WO2015101157A1 - Suction-cup type negative pressure drainage apparatus - Google Patents
Suction-cup type negative pressure drainage apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015101157A1 WO2015101157A1 PCT/CN2014/093687 CN2014093687W WO2015101157A1 WO 2015101157 A1 WO2015101157 A1 WO 2015101157A1 CN 2014093687 W CN2014093687 W CN 2014093687W WO 2015101157 A1 WO2015101157 A1 WO 2015101157A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- negative pressure
- joint
- drainage
- external
- suction cup
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037311 normal skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009489 vacuum treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/05—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for use with sub-pressure or over-pressure therapy, wound drainage or wound irrigation, e.g. for use with negative-pressure wound therapy [NPWT]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/90—Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
- A61M1/91—Suction aspects of the dressing
- A61M1/912—Connectors between dressing and drainage tube
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/90—Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
- A61M1/91—Suction aspects of the dressing
- A61M1/915—Constructional details of the pressure distribution manifold
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/90—Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
- A61M1/92—Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing with liquid supply means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a suction cup type negative pressure drainage device.
- the existing medical wound negative pressure treatment device generally refers to a special pad for wound washing-negative pressure sealing drainage, and the special soft cushion has the functions of wound washing and negative pressure drainage, and the structure thereof includes drainage, irrigation tube and medical drainage.
- the drainage tube and the irrigation tube are divided into two sections, wherein the drainage tube is divided into an external drainage tube and a built-in drainage tube, and the built-in drainage tube is partially or completely wrapped in the medical drainage material and the wall tube is opened. Multiple side holes.
- the front end of the external drainage tube is detachable through a plug-in drainage joint and a built-in drainage tube which are embedded in the medical drainage material and the interface is exposed on the outer surface of the medical drainage material.
- the flushing tube has a similar structure, and the built-in flushing tube is wrapped in the medical drainage material, the front end is inserted into the built-in drainage tube or protrudes from the inner surface of the medical drainage material, and the back end of the built-in irrigation tube is also embedded in the medical drainage material, and the interface is
- the plug-in flush connector exposed on the outer surface of the medical drainage material is removably attached to the external irrigation tube.
- the plug-in external drain tube and the built-in drain tube have poor joint connection stability, and the external drain tube and the external drain tube are easily detached during use.
- the medical drainage material of the medical wound negative pressure treatment device is attached to the open wound or wound surface of the patient, and then the medical drainage material is applied and sealed on the normal skin by using the medical adhesive film, and finally the external drainage tube and the external connection are connected.
- the irrigation tube is inserted into the corresponding structure and connected to the negative pressure source and the flushing device, and the flushing source and the negative pressure source are started, that is, the wound is washed and the liquid or the necrotic material is drained.
- a suction cup type negative pressure drainage device comprising a negative pressure sponge, further comprising an inlay joint, the inlay joint being embedded in the negative pressure sponge, each of the embedded joints There are multiple telescopic grooves on the side wall.
- one end of the in-line joint exposing the negative pressure sponge is provided with a separate external drainage suction cup, and one end of the external drainage suction cup is connected with an external drainage tube.
- a plug-in external drain connector is disposed on one end of the in-line connector exposing the vacuum sponge, and an external drain tube is connected to one end of the external drain connector.
- the outer wall of the external draining suction cup is provided with an flushing pipe joint communicating with the flushing pipe, and the flushing pipe joint is connected to the inside of the external draining suction cup.
- the inside of the external draining suction cup is provided with an flushing pipe joint communicating with the flushing pipe, and one end of the flushing pipe joint is connected to the external through the external draining suction cup.
- a plurality of negative pressure drainage holes communicating with the inside of the joint body are disposed on the peripheral wall surface of the inlay joint, and the negative pressure drainage holes are disposed on the groove wall between the adjacent telescopic grooves on.
- the in-line joint is in a multi-connector-like structure, and one of the in-line joints is connected with an external drain suction cup or an external drain joint, and the remaining joint in the inner joint is embedded in the negative pressure.
- the sponge is connected to a plurality of built-in drainage tubes.
- the lower end surface of the inlay joint is provided with a plurality of telescopic grooves, and the groove wall between the adjacent telescopic grooves is provided with a plurality of negative pressure drainage holes.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that the invention has a plurality of telescopic grooves provided on each side wall of the inlay joint, and the inner joint is subjected to an external force (under vacuum treatment, under vacuum condition of the wound surface, atmospheric pressure), due to
- the telescopic effect of the telescopic groove, the in-line joint does not hardly squeeze the patient's wound surface, can relieve the patient's discomfort, and also provides an external drainage suction cup between the inlay connector and the external drainage tube, and the in-line connector is improved by the external drainage suction cup.
- the connection stability between the external drainage tube and the external drainage tube avoids the phenomenon that the external drainage tube and the embedded connector fall off during use, and overcomes the shortcoming of the simple suction-type adsorption effect.
- Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Embodiment 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention when the trachea is embedded in a vacuum sponge;
- Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention when the trachea is embedded in the built-in drainage tube;
- Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air pipe joint disposed on the outer wall of the suction cup in the present invention
- Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air pipe joint in the inside of the suction cup in the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of an in-line joint in the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the lower end surface of the fitting joint in the present invention.
- a suction cup type negative pressure drainage device comprising a negative pressure sponge 1 and an in-line joint 5 embedded in the negative pressure sponge 1 and provided on each side wall of the inlay joint 5
- the track telescopic groove 50 The track telescopic groove 50.
- the plurality of telescopic grooves 50 are provided on the respective side walls of the inlaid joint 5, and the inlaid joint 5 is subjected to an external force. Due to the expansion and contraction of the telescopic groove 50, the inlaid joint 5 does not hardly squeeze the skin of the patient. To reduce the patient's discomfort.
- one end of the in-line connector 5 exposing the negative pressure sponge is provided with a separate external drainage suction cup 3 , and one end of the external drainage suction cup 3 is connected with an external drainage. Tube 4.
- An external drainage suction cup 3 is disposed between the in-line joint 5 and the external drainage tube 4, and the connection stability between the in-line joint 5 and the external drain tube 4 is improved by the external drain suction cup 3, thereby avoiding external drainage during use.
- the phenomenon that the tube 4 and the inlaid joint 5 fall off also overcomes the shortcoming of the simple suction type adsorption effect.
- one end of the inlaid joint 5 exposing the negative pressure sponge is provided with a plug-in external drain connector 30, and one end of the external drain connector 30 is connected with an external drain. Tube 4.
- the flushing tube 6 is further included, and the end of the flushing tube 6 is inserted into the negative pressure sponge 1 and the end of the flushing tube 6 is worn from the side or the bottom surface of the negative pressure sponge 1. After the end of the flushing tube 6 is inserted into the built-in draft tube 2, the end of the flushing tube sequentially passes through the built-in draft tube 2 and the negative pressure sponge 1 and then passes out from the side or bottom surface of the negative pressure sponge 1.
- the outer wall of the external drain suction cup 3 is provided with an flushing pipe joint 7 communicating with the flushing pipe 6, and the flushing pipe joint 7 communicates with the inside of the external draining suction cup 3.
- the inside of the external drain suction cup 3 is provided with an flushing pipe joint 7 communicating with the flushing pipe 6, and one end of the flushing pipe joint 7 passes through the external draining suction cup 3. After the connection with the external.
- the inner wall of the inner joint 5 is provided with a plurality of negative pressure drainage holes 51 communicating with the inside of the joint body, and the negative pressure drainage holes 51 are disposed adjacent to each other.
- the groove wall between the telescopic grooves 50 On the groove wall between the telescopic grooves 50.
- the in-line joint 5 is a multi-joint joint-like structure, and one of the in-line joints 5 is connected to the external drain suction cup 3 or the external drain joint 30, and the remaining joints in the joint 5 are embedded. It is embedded in the negative pressure sponge and connected to a plurality of built-in drainage tubes 2, respectively.
- the inlaid joint 5 is a three-way joint, and the built-in draft tube 2 is linearly distributed in the negative pressure sponge 1 through the arrangement of the three-way, so that the pressure at the time of the negative pressure drainage is evenly distributed.
- the in-line joint 5 is arranged as a multi-pass joint, so that the built-in drain tube 2 is evenly distributed in the vacuum sponge, so that the pressure during the negative pressure drainage is evenly distributed.
- the joint is equivalent to the negative pressure drain hole, which acts as a negative pressure drainage
- the lower end surface of the inner fitting 5 is provided with a plurality of telescopic grooves 50
- the groove wall between the adjacent telescopic grooves 50 is provided with a plurality of negative pressure drainage. Hole 51.
- the cross section of the telescopic groove 50 is one of a rectangle, an ellipse or a triangle.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
A suction-cup type negative pressure drainage apparatus comprises a negative pressure sponge (1), and also comprises an embedded joint (5). The embedded joint (5) is embedded in the negative pressure sponge (1), and multichannel telescopic grooves (50) are formed in sidewalls of the embedded joint (5). The multichannel telescopic grooves (50) are formed in the sidewalls of the embedded joint (5). When the embedded joint (5) is under external force, due to the telescopic effect of the telescopic grooves (50), the embedded joint (5) does not squeeze a wound surface of a patient, so that discomfort of the patient can be relieved. In addition, an externally disposed drainage suction-cup (3) is disposed between the embedded joint (5) and an externally connected drainage tube (4), so that connection stability between the embedded joint (5) and the externally connected drainage tube (4) is improved due to the use of the externally disposed drainage suction-cup (3), the phenomenon of the falling off of the externally connected drainage tube (4) and the embedded joint (5) in use is avoided, and the defect of a poor effect by only using the suction-cup type suction is overcome.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种医疗器械,特别是一种吸盘式负压引流装置。The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a suction cup type negative pressure drainage device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的医用创面负压治疗装置,一般指的是创面冲洗-负压封闭引流专用软垫,该专用软垫兼具创面冲洗和负压引流的功能,其结构包括引流、冲洗管和医用引流材料,为了方便使用,引流管和冲洗管均分为两段,其中,引流管分为外接引流管和内置引流管,内置引流管部分或全部包裹于医用引流材料之中且壁管上开有多个侧孔。当内置引流管全部包裹于医用引流材料之中时,外接引流管前端通过一种埋设在医用引流材料内,并且接口外露于医用引流材料外表面的插接式引流接头与内置引流管可拆装连接,外接引流管后端连接负压源。冲洗管结构类似,且内置冲洗管包裹于医用引流材料内、前端插入内置引流管内或伸出与医用引流材料内表面外,内置冲洗管后端同样采用一种埋设在医用引流材料内,并且接口外露于医用引流材料外表面的插接式冲洗接头可拆装地与外接冲洗管连接。但是插接式安装的外接引流管和内置引流管存在接头连接稳定性差,在使用过程中外接引流管和外置引流管容易脱落。The existing medical wound negative pressure treatment device generally refers to a special pad for wound washing-negative pressure sealing drainage, and the special soft cushion has the functions of wound washing and negative pressure drainage, and the structure thereof includes drainage, irrigation tube and medical drainage. Materials, for convenient use, the drainage tube and the irrigation tube are divided into two sections, wherein the drainage tube is divided into an external drainage tube and a built-in drainage tube, and the built-in drainage tube is partially or completely wrapped in the medical drainage material and the wall tube is opened. Multiple side holes. When the built-in drainage tube is completely wrapped in the medical drainage material, the front end of the external drainage tube is detachable through a plug-in drainage joint and a built-in drainage tube which are embedded in the medical drainage material and the interface is exposed on the outer surface of the medical drainage material. Connect, connect the negative pressure source to the rear of the external drain tube. The flushing tube has a similar structure, and the built-in flushing tube is wrapped in the medical drainage material, the front end is inserted into the built-in drainage tube or protrudes from the inner surface of the medical drainage material, and the back end of the built-in irrigation tube is also embedded in the medical drainage material, and the interface is The plug-in flush connector exposed on the outer surface of the medical drainage material is removably attached to the external irrigation tube. However, the plug-in external drain tube and the built-in drain tube have poor joint connection stability, and the external drain tube and the external drain tube are easily detached during use.
首先,将该医用创面负压治疗装置的医用引流材料贴附于患者的开放性伤口或创面上,然后应用医用粘贴薄膜将医用引流材料粘贴和密封于正常皮肤上,最后将外接引流管和外接冲洗管插入相应结构内并连接负压源和冲洗设备,启动冲洗源和负压源,即开始对创面进行冲洗以及渗液或坏死物质引流等。First, the medical drainage material of the medical wound negative pressure treatment device is attached to the open wound or wound surface of the patient, and then the medical drainage material is applied and sealed on the normal skin by using the medical adhesive film, and finally the external drainage tube and the external connection are connected. The irrigation tube is inserted into the corresponding structure and connected to the negative pressure source and the flushing device, and the flushing source and the negative pressure source are started, that is, the wound is washed and the liquid or the necrotic material is drained.
现在还有一种负压引流装置,其通过吸盘与泡沫材料连接,因为受吸盘大小的限制,属于点状吸引。因为泡沫材料的网孔比较小,负压在泡沫材料内传导衰减快,引流效果差。实际使用中还存在泡沫网孔被较大渗出坏死物质堵塞问题,吸盘长距离的吸引,临床治疗效果较差。There is also a vacuum suction device that is connected to the foam material by a suction cup, which is a point-like attraction because of the size of the suction cup. Because the mesh of the foam material is relatively small, the negative pressure is rapidly decayed in the foam material, and the drainage effect is poor. In actual use, there is also a problem that the foam mesh is blocked by a large exudation of necrotic material, and the suction cup has a long distance attraction, and the clinical treatment effect is poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的,在于提供一种吸盘式负压引流装置。It is an object of the present invention to provide a suction cup type negative pressure drainage device.
本发明解决其技术问题的解决方案是:一种吸盘式负压引流装置,其包括负压海绵,还包括内嵌接头,所述内嵌接头内嵌在负压海绵内,内嵌接头的各个侧壁上设有多道伸缩凹槽。The solution to solve the technical problem of the present invention is: a suction cup type negative pressure drainage device comprising a negative pressure sponge, further comprising an inlay joint, the inlay joint being embedded in the negative pressure sponge, each of the embedded joints There are multiple telescopic grooves on the side wall.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述内嵌接头中露出负压海绵的一端上配有分离式外置引流吸盘,所述外置引流吸盘的一端连接有外接引流管。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, one end of the in-line joint exposing the negative pressure sponge is provided with a separate external drainage suction cup, and one end of the external drainage suction cup is connected with an external drainage tube.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述内嵌接头中露出负压海绵的一端上配有插入式外置引流接头,所述外置引流接头的一端连接有外接引流管。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a plug-in external drain connector is disposed on one end of the in-line connector exposing the vacuum sponge, and an external drain tube is connected to one end of the external drain connector.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,还包括冲洗管,所述冲洗管的末端插入负压海绵后冲洗管的末端从负压海绵的侧面或底面穿出或者所述冲洗管的末端插入内置引流管内后冲洗管的末端依次穿过内置引流管、负压海绵后从负压海绵的侧面或底面穿出。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, further comprising an irrigation tube, the end of the irrigation tube is inserted into the negative pressure sponge, and the end of the irrigation tube is passed out from the side or the bottom surface of the negative pressure sponge or the end of the irrigation tube is inserted into the built-in drainage tube. The end of the irrigation tube passes through the built-in drainage tube and the negative pressure sponge in turn, and then passes out from the side or the bottom surface of the negative pressure sponge.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述外置引流吸盘的外壁设有与冲洗管连通的冲洗管接头,所述冲洗管接头连通外置引流吸盘的内部。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the outer wall of the external draining suction cup is provided with an flushing pipe joint communicating with the flushing pipe, and the flushing pipe joint is connected to the inside of the external draining suction cup.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述外置引流吸盘的内部设有与冲洗管连通的冲洗管接头,所述冲洗管接头的一端穿过外置引流吸盘后与外接连通。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the inside of the external draining suction cup is provided with an flushing pipe joint communicating with the flushing pipe, and one end of the flushing pipe joint is connected to the external through the external draining suction cup.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述内嵌接头的四周壁面上设有多个连通接头本体内部的负压引流孔,所述负压引流孔设置在相邻的伸缩凹槽之间的槽壁上。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of negative pressure drainage holes communicating with the inside of the joint body are disposed on the peripheral wall surface of the inlay joint, and the negative pressure drainage holes are disposed on the groove wall between the adjacent telescopic grooves on.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述内嵌接头呈多通接头样结构,内嵌接头中的一个接头与外置引流吸盘或外置引流接头连接,内嵌接头中的余下接头嵌在负压海绵内并分别与多根内置引流管连接。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the in-line joint is in a multi-connector-like structure, and one of the in-line joints is connected with an external drain suction cup or an external drain joint, and the remaining joint in the inner joint is embedded in the negative pressure. The sponge is connected to a plurality of built-in drainage tubes.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述内嵌接头的下端面设置有多道伸缩凹槽,相邻的伸缩凹槽之间的槽壁设置有多个负压引流孔。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lower end surface of the inlay joint is provided with a plurality of telescopic grooves, and the groove wall between the adjacent telescopic grooves is provided with a plurality of negative pressure drainage holes.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明通过在内嵌接头的各个侧壁上设有多道伸缩凹槽,内嵌接头在受到外力(负压治疗时,创面真空情况下,大气压)作用力,由于伸缩凹槽的伸缩作用,内嵌接头不会硬挤病人的创面,可以减轻病人的不适,还通过内嵌接头和外接引流管之间设置外置引流吸盘,通过外置引流吸盘提高内嵌接头和外接引流管之间的连接稳定性,避免出现在使用过程中外接引流管和内嵌接头脱落的现象,也克服了单纯采用吸盘式吸附效果差的缺点。The invention has the beneficial effects that the invention has a plurality of telescopic grooves provided on each side wall of the inlay joint, and the inner joint is subjected to an external force (under vacuum treatment, under vacuum condition of the wound surface, atmospheric pressure), due to The telescopic effect of the telescopic groove, the in-line joint does not hardly squeeze the patient's wound surface, can relieve the patient's discomfort, and also provides an external drainage suction cup between the inlay connector and the external drainage tube, and the in-line connector is improved by the external drainage suction cup. The connection stability between the external drainage tube and the external drainage tube avoids the phenomenon that the external drainage tube and the embedded connector fall off during use, and overcomes the shortcoming of the simple suction-type adsorption effect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单说明。显然,所描述的附图只是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他设计方案和附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is apparent that the described drawings are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other designs and drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例一的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例二的结构示意图2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3是本发明中气管嵌在负压海绵时的侧视图;Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention when the trachea is embedded in a vacuum sponge;
图4是本发明中气管嵌在内置引流管时的侧视图;Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention when the trachea is embedded in the built-in drainage tube;
图5是本发明中气管接头设置在吸盘外壁的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air pipe joint disposed on the outer wall of the suction cup in the present invention;
图6是本发明中气管接头设置在吸盘内部时的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air pipe joint in the inside of the suction cup in the present invention;
图7是本发明中内嵌接头的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of an in-line joint in the present invention;
图8是本发明中内嵌接头下端面的结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the lower end surface of the fitting joint in the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合实施例和附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整地描述,以充分地理解本发明的目的、特征和效果。显然,所描述的实施例只是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,基于本发明的实施例,本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的其他实施例,均属于本发明保护的范围。另外,文中所提到的所有联接/连接关系,并非单指构件直接相接,而是指可根据具体实施情况,通过添加或减少联接辅件,来组成更优的联接结构。The concept, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to The scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, all the coupling/joining relationships mentioned in the text are not directly connected to the components, but rather may constitute a better coupling structure by adding or reducing the coupling accessories according to the specific implementation.
一种吸盘式负压引流装置,其包括负压海绵1,还包括内嵌接头5,所述内嵌接头5内嵌在负压海绵1内,内嵌接头5的各个侧壁上设有多道伸缩凹槽50。A suction cup type negative pressure drainage device comprising a negative pressure sponge 1 and an in-line joint 5 embedded in the negative pressure sponge 1 and provided on each side wall of the inlay joint 5 The track telescopic groove 50.
通过在内嵌接头5的各个侧壁上设有多道伸缩凹槽50,内嵌接头5在受到外力作用力,由于伸缩凹槽50的伸缩作用,内嵌接头5不会硬挤病人的皮肤,降低病人的不适度。The plurality of telescopic grooves 50 are provided on the respective side walls of the inlaid joint 5, and the inlaid joint 5 is subjected to an external force. Due to the expansion and contraction of the telescopic groove 50, the inlaid joint 5 does not hardly squeeze the skin of the patient. To reduce the patient's discomfort.
进一步作为优选的实施方式,如图1所示,所述内嵌接头5中露出负压海绵的一端上配有分离式外置引流吸盘3,所述外置引流吸盘3的一端连接有外接引流管4。Further, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , one end of the in-line connector 5 exposing the negative pressure sponge is provided with a separate external drainage suction cup 3 , and one end of the external drainage suction cup 3 is connected with an external drainage. Tube 4.
通过内嵌接头5和外接引流管4之间设置外置引流吸盘3,通过外置引流吸盘3提高内嵌接头5和外接引流管4之间的连接稳定性,避免出现在使用过程中外接引流管4和内嵌接头5脱落的现象,也克服了单纯采用吸盘式吸附效果差的缺点。An external drainage suction cup 3 is disposed between the in-line joint 5 and the external drainage tube 4, and the connection stability between the in-line joint 5 and the external drain tube 4 is improved by the external drain suction cup 3, thereby avoiding external drainage during use. The phenomenon that the tube 4 and the inlaid joint 5 fall off also overcomes the shortcoming of the simple suction type adsorption effect.
进一步作为优选的实施方式,如图2所示,所述内嵌接头5中露出负压海绵的一端上配有插入式外置引流接头30,所述外置引流接头30的一端连接有外接引流管4。Further, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, one end of the inlaid joint 5 exposing the negative pressure sponge is provided with a plug-in external drain connector 30, and one end of the external drain connector 30 is connected with an external drain. Tube 4.
进一步作为优选的实施方式,如图3和图4所示,还包括冲洗管6,所述冲洗管6的末端插入负压海绵1后冲洗管6的末端从负压海绵1的侧面或底面穿出或者所述冲洗管6的末端插入内置引流管2内后冲洗管的末端依次穿过内置引流管2、负压海绵1后从负压海绵1的侧面或底面穿出。Further, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the flushing tube 6 is further included, and the end of the flushing tube 6 is inserted into the negative pressure sponge 1 and the end of the flushing tube 6 is worn from the side or the bottom surface of the negative pressure sponge 1. After the end of the flushing tube 6 is inserted into the built-in draft tube 2, the end of the flushing tube sequentially passes through the built-in draft tube 2 and the negative pressure sponge 1 and then passes out from the side or bottom surface of the negative pressure sponge 1.
进一步作为优选的实施方式,如图5所示,所述外置引流吸盘3的外壁设有与冲洗管6连通的冲洗管接头7,所述冲洗管接头7连通外置引流吸盘3的内部。Further, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the outer wall of the external drain suction cup 3 is provided with an flushing pipe joint 7 communicating with the flushing pipe 6, and the flushing pipe joint 7 communicates with the inside of the external draining suction cup 3.
进一步作为优选的实施方式,如图6所示,所述外置引流吸盘3的内部设有与冲洗管6连通的冲洗管接头7,所述冲洗管接头7的一端穿过外置引流吸盘3后与外接连通。Further, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the inside of the external drain suction cup 3 is provided with an flushing pipe joint 7 communicating with the flushing pipe 6, and one end of the flushing pipe joint 7 passes through the external draining suction cup 3. After the connection with the external.
进一步作为优选的实施方式,如图7所示,所述内嵌接头5的四周壁面上设有多个连通接头本体内部的负压引流孔51,所述负压引流孔51设置在相邻的伸缩凹槽50之间的槽壁上。Further, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the inner wall of the inner joint 5 is provided with a plurality of negative pressure drainage holes 51 communicating with the inside of the joint body, and the negative pressure drainage holes 51 are disposed adjacent to each other. On the groove wall between the telescopic grooves 50.
进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述内嵌接头5呈多通接头样结构,内嵌接头5中的一个接头与外置引流吸盘3或外置引流接头30连接,内嵌接头5中的余下接头嵌在负压海绵内并分别与多根内置引流管2连接。优选地,内嵌接头5为三通接头,通过三通的设置,使得内置引流管2在负压海绵1中成直线分布,使得负压引流时的压力均匀分布。当然,还能在本发明创造的基础上延伸,将内嵌接头5设置为多通接头,使得内置引流管2在负压海绵内均匀分布,进而使得负压引流时的压力均匀分布。当接头不连接内置引流管时,接头相当于负压引流孔,其起负压引流作用Further, as a preferred embodiment, the in-line joint 5 is a multi-joint joint-like structure, and one of the in-line joints 5 is connected to the external drain suction cup 3 or the external drain joint 30, and the remaining joints in the joint 5 are embedded. It is embedded in the negative pressure sponge and connected to a plurality of built-in drainage tubes 2, respectively. Preferably, the inlaid joint 5 is a three-way joint, and the built-in draft tube 2 is linearly distributed in the negative pressure sponge 1 through the arrangement of the three-way, so that the pressure at the time of the negative pressure drainage is evenly distributed. Of course, it can also be extended on the basis of the invention, and the in-line joint 5 is arranged as a multi-pass joint, so that the built-in drain tube 2 is evenly distributed in the vacuum sponge, so that the pressure during the negative pressure drainage is evenly distributed. When the joint is not connected to the built-in drain pipe, the joint is equivalent to the negative pressure drain hole, which acts as a negative pressure drainage
进一步作为优选的实施方式,如图8所示,所述内嵌接头5的下端面设置有多道伸缩凹槽50,相邻的伸缩凹槽50之间的槽壁设置有多个负压引流孔51。伸缩凹槽50的截面为矩形、椭圆形或三角形中的一种Further, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , the lower end surface of the inner fitting 5 is provided with a plurality of telescopic grooves 50 , and the groove wall between the adjacent telescopic grooves 50 is provided with a plurality of negative pressure drainage. Hole 51. The cross section of the telescopic groove 50 is one of a rectangle, an ellipse or a triangle.
以上是对本发明的较佳实施方式进行了具体说明,但本发明创造并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出种种的等同变型或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The above is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. Such equivalent modifications or alternatives are intended to be included within the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
- 一种吸盘式负压引流装置,其包括负压海绵,其特征在于:还包括内嵌接头,所述内嵌接头内嵌在负压海绵内,内嵌接头的各个侧壁上设有多道伸缩凹槽。 A suction cup type negative pressure drainage device comprising a negative pressure sponge, characterized in that it further comprises an inlay joint, the inlay joint is embedded in the negative pressure sponge, and a plurality of channels are arranged on each side wall of the inlay joint Telescopic groove.
- 根据权利要求1所述的吸盘式负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述内嵌接头中露出负压海绵的一端上配有分离式外置引流吸盘,所述外置引流吸盘的一端连接有外接引流管。The suction-cup type negative pressure drainage device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the in-line joint exposing the negative pressure sponge is provided with a separate external drainage suction cup, and one end of the external drainage suction cup is connected External drainage tube.
- 根据权利要求1所述的吸盘式负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述内嵌接头中露出负压海绵的一端上配有插入式外置引流接头,所述外置引流接头的一端连接有外接引流管。The suction-cup type negative pressure drainage device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the in-line joint exposing the negative pressure sponge is provided with a plug-in external drainage joint, and one end of the external drainage joint is connected External drainage tube.
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的吸盘式负压引流装置,其特征在于:还包括冲洗管,所述冲洗管的末端插入负压海绵后冲洗管的末端从负压海绵的侧面或底面穿出或者所述冲洗管的末端插入内置引流管内后冲洗管的末端依次穿过内置引流管、负压海绵后从负压海绵的侧面或底面穿出。The suction cup type negative pressure drainage device according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising an irrigation tube, wherein the end of the irrigation tube is inserted into the negative pressure sponge, and the end of the irrigation tube is passed out from the side or the bottom surface of the negative pressure sponge. Or the end of the irrigation tube is inserted into the built-in drainage tube, and the end of the irrigation tube is sequentially passed through the built-in drainage tube and the negative pressure sponge, and then passes out from the side or the bottom surface of the negative pressure sponge.
- 根据权利要求2所述的吸盘式负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述外置引流吸盘的外壁设有与冲洗管连通的冲洗管接头,所述冲洗管接头连通外置引流吸盘的内部。 The suction cup type negative pressure drainage device according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the external drainage suction cup is provided with a flushing pipe joint communicating with the flushing pipe, and the flushing pipe joint is connected to the inside of the external draining suction cup.
- 根据权利要求2所述的吸盘式负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述外置引流吸盘的内部设有与冲洗管连通的冲洗管接头,所述冲洗管接头的一端穿过外置引流吸盘后与外接连通。The suction cup type negative pressure drainage device according to claim 2, wherein the inside of the external drainage suction cup is provided with an irrigation pipe joint communicating with the flushing pipe, and one end of the flushing pipe joint passes through the external drainage suction cup. After the connection with the external.
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的吸盘式负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述内嵌接头的四周壁面上设有多个连通接头本体内部的负压引流孔,所述负压引流孔设置在相邻的伸缩凹槽之间的槽壁上。 The suction-cup type negative pressure drainage device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a plurality of negative pressure drainage holes communicating with the inside of the joint body are provided on the peripheral wall surface of the inner fitting joint, and the negative pressure drainage hole is arranged On the wall of the groove between adjacent telescopic grooves.
- 根据权利要求6所述的吸盘式负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述内嵌接头呈多通接头样结构,内嵌接头中的一个接头与外置引流吸盘或外置引流接头连接,内嵌接头中的余下接头嵌在负压海绵内并分别与多根内置引流管连接。The suction cup type negative pressure drainage device according to claim 6, wherein the in-line joint is in a multi-joint joint-like structure, and one of the in-line joints is connected to an external drain suction cup or an external drain joint. The remaining joints in the fitting are embedded in the vacuum sponge and are respectively connected to a plurality of built-in drains.
- 根据权利要求6所述的吸盘式负压引流装置,其特征在于:所述内嵌接头的下端面设置有多道伸缩凹槽,相邻的伸缩凹槽之间的槽壁设置有多个负压引流孔。The suction cup type negative pressure drainage device according to claim 6, wherein the lower end surface of the inner fitting is provided with a plurality of telescopic grooves, and the groove wall between the adjacent telescopic grooves is provided with a plurality of negative grooves. Press the drain hole.
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CN201420007728.2U CN203677710U (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Suction-cup type negative pressure drainage device |
CN201420007728.2 | 2014-01-06 |
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CN110721350A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-24 | 广州雪利昂生物科技有限公司 | Negative pressure drainage flushing system capable of preventing tissue extrusion |
CN111803277A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-10-23 | 广州润虹医药科技股份有限公司 | Negative pressure drainage sponge dressing |
CN117695459A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-03-15 | 王涛 | Special drainage washing unit convenient to observe peritoneal drainage |
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CN203677710U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-07-02 | 朱新生 | Suction-cup type negative pressure drainage device |
CN105148336A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-12-16 | 丽水市中心医院 | Osteomyelitis closed flushing drainage device |
CN105169499A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-12-23 | 赵全明 | Closed washing and drainage apparatus for osteomyelitis treatment |
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