WO2015096074A1 - Method, base station, positioning server, and system for uplink reference signal configuration - Google Patents

Method, base station, positioning server, and system for uplink reference signal configuration Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015096074A1
WO2015096074A1 PCT/CN2013/090467 CN2013090467W WO2015096074A1 WO 2015096074 A1 WO2015096074 A1 WO 2015096074A1 CN 2013090467 W CN2013090467 W CN 2013090467W WO 2015096074 A1 WO2015096074 A1 WO 2015096074A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
uplink reference
base station
positioning server
parameters
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/090467
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔杰
肖登坤
李安俭
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2013/090467 priority Critical patent/WO2015096074A1/en
Priority to CN201380003392.0A priority patent/CN105493585B/en
Publication of WO2015096074A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015096074A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a base station, a positioning server, and a system for configuring an uplink reference signal. Background technique
  • the positioning algorithm of the user equipment generally includes: Network-assisted Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning, Observed Time Difference of Arrival (OTDOA) positioning , Cell Identification (CID) positioning, Uplink Time Difference of Arrival (UTDOA) positioning, and RF Pattern Matching (RFPM) positioning.
  • GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
  • OTDOA Observed Time Difference of Arrival
  • CID Cell Identification
  • UTDA Uplink Time Difference of Arrival
  • RFPM RF Pattern Matching
  • the 0TD0A positioning technology uses the UE to receive downlink reference signals respectively sent by multiple base stations, performs timing measurement on receiving downlink reference signals of different base stations, and sends a time difference of arrival of downlink reference signals between base stations to the positioning server, and the positioning server according to The arrival time difference sent by the UE is calculated to obtain the location information of the UE.
  • the UTDO A positioning technology uses a plurality of base stations or a location measurement unit (Location Measurement Unit) to receive the time when the same UE transmits the uplink reference signal. The value of the arrival time difference of the uplink reference signal is calculated, and then the positioning server calculates the location information of the UE according to the arrival time difference.
  • Location Measurement Unit Location Measurement Unit
  • the positioning accuracy is affected by the uplink reference signal.
  • the quality of the reception is greatly affected. If the quality of the uplink reference signal received by the base station (or LMU) is poor, such as when the signal is noisy (S i gna 1 No ise Ra ti 0 ) or the signal is dry noise H ( S i When the gna 1 Interference No i se Rat io, when the cartridge is called SINR is low, the measurement of the arrival time of the uplink reference signal will cause a large error, thereby causing an error in the calculated arrival time difference, thereby causing the positioning accuracy of the UTD0A technology to be lowered. . Summary of the invention
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for configuring an uplink reference signal, a base station, a positioning server, and a system, which can solve the problem of reduced positioning accuracy caused by an excessive quality of an uplink reference signal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring an uplink reference signal, including: receiving configuration information sent by a positioning server, where the configuration information is used to assist in configuring a user equipment.
  • the receiving, by the receiving, the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
  • a second possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, and a second possibility in the first aspect
  • the method further includes: before the receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server, the method further includes:
  • receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server including: receiving, by the positioning server, an uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the sending the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE to the positioning server includes:
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter unconfigured message is sent to the positioning server.
  • the receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
  • the configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configure the baseline value.
  • the uplink reference signal sending parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a sending period, a transmitting antenna information, a frequency domain position, a sending end combining mode, a frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality. .
  • the receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
  • a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect Seven kinds of In an implementation manner, before the receiving the uplink reference signal transmission power information sent by the positioning server, the method further includes:
  • the receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
  • the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, Packet loss rate and power configuration parameters;
  • the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE.
  • the ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect
  • the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter.
  • the transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on a carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on a carrier, and a physical The transmit power parameter, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value of the uplink shared channel on the carrier.
  • the determining, by using the configuration information, the configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal includes:
  • an eleventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect
  • the method further includes:
  • the determined configuration parameters are sent to the positioning server.
  • a twelfth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect
  • the uplink reference signal transmission manner of the UE is configured according to the modified configuration parameter.
  • a thirteenth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect After the thirteenth possible implementation manner, after the sending the determined configuration parameter to the positioning server, the method further includes:
  • an uplink reference signal sending rule receives, by the positioning server, an uplink reference signal sending rule, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule; sending a rule pair according to the uplink reference signal The UE sends a configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal for correction;
  • the uplink reference signal transmission manner of the UE is configured according to the modified configuration parameter.
  • a fourteenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect is further provided.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station feature quantity is measured, and the base station feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, and base station side arrival angle AoA information; adding measurement quality to the base station feature quantity And an indication value, where the measurement quality indication value is used to reflect the quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station;
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal reception quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side AoA information, where The UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, where the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the UE feature quantity;
  • the measurement quality indicator value includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the measured quantity of the receiving end.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for configuring an uplink reference signal, including: generating configuration information for assisting a base station to configure a manner in which a user equipment UE uplink reference signal is sent; and sending the configuration information to the base station.
  • the sending, by the sending, the configuration information to the base station includes: Sending an uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the base station.
  • the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, and the second possibility in the second aspect
  • the generating, by the base station, the configuration information of the uplink mode signal transmission mode of the user equipment UE including:
  • the sending the uplink reference signal sending parameter to the base station includes:
  • the generating, by using the configuration information, the configuration information that is used by the base station to configure the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission manner includes:
  • the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold set to ensure reception quality of the uplink reference signal
  • the configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configuration reference value;
  • the sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
  • the uplink reference signal sending parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a sending period, a transmitting antenna information, a frequency domain position, a sending end combining mode, a frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
  • a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is also provided, in the second aspect In the five possible implementation manners, the generating, by using the configuration information, the configuration information that is used by the eNB to configure the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission manner includes:
  • the sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
  • a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is also provided, in the second aspect
  • the generating, by using the configuration information, the configuration information that is used by the eNB to configure the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission manner includes:
  • the transmitting the uplink reference signal transmit power information to the base station includes:
  • a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, in the second aspect
  • the generating, by using the configuration information, the configuration information that is used by the eNB to configure the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission manner includes:
  • a current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE receives, by the base station, a current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, Packet loss rate and power configuration parameters;
  • the quality parameter calculation needs to be configured for the UE.
  • Uplink reference signal transmission power information
  • the sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
  • an eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, in the second aspect
  • the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter.
  • the transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on a carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on a carrier, and a physical The transmit power parameter, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value of the uplink shared channel on the carrier.
  • the ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, in the second aspect in the nine possible implementation manners, after the sending the configuration information to the base station, the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the uplink reference signal transmission rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule.
  • the method further includes:
  • the uplink reference signal transmission rule includes the following At least one of the rules: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule.
  • a twelfth possible implementation of the second aspect is also provided, in the second aspect In a twelfth possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
  • the base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity are received, and the base station feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: an uplink signal strength, an uplink signal quality, an uplink time feature quantity, and an arrival angle AoA information of the base station side, where the UE feature quantity includes The at least one parameter is: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal receiving quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side AoA information, where the base station feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and is used to reflect
  • the base station measures the quality of the feature quantity of the base station, and the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, which is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the feature quantity of the UE;
  • the receiving base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity include:
  • the measurement quality indicator value includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the measured quantity of the receiving end.
  • a base station including:
  • a transceiver unit configured to receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information is used to assist in configuring a sending manner of the uplink reference signal of the user equipment UE;
  • a determining unit configured to determine, by using the configuration information received by the transceiver unit, configuration parameters of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE;
  • a configuration unit configured to configure, according to the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current location of the UE to the positioning server, before receiving an uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter is received, and the uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured, which is calculated by the positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE, is received.
  • the base station further includes:
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether the UE has configured an uplink reference signal sending parameter, where the sending and receiving unit is configured to: when the determining unit determines that an uplink reference signal sending parameter has been configured, send the current current UE to the positioning server Uplink reference signal transmission parameter;
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to: when the determining unit determines that the uplink reference signal sending parameter is not configured, send an uplink reference signal sending parameter unconfigured message to the positioning server.
  • a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is further provided, in the third aspect
  • the transceiver unit is configured to receive quality requirement information of an uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, where quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal is set to ensure reception quality of an uplink reference signal. Configuration threshold;
  • the configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configure the baseline value.
  • the uplink reference signal sending parameter received by the transceiver unit includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a sending period, a transmitting antenna information, a frequency domain position, a sending end combining mode, and a frequency hopping frequency. Information and uplink reference signal quality.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to receive uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server.
  • a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect is further provided, in the third aspect
  • the transceiver unit is configured to: before receiving the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the location server, receive an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request sent by the location server, to the location server And sending the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE, and receiving, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to receive an uplink reference message sent by the positioning server. And receiving the quality parameter request, sending the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, and a receiving The power, the block error rate, the packet loss rate, and the power configuration parameter, and the received uplink reference signal transmit power information that is calculated by the positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal received quality parameter of the UE.
  • the ninth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect
  • the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal received by the transceiver unit is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and respectively correspond to each type of transmit Specific parameter values of the power parameters;
  • the transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on a carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on a carrier, and a physical The transmit power parameter, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value of the uplink shared channel on the carrier.
  • the tenth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is further provided, in the third aspect
  • the determining unit is configured to determine, according to the configuration parameter calculated according to the configuration information, the configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to: after the determining unit determines, by using the configuration information, the configuration parameter that is sent by the UE to the uplink reference signal, the determining unit determines the The configuration parameters are sent to the positioning server.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to: after sending the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit to the positioning server, receive a neighboring base station sent by the positioning server Uplink reference signal configuration parameters;
  • the determining unit is configured to modify, according to the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station, the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE;
  • the configuration unit is configured to configure an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter that is modified by the determining unit.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to: after sending the configuration parameter that is determined by the determining unit, to the positioning server, receive an uplink reference signal sending rule sent by the positioning server, where
  • the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule;
  • the determining unit is configured to modify, according to the uplink reference signal sending rule received by the transceiver unit, a configuration parameter that sends an uplink reference signal by the UE;
  • the configuration unit is configured to configure an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter that is modified by the determining unit.
  • the fourteenth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect In a fourteenth possible implementation manner, the base station further includes:
  • a measuring unit configured to measure a feature quantity of the base station, where the feature quantity of the base station includes at least one of the following parameters: an uplink signal strength, an uplink signal quality, an uplink time feature quantity, and an arrival angle AoA information of the base station side;
  • a processing unit configured to add a measurement quality indication value to the base station feature quantity measured by the measurement unit, where the measurement quality indication value is used to reflect a quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station;
  • the transceiver unit is configured to send, to the positioning server, a feature quantity of the base station that carries the measurement quality indication value after the processing unit is processed, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
  • a fifteenth possible implementation of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect
  • the transceiver unit is configured to receive a UE feature quantity sent by the UE, where the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, and a downlink reference signal reception quality.
  • the UE feature quantity carrying the measurement quality indication value is sent to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
  • the measurement quality indicator value added by the processing unit includes at least one of the following parameters: an S INR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the measured quantity of the receiving end.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a positioning server, including:
  • a generating unit configured to generate configuration information used by the secondary base station to configure a user equipment UE uplink reference signal sending manner
  • a transceiver unit configured to send the configuration information generated by the generating unit to the base station.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal sending parameter to the base station.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request to the base station, and receive a current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE that is sent by the base station;
  • the generating unit is configured to calculate an uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE that is received by the transceiver unit;
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to send, by the generating unit, the uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
  • the generating unit is configured to generate the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold that is set to ensure the receiving quality of the uplink reference signal, where
  • the configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal reception quality includes thresholds of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss rate threshold, and a power allocation reference Value
  • the transceiver unit is configured to send, to the base station, quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal generated by the generating unit.
  • the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the transceiver unit includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmit antenna information, a frequency domain location, a sender merge mode, and a frequency hopping. Information and uplink reference signal quality.
  • a fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect
  • the generating unit is configured to generate an uplink reference signal transmit power signal of the UE.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to send the uplink reference signal transmission power information to the base station.
  • a sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect
  • the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request to the base station, and receive, by the base station, a current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE, where the generating unit uses And calculating uplink transmit signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE that is received by the transceiver unit;
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to send, by the generating unit, the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
  • a seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect
  • the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request to the base station, and receive, by the base station, a current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE, where the uplink reference signal is received.
  • the receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, a packet loss rate, and a power configuration parameter;
  • the generating unit is configured to calculate uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal received quality parameter of the UE that is received by the transceiver unit;
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to send, by the generating unit, the uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
  • the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal sent by the transceiver unit is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and respectively correspond to each type of transmit Specific parameter values of the power parameters;
  • the transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on a carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on a carrier, and a physical The transmit power parameter, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value of the uplink shared channel on the carrier.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to: after sending the configuration information to the base station, receive the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station to the base station;
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the neighboring base station to the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: One: time division rules, frequency division rules, and space division rules.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the base station to a neighboring base station of the base station; The transceiver unit is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the base station to a neighboring base station of the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes the following rules: At least one of: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to receive a base station feature quantity and a UE feature quantity, where the base station feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, and uplink time feature.
  • the amount of arrival angle AoA information on the base station side, the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal reception quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side AoA information, where
  • the base station feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and is used to reflect the quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station, where the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and is used to reflect the UE measurement center. Describe the quality of the UE feature quantity;
  • the generating unit is configured to calculate the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value of the base station feature quantity received by the transceiver unit and the measurement quality indication value of the UE feature quantity.
  • the transceiver unit is configured to receive the base station sent by the base station The levy and the feature quantity of the UE;
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to receive the feature quantity of the base station sent by the base station, and receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE.
  • the measurement quality indicator value received by the transceiver unit includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the measured quantity of the receiving end.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for configuring an uplink reference signal, where the system includes a positioning server, a base station, and a user equipment UE, where
  • the positioning server is configured to generate configuration information for assisting the base station to configure a manner in which the UE uplink reference signal is sent, and send the configuration information to the base station;
  • the base station is configured to receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, determine, according to the configuration information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal, and send an uplink reference signal to the UE according to the configuration parameter.
  • the UE is configured to send an uplink reference signal to the base station according to a sending manner configured by the base station.
  • the base station when configuring the sending mode of the uplink reference signal for the UE, may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the positioning server.
  • the reference information required for the UE uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured to assist the base station in configuring the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE.
  • the base station After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station.
  • the configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the process of configuring the uplink reference signal transmission mode, as compared with the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode for the UE.
  • the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE is configured with reference to the configuration information to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring an uplink reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for configuring another uplink reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a first interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a second interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a third interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a fourth interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a fifth interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a sixth interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a seventh interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an eighth interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11( a ) is an interaction diagram of a feature quantity sent by a UE and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11(b) is an interaction diagram of another UE transmitting a feature quantity with a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another positioning server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a system for configuring an uplink reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the network element device involved in the method for configuring the uplink signaling mode in the following embodiments includes a base station and a positioning server, and the local side involves the UE.
  • the positioning server is a positioning server involved in a positioning technology such as a 0TD0A, a UTD0A, or a global positioning system (Globa), which is usually located on the core network (CN) side.
  • LTE Positioning Protocol Annex (LPPa) signaling is used to perform data interaction with the base station on the access network side, and is used to calculate the physical location parameter of the UE according to the UE location parameter reported by the base station, thereby
  • the positioning of the UE is implemented, and those skilled in the art have a clear definition and understanding of their names and functions.
  • the base station refers to the configuration information of the positioning server to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE, and the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the base station according to the transmission mode configured by the base station.
  • this embodiment provides a method for configuring an uplink reference signal, where the method involves the base station side. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • the base station receives configuration information sent by the positioning server.
  • the base station Before the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode for the UE, the base station receives configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes reference data required by the positioning server to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode, to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference of the UE.
  • Signal transmission method The manner of transmitting the uplink reference signal involved in this embodiment is determined by one of the following parameters or a combination of multiple parameters: transmission bandwidth, transmission period, transmit antenna information, frequency domain location, sender merge mode, frequency hopping information, Uplink reference signal quality, transmit power.
  • the base station may specify the transmission bandwidth and the used transmit power of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and specify the transmit antenna used for transmitting the uplink reference signal.
  • the configuration information in this embodiment includes but is not limited to: an uplink reference signal transmission parameter, an uplink reference signal quality requirement information, an uplink reference signal transmission power parameter, and an adjacent
  • the uplink reference signal configuration information of the cell, the location server provides the foregoing configuration information for the base station, so that the base station determines the uplink reference signal transmission mode configured for the UE according to the provided configuration information.
  • the configuration information of the location server may be sent to the base station on the LPPa signaling, or may be carried on the signaling used by other base stations to interact with the core network element device, or may be dedicated signaling.
  • the configuration information is sent to the base station. This embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the configuration information is sent.
  • the configuration information sent by the positioning server is only used by the base station for reference, instead of the indication information for the base station, and the decision body for configuring the uplink reference signal transmission mode for the UE is still the base station.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured, whether the base station refers to the configuration information, or the degree of the reference configuration information is not limited in this embodiment, but the base station reference configuration information is used as an example for description.
  • the base station determines configuration parameters of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE by using the configuration information.
  • the configuration parameters for transmitting the uplink reference signal include one or a combination of at least two of the following parameters: transmission bandwidth, transmission period, transmit antenna information, frequency domain position, transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and uplink reference signal quality.
  • the base station determines the configuration parameters by referring to the configuration information given by the positioning server. Compared with the configuration parameters determined by the base station in the prior art, the configuration parameters determined by the reference configuration information can improve the reception quality of the uplink reference signal of the UE at the base station, for example, improve the transmission bandwidth, improve the transmission power, and the like.
  • the base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the base station After determining the configuration parameters, the base station configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the configuration parameter, for example, specifies a transmission period of the uplink reference signal, a used transmission bandwidth, and the like. After the configuration is complete, the UE sends an uplink reference signal according to the parameter given by the base station.
  • the base station may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the configuration uplink request signal of the UE given by the positioning server.
  • the reference information required by the sending mode is used to assist the base station in configuring the uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
  • the base station determines, according to the configuration information, configuration parameters that the UE sends the uplink reference signal, and then according to the determined configuration.
  • the parameter is configured to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and the uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station.
  • the configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration method of the uplink reference signal in the process of configuring the uplink reference signal transmission mode, and the configuration information is referenced to the UE by referring to the configuration information.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
  • the embodiment further provides a method for configuring the uplink reference signal, where the method involves positioning the server side. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • the positioning server generates configuration information used by the secondary base station to configure a UE uplink reference signal sending manner.
  • the configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an uplink reference signal transmission parameter, quality requirement information of an uplink reference signal, an uplink reference signal transmission power parameter, and uplink reference signal configuration information of a neighboring cell.
  • the positioning server may generate configuration information for the auxiliary base station to configure the UE uplink reference signal according to the previous positioning result of the UE or the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal.
  • the positioning server sends the configuration information to the base station.
  • the positioning server transmits the determined configuration information to the base station.
  • the configuration information of the location server may be sent to the base station on the LPPa signaling, or may be carried on the signaling used by other base stations to interact with the core network element device, or may be dedicated signaling.
  • the configuration information is sent to the base station. This embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the configuration information is sent.
  • the base station After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter. After the configuration is complete, the UE sends according to the sending mode configured by the base station. Uplink reference signal.
  • the configuration parameters determined by the reference configuration information can improve the quality of the uplink reference signal of the UE, for example, improve the transmission bandwidth, improve the transmission power, and the like.
  • the method for configuring an uplink reference signal configuring an uplink reference signal for the UE
  • the base station may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the reference information required by the positioning server to configure the uplink signaling reference mode of the UE, and is used to assist the base station to send the uplink reference signal to the UE.
  • the way to configure After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station.
  • the configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
  • the positioning server requests the base station to send the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the base station, and then calculates and sends the uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station according to the parameter. , so that the base station can be configured. Specifically, as shown in Figure 3:
  • the positioning server sends an uplink reference signal sending parameter request to the base station.
  • the positioning server sends the uplink reference signal sending parameter request to the LPPa signaling to the base station to obtain the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter includes one of the following parameters or a combination of at least two parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain position, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
  • the base station sends, to the positioning server, a current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the base station sends the corresponding uplink reference signal sending parameter to the positioning server through LPPa signaling according to the request of the positioning server.
  • the base station receives, by the positioning server, an uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured according to a current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the positioning server sends the parameters of the uplink reference signal to be configured, which are calculated according to the uplink reference signal sent by the base station, and carries the configured uplink reference signal transmission parameters to the The LPPa signaling is sent to the base station.
  • the base station refers to the uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured to determine a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
  • the base station may refer to the uplink reference signal transmission parameter sent by the positioning server, and the base station has the autonomous decision right of the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, and the embodiment only refers to the base station reference positioning server.
  • the information is qualitatively analyzed, and the degree of reference to the location server information and the degree of autonomous decision-making are not quantitatively analyzed.
  • the base station may obtain the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE according to the uplink reference signal sending parameter calculated according to the configuration information and the uplink reference signal sending parameter determined by the base station.
  • the participation degree of the uplink reference signal transmission parameter calculated according to the configuration information and the uplink reference signal transmission parameter determined by the self-determination may be quantitatively reflected by the preset weight value.
  • the preset weight value ranges from 0 to 1 and requires the sum of the two weights to be no greater than 1.
  • the weight value of the uplink reference signal transmission parameter calculated according to the configuration information is an example.
  • the base station configures the UE according to the uplink reference signal sending parameter determined by itself; when the weight value is 1, The base station configures the UE according to the uplink reference signal sending parameter calculated according to the configuration information.
  • the transmission bandwidth determined by the base station itself is 1. 4M, and the weight value is 0.4.
  • the transmission bandwidth obtained according to the configuration information provided by the positioning server is 5M, and the weight value is 0. 6.
  • the base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
  • the base station sends the uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the UE, and the UE modifies the transmission bandwidth, the transmission period and other parameters according to the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, and then the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the base station according to the modified transmission mode.
  • the base station may first determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference signal before the base station sends the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the positioning server. Send parameters if the UE is already configured If the line reference signal is sent, the base station performs step 302 to send the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE to the positioning server. If the UE has not configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the base station sends an uplink reference signal transmission parameter unconfigured message to the positioning server. Steps 303 through 305 are then sequentially performed.
  • the positioning server may not directly acquire the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE, and directly generate and send the uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station, so that The base station is configured for use.
  • Figure 4 shows that as shown in Figure 4:
  • the positioning server sends an uplink reference signal sending parameter to the base station.
  • the positioning server sends the configured uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the LPPa signaling and sends it to the base station.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter includes one of the following parameters or a combination of at least two parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain position, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
  • the base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal sending parameter, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
  • the base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
  • the implementations of the steps 402 and 403 are the same as the implementations of the steps 304 and 305 in FIG. 3, and are not described here.
  • the positioning server may further send quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the base station, so that the base station configures the UE pair according to the quality requirement information.
  • the base station configures the UE pair according to the quality requirement information.
  • the positioning server sends the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the base station.
  • the positioning server first generates quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information is standard information calculated by the positioning server or calculated by the positioning server according to the previous positioning data, and is used to provide a quantitative standard for ensuring the minimum requirement of the uplink reference signal quality.
  • the quality requirement information in the actual application may be a configuration threshold set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal, where
  • the configuration threshold of the uplink reference signal reception quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: an SNR threshold, a SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a Block Error Rate (BLER) threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power allocation reference. value.
  • the positioning server carries the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the LPPa signaling and sends it to the base station.
  • the base station determines, according to the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
  • the base station directly determines the uplink reference signal transmission parameter.
  • the base station independently determines the uplink reference signal transmission parameter according to the configuration algorithm, but needs to ensure that the configured uplink reference signal transmission parameter can satisfy or The corresponding configuration threshold in the quality requirement information may be met, that is, the uplink reference signal transmission parameter configured by the base station needs to meet or meet the quality standard proposed by the quality requirement information as much as possible.
  • the base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
  • the positioning server may send the quality requirement information only to the base station, or may send the quality requirement information to the base station according to the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment, that is, provide the uplink reference signal for the base station.
  • the parameter is additionally provided with the quality requirement information, and the base station comprehensively determines the uplink reference signal transmission parameter configuration of the UE by using three dimensions of the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the quality requirement information, and the uplink reference signal transmission parameter determined by the positioning server.
  • the positioning server may further send uplink reference signal transmit power information to the base station, so that the base station configures the transmit power of the UE according to the transmit power information.
  • the base station configures the transmit power of the UE according to the transmit power information.
  • the positioning server sends uplink reference signal transmit power information to the base station.
  • the positioning server generates the uplink reference signal transmit power information of the first UE, where the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter and respectively correspond to each transmit power parameter.
  • Specific parameter values For example, transmit power The information may include two maximum transmit powers of the UE and a carrier power adjustment value. After receiving the transmit power information, the base station uses the two transmit power parameters to configure the transmit power of the uplink reference signal transmitted by the UE. Or, the transmit power information includes two maximum transmit powers of the UE on the carrier and the transmit power adjustment value, and specific parameter values of the two transmit power parameters, and the base station refers to the two transmit after receiving the transmit power information. The specific parameter value of the power parameter configures the transmit power of the uplink reference signal transmitted by the UE.
  • the positioning server carries the uplink reference signal transmission power information to the LPPa signaling and transmits it to the base station.
  • the transmit power parameters include: the maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, the carrier power adjustment value, and the uplink reference signal trigger mode. And an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a power adjustment state of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the carrier, a transmit power parameter of the physical uplink shared channel on the carrier, a carrier path compensation factor, and a carrier estimated path loss value.
  • the transmit power of the SRS signal can be calculated by the following formula:
  • the maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier c is represented; the 4-bit power adjustment value of a high-level configuration on P S mc , and the trigger mode of the SRS signal in parentheses, usually 0 and 1; SRS on the carrier C Signal transmission bandwidth;
  • W is the power adjustment state of the physical uplink shared channel (Phys ica l Upl ink Shared Channel, PUSCH) on carrier C;
  • P. - ') is the transmit power parameter of the PUSCH on carrier C ;
  • "') is the path compensation factor on carrier C;
  • P is the estimated path loss value on carrier C.
  • the base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
  • the base station transmits power information according to the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, and determines the self-determined
  • the uplink reference signal transmission power information determines a transmission power parameter of the uplink reference signal of the UE, where the transmission power information sent by the positioning server and the transmission power information determined by the positioning server respectively have preset weight values.
  • the base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, the uplink reference signal transmit power of the UE.
  • the base station sends the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmission power to the UE, and the UE adjusts the transmission power of the uplink reference signal according to the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmission power.
  • the base station can refer to the configuration of the transmit power information by the upper layer (location server) to implement the transmit power configuration of the uplink reference signal of the UE, and improve the receive quality of the uplink reference signal by adjusting the transmit power, thereby implementing the uplink reference signal. Enhancement.
  • the positioning server may first request the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE from the base station, and then calculate a transmit power parameter that needs to be configured to the UE according to the requested transmit power parameter, and finally calculate the generated transmission.
  • the power parameter is sent to the base station, so that the base station configures the transmit power of the UE.
  • the positioning server sends an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request to the base station.
  • the positioning server sends the uplink reference signal transmission power parameter request to the LPPa signaling to the base station to obtain the uplink reference signal transmission power parameter currently used by the UE.
  • the base station sends, to the positioning server, a current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE.
  • the base station sends the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE to the LPPa signaling, and the transmit power parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a maximum transmit power and a carrier power adjustment value of the UE on the carrier.
  • the base station receives, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission power parameter to be configured which is calculated by the positioning server according to the uplink reference signal transmission power parameter sent by the base station, and the uplink reference signal transmission power to be configured 704.
  • the base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
  • the base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server and the uplink reference signal transmit power information determined by the locating server, the transmit power parameter of the uplink reference signal of the UE, where the transmit power information sent by the location server and the transmit power information determined by the locating server Each has a preset weight value.
  • the base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, the uplink reference signal transmit power of the UE.
  • the base station sends the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmission power to the UE, and the UE adjusts the transmission power of the uplink reference signal according to the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmission power.
  • the base station may first determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference before the base station sends the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter to the positioning server. If the UE has configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the base station performs step 702 to send the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE to the positioning server. If the UE has not configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the base station sends the uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the positioning server.
  • the uplink reference signal transmits a parameter unconfigured message, and then steps 703 to 705 are sequentially performed.
  • the positioning server may further acquire an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE from the base station, calculate and transmit power information to the base station according to the receiving quality parameter, so that the base station configures the transmitting power of the UE.
  • Figure 8 shows an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE from the base station, calculate and transmit power information to the base station according to the receiving quality parameter, so that the base station configures the transmitting power of the UE.
  • the positioning server sends an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request to the base station.
  • the request is used to obtain a base station side reception quality parameter of the current uplink reference signal of the UE, and includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, a packet loss rate, and a power configuration parameter.
  • the positioning server carries the uplink reference signal reception quality parameter request to the LPPa signaling and sends it to the base station.
  • the base station sends a current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE to the positioning server.
  • the base station receives the quality parameter request according to the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, and sends the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the one or more UEs to the positioning server, such as the received power and the block error rate, by using LPPa signaling.
  • the base station receives, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE.
  • the positioning server calculates the uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE, and then sends the uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
  • the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter.
  • the transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, carrier path compensation factors, and carrier estimated path loss values.
  • the base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information, an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter.
  • the base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server and the uplink reference signal transmit power information determined by the locating server, the transmit power parameter of the uplink reference signal of the UE, where the transmit power information sent by the location server and the transmit power information determined by the locating server Each has a preset weight value.
  • the base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, the uplink reference signal transmit power of the UE.
  • the base station configures the transmit power of the uplink reference signal transmitted by the UE according to the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmit power.
  • the base station may first determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference signal before the base station sends the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter to the positioning server. If the UE has configured the uplink reference signal sending parameter, the base station performs step 802 to send the current uplink reference signal of the UE to the positioning server. The quality parameter is received; if the UE has not configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the base station sends an uplink reference signal unconfigured message to the positioning server, and then steps 803 to 805 are sequentially performed.
  • the location server may also send quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the base station, so that the base station configures the quality requirement information as a standard. Specifically, as shown in Figure 9:
  • the positioning server sends the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the base station.
  • the positioning server first generates quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information is standard information calculated by the positioning server or calculated by the positioning server according to the previous positioning data, and is used to provide a quantitative standard for ensuring the minimum requirement of the uplink reference signal quality.
  • the quality requirement information in the actual application may be a configuration threshold that is set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal, where the configuration threshold related to the reception quality of the uplink reference signal includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: an SNR threshold, an SINR threshold, Receive power threshold, BLER threshold, packet loss rate threshold, and power configuration reference value.
  • the positioning server carries the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the LPPa signaling and sends it to the base station.
  • the base station determines, according to the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
  • the base station needs to ensure that the configured uplink reference signal transmission parameter can meet or meet the corresponding configuration threshold in the quality requirement information, that is, the uplink reference signal transmission parameter configured by the base station needs to meet or meet the quality standard proposed by the quality requirement information. .
  • the base station configures an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter.
  • the positioning server may send the quality requirement information only to the base station, or may send the quality requirement information to the base station according to the sixth embodiment to the eighth embodiment, so that the base station transmits the power from the uplink reference signal.
  • the three dimensions of information, quality requirement information and its own configuration algorithm comprehensively determine the uplink reference signal transmission power configuration of the UE.
  • Example ten As a further refinement and extension of the foregoing embodiments, the embodiment further provides a method for configuring an uplink reference signal. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes:
  • the base station receives configuration information sent by the positioning server.
  • the base station refers to the configuration information sent by the positioning server to determine a configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal.
  • Steps 1001 and 1002 in this embodiment are the same as steps 101 and 102 in the first embodiment, and are not described here.
  • the base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
  • the base station sends the configuration parameter to the UE, and the UE configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter according to the configuration parameter, thereby completing the configuration of the UE uplink reference signal transmission mode.
  • the base station sends the determined configuration parameter to the positioning server.
  • the base station may further feed back the configured configuration parameters to the positioning server, and save the configuration by the positioning server, so as to perform the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode again.
  • the positioning server may also send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring cell to the base station, so that the base station configures the uplink reference signal for the UE of the local cell, thereby implementing the uplink reference configuration between the multiple cells.
  • Signal interference coordination scheme may also send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring cell to the base station, so that the base station configures the uplink reference signal for the UE of the local cell, thereby implementing the uplink reference configuration between the multiple cells.
  • the base station receives the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station that is sent by the positioning server on the LPPa signaling, and determines the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the UE of the local cell according to the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station, and according to the determined The configuration parameter configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE.
  • the base station may further receive an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station sent by the positioning server after sending the configuration parameter to the positioning server, and configure parameters according to the uplink reference signal of the neighboring base station.
  • the determined configuration parameters are corrected, and then the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE is reconfigured according to the modified configuration parameters.
  • the positioning server may further send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the base station to the phase a neighboring base station, so that the neighboring base station does not perform the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode for the UE that is accessed by the neighboring base station according to the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal, or avoids configuring the base station when the uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured for the UE that is accessed by the neighboring base station.
  • the same or similar uplink reference signal transmission parameters thereby achieving interference coordination between the various base stations.
  • the base station may further configure the uplink reference signal of the UE by referring to the configuration of the neighboring cell, thereby eliminating the interference of the neighboring cell on the uplink reference signal (for example, improving the SINR of the base station receiving the uplink reference signal of the UE), and further improving.
  • the quality of the upstream reference signal for example, improving the SINR of the base station receiving the uplink reference signal of the UE.
  • the positioning server may further calculate and send an uplink reference signal sending rule to the base station, where the rule includes a signal sending rule of multiple cells, and the base station receives the uplink.
  • the configuration parameters of the UE of the current cell are determined or corrected according to the rule, thereby implementing an interference coordination scheme for configuring an uplink reference signal between multiple cells.
  • the uplink reference signal sending rule may be a time division rule, a frequency division rule or a space division rule, or a combination of at least two rules.
  • the time division rule specifies, at what time, the UEs of the base stations send the uplink reference signals, and the UEs of the base stations send the uplink reference signals at other times;
  • the frequency division rule specifies which base station UEs send the uplink reference on the frequency domain resources.
  • the positioning server performs overall planning on the time domain and frequency domain of each small area at the upper layer, and then sends the established rules to the base stations of each cell to ensure that the interference of the different cell UEs in the time domain, the frequency domain or the air domain.
  • the positioning server sends a bit string to a base station to distinguish different periods of the uplink reference signal and the subframe offset position. For other base stations, the positioning server allocates appropriate uplink reference signal time domain configurations to the base stations according to their own algorithms, so as to stagger the transmission of mutually interfered uplink reference signals in the same time domain.
  • the positioning server sends a bit string to a base station to distinguish different frequency domain positions of the uplink reference signal. For other base stations, the positioning server allocates appropriate uplink reference signal frequency domain configurations to the base stations according to their own algorithms, so as to stagger the mutually interfered uplink reference signals. Sending on the same frequency domain resource.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission rule is sent in the form of leg t ing information or pat tern information, and the specific form in the actual application is not limited thereto.
  • the manner in which the positioning server sends the uplink reference signal transmission rule can be divided into two cases:
  • the positioning server directly sends the uplink reference signal transmission rule to the base station, and the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal of the UE according to the uplink reference signal transmission rule, and configures the UE of the local cell;
  • the positioning server After the base station sends the determined configuration parameter to the positioning server, the positioning server sends an uplink reference signal sending rule to the base station, and the base station corrects the determined configuration parameter according to the uplink reference signal sending rule, and then according to the modified configuration.
  • the parameters are reconfigured for the UE in the cell.
  • the positioning server may further send the sending rule that the base station sends the uplink reference signal to the neighboring base station, so that the neighboring base station configures the uplink reference signal for the UE that is accessed by the neighboring base station according to the sending rule, so as to avoid the configuration being the same as the base station or Similar uplink reference signal configuration parameters, thereby achieving interference coordination between the various base stations.
  • the base station may further configure the uplink reference signal of the UE by referring to the configuration of the neighboring cell, thereby eliminating the interference of the neighboring cell on the uplink reference signal (for example, improving the SINR of the base station receiving the uplink reference signal of the UE), and further improving.
  • the quality of the upstream reference signal for example, improving the SINR of the base station receiving the uplink reference signal of the UE.
  • the embodiment further provides an improved solution for the RFPM positioning technology.
  • the UE and the base station send the measured feature quantity to the positioning server, and the UE and the base station add a one-dimensional measurement quality indicator value for different feature quantities, so that the positioning server can display the value according to the measurement quality.
  • the configuration information is calculated, thereby improving the quality of the reference signal transmitted by the UE, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
  • the feature quantity measured by the UE includes: downlink reference signal strength, downlink reference signal reception quality, time feature quantity, reference signal time difference (Reference S igna l Time Difference, cylinder called RSTD), terminal side arrival angle (Angle of Arr iva l , tube called AoA ) information.
  • the downlink reference signal strength includes: a reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), a Received Signal Code Power (RSCP), and a Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI).
  • the downlink reference signal reception quality may be, for example, a Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ); the time feature quantity may be an Rx-Tx time difference and a downlink ToA information.
  • the feature quantities measured by the base station include: uplink signal strength, such as SRS receive power, physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control CHannel), uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, for example, base station Rx-Tx time difference, uplink ToA information, and the Angle of Arrival (AoA) information on the base station side.
  • uplink signal strength such as SRS receive power
  • Physical Uplink Control CHannel Physical Uplink Control CHannel
  • uplink signal quality Physical Uplink control channel
  • uplink time feature quantity for example, base station Rx-Tx time difference
  • uplink ToA information uplink ToA information
  • AoA Angle of Arrival
  • the UE or the base station When transmitting the foregoing feature quantity, the UE or the base station adds a one-dimensional measurement quality indication value to each feature quantity, where the content of the measurement quality indication value includes: SINR of the receiving end, quality level of the receiving end (for example, high, medium, low, etc.) The error estimate of the quantity.
  • the feature quantity sent by the UE/base station can be shaped as follows:
  • Meas-Quality MeasQual i ty-Indicating OPTIONAL where MeasResults indicates the measurement result, that is, the original feature quantity, MeasResul tsVaiue indicates the specific value of the measurement result, and the value may be a value or a structure containing a plurality of values, Meas- The quality indicates the measurement quality, and the MeasQuality-Indication indicates the measurement quality indication value, and the indication value may specifically be an indication value or a structure including a plurality of indication values.
  • the time for transmitting the feature quantity by the UE and the base station is not limited in this embodiment, and the sending time of the UE and the base station is not in the order of the sequence, and may also be sent simultaneously.
  • the UE sends the measured feature quantity to the positioning server by using the LPP signaling
  • the base station sends the measured feature quantity to the positioning server by using the LPPa signaling.
  • FIG. 11 (a) the UE sends the measured feature quantity to the positioning server by using the LPP signaling
  • the base station sends the measured feature quantity to the positioning server by using the LPPa signaling.
  • the UE The measured feature quantity is transmitted to the base station by using a radio resource control protocol (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, and the base station sends the feature quantity measured by the UE and the feature quantity measured by the base station itself through the bearer of the LPPa signaling. Give the location server.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the solution for improving the RFPM positioning technology provided in this embodiment, when the UE and the base station send the measured feature quantities to the positioning server, simultaneously send the measurement quality indication values that are added with different feature quantities, so that the positioning server according to the measurement quality
  • the indication value calculates the configuration information, thereby improving the quality of the reference signal transmitted by the UE, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
  • the base station is used as an execution body for configuring the uplink reference signal.
  • the base station may be replaced by a Locating Measurement Unit (LMU), and the LMU is configured as a main body and the base station is implemented.
  • LMU Locating Measurement Unit
  • the implementations of the configuration are the same, and can be implemented by referring to the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • this embodiment provides a base station for implementing the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the base station includes: a transceiver unit 121, a determining unit 122, and a configuration unit 123, where
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information is used to assist in configuring a sending manner of the uplink reference signal of the user equipment UE.
  • the determining unit 122 is configured to determine configuration parameters that the UE sends the uplink reference signal by using configuration information received by the reference transceiver unit 121.
  • the configuration unit 123 is configured to configure, according to the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit 122, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, and the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive the uplink reference signal sending parameter request sent by the positioning server before receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server. Sending, to the positioning server, the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE, and receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured by the positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the base station further includes:
  • the determining unit 131 is configured to determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the sending and receiving unit 121 is configured to: when the determining unit 1 31 determines that the uplink reference signal sending parameter is configured, send the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE to the positioning server;
  • the transceiver unit 121 is further configured to: when the determining unit 131 determines that the uplink reference signal sending parameter is not configured, send the uplink reference signal sending parameter unconfigured message to the positioning server.
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold set to ensure the receiving quality of the uplink reference signal;
  • the configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configure the baseline value.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter received by the transceiver unit 121 includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain location, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive uplink reference signal transmission power information sent by the positioning server.
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to: before receiving the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the location server, receive the uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request sent by the location server, and send the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE to the location server, and receive The uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured is calculated by the positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE.
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: Noise ratio, signal to interference and noise ratio, received power, block error rate, packet loss rate, and power configuration parameters, the uplink positioning signal transmit power signal that needs to be configured by the receiving and positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE. From this parameters: Noise ratio, signal to interference and noise ratio, received power, block error rate, packet loss rate, and power configuration parameters, the uplink positioning signal transmit power signal that needs to be configured by the receiving and positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE. From
  • the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal received by the transceiver unit 121 is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter respectively;
  • the transmit power parameters include: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, carrier path compensation factors, and carrier estimated path loss values.
  • the determining unit 122 is configured to determine, according to the configuration parameter calculated according to the configuration information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to send the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit 122 to the positioning server after the determining unit 122 determines, according to the configuration information, that the UE sends the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal.
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive, after the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit 122 is sent to the positioning server, an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station sent by the positioning server, where the determining unit 122 is configured to receive the phase according to the transceiver unit 121.
  • the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station corrects the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE;
  • the configuration unit 123 is configured to configure an uplink reference signal transmission manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter that is modified by the determining unit 122.
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending rule sent by the positioning server after the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit 122 is sent to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: Rules, frequency division rules, and air separation rules;
  • the determining unit 122 is configured to modify, according to the uplink reference signal sending rule received by the transceiver unit 121, the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE;
  • the configuration unit 123 is configured to configure an uplink reference signal transmission manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter that is modified by the determining unit 122. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the base station further includes:
  • the measuring unit 132 is configured to measure a feature quantity of the base station, where the feature quantity of the base station includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, and base station side arrival angle AoA information;
  • the processing unit 133 is configured to add a measurement quality indicator value to the base station feature quantity measured by the measurement unit 132, where the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the base station measurement base station feature quantity;
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to send, by the processing unit 133, the feature quantity of the base station carrying the measurement quality indication value to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value,
  • the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE, where the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal reception quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side.
  • the AoA information where the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the UE feature quantity, and the UE feature quantity carrying the measurement quality indicator value is sent to the positioning server for positioning.
  • the server calculates configuration information based on the measured quality indication value.
  • the measurement quality indication value added by the processing unit 133 includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the receiving end measuring quantity.
  • the base station when configuring the sending parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, the base station may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the configuration required by the positioning server to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the reference information is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station.
  • the configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving more accurate positioning efficiency. fruit.
  • this embodiment provides a positioning server for implementing the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the location server includes: a generating unit 141 and a sending and receiving unit 142, where
  • the generating unit 141 is configured to generate configuration information used by the auxiliary base station to configure the uplink signaling signal transmission mode of the user equipment UE;
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send configuration information generated by the generating unit 141 to the base station.
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the base station.
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request to the base station, and receive a current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE sent by the base station;
  • the generating unit 141 is configured to calculate, according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE received by the transceiver unit 142, an uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured for the UE;
  • the transceiver unit 142 is further configured to send, by the generating unit 141, an uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
  • the generating unit 141 is configured to generate quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold that is set to ensure the receiving quality of the uplink reference signal, where the configuration of the uplink reference signal receiving quality is involved.
  • the threshold includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss rate threshold, and a power configuration reference value;
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send, to the base station, quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal generated by the generating unit 141.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter sent by the transceiver unit 142 includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain location, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
  • the generating unit 141 is configured to generate uplink reference signal transmission power information of the UE, and the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send uplink reference signal transmission power information to the base station. Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request to the base station, and receive the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE sent by the base station;
  • the generating unit 141 is configured to calculate, according to the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE received by the transceiver unit 142, uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE;
  • the transceiver unit 142 is further configured to send, by the generating unit 141, uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request to the base station, and receive the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE sent by the base station, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio , signal to interference and noise ratio, received power, block error rate, packet loss rate, and power configuration parameters;
  • the generating unit 141 is configured to calculate uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE received by the transceiver unit 142;
  • the transceiver unit 142 is further configured to send, by the generating unit 141, uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
  • the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal sent by the transceiver unit 142 is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter respectively;
  • the transmit power parameters include: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, carrier path compensation factors, and carrier estimated path loss values.
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to receive the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station after transmitting the configuration information to the base station.
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station to the base station after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station;
  • the transceiver unit 142 is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the neighboring base station to the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes the following rule At least one of: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule.
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the base station to the neighboring base station of the base station;
  • the transceiver unit 142 is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the base station to the neighboring base station of the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule , frequency division rules and air separation rules.
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to receive the base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity, where the base station feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, base station side arrival angle AoA information, UE
  • the feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal reception quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side AoA information, where the base station feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and is used for Reflecting the quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station, the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, which is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the feature quantity of the UE;
  • the generating unit 141 is configured to calculate configuration information according to the measured quality indicator value of the base station feature quantity received by the transceiver unit 142 and the measured quality indicator value of the UE feature quantity.
  • the transceiver unit 142 is configured to receive the base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity sent by the base station, and the transceiver unit 142 is further configured to receive the base station feature quantity sent by the base station, and receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE.
  • the measurement quality indication value received by the transceiver unit 142 includes at least one of the following parameters: an S INR at the receiving end, a receiving quality level at the receiving end, and an error estimate at the receiving end.
  • the locating server may generate and send configuration information to the base station when the base station configures the sending parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, where the configuration information includes the configuration of the uplink signaling signal sent by the positioning server.
  • the reference information is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station.
  • the configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated in the process of configuring the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE is configured according to the configuration information, and the uplink reference of the UE is enhanced. Signal quality for a more accurate positioning.
  • this embodiment provides a base station for implementing the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the base station includes: an input/output circuit 151, a processor 152, and a configuration circuit 153, where
  • the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information is used to assist in configuring a sending manner of the uplink reference signal of the user equipment UE;
  • the processor 152 is configured to determine configuration parameters that the UE sends the uplink reference signal by using configuration information received by the reference input/output circuit 151.
  • the configuration circuit 153 is configured to configure, according to the configuration parameter determined by the processor 152, the manner in which the uplink reference signal is sent by the UE.
  • the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server.
  • the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE to the positioning server, and receive the positioning server, before receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter to be configured calculated according to the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the logic circuit 161 is configured to determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter; the input and output circuit 151 is configured to: when the logic circuit 161 determines that the uplink reference signal transmission parameter has been configured, send the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE to the positioning server;
  • the input/output circuit 151 is further configured to: when the logic circuit 161 determines that the uplink reference signal transmission parameter is not configured, send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter unconfigured message to the positioning server.
  • the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server.
  • Quality requirement information the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal;
  • the configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configure the baseline value.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter received by the input/output circuit 151 includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain position, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
  • the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server.
  • the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE to the positioning server, before receiving the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server, And receiving, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE.
  • the input and output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: The signal-to-noise ratio, the signal-to-noise ratio, the received power, the block error rate, the packet loss rate, and the power configuration parameter, and the received positioning server calculates the uplink reference signal transmission power signal calculated according to the current uplink reference signal received quality parameter of the UE. ,
  • the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal received by the input/output circuit 151 is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter respectively;
  • the transmit power parameters include: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, Wave path compensation factor and carrier estimated path loss value.
  • the processor 152 is configured to determine, according to the configuration parameter calculated according to the configuration information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
  • the input/output circuit 151 is configured to send the configuration parameter determined by the processor 152 to the positioning server after the processor 152 determines the configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal by referring to the configuration information.
  • the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive, after the configuration parameter determined by the processor 152 is sent to the positioning server, an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station sent by the positioning server;
  • the processor 152 is configured to modify, according to the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station received by the input/output circuit 151, the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE.
  • the configuration circuit 153 is configured to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the configuration parameter modified by the processor 152.
  • the input and output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending rule sent by the positioning server after the configuration parameter determined by the processor 152 is sent to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: Time division rules, frequency division rules, and space division rules;
  • the processor 152 is configured to modify, according to an uplink reference signal sending rule received by the input/output circuit 151, a configuration parameter that is sent by the UE to the uplink reference signal;
  • the configuration circuit 153 is configured to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the configuration parameter modified by the processor 152.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the measuring circuit 162 is configured to measure a feature quantity of the base station, where the feature quantity of the base station includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, and base station side arrival angle AoA information, which are added for the base station feature quantity.
  • the quality indicator value is measured, and the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station;
  • the input and output circuit 151 is configured to carry the measurement quality indication value after the measurement circuit 162 is processed.
  • the base station feature quantity is sent to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
  • the input and output circuit 151 is configured to receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE, where the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: downlink reference signal strength, downlink reference signal reception quality, time feature quantity, reference signal time difference RSTD, terminal side
  • the AoA information where the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the UE measurement UE feature quantity, and sends the UE feature quantity carrying the measurement quality indication value to the positioning server, so as to The positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
  • the measurement quality indication value added by the measurement circuit 162 includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR at the receiving end, a receiving quality level at the receiving end, and an error estimate at the receiving end.
  • the base station when configuring the sending parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, the base station may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the configuration required by the positioning server to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the reference information is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station.
  • the configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
  • this embodiment provides a positioning server for implementing the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the positioning server includes: a processor 171, an input and output circuit 172, wherein
  • the processor 171 is configured to generate configuration information used by the auxiliary base station to configure a manner in which the user equipment UE uplink reference signal is sent;
  • the input/output circuit 172 is configured to send configuration information generated by the processor 171 to the base station.
  • the input/output circuit 172 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the base station. Further, the input/output circuit 172 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request to the base station, and receive a current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE sent by the base station;
  • the processor 171 is configured to calculate an uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE received by the input/output circuit 172.
  • the input and output circuit 172 is further configured to send, to the base station, an uplink reference signal transmission parameter that is calculated by the processor 171 and needs to be configured for the UE.
  • the processor 171 is configured to generate quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold that is set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal, where the configuration of the uplink reference signal reception quality is involved.
  • the threshold includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss rate threshold, and a power configuration reference value;
  • the input and output circuit 172 is configured to transmit quality demand information of the uplink reference signal generated by the processor 171 to the base station.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter sent by the input/output circuit 172 includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain position, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
  • the processor 171 is configured to generate uplink reference signal transmission power information of the UE, and the input and output circuit 172 is configured to send uplink reference signal transmission power information to the base station.
  • the input/output circuit 172 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request to the base station, and receive a current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE sent by the base station;
  • the processor 171 is configured to calculate, according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE received by the input/output circuit 172, uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE;
  • the input and output circuit 172 is further configured to send, to the base station, uplink reference signal transmission power information that is calculated by the processor 171 and needs to be configured for the UE.
  • the input and output circuit 172 is configured to send an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter to the base station.
  • the number of requests receives the current uplink reference signal reception quality parameter of the UE sent by the base station, and the uplink reference signal reception quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, and a packet loss rate. And power configuration parameters;
  • the processor 171 is configured to calculate uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal received quality parameter of the UE received by the input/output circuit 172;
  • the input and output circuit 172 is further configured to send, to the base station, uplink reference signal transmission power information that is calculated by the processor 171 and needs to be configured for the UE.
  • the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal sent by the input/output circuit 172 is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter respectively;
  • the transmit power parameters include: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, carrier path compensation factors, and carrier estimated path loss values.
  • the input/output circuit 172 is configured to receive the determined configuration parameters sent by the base station after transmitting the configuration information to the base station.
  • the input/output circuit 172 is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station to the base station;
  • the input and output circuit 172 is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the neighboring base station to the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule, Frequency division rules and air separation rules.
  • the input/output circuit 172 is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the base station to the neighboring base station of the base station;
  • the input and output circuit 172 is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal transmission rule of the base station to the neighboring base station of the base station, where the uplink reference signal transmission rule includes at least one of the following rules: Rules, frequency division rules, and air separation rules.
  • the input and output circuit 172 is configured to receive the base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity, and the base station
  • the levy includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, and base station side arrival angle AoA information
  • the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: downlink reference signal strength, downlink reference signal Receive quality, time feature quantity, reference signal time difference RSTD, AoA information on the terminal side, where the base station feature quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, which is used to reflect the quality of the base station measurement base station feature quantity, and the UE feature quantity carries the measurement quality The indication value is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the UE feature quantity;
  • the processor 171 is configured to calculate configuration information based on the measurement quality indication value of the base station feature quantity received by the input/output circuit 172 and the measurement quality indication value of the UE feature quantity.
  • the input/output circuit 172 is configured to receive a base station feature quantity and a UE feature quantity sent by the base station;
  • the input and output circuit 172 is further configured to receive a base station feature quantity sent by the base station, and receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE.
  • the measurement quality indication value received by the input/output circuit 172 includes at least one of the following parameters: an S INR at the receiving end, a receiving quality level at the receiving end, and an error estimate at the receiving end.
  • the locating server may generate and send configuration information to the base station when the base station configures the sending parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, where the configuration information includes the configuration of the uplink signaling signal sent by the positioning server.
  • the reference information is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station.
  • the configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
  • this embodiment further provides a system for configuring an uplink reference signal.
  • the system is used to implement the above embodiments. As shown in FIG. 18, the system includes: a positioning server 181, a base station 182, and a UE 183, where
  • the location server 181 is configured to generate configuration information for the auxiliary base station 182 to configure the UE 183 uplink reference signal transmission mode, and send the configuration information to the base station 182.
  • the base station 182 is configured to receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server 181, determine the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE 183, and configure the uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE 183 according to the configuration parameter.
  • the UE 183 is configured to send an uplink reference signal to the base station 182 according to the sending manner configured by the base station 182.
  • the system for configuring the uplink reference signal when the base station configures the transmission parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, may generate and send configuration information to the base station, where the configuration information includes the configuration uplink reference signal of the UE given by the positioning server.
  • the reference information required for sending the parameter is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
  • the base station After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station.
  • the configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE.
  • the uplink reference signal transmission parameter is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation.
  • the computer software product of the present invention is stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, The server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

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Abstract

Provided in the present invention are a method, base station, positioning server, and system for uplink reference signal configuration. The method comprises the following steps: a base station receives configuration information transmitted by a positioning server (101); the base station refers to the configuration information to determine a configuration parameter for transmitting an uplink reference signal of a user equipment (UE); the base station configures a transmission parameter for the uplink reference signal of the UE on the basis of the configuration parameter (103); and, the UE transmits the uplink reference signal to the base station on the basis of a transmission mode configured by the base station. The present invention is primarily applicable in a UE positioning process and is capable of solving the problem of reduced positioning precision due to poor uplink reference signal quality.

Description

上行参考信号配置的方法、 基站、 定位服务器及系统 技术领域  Method for configuring uplink reference signal, base station, positioning server and system
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种上行参考信号配置的方法、 基 站、 定位服务器及系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a base station, a positioning server, and a system for configuring an uplink reference signal. Background technique
目前, 随着移动通信技术的不断发展, 用户对于定位服务的需求也曰渐 增加。 定位服务的应用场景呈现出多元化的趋势, 例如紧急求援定位, 犯罪 位置追踪, 导航及交通控制等等。 但不论应用场景如何多样, 业界对于定位 的需求始终是希望更加可靠、 准确、 有效、 快速, 换言之, 精度高并且易于 实现的定位技术一直是人们追捧的热点。  At present, with the continuous development of mobile communication technologies, users' demand for location services is also increasing. The application scenarios of location services are diversified, such as emergency location, crime location tracking, navigation and traffic control. However, regardless of the variety of application scenarios, the industry's need for positioning is always more reliable, accurate, effective, and fast. In other words, high-precision and easy-to-implement positioning technology has always been a hot spot.
用户设备(User Equipment, 筒称 UE )的定位算法一般包括: 网絡辅助 的全球卫星导航系统(Global Navigation Satellite System, 筒称 GNSS ) 定位、观察到达时间差( Observed Time Difference of Arrival, 筒称 OTDOA) 定位、 小区标识(Cell Identification, 筒称 CID)定位、 上行到达时间差 ( Uplink Time Difference of Arrival, 简称 UTDOA )定位以及射频特征匹 配(RF Pattern Matching, 简称 RFPM)定位。 大多数定位方式都是通过检测 UE与基站之间无线电波信号的特征参数(信号到达时间差、 信号到达方向角 等) 实现的。 例如, 0TD0A定位技术是利用 UE接收多个基站分别发送的下行 参考信号, 对接收不同基站下行参考信号的时间进行定时测量, 并向定位服 务器发送基站之间下行参考信号的到达时间差, 定位服务器根据 UE发送的到 达时间差计算得到 UE的位置信息; 再例如, UTDO A定位技术是利用多个基站 或定位测量单元 ( Location Measurement Unit, 筒称 I )分另' J接收同一 UE 发送上行参考信号的时刻值, 计算得到上行参考信号的到达时间差, 然后定 位服务器根据该到达时间差计算得到 UE的位置信息。  The positioning algorithm of the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) generally includes: Network-assisted Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning, Observed Time Difference of Arrival (OTDOA) positioning , Cell Identification (CID) positioning, Uplink Time Difference of Arrival (UTDOA) positioning, and RF Pattern Matching (RFPM) positioning. Most positioning methods are implemented by detecting characteristic parameters of the radio wave signal between the UE and the base station (signal arrival time difference, signal arrival direction angle, etc.). For example, the 0TD0A positioning technology uses the UE to receive downlink reference signals respectively sent by multiple base stations, performs timing measurement on receiving downlink reference signals of different base stations, and sends a time difference of arrival of downlink reference signals between base stations to the positioning server, and the positioning server according to The arrival time difference sent by the UE is calculated to obtain the location information of the UE. For example, the UTDO A positioning technology uses a plurality of base stations or a location measurement unit (Location Measurement Unit) to receive the time when the same UE transmits the uplink reference signal. The value of the arrival time difference of the uplink reference signal is calculated, and then the positioning server calculates the location information of the UE according to the arrival time difference.
在上述定位技术中, 对于 UTD0A技术而言, 其定位精度受上行参考信号 接收质量的影响较大, 如果基站(或 LMU )接收上行参考信号的质量较差, 比 如当信噪匕( S i gna 1 No i s e Ra t i 0 ,筒称 SNR )或信干噪 H ( S i gna 1 Interference No i se Rat io, 筒称 SINR )较低时, 则上行参考信号到达时间的测量会产生较 大误差, 由此使得计算得到的到达时间差产生误差, 进而导致 UTD0A技术的 定位精度降低。 发明内容 In the above positioning technology, for the UTD0A technology, the positioning accuracy is affected by the uplink reference signal. The quality of the reception is greatly affected. If the quality of the uplink reference signal received by the base station (or LMU) is poor, such as when the signal is noisy (S i gna 1 No ise Ra ti 0 ) or the signal is dry noise H ( S i When the gna 1 Interference No i se Rat io, when the cartridge is called SINR is low, the measurement of the arrival time of the uplink reference signal will cause a large error, thereby causing an error in the calculated arrival time difference, thereby causing the positioning accuracy of the UTD0A technology to be lowered. . Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种上行参考信号配置的方法、 基站、 定位服务器及 系统, 能够解决上行参考信号质量过差导致的定位精度降低的问题。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for configuring an uplink reference signal, a base station, a positioning server, and a system, which can solve the problem of reduced positioning accuracy caused by an excessive quality of an uplink reference signal.
第一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种上行参考信号配置的方法, 包括: 接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 所述配置信息用于辅助配置用户设备 In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring an uplink reference signal, including: receiving configuration information sent by a positioning server, where the configuration information is used to assist in configuring a user equipment.
UE上行参考信号的发送方式; The manner in which the UE uplink reference signal is transmitted;
参考所述配置信息确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号的配置参数; 根据所述配置参数对所述 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。  Determining, by using the configuration information, a configuration parameter that is sent by the UE to the uplink reference signal; and configuring, by using the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
在所述第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述接收定位服务器发送 的配置信息, 包括:  In the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the receiving, by the receiving, the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数。  Receiving an uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了 所述第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第二种可能的实 现方式中 , 在所述接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数之前, 所述方法进一步包括:  In the first aspect or the first possible implementation of the first aspect, a second possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, and a second possibility in the first aspect The method further includes: before the receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server, the method further includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数请求;  Receiving an uplink reference signal sending parameter request sent by the positioning server;
向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数;  Sending, to the positioning server, a current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE;
所述接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数, 包括: 接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前上行参考信号发送参数计算得到的 需要配置的上行参考信号发送参数。  And receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server, including: receiving, by the positioning server, an uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第二种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第三种可 能的实现方式中, 所述向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发 送参数, 包括: In the first aspect or the first to second possible implementations of the first aspect, a third possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect Three kinds In an implementation manner, the sending the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE to the positioning server includes:
判断所述 UE是否已经配置上行参考信号发送参数;  Determining whether the UE has configured an uplink reference signal sending parameter;
当已经配置上行参考信号发送参数时, 向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当 前的上行参考信号发送参数;  When the uplink reference signal sending parameter has been configured, sending the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE to the positioning server;
当未配置上行参考信号发送参数时, 向所述定位服务器发送上行参考信 号发送参数未配置消息。  When the uplink reference signal transmission parameter is not configured, the uplink reference signal transmission parameter unconfigured message is sent to the positioning server.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第三种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第四种可 能的实现方式中, 所述接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 包括:  In the first aspect or the first to third possible implementations of the first aspect, a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect In the four possible implementation manners, the receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 所述上行参 考信号的质量需求信息包括为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈 值;  Receiving quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold set to ensure the receiving quality of the uplink reference signal;
其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的 阈值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER 阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值。  The configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configure the baseline value.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第四种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第五种可 能的实现方式中, 所述上行参考信号发送参数包括下述至少一种参数: 传输 带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息以 及上行参考信号质量。  In the first aspect or the first to fourth possible implementations of the first aspect, a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect In the five possible implementation manners, the uplink reference signal sending parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a sending period, a transmitting antenna information, a frequency domain position, a sending end combining mode, a frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality. .
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第五种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第六种可 能的实现方式中, 所述接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 包括:  In the first aspect or the first to fifth possible implementations of the first aspect, a sixth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect In the six possible implementation manners, the receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息。  Receiving uplink reference signal transmission power information sent by the positioning server.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第六种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第七种可 能的实现方式中, 在所述接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率 信息之前, 所述方法进一步包括: In the first aspect or the first to sixth possible implementations of the first aspect, a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect Seven kinds of In an implementation manner, before the receiving the uplink reference signal transmission power information sent by the positioning server, the method further includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率参数请求;  Receiving an uplink reference signal transmission power parameter request sent by the positioning server;
向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数; 所述接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息, 包括: 接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数计算 得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息。  And sending the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE to the positioning server; and receiving, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmission power information, including: receiving, by the positioning server, according to the current uplink reference signal of the UE The uplink reference signal transmit power information to be configured calculated by the transmit power parameter.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第七种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第八种可 能的实现方式中, 所述接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 包括:  In the first aspect or the first to seventh possible implementation manners of the first aspect, an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect is further provided, in the first aspect In the eight possible implementation manners, the receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号接收质量参数请求;  Receiving an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request sent by the positioning server;
向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 所述 上行参考信号接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接 收功率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率配置参数;  And sending, to the positioning server, a current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, Packet loss rate and power configuration parameters;
接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数计算 得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息。  And receiving, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第八种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第九种可 能的实现方式中 , 所述上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用于标识至少一种发射 功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别对应每种发射功率参 数的具体参数值;  In the first aspect or the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect In the nine possible implementations, the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter. ;
其中所述发射功率参数包括: 所述 UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功 率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享 信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功 率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  The transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on a carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on a carrier, and a physical The transmit power parameter, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value of the uplink shared channel on the carrier.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第九种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第一方面的第十种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第十种可 能的实现方式中, 所述参考所述配置信息确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号 的配置参数, 包括: In the first aspect or the first to ninth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, a tenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect is further provided, in the first aspect Ten kinds of can In an implementation manner, the determining, by using the configuration information, the configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal includes:
根据依据所述配置信息计算得到的配置参数, 确定所述 UE发送所述上行 参考信号的配置参数。  And determining, according to the configuration parameter calculated according to the configuration information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第十种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第一方面的第十一种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第十一 种可能的实现方式中 , 在所述参考所述配置信息确定所述 UE发送所述上行参 考信号的配置参数之后, 所述方法进一步包括:  In the first aspect or the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, an eleventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect In an eleventh possible implementation manner, after the determining, by the reference, the configuration information, that the UE sends the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal, the method further includes:
将确定的所述配置参数发送给所述定位服务器。  The determined configuration parameters are sent to the positioning server.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第十一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第一方面的第十二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第十 二种可能的实现方式中, 在所述将确定的所述配置参数发送给所述定位服务 器之后, 所述方法进一步包括:  In a first aspect or the first to eleventh possible implementations of the first aspect, a twelfth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect The twelfth possible implementation manner, after the sending the determined configuration parameter to the positioning server, the method further includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数; 根据所述相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数对所述 UE发送上行参考信号 的配置参数进行修正;  Receiving, by the positioning server, an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station, and modifying, by using an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station, a configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE;
根据修正后的配置参数对所述 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。 在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第十二种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第一方面的第十三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第十 三种可能的实现方式中, 在所述将确定的所述配置参数发送给所述定位服务 器之后, 所述方法进一步包括:  The uplink reference signal transmission manner of the UE is configured according to the modified configuration parameter. In the first aspect or the first to twelfth possible implementations of the first aspect, a thirteenth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect After the thirteenth possible implementation manner, after the sending the determined configuration parameter to the positioning server, the method further includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送规则, 所述上行参考信号 发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则; 根据所述上行参考信号发送规则对所述 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数 进行修正;  Receiving, by the positioning server, an uplink reference signal sending rule, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule; sending a rule pair according to the uplink reference signal The UE sends a configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal for correction;
根据修正后的配置参数对所述 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。 在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第十三种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第一方面的第十四种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第十 四种可能的实现方式中, 所述方法进一步包括: The uplink reference signal transmission manner of the UE is configured according to the modified configuration parameter. In the first aspect or the first to thirteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, A fourteenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect is further provided. In the fourteenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
对基站特征量进行测量, 所述基站特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 上行 信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA信息; 为所述基站特征量添加测量质量指示值, 所述测量质量指示值用于反映 所述基站测量所述基站特征量的质量优劣;  The base station feature quantity is measured, and the base station feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, and base station side arrival angle AoA information; adding measurement quality to the base station feature quantity And an indication value, where the measurement quality indication value is used to reflect the quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station;
将携带有测量质量指示值的基站特征量发送给所述定位服务器, 以便所 述定位服务器根据所述测量质量指示值计算所述配置信息。  Transmitting, to the location server, a base station feature quantity carrying a measurement quality indication value, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第十四种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第一方面的第十五种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第十 五种可能的实现方式中, 所述方法进一步包括:  In the first aspect or the first to fourteenth possible implementations of the first aspect, a fifteenth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect In a fifteenth possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
接收所述 UE发送的 UE特征量, 所述 UE特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 下行参考信号强度、 下行参考信号接收质量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, 所述 UE特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 所 述测量质量指示值用于反映所述 UE测量所述 UE特征量的质量优劣;  Receiving the UE feature quantity sent by the UE, where the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal reception quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side AoA information, where The UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, where the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the UE feature quantity;
将携带有测量质量指示值的 UE特征量发送给所述定位服务器, 以便所述 定位服务器根据所述测量质量指示值计算所述配置信息。  And transmitting, to the positioning server, the UE feature quantity carrying the measurement quality indication value, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一至第十五种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第一方面的第十六种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第十 六种可能的实现方式中, 所述测量质量指示值包括下述至少一种参数: 接收 端的 SINR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测量量的误差估计。 第二方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种上行参考信号配置的方法, 包括: 生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方式的配置信息; 向所述基站发送所述配置信息。  In the first aspect or the first to fifteenth possible implementations of the first aspect, a sixteenth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, in the first aspect In a sixteenth possible implementation manner, the measurement quality indicator value includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the measured quantity of the receiving end. In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for configuring an uplink reference signal, including: generating configuration information for assisting a base station to configure a manner in which a user equipment UE uplink reference signal is sent; and sending the configuration information to the base station.
在所述第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述向所述基站发送所述 配置信息, 包括: 向所述基站发送上行参考信号发送参数。 In the first possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the sending, by the sending, the configuration information to the base station includes: Sending an uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the base station.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了 所述第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第二种可能的实 现方式中, 所述生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方式的 配置信息, 包括:  In the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, and the second possibility in the second aspect In the implementation manner, the generating, by the base station, the configuration information of the uplink mode signal transmission mode of the user equipment UE, including:
向所述基站发送上行参考信号发送参数请求;  Sending an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数;  Receiving, by the base station, a current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE;
根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的上 行参考信号发送参数;  And calculating, according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE, an uplink reference signal sending parameter configured for the UE;
所述向所述基站发送上行参考信号发送参数, 包括:  The sending the uplink reference signal sending parameter to the base station includes:
将所述需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发送参数发送给所述基站。 在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第二种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第三种可 能的实现方式中, 所述生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送 方式的配置信息, 包括:  And transmitting, to the base station, an uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured for the UE. In the second aspect or the first to second possible implementations of the second aspect, a third possible implementation of the second aspect is also provided, in the second aspect In the three possible implementation manners, the generating, by using the configuration information, the configuration information that is used by the base station to configure the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission manner includes:
生成上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 所述上行参考信号的质量需求信息 包括为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈值;  Generating quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold set to ensure reception quality of the uplink reference signal;
其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的 阈值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER 阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值;  The configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configuration reference value;
所述向所述基站发送所述配置信息, 包括:  The sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
向所述基站发送所述上行参考信号的质量需求信息。  And transmitting, to the base station, quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第三种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第四种可 能的实现方式中, 所述上行参考信号发送参数包括下述至少一种参数: 传输 带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息以 及上行参考信号质量。 在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第四种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第五种可 能的实现方式中, 所述生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送 方式的配置信息, 包括: In the second aspect or the first to third possible implementation manners of the second aspect, a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, in the second aspect In the four possible implementation manners, the uplink reference signal sending parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a sending period, a transmitting antenna information, a frequency domain position, a sending end combining mode, a frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality. . In the second aspect or the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is also provided, in the second aspect In the five possible implementation manners, the generating, by using the configuration information, the configuration information that is used by the eNB to configure the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission manner includes:
生成所述 UE的上行参考信号发射功率信息;  Generating uplink reference signal transmission power information of the UE;
所述向所述基站发送所述配置信息, 包括:  The sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
向所述基站发送所述上行参考信号发射功率信息。  Transmitting the uplink reference signal transmission power information to the base station.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第五种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第六种可 能的实现方式中, 所述生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送 方式的配置信息, 包括:  In the second aspect or the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is also provided, in the second aspect In the six possible implementation manners, the generating, by using the configuration information, the configuration information that is used by the eNB to configure the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission manner, includes:
向所述基站发送上行参考信号发射功率参数请求;  Sending an uplink reference signal transmission power parameter request to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数; 根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数计算需要为所述 UE配置 的上行参考信号发射功率信息;  Receiving, by the base station, a current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter sent by the base station; and calculating uplink transmit signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE;
所述向所述基站发送所述上行参考信号发射功率信息, 包括:  The transmitting the uplink reference signal transmit power information to the base station includes:
将所述需要为所述 UE 配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息发送给所述基 站。  And transmitting, to the base station, uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第六种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第七种可 能的实现方式中, 所述生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送 方式的配置信息, 包括:  In the second aspect or the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, in the second aspect In the seven possible implementation manners, the generating, by using the configuration information, the configuration information that is used by the eNB to configure the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission manner includes:
向所述基站发送上行参考信号接收质量参数请求;  Sending an uplink reference signal reception quality parameter request to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 所述上 行参考信号接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收 功率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率配置参数;  Receiving, by the base station, a current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, Packet loss rate and power configuration parameters;
根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数计算需要为所述 UE配置 的上行参考信号发射功率信息; According to the current uplink reference signal received by the UE, the quality parameter calculation needs to be configured for the UE. Uplink reference signal transmission power information;
所述向所述基站发送所述配置信息, 包括:  The sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
将所述需要为所述 UE 配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息发送给所述基 站。  And transmitting, to the base station, uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第七种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第二方面的第八种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第八种可 能的实现方式中 , 所述上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用于标识至少一种发射 功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别对应每种发射功率参 数的具体参数值;  In the second aspect or the first to seventh possible implementation manners of the second aspect, an eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, in the second aspect In the eight possible implementations, the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter. ;
其中所述发射功率参数包括: 所述 UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功 率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享 信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功 率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  The transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on a carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on a carrier, and a physical The transmit power parameter, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value of the uplink shared channel on the carrier.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第八种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第二方面的第九种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第九种可 能的实现方式中, 在所述向所述基站发送所述配置信息之后, 所述方法进一 步包括:  In the second aspect or the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, the ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, in the second aspect In the nine possible implementation manners, after the sending the configuration information to the base station, the method further includes:
接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数。  Receiving the determined configuration parameters sent by the base station.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第九种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第二方面的第十种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第十种可 能的实现方式中, 在所述接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后, 所述 方法进一步包括:  In the second aspect or the first to ninth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, the tenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect is further provided, in the second aspect In the ten possible implementation manners, after the receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, the method further includes:
向所述基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数;  Sending an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station to the base station;
或者, 向所述基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号发送规则, 所述上行参 考信号发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分 规则。  Or sending an uplink reference signal transmission rule of the neighboring base station to the base station, where the uplink reference signal transmission rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第十种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第二方面的第十一种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第十一 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后, 所述方法进一步包括: In the second aspect or the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, An eleventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect is provided. In the eleventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, after the determining, by the base station, the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, The method further includes:
向所述基站的相邻基站发送所述基站的上行参考信号配置参数; 或者, 向所述基站的相邻基站发送所述基站的上行参考信号发送规则 , 所述上行参考信号发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规 则以及空分规则。  Transmitting an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the base station to a neighboring base station of the base station; or transmitting an uplink reference signal transmission rule of the base station to a neighboring base station of the base station, where the uplink reference signal transmission rule includes the following At least one of the rules: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第十一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第二方面的第十二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第十 二种可能的实现方式中, 所述方法进一步包括:  In a second aspect or the first to eleventh possible implementations of the second aspect, a twelfth possible implementation of the second aspect is also provided, in the second aspect In a twelfth possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
接收基站特征量和 UE特征量, 所述基站特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 上行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA信息, 所述 UE特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 下行参考信号强度、 下行参考信号接 收质量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, 所 述基站特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映所述基站测量所述基站特征 量的质量优劣, 所述 UE特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映所述 UE测 量所述 UE特征量的质量优劣;  The base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity are received, and the base station feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: an uplink signal strength, an uplink signal quality, an uplink time feature quantity, and an arrival angle AoA information of the base station side, where the UE feature quantity includes The at least one parameter is: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal receiving quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side AoA information, where the base station feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and is used to reflect The base station measures the quality of the feature quantity of the base station, and the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, which is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the feature quantity of the UE;
根据所述基站特征量的测量质量指示值以及所述 UE特征量的测量质量指 示值计算所述配置信息。  And calculating the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value of the base station feature quantity and the measurement quality indication value of the UE feature quantity.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第十二种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第二方面的第十三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第十 三种可能的实现方式中, 所述接收基站特征量和 UE特征量, 包括:  In the second aspect or the first to twelfth possible implementations of the second aspect, a thirteenth possible implementation of the second aspect is also provided, in the second aspect In the thirteenth possible implementation manner, the receiving base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity include:
接收所述基站发送的所述基站特征量及所述 UE特征量; 或者 ,  Receiving, by the base station, the feature quantity of the base station and the feature quantity of the UE; or
接收所述基站发送的所述基站特征量, 并接收所述 UE发送的所述 UE特 征量。  Receiving, by the base station, the feature quantity of the base station, and receiving the UE feature quantity sent by the UE.
在所述第二方面或所述第二方面的第一至第十三种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第二方面的第十四种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第十 四种可能的实现方式中, 所述测量质量指示值包括下述至少一种参数: 接收 端的 SINR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测量量的误差估计。 第三方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种基站, 包括: In the second aspect or the first to thirteenth possible implementations of the second aspect, a fourteenth possible implementation of the second aspect is also provided, in the second aspect Tenth In four possible implementation manners, the measurement quality indicator value includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the measured quantity of the receiving end. In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including:
收发单元, 用于接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 所述配置信息用于辅 助配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号的发送方式;  a transceiver unit, configured to receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information is used to assist in configuring a sending manner of the uplink reference signal of the user equipment UE;
确定单元, 用于参考所述收发单元接收的所述配置信息确定所述 UE发送 所述上行参考信号的配置参数;  a determining unit, configured to determine, by using the configuration information received by the transceiver unit, configuration parameters of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE;
配置单元, 用于根据所述确定单元确定的所述配置参数对所述 UE的上行 参考信号发送方式进行配置。  And a configuration unit, configured to configure, according to the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
在所述第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于接收所 述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数。  In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the transceiver unit is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了 所述第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第二种可能的实 现方式中, 所述收发单元用于在接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发 送参数之前, 接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数请求, 向所 述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数, 接收所述定位服务 器根据所述 UE当前上行参考信号发送参数计算得到的需要配置的上行参考信 号发送参数。  In the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect is also provided, and the second possibility in the third aspect In an implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current location of the UE to the positioning server, before receiving an uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server. The uplink reference signal transmission parameter is received, and the uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured, which is calculated by the positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE, is received.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第二种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第三种可 能的实现方式中, 所述基站还包括:  In the third aspect or the first to second possible implementation manners of the third aspect, a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect In the three possible implementation manners, the base station further includes:
判断单元, 用于判断所述 UE是否已经配置上行参考信号发送参数; 所述收发单元用于当所述判断单元判断已经配置上行参考信号发送参数 时, 向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数;  a determining unit, configured to determine whether the UE has configured an uplink reference signal sending parameter, where the sending and receiving unit is configured to: when the determining unit determines that an uplink reference signal sending parameter has been configured, send the current current UE to the positioning server Uplink reference signal transmission parameter;
所述收发单元还用于当所述判断单元判断未配置上行参考信号发送参数 时 , 向所述定位服务器发送上行参考信号发送参数未配置消息。 在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第三种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第四种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信 号的质量需求信息, 所述上行参考信号的质量需求信息包括为保证上行参考 信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈值; The transceiver unit is further configured to: when the determining unit determines that the uplink reference signal sending parameter is not configured, send an uplink reference signal sending parameter unconfigured message to the positioning server. In the third aspect or the first to third possible implementation manners of the third aspect, a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is further provided, in the third aspect In four possible implementation manners, the transceiver unit is configured to receive quality requirement information of an uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, where quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal is set to ensure reception quality of an uplink reference signal. Configuration threshold;
其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的 阈值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER 阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值。  The configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configure the baseline value.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第四种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第五种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元接收的所述上行参考信号发送参数包括下述 至少一种参数: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合 并方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考信号质量。  In the third aspect or the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is further provided, in the third aspect In five possible implementation manners, the uplink reference signal sending parameter received by the transceiver unit includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a sending period, a transmitting antenna information, a frequency domain position, a sending end combining mode, and a frequency hopping frequency. Information and uplink reference signal quality.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第五种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第六种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信 号发射功率信息。  In the third aspect or the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect In the six possible implementation manners, the transceiver unit is configured to receive uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第六种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第三方面的第七种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第七种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于在接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考 信号发射功率信息之前, 接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率 参数请求,向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数, 接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数计算得到 的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息。  In the third aspect or the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect is further provided, in the third aspect In the seven possible implementation manners, the transceiver unit is configured to: before receiving the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the location server, receive an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request sent by the location server, to the location server And sending the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE, and receiving, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第七种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第八种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信 号接收质量参数请求, 向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接 收质量参数, 所述上行参考信号接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪 比、 信干噪比、 接收功率、 误块率、 丢包率以及功率配置参数, 接收所述定 位服务器根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数计算得到的需要配置 的上行参考信号发射功率信息。 In the third aspect or the first to seventh possible implementation manners of the third aspect, an eighth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is further provided, in the third aspect In an eight possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to receive an uplink reference message sent by the positioning server. And receiving the quality parameter request, sending the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, and a receiving The power, the block error rate, the packet loss rate, and the power configuration parameter, and the received uplink reference signal transmit power information that is calculated by the positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal received quality parameter of the UE.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第八种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第三方面的第九种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第九种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元接收的所述上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用 于标识至少一种发射功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别 对应每种发射功率参数的具体参数值;  In the third aspect or the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, the ninth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect In the nine possible implementations, the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal received by the transceiver unit is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and respectively correspond to each type of transmit Specific parameter values of the power parameters;
其中所述发射功率参数包括: 所述 UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功 率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享 信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功 率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  The transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on a carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on a carrier, and a physical The transmit power parameter, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value of the uplink shared channel on the carrier.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第九种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第三方面的第十种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第十种可 能的实现方式中, 所述确定单元用于才艮据依据所述配置信息计算得到的配置 参数, 确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号的配置参数。  In the third aspect or the first to ninth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, the tenth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is further provided, in the third aspect In the ten possible implementation manners, the determining unit is configured to determine, according to the configuration parameter calculated according to the configuration information, the configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第十种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第三方面的第十一种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第十一 种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于在所述确定单元参考所述配置信息 确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号的配置参数之后, 将所述确定单元确定的 所述配置参数发送给所述定位服务器。  In the third aspect or the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, an eleventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect In an eleventh possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to: after the determining unit determines, by using the configuration information, the configuration parameter that is sent by the UE to the uplink reference signal, the determining unit determines the The configuration parameters are sent to the positioning server.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第十一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第三方面的第十二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第十 二种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于在将所述确定单元确定的所述配 置参数发送给所述定位服务器之后 , 接收所述定位服务器发送的相邻基站的 上行参考信号配置参数; In the third aspect or the first to eleventh possible implementation manners of the third aspect, the twelfth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect The twelfth possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to: after sending the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit to the positioning server, receive a neighboring base station sent by the positioning server Uplink reference signal configuration parameters;
所述确定单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述相邻基站的上行参考信 号配置参数对所述 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数进行修正;  The determining unit is configured to modify, according to the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station, the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE;
所述配置单元用于根据所述确定单元修正后的配置参数对所述 UE的上行 参考信号发送方式进行配置。  The configuration unit is configured to configure an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter that is modified by the determining unit.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第十二种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第三方面的第十三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第十 三种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于在将所述确定单元确定的所述配 置参数发送给所述定位服务器之后 , 接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信 号发送规则, 所述上行参考信号发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分 规则、 频分规则以及空分规则;  In the third aspect or the first to twelfth possible implementations of the third aspect, a thirteenth possible implementation of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect In a thirteenth possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to: after sending the configuration parameter that is determined by the determining unit, to the positioning server, receive an uplink reference signal sending rule sent by the positioning server, where The uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule;
所述确定单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述上行参考信号发送规则 对所述 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数进行修正;  The determining unit is configured to modify, according to the uplink reference signal sending rule received by the transceiver unit, a configuration parameter that sends an uplink reference signal by the UE;
所述配置单元用于根据所述确定单元修正后的配置参数对所述 UE的上行 参考信号发送方式进行配置。  The configuration unit is configured to configure an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter that is modified by the determining unit.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第十三种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第三方面的第十四种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第十 四种可能的实现方式中, 所述基站还包括:  In the third aspect or the first to thirteenth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, the fourteenth possible implementation manner of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect In a fourteenth possible implementation manner, the base station further includes:
测量单元, 用于对基站特征量进行测量, 所述基站特征量包括下述至少 一种参数: 上行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达 角 AoA信息;  a measuring unit, configured to measure a feature quantity of the base station, where the feature quantity of the base station includes at least one of the following parameters: an uplink signal strength, an uplink signal quality, an uplink time feature quantity, and an arrival angle AoA information of the base station side;
处理单元, 用于为所述测量单元测量的所述基站特征量添加测量质量指 示值, 所述测量质量指示值用于反映所述基站测量所述基站特征量的质量优 劣;  a processing unit, configured to add a measurement quality indication value to the base station feature quantity measured by the measurement unit, where the measurement quality indication value is used to reflect a quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station;
所述收发单元用于将所述处理单元处理后携带有测量质量指示值的基站 特征量发送给所述定位服务器, 以便所述定位服务器根据所述测量质量指示 值计算所述配置信息。 在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第十四种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第三方面的第十五种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第十 五种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于接收所述 UE发送的 UE特征量, 所述 UE特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 下行参考信号强度、 下行参考信号接 收质量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, 所 述 UE特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 所述测量质量指示值用于反映所述 UE 测量所述 UE特征量的质量优劣, 将携带有测量质量指示值的 UE特征量发送 给所述定位服务器, 以便所述定位服务器根据所述测量质量指示值计算所述 配置信息。 The transceiver unit is configured to send, to the positioning server, a feature quantity of the base station that carries the measurement quality indication value after the processing unit is processed, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value. In the third aspect or the first to fourteenth possible implementations of the third aspect, a fifteenth possible implementation of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect In a fifteenth possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to receive a UE feature quantity sent by the UE, where the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, and a downlink reference signal reception quality. The time feature quantity, the reference signal time difference RSTD, and the AoA information of the terminal side, where the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, where the measurement quality indication value is used to reflect the quality of the UE measuring the UE feature quantity. Preferably, the UE feature quantity carrying the measurement quality indication value is sent to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一至第十五种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第三方面的第十六种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第十 六种可能的实现方式中, 所述处理单元添加的所述测量质量指示值包括下述 至少一种参数: 接收端的 S INR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测量量的误 差估计。 第四方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种定位服务器, 包括:  In a third aspect or the first to fifteenth possible implementations of the third aspect, a sixteenth possible implementation of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect In a sixteenth possible implementation manner, the measurement quality indicator value added by the processing unit includes at least one of the following parameters: an S INR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the measured quantity of the receiving end. In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a positioning server, including:
生成单元, 用于生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方 式的配置信息;  a generating unit, configured to generate configuration information used by the secondary base station to configure a user equipment UE uplink reference signal sending manner;
收发单元, 用于向所述基站发送所述生成单元生成的所述配置信息。 在所述第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于向所述 基站发送上行参考信号发送参数。  And a transceiver unit, configured to send the configuration information generated by the generating unit to the base station. In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal sending parameter to the base station.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了 所述第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第二种可能的实 现方式中, 所述收发单元用于向所述基站发送上行参考信号发送参数请求, 接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数;  In the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, and the second possibility in the fourth aspect In an implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request to the base station, and receive a current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE that is sent by the base station;
所述生成单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号 发送参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发送参数; 所述收发单元还用于将所述生成单元计算的所述需要为所述 UE配置的上 行参考信号发送参数发送给所述基站。 The generating unit is configured to calculate an uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE that is received by the transceiver unit; The transceiver unit is further configured to send, by the generating unit, the uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第二种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第三种可 能的实现方式中, 所述生成单元用于生成上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 所 述上行参考信号的质量需求信息包括为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定 的配置阈值, 其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一 种参数的阈值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块 率 BLER阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值;  In the fourth aspect or the first to second possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In the three possible implementation manners, the generating unit is configured to generate the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold that is set to ensure the receiving quality of the uplink reference signal, where The configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal reception quality includes thresholds of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss rate threshold, and a power allocation reference Value
所述收发单元用于向所述基站发送所述生成单元生成的所述上行参考信 号的质量需求信息。  The transceiver unit is configured to send, to the base station, quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal generated by the generating unit.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第三种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第四种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元发送的所述上行参考信号发送参数包括下述 至少一种参数: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合 并方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考信号质量。  In the fourth aspect or the first to third possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, a fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In the four possible implementation manners, the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the transceiver unit includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmit antenna information, a frequency domain location, a sender merge mode, and a frequency hopping. Information and uplink reference signal quality.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第四种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第四方面的第五种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第五种可 能的实现方式中 , 所述生成单元用于生成所述 UE的上行参考信号发射功率信 自、.  In the fourth aspect or the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, a fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In five possible implementation manners, the generating unit is configured to generate an uplink reference signal transmit power signal of the UE.
所述收发单元用于向所述基站发送所述上行参考信号发射功率信息。 在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第五种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第四方面的第六种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第六种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于向所述基站发送上行参考信号发射功率 参数请求, 接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数; 所述生成单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号 发射功率参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息; 所述收发单元还用于将所述生成单元计算的所述需要为所述 UE配置的上 行参考信号发射功率信息发送给所述基站。 The transceiver unit is configured to send the uplink reference signal transmission power information to the base station. In the fourth aspect or the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, a sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In the six possible implementation manners, the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request to the base station, and receive, by the base station, a current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE, where the generating unit uses And calculating uplink transmit signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE that is received by the transceiver unit; The transceiver unit is further configured to send, by the generating unit, the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第六种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第四方面的第七种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第七种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于向所述基站发送上行参考信号接收质量 参数请求, 接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 所述上行参考信号接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收功率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率配置参数;  In the fourth aspect or the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, a seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In the seven possible implementation manners, the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request to the base station, and receive, by the base station, a current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE, where the uplink reference signal is received. The receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, a packet loss rate, and a power configuration parameter;
所述生成单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号 接收质量参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息;  The generating unit is configured to calculate uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal received quality parameter of the UE that is received by the transceiver unit;
所述收发单元还用于将所述生成单元计算的所述需要为所述 UE配置的上 行参考信号发射功率信息发送给所述基站。  The transceiver unit is further configured to send, by the generating unit, the uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第七种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第四方面的第八种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第八种可 能的实现方式中 , 所述收发单元发送的所述上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用 于标识至少一种发射功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别 对应每种发射功率参数的具体参数值;  In the fourth aspect or the first to seventh possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, an eighth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In the eight possible implementations, the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal sent by the transceiver unit is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and respectively correspond to each type of transmit Specific parameter values of the power parameters;
其中所述发射功率参数包括: 所述 UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功 率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享 信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功 率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  The transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on a carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on a carrier, and a physical The transmit power parameter, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value of the uplink shared channel on the carrier.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第八种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第四方面的第九种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第九种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于在向所述基站发送所述配置信息之后, 接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数。  In the fourth aspect or the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, the ninth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In the nine possible implementation manners, the transceiver unit is configured to: after sending the configuration information to the base station, receive the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第九种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第四方面的第十种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第十种可 能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于在接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参 数之后 , 向所述基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数; In the fourth aspect or the first to ninth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, a tenth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect Ten kinds of can In an implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station to the base station;
所述收发单元还用于在接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后 , 向 所述基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号发送规则 , 所述上行参考信号发送规 则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则。  The transceiver unit is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the neighboring base station to the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: One: time division rules, frequency division rules, and space division rules.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第十种可能的实现方式中, 还 提供了所述第四方面的第十一种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第十一 种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于在接收所述基站发送的确定后的配 置参数之后, 向所述基站的相邻基站发送所述基站的上行参考信号配置参数; 所述收发单元还用于在接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后 , 向 所述基站的相邻基站发送所述基站的上行参考信号发送规则 , 所述上行参考 信号发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规 则。  In the fourth aspect or the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, an eleventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In an eleventh possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the base station to a neighboring base station of the base station; The transceiver unit is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the base station to a neighboring base station of the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes the following rules: At least one of: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第十一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第四方面的第十二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第十 二种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于接收基站特征量和 UE特征量, 所 述基站特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 上行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行 时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA信息, 所述 UE特征量包括下述至少一种参 数: 下行参考信号强度、 下行参考信号接收质量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时 间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, 所述基站特征量携带有测量质量指示 值, 用于反映所述基站测量所述基站特征量的质量优劣, 所述 UE特征量携带 有测量质量指示值, 用于反映所述 UE测量所述 UE特征量的质量优劣;  In the fourth aspect or the first to eleventh possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, a twelfth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In a twelfth possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to receive a base station feature quantity and a UE feature quantity, where the base station feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, and uplink time feature. The amount of arrival angle AoA information on the base station side, the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal reception quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side AoA information, where The base station feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and is used to reflect the quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station, where the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and is used to reflect the UE measurement center. Describe the quality of the UE feature quantity;
所述生成单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述基站特征量的测量质量 指示值以及所述 UE特征量的测量质量指示值计算所述配置信息。  The generating unit is configured to calculate the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value of the base station feature quantity received by the transceiver unit and the measurement quality indication value of the UE feature quantity.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第十二种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第四方面的第十三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第十 三种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元用于接收所述基站发送的所述基站特 征量及所述 UE特征量; In the fourth aspect or the first to twelfth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, a thirteenth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In a thirteenth possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit is configured to receive the base station sent by the base station The levy and the feature quantity of the UE;
所述收发单元还用于接收所述基站发送的所述基站特征量, 并接收所述 UE发送的所述 UE特征量。  The transceiver unit is further configured to receive the feature quantity of the base station sent by the base station, and receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE.
在所述第四方面或所述第四方面的第一至第十三种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第四方面的第十四种可能的实现方式, 在所述第四方面的第十 四种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发单元接收的所述测量质量指示值包括下述 至少一种参数: 接收端的 SINR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测量量的误 差估计。  In the fourth aspect or the first to thirteenth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, a fourteenth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect is further provided, in the fourth aspect In a fourteenth possible implementation manner, the measurement quality indicator value received by the transceiver unit includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the measured quantity of the receiving end.
第五方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种上行参考信号配置的系统, 所述 系统包括定位服务器、 基站以及用户设备 UE , 其中,  In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for configuring an uplink reference signal, where the system includes a positioning server, a base station, and a user equipment UE, where
所述定位服务器, 用于生成用于辅助所述基站配置所述 UE上行参考信号 发送方式的配置信息, 并向所述基站发送所述配置信息;  The positioning server is configured to generate configuration information for assisting the base station to configure a manner in which the UE uplink reference signal is sent, and send the configuration information to the base station;
所述基站, 用于接收所述定位服务器发送的配置信息, 参考所述配置信 息确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号的配置参数, 根据所述配置参数对所述 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置;  The base station is configured to receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, determine, according to the configuration information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal, and send an uplink reference signal to the UE according to the configuration parameter. Configure
所述 UE , 用于根据所述基站配置的发送方式向所述基站发送上行参考信  The UE is configured to send an uplink reference signal to the base station according to a sending manner configured by the base station.
本发明实施例提供的上行参考信号配置的方法、 基站、 定位服务器及系 统, 在为 UE配置上行参考信号的发送方式时, 基站可以接收定位服务器发送 的配置信息, 该配置信息中包括定位服务器给出的配置 UE上行参考信号发送 方式所需的参考信息,用于辅助基站对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。 在接收到配置信息后, 基站参考该配置信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置 参数, 然后根据确定的配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置, 由 此提高 UE的上行参考信号发送质量及基站的上行参考信号接收质量。 与现有 技术中基站独立为 UE配置上行参考信号发送方式相比, 可以在配置上行参考 信号发送方式的过程中融入定位服务器提供的与定位操作相关的配置信息, 并参考该配置信息对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置, 增强 UE的上行 参考信号质量, 从而达到更加准确的定位效果。 The method, the base station, the positioning server, and the system for configuring the uplink reference signal according to the embodiment of the present invention, when configuring the sending mode of the uplink reference signal for the UE, the base station may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the positioning server. The reference information required for the UE uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured to assist the base station in configuring the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE. After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station. The configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the process of configuring the uplink reference signal transmission mode, as compared with the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode for the UE. The configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE is configured with reference to the configuration information to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is merely some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图 1为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的方法流程图;  1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring an uplink reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例中另一个上行参考信号配置的方法流程图; 图 3为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的第一交互图;  2 is a flowchart of a method for configuring another uplink reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a first interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的第二交互图;  4 is a second interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的第三交互图;  FIG. 5 is a third interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的第四交互图;  6 is a fourth interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的第五交互图;  FIG. 7 is a fifth interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的第六交互图;  FIG. 8 is a sixth interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的第七交互图;  FIG. 9 is a seventh interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的第八交互图;  FIG. 10 is an eighth interaction diagram of an uplink reference signal configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 11 ( a ) 为本发明实施例中 UE与基站发送特征量的交互图;  FIG. 11( a ) is an interaction diagram of a feature quantity sent by a UE and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 11 ( b ) 为本发明实施例中另一个 UE与基站发送特征量的交互图; 图 12为本发明实施例中基站的结构示意图;  11(b) is an interaction diagram of another UE transmitting a feature quantity with a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 13为本发明实施例中另一个基站的结构示意图;  13 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 14为本发明实施例中定位服务器的结构示意图;  14 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 15为本发明实施例中再一个基站的结构示意图;  15 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 16为本发明实施例中第四个基站的结构示意图;  16 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 17为本发明实施例中另一个定位服务器的结构示意图;  17 is a schematic structural diagram of another positioning server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 18为本发明实施例中上行参考信号配置的系统示意图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a system for configuring an uplink reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合实施例中的附图, 对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地 描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实 施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动 前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
以下实施例中配置上行信号发送方式的方法所涉及的网元设备包括基站 和定位服务器, 本地侧涉及 UE。 其中, 所述定位服务器为 0TD0A、 UTD0A、 全 球定位系统(Globa l Pos i t ioning Sys tem, 筒称 GPS )等定位技术中涉及的 定位服务器, 通常位于核心网 (Core Network, 简称 CN )侧, 通过但不限于 LTE定位协议附件(LTE Pos i t ioning Protocol Annex, 筒称 LPPa )信令与 接入网侧的基站进行数据交互,用于根据基站上报的 UE位置参数计算得到 UE 的物理位置参数, 从而实现 UE的定位, 本领域技术人员对其名称、 功能拥有 明确的定义和理解。 基站参考定位服务器的配置信息配置 UE的上行参考信号 发送方式, UE根据基站配置的发送方式向基站发送上行参考信号。  The network element device involved in the method for configuring the uplink signaling mode in the following embodiments includes a base station and a positioning server, and the local side involves the UE. The positioning server is a positioning server involved in a positioning technology such as a 0TD0A, a UTD0A, or a global positioning system (Globa), which is usually located on the core network (CN) side. However, the LTE Positioning Protocol Annex (LPPa) signaling is used to perform data interaction with the base station on the access network side, and is used to calculate the physical location parameter of the UE according to the UE location parameter reported by the base station, thereby The positioning of the UE is implemented, and those skilled in the art have a clear definition and understanding of their names and functions. The base station refers to the configuration information of the positioning server to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE, and the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the base station according to the transmission mode configured by the base station.
实施例一  Embodiment 1
为提高 UE上行参考信号的发送质量, 本实施例提供了一种上行参考信号 配置的方法, 该方法涉及基站侧。 如图 1所示, 所述方法包括:  To improve the transmission quality of the uplink reference signal of the UE, this embodiment provides a method for configuring an uplink reference signal, where the method involves the base station side. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
101、 基站接收定位服务器发送的配置信息。  101. The base station receives configuration information sent by the positioning server.
基站在为 UE配置上行参考信号发送方式之前, 接收定位服务器发送的配 置信息, 该配置信息中包括定位服务器给出的配置上行参考信号发送方式所 需的参考数据, 以辅助基站配置 UE的上行参考信号发送方式。 本实施例中涉 及的上行参考信号的发送方式由下述一种参数或多种参数的组合所决定: 传 输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息、 上行参考信号质量、 发射功率。 事例性的, 基站可以对 UE发送上行参考信号 的传输带宽及使用的发射功率进行明确, 并指定发送上行参考信号所使用的 发送天线。 此外, 本实施例中的配置信息包括但不限于: 上行参考信号发送 参数、 上行参考信号的质量需求信息、 上行参考信号发射功率参数以及相邻 小区的上行参考信号配置信息, 定位服务器为基站提供上述配置信息以便基 站根据提供的配置信息确定为 UE配置的上行参考信号发送方式。 Before the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode for the UE, the base station receives configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes reference data required by the positioning server to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode, to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference of the UE. Signal transmission method. The manner of transmitting the uplink reference signal involved in this embodiment is determined by one of the following parameters or a combination of multiple parameters: transmission bandwidth, transmission period, transmit antenna information, frequency domain location, sender merge mode, frequency hopping information, Uplink reference signal quality, transmit power. For example, the base station may specify the transmission bandwidth and the used transmit power of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and specify the transmit antenna used for transmitting the uplink reference signal. In addition, the configuration information in this embodiment includes but is not limited to: an uplink reference signal transmission parameter, an uplink reference signal quality requirement information, an uplink reference signal transmission power parameter, and an adjacent The uplink reference signal configuration information of the cell, the location server provides the foregoing configuration information for the base station, so that the base station determines the uplink reference signal transmission mode configured for the UE according to the provided configuration information.
本实施例中 , 定位服务器的配置信息可以承载在 LPPa信令之上发送给基 站, 也可以承载在其他基站与核心网网元设备交互所使用的信令上, 亦或可 以通过专门的信令向基站发送配置信息, 本实施例对配置信息的发送方式不 做具体限制。  In this embodiment, the configuration information of the location server may be sent to the base station on the LPPa signaling, or may be carried on the signaling used by other base stations to interact with the core network element device, or may be dedicated signaling. The configuration information is sent to the base station. This embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the configuration information is sent.
需要说明的是, 定位服务器发送的配置信息仅供基站参考之用, 而非是 针对基站的指示信息, 为 UE配置上行参考信号发送方式的决策主体仍然为基 站。 在配置上行参考信号发送方式时, 基站是否参考该配置信息, 或者参考 配置信息的程度本实施例不予限制, 但本实施例后续均以基站参考配置信息 为例进行说明。  It should be noted that the configuration information sent by the positioning server is only used by the base station for reference, instead of the indication information for the base station, and the decision body for configuring the uplink reference signal transmission mode for the UE is still the base station. When the uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured, whether the base station refers to the configuration information, or the degree of the reference configuration information is not limited in this embodiment, but the base station reference configuration information is used as an example for description.
102、 基站参考配置信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数。  102. The base station determines configuration parameters of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE by using the configuration information.
发送上行参考信号的配置参数包括下述参数中的一种或至少两种的组 合: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳 频信息以及上行参考信号质量。 基站参考定位服务器给出的配置信息确定配 置参数。 与现有技术中基站独立确定配置参数相比, 参考配置信息确定出的 配置参数能够提高 UE上行参考信号的在基站端的接收质量, 例如, 改善传输 带宽, 提高发射功率等。  The configuration parameters for transmitting the uplink reference signal include one or a combination of at least two of the following parameters: transmission bandwidth, transmission period, transmit antenna information, frequency domain position, transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and uplink reference signal quality. The base station determines the configuration parameters by referring to the configuration information given by the positioning server. Compared with the configuration parameters determined by the base station in the prior art, the configuration parameters determined by the reference configuration information can improve the reception quality of the uplink reference signal of the UE at the base station, for example, improve the transmission bandwidth, improve the transmission power, and the like.
103、 基站根据配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送参数进行配置。  103. The base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
在确定配置参数后, 基站根据配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进 行配置, 例如指定上行参考信号的发送周期、 使用的传输带宽等。 配置完成 后, UE按照配基站给出的置参数发送上行参考信号。  After determining the configuration parameters, the base station configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the configuration parameter, for example, specifies a transmission period of the uplink reference signal, a used transmission bandwidth, and the like. After the configuration is complete, the UE sends an uplink reference signal according to the parameter given by the base station.
本发明实施例提供的上行参考信号配置的方法, 在为 UE配置上行参考信 号的发送方式时, 基站可以接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 该配置信息中 包括定位服务器给出的配置 UE上行参考信号发送方式所需的参考信息, 用于 辅助基站对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。 在接收到配置信息后, 基 站参考该配置信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数, 然后根据确定的配 置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置, 由此提高 UE的上行参考信 号发送质量及基站的上行参考信号接收质量。 与现有技术中基站独立为 UE配 置上行参考信号发送方式相比, 可以在配置上行参考信号发送方式的过程中 融入定位服务器提供的与定位操作相关的配置信息, 并参考该配置信息对 UE 的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置, 增强 UE的上行参考信号质量, 从而达到 更加准确的定位效果。 The method for configuring the uplink reference signal according to the embodiment of the present invention, when configuring the sending mode of the uplink reference signal for the UE, the base station may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the configuration uplink request signal of the UE given by the positioning server. The reference information required by the sending mode is used to assist the base station in configuring the uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE. After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines, according to the configuration information, configuration parameters that the UE sends the uplink reference signal, and then according to the determined configuration. The parameter is configured to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and the uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station. The configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration method of the uplink reference signal in the process of configuring the uplink reference signal transmission mode, and the configuration information is referenced to the UE by referring to the configuration information. The uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
实施例二  Embodiment 2
为提高 UE上行参考信号的发送质量, 本实施例还提供了一种上行参考信 号配置的方法, 该方法涉及定位服务器侧。 如图 2所示, 所述方法包括: In order to improve the transmission quality of the uplink reference signal of the UE, the embodiment further provides a method for configuring the uplink reference signal, where the method involves positioning the server side. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
201、 定位服务器生成用于辅助基站配置 UE 上行参考信号发送方式的配 置信息。 201. The positioning server generates configuration information used by the secondary base station to configure a UE uplink reference signal sending manner.
所述配置信息包括但不限于: 上行参考信号发送参数、 上行参考信号的 质量需求信息、 上行参考信号发射功率参数以及相邻小区的上行参考信号配 置信息。 定位服务器可以根据 UE此前的定位结果或上行参考信号配置参数 等信息, 生成用于辅助基站配置 UE上行参考信号的配置信息。  The configuration information includes, but is not limited to, an uplink reference signal transmission parameter, quality requirement information of an uplink reference signal, an uplink reference signal transmission power parameter, and uplink reference signal configuration information of a neighboring cell. The positioning server may generate configuration information for the auxiliary base station to configure the UE uplink reference signal according to the previous positioning result of the UE or the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal.
202、 定位服务器向基站发送所述配置信息。  202. The positioning server sends the configuration information to the base station.
定位服务器将确定的配置信息发送给基站。 本实施例中, 定位服务器的 配置信息可以承载在 LPPa信令之上发送给基站, 也可以承载在其他基站与核 心网网元设备交互所使用的信令上, 亦或可以通过专门的信令向基站发送配 置信息, 本实施例对配置信息的发送方式不做具体限制。  The positioning server transmits the determined configuration information to the base station. In this embodiment, the configuration information of the location server may be sent to the base station on the LPPa signaling, or may be carried on the signaling used by other base stations to interact with the core network element device, or may be dedicated signaling. The configuration information is sent to the base station. This embodiment does not specifically limit the manner in which the configuration information is sent.
基站接收到该配置信息后, 参考配置信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配 置参数, 然后根据确定的配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置, 配置完成后 , UE按照基站配置的发送方式发送上行参考信号。  After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter. After the configuration is complete, the UE sends according to the sending mode configured by the base station. Uplink reference signal.
与现有技术中基站独立确定出的配置参数相比, 参考配置信息确定出的 配置参数能够提高 UE上行参考信号的质量, 例如, 改善传输带宽, 提高发射 功率等。  Compared with the configuration parameters independently determined by the base station in the prior art, the configuration parameters determined by the reference configuration information can improve the quality of the uplink reference signal of the UE, for example, improve the transmission bandwidth, improve the transmission power, and the like.
本发明实施例提供的上行参考信号配置的方法, 在为 UE配置上行参考信 号的发送方式时, 基站可以接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 该配置信息中 包括定位服务器给出的配置 UE 上行参考信号发送方式所需的参考信息, 用 于辅助基站对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。 在接收到配置信息后, 基站参考该配置信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数, 然后根据确定 的配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置, 由此提高 UE的上行参 考信号发送质量及基站的上行参考信号接收质量。 与现有技术中基站独立为 UE配置上行参考信号发送方式相比,可以在配置上行参考信号发送方式的过 程中融入定位服务器提供的与定位操作相关的配置信息, 并参考该配置信息 对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置, 增强 UE的上行参考信号质量, 从 而达到更加准确的定位效果。 The method for configuring an uplink reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention, configuring an uplink reference signal for the UE The base station may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the reference information required by the positioning server to configure the uplink signaling reference mode of the UE, and is used to assist the base station to send the uplink reference signal to the UE. The way to configure. After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station. The configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE. The uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
实施例三  Embodiment 3
作为对实施例一及实施例二的细化及进一步扩展, 定位服务器向基站请 求 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数, 然后根据该参数计算并向基站下发需要 为 UE配置的上行参考信号发送参数, 以便基站进行配置。 具体的, 如图 3所 示:  As a refinement and further extension of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the positioning server requests the base station to send the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the base station, and then calculates and sends the uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station according to the parameter. , so that the base station can be configured. Specifically, as shown in Figure 3:
301、 定位服务器向基站发送上行参考信号发送参数请求。  301. The positioning server sends an uplink reference signal sending parameter request to the base station.
定位服务器将上行参考信号发送参数请求承载到 LPPa 信令上发送给基 站, 以获取 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数。 所述上行参考信号发送参数包 括下述一种参数或至少两种参数的组合: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信 息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考信号质量。  The positioning server sends the uplink reference signal sending parameter request to the LPPa signaling to the base station to obtain the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. The uplink reference signal transmission parameter includes one of the following parameters or a combination of at least two parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain position, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
302、 基站向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数。  302. The base station sends, to the positioning server, a current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
基站根据定位服务器的请求, 通过 LPPa信令将相应的上行参考信号发送 参数发送给定位服务器。  The base station sends the corresponding uplink reference signal sending parameter to the positioning server through LPPa signaling according to the request of the positioning server.
303、 基站接收定位服务器根据 UE 当前上行参考信号发送参数计算得到 的需要配置的上行参考信号发送参数。  303. The base station receives, by the positioning server, an uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured according to a current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE.
定位服务器根据基站发送的上行参考信号发送参数计算得到的需要配置 的上行参考信号发送参数, 并将需要配置的上行参考信号发送参数承载到 LPPa信令上发送给基站。 The positioning server sends the parameters of the uplink reference signal to be configured, which are calculated according to the uplink reference signal sent by the base station, and carries the configured uplink reference signal transmission parameters to the The LPPa signaling is sent to the base station.
304、 基站参考需要配置的上行参考信号发送参数确定 UE发送上行参考 信号的配置参数。  304. The base station refers to the uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured to determine a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
在确定为 UE配置的上行参考信号发送参数时, 基站可以对定位服务器发 送的上行参考信号发送参数进行参考, 同时基站拥有上行参考信号发送参数 的自主决定权, 本实施例仅对基站参考定位服务器信息做定性分析, 不对定 位服务器信息的参考程度以及自主决策程度进行定量分析。  When determining the uplink reference signal transmission parameter configured for the UE, the base station may refer to the uplink reference signal transmission parameter sent by the positioning server, and the base station has the autonomous decision right of the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, and the embodiment only refers to the base station reference positioning server. The information is qualitatively analyzed, and the degree of reference to the location server information and the degree of autonomous decision-making are not quantitatively analyzed.
在本实施例的一种实现方式中, 基站可以根据依据配置信息计算出的上 行参考信号发送参数结合自身确定得出的上行参考信号发送参数得出 UE的上 行参考信号发送参数。 在本实施例的一种实现方式中, 依据配置信息计算出 的上行参考信号发送参数和自身确定得出的上行参考信号发送参数两者的参 与程度可以通过预设权重值的形式定量体现。所述预设权重值的取值范围为 0 至 1的闭区间, 同时要求两权重值之和不大于 1。 以依据配置信息计算出的上 行参考信号发送参数的权重值为例, 当该权重值为 0 时, 基站完全依照自身 确定的上行参考信号发送参数对 UE进行配置; 当该权重值为 1时, 基站完全 依照依据配置信息计算出的上行参考信号发送参数对 UE进行配置。事例性的, 对于参数传输带宽而言,基站自身确定得出的传输带宽为 1. 4M,权重值为 0. 4 , 依据定位服务器提供的配置信息得出的传输带宽为 5M, 权重值为 0. 6 , 则基 站最后确定的传输带宽为: 1. 4M* 0. 4+5M* 0. 6=3. 56 M « 3MHz。  In an implementation manner of the embodiment, the base station may obtain the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE according to the uplink reference signal sending parameter calculated according to the configuration information and the uplink reference signal sending parameter determined by the base station. In an implementation manner of the embodiment, the participation degree of the uplink reference signal transmission parameter calculated according to the configuration information and the uplink reference signal transmission parameter determined by the self-determination may be quantitatively reflected by the preset weight value. The preset weight value ranges from 0 to 1 and requires the sum of the two weights to be no greater than 1. The weight value of the uplink reference signal transmission parameter calculated according to the configuration information is an example. When the weight value is 0, the base station configures the UE according to the uplink reference signal sending parameter determined by itself; when the weight value is 1, The base station configures the UE according to the uplink reference signal sending parameter calculated according to the configuration information. As an example, the transmission bandwidth determined by the base station itself is 1. 4M, and the weight value is 0.4. The transmission bandwidth obtained according to the configuration information provided by the positioning server is 5M, and the weight value is 0. 6. The final transmission bandwidth determined by the base station is: 1. 4M* 0. 4+5M* 0. 6=3. 56 M « 3MHz.
以上具体数值仅为事例性说明, 不作为实际应用中对具体数据的限定。 The above specific values are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the specific data in actual applications.
305、 基站根据配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。 305. The base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
基站将上行参考信号发送参数发送给 UE ,由 UE根据上行参考信号发送参 数自行对传输带宽、 发送周期等参数进行修改, 此后 UE按照修改后的发送方 式向基站发送上行参考信号。  The base station sends the uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the UE, and the UE modifies the transmission bandwidth, the transmission period and other parameters according to the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, and then the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the base station according to the modified transmission mode.
可选的, 对于此前未对 UE进行过上行参考信号发送参数配置的情况, 在 步骤 302基站向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数之前, 基站 还可以首先判断 UE是否已经配置上行参考信号发送参数, 若 UE 已经配置上 行参考信号发送参数, 则基站执行步骤 302 , 向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上 行参考信号发送参数; 若 UE尚未配置上行参考信号发送参数, 则基站向定位 服务器发送上行参考信号发送参数未配置消息, 然后顺序执行步骤 303至步 驟 305。 Optionally, in the case that the parameter configuration of the uplink reference signal is not configured on the UE, the base station may first determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference signal before the base station sends the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the positioning server. Send parameters if the UE is already configured If the line reference signal is sent, the base station performs step 302 to send the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE to the positioning server. If the UE has not configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the base station sends an uplink reference signal transmission parameter unconfigured message to the positioning server. Steps 303 through 305 are then sequentially performed.
实施例四  Embodiment 4
作为对实施例一及实施例二的细化及进一步扩展, 定位服务器还可以不 获取 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数, 直接生成并向基站下发需要为 UE配 置的上行参考信号发送参数, 以便基站进行配置使用。 具体的, 如图 4所示: As a refinement and further extension of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the positioning server may not directly acquire the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE, and directly generate and send the uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station, so that The base station is configured for use. Specifically, as shown in Figure 4:
401、 定位服务器向基站发送上行参考信号发送参数。 401. The positioning server sends an uplink reference signal sending parameter to the base station.
定位服务器将需要配置的上行参考信号发送参数承载到 LPPa信令上发送 给基站。 所述上行参考信号发送参数包括下述一种参数或至少两种参数的组 合: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳 频信息以及上行参考信号质量。  The positioning server sends the configured uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the LPPa signaling and sends it to the base station. The uplink reference signal transmission parameter includes one of the following parameters or a combination of at least two parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain position, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
402、 基站参考上行参考信号发送参数确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置 参数。  402. The base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal sending parameter, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
403、 基站根据配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。  403. The base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
步骤 402和步骤 403的实现方式分别与图 3中步骤 304和步骤 305 的实 现方式对应相同, 此处不再赘述。  The implementations of the steps 402 and 403 are the same as the implementations of the steps 304 and 305 in FIG. 3, and are not described here.
实施例五  Embodiment 5
作为对实施例三及实施例四的细化及进一步扩展, 定位良务器还可以向 基站发送上行参考信号的质量需求信息 , 以便基站以根据该质量需求信息对 UE对进行配置。 具体的, 如图 5所示:  As a refinement and further extension of the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment, the positioning server may further send quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the base station, so that the base station configures the UE pair according to the quality requirement information. Specifically, as shown in Figure 5:
501、 定位服务器向基站发送上行参考信号的质量需求信息。  501. The positioning server sends the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the base station.
定位服务器首先生成上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 该质量需求信息为 定位服务器中预设的或定位服务器根据以往定位数据计算得到的标准信息, 用于对保证上行参考信号质量的最低要求提出量化标准, 实际应用中质量需 求信息可以为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈值, 其中, 涉及 上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的阈值: SNR阈值、 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率(Block Error Rate, 筒称 BLER ) 阈值、 丢包率阈值以及功率配置基准值。 The positioning server first generates quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information is standard information calculated by the positioning server or calculated by the positioning server according to the previous positioning data, and is used to provide a quantitative standard for ensuring the minimum requirement of the uplink reference signal quality. The quality requirement information in the actual application may be a configuration threshold set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal, where The configuration threshold of the uplink reference signal reception quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: an SNR threshold, a SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a Block Error Rate (BLER) threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power allocation reference. value.
定位服务器将上行参考信号的质量需求信息承载到 LPPa信令上发送给基 站。  The positioning server carries the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the LPPa signaling and sends it to the base station.
502、 基站参考上行参考信号的质量需求信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号 的配置参数。  502. The base station determines, according to the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
与实施例三或实施例四中直接参考接收到的上行参考信号发送参数不 同, 本步骤中基站根据配置算法独立确定上行参考信号发送参数, 但是需要 保证配置的上行参考信号发送参数能够满足或尽可能满足质量需求信息中相 应的配置阈值, 即基站配置的上行参考信号发送参数需要满足或尽可能满足 质量需求信息提出的质量标准。  Different from the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment, the base station directly determines the uplink reference signal transmission parameter. In this step, the base station independently determines the uplink reference signal transmission parameter according to the configuration algorithm, but needs to ensure that the configured uplink reference signal transmission parameter can satisfy or The corresponding configuration threshold in the quality requirement information may be met, that is, the uplink reference signal transmission parameter configured by the base station needs to meet or meet the quality standard proposed by the quality requirement information as much as possible.
503、 基站根据配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。  503. The base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
本步骤的实现方式与图 3中步骤 305 的实现方式相同, 此处不再赘述。 可选的, 在本实施例中, 定位服务器可以仅向基站发送质量需求信息, 也可以在实施例三及实施例四的基础上, 向基站发送质量需求信息, 即在为 基站提供上行参考信号发送参数的同时附加提供质量需求信息, 基站从定位 服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数、 质量需求信息以及自身确定的的上行 参考信号发送参数三个维度综合确定 UE的上行参考信号发送参数配置。  The implementation of this step is the same as that of step 305 in Figure 3, and is not described here. Optionally, in this embodiment, the positioning server may send the quality requirement information only to the base station, or may send the quality requirement information to the base station according to the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment, that is, provide the uplink reference signal for the base station. The parameter is additionally provided with the quality requirement information, and the base station comprehensively determines the uplink reference signal transmission parameter configuration of the UE by using three dimensions of the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the quality requirement information, and the uplink reference signal transmission parameter determined by the positioning server.
实施例六  Embodiment 6
作为对上述各实施例的进一步扩展, 定位服务器还可以向基站下发上行 参考信号发射功率信息, 以便基站根据该发射功率信息对 UE的发射功率进行 配置。 具体的, 如图 6所示:  As a further extension of the foregoing embodiments, the positioning server may further send uplink reference signal transmit power information to the base station, so that the base station configures the transmit power of the UE according to the transmit power information. Specifically, as shown in Figure 6:
601、 定位服务器向基站发送上行参考信号发射功率信息。  601. The positioning server sends uplink reference signal transmit power information to the base station.
定位服务器生成首先 UE的上行参考信号发射功率信息, 所述上行参考信 号的发射功率信息用于标识至少一种发射功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种 发射功率参数及分别对应每种发射功率参数的具体参数值。 例如, 发射功率 信息可以包含 UE在载波上的最大发射功率以及载波功率调整值两项发射功率 参数, 基站在接收到发射功率信息后, 用这两项发射功率参数对 UE发射上行 参考信号的发射功率进行配置; 或者, 发射功率信息包含 UE在载波上的最大 发射功率以及载波功率调整值两项发射功率参数, 以及这两项发射功率参数 的具体参数值 , 基站在接收到发射功率信息后参考这两项发射功率参数的具 体参数值对 UE发射上行参考信号的发射功率进行配置。 The positioning server generates the uplink reference signal transmit power information of the first UE, where the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter and respectively correspond to each transmit power parameter. Specific parameter values. For example, transmit power The information may include two maximum transmit powers of the UE and a carrier power adjustment value. After receiving the transmit power information, the base station uses the two transmit power parameters to configure the transmit power of the uplink reference signal transmitted by the UE. Or, the transmit power information includes two maximum transmit powers of the UE on the carrier and the transmit power adjustment value, and specific parameter values of the two transmit power parameters, and the base station refers to the two transmit after receiving the transmit power information. The specific parameter value of the power parameter configures the transmit power of the uplink reference signal transmitted by the UE.
定位服务器将上行参考信号发射功率信息承载到 LPPa 信令上发送给基 站。  The positioning server carries the uplink reference signal transmission power information to the LPPa signaling and transmits it to the base station.
本实施例中, 以上行探测 ( sounding )参考信号 ( Sounding Reference Signa l,筒称 SRS ) 为例, 发射功率参数包括: UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上 行共享信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的 发射功率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  In this embodiment, the above sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signa l, SRS) is taken as an example. The transmit power parameters include: the maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, the carrier power adjustment value, and the uplink reference signal trigger mode. And an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a power adjustment state of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the carrier, a transmit power parameter of the physical uplink shared channel on the carrier, a carrier path compensation factor, and a carrier estimated path loss value.
在目前的 3GPP TS36. 213标准协议中, SRS信号的发射功率可由下述公式 计算得到:
Figure imgf000029_0001
其中, 表征载波 c上 UE的最大发射功率; PS m c 上一个高层配置的 4比特功率调整值, 括号中的 表示 SRS信号的触发模式, 通常有 0和 1两种; 是载波 C上的 SRS信号传输带宽; W是物理上行 共享信道 ( Phys ica l Upl ink Shared Channel , 筒称 PUSCH )在载波 C上的功 率调整状态; P。- ')是载波 CPUSCH的发射功率参数; " ')是载波 C上 的路径补偿因子; P 是载波 C上的估计路径损耗值。
In the current 3GPP TS36.213 standard protocol, the transmit power of the SRS signal can be calculated by the following formula:
Figure imgf000029_0001
The maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier c is represented; the 4-bit power adjustment value of a high-level configuration on P S mc , and the trigger mode of the SRS signal in parentheses, usually 0 and 1; SRS on the carrier C Signal transmission bandwidth; W is the power adjustment state of the physical uplink shared channel (Phys ica l Upl ink Shared Channel, PUSCH) on carrier C; P. - ') is the transmit power parameter of the PUSCH on carrier C ; "') is the path compensation factor on carrier C; P is the estimated path loss value on carrier C.
602、 基站参考上行参考信号发射功率信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的 配置参数。  602. The base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
基站根据定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息以及自身确定的 上行参考信号发射功率信息确定出 UE的上行参考信号的发射功率参数,其中, 定位服务器发送的发射功率信息和自身确定的发射功率信息分别具有预设权 重值。 The base station transmits power information according to the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, and determines the self-determined The uplink reference signal transmission power information determines a transmission power parameter of the uplink reference signal of the UE, where the transmission power information sent by the positioning server and the transmission power information determined by the positioning server respectively have preset weight values.
603、 基站根据配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发射功率进行配置。  603. The base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, the uplink reference signal transmit power of the UE.
基站将上行参考信号发射功率的配置参数发送给 UE ,由 UE根据上行参考 信号发射功率的配置参数调整发射上行参考信号的发射功率。  The base station sends the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmission power to the UE, and the UE adjusts the transmission power of the uplink reference signal according to the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmission power.
本实施例中, 基站可以参考高层(定位服务器)对发射功率信息的配置 实现对 UE上行参考信号的发射功率配置, 通过对发射功率的调整提高上行参 考信号的接收质量, 进而实现对上行参考信号的增强。  In this embodiment, the base station can refer to the configuration of the transmit power information by the upper layer (location server) to implement the transmit power configuration of the uplink reference signal of the UE, and improve the receive quality of the uplink reference signal by adjusting the transmit power, thereby implementing the uplink reference signal. Enhancement.
实施例七  Example 7
作为对实施例六的替换, 定位服务器还可以首先向基站请求 UE当前的上 行参考信号发射功率参数, 然后根据请求到的发射功率参数计算需要配置给 UE的发射功率参数, 最后将计算得到的发射功率参数发送给基站, 以便基站 对 UE的发射功率进行配置。 具体的, 如图 7所示:  As an alternative to the sixth embodiment, the positioning server may first request the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE from the base station, and then calculate a transmit power parameter that needs to be configured to the UE according to the requested transmit power parameter, and finally calculate the generated transmission. The power parameter is sent to the base station, so that the base station configures the transmit power of the UE. Specifically, as shown in Figure 7:
701、 定位服务器向基站发送上行参考信号发射功率参数请求。  701. The positioning server sends an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request to the base station.
定位服务器将上行参考信号发射功率参数请求承载到 LPPa信令上发送给 基站, 以获取 UE当前使用的上行参考信号发射功率参数。  The positioning server sends the uplink reference signal transmission power parameter request to the LPPa signaling to the base station to obtain the uplink reference signal transmission power parameter currently used by the UE.
702、 基站向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数。 基站将 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数承载到 LPPa信令上发送给 定位服务器, 所述发射功率参数包括下述参数中的至少一种: UE在载波上的 最大发射功率、 载波功率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传 输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享 信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  702. The base station sends, to the positioning server, a current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE. The base station sends the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE to the LPPa signaling, and the transmit power parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a maximum transmit power and a carrier power adjustment value of the UE on the carrier. The uplink reference signal triggering mode, the uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, the physical uplink shared channel transmit power parameter on the carrier, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value.
703、 基站接收定位服务器根据 UE 当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数计 算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息。  703. The base station receives, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE.
定位服务器根据基站发送的上行参考信号发射功率参数计算得到的需要 配置的上行参考信号发射功率参数, 并将需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率 704、 基站参考上行参考信号发射功率信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的 配置参数。 The uplink reference signal transmission power parameter to be configured, which is calculated by the positioning server according to the uplink reference signal transmission power parameter sent by the base station, and the uplink reference signal transmission power to be configured 704. The base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
基站根据定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息以及自身确定的 上行参考信号发射功率信息确定出 UE的上行参考信号的发射功率参数,其中, 定位服务器发送的发射功率信息和自身确定的发射功率信息分别具有预设权 重值。  The base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server and the uplink reference signal transmit power information determined by the locating server, the transmit power parameter of the uplink reference signal of the UE, where the transmit power information sent by the location server and the transmit power information determined by the locating server Each has a preset weight value.
705、 基站根据配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发射功率进行配置。  705. The base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, the uplink reference signal transmit power of the UE.
基站将上行参考信号发射功率的配置参数发送给 UE ,由 UE根据上行参考 信号发射功率的配置参数调整发射上行参考信号的发射功率。  The base station sends the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmission power to the UE, and the UE adjusts the transmission power of the uplink reference signal according to the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmission power.
可选的, 对于此前未对 UE进行过上行参考信号发送参数配置的情况, 在 步骤 702基站向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数之前, 基站还可以首先判断 UE是否已经配置上行参考信号发送参数, 若 UE 已经配 置上行参考信号发送参数, 则基站执行步骤 702 , 向定位服务器发送 UE当前 的上行参考信号发射功率参数; 若 UE尚未配置上行参考信号发送参数, 则基 站向定位服务器发送上行参考信号发送参数未配置消息, 然后顺序执行步驟 703至步骤 705。  Optionally, in the case that the parameter configuration of the uplink reference signal is not configured on the UE, the base station may first determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference before the base station sends the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter to the positioning server. If the UE has configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the base station performs step 702 to send the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE to the positioning server. If the UE has not configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the base station sends the uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the positioning server. The uplink reference signal transmits a parameter unconfigured message, and then steps 703 to 705 are sequentially performed.
实施例八  Example eight
作为对上述各实施例的进一步扩展, 定位服务器还可以向基站获取 UE的 上行参考信号接收质量参数, 根据该接收质量参数计算并向基站发射功率信 息, 以便基站对 UE的发射功率进行配置。 具体的, 如图 8所示:  As a further extension of the foregoing embodiments, the positioning server may further acquire an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE from the base station, calculate and transmit power information to the base station according to the receiving quality parameter, so that the base station configures the transmitting power of the UE. Specifically, as shown in Figure 8:
801、 定位服务器向基站发送上行参考信号接收质量参数请求。  801. The positioning server sends an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request to the base station.
该请求用于获取 UE当前的上行参考信号的基站侧接收质量参数, 包括下 述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收功率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率 配置参数。 定位服务器将上行参考信号接收质量参数请求承载到 LPPa信令上 发送给基站。  The request is used to obtain a base station side reception quality parameter of the current uplink reference signal of the UE, and includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, a packet loss rate, and a power configuration parameter. The positioning server carries the uplink reference signal reception quality parameter request to the LPPa signaling and sends it to the base station.
802、 基站向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数。 基站根据定位服务器发送的上行参考信号接收质量参数请求, 通过 LPPa 信令将一项或多项 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数发送给定位服务器, 例如接收功率和误块率。 802. The base station sends a current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE to the positioning server. The base station receives the quality parameter request according to the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, and sends the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the one or more UEs to the positioning server, such as the received power and the block error rate, by using LPPa signaling.
803、 基站接收定位服务器根据 UE 当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数计 算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息。  803. The base station receives, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE.
定位服务器根据 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数计算需要为 UE配 置的上行参考信号发射功率信息, 然后将需要为 UE配置的上行参考信号发射 功率信息发送给基站。  The positioning server calculates the uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE, and then sends the uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
所述上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用于标识至少一种发射功率参数, 或 者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别对应每种发射功率参数的具体参数 值。 所述发射功率参数包括: UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH 在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载 波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  The transmit power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter. The transmit power parameter includes: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, carrier path compensation factors, and carrier estimated path loss values.
804、 基站参考上行参考信号发射功率信息确定上行参考信号发射功率参 数。  804. The base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information, an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter.
基站根据定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息以及自身确定的 上行参考信号发射功率信息确定出 UE的上行参考信号的发射功率参数,其中, 定位服务器发送的发射功率信息和自身确定的发射功率信息分别具有预设权 重值。  The base station determines, according to the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server and the uplink reference signal transmit power information determined by the locating server, the transmit power parameter of the uplink reference signal of the UE, where the transmit power information sent by the location server and the transmit power information determined by the locating server Each has a preset weight value.
805、 基站根据配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发射功率进行配置。  805. The base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, the uplink reference signal transmit power of the UE.
基站根据上行参考信号发射功率的配置参数对 UE发射上行参考信号的发 射功率进行配置。  The base station configures the transmit power of the uplink reference signal transmitted by the UE according to the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal transmit power.
可选的, 对于此前未对 UE进行过上行参考信号配置的情况, 在步骤 802 基站向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数之前, 基站还可 以首先判断 UE是否已经配置上行参考信号, 若 UE 已经配置上行参考信号发 送参数, 则基站执行步骤 802 , 向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号接 收质量参数; 若 UE尚未配置上行参考信号发送参数, 则基站向定位服务器发 送上行参考信号未配置消息, 然后顺序执行步骤 803至步骤 805。 Optionally, in the case that the uplink reference signal configuration is not configured on the UE, the base station may first determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference signal before the base station sends the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter to the positioning server. If the UE has configured the uplink reference signal sending parameter, the base station performs step 802 to send the current uplink reference signal of the UE to the positioning server. The quality parameter is received; if the UE has not configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter, the base station sends an uplink reference signal unconfigured message to the positioning server, and then steps 803 to 805 are sequentially performed.
实施例九  Example nine
作为对实施例六至实施例八的进一步扩展, 定位服务器还可以向基站发 送上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 以便基站以该质量需求信息为标准进行配 置。 具体的, 如图 9所示:  As a further extension of the sixth to eighth embodiments, the location server may also send quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the base station, so that the base station configures the quality requirement information as a standard. Specifically, as shown in Figure 9:
901、 定位服务器向基站发送上行参考信号的质量需求信息。  901. The positioning server sends the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the base station.
定位服务器首先生成上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 该质量需求信息为 定位服务器中预设的或定位服务器根据以往定位数据计算得到的标准信息 , 用于对保证上行参考信号质量的最低要求提出量化标准, 实际应用中质量需 求信息可以为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈值, 其中, 涉及 上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的阈值: SNR阈值、 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 BLER阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值。  The positioning server first generates quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information is standard information calculated by the positioning server or calculated by the positioning server according to the previous positioning data, and is used to provide a quantitative standard for ensuring the minimum requirement of the uplink reference signal quality. The quality requirement information in the actual application may be a configuration threshold that is set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal, where the configuration threshold related to the reception quality of the uplink reference signal includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: an SNR threshold, an SINR threshold, Receive power threshold, BLER threshold, packet loss rate threshold, and power configuration reference value.
定位服务器将上行参考信号的质量需求信息承载到 LPPa信令上发送给基 站。  The positioning server carries the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the LPPa signaling and sends it to the base station.
902、 基站参考上行参考信号的质量需求信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号 的配置参数。  902. The base station determines, according to the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
本步骤中基站需要保证配置的上行参考信号发送参数能够满足或尽可能 满足质量需求信息中相应的配置阈值, 即基站配置的上行参考信号发送参数 需要满足或尽可能满足质量需求信息提出的质量标准。  In this step, the base station needs to ensure that the configured uplink reference signal transmission parameter can meet or meet the corresponding configuration threshold in the quality requirement information, that is, the uplink reference signal transmission parameter configured by the base station needs to meet or meet the quality standard proposed by the quality requirement information. .
903、 基站根据配置参数对 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。  903. The base station configures an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter.
本步骤的实现方式与图 3中步骤 305 的实现方式相同, 此处不再赘述。 可选的, 在本实施例中, 定位服务器可以仅向基站发送质量需求信息, 也可以在实施例六至实施例八的基础上, 向基站发送质量需求信息, 以便基 站从上行参考信号发射功率信息、 质量需求信息以及自身的配置算法三个维 度综合确定 UE的上行参考信号发射功率配置。  The implementation of this step is the same as that of step 305 in Figure 3, and is not described here. Optionally, in this embodiment, the positioning server may send the quality requirement information only to the base station, or may send the quality requirement information to the base station according to the sixth embodiment to the eighth embodiment, so that the base station transmits the power from the uplink reference signal. The three dimensions of information, quality requirement information and its own configuration algorithm comprehensively determine the uplink reference signal transmission power configuration of the UE.
实施例十 作为对上述各实施例的进一步细化及扩展, 本实施例还提供了一种上行 参考信号配置的方法, 如图 10所示, 所述方法包括: Example ten As a further refinement and extension of the foregoing embodiments, the embodiment further provides a method for configuring an uplink reference signal. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes:
1 001、 基站接收定位服务器发送的配置信息。  1 001. The base station receives configuration information sent by the positioning server.
1002、 基站参考定位服务器发送的配置信息确定上行参考信号的配置参 数。  1002. The base station refers to the configuration information sent by the positioning server to determine a configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal.
本实施例中步骤 1001和步骤 1002分别与实施例一中步骤 101和步骤 102 对应相同, 此处不再赘述。  Steps 1001 and 1002 in this embodiment are the same as steps 101 and 102 in the first embodiment, and are not described here.
1003、 基站根据配置参数配置 UE的上行参考信号发送方式。  1003. The base station configures, according to the configuration parameter, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
基站将配置参数发送给 UE ,由 UE根据配置参数自行配置上行参考信号发 送参数, 由此完成 UE上行参考信号发送方式的配置。  The base station sends the configuration parameter to the UE, and the UE configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter according to the configuration parameter, thereby completing the configuration of the UE uplink reference signal transmission mode.
1004、 基站将确定的配置参数发送给定位服务器。  1004. The base station sends the determined configuration parameter to the positioning server.
作为本实施例的可选步骤, 在步骤 1002之后, 基站还可以将配置后的配 置参数反馈给定位服务器, 由定位服务器进行保存, 以便后续再次进行上行 参考信号发送方式配置之用。  As an optional step of the embodiment, after the step 1002, the base station may further feed back the configured configuration parameters to the positioning server, and save the configuration by the positioning server, so as to perform the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode again.
实施例十一  Embodiment 11
作为对上述各实施例的进一步扩展, 定位服务器还可以将相邻小区的上 行参考信号配置参数发送给基站, 以便基站对本小区 UE配置上行参考信号之 用, 由此实现多小区之间配置上行参考信号的干扰协调方案。  As a further extension of the foregoing embodiments, the positioning server may also send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring cell to the base station, so that the base station configures the uplink reference signal for the UE of the local cell, thereby implementing the uplink reference configuration between the multiple cells. Signal interference coordination scheme.
具体的, 基站接收定位服务器承载在 LPPa信令上发送的相邻基站的上行 参考信号配置参数, 根据相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数确定本小区 UE的 上行参考信号配置参数, 并根据确定的配置参数配置 UE的上行参考信号发送 方式。  Specifically, the base station receives the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station that is sent by the positioning server on the LPPa signaling, and determines the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the UE of the local cell according to the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station, and according to the determined The configuration parameter configures the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE.
在本实施例的另一种实现方式中, 基站还可以在将配置参数发送给定位 服务器后, 接收定位服务器发送的相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数, 根据 相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数对已确定的配置参数进行修正, 然后根据 修正后的配置参数重新配置 UE的上行参考信号发送方式。  In another implementation manner of the embodiment, the base station may further receive an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station sent by the positioning server after sending the configuration parameter to the positioning server, and configure parameters according to the uplink reference signal of the neighboring base station. The determined configuration parameters are corrected, and then the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE is reconfigured according to the modified configuration parameters.
进一步的 , 定位服务器还可以将基站的上行参考信号配置参数发送给相 邻基站, 以便相邻基站根据该上行参考信号配置参数不对自身接入的 UE进行 上行参考信号发送方式配置, 或者在对自身接入的 UE进行上行参考信号发送 方式配置时, 避免配置与该基站相同或相近的上行参考信号发送参数, 由此 实现各个基站间的干扰协调。 Further, the positioning server may further send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the base station to the phase a neighboring base station, so that the neighboring base station does not perform the configuration of the uplink reference signal transmission mode for the UE that is accessed by the neighboring base station according to the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal, or avoids configuring the base station when the uplink reference signal transmission mode is configured for the UE that is accessed by the neighboring base station. The same or similar uplink reference signal transmission parameters, thereby achieving interference coordination between the various base stations.
本实施例中 ,基站还可以参考相邻小区的配置情况配置 UE上行参考信号 , 从而消除相邻小区对上行参考信号的干扰(例如提高基站接收本小区 UE上行 参考信号的 SINR等), 进一步提高上行参考信号的质量。  In this embodiment, the base station may further configure the uplink reference signal of the UE by referring to the configuration of the neighboring cell, thereby eliminating the interference of the neighboring cell on the uplink reference signal (for example, improving the SINR of the base station receiving the uplink reference signal of the UE), and further improving. The quality of the upstream reference signal.
实施例十二  Example twelve
作为对上述各实施例的进一步扩展, 或者实施例十一的替换, 定位服务 器还可以计算并向基站发送上行参考信号发送规则, 该规则中包括多个小区 的信号发送规则, 基站在接收到上行参考信号发送规则后, 根据该规则确定 或修正本小区 UE的配置参数, 由此实现多小区之间配置上行参考信号的干扰 协调方案。  As a further extension of the foregoing embodiments, or the replacement of the eleventh embodiment, the positioning server may further calculate and send an uplink reference signal sending rule to the base station, where the rule includes a signal sending rule of multiple cells, and the base station receives the uplink. After the reference signal transmission rule is used, the configuration parameters of the UE of the current cell are determined or corrected according to the rule, thereby implementing an interference coordination scheme for configuring an uplink reference signal between multiple cells.
所述上行参考信号发送规则可以为时分规则、 频分规则或者空分规则 , 或者为其中至少两种规则的组合。 其中, 时分规则规定了哪些基站的 UE在什 么时刻上发送上行参考信号,哪些基站的 UE在其他时刻上发送上行参考信号; 频分规则规定了哪些基站的 UE在什么频域资源上发送上行参考信号, 哪些基 站的 UE在其他频域资源上发送上行参考信号等。 定位服务器在高层对各个小 区在时域、 频域等维度进行统筹规划, 然后将制定的规则发送给各个小区的 基站, 以保证不同小区 UE在时域、 频域或空域上错开干扰。  The uplink reference signal sending rule may be a time division rule, a frequency division rule or a space division rule, or a combination of at least two rules. The time division rule specifies, at what time, the UEs of the base stations send the uplink reference signals, and the UEs of the base stations send the uplink reference signals at other times; the frequency division rule specifies which base station UEs send the uplink reference on the frequency domain resources. Signal, which base station UEs send uplink reference signals and the like on other frequency domain resources. The positioning server performs overall planning on the time domain and frequency domain of each small area at the upper layer, and then sends the established rules to the base stations of each cell to ensure that the interference of the different cell UEs in the time domain, the frequency domain or the air domain.
以时分规则为例, 定位服务器为某个基站发送一个比特串, 以区分上行 参考信号的不同周期和子帧偏移位置。 对于其他基站, 定位服务器根据自身 算法为这些基站分配合适的上行参考信号时域配置, 以错开相互干扰的上行 参考信号在同一时域上的发送。  Taking the time division rule as an example, the positioning server sends a bit string to a base station to distinguish different periods of the uplink reference signal and the subframe offset position. For other base stations, the positioning server allocates appropriate uplink reference signal time domain configurations to the base stations according to their own algorithms, so as to stagger the transmission of mutually interfered uplink reference signals in the same time domain.
以频分规则为例, 定位服务器为某个基站发送一个比特串, 以区分上行 参考信号的不同频域位置。 对于其他基站, 定位服务器根据自身算法为这些 基站分配合适的上行参考信号频域配置, 以错开相互干扰的上行参考信号在 同一频域资源上的发送。 Taking the frequency division rule as an example, the positioning server sends a bit string to a base station to distinguish different frequency domain positions of the uplink reference signal. For other base stations, the positioning server allocates appropriate uplink reference signal frequency domain configurations to the base stations according to their own algorithms, so as to stagger the mutually interfered uplink reference signals. Sending on the same frequency domain resource.
本实施例中, 上行参考信号发送规则以腿 t ing信息或者 pat tern信息的 形式发送, 实际应用中其具体形式并不限定于此。  In this embodiment, the uplink reference signal transmission rule is sent in the form of leg t ing information or pat tern information, and the specific form in the actual application is not limited thereto.
本实施例中, 定位服务器下发上行参考信号发送规则的方式可以分为两 种情况:  In this embodiment, the manner in which the positioning server sends the uplink reference signal transmission rule can be divided into two cases:
1 )定位服务器直接将上行参考信号发送规则发送给基站, 基站根据该上 行参考信号发送规则确定本小区 UE上行参考信号的配置参数,并对本小区 UE 进行配置;  1) The positioning server directly sends the uplink reference signal transmission rule to the base station, and the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal of the UE according to the uplink reference signal transmission rule, and configures the UE of the local cell;
2 )在基站向定位服务器发送已确定的配置参数后, 定位服务器向基站下 发上行参考信号发送规则 , 基站根据该上行参考信号发送规则对已确定的配 置参数进行修正, 然后根据修正后的配置参数重新对本小区 UE进行配置。  2) After the base station sends the determined configuration parameter to the positioning server, the positioning server sends an uplink reference signal sending rule to the base station, and the base station corrects the determined configuration parameter according to the uplink reference signal sending rule, and then according to the modified configuration. The parameters are reconfigured for the UE in the cell.
进一步的, 定位服务器还可以将基站发送上行参考信号的发送规则发送 给相邻基站, 以便相邻基站根据该发送规则对自身接入的 UE进行上行参考信 号配置, 以避免配置与该基站相同或相近的上行参考信号配置参数, 由此实 现各个基站间的干扰协调。  Further, the positioning server may further send the sending rule that the base station sends the uplink reference signal to the neighboring base station, so that the neighboring base station configures the uplink reference signal for the UE that is accessed by the neighboring base station according to the sending rule, so as to avoid the configuration being the same as the base station or Similar uplink reference signal configuration parameters, thereby achieving interference coordination between the various base stations.
本实施例中 ,基站还可以参考相邻小区的配置情况配置 UE上行参考信号 , 从而消除相邻小区对上行参考信号的干扰(例如提高基站接收本小区 UE上行 参考信号的 SINR等), 进一步提高上行参考信号的质量。  In this embodiment, the base station may further configure the uplink reference signal of the UE by referring to the configuration of the neighboring cell, thereby eliminating the interference of the neighboring cell on the uplink reference signal (for example, improving the SINR of the base station receiving the uplink reference signal of the UE), and further improving. The quality of the upstream reference signal.
实施例十三  Example thirteen
除以上各实施例提供的上行参考信号的配置方式外, 本实施例还提供了 一种针对 RFPM定位技术改进的方案。在该方案中, UE和基站将各自测量得到 的特征量发送给定位服务器, 在发送的同时, UE和基站为不同的特征量增加 一维测量质量指示值, 以便定位服务器可以根据测量质量指示值计算配置信 息, 从而提高 UE发送参考信号的质量, 进而提升定位精度。  In addition to the configuration of the uplink reference signal provided by the foregoing embodiments, the embodiment further provides an improved solution for the RFPM positioning technology. In this solution, the UE and the base station send the measured feature quantity to the positioning server, and the UE and the base station add a one-dimensional measurement quality indicator value for different feature quantities, so that the positioning server can display the value according to the measurement quality. The configuration information is calculated, thereby improving the quality of the reference signal transmitted by the UE, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
具体的, UE测量得到的特征量包括: 下行参考信号强度, 下行参考信号 接收质量、时间特征量、参考信号时间差( Reference S igna l Time Difference, 筒称 RSTD )、 终端侧的到达角 (Angle of Arr iva l , 筒称 AoA )信息。 其中,下行参考信号强度包括:下行参考信号接收功率( Reference Signal Receiving Power, 筒称 RSRP )、接收信号功率 ( Received Signal Code Power, 筒称 RSCP) 以及接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication, 简称 RSSI );下行参考信号接收质量例如可以是参考信号接收质量( Reference Signal Receiving Quality, 筒称 RSRQ); 时间特征量可以是 Rx-Tx时间差、 下行 ToA信息。 Specifically, the feature quantity measured by the UE includes: downlink reference signal strength, downlink reference signal reception quality, time feature quantity, reference signal time difference (Reference S igna l Time Difference, cylinder called RSTD), terminal side arrival angle (Angle of Arr iva l , tube called AoA ) information. The downlink reference signal strength includes: a reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), a Received Signal Code Power (RSCP), and a Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI). The downlink reference signal reception quality may be, for example, a Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ); the time feature quantity may be an Rx-Tx time difference and a downlink ToA information.
基站测量得到的特征量包括: 上行信号强度, 例如 SRS接收功率、 物理 上行控制信道( Physical Uplink Control CHannel, 筒称 PUCCH), 上行信 号质量, 上行时间特征量, 例如基站端 Rx-Tx时间差、 上行 ToA信息, 以及 基站侧的到达角 (Angle of Arrival, 筒称 AoA)信息。  The feature quantities measured by the base station include: uplink signal strength, such as SRS receive power, physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control CHannel), uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, for example, base station Rx-Tx time difference, uplink ToA information, and the Angle of Arrival (AoA) information on the base station side.
UE或基站在发送上述特征量时,对每个特征量增加一维测量质量指示值, 该测量质量指示值的内容包括: 接收端的 SINR、接收端的质量等级(例如高、 中、 低等)测量量的误差估计。 UE/基站发送的特征量可以形如下式:  When transmitting the foregoing feature quantity, the UE or the base station adds a one-dimensional measurement quality indication value to each feature quantity, where the content of the measurement quality indication value includes: SINR of the receiving end, quality level of the receiving end (for example, high, medium, low, etc.) The error estimate of the quantity. The feature quantity sent by the UE/base station can be shaped as follows:
MeasResults MeasResul tsVaiue MeasResults MeasResul tsVaiue
Meas-Quality MeasQual i ty-Indicat ion OPTIONAL 其中 MeasResults表示测量结果即原始特征量, MeasResul tsVaiue表示 测量结果的具体数值, 该数值具体可以是一个数值也可以是一个包含多个数 值的结构体, Meas- Quality表示测量质量, MeasQual i ty-Indicat ion表示测 量质量指示值, 该指示值具体可以是一个指示值也可以是一个包含多个指示 值的结构体。  Meas-Quality MeasQual i ty-Indicating OPTIONAL where MeasResults indicates the measurement result, that is, the original feature quantity, MeasResul tsVaiue indicates the specific value of the measurement result, and the value may be a value or a structure containing a plurality of values, Meas- The quality indicates the measurement quality, and the MeasQuality-Indication indicates the measurement quality indication value, and the indication value may specifically be an indication value or a structure including a plurality of indication values.
在向定位服务器发送特征量时, 本实施例对 UE和基站分别发送特征量的 时机不做限制, UE和基站的发送时机没有先后顺序之分, 也可以同时进行发 送。 在本实施例的一种实现方式中, 如图 11 (a)所示, UE通过 载 LPP信 令向定位服务器发送测量的特征量, 基站通过承载 LPPa信令向定位服务器发 送测量的特征量。 在本实施例的另一种实现方式中, 如图 11 (b)所示, UE 通过无线资源控制协议 ( Radio Resource Control , 筒称 RRC )信令的 载将 测量的特征量发送给基站, 基站通过 LPPa信令的承载将 UE测量的特征量以 及基站自身测量的特征量一并发送给定位服务器。 When the feature quantity is sent to the positioning server, the time for transmitting the feature quantity by the UE and the base station is not limited in this embodiment, and the sending time of the UE and the base station is not in the order of the sequence, and may also be sent simultaneously. In an implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (a), the UE sends the measured feature quantity to the positioning server by using the LPP signaling, and the base station sends the measured feature quantity to the positioning server by using the LPPa signaling. In another implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the UE The measured feature quantity is transmitted to the base station by using a radio resource control protocol (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, and the base station sends the feature quantity measured by the UE and the feature quantity measured by the base station itself through the bearer of the LPPa signaling. Give the location server.
本实施例提供的针对 RFPM定位技术改进的方案, 在 UE和基站将各自测 量得到的特征量发送给定位服务器时, 同时发送为不同的特征量增加的测量 质量指示值, 以便定位服务器根据测量质量指示值计算配置信息, 从而提高 UE发送参考信号的质量, 进而提升定位精度。  The solution for improving the RFPM positioning technology provided in this embodiment, when the UE and the base station send the measured feature quantities to the positioning server, simultaneously send the measurement quality indication values that are added with different feature quantities, so that the positioning server according to the measurement quality The indication value calculates the configuration information, thereby improving the quality of the reference signal transmitted by the UE, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
以上各实施例中以基站作为配置上行参考信号的执行主体进行了说明, 实际应用中, 基站还可以替换为 ( Locat ion Measurement Uni t , 简称 LMU ), 以 LMU为配置主体的实现方式与以基站作为配置主体的实现方式相同, 可以 参考上述各实施例进行实现, 此处不再赘述。  In the above embodiments, the base station is used as an execution body for configuring the uplink reference signal. In an actual application, the base station may be replaced by a Locating Measurement Unit (LMU), and the LMU is configured as a main body and the base station is implemented. The implementations of the configuration are the same, and can be implemented by referring to the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
实施例十四  Embodiment 14
参考以上实施例的实现, 本实施例提供了一种基站, 用以对上述各方法 实施例进行实现。 如图 12所示, 基站包括: 收发单元 121、 确定单元 122以 及配置单元 123, 其中,  With reference to the implementation of the foregoing embodiments, this embodiment provides a base station for implementing the foregoing method embodiments. As shown in FIG. 12, the base station includes: a transceiver unit 121, a determining unit 122, and a configuration unit 123, where
收发单元 121 , 用于接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 配置信息用于辅助 配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号的发送方式;  The transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information is used to assist in configuring a sending manner of the uplink reference signal of the user equipment UE.
确定单元 122 , 用于参考收发单元 121接收的配置信息确定 UE发送上行 参考信号的配置参数;  The determining unit 122 is configured to determine configuration parameters that the UE sends the uplink reference signal by using configuration information received by the reference transceiver unit 121.
配置单元 123, 用于根据确定单元 122确定的配置参数对 UE的上行参考 信号发送方式进行配置。  The configuration unit 123 is configured to configure, according to the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit 122, an uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE.
进一步的, 收发单元 121 用于接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送 进一步的, 收发单元 121 用于在接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发 送参数之前, 接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数请求, 向定位服 务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数, 接收定位服务器根据 UE当前上 行参考信号发送参数计算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发送参数。 进一步的, 如图 13所示, 基站还包括: Further, the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, and the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive the uplink reference signal sending parameter request sent by the positioning server before receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server. Sending, to the positioning server, the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE, and receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured by the positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the base station further includes:
判断单元 131 , 用于判断 UE是否已经配置上行参考信号发送参数; 收发单元 121用于当判断单元 1 31判断已经配置上行参考信号发送参数 时, 向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数;  The determining unit 131 is configured to determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the sending and receiving unit 121 is configured to: when the determining unit 1 31 determines that the uplink reference signal sending parameter is configured, send the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE to the positioning server;
收发单元 121还用于当判断单元 131判断未配置上行参考信号发送参数 时, 向定位服务器发送上行参考信号发送参数未配置消息。  The transceiver unit 121 is further configured to: when the determining unit 131 determines that the uplink reference signal sending parameter is not configured, send the uplink reference signal sending parameter unconfigured message to the positioning server.
进一步的, 收发单元 121 用于接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号的质 量需求信息, 上行参考信号的质量需求信息包括为保证上行参考信号的接收 质量而设定的配置阈值;  Further, the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold set to ensure the receiving quality of the uplink reference signal;
其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的 阈值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER 阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值。  The configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configure the baseline value.
进一步的, 收发单元 121接收的上行参考信号发送参数包括下述至少一 种参数: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考信号质量。  Further, the uplink reference signal transmission parameter received by the transceiver unit 121 includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain location, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
进一步的, 收发单元 121 用于接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射 功率信息。  Further, the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive uplink reference signal transmission power information sent by the positioning server.
进一步的, 收发单元 121 用于在接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发 射功率信息之前, 接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率参数请求, 向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数, 接收定位服务器根 据 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数计算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号 发射功率信息。  Further, the transceiver unit 121 is configured to: before receiving the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the location server, receive the uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request sent by the location server, and send the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE to the location server, and receive The uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured is calculated by the positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE.
进一步的, 收发单元 121 用于接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号接收 质量参数请求, 向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 上 行参考信号接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收 功率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率配置参数, 接收定位服务器根据 UE当前的上 行参考信号接收质量参数计算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信 自、 Further, the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: Noise ratio, signal to interference and noise ratio, received power, block error rate, packet loss rate, and power configuration parameters, the uplink positioning signal transmit power signal that needs to be configured by the receiving and positioning server according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE. From
进一步的 , 收发单元 121接收的上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用于标识 至少一种发射功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别对应每 种发射功率参数的具体参数值;  Further, the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal received by the transceiver unit 121 is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter respectively;
其中发射功率参数包括: UE在载波上的最大发射功率、载波功率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH 在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载 波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  The transmit power parameters include: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, carrier path compensation factors, and carrier estimated path loss values.
进一步的, 确定单元 122用于根据依据配置信息计算得到的配置参数, 确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数。  Further, the determining unit 122 is configured to determine, according to the configuration parameter calculated according to the configuration information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
进一步的, 收发单元 121用于在确定单元 122参考配置信息确定 UE发送 上行参考信号的配置参数之后, 将确定单元 122 确定的配置参数发送给定位 服务器。  Further, the transceiver unit 121 is configured to send the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit 122 to the positioning server after the determining unit 122 determines, according to the configuration information, that the UE sends the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal.
进一步的, 收发单元 121用于在将确定单元 122确定的配置参数发送给 定位服务器之后 , 接收定位服务器发送的相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数; 确定单元 122用于根据收发单元 121接收的相邻基站的上行参考信号配 置参数对 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数进行修正;  Further, the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive, after the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit 122 is sent to the positioning server, an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station sent by the positioning server, where the determining unit 122 is configured to receive the phase according to the transceiver unit 121. The uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station corrects the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE;
配置单元 123用于根据确定单元 122修正后的配置参数对 UE的上行参考 信号发送方式进行配置。  The configuration unit 123 is configured to configure an uplink reference signal transmission manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter that is modified by the determining unit 122.
进一步的, 收发单元 121用于在将确定单元 122确定的配置参数发送给 定位服务器之后, 接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送规则, 上行参考 信号发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规 则;  Further, the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending rule sent by the positioning server after the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit 122 is sent to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: Rules, frequency division rules, and air separation rules;
确定单元 122用于根据收发单元 121接收的上行参考信号发送规则对 UE 发送上行参考信号的配置参数进行修正;  The determining unit 122 is configured to modify, according to the uplink reference signal sending rule received by the transceiver unit 121, the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE;
配置单元 123用于根据确定单元 122修正后的配置参数对 UE的上行参考 信号发送方式进行配置。 进一步的, 如图 13所示, 基站还包括: The configuration unit 123 is configured to configure an uplink reference signal transmission manner of the UE according to the configuration parameter that is modified by the determining unit 122. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the base station further includes:
测量单元 132 , 用于对基站特征量进行测量, 基站特征量包括下述至少一 种参数: 上行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA信息;  The measuring unit 132 is configured to measure a feature quantity of the base station, where the feature quantity of the base station includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, and base station side arrival angle AoA information;
处理单元 133 ,用于为测量单元 132测量的基站特征量添加测量质量指示 值, 测量质量指示值用于反映基站测量基站特征量的质量优劣;  The processing unit 133 is configured to add a measurement quality indicator value to the base station feature quantity measured by the measurement unit 132, where the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the base station measurement base station feature quantity;
收发单元 121用于将处理单元 133处理后携带有测量质量指示值的基站 特征量发送给定位服务器, 以便定位服务器根据测量质量指示值计算配置信 自、  The transceiver unit 121 is configured to send, by the processing unit 133, the feature quantity of the base station carrying the measurement quality indication value to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value,
进一步的, 收发单元 121用于接收 UE发送的 UE特征量, UE特征量包括 下述至少一种参数: 下行参考信号强度、 下行参考信号接收质量、 时间特征 量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, UE特征量携带有测量 质量指示值, 测量质量指示值用于反映 UE测量 UE特征量的质量优劣, 将携 带有测量质量指示值的 UE特征量发送给定位服务器, 以便定位服务器根据测 量质量指示值计算配置信息。  Further, the transceiver unit 121 is configured to receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE, where the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal reception quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side. The AoA information, where the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the UE feature quantity, and the UE feature quantity carrying the measurement quality indicator value is sent to the positioning server for positioning. The server calculates configuration information based on the measured quality indication value.
进一步的, 处理单元 133添加的测量质量指示值包括下述至少一种参数: 接收端的 SINR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测量量的误差估计。  Further, the measurement quality indication value added by the processing unit 133 includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR of the receiving end, a receiving quality level of the receiving end, and an error estimate of the receiving end measuring quantity.
本发明实施例提供的基站, 在为 UE配置上行参考信号的发送参数时, 基 站可以接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 该配置信息中包括定位服务器给出 的配置 UE上行参考信号发送参数所需的参考信息, 用于辅助基站对 UE的上 行参考信号发送参数进行配置。 在接收到配置信息后, 基站参考该配置信息 确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数, 然后根据确定的配置参数对 UE的上 行参考信号发送参数进行配置, 由此提高 UE的上行参考信号发送质量及基站 的上行参考信号接收质量。 与现有技术中基站独立为 UE配置上行参考信号发 送参数相比, 可以在配置上行参考信号发送参数的过程中融入定位服务器提 供的与定位操作相关的配置信息, 并参考该配置信息对 UE的上行参考信号发 送参数进行配置, 增强 UE的上行参考信号质量, 从而达到更加准确的定位效 果。 The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when configuring the sending parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, the base station may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the configuration required by the positioning server to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. The reference information is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station. The configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE. The uplink reference signal transmission parameter is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving more accurate positioning efficiency. fruit.
实施例十五  Example fifteen
参考以上实施例的实现, 本实施例提供了一种定位服务器, 用以对上述 各方法实施例进行实现。 如图 14所示, 定位服务器包括: 生成单元 141及收 发单元 142 , 其中,  With reference to the implementation of the foregoing embodiments, this embodiment provides a positioning server for implementing the foregoing method embodiments. As shown in FIG. 14, the location server includes: a generating unit 141 and a sending and receiving unit 142, where
生成单元 141 , 用于生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发 送方式的配置信息;  The generating unit 141 is configured to generate configuration information used by the auxiliary base station to configure the uplink signaling signal transmission mode of the user equipment UE;
收发单元 142 , 用于向基站发送生成单元 141生成的配置信息。  The transceiver unit 142 is configured to send configuration information generated by the generating unit 141 to the base station.
进一步的 , 收发单元 142用于向基站发送上行参考信号发送参数。  Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the base station.
进一步的, 收发单元 142用于向基站发送上行参考信号发送参数请求, 接收基站发送的 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数;  Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request to the base station, and receive a current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE sent by the base station;
生成单元 141用于根据收发单元 142接收的 UE当前的上行参考信号发送 参数计算需要为 UE配置的上行参考信号发送参数;  The generating unit 141 is configured to calculate, according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE received by the transceiver unit 142, an uplink reference signal sending parameter that needs to be configured for the UE;
收发单元 142还用于将生成单元 141计算的需要为 UE配置的上行参考信 号发送参数发送给基站。  The transceiver unit 142 is further configured to send, by the generating unit 141, an uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
进一步的, 生成单元 141 用于生成上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 上行 参考信号的质量需求信息包括为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置 阈值, 其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数 的阈值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER 阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值;  Further, the generating unit 141 is configured to generate quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold that is set to ensure the receiving quality of the uplink reference signal, where the configuration of the uplink reference signal receiving quality is involved. The threshold includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss rate threshold, and a power configuration reference value;
收发单元 142用于向基站发送生成单元 141生成的上行参考信号的质量 需求信息。  The transceiver unit 142 is configured to send, to the base station, quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal generated by the generating unit 141.
进一步的, 收发单元 142发送的上行参考信号发送参数包括下述至少一 种参数: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考信号质量。  Further, the uplink reference signal transmission parameter sent by the transceiver unit 142 includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain location, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
进一步的, 生成单元 141用于生成 UE的上行参考信号发射功率信息; 收发单元 142用于向基站发送上行参考信号发射功率信息。 进一步的, 收发单元 142用于向基站发送上行参考信号发射功率参数请 求, 接收基站发送的 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数; Further, the generating unit 141 is configured to generate uplink reference signal transmission power information of the UE, and the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send uplink reference signal transmission power information to the base station. Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request to the base station, and receive the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE sent by the base station;
生成单元 141用于根据收发单元 142接收的 UE当前的上行参考信号发射 功率参数计算需要为 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息;  The generating unit 141 is configured to calculate, according to the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE received by the transceiver unit 142, uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE;
收发单元 142还用于将生成单元 141计算的需要为 UE配置的上行参考信 号发射功率信息发送给基站。  The transceiver unit 142 is further configured to send, by the generating unit 141, uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
进一步的, 收发单元 142用于向基站发送上行参考信号接收质量参数请 求, 接收基站发送的 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 上行参考信号接 收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收功率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率配置参数;  Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request to the base station, and receive the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE sent by the base station, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio , signal to interference and noise ratio, received power, block error rate, packet loss rate, and power configuration parameters;
生成单元 141用于根据收发单元 142接收的 UE当前的上行参考信号接收 质量参数计算需要为 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息;  The generating unit 141 is configured to calculate uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE received by the transceiver unit 142;
收发单元 142还用于将生成单元 141计算的需要为 UE配置的上行参考信 号发射功率信息发送给基站。  The transceiver unit 142 is further configured to send, by the generating unit 141, uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
进一步的 , 收发单元 142发送的上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用于标识 至少一种发射功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别对应每 种发射功率参数的具体参数值;  Further, the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal sent by the transceiver unit 142 is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter respectively;
其中发射功率参数包括: UE在载波上的最大发射功率、载波功率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH 在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载 波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  The transmit power parameters include: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, carrier path compensation factors, and carrier estimated path loss values.
进一步的, 收发单元 142用于在向基站发送配置信息之后, 接收基站发 送的确定后的配置参数。  Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to receive the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station after transmitting the configuration information to the base station.
进一步的, 收发单元 142用于在接收基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后, 向基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数;  Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station to the base station after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station;
收发单元 142还用于在接收基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后, 向基站 发送相邻基站的上行参考信号发送规则 , 上行参考信号发送规则包括下述规 则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则。 The transceiver unit 142 is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the neighboring base station to the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes the following rule At least one of: a time division rule, a frequency division rule, and a space division rule.
进一步的, 收发单元 142用于在接收基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后, 向基站的相邻基站发送基站的上行参考信号配置参数;  Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the base station to the neighboring base station of the base station;
收发单元 142还用于在接收基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后, 向基站 的相邻基站发送基站的上行参考信号发送规则, 上行参考信号发送规则包括 下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则。  The transceiver unit 142 is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the base station to the neighboring base station of the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule , frequency division rules and air separation rules.
进一步的, 收发单元 142用于接收基站特征量和 UE特征量, 基站特征量 包括下述至少一种参数: 上行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA信息, UE特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 下行参考信号 强度、 下行参考信号接收质量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧 的 AoA信息, 其中, 基站特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映基站测量 基站特征量的质量优劣, UE特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映 UE测量 UE特征量的质量优劣;  Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to receive the base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity, where the base station feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, base station side arrival angle AoA information, UE The feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: a downlink reference signal strength, a downlink reference signal reception quality, a time feature quantity, a reference signal time difference RSTD, and a terminal side AoA information, where the base station feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and is used for Reflecting the quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station, the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, which is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the feature quantity of the UE;
生成单元 141用于根据收发单元 142接收的基站特征量的测量质量指示 值以及 UE特征量的测量质量指示值计算配置信息。  The generating unit 141 is configured to calculate configuration information according to the measured quality indicator value of the base station feature quantity received by the transceiver unit 142 and the measured quality indicator value of the UE feature quantity.
进一步的 , 收发单元 142用于接收基站发送的基站特征量及 UE特征量; 收发单元 142还用于接收基站发送的基站特征量, 并接收 UE发送的 UE 特征量。  Further, the transceiver unit 142 is configured to receive the base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity sent by the base station, and the transceiver unit 142 is further configured to receive the base station feature quantity sent by the base station, and receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE.
进一步的, 收发单元 142接收的测量质量指示值包括下述至少一种参数: 接收端的 S INR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测量量的误差估计。  Further, the measurement quality indication value received by the transceiver unit 142 includes at least one of the following parameters: an S INR at the receiving end, a receiving quality level at the receiving end, and an error estimate at the receiving end.
本发明实施例提供的定位服务器, 在基站为 UE配置上行参考信号的发送 参数时, 可以生成并向基站发送配置信息, 该配置信息中包括定位服务器给 出的配置 UE上行参考信号发送参数所需的参考信息, 用于辅助基站对 UE的 上行参考信号发送参数进行配置。 在接收到配置信息后, 基站参考该配置信 息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数, 然后根据确定的配置参数对 UE的 上行参考信号发送参数进行配置, 由此提高 UE的上行参考信号发送质量及基 站的上行参考信号接收质量。 与现有技术中基站独立为 UE配置上行参考信号 发送参数相比, 可以在配置上行参考信号发送参数的过程中融入定位服务器 提供的与定位操作相关的配置信息, 并参考该配置信息对 UE的上行参考信号 发送参数进行配置, 增强 UE的上行参考信号质量, 从而达到更加准确的定位 效果。 The locating server provided by the embodiment of the present invention may generate and send configuration information to the base station when the base station configures the sending parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, where the configuration information includes the configuration of the uplink signaling signal sent by the positioning server. The reference information is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station. Configuring an uplink reference signal for the UE independently from the base station in the prior art Compared with the sending parameter, the configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated in the process of configuring the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE is configured according to the configuration information, and the uplink reference of the UE is enhanced. Signal quality for a more accurate positioning.
实施例十六  Example sixteen
参考以上实施例的实现, 本实施例提供了一种基站, 用以对上述各方法 实施例进行实现。 如图 15所示, 基站包括: 输入输出电路 151、 处理器 152 以及配置电路 153 , 其中,  With reference to the implementation of the foregoing embodiments, this embodiment provides a base station for implementing the foregoing method embodiments. As shown in FIG. 15, the base station includes: an input/output circuit 151, a processor 152, and a configuration circuit 153, where
输入输出电路 151 , 用于接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 配置信息用于 辅助配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号的发送方式;  The input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information is used to assist in configuring a sending manner of the uplink reference signal of the user equipment UE;
处理器 152 , 用于参考输入输出电路 151接收的配置信息确定 UE发送上 行参考信号的配置参数;  The processor 152 is configured to determine configuration parameters that the UE sends the uplink reference signal by using configuration information received by the reference input/output circuit 151.
配置电路 153 , 用于根据处理器 152确定的配置参数对 UE的上行参考信 号发送方式进行配置。  The configuration circuit 153 is configured to configure, according to the configuration parameter determined by the processor 152, the manner in which the uplink reference signal is sent by the UE.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151 用于接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号 发送参数。  Further, the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151 用于在接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信 号发送参数之前, 接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数请求, 向定 位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数, 接收定位服务器根据 UE当 前上行参考信号发送参数计算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发送参数。  Further, the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE to the positioning server, and receive the positioning server, before receiving the uplink reference signal sending parameter sent by the positioning server. The uplink reference signal transmission parameter to be configured calculated according to the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE.
进一步的, 如图 16所示, 基站还包括:  Further, as shown in FIG. 16, the base station further includes:
逻辑电路 161, 用于判断 UE是否已经配置上行参考信号发送参数; 输入输出电路 151用于当逻辑电路 161判断已经配置上行参考信号发送 参数时, 向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数;  The logic circuit 161 is configured to determine whether the UE has configured the uplink reference signal transmission parameter; the input and output circuit 151 is configured to: when the logic circuit 161 determines that the uplink reference signal transmission parameter has been configured, send the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE to the positioning server;
输入输出电路 151还用于当逻辑电路 161判断未配置上行参考信号发送 参数时, 向定位服务器发送上行参考信号发送参数未配置消息。  The input/output circuit 151 is further configured to: when the logic circuit 161 determines that the uplink reference signal transmission parameter is not configured, send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter unconfigured message to the positioning server.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151 用于接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号 的质量需求信息, 上行参考信号的质量需求信息包括为保证上行参考信号的 接收质量而设定的配置阈值; Further, the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server. Quality requirement information, the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal;
其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的 阈值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER 阈值、 丢包率阈值以及功率配置基准值。  The configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal receiving quality includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss threshold, and a power. Configure the baseline value.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151接收的上行参考信号发送参数包括下述至 少一种参数: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并 方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考信号质量。  Further, the uplink reference signal transmission parameter received by the input/output circuit 151 includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain position, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151 用于接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号 发射功率信息。  Further, the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151 用于在接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信 号发射功率信息之前, 接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率参数请 求, 向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数, 接收定位服务 器根据 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数计算得到的需要配置的上行参考 信号发射功率信息。  Further, the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE to the positioning server, before receiving the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server, And receiving, by the positioning server, the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151 用于接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号 接收质量参数请求,向定位服务器发送 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 上行参考信号接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接 收功率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率配置参数, 接收定位服务器根据 UE当前的 上行参考信号接收质量参数计算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信 自、  Further, the input and output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the current uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter of the UE to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: The signal-to-noise ratio, the signal-to-noise ratio, the received power, the block error rate, the packet loss rate, and the power configuration parameter, and the received positioning server calculates the uplink reference signal transmission power signal calculated according to the current uplink reference signal received quality parameter of the UE. ,
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151接收的上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用于 标识至少一种发射功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别对 应每种发射功率参数的具体参数值;  Further, the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal received by the input/output circuit 151 is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter respectively;
其中发射功率参数包括: UE在载波上的最大发射功率、载波功率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH 在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载 波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。 The transmit power parameters include: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, Wave path compensation factor and carrier estimated path loss value.
进一步的, 处理器 152用于根据依据配置信息计算得到的配置参数, 确 定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数。  Further, the processor 152 is configured to determine, according to the configuration parameter calculated according to the configuration information, a configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151用于在处理器 152参考配置信息确定 UE发 送上行参考信号的配置参数之后, 将处理器 152 确定的配置参数发送给定位 服务器。  Further, the input/output circuit 151 is configured to send the configuration parameter determined by the processor 152 to the positioning server after the processor 152 determines the configuration parameter that the UE sends the uplink reference signal by referring to the configuration information.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151用于在将处理器 152确定的配置参数发送 给定位服务器之后 , 接收定位服务器发送的相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参 数;  Further, the input/output circuit 151 is configured to receive, after the configuration parameter determined by the processor 152 is sent to the positioning server, an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station sent by the positioning server;
处理器 152用于根据输入输出电路 151接收的相邻基站的上行参考信号 配置参数对 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数进行修正;  The processor 152 is configured to modify, according to the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station received by the input/output circuit 151, the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE.
配置电路 153用于根据处理器 152修正后的配置参数对 UE的上行参考信 号发送方式进行配置。  The configuration circuit 153 is configured to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the configuration parameter modified by the processor 152.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151用于在将处理器 152确定的配置参数发送 给定位服务器之后, 接收定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送规则, 上行参 考信号发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分 规则;  Further, the input and output circuit 151 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal sending rule sent by the positioning server after the configuration parameter determined by the processor 152 is sent to the positioning server, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: Time division rules, frequency division rules, and space division rules;
处理器 152用于根据输入输出电路 151接收的上行参考信号发送规则对 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数进行修正;  The processor 152 is configured to modify, according to an uplink reference signal sending rule received by the input/output circuit 151, a configuration parameter that is sent by the UE to the uplink reference signal;
配置电路 153用于根据处理器 152修正后的配置参数对 UE的上行参考信 号发送方式进行配置。  The configuration circuit 153 is configured to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the configuration parameter modified by the processor 152.
进一步的, 如图 16所示, 基站还包括:  Further, as shown in FIG. 16, the base station further includes:
测量电路 162 , 用于对基站特征量进行测量, 基站特征量包括下述至少一 种参数: 上行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA信息, 为基站特征量添加测量质量指示值, 测量质量指示值用于反映基站 测量基站特征量的质量优劣;  The measuring circuit 162 is configured to measure a feature quantity of the base station, where the feature quantity of the base station includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, and base station side arrival angle AoA information, which are added for the base station feature quantity. The quality indicator value is measured, and the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the base station to measure the feature quantity of the base station;
输入输出电路 151用于将测量电路 162处理后携带有测量质量指示值的 基站特征量发送给定位服务器, 以便定位服务器根据测量质量指示值计算配 置信息。 The input and output circuit 151 is configured to carry the measurement quality indication value after the measurement circuit 162 is processed. The base station feature quantity is sent to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 151用于接收 UE发送的 UE特征量, UE特征量 包括下述至少一种参数: 下行参考信号强度、 下行参考信号接收质量、 时间 特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, UE特征量携带有 测量质量指示值, 测量质量指示值用于反映 UE测量 UE特征量的质量优劣, 将携带有测量质量指示值的 UE特征量发送给定位服务器, 以便定位服务器根 据测量质量指示值计算配置信息。  Further, the input and output circuit 151 is configured to receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE, where the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: downlink reference signal strength, downlink reference signal reception quality, time feature quantity, reference signal time difference RSTD, terminal side The AoA information, where the UE feature quantity carries a measurement quality indicator value, and the measurement quality indicator value is used to reflect the quality of the UE measurement UE feature quantity, and sends the UE feature quantity carrying the measurement quality indication value to the positioning server, so as to The positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
进一步的, 测量电路 162添加的测量质量指示值包括下述至少一种参数: 接收端的 SINR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测量量的误差估计。  Further, the measurement quality indication value added by the measurement circuit 162 includes at least one of the following parameters: an SINR at the receiving end, a receiving quality level at the receiving end, and an error estimate at the receiving end.
本发明实施例提供的基站, 在为 UE配置上行参考信号的发送参数时, 基 站可以接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 该配置信息中包括定位服务器给出 的配置 UE上行参考信号发送参数所需的参考信息, 用于辅助基站对 UE的上 行参考信号发送参数进行配置。 在接收到配置信息后, 基站参考该配置信息 确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数, 然后根据确定的配置参数对 UE的上 行参考信号发送参数进行配置, 由此提高 UE的上行参考信号发送质量及基站 的上行参考信号接收质量。 与现有技术中基站独立为 UE配置上行参考信号发 送参数相比, 可以在配置上行参考信号发送参数的过程中融入定位服务器提 供的与定位操作相关的配置信息, 并参考该配置信息对 UE的上行参考信号发 送参数进行配置, 增强 UE的上行参考信号质量, 从而达到更加准确的定位效 果。  The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when configuring the sending parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, the base station may receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information includes the configuration required by the positioning server to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. The reference information is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station. The configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE. The uplink reference signal transmission parameter is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
实施例十七  Example seventeen
参考以上实施例的实现, 本实施例提供了一种定位服务器, 用以对上述 各方法实施例进行实现。 如图 17所示, 定位服务器包括: 处理器 171、 输入 输出电路 172 , 其中,  With reference to the implementation of the foregoing embodiments, this embodiment provides a positioning server for implementing the foregoing method embodiments. As shown in FIG. 17, the positioning server includes: a processor 171, an input and output circuit 172, wherein
处理器 171 , 用于生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送 方式的配置信息; 输入输出电路 172 , 用于向基站发送处理器 171生成的配置信息。 The processor 171 is configured to generate configuration information used by the auxiliary base station to configure a manner in which the user equipment UE uplink reference signal is sent; The input/output circuit 172 is configured to send configuration information generated by the processor 171 to the base station.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172用于向基站发送上行参考信号发送参数。 进一步的, 输入输出电路 172 用于向基站发送上行参考信号发送参数请 求, 接收基站发送的 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数;  Further, the input/output circuit 172 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter to the base station. Further, the input/output circuit 172 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request to the base station, and receive a current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE sent by the base station;
处理器 171用于根据输入输出电路 172接收的 UE当前的上行参考信号发 送参数计算需要为 UE配置的上行参考信号发送参数;  The processor 171 is configured to calculate an uplink reference signal transmission parameter that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE received by the input/output circuit 172.
输入输出电路 172还用于将处理器 171计算的需要为 UE配置的上行参考 信号发送参数发送给基站。  The input and output circuit 172 is further configured to send, to the base station, an uplink reference signal transmission parameter that is calculated by the processor 171 and needs to be configured for the UE.
进一步的, 处理器 171 用于生成上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 上行参 考信号的质量需求信息包括为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈 值, 其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的 阈值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER 阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值;  Further, the processor 171 is configured to generate quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold that is set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal, where the configuration of the uplink reference signal reception quality is involved. The threshold includes a threshold of at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio SNR threshold, a signal to interference and noise ratio SINR threshold, a received power threshold, a block error rate BLER threshold, a packet loss rate threshold, and a power configuration reference value;
输入输出电路 172用于向基站发送处理器 171生成的上行参考信号的质 量需求信息。  The input and output circuit 172 is configured to transmit quality demand information of the uplink reference signal generated by the processor 171 to the base station.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172发送的上行参考信号发送参数包括下述至 少一种参数: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并 方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考信号质量。  Further, the uplink reference signal transmission parameter sent by the input/output circuit 172 includes at least one of the following parameters: a transmission bandwidth, a transmission period, a transmission antenna information, a frequency domain position, a transmitter combining mode, frequency hopping information, and an uplink reference signal quality.
进一步的, 处理器 171用于生成 UE的上行参考信号发射功率信息; 输入输出电路 172用于向基站发送上行参考信号发射功率信息。  Further, the processor 171 is configured to generate uplink reference signal transmission power information of the UE, and the input and output circuit 172 is configured to send uplink reference signal transmission power information to the base station.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172 用于向基站发送上行参考信号发射功率参 数请求, 接收基站发送的 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数;  Further, the input/output circuit 172 is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request to the base station, and receive a current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE sent by the base station;
处理器 171用于根据输入输出电路 172接收的 UE当前的上行参考信号发 射功率参数计算需要为 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息;  The processor 171 is configured to calculate, according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE received by the input/output circuit 172, uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE;
输入输出电路 172还用于将处理器 171计算的需要为 UE配置的上行参考 信号发射功率信息发送给基站。  The input and output circuit 172 is further configured to send, to the base station, uplink reference signal transmission power information that is calculated by the processor 171 and needs to be configured for the UE.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172 用于向基站发送上行参考信号接收质量参 数请求, 接收基站发送的 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 上行参考信 号接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收功率、 误 块率、 丢包率以及功率配置参数; Further, the input and output circuit 172 is configured to send an uplink reference signal receiving quality parameter to the base station. The number of requests receives the current uplink reference signal reception quality parameter of the UE sent by the base station, and the uplink reference signal reception quality parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a signal to noise ratio, a signal to interference and noise ratio, a received power, a block error rate, and a packet loss rate. And power configuration parameters;
处理器 171用于根据输入输出电路 172接收的 UE当前的上行参考信号接 收质量参数计算需要为 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息;  The processor 171 is configured to calculate uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal received quality parameter of the UE received by the input/output circuit 172;
输入输出电路 172还用于将处理器 171计算的需要为 UE配置的上行参考 信号发射功率信息发送给基站。  The input and output circuit 172 is further configured to send, to the base station, uplink reference signal transmission power information that is calculated by the processor 171 and needs to be configured for the UE.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172发送的上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用于 标识至少一种发射功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别对 应每种发射功率参数的具体参数值;  Further, the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal sent by the input/output circuit 172 is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and a specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter respectively;
其中发射功率参数包括: UE在载波上的最大发射功率、载波功率调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH 在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载 波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。  The transmit power parameters include: a maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, a carrier power adjustment value, an uplink reference signal trigger mode, an uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH power adjustment state on the carrier, and a physical uplink shared channel. Transmit power parameters on the carrier, carrier path compensation factors, and carrier estimated path loss values.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172 用于在向基站发送配置信息之后, 接收基 站发送的确定后的配置参数。  Further, the input/output circuit 172 is configured to receive the determined configuration parameters sent by the base station after transmitting the configuration information to the base station.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172 用于在接收基站发送的确定后的配置参数 之后, 向基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数;  Further, the input/output circuit 172 is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the neighboring base station to the base station;
输入输出电路 172还用于在接收基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后, 向 基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号发送规则 , 上行参考信号发送规则包括下 述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则。  The input and output circuit 172 is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal sending rule of the neighboring base station to the base station, where the uplink reference signal sending rule includes at least one of the following rules: a time division rule, Frequency division rules and air separation rules.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172 用于在接收基站发送的确定后的配置参数 之后 , 向基站的相邻基站发送基站的上行参考信号配置参数;  Further, the input/output circuit 172 is configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send the uplink reference signal configuration parameter of the base station to the neighboring base station of the base station;
输入输出电路 172还用于在接收基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后, 向 基站的相邻基站发送基站的上行参考信号发送规则, 上行参考信号发送规则 包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则。  The input and output circuit 172 is further configured to: after receiving the determined configuration parameter sent by the base station, send an uplink reference signal transmission rule of the base station to the neighboring base station of the base station, where the uplink reference signal transmission rule includes at least one of the following rules: Rules, frequency division rules, and air separation rules.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172用于接收基站特征量和 UE特征量, 基站特 征量包括下述至少一种参数: 上行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征 量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA信息, UE特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 下行参考 信号强度、 下行参考信号接收质量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终 端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, 基站特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映基站 测量基站特征量的质量优劣, UE特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映 UE 测量 UE特征量的质量优劣; Further, the input and output circuit 172 is configured to receive the base station feature quantity and the UE feature quantity, and the base station The levy includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time feature quantity, and base station side arrival angle AoA information, and the UE feature quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: downlink reference signal strength, downlink reference signal Receive quality, time feature quantity, reference signal time difference RSTD, AoA information on the terminal side, where the base station feature quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, which is used to reflect the quality of the base station measurement base station feature quantity, and the UE feature quantity carries the measurement quality The indication value is used to reflect the quality of the UE to measure the UE feature quantity;
处理器 171用于根据输入输出电路 172接收的基站特征量的测量质量指 示值以及 UE特征量的测量质量指示值计算配置信息。  The processor 171 is configured to calculate configuration information based on the measurement quality indication value of the base station feature quantity received by the input/output circuit 172 and the measurement quality indication value of the UE feature quantity.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172用于接收基站发送的基站特征量及 UE特征 量;  Further, the input/output circuit 172 is configured to receive a base station feature quantity and a UE feature quantity sent by the base station;
输入输出电路 172还用于接收基站发送的基站特征量, 并接收 UE发送的 UE特征量。  The input and output circuit 172 is further configured to receive a base station feature quantity sent by the base station, and receive the UE feature quantity sent by the UE.
进一步的, 输入输出电路 172接收的测量质量指示值包括下述至少一种 参数: 接收端的 S INR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测量量的误差估计。  Further, the measurement quality indication value received by the input/output circuit 172 includes at least one of the following parameters: an S INR at the receiving end, a receiving quality level at the receiving end, and an error estimate at the receiving end.
本发明实施例提供的定位服务器, 在基站为 UE配置上行参考信号的发送 参数时, 可以生成并向基站发送配置信息, 该配置信息中包括定位服务器给 出的配置 UE上行参考信号发送参数所需的参考信息, 用于辅助基站对 UE的 上行参考信号发送参数进行配置。 在接收到配置信息后, 基站参考该配置信 息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数, 然后根据确定的配置参数对 UE的 上行参考信号发送参数进行配置, 由此提高 UE的上行参考信号发送质量及基 站的上行参考信号接收质量。 与现有技术中基站独立为 UE配置上行参考信号 发送参数相比, 可以在配置上行参考信号发送参数的过程中融入定位服务器 提供的与定位操作相关的配置信息, 并参考该配置信息对 UE的上行参考信号 发送参数进行配置, 增强 UE的上行参考信号质量, 从而达到更加准确的定位 效果。  The locating server provided by the embodiment of the present invention may generate and send configuration information to the base station when the base station configures the sending parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, where the configuration information includes the configuration of the uplink signaling signal sent by the positioning server. The reference information is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station. The configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE. The uplink reference signal transmission parameter is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
实施例十八  Example 18
参考上述实施例的实现, 本实施例还提供了一种上行参考信号配置的系 统,用以对上述各实施例进行实现。如图 18所示,系统包括:定位服务器 181、 基站 182以及 UE183 , 其中, With reference to the implementation of the foregoing embodiment, this embodiment further provides a system for configuring an uplink reference signal. The system is used to implement the above embodiments. As shown in FIG. 18, the system includes: a positioning server 181, a base station 182, and a UE 183, where
定位服务器 181 ,用于生成用于辅助基站 182配置 UE183上行参考信号发 送方式的配置信息, 并向基站 182发送配置信息;  The location server 181 is configured to generate configuration information for the auxiliary base station 182 to configure the UE 183 uplink reference signal transmission mode, and send the configuration information to the base station 182.
基站 182 , 用于接收定位服务器 181发送的配置信息, 参考配置信息确定 UE183发送上行参考信号的配置参数,根据配置参数对 UE183的上行参考信号 发送方式进行配置;  The base station 182 is configured to receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server 181, determine the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE 183, and configure the uplink reference signal sending manner of the UE 183 according to the configuration parameter.
UE183 ,用于根据基站 182配置的发送方式向基站 182发送上行参考信号。 本发明实施例提供的上行参考信号配置的系统, 在基站为 UE配置上行参 考信号的发送参数时, 可以生成并向基站发送配置信息, 该配置信息中包括 定位服务器给出的配置 UE上行参考信号发送参数所需的参考信息, 用于辅助 基站对 UE的上行参考信号发送参数进行配置。 在接收到配置信息后, 基站参 考该配置信息确定 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数, 然后根据确定的配置参 数对 UE的上行参考信号发送参数进行配置, 由此提高 UE的上行参考信号发 送质量及基站的上行参考信号接收质量。 与现有技术中基站独立为 UE配置上 行参考信号发送参数相比, 可以在配置上行参考信号发送参数的过程中融入 定位服务器提供的与定位操作相关的配置信息, 并参考该配置信息对 UE的上 行参考信号发送参数进行配置, 增强 UE的上行参考信号质量, 从而达到更加 准确的定位效果。  The UE 183 is configured to send an uplink reference signal to the base station 182 according to the sending manner configured by the base station 182. The system for configuring the uplink reference signal according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the base station configures the transmission parameter of the uplink reference signal for the UE, may generate and send configuration information to the base station, where the configuration information includes the configuration uplink reference signal of the UE given by the positioning server. The reference information required for sending the parameter is used to assist the base station to configure the uplink reference signal sending parameter of the UE. After receiving the configuration information, the base station determines the configuration parameter of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE, and then configures the uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE according to the determined configuration parameter, thereby improving the uplink reference signal transmission quality of the UE and The uplink reference signal reception quality of the base station. The configuration information related to the positioning operation provided by the positioning server may be integrated into the configuration of the uplink reference signal sending parameter, and the configuration information is used to refer to the configuration information of the UE. The uplink reference signal transmission parameter is configured to enhance the uplink reference signal quality of the UE, thereby achieving a more accurate positioning effect.
通过以上的实施方式的描述, 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本 发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件的方式来实现, 当然也可以通过硬件, 但 很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本 计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中, 如计算机的软盘, 硬盘或光盘 等, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。  Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. . Based on the understanding, the computer software product of the present invention is stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, The server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited. In this regard, any person skilled in the art can easily conceive changes or substitutions within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利 要求 书 claims
1、 一种上行参考信号配置的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A method for configuring uplink reference signals, characterized by including:
接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 所述配置信息用于辅助配置用户设备 UE 上行参考信号的发送方式; Receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, the configuration information is used to assist in configuring the sending method of the uplink reference signal of the user equipment UE;
参考所述配置信息确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号的配置参数; 根据所述配置参数对所述 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。 Determine the configuration parameters for the UE to send the uplink reference signal with reference to the configuration information; configure the uplink reference signal sending mode of the UE according to the configuration parameters.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收定位服务器发送的 配置信息, 包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数。 Receive uplink reference signal transmission parameters sent by the positioning server.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述接收所述定位服务器 发送的上行参考信号发送参数之前, 所述方法进一步包括: 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, before receiving the uplink reference signal transmission parameters sent by the positioning server, the method further includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数请求; Receive the uplink reference signal transmission parameter request sent by the positioning server;
向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数; Send the current uplink reference signal transmission parameters of the UE to the positioning server;
所述接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数, 包括: The receiving the uplink reference signal transmission parameters sent by the positioning server includes:
接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前上行参考信号发送参数计算得到的需 要配置的上行参考信号发送参数。 Receive uplink reference signal transmission parameters that need to be configured calculated by the positioning server based on the current uplink reference signal transmission parameters of the UE.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述向所述定位服务器发送 所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数, 包括: 4. The method according to claim 3, wherein said sending the current uplink reference signal transmission parameters of the UE to the positioning server includes:
判断所述 UE是否已经配置上行参考信号发送参数; Determine whether the UE has configured uplink reference signal transmission parameters;
当已经配置上行参考信号发送参数时, 向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前 的上行参考信号发送参数; When the uplink reference signal transmission parameters have been configured, send the UE's current uplink reference signal transmission parameters to the positioning server;
当未配置上行参考信号发送参数时, 向所述定位服务器发送上行参考信号 发送参数未配置消息。 When the uplink reference signal transmission parameters are not configured, an uplink reference signal transmission parameter not configured message is sent to the positioning server.
5、 根据权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收定位 服务器发送的配置信息, 包括: 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 所述上行参考 信号的质量需求信息包括为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈值; 其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的阈 值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER阈值、 丢包率阈值以及功率配置基准值。 Receive the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, where the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal; Among them, the configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal reception quality includes the threshold of at least one of the following parameters: signal-to-noise ratio SNR threshold, signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio SINR threshold, received power threshold, block error rate BLER threshold, packet loss rate threshold and power Configure baseline values.
6、 根据权利要求 2至 5中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上行参考 信号发送参数包括下述至少一种参数: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考信号质量。 6. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the uplink reference signal transmission parameters include at least one of the following parameters: transmission bandwidth, transmission cycle, transmission antenna information, frequency domain position, Transmitter combining method, frequency hopping information and uplink reference signal quality.
7、 根据权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收定位 服务器发送的配置信息, 包括: 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息。 Receive uplink reference signal transmission power information sent by the positioning server.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述接收所述定位服务器 发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息之前, 所述方法进一步包括: 8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, before receiving the uplink reference signal transmit power information sent by the positioning server, the method further includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率参数请求; Receive an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request sent by the positioning server;
向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数; 所述接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息, 包括: 接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数计算得 到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息。 sending the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE to the positioning server; and receiving the uplink reference signal transmission power information sent by the positioning server, including: receiving the current uplink reference signal of the UE according to the positioning server. The uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured is calculated by transmit power parameters.
9、 根据权利要求 1至 8中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收定位 服务器发送的配置信息, 包括: 9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the receiving the configuration information sent by the positioning server includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号接收质量参数请求; Receive the uplink reference signal reception quality parameter request sent by the positioning server;
向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 所述上 行参考信号接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收功 率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率配置参数; Send the UE's current uplink reference signal reception quality parameters to the positioning server. The uplink reference signal reception quality parameters include at least one of the following parameters: signal-to-noise ratio, signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio, received power, block error rate, Packet loss rate and power configuration parameters;
接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数计算得 到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息。 Receive uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured calculated by the positioning server based on the current uplink reference signal reception quality parameter of the UE.
10、 根据权利要求 7至 9 中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上行参 考信号的发射功率信息,用于标识至少一种发射功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一 种发射功率参数及分别对应每种发射功率参数的具体参数值; 其中所述发射功率参数包括: 所述 UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功率 调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。 10. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power Parameters and specific parameter values corresponding to each transmit power parameter; The transmit power parameters include: the maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, the carrier power adjustment value, the uplink reference signal trigger mode, the uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, the power adjustment status of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the carrier, physical The transmit power parameters of the uplink shared channel on the carrier, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value.
11、 根据权利要求 1至 10中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述参考所 述配置信息确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号的配置参数, 包括: 11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the determining the configuration parameters for the UE to send the uplink reference signal with reference to the configuration information includes:
根据依据所述配置信息计算得到的配置参数, 确定所述 UE发送所述上行参 考信号的配置参数。 According to the configuration parameters calculated based on the configuration information, the configuration parameters for the UE to send the uplink reference signal are determined.
12、 根据权利要求 1至 11中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述参考 所述配置信息确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号的配置参数之后, 所述方法进 一步包括: 12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, after determining the configuration parameters for the UE to send the uplink reference signal with reference to the configuration information, the method further includes:
将确定的所述配置参数发送给所述定位服务器。 Send the determined configuration parameters to the positioning server.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述将确定的所述配置 参数发送给所述定位服务器之后, 所述方法进一步包括: 13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, after sending the determined configuration parameters to the positioning server, the method further includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数; Receive uplink reference signal configuration parameters of adjacent base stations sent by the positioning server;
根据所述相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数对所述 UE发送上行参考信号的 配置参数进行修正; Modify the configuration parameters of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE according to the uplink reference signal configuration parameters of the adjacent base station;
根据修正后的配置参数对所述 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。 Configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the modified configuration parameters.
14、 根据权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述将确定的所述配置 参数发送给所述定位服务器之后, 所述方法进一步包括: 14. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, after sending the determined configuration parameters to the positioning server, the method further includes:
接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送规则 , 所述上行参考信号发 送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则; Receive uplink reference signal transmission rules sent by the positioning server, and the uplink reference signal transmission rules include at least one of the following rules: time division rules, frequency division rules and space division rules;
根据所述上行参考信号发送规则对所述 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数进 行修正; Modify the configuration parameters for the UE to send uplink reference signals according to the uplink reference signal sending rules;
根据修正后的配置参数对所述 UE的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置。 Configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the modified configuration parameters.
15、 根据权利要求 1至 14中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法进 一步包括: 对基站特征量进行测量, 所述基站特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 上行信 号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA信息; 15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that, the method further includes: Measure the base station characteristic quantity, which includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time characteristic quantity, and angle of arrival AoA information on the base station side;
为所述基站特征量添加测量质量指示值, 所述测量质量指示值用于反映所 述基站测量所述基站特征量的质量优劣; Add a measurement quality indication value to the base station characteristic quantity, and the measurement quality indication value is used to reflect the quality of the base station's measurement of the base station characteristic quantity;
将携带有测量质量指示值的基站特征量发送给所述定位服务器, 以便所述 定位服务器根据所述测量质量指示值计算所述配置信息。 The base station characteristic quantity carrying the measurement quality indication value is sent to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information based on the measurement quality indication value.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法进一步包括: 接收所述 UE发送的 UE特征量, 所述 UE特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 下 行参考信号强度、 下行参考信号接收质量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, 所述 UE特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 所述测量质 量指示值用于反映所述 UE测量所述 UE特征量的质量优劣; 16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the method further includes: receiving a UE characteristic quantity sent by the UE, the UE characteristic quantity including at least one of the following parameters: downlink reference signal strength, downlink Reference signal reception quality, time characteristic quantity, reference signal time difference RSTD, terminal side AoA information, wherein the UE characteristic quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, and the measurement quality indication value is used to reflect the UE's measurement of the UE The quality of feature quantities;
将携带有测量质量指示值的 UE特征量发送给所述定位服务器, 以便所述定 位服务器根据所述测量质量指示值计算所述配置信息。 Send the UE characteristic quantity carrying the measurement quality indication value to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information based on the measurement quality indication value.
17、 根据权利要求 15或 16所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量质量指示 值包括下述至少一种参数: 接收端的 SINR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测 量量的误差估计。 17. The method according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the measurement quality indication value includes at least one of the following parameters: SINR of the receiving end, reception quality level of the receiving end, and error estimate of the measurement quantity of the receiving end.
18、 一种上行参考信号配置的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 18. A method for uplink reference signal configuration, characterized by including:
生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方式的配置信息; 向所述基站发送所述配置信息。 Generate configuration information used to assist the base station in configuring the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission mode; send the configuration information to the base station.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述向所述基站发送所述 配置信息, 包括: 19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that: sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
向所述基站发送上行参考信号发送参数。 Send uplink reference signal transmission parameters to the base station.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述生成用于辅助基站配 置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方式的配置信息, 包括: 20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that the generating configuration information used to assist the base station in configuring the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission mode includes:
向所述基站发送上行参考信号发送参数请求; Send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数; Receive the current uplink reference signal transmission parameters of the UE sent by the base station;
根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的上行 参考信号发送参数; Calculate the uplink parameters that need to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal transmission parameters of the UE. Reference signal transmission parameters;
所述向所述基站发送上行参考信号发送参数, 包括: The sending of uplink reference signal transmission parameters to the base station includes:
将所述需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发送参数发送给所述基站。 Send the uplink reference signal transmission parameters that need to be configured for the UE to the base station.
21、 根据权利要求 18至 20中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述生成 用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方式的配置信息, 包括: 21. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that the generating configuration information used to assist the base station in configuring the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission mode includes:
生成上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 所述上行参考信号的质量需求信息包 括为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈值; Generate quality requirement information for the uplink reference signal, where the quality requirement information for the uplink reference signal includes a configuration threshold set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal;
其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的阈 值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值; Among them, the configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal reception quality includes the threshold of at least one of the following parameters: signal-to-noise ratio SNR threshold, signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio SINR threshold, received power threshold, block error rate BLER threshold, packet loss rate threshold and power Configure base value;
所述向所述基站发送所述配置信息, 包括: The sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
向所述基站发送所述上行参考信号的质量需求信息。 Send the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal to the base station.
22、 根据权利要求 19至 21 中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上行 参考信号发送参数包括下述至少一种参数: 传输带宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信 息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考信号质量。 22. The method according to any one of claims 19 to 21, characterized in that the uplink reference signal transmission parameters include at least one of the following parameters: transmission bandwidth, transmission cycle, transmission antenna information, frequency domain position, Transmitter combining method, frequency hopping information and uplink reference signal quality.
23、 根据权利要求 18至 11 中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述生成 用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方式的配置信息, 包括: 23. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 11, characterized in that the generating configuration information used to assist the base station in configuring the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission mode includes:
生成所述 UE的上行参考信号发射功率信息; Generate uplink reference signal transmit power information of the UE;
所述向所述基站发送所述配置信息, 包括: The sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
向所述基站发送所述上行参考信号发射功率信息。 Send the uplink reference signal transmit power information to the base station.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述生成用于辅助基站配 置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方式的配置信息, 包括: 24. The method according to claim 23, wherein the generating configuration information used to assist the base station in configuring the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission mode includes:
向所述基站发送上行参考信号发射功率参数请求; Send an uplink reference signal transmit power parameter request to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数; Receive the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE sent by the base station;
根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的 上行参考信号发射功率信息; Calculate the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE;
所述向所述基站发送所述上行参考信号发射功率信息, 包括: 将所述需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息发送给所述基站。 The sending of the uplink reference signal transmit power information to the base station includes: Send the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
25、 根据权利要求 18至 24 中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述生成 用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方式的配置信息, 包括: 25. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 24, characterized in that the generating configuration information used to assist the base station in configuring the user equipment UE uplink reference signal transmission mode includes:
向所述基站发送上行参考信号接收质量参数请求; Send an uplink reference signal reception quality parameter request to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 所述上行 参考信号接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收功率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率配置参数; Receive the current uplink reference signal reception quality parameters of the UE sent by the base station. The uplink reference signal reception quality parameters include at least one of the following parameters: signal-to-noise ratio, signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio, received power, block error rate, Packet loss rate and power configuration parameters;
根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的 上行参考信号发射功率信息; Calculate the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal reception quality parameter of the UE;
所述向所述基站发送所述配置信息, 包括: The sending the configuration information to the base station includes:
将所述需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息发送给所述基站。 Send the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
26、 根据权利要求 23至 25 中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上行 参考信号的发射功率信息,用于标识至少一种发射功率参数, 或者用于标识至少 一种发射功率参数及分别对应每种发射功率参数的具体参数值; 26. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 25, characterized in that the transmission power information of the uplink reference signal is used to identify at least one transmission power parameter, or to identify at least one transmission power. Parameters and specific parameter values corresponding to each transmit power parameter;
其中所述发射功率参数包括: 所述 UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功率 调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。 The transmit power parameters include: the maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, the carrier power adjustment value, the uplink reference signal trigger mode, the uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, the power adjustment status of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the carrier, physical The transmit power parameters of the uplink shared channel on the carrier, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value.
27、 根据权利要求 18至 26 中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述向 所述基站发送所述配置信息之后, 所述方法进一步包括: 27. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 26, characterized in that, after sending the configuration information to the base station, the method further includes:
接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数。 Receive the determined configuration parameters sent by the base station.
28、 根据权利要求 27所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述接收所述基站发送 的确定后的配置参数之后, 所述方法进一步包括: 28. The method according to claim 27, characterized in that, after receiving the determined configuration parameters sent by the base station, the method further includes:
向所述基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数; Send the uplink reference signal configuration parameters of adjacent base stations to the base station;
或者, 向所述基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号发送规则, 所述上行参考 信号发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则。 Alternatively, the uplink reference signal transmission rules of adjacent base stations are sent to the base station, where the uplink reference signal transmission rules include at least one of the following rules: time division rules, frequency division rules and space division rules.
29、 根据权利要求 27所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述接收所述基站发送 的确定后的配置参数之后, 所述方法进一步包括: 29. The method according to claim 27, characterized in that: when the receiving base station sends After the determined configuration parameters, the method further includes:
向所述基站的相邻基站发送所述基站的上行参考信号配置参数; Send the uplink reference signal configuration parameters of the base station to adjacent base stations of the base station;
或者, 向所述基站的相邻基站发送所述基站的上行参考信号发送规则, 所 述上行参考信号发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以 及空分规则。 Alternatively, the uplink reference signal transmission rules of the base station are sent to adjacent base stations of the base station. The uplink reference signal transmission rules include at least one of the following rules: time division rules, frequency division rules and space division rules.
30、 根据权利要求 18至 29 中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 进一步包括: 30. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 29, characterized in that the method further includes:
接收基站特征量和 UE特征量, 所述基站特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 上 行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA信息, 所 述 UE特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 下行参考信号强度、 下行参考信号接收质 量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, 所述基站 特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映所述基站测量所述基站特征量的质量 优劣, 所述 UE特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映所述 UE测量所述 UE特 征量的质量优劣; Receive base station characteristic quantities and UE characteristic quantities. The base station characteristic quantities include at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time characteristic quantities, and angle of arrival AoA information on the base station side. The UE characteristic quantities include downlink signal strength. At least one of the above parameters: downlink reference signal strength, downlink reference signal reception quality, time characteristic quantity, reference signal time difference RSTD, terminal side AoA information, wherein the base station characteristic quantity carries a measurement quality indication value and is used to reflect all The base station measures the quality of the base station characteristic quantity, and the UE characteristic quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, which is used to reflect the quality of the UE's measurement of the UE characteristic quantity;
根据所述基站特征量的测量质量指示值以及所述 UE特征量的测量质量指示 值计算所述配置信息。 The configuration information is calculated according to the measurement quality indication value of the base station characteristic quantity and the measurement quality indication value of the UE characteristic quantity.
31、根据权利要求 30所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收基站特征量和 UE 特征量, 包括: 31. The method according to claim 30, characterized in that the receiving base station characteristic quantity and the UE characteristic quantity include:
接收所述基站发送的所述基站特征量及所述 UE特征量; 或者 , Receive the base station characteristic quantity and the UE characteristic quantity sent by the base station; or,
接收所述基站发送的所述基站特征量, 并接收所述 UE发送的所述 UE特征 量。 Receive the base station characteristic amount sent by the base station, and receive the UE characteristic amount sent by the UE.
32、 根据权利要求 30或 31所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量质量指示 值包括下述至少一种参数: 接收端的 SINR、 接收端的接收质量等级、 接收端测 量量的误差估计。 32. The method according to claim 30 or 31, characterized in that the measurement quality indication value includes at least one of the following parameters: SINR of the receiving end, reception quality level of the receiving end, and error estimate of the measurement quantity of the receiving end.
33、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括: 33. A base station, characterized by including:
收发单元, 用于接收定位服务器发送的配置信息, 所述配置信息用于辅助 配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号的发送方式; 确定单元, 用于参考所述收发单元接收的所述配置信息确定所述 UE发送所 述上行参考信号的配置参数; A transceiver unit, configured to receive configuration information sent by the positioning server, where the configuration information is used to assist in configuring the sending method of the uplink reference signal of the user equipment UE; Determining unit, configured to determine the configuration parameters for the UE to send the uplink reference signal with reference to the configuration information received by the transceiver unit;
配置单元, 用于根据所述确定单元确定的所述配置参数对所述 UE的上行参 考信号发送方式进行配置。 A configuration unit, configured to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the configuration parameters determined by the determination unit.
34、 根据权利要求 33所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于接收所 述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数。 34. The base station according to claim 33, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to receive the uplink reference signal transmission parameters sent by the positioning server.
35、 根据权利要求 34所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于在接收 所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发送参数之前, 接收所述定位服务器发送 的上行参考信号发送参数请求, 向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考 信号发送参数, 接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前上行参考信号发送参数计 算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发送参数。 35. The base station according to claim 34, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to receive an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request sent by the positioning server before receiving the uplink reference signal transmission parameter sent by the positioning server, Send the current uplink reference signal transmission parameters of the UE to the positioning server, and receive the uplink reference signal transmission parameters that need to be configured calculated by the positioning server based on the current uplink reference signal transmission parameters of the UE.
36、 根据权利要求 35所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还包括: 判断单元, 用于判断所述 UE是否已经配置上行参考信号发送参数; 所述收发单元用于当所述判断单元判断已经配置上行参考信号发送参数 时, 向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发送参数; 36. The base station according to claim 35, characterized in that, the base station further includes: a judgment unit, used to judge whether the UE has configured uplink reference signal transmission parameters; the transceiver unit is used as the judgment unit When it is determined that the uplink reference signal transmission parameters have been configured, send the UE's current uplink reference signal transmission parameters to the positioning server;
所述收发单元还用于当所述判断单元判断未配置上行参考信号发送参数 时 , 向所述定位服务器发送上行参考信号发送参数未配置消息。 The transceiver unit is also configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter not configured message to the positioning server when the determination unit determines that the uplink reference signal transmission parameter is not configured.
37、 根据权利要求 33至 36 中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发 单元用于接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 所述上行 参考信号的质量需求信息包括为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈 值; 37. The base station according to any one of claims 33 to 36, characterized in that the transceiver unit is configured to receive the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal sent by the positioning server, and the quality requirement of the uplink reference signal The information includes configuration thresholds set to ensure the reception quality of the uplink reference signal;
其中, 涉及上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的阈 值: 信噪比 SNR阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER阈值、 丟包率阈值以及功率配置基准值。 Among them, the configuration threshold related to the uplink reference signal reception quality includes the threshold of at least one of the following parameters: signal-to-noise ratio SNR threshold, signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio SINR threshold, received power threshold, block error rate BLER threshold, packet loss rate threshold and power Configure baseline values.
38、 根据权利要求 34至 37 中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发 单元接收的所述上行参考信号发送参数包括下述至少一种参数: 传输带宽、 发 送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息以及上行参考 信号质量。 38. The base station according to any one of claims 34 to 37, characterized in that the uplink reference signal transmission parameters received by the transceiver unit include at least one of the following parameters: transmission bandwidth, transmission cycle, transmission antenna information, frequency domain position, transmitter combining method, frequency hopping information and uplink reference Signal quality.
39、 根据权利要求 33至 38 中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发 单元用于接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息。 39. The base station according to any one of claims 33 to 38, characterized in that the transceiver unit is configured to receive the uplink reference signal transmission power information sent by the positioning server.
40、 根据权利要求 39所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于在接收 所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号发射功率信息之前, 接收所述定位服务器 发送的上行参考信号发射功率参数请求, 向所述定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的 上行参考信号发射功率参数, 接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前的上行参考 信号发射功率参数计算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息。 40. The base station according to claim 39, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to receive the uplink reference signal transmission power parameter sent by the positioning server before receiving the uplink reference signal transmission power information sent by the positioning server. request, send the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE to the positioning server, and receive the uplink reference signal transmission power information that needs to be configured calculated by the positioning server based on the current uplink reference signal transmission power parameter of the UE.
41、 根据权利要求 33至 40中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发 单元用于接收所述定位服务器发送的上行参考信号接收质量参数请求, 向所述 定位服务器发送所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 所述上行参考信号 接收质量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收功率、 误块率、 丟包率以及功率配置参数, 接收所述定位服务器根据所述 UE当前的上行参考信 号接收质量参数计算得到的需要配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息。 41. The base station according to any one of claims 33 to 40, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to receive an uplink reference signal reception quality parameter request sent by the positioning server, and send the request to the positioning server. The current uplink reference signal reception quality parameters of the UE. The uplink reference signal reception quality parameters include at least one of the following parameters: signal-to-noise ratio, signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio, received power, block error rate, packet loss rate and power configuration parameters, Receive uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured calculated by the positioning server based on the current uplink reference signal reception quality parameter of the UE.
42、 根据权利要求 39至 41 中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发 单元接收的所述上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用于标识至少一种发射功率参 参数值; 42. The base station according to any one of claims 39 to 41, characterized in that the transmit power information of the uplink reference signal received by the transceiver unit is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter value;
其中所述发射功率参数包括: 所述 UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功率 调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。 The transmit power parameters include: the maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, the carrier power adjustment value, the uplink reference signal trigger mode, the uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, the power adjustment status of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the carrier, physical The transmit power parameters of the uplink shared channel on the carrier, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value.
43、 根据权利要求 33至 42 中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述确定 单元用于根据依据所述配置信息计算得到的配置参数, 确定所述 UE发送所述上 行参考信号的配置参数。 43. The base station according to any one of claims 33 to 42, characterized in that the determining unit is configured to determine the time for the UE to send the uplink reference signal according to the configuration parameters calculated based on the configuration information. Configuration parameters.
44、 根据权利要求 33至 43中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发 单元用于在所述确定单元参考所述配置信息确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号 的配置参数之后, 将所述确定单元确定的所述配置参数发送给所述定位服务器。 44. The base station according to any one of claims 33 to 43, characterized in that, the transceiver unit is configured to refer to the configuration information in the determining unit to determine that the UE sends the uplink reference signal. After the configuration parameters are configured, the configuration parameters determined by the determining unit are sent to the positioning server.
45、 根据权利要求 44所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于在将所 述确定单元确定的所述配置参数发送给所述定位服务器之后, 接收所述定位服 务器发送的相邻基站的上行参考信号配置参数; 45. The base station according to claim 44, characterized in that, the transceiver unit is configured to, after sending the configuration parameters determined by the determining unit to the positioning server, receive the adjacent information sent by the positioning server. Uplink reference signal configuration parameters of the base station;
所述确定单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述相邻基站的上行参考信号 配置参数对所述 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数进行修正; The determining unit is configured to modify the configuration parameters of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE according to the uplink reference signal configuration parameters of the adjacent base station received by the transceiver unit;
所述配置单元用于根据所述确定单元修正后的配置参数对所述 UE的上行参 考信号发送方式进行配置。 The configuration unit is configured to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the configuration parameters modified by the determination unit.
46、 根据权利要求 44所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于在将所 述确定单元确定的所述配置参数发送给所述定位服务器之后, 接收所述定位服 务器发送的上行参考信号发送规则, 所述上行参考信号发送规则包括下述规则 中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则; 46. The base station according to claim 44, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to receive the uplink reference sent by the positioning server after sending the configuration parameters determined by the determining unit to the positioning server. Signal transmission rules, the uplink reference signal transmission rules include at least one of the following rules: time division rules, frequency division rules and space division rules;
所述确定单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述上行参考信号发送规则对 所述 UE发送上行参考信号的配置参数进行修正; The determining unit is configured to modify the configuration parameters of the uplink reference signal sent by the UE according to the uplink reference signal sending rule received by the transceiver unit;
所述配置单元用于根据所述确定单元修正后的配置参数对所述 UE的上行参 考信号发送方式进行配置。 The configuration unit is configured to configure the uplink reference signal transmission mode of the UE according to the configuration parameters modified by the determination unit.
47、 根据权利要求 33至 46 中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站 还包括: 47. The base station according to any one of claims 33 to 46, characterized in that, the base station further includes:
测量单元, 用于对基站特征量进行测量, 所述基站特征量包括下述至少一 种参数: 上行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA 信息; The measurement unit is used to measure the base station characteristic quantity. The base station characteristic quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time characteristic quantity, and angle of arrival AoA information on the base station side;
处理单元, 用于为所述测量单元测量的所述基站特征量添加测量质量指示 值, 所述测量质量指示值用于反映所述基站测量所述基站特征量的质量优劣; 所述收发单元用于将所述处理单元处理后携带有测量质量指示值的基站特 征量发送给所述定位服务器, 以便所述定位服务器根据所述测量质量指示值计 算所述配置信息。 A processing unit configured to add a measurement quality indication value to the base station characteristic quantity measured by the measurement unit, and the measurement quality indication value is used to reflect the quality of the base station's measurement of the base station characteristic quantity; the transceiver unit; The base station characteristic quantity processed by the processing unit and carrying the measurement quality indication value is sent to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
48、 根据权利要求 47所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于接收所 述 UE发送的 UE特征量, 所述 UE特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 下行参考信号 强度、 下行参考信号接收质量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, 所述 UE特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 所述测量质量指示值 用于反映所述 UE测量所述 UE特征量的质量优劣, 将携带有测量质量指示值的 UE特征量发送给所述定位服务器, 以便所述定位服务器根据所述测量质量指示 值计算所述配置信息。 48. The base station according to claim 47, characterized in that the transceiver unit is used to receive all The UE characteristic quantity sent by the UE, the UE characteristic quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: downlink reference signal strength, downlink reference signal reception quality, time characteristic quantity, reference signal time difference RSTD, terminal side AoA information, where, The UE characteristic quantity carries a measurement quality indication value. The measurement quality indication value is used to reflect the quality of the UE's measurement of the UE characteristic quantity. The UE characteristic quantity carrying the measurement quality indication value is sent to the positioning server, so that the positioning server calculates the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value.
49、 根据权利要求 47或 48所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述处理单元添加 的所述测量质量指示值包括下述至少一种参数: 接收端的 SINR、 接收端的接收 质量等级、 接收端测量量的误差估计。 49. The base station according to claim 47 or 48, characterized in that the measurement quality indication value added by the processing unit includes at least one of the following parameters: SINR of the receiving end, reception quality level of the receiving end, measurement of the receiving end Quantity error estimate.
50、 一种定位服务器, 其特征在于, 包括: 50. A positioning server, characterized by including:
生成单元, 用于生成用于辅助基站配置用户设备 UE上行参考信号发送方式 的配置信息; A generating unit, configured to generate configuration information used to assist the base station in configuring the UE uplink reference signal transmission mode of the user equipment;
收发单元, 用于向所述基站发送所述生成单元生成的所述配置信息。 A transceiving unit, configured to send the configuration information generated by the generating unit to the base station.
51、 根据权利要求 50所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于 向所述基站发送上行参考信号发送参数。 51. The positioning server according to claim 50, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to send uplink reference signal transmission parameters to the base station.
52、 根据权利要求 51所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于 向所述基站发送上行参考信号发送参数请求, 接收所述基站发送的所述 UE当前 的上行参考信号发送参数; 52. The positioning server according to claim 51, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission parameter request to the base station, and receive the current uplink reference signal transmission parameter of the UE sent by the base station. ;
所述生成单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发 送参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发送参数; The generating unit is configured to calculate the uplink reference signal transmission parameters that need to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal transmission parameters of the UE received by the transceiver unit;
所述收发单元还用于将所述生成单元计算的所述需要为所述 UE配置的上行 参考信号发送参数发送给所述基站。 The transceiver unit is also configured to send the uplink reference signal transmission parameters calculated by the generation unit that need to be configured for the UE to the base station.
53、 根据权利要求 50至 52 中任一项所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所 述生成单元用于生成上行参考信号的质量需求信息, 所述上行参考信号的质量 需求信息包括为保证上行参考信号的接收质量而设定的配置阈值, 其中, 涉及 上行参考信号接收质量的配置阈值包括下述至少一种参数的阈值: 信噪比 SNR 阈值、 信干噪比 SINR阈值、 接收功率阈值、 误块率 BLER阈值、 丟包率阈值以 及功率配置基准值; 53. The positioning server according to any one of claims 50 to 52, characterized in that the generating unit is configured to generate quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal, and the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal includes ensuring that the uplink Configuration thresholds set for the reception quality of the reference signal, where the configuration thresholds related to the reception quality of the uplink reference signal include thresholds for at least one of the following parameters: signal-to-noise ratio SNR threshold, signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio SINR threshold, received power threshold, Block error rate BLER threshold, packet loss rate threshold and and power configuration baseline value;
所述收发单元用于向所述基站发送所述生成单元生成的所述上行参考信号 的质量需求信息。 The transceiving unit is configured to send the quality requirement information of the uplink reference signal generated by the generating unit to the base station.
54、 根据权利要求 51至 53中任一项所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所 述收发单元发送的所述上行参考信号发送参数包括下述至少一种参数: 传输带 宽、 发送周期、 发送天线信息、 频域位置、 发送端合并方式、 跳频信息以及上 行参考信号质量。 54. The positioning server according to any one of claims 51 to 53, characterized in that the uplink reference signal transmission parameters sent by the transceiver unit include at least one of the following parameters: transmission bandwidth, transmission cycle, transmission Antenna information, frequency domain location, transmitter combining method, frequency hopping information and uplink reference signal quality.
55、 根据权利要求 50至 54 中任一项所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所 述生成单元用于生成所述 UE的上行参考信号发射功率信息; 55. The positioning server according to any one of claims 50 to 54, characterized in that the generating unit is configured to generate the uplink reference signal transmit power information of the UE;
所述收发单元用于向所述基站发送所述上行参考信号发射功率信息。 The transceiver unit is configured to send the uplink reference signal transmit power information to the base station.
56、 根据权利要求 55所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于 向所述基站发送上行参考信号发射功率参数请求, 接收所述基站发送的所述 UE 当前的上行参考信号发射功率参数; 56. The positioning server according to claim 55, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal transmission power parameter request to the base station, and receive the current uplink reference signal transmission of the UE sent by the base station. Power parameters;
所述生成单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号发 射功率参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息; The generating unit is configured to calculate the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal transmit power parameter of the UE received by the transceiver unit;
所述收发单元还用于将所述生成单元计算的所述需要为所述 UE配置的上行 参考信号发射功率信息发送给所述基站。 The transceiver unit is also configured to send the uplink reference signal transmit power information calculated by the generation unit that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
57、 根据权利要求 50至 56 中任一项所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所 述收发单元用于向所述基站发送上行参考信号接收质量参数请求, 接收所述基 站发送的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接收质量参数, 所述上行参考信号接收质 量参数包括下述至少一种参数: 信噪比、 信干噪比、 接收功率、 误块率、 丟包 率以及功率配置参数; 57. The positioning server according to any one of claims 50 to 56, characterized in that the transceiver unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal reception quality parameter request to the base station, and receive the UE sent by the base station. Current uplink reference signal reception quality parameters, the uplink reference signal reception quality parameters include at least one of the following parameters: signal-to-noise ratio, signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio, received power, block error rate, packet loss rate and power configuration parameters;
所述生成单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述 UE当前的上行参考信号接 收质量参数计算需要为所述 UE配置的上行参考信号发射功率信息; The generating unit is configured to calculate the uplink reference signal transmit power information that needs to be configured for the UE according to the current uplink reference signal reception quality parameter of the UE received by the transceiver unit;
所述收发单元还用于将所述生成单元计算的所述需要为所述 UE配置的上行 参考信号发射功率信息发送给所述基站。 The transceiver unit is also configured to send the uplink reference signal transmit power information calculated by the generation unit that needs to be configured for the UE to the base station.
58、 根据权利要求 55至 57 中任一项所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所 述收发单元发送的所述上行参考信号的发射功率信息,用于标识至少一种发射 功率参数, 或者用于标识至少一种发射功率参数及分别对应每种发射功率参数 的具体参数值; 58. The positioning server according to any one of claims 55 to 57, characterized in that: The transmit power information of the uplink reference signal sent by the transceiver unit is used to identify at least one transmit power parameter, or to identify at least one transmit power parameter and the specific parameter value corresponding to each transmit power parameter;
其中所述发射功率参数包括: 所述 UE在载波上的最大发射功率、 载波功率 调整值、 上行参考信号触发模式、 上行参考信号传输带宽、 物理上行共享信道 PUSCH在载波上的功率调整状态、 物理上行共享信道在载波上的发射功率参数、 载波路径补偿因子以及载波估计路径损耗值。 The transmit power parameters include: the maximum transmit power of the UE on the carrier, the carrier power adjustment value, the uplink reference signal trigger mode, the uplink reference signal transmission bandwidth, the power adjustment status of the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH on the carrier, physical The transmit power parameters of the uplink shared channel on the carrier, the carrier path compensation factor, and the carrier estimated path loss value.
59、 根据权利要求 50至 58 中任一项所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所 述收发单元用于在向所述基站发送所述配置信息之后, 接收所述基站发送的确 定后的配置参数。 59. The positioning server according to any one of claims 50 to 58, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to receive the determined configuration sent by the base station after sending the configuration information to the base station. parameter.
60、 根据权利要求 59所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于 在接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后 , 向所述基站发送相邻基站的上 行参考信号配置参数; 60. The positioning server according to claim 59, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to send the uplink reference signal configuration parameters of adjacent base stations to the base station after receiving the determined configuration parameters sent by the base station. ;
所述收发单元还用于在接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后 , 向所 述基站发送相邻基站的上行参考信号发送规则 , 所述上行参考信号发送规则包 括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则。 The transceiver unit is also configured to send uplink reference signal transmission rules of adjacent base stations to the base station after receiving the determined configuration parameters sent by the base station. The uplink reference signal transmission rules include at least one of the following rules: One: time division rules, frequency division rules and space division rules.
61、 根据权利要求 59所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于 在接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后 , 向所述基站的相邻基站发送所 述基站的上行参考信号配置参数; 61. The positioning server according to claim 59, characterized in that, the transceiver unit is configured to, after receiving the determined configuration parameters sent by the base station, send the uplink information of the base station to an adjacent base station of the base station. Reference signal configuration parameters;
所述收发单元还用于在接收所述基站发送的确定后的配置参数之后, 向所 述基站的相邻基站发送所述基站的上行参考信号发送规则 , 所述上行参考信号 发送规则包括下述规则中的至少一种: 时分规则、 频分规则以及空分规则。 The transceiver unit is also configured to send the uplink reference signal transmission rules of the base station to adjacent base stations of the base station after receiving the determined configuration parameters sent by the base station. The uplink reference signal transmission rules include the following: At least one of the rules: time division rule, frequency division rule and space division rule.
62、 根据权利要求 50至 61 中任一项所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所 述收发单元用于接收基站特征量和 UE特征量, 所述基站特征量包括下述至少一 种参数: 上行信号强度、 上行信号质量、 上行时间特征量、 基站侧的到达角 AoA 信息, 所述 UE特征量包括下述至少一种参数: 下行参考信号强度、 下行参考信 号接收质量、 时间特征量、 参考信号时间差 RSTD、 终端侧的 AoA信息, 其中, 所述基站特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映所述基站测量所述基站特征 量的质量优劣, 所述 UE特征量携带有测量质量指示值, 用于反映所述 UE测量 所述 UE特征量的质量优劣; 62. The positioning server according to any one of claims 50 to 61, characterized in that the transceiver unit is used to receive base station characteristic quantities and UE characteristic quantities, and the base station characteristic quantities include at least one of the following parameters: Uplink signal strength, uplink signal quality, uplink time characteristic quantity, angle of arrival AoA information on the base station side, the UE characteristic quantity includes at least one of the following parameters: downlink reference signal strength, downlink reference signal reception quality, time characteristic quantity, reference Signal time difference RSTD, AoA information on the terminal side, where, The base station characteristic quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, which is used to reflect the quality of the base station's measurement of the base station characteristic quantity. The UE characteristic quantity carries a measurement quality indication value, which is used to reflect the quality of the UE's measurement of the base station characteristic quantity. The quality of UE feature quantities;
所述生成单元用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述基站特征量的测量质量指 示值以及所述 UE特征量的测量质量指示值计算所述配置信息。 The generating unit is configured to calculate the configuration information according to the measurement quality indication value of the base station characteristic quantity and the measurement quality indication value of the UE characteristic quantity received by the transceiver unit.
63、 根据权利要求 62所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所述收发单元用于 接收所述基站发送的所述基站特征量及所述 UE特征量; 63. The positioning server according to claim 62, wherein the transceiver unit is configured to receive the base station characteristic quantity and the UE characteristic quantity sent by the base station;
所述收发单元还用于接收所述基站发送的所述基站特征量, 并接收所述 UE 发送的所述 UE特征量。 The transceiver unit is also configured to receive the base station characteristic amount sent by the base station, and receive the UE characteristic amount sent by the UE.
64、 根据权利要求 62或 63所述的定位服务器, 其特征在于, 所述收发单 元接收的所述测量质量指示值包括下述至少一种参数: 接收端的 SINR、 接收端 的接收质量等级、 接收端测量量的误差估计。 64. The positioning server according to claim 62 or 63, characterized in that, the measurement quality indication value received by the transceiver unit includes at least one of the following parameters: SINR of the receiving end, reception quality level of the receiving end, receiving end Error estimates of measured quantities.
65、 一种上行参考信号配置的系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包括定位服务 器、 基站以及用户设备 UE, 其中, 65. A system for uplink reference signal configuration, characterized in that the system includes a positioning server, a base station and user equipment UE, wherein,
所述定位服务器, 用于生成用于辅助所述基站配置所述 UE上行参考信号发 送方式的配置信息, 并向所述基站发送所述配置信息; The positioning server is configured to generate configuration information for assisting the base station in configuring the UE uplink reference signal transmission mode, and send the configuration information to the base station;
所述基站, 用于接收所述定位服务器发送的配置信息, 参考所述配置信息 确定所述 UE发送所述上行参考信号的配置参数, 根据所述配置参数对所述 UE 的上行参考信号发送方式进行配置; The base station is configured to receive the configuration information sent by the positioning server, determine the configuration parameters for the UE to send the uplink reference signal with reference to the configuration information, and determine the uplink reference signal sending method of the UE according to the configuration parameters. Configure;
所述 UE,用于根据所述基站配置的发送方式向所述基站发送上行参考信号。 The UE is configured to send an uplink reference signal to the base station according to a transmission mode configured by the base station.
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