WO2015080451A1 - 조류 발전 구조물 - Google Patents
조류 발전 구조물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015080451A1 WO2015080451A1 PCT/KR2014/011384 KR2014011384W WO2015080451A1 WO 2015080451 A1 WO2015080451 A1 WO 2015080451A1 KR 2014011384 W KR2014011384 W KR 2014011384W WO 2015080451 A1 WO2015080451 A1 WO 2015080451A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- embankment
- waterway
- dike
- width
- power generation
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
- F03B13/264—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
- E02B9/08—Tide or wave power plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
- F05B2240/124—Cascades, i.e. assemblies of similar profiles acting in parallel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/13—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines
- F05B2240/133—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines with a convergent-divergent guiding structure, e.g. a Venturi conduit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an algae power generation structure, and more particularly, to an algae power generation structure with improved power generation efficiency by using both high and low tide of the sea for algae power generation.
- tidal power generation is a method of generating power by using the water level difference between tides. At high tide, water is artificially confined to a levee and then discharged into waterways at low tide to produce power.
- the feature is spaced apart at a first interval, the feature that the water channel is formed to move the bird back and forth;
- a waterway bank disposed on the waterway with a width smaller than the first interval, the waterway banks respectively forming an equal width waterway with a constant width between the feature;
- a first water collecting embankment disposed on the water channel, extending from a front end of the water dike based on a moving direction of the tidal stream, the first collecting dike having a tip shape gradually decreasing in width toward the front of the equal width channel;
- a second water collecting dike having a tip shape disposed on the water channel and extending from the rear end of the water dike based on the moving direction of the tidal stream, the width of which gradually decreases toward the rear of the water dike.
- the algae power generation structure further includes a waterway structure disposed outside the waterway bank and the first and second water collecting banks, respectively, disposed on the waterway, and the waterway structure is spaced apart from the feature.
- a waterway embankment forming a constant waterway with the feature;
- An equal width channel side embankment disposed between the boat embankment and the water channel embankment and having a length corresponding to the water channel embankment based on the movement direction of the tidal stream;
- a first boat collecting dike located in front of the dike and the equal dike side embankment with respect to the direction of movement of the algae to connect the dike dike and the equal dike side dike and inclined inward toward the dike;
- a second embankment dike located at the rear of the treadmill embankment and the equal width channel side embankment based on the moving direction of the tidal current, connecting the treadmill embankment and the equal width channel embankment, and inclined inward toward
- the tidal current power generation structure is capable of generating power at high tide as well as at low tide in a generator installed in an equal channel, thereby increasing power generation efficiency.
- the space on the power generation structure may be utilized as a space for a building structure or a facility, thereby ensuring space utilization.
- FIG. 1 is a view briefly showing that the tidal power generation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in the mouth of a river or river adjacent to the sea.
- FIG. 2 is a view briefly showing that an algae power generation structure in which a plurality of equal widths are formed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is installed in an estuary of a river or a river adjacent to the sea.
- FIG 3 is a view briefly showing that the tidal power generation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in the bay formed on the coast.
- FIG. 4 is a view briefly showing that the tidal power generation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a space formed between the island and the island.
- FIG. 5 is a view briefly showing that the tidal power generation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a space formed between the coast and the island.
- algae power plants operate generators using kinetic energy of water to produce electrical energy.
- seawater flows into rivers or streams at high tide, and at low tide, seawater flows into the sea.
- At high tide it is from low tide to high tide and occurs twice a day.
- At low tide it is from high tide to low tide and occurs twice a day.
- power generation is required only when a strong tidal flow is formed, and thus, there is a restriction due to geographical conditions, and a problem of environmental damage occurs due to construction of a levee structure.
- FIG. 1 is a view briefly showing that the tidal power generation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in the mouth of a river or river adjacent to the sea.
- the tidal power generation structure has a waterway 100 formed between the features 1 spaced apart at a first interval, and has a smaller width than the first interval.
- the water bank embankment 2 arrange
- An equal width channel 200 having a predetermined width is formed between the channel embankment 2 and the feature 1.
- the generator is installed in the equal channel 200, and generates electric power using the kinetic energy of the algae flowing in the equal channel 200.
- the algae passing through the equal-width channel 200 has a flow rate higher than that of the algae passing through the channel 100. This is fast. Therefore, when the generator is installed in the equal width channel 200 formed by the channel embankment 2 to produce power, the power production efficiency is increased by the faster flow rate.
- the generator can be operated four times a day by using the flow of algae at the high and low tide. As a result, the operating time of the generator is increased, thereby increasing the power production efficiency.
- the first collecting embankment 3 is disposed on the channel 100 and extends from the front end of the channel embankment 2 based on the direction of movement of the tidal stream, so that the width gradually decreases toward the front.
- the second collecting bank 4 is disposed on the channel 100 and extends from the rear end of the channel bank 2 based on the direction of movement of the tidal stream, so that the width gradually decreases toward the rear side. Therefore, the water moving along the waterway 100 is guided to naturally flow into the equal width waterway 200, and prevents damage to the waterway embankment 2 due to the impact of the flowing water.
- the dike 2, the first and the second dike 3, 4 is not limited to the shape shown in Figure 1, it is characterized by the topography, flow rate, etc. of the estuary of the river or river in which the tidal power generation structure is installed Determined by reflecting.
- the upper space of the power generation algae structure according to the present invention can also be utilized as a space for a building structure or living infrastructure. Therefore, efficient space utilization is possible.
- FIG. 2 is a view briefly showing that an algae power generation structure in which a plurality of equal widths are formed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is installed in an estuary of a river or a river adjacent to the sea.
- the tidal power generation structure includes a plurality of water bank embankments 2 and first and second water collecting embankments 3 and 4 disposed in front and rear of each water bank embankment 2. ) May be included. Accordingly, three or more equal width channels 200 may be formed, and generators may be installed in each equal width channel 200 to increase power generation efficiency.
- the tidal power generation structure may include a boatway structure 10 disposed between the feature (1) and the waterway embankment (2).
- the waterway structure 10 includes a waterway embankment 11 that is spaced apart from the feature 1 at regular intervals to form a passageway 300 having a constant width between the feature 1 and the feature 1.
- An equal width channel side embankment 12 having a length corresponding to the channel embankment 2 is disposed between the boat embankment 11 and the channel embankment 2.
- the first boat collecting dike 13 is located in front of the boat dike 11 and the equal dike side embankment 12 to connect the dike dike 11 and the equal dike side dike 12 and connects the water dike 2. It is inwardly inclined.
- the second boat collecting dike 14 is located at the rear of the boat dike 11 and the equal dike side dike 12 and connects the dike dike 11 and the equal dike side dike 12 and connects the dike dike 2. It is inwardly inclined.
- a waterway 300 is formed between the waterway embankment 11 and the feature 1 by the waterway structure 10 so that the water vehicle can pass. Passage is possible.
- FIG 3 is a view briefly showing that the tidal power generation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in the bay formed on the coast.
- a tidal power generation structure may be installed in a bay formed on a coast.
- the algae power generation structure is installed by using the naturally formed features on the coast, and it is possible to install the algae power generation structure to minimize the change of the natural environment.
- FIG. 4 is a view briefly showing that the tidal power generation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a space formed between the island and the island
- Figure 5 is a tidal power generation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention between the beach and the island
- Figure is a simplified diagram showing what is installed in the space formed in.
- the tidal power generation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention can be installed in a space formed between the island and the island or the coast.
- the algae power generation structure by installing the algae power generation structure using a naturally formed feature on the coast, it is possible to install the algae power generation structure to minimize changes in the natural environment.
- the present invention can be applied to various types of algal power generating structures and algal power generating methods.
Abstract
Description
Claims (2)
- 제1 간격으로 이격배치되어, 전후방으로 조류가 이동가능한 수로가 형성되는 지형지물;상기 제1 간격보다 작은 폭을 가지고 상기 수로 상에 배치되어, 상기 지형지물과의 사이에 폭이 일정한 등폭수로를 각각 형성하는 수로제방;상기 수로 상에 배치되며, 상기 조류의 이동방향을 기준으로 상기 수로제방의 전단으로부터 연장되어, 상기 등폭수로의 전방을 향해 폭이 점진적으로 감소하는 첨단 형상의 제1 집수제방; 및상기 수로 상에 배치되며, 상기 조류의 이동방향을 기준으로 상기 수로제방의 후단으로부터 연장되어, 상기 등폭수로의 후방을 향해 폭이 점진적으로 감소하는 첨단 형상의 제2 집수제방을 포함하는, 조류 발전 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 조류 발전 구조물은,상기 수로제방과 상기 제1 및 제2 집수제방의 외측에 배치되어, 상기 수로 상에 각각 배치되는 뱃길 구조물을 더 포함하고,상기 뱃길 구조물은,상기 지형지물로부터 이격배치되어 상기 지형지물과의 사이에 폭이 일정한 통행수로를 형성하는 뱃길제방;상기 뱃길제방과 상기 수로제방 사이에 배치되며, 상기 조류의 이동방향을 기준으로 상기 수로제방에 대응되는 길이를 가지는 등폭수로측 제방;상기 조류의 이동방향을 기준으로 상기 뱃길제방 및 상기 등폭수로측 제방의 전방에 위치하여 상기 뱃길제방과 상기 등폭수로측 제방을 연결하며, 상기 수로제방을 향해 내측경사진 제1 뱃길집수제방; 및상기 조류의 이동방향을 기준으로 상기 뱃길제방 및 상기 등폭수로측 제방의 후방에 위치하여 상기 뱃길제방과 상기 등폭수로측 제방을 연결하며, 상기 수로제방을 향해 내측경사진 제2 뱃길집수제방을 포함하되,상기 조류의 이동방향을 기준으로 상기 뱃길제방은 상기 등폭수로측 제방보다 긴, 조류 발전 구조물.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/027,005 US20160237981A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-11-25 | Tidal current power generation structure |
EP14866249.7A EP3091221A4 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-11-25 | Tidal current power generation structure |
JP2016531687A JP2016538464A (ja) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-11-25 | 潮流発電構造物 |
CN201480061380.8A CN105705783A (zh) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-11-25 | 潮流发电构造物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2013-0145054 | 2013-11-27 | ||
KR1020130145054A KR101430428B1 (ko) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | 조류 발전 구조물 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015080451A1 true WO2015080451A1 (ko) | 2015-06-04 |
Family
ID=51750484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2014/011384 WO2015080451A1 (ko) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-11-25 | 조류 발전 구조물 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160237981A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3091221A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2016538464A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101430428B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN105705783A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2015080451A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101509729B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-04-07 | 이재혁 | 조류발전장치 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20000027657A (ko) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-15 | 강문규 | 조력발전기 |
KR20090075656A (ko) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-07-08 | 박순석 | 수문 개 폐 방식 조력발전방법 |
KR20120042816A (ko) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-05-03 | 홍문표 | 3-조지식 조력발전소 |
KR20130010528A (ko) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-29 | 이재혁 | 자연친화형 조력발전 구조물 |
KR20130038005A (ko) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-17 | 정광옥 | 조력발전 구조물 |
Family Cites Families (17)
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US1623369A (en) * | 1927-04-05 | Method and means for | ||
US411979A (en) * | 1889-10-01 | Means for controlling the flow of navigable rivers or other waters | ||
US442000A (en) * | 1890-12-02 | Device for utilizing the water-power of falls | ||
US946585A (en) * | 1909-03-13 | 1910-01-18 | Stephen M Smith | Device for utilizing tide-water as motive power. |
US1067049A (en) * | 1912-08-12 | 1913-07-08 | John Joshua Miller | Tide-lock power apparatus. |
US3656305A (en) * | 1970-02-24 | 1972-04-18 | Aubert J | Hydraulic counterweight for boat elevator |
US3978345A (en) * | 1974-05-24 | 1976-08-31 | Bailey David Z | System for utilizing energy in a fluid current |
JPS5376245A (en) * | 1976-12-18 | 1978-07-06 | Tooru Fujii | Generator apparatus with front and reverse flows accelerator |
US4179886A (en) * | 1977-11-08 | 1979-12-25 | Junjiro Tsubota | Method and apparatus for obtaining useful work from wave energy |
US4717831A (en) * | 1985-05-13 | 1988-01-05 | Naomi Kikuchi | Ocean and river power generator |
JPH09268965A (ja) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-14 | Hideyo Tatetsu | 潮流力発電 |
US20050236843A1 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-10-27 | Roddier Dominique G | Tidal current accelerating structure for electrical power generation |
US20110101697A1 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2011-05-05 | Oceana Energy Company | Systems and methods for supporting underwater energy conversion devices |
GB2481365A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-12-28 | William Mackay Sinclair | Harnessing energy from a tidal or wave energy source |
GB2486912B (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2014-11-05 | Cameron Int Corp | Method and apparatus for energy generation |
KR101127565B1 (ko) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-03-23 | (주)레네테크 | 조류 발전 장치 |
CN103195637B (zh) * | 2013-04-08 | 2015-07-29 | 东南大学 | 一种潮流发电装置 |
-
2013
- 2013-11-27 KR KR1020130145054A patent/KR101430428B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 EP EP14866249.7A patent/EP3091221A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-11-25 WO PCT/KR2014/011384 patent/WO2015080451A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2014-11-25 JP JP2016531687A patent/JP2016538464A/ja active Pending
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201480061380.8A patent/CN105705783A/zh active Pending
- 2014-11-25 US US15/027,005 patent/US20160237981A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000027657A (ko) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-15 | 강문규 | 조력발전기 |
KR20090075656A (ko) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-07-08 | 박순석 | 수문 개 폐 방식 조력발전방법 |
KR20130010528A (ko) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-29 | 이재혁 | 자연친화형 조력발전 구조물 |
KR20130038005A (ko) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-17 | 정광옥 | 조력발전 구조물 |
KR20120042816A (ko) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-05-03 | 홍문표 | 3-조지식 조력발전소 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3091221A4 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
JP2016538464A (ja) | 2016-12-08 |
CN105705783A (zh) | 2016-06-22 |
KR101430428B1 (ko) | 2014-08-14 |
EP3091221A1 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
US20160237981A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
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