WO2015093647A1

WO2015093647A1 - Fixed window frame

Info

Publication number: WO2015093647A1
Application number: PCT/KR2013/011842
Authority: WO
Inventors: 유진종
Original assignee: 주식회사 이노탑; 유진종
Priority date: 2013-12-18
Filing date: 2013-12-18
Publication date: 2015-06-25

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fixed window frame, and more specifically, to a fixed window frame in which the coupling means of a frame is not exposed to the outer surface of the frame when assembling the fixed window frame and of which the insulation function of the fixed window can be improved.

Description

Fixed window frame

The present invention relates to a fixed window frame, and more particularly, to a fixed window frame that is not exposed to the fastening means of the frame on the outer surface of the frame when assembling the fixed window frame, and can improve the thermal insulation function of the fixed window.

In general, the building is equipped with windows for the purpose of viewing, lighting, ventilation, interior, etc. Types of windows include opening and closing windows and fixed windows that can be opened and closed.

In the case of the fixed window, the glass panel is integrally fixed to the rectangular window frame so that opening and closing is impossible.

The fixed window frame forming the fixed window is composed of a vertical window frame and a horizontal window frame supporting the left and right and top and bottom sides of the glass panel, respectively, and the vertical window frame and the horizontal window frame are fixed in a direction perpendicular to each other by a 'b' shaped bracket. do.

A piece is mainly used as a means of fastening the 'b' shaped bracket and the vertical window frame and the horizontal window frame. Such pieces are exposed to the outer surface of the window frame when the vertical window frame and the horizontal window frame are combined.

Pieces exposed to the outer surface of the smooth window frame has the disadvantage of damaging the aesthetics of the fixed window. In addition, the piece exposed to the outer surface of the window frame has a disadvantage in that it becomes an obstacle in removing foreign matters accumulated on the outer surface of the window frame, which makes the cleaning of the window frame inconvenient. In particular, foreign matter accumulated in the narrow gap between the piece and the window frame and the narrow groove of the piece is not easy to remove the case is often left unattended and makes it difficult to manage the fixed window.

On the other hand, the fixed window is used to form the exterior wall of the building because it can decorate the building colorfully using transparency, beautiful surface gloss and reflected light of the glass panel.

However, the glass panel has a disadvantage that the heat insulating performance is not excellent, the building that is formed of the glass panel most of the outer wall is greatly degraded due to this disadvantage. As a result, the heat loss due to the glass panel has a problem of lowering the heating and cooling efficiency of the building and a lot of heating and cooling costs.

Despite these problems, most of the exterior walls of the building are still closed with fixed windows. Therefore, the development of a fixed window that can minimize the heat loss by the glass panel is required.

The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fixed window frame that is not exposed to the surface of the window frame fastening means for engaging the window frame forming the fixed window.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a fixed window frame that can minimize the heat loss of the fixed window.

Fixed window frame of the present invention for achieving the above object, the vertical window frame for supporting the left and right sides of the first glass panel; A horizontal window frame positioned between the vertical window frames to support the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel and having a hollow formed in the longitudinal direction thereof; Fixing the horizontal window frame between the vertical window frames, the first part being in close contact with the first vertical contact surface of the vertical window frame which is in contact with the left and right sides of the first glass panel and fixed by the first fastening means, and the first part A second portion extending from between the vertical window frames to be in close contact with the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame contacted by the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel by a second fastening means and drawn into the inner hollow of the horizontal window frame; A fixing bracket; And a cap that is coupled to the first horizontal contact surface to cover the second fastening means exposed on the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame.

Preferably, the horizontal window frame is hollowed in the longitudinal direction therein, and the first horizontal contact surface in which the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel is in contact with the space between the vertical window frame from one side of the first glass panel of the It is provided with a seating portion is formed with a flat seating surface is in close contact with the upper and lower edge surface, the cap is caught on one side of the first horizontal contact surface to rotate the edge surface of the first glass panel to be in close contact with the seating surface Pressing the edge of the first glass panel and is bound to the first horizontal contact surface.

In addition, a first hinge protrusion protrudes in the same direction as the seating portion on the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame, and a second hinge protrusion applied to the first hinge protrusion protrudes on one side of the cap, A flat contact surface is formed on a portion of the cap which is rotated about the locking position of the first and second hinge protrusions to be in close contact with the outer surface of the edge of the first glass panel, and the cap is formed of the first and second hinge protrusions. The first horizontal protrusion is protruded in the same direction as the second hinge protrusion on the other side of the cap spaced apart from the second hinge protrusion so as to be rotated about the locking position to maintain the pressing state of the edge of the first glass panel. A binding portion is formed on the contact surface, and the seating surface and the contact surface protrude side by side toward the surface of the first glass panel so as to accommodate the receiving groove therebetween. A groove wall is formed, and the receiving groove is provided with a gasket for hermetic sealing with the first glass panel.

The vertical window frame may be divided into first and second vertical window frames based on the installation position of the first glass panel, and the first and second vertical window frames may be used to prevent thermal conduction between the first and second vertical window frames. It is connected by a first vertical insulating material, the horizontal window frame is formed as a first and second horizontal window frame divided on the basis of the installation position of the first glass panel, to prevent heat conduction between the first and second horizontal window frame. The first and second horizontal window frames are connected by a first horizontal insulating material.

On the other hand, another embodiment of the fixed window frame according to the present invention includes a vertical window frame for supporting the left and right sides of the first and second glass panels so that the first and second glass panels are spaced apart from each other in the front and rear directions; A horizontal window frame positioned between the vertical window frames and supporting the upper and lower sides of the first and second glass panels spaced apart from each other, the hollow having a hollow in the longitudinal direction; Fixing the horizontal window frame between the vertical window frames, the first part being in close contact with the first vertical contact surface of the vertical window frame in contact with the left and right sides of the first and second glass panels, and fixed by the first fastening means; A second part extending from one part to the vertical window frame and being in close contact with and fixed by a second fastening means to a first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame in which the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel contact each other. A fixed bracket being drawn in; And a cap that is coupled to the first horizontal contact surface to cover the second fastening means exposed on the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame.

In addition, preferably the vertical window frame for supporting the left and right sides of the first and second glass panels so that the first and second glass panels are spaced apart from each other in the front and rear directions; Located between the vertical window frame to support the upper and lower sides of the first and second glass panels, a hollow is formed in the longitudinal direction therein, the center of the first horizontal contact surface to which the upper and lower sides of the first and second glass panels contact A horizontal window frame provided with mounting parts formed on both sides of a flat seating surface protruding from the space between the vertical window frames so that the upper and lower edge surfaces of the first and second glass panels spaced apart from each other are opposed to each other; Fixing the horizontal window frame between the vertical window frames, the first part being in close contact with the first vertical contact surface of the vertical window frame in contact with the left and right sides of the first and second glass panels, and fixed by the first fastening means; A fixing bracket extending from a portion to a space between the vertical window frames and having a second portion fixed to the first horizontal contact surface by a second fastening means and fixed to the inner hollow of the horizontal window frame; Covering the second fastening means exposed to the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame, the surface of the edge of the first glass panel is pressed close to the seating surface while being rotated by being caught on one side of the first horizontal contact surface And a cap that presses an edge of the first glass panel and binds to the first horizontal contact surface.

In addition, it is located between the first and the second glass panel is installed in the vertical window frame or the horizontal window frame, the expansion or recovery in the viewing area formed between the vertical window frame and the horizontal window frame automatically by an external remote control signal. And blind means for blocking sunlight flowing through the see-through area is further provided.

The blind means includes a case provided in the vertical window frame or the horizontal window frame between the first glass panel and the second glass panel; A wire driver installed in the case to wind or unwind a wire by driving the driving motor to expose the perspective area or to recover the inside of the case; It is formed to have a predetermined width and length is provided in a plurality at a predetermined interval on the wire, when the wire is exposed to the viewing area is deployed in the viewing area to block the sunlight, when the wire is recovered on one side of the case Overlapping slats; A first photovoltaic module provided on the surface of the slat to generate electricity by sunlight; A storage battery provided in the case for storing electricity generated from the first photovoltaic module and supplying electricity to the driving motor; An infrared receiver provided in the case for receiving a user command from a wireless remote control or a wireless terminal, and analyzing a control signal received by the infrared receiver to control the on / off or forward / reverse rotation control signal of the driving motor according to an analysis result. It includes a control unit consisting of a microcomputer for outputting and controlling the drive motor.

In addition, the vertical window frame and the horizontal window frame between the first glass panel and the second glass panel is further provided with a moisture absorbing material for dehumidifying the viewing area between the first glass panel and the second glass panel.

According to the present invention configured as described above, the aesthetics of the fixed window frame is improved by covering the second fastening means exposed on the horizontal window frame surface of the fixed window frame with a cap, and the cleaning operation of the fixed window frame is easy to clean the fixed window. It is easy to maintain.

In addition, the present invention has the effect of minimizing heat loss generated through the glass panel of the fixed window by selectively opening and closing the see-through area of the fixed window frame by the blind.

In addition, the present invention can supply the driving power of the blind to open and close the viewing area by the solar cell provided on the slat of the blind, thereby minimizing the use of external power to drive the blind.

1 is a perspective view showing a state in which an embodiment of a fixed window frame according to the present invention is assembled

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an enlarged portion A assembly structure of Figure 1

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB ′ of FIG. 1.

Figure 4 is a front view showing an example in which a plurality of fixed window is installed as another embodiment of a fixed window frame according to the present invention

Figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another embodiment of a fixed window frame according to the present invention

6 is a cross-sectional view of the fixed window frame of FIG.

7 and 8 are views showing another embodiment of the horizontal window frame in the fixed window frame of FIG.

9 and 10 are views showing another embodiment of the horizontal window frame in the fixed window frame of FIG.

11 is a front view showing the fixed window frame of FIG.

100: first glass panel 200: second glass panel

300,300 ': Vertical window frame 400,400': Horizontal window frame

500: fixing bracket 700: cap

800: gasket 1300: blind means

1350: first solar power module 1400: moisture absorbent

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail an embodiment of a fixed window frame according to the present invention.

1 to 3 show an embodiment of a fixed window frame according to the present invention.

1 to 3, the fixed window frame according to the present invention includes a vertical window frame 300 and a horizontal window frame 400 supporting a circumference of the first glass panel 100, and a vertical window frame and a horizontal window frame. It consists of a fixing bracket 500 for fixing orthogonally, a fastening means 600 for fastening the fixing bracket to the vertical window frame and the horizontal window frame, and a cap 700 for covering the fastening means exposed to the horizontal window frame.

The vertical window frame 300 supports the left and right sides of the first glass panel 100 to have a hollow tube formed therein. In addition, a vertical inlet groove 311 into which the first glass panel 100 is inserted is formed in the longitudinal direction at the center of the first vertical contact surface 310 where the left and right side surfaces of the first glass panel 100 are positioned.

The vertical inlet groove 311 is formed only on the first vertical contact surface 310 of the vertical window frame 300 when forming a single fixed window, but when forming a plurality of fixed windows as shown in FIG. It may also be formed on the side opposite to the first vertical contact surface.

The vertical window frame 300 is divided into first and second

vertical window frames

300A and 300B based on the installation position (vertical inlet groove) of the first glass panel 100 to prevent heat conduction. The

vertical window frames

300A and 300B are connected by the first vertical insulation material 320.

The horizontal window frame 400 supports the upper and lower side surfaces of the first glass panel 100 and has a hollow tube formed therein. In addition, the first horizontal contact surface 410 of the horizontal window frame 400 in which the upper and lower side surfaces of the first glass panel 100 are positioned is not flat, and both sides thereof are formed by height differences.

That is, a seating portion 420 protruding into a viewing area, which is a space between the vertical window frames 300, is formed at one side of the first horizontal contact surface 410. When the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel 100 are positioned on the first horizontal contact surface 410, the mounting portion 420 is provided with a flat mounting surface 421 such that upper and lower ends of the first glass panel 100 are in close contact with each other. It is.

The cap 700 is coupled to the extra first horizontal contact surface 410 on which the seating portion 420 is not formed, thereby supporting the upper and lower ends of the first glass panel 100 together with the seating portion 420, and fastening them. The means 600 will be covered.

Similar to the vertical window frame 300, the horizontal window frame 400 also includes the first and second horizontal window frames 400A, based on the installation position of the first derived panel 100 (a position spaced a predetermined distance from the seating surface) to prevent heat conduction. 400B), and the first and second

horizontal window frames

400A and 400B are connected by the first horizontal insulating material 430. The cap 700 is bound to the first horizontal window frame 400A.

On the other hand, when forming a plurality of fixed windows as shown in Figure 4 attached to the horizontal retracting groove in which the upper side of the first glass panel is drawn on the opposite side of the first horizontal contact surface 410 of the horizontal window frame 400 440 may be formed.

As described above, although the vertical window frame supports the left and right ends of the first glass panel and the horizontal window frame supports the upper and lower ends of the first glass panel, the vertical window frame is provided with the upper and lower ends of the first glass panel and the horizontal window frame as necessary. The left and right ends of the first glass panel may be supported.

The first glass panel for airtightness in the vertical inlet groove 311 of the vertical window frame 300 and the seating surface 421 and the cap 700 of the horizontal window frame 400 where the edge side of the first glass panel 100 is positioned. The gasket 800 is provided to be in close contact with the 100.

The gasket 800 is fitted into a receiving groove 910 formed between the gasket receiving walls 900 protruding side by side on the surface on which the gasket 800 is to be installed.

Gasket 800 is a rubber sheet with good elasticity and good adhesion. Concave-convex 810 is formed in the lengthwise direction of the gasket 800 in close contact with the first glass panel 100, and a hollow is formed in the lengthwise direction thereof.

Meanwhile, in addition to the rubber sheet, a foamed synthetic resin, NBR, asbestos and non-asbestos gaskets may be used as the gasket material.

The first vertical heat insulating material 320 and the first horizontal heat insulating material 430 are selectively used among azone of polyurethane and polyamide of synthetic resin as a heat insulating material to prevent heat conduction.

The connection of the first and second

vertical window frames

300A and 300B by the first vertical insulation material 320 and the connection of the first and second

horizontal window frames

400A and 400B by the first horizontal insulation material 430 are performed in the same working process. Is done through. As an example, the first and second

vertical window frames

300A and 300B are first extruded into a single unit, and a filling space is formed at a connection portion of the first and second

vertical window frames

300A and 300B. In the filling space, the first and second

vertical window frames

300A and 300B are connected to the heat insulating material by cutting and removing the azone, which is the heat insulating material, after cutting and connecting the first and second

vertical window frames

300A and 300B.

Azone or polyamide not only has low thermal conductivity but also has high tensile strength and expansion coefficient corresponding to aluminum, so it is widely used in insulation windows.

The fixing bracket 500 is in close contact with the first vertical contact surface 310 of the vertical window frame 300 to be fixed by the first fastening means 610 and the vertical window frame from the first portion 510. The second portion 520 is extended to the viewing area, which is a space between the 300 and fixed to the first horizontal contact surface 410 of the horizontal window frame 400 by the second fastening means 620.

That is, in the fixing bracket 500, the first portion 510 and the second portion 520 are orthogonal to each other and are formed in a shape of 'a'.

The fixed bracket 500 has a first window 510 is primarily coupled to the vertical window frame 300, the horizontal window frame 400 is positioned so that the second portion 520 is introduced into the inner hollow of the horizontal window frame 400 It is then secondarily coupled to the horizontal window frame 400. Thus, the fixing bracket 500 is not exposed on the outer surface, but the second fastening means 620 for fixing the horizontal window frame 400 and the fixing bracket 500 is exposed on the outer surface.

Pieces may be used as the first and second fastening means 610 and 620 with the same fastening means 600. Of course, in addition to the piece, rivets, bolts and the like may optionally be used.

The cap 700 is coupled to the first horizontal contact surface 410 of the first horizontal window frame 400A in which the seating portion 420 is not formed. The cap 700 has a receiving space S formed therein so that the surface contacting the first horizontal contact surface 410 is opened and the second fastening means 620 is accommodated therein. That is, the cap 700 as a whole is formed in the shape of "∩".

When the cap 700 is bound to the first horizontal contact surface 410, a flat contact surface 710 is formed on a portion of the cap 700 that contacts the surface of the first glass panel 100, and the contact surface 710 The gasket accommodating wall 900 having the accommodating groove 910 is formed and the gasket 800 is provided in the accommodating groove 910.

The cap 700 is rotated by one side of the first horizontal contact surface 410 and is fixed to the first horizontal contact surface 410 while the other side is bound by the first horizontal contact surface 410 and the binding means 1000. .

The cap 700 and the first horizontal contact surface 410 are structured to have a first hinge protrusion 720 protruding in the direction of the seating portion 420 below the contact surface 710 of the cap 700 and the first hinge protrusion. The second hinge protrusion 411 caught by the 720 is formed to protrude on one side of the first horizontal contact surface 410.

The second hinge protrusion 411 extends upwardly from the first horizontal contact surface 410 and extends upwardly from an end thereof, and secondly extends obliquely in a direction gradually away from the first horizontal contact surface 410.

That is, the first hinge protrusion 720 is inserted into and caught between the second extension portion of the first horizontal contact surface 410 and the second hinge protrusion 411.

Meanwhile, in another embodiment of the structure in which the cap 700 and the first horizontal contact surface 410 are caught, a hinge portion having a circular cross section is formed at the tip of the first hinge protrusion, and the hinge portion is fitted at the tip of the second hinge protrusion. 'Shaped sleeves may be formed. That is, the hinge portion is fitted to the 'C'-type sleeve to be able to rotate the cap around the hinge portion.

The binding means 1000 includes a first clip 1100 protruding toward the first horizontal contact surface 410 on the other side of the cap 700, which is a position spaced apart from the first hinge protrusion 720 of the cap 700. The first horizontal contact surface 410 includes a second clip 1200 protruding upward at a position opposite to the first clip 1100.

Protrusions

1110 and 1210 are formed at opposite ends of the first clip 1100 and the second clip 1200 in opposite directions. When the cap 700 is rotated to be in close contact with the first horizontal contact surface 410, the first clip 1100 and the second clip 1200 overlap each other and the

convex protrusions

1110 and 1210 are caught by each other. Thus, the cap 700 is prevented from revolving rotational movement and the cap 700 is fixed to the first horizontal contact surface 410. Coupling and detachment of the first and

second clips

1100 and 1200 may be enabled by elastic deformation of the first and

second clips

1100 and 1200 according to external forces within the elastic limit.

More preferably, when the cap and the horizontal window frame are made of aluminum having a lower elastic modulus than other metals, the first and second clips can be coupled and separated with a relatively low external force.

Meanwhile, another embodiment of the fixed window frame according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 5 to 11.

Referring to the accompanying drawings, another embodiment of the fixed window frame according to the present invention can be installed in the first and second glass panels 100,200 of the dual, selectively perspective between the first and second glass panels (100,200) It is provided with a blind means 1300 that can shield the area. The blind means 1300 selectively shields sunlight to minimize heat loss that may be generated by the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200.

5 to 10 illustrate various embodiments of a vertical window frame and a horizontal window frame in which the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200 may be installed.

Referring to FIG. 5, the horizontal window frame 400 'is divided into first, second and third

horizontal window frames

400A, 400B', and 400C, and interconnected by the first and second

horizontal insulation materials

430 and 430 '. have.

The first horizontal window frame 400A and the third horizontal window frame 400C have the same structure, and the second horizontal window frame 400B 'is connected to the first and second horizontal insulation materials 430 and 430' on both sides thereof. Changed.

The second horizontal window frame 400B 'is formed to be thicker than the first and third

horizontal window frames

400A and 400C to form the seating portion 420. Both side surfaces of the protruding seating portion 420 are formed with a flat seating surface 421 such that end portions of the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200 are seated. The gasket accommodating wall 900 protrudes from the seating surface 420 to accommodate the gasket 800.

Two caps 700 are provided to bind to the first horizontal window frame 400A and the third horizontal window frame 400C, respectively.

Meanwhile, a concave glass panel fixing groove may be formed on the side opposite to the side on which the seating part 420 is formed, so that the end portions of the neighboring glass panels are introduced into and fixed to the horizontal window frame 400 '. On the inner surface of the glass panel fixing grooves, the gasket receiving wall in which the gasket is accommodated protrudes to face each other.

In addition, seating portions 420 are formed on both sides of the second horizontal window frame 400B 'so that the glass panel can be fixed by the cap 700 instead of the glass panel fixing groove, and the cap 700 is the first horizontal window frame. Four may be provided to bind to both sides of the 400A and the third horizontal window frame (400C).

Referring to FIG. 6, the vertical window frame 300 'is divided into three parts of the first, second, and third

vertical window frames

300A, 300B', and 300C, and is connected by the first and second

vertical insulation materials

320 and 320 '. have.

Concave

vertical inlet grooves

311 and 311 ′ are formed at portions where the first and second vertical insulation materials are positioned so that end portions of the first and second glass panels are inserted into and fixed.

Vertical inlet grooves

311 and 311 ′ are formed on both side surfaces of the vertical window frame 300 ′, respectively.

The first and third

vertical window frames

300A and 300C are formed in the shape of the same angular pipe, and the gasket accommodating wall 900 protrudes from the inner surface of the

vertical inlet grooves

311 and 311 ′ to accommodate the gasket 800.

On the other hand, Figure 7 and Figure 8 shows another embodiment of a horizontal window frame.

7, 8, the horizontal window frame 400-1 is fixed to the first glass panel 100 by the cap 700 in the horizontal window frame 400 'of Figure 5, the second glass panel The 200 is formed to be inserted and fixed between the seating portion 420 and the cover wall 460 due to the cover wall 460 protruding from one side of the third horizontal window frame 400C '.

The cover wall 460 is first extended upward from one side of the third horizontal window frame 400C ', secondly extended from the first extended end toward the second glass panel 200, and downwards from the second extended end. It is formed to extend third. That is, the cover wall 460 forms a space for accommodating the second fastening means 620 exposed when the horizontal window frame and the vertical window frame are fixed by the second and third extended portions, and the exposed second portion. The fastening means 620 may be covered.

On one side of the seating portion 420 on which the second glass panel 200 is placed, the support wall 470 is first extended toward the second glass panel 200 and secondly extended downward from the first extension end. Is formed. The second glass panel 200 is drawn in and fixed between the cover wall 460 and the support wall 470.

In addition, the horizontal window frame 400-1 ′ shown in FIG. 8 includes cover walls 460, seating portions 420, and caps 700 on both sides such that the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200 may be installed on both sides. This is a structure provided.

Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, another embodiment of a horizontal window frame is illustrated. Hereinafter, the same names are used for parts having similar structures and functions in the horizontal window frame, and reference numerals are indicated differently.

Referring to FIG. 9, the horizontal window frame 400-2 may be installed with the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200, and may be divided into two parts with the fourth and fifth

horizontal window frames

480 and 490, and the third horizontal insulation material 430. ") Is connected by a structure.

The fourth and fifth

horizontal window frames

480 and 490 are formed in the same structure.

The fourth and fifth

horizontal window frames

480 and 490 are provided with

seating portions

481 and 491 protruding from one side of the surface on which side surfaces of the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200 are positioned. In the

seating portions

481 and 491, flat seating surfaces 482 and 492 in which end portions of the first glass panel 100 are placed are formed on the side surfaces thereof.

The cap 700 is coupled to the other side where the

seating portions

481 and 491 are not formed. The gasket receiving wall 900 on which the gasket 800 is to be accommodated protrudes from the seating surfaces 482 and 492 and the contact surface 710 of the cap 700.

Upper and lower end portions of the first glass panel 100 are pressed and fixed by the cap 700 in a state where they are placed on the seating surfaces 482 and 492. In addition, the cap 700 covers the second fastening means 620.

Unexplained reference numeral 1400 is a moisture absorbing material 1400 for dehumidifying the space between the first and second glass panels. The hygroscopic material will be described later.

Meanwhile, the horizontal window frame 400-2 ′ shown in FIG. 10 is an example in which the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200 are installed on both sides of the horizontal window frame 400-2 ′, and the horizontal window frame 400-2 ′. ') Both sides of the mounting portion (481,491) and the cap 700 is provided with a structure.

Another embodiment of the horizontal window frame shown in Figure 7 to 10 can be used as a vertical window frame.

Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 5 and 11, the blind means 1300 includes a second vertical window frame 300B ′ and a second horizontal window frame 400B ′ positioned between the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200. Is installed on.

The blind means 1300 is developed by the case 1310 provided in the second horizontal window frame 400B ', the wire driver 1320, the drive motor 1330, and the wire driver provided in the case. It includes a plurality of recovered slats 1340, the first photovoltaic module 1350, the storage battery 1360 is charged with the electricity produced, and a control unit for wireless control.

The wire driving unit 1320 is disposed at a predetermined interval on the rotating shaft 1321 and the rotating shaft 1321, which is rotatably provided in the transverse direction inside the case 1310. It consists of a bobbin 1322.

The lower surface of the case 1310 is open to allow the wires released from the bobbin 1322 to be discharged to the outside of the case 1310.

The driving motor 1330 may be directly connected or geared to the rotation shaft 1321, and generates a rotational force by receiving external power to reversely rotate the rotation shaft 1321.

The slat 1340 has a thin plate shape having a predetermined width and is formed at a predetermined interval with wire holes 1321 through which the wire wound on the bobbin 1322 is passed, and the wire is tied to the slat 1340 positioned at the lowermost end. . In addition, the plurality of slats 1340 are tied and fixed at regular intervals by separate fixing wires which are not wound on the bobbin 1322. Thus, a plurality of slats 1340 are maintained at a constant interval when deployed in the see-through area, and overlapped when recovered.

The first photovoltaic module 1350 is a device for converting sunlight into electrical energy, and a plurality of cells are collected, which is used for general solar power, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The first photovoltaic module 1350 is installed on the surface of the slat 1340. The electricity produced from the first photovoltaic module 1350 may be transferred to one side of the slat 1340 through a circuit formed on the surface of the slat 1340 in the form of a thin film. Electricity transmitted to one side of the slat 1340 may be transferred to the storage battery 1360 in the case by replacing the fixing wire for binding and fixing the plurality of slats 1340 at a predetermined interval with an electric wire. Of course, a separate wire may be provided on the fixed wire.

The control unit consists of an infrared receiver and a microcomputer and is provided in the case. The wireless remote control is provided outside the fixed window to be mounted by the user.

The infrared receiver receives a user command from the wireless remote controller, and the microcomputer interprets the user control signal received by the infrared receiver, and outputs a control signal of on / off or reverse rotation driving of the driving motor according to the analysis result. Will be controlled.

In addition, equipped with a heat sensor and a sun light sensor for detecting solar heat and sunlight, the microcomputer receiving the detection signal when the solar heat and sunlight is detected by the sensor is automatically turned on / off of the drive motor The driving motor 1330 may be controlled by outputting a control signal of an off or forward rotation drive.

On the other hand, the moisture absorbing material 1400 is provided on the second vertical window frame 300B 'and the second horizontal window frame 400B' to dehumidify the viewing area between the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200. Dehumidification of the see-through area by the absorbent material 1400 prevents the generation of moisture on the surfaces of the first and

second glass panels

100 and 200. Thus, the transparency of the fixed window can be secured at all times.

The moisture absorbent 1400 is stored in the moisture absorbing case and attached to the second vertical window frame 300B 'and the second horizontal window frame 400B'. In addition, a groove may be formed so that the moisture absorption case is inserted into and fixed to the second vertical window frame 300B 'and the second horizontal window frame 400B'.

As the hygroscopic material, silica gel, which is a porous material, and chlorides such as calcium chloride or magnesium chloride may be selectively used.

The present invention having the configuration as described above is an industrially useful invention to prevent the fastening means of the frame is exposed to the outer surface of the frame when the fixed window frame is assembled, and can improve the thermal insulation function of the fixed window.

Claims

Vertical window frames supporting left and right sides of the first glass panel;

A horizontal window frame positioned between the vertical window frames to support the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel and having a hollow formed in the longitudinal direction thereof;

Fixing the horizontal window frame between the vertical window frames, the first part being in close contact with the first vertical contact surface of the vertical window frame which is in contact with the left and right sides of the first glass panel and fixed by the first fastening means, and the first part A second portion extending from between the vertical window frames to be in close contact with the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame contacted by the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel by a second fastening means and drawn into the inner hollow of the horizontal window frame; A fixing bracket;

And a cap that is coupled to the first horizontal contact surface to cover the second fastening means exposed on the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame.
Vertical window frames supporting left and right sides of the first glass panel;

Positioned between the vertical window frames to support the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel, the hollow is formed in the longitudinal direction therein, the vertical window frame from one side to the first horizontal contact surface that the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel contact A horizontal window frame having a seating portion having a flat seating surface protruding into a space between the upper and lower edge surfaces of the first glass panel to be in close contact;

Fixing the horizontal window frame between the vertical window frames, the first part being in close contact with the first vertical contact surface of the vertical window frame which is in contact with the left and right sides of the first glass panel and fixed by the first fastening means, and the first part A fixing bracket extending from a space between the vertical window frames to a second part fixed to the first horizontal contact surface by a second fastening means and fixed to the inner hollow of the horizontal window frame;

Covering the second fastening means exposed to the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame, the surface of the edge of the first glass panel is pressed close to the seating surface while being rotated by being caught on one side of the first horizontal contact surface Fixed window frame, characterized in that it comprises a cap that is pressed to the edge of the first glass panel and bound to the first horizontal contact surface.
The method of claim 2,

A first hinge protrusion is formed on the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame in the same direction as the seating portion,

One side of the cap is formed by protruding a second hinge protrusion to be caught by the first hinge protrusion, the rotation is moved around the locking position of the first and second hinge protrusions in close contact with the outer surface of the edge of the first glass panel Part of the cap has a flat contact surface,

The cap is spaced apart from the second hinge protrusion so that the cap is rotated about the locking position of the first and second hinge protrusions to maintain the pressure of the edge of the first glass panel. Binding means for binding the contact surface is provided,

The seating surface and the contact surface is provided with a gasket receiving wall to project side by side toward the surface of the first glass panel to form a receiving groove therebetween,

The receiving groove is fixed frame, characterized in that the gasket for airtight with the first glass panel is provided.
The method according to claim 1 or 3,

The vertical window frame

It is formed based on the installation position of the first glass panel as a first and second vertical window frame

The first and second vertical window frames are connected by a first vertical insulation to prevent thermal conduction between the first and second vertical window frames.

The horizontal window frame

The first glass panel is formed on the basis of the installation position of the first and second horizontal window frame

The fixed window frame, characterized in that the first and second horizontal window frames are connected by a first horizontal insulation to prevent thermal conduction between the first and second horizontal window frames.
Vertical window frames supporting left and right sides of the first and second glass panels so that the first and second glass panels are spaced apart from each other in the front and rear directions;

A horizontal window frame positioned between the vertical window frames and supporting the upper and lower sides of the first and second glass panels spaced apart from each other, the hollow having a hollow in the longitudinal direction;

Fixing the horizontal window frame between the vertical window frames, the first part being in close contact with the first vertical contact surface of the vertical window frame in contact with the left and right sides of the first and second glass panels, and fixed by the first fastening means; A second part extending from one part to the vertical window frame and being in close contact with and fixed by a second fastening means to a first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame in which the upper and lower sides of the first glass panel contact each other. A fixed bracket being drawn in;

And a cap that is coupled to the first horizontal contact surface to cover the second fastening means exposed on the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame.
Vertical window frames supporting left and right sides of the first and second glass panels so that the first and second glass panels are spaced apart from each other in the front and rear directions;

Located between the vertical window frame to support the upper and lower sides of the first and second glass panels, a hollow is formed in the longitudinal direction therein, the center of the first horizontal contact surface to which the upper and lower sides of the first and second glass panels contact A horizontal window frame provided with mounting parts formed on both sides of a flat seating surface protruding from the space between the vertical window frames so that the upper and lower edge surfaces of the first and second glass panels spaced apart from each other are opposed to each other;

Fixing the horizontal window frame between the vertical window frames, the first part being in close contact with the first vertical contact surface of the vertical window frame in contact with the left and right sides of the first and second glass panels, and fixed by the first fastening means; A fixing bracket extending from a portion to a space between the vertical window frames and having a second portion fixed to the first horizontal contact surface by a second fastening means and fixed to the inner hollow of the horizontal window frame;

Covering the second fastening means exposed to the first horizontal contact surface of the horizontal window frame, the surface of the edge of the first glass panel is pressed close to the seating surface while being rotated by being caught on one side of the first horizontal contact surface Fixed window frame, characterized in that it comprises a cap that is pressed to the edge of the first glass panel and bound to the first horizontal contact surface.
The method of claim 6,

The horizontal window frame

A first horizontal window frame to which the cap is bound;

A second horizontal window frame connected by the first horizontal window frame and the first horizontal insulating material and provided with the seating part;

The second glass panel is connected by the second horizontal heat insulating material and protrudes on one side to support the second glass panel, which is placed on one seating surface of the seating part, together with the seating surface, and is in close contact with an end of the second glass panel. A fixed window frame comprising a third horizontal window frame provided with a cover wall.
The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7,

Located between the first and second glass panels and installed in the horizontal window frame, the remote window is automatically deployed or recovered in a viewing area formed between the vertical window frame and the horizontal window frame by an external remote control signal. Fixed window frame further comprises a blind means for blocking the incoming sunlight
The method of claim 8,

The blind means

A case provided in the horizontal window frame so as to be positioned between the first glass panel and the second glass panel;

A wire driver installed in the case to wind or unwind a wire by driving the driving motor to expose the perspective area or to recover the inside of the case;

It is formed to have a predetermined width and length is provided in a plurality at a predetermined interval on the wire, when the wire is exposed to the viewing area is deployed in the viewing area to block the sunlight, when the wire is recovered on one side of the case Overlapping slats;

A first photovoltaic module provided on the surface of the slat to generate electricity by sunlight;

A storage battery provided in the case and charged with electricity generated from the first photovoltaic module and supplying electricity to the driving motor;

An infrared receiver provided in the case and receiving a user command from a wireless remote controller; and analyzing a control signal received by the infrared receiver and outputting a control signal of on / off or forward / backward rotation driving of the driving motor according to an analysis result. Fixed window frame comprising a control unit consisting of a microcomputer for controlling the drive motor.
The method of claim 9,

The vertical window frame and the horizontal window frame is further provided with a moisture absorbing material for dehumidifying the viewing area between the first glass panel and the second glass panel to be positioned between the first glass panel and the second glass panel. Fixed window frame.