過夜。LCMS顯示反應生成二氯磷酸(2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)酯。 Phosphorus oxychloride (23.0 g, 150 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (300 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to -78 ° C, and the solution was slowly added dropwise over 1.5 hours, and a white solid was precipitated. After the addition was completed, it was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. LCMS showed the reaction to give (2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl) dichlorophosphate.

取L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(24.0g,143mmol)溶解於 CH2Cl2(400mL)中,加入DIPEA(39.0g,300mmol),攪拌均勻。緩慢滴入-78℃下冷卻的(2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)磷二氯化酸酯溶液中,滴加時間約2小時。溶液緩慢升至0℃。 L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (24.0 g, 143 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (400 mL), and DIPEA (39.0 g, 300 mmol) was added and stirred. The solution was slowly added dropwise to a (2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)phosphoric dichloride solution cooled at -78 ° C for about 2 hours. The solution slowly rose to 0 °C.

稱取全氟苯酚(30.3g,165mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(100mL)中,溶液置於冰浴中,攪拌下緩慢滴加DIPEA(21.5g,165mmol)。上述溶液緩慢滴入已加入L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽的零度的溶液中,半小時滴完,溶液室溫下攪拌過夜。 The perfluorophenol (30.3 g, 165 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (100 mL). The solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (21.5 g, 165 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The above solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which L-alanine isopropyl ester salt had been added, and the solution was added dropwise for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.

上述溶液用水(2L),0.2N HCl(2L×2),飽和食鹽水(300mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,真空泵除去溶劑,得到67.5g粗產物。 The solution was washed with water (2 L), EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)

在上述產物中加入石油醚(1.25L),EtOAc(40mL),懸濁液室溫下攪拌過夜。溶液過濾,用石油醚(50mL)洗滌,固體在真空泵上抽去溶劑,得到標題化合物((S)-((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧代)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(14.5g,20%)。 Petroleum ether (1.25 L), EtOAc (40 mL). The solution was filtered, washed with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (EtOAcjjjjjjj Phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (14.5 g, 20%).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ 7.20(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.12(s,1H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.97(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),2.90(m,4H),2.12(m,2H),1.38(dd,J=7.2,1.0Hz,3H),1.23(m,6H);19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-155.35(d,J=22.4Hz,2F),-163.11(t,J=23.2Hz,1F),-165.78(t,J=23.2Hz,3F). 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ 7.20 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 4.97 (m, 1H), 4.02 (m , 1H), 2.90 (m, 4H), 2.12 (m, 2H), 1.38 (dd, J = 7.2, 1.0 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (m, 6H); 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ -155.35 (d, J = 22.4 Hz, 2F), -163.11 (t, J = 23.2 Hz, 1F), -165.78 (t, J = 23.2 Hz, 3F).

第二步 (S)-((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4- 氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step (S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3) , 4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester Preparation

取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(2.95g,11.36mmol)溶解於THF(100mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保護下緩慢滴加 t BuMgCl(1M in THF,22.72mL,22.72mmol),滴加完畢後在該溫度下攪拌30分鐘,隨後升至室溫並繼續攪拌30分鐘。將反應體系置於冰水浴中,緩慢滴加溶解於THF(50mL)中的((S)-((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(5.6g,11.36mmol)溶液,保持該溫度並連續攪拌過夜。LCMS顯示產物主峰。溶液用1N HCl溶液(20mL)淬滅反應體系,濃縮後殘餘加入CH2Cl2(300mL)和1N HCl溶液(100mL)稀釋,分離有機相,水相用CH2Cl2(50mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,分別以飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(100mL)和飽和食鹽水(100mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,與矽膠一起濃縮濾液。管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2 i PrOH=60:1~12:1)得標題化合物(S)-((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(3.9g,67%)。 Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (2.95g, 11.36mmol) was dissolved in THF (100mL), cooled to 0 ℃, in slowly added dropwise under N 2 t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 22.72mL , 22.72mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and ((S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy) (perfluorophenoxy) dissolved in THF (50 mL) was slowly added dropwise. A solution of hydrazino)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (5.6 g, 11.36 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred overnight. LCMS showed the product main peak. Solution was washed with 1N HCl solution (20mL) was quenched reaction was diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (300mL) and a 1N HCl solution (100 mL) The residue was added after concentration, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL × 2 ) and extracted with The combined organic layers were washed with aq. sodium hydrogen sulfate (100 mL) and brine (100 mL). Column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 : i PrOH = 60:1 to 12:1) gave the title compound (S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-yl)oxy ((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4- Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (3.9 g, 67%).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)7.61(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.18(d,J =8.0Hz,1H),7.12(s,1H),7.01(dd,J=8.4Hz,0.8Hz,1H),6.14(d,J=19.6Hz,1H),5.57(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.98(m,1H),4.54(m,1H),4.38(m,1H),4.12(m,1H),3.95(m,2H),2.88(m,4H),2.10(m,2H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.24(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ 3.89;19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-161.97;MS m/z(ESI):570.1[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) 7.61 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.18 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 7.01 (dd, J = 8.4Hz, 0.8Hz , 1H), 6.14 (d, J = 19.6 Hz, 1H), 5.57 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.98 (m, 1H), 4.54 (m, 1H), 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 3.95 (m, 2H), 2.88 (m, 4H), 2.10 (m, 2H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.24 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 3.89; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ -161.97; MS m/z (ESI): 570.1 [M+H] + .

實施例二十七 Example twenty seven

((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙醯氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-環丙基苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯 ((S)-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-Ethyloxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)- 4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

取(S)-((2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(57mg,0.10mmol)溶於THF(7mL),往該溶液中依次加入乙醯氯(0.035mL,0.50mmol),DMAP(61mg,0.50mmol),室溫下攪拌3小時。用EtOAc稀釋,有機相依次用水、飽和食鹽水洗滌,再用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,Prep-TLC純化(展開劑CH2Cl2 i PrOH=20:1),得到標題化合物((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙醯氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-環丙基 苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(40mg,65%)。 Take (S)-((2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4) -dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (57mg Ethyl acetate (0.035 mL, 0.50 mmol), DMAP (61 mg, 0.50 mmol), and then stirred at room temperature for 3 hr. Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated, Prep TLC-purified (eluent CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 20: 1), to give the title compound ((S) -(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro- 4-Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (40 mg, 65%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ 9.37(s,1H),7.48(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.06(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.01(s,1H),6.88(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.13(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5,46(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.12(dd,J=20.4,8.0Hz,1H),4.94(m,1H),4.47(m,1H),4.17(m,1H),3.90(m,2H),2.78(m,4H),2.11(s,3H),2.01(m,2H),1.29(m,6H),1.16(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ 2.97;19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-157.52;MS m/z(ESI):612.3[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ 9.37 (s, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 6.88 (d , J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 6.13 (d, J = 18.4Hz, 1H), 5,46 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 5.12 (dd, J = 20.4,8.0Hz, 1H), 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.47 (m, 1H), 4.17 (m, 1H), 3.90 (m, 2H), 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.11 (s, 3H), 2.01 (m, 2H), 1.29 ( m, 6H), 1.16 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 2.97; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ -157.52; MS m/z (ESI): 612.3 [M+H ] + .

實施例二十八 Example twenty eight

第一步 ((S)-((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 First step ((S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester preparation

稱取5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-酚(23.0g,150mmol)溶解於Et2O(150mL)中,室溫下緩慢滴加DIPEA(19.4g,150mmol)並攪拌15分鐘。 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol (23.0 g, 150 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (150 mL), and DIPEA (19.4 g, 150 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes. .

取三氯氧磷(23.0g,150mmol)溶解於Et2O(300mL)中,冷至-78℃後緩慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小時滴完,有白色固體析出。滴加完畢後緩慢升至室溫並攪拌過夜,LCMS顯示生成二氯磷酸(5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)酯。 Phosphorus oxychloride (23.0 g, 150 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (300 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to -78 ° C, and the solution was slowly added dropwise over 1.5 hours, and a white solid was precipitated. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight, and LCMS showed to give (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl) dichlorophosphate.

取L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(24.0g,143mmol)溶解於 CH2Cl2(400mL)中,加入DIPEA(39.0g,300mmol),攪拌均勻。緩慢滴入-78℃下冷卻的二氯磷酸(5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)酯溶液中,滴加時間約2小時。溶液緩慢升至零度。 L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (24.0 g, 143 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (400 mL), and DIPEA (39.0 g, 300 mmol) was added and stirred. The solution of dichlorophosphoric acid (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl) ester cooled at -78 ° C was slowly added dropwise thereto for about 2 hours. The solution slowly rose to zero degrees.

稱取全氟苯酚(30.3g,165mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(100mL)中,溶液置於冰浴中,攪拌下緩慢滴加DIPEA(21.5g,165mmol)。上述溶液緩慢滴入已加入L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽的零度的溶液中,半小時滴完,溶液室溫下攪拌過夜。 The perfluorophenol (30.3 g, 165 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (100 mL). The solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (21.5 g, 165 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The above solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which L-alanine isopropyl ester salt had been added, and the solution was added dropwise for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.

上述溶液用水(2L),0.2N HCl(2L×2),飽和食鹽水(300mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮得到72.4g粗產物。 The solution was washed with water (2 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)

在上述產物中加入石油醚(500mL),乙酸乙酯(15mL),懸濁液室溫下攪拌3小時並冷至0℃,並在0℃下攪拌1小時。溶液過濾,用0℃的石油醚(50mL)洗滌,固體在真空泵上抽去溶劑,得到32.4g產物。MeOD中19FNMR顯示4:1差向異構體。固體再在石油醚(250mL)中攪拌過夜,過濾,除去溶劑,得到23.4g產物,差向異構體比例15:1。固體再在0℃的石油醚(300mL)中攪一小時,過濾,除去溶劑,得到標題化合物((S)-((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(22.0g,28%)。 Petroleum ether (500 mL), ethyl acetate (15 mL) was added to the obtained mixture, and the suspension was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and cooled to 0 ° C, and stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. The solution was filtered, washed with EtOAc (50 mL) EtOAc. 19 F NMR in MeOD showed a 4:1 epimer. The solid was stirred further in petroleum ether (250 mL) EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The solid was stirred in EtOAc (3 mL) EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (Perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (22.0 g, 28%).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ 7.06(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),6.97(m,2H),4.95(m,1H),4.02(m,1H),2.76(m,4H),1.81(m,4H),1.39(dd,J=7.2,1.2Hz,3H),1.23(m,6H);19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-155.33(d,J=18.8Hz,2F),-163.14(t,J=23.2Hz,1F),-165.80(t,J=20.2Hz,3F). 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ 7.06 (d, J = 9.2Hz, 1H), 6.97 (m, 2H), 4.95 (m, 1H), 4.02 (m, 1H), 2.76 (m, 4H), 1.81 (m, 4H), 1.39 (dd, J = 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (m, 6H); 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ -155.33 (d, J = 18.8 Hz, 2F), - 163.14 (t, J = 23.2 Hz, 1F), -165.80 (t, J = 20.2 Hz, 3F).

第二步 (S)-((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step (S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl- 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl Preparation of ester

取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(2.95g,11.36mmol)溶解於THF(100mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保護下緩慢滴加 t BuMgCl(1M in THF,22.72mL,22.72mmol),滴加完畢後在該溫度下攪拌30分鐘,隨後升至室溫並繼續攪拌30分鐘。將反應體系置於冰水浴中,緩慢滴加溶解於THF(50mL)中的((S)-((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(5.8g,11.36mmol)溶液,保持該溫度並連續攪拌過夜。反應用1N HCl溶液(20mL)淬滅,濃縮後殘餘加入CH2Cl2(300mL)和1N HCl溶液(100mL)稀釋,分離有機相,水相用CH2Cl2(50mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,分別以飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(100mL)和飽和食鹽水(100mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2 i PrOH=60:1~12:1)得標題化合物(S)-((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(2.2g,34%)。 Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (2.95g, 11.36mmol) was dissolved in THF (100mL), cooled to 0 ℃, in slowly added dropwise under N 2 t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 22.72mL , 22.72mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and ((S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy) (perfluorobenzene) dissolved in THF (50 mL) was slowly added dropwise. A solution of oxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (5.8 g, 11.36 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred continuously overnight. Reaction with 1N HCl solution (20mL) quenched after concentration the residue was added CH 2 Cl 2 (300mL) and a 1N HCl solution (100 mL) was diluted organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL × 2 ), combined the organic phase were saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (100 mL) and saturated brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1~12:1) The title compound (S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2) ,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L - Isopropyl propylamine (2.2 g, 34%).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)7.59(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.04(m,1H),6.97(m,1H),6.14(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.55(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.96(m,1H),4.55(m,1H),4.38(m,1H),4.12(m,1H),3.94(m,2H),2.74(m,4H),1.79(m,4H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.24(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ 3.87;19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-162.11;MS m/z(ES1):584.0[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) 7.59 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.04 (m, 1H), 6.97 (m, 1H), 6.14 (d, J = 18.8Hz, 1H), 5.55 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.96 (m, 1H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 3.94 (m, 2H), 2.74 (m, 4H), 1.79 (m, 4H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.24 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162MHz, MeOD) δ 3.87; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ -162.11; MS m/z (ES1): 584.0 [M+H] + .

實施例二十九 Example twenty nine

((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙醯氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯 ((S)-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-Ethyloxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)- 4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl Base ester

取(S)-((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(60mg,0.10mmol)溶於THF(7mL),往該溶液中依次加入乙醯氯(0.07mL,0.10mmol),DMAP(122mg,1.0mmol),DIPEA(260mg,2.0mmol),室溫下攪拌3小時。用EtOAc稀釋,有機相依次用水、飽和食鹽水洗滌,再用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2 i PrOH=60:1~12:1)得標題 化合物((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙醯氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)((5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(29mg,40%)。 Take (S)-((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester ( 60 mg, 0.10 mmol) was dissolved in THF (7 mL). EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc,EtOAc) hour. Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1 ~ 12: 1) to give the title Compound ((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)) 4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)((5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine Propyl ester (29 mg, 40%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ 9.14(s,1H),7.54(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.99(m,1H),6.92(m,2H),6.20(d,J=18.4Hz,1H),5.51(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.17(dd,J=20.4,9.2Hz,2H),5.00(m,1H),4.55(m,1H),4.31(m,1H),4.22(m,1H),3.92(m,2H),2.70(m,4H),2.17(s,3H),1.76(m,4H),1.34(m,6H),1.24(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ 2.87;19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-157.54;MS m/z(ESI):626.3[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 9.14 (s, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.99 (m, 1H), 6.92 (m, 2H), 6.20 (d, J = 18.4 Hz, 1H), 5.51 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.17 (dd, J = 20.4, 9.2 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (m, 1H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 4.31 (m, 1H) ), 4.22 (m, 1H), 3.92 (m, 2H), 2.70 (m, 4H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 1.76 (m, 4H), 1.34 (m, 6H), 1.24 (m, 6H) 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 2.87; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ -157.54; MS m/z (ESI): 626.3 [M+H] + .

實施例三十 Example thirty

第一步 ((S)-(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step ((S)-(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

稱取4-(丙基硫基)苯酚(14.7g,87.5mmol)溶解於Et2O(100mL)中,室溫下緩慢滴加DIPEA(11.3g,87.5mmol)並攪拌15分鐘。 4-(propylthio)phenol (14.7 g, 87.5 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (100 mL). DIPEA (11.3 g, 87.5 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.

取三氯氧磷(14.0g,91.9mmol)溶解於Et2O(200mL)中,冷至-78℃後緩慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小時滴完,有白 色固體析出。滴加完畢後緩慢升至室溫並攪拌過夜,LCMS顯示生成二氯磷酸(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)酯。 Phosphorus oxychloride (14.0 g, 91.9 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (200 mL), and the solution was slowly added dropwise to -78 ° C, and the solution was slowly added dropwise over 1.5 hours, and a white solid was precipitated. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight, and LCMS showed to give (4-(propylthio)phenoxy)dichlorodithioate.

取L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽(14.0g,83.8mmol)溶解於CH2Cl2(180mL)中,加入DIPEA(22.8g,177mmol),攪拌均勻。緩慢滴入-78℃下冷卻的二氯磷酸(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)酯溶液中,滴加時間約2小時,滴完後溶液緩慢升至0℃。 L-Alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride (14.0 g, 83.8 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (180 mL), and DIPEA (22.8 g, 177 mmol) was added and stirred. The solution of (4-(propylthio)phenoxy)dichlorophosphoric acid dichloride cooled at -78 ° C was slowly added dropwise for about 2 hours, and the solution was slowly raised to 0 ° C after the completion of the dropwise addition.

稱取全氟苯酚(17.7g,96mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(120mL)中,溶液置於冰浴中,攪拌下緩慢滴加DIPEA(12.4g,96mmol)。上述溶液緩慢滴入已加入L-丙胺酸異丙酯鹽酸鹽的0℃的溶液中,半小時滴完,溶液室溫下攪拌過夜。 Weigh pentafluorophenol (17.7g, 96mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (120mL), was placed in an ice bath, was slowly added dropwise with stirring DIPEA (12.4g, 96mmol). The above solution was slowly dropped into a solution at 0 ° C to which L-alanine isopropyl ester salt had been added, and the solution was allowed to drip for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.

上述溶液用水(1L),0.2N HCl(1L×2),飽和食鹽水(200mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮得到40.0g粗產物。 The solution was washed with water (1 L), EtOAc (EtOAc)

在上述產物中加入石油醚(650mL),乙酸乙酯(130mL),懸濁液室溫下攪拌過夜。溶液過濾,用石油醚(50mL)洗滌,過濾得到標題化合物((S)-(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(10.9g,27%)。 Petroleum ether (650 mL), ethyl acetate (130 mL) was added, and the suspension was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solution was filtered, washed with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) Propyl ester (10.9 g, 27%).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ 7.39(m,2H),7.22(m,2H),4.97(m,1H),4.03(m,1H),2.92(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.84(m,2H),1.39(dd,J=7.2,1.2Hz,3H),1.23(m,6H),1.03(t,J=7.2Hz,3H);19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-155.40(d,J=22.0Hz,2F),-162.95(t,J=22.0Hz,1F),-165.78(t,J=20.2Hz,3F). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 4.97 (m, 1H), 4.03 (m, 1H), 2.92 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (m, 2H), 1.39 (dd, J = 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (m, 6H), 1.03 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ -155.40 (d, J = 22.0 Hz, 2F), -162.95 (t, J = 22.0 Hz, 1F), -165.78 (t, J = 20.2 Hz, 3F).

第二步 (S)-(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯的製備 The second step (S)-(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine- Preparation of 1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(1.56g,6.0mmol)溶解於THF(50mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保護下緩慢滴加 t BuMgCl(1M in THF,12.0mL,12.0mmol),滴加完畢後在該溫度下攪拌30分鐘,隨後升至室溫並繼續攪拌30分鐘。 將反應體系置於冰水浴中,緩慢滴加溶解於THF(25mL)中的((S)-(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(3.32g,6.3mmol)溶液,保持該溫度並連續攪拌過夜。LCMS顯示產物主峰。溶液用1N HCl溶液(12mL)淬滅反應體系,濃縮後殘餘加入CH2Cl2(150mL)和1N HCl溶液(50mL)稀釋,分離有機相,水相用CH2Cl2(25mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,分別以飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(50mL)和飽和食鹽水(50mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2 i PrOH=60:1~12:1)得標題化合物(S)-(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2- 基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(1.9g,53%)。 Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (1.56g, 6.0mmol) was dissolved in THF (50mL), cooled to 0 ℃, in slowly added dropwise under N 2 t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 12.0mL , 12.0mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and ((S)-(4-(propylthio))phenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium) dissolved in THF (25 mL) was slowly added dropwise. A solution of L-alanine isopropyl ester (3.32 g, 6.3 mmol) was maintained at this temperature and stirred overnight. LCMS showed the product main peak. Solution was washed with 1N HCl solution (12 mL) quenched the reaction system, diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (150mL) and a 1N HCl solution (50mL) residue was added after concentration, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was CH 2 Cl 2 (25mL × 2 ) and extracted with The combined organic phases were saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50mL) and brine (50mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1~12:1) The title compound (S)-(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester ( 1.9g, 53%).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)7.63(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.36(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.22(dd,J=8.8,0.8Hz,2H),6.16(d,J=20.0Hz,1H),5.66(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.96(m,1H),4.55(m,1H),4.40(m,1H),4.14(m,1H),3.95(m,2H),2.90(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),1.64(m,2H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.24(m,6H),1.03(t,J=8.0Hz,3H);31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ 3.89;19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-161.87;MS m/z(ESI):604.0[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) 7.63 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.22 (dd, J = 8.8,0.8Hz, 2H), 6.16 (d, J = 20.0 Hz, 1H), 5.66 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.96 (m, 1H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 4.40 (m, 1H), 4.14 (m, 1H), 3.95 ( m, 2H), 2.90 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.64 (m, 2H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.24 (m, 6H), 1.03 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H) 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOH) δ 3.89; 19 F NMR (376 MHz,MeOD) δ -161.87; MS m/z (ESI): 604.0 [M+H] + .

實施例三十一 Embodiment 31

((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙醯氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯 ((S)-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-Ethyloxy-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)- 4-fluoro-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester

取(S)-(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(60mg,0.10mmol)溶於THF(7mL),往該溶液中依次加入乙醯氯(0.035mL,0.50mmol),DMAP(61mg,0.50mmol),室溫下攪拌3小時。用EtOAc稀釋,有機相依次用水、飽和食鹽 水洗滌,再用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,Prep-TLC純化(展開劑CH2Cl2 i PrOH=20:1),得到標題化合物((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-乙醯氧基-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(4-(丙基硫基)苯氧基)磷醯基)-L-丙胺酸異丙基酯(50mg,77%)。 (S)-(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1) 2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (60 mg, 0.10 mmol) dissolved in THF (7 mL), to the solution were added ethyl chlorobenzene (0.035 mL, 0.50 mmol), DMAP (61 mg, 0.50 mmol), and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated, Prep TLC-purified (eluent CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 20: 1), to give the title compound ((S) -(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro- 4-Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(4-(propylthio)phenoxy)phosphonium)-L-alanine isopropyl ester (50 mg, 77%).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ 7.53(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.25(dd,J=11.6,2.8Hz,2H),7.10(dd,J=8.8,1.2Hz,2H),6.01(d,J=20.4Hz,1H),5.54(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),5.17(dd,J=20.4,8.0Hz,2H),4.85(m,1H),4.38(m,1H),4.22(m,2H),3.83(m,1H),2.78(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),1.50(m,2H),1.26(m,6H),1.17(m,6H),0.96(t,J=7.2Hz,3H);31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ 3.85;19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-157.38;MS m/z(ESI):646.2[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ 7.53 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.25 (dd, J = 11.6,2.8Hz, 2H), 7.10 (dd, J = 8.8,1.2Hz, 2H), 6.01 (d, J = 20.4 Hz, 1H), 5.54 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.17 (dd, J = 20.4, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.85 (m, 1H), 4.38 (m, 1H) , 4.22 (m, 2H), 3.83 (m, 1H), 2.78 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (m, 2H), 1.26 (m, 6H), 1.17 (m, 6H), 0.96 ( t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H) ; 31 P NMR (162MHz, MeOD) δ 3.85; 19 F NMR (376MHz, MeOD) δ -157.38; MS m / z (ESI): 646.2 [m + H] +.

實施例三十二 Example thirty-two

第一步 (S)-2-(((S)-(全氟苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯 First step (S)-2-(((S)-(perfluorophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester

稱取苯酚(9.4g,100mmol)溶解於Et2O(100mL)中,室溫下緩慢滴加DIPEA(12.9g,100mmol)並攪拌15分鐘。 Phenol (9.4 g, 100 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (100 mL). DIPEA (12.9 g, 100 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.

取三氯氧磷(16.0g,105mmol)溶解於Et2O(200mL) 中,冷至-78℃後緩慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小時滴完,有白色固體析出,滴加完畢後緩慢升至室溫並攪拌過夜,LCMS顯示生成二氯磷酸酯。 Phosphorus oxychloride (16.0 g, 105 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (200 mL). After cooling to -78 ° C, the solution was slowly added dropwise. After 1.5 hours, a white solid was precipitated. After stirring at room temperature overnight, LCMS showed the formation of dichlorophosphate.

取(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯鹽酸鹽(16.5g,90mmol)溶解於CH2Cl2(200mL)中,加入DIPEA(23.2g,180mmol),攪拌均勻。緩慢滴入到-78℃冷卻的二氯磷酸苯基酯溶液中,滴加時間約2小時。溶液緩慢升至0℃。 (S)-2-Aminopropylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester hydrochloride (16.5 g, 90 mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (200 mL), and DIPEA (23.2 g, 180 mmol) was added. Stir well. The solution was slowly dropped into a cooled phenyl dichlorophosphate solution at -78 ° C, and the addition time was about 2 hours. The solution slowly rose to 0 °C.

稱取全氟苯酚(20.2g,110mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(100mL)中,溶液置於冰浴中,攪拌下緩慢滴加DIPEA(14.2g,110mmol)。上述溶液緩慢滴入已加入(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯鹽酸鹽的零度的溶液中,30分鐘滴完,溶液室溫下攪拌過夜。 The perfluorophenol (20.2 g, 110 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (100 mL), and the solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (14.2 g, 110 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The above solution was slowly dropped into a zero degree solution to which (S)-2-aminopropylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester hydrochloride was added, and the mixture was dropwise added for 30 minutes, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.

上述溶液用水(1L),0.2N HCl(1L×2),飽和食鹽水(200mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮得到46g粗產物。 The solution was washed with water (1 L), EtOAc (EtOAc)

在上述產物中加入石油醚(300mL),EtOAc(30mL),懸濁液室溫下攪拌過夜。溶液過濾,用石油醚(50mL)洗滌,固體在真空泵上抽去溶劑,得到13.5g含一對差向異構體的粗產物,產物用混合溶劑(PE:EtOAc=20:1)打漿五次,得到標題化合物(S)-2-(((S)-(全氟苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(7.1g,15%)。 Petroleum ether (300 mL), EtOAc (30 mL). The solution was filtered, washed with petroleum ether (50 mL), and the solvent was evaporated on a vacuum apparatus to give 13.5 g of crude product containing a pair of epimers. The product was beaten five times with a mixed solvent (PE: EtOAc = 20:1) The title compound (S)-2-(((S)-(perfluorophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (7.1 g) , 15%).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ 7.42(m,2H),7.28(m,3H),4.08(m,1H),3.52(m,1H),1.38(dd,J=7.2,0.8Hz,3H),1.26(m,6H);19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-154.86(d,J=20.0Hz,2F), -162.92(t,J=21.2Hz,1F),-165.65(t,J=18.4Hz,3F);31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ 0.07. 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.28 (m, 3H), 4.08 (m, 1H), 3.52 (m, 1H), 1.38 (dd, J = 7.2,0.8Hz, 3H) , 1.26 (m, 6H); 19 F NMR (376MHz, MeOD) δ -154.86 (d, J = 20.0 Hz, 2F), -162.92 (t, J = 21.2 Hz, 1F), -165.65 (t, J = 18.4 Hz, 3F); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOD) δ 0.07.

第二步 (S)-2-(((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 The second step (S)-2-(((S)-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-) 4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methylhydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester Preparation

取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(1.56g,6.0mmol)溶解於THF(50mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保護下緩慢滴加 t BuMgCl(1M in THF,12.0mL,12.0mmol),滴加完畢後在該溫度下攪拌30分鐘,隨後升至室溫並繼續攪拌30分鐘。將反應體系置於冰水浴中,緩慢滴加(S)-2-(((S)-(全氟苯氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(2.96g,6.3mmol)的THF(50mL)溶液溶液,反應攪拌過夜。反應用1N HCl溶液(12mL)淬滅反應,濃縮後殘餘加入CH2Cl2(150mL)和1N HCl溶液(30mL)稀釋,分離有機相,水相用CH2Cl2(25mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,分別以飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(30mL)和飽和食鹽水(30mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2 i PrOH=60:1~12:1)得到0.93g粗產物,石油醚/乙酸乙酯再結晶得到標題化合物(S)-2-(((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4- 氟-3-羥基-4-甲基氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙硫酸S-異丙基酯(0.5g,15%)。 Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (1.56g, 6.0mmol) was dissolved in THF (50mL), cooled to 0 ℃, in slowly added dropwise under N 2 t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 12.0mL , 12.0mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and (S)-2-(((S)-(perfluorophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S was slowly added dropwise. A solution of isopropyl ester (2.96 g, 6.3 mmol) in THF (50 mL). Reaction with 1N HCl solution (12 mL) The reaction was quenched, diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (150mL) and a 1N HCl solution (30mL) residue was added after concentration, organic phase was separated, the aqueous phase was CH 2 Cl 2 (25mL × 2 ) and extracted with, the combined organic phases were saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (30mL) and brine (30mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated by column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1 to 12:1) 0.93 g of crude product was obtained, crystals crystals eluted from ethyl ether (ethyl ether) 2,4-Dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methylhydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy) Phosphonic acid) amino) S-isopropyl propyl sulfate (0.5 g, 15%).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)7.63(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.40(m,2H),7.28(m,2H),7.21(m,1H),6.15(d,J=20.0Hz,1H),5.65(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.57(m,1H),4.42(m,1H),4.13(m,1H),3.98(m,2H),3.52(m,1H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.27(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ 3.53;19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-161.97;MS m/z(ESI):546.0[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) 7.63 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.28 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 1H), 6.15 (d, J = 20.0Hz, 1H), 5.65 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.57 (m, 1H), 4.42 (m, 1H), 4.13 (m, 1H), 3.98 (m, 2H), 3.52 (m, 1H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.27 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, MeOH) δ 3.53; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, MeOD) δ -161.97; MS m/z (ESI): 546.0 [M +H] + .

實施例三十三 Example thirty three

乙酸(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-2-((((S)-(((S)-1-(異丙基硫基)-1-羰基丙烷-2-基)胺基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)氧基)甲基)-4-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基酯 Acetic acid (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-2-((((S)) (((S)-1-(Isopropylthio)-1-carbonylpropan-2-yl)amino)(phenoxy)phosphonyl)oxy)methyl)-4-methyltetrahydrofuran- 3-based ester

取(S)-2-(((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(54mg,0.10mmol)溶於THF(7mL),往該溶液中依次加入乙醯氯(0.035mL,0.50mmol),DMAP(61mg,0.50mmol),室溫下攪拌3小時。用EtOAc稀釋,有機相依次用水、飽和食鹽 水洗滌,再用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2 i PrOH=60:1~12:1)得標題化合物乙酸(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-2-((((S)-(((S)-1-(異丙基硫基)-1-羰基丙烷-2-基)胺基)(苯氧基)磷醯基)氧基)甲基)-4-甲基四氫呋喃-3-基酯(52mg,90%)。 (S)-2-(((()))) 4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methylhydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (54 mg Ethyl acetate (0.035 mL, 0.50 mmol), DMAP (61 mg, 0.50 mmol), and then stirred at room temperature for 3 hr. Diluted with EtOAc, the organic phase washed successively with water, saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2: i PrOH = 60: 1 ~ 12: 1) to give the title Compound acetic acid (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-2-((((()) -(((S)-1-(isopropylthio)-1-carbonylpropan-2-yl)amino)(phenoxy)phosphonyl)oxy)methyl)-4-methyltetrahydrofuran 3-yl ester (52 mg, 90%).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ 8.92(s,1H),7.49(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.34(m,2H),7.19(m,3H),6.18(d,J=18.8Hz,1H),5.50(m,1H),5.18(dd,J=20.8,9.2Hz,1H),4.56(m,1H),4.31(m,1H),4.24(m,1H),4.06(m,1H),3.96(m,1H),3.61(m,1H),2.19(s,3H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.28(m,6H);31P NMR(162MHz,CDCl3)δ 2.36;19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-157.20;MS m/z(ESI):588.0[M+H]+. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.92 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.19 (m, 3H), 6.18 (d, J = 18.8 Hz, 1H), 5.50 (m, 1H), 5.18 (dd, J = 20.8, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (m, 1H), 4.31 (m, 1H), 4.24 (m, 1H), 4.06 (m) , 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 3.61 (m, 1H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.28 (m, 6H); 31 P NMR (162 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 2.36; 19 F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ - 157.20; MS m/z (ESI): 588.0 [M+H] + .

實施例三十四 Embodiment thirty four

第一步(2S)-2-(((4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 Preparation of the first step (2S)-2-((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester

稱取4-環丙基苯酚(4.4g,32.8mmol)溶解於Et2O(30mL)中,室溫下向反應體系中緩慢滴加DIPEA(4.23g,32.8mmol)並攪拌15分鐘。 4-Cyclopropylphenol (4.4 g, 32.8 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in Et 2 O (30 mL), and DIPEA (4.23 g, 32.8 mmol) was slowly added dropwise to the reaction system at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes.

取三氯氧磷(5.0g,32.8mmol)溶解於Et2O(60mL) 中,冷至-78℃後,緩慢滴加上述溶液,1.5小時滴完,反應有白色固體析出。滴加完畢後緩慢升至室溫並攪拌過夜。LCMS顯示生成二氯磷酸4-環丙基苯基酯。 Phosphorus oxychloride (5.0 g, 32.8 mmol) was dissolved in Et 2 O (60 mL), and after cooling to -78 ° C, the above solution was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was dropped over 1.5 hours, and a white solid precipitated. After the addition was completed, it was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. LCMS showed the formation of 4-cyclopropyl phenyl dichlorophosphate.

取S-異丙基(S)-2-胺基丙硫酸酯鹽酸鹽(5.67g,31mmol)溶解於CH2Cl2(80mL)中,加入DIPEA(8.5g,66mmol),攪拌均勻。緩慢滴入到-78℃冷卻的二氯磷酸苯基酯溶液中,滴加時間約2小時,滴完後溶液緩慢升至0℃。 Take S- isopropyl (S) -2- amino acid propyl ester hydrochloride (5.67g, 31mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (80mL), was added DIPEA (8.5g, 66mmol), stir. The solution was slowly dropped into a phenylphosphonium dichloride solution cooled at -78 ° C for about 2 hours, and the solution was slowly raised to 0 ° C after the completion of the dropwise addition.

稱取全氟苯酚(6.62g,36mmol)溶於CH2Cl2(40mL)中,溶液置於冰浴中,攪拌下緩慢滴加DIPEA(4.6g,36mmol)。該混合溶液緩慢滴入已加入(S)-2-胺基丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯鹽酸鹽的零度的溶液中,半小時滴完,溶液室溫下攪拌過夜。 The perfluorophenol (6.62 g, 36 mmol) was weighed and dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (40 mL), and the solution was placed in an ice bath, and DIPEA (4.6 g, 36 mmol) was slowly added dropwise with stirring. The mixed solution was slowly dropped into a zero-degree solution to which (S)-2-aminopropylthiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester hydrochloride was added, and the mixture was dropwise added for half an hour, and the solution was stirred at room temperature overnight.

上述溶液依次用水(300mL),0.2N HCl(300mL×2),飽和食鹽水(100mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,管柱層析(洗脫劑:PE:EtOAc=6:1)給出7.0g粗產物。 The above solution was washed with water (300 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc (EtOAc) g crude product.

向上述粗產物中加入石油醚(100mL),EtOAc(10mL),懸濁液室溫下攪拌過夜。溶液過濾,用石油醚(20mL)洗滌,抽濾得到標題化合物(2S)-2-(((4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(1.07g,6%,差向異構體比例為SP/RP=2.5:1)。 Petroleum ether (100 mL), EtOAc (10 mL) was evaporated. The solution was filtered, washed with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAcjjjjjj S-isopropyl ester of thiocarboxylic acid (1.07 g, 6%, epimer ratio: S P /R P = 2.5:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ 7.2-6.4(m,4H),4.2-3.8(m,1H),3.5-3.3(m,1H),1.9-1.6(m,1H),1.4-1.2(m,6H),0.9-0.4(m,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ 7.2-6.4 (m, 4H), 4.2-3.8 (m, 1H), 3.5-3.3 (m, 1H), 1.9-1.6 (m, 1H), 1.4-1.2 (m , 6H), 0.9-0.4 (m, 4H).

第二步 (S)-2-(((S)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R) -5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯的製備 The second step (S)-2-(((S)-(4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4) -dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid S- Preparation of isopropyl ester

取1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-氟-4-羥基-5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)嘧啶-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮(0.60g,2.4mmol)溶於THF(20mL)中,冷至0℃,在N2保護下緩慢滴加 t BuMgCl(1M in THF,4.8mL,4.8mmol),滴加完畢後在該溫度下攪拌30分鐘,隨後升至室溫並繼續攪拌30分鐘。將反應體系置於冰水浴中,緩慢滴加(2S)-2-(((4-環丙基苯氧基)(全氟苯氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(1.0g,1.9mmol)的THF(10mL)溶液,反應在該溫度攪拌過夜,用1N HCl溶液(4mL)淬滅反應,濃縮後殘餘加入CH2Cl2(50mL)和1N HCl溶液(10mL)稀釋,分離有機相,水相用CH2Cl2(10mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,分別以飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(10mL)和飽和食鹽水(10mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,管柱層析(洗脫劑:CH2Cl2 i PrOH=50:1~12:1)得到標題化合物(S)-2-(((S)-(4-環丙基苯氧基)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-二羰基-3,4-二氫嘧啶-1(2H)-基)-4-氟-3-羥基-4-甲基四氫呋喃-2-基)甲氧基)磷醯基)胺基)丙基硫代羧酸S-異丙基酯(0.28g,25%)。 1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ 7.60(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.16(m,2H),7.08(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.14(d,J=19.6Hz,1H),5.62(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.55(m,1H),4.42(m,1H),4.13(m,1H),3.98(m,2H),3.52(m,1H),1.93(m,1H),1.39-1.33(m,6H),1.27(m,6H),0.96(m,2H),0.65(m,2H);31P NMR(162MHz,MeOD)δ 3.68;19F NMR(376MHz,MeOD)δ-161.62;MS m/z(ESI):586.2[M+H]+. Take 1-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H) - dione (0.60g, 2.4mmol) was dissolved in THF (20mL), cooled to 0 deg.] C, under protection of N 2 was slowly added dropwise t BuMgCl (1M in THF, 4.8mL , 4.8mmol), after the addition was complete Stir at this temperature for 30 minutes, then warm to room temperature and continue stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction system was placed in an ice water bath, and (2S)-2-((4-cyclopropylphenoxy)(perfluorophenoxy)phosphonium)amino)propylthiocarboxylic acid was slowly added dropwise. THF S- isopropyl ester (1.0g, 1.9mmol) in (10 mL) added and the reaction was stirred overnight at this temperature, washed with 1N HCl solution (4mL) the reaction was quenched, concentrated the residue was added CH 2 Cl 2 (50mL) and 1N HCl solution (10 mL) was diluted, the organic phase was separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL×2), and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) and brine (10 mL) Drying over sodium sulfate, column chromatography (eluent: CH 2 Cl 2 : i PrOH = 50:1 to 12:1) afforded the title compound (S)-2-(((S)-(4-cyclopropyl) Phenoxy)(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dicarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy- 4-Methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)phosphonium)amino)propyl thiocarboxylic acid S-isopropyl ester (0.28 g, 25%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ 7.60 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.14 (d, J = 19.6 Hz, 1H) ), 5.62 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 4.42 (m, 1H), 4.13 (m, 1H), 3.98 (m, 2H), 3.52 (m, 1H), 1.93 (m, 1H), 1.39-1.33 (m, 6H), 1.27 (m, 6H), 0.96 (m, 2H), 0.65 (m, 2H); 31 P NMR (162MHz, MeOD) δ 3.68; 19 F NMR (376MHz, MeOD) δ -161.62; MS m/z (ESI): 586.2 [M+H] + .

生物學評價 Biological evaluation 1、丙肝病毒HCV抑制活性測定 1. Determination of HCV inhibitory activity of hepatitis C virus

本發明化合物對HCV複製的抑制活性是用HCV螢光素酶報告基因分析方法(HCV Replicon Reporter Luciferase Assay)測定的。實驗用的細胞模型為HCV螢光素酶報告基因穩轉的Huh-7細胞系;待測化合物貯備溶液用二甲基亞碸配製為10mM,實驗時用培養基稀釋成一系列梯度濃度,一般稀釋成8到10個濃度。測試的內參化合物為Cyclosporine。 The inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention against HCV replication was determined using the HCV Replicon Reporter Luciferase Assay. The experimental cell model is the Huh-7 cell line stably transfected with the HCV luciferase reporter gene; the stock solution of the test compound is prepared as 10 mM with dimethyl sulfoxide, and diluted with the medium into a series of gradient concentrations during the experiment, which is generally diluted into 8 to 10 concentrations. The internal reference compound tested was Cyclosporine.

試驗的程式為:將細胞生長在96孔培養板上,24小時後將不同濃度的待測化合物和內參化合物加到培養的細胞。48小時後,用酶標儀檢測螢光素酶活性。化合物的半數抑制濃度IC50值可藉由一系列不同濃度下,受試化合物對螢光素酶活性的抑制數值進行計算。 The procedure was as follows: cells were grown on 96-well plates, and various concentrations of the test compound and the internal reference compound were added to the cultured cells 24 hours later. After 48 hours, luciferase activity was measured using a microplate reader. Compound half inhibitory concentration IC 50 values can be by a series of different concentrations of the test compound to inhibit the enzymatic activity of luciferase values calculated.

2、化合物對細胞的毒性測試 2. Compound toxicity test on cells

本發明化合物對細胞的毒性是用MTT cytotoxicity assay測定的。實驗用的細胞模型為HCV螢光素酶報告基因穩轉的Huh-7細胞系;待測化合物貯備溶液用二甲基亞碸配製為10mM,實驗時用培養基稀釋成一系列梯度濃度,一般稀釋成8到10個濃度。測試的內參化合物為Cyclosporine。 The toxicity of the compounds of the invention to cells is determined by MTT cytotoxicity Assayed by the assay. The experimental cell model is the Huh-7 cell line stably transfected with the HCV luciferase reporter gene; the stock solution of the test compound is prepared as 10 mM with dimethyl sulfoxide, and diluted with the medium into a series of gradient concentrations during the experiment, which is generally diluted into 8 to 10 concentrations. The internal reference compound tested was Cyclosporine.

試驗的程式為:將細胞生長在96孔培養板上,24小時後將不同濃度的待測化合物和內參化合物加到培養的細胞。48小時後,將MTT加入到培養的細胞裏培養4小時,然後用酶標儀檢測吸光度。化合物的半數抑制濃度CC50值可藉由一系列不同濃度下,受試化合物對細胞活性的抑制數值進行計算。 The procedure was as follows: cells were grown on 96-well plates, and various concentrations of the test compound and the internal reference compound were added to the cultured cells 24 hours later. After 48 hours, MTT was added to the cultured cells for 4 hours, and then the absorbance was measured with a microplate reader. The half-inhibitory concentration CC 50 value of the compound can be calculated from the inhibition of cell activity by the test compound at a range of different concentrations.

3、本發明實施例化合物生物活性檢測資料列表如下: 3. The list of bioactivity detection data of the compounds of the present invention is as follows:

由實施例二十四中製備的一對差向異構體的測試結果表2可得知,光學純的Sp構型的異構體細胞活性優於Rp構型的異構體。 Table 2 by a known preparation twenty-four the difference in the test results of Example isomers, optically pure active isomer cell configuration of the S p R p is superior isomer configuration.

4、本發明較佳實施例化合物PK試驗資料 4. Test data of the compound PK of the preferred embodiment of the present invention

HCV NS5B是一種RNA聚合酶,負責HCV病毒複製,複製所用基質為三磷酸核苷。本發明的實施例化合物為磷醯胺酯核苷酸類似物前藥,在肝細胞內代謝生成活性藥三磷酸核苷類似物,從而抑制NS5B的活性和HCV病毒的複製。作為一個前藥,體內生成三磷酸尿苷類似物的能力與對NS5B的抑制活性直接相關聯,因此發明人分別做了體外PK試驗和體內PK試驗以檢測本發明較佳實施例化合物生成活性藥三磷酸尿苷類似物的能力,其中: 1)體外PK試驗模型為:Huh-7細胞和人原代肝細胞PK分析,具體試驗方法如下: 前藥在人肝細胞內代謝生成活性藥三磷酸氟代尿苷的藥物代謝動力學試驗是用人肝癌Huh-7細胞和人原代肝細胞進行的。細胞種殖後24小時將藥物加到培養液中,終濃度為50μM。藥物處理24小時後用胰酶收取細胞,計數,離心,用D-PBS洗一次,離心,細胞沉澱團塊在液氮中速凍,保存於液氮或-80℃。 HCV NS5B is an RNA polymerase responsible for HCV viral replication, and the substrate used for replication is a nucleoside triphosphate. The compound of the present invention is a prodrug of a phosphonium nucleoside nucleotide analog which is metabolized in hepatocytes to produce an active drug nucleoside triphosphate analog, thereby inhibiting the activity of NS5B and the replication of HCV virus. As a prodrug, the ability to produce uridine triphosphate analogs in vivo is directly related to the inhibitory activity against NS5B. Therefore, the inventors performed an in vitro PK test and an in vivo PK test to test the active drug of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The ability of uridine triphosphate analogues, among which: 1) The in vitro PK test model is: PK analysis of Huh-7 cells and human primary hepatocytes, the specific test methods are as follows: Prodrugs are metabolized in human hepatocytes to produce active drug triphosphate The pharmacokinetic test of fluorouridine was carried out using human liver cancer Huh-7 cells and human primary hepatocytes. 24 hours after the drug was added to the cell species colonization culture solution, a final concentration of 50 μ M. After 24 hours of drug treatment, the cells were harvested with trypsin, counted, centrifuged, washed once with D-PBS, centrifuged, and the cell pellet was snap frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored in liquid nitrogen or -80 °C.

細胞內活性藥三磷酸氟代尿苷的濃度是用液相色譜-串聯質譜(LC/MS/MS)方法測量得到。將1毫升冰冷的60%甲醇加入凍存的細胞沉澱團塊將細胞吹散,然後置於-20℃過夜處理。第二天離心(11000轉,10分鐘)得到上清液,每一個樣品取100μL上清液,再加入100μL水,渦旋2分鐘,離心(3500轉,5分鐘)後取10μL上清液進行LC/MS/MS測量分析三磷酸尿苷的濃度。 The concentration of the intracellular active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS). 1 ml of ice-cold 60% methanol was added to the frozen cell pellet to blow the cells and then left at -20 ° C overnight. The next day by centrifugation (11,000 rpm, 10 minutes) to obtain a supernatant, of each supernatant sample were 100 μ L, 100 μ L of water was added, vortexed for 2 minutes, centrifugation (3500 rpm, 5 minutes) taken 10 The μL supernatant was subjected to LC/MS/MS measurement to analyze the concentration of uridine triphosphate.

LC/MS/MS分析三磷酸尿苷所用儀器為AB Sciex API 400。液相色譜的條件為Shimadzu LC-20AD泵,Ultimate X8-C8 column 4.6*250mm,5μm管柱,移動相所用的(A)液是10mM醋酸銨(pH=7.8),(B)液是乙腈,流速為0.56mL/min,洗脫時間0-12.1分鐘,0.01分鐘為95%(A)和5%(B),4.2分鐘為100%(A),4.5分鐘為20%(A)和80%(B),6分鐘為20%(A)和80%(B),6.1分鐘為95%(A)和5%(B),12分鐘為95%(A)和5%(B),12.1分鐘終止。質譜分析儀的設置條件為:負離子電噴霧電離(ESI)模式,分析物三 磷酸氟代尿苷的多反應監測為499.2/158.7。藥物代謝動力學的參數用WinNonlin 6.1計算得到。 The instrument used for LC/MS/MS analysis of uridine triphosphate was AB Sciex API 400. The conditions of the liquid chromatography were Shimadzu LC-20AD pump, Ultimate X8-C8 column 4.6*250 mm, 5 μm column, and the mobile phase used (A) solution was 10 mM ammonium acetate (pH = 7.8), and (B) solution was Acetonitrile, flow rate 0.56mL/min, elution time 0-12.1 minutes, 0.01% 95% (A) and 5% (B), 4.2 minutes 100% (A), 4.5 minutes 20% (A) and 80% (B), 20% (A) and 80% (B) in 6 minutes, 95% (A) and 5% (B) in 6.1 minutes, 95% (A) and 5% (B) in 12 minutes , terminated in 12.1 minutes. The mass spectrometer was set up in the negative ion electrospray ionization (ESI) mode and the multi-reaction monitoring of the analyte fluorouridine triphosphate was 499.2/158.7. The pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using WinNonlin 6.1.

本發明較佳實施例化合物為實施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物,體外PK主要參數及與Sofosbuvir的比較見表3: The compounds of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds of the examples. The main parameters of PK in vitro and comparison with Sofosbuvir are shown in Table 3:

從表3中資料可以看出,本發明較佳實施例化合物實施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物與Sofosbuvir一樣,兩種體外PK試驗模型均可有效代謝生成活性藥三磷酸尿苷類似物。 As can be seen from the data in Table 3, the compounds of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are the same as the Sofosbuvir, and the two in vitro PK test models can effectively metabolize the active drug triphosphate. Glycoside analogues.

為了進一步論證本發明較佳實施例化合物具有代謝生成活性藥三磷酸尿苷類似物的能力,發明人還做了體內 PK試驗以檢測本發明較佳實施例化合物生成活性藥三磷酸尿苷類似物的能力,體內PK試驗模型為:1)大鼠體內肝臟PK分析;2)犬體內肝臟PK分析。具體試驗方法如下: In order to further demonstrate that the compounds of the preferred embodiments of the invention have the ability to metabolize the active drug triphosphate uridine analog, the inventors have also performed in vivo The PK assay was used to test the ability of the compound of the preferred embodiment of the invention to produce the active drug uridine analog. The in vivo PK model was: 1) liver PK analysis in rats; 2) liver PK analysis in dogs. The specific test methods are as follows:

1)大鼠肝臟的PK分析 1) PK analysis of rat liver

前藥在大鼠肝臟內代謝生成活性藥三磷酸氟代尿苷的藥物代謝動力學試驗是用SD大鼠(上海史萊克)進行的。給藥為單次灌胃給藥,給藥劑量為50毫克/10毫升/千克。Sofosbuvir的製劑處方為20% PEG200和0.5%羧甲基纖維素鈉;實施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物的製劑處方為30% PEG200和0.5%羧甲基纖維素鈉。肝臟樣品的取樣點為給藥後0.5、1、2、4、6、12小時。取樣時,大鼠先用CO2處死,藉由肝門靜脈用冰冷的生理鹽水沖洗肝臟,肝臟下腔靜脈剪開以便於沖洗。肝臟左側葉中遠端的2/3用刀片切成大約0.2克的小塊,在液氮中速凍,保存於液氮或-80℃。 The pharmacokinetic test of the prodrug in the rat liver to produce the active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was carried out using SD rats (Shanghai Shrek). The administration is a single intragastric administration at a dose of 50 mg/10 ml/kg. The formulation of Sofosbuvir is 20% PEG200 and 0.5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose; the formulation of the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds of the examples is 30% PEG200 and 0.5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose. The sampling points of the liver samples were 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 12 hours after administration. At the time of sampling, the rats were first sacrificed with CO 2 , and the liver was washed with ice-cold saline by the portal vein, and the inferior vena cava was cut open for washing. 2/3 of the distal end of the left lobe of the liver was cut into approximately 0.2 gram pieces with a blade, snap frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored in liquid nitrogen or -80 °C.

肝臟內活性藥三磷酸氟代尿苷是先用固相萃取法將三磷酸尿苷分離出來,然後用鹼性磷酸酶處理去掉三磷酸得到尿苷,尿苷濃度是用液相色譜-串聯質譜(LC/MS/MS)方法測量得到。肝臟樣品加入5倍體積的60%甲醇,勻漿;標樣和質控用空白肝臟製備。三磷酸疊氮胸苷(AZT-TP)加入肝臟勻漿液中作為內參。固相萃取使用被啟動的Waters公司的弱陰離子交換管柱,啟動方法為1毫升的甲醇,1毫升水,1毫升含1%甲酸的氯化鉀,1毫升1%甲酸。肝臟勻漿後,渦旋2分鐘,然後4000轉離心10分鐘。將離心 後的上清液加樣到已啟動的管柱,用1毫升含有1%甲酸的KCl洗管柱,三磷酸核苷用0.3毫升含有5%氨水的甲醇洗脫2次,洗脫物在37℃用氮氣乾燥後用160μL 5mM醋酸銨重新溶解,然後加入40μL鹼性磷酸酶在37℃處理30分鐘得到核苷,處理後取樣20μL進行LC/MS/MS分析核苷的濃度。 The active drug in the liver, fluorouridine triphosphate, is first separated from the uridine triphosphate by solid phase extraction, and then treated with alkaline phosphatase to remove the triphosphate to obtain uridine. The concentration of uridine is determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. (LC/MS/MS) method was measured. Liver samples were spiked with 5 volumes of 60% methanol and homogenized; standards and controls were prepared with blank liver. Azidothymidine triphosphate (AZT-TP) was added to the liver homogenate as an internal reference. The solid phase extraction was carried out using a weak anion exchange column from Waters, Inc., starting at 1 ml of methanol, 1 ml of water, 1 ml of potassium chloride containing 1% formic acid, and 1 ml of 1% formic acid. After homogenization of the liver, vortex for 2 minutes and then centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes. The supernatant after centrifugation was applied to the activated column, and the column was washed with 1 ml of KCl containing 1% formic acid, and the nucleoside triphosphate was eluted twice with 0.3 ml of methanol containing 5% ammonia water. at 37 [deg.] C after nitrogen drying is redissolved in 160 μ L 5mM ammonium acetate, followed by addition of 40 μ L alkaline phosphatase treatment at 37 ℃ 30 minutes to give nucleoside 20 μ L sample after treatment for LC / MS / MS analysis of nuclear The concentration of glycosides.

LC/MS/MS分析核苷所用儀器為AB Sciex API 5500 Qtrap。液相色譜的條件為Shimadzu LC-20AD泵,Luna 5μm C18 30 x 2.0mm管柱,移動相所用的(A)液是5mM醋酸銨,(B)液是5mM醋酸銨/95%乙腈/5%水,流速為0.5mL/min,洗脫時間0-4.5分鐘,0.01分鐘為100%(A),0.5分鐘為100%(A),1.2分鐘為5%(A)和95%(B),2.4分鐘為5%(A)和95%(B),2.5分鐘為100%(A),4.5分鐘為100%(A)。質譜分析儀的設置條件為:負離子電噴霧電離(ESI)模式,分析物氟代尿苷的多反應監測為259.20/239.20,內參AZT的多反應監測為266.10/223.10。藥物代謝動力學的主要參數用WinNonlin 6.1計算得到,分析物氟代尿苷的測量資料根據內參AZT的測量資料標準化。 The instrument used for LC/MS/MS analysis of nucleosides was AB Sciex API 5500 Qtrap. The conditions for liquid chromatography were Shimadzu LC-20AD pump, Luna 5 μm C18 30 x 2.0 mm column, (A) solution for mobile phase was 5 mM ammonium acetate, and (B) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate / 95% acetonitrile / 5%. Water, flow rate 0.5 mL/min, elution time 0-4.5 minutes, 0.01% for 100% (A), 0.5 minutes for 100% (A), 1.2 minutes for 5% (A) and 95% (B), 2.4 minutes is 5% (A) and 95% (B), 2.5 minutes is 100% (A), and 4.5 minutes is 100% (A). The mass spectrometer was set up in the negative ion electrospray ionization (ESI) mode, the multi-reaction monitoring of the analyte fluorouridine was 259.20/239.20, and the multi-reaction monitoring of the internal reference AZT was 266.10/223.10. The main parameters of pharmacokinetics were calculated using WinNonlin 6.1, and the measurement data of the analyte fluorouridine was standardized according to the measurement data of the internal reference AZT.

2)犬肝臟的PK分析 2) PK analysis of canine liver

前藥在全肝臟內代謝生成活性藥三磷酸氟代尿苷的藥物代謝動力學試驗是用比格犬(北京馬斯)進行的。給藥為每天單次灌胃給藥,給藥劑量為50毫克/10毫升/千克,連續給藥4天。Sofosbuvir和實施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物的製劑處方均為20%羥丙基-β-環糊精。肝臟 樣品的取樣點為最後一次給藥後4小時。取樣時,犬先用苯巴比妥麻醉處死,肝臟各葉取下後用冰冷的生理鹽水簡單沖洗後,用刀片切成大約0.2克的小塊,在液氮中速凍,保存於液氮或-80℃。 The pharmacokinetic test for the prodrug metabolism of the active drug in the whole liver to produce the active drug fluorouridine triphosphate was carried out with Beagle dogs (Beijing Musée). The administration was a single intragastric administration per day at a dose of 50 mg/10 ml/kg for 4 consecutive days. The formulations of Sofosbuvir and the twenty-four, twenty-eight, and thirty-two compounds of the examples were all 20% hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. liver The sampling point of the sample was 4 hours after the last administration. At the time of sampling, the dogs were first anesthetized with phenobarbital. The leaves of the liver were removed, washed briefly with ice-cold saline, and cut into small pieces of about 0.2 g with a blade, frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored in liquid nitrogen or -80 ° C.

肝臟內活性藥三磷酸氟代尿苷是先用固相萃取法將三磷酸尿苷分離出來,然後用鹼性磷酸酶處理去掉三磷酸得到尿苷,尿苷濃度是用液相色譜-串聯質譜(LC/MS/MS)方法測量得到。肝臟樣品加入5倍體積的60%甲醇,勻漿;標樣和質控用空白肝臟製備。三磷酸疊氮胸苷(AZT-TP)加入肝臟勻漿液中作為內參。固相萃取使用被啟動的Waters公司的弱陰離子交換管柱,啟動方法為1毫升的甲醇,1毫升水,1毫升含1%甲酸的氯化鉀,1毫升1%甲酸。肝臟勻漿後,渦旋2分鐘,然後4000轉離心10分鐘。將離心後的上清液加樣到已啟動的管柱,用1毫升含有1%甲酸的KCl洗管柱,三磷酸核苷用0.3毫升含有5%氨水的甲醇洗脫2次,洗脫物在37℃用氮氣乾燥後用160μL 5mM醋酸銨重新溶解,然後加入40μL鹼性磷酸酶在37℃處理30分鐘得到核苷,處理後取樣20μL進行LC/MS/MS分析核苷的濃度。 The active drug in the liver, fluorouridine triphosphate, is first separated from the uridine triphosphate by solid phase extraction, and then treated with alkaline phosphatase to remove the triphosphate to obtain uridine. The concentration of uridine is determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. (LC/MS/MS) method was measured. Liver samples were spiked with 5 volumes of 60% methanol and homogenized; standards and controls were prepared with blank liver. Azidothymidine triphosphate (AZT-TP) was added to the liver homogenate as an internal reference. The solid phase extraction was carried out using a weak anion exchange column from Waters, Inc., starting at 1 ml of methanol, 1 ml of water, 1 ml of potassium chloride containing 1% formic acid, and 1 ml of 1% formic acid. After homogenization of the liver, vortex for 2 minutes and then centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes. The supernatant after centrifugation was applied to the activated column, and the column was washed with 1 ml of KCl containing 1% formic acid, and the nucleoside triphosphate was eluted twice with 0.3 ml of methanol containing 5% ammonia water. redissolved with nitrogen at 37 [deg.] C with 160μL 5mM ammonium acetate and dried, followed by addition of 40 μ L alkaline phosphatase treatment at 37 ℃ 30 minutes to give nucleoside 20 μ L sample after treatment for LC / MS / MS analysis nucleosides concentration.

LC/MS/MS分析核苷所用儀器為AB Sciex API 5500 Qtrap。液相色譜的條件為Shimadzu LC-20AD泵,Luna 5μm C18 30 x 2.0mm柱子,移動相所用的(A)液是5mM醋酸銨,(B)液是5mM醋酸銨/95%乙腈/5%水,流速為0.5mL/min,洗脫時間0-4.5分鐘,0.01分鐘為100%(A),0.5分鐘為100% (A),1.2分鐘為5%(A)和95%(B),2.4分鐘為5%(A)和95%(B),2.5分鐘為100%(A),4.5分鐘為100%(A)。質譜分析儀的設置條件為:負離子電噴霧電離(ESI)模式,分析物氟代尿苷的多反應監測為259.20/239.20,內參AZT的多反應監測為266.10/223.10。藥物代謝動力學的主要參數用WinNonlin 6.1計算得到,分析物氟代尿苷的測量資料根據內參AZT的測量資料標準化。 The instrument used for LC/MS/MS analysis of nucleosides was AB Sciex API 5500 Qtrap. The conditions for liquid chromatography were Shimadzu LC-20AD pump, Luna 5 μm C18 30 x 2.0 mm column, (A) solution for mobile phase was 5 mM ammonium acetate, and (B) solution was 5 mM ammonium acetate / 95% acetonitrile / 5% water. The flow rate is 0.5 mL/min, the elution time is 0-4.5 minutes, the 0.01 minute is 100% (A), and the 0.5 minute is 100%. (A), 5% (A) and 95% (B) for 1.2 minutes, 5% (A) and 95% (B) for 2.4 minutes, 100% (A) for 2.5 minutes, and 100% for 4.5 minutes (A) ). The mass spectrometer was set up in the negative ion electrospray ionization (ESI) mode, the multi-reaction monitoring of the analyte fluorouridine was 259.20/239.20, and the multi-reaction monitoring of the internal reference AZT was 266.10/223.10. The main parameters of pharmacokinetics were calculated using WinNonlin 6.1, and the measurement data of the analyte fluorouridine was standardized according to the measurement data of the internal reference AZT.

本發明較佳實施例化合物為實施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物,體內PK主要參數及與Sofosbuvir的比較見表4: The compounds of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds of the examples. The main parameters of PK in vivo and the comparison with Sofosbuvir are shown in Table 4:

從表4中資料可以看出,本發明較佳實施例化合物實施例二十四、二十八、三十二化合物與Sofosbuvir一樣,在體內也可有效代謝生成活性藥三磷酸尿苷類似物,尤其是實施例三十二化合物在大鼠肝臟、犬肝臟中生成三磷酸尿苷類似物的能力與陽性藥Sofosbuvir相比,各項資料都提高了20%以上,實施例二十四化合物在犬肝臟中生成三磷酸尿苷類似物的能力與陽性藥Sofosbuvir相比提高了近35%。與體外肝細胞PK實驗相比,體內實驗綜合了藥物吸收、蛋白質結合、組織器官分佈及代謝等過程,更能反映化合物的真實情況,因此,更具有臨床意義。 As can be seen from the data in Table 4, the compounds of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, such as the twenty-four, twenty-eight, thirty-two compounds, are also effectively metabolized in vivo to produce the active drug uridine uridine analog, similar to Sofosbuvir. In particular, the ability of the compound of the thirty-two compound to produce uridine triphosphate analogues in rat liver and canine liver was improved by more than 20% compared with the positive drug Sofosbuvir, and the twenty-four compounds in the example were in dogs. The ability to produce uridine triphosphate analogs in the liver is up to nearly 35% compared to the positive drug Sofosbuvir. Compared with the in vitro hepatocyte PK experiment, the in vivo experiment integrates the processes of drug absorption, protein binding, tissue distribution and metabolism, and more reflects the true condition of the compound, and therefore has more clinical significance.

最後應當說明的是,以上實施例僅用以說明本發明的技術方案而非限制本發明,儘管參照較佳實施例對本發明進行了詳細說明,本領域的普通技術人員應當理解,可以對發明的技術方案進行修改或者等同替換,例如實施例一至實施例二十三可以管柱層析分離得到(S)-異構體或者根據實施例二十四的方法合成(S)-異構體,該技術方案也不會脫離本發明技術方案的精神和範圍,其均應涵蓋在本發明的申請專利範圍的範圍內。 It should be noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art The technical solution is modified or equivalently substituted. For example, the first to the twenty-third embodiments can be separated by column chromatography to obtain the (S)-isomer or the (S)-isomer can be synthesized according to the method of the twenty-fourth embodiment. The technical solutions are also not to be construed as falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (33)

一種具有下式(I)化合物尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽: 其中,Z選自氧或硫;Y選自氫或乙醯基;R1選自氫、鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7,或者R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環,其中該C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基、5-10員雜芳基、5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、 C2-8烯基、C2-8炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;R2選自氫、鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;其中該C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8烯基、C2-8炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取 代基所取代;R3選自氫、C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基,視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8烯基、C2-8炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;R4選自氫、鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、C3-8環烷甲基、鹵素取代C1-8烷氧基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基硫基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5;R5、R6、R7選自氫、C1-4烷基、C3-8環烷基;m為0、1、2、3、4;r為0、1、2。 A uracil nucleotide analog of the compound of the following formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: Wherein Z is selected from oxygen or sulfur; Y is selected from hydrogen or ethoxylated; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3- 8-membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0- 8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N (R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 , or a carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms 5 a -7 membered carbocyclic ring, a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, C 2-8 alkenyl group, C 2-8 alkynyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, 3-8 member a heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring or a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring, further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, Nitro, azido, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl , 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 aryl Thiothio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR a substituent of 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 Substituted; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3 8 -cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 ,- C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0 -8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 the substituents; wherein the C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl or 5-10 Heteroaryl optionally further substituted by one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl group, C 5-10 aryl oxygen , C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O Substituted by a substituent of OR 5 ; R 3 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, C 5-10 aryl or 5-10 member An aryl group, further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl group, C 5-10 aryl oxygen group, a C 5-10 aryl group, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, 5-10-membered heteroaryl Group, -C 0-8 -S (O) rR 5, -C 0-8 -OR 5, -C 0-8 -C (O) R 5, -C 0-8 -C (O) OR 5, -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O) Substituted by a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl , halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkylmethyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkylthio, 3- 8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl group, C 5-10 aryloxy group, C 5-10 aryl thio group 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; R 5 , R 6 , R 7 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl; m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4; r is 0, 1, 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其 立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,Z選自氧,結構式如式(II)化合物, 其中:Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 1, wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of oxygen, and the formula is a compound of the formula (II). Wherein: Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1選自C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5、-N(R5)-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7,其中該C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8 環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 2, wherein R 1 is selected from C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 Alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclooxy, 3-8 member Cyclothio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5- 10 member heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC (O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 , -N(R 5 ) -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 , wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, C 2-8 alkene a group, a C 2-8 alkynyl group, a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, further optionally selected from one or more Halogen, hydroxy, decyl, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 Heterocyclyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5- 10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S (O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )- The substituent of C(O)OR 5 is substituted; Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1選自C1-8烷基、鹵取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基,其中該C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基或C2-8鏈炔基進一步被一個或多個選自C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基或5-10員雜芳基硫基的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 3, wherein R 1 is selected from C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 An alkyl group, a C 2-8 alkenyl group, a C 2-8 alkynyl group, wherein the C 1-8 alkyl group, a halogen-substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, a C 2-8 alkenyl group or a C 2-8 chain The alkynyl group is further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 Substitution of aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy or 5-10 membered heteroarylthio Substituted; Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 4, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 5, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1選自C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10 員雜芳基硫基,其中該C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 Cyclo, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5- 10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, wherein the C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl Or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl group, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0- 8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 - OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N( Substituted by a substituent of R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in item 1 of the scope of application. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 7, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 8, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1選自-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7,Y、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 3, wherein R 1 is selected from -C 0-8 -SR 5 , -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 , Y, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 10, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 11, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環,其中該5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、 5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 2, wherein the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 member carbon ring. , 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring, wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heteroaryl surveying requires further by one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido group, C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 Heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N( Substituted by a substituent of R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r As defined in item 1 of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環選自如下結構: 其中該5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 13, wherein the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 member carbon ring. The 5-7 member heterocyclic ring is selected from the following structures: Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heteroaryl surveying requires further by one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2- 8 -alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylsulfide Base, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O) Substituting for a substituent of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as set forth in claim 1 definition. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環選自如下結構: The patentable scope of the application as item 14 uracil nucleotide analogues, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein, R 1 to form a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring carbon atom adjacent the benzene ring and The 5-7 member heterocyclic ring is selected from the following structures: 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,Z選自硫,結構式如式(III)化合物, 其中,Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 1, wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of sulfur, and the formula is a compound of the formula (III). Wherein Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R4選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、C3-8環烷甲基、鹵素取代C1-8烷氧基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基硫基;Y、R1、R2、R3、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 16, wherein R 4 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, C 1-8 alkyl, Halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkanyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkylthio; Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、 其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R3選自氫、C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基,視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、C1-8烷基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5或-C0-8-O-C(O)R5的取代基所取代;R4選自氟、甲基、三氟甲基、環丙基、環丙甲基;Y、R1、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 17, wherein R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 a cycloalkyl group, a 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, a C 5-10 aryl group or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 ,- Substituents for C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 Substituted; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethyl; Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r 1 item is defined. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R3選自氫、C1-4烷基、環丙基、環己基或苯基,視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5或-C0-8-O-C(O)R5的取代基所取代;R4選自甲基;Y、R1、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 18, wherein R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, cyclopropyl, Cyclohexyl or phenyl, further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, decyl, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 - Substituted by a substituent of C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 or -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 ; R 4 is selected from methyl; Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1選自氫、C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基,其中該C1-8烷基、鹵素取代C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基或C2-8鏈炔基進一步被一個或多個選自C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、 C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基或5-10員雜芳基硫基的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 19, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1 -8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, wherein the C 1-8 alkyl, halogen substituted C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl or C 2− The 8 -alkynyl group is further one or more selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5 -10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy or 5-10 membered heteroarylthio Substituted by a substituent; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 20, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1選自C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基,其中該C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、C5-10芳基或5-10員雜芳基視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、 3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 19, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 3-8 cycloalkyl and 3-8 Cyclo, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5- 10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, wherein the C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl, C 5-10 aryl Or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl optionally further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C1-8 alkyl, C2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic oxy group, 3-8 membered heterocyclic thio group, C 5-10 aryl group, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0- 8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 - OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N( Substituted by a substituent of R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r as defined in the first paragraph of the patent application scope. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 22, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1選自-C0-8-S-R5、-SiR5R6R7、-GeR5R6R7;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 19, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of -C 0-8 -SR 5 and -SiR 5 R 6 R 7 , -GeR 5 R 6 R 7 ; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 如申請專利範圍第24項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 24, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環,其中所述的5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 The patentable scope of the application as item 19 uracil nucleotide analogues, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein, R 1 to form a 5-7 membered carbocyclic ring carbon atom adjacent the benzene ring and a 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring, wherein said 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heterocyclic ring is further optionally selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, thiol, cyano, nitro, azide, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3 -8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy Base, 5-10 membered heteroarylthio, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0 -8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 ,- Substituted by a substituent of N(R 5 )-C(O)R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 ; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r The scope of patent application is defined in item 1. 如申請專利範圍第26項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,R1與苯環相鄰的碳原子形成5-7員碳環、5-7員雜環選自如下結構: 其中該5-7員碳環或5-7員雜環視需要進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、巰基、氰基、硝基、疊氮基、C1-8烷基、C2-8鏈烯基、C2-8鏈炔基、C3-8環烷基、3-8員雜環基、3-8員雜環基氧基、3-8員雜環基硫基、C5-10芳基、C5-10芳基氧基、C5-10芳基硫基、5-10員雜芳基、5-10員雜芳基氧基、5-10員雜芳基硫基、-C0-8-S(O)rR5、-C0-8-O-R5、-C0-8-C(O)R5、-C0-8-C(O)OR5、-C0-8-O-C(O)R5、-C0-8-NR6R7、-C0-8-C(O)NR6R7、-N(R5)-C(O)R5或-N(R5)-C(O)OR5的取代基所取代;Y、R2、R5、R6、R7、m、r如式(I)化合物所定義。 The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 26, wherein the carbon atom adjacent to the benzene ring of R 1 forms a 5-7 member carbon ring. The 5-7 member heterocyclic ring is selected from the following structures: Wherein the 5-7 membered carbocyclic or 5-7 membered heteroaryl surveying requires further by one or more substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, nitro, azido, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2- 8 -alkenyl, C 2-8 alkynyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclic, 3-8 membered heterocyclyloxy, 3-8 membered heterocyclylthio, C 5-10 aryl, C 5-10 aryloxy, C 5-10 arylthio, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryloxy, 5-10 membered heteroarylsulfide Base, -C 0-8 -S(O)rR 5 , -C 0-8 -OR 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -C(O)OR 5 , -C 0-8 -OC(O)R 5 , -C 0-8 -NR 6 R 7 , -C 0-8 -C(O)NR 6 R 7 , -N(R 5 )-C(O) Substituents of R 5 or -N(R 5 )-C(O)OR 5 are substituted; Y, R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined for the compound of formula (I). 如申請專利範圍第27項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 27, which is selected from the group consisting of: 如申請專利範圍第16至28項中任一項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其中,其立體異構體為S構型,結構如下: The uracil nucleotide analog, the stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to any one of claims 16 to 28, wherein the stereoisomer is in the S configuration, the structure as follows: 如申請專利範圍第29項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽,其為選自如下化合物: A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to claim 29, which is selected from the group consisting of: 一種如申請專利範圍第1項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽的製備方法,其中,包括如下步驟: 當Y選自乙醯基時,視需要的進一步包括如下反應: 視需要進一步包括管柱層析分離得到其立體異構體,或者藉由以下步驟得到其立體異構體: 當Y選自乙醯基時,視需要的進一步包括如下反應: 其中:Y、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、m、r如申請專利範圍第1項所定義。 A method for preparing a uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: When Y is selected from the group consisting of ethyl hydrazino, the reaction further includes the following reaction as needed: Further, if necessary, column chromatography is carried out to obtain a stereoisomer thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof is obtained by the following steps: When Y is selected from the group consisting of ethyl hydrazino, the reaction further includes the following reaction as needed: Wherein: Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , m, r are as defined in the first item of the patent application. 一種醫藥組成物,其包括治療有效劑量的如申請專利範圍第1項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽及可藥用的載體。 A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a uracil nucleotide analog according to item 1 of the patent application, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 一種使用如申請專利範圍第1項所述的尿嘧啶核苷酸類似物、其立體異構體或其藥學上可接受鹽或使用如申請專利範圍第32項所述的醫藥組成物在製備用於治療丙型肝炎病毒、甲型肝炎病毒、西尼祿病毒、黃熱病病毒、登革病毒、鼻病毒、脊髓灰質炎病毒、牛病毒性腹瀉病毒或日本腦炎病毒感染所引起的疾病的藥物的應用。 A uracil nucleotide analog, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as described in claim 1, or a pharmaceutical composition according to claim 32, for use in preparation For the treatment of diseases caused by hepatitis C virus, hepatitis A virus, Sinan virus, yellow fever virus, dengue virus, rhinovirus, poliovirus, bovine viral diarrhea virus or Japanese encephalitis virus infection Applications.
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