WO2015097873A1 - Positioning device in slide fastener chain space creation device - Google Patents

Positioning device in slide fastener chain space creation device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015097873A1
WO2015097873A1 PCT/JP2013/085145 JP2013085145W WO2015097873A1 WO 2015097873 A1 WO2015097873 A1 WO 2015097873A1 JP 2013085145 W JP2013085145 W JP 2013085145W WO 2015097873 A1 WO2015097873 A1 WO 2015097873A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
positioning
positioning member
slide fastener
chain
space
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/085145
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
秀男 島井
酒井 明
Original Assignee
Ykk株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ykk株式会社 filed Critical Ykk株式会社
Priority to CN201380010017.9A priority Critical patent/CN104379226B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2013/085145 priority patent/WO2015097873A1/en
Priority to TW103131468A priority patent/TWI526172B/en
Publication of WO2015097873A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015097873A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D5/00Producing elements of slide fasteners; Combined making and attaching of elements of slide fasteners
    • B29D5/02Producing elements of slide fasteners; Combined making and attaching of elements of slide fasteners the fasteners having separate interlocking members

Definitions

  • the present invention provides an apparatus for creating a space in which a service tooth is not present by removing a service tooth of a predetermined length on a long slide fastener chain, and when creating a space, an upstream end and a downstream side of the space
  • the present invention relates to a positioning device for a space creation device for a slide fastener chain that is positioned accurately so as not to damage a tooth that is adjacent to an end and to remain in a half-missed state.
  • a space creation device is used to create a space having a predetermined length in which a tooth is not present on a long slide fastener chain.
  • a conventional space creation device includes a device for transferring a slide fastener chain, a device for removing a tooth from a fastener tape, and the like, and creates a space by removing the tooth at a space creation portion of the slide fastener chain.
  • the accuracy may vary depending on various causes such as errors in the space creation device itself, expansion and contraction of the fastener tape, variations in the size of the tooth pitch itself, and inertia when the slide fastener chain is stopped.
  • a positioning device is provided upstream or downstream of the space creation site to correct the position of the tooth.
  • positioning devices are provided at two locations on the upstream side and the downstream side of the space creation site to correct the position of the tooth.
  • the claw of the positioning device provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the space creation site rushes into the gap between the upstream and downstream ends of the space creation site. Then, the nail is moved toward the center of the space creation site, so that the gap between the service teeth is temporarily reduced to correct the position of the service teeth.
  • Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-33362 Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 63-1041 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-16713 Japanese Utility Model Publication No.53-31611
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and does not damage the tooth of the upstream end and the downstream end adjacent to the space of the slide fastener chain or remain in a half-missed state, and is in a good state. It is an object of the present invention to provide a positioning device in a slide fastener chain space creation device which can create a space as a tooth of a tooth.
  • the present invention includes a first positioning device 40 for positioning an upstream dentition in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10; A second positioning device 50 for positioning a dentition on the downstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10; A first detecting means 43 for detecting that the first positioning device 40 has positioned an upstream dentition in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10; A second detection means 53 for detecting that the second positioning device 50 has positioned the downstream tooth arrangement in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10; And a control device 63 for operating the dentition removing device 30 for removing the dentition of the space creating part 15 of the slide fastener chain 10 by the detection operation of the first detection means 43 and the second detection means 53. It is the positioning device in the space creation device of the slide fastener chain characterized by the above.
  • the first positioning device 40 firstly positions the claw 45 by inserting the claw 45 into the tooth gap 14 of the tooth arrangement on the upstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10.
  • a positioning member 41 wherein the first detection means 43 detects that the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 has entered the tooth gap 14;
  • the second positioning device 50 includes a second positioning member 51 for positioning a claw 55 into the tooth gap 14 of the tooth arrangement 14 on the downstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10.
  • the second detection means 53 may be a positioning device in a space creation device for a slide fastener chain that detects that the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 has entered the tooth gap 14.
  • the first positioning member 41 moves over a first position where the claw 45 enters the engagement tooth gap 14 and a second position where the claw 45 separates from the engagement tooth 13.
  • the second positioning member 51 moves over a first position where the claw 55 has entered the tooth gap 14 and a second position where the claw 55 is separated from the tooth 13,
  • a restriction device is provided that restricts movement of the second positioning member 51 to the first position, and moves the second positioning member 51 to the first position after the first positioning member 41 has moved to the first position.
  • the positioning device in the space creating device for the slide fastener chain can be used.
  • the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 enters the engagement gear gap 14 before the claw 45 of the first positioning member 40 and is adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10.
  • the downstream dentition is not positioned, and the pawl 45 of the first positioning member 41 always enters the dentition gap 14, and the upstream dentition adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10. Is positioned first, it is possible to position the downstream dentition adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10 with tension applied to the fastener tape 12 of the slide fastener chain 10. Therefore, the upstream side dentition and the downstream side dentition adjacent to the space creating member 15 of the slide fastener chain 10 can be positioned correctly and reliably.
  • the regulating device of the present invention includes a first operating rod 42 attached to the first positioning member 41 and a second operating rod 52 attached to the second positioning member 51, When the first positioning member 41 is not at the first position, the second operating rod 52 abuts against the first operating rod 42 to restrict the second positioning member 51 from moving to the first position, and the first positioning member When 41 is in the first position, the second positioning member 51 can be moved to the first position.
  • the present invention includes an urging unit 46 that urges the first positioning member 41 toward the first position, and moves the first positioning member 41 to the second position against the urging of the urging unit 46.
  • Holding means 47 that operates in a state of holding and releasing the holding, A biasing means 56 for biasing the second positioning member 51 toward the first position, and a state in which the second positioning member 51 is moved to the second position against the biasing of the biasing means 56 and held.
  • the holding means 57 which operates to the state which cancels
  • the holding means 47 and 57 can be positioned simply by operating in the holding state and the holding releasing state, and the operation control is easy.
  • the first positioning member 41 and the second positioning member 51 have a plurality of claws 45 and 55 spaced apart in the transfer direction of the slide fastener chain 10.
  • the slide fastener Since the present invention removes the dentition of the space creation site 15 in a state where the upstream dentition and the downstream dentition adjacent to the space creation site 15 of the slide fastener chain 10 are positioned, the slide fastener The space 16 is created as a good tooth without causing damage or remaining in a half-missed state of the tooth 13b at the upstream end and the tooth 13c at the downstream end adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10. can do.
  • FIG. 1 It is a schematic front view of the space creation apparatus of this invention. It is a top view of a slide fastener chain. It is a top view of the slide fastener chain which created the space. It is a top view of a positioning device. It is explanatory drawing of a positioning effect
  • the space creation device 1 includes a chain transfer device 20 that transfers a slide fastener chain 10 (hereinafter simply referred to as a chain 10) along a chain transfer path, and a task that removes the tooth of the chain 10.
  • a detecting device 60 for detecting the amount of transfer of the chain 10 provided in the apparatus.
  • the upstream side is the upstream side in the transfer direction of the chain 10 in the chain transfer path
  • the downstream side is the downstream side in the transfer direction of the chain 10 in the chain transfer path.
  • the chain 10 includes two fastener stringers 11.
  • the fastener stringer 11 has a fastener tape 12 and a dentition row in which a dentition 13 is attached to one side edge of the fastener tape 12 at a constant pitch in the longitudinal direction. It is spaced apart and has a tooth gap 14.
  • a synthetic resin service tooth 13 is attached to one side edge of the fastener tape 12 by injection molding.
  • the chain transfer device 20 includes a drive roller 21 and a pinch roller 22.
  • the chain 10 is sandwiched between the drive roller 21 and the pinch roller 22, and the drive roller 21 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to transfer the chain 10 in the downstream direction indicated by the arrow a.
  • the driving roller 21 By rotating the driving roller 21 in the direction opposite to the arrow, the chain 10 is transferred in the upstream direction indicated by the arrow b.
  • the tooth removal device 30 includes a die 31 and a punch 32. By moving the die 31 or the punch 32 toward the chain 10, the plurality of service teeth 13, that is, the service teeth row of the space creation site 15 of the chain 10 is removed from the fastener tape 12. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3, a space 16 in which the tooth 13 does not exist in the chain 10 is created.
  • the detection device 60 includes a gear 61 and an encoder 62, the gear 61 meshes with the engagement teeth 13 of the chain 10, and the gear 61 rotates by the transfer of the chain 10.
  • the encoder 62 outputs a signal at every predetermined rotation angle of the gear 61, for example, every time one engagement tooth 13 passes.
  • the signal output from the encoder 62 is sent to the control device 63.
  • the control device 63 detects the transfer amount of the chain 10 based on the signal of the encoder 62.
  • the first positioning device 40 positions an upstream dentition adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10.
  • the first positioning device 40 includes a first positioning member 41, a first operating rod 42, and first detection means 43.
  • the first positioning member 41 positions the upstream dentition adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the chain 10 in the chain transfer direction.
  • the first positioning member 41 is disposed in parallel to the surface of the fastener tape 12 on the side of the chain 10 in the direction perpendicular to the chain transfer direction.
  • the first positioning member 41 is supported by a guide portion 44 fixed to a frame (not shown), and the first positioning member 41 moves forward and backward with respect to the service teeth 13. When the first positioning member 41 moves forward, the first positioning member 41 approaches the engagement tooth 13.
  • the guide portion 44 includes a one-side guide 44 a and another-side guide 44 b, and the one-side guide 44 a is in contact with one side surface 41 a on one side of the first positioning member 41 in the chain transfer direction.
  • the other side guide 44 b contacts the other side surface 41 b of the second positioning member 41 on the other side in the chain transfer direction.
  • a plurality of claws 45 are provided at equal intervals in the chain transfer direction at the tip of the first positioning member 41 facing the service teeth 13.
  • three claws 45 are provided at equal intervals in the chain transfer direction.
  • the claw 45 enters the dentition gap 14 of the upstream side dentition adjacent to the space creation part 15 of the chain 10 and positions the upstream dentition adjacent to the space creation part 15 of the chain 10.
  • the interval in the chain transfer direction between adjacent claws 45 is the same as the dimension of the service teeth 13 in the chain transfer direction, that is, the width of the service teeth 13.
  • the first positioning member 41 is advanced to the first position by the biasing means 46.
  • the claw 45 enters the engagement tooth gap 14.
  • the first positioning member 41 is a holding means 47 and retracts to the second position against the urging force of the urging means 46, and the first positioning member 41 is held at the second position by the holding means 47.
  • the holding means 47 releases the holding, the first positioning member 41 is moved to the first position by the urging means 46. That is, the holding means 47 operates in the holding state and the holding release state.
  • a first actuating rod 42 is attached to the rear end of the first positioning member 41 on the side opposite to the tooth 13.
  • a compression coil spring 46b is attached between the spring receiver 46a of the bracket (not shown) and the first actuating rod 42, and the first positioning member 41 is constantly urged in the direction of the service tooth 13, that is, in the forward direction by the compression coil spring 46b. .
  • the urging means 46 is provided.
  • the air cylinder 47a is attached to the one side guide 44a of the guide portion 44 in the front-rear direction, and the piston 47b of the air cylinder 47a is brought into contact with the first operating rod 42 to form the holding means 47.
  • the piston 47b of the air cylinder 47a extends, the piston 47b pushes the first operating rod 42 rearward, and the first operating rod 42 contracts the compression spring 46b, so that the first positioning member 41 moves backward, The positioning member 41 is in the second position where the claw 45 is separated from the service tooth 13.
  • the piston 47b of the air cylinder 47a is contracted, the piston 47b is separated from the first actuating rod 42, the compression spring 46b is extended, and the first actuating rod 42 moves toward the engagement tooth 13, so that the first positioning member 41 is Advance.
  • the first detection means 43 detects that the first positioning member 41 has moved to the first position.
  • a first proximity switch 43 a is attached to the other guide 44 b of the guide portion 44.
  • the first proximity switch 43a is opposed to the first operating rod 42, detects that the first operating rod 42 advanced by the extension of the compression spring 46b has approached the first proximity switch 43a at a predetermined distance, and the first proximity switch 43a 43a operates and outputs a signal.
  • the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 enters the engagement tooth gap 14. That is, the first positioning member 41 moves to the first position.
  • the first proximity switch 43 confirms that the first positioning member 41 has moved to the first position and the claw 45 has entered the engagement tooth gap 14, and outputs a signal.
  • the signal output from the first proximity switch 43a is sent to the control device 63, and the control device 63 controls the operation of each device in relation to the signal of the second proximity switch 53a described later of the second positioning device 50. It has become.
  • the signal of the first proximity switch 43a and the signal of the second proximity switch 53a are sent to the control device 63, and the control device 63 controls the operations of the chain transfer device 20, the tooth removal device 30, and the air cylinders 47a and 57a.
  • the second positioning device 50 positions a downstream dentition adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10.
  • the second positioning device 50 has the same configuration as that of the first positioning device 40, and includes a second detection means 53 having a second positioning member 51, a second operating rod 52, and a second proximity switch 53a.
  • the second positioning member 51 is arranged in parallel to the surface of the fastener tape 12 on the side of the chain 10 in the direction perpendicular to the chain transfer direction.
  • the second positioning member 51 is supported by the guide portion 54 and moves forward and backward. As the first positioning member 51 moves forward, the second positioning member 51 becomes the first position, and the three claws 55 provided at the tip of the first positioning member 51 are located on the downstream side of the dentition row adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the chain 10. It is configured to enter the tooth gap 14 and position the downstream tooth row adjacent to the space creating portion 15.
  • the urging means 56 that urges the second positioning member 51 to the first position is constituted by a compression spring 56b that is in pressure contact with the second operating rod 52 and supported by a spring receiver 56a.
  • the holding means 57 for holding the second positioning member 51 in the second position is an air cylinder 57a attached to the other guide 54b of the guide portion 54.
  • the compression spring 56b is contracted by the extension of the piston 57b of the air cylinder 57a to push the second operating rod 52 backward, the second positioning member 51 is moved to the second position, and the second positioning member 51 is held at the second position. .
  • the second proximity switch 53a which is the second detection means 53, is attached to the one side guide 54a of the guide portion 54 in the front-rear direction, and the second proximity switch 53a faces the second operating rod 52. Similar to the first proximity switch 43a, the second proximity switch 53a detects that the second operating rod 52 has approached the second proximity switch 53a at a predetermined distance, and the claw 55 at the tip of the second positioning member 51 After confirming that it has entered the tooth gap 14, a signal is output. Accordingly, the second detection device 53 can detect that the second positioning member 51 has moved to the first position. The signal output from the second proximity switch 53a is sent to the control device 63, and the control device 63 controls the operation of each device in association with the signal from the first proximity switch 43a.
  • the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 always enters the upstream tooth gap 14 and the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 always enters the downstream tooth gap 14.
  • a regulating device is provided so as not to hinder upstream positioning by the first positioning device 40.
  • the second operating rod 52 of the second positioning device 50 is disposed behind the first operating rod 42 of the first positioning device 40 as shown in FIG.
  • the second actuating rod 52 is used as a restricting device so as not to always move forward by the first actuating rod 42 of the first positioning device 40. 4 is mechanically performed at the front-rear direction positions of the first operating rod 42 and the second operating rod 52, but is electrically controlled using an operation switch or the like.
  • the chain transfer device 20 is driven to transfer the chain 10 in the downstream direction along the chain transfer path.
  • the pistons 47b and 57b of the air cylinders 47a and 57a are extended, and the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 are held at the second position.
  • the transfer amount of the chain 10 is detected by the detection device 60, and the drive of the chain transfer device 20 is stopped when the transfer amount of the chain 10 reaches a predetermined value.
  • the chain 10 stops so that the space creating portion 15 is positioned below the punch 32 of the tooth removal device 30.
  • the length of the punch 32 of the tooth removal device 30 in the chain transfer direction is the same as the length of the space 16 of the chain 10.
  • the pistons 47b and 57b of the air cylinders 47a and 57a of the first positioning device 40 and the second positioning device 50 are contracted, and the piston 47b is separated from the first and second operating rods 42 and 52. .
  • the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 are advanced by the compression springs 46b and 56b.
  • the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 and the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 are located on the upstream side and the downstream side adjacent to the space creating member 15 of the chain 10. Each of them enters the tooth gap 14.
  • the first operating rod 42 of the first positioning device 40 approaches the first proximity switch 42a at a predetermined distance
  • the second operating rod 52 of the second positioning device 50 approaches the second proximity switch 52a at a predetermined distance. Since the first proximity switch 42a and the second proximity switch 52a output signals, it is possible to know that the dentition of the chain 10 is in the correct position. That is, when the first positioning member 41 of the first positioning device 40 moves forward to the first position and the claw 45 enters the engagement gear gap 14, the first proximity switch 42a outputs a signal. When the second positioning member 51 of the second positioning device 50 moves forward to the first position and the pawl 55 enters the tooth gap 14, the second proximity switch 52 outputs a signal.
  • the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 if the position of the dentition row of the chain 10 is shifted and in an incorrect position, As shown in FIG. 5, the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 abuts on the rear end portion 13 a of the service tooth 13 and does not move to the first position, so that the claw 45, 55 does not protrude into the service gear gap 14. . Even if the downstream side dentition adjacent to the space creation part 15 of the chain 10 is in the correct position, the position of the upstream side dentition adjacent to the space creation member 15 of the chain 10 is misaligned.
  • the second operating rod 52 contacts the first operating rod 42 and the second positioning member 51 cannot move to the first position. That is, when the first positioning member 41 is not in the first position, the first operating rod 42 and the second operating rod 52 restrict the second positioning member 51 from moving to the first position.
  • the first operating rod 42 of the first positioning device 40 and the second operating rod 52 of the second positioning device 50 are not close to the first proximity switch 43a and the second proximity switch 53a up to a predetermined distance.
  • the proximity switch 43a and the second proximity switch 53a do not output a signal.
  • a timer (not shown) of the control device 63 works, the control device 63 drives the chain transfer device 20 for a short time, and the chain transfer device 20 transfers the chain 10 slightly in the downstream direction.
  • the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 enters the service gear gap 14 to position the service tooth row on the upstream side of the space creation site 15.
  • the first operating rod 42 comes close to the first proximity switch 43a to a predetermined distance and the first proximity switch 43a operates and outputs a signal, positioning of the upstream dentition adjacent to the space creation site 15 is performed.
  • the second positioning member 51 can move to the first position without being restricted by the first operating rod 42 and the second operating rod 52.
  • the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 of the second positioning device 50 is The second contact switch 53a of the second positioning device 50 is in contact with the rear end portion 13a of the downstream side tooth 13 adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the chain 10 and the claw 55 does not enter the tooth gap 14. Does not operate and does not output a signal.
  • a timer (not shown) of the control device 63 operates and controls. The device 63 drives the chain conveying device 20 for a short time, and the chain conveying device 20 moves the chain 10 slightly in the downstream direction.
  • the upstream dentition adjacent to the space creating member 15 of the chain 10 is held by the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41, and the dentition is not transferred in the downstream direction.
  • the fastener tape 12 on the downstream side of the dentition row held by the first positioning member 41 in the fastener tape 12 is extended, and the downstream adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the chain 10.
  • the side dentition moves slightly in the downstream direction with respect to the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51, and the claw 55 enters the dentition gap 14.
  • the downstream dentition adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10 is positioned.
  • the second positioning member 51 since the second positioning member 51 has moved to the first position, the second operating rod 52 approaches the second proximity switch 53a up to a predetermined distance, and the second proximity switch 53a operates to output a signal. .
  • the upstream side dentition row and the downstream side dentition row adjacent to the space creating member 15 of the chain 10 are positioned, respectively, and the first proximity switch 43a and the second proximity switch 53a are operated.
  • Each signal is sent to the control device 63.
  • the control device 63 drives the chain transfer device 20 in the reverse direction for a short time after stopping the chain transfer device 20, and moves the chain 10 slightly upstream to relieve the tension of the chain 10.
  • the control device 63 operates the tooth removal device 30 to remove the tooth arrangement of the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10 and create a space 16 as shown in FIG.
  • the space 16 is created.
  • the upstream side engaging tooth 13b and the downstream end engaging tooth 13c adjacent to the space 16 of the chain 10 are not damaged and do not remain in a partially missing state, leaving the engaging tooth 13 in a good state.
  • Space 16 can be created.
  • the first positioning device 40 and the second positioning device 50 are configured so that the claws 45 and 55 of the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 enter the service gear gap 14 to position the service tooth row.
  • the method of positioning the dental dentition is not limited to this.
  • the service dentition is positioned by clamping the service dentition from above and below with a clamper.
  • the urging means 46 and 56 are the compression coil springs 46b and 56b, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the air cylinder by extending the air cylinder, the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 are pushed in the forward direction, and when an external force in the backward direction is applied to the first and second positioning members 41 and 51, the air cylinder is contracted.
  • an air cylinder and a compression coil spring are combined. Moreover, it is set as a tension coil spring.
  • the holding means 47 and 57 are the air cylinders 47a and 57a, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • a pinion and a rack rotated by a motor are used, and the rack is attached to the first and second positioning members 41 and 51.
  • a feed screw and a nut rotated by a motor are used, and the nut is attached to the first and second positioning members 41 and 51.
  • the cam follower is attached to the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 using a cam and a cam follower.
  • the first detection means 43 and the second detection means 53 are the first proximity switch 43a and the second proximity switch 53a.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • a contact type switch such as a limit switch is used.
  • the positioning device of the present invention is not limited to the chain 10 in which the engagement teeth 13 are attached to the fastener tape 12 by injection molding, but between adjacent engagement teeth such as a chain having a fastener element formed of a monofilament in a coil shape or a zigzag shape. Any type can be used as long as there is a gap in the gap and the claw of the positioning member can enter and positioning can be performed.
  • first positioning member 42 first operating rod 43: first detecting means 43a: first proximity switch 45: claw 46: biasing means 46b: compression coil spring 47: holding means , 47a ... air cylinder, 50 ... second positioning device, 51 ... first positioning member, 52 ... second operating rod, 53 ... second detecting means, 53a ... second proximity switch, 55 ... claw, 56 ... biasing means , 56b ... compression coil spring, 57 ... holding means, 57a ... air cylinder, 63 ... control device.

Abstract

Provided is a positioning devices for a slide fastener chain space creation device, whereby it is possible to correctly position a space in a slide fastener chain such that teeth at the upstream side end and the downstream side end which are adjacent to the space are neither damaged nor incompletely removed. The positioning device for the slide fastener chain space creation device comprises: a first positioning device (40) which positions an upstream side row of teeth which are adjacent to a space creation site (15) of a slide fastener chain (10); a second positioning device (50) which positions a downstream side row of teeth; a first detection means (43) for detecting when the first positioning device (40) has positioned the row of teeth; a second detection means (53) for detecting when the second positioning device (50) has positioned the row of teeth; and a control device (63) which operates a teeth removal device (30) when the first detection means (43) and the second detection means (53) have carried out the detection operations. The teeth removal device (30) is operated to create a space (16) in a state wherein the upstream side and the downstream side rows of teeth are correctly positioned.

Description

スライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置Positioning device in space creation device for slide fastener chain
 本発明は、長尺のスライドファスナーチェーンに、所定の長さの区間の務歯を除去して務歯の存在しないスペースを作成する装置におけるスペース作成の際に、スペースの上流側端、下流側端に隣接する務歯を損傷せず、また半欠状態で残存しないように正確に位置決めを行うようにしたスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置の位置決め装置に関する。 The present invention provides an apparatus for creating a space in which a service tooth is not present by removing a service tooth of a predetermined length on a long slide fastener chain, and when creating a space, an upstream end and a downstream side of the space The present invention relates to a positioning device for a space creation device for a slide fastener chain that is positioned accurately so as not to damage a tooth that is adjacent to an end and to remain in a half-missed state.
 従来、スライドファスナーの製造工程において、スペース作成装置を使用し、長尺のスライドファスナーチェーンに務歯の存在しない所定の長さのスペースを作成している。
 従来のスペース作成装置は、スライドファスナーチェーンを移送する装置、務歯をファスナーテープから除去する装置などを備え、スライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成部位の務歯を除去してスペースを作成する。
 スライドファスナーチェーンにスペースを作成する際に、スペース作成装置自体の誤差やファスナーテープの伸縮、務歯のピッチ自体の寸法のばらつき、スライドファスナーチェーンの移送停止時の惰性等の種々の原因によって正確な位置決めができず、スペース加工の際にスペースの上流側端、下流側端に隣接する務歯が損傷したり、また半欠状態で残存することが起こる。
 このことを防止するため、位置決め装置を設けてスペースの上流側端、下流側端に隣接する務歯の位置を修正して正確な位置決めを行うようにしたスペース作成装置が特許文献1,2,3,4に開示されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a manufacturing process of a slide fastener, a space creation device is used to create a space having a predetermined length in which a tooth is not present on a long slide fastener chain.
A conventional space creation device includes a device for transferring a slide fastener chain, a device for removing a tooth from a fastener tape, and the like, and creates a space by removing the tooth at a space creation portion of the slide fastener chain.
When creating a space in the slide fastener chain, the accuracy may vary depending on various causes such as errors in the space creation device itself, expansion and contraction of the fastener tape, variations in the size of the tooth pitch itself, and inertia when the slide fastener chain is stopped. Positioning cannot be performed, and in the space processing, the tooth adjacent to the upstream end and the downstream end of the space may be damaged, or may remain in a half-missed state.
In order to prevent this, a space creation device provided with a positioning device to correct the position of the engagement tooth adjacent to the upstream end and the downstream end of the space to perform accurate positioning is disclosed in Patent Documents 1, 2, 3 and 4.
 特許文献1、特許文献2に開示したスペース作成装置は、スペース作成部位の上流側、または下流側に位置決め装置を設けて務歯の位置を修正する。
 特許文献3、特許文献4に開示したスペース作成装置は、スペース作成部位の上流側と下流側の2個所に位置決め装置を設けて務歯の位置を修正する。
 特許文献3に開示したスペース作成装置においては、スペース作成部位の上流側と下流側に設けた位置決め装置の爪を、スペース作成部位の上流側端、下流側端に隣接する務歯の間隙に突入させた後、爪をスペース作成部位の中央に向けて移動させることで、務歯の間隙を一時的に押し縮めて務歯の位置を修正するようにしている。
 特許文献4に開示したスペース作成装置においては、スペース作成部位の上流側と下流側に設けた位置決め装置のピンを前後に振れるように支持して、自由状態で務歯間隙に突入させた後、ピンを垂直状態にすることにより、スペース作成部位の上流側端、下流側端に隣接する務歯を前後に移動させることで、務歯の位置を修正するようにしている。
In the space creation devices disclosed in Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2, a positioning device is provided upstream or downstream of the space creation site to correct the position of the tooth.
In the space creation devices disclosed in Patent Literature 3 and Patent Literature 4, positioning devices are provided at two locations on the upstream side and the downstream side of the space creation site to correct the position of the tooth.
In the space creation device disclosed in Patent Document 3, the claw of the positioning device provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the space creation site rushes into the gap between the upstream and downstream ends of the space creation site. Then, the nail is moved toward the center of the space creation site, so that the gap between the service teeth is temporarily reduced to correct the position of the service teeth.
In the space creation device disclosed in Patent Document 4, after supporting the pins of the positioning device provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the space creation site so as to swing back and forth, and rushing into the tooth gap in a free state, By making the pin vertical, the position of the service tooth is corrected by moving the service tooth adjacent to the upstream end and the downstream end of the space creation part back and forth.
実公昭56-33362号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-33362 特公昭63-1041号公報Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 63-1041 実公昭53-16713号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-16713 実公昭53-31611号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No.53-31611
 特許文献1,2に開示したように、スペース作成部位の上流側または下流側の1個所に位置決め装置を設けたものは、位置決め装置を設けていない側の務歯の位置の修正が行われないため、片側の務歯が損傷したり半欠状態となることがある。
 このことを防止するには、特許文献3,4に開示したように、スペース作成部位の上流側、下流側に位置決め装置を設ければ良い。
 しかしながら、特許文献3,4に開示した位置決め装置は、位置決め装置の爪やピンが確実に務歯間隙に突入したことを検出する手段が設けられていないため、務歯間隙に突入しないで務歯の外面にとどまった状態で務歯除去装置が作動することがあり、その結果、務歯を損傷したり半欠状態に残存したりすることがある。
As disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, in the case where the positioning device is provided at one position on the upstream side or the downstream side of the space creation part, the position of the tooth on the side where the positioning device is not provided is not corrected. For this reason, one side of the tooth may be damaged or partially missing.
In order to prevent this, as disclosed in Patent Documents 3 and 4, positioning devices may be provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the space creation site.
However, since the positioning device disclosed in Patent Documents 3 and 4 is not provided with a means for detecting that the pawl or pin of the positioning device has surely entered the gear tooth gap, it does not enter the tooth gap. The dentition removing device may operate while remaining on the outer surface of the dentition, and as a result, the dentition may be damaged or remain in a semi-missed state.
 本発明は、前述の課題に鑑みなされたものであり、スライドファスナーチェーンのスペースと隣接した上流側端及び下流側端の務歯を損傷したり、半欠状態で残存することなく、良好な状態の務歯としてスペースを作成できるようにしたスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置を提供することを目的とするものである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and does not damage the tooth of the upstream end and the downstream end adjacent to the space of the slide fastener chain or remain in a half-missed state, and is in a good state. It is an object of the present invention to provide a positioning device in a slide fastener chain space creation device which can create a space as a tooth of a tooth.
 本発明は、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接したチェーン移送方向の上流側の務歯列を位置決めする第1位置決め装置40と、
 スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接したチェーン移送方向の下流側の務歯列を位置決めする第2位置決め装置50と、
 前記第1位置決め装置40が、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接したチェーン移送方向の上流側の務歯列を位置決めしたことを検出する第1検出手段43と、
 前記第2位置決め装置50が、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接したチェーン移送方向の下流側の務歯列を位置決めしたことを検出する第2検出手段53と、
 前記第1検出手段43及び第2検出手段53が検出作動したことで、前記スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15の務歯列を除去する務歯除去装置30を作動する制御装置63とを備えたことを特徴とするスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置である。
The present invention includes a first positioning device 40 for positioning an upstream dentition in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10;
A second positioning device 50 for positioning a dentition on the downstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10;
A first detecting means 43 for detecting that the first positioning device 40 has positioned an upstream dentition in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10;
A second detection means 53 for detecting that the second positioning device 50 has positioned the downstream tooth arrangement in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10;
And a control device 63 for operating the dentition removing device 30 for removing the dentition of the space creating part 15 of the slide fastener chain 10 by the detection operation of the first detection means 43 and the second detection means 53. It is the positioning device in the space creation device of the slide fastener chain characterized by the above.
 本発明は、前記第1位置決め装置40は、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接したチェーン移送方向の上流側の務歯列の務歯間隙14に爪45を突入して位置決めする第1位置決め部材41を有し、前記第1検出手段43は第1位置決め部材41の爪45が前記務歯間隙14に突入したことを検出し、
 前記第2位置決め装置50は、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接したチェーン移送方向の下流側の務歯列の務歯間隙14に爪55を突入して位置決めする第2位置決め部材51を有し、前記第2検出手段53は第2位置決め部材51の爪55が前記務歯間隙14に突入したことを検出するようにしたスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置とすることができる。
According to the present invention, the first positioning device 40 firstly positions the claw 45 by inserting the claw 45 into the tooth gap 14 of the tooth arrangement on the upstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10. A positioning member 41, wherein the first detection means 43 detects that the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 has entered the tooth gap 14;
The second positioning device 50 includes a second positioning member 51 for positioning a claw 55 into the tooth gap 14 of the tooth arrangement 14 on the downstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10. The second detection means 53 may be a positioning device in a space creation device for a slide fastener chain that detects that the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 has entered the tooth gap 14.
 本発明は、記第1位置決め部材41は、爪45が務歯間隙14に突入した第1位置と、爪45が務歯13と離隔した第2位置とに渡って移動し、
 前記第2位置決め部材51は、爪55が務歯間隙14に突入した第1位置と、爪55が務歯13と離隔した第2位置とに渡って移動し、
 前記第2位置決め部材51の第1位置への移動を規制し、第1位置決め部材41が第1位置に移動した後に、第2位置決め部材51が第1位置に移動するようにする規制装置を設けたスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置とすることができる。
In the present invention, the first positioning member 41 moves over a first position where the claw 45 enters the engagement tooth gap 14 and a second position where the claw 45 separates from the engagement tooth 13.
The second positioning member 51 moves over a first position where the claw 55 has entered the tooth gap 14 and a second position where the claw 55 is separated from the tooth 13,
A restriction device is provided that restricts movement of the second positioning member 51 to the first position, and moves the second positioning member 51 to the first position after the first positioning member 41 has moved to the first position. Further, the positioning device in the space creating device for the slide fastener chain can be used.
 このようにした位置決め装置によれば、第2位置決め部材51の爪55が第1位置決め部材40の爪45より先に務歯間隙14に突入し、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した下流側の務歯列が位置決めされることがなく、必ず第1位置決め部材41の爪45が務歯間隙14に突入し、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した上流側の務歯列が先に位置決めされるので、スライドファスナーチェーン10のファスナーテープ12に張力を与えた状態でスライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した下流側の務歯列を位置決めできる。
 したがって、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部材15と隣接した上流側の務歯列及び下流側の務歯列を確実に正しく位置決めできる。
According to the positioning device thus configured, the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 enters the engagement gear gap 14 before the claw 45 of the first positioning member 40 and is adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10. The downstream dentition is not positioned, and the pawl 45 of the first positioning member 41 always enters the dentition gap 14, and the upstream dentition adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10. Is positioned first, it is possible to position the downstream dentition adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the slide fastener chain 10 with tension applied to the fastener tape 12 of the slide fastener chain 10.
Therefore, the upstream side dentition and the downstream side dentition adjacent to the space creating member 15 of the slide fastener chain 10 can be positioned correctly and reliably.
 本発明の規制装置は、第1位置決め部材41に取り付けた第1作動棒42と、第2位置決め部材51に取り付けた第2作動棒52とを備え、
 第1位置決め部材41が第1位置でないときは、第2作動棒52が第1作動棒42に当接することで第2位置決め部材51が第1位置に移動することを規制し、第1位置決め部材41が第1位置のときは、第2位置決め部材51が第1位置に移動できるようにできる。
The regulating device of the present invention includes a first operating rod 42 attached to the first positioning member 41 and a second operating rod 52 attached to the second positioning member 51,
When the first positioning member 41 is not at the first position, the second operating rod 52 abuts against the first operating rod 42 to restrict the second positioning member 51 from moving to the first position, and the first positioning member When 41 is in the first position, the second positioning member 51 can be moved to the first position.
 このようにすれば、第2位置決め部材51の第1位置への移動を機械的に規制するので、規制装置の作動信頼性が優れたものである。 In this case, since the movement of the second positioning member 51 to the first position is mechanically restricted, the operation reliability of the restriction device is excellent.
 本発明は、前記第1位置決め部材41を第1位置に向けて移動付勢する付勢手段46と、第1位置決め部材41を付勢手段46の付勢に抗して第2位置に移動して保持する状態と、保持を解除する状態とに作動する保持手段47を設け、
 前記第2位置決め部材51を第1位置に向けて移動付勢する付勢手段56と、第2位置決め部材51を付勢手段56の付勢に抗して第2位置に移動して保持する状態と、保持を解除する状態に作動する保持手段57を設けスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置とすることができる。
The present invention includes an urging unit 46 that urges the first positioning member 41 toward the first position, and moves the first positioning member 41 to the second position against the urging of the urging unit 46. Holding means 47 that operates in a state of holding and releasing the holding,
A biasing means 56 for biasing the second positioning member 51 toward the first position, and a state in which the second positioning member 51 is moved to the second position against the biasing of the biasing means 56 and held. And the holding means 57 which operates to the state which cancels | releases holding | maintenance can be provided, and it can be set as the positioning device in the space creation apparatus of a slide fastener chain.
 このようにすれば、保持手段47,57を保持状態と保持解除状態に作動するだけで位置決めでき、作動制御が容易である。 In this way, the holding means 47 and 57 can be positioned simply by operating in the holding state and the holding releasing state, and the operation control is easy.
 本発明は、前記第1位置決め部材41及び第2位置決め部材51は、複数の爪45,55をスライドファスナーチェーン10の移送方向に間隔を置いて有し、
 複数の爪45,55が務歯間隙14に突入することで、隣接した2つの爪45,55が1つの務歯13を挟持するようにしたスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置とすることができる。
In the present invention, the first positioning member 41 and the second positioning member 51 have a plurality of claws 45 and 55 spaced apart in the transfer direction of the slide fastener chain 10.
A positioning device in a space creation device for a slide fastener chain in which a plurality of adjacent claws 45 and 55 sandwich one service tooth 13 by a plurality of claws 45 and 55 entering the service tooth gap 14. Can do.
 このようにすれば、位置決めした務歯列のずれ、動き、傾き等を抑制でき、務歯列を高精度に位置決めできる。 In this way, it is possible to suppress the displacement, movement, inclination, etc. of the positioned dentition and to position the dentition with high accuracy.
 本発明は、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した上流側の務歯列及び下流側の務歯列を位置決めした状態で、スペース作成部位15の務歯列を除去するから、スライドファスナーチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した上流側端の務歯13b及び下流側端の務歯13cが損傷したり、半欠状態で残存することなく、良好な状態の務歯としてスペース16を作成することができる。 Since the present invention removes the dentition of the space creation site 15 in a state where the upstream dentition and the downstream dentition adjacent to the space creation site 15 of the slide fastener chain 10 are positioned, the slide fastener The space 16 is created as a good tooth without causing damage or remaining in a half-missed state of the tooth 13b at the upstream end and the tooth 13c at the downstream end adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10. can do.
本発明のスペース作成装置の概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view of the space creation apparatus of this invention. スライドファスナーチェーンの平面図である。It is a top view of a slide fastener chain. スペースを作成したスライドファスナーチェーンの平面図である。It is a top view of the slide fastener chain which created the space. 位置決め装置の平面図である。It is a top view of a positioning device. 位置決め作用の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a positioning effect | action. 位置決め作用の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a positioning effect | action. 位置決め作用の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a positioning effect | action.
 スライドファスナーチェーンにスペースを作成するスペース作成装置を図1を参照して説明する。
 図1に示すように、スペース作成装置1は、スライドファスナーチェーン10(以下、単にチェーン10と呼ぶ)をチェーン移送路に沿って移送するチェーン移送装置20と、チェーン10の務歯を除去する務歯除去装置30と、務歯除去装置30の上流側に設けた第1位置決め装置40と、務歯除去装置30の下流側に設けた第2位置決め装置50と、第1位置決め装置40の上流側に設けたチェーン10の移送量を検出する検出装置60を備えている。
 上流側とはチェーン移送路のチェーン10の移送方向の上流側で、下流側とはチェーン移送路のチェーン10の移送方向の下流側である。
A space creating apparatus for creating a space in the slide fastener chain will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the space creation device 1 includes a chain transfer device 20 that transfers a slide fastener chain 10 (hereinafter simply referred to as a chain 10) along a chain transfer path, and a task that removes the tooth of the chain 10. Tooth removal device 30, first positioning device 40 provided on the upstream side of the tooth removal device 30, second positioning device 50 provided on the downstream side of the tooth removal device 30, and upstream side of the first positioning device 40 And a detecting device 60 for detecting the amount of transfer of the chain 10 provided in the apparatus.
The upstream side is the upstream side in the transfer direction of the chain 10 in the chain transfer path, and the downstream side is the downstream side in the transfer direction of the chain 10 in the chain transfer path.
 図2に示すように、チェーン10は、2つのファスナーストリンガ11を備えている。
 ファスナーストリンガ11は、ファスナーテープ12と、ファスナーテープ12の一側縁に務歯13を一定のピッチで長手方向に渡って取り付けた務歯列を有し、務歯列の隣接した務歯13は離隔し、務歯間隙14を有している。例えば、ファスナーテープ12の一側縁に合成樹脂の務歯13を射出成形して取り付けてある。
As shown in FIG. 2, the chain 10 includes two fastener stringers 11.
The fastener stringer 11 has a fastener tape 12 and a dentition row in which a dentition 13 is attached to one side edge of the fastener tape 12 at a constant pitch in the longitudinal direction. It is spaced apart and has a tooth gap 14. For example, a synthetic resin service tooth 13 is attached to one side edge of the fastener tape 12 by injection molding.
 図1に示すように、チェーン移送装置20は、駆動ローラ21とピンチローラ22を有する。駆動ローラ21とピンチローラ22とでチェーン10を挟持し、駆動ローラ21を矢印方向に回転することでチェーン10を矢印aで示す下流方向に移送する。
 駆動ローラ21を矢印と反対方向に回転することで、チェーン10を矢印bで示す上流方向に移送する。
As shown in FIG. 1, the chain transfer device 20 includes a drive roller 21 and a pinch roller 22. The chain 10 is sandwiched between the drive roller 21 and the pinch roller 22, and the drive roller 21 is rotated in the direction of the arrow to transfer the chain 10 in the downstream direction indicated by the arrow a.
By rotating the driving roller 21 in the direction opposite to the arrow, the chain 10 is transferred in the upstream direction indicated by the arrow b.
 務歯除去装置30は、ダイ31とパンチ32を有する。ダイ31又はパンチ32をチェーン10に向けて移動することで、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15の複数の務歯13、つまり務歯列をファスナーテープ12から除去する。これにより、図3に示すようにチェーン10に務歯13が存在しないスペース16を作成する。
 検出装置60は、歯車61とエンコーダ62を有し、歯車61はチェーン10の務歯13と噛合し、歯車61はチェーン10の移送により回転する。
 エンコーダ62は歯車61の所定回転角度ごと、例えば1つの務歯13が通過ごとに信号を出力する。エンコーダ62の出力した信号は制御装置63に送られる。
 制御装置63はエンコーダ62の信号によりチェーン10の移送量を検出する。
The tooth removal device 30 includes a die 31 and a punch 32. By moving the die 31 or the punch 32 toward the chain 10, the plurality of service teeth 13, that is, the service teeth row of the space creation site 15 of the chain 10 is removed from the fastener tape 12. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3, a space 16 in which the tooth 13 does not exist in the chain 10 is created.
The detection device 60 includes a gear 61 and an encoder 62, the gear 61 meshes with the engagement teeth 13 of the chain 10, and the gear 61 rotates by the transfer of the chain 10.
The encoder 62 outputs a signal at every predetermined rotation angle of the gear 61, for example, every time one engagement tooth 13 passes. The signal output from the encoder 62 is sent to the control device 63.
The control device 63 detects the transfer amount of the chain 10 based on the signal of the encoder 62.
 第1位置決め装置40は、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した上流側の務歯列を位置決めする。
 第1位置決め装置40は、図4に示すように、第1位置決め部材41、第1作動棒42、第1検出手段43を備えている。
 第1位置決め部材41は、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15に隣接する上流側の務歯列をチェーン移送方向に位置決めする。
 第1位置決め部材41は、チェーン10に対してチェーン移送方向と直角方向の側方に、ファスナーテープ12の面と平行に配置されている。第1位置決め部材41はフレーム(図示せず)に固定したガイド部44に支承され、第1位置決め部材41は務歯13に対し前進及び後退する。
 第1位置決め部材41が前進すると、第1位置決め部材41は務歯13に接近する。
 第1位置決め部材41が後退すると、第1位置決め部材41は務歯13と離隔する。
 ガイド部44は一側ガイド44aと他側ガイド44bを有し、一側ガイド44aは第1位置決め部材41のチェーン移送方向一方側の一側面41aに接する。他側ガイド44bは第2位置決め部材41のチェーン移送方向他方側の他側面41bに接する。
The first positioning device 40 positions an upstream dentition adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10.
As shown in FIG. 4, the first positioning device 40 includes a first positioning member 41, a first operating rod 42, and first detection means 43.
The first positioning member 41 positions the upstream dentition adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the chain 10 in the chain transfer direction.
The first positioning member 41 is disposed in parallel to the surface of the fastener tape 12 on the side of the chain 10 in the direction perpendicular to the chain transfer direction. The first positioning member 41 is supported by a guide portion 44 fixed to a frame (not shown), and the first positioning member 41 moves forward and backward with respect to the service teeth 13.
When the first positioning member 41 moves forward, the first positioning member 41 approaches the engagement tooth 13.
When the first positioning member 41 is retracted, the first positioning member 41 is separated from the service teeth 13.
The guide portion 44 includes a one-side guide 44 a and another-side guide 44 b, and the one-side guide 44 a is in contact with one side surface 41 a on one side of the first positioning member 41 in the chain transfer direction. The other side guide 44 b contacts the other side surface 41 b of the second positioning member 41 on the other side in the chain transfer direction.
 第1位置決め部材41の務歯13と対向した先端には、複数の爪45がチェーン移送方向に等間隔に設けてある。実施の形態では、3本の爪45がチェーン移送方向に等間隔に設けてある。
 爪45は、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15に隣接する上流側の務歯列の務歯間隙14に突入してチェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した上流側の務歯列を位置決めする。
 隣接した爪45のチェーン移送方向の間隔は、務歯13のチェーン移送方向の寸法、つまり務歯13の幅と同一である。
 これにより、爪45が務歯間隙14に突入することで、隣接した爪45が務歯13の幅方向両側面に接し、第1位置決め部材41は務歯13を挟持する。
A plurality of claws 45 are provided at equal intervals in the chain transfer direction at the tip of the first positioning member 41 facing the service teeth 13. In the embodiment, three claws 45 are provided at equal intervals in the chain transfer direction.
The claw 45 enters the dentition gap 14 of the upstream side dentition adjacent to the space creation part 15 of the chain 10 and positions the upstream dentition adjacent to the space creation part 15 of the chain 10.
The interval in the chain transfer direction between adjacent claws 45 is the same as the dimension of the service teeth 13 in the chain transfer direction, that is, the width of the service teeth 13.
As a result, when the claw 45 enters the service gear gap 14, the adjacent claw 45 comes into contact with both side surfaces of the service tooth 13 in the width direction, and the first positioning member 41 sandwiches the service gear 13.
 第1位置決め部材41は付勢手段46で第1位置まで前進するようにしてある。
 第1位置決め部材41が第1位置であると、爪45が務歯間隙14に突入する。
 第1位置決め部材41は保持手段47で、付勢手段46の付勢に抗して第2位置まで後退し、第1位置決め部材41は保持手段47で第2位置に保持される。保持手段47が保持を解除すると第1位置決め部材41は付勢手段46で第1位置に移動する。
 つまり、保持手段47は保持状態と保持解除状態に作動する。
The first positioning member 41 is advanced to the first position by the biasing means 46.
When the first positioning member 41 is in the first position, the claw 45 enters the engagement tooth gap 14.
The first positioning member 41 is a holding means 47 and retracts to the second position against the urging force of the urging means 46, and the first positioning member 41 is held at the second position by the holding means 47. When the holding means 47 releases the holding, the first positioning member 41 is moved to the first position by the urging means 46.
That is, the holding means 47 operates in the holding state and the holding release state.
 実施の形態では、第1位置決め部材41の務歯13と反対側の後端には、第1作動棒42が取り付けてある。
 図示しないブラケットのスプリング受け46aと第1作動棒42との間に圧縮コイルスプリング46bを取り付け、圧縮コイルスプリング46bで第1位置決め部材41を常時務歯13方向、つまり前進方向に付勢している。これにより、付勢手段46としている。
 ガイド部44の一側ガイド44aにエアシリンダ47aを前後方向に向けて取り付け、エアシリンダ47aのピストン47bを第1作動杆42に当接することで、保持手段47としている。
In the embodiment, a first actuating rod 42 is attached to the rear end of the first positioning member 41 on the side opposite to the tooth 13.
A compression coil spring 46b is attached between the spring receiver 46a of the bracket (not shown) and the first actuating rod 42, and the first positioning member 41 is constantly urged in the direction of the service tooth 13, that is, in the forward direction by the compression coil spring 46b. . Thus, the urging means 46 is provided.
The air cylinder 47a is attached to the one side guide 44a of the guide portion 44 in the front-rear direction, and the piston 47b of the air cylinder 47a is brought into contact with the first operating rod 42 to form the holding means 47.
 これにより、エアシリンダ47aのピストン47bが伸長すると、ピストン47bが第1作動棒42を後方に押し、第1作動棒42は圧縮スプリング46bを縮めるので、第1位置決め部材41は後退し、第1位置決め部材41は爪45が務歯13と離隔した第2位置となる。
 エアシリンダ47aのピストン47bを縮めると、ピストン47bは第1作動棒42と離れ、圧縮スプリング46bが伸長して第1作動棒42が務歯13に向けて移動するので、第1位置決め部材41は前進する。
As a result, when the piston 47b of the air cylinder 47a extends, the piston 47b pushes the first operating rod 42 rearward, and the first operating rod 42 contracts the compression spring 46b, so that the first positioning member 41 moves backward, The positioning member 41 is in the second position where the claw 45 is separated from the service tooth 13.
When the piston 47b of the air cylinder 47a is contracted, the piston 47b is separated from the first actuating rod 42, the compression spring 46b is extended, and the first actuating rod 42 moves toward the engagement tooth 13, so that the first positioning member 41 is Advance.
 第1検出手段43は、第1位置決め部材41が第1位置まで移動したことを検出する。
 実施の形態では、ガイド部44の他側ガイド44bには第1近接スイッチ43aが取り付けてある。第1近接スイッチ43aは第1作動棒42と対向し、圧縮スプリング46bの伸長により前進した第1作動棒42が、第1近接スイッチ43aに所定距離に近接したことを検出し、第1近接スイッチ43aは作動し、信号を出力する。
 第1作動棒42が第1近接スイッチ43に所定距離に近接すると、第1位置決め部材41の爪45が務歯隙間14に突入するようにしてある。つまり、第1位置決め部材41が第1位置に移動する。
 これにより、第1近接スイッチ43は、第1位置決め部材41が第1位置に移動し、爪45が務歯間隙14に突入したことを確認し、信号を出力する。
The first detection means 43 detects that the first positioning member 41 has moved to the first position.
In the embodiment, a first proximity switch 43 a is attached to the other guide 44 b of the guide portion 44. The first proximity switch 43a is opposed to the first operating rod 42, detects that the first operating rod 42 advanced by the extension of the compression spring 46b has approached the first proximity switch 43a at a predetermined distance, and the first proximity switch 43a 43a operates and outputs a signal.
When the first operating rod 42 comes close to the first proximity switch 43 at a predetermined distance, the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 enters the engagement tooth gap 14. That is, the first positioning member 41 moves to the first position.
As a result, the first proximity switch 43 confirms that the first positioning member 41 has moved to the first position and the claw 45 has entered the engagement tooth gap 14, and outputs a signal.
 第1近接スイッチ43aの出力した信号は、制御装置63に送り、制御装置63は、第2位置決め装置50の後述する第2近接スイッチ53aの信号と関連して各装置の作動を制御するようになっている。
 例えば、第1近接スイッチ43aの信号と第2近接スイッチ53aの信号を制御装置63に送り、制御装置63はチェーン移送装置20、務歯除去装置30、エアシリンダ47a,57aの作動を制御する。
The signal output from the first proximity switch 43a is sent to the control device 63, and the control device 63 controls the operation of each device in relation to the signal of the second proximity switch 53a described later of the second positioning device 50. It has become.
For example, the signal of the first proximity switch 43a and the signal of the second proximity switch 53a are sent to the control device 63, and the control device 63 controls the operations of the chain transfer device 20, the tooth removal device 30, and the air cylinders 47a and 57a.
 第2位置決め装置50は、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した下流側の務歯列を位置決めする。
 第2位置決め装置50は、第1位置決め装置40と同様な構成であって、第2位置決め部材51、第2作動棒52、第2近接スイッチ53aを有した第2検出手段53を備えている。
 第2位置決め部材51はチェーン10に対してチェーン移送方向と直角方向の側方に、ファスナーテープ12の面と平行に配置されている。第2位置決め部材51はガイド部54に支承され、前進及び後退する。
 第1位置決め部材51は前進することで、第2位置決め部材51は第1位置となり、その先端に設けた3本の爪55をチェーン10のスペース作成部位15に隣接する下流側の務歯列の務歯間隙14に突入し、スペース作成部位15に隣接した下流側の務歯列の位置決めを行うように構成されている。
The second positioning device 50 positions a downstream dentition adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10.
The second positioning device 50 has the same configuration as that of the first positioning device 40, and includes a second detection means 53 having a second positioning member 51, a second operating rod 52, and a second proximity switch 53a.
The second positioning member 51 is arranged in parallel to the surface of the fastener tape 12 on the side of the chain 10 in the direction perpendicular to the chain transfer direction. The second positioning member 51 is supported by the guide portion 54 and moves forward and backward.
As the first positioning member 51 moves forward, the second positioning member 51 becomes the first position, and the three claws 55 provided at the tip of the first positioning member 51 are located on the downstream side of the dentition row adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the chain 10. It is configured to enter the tooth gap 14 and position the downstream tooth row adjacent to the space creating portion 15.
 第2位置決め部材51を第1位置に付勢する付勢手段56は、第2作動棒52に圧接し、スプリング受け56aで支持した圧縮スプリング56bで構成してある。
 第2位置決め部材51を第2位置に保持する保持手段57は、ガイド部54の他側ガイド54bに取り付けたエアシリンダ57aとしてある。
 エアシリンダ57aのピストン57bの伸長により圧縮スプリング56bを縮めて第2作動棒52を後方に押し、第2位置決め部材51を第2位置に移動し、第2位置決め部材51を第2位置に保持する。
The urging means 56 that urges the second positioning member 51 to the first position is constituted by a compression spring 56b that is in pressure contact with the second operating rod 52 and supported by a spring receiver 56a.
The holding means 57 for holding the second positioning member 51 in the second position is an air cylinder 57a attached to the other guide 54b of the guide portion 54.
The compression spring 56b is contracted by the extension of the piston 57b of the air cylinder 57a to push the second operating rod 52 backward, the second positioning member 51 is moved to the second position, and the second positioning member 51 is held at the second position. .
 第2検出手段53である第2近接スイッチ53aは、ガイド部54の一側ガイド54aに前後方向に向けて取り付け、第2近接スイッチ53aは第2作動棒52と対向している。
 第2近接スイッチ53aは、第1近接スイッチ43aと同様に、第2作動棒52が第2近接スイッチ53aに所定距離に近接したことを検出して、第2位置決め部材51の先端の爪55が務歯間隙14に突入したことを確認し、信号を出力する。これにより、第2位置決め部材51が第1位置まで移動したことを第2検出装置53で検出することができる。
 第2近接スイッチ53aの出力した信号は、制御装置63に送り、制御装置63は第1近接スイッチ43aの信号と関連して各装置の作動を制御するようになっている。
The second proximity switch 53a, which is the second detection means 53, is attached to the one side guide 54a of the guide portion 54 in the front-rear direction, and the second proximity switch 53a faces the second operating rod 52.
Similar to the first proximity switch 43a, the second proximity switch 53a detects that the second operating rod 52 has approached the second proximity switch 53a at a predetermined distance, and the claw 55 at the tip of the second positioning member 51 After confirming that it has entered the tooth gap 14, a signal is output. Accordingly, the second detection device 53 can detect that the second positioning member 51 has moved to the first position.
The signal output from the second proximity switch 53a is sent to the control device 63, and the control device 63 controls the operation of each device in association with the signal from the first proximity switch 43a.
 第2位置決め装置50には、常に第1位置決め部材41の爪45が上流側の務歯間隙14に突入してから第2位置決め部材51の爪55が下流側の務歯間隙14に突入するようにして、第1位置決め装置40による上流側の位置決めに支障を与えないようにした規制装置が設けてある。
 実施の形態では、第2位置決め装置50の第2作動棒52が、図4に示すように、第1位置決め装置40の第1作動棒42の後方に配置することで、第2位置決め装置50の第2作動棒52が、常に第1位置決め装置40の第1作動棒42により前方には進めないようにして規制装置としている。
 なお、図4に示す規制装置は、第1作動棒42と第2作動棒52の前後方向位置で機械的に行うようにしたものであるが、作動スイッチ等を用いて電気的に規制するようにしても良い。
In the second positioning device 50, the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 always enters the upstream tooth gap 14 and the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 always enters the downstream tooth gap 14. Thus, a regulating device is provided so as not to hinder upstream positioning by the first positioning device 40.
In the embodiment, the second operating rod 52 of the second positioning device 50 is disposed behind the first operating rod 42 of the first positioning device 40 as shown in FIG. The second actuating rod 52 is used as a restricting device so as not to always move forward by the first actuating rod 42 of the first positioning device 40.
4 is mechanically performed at the front-rear direction positions of the first operating rod 42 and the second operating rod 52, but is electrically controlled using an operation switch or the like. Anyway.
 次に、第1位置決め装置40と第2位置決め装置50の位置決め作用について説明する。
 チェーン移送装置20を駆動し、チェーン10をチェーン移送路に沿って下流方向に移送する。このとき、各エアシリンダ47a,57aのピストン47b,57bは伸長し、第1・第2位置決め部材41,51は第2位置に保持してある。
 チェーン10の移送量を検出装置60で検出し、チェーン10の移送量が所定の値となった時点でチェーン移送装置20の駆動を停止する。これにより、チェーン10は、スペース作成部位15が務歯除去装置30のパンチ32の下方に位置するように停止する。
 つまり、実施の形態では務歯除去装置30のパンチ32のチェーン移送方向の長さが、チェーン10のスペース16の長さと同一である。
Next, the positioning action of the first positioning device 40 and the second positioning device 50 will be described.
The chain transfer device 20 is driven to transfer the chain 10 in the downstream direction along the chain transfer path. At this time, the pistons 47b and 57b of the air cylinders 47a and 57a are extended, and the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 are held at the second position.
The transfer amount of the chain 10 is detected by the detection device 60, and the drive of the chain transfer device 20 is stopped when the transfer amount of the chain 10 reaches a predetermined value. As a result, the chain 10 stops so that the space creating portion 15 is positioned below the punch 32 of the tooth removal device 30.
In other words, in the embodiment, the length of the punch 32 of the tooth removal device 30 in the chain transfer direction is the same as the length of the space 16 of the chain 10.
 チェーン10が停止した状態で、第1位置決め装置40及び第2位置決め装置50の各エアシリンダ47a,57aのピストン47b,57bを縮め、ピストン47bを第1・第2作動棒42,52と離隔する。これにより第1・第2位置決め部材41,51が各圧縮スプリング46b,56bによって前進する。
 このとき、チェーン10の務歯列が正しい位置であれば、第1位置決め部材41の爪45及び第2位置決め部材51の爪55がチェーン10のスペース作成部材15と隣接した上流側、下流側の務歯間隙14にそれぞれ突入する。
 これにより、第1位置決め装置40の第1作動棒42が第1近接スイッチ42aに所定距離に近接し、第2位置決め装置50の第2作動棒52が第2近接スイッチ52aに所定距離に近接し、第1近接スイッチ42a及び第2近接スイッチ52aは信号を出力するので、チェーン10の務歯列は正しい位置であることを知ることができる。
 つまり、第1位置決め装置40の第1位置決め部材41が第1位置まで前進し、爪45が務歯間隙14に突入すると第1近接スイッチ42aが信号を出力する。第2位置決め装置50の第2位置決め部材51が第1位置まで前進し、爪55が務歯間隙14に突入すると第2近接スイッチ52が信号を出力する。
With the chain 10 stopped, the pistons 47b and 57b of the air cylinders 47a and 57a of the first positioning device 40 and the second positioning device 50 are contracted, and the piston 47b is separated from the first and second operating rods 42 and 52. . Thus, the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 are advanced by the compression springs 46b and 56b.
At this time, if the dentition of the chain 10 is the correct position, the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 and the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 are located on the upstream side and the downstream side adjacent to the space creating member 15 of the chain 10. Each of them enters the tooth gap 14.
As a result, the first operating rod 42 of the first positioning device 40 approaches the first proximity switch 42a at a predetermined distance, and the second operating rod 52 of the second positioning device 50 approaches the second proximity switch 52a at a predetermined distance. Since the first proximity switch 42a and the second proximity switch 52a output signals, it is possible to know that the dentition of the chain 10 is in the correct position.
That is, when the first positioning member 41 of the first positioning device 40 moves forward to the first position and the claw 45 enters the engagement gear gap 14, the first proximity switch 42a outputs a signal. When the second positioning member 51 of the second positioning device 50 moves forward to the first position and the pawl 55 enters the tooth gap 14, the second proximity switch 52 outputs a signal.
 第1・第2位置決め部材41,51が圧縮スプリング46b,56bによって前進したときに、チェーン10の務歯列の位置がずれて不正確な位置にあると、第1位置決め部材41の爪45、第2位置決め部材51の爪55は、図5に示すように、務歯13の後端部13aにそれぞれ当接し、第1位置まで移動しないから、爪45,55は務歯間隙14に突出しない。
 チェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した下流側の務歯列が正しい位置であっても、チェーン10のスペース作成部材15と隣接した上流側の務歯列の位置がずれて不正確な位置であれば、第1位置決め部材41が第1位置まで移動しないので、第2作動棒52が第1作動棒42と接し、第2位置決め部材51は第1位置まで移動できない。
 つまり、第1位置決め部材41が第1位置でないときは、第2位置決め部材51が第1位置に移動することを第1作動棒42と第2作動棒52とで規制する。
When the first and second positioning members 41, 51 are advanced by the compression springs 46b, 56b, the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41, if the position of the dentition row of the chain 10 is shifted and in an incorrect position, As shown in FIG. 5, the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 abuts on the rear end portion 13 a of the service tooth 13 and does not move to the first position, so that the claw 45, 55 does not protrude into the service gear gap 14. .
Even if the downstream side dentition adjacent to the space creation part 15 of the chain 10 is in the correct position, the position of the upstream side dentition adjacent to the space creation member 15 of the chain 10 is misaligned. If so, since the first positioning member 41 does not move to the first position, the second operating rod 52 contacts the first operating rod 42 and the second positioning member 51 cannot move to the first position.
That is, when the first positioning member 41 is not in the first position, the first operating rod 42 and the second operating rod 52 restrict the second positioning member 51 from moving to the first position.
 このために、第1位置決め装置40の第1作動棒42及び第2位置決め装置50の第2作動棒52は、第1近接スイッチ43a及び第2近接スイッチ53aに所定距離まで近接しないので、第1近接スイッチ43a及び第2近接スイッチ53aは信号を出力しない。
 この状態が一定時間続くと制御装置63のタイマー(図示せず)が働き、制御装置63はチェーン移送装置20を短い時間駆動し、チェーン移送装置20はチェーン10をわずかに下流方向に移送する。
For this reason, the first operating rod 42 of the first positioning device 40 and the second operating rod 52 of the second positioning device 50 are not close to the first proximity switch 43a and the second proximity switch 53a up to a predetermined distance. The proximity switch 43a and the second proximity switch 53a do not output a signal.
When this state continues for a certain time, a timer (not shown) of the control device 63 works, the control device 63 drives the chain transfer device 20 for a short time, and the chain transfer device 20 transfers the chain 10 slightly in the downstream direction.
 これにより、図6に示すように第1位置決め部材41の爪45が務歯間隙14に突入し、スペース作成部位15の上流側の務歯列を位置決めする。
 第1作動棒42が第1近接スイッチ43aに所定距離まで近接して第1近接スイッチ43aが作動し、信号を出力するので、スペース作成部位15と隣接した上流側の務歯列の位置決めが行われたことを確認する。
 第1位置決め部材41が第1位置のときは、第1作動棒42と第2作動棒52とで規制されることなく、第2位置決め部材51は第1位置に移動することができる。
As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41 enters the service gear gap 14 to position the service tooth row on the upstream side of the space creation site 15.
As the first operating rod 42 comes close to the first proximity switch 43a to a predetermined distance and the first proximity switch 43a operates and outputs a signal, positioning of the upstream dentition adjacent to the space creation site 15 is performed. Make sure that
When the first positioning member 41 is in the first position, the second positioning member 51 can move to the first position without being restricted by the first operating rod 42 and the second operating rod 52.
 しかしながら、図6に示すように、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した下流側の務歯列の位置がずれている場合には、第2位置決め装置50の第2位置決め部材51の爪55が、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した下流側の務歯13の後端部13aに当接し、爪55は務歯間隙14に突入しないので、第2位置決め装置50の第2近接スイッチ53aは作動せずに信号を出力しない。
 第1近接スイッチ43aが信号を出力してから、第2近接スイッチ53aが信号を出力しない状態、つまり未検出状態が一定時間続くことにより、制御装置63のタイマー(図示せず)が働き、制御装置63はチェーン搬送装置20を短い時間駆動し、チェーン搬送装置20はチェーン10をわずかに下流方向に移送する。
However, as shown in FIG. 6, when the position of the downstream dentition adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10 is shifted, the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51 of the second positioning device 50 is The second contact switch 53a of the second positioning device 50 is in contact with the rear end portion 13a of the downstream side tooth 13 adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the chain 10 and the claw 55 does not enter the tooth gap 14. Does not operate and does not output a signal.
When the first proximity switch 43a outputs a signal and the second proximity switch 53a does not output a signal, that is, when the undetected state continues for a certain time, a timer (not shown) of the control device 63 operates and controls. The device 63 drives the chain conveying device 20 for a short time, and the chain conveying device 20 moves the chain 10 slightly in the downstream direction.
 チェーン10のスペース作成部材15と隣接した上流側の務歯列は第1位置決め部材41の爪45で保持され、務歯列は下流方向に移送しない。
 このために、図7に示すように、ファスナーテープ12における第1位置決め部材41で保持された務歯列よりも下流側のファスナーテープ12を伸長させ、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した下流側の務歯列が第2位置決め部材51の爪55に対して下流方向にわずかに移動し、爪55が務歯間隙14に突入する。
 これにより、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した下流側の務歯列が位置決めされる。
 これと同時に、第2位置決め部材51が第1位置まで移動したことで、第2作動棒52が第2近接スイッチ53aに所定距離まで近接し、第2近接スイッチ53aが作動し、信号を出力する。
The upstream dentition adjacent to the space creating member 15 of the chain 10 is held by the claw 45 of the first positioning member 41, and the dentition is not transferred in the downstream direction.
For this purpose, as shown in FIG. 7, the fastener tape 12 on the downstream side of the dentition row held by the first positioning member 41 in the fastener tape 12 is extended, and the downstream adjacent to the space creating portion 15 of the chain 10. The side dentition moves slightly in the downstream direction with respect to the claw 55 of the second positioning member 51, and the claw 55 enters the dentition gap 14.
As a result, the downstream dentition adjacent to the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10 is positioned.
At the same time, since the second positioning member 51 has moved to the first position, the second operating rod 52 approaches the second proximity switch 53a up to a predetermined distance, and the second proximity switch 53a operates to output a signal. .
 図7に示すように、チェーン10のスペース作成部材15と隣接した上流側の務歯列及び下流側の務歯列がそれぞれ位置決めされ、第1近接スイッチ43a及び第2近接スイッチ53aがそれぞれ作動し、信号を出力すると、各信号が制御装置63に送られる。
 制御装置63は、チェーン移送装置20を停止した後にチェーン移送装置20を逆方向に短い時間駆動し、チェーン10をわずかに上流方向に移送してチェーン10の張力を緩和する。
 制御装置63は、務歯除去装置30を作動し、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15の務歯列を除去し、図3に示すように、スペース16を作成する。
As shown in FIG. 7, the upstream side dentition row and the downstream side dentition row adjacent to the space creating member 15 of the chain 10 are positioned, respectively, and the first proximity switch 43a and the second proximity switch 53a are operated. , Each signal is sent to the control device 63.
The control device 63 drives the chain transfer device 20 in the reverse direction for a short time after stopping the chain transfer device 20, and moves the chain 10 slightly upstream to relieve the tension of the chain 10.
The control device 63 operates the tooth removal device 30 to remove the tooth arrangement of the space creation portion 15 of the chain 10 and create a space 16 as shown in FIG.
 このように、チェーン10のスペース作成部位15と隣接した上流側の務歯列及び下流側の務歯列を位置決めし、その状態で務歯除去装置30を作動してスペース16を作成することで、チェーン10のスペース16と隣接した上流側端の務歯13b及び下流側端の務歯13cは損傷せず、また半欠状態で残存することがなく、良好の状態の務歯13を残してスペース16を作成できる。 In this way, by positioning the upstream dentition and the downstream dentition adjacent to the space creation site 15 of the chain 10 and operating the dentist removal device 30 in that state, the space 16 is created. The upstream side engaging tooth 13b and the downstream end engaging tooth 13c adjacent to the space 16 of the chain 10 are not damaged and do not remain in a partially missing state, leaving the engaging tooth 13 in a good state. Space 16 can be created.
 実施の形態は、第1位置決め装置40及び第2位置決め装置50は、第1・第2位置決め部材41,51の爪45,55を務歯間隙14に突入して務歯列を位置決めするようにしたが、務歯列の位置決めの仕方は、これに限ることはない。
 例えば、クランパで務歯列を上下から挟持することで務歯列を位置決めする。
In the embodiment, the first positioning device 40 and the second positioning device 50 are configured so that the claws 45 and 55 of the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 enter the service gear gap 14 to position the service tooth row. However, the method of positioning the dental dentition is not limited to this.
For example, the service dentition is positioned by clamping the service dentition from above and below with a clamper.
 実施の形態では、付勢手段46,56を圧縮コイルスプリング46b,56bとしたが、これに限ることはない。
 例えば、エアシリンダを伸長することで第1・第2位置決め部材41,51を前進方向に押し、第1・第2位置決め部材41,51に後退方向の外力が負荷したらエアシリンダが縮むようにする。
 また、エアシリンダと圧縮コイルスプリングを組み合わせる。
 また、引張コイルスプリングとする。
In the embodiment, the urging means 46 and 56 are the compression coil springs 46b and 56b, but the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, by extending the air cylinder, the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 are pushed in the forward direction, and when an external force in the backward direction is applied to the first and second positioning members 41 and 51, the air cylinder is contracted.
Also, an air cylinder and a compression coil spring are combined.
Moreover, it is set as a tension coil spring.
 実施の形態では、保持手段47,57をエアシリンダ47a,57aとしたが、これに限ることはない。
 例えば、モータで回転するピニオンとラックを用い、ラックを第1・第2位置決め部材41,51に取り付ける。
 また、モータで回転する送りねじとナットを用い、ナットを第1・第2位置決め部材41,51に取り付ける。
 また、カムとカムフォロアを用い、カムフォロアを第1・第2位置決め部材41,51に取り付ける。
In the embodiment, the holding means 47 and 57 are the air cylinders 47a and 57a, but the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, a pinion and a rack rotated by a motor are used, and the rack is attached to the first and second positioning members 41 and 51.
Further, a feed screw and a nut rotated by a motor are used, and the nut is attached to the first and second positioning members 41 and 51.
Further, the cam follower is attached to the first and second positioning members 41 and 51 using a cam and a cam follower.
 実施の形態では、第1検出手段43、第2検出手段53を第1近接スイッチ43a、第2近接スイッチ53aとしたが、これに限ることはない。
 例えば、リミットスイッチなどの接触式スイッチとする。
In the embodiment, the first detection means 43 and the second detection means 53 are the first proximity switch 43a and the second proximity switch 53a. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, a contact type switch such as a limit switch is used.
 本発明の位置決め装置は、ファスナーテープ12に射出成形で務歯13を取り付けたチェーン10に限らずモノフィラメントでコイル状またはジグザグ状に形成したファスナーエレメントを備えたチェーン等、隣接の務歯との間に間隙があって位置決め部材の爪が突入して位置決めが行えるものであれば、いかなるタイプのものでも適用することができるものである。 The positioning device of the present invention is not limited to the chain 10 in which the engagement teeth 13 are attached to the fastener tape 12 by injection molding, but between adjacent engagement teeth such as a chain having a fastener element formed of a monofilament in a coil shape or a zigzag shape. Any type can be used as long as there is a gap in the gap and the claw of the positioning member can enter and positioning can be performed.
 10…スライドファスナーチェーン、12…ファスナーテープ、13…務歯、14…務歯間隙、15…スペース作成部位、16…スペース、20…チェーン搬送装置、30…務歯除去装置、40…第1位置決め装置、41…第1位置決め部材、42…第1作動杆、43…第1検出手段、43a…第1近接スイッチ、45…爪、46…付勢手段、46b…圧縮コイルスプリング、47…保持手段、47a…エアシリンダ、50…第2位置決め装置、51…第1位置決め部材、52…第2作動棒、53…第2検出手段、53a…第2近接スイッチ、55…爪、56…付勢手段、56b…圧縮コイルスプリング、57…保持手段、57a…エアシリンダ、63…制御装置。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Slide fastener chain, 12 ... Fastener tape, 13 ... Teeth, 14 ... Teeth gap, 15 ... Space creation part, 16 ... Space, 20 ... Chain conveyance apparatus, 30 ... Teeth removal apparatus, 40 ... First positioning 41: first positioning member 42: first operating rod 43: first detecting means 43a: first proximity switch 45: claw 46: biasing means 46b: compression coil spring 47: holding means , 47a ... air cylinder, 50 ... second positioning device, 51 ... first positioning member, 52 ... second operating rod, 53 ... second detecting means, 53a ... second proximity switch, 55 ... claw, 56 ... biasing means , 56b ... compression coil spring, 57 ... holding means, 57a ... air cylinder, 63 ... control device.

Claims (6)

  1.  スライドファスナーチェーン(10)のスペース作成部位(15)と隣接したチェーン移送方向の上流側の務歯列を位置決めする第1位置決め装置(40)と、
     スライドファスナーチェーン(10)のスペース作成部位(15)と隣接したチェーン移送方向の下流側の務歯列を位置決めする第2位置決め装置(50)と、
     前記第1位置決め装置(40)が、スライドファスナーチェーン(10)のスペース作成部位(15)と隣接したチェーン移送方向の上流側の務歯列を位置決めしたことを検出する第1検出手段(43)と、
     前記第2位置決め装置(50)が、スライドファスナーチェーン(10)のスペース作成部位(15)と隣接したチェーン移送方向の下流側の務歯列を位置決めしたことを検出する第2検出手段(53)と、
     前記第1検出手段(43)及び第2検出手段(53)が検出作動したことで、前記スライドファスナーチェーン(10)のスペース作成部位(15)の務歯列を除去する務歯除去装置(30)を作動する制御装置(63)とを備えたことを特徴とするスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置。
    A first positioning device (40) for positioning a tooth arrangement on the upstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion (15) of the slide fastener chain (10);
    A second positioning device (50) for positioning a dentition row on the downstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion (15) of the slide fastener chain (10);
    First detecting means (43) for detecting that the first positioning device (40) has positioned the dentition on the upstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating portion (15) of the slide fastener chain (10). When,
    Second detection means (53) for detecting that the second positioning device (50) has positioned the dentition on the downstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creating part (15) of the slide fastener chain (10). When,
    A tooth removal device (30) for removing the tooth arrangement of the space creating part (15) of the slide fastener chain (10) by the detection operation of the first detection means (43) and the second detection means (53). And a control device (63) for operating the slide fastener chain in the space creating device.
  2.  前記第1位置決め装置(40)は、スライドファスナーチェーン(10)のスペース作成部位(15)と隣接したチェーン移送方向の上流側の務歯列の務歯間隙(14)に爪(45)を突入して位置決めする第1位置決め部材(41)を有し、前記第1検出手段(43)は第1位置決め部材(41)の爪(45)が前記務歯間隙(14)に突入したことを検出し、
     前記第2位置決め装置(50)は、スライドファスナーチェーン(10)のスペース作成部位(15)と隣接したチェーン移送方向の下流側の務歯列の務歯間隙(14)に爪(55)を突入して位置決めする第2位置決め部材(51)を有し、前記第2検出手段(53)は第2位置決め部材(51)の爪(55)が前記務歯間隙(14)に突入したことを検出するようにした請求項1記載のスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置。
    The first positioning device (40) plunges a claw (45) into the tooth gap (14) of the tooth arrangement on the upstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creation part (15) of the slide fastener chain (10). The first detecting means (43) detects that the claw (45) of the first positioning member (41) has entered the tooth gap (14). And
    The second positioning device (50) plunges the claw (55) into the tooth gap (14) of the tooth arrangement on the downstream side in the chain transfer direction adjacent to the space creation part (15) of the slide fastener chain (10). And the second detecting means (53) detects that the claw (55) of the second positioning member (51) has entered the tooth gap (14). The positioning device in the space creation device for a slide fastener chain according to claim 1.
  3.  前記第1位置決め部材(41)は、爪(45)が務歯間隙(14)に突入した第1位置と、爪(45)が務歯(13)と離隔した第2位置とに渡って移動し、
     前記第2位置決め部材(51)は、爪(55)が務歯間隙(14)に突入した第1位置と、爪(55)が務歯(13)と離隔した第2位置とに渡って移動し、
     前記第2位置決め部材(51)の第1位置への移動を規制し、第1位置決め部材(41)が第1位置に移動した後に、第2位置決め部材(51)が第1位置に移動するようにする規制装置を設けた請求項2記載のスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置。
    The first positioning member (41) moves over a first position where the claw (45) enters the engagement tooth gap (14) and a second position where the claw (45) is separated from the engagement tooth (13). And
    The second positioning member (51) moves between a first position where the claw (55) enters the engagement tooth gap (14) and a second position where the claw (55) is separated from the engagement tooth (13). And
    The movement of the second positioning member (51) to the first position is restricted, and after the first positioning member (41) has moved to the first position, the second positioning member (51) moves to the first position. The positioning device in the space creation device for a slide fastener chain according to claim 2, wherein a restriction device is provided.
  4.  前記規制装置は、第1位置決め部材(41)に取り付けた第1作動棒(42)と、第2位置決め部材(51)に取り付けた第2作動棒(52)とを備え、
     第1位置決め部材(41)が第1位置でないときは、第2作動棒(52)が第1作動棒(42)に当接することで第2位置決め部材(51)が第1位置に移動することを規制し、第1位置決め部材(41)が第1位置のときは、第2位置決め部材(51)が第1位置に移動できるようにした請求項3記載のスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置。
    The regulating device includes a first operating rod (42) attached to the first positioning member (41) and a second operating rod (52) attached to the second positioning member (51).
    When the first positioning member (41) is not in the first position, the second positioning member (51) moves to the first position by the second operating rod (52) coming into contact with the first operating rod (42). The positioning of the slide fastener chain in the space creating device according to claim 3, wherein the second positioning member (51) can be moved to the first position when the first positioning member (41) is in the first position. apparatus.
  5.  前記第1位置決め部材(41)を第1位置に向けて移動付勢する付勢手段(46)と、第1位置決め部材(41)を付勢手段(46)の付勢に抗して第2位置に移動して保持する状態と、保持を解除する状態とに作動する保持手段(47)を設け、
     前記第2位置決め部材(51)を第1位置に向けて移動付勢する付勢手段(56)と、第2位置決め部材(51)を付勢手段(56)の付勢に抗して第2位置に移動して保持する状態と、保持を解除する状態に作動する保持手段(57)を設けた請求項4記載のスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置。
    A biasing means (46) for moving and biasing the first positioning member (41) toward the first position, and a second biasing means (46) against the biasing of the biasing means (46). Provided with a holding means (47) that operates in a state of moving to a position and holding and a state of releasing the holding;
    A biasing means (56) for moving and biasing the second positioning member (51) toward the first position, and a second biasing means (56) against the biasing of the biasing means (56). The positioning device in the space creation device for a slide fastener chain according to claim 4, further comprising holding means (57) that operates to move to a position and hold and to release the holding.
  6.  前記第1位置決め部材(41)及び第2位置決め部材(51)は、複数の爪(45),(55)をスライドファスナーチェーン(10)の移送方向に間隔を置いて有し、
     複数の爪(45),(55)が務歯間隙(14)に突入することで、隣接した2つの爪(45),(55)が1つの務歯(13)を挟持するようにした請求項1~5いずれか1項記載のスライドファスナーチェーンのスペース作成装置における位置決め装置。
    The first positioning member (41) and the second positioning member (51) have a plurality of claws (45), (55) spaced in the transfer direction of the slide fastener chain (10),
    Claim that a plurality of adjacent claws (45), (55) sandwich one service tooth (13) by a plurality of claws (45), (55) entering the service tooth gap (14) Item 6. A positioning device in a space creation device for a slide fastener chain according to any one of Items 1 to 5.
PCT/JP2013/085145 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Positioning device in slide fastener chain space creation device WO2015097873A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201380010017.9A CN104379226B (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 The positioner of the space forming apparatus of fastener chain
PCT/JP2013/085145 WO2015097873A1 (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Positioning device in slide fastener chain space creation device
TW103131468A TWI526172B (en) 2013-12-27 2014-09-12 Positioning apparatus for space forming apparatus of a slide fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2013/085145 WO2015097873A1 (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Positioning device in slide fastener chain space creation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015097873A1 true WO2015097873A1 (en) 2015-07-02

Family

ID=52557524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2013/085145 WO2015097873A1 (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Positioning device in slide fastener chain space creation device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104379226B (en)
TW (1) TWI526172B (en)
WO (1) WO2015097873A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108669717A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-19 温州宏业精机有限公司 A kind of slide fastener residual sprocket cleaning equipment
CN109512102A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-03-26 温州宏业精机有限公司 A kind of zipper residual sprocket pretreatment unit

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106377020B (en) * 2016-08-31 2023-08-29 温州宏业精机科技有限公司 Device for removing teeth of zipper
CN108567203B (en) * 2017-03-07 2021-01-12 Ykk株式会社 Positioning device for slide fastener chain and space forming device for slide fastener chain

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4993478U (en) * 1972-12-06 1974-08-13
JPS6088807U (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-06-18 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Positioning device for forming spaces in slide fastener chains
US4627318A (en) * 1984-12-15 1986-12-09 Opti Patent-, Forschungs- Und Fabrikations-Ag Method of and apparatus for gapping a slide-fastener tape
JPH01317404A (en) * 1988-06-17 1989-12-22 Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> Space preparing method for slide fastener chain and cutter to be used for method
JPH0670806A (en) * 1992-08-26 1994-03-15 Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> Forming method for space part of slide fastener chain
JPH07155209A (en) * 1993-12-09 1995-06-20 Ykk Kk Positioner on forming space of slide fastener chain

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007267828A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Ykk Corp Method and device for inserting slider

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4993478U (en) * 1972-12-06 1974-08-13
JPS6088807U (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-06-18 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Positioning device for forming spaces in slide fastener chains
US4627318A (en) * 1984-12-15 1986-12-09 Opti Patent-, Forschungs- Und Fabrikations-Ag Method of and apparatus for gapping a slide-fastener tape
JPH01317404A (en) * 1988-06-17 1989-12-22 Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> Space preparing method for slide fastener chain and cutter to be used for method
JPH0670806A (en) * 1992-08-26 1994-03-15 Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> Forming method for space part of slide fastener chain
JPH07155209A (en) * 1993-12-09 1995-06-20 Ykk Kk Positioner on forming space of slide fastener chain

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108669717A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-19 温州宏业精机有限公司 A kind of slide fastener residual sprocket cleaning equipment
CN108669717B (en) * 2018-07-20 2024-02-20 温州宏业精机有限公司 Zipper residual tooth cleaning equipment
CN109512102A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-03-26 温州宏业精机有限公司 A kind of zipper residual sprocket pretreatment unit
CN109512102B (en) * 2019-01-18 2024-04-09 温州宏业精机有限公司 Zipper residual tooth pretreatment device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104379226B (en) 2017-10-03
TW201531253A (en) 2015-08-16
TWI526172B (en) 2016-03-21
CN104379226A (en) 2015-02-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2015097873A1 (en) Positioning device in slide fastener chain space creation device
JP6627385B2 (en) Transfer device
JP3960945B2 (en) Device for detecting meshing state of slide fastener element row
AU651282B2 (en) Method of forming space portions in slide fastener chain
WO2015128962A1 (en) Slide fastener assembly apparatus
TWI546025B (en) Fastener chain space processing apparatus
CN109311611A (en) For placing register device, processing machine and the method for fuel plate
JP3423479B2 (en) Method and apparatus for removing fastener element in space of slide fastener chain
TW201737833A (en) Device for manufacturing slide fastener and method for manufacturing slide fastener
TWI618497B (en) Positioning device for zipper chain and space forming device for zipper chain
CN108567203B (en) Positioning device for slide fastener chain and space forming device for slide fastener chain
TWI587808B (en) Fastener chain assembly device
TWI480004B (en) Zipper making device
CN109463851B (en) Continuous zipper tooth chain processing machine
CN109393660B (en) Zipper assembling device
KR102071285B1 (en) Auto-clipping apparatus for bonnell spring
CN101792029B (en) Signature accumulating apparatus
JPH0649008B2 (en) Slide fastener chain space formation method
CN110954401B (en) Inspection device for slider fixing member
CN109965462B (en) Slide fastener manufacturing apparatus and slide fastener manufacturing method
JP5541796B2 (en) Material transfer device
WO2018057569A1 (en) Tool for installing and setting rivets
JPH081258A (en) Method for conveying and positioning hoop like lead frame and device therefor
EP3097032A1 (en) Method and apparatus for single feeding of elongate objects
JPH07251332A (en) Parts transport mechanism of automatic machine and parts transport method using the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13900063

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2015/11461

Country of ref document: TR

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13900063

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP