WO2015078135A1 - 一种照明灯具 - Google Patents

一种照明灯具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015078135A1
WO2015078135A1 PCT/CN2014/075704 CN2014075704W WO2015078135A1 WO 2015078135 A1 WO2015078135 A1 WO 2015078135A1 CN 2014075704 W CN2014075704 W CN 2014075704W WO 2015078135 A1 WO2015078135 A1 WO 2015078135A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
signal
processing module
information
security monitoring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/075704
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡笑平
Original Assignee
博立多媒体控股有限公司
胡笑平
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 博立多媒体控股有限公司, 胡笑平 filed Critical 博立多媒体控股有限公司
Priority to CN201490001193.6U priority Critical patent/CN205939054U/zh
Publication of WO2015078135A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015078135A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/005—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing with a lamp housing maintained at a distance from the floor or ground via a support, e.g. standing lamp for ambient lighting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household lighting, and in particular to a lighting fixture.
  • Lighting fixtures are common household appliances, including suspended chandeliers, floor lamps placed on the ground, and table lamps placed on the tabletop. They are mainly used to provide visible light illumination in a certain area. It is necessary to extend the functionality of widely used lighting fixtures to enhance their capabilities.
  • a lighting fixture comprising a support structure, a power module, an illuminant, a signal detecting component, a sensing chip and a processing module; wherein the supporting structure supports the illuminant; the power module is used for power supply; and the signal detecting component is used for obtaining The detection signal of the external environment; the sensing chip is used for sensing the detection signal to generate a corresponding trigger signal; the processing module is used for acquiring the monitoring switch signal, performing the security monitoring on or off according to the monitoring switch signal, and for acquiring the trigger signal, in the security The recording and/or transmission of the security monitoring information is performed according to the trigger signal in the state where the monitoring is turned on; the sensing chip and the processing module are housed in the support structure, and the signal detecting component is mounted on the surface of the supporting structure.
  • the relevant components of the security monitoring are added, so that the lighting fixture becomes a comprehensive device having both basic lighting function and security monitoring function. Since the lighting fixture itself is a common item, it has a security monitoring function and has Better concealment also eliminates the trouble of separate wiring of security equipment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the external structure of a lighting fixture of Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 2 is a circuit schematic diagram of a lighting fixture of Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the external structure of the lighting fixture of Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of a lighting fixture of Embodiment 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the external structure of an embodiment of a lighting fixture according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a circuit schematic diagram of the lighting fixture of Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a circuit schematic diagram of a lighting fixture of Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the external structure of the lighting fixture of Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 9 is a circuit schematic diagram of a lighting fixture of Embodiment 4.
  • Figure 10 is a circuit schematic diagram of a lighting fixture of Embodiment 5.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 An embodiment of a lighting fixture according to the present invention may refer to FIGS. 1 and 2, including a support structure 101, a power module 102, an illuminator 103, a signal detecting component 104, a sensing chip 105, and a processing module 106.
  • the support structure 101 supports the illuminant 103, the power module 102 is used to supply power to the electrical component, the sensing chip 105 and the processing module 106 are housed in the support structure 101, and the signal detecting component 104 is mounted on the surface of the support structure 101.
  • An outline of the lighting fixture of the present embodiment is shown in FIG. 1 for the sake of example. It should be understood that the shape does not constitute any limitation on the present invention, and the lighting fixture according to the present invention may have various suitable shapes and The mounting method, those skilled in the art can easily arrange the above components in appropriate positions according to their specific shapes.
  • a motion detecting means for detecting an infrared signal is employed as the signal detecting section 104, for example, a Fresnel lens, and an infrared pyroelectric sensing chip is used as the sensing chip 105, respectively.
  • the infrared signal in the monitoring area is focused by the Fresnel lens, and the infrared pyroelectric sensing chip senses the infrared signal through the photosensitive element placed at the focus of the Fresnel lens, and generates a corresponding trigger signal, for example, indicating that a living body appears Signals in the monitoring area, etc.
  • the monitoring and triggering method based on infrared detection can play a good monitoring role.
  • other signals from the external environment may be used as detection signals, such as sound, image, video, temperature, humidity, etc., and corresponding to the selected detection signal, a signal detecting component capable of collecting the signal of the type may be configured.
  • an induction chip capable of sensing the type of signal and generating a corresponding trigger signal.
  • a sound detecting component for detecting sound such as a pickup, may be employed to function as a signal detecting component.
  • the processing module 106 is configured to acquire a monitoring switch signal, perform security monitoring on or off according to the monitoring switch signal, and acquire a trigger signal generated by the sensing chip 105, and perform security monitoring information according to the trigger signal in a state where the security monitoring is enabled. Operations such as recording and / or transfer.
  • the security monitoring information referred to in this embodiment includes information related to a security monitoring event triggered by a trigger signal, such as a time when a security monitoring event is triggered, and the triggering event itself (ie, “having a security monitoring event occurs”), further May include audio, image, and video data (if any) related to security monitoring events.
  • the processing module can record this information as well as transmit it to the user, for example, in a variety of ways that can be perceived by the user. For the information with a small amount of data, the processing module itself can record. In other embodiments, if more detailed or larger amount of monitoring information can be collected, the corresponding storage device can also be set.
  • the processing module can be transmitted in a simple voice or light alarm, or can be transmitted by communication (for example, to an off-site storage device, or a user, or a related person such as a police officer).
  • the processing module serves as a logic processing device for the security monitoring function, and specifically may be a single chip microcomputer, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a central processing unit (CPU), or the like.
  • the control functions of the processing module can be designed according to the requirements of the usual security monitoring equipment, such as the opening or closing of the monitoring function, the processing of the information related to the monitoring, the interaction with the user, and the automatic activation of the alarm system (such as an alarm bell, siren).
  • the processing module can turn on or off the monitoring function by turning on or off the infrared pyroelectric sensor chip (in other embodiments, the sensor chip corresponding to the type of the detected signal), or by processing or ignoring the sensor chip.
  • the trigger signal is implemented.
  • the control function of the processing module can be incorporated into the logic processing device to simplify the structure (as shown by the dashed line in FIG. 2), in which case the processing module There may be no logical association between the lighting control functions and the monitoring control functions.
  • the illuminator 103 can take various forms, such as a tungsten or fluorescent lamp, preferably including at least one visible LED lamp to save energy. In other embodiments, the illuminator can also include at least one infrared light LED that can provide infrared illumination for security monitoring.
  • the power module 102 can be a power conversion module for an external AC or DC power supply line.
  • the specific form can be determined according to the needs of each power module, for example, a conversion module including an AC to DC, or a step-up/step-down of the DC input. Conversion module, etc.
  • the power module includes a replaceable rechargeable battery, such as a lithium ion battery, so that the security monitoring function can still work normally for a period of time when the external power source is powered off.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 differs from Embodiment 1 in that a device capable of collecting and storing more detailed security monitoring information is added, including the information collecting module 207 and Storage module 208.
  • the storage module 208 is housed within the support structure 101, and the information collection module 207 is mounted on the surface of the support structure 101.
  • the information collection module 207 is selected from one or more of an image acquisition module, a video collection module, and an audio collection module, and can be selected according to actual monitoring requirements, and each information collection module is connected to the processing module 106.
  • the processing module correspondingly increases the control function corresponding to the information collection module, that is, after acquiring the trigger signal generated by the sensor chip 105, the control information collection module 207 performs information collection, for example, taking photos, recording, and imaging the monitoring area, and processing the module.
  • the security monitoring information recorded and/or transmitted may include images and/or video and/or audio information collected by the information collection module.
  • the storage module 208 is added to the processing module 106 in the embodiment, and the processing module adds a corresponding control function to the storage module, that is, information collection.
  • the image and/or video and/or audio information collected by the module is stored to the storage module.
  • the processing module 106 can also transmit security monitoring information to an external receiving device, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the lighting fixture further includes a first communication module 209 (the antenna 2091 is shown in FIG. 5, in one embodiment, the antenna may also be hidden), the first communication module and the processing module 106 signal connection, the processing module increases the control function corresponding to the first communication module, that is, controls the first communication module to transmit the image and/or video and/or audio information collected by the information collection module to the external receiving through the first communication network. device.
  • the first communication module and the local storage module can be used at the same time or alternatively, and the situation of simultaneous use is shown in FIG. 6.
  • the receiving device may be, for example, an external/off-site storage device placed separately from the lighting fixture, or may be an intelligent terminal such as a mobile phone or a computer.
  • the type of the first communication module matches the first communication network used and may be a wireless or wired communication module.
  • the processing module can transmit security monitoring information to the user's mobile phone through the 2nd generation, 3rd generation, or 4th generation mobile communication network; for example, the processing module can be close to the wireless via Wifi/2.4G/Bluetooth/Wimax, etc.
  • the communication network transmits security monitoring information to an external storage device or a computer terminal.
  • the first communication network may be a fixed telephone network (PSTN), a digital telephone network (ISDN), or another Internet Protocol (IP) network, etc., and the communication manner adopted by the first communication module does not constitute the present invention. Limited.
  • PSTN fixed telephone network
  • ISDN digital telephone network
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the use of physically separated external/external storage devices can improve the security of the stored security monitoring information, and even if the monitoring device (ie, the lighting fixture in this embodiment) is destroyed or stolen, the security monitoring information is not lost.
  • FIG. 7 Another embodiment of the lighting fixture according to the present invention can refer to FIG. 7. Compared with Embodiment 2, the difference is that the coordinated control of the illuminant by the processing module is added, and the specific embodiment is that the lighting fixture further includes a power switch 310. The opening and closing of the illuminant 103 is controlled according to the light switch signal; the processing module 106 is further configured to generate a light switch signal according to the trigger signal generated by the sensing chip 105.
  • the processing module 106 can employ different control logic to generate the light switch signals.
  • the processing module generates a light switch signal according to the trigger signal only when the security monitoring is turned off, for example, when the trigger signal is obtained, generating a light switch signal for turning on the light, after the set time, Or when the trigger signal is not obtained after the set time, the light switch signal for turning off the light is generated.
  • the lighting fixture is used as a security device
  • the lighting fixture is used as a lighting device for the inductive automatic switching light.
  • the processing module generates a light switch signal according to the trigger signal when the security monitoring is turned on or off.
  • the illuminant can illuminate the information collection area when the information collecting module 207 performs information collection, thereby improving the quality of the image data collected by the information collecting module 207.
  • the illuminant may include more than two sets of illuminating units, for example, one set is a visible light illumination unit (such as visible light LED), and the other set is an infrared illumination unit (such as an infrared LED, which may be installed in the image acquisition module).
  • each group of illuminators has a corresponding power switch, and the processing module generates a light switch signal (for example, a switch signal for generating an infrared LED) of at least one group of the illuminating units according to the trigger signal when the security monitoring is turned on.
  • the light switch signals of other groups of light emitting units are generated according to the trigger signal.
  • the lighting fixture is used as a security device, and can provide specific illumination for the collection of security information.
  • the lighting fixture is used as an illumination device for the inductive automatic switching light. .
  • the processing module is further configured to acquire the sensing mode switching signal, perform the opening or closing of the sensing mode of the light according to the sensing mode switching signal, and generate the light switching signal according to the trigger signal when the sensing mode is turned on.
  • This mode can be used independently or in combination with the modes in the above three embodiments, that is, the light switch signal is generated according to the above three modes in the state where the sensing mode is turned on.
  • a specific button can be set on the lighting fixture, and the sensing mode can be turned on or off according to the trigger signal generated by the user pressing the button, or the sensing mode can be automatically turned on or off according to the opening or closing time set by the user.
  • FIG. 8 Another embodiment of a lighting fixture in accordance with the present invention can be seen with reference to Figures 8 and 9.
  • the main difference is that the clock module 411 is added to enable a more clock-based functional setting.
  • the clock module is configured to provide the processing module 106 with a monitoring switch signal to turn the security monitoring on or off according to the preset first timing information. For example, you can set the effective time of security monitoring from 11:00 to 7:00 in the evening to achieve timing monitoring.
  • the clock module is configured to provide the processing module with an inductive mode switching signal that turns on or off the sensing mode of the light according to the preset second timing information. For example, it can be set from 7:00 am to 11:00 pm to activate the light for automatic induction, which is convenient for users. This mode can be used in conjunction with the mode in the previous embodiment.
  • the clock module can also provide other functions, for example, for providing clock information for display, alone or in combination with the above various modes; for example, for generating third timing information according to presets, the processing module generates according to the trigger signal. After the light switch signal is turned on, the trigger processing module generates a light switch signal for turning off the light; for example, according to the preset fourth timing information, the direct trigger processing module generates a light switch signal for turning on the light, Realize the function of "light alarm clock" and so on.
  • the lighting fixture of the embodiment further includes a display screen 412, which can be used to display clock information provided by the clock module 411, and/or a control interface for displaying the processing module 106, and/or for displaying the luminaire.
  • Work status information such as whether security monitoring is turned on, whether the light sensing mode is turned on, etc.
  • the user can perform various operations, such as setting or viewing, through a button provided on the luminaire or a virtual touch button provided on the display. In other embodiments, the user can also operate through the remote control.
  • the so-called remote controller may be a device dedicated to controlling the lighting fixture of the present invention, connected to the processing module through a wireless or pluggable connection; or integrated with a universal remote controller of other appliances;
  • a software plug-in is installed on an electronic device with wireless communication capabilities to act as.
  • the appropriate software can be installed on a smartphone with an operating system platform to turn the smartphone into the above remote control.
  • the display screen and operation buttons on the luminaire body may be left or omitted.
  • FIG. 10 Another embodiment of the lighting fixture of the present application can refer to FIG. 10, which differs from the previous embodiment in that a second communication module 513 is added to communicate with other security devices in the security system (for simplicity, FIG. 10 is implemented)
  • the example 4 is made on the basis of the other embodiments, and the lighting fixture of the embodiment is upgraded from a single security monitoring device to a security system device.
  • the second communication module 513 is connected to the processing module 106, and the processing module 106 adds a control function corresponding to the second communication module 513.
  • the second communication module acquires a monitoring switch for turning on or off the security monitoring sent by the external arming control device.
  • Signal the called arming control device may be a control center of the security system, such as a remote controller capable of transmitting an arming opening or closing command, of course, the arming control device may have other functions, such as providing a user-set interface, etc.), or Receiving an alarm signal sent by another security device through the second communication module, and performing recording and/or transmission of the security monitoring information according to the alarm signal, and/or starting an alarm device (such as an alarm bell, a siren).
  • an alarm device such as an alarm bell, a siren
  • the security monitoring information may include an alarm signal and/or a number of the security device that issued the alarm signal.
  • the number of the security equipment is used to mark different devices in the security system, so that these devices can be separately controlled, and information exchange between devices can be facilitated.
  • the number of the security device in the security monitoring information can also be used to indicate the type of the alarm signal.
  • the alarm signal sent by the access control or the cross-border alarm device usually indicates the intrusion event
  • the alarm signal sent by the smoke sensor usually indicates the fire condition, by the gas.
  • the alarm signal sent by the alarm device usually indicates a gas leak.
  • the second communication module may specifically adopt a communication manner generally used between security devices, such as an infrared communication method or a public wireless channel (for example, 355M or 433M) communication method.
  • the lighting fixture with the security monitoring function is cascaded with other types of security equipment to form a security system, which makes the security monitoring function more perfect.

Abstract

一种照明灯具，包括支撑结构(101)，电源模块(102)，发光体(103)以及用于获取来自外部环境的检测信号的信号检测部件(104)，用于感应检测信号并生成相应的触发信号的感应芯片(105)，和用于执行与安防监控相关的控制功能的处理模块(106)。由于增加了安防监控的相关部件，使得照明灯具成为既具有基本照明功能又具有安防监控功能的综合设备，其作为安防监控设备时具有较好的隐蔽性。

Description

一种照明灯具 技术领域
本发明涉及家用照明技术领域，具体涉及一种照明灯具。
 背景技术
照明灯具是常见的家用小电器，包括悬挂式的吊灯，放置于地面的落地灯以及放置于桌面的台灯等，主要用来提供一定区域的可见光照明。有必要对广泛使用的照明灯具进行功能的扩展，以增强其能力。
 发明内容
依据本发明提供一种照明灯具，包括支撑结构、电源模块、发光体、信号检测部件、感应芯片和处理模块；其中，支撑结构支撑发光体；电源模块用于供电；信号检测部件用于获取来自外部环境的检测信号；感应芯片用于感应检测信号，生成相应的触发信号；处理模块用于获取监控开关信号，按照监控开关信号执行安防监控的开启或关闭，以及用于获取触发信号，在安防监控开启的状态下根据触发信号执行安防监控信息的记录和/或传送；感应芯片和处理模块容纳在支撑结构内，信号检测部件安装在支撑结构表面。
依据本发明的照明灯具，增加了安防监控的相关部件，使得照明灯具成为既具有基本照明功能又具有安防监控功能的综合设备，由于照明灯具本身属于常见的物品，因此其具备安防监控功能后具有较好的隐蔽性，也免除了安防设备单独布线的麻烦。
以下结合附图，对依据本发明的照明灯具的具体示例进行详细说明，简明起见，本文的各个实施例中对具有基本相同或类似功能的部件采用相同的标号。
附图说明
图1是实施例1的照明灯具的外部结构示意图；
图2是实施例1的照明灯具的电路逻辑示意图；
图3是实施例2的照明灯具的外部结构示意图；
图4是实施例2的照明灯具的电路逻辑示意图；
图5是依据本发明的照明灯具的一种实施方式的外部结构示意图；
图6是图5中照明灯具的电路逻辑示意图；
图7是实施例3的照明灯具的电路逻辑示意图；
图8是实施例4的照明灯具的外部结构示意图；
图9是实施例4的照明灯具的电路逻辑示意图；
图10是实施例5的照明灯具的电路逻辑示意图。
具体实施方式
实施例1
依据本发明的照明灯具的一种实施方式可参考图1和图2，包括支撑结构101，电源模块102，发光体103，信号检测部件104，感应芯片105和处理模块106。
其中，支撑结构101支撑发光体103，电源模块102用于给用电部件供电，感应芯片105和处理模块106容纳在支撑结构101内，信号检测部件104安装在支撑结构101表面。图1中为了示例起见示出了本实施例照明灯具的一种外形，应当理解的是，该外形不构成对本发明的任何形式的限定，依据本发明的照明灯具可具有各种适宜的外形以及安装方式，本领域技术人员能够容易的根据其具体形状将上述各部件配置在适当的位置。
本实施例中采用用于检测红外信号的运动检测部件来充当信号检测部件104，例如采用菲涅尔透镜，相应地采用红外热释感应芯片来充当感应芯片105。由菲涅尔透镜将其监控区域内的红外信号聚焦，红外热释感应芯片通过放置在菲涅尔透镜的焦点上的感光元件感应红外信号，并生成相应的触发信号，例如表明有生物体出现在监控区域中的信号等。由于通常的安防监控主要是用于生物体的入侵检测，因此这种基于红外线检测的监控触发方式能够起到良好的监控作用。在其他实施方式中，也可以采用其他来自外部环境的信号作为检测信号，例如声音、图像、视频、温度、湿度等，针对所选择的检测信号，相应配置能够采集该种类信号的信号检测部件，以及能够感应该种类信号并生成相应的触发信号的感应芯片即可。例如，在一种实施方式中，可采用用于检测声音的声音检测部件，例如拾音器，来充当信号检测部件。
处理模块106，用于获取监控开关信号，按照监控开关信号执行安防监控的开启或关闭，以及用于获取感应芯片105生成的触发信号，在安防监控开启的状态下根据该触发信号执行安防监控信息的记录和/或传送等操作。
本实施方式中所称安防监控信息，包括与触发信号所触发的安防监控事件相关的信息，例如安防监控事件触发的时间，该触发事件本身（即“有安防监控事件发生”），进一步的还可能包括与安防监控事件相关的音频、图像、视频数据（若有）等。处理模块可以记录这些信息，也可以传送这些信息，例如用各种能够为用户感知的手段将这些信息传达给用户。对于数据量较小的信息，可以由处理模块自身进行记录，在其他实施方式中，如果能采集到更详细或数据量更大的监控信息，也可以设置相应的存储设备。处理模块的传送方式可以是简单的声、光示警，或者也可以通过通信方式将信息传送出去（例如传送给异地存储设备，或者用户，或相关人员，例如警察）。
处理模块作为安防监控功能的逻辑处理器件，具体可以是单片机、现场可编程门阵列（FPGA）、中央处理器（CPU）等。可以按照通常安防监控设备的需求来设计处理模块的控制功能，例如监控功能的开启或关闭，与监控相关的信息的处理，与用户的交互，自动启动警报系统（如警铃、警笛）等。处理模块对监控功能的开启或关闭可通过开启或关闭红外热释感应芯片（在其他实施方式中也可以是与所检测的信号的种类相应的感应芯片），或者通过处理或忽略感应芯片发送的触发信号来实现。当然也可以采用其他方式，例如根据用户设定的开启或关闭时间，自动进行监控功能的开闭，或者在照明灯具上设置特定的按键，根据用户按下按键产生的触发信号来进行监控功能的开闭等。不同的监控功能的开启或关闭方式可以独立使用，也可以结合使用。
在具体实现中，如果照明灯具本身具有逻辑处理器件，可以将处理模块的控制功能合并到该逻辑处理器件中实现，以简化结构（如图2中虚线所示），在这种情况下处理模块的照明灯具控制功能与监控控制功能之间可以没有逻辑关联。
发光体103可以采用各种形式，例如钨丝灯或荧光灯，优选地，包括至少一个可见光LED灯，以节省能源。在其他实施方式中，发光体还可包括至少一个红外光LED灯，可以为安防监控提供红外照明。
电源模块102可以是用于外接交流或直流供电线路的电源转换模块，具体形式可根据各用电模块的需要来确定，例如包括交流转直流的转换模块，或对直流输入进行升压/降压的转换模块等。优选地，电源模块中包含能够更换的可充电电池，例如锂离子电池，使得在外接电源断电的情况下，安防监控功能仍可正常工作一段时间。
实施例2
依据本发明的照明灯具的另一种实施方式可参考图3和图4，与实施例1相比，区别在于增加了能够采集和保存更详细的安防监控信息的器件，包括信息采集模块207和存储模块208。存储模块208容纳在支撑结构101内，信息采集模块207安装在支撑结构101表面。
信息采集模块207选自图像采集模块、视频采集模块、音频采集模块中的一种或多种，可根据实际的监控需要进行选择，各个信息采集模块与处理模块106信号连接。处理模块相应增加与信息采集模块相应的控制功能，即在获取到感应芯片105生成的触发信号后，控制信息采集模块207进行信息采集，例如对监控区域进行拍照、录音、摄像等，处理模块所记录和/或传送的安防监控信息即可包含信息采集模块采集到的图像和/或视频和/或音频信息。
由于信息采集模块207获取的安防监控信息通常具有较大的数据量，因此本实施例中增加了存储模块208，与处理模块106信号连接，处理模块增加与存储模块相应的控制功能，即将信息采集模块采集到的图像和/或视频和/或音频信息存储到存储模块。
在其他实施方式中，处理模块106也可以将安防监控信息传送给外部的接收设备，如图5和图6所示。在这种情况下，照明灯具还包括第一通信模块209（图5中示出了其天线2091，在一种实施方式中，该天线也可以是隐藏式的），第一通信模块与处理模块106信号连接，处理模块增加与第一通信模块相应的控制功能，即控制第一通信模块将信息采集模块采集到的图像和/或视频和/或音频信息通过第一通信网络传送给外部的接收设备。第一通信模块与本地的存储模块可以同时采用也可以择一采用，图6中示出了同时采用的情形。接收设备例如可以是与照明灯具分离放置的外部/异地存储设备，也可以是例如手机、电脑等智能终端。第一通信模块的类型与所使用的第一通信网络相匹配，可以是无线或有线通信模块。例如，处理模块可以通过第2代，第3代，或第4代移动通信网络将安防监控信息传送给用户的手机；又如，处理模块可以通过Wifi/2.4G/蓝牙/Wimax等近距无线通信网络将安防监控信息传送给外部存储设备或电脑终端等。当采用有线通信方式时，第一通信网络可以是固定电话网络（PSTN），数字电话网络（ISDN），或者其它网际协议（IP）网络等，第一通信模块所采用的通信方式不构成对本发明的限定。
采用物理分离的外部/异地存储设备能提高所存储的安防监控信息的安全性，即便监控设备（即本实施方式中的照明灯具）被破坏或被盗，安防监控信息也不会丢失。
实施例3
依据本发明的照明灯具的另一种实施方式可参考图7，与实施例2相比，区别在于增加了处理模块对发光体的协同控制，具体表现为，照明灯具还包括功率开关310，用于根据灯光开关信号控制发光体103的开启和关闭；处理模块106还用于，根据感应芯片105生成的触发信号产生灯光开关信号。
基于不同的应用需求，处理模块106可采用不同的控制逻辑来产生灯光开关信号。例如：
在一种实施方式中，处理模块仅在安防监控关闭的状态下，根据触发信号产生灯光开关信号，例如，在获得触发信号时，产生用于开灯的灯光开关信号，在设定时间后，或者经过设定时间仍未获得触发信号时，产生用于关灯的灯光开关信号。这种模式下，当安防监控开启时，照明灯具作为安防设备使用，当安防监控关闭时，照明灯具即作为感应式自动开关灯的照明设备使用。
在另一种实施方式中，处理模块在安防监控开启或关闭的状态下，均根据触发信号产生灯光开关信号。这种模式下，当安防监控开启时，发光体能够在信息采集模块207进行信息采集时，对信息采集的区域进行照明，由此可提高信息采集模块207所采集的图像数据的质量。
在另一种实施方式中，发光体可包括两组以上的发光单元，例如一组为可见光照明单元（如可见光LED），另一组为红外照明单元（如红外LED，可安装在图像采集模块的镜头方向上），每组发光体具有相应的功率开关，处理模块在安防监控开启的状态下，根据触发信号产生其中至少一组发光单元的灯光开关信号（例如产生红外LED的开关信号），在安防监控关闭的状态下，根据触发信号产生其他组发光单元的灯光开关信号（例如可见光LED的开关信号）。这种模式下，当安防监控开启时，照明灯具作为安防设备使用，且能够为安防信息的采集提供特定的照明，当安防监控关闭时，照明灯具即作为感应式自动开关灯的照明设备使用。
在另一种实施方式中，处理模块还用于获取感应模式开关信号，按照感应模式开关信号执行灯光的感应模式的开启或关闭，在感应模式开启的状态下，根据触发信号产生灯光开关信号。此模式可以独立使用也可以与上述3种实施方式中的模式结合使用，即在感应模式开启的状态下再按照上述3种模式生成灯光开关信号。可以在照明灯具上设置特定的按键，根据用户按下按键产生的触发信号来进行感应模式的开启或关闭，也可以根据用户设定的开启或关闭时间，自动进行感应模式的开启或关闭等。
实施例4
依据本发明的照明灯具的另一种实施方式可参考图8和图9，与实施例3相比，主要区别在于增加了时钟模块411，使得能够提供基于时钟的更加丰富的功能设置。例如：
在一种实施方式中，时钟模块用于按照预置的第一定时信息，向处理模块106提供开启或关闭安防监控的监控开关信号。例如，可以设定晚上11点至早晨7点为安防监控的有效时间，实现定时监控。
在另一种实施方式中，时钟模块用于按照预置的第二定时信息，向处理模块提供开启或关闭灯光的感应模式的感应模式开关信号。例如，可以设定早晨7点至晚上11点为自动感应开灯的有效时间，方便用户的使用。此模式可以与上一实施方式中的模式结合使用。
此外，时钟模块还可以单独或与上述各种模式结合提供其他功能，例如，用于提供供显示的时钟信息；又如，用于按照预置的第三定时信息，在处理模块根据触发信号产生用于开灯的灯光开关信号后，触发处理模块产生用于关灯的灯光开关信号；又如，按照预置的第四定时信息，直接触发处理模块产生用于开灯的灯光开关信号，以实现“灯光闹钟”的功能等。
为便于用户使用，本实施例照明灯具还包括显示屏412，可用于显示时钟模块411提供的时钟信息，和/或，用于显示处理模块106的控制界面，和/或，用于显示灯具的工作状态信息，例如安防监控是否开启，灯光的感应模式是否开启等。在一些实施方式中，用户可通过灯具上设置的按键或者显示屏提供的虚拟触摸按键来进行各种操作，例如设置或查看。在另一些实施方式中，用户也可以通过遥控器来进行操作。所称遥控器可以是一种专用于控制本发明照明灯具的设备，通过无线或可插拔的连线与处理模块连接；也可以与其他电器的通用遥控器集成在一起；还可以通过在其他具有无线通信功能的电子设备上安装软件插件来充当。例如，可以在具有操作系统平台的智能手机上安装适当的软件，将智能手机转变为上述遥控器。在采用具有显示界面的遥控器的情况下，灯具本体上的显示屏和操作按钮可以保留也可以省略。
实施例5
本申请中照明灯具的另一种实施方式可参考图10，与前述实施例相比，区别在于增加了与安防系统中的其他安防设备通信的第二通信模块513（简明起见，图10在实施例4基础上作出，本实施例方案也可与其他实施例方案结合），将本实施方式的照明灯具从单一的安防监控设备升级为安防系统设备。
第二通信模块513与处理模块106信号连接，处理模块106增加与第二通信模块513相应的控制功能，例如，通过第二通信模块获取外部的布防控制设备发送的开启或关闭安防监控的监控开关信号（所称布防控制设备可以是安防系统的控制中心，例如一个能够发送布防开启或关闭指令的遥控器，当然，该布防控制设备还可以具有其他功能，例如提供用户设置的界面等），或者通过第二通信模块接收其他安防设备发送的报警信号，以及根据所述报警信号执行安防监控信息的记录和/或传送，和/或启动报警设备（如警铃、警笛）等。在这种情况下，安防监控信息可以包括报警信号和/或发出该报警信号的安防设备的编号。所称安防设备的编号用来标记安防系统中的不同设备，使得可以分别控制这些设备，也使得设备之间可以方便的进行信息交换。安防监控信息中的安防设备的编号，还可以用来表明报警信号的类型，例如由门禁或越界报警设备发送的报警信号通常表示入侵事件，由烟感发送的报警信号通常表示火情，由煤气报警设备发送的报警信号通常表示煤气漏气现象。第二通信模块具体可采用安防设备之间通常使用的通信方式，例如红外通信方式或公共无线频道（例如355M或433M）通信方式等。
本实施方式中具有安防监控功能的照明灯具与其他类型的安防设备级联起来，形成安防系统，使得安防监控功能更加完善。
以上应用具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，应该理解，以上实施方式只是用于帮助理解本发明，而不应理解为对本发明的限制。对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本发明的思想，可以对上述具体实施方式进行变化。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种照明灯具，包括，支撑结构(101)、电源模块(102)和发光体(103)，
    所述支撑结构支撑所述发光体，所述电源模块用于供电，
    其特征在于，还包括：
    信号检测部件(104)，用于获取来自外部环境的检测信号，
    感应芯片(105)，用于感应所述检测信号，生成相应的触发信号，
    处理模块(106)，用于获取监控开关信号，按照监控开关信号执行安防监控的开启或关闭，以及用于获取所述触发信号，在安防监控开启的状态下根据所述触发信号执行安防监控信息的记录和/或传送，
    所述感应芯片和处理模块容纳在所述支撑结构内，所述信号检测部件安装在所述支撑结构表面。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的灯具，其特征在于，还包括：
    功率开关(310)，用于根据灯光开关信号控制所述发光体(103)的开启和关闭；所述处理模块(106)还用于，根据所述触发信号产生所述灯光开关信号。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的灯具，其特征在于，
    所述处理模块(106)仅在安防监控关闭的状态下，根据所述触发信号产生所述灯光开关信号；或者，
    所述处理模块在安防监控开启或关闭的状态下，均根据所述触发信号产生所述灯光开关信号；或者，
    所述发光体(103)包括两组以上的发光单元，每组发光单元具有相应的功率开关(310)，所述处理模块在安防监控开启的状态下，根据所述触发信号产生其中至少一组发光单元的灯光开关信号，在安防监控关闭的状态下，根据所述触发信号产生其他组发光单元的灯光开关信号；或者，
    所述处理模块还用于获取感应模式开关信号，按照感应模式开关信号执行灯光的感应模式的开启或关闭，在感应模式开启的状态下，根据所述触发信号产生所述灯光开关信号。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的灯具，其特征在于，所述电源模块(102)包括用于外接交流或直流供电线路的电源转换模块，和/或能够更换的可充电电池；和/或，
    所述发光体(103)包括至少一个可见光LED灯，和/或至少一个红外光LED灯；和/或，
    所述信号检测部件(104)包括用于检测红外信号的运动检测部件和/或用于检测声音的声音检测部件。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的灯具，其特征在于，还包括信息采集模块(207)，安装在所述支撑结构(101)表面，所述信息采集模块选自图像采集模块、视频采集模块、音频采集模块中的一种或多种，各个信息采集模块与处理模块(106)信号连接，
    所述处理模块根据触发信号执行安防监控信息的记录和/或传送具体为：在收到所述触发信号后，控制所述信息采集模块进行信息采集，然后记录和/或传送所述信息采集模块采集到的图像和/或视频和/或音频信息。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的灯具，其特征在于，还包括存储模块(208)，所述存储模块与所述处理模块(106)信号连接，所述处理模块记录信息采集模块采集到的图像和/或视频和/或音频信息具体为：将信息采集模块采集到的图像和/或视频和/或音频信息存储到所述存储模块；和/或，
    还包括第一通信模块(209)，第一通信模块与所述处理模块信号连接，所述处理模块传送信息采集模块采集到的图像和/或视频和/或音频信息具体为：控制第一通信模块将信息采集模块采集到的图像和/或视频和/或音频信息通过第一通信网络传送给外部的接收设备。
  7. 如权利要求1-6任一项所述的灯具，其特征在于，还包括时钟模块(411)，用于按照预置的第一定时信息，向所述处理模块(106)提供开启或关闭安防监控的监控开关信号；或者，
    还包括第二通信模块(513)，第二通信模块与所述处理模块信号连接，所述处理模块通过第二通信模块获取外部的布防控制设备发送的开启或关闭安防监控的监控开关信号。
  8. 如权利要求3所述的灯具，其特征在于，还包括时钟模块(411)，用于按照预置的第二定时信息，向所述处理模块(106)提供开启或关闭灯光的感应模式的感应模式开关信号。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的灯具，其特征在于，所述处理模块(106)还用于通过第二通信模块(513)接收其他安防设备发送的报警信号，以及根据所述报警信号执行安防监控信息的记录和/或传送，所述安防监控信息包括所述报警信号和/或发出所述报警信号的安防设备的编号。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的灯具，其特征在于，还包括显示屏(412)，用于显示所述时钟模块(411)提供的时钟信息，和/或，用于显示所述处理模块(106)的控制界面，和/或，用于显示灯具的工作状态信息。
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