WO2015062827A3 - Kraftfahrzeug, verfahren zur regelung eines füllstandes eines wassertanks in einem ein brennstoffzellensystem umfassenden kraftfahrzeug und verwendung von signalen und/oder daten eines kraftfahrzeugzustandes und/oder einer kraftfahrzeugumgebung - Google Patents

Kraftfahrzeug, verfahren zur regelung eines füllstandes eines wassertanks in einem ein brennstoffzellensystem umfassenden kraftfahrzeug und verwendung von signalen und/oder daten eines kraftfahrzeugzustandes und/oder einer kraftfahrzeugumgebung Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015062827A3
WO2015062827A3 PCT/EP2014/071462 EP2014071462W WO2015062827A3 WO 2015062827 A3 WO2015062827 A3 WO 2015062827A3 EP 2014071462 W EP2014071462 W EP 2014071462W WO 2015062827 A3 WO2015062827 A3 WO 2015062827A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
motor vehicle
fuel cell
water tank
signals
cell system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2014/071462
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2015062827A2 (de
Inventor
Max Eschenbach
Johannes Schmid
Jürgen Thyroff
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to CN201480059185.1A priority Critical patent/CN105682976B/zh
Publication of WO2015062827A2 publication Critical patent/WO2015062827A2/de
Publication of WO2015062827A3 publication Critical patent/WO2015062827A3/de
Priority to US15/141,192 priority patent/US20160240869A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029Heat exchange using liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • B60L3/0053Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • B60L53/38Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles specially adapted for charging by inductive energy transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/30Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/30Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
    • B60L58/32Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
    • B60L58/33Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H01M8/04164Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by condensers, gas-liquid separators or filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04701Temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04828Humidity; Water content
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kraftfahrzeug, das ein Brennstoffzellensystem mit mehreren, zu einem Brennstoffzellenstapel gestapelten, Brennstoffzellen und einem ersten Wasserkühlkreislauf zum Kühlen des Brennstoffzellenstapels umfasst, wobei der erste Wasserkühlkreislauf ein Wassertanksystem mit einem ersten Wassertank, einer zwischen dem ersten Wassertank und dem Brennstoffzellenstapel angeordneten ersten Wasserfördervorrichtung und einem zwischen dem Brennstoffzellenstapel und dem ersten Wassertank angeordneten Wasserabscheider umfasst, wobei das Brennstoffzellensystem ferner eine erste Steuervorrichtung umfasst und wobei die erste Steuervorrichtung eingerichtet ist, einen Füllstand des ersten Wassertanks in Abhängigkeit von Signalen und/oder Daten des Kraftfahrzeugzustandes und/oder der Kraftfahrzeugumgebung zu regeln.
PCT/EP2014/071462 2013-10-28 2014-10-07 Kraftfahrzeug, verfahren zur regelung eines füllstandes eines wassertanks in einem ein brennstoffzellensystem umfassenden kraftfahrzeug und verwendung von signalen und/oder daten eines kraftfahrzeugzustandes und/oder einer kraftfahrzeugumgebung WO2015062827A2 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201480059185.1A CN105682976B (zh) 2013-10-28 2014-10-07 机动车、用于在包括燃料电池系统的机动车中调节水箱液位的方法和机动车状态和/或机动车环境的信号和/或数据的应用
US15/141,192 US20160240869A1 (en) 2013-10-28 2016-04-28 Motor Vehicle, Method for Controlling a Fill Level of a Water Tank in a Motor Vehicle that Comprises a Fuel Cell System, and Use of Signals and/or Data of a Motor Vehicle State and/or of a Motor Vehicle Environment

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013221876.1 2013-10-28
DE201310221876 DE102013221876A1 (de) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Kraftfahrzeug, Verfahren zur Regelung eines Füllstandes eines Wassertanks in einem ein Brennstoffzellensystem umfassenden Kraftfahrzeug und Verwendung von Signalen und/oder Daten eines Kraftfahrzustandes und/oder einer Kraftfahrzeugumgebung

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/141,192 Continuation US20160240869A1 (en) 2013-10-28 2016-04-28 Motor Vehicle, Method for Controlling a Fill Level of a Water Tank in a Motor Vehicle that Comprises a Fuel Cell System, and Use of Signals and/or Data of a Motor Vehicle State and/or of a Motor Vehicle Environment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015062827A2 WO2015062827A2 (de) 2015-05-07
WO2015062827A3 true WO2015062827A3 (de) 2015-07-02

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PCT/EP2014/071462 WO2015062827A2 (de) 2013-10-28 2014-10-07 Kraftfahrzeug, verfahren zur regelung eines füllstandes eines wassertanks in einem ein brennstoffzellensystem umfassenden kraftfahrzeug und verwendung von signalen und/oder daten eines kraftfahrzeugzustandes und/oder einer kraftfahrzeugumgebung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20160240869A1 (de)
CN (1) CN105682976B (de)
DE (1) DE102013221876A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2015062827A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014217780A1 (de) * 2014-09-05 2016-03-10 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum prädiktiven Betrieb einer Brennstoffzelle bzw. eines Hochvoltspeichers
JP6308189B2 (ja) * 2015-09-08 2018-04-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
DE102016216235A1 (de) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-01 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur wassereinspritzung in einem fahrzeug sowie verfahren zum betrieb einer solchen vorrichtung
CN106571497B (zh) * 2016-11-08 2023-03-31 福州丹诺西诚电子科技有限公司 电动车的电池热管理系统
JP6763317B2 (ja) * 2017-02-22 2020-09-30 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池車両およびその制御方法
JP6966915B2 (ja) * 2017-10-03 2021-11-17 株式会社デンソー 燃料電池システム
US11424460B1 (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-08-23 Nimbus Power Systems Inc. Four-fluid bipolar plate for fuel cell
DE102022105406A1 (de) 2022-03-08 2023-09-14 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzellensystem, Fahrzeug, Verfahren zum Steuern einer Brennstoffzellenanordnung und Computerprogrammprodukt

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US20100262325A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2010-10-14 Fernandez Dennis S Telematic Method and Apparatus with Integrated Power Source

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DE10151520A1 (de) * 2001-10-18 2003-05-08 Ballard Power Systems Methode zur Einhaltung der Wasserbilanz in einem Brennstoffzellensystem
JP2005276478A (ja) * 2004-03-23 2005-10-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
GB2464946B (en) * 2008-10-30 2012-05-16 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell cooling

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WO1994005047A1 (en) * 1992-08-13 1994-03-03 Energy Partners, Inc. Electrochemical load management system for transportation applications
US20100262325A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2010-10-14 Fernandez Dennis S Telematic Method and Apparatus with Integrated Power Source
US20090214915A1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-08-27 Hyundai Motor Company Fuel cell system using evaporative cooling and method of cooling fuel cell system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105682976A (zh) 2016-06-15
WO2015062827A2 (de) 2015-05-07
DE102013221876A1 (de) 2015-04-30
US20160240869A1 (en) 2016-08-18
CN105682976B (zh) 2018-07-10

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