WO2015098682A1 - Load support member for furniture - Google Patents

Load support member for furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015098682A1
WO2015098682A1 PCT/JP2014/083523 JP2014083523W WO2015098682A1 WO 2015098682 A1 WO2015098682 A1 WO 2015098682A1 JP 2014083523 W JP2014083523 W JP 2014083523W WO 2015098682 A1 WO2015098682 A1 WO 2015098682A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wall
load
reinforcing rib
load support
rib
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/083523
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
益永 浩
Original Assignee
株式会社岡村製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社岡村製作所 filed Critical 株式会社岡村製作所
Priority to CN201480063683.3A priority Critical patent/CN105744860B/en
Publication of WO2015098682A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015098682A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/002Chair or stool bases
    • A47C7/006Chair or stool bases with castors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/002Chair or stool bases
    • A47C7/004Chair or stool bases for chairs or stools with central column, e.g. office chairs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a load support member for furniture such as a leg of an office chair.
  • Some office chair legs are provided with a plurality of legs, which are load supporting members, radially at the lower end of a pedestal containing a gas spring.
  • this type of chair leg there has been devised various structures for improving bending rigidity and torsional rigidity with respect to load input from above (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
  • a plurality of inclined ribs that are inclined with respect to the extending direction of the side walls are connected between a pair of side walls (load support walls) that are arranged to face each other. It is installed. Two inclined ribs having different inclination directions form a pair, and the members forming the pair intersect each other at a substantially central position in the width direction of the pair of side walls.
  • the leg described in Patent Document 1 is reinforced by a pair of inclined ribs in which a pair of side walls, which are load supporting walls, are inclined in opposite directions, thereby improving bending rigidity and torsional rigidity.
  • the leg (load support member) described in Patent Document 2 is provided with two pairs of longitudinal ribs substantially parallel to the side walls between a pair of side walls (load support walls) arranged to face each other.
  • a pair of longitudinal ribs are connected by a plurality of short ribs.
  • the leg described in Patent Document 2 is reinforced by two pairs of long ribs in which an internal space between a pair of side walls is connected by short ribs, thereby improving bending rigidity and torsional rigidity.
  • the load supporting member described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the inclined rib is connected to the inner surface of the side wall, the area of the connecting portion between the inclined rib and the side wall is large, and the material is used when molding the load supporting member. With the cooling, sink marks are likely to occur in the vicinity of the connecting portions of the side walls with the inclined ribs, and when the sink marks are large, there is a concern that the appearance of the side walls exposed to the outside may deteriorate.
  • the present invention enables the occurrence of sink marks on the load supporting wall due to the reinforcing ribs as much as possible while securing the strength of the load supporting walls by connecting reinforcing ribs on the inner side surfaces of the pair of load supporting walls.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a load supporting member for furniture that can be suppressed.
  • a load support member for furniture includes a first load support wall, a second load support wall, and a first load support wall that are arranged to face each other.
  • a first reinforcing rib having a straight portion protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first load supporting wall toward the second load supporting wall; and from the second load supporting wall toward the first load supporting wall.
  • a second reinforcing rib having a straight portion protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second load supporting wall, the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib, the first load supporting wall and the second And an inclined connecting rib that is connected in an inclined state with respect to the longitudinal direction of the load support wall.
  • first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are connected to the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall by a straight portion perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of these supporting walls, respectively, the first load supporting wall is provided.
  • the area of the connection part with respect to a wall and the 2nd load support wall becomes small. For this reason, when the load supporting member is molded, the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall are less likely to have sink marks due to the first and second reinforcing ribs.
  • a plurality of the inclined connecting ribs may be provided, and at least two of the inclined connecting ribs may be inclined in opposite directions.
  • at least two inclined connecting ribs having opposite inclination directions are disposed between the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall, when a load is input from the outside to the load supporting member, The deformation in the direction in which the separation distance between the first load support wall and the second load support wall changes and the deformation in the twist direction are efficiently regulated. As a result, the strength of the first and second load support walls is further increased.
  • At least one of the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib may be connected to a pair of inclined connecting ribs that are inclined in opposite directions.
  • a load is input from the pair of inclined connecting ribs to the reinforcing ribs connected to the pair of inclined connecting ribs that are inclined in opposite directions, and the reinforcing ribs of the respective input loads are collapsed.
  • the component forces in the direction of deformation cancel each other. For this reason, the reinforcing rib is unlikely to fall down and deform, and the rigidity and strength of the entire load supporting member are further increased.
  • a pair of inclined connecting ribs may be connected to at least one of the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib at different positions in the extending direction.
  • the connection part with the inclination connection rib on a reinforcement rib is disperse
  • first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected by a connection wall that is substantially orthogonal to the opposing surfaces of the first load support wall, the second load support wall, and the connection wall. It is preferable that the first reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib, and the inclined connecting rib are arranged in a space surrounded by the rim. In this case, since the first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected by a connection wall that is substantially orthogonal to the opposing surface, the first load support wall and the second load support wall are close to each other or separated from each other. Directional deformation is efficiently regulated.
  • the 1st reinforcement rib, the 2nd reinforcement rib, and the inclination connection rib are arranged in the space part surrounded by the 1st load support wall, the 2nd load support wall, and the connection wall, the meat of these ribs
  • the thickness can be made thinner. For this reason, it is possible to further suppress the occurrence of sink marks on the first load support wall and the second load support wall during molding.
  • the first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected to each other so as to form an obtuse angle with respect to the connecting wall, and the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are approximately
  • each inclined side may be connected to the first load support wall and the second load support wall over almost the entire upper and lower regions.
  • the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib can be firmly installed on the inner surfaces of the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall without increasing the size of the load supporting member.
  • the extending length in the width direction of the first and second reinforcing ribs can be increased in a region where the separation width between the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall that is easily noticeable from the outside increases. Further, the occurrence of sink marks at this portion during molding can be further suppressed.
  • the first load support wall and the second load support wall that face each other are connected by the first and second reinforcing ribs and the inclined connection rib, the first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected.
  • the bending rigidity and the torsional rigidity of the load supporting wall can be increased, and the first and second reinforcing ribs are supported by the first load supporting wall and the straight portion perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second load supporting wall. Since the area of the connecting portion between the first and second load supporting walls and the first and second reinforcing ribs is reduced, the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall are connected to the wall and the second load supporting wall. 2 It is possible to suppress the occurrence of sink marks on the load support wall as much as possible.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the VV cross section of FIG. 4 of the leg according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the many legs of the chair of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
  • It is an enlarged view of the VII part of FIG. 6 of the leg of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
  • the legs of the office chair constitute the load supporting member.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow FR in the figure facing the front of the person seated in the chair in a regular posture is referred to as “front”, and the opposite direction is referred to as “rear”.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow UP in the figure above the person sitting on the chair in a regular posture is “up” and the opposite direction is “
  • the direction indicated by the arrow LH on the left side of the person seated in a normal posture on the chair is called “left”, and the direction opposite to that is called “right”.
  • Drawing 1 is a figure which looked at chair 1 of this embodiment from back diagonally upward.
  • a chair 1 according to this embodiment includes a leg 2 placed on a floor, a box-shaped support base 3 installed at the upper end of the leg 2, and a seat on which a seated person sits.
  • a body 4 a seat receiving member 5 that is attached to the upper surface of the support base 3 and supports the seat body 4, and a backrest that supports the back of a seated person who extends from the support base 3 to the rear upper side and sits on the seat body 4.
  • Part 6 is a figure which looked at chair 1 of this embodiment from back diagonally upward.
  • a chair 1 includes a leg 2 placed on a floor, a box-shaped support base 3 installed at the upper end of the leg 2, and a seat on which a seated person sits.
  • a body 4 a seat receiving member 5 that is attached to the upper surface of the support base 3 and supports the seat body 4, and a backrest that supports the back of a seated person who extends
  • the leg body 2 includes a multi-leg 9 with casters 9a and a pedestal column 10 that stands up from the center of the multi-leg 9 and incorporates a gas spring that is an elevating mechanism. Is mounted so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction.
  • the support base 3 incorporates an elevation adjustment mechanism for the pedestal column 10 and a tilt adjustment mechanism for the backrest 6.
  • the multi-leg 9 includes a central boss portion 11 for inserting and supporting the pedestal column 10 therein, and a plurality of legs 12 extending radially outward from the boss portion 11.
  • a caster 9a is attached to the main body.
  • the diversified legs 9 are integrally formed of resin as a whole, and all the legs 12 have the same structure.
  • each leg 12 constitutes a load support member that supports the load acting on the pedestal 10 between the boss portion 11 and the casters 9a.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a part of the multi-leg 9 having a cross section of the boss portion 11
  • FIG. 3 is a bottom view of a part of the multi-leg 9.
  • 4 is an enlarged view of the IV part of FIG. 3
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the VV cross section of FIG.
  • the legs 12 are opposed to the first side wall 13, the second side wall 14, the first side wall 13, and the second side wall 14 that extend in a radial direction from the boss portion 11.
  • an upper wall 15 that connects the upper portions of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 substantially orthogonally to each other.
  • the first and second side walls 13, 14 and the upper wall 15 are formed to have a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape with the opening facing downward. Therefore, a space 20 surrounded by the first and second side walls 13 and 14 and the upper wall 15 is formed inside the leg 12.
  • the 1st side wall 13 and the 2nd side wall 14 incline so that the obtuse angle may be made with respect to the upper wall 15, and it spreads from the upper end part to the lower end part so that it may be slightly divergent.
  • One end in the longitudinal direction of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 and the upper wall 15 is connected to the boss 11 for supporting the pillar, and the other end in the longitudinal direction is connected to the boss 16 for attaching the casters.
  • the side on which the boss 11 for supporting the pillars is located is referred to as the base end side
  • the side on which the caster mounting boss 16 is located is referred to as the distal end side.
  • the separation width between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 is slightly tapered from the base end side of the leg 12 toward the front end side.
  • the first side wall 13 constitutes a first load support wall
  • the second side wall 14 constitutes a second load support wall
  • the upper wall 15 constitutes a connection wall.
  • a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 17 projecting in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first side wall 13 toward the second side wall 14 on the inner side surface (the surface on the side facing the second side wall 14) of the first side wall 13. Is protruding.
  • the plurality of first reinforcing ribs 17 are arranged on the inner side surface of the first side wall 13 so as to be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction.
  • the first reinforcing ribs 17 are formed in a substantially right triangle shape in cross section, and the inclined sides thereof are connected over almost the entire upper and lower sides of the inclined inner surface of the first side wall 13.
  • the entirety of the first reinforcing rib 17 constitutes a straight portion protruding in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the first side wall 13 (first load support wall).
  • a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 18 projecting in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second side wall 14 toward the first side wall 13 on the inner side surface (the surface facing the first side wall 13) of the second side wall 14. Is protruding.
  • the plurality of second reinforcing ribs 18 are arranged on the inner side surface of the second side wall 14 in the longitudinal direction and at positions shifted in the longitudinal direction from the first reinforcing rib 17 on the first side wall 13 side. That is, the first reinforcing ribs 17 and the second reinforcing ribs 18 are arranged in a zigzag manner in the longitudinal direction of the legs 12 so as to protrude alternately from opposite directions between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14.
  • the second reinforcing rib 18 is formed in a substantially right-angled triangle shape in sectional view, and the inclined side thereof is connected over almost the entire upper and lower sides of the inclined inner surface of the second side wall 14. Yes.
  • the whole 2nd reinforcement rib 18 comprises the linear part which protrudes in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the 2nd side wall 14 (2nd load support wall).
  • an inclined connection rib 19 that connects the protruding ends of the adjacent first reinforcing rib 17 and second reinforcing rib 18 is disposed.
  • the inclined connecting rib 19 is a rib that is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the first and second side walls 13 and 14, is formed at substantially the same height as the first and second side walls 13 and 14, and the upper end portion is the upper wall. 15 is connected to the lower surface.
  • a pair of inclined connecting ribs 19 that are inclined in opposite directions are connected to the projecting ends of the first reinforcing ribs 17.
  • a pair of inclined connecting ribs 19 that are inclined in opposite directions are connected to the protruding ends of the second reinforcing ribs 18.
  • first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 arranged in a staggered pattern along the longitudinal direction on the first and second side walls 13 and 14 have a plurality of inclinations that change the inclination angle in a zigzag shape along the longitudinal direction. They are connected by connecting ribs 19.
  • the first reinforcing rib 17 positioned on the most proximal side of the leg 12 is connected to the other end of the inclined connecting rib 19 whose one end is connected to the boss 11 for supporting the pillars.
  • the second reinforcing rib 18 located on the most distal end side is connected to the other end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19 whose one end portion is connected to the caster mounting boss portion 16.
  • the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 that reinforce the side walls 13 and 14 between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 is as follows.
  • the wall thickness is set to be thinner than half the wall thickness of the first and second side walls 13 and 14.
  • the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 is set to be thinner than half the thickness of the first and second side walls 13 and 14.
  • the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 may be approximately half or less than the thickness of the first and second side walls 13 and 14.
  • first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 are all set to have substantially the same length of protrusion from the first and second side walls 13 and 14, and the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 in the longitudinal direction of the leg 12.
  • the projecting pitch of the second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 gradually narrows from the proximal end side of the leg 12 toward the distal end side.
  • the length of the inclined connecting rib 19 that connects the adjacent first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 is generally shorter at the end of the leg 12. Therefore, in this leg 12, the inclination angle of each inclination connection rib 19 is similarly ensured, while ensuring the protrusion length of each reinforcement rib 17 and 18 fully.
  • the leg 12 employed in the chair 1 is configured as described above, the strength of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 is directly increased by the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19. Can be increased. That is, in the leg 12, the first and second side walls 13 and 14 facing each other are protruded in a direction orthogonal to the first and second side walls 13 and 14, and the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18. Since the projecting ends of the adjacent first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 are connected to each other by an inclined connecting rib 19 that obliquely connects the inclined connecting rib 19 between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14. It functions as a brace, whereby the bending rigidity and torsional rigidity of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 are efficiently increased.
  • the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 connected to the inclined connecting rib 19 protrude from the first and second side walls 13 and 14 in the orthogonal direction, respectively.
  • the area of each connection part of the 1st, 2nd reinforcement ribs 17 and 18 with respect to the 1st, 2nd side walls 13 and 14 becomes small. For this reason, sink marks are less likely to occur on the outer surfaces of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 due to the cooling of the material when the legs 12 (multiple legs) are molded.
  • first and second reinforcing ribs are formed on the inner side surfaces of the first and second side walls 13 and 14. Since the first and second side walls 13 and 14 and the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 are less likely to be agglomerated, the first and second side walls 13 and 14 are less likely to be agglomerated. Sinks due to the second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 are unlikely to occur.
  • the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 is set to be less than half the thickness of the first and second side walls 13 and 14, so The effect of suppressing the occurrence of sink marks at the first and second side walls 13 and 14 is increased. Therefore, in the leg 12 according to this embodiment, the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 are sinked at the time of molding, while improving the bending rigidity and torsional rigidity of the first and second side walls 13 and 14. Can be suppressed as much as possible.
  • the above effect is that the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 project from the inner surfaces of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14, respectively, and the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 are inclined.
  • at least one inclined connecting rib 19 is connected, in this embodiment, a plurality of inclined connecting ribs 19 are provided, and at least two inclined connecting ribs 19 are inclined in opposite directions. Due to the structure, when a load is input from the outside to the first and second side walls 13 and 14, the deformation in the direction in which the distance between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 changes or the deformation in the twist direction Can be regulated efficiently.
  • the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 are connected to a pair of inclined connecting ribs 19 that are inclined in opposite directions, and thus a pair of inclined connecting ribs 19.
  • the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 connected to each other are less likely to fall down and deform when a load is input. That is, for example, when a load is input from the side of the first and second side walls 13 and 14, the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 have a pair of inclined connecting ribs opposite to each other in the inclined direction.
  • the load is similarly input from 19, but at this time, the component forces in the direction in which the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 fall down and deform among the input loads are mutually canceled. For this reason, the 1st reinforcement rib 17 and the 2nd reinforcement rib 18 are hard to fall down, and the rigidity and intensity
  • the upper ends of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 are connected by an upper wall 15 that is substantially orthogonal to the opposing surfaces of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14. Since the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 are disposed in the space 20 surrounded by the upper wall 15, the approaching and separating directions of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 are arranged. Can be efficiently regulated by the upper wall 15 having a sufficient thickness, and the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 can be made thinner. Therefore, the occurrence of sink marks on the first and second side walls 13 and 14 at the time of molding can be further suppressed.
  • the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 are connected so as to form an obtuse angle with respect to the upper wall 15, and the first and second reinforcing ribs having a substantially right triangle shape. Since the inclined sides of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 are connected to almost the entire upper and lower sides of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14, the first and second reinforcing ribs 17, 18 can be firmly installed inside the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14. Further, since the protruding lengths of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 from the first and second side walls 13 and 14 gradually increase from the upper end toward the lower side, they spread in a divergent shape and are visible from the outside. The occurrence of sink marks in the lower edge regions of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 that are easy to hit can be further suppressed.
  • the leg 112 (load supporting member) of this embodiment has a first reinforcing rib 17 and a second reinforcing rib 18 protruding from the inner side surfaces of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 as in the first embodiment.
  • the upper part of the 1st side wall 13 and the 2nd side wall 14 is connected by the upper wall (not shown).
  • connection mode of the inclined connection ribs 19A and 19B for connecting the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 obliquely to the reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 is different from that of the first embodiment.
  • One end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19A inclined in one direction is connected to the protruding end 18a of the second reinforcing rib 18, and the other end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19A is a midway portion 17b in the extending direction of the first reinforcing rib 17. It is connected to.
  • One end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19B inclined to the other is connected to the protruding end 17a of the first reinforcing rib 17, and the other end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19B extends in the extending direction of the adjacent second reinforcing rib 18. It is connected to the middle part. That is, in the leg 112 of this embodiment, the inclined connecting ribs 19A and 19B having different inclinations are connected to different positions in the extending direction of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18, respectively.
  • the same basic effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained, and the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 can be obtained by connecting the inclined connecting ribs 19A and 19B. Since the connecting portions are dispersed at a plurality of locations, an increase in the volume of each connecting portion can be suppressed. For this reason, it is possible to further suppress the occurrence of sink marks on the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 when the legs 112 are molded.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the leg 212 of the third embodiment does not connect the inclined connecting ribs having different inclination directions to the common reinforcing rib, but the first and second ends of the inclined connecting ribs 19A and 19B having different inclination directions. It connects with the extension end of the different 1st, 2nd reinforcement ribs 17 and 18 on the side walls 13 and 14.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the leg 212 of the third embodiment does not connect the inclined connecting ribs having different inclination directions to the common reinforcing rib, but the first and second ends of the inclined connecting ribs 19A and 19B having different inclination directions. It connects with the extension end of the different 1st, 2nd reinforcement ribs 17 and 18 on the side walls 13 and 14.
  • each of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 has a plurality of inclined connecting ribs. Since 19 is not connected, the occurrence of sink marks on the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 when the legs 212 are molded can be further suppressed.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the entire first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 protrude linearly from the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 in the orthogonal direction.
  • the leg 312 is bent at an obtuse angle at the straight portion 317a in which the first and second reinforcing ribs 317 and 318 project linearly in the orthogonal direction from the first and second side walls 13 and 14, and at the tip of the straight portion 317a.
  • a pair of inclined connecting ribs 19 having different inclination directions are connected to the tip of each bent portion 317b.
  • substantially the same effect as that of the basic form can be obtained.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various design changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the first side wall that is the first load support wall and the second side wall that is the second load support wall are connected by the upper wall that is the connection wall.
  • the connecting wall is not always necessary, and a structure without the connecting wall can be adopted.
  • each said embodiment demonstrated the leg of the office chair as an example of the load support member for furniture, the leg and the top-plate support member which face the front-back direction of a desk with the same basic structure, and the front and back of a shelf It is also possible to employ a shelf plate support member or the like that faces the direction.

Landscapes

  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

A load support member for furniture, having provided therein a first side wall (13) and a second side wall (14) that are arranged mutually facing. The inside surfaces of the first side wall (13) and the second side wall (14) have protruding therefrom first reinforcing ribs (17) and second reinforcing ribs (18), respectively, said reinforcing ribs having a straight line section that protrudes in a direction orthogonal to the extension direction of each side wall (13, 14). The first reinforcing ribs (17) and the second reinforcing ribs (18) are coupled by slanting coupling ribs (19).

Description

家具用の荷重支持部材Load bearing member for furniture
 この発明は、事務椅子の脚等の家具用の荷重支持部材に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a load support member for furniture such as a leg of an office chair.
 事務用の椅子の脚体として、ガススプリングを内蔵する脚柱の下端に、荷重支持部材である複数の脚が放射状に設けられたものがある。この種の椅子の脚の構造として、上方からの荷重入力に対する曲げ剛性や捩れ剛性を高めるための各種の工夫を施したものが案出されている(例えば、特許文献1,2参照)。 Some office chair legs are provided with a plurality of legs, which are load supporting members, radially at the lower end of a pedestal containing a gas spring. As a structure of this type of chair leg, there has been devised various structures for improving bending rigidity and torsional rigidity with respect to load input from above (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
 特許文献1に記載の脚(荷重支持部材)は、相互に対向して配置される一対の側壁(荷重支持壁)の間に、側壁の延出方向に対して傾斜する複数の傾斜リブが連設されている。傾斜リブは傾斜方向が異なる二つのものが対をなし、対を成すもの同士が一対の側壁の幅方向の略中央位置で相互に交差している。
 この特許文献1に記載の脚は、荷重支持壁である一対の側壁がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜する傾斜リブの対によって補強され、それによって曲げ剛性と捩れ剛性の向上が図られている。
In the leg (load support member) described in Patent Document 1, a plurality of inclined ribs that are inclined with respect to the extending direction of the side walls are connected between a pair of side walls (load support walls) that are arranged to face each other. It is installed. Two inclined ribs having different inclination directions form a pair, and the members forming the pair intersect each other at a substantially central position in the width direction of the pair of side walls.
The leg described in Patent Document 1 is reinforced by a pair of inclined ribs in which a pair of side walls, which are load supporting walls, are inclined in opposite directions, thereby improving bending rigidity and torsional rigidity.
 特許文献2に記載の脚(荷重支持部材)は、相互に対向して配置される一対の側壁(荷重支持壁)の間に、側壁と略平行な長手リブの対が二組設けられ、各長手リブの対同士が複数の短寸リブによって連結されている。
 この特許文献2に記載の脚は、一対の側壁の間の内部空間が短寸リブによって連結された二対の長手リブによって補強され、それによって曲げ剛性と捩れ剛性の向上が図られている。
The leg (load support member) described in Patent Document 2 is provided with two pairs of longitudinal ribs substantially parallel to the side walls between a pair of side walls (load support walls) arranged to face each other. A pair of longitudinal ribs are connected by a plurality of short ribs.
The leg described in Patent Document 2 is reinforced by two pairs of long ribs in which an internal space between a pair of side walls is connected by short ribs, thereby improving bending rigidity and torsional rigidity.
実公平04-014040号公報No. 04-014040 特許第4067229号公報Japanese Patent No. 4067229
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の荷重支持部材は、側壁の内面に傾斜リブが連結された構造とされているため、傾斜リブと側壁の連接部の面積が広く、荷重支持部材の型成形時に材料の冷却に伴って側壁の傾斜リブとの連接部付近にヒケが発生し易く、ヒケが大きい場合には、外部に露出する側壁の外観体裁が低下することが懸念される。 However, since the load supporting member described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the inclined rib is connected to the inner surface of the side wall, the area of the connecting portion between the inclined rib and the side wall is large, and the material is used when molding the load supporting member. With the cooling, sink marks are likely to occur in the vicinity of the connecting portions of the side walls with the inclined ribs, and when the sink marks are large, there is a concern that the appearance of the side walls exposed to the outside may deteriorate.
 また、特許文献2に記載の荷重支持部材は、外部に露出する側壁にはヒケが生じにくくなるものの、短寸リブによって連結された二対の長手リブが一対の側壁の間の内部空間に配置される構造であることから、側壁自体の強度を充分に高めることはできなかった。 Moreover, although the load supporting member described in Patent Document 2 is less likely to cause sink marks on the side wall exposed to the outside, two pairs of long ribs connected by short ribs are arranged in the internal space between the pair of side walls. Therefore, the strength of the side wall itself could not be sufficiently increased.
 そこでこの発明は、一対の荷重支持壁の内側面に補強リブを連設して荷重支持壁自体の強度を確保しつつ、補強リブに起因する荷重支持壁上のヒケの発生を可及的に抑制することのできる家具用の荷重支持部材を提供しようとするものである。 In view of this, the present invention enables the occurrence of sink marks on the load supporting wall due to the reinforcing ribs as much as possible while securing the strength of the load supporting walls by connecting reinforcing ribs on the inner side surfaces of the pair of load supporting walls. An object of the present invention is to provide a load supporting member for furniture that can be suppressed.
 この発明に係る家具用の荷重支持部材は、上記課題を解決するために、相互に対向して配置される第1荷重支持壁、及び、第2荷重支持壁と、前記第1荷重支持壁から前記第2荷重支持壁に向かって前記第1荷重支持壁の長手方向と直交する方向に突出する直線部を有する第1補強リブと、前記第2荷重支持壁から前記第1荷重支持壁に向かって前記第2荷重支持壁の長手方向と直交する方向に突出する直線部を有する第2補強リブと、前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブを、前記第1荷重支持壁と前記第2荷重支持壁の長手方向に対して傾斜した状態で連結する傾斜連結リブと、を備える構成とした。
 この構成により、相互に対向する第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁が、第1,第2補強リブと、これらを斜めに連結する傾斜連結リブとによって連結され、それによって荷重支持部材の曲げ剛性と捩れ剛性とが高められる。また、第1補強リブと第2補強リブは、それぞれ第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁に、これらの支持壁の長手方向と直交する直線部によって連結されることから、第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁に対する連接部の面積が小さくなる。このため、荷重支持部材の型成形時に、第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁には第1,第2補強リブに起因するヒケが生じにくくなる。
In order to solve the above-described problems, a load support member for furniture according to the present invention includes a first load support wall, a second load support wall, and a first load support wall that are arranged to face each other. A first reinforcing rib having a straight portion protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first load supporting wall toward the second load supporting wall; and from the second load supporting wall toward the first load supporting wall. A second reinforcing rib having a straight portion protruding in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second load supporting wall, the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib, the first load supporting wall and the second And an inclined connecting rib that is connected in an inclined state with respect to the longitudinal direction of the load support wall.
With this configuration, the first load support wall and the second load support wall that are opposed to each other are connected by the first and second reinforcing ribs and the inclined connection rib that connects them obliquely. Flexural rigidity and torsional rigidity are increased. Further, since the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are connected to the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall by a straight portion perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of these supporting walls, respectively, the first load supporting wall is provided. The area of the connection part with respect to a wall and the 2nd load support wall becomes small. For this reason, when the load supporting member is molded, the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall are less likely to have sink marks due to the first and second reinforcing ribs.
 また、前記傾斜連結リブを複数備え、少なくとも二つの前記傾斜連結リブの各々がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜する構成としても良い。
 この場合、それぞれの傾斜方向が相反する少なくとも二つの傾斜連結リブが第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁の間に配置されるため、荷重支持部材に外部から荷重が入力されたときに、第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁の離間距離が変化する方向の変形や捩れ方向の変形が効率良く規制される。この結果、第1,第2荷重支持壁の強度がより高められる。
A plurality of the inclined connecting ribs may be provided, and at least two of the inclined connecting ribs may be inclined in opposite directions.
In this case, since at least two inclined connecting ribs having opposite inclination directions are disposed between the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall, when a load is input from the outside to the load supporting member, The deformation in the direction in which the separation distance between the first load support wall and the second load support wall changes and the deformation in the twist direction are efficiently regulated. As a result, the strength of the first and second load support walls is further increased.
 前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブの少なくとも一方には、各々がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜する一対の前記傾斜連結リブが連結されるようにしても良い。
 この場合、各々がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜する一対の傾斜連結リブが連結された補強リブには、一対の傾斜連結リブから相反する傾斜方向から荷重が入力され、各入力荷重の補強リブを倒れ変形させる方向の分力が相互に打ち消されるようになる。このため、補強リブが倒れ変形しにくく、荷重支持部材全体の剛性や強度がより高まる。
At least one of the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib may be connected to a pair of inclined connecting ribs that are inclined in opposite directions.
In this case, a load is input from the pair of inclined connecting ribs to the reinforcing ribs connected to the pair of inclined connecting ribs that are inclined in opposite directions, and the reinforcing ribs of the respective input loads are collapsed. The component forces in the direction of deformation cancel each other. For this reason, the reinforcing rib is unlikely to fall down and deform, and the rigidity and strength of the entire load supporting member are further increased.
 さらに、前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブの少なくともいずれか一方には、延出方向上の異なる位置に一対の前記傾斜連結リブが連結されるようにしても良い。
 この場合、補強リブ上の傾斜連結リブとの連結部が複数個所に分散されるため、各連結部の容積の増大が抑制される。したがって、荷重支持部材の型成形時に、材料の冷却に伴う第1荷重支持壁や第2荷重支持壁でのヒケの発生がより低減される。
Furthermore, a pair of inclined connecting ribs may be connected to at least one of the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib at different positions in the extending direction.
In this case, since the connection part with the inclination connection rib on a reinforcement rib is disperse | distributed in multiple places, the increase in the volume of each connection part is suppressed. Therefore, when the load supporting member is molded, the occurrence of sink marks on the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall due to the cooling of the material is further reduced.
 また、前記第1荷重支持壁と前記第2荷重支持壁とは、両者の対向面と略直交する連結壁によって連結され、前記第1荷重支持壁、及び、第2荷重支持壁と前記連結壁によって囲まれた空間部内に、前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブと前記傾斜連結リブとが配置される構造であることが望ましい。
 この場合、第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁が両者の対向面と略直交する連結壁によって連結されるため、第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁が近接したり離間したりする方向の変形が効率良く規制される。そして、第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁と連結壁とによって囲まれた空間部内に、第1補強リブと第2補強リブと傾斜連結リブとが配置されるため、これらのリブの肉厚をより薄くすることができる。このため、型成形時における第1荷重支持壁や第2荷重支持壁でのヒケの発生をより抑制することが可能になる。
In addition, the first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected by a connection wall that is substantially orthogonal to the opposing surfaces of the first load support wall, the second load support wall, and the connection wall. It is preferable that the first reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib, and the inclined connecting rib are arranged in a space surrounded by the rim.
In this case, since the first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected by a connection wall that is substantially orthogonal to the opposing surface, the first load support wall and the second load support wall are close to each other or separated from each other. Directional deformation is efficiently regulated. And since the 1st reinforcement rib, the 2nd reinforcement rib, and the inclination connection rib are arranged in the space part surrounded by the 1st load support wall, the 2nd load support wall, and the connection wall, the meat of these ribs The thickness can be made thinner. For this reason, it is possible to further suppress the occurrence of sink marks on the first load support wall and the second load support wall during molding.
 前記第1荷重支持壁と前記第2荷重支持壁とは、前記連結壁に対して鈍角をなすように傾斜して連結されており、前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブとは、略直角三角形状に形成されるとともに、その各傾斜辺が前記第1荷重支持壁と前記第2荷重支持壁に上下のほぼ全域に亘って連結されるようにしても良い。
 この場合、荷重支持部材を大型化することなく、第1補強リブと第2補強リブを第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁の内側面に強固に設置することができる。また、外部から目につき易い第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁の離間幅の増大する領域での、第1,第2補強リブの幅方向の延出長さを長くすることができるため、型成形時おけるこの部位でのヒケの発生をより抑制することができる。
The first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected to each other so as to form an obtuse angle with respect to the connecting wall, and the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are approximately In addition to being formed in a right triangle shape, each inclined side may be connected to the first load support wall and the second load support wall over almost the entire upper and lower regions.
In this case, the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib can be firmly installed on the inner surfaces of the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall without increasing the size of the load supporting member. In addition, the extending length in the width direction of the first and second reinforcing ribs can be increased in a region where the separation width between the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall that is easily noticeable from the outside increases. Further, the occurrence of sink marks at this portion during molding can be further suppressed.
 この発明によれば、相互に対向する第1荷重支持壁と第2荷重支持壁が、第1,第2補強リブと傾斜連結リブとによって連結されることから、第1荷重支持壁や第2荷重支持壁の曲げ剛性と捩れ剛性を高めることができ、しかも、第1,第2補強リブが、第1荷重支持壁や第2荷重支持壁の長手方向と直交する直線部によって第1荷重支持壁や第2荷重支持壁に連結され、第1,第2荷重支持壁と第1,第2補強リブとの連接部の面積が小さくなることから、型成形時に、第1荷重支持壁や第2荷重支持壁にヒケが発生するのを可及的に抑制することができる。 According to the present invention, since the first load support wall and the second load support wall that face each other are connected by the first and second reinforcing ribs and the inclined connection rib, the first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected. The bending rigidity and the torsional rigidity of the load supporting wall can be increased, and the first and second reinforcing ribs are supported by the first load supporting wall and the straight portion perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second load supporting wall. Since the area of the connecting portion between the first and second load supporting walls and the first and second reinforcing ribs is reduced, the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall are connected to the wall and the second load supporting wall. 2 It is possible to suppress the occurrence of sink marks on the load support wall as much as possible.
この発明の第1の実施形態の椅子の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the chair of 1st Embodiment of this invention. この発明の第1の実施形態の椅子の多岐脚の部分断面側面図である。It is a partial section side view of the many legs of the chair of a 1st embodiment of this invention. この発明の第1の実施形態の椅子の多岐脚の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the many legs of the chair of 1st Embodiment of this invention. この発明の第1の実施形態の脚の図3のIV部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the IV section of FIG. 3 of the leg of the first embodiment of the present invention. この発明の第1の実施形態の脚の図4のV-V断面に対応する断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the VV cross section of FIG. 4 of the leg according to the first embodiment of the present invention. この発明の第2の実施形態の椅子の多岐脚の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the many legs of the chair of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. この発明の第2の実施形態の脚の図6のVII部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the VII part of FIG. 6 of the leg of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. この発明の第3の実施形態の脚の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the leg of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. この発明の第1の実施形態の変形例の脚の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the leg of the modification of 1st Embodiment of this invention.
 以下、この発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。以下で説明する主要な実施形態は、事務用の椅子の脚が荷重支持部材を構成している。
 なお、以下の説明においては、椅子に正規姿勢で着座した人の正面が向く図中矢印FRの指す向きを「前」と呼び、それと逆側の向きを「後」と呼ぶものとする。また、「上」,「下」と「左」,「右」については、椅子に正規姿勢で着座した人の上方の図中矢印UPの指す向きを「上」、それと逆側の向きを「下」と呼び、椅子に正規姿勢で着座した人の左側の図中矢印LHの指す向きを「左」、それと逆側の向きを「右」と呼ぶものとする。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the main embodiment described below, the legs of the office chair constitute the load supporting member.
In the following description, the direction indicated by the arrow FR in the figure facing the front of the person seated in the chair in a regular posture is referred to as “front”, and the opposite direction is referred to as “rear”. For “upper”, “lower”, “left”, and “right”, the direction indicated by the arrow UP in the figure above the person sitting on the chair in a regular posture is “up” and the opposite direction is “ The direction indicated by the arrow LH on the left side of the person seated in a normal posture on the chair is called “left”, and the direction opposite to that is called “right”.
 最初に、図1~図5に示す第1の実施形態について説明する。
 図1は、この実施形態の椅子1を後斜め上方から見た図である。
 同図に示すように、この実施形態の椅子1は、フロア上に載置される脚体2と、脚体2の上端に設置されるボックス状の支基3と、着座者が着座する座体4と、支基3の上面に取り付けられ座体4を支持する座受部材5と、支基3から後部上方側に延出して座体4に着座した着座者の背部を支持する背凭れ部6と、を備えている。
First, the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 will be described.
Drawing 1 is a figure which looked at chair 1 of this embodiment from back diagonally upward.
As shown in the figure, a chair 1 according to this embodiment includes a leg 2 placed on a floor, a box-shaped support base 3 installed at the upper end of the leg 2, and a seat on which a seated person sits. A body 4, a seat receiving member 5 that is attached to the upper surface of the support base 3 and supports the seat body 4, and a backrest that supports the back of a seated person who extends from the support base 3 to the rear upper side and sits on the seat body 4. Part 6.
 脚体2は、キャスタ9a付きの多岐脚9と、多岐脚9の中央部より起立し昇降機構であるガススプリングを内蔵する脚柱10と、を備え、脚柱10の上端部に支基3が水平方向に回転可能に取り付けられている。支基3には、脚柱10の昇降調整機構と背凭れ部6の傾動調整機構が内蔵されている。 The leg body 2 includes a multi-leg 9 with casters 9a and a pedestal column 10 that stands up from the center of the multi-leg 9 and incorporates a gas spring that is an elevating mechanism. Is mounted so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction. The support base 3 incorporates an elevation adjustment mechanism for the pedestal column 10 and a tilt adjustment mechanism for the backrest 6.
 多岐脚9は、脚柱10を内部に嵌入して支持する中央のボス部11と、ボス部11から径方向外側に放射状に延出する複数の脚12を備え、各脚12の延出端にキャスタ9aが取り付けられている。多岐脚9は、全体が樹脂によって一体に形成されており、すべての脚12が同様の構造とされている。この実施形態の場合、各脚12は、脚柱10に作用した荷重を、ボス部11とキャスタ9aの間で支持する荷重支持部材を構成している。 The multi-leg 9 includes a central boss portion 11 for inserting and supporting the pedestal column 10 therein, and a plurality of legs 12 extending radially outward from the boss portion 11. A caster 9a is attached to the main body. The diversified legs 9 are integrally formed of resin as a whole, and all the legs 12 have the same structure. In the case of this embodiment, each leg 12 constitutes a load support member that supports the load acting on the pedestal 10 between the boss portion 11 and the casters 9a.
 図2は、ボス部11を断面にした多岐脚9の一部の側面図であり、図3は、多岐脚9の一部の下面図である。また、図4は、図3のIV部の拡大図であり、図5は、図4のV-V断面に対応する断面図である。
 これらの図に示すように、脚12は、相互に対向してボス部11から放射方向に延出する第1側壁13、及び、第2側壁14と、第1側壁13と第2側壁14に対して略直交して第1,第2側壁13,14の上部同士を連結する上壁15と、を備えている。第1,第2側壁13,14と上壁15は、図5に示すように、開口が下向きになる略コ字状の断面形状をなすように形成されている。したがって、脚12の内側には、第1,第2側壁13,14と上壁15とに囲まれた空間部20が形成されている。
FIG. 2 is a side view of a part of the multi-leg 9 having a cross section of the boss portion 11, and FIG. 3 is a bottom view of a part of the multi-leg 9. 4 is an enlarged view of the IV part of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the VV cross section of FIG.
As shown in these drawings, the legs 12 are opposed to the first side wall 13, the second side wall 14, the first side wall 13, and the second side wall 14 that extend in a radial direction from the boss portion 11. And an upper wall 15 that connects the upper portions of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 substantially orthogonally to each other. As shown in FIG. 5, the first and second side walls 13, 14 and the upper wall 15 are formed to have a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape with the opening facing downward. Therefore, a space 20 surrounded by the first and second side walls 13 and 14 and the upper wall 15 is formed inside the leg 12.
 また、第1側壁13と第2側壁14は、上壁15に対して鈍角を成すように傾斜し、上端部から下端部に向かって僅かに末広がり状に広がっている。第1,第2側壁13,14と上壁15の長手方向の一端部は脚柱支持用のボス部11に連結され、長手方向の他端部はキャスタ取付用のボス部16に連結されている。ここで、脚12のうちの、脚柱支持用のボス部11が位置される側を基端側と呼び、キャスタ取付用のボス部16が位置される側を先端側と呼ぶものとすると、第1側壁13と第2側壁14の離間幅は、脚12の基端側から先端側に向かって若干テーパ状に狭まっている。
 なお、この実施形態においては、第1側壁13が第1荷重支持壁を構成し、第2側壁14が第2荷重支持壁、上壁15が連結壁をそれぞれ構成している。
Moreover, the 1st side wall 13 and the 2nd side wall 14 incline so that the obtuse angle may be made with respect to the upper wall 15, and it spreads from the upper end part to the lower end part so that it may be slightly divergent. One end in the longitudinal direction of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 and the upper wall 15 is connected to the boss 11 for supporting the pillar, and the other end in the longitudinal direction is connected to the boss 16 for attaching the casters. Yes. Here, of the legs 12, the side on which the boss 11 for supporting the pillars is located is referred to as the base end side, and the side on which the caster mounting boss 16 is located is referred to as the distal end side. The separation width between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 is slightly tapered from the base end side of the leg 12 toward the front end side.
In this embodiment, the first side wall 13 constitutes a first load support wall, the second side wall 14 constitutes a second load support wall, and the upper wall 15 constitutes a connection wall.
 第1側壁13の内側面(第2側壁14に対向する側の面)には、第2側壁14に向かって第1側壁13の長手方向と直交する方向に突出する複数の第1補強リブ17が突設されている。複数の第1補強リブ17は、第1側壁13の内側面に長手方向に離間して配置されている。第1補強リブ17は、断面視略直角三角形状に形成され、その傾斜辺が第1側壁13の傾斜した内側面の上下のほぼ全域に亘って連結されている。
 この実施形態の場合、第1補強リブ17の全体が第1側壁13(第1荷重支持壁)の長手方向と直交する方向に突出する直線部を構成している。
A plurality of first reinforcing ribs 17 projecting in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first side wall 13 toward the second side wall 14 on the inner side surface (the surface on the side facing the second side wall 14) of the first side wall 13. Is protruding. The plurality of first reinforcing ribs 17 are arranged on the inner side surface of the first side wall 13 so as to be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. The first reinforcing ribs 17 are formed in a substantially right triangle shape in cross section, and the inclined sides thereof are connected over almost the entire upper and lower sides of the inclined inner surface of the first side wall 13.
In the case of this embodiment, the entirety of the first reinforcing rib 17 constitutes a straight portion protruding in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the first side wall 13 (first load support wall).
 第2側壁14の内側面(第1側壁13に対向する側の面)には、第1側壁13に向かって第2側壁14の長手方向と直交する方向に突出する複数の第2補強リブ18が突設されている。複数の第2補強リブ18は、第2側壁14の内側面に長手方向に離間し、かつ、第1側壁13側の第1補強リブ17と長手方向でずれた位置に配置されている。つまり、第1補強リブ17と第2補強リブ18とは、第1側壁13と第2側壁14の間において、相反する方向から交互に突出するように、脚12の長手方向で千鳥状に配置されている。第2補強リブ18は、第1補強リブ17と同様に、断面視略直角三角形状に形成され、その傾斜辺が第2側壁14の傾斜した内側面の上下のほぼ全域に亘って連結されている。
 この実施形態の場合、第2補強リブ18の全体が第2側壁14(第2荷重支持壁)の長手方向と直交する方向に突出する直線部を構成している。
A plurality of second reinforcing ribs 18 projecting in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second side wall 14 toward the first side wall 13 on the inner side surface (the surface facing the first side wall 13) of the second side wall 14. Is protruding. The plurality of second reinforcing ribs 18 are arranged on the inner side surface of the second side wall 14 in the longitudinal direction and at positions shifted in the longitudinal direction from the first reinforcing rib 17 on the first side wall 13 side. That is, the first reinforcing ribs 17 and the second reinforcing ribs 18 are arranged in a zigzag manner in the longitudinal direction of the legs 12 so as to protrude alternately from opposite directions between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14. Has been. Similarly to the first reinforcing rib 17, the second reinforcing rib 18 is formed in a substantially right-angled triangle shape in sectional view, and the inclined side thereof is connected over almost the entire upper and lower sides of the inclined inner surface of the second side wall 14. Yes.
In the case of this embodiment, the whole 2nd reinforcement rib 18 comprises the linear part which protrudes in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the 2nd side wall 14 (2nd load support wall).
 また、第1側壁13と第2側壁14の間には、隣接する第1補強リブ17と第2補強リブ18の各突出端同士を連結する傾斜連結リブ19が配置されている。傾斜連結リブ19は、第1,第2側壁13,14の長手方向に対して傾斜するリブであり、第1,第2側壁13,14とほぼ同高さに形成され、上端部が上壁15の下面に連結されている。各第1補強リブ17の突出端には、各々がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜する一対の傾斜連結リブ19が連結されている。同様に、各第2補強リブ18の突出端には、各々がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜する一対の傾斜連結リブ19が連結されている。したがって、第1,第2側壁13,14に長手方向に沿って千鳥状に配列された第1,第2補強リブ17,18は、長手方向に沿ってジクザグ状に傾斜角を変える複数の傾斜連結リブ19によって連結されている。 Further, between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14, an inclined connection rib 19 that connects the protruding ends of the adjacent first reinforcing rib 17 and second reinforcing rib 18 is disposed. The inclined connecting rib 19 is a rib that is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the first and second side walls 13 and 14, is formed at substantially the same height as the first and second side walls 13 and 14, and the upper end portion is the upper wall. 15 is connected to the lower surface. A pair of inclined connecting ribs 19 that are inclined in opposite directions are connected to the projecting ends of the first reinforcing ribs 17. Similarly, a pair of inclined connecting ribs 19 that are inclined in opposite directions are connected to the protruding ends of the second reinforcing ribs 18. Accordingly, the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 arranged in a staggered pattern along the longitudinal direction on the first and second side walls 13 and 14 have a plurality of inclinations that change the inclination angle in a zigzag shape along the longitudinal direction. They are connected by connecting ribs 19.
 なお、脚12の最も基端側に位置される第1補強リブ17には、一端部が脚柱支持用のボス部11に連結された傾斜連結リブ19の他端部が連結され、脚12の最も先端側に位置される第2補強リブ18には、一端部がキャスタ取付用のボス部16に連結された傾斜連結リブ19の他端部が連結されている。
 また、この実施形態の脚12においては、第1側壁13と第2側壁14の間で両側壁13,14を補強する第1,第2補強リブ17,18と傾斜連結リブ19の肉厚は、第1,第2側壁13,14の肉厚の半分よりも薄い肉厚に設定されている。
 なお、この実施形態においては、第1,第2補強リブ17,18と傾斜連結リブ19の肉厚が第1,第2側壁13,14の肉厚の半分よりも薄い肉厚に設定されているが、第1,第2補強リブ17,18と傾斜連結リブ19の肉厚は、第1,第2側壁13,14の肉厚の概ね半分か、それ以下であれば良い。
The first reinforcing rib 17 positioned on the most proximal side of the leg 12 is connected to the other end of the inclined connecting rib 19 whose one end is connected to the boss 11 for supporting the pillars. The second reinforcing rib 18 located on the most distal end side is connected to the other end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19 whose one end portion is connected to the caster mounting boss portion 16.
Further, in the leg 12 of this embodiment, the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 that reinforce the side walls 13 and 14 between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 is as follows. The wall thickness is set to be thinner than half the wall thickness of the first and second side walls 13 and 14.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 is set to be thinner than half the thickness of the first and second side walls 13 and 14. However, the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 may be approximately half or less than the thickness of the first and second side walls 13 and 14.
 また、第1補強リブ17と第2補強リブ18は、第1,第2側壁13,14からの突出長さがすべてほぼ同長さに設定されており、脚12の長手方向における第1,第2補強リブ17,18の突設ピッチは、脚12の基端側から先端側に向かって次第に狭まっている。このため、隣接する第1補強リブ17と第2補強リブ18を連結する傾斜連結リブ19の長さは、概ね、脚12の先端側のものほど短くなっている。したがって、この脚12においては、各補強リブ17,18の突出長さを充分に確保しつつも、各傾斜連結リブ19の傾斜角度を同様に確保している。 Further, the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 are all set to have substantially the same length of protrusion from the first and second side walls 13 and 14, and the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 in the longitudinal direction of the leg 12. The projecting pitch of the second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 gradually narrows from the proximal end side of the leg 12 toward the distal end side. For this reason, the length of the inclined connecting rib 19 that connects the adjacent first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 is generally shorter at the end of the leg 12. Therefore, in this leg 12, the inclination angle of each inclination connection rib 19 is similarly ensured, while ensuring the protrusion length of each reinforcement rib 17 and 18 fully.
 この椅子1に採用された脚12は、以上のような構成であるため、第1,第2補強リブ17,18と傾斜連結リブ19とによって第1,第2側壁13,14の強度を直接高めることができる。即ち、この脚12においては、相互に対向する第1,第2側壁13,14が、第1,第2側壁13,14から直交する方向に突出する第1,第2補強リブ17,18と、隣接する第1,第2補強リブ17,18の突出端同士を斜めに連結する傾斜連結リブ19とによって連結されているため、傾斜連結リブ19が第1側壁13と第2側壁14の間で筋交いとして機能し、それによって第1,第2側壁13,14の曲げ剛性と捩れ剛性が効率良く高められる。 Since the leg 12 employed in the chair 1 is configured as described above, the strength of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 is directly increased by the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19. Can be increased. That is, in the leg 12, the first and second side walls 13 and 14 facing each other are protruded in a direction orthogonal to the first and second side walls 13 and 14, and the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18. Since the projecting ends of the adjacent first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 are connected to each other by an inclined connecting rib 19 that obliquely connects the inclined connecting rib 19 between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14. It functions as a brace, whereby the bending rigidity and torsional rigidity of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 are efficiently increased.
 一方、この実施形態の脚12では、傾斜連結リブ19に連結される第1,第2補強リブ17,18が、それぞれ第1,第2側壁13,14から直交する方向に突出しているため、第1,第2側壁13,14に対する第1,第2補強リブ17,18の各連接部の面積が小さくなる。このため、脚12(多岐脚)を型成形する際の材料の冷却によって第1,第2側壁13,14の外側面にヒケが発生しにくくなる。即ち、脚12を型成形の際には、溶融材料の冷却時に塊状部分にヒケが発生し易くなるが、第1,第2側壁13,14の内側面には、第1,第2補強リブ17,18が最小面積でもって連結されているため、第1,第2側壁13,14と第1,第2補強リブ17,18との各連結部分が塊状になりにくく、冷却時に第1,第2補強リブ17,18に起因するヒケが発生しにくい。特に、この実施形態においては、第1,第2補強リブ17,18と傾斜連結リブ19の肉厚が第1,第2側壁13,14の肉厚の半分以下に設定されているため、第1,第2側壁13,14でのヒケ発生の抑制効果が大きくなる。
 したがって、この実施形態に係る脚12においては、第1,第2側壁13,14の曲げ剛性と捩れ剛性の向上を実現しつつも、型成形時に、第1側壁13や第2側壁14にヒケが発生するのを可及的に抑制することができる。こうしてヒケによる脚12の外観低下が抑制されることから、今までヒケの発生により、脚12の素材色として選びにくかった明るめの色(例えば、白や明るいグレー等)の素材を用いることも可能になる。
On the other hand, in the leg 12 of this embodiment, the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 connected to the inclined connecting rib 19 protrude from the first and second side walls 13 and 14 in the orthogonal direction, respectively. The area of each connection part of the 1st, 2nd reinforcement ribs 17 and 18 with respect to the 1st, 2nd side walls 13 and 14 becomes small. For this reason, sink marks are less likely to occur on the outer surfaces of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 due to the cooling of the material when the legs 12 (multiple legs) are molded. That is, when the legs 12 are molded, sink marks are easily generated in the lump portion when the molten material is cooled, but the first and second reinforcing ribs are formed on the inner side surfaces of the first and second side walls 13 and 14. Since the first and second side walls 13 and 14 and the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 are less likely to be agglomerated, the first and second side walls 13 and 14 are less likely to be agglomerated. Sinks due to the second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 are unlikely to occur. In particular, in this embodiment, the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 is set to be less than half the thickness of the first and second side walls 13 and 14, so The effect of suppressing the occurrence of sink marks at the first and second side walls 13 and 14 is increased.
Therefore, in the leg 12 according to this embodiment, the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 are sinked at the time of molding, while improving the bending rigidity and torsional rigidity of the first and second side walls 13 and 14. Can be suppressed as much as possible. Since the appearance of the leg 12 is prevented from being deteriorated due to sink marks, it is possible to use a material with a light color (for example, white or light gray) that has been difficult to select as the material color of the legs 12 due to the occurrence of sink marks. become.
 ところで、上記の効果は、第1側壁13と第2側壁14の内面にそれぞれ第1補強リブ17と第2補強リブ18が突設され、第1補強リブ17と第2補強リブ18を斜めに連結する傾斜連結リブ19が少なくとも一つあれば得ることができるが、この実施形態においては、傾斜連結リブ19が複数設けられ、少なくとも二つの傾斜連結リブ19の各々がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜する構造とされているため、第1,第2側壁13,14に外部から荷重が入力されたときに、第1側壁13と第2側壁14の離間距離が変化する方向の変形や捩れ方向の変形を効率良く規制することができる。 By the way, the above effect is that the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 project from the inner surfaces of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14, respectively, and the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 are inclined. Although it can be obtained if at least one inclined connecting rib 19 is connected, in this embodiment, a plurality of inclined connecting ribs 19 are provided, and at least two inclined connecting ribs 19 are inclined in opposite directions. Due to the structure, when a load is input from the outside to the first and second side walls 13 and 14, the deformation in the direction in which the distance between the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 changes or the deformation in the twist direction Can be regulated efficiently.
 さらに、この実施形態の場合、第1補強リブ17や第2補強リブ18には、各々がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜する一対の傾斜連結リブ19が連結されているため、一対の傾斜連結リブ19が連結された第1補強リブ17や第2補強リブ18が荷重入力時に倒れ変形しにくいという利点がある。即ち、例えば、第1,第2側壁13,14の側方から荷重が入力された場合には、第1補強リブ17や第2補強リブ18には、傾斜方向の相反する一対の傾斜連結リブ19から同様に荷重が入力されるが、このとき各入力荷重のうちの第1補強リブ17や第2補強リブ18を倒れ変形させる方向の分力は相互に打ち消されることになる。このため、第1補強リブ17や第2補強リブ18は倒れ変形しにくく、脚12全体の剛性や強度はより高まる。 Furthermore, in the case of this embodiment, the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 are connected to a pair of inclined connecting ribs 19 that are inclined in opposite directions, and thus a pair of inclined connecting ribs 19. There is an advantage that the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 connected to each other are less likely to fall down and deform when a load is input. That is, for example, when a load is input from the side of the first and second side walls 13 and 14, the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 have a pair of inclined connecting ribs opposite to each other in the inclined direction. The load is similarly input from 19, but at this time, the component forces in the direction in which the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 fall down and deform among the input loads are mutually canceled. For this reason, the 1st reinforcement rib 17 and the 2nd reinforcement rib 18 are hard to fall down, and the rigidity and intensity | strength of the leg 12 whole increase more.
 また、この実施形態の脚12は、第1側壁13と第2側壁14の上端部同士が、両者の対向面と略直交する上壁15によって連結され、第1,第2側壁13,14と上壁15とに囲まれた空間部20内に、第1,第2補強リブ17,18と傾斜連結リブ19が配置されているため、第1,第2側壁13,14の近接・離反方向の変形を充分な厚みの上壁15によって効率良く規制することができるうえ、第1,第2補強リブ17,18と傾斜連結リブ19の肉厚をより薄くすることができる。したがって、型成形時における第1,第2側壁13,14でのヒケの発生をより抑制することができる。 Further, in the leg 12 of this embodiment, the upper ends of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 are connected by an upper wall 15 that is substantially orthogonal to the opposing surfaces of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14. Since the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 are disposed in the space 20 surrounded by the upper wall 15, the approaching and separating directions of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 are arranged. Can be efficiently regulated by the upper wall 15 having a sufficient thickness, and the thickness of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 and the inclined connecting rib 19 can be made thinner. Therefore, the occurrence of sink marks on the first and second side walls 13 and 14 at the time of molding can be further suppressed.
 さらに、この実施形態の脚12においては、第1側壁13と第2側壁14が上壁15に対して鈍角をなすように傾斜して連結され、略直角三角形状の第1,第2補強リブ17,18の傾斜辺が第1側壁13と第2側壁14の上下のほぼ全域に亘って連結されているため、脚12の断面を大型化することなく、第1,第2補強リブ17,18を第1側壁13と第2側壁14の内側に強固に設置することができる。また、第1,第2側壁13,14からの第1,第2補強リブ17,18の突出長さが上端から下方に向かって次第に増大することになるため、末広がり状に広がって外部から目につき易い第1,第2側壁13,14の下縁領域でのヒケの発生をより抑制することができる。 Furthermore, in the leg 12 of this embodiment, the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 are connected so as to form an obtuse angle with respect to the upper wall 15, and the first and second reinforcing ribs having a substantially right triangle shape. Since the inclined sides of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 are connected to almost the entire upper and lower sides of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14, the first and second reinforcing ribs 17, 18 can be firmly installed inside the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14. Further, since the protruding lengths of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 from the first and second side walls 13 and 14 gradually increase from the upper end toward the lower side, they spread in a divergent shape and are visible from the outside. The occurrence of sink marks in the lower edge regions of the first and second side walls 13 and 14 that are easy to hit can be further suppressed.
 つづいて、図6,図7に示す第2の実施形態について説明する。なお、以下で説明する各実施形態や変形例では、第1の実施形態と共通部分に同一符号を付し、重複する説明を省略するものとする。
 この実施形態の脚112(荷重支持部材)は、第1の実施形態と同様に、第1側壁13と第2側壁14の内側面に第1補強リブ17と第2補強リブ18が突設され、第1側壁13と第2側壁14の上部が上壁(図示せず)によって連結されている。ただし、第1補強リブ17と第2補強リブ18を斜めに連結する傾斜連結リブ19A,19Bの各補強リブ17,18に対する連結態様が第1の実施形態のものと異なっている。
Next, a second embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 will be described. In each embodiment and modification described below, the same reference numerals are given to common portions with the first embodiment, and redundant description will be omitted.
The leg 112 (load supporting member) of this embodiment has a first reinforcing rib 17 and a second reinforcing rib 18 protruding from the inner side surfaces of the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 as in the first embodiment. The upper part of the 1st side wall 13 and the 2nd side wall 14 is connected by the upper wall (not shown). However, the connection mode of the inclined connection ribs 19A and 19B for connecting the first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 obliquely to the reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 is different from that of the first embodiment.
 一方に傾斜する傾斜連結リブ19Aの一端部は、第2補強リブ18の突出端18aに連結され、同傾斜連結リブ19Aの他端部は、第1補強リブ17の延出方向の中途部17bに連結されている。そして、他方に傾斜する傾斜連結リブ19Bの一端部は、第1補強リブ17の突出端17aに連結され、同傾斜連結リブ19Bの他端部は、隣接する第2補強リブ18の延出方向の中途部に連結されている。即ち、この実施形態の脚112においては、第1,第2補強リブ17,18の各延出方向上の異なる位置に傾きの異なる傾斜連結リブ19A,19Bがそれぞれ連結されている。 One end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19A inclined in one direction is connected to the protruding end 18a of the second reinforcing rib 18, and the other end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19A is a midway portion 17b in the extending direction of the first reinforcing rib 17. It is connected to. One end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19B inclined to the other is connected to the protruding end 17a of the first reinforcing rib 17, and the other end portion of the inclined connecting rib 19B extends in the extending direction of the adjacent second reinforcing rib 18. It is connected to the middle part. That is, in the leg 112 of this embodiment, the inclined connecting ribs 19A and 19B having different inclinations are connected to different positions in the extending direction of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18, respectively.
 したがって、この実施形態の脚112においては、第1の実施形態と同様の基本的な効果を得ることができるうえ、傾斜連結リブ19A,19Bの連結による第1,第2補強リブ17,18上の連結部が複数個所に分散されることから、各連結部の容積の増大を抑制することができる。このため、脚112の型成形時における第1側壁13や第2側壁14でのヒケの発生をより抑制することができる。 Therefore, in the leg 112 of this embodiment, the same basic effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained, and the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 can be obtained by connecting the inclined connecting ribs 19A and 19B. Since the connecting portions are dispersed at a plurality of locations, an increase in the volume of each connecting portion can be suppressed. For this reason, it is possible to further suppress the occurrence of sink marks on the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 when the legs 112 are molded.
 図8は、この発明の第3の実施形態を示す図である。
 この第3の実施形態の脚212は、傾斜方向の異なる傾斜連結リブを共通の補強リブに連結するのではなく、傾斜方向の異なる傾斜連結リブ19A,19Bの各端部を第1,第2側壁13,14上の異なる第1,第2補強リブ17,18の延出端に連結するようにしている。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
The leg 212 of the third embodiment does not connect the inclined connecting ribs having different inclination directions to the common reinforcing rib, but the first and second ends of the inclined connecting ribs 19A and 19B having different inclination directions. It connects with the extension end of the different 1st, 2nd reinforcement ribs 17 and 18 on the side walls 13 and 14. FIG.
 この実施形態の脚212においては、第1の実施形態とほぼ同様の基本的な効果を得ることができるうえ、第1,第2補強リブ17,18の各一つに、複数の傾斜連結リブ19が連結されないことから、脚212の型成形時における第1側壁13や第2側壁14でのヒケの発生をより抑制することができる。 In the leg 212 of this embodiment, substantially the same basic effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained, and each of the first and second reinforcing ribs 17 and 18 has a plurality of inclined connecting ribs. Since 19 is not connected, the occurrence of sink marks on the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 when the legs 212 are molded can be further suppressed.
 図9は、この発明の第1の実施形態の変形例を示す図である。
 図3,図4に示した基本形態では、第1補強リブ17と第2補強リブ18の全体が第1側壁13と第2側壁14から直交方向に直線状に突出しているが、この変形例の脚312は、第1,第2補強リブ317,318が第1,第2側壁13,14から直交方向に直線状に突出する直線部317aと、直線部317aの先端部で鈍角状に屈曲する屈曲部317bと、有し、各屈曲部317bの先端部に傾斜方向の異なる一対の傾斜連結リブ19が連結されている。
 この変形例の場合も、基本形態のものとほぼ同様の効果を得ることができる。
FIG. 9 is a view showing a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
In the basic form shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the entire first reinforcing rib 17 and the second reinforcing rib 18 protrude linearly from the first side wall 13 and the second side wall 14 in the orthogonal direction. The leg 312 is bent at an obtuse angle at the straight portion 317a in which the first and second reinforcing ribs 317 and 318 project linearly in the orthogonal direction from the first and second side walls 13 and 14, and at the tip of the straight portion 317a. And a pair of inclined connecting ribs 19 having different inclination directions are connected to the tip of each bent portion 317b.
In the case of this modified example, substantially the same effect as that of the basic form can be obtained.
 なお、この発明は上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の設計変更が可能である。例えば、上記の実施形態においては、第1荷重支持壁である第1側壁と第2荷重支持壁である第2側壁とが、連結壁である上壁によって連結された構造とされているが、連結壁は必ずしも必要ではなく、連結壁の無い構造を採用することも可能である。また、上記の各実施形態は、家具用の荷重支持部材の例として事務用の椅子の脚について説明したが、同様の基本構造を机の前後方向を向く脚や天板支持部材、棚の前後方向を向く棚板支持部材等に採用することも可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various design changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, in the above embodiment, the first side wall that is the first load support wall and the second side wall that is the second load support wall are connected by the upper wall that is the connection wall. The connecting wall is not always necessary, and a structure without the connecting wall can be adopted. Moreover, although each said embodiment demonstrated the leg of the office chair as an example of the load support member for furniture, the leg and the top-plate support member which face the front-back direction of a desk with the same basic structure, and the front and back of a shelf It is also possible to employ a shelf plate support member or the like that faces the direction.
 12,112,212,312 脚(荷重支持部材)
 13 第1側壁(第1荷重支持壁)
 14 第2側壁(第2荷重支持壁)
 15 上壁(連結壁)
 17,317 第1補強リブ
 18,318 第2補強リブ
 19,19A,19B 傾斜連結リブ
 20 空間部
12, 112, 212, 312 legs (load support members)
13 1st side wall (1st load support wall)
14 Second side wall (second load support wall)
15 Upper wall (connection wall)
17,317 First reinforcing rib 18,318 Second reinforcing rib 19, 19A, 19B Inclined connecting rib 20 Space portion

Claims (6)

  1.  相互に対向して配置される第1荷重支持壁、及び、第2荷重支持壁と、
     前記第1荷重支持壁から前記第2荷重支持壁に向かって前記第1荷重支持壁の長手方向と直交する方向に突出する直線部を有する第1補強リブと、
     前記第2荷重支持壁から前記第1荷重支持壁に向かって前記第2荷重支持壁の長手方向と直交する方向に突出する直線部を有する第2補強リブと、
     前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブを、前記第1荷重支持壁と前記第2荷重支持壁の長手方向に対して傾斜した状態で連結する傾斜連結リブと、
    を備えていることを特徴とする家具用の荷重支持部材。
    A first load support wall and a second load support wall disposed opposite to each other;
    A first reinforcing rib having a straight portion protruding from the first load supporting wall toward the second load supporting wall in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first load supporting wall;
    A second reinforcing rib having a straight portion protruding in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the second load support wall from the second load support wall toward the first load support wall;
    An inclined connecting rib for connecting the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib in an inclined state with respect to the longitudinal direction of the first load supporting wall and the second load supporting wall;
    A load supporting member for furniture, comprising:
  2.  前記傾斜連結リブを複数備え、
     少なくとも二つの前記傾斜連結リブの各々がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の家具用の荷重支持部材。
    A plurality of the inclined connecting ribs;
    The load supporting member for furniture according to claim 1, wherein each of the at least two inclined connecting ribs is inclined in opposite directions.
  3.  前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブの少なくとも一方には、各々がそれぞれ相反する方向に傾斜する一対の前記傾斜連結リブが連結されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の家具用の荷重支持部材。 The furniture according to claim 2, wherein a pair of the inclined connecting ribs that are inclined in opposite directions are connected to at least one of the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib. Load support member.
  4.  前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブの少なくともいずれか一方には、延出方向上の異なる位置に一対の前記傾斜連結リブが連結されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の家具用の荷重支持部材。 The furniture according to claim 3, wherein a pair of the inclined connecting ribs are connected to at least one of the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib at different positions in the extending direction. Load bearing member.
  5.  前記第1荷重支持壁と前記第2荷重支持壁とは、両者の対向面と略直交する連結壁によって連結され、前記第1荷重支持壁、及び、第2荷重支持壁と前記連結壁によって囲まれた空間部内に、前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブと前記傾斜連結リブとが配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の家具用の荷重支持部材。 The first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected by a connection wall that is substantially orthogonal to the opposing surface of both, and surrounded by the first load support wall, and the second load support wall and the connection wall. The load for furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib, and the inclined connecting rib are disposed in the space. Support member.
  6.  前記第1荷重支持壁と前記第2荷重支持壁とは、前記連結壁に対して鈍角をなすように傾斜して連結されており、前記第1補強リブと前記第2補強リブとは、略直角三角形状に形成されるとともに、その各傾斜辺が前記第1荷重支持壁と前記第2荷重支持壁に上下のほぼ全域に亘って連結されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の家具用の荷重支持部材。 The first load support wall and the second load support wall are connected to each other so as to form an obtuse angle with respect to the connecting wall, and the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are approximately 6. It is formed in the shape of a right triangle, and each inclined side is connected to the said 1st load support wall and the said 2nd load support wall over the up-and-down substantially whole region, The Claim 6 characterized by the above-mentioned. Load bearing member for furniture.
PCT/JP2014/083523 2013-12-24 2014-12-18 Load support member for furniture WO2015098682A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107518671B (en) * 2016-06-22 2020-05-05 明门香港股份有限公司 Mattress and reinforcing plate
WO2020206039A1 (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-08 Medway Plastics Corporation Apparatus and methods for the understructure of a chair base

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JPH0414040Y2 (en) * 1987-05-20 1992-03-31
JP2001299484A (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-10-30 Itoki Crebio Corp Leg made of synthetic resin for furniture
JP2003183487A (en) * 2001-10-10 2003-07-03 Asahi Kasei Corp Chair component made of thermoplastic resin

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2609417Y (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-04-07 马展权 Legs of manager chair
CN2693089Y (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-04-20 南海晨英塑胶五金制品有限公司 Hollow out type chair leg

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0414040Y2 (en) * 1987-05-20 1992-03-31
JP2001299484A (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-10-30 Itoki Crebio Corp Leg made of synthetic resin for furniture
JP2003183487A (en) * 2001-10-10 2003-07-03 Asahi Kasei Corp Chair component made of thermoplastic resin

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JP6312299B2 (en) 2018-04-18

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