WO2015060088A1 - Cigarette filter - Google Patents

Cigarette filter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015060088A1
WO2015060088A1 PCT/JP2014/076363 JP2014076363W WO2015060088A1 WO 2015060088 A1 WO2015060088 A1 WO 2015060088A1 JP 2014076363 W JP2014076363 W JP 2014076363W WO 2015060088 A1 WO2015060088 A1 WO 2015060088A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
filter
molded body
adsorbent
carbon molded
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/076363
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
哲哉 吉村
龍 北岡
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日本たばこ産業株式会社
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Application filed by 日本たばこ産業株式会社 filed Critical 日本たばこ産業株式会社
Publication of WO2015060088A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015060088A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/16Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
    • A24D3/163Carbon

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cigarette filter.
  • Filter cigarettes with a filter provided on the cigarette mouth are widely known.
  • a filter is connected to one end of a tobacco rod (winding portion) in which a tobacco cut is wound by a wrapping paper via a chip paper.
  • a cigarette filter is formed, for example, by wrapping a filter medium such as an acetate fiber bundle with a web.
  • the cigarette filter according to the present invention is a cigarette filter connected to one end of a tobacco rod wound with a cigarette with a wrapping paper, and the filter includes an adsorbent that adsorbs the smoke component and a molding material.
  • a molded adsorbent which is a molded body including a binder, is incorporated, and the molded adsorbent is configured to be crushed by a pressing operation during smoking.
  • the surface area of the portion of the adsorbent that can be brought into contact with the mainstream smoke is increased compared to that before the crush. Therefore, the ability to adsorb smoke components in the molded adsorbent can be recovered by crushing the molded adsorbent. Therefore, according to this invention, even if the frequency
  • the molded adsorbent occupies a part of the cross section of the filter, and mainstream smoke is circulated in a hollow portion of the cross section of the filter that is not occupied by the molded adsorbent.
  • the smoke flow path to be made may be formed.
  • the mainstream smoke can be smoothly guided to the downstream side through the smoke flow path formed in the hollow portion, and the smoke component of the mainstream smoke passing through the hollow portion can be adsorbed by the adsorbent.
  • the molded adsorbent may have a column shape, and a communication hole extending in a longitudinal axis direction of the filter may be formed as the smoke flow path.
  • a thin-walled portion may be formed on a part of the molded adsorbent so that the molded adsorbent can be easily crushed during a pressing operation by reducing the wall thickness compared to other parts. .
  • the molded adsorbent can be more easily crushed during the pressing operation.
  • molding adsorption material can be divided
  • the number and size of the molded adsorbent divided into small pieces at the time of crushing can be set. Thereby, it becomes easy to adjust the surface area of the part which can contact the mainstream smoke of the adsorbent after crushing the molded adsorbent to a desired size. As a result, the ability to adsorb smoke components by the shaped adsorbent after being crushed can be suitably adjusted.
  • the filter according to the present invention is arranged so as to cover the outer peripheral portion of the molded adsorbent, and when the molded adsorbent is crushed, at least one of the filter paper and chip paper is damaged. You may have further the protection part which suppresses.
  • the said protective material may serve as winding paper, chip paper, etc. which wind up a shaping
  • the molded adsorbent is a cylindrical molded body that includes activated carbon, a molding binder, and calcium carbonate and is molded into a cylindrical shape, and the cylindrical molded body has a crushing strength of 6. It is preferable that it is 33N or more and 24.21N or less. By doing so, a comfortable crushing feeling can be provided to the user.
  • a cigarette filter that can recover the adsorption ability of the smoke component by the adsorbent even when the number of puffs during smoking increases.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a cigarette according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the cigarette which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an activated carbon molded body according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 1. It is a figure which shows an example of the relationship between the smoke component adsorption capacity and the puff frequency in an activated carbon molded object. It is a figure which shows an example of the crushed activated carbon molded object. It is a figure which shows various conditions of the activated carbon molded object which evaluates the relationship between crushing strength and crushing comfort.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a cigarette 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a schematic structure of the cigarette 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the cigarette 1 has a tobacco rod 2 and a filter 4 connected to one end of the tobacco rod 2 via a chip paper (chip paper) 3.
  • the tobacco rod 2 is obtained by winding a tobacco stamp 21 with a wrapping paper 22, and is formed into a cylindrical shape (bar shape).
  • the tobacco rod 2 may be called a “single roll”.
  • the filter 4 is also formed in a columnar shape (bar shape) as shown in FIG.
  • An arrow A in FIG. 1 indicates the longitudinal axis direction of the cigarette 1 (the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4).
  • a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cigarette 1 (the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4) is referred to as a “cross section” below.
  • the filter 4 is a member for filtering smoke components contained in the mainstream smoke when the mainstream smoke generated when the cigarette 1 is smoked is passed.
  • connection end 40 the end of the filter 4 that is connected to the tobacco rod 2
  • suction end 41 the end opposite to the connection end
  • the mouth end 41 of the filter 4 is the end of the filter 4 that can be scolded by a smoker.
  • an activated carbon molded body 5 (molded adsorbent) and a filter segment 6 are arranged in this order from the connection end 40 side of the tobacco rod 2.
  • the filter segment 6 is, for example, a filter medium (filter medium) obtained by winding a fiber bundle in which cellulose acetate is formed into a cylindrical shape with a wrapping paper.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 is a molded body formed by mixing activated carbon as an adsorbent that adsorbs smoke components contained in mainstream smoke, a molding binder, and calcium carbonate.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the activated carbon molded body 5 according to the present embodiment. The activated carbon molded body 5 shown in FIG.
  • the communication hole 51 of the activated carbon molded body 5 is a through hole extending in parallel with the longitudinal axis direction from the front end surface 5 a to the rear end surface 5 b of the activated carbon molded body 5.
  • a single communication hole 51 having a circular cross section is provided in the activated carbon molded body 5, but the cross-sectional shape and number of the communication holes 51 can be changed as appropriate.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 is built in the filter 4 so that the longitudinal axis direction thereof is parallel to the longitudinal axis direction of the filter 4. More specifically, the activated carbon molded body 5 is disposed in the filter 4 in such a posture that the front end face 5 a faces the connection end 40 side of the filter 4 and the rear end face 5 b faces the mouth end 41.
  • 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. FIG. 4 shows a cross section of the filter 4.
  • the outermost layer of the filter 4 is composed of chip paper 3.
  • a plug wrap 7 and an activated carbon molded body 5 which are winding papers are arranged from the chip paper 3 toward the center of the filter 4.
  • the plug wrap 7 is a web that winds up the outer periphery of the activated carbon molded body 5 and the filter segment 6.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 and the filter segment 6 are integrated by being wound up by the plug wrap 7, and as a result, the filter 4 is molded.
  • the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4 are wound around the chip paper 3 and are integrally connected.
  • the chip paper 3 is bonded to the plug wrap 7 and the wrapping paper 22 so as to cover the entire outer periphery of the filter 4 and to cover the end portion side of the wrapping paper 22 in the tobacco rod 2.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 occupies a part of the cross section of the filter 4, and the communication hole 51 is formed as a hollow portion that is not occupied by the activated carbon molded body 5 in the cross section of the filter 4. Is formed.
  • the communication hole 51 extending along the longitudinal axis direction of the activated carbon molded body 5 functions as a smoke flow path through which mainstream smoke flows during smoking.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 is a molded body formed by mixing activated carbon, a molding binder, and calcium carbonate as described above.
  • activated carbon activated carbon for cigarette filters that is usually used for charcoal filters can be used.
  • the molding binder may be an organic binder, an inorganic binder, or a combination thereof.
  • carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) is used as the molding binder, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 can be suitably manufactured by, for example, an extrusion molding method. However, various methods can be adopted as a method for producing the activated carbon molded body 5.
  • a predetermined amount of water is added to a light mixture of a predetermined amount of activated carbon, CMC, and calcium carbonate, and mixing is performed for a predetermined time by a mixer.
  • a mixer is performed for a predetermined time by a mixer.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 in the present embodiment is formed so as to be crushed (collapsed) by a pressing (crushing) operation by a smoker during smoking.
  • the crushing operation here refers to an operation in which a smoker smoking the cigarette 1 applies an appropriate pressure to the activated carbon molded body 5 with a finger that picks (holds) the filter 4.
  • the state in which the activated carbon molded body 5 is not crushed that is, the state of the activated carbon molded body 5 shown in FIG. 3 is referred to as a “non-collapsed state”
  • the state in which the activated carbon molded body 5 is crushed by the crushing operation is referred to as “collapsed state”.
  • activated carbon molded body 5 At the time when the smoker starts smoking cigarette 1, activated carbon molded body 5 is in a non-collapsed state where it is not crushed.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 is an activated carbon molded body that adsorbs smoke components contained in the mainstream smoke as described above, and the surface area of the activated carbon molded body 5 (more specifically, the surface area of the portion that can come into contact with the mainstream smoke) increases.
  • Smoke component adsorption capacity hereinafter referred to as “smoke component adsorption capacity” increases. Then, as the number of puffs during smoking increases, the amount of smoke component adsorbed on the activated carbon in the activated carbon molded body 5 increases, so that the smoke component adsorption capacity of the activated carbon molded body 5 gradually decreases.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of the relationship between the smoke component adsorption capacity and the number of puffs in the activated carbon molded body 5.
  • the weight of the activated carbon contained in the activated carbon molded body 5 is adjusted so that the smoke component adsorbing ability of the activated carbon molded body 5 satisfies the predetermined required performance when the cigarette 1 starts smoking. If the smoke component adsorption capacity of the activated carbon molded body 5 at the start of smoking is defined as “initial adsorption capacity”, the smoke component adsorption capacity of the activated carbon molded body 5 gradually decreases from the initial adsorption capacity as the number of puffs increases. .
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the collapsed activated carbon molded body 5.
  • the surface area of the portion of the activated carbon molded body 5 that can come into contact with the mainstream smoke increases as compared to the non-collapsed state.
  • the smoke adsorbing capacity is recovered from the point A to the point B when the activated carbon molded body 5 is crushed.
  • the crushing operation by the smoker is performed at the timing when the smoker feels that the taste characteristic has changed as the number of puffs increases.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 that is formed so as to be crushed by the crushing operation by the smoker is incorporated, and therefore, at any timing desired by the smoker, the activated carbon molded body. 5 can recover the smoke component adsorption capacity. As a result, the taste of the cigarette 1 can be changed.
  • the activated carbon molded object 5 is crushed by the press operation at the time of smoking the filter 4 in this embodiment. At that time, the collapsed activated carbon molded body 5 is divided into a plurality of small pieces. For example, if the smoker has too strong force to press the activated carbon molded body 5, the plug wrap 7 and the chip paper 3 are torn. There is a risk that.
  • a protective material for preventing the plug wrap 7 and the chip paper 3 from being damaged when performing a pressing operation to crush the activated carbon molded body 5 is used. It is good to arrange so that an outer peripheral part may be covered.
  • the protective material may be formed of paper having a relatively large thickness or basis weight, may be formed of a resin such as plastic, or may be formed of cellophane tape (cello tape (registered trademark)). Good.
  • the protective material may also serve as at least one of the plug wrap 7 (winding paper) and the chip paper 3.
  • the plug wrap 7 also serves as a protective material by forming the plug wrap 7 that integrally winds the activated carbon molded body 5 and the filter segment 6 with plastic.
  • the plug wrap 7 also serves as a protective material that covers the outer peripheral portion of the activated carbon molded body 5, but at least a portion of the chip paper 3 that covers the outer peripheral portion of the activated carbon molded body 5 is formed of plastic or the like. You may make it also serve as a protective material. Moreover, you may arrange
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 in the present embodiment is a molded body formed by mixing activated carbon as an adsorbent, CMC as a molding binder, and calcium carbonate as described above.
  • the smoke component adsorption ability and the crushing strength (breaking strength) of the activated carbon molded body 5 can be respectively changed.
  • the ratio of activated carbon to calcium carbonate contained in the activated carbon molded body 5 is defined as “activated carbon ratio”.
  • the activated carbon ratio of the activated carbon molded body 5 is determined so that both the initial adsorption capacity and the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 are well balanced within an appropriate range.
  • the appropriate range of the crushing strength in the activated carbon molded body 5 is, for example, that the activated carbon molded body 5 is not so fragile that it is carelessly collapsed, but the activated carbon molded body 5 is pressed by a smoker with an appropriate force with a finger. Refers to the range of crushing strength that can be crushed.
  • the mixing ratio of activated carbon, CMC, and calcium carbonate in the activated carbon molded body 5 is set to about 80%, 5%, and 15%, respectively. It can be appropriately changed according to the required initial adsorption capacity and crushing strength.
  • the Example which manufactures the activated carbon molded object 5 is demonstrated.
  • a predetermined amount of activated carbon for example, Kuraray Chemical Co., Ltd., Sakai SA2300, particle size 0.2 ⁇ m
  • CMC for example, Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., Serogen-Made F-SA
  • calcium carbonate for example, Shiroishi
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 was produced as a cylindrical body having an outer diameter of 6 mm and a length of 10 mm as shown in FIG.
  • Various conditions in each lot of the activated carbon molded body 5 for evaluating the relationship between the crushing strength and the crushing comfort are shown in FIG.
  • the composition ratio of activated carbon, CMC, and calcium carbonate contained in the activated carbon molded body 5 and the thickness (layer thickness) of the activated carbon molded body 5 are shown for each lot (lot C, F, T, S). .
  • FIG. 8 to 11 show the results of evaluating the relationship between the crushing strength and the crushing comfort of the activated carbon molded body 5.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a list of the measurement results of the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 and the sensory test results of the crushing comfort.
  • FIG. 9 is a graph showing the measurement results of the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5.
  • FIG. 10 is a graph showing the sensory evaluation results of the crushing comfort of the activated carbon molded body 5.
  • FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship between the crushing strength and the crushing comfort of the activated carbon molded body 5.
  • the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 was measured by the following method using a rheometer (manufactured by Sun Science Co., Ltd., product number: CR-3000EX). The side surface of the activated carbon molded body 5 is sandwiched between two parallel plates, and the two parallel plates are brought close to each other at a constant speed (20 m / min) to compress the activated carbon molded body 5 from the side, and the activated carbon molded body 5 is crushed. The crushing load was measured. For the measurement of the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5, 20 samples were prepared for each lot, and the average value of the crushing load in each lot was shown as the compressive strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 in FIGS.
  • the sensory test for crushing comfort is to produce a plurality of cigarettes 1 in which the activated carbon molded body 5 of each lot is incorporated in the filter 4, and 10 evaluators (male: 5 and female: 5) perform activated carbon molding by crushing action. The crushing feeling when the body 5 was crushed was evaluated.
  • the evaluation of crushing comfort is "very dissatisfied (1)”, “very dissatisfied (2)”, “slightly dissatisfied (3)”, “neither (4)", “slightly satisfied (5)”, “pretty much A scale axis having seven steps of “satisfied (6)” and “very satisfied (7)” at equal intervals was used. And about the cigarette 1 which incorporated the activated carbon molded object 5 which concerns on each lot, the average value of the evaluation value of the ease of crushing of the activated carbon molded object 5 by ten evaluators was calculated, respectively, and the result is shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. It was shown to.
  • the crushing comfort of the activated carbon molded body 5 means that the higher the evaluation value, the higher the evaluator's satisfaction with respect to the crushing comfort.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 according to the lot T had the highest crushing feeling evaluation.
  • the evaluation of crushing comfort was high in the order of lots C and F, and the evaluation of lot S was the lowest.
  • the crushing comfort is “neither”. It can be evaluated that it corresponds to the “satisfied” side.
  • the crushing strengths of the activated carbon molded bodies 5 corresponding to the lot T, the lot C, and the lot F are 15.12 N (standard deviation ⁇ : 3.22 N), 9.13 N (standard deviation ⁇ : 2. 77N), 18.99N (standard deviation ⁇ : 5.22N).
  • the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 is preferably 6.33 N or more and 24.21 N or less, and particularly preferably 11.90 N or more and 18.34 N or less.
  • the lower limit value 6.33N of the preferred range is a value obtained by subtracting 1 ⁇ from the crushing strength (average value) of lot C
  • the upper limit value 24.21N is crushing strength of lot F. It is a value obtained by adding 1 ⁇ to the intensity (average value).
  • the lower limit value 11.90N of the particularly preferable range is a value obtained by subtracting 1 ⁇ from the crushing strength (average value) of the lot T, and the upper limit value 18.34N adds 1 ⁇ to the crushing strength (average value) of the lot T. Value.
  • ⁇ Modification> 12A to 12C are views showing a modification of the activated carbon molded body 5.
  • the cross-sectional shape and number of the communication holes 51 in the activated carbon molded body 5 can be changed as appropriate.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 in this embodiment does not necessarily need to be provided with the communicating hole 51.
  • FIG. Specifically, the activated carbon molded body 5 is provided so as to occupy a part of the cross section of the filter 4, and the smoke flow path for distributing the mainstream smoke to the hollow portion 51 ⁇ / b> A that is not occupied by the activated carbon molded body 5 in the cross section of the filter 4. May be formed.
  • the smoke component of the mainstream smoke passing through the hollow portion 51A can be adsorbed by the activated carbon supported on the activated carbon molded body 5, and the activated carbon molded body 5 is crushed.
  • the smoke component adsorption ability can be recovered (increased).
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a cross section of the filter 4A according to the second embodiment.
  • the activated carbon molded body 500 in the present embodiment is provided with a thin portion 52 at a part thereof.
  • the thin portion 52 is a portion formed with a smaller thickness than other portions, and is a component for facilitating the collapse of the activated carbon molded body 500 during the pressing operation.
  • the thin-walled portions 52 are provided at four locations in the cross section of the activated carbon molded body 500, but the number and position can be changed as appropriate. By forming the thin-walled portion 52 in the activated carbon molded body 500 as in this embodiment, the activated carbon molded body 500 can be more easily crushed during the pressing operation.
  • FIG. 14 shows the activated carbon molded body 500 in a state of being crushed by the pressing operation during smoking.
  • the activated carbon molded body 500 is divided into a plurality of small pieces at the thin-walled portion 52 during the pressing operation. Divided into 500A to D. Therefore, the number and size of the small pieces 500A to D obtained by crushing the activated carbon molded body 500 can be set by adjusting the number and position of forming the thin portions 52. That is, it becomes easy to adjust the surface area of the portion that can contact the mainstream smoke of the activated carbon after the activated carbon molded body 500 is crushed to a desired size. As a result, the smoke component adsorption ability of the activated carbon molded body 500 after being crushed can be suitably adjusted.
  • the activated carbon molded body 5 is described as an example of the molded adsorbent, but the activated carbon molded body 5 is limited as long as it is a molded body including the adsorbent and a molding binder. It is not something.
  • an adsorbent such as kaolin, zeolite, silica gel, and porous cellulose particles may be applied to form the molded adsorbent.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a cigarette filter in which the smoke component adsorption ability of the adsorbent can be restored even when the number of puffs increases during smoking. The present invention is a cigarette filter that is connected to one end of a tobacco rod in which shredded tobacco is wound in rolling paper, wherein a molded adsorbent, which is a molding containing an adsorbent for adsorbing smoke components and a molding binder, is built into the filter and the molded adsorbent is configured so as to be crushable by a pressing action while smoking.

Description

シガレット用のフィルタCigarette filter
 本発明は、シガレット用のフィルタに関する。 The present invention relates to a cigarette filter.
 シガレットの吸い口側にフィルタが設けられたフィルタシガレットが広く知られている。フィルタシガレットは、タバコ刻が巻紙によって巻かれたタバコロッド(巻部)の一端にチップペーパーを介してフィルタが接続されている。このようなシガレット用のフィルタは、例えばアセテート繊維束などの濾材を巻取紙により包み込むことで形成されている。 フ ィ ル タ Filter cigarettes with a filter provided on the cigarette mouth are widely known. In the filter cigarette, a filter is connected to one end of a tobacco rod (winding portion) in which a tobacco cut is wound by a wrapping paper via a chip paper. Such a cigarette filter is formed, for example, by wrapping a filter medium such as an acetate fiber bundle with a web.
 近年、シガレットの喫味をマイルドにする方法として、活性炭などといった主流煙に含まれる煙成分の吸着能を有する吸着材をフィルタ内に組み込む技術が知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。 In recent years, as a method for mildly tasting a cigarette, a technique is known in which an adsorbent having the ability to adsorb smoke components contained in mainstream smoke, such as activated carbon, is incorporated in a filter (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特開2001-120250号公報JP 2001-120250 A
 しかしながら、活性炭などの吸着材をフィルタ内に配置する方法が知られているが、喫煙(パフ)の進行に伴って吸着材による煙成分の吸着能が徐々に減少するという課題があった。本発明は、このような実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、喫煙時におけるパフの回数が増えても、吸着材による煙成分の吸着能を回復することができるシガレット用のフィルタを提供することを目的とする。 However, although a method of arranging an adsorbent such as activated carbon in the filter is known, there has been a problem that the adsorbability of the smoke component by the adsorbent gradually decreases with the progress of smoking (puff). This invention is made in view of such a situation, Comprising: Even if the frequency | count of the puff at the time of smoking increases, the filter for cigarettes which can recover | recover the adsorption ability of the smoke component by an adsorbent is provided. For the purpose.
 本発明では、上記課題を解決するために以下の手段を採用する。すなわち、本発明に係るシガレット用のフィルタは、タバコ刻を巻紙により巻いたタバコロッドの一端に接続されるシガレット用のフィルタであって、前記フィルタは、前記煙成分を吸着する吸着材と成形用バインダーとを含む成形体である成形吸着材を内蔵しており、前記成形吸着材は喫煙時における押圧動作によって圧壊可能に構成されている。 In the present invention, the following means are adopted in order to solve the above problems. That is, the cigarette filter according to the present invention is a cigarette filter connected to one end of a tobacco rod wound with a cigarette with a wrapping paper, and the filter includes an adsorbent that adsorbs the smoke component and a molding material. A molded adsorbent, which is a molded body including a binder, is incorporated, and the molded adsorbent is configured to be crushed by a pressing operation during smoking.
 本発明によれば、喫煙時における押圧動作によって成形吸着材が圧壊されることで、成形吸着材に担持された吸着材の主流煙と接触可能な部分の表面積が圧壊前に比べて増加する。従って、成形吸着材を圧壊させることにより、成形吸着材における煙成分の吸着能を回復させることができる。よって、本発明によれば、喫煙時におけるパフの回数が増えても、吸着材による煙成分の吸着能を回復することができる。 According to the present invention, when the molded adsorbent is crushed by the pressing operation during smoking, the surface area of the portion of the adsorbent that can be brought into contact with the mainstream smoke is increased compared to that before the crush. Therefore, the ability to adsorb smoke components in the molded adsorbent can be recovered by crushing the molded adsorbent. Therefore, according to this invention, even if the frequency | count of the puff at the time of smoking increases, the adsorption | suction ability of the smoke component by an adsorbent can be recovered.
 また、本発明において、前記成形吸着材は、前記フィルタの横断面の一部を占有しており、前記フィルタにおける横断面のうち、前記成形吸着材によって占有されていない中空部に主流煙を流通させる煙流路が形成されていてもよい。中空部に形成される煙流路を通じて主流煙を下流側に円滑に導くと共に、中空部を通過する主流煙の煙成分を吸着材に吸着させることができる。また、本発明において、前記成形吸着材は柱形状を有し、前記フィルタの長手軸方向に延伸する連通孔が前記煙流路として形成されていてもよい。 In the present invention, the molded adsorbent occupies a part of the cross section of the filter, and mainstream smoke is circulated in a hollow portion of the cross section of the filter that is not occupied by the molded adsorbent. The smoke flow path to be made may be formed. The mainstream smoke can be smoothly guided to the downstream side through the smoke flow path formed in the hollow portion, and the smoke component of the mainstream smoke passing through the hollow portion can be adsorbed by the adsorbent. In the present invention, the molded adsorbent may have a column shape, and a communication hole extending in a longitudinal axis direction of the filter may be formed as the smoke flow path.
 また、本発明において、前記成形吸着材の一部に、肉厚を他の部位に比べて小さくすることで、押圧動作時に該成形吸着材を圧壊させ易くする薄肉部が形成されていてもよい。このように成形吸着材の一部に薄肉部を配置することで、押圧動作時に成形吸着材を一段と容易に圧壊させることができる。また、このように構成することで、押圧動作時においては薄肉部を境にして成形吸着材を複数の小片に分割することができる。そのため、成形吸着材において薄肉部を形成する数および位置を調整することで、圧壊時に成形吸着材を小片に分割する数およびその大きさを設定することができる。これにより、成形吸着材を圧壊させた後の吸着材の主流煙と接触可能な部分の表面積を所望の大きさに調整し易くなる。その結果、圧壊させた後における成形吸着材による煙成分の吸着能を好適に調整することができる。 In the present invention, a thin-walled portion may be formed on a part of the molded adsorbent so that the molded adsorbent can be easily crushed during a pressing operation by reducing the wall thickness compared to other parts. . In this way, by arranging the thin portion in a part of the molded adsorbent, the molded adsorbent can be more easily crushed during the pressing operation. Moreover, by comprising in this way, a shaping | molding adsorption material can be divided | segmented into a some small piece by making a thin-wall part into a boundary at the time of pressing operation. Therefore, by adjusting the number and position of forming the thin portion in the molded adsorbent, the number and size of the molded adsorbent divided into small pieces at the time of crushing can be set. Thereby, it becomes easy to adjust the surface area of the part which can contact the mainstream smoke of the adsorbent after crushing the molded adsorbent to a desired size. As a result, the ability to adsorb smoke components by the shaped adsorbent after being crushed can be suitably adjusted.
 また、本発明に係るフィルタは、前記成形吸着材の外周部を覆うように配置され、前記成形吸着材が圧壊された際に前記フィルタの巻取紙およびチップ紙のうち少なくとも何れか一方が破損することを抑制する保護部を、更に有していてもよい。このようにフィルタを構成することで、押圧動作する際に巻取紙(プラグラップ)およびチップ紙が破損することを好適に抑制できる。なお、上記保護材は、成形吸着材を濾材と一体に巻き取る巻取紙やチップ紙等を兼ねていてもよいし、これらと別部材であってもよい。 Further, the filter according to the present invention is arranged so as to cover the outer peripheral portion of the molded adsorbent, and when the molded adsorbent is crushed, at least one of the filter paper and chip paper is damaged. You may have further the protection part which suppresses. By configuring the filter in this way, it is possible to suitably suppress damage to the web (plug wrap) and the chip paper during the pressing operation. In addition, the said protective material may serve as winding paper, chip paper, etc. which wind up a shaping | molding adsorption material integrally with a filter medium, and may be a member different from these.
 また、本発明に係るフィルタにおいて、前記成形吸着材は、活性炭、成形用バインダー、および炭酸カルシウムを含み、円筒状に成形した円筒成形体であり、且つ、該円筒成形体の圧壊強度が6.33N以上、24.21N以下であると好ましく、そのようにすることで使用者に心地よい潰し心地を提供することができる。 In the filter according to the present invention, the molded adsorbent is a cylindrical molded body that includes activated carbon, a molding binder, and calcium carbonate and is molded into a cylindrical shape, and the cylindrical molded body has a crushing strength of 6. It is preferable that it is 33N or more and 24.21N or less. By doing so, a comfortable crushing feeling can be provided to the user.
 なお、本発明における課題を解決するための手段は、可能な限り組み合わせて採用することができる。 In addition, the means for solving the problems in the present invention can be employed in combination as much as possible.
 本発明によれば、喫煙時におけるパフの回数が増えても、吸着材による煙成分の吸着能を回復することができるシガレット用のフィルタを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cigarette filter that can recover the adsorption ability of the smoke component by the adsorbent even when the number of puffs during smoking increases.
実施形態1に係るシガレットの側面図である。1 is a side view of a cigarette according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1に係るシガレットの概略構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the cigarette which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1に係る活性炭成形体の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of an activated carbon molded body according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 図1におけるB-B矢視断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 1. 活性炭成形体における煙成分吸着能とパフ回数との関係の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the relationship between the smoke component adsorption capacity and the puff frequency in an activated carbon molded object. 圧壊された活性炭成形体の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the crushed activated carbon molded object. 圧壊強度と潰し心地の関係を評価する活性炭成形体の諸条件を示す図である。It is a figure which shows various conditions of the activated carbon molded object which evaluates the relationship between crushing strength and crushing comfort. 圧壊強度の測定結果と潰し心地の官能試験結果の一覧を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the list of the measurement result of crushing strength, and the sensory test result of crushing comfort. 活性炭成形体の圧壊強度の測定結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the measurement result of the crushing strength of an activated carbon molded object. 活性炭成形体の潰し心地の官能評価結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the sensory evaluation result of the crushing comfort of an activated carbon molded object. 活性炭成形体の圧壊強度と潰し心地の関係を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relationship between the crushing strength of an activated carbon molded object, and crushing comfort. 活性炭成形体の変形例を示す図である(1)。It is a figure which shows the modification of an activated carbon molded object (1). 活性炭成形体の変形例を示す図である(2)。It is a figure which shows the modification of an activated carbon molded object (2). 活性炭成形体の変形例を示す図である(3)。It is a figure which shows the modification of an activated carbon molded object (3). 実施形態2に係るフィルタの横断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cross section of the filter which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 圧壊された活性炭成形体の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the crushed activated carbon molded object.
 ここで、本発明に係るシガレット用のフィルタの実施形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。また、本実施形態に記載されている構成要素の寸法、材質、形状、その相対配置等は、特に特定的な記載がない限りは、発明の技術的範囲をそれらのみに限定する趣旨のものではない。 Here, an embodiment of a cigarette filter according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, and the like of the components described in the present embodiment are not intended to limit the technical scope of the invention only to those unless otherwise specified. Absent.
<実施形態1>
 図1は、実施形態1に係るシガレット1の側面図である。図2は、実施形態1に係るシガレット1の概略構造を示す図である。シガレット1は、タバコロッド2と、このタバコロッド2の一端にチップ紙(チップペーパー)3を介して接続されたフィルタ4とを有している。タバコロッド2は、タバコ刻21を巻紙22で巻き取ったものであり、円柱状(棒形状)に成形されている。タバコロッド2は、「単巻部」と呼ばれる場合もある。また、フィルタ4も、図1に示すように円柱状(棒形状)に成形されている。図1における矢印Aは、シガレット1(タバコロッド2、フィルタ4)の長手軸方向を示している。以下、本明細書では、シガレット1(タバコロッド2、フィルタ4)の長手軸に直交する断面を、以下では「横断面」と呼ぶ。
<Embodiment 1>
FIG. 1 is a side view of a cigarette 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a schematic structure of the cigarette 1 according to the first embodiment. The cigarette 1 has a tobacco rod 2 and a filter 4 connected to one end of the tobacco rod 2 via a chip paper (chip paper) 3. The tobacco rod 2 is obtained by winding a tobacco stamp 21 with a wrapping paper 22, and is formed into a cylindrical shape (bar shape). The tobacco rod 2 may be called a “single roll”. The filter 4 is also formed in a columnar shape (bar shape) as shown in FIG. An arrow A in FIG. 1 indicates the longitudinal axis direction of the cigarette 1 (the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4). Hereinafter, in the present specification, a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cigarette 1 (the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4) is referred to as a “cross section” below.
 フィルタ4は、シガレット1の喫煙時に発生する主流煙を通過させた際に、主流煙に含まれる煙成分を濾過(ろか)するための部材である。以下、フィルタ4のうち、タバコロッド2と接続される方の端部を「接続端40」と呼び、この接続端とは反対側の端部を「吸い口端41」と呼ぶ。フィルタ4の吸い口端41は、喫煙時に喫煙者によって咥えられる方の端部である。 The filter 4 is a member for filtering smoke components contained in the mainstream smoke when the mainstream smoke generated when the cigarette 1 is smoked is passed. Hereinafter, the end of the filter 4 that is connected to the tobacco rod 2 is referred to as a “connection end 40”, and the end opposite to the connection end is referred to as a “suction end 41”. The mouth end 41 of the filter 4 is the end of the filter 4 that can be scolded by a smoker.
 フィルタ4の内部には、タバコロッド2の接続端40側から活性炭成形体5(成形吸着材)、フィルタセグメント6がこれらの順に配置されている。フィルタセグメント6は、例えば、セルロースアセテートを円柱状に成形した繊維束を巻取紙で巻き取った濾材(濾過材)である。活性炭成形体5は、主流煙に含まれる煙成分を吸着する吸着材としての活性炭、成形用バインダー、および炭酸カルシウムを混合して成形した成形体である。図3は、本実施形態に係る活性炭成形体5の斜視図である。図3に示される活性炭成形体5は、円柱形状(円筒形状)を有し、長手軸方向に沿って延伸する連通孔51が形成されている。符号5a,5bは、活性炭成形体5の長手軸方向における前端面および後端面である。活性炭成形体5の連通孔51は、活性炭成形体5の前端面5aから後端面5bにかけて長手軸方向に平行に延伸する貫通孔である。図3に示す例では、円形断面を有する単一の連通孔51が活性炭成形体5に設けられているが、連通孔51の断面形状および数は適宜変更することができる。 Inside the filter 4, an activated carbon molded body 5 (molded adsorbent) and a filter segment 6 are arranged in this order from the connection end 40 side of the tobacco rod 2. The filter segment 6 is, for example, a filter medium (filter medium) obtained by winding a fiber bundle in which cellulose acetate is formed into a cylindrical shape with a wrapping paper. The activated carbon molded body 5 is a molded body formed by mixing activated carbon as an adsorbent that adsorbs smoke components contained in mainstream smoke, a molding binder, and calcium carbonate. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the activated carbon molded body 5 according to the present embodiment. The activated carbon molded body 5 shown in FIG. 3 has a columnar shape (cylindrical shape), and a communication hole 51 extending along the longitudinal axis direction is formed. Reference numerals 5 a and 5 b denote a front end face and a rear end face in the longitudinal axis direction of the activated carbon molded body 5. The communication hole 51 of the activated carbon molded body 5 is a through hole extending in parallel with the longitudinal axis direction from the front end surface 5 a to the rear end surface 5 b of the activated carbon molded body 5. In the example shown in FIG. 3, a single communication hole 51 having a circular cross section is provided in the activated carbon molded body 5, but the cross-sectional shape and number of the communication holes 51 can be changed as appropriate.
 活性炭成形体5は、その長手軸方向がフィルタ4の長手軸方向と平行になるようにフィルタ4に内蔵されている。より詳しくは、活性炭成形体5は、前端面5aがフィルタ4の接続端40側に対向し、後端面5bが吸い口端41に対向するような姿勢でフィルタ4内に配置されている。図4は、図1におけるB-B矢視断面図である。図4は、フィルタ4の横断面を示している。図4に示すように、フィルタ4の最外層がチップ紙3によって構成されている。そして、チップ紙3からフィルタ4の中心側に向かって、巻取紙であるプラグラップ7、活性炭成形体5が配置されている。 The activated carbon molded body 5 is built in the filter 4 so that the longitudinal axis direction thereof is parallel to the longitudinal axis direction of the filter 4. More specifically, the activated carbon molded body 5 is disposed in the filter 4 in such a posture that the front end face 5 a faces the connection end 40 side of the filter 4 and the rear end face 5 b faces the mouth end 41. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. FIG. 4 shows a cross section of the filter 4. As shown in FIG. 4, the outermost layer of the filter 4 is composed of chip paper 3. Then, a plug wrap 7 and an activated carbon molded body 5 which are winding papers are arranged from the chip paper 3 toward the center of the filter 4.
 プラグラップ7は、活性炭成形体5およびフィルタセグメント6の外周を巻き取る巻取紙である。活性炭成形体5およびフィルタセグメント6はプラグラップ7によって巻き取られることで一体化しており、その結果、フィルタ4が成形されている。また、タバコロッド2およびフィルタ4は、チップ紙3により巻かれて一体に接続されている。チップ紙3は、フィルタ4の外周全体を覆い、かつ、タバコロッド2における巻紙22の端部側を覆うようにして、プラグラップ7および巻紙22に接着されている。 The plug wrap 7 is a web that winds up the outer periphery of the activated carbon molded body 5 and the filter segment 6. The activated carbon molded body 5 and the filter segment 6 are integrated by being wound up by the plug wrap 7, and as a result, the filter 4 is molded. Further, the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4 are wound around the chip paper 3 and are integrally connected. The chip paper 3 is bonded to the plug wrap 7 and the wrapping paper 22 so as to cover the entire outer periphery of the filter 4 and to cover the end portion side of the wrapping paper 22 in the tobacco rod 2.
 図4に示すように、活性炭成形体5は、フィルタ4の横断面の一部を占有しており、フィルタ4における横断面のうち活性炭成形体5によって占有されていない中空部として連通孔51が形成されている。活性炭成形体5の長手軸方向に沿って延伸する連通孔51は、喫煙時において主流煙を流通させる煙流路として機能する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the activated carbon molded body 5 occupies a part of the cross section of the filter 4, and the communication hole 51 is formed as a hollow portion that is not occupied by the activated carbon molded body 5 in the cross section of the filter 4. Is formed. The communication hole 51 extending along the longitudinal axis direction of the activated carbon molded body 5 functions as a smoke flow path through which mainstream smoke flows during smoking.
 本実施形態に係る活性炭成形体5は、上記のように活性炭、成形用バインダー、および炭酸カルシウムを混合して成形した成形体である。活性炭としては、通常チャコールフィルターに使用されているシガレットフィルター用活性炭を用いることができる。成形用バインダーとしては、有機系バインダーであってもよいし、無機系バインダーであってもよいし、これらの組み合わせであってもよい。本実施形態では、成形用バインダーとしてカルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC)を用いるようにしているが、これには限定されない。 The activated carbon molded body 5 according to the present embodiment is a molded body formed by mixing activated carbon, a molding binder, and calcium carbonate as described above. As the activated carbon, activated carbon for cigarette filters that is usually used for charcoal filters can be used. The molding binder may be an organic binder, an inorganic binder, or a combination thereof. In the present embodiment, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) is used as the molding binder, but the present invention is not limited to this.
 活性炭成形体5は、例えば押し出し成形法によって好適に製造することができる。但し、活性炭成形体5の製造方法は種々の方法を採用することができる。ここで、押出成形法による活性炭成形体5の製造工程を例示すると、所定量の活性炭、CMC、および炭酸カルシウムを軽く混ぜ合わせたものに所定量の水を加え、ミキサーによって所定時間ミキシングする。そして、押出成形機(造粒機)を用いてミキシング後の混合材料を加圧した状態で金型から押出す押出成形を行うことで活性炭成形体5を得ることが可能である。 The activated carbon molded body 5 can be suitably manufactured by, for example, an extrusion molding method. However, various methods can be adopted as a method for producing the activated carbon molded body 5. Here, as an example of the manufacturing process of the activated carbon molded body 5 by the extrusion molding method, a predetermined amount of water is added to a light mixture of a predetermined amount of activated carbon, CMC, and calcium carbonate, and mixing is performed for a predetermined time by a mixer. And it is possible to obtain the activated carbon molded object 5 by performing the extrusion molding which extrudes from a metal mold | die in the state which pressurized the mixed material after mixing using an extrusion molding machine (granulator).
 本実施形態における活性炭成形体5は、喫煙時における喫煙者による押圧(圧壊)動作によって圧壊(圧潰)可能に形成されている。ここでいう圧壊動作とは、シガレット1を喫煙する喫煙者が、フィルタ4を摘む(把持する)指によって適度の圧力を活性炭成形体5に加える動作を指す。ここで、活性炭成形体5が圧壊されていない状態、すなわち図3に示す活性炭成形体5の状態を「非圧壊状態」と呼び、圧壊動作によって活性炭成形体5が圧壊された状態を「圧壊状態」と呼ぶ。喫煙者がシガレット1の喫煙を開始する時点では、活性炭成形体5は圧壊されていない非圧壊状態にある。活性炭成形体5は、上記の通り主流煙に含まれる煙成分を吸着する活性炭の成形体であり、活性炭成形体5の表面積(より詳しくは、主流煙と接触可能な部分の表面積)が大きい程、煙成分の吸着能(以下、「煙成分吸着能」という)が大きくなる。そして、喫煙時におけるパフ回数が増えるに従い、活性炭成形体5における活性炭に吸着される煙成分の吸着量が増えてゆくため、活性炭成形体5の煙成分吸着能は徐々に減少することになる。 The activated carbon molded body 5 in the present embodiment is formed so as to be crushed (collapsed) by a pressing (crushing) operation by a smoker during smoking. The crushing operation here refers to an operation in which a smoker smoking the cigarette 1 applies an appropriate pressure to the activated carbon molded body 5 with a finger that picks (holds) the filter 4. Here, the state in which the activated carbon molded body 5 is not crushed, that is, the state of the activated carbon molded body 5 shown in FIG. 3 is referred to as a “non-collapsed state”, and the state in which the activated carbon molded body 5 is crushed by the crushing operation is referred to as “collapsed state”. " At the time when the smoker starts smoking cigarette 1, activated carbon molded body 5 is in a non-collapsed state where it is not crushed. The activated carbon molded body 5 is an activated carbon molded body that adsorbs smoke components contained in the mainstream smoke as described above, and the surface area of the activated carbon molded body 5 (more specifically, the surface area of the portion that can come into contact with the mainstream smoke) increases. , Smoke component adsorption capacity (hereinafter referred to as “smoke component adsorption capacity”) increases. Then, as the number of puffs during smoking increases, the amount of smoke component adsorbed on the activated carbon in the activated carbon molded body 5 increases, so that the smoke component adsorption capacity of the activated carbon molded body 5 gradually decreases.
 図5に、活性炭成形体5における煙成分吸着能と、パフ回数との関係の一例を示す。本実施形態において、活性炭成形体5に含有される活性炭の重量は、シガレット1の喫煙開始時において、活性炭成形体5における煙成分吸着能が所定の要求性能を満たすように調整されている。喫煙開始時における活性炭成形体5の煙成分吸着能を「初期吸着能」と定義すると、活性炭成形体5の煙成分吸着能はパフ回数の増加に伴って初期吸着能から徐々に減少してゆく。 FIG. 5 shows an example of the relationship between the smoke component adsorption capacity and the number of puffs in the activated carbon molded body 5. In the present embodiment, the weight of the activated carbon contained in the activated carbon molded body 5 is adjusted so that the smoke component adsorbing ability of the activated carbon molded body 5 satisfies the predetermined required performance when the cigarette 1 starts smoking. If the smoke component adsorption capacity of the activated carbon molded body 5 at the start of smoking is defined as “initial adsorption capacity”, the smoke component adsorption capacity of the activated carbon molded body 5 gradually decreases from the initial adsorption capacity as the number of puffs increases. .
 喫煙者は、喫煙時における任意のタイミングで、上述した圧壊動作を行う。喫煙者によって圧壊動作が行われると、フィルタ4に内蔵された活性炭成形体5が圧壊される。図6は、圧壊された活性炭成形体5の一例を示す図である。図6に示すように、活性炭成形体5が圧壊されて複数の小片に分割されると、活性炭成形体5の主流煙と接触可能な部分の表面積が、非圧壊状態に比べて増加する。例えば、図6に示す例では、活性炭成形体5が圧壊されることを契機に、煙吸着能がA点からB点まで回復する。ここで、活性炭成形体5の圧壊前後における主流煙と接触可能な部分の表面積の増加度合いが大きい程、活性炭成形体5における煙成分吸着能の回復度合いも大きくなる。なお、典型的には、パフ回数の増加に伴って喫味特性が変化したと喫煙者が感じるタイミングで、喫煙者による圧壊動作が行われる。 Smoking smoker performs the above-mentioned crushing operation at any timing during smoking. When the crushing operation is performed by the smoker, the activated carbon molded body 5 incorporated in the filter 4 is crushed. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the collapsed activated carbon molded body 5. As shown in FIG. 6, when the activated carbon molded body 5 is crushed and divided into a plurality of small pieces, the surface area of the portion of the activated carbon molded body 5 that can come into contact with the mainstream smoke increases as compared to the non-collapsed state. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 6, the smoke adsorbing capacity is recovered from the point A to the point B when the activated carbon molded body 5 is crushed. Here, the greater the degree of increase in the surface area of the portion that can come into contact with the mainstream smoke before and after the collapse of the activated carbon molded body 5, the greater the degree of recovery of the smoke component adsorbing ability in the activated carbon molded body 5. In addition, typically, the crushing operation by the smoker is performed at the timing when the smoker feels that the taste characteristic has changed as the number of puffs increases.
 以上のように、本実施形態におけるフィルタ4によれば、喫煙者による圧壊動作によって圧壊可能に形成された活性炭成形体5が内蔵されているため、喫煙者が望む任意のタイミングにおいて、活性炭成形体5における煙成分吸着能を回復することができる。その結果、シガレット1の喫味を変化させることができる。 As described above, according to the filter 4 in the present embodiment, the activated carbon molded body 5 that is formed so as to be crushed by the crushing operation by the smoker is incorporated, and therefore, at any timing desired by the smoker, the activated carbon molded body. 5 can recover the smoke component adsorption capacity. As a result, the taste of the cigarette 1 can be changed.
 また、本実施形態におけるフィルタ4は、上記の通り、喫煙時における押圧動作によって活性炭成形体5が圧壊される。その際、圧壊した活性炭成形体5が複数の小片に分割されることになるが、例えば、喫煙者が活性炭成形体5を押圧する力が強すぎた場合、プラグラップ7およびチップ紙3が破れてしまう虞がある。 Moreover, as above-mentioned, the activated carbon molded object 5 is crushed by the press operation at the time of smoking the filter 4 in this embodiment. At that time, the collapsed activated carbon molded body 5 is divided into a plurality of small pieces. For example, if the smoker has too strong force to press the activated carbon molded body 5, the plug wrap 7 and the chip paper 3 are torn. There is a risk that.
 そこで、本実施形態におけるフィルタ4においては、活性炭成形体5を圧壊するために押圧動作する際、プラグラップ7およびチップ紙3が破損することを抑制するための保護材を、活性炭成形体5の外周部を覆うように配置するようにするとよい。この保護材は、例えば、厚さや坪量が比較的大きな紙によって形成されてもよいし、プラスチック等の樹脂によって形成されてもよいし、セロハンテープ(セロテープ(登録商標))によって形成されてもよい。また、上記保護材は、プラグラップ7(巻取紙)およびチップ紙3の少なくとも一方を兼ねていてもよい。本実施形態では、例えば、活性炭成形体5およびフィルタセグメント6を一体に巻き取るプラグラップ7をプラスチックによって形成することで、プラグラップ7が保護材を兼ねている。このように活性炭成形体5の外周部を保護材(本実施形態では、プラスチック製のプラグラップ7)によって覆うことにより、押圧動作する際にプラグラップ7およびチップ紙3が破損することを好適に抑制できる。なお、本実施形態では、プラグラップ7が活性炭成形体5の外周部を覆う保護材を兼ねているが、チップ紙3のうち少なくとも活性炭成形体5の外周部を覆う部分をプラスチック等によって形成することで保護材を兼ねるようにしてもよい。また、活性炭成形体5の外周部を覆う保護材を、プラグラップ7やチップ紙3と別部材として配置してもよい。 Therefore, in the filter 4 in the present embodiment, a protective material for preventing the plug wrap 7 and the chip paper 3 from being damaged when performing a pressing operation to crush the activated carbon molded body 5 is used. It is good to arrange so that an outer peripheral part may be covered. For example, the protective material may be formed of paper having a relatively large thickness or basis weight, may be formed of a resin such as plastic, or may be formed of cellophane tape (cello tape (registered trademark)). Good. The protective material may also serve as at least one of the plug wrap 7 (winding paper) and the chip paper 3. In the present embodiment, for example, the plug wrap 7 also serves as a protective material by forming the plug wrap 7 that integrally winds the activated carbon molded body 5 and the filter segment 6 with plastic. Thus, by covering the outer peripheral portion of the activated carbon molded body 5 with a protective material (in this embodiment, a plastic plug wrap 7), it is preferable that the plug wrap 7 and the chip paper 3 are damaged during the pressing operation. Can be suppressed. In this embodiment, the plug wrap 7 also serves as a protective material that covers the outer peripheral portion of the activated carbon molded body 5, but at least a portion of the chip paper 3 that covers the outer peripheral portion of the activated carbon molded body 5 is formed of plastic or the like. You may make it also serve as a protective material. Moreover, you may arrange | position the protective material which covers the outer peripheral part of the activated carbon molded body 5 as a separate member from the plug wrap 7 or the chip paper 3. FIG.
 ところで、本実施形態における活性炭成形体5は、上記の通り吸着材としての活性炭、成形用バインダーとしてのCMC、および炭酸カルシウムを混合して成形した成形体である。ここで、活性炭成形体5における活性炭、CMC、炭酸カルシウムの配合比率を変えることで、活性炭成形体5の煙成分吸着能および圧壊強度(破壊強度)をそれぞれ変更することができる。例えば、活性炭成形体5に含まれる炭酸カルシウムに対する活性炭の比率を「活性炭比率」と定義する。ここで、活性炭成形体5における活性炭比率が大きい程、活性炭成形体5の初期吸着能が大きくなると共に圧壊強度が小さくなる。一方、活性炭成形体5における活性炭比率が小さい程、活性炭成形体5の初期吸着能が小さくなると共に圧壊強度が大きくなる。本実施形態では、活性炭成形体5の初期吸着能および圧壊強度の双方が適正な範囲にバランスよく収まるように、活性炭成形体5の活性炭比率が決定されている。なお、活性炭成形体5における圧壊強度の適正範囲とは、例えば、不用意に圧壊するほど活性炭成形体5は脆弱ではないが、喫煙者が指で適度な力で押圧することで活性炭成形体5を圧壊可能な圧壊強度の範囲を指す。本実施形態では、例えば、活性炭成形体5における活性炭、CMC、炭酸カルシウムの配合比率を、それぞれ80%、5%、15%程度に設定しているが、この配合比率は、活性炭成形体5に要求される初期吸着能および圧壊強度に応じて適宜変更することができる。 Incidentally, the activated carbon molded body 5 in the present embodiment is a molded body formed by mixing activated carbon as an adsorbent, CMC as a molding binder, and calcium carbonate as described above. Here, by changing the blending ratio of the activated carbon, CMC, and calcium carbonate in the activated carbon molded body 5, the smoke component adsorption ability and the crushing strength (breaking strength) of the activated carbon molded body 5 can be respectively changed. For example, the ratio of activated carbon to calcium carbonate contained in the activated carbon molded body 5 is defined as “activated carbon ratio”. Here, the larger the activated carbon ratio in the activated carbon molded body 5, the greater the initial adsorption capacity of the activated carbon molded body 5 and the smaller the crushing strength. On the other hand, the smaller the activated carbon ratio in the activated carbon molded body 5, the smaller the initial adsorption capacity of the activated carbon molded body 5 and the greater the crushing strength. In the present embodiment, the activated carbon ratio of the activated carbon molded body 5 is determined so that both the initial adsorption capacity and the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 are well balanced within an appropriate range. In addition, the appropriate range of the crushing strength in the activated carbon molded body 5 is, for example, that the activated carbon molded body 5 is not so fragile that it is carelessly collapsed, but the activated carbon molded body 5 is pressed by a smoker with an appropriate force with a finger. Refers to the range of crushing strength that can be crushed. In the present embodiment, for example, the mixing ratio of activated carbon, CMC, and calcium carbonate in the activated carbon molded body 5 is set to about 80%, 5%, and 15%, respectively. It can be appropriately changed according to the required initial adsorption capacity and crushing strength.
 ここで、活性炭成形体5を製造する実施例について説明する。活性炭成形体5の製造に際して、所定量の活性炭(例えば、クラレケミカル社製 SA2300 粒径0.2μm)、CMC(例えば、第一工業製薬株式会社製 セロゲン F-SA)、および炭酸カルシウム(例えば、白石工業株式会社製 PC-700)を用意し、これらを軽く混ぜて均一にした。そして、これら活性炭、CMC、炭酸カルシウムに所定量の水を加え、ミキサー(株式会社愛工舎製作所 ケンミックス)を用いて、常温で5分間ミキシングした。そして、ミキシング後の混合材料を押出成形機(不二パウダル社製)を用いて押出成形したものを、乾燥機(ヤマト科学株式会社 Fine Oven DH42)を用いて100℃で12時間以上乾燥させることで、長尺の押出成形体を得た。そして、長尺の押出成形体を所定長さに切断することで、活性炭成形体5を作製した。 Here, the Example which manufactures the activated carbon molded object 5 is demonstrated. When the activated carbon molded body 5 is manufactured, a predetermined amount of activated carbon (for example, Kuraray Chemical Co., Ltd., Sakai SA2300, particle size 0.2 μm), CMC (for example, Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., Serogen-Made F-SA), and calcium carbonate (for example, Shiroishi) Kogyo Co., Ltd.-made PC-700) was prepared, and these were lightly mixed to make uniform. Then, a predetermined amount of water was added to the activated carbon, CMC, and calcium carbonate, and the mixture was mixed at room temperature for 5 minutes using a mixer (Aikosha Seisakuken Mix Co., Ltd.). Then, the mixed material after mixing is extruded using an extruder (produced by Fuji Powder Co., Ltd.) and dried at 100 ° C. for 12 hours or longer using a dryer (Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd. Fine Oven DH42). Thus, a long extruded product was obtained. And the activated carbon molded object 5 was produced by cut | disconnecting a long extrusion molded object to predetermined length.
<圧潰強度の評価>
 次に、上述した方法によって作製した活性炭成形体5について、その圧壊強度と潰し心地の関係について評価を行った。活性炭成形体5は、図3に示すように外径が6mm、長さが10mmの円筒体として作製した。圧壊強度と潰し心地の関係を評価する活性炭成形体5の各ロットにおける諸条件を図7に示す。図7において、活性炭成形体5に含まれる活性炭、CMC、炭酸カルシウムの構成比率および活性炭成形体5の肉厚(層厚)を、ロット毎(ロットC、F、T、S)に示している。
<Evaluation of crushing strength>
Next, about the activated carbon molded object 5 produced by the method mentioned above, the relationship between the crushing strength and crushing comfort was evaluated. The activated carbon molded body 5 was produced as a cylindrical body having an outer diameter of 6 mm and a length of 10 mm as shown in FIG. Various conditions in each lot of the activated carbon molded body 5 for evaluating the relationship between the crushing strength and the crushing comfort are shown in FIG. In FIG. 7, the composition ratio of activated carbon, CMC, and calcium carbonate contained in the activated carbon molded body 5 and the thickness (layer thickness) of the activated carbon molded body 5 are shown for each lot (lot C, F, T, S). .
 図8~図11に、活性炭成形体5の圧壊強度と潰し心地の関係について評価した結果を示す。図8は、活性炭成形体5の圧壊強度の測定結果と潰し心地の官能試験結果についての一覧を示す図である。図9は、活性炭成形体5の圧壊強度の測定結果を示すグラフである。図10は、活性炭成形体5の潰し心地の官能評価結果を示すグラフである。図11は、活性炭成形体5の圧壊強度と潰し心地の関係を示すグラフである。 8 to 11 show the results of evaluating the relationship between the crushing strength and the crushing comfort of the activated carbon molded body 5. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a list of the measurement results of the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 and the sensory test results of the crushing comfort. FIG. 9 is a graph showing the measurement results of the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5. FIG. 10 is a graph showing the sensory evaluation results of the crushing comfort of the activated carbon molded body 5. FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship between the crushing strength and the crushing comfort of the activated carbon molded body 5.
(圧壊強度の測定方法)
 活性炭成形体5の圧壊強度は、レオメータ(株式会社サン科学社製、品番:CR-3000EX)を用いて、以下の方法にて測定した。活性炭成形体5の側面を2枚の平行板間に挟み、一定速度(20m/min)で2枚の平行板を近づけることで活性炭成形体5を側方から圧縮し、活性炭成形体5が圧壊したときの圧壊荷重を測定した。活性炭成形体5の圧壊強度の測定は、ロットごとに20個ずつ試料を用意し、各ロットにおける圧壊荷重の平均値を活性炭成形体5の圧縮強度として、図8および図9に示した。
(Measurement method of crushing strength)
The crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 was measured by the following method using a rheometer (manufactured by Sun Science Co., Ltd., product number: CR-3000EX). The side surface of the activated carbon molded body 5 is sandwiched between two parallel plates, and the two parallel plates are brought close to each other at a constant speed (20 m / min) to compress the activated carbon molded body 5 from the side, and the activated carbon molded body 5 is crushed. The crushing load was measured. For the measurement of the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5, 20 samples were prepared for each lot, and the average value of the crushing load in each lot was shown as the compressive strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 in FIGS.
(潰し心地の官能試験)
 次に、活性炭成形体5の潰し心地に関する官能試験方法について説明する。潰し心地について官能試験は、各ロットに係る活性炭成形体5をフィルタ4に組み込んだシガレット1を複数作製し、10名の評価者(男性:5名、女性:5名)が圧壊動作によって活性炭成形体5を圧壊させたときの潰し心地について評価した。潰し心地の評価は、「非常に不満(1)」、「かなり不満(2)」、「やや不満(3)」、「どちらでもない(4)」、「やや満足(5)」、「かなり満足(6)」、「非常に満足(7)」の7段階を等間隔で有する尺度軸を使用した。そして、各ロットに係る活性炭成形体5を組み込んだシガレット1について、10名の評価者による活性炭成形体5の潰し易さの評価値の平均値をそれぞれ算出し、その結果を図8および図10に示した。活性炭成形体5の潰し心地は、その評価値が高いほど潰し心地に関する評価者の満足度が高いことを意味する。
(Sensory test for crushing comfort)
Next, a sensory test method relating to the crushing comfort of the activated carbon molded body 5 will be described. The sensory test for crushing comfort is to produce a plurality of cigarettes 1 in which the activated carbon molded body 5 of each lot is incorporated in the filter 4, and 10 evaluators (male: 5 and female: 5) perform activated carbon molding by crushing action. The crushing feeling when the body 5 was crushed was evaluated. The evaluation of crushing comfort is "very dissatisfied (1)", "very dissatisfied (2)", "slightly dissatisfied (3)", "neither (4)", "slightly satisfied (5)", "pretty much A scale axis having seven steps of “satisfied (6)” and “very satisfied (7)” at equal intervals was used. And about the cigarette 1 which incorporated the activated carbon molded object 5 which concerns on each lot, the average value of the evaluation value of the ease of crushing of the activated carbon molded object 5 by ten evaluators was calculated, respectively, and the result is shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. It was shown to. The crushing comfort of the activated carbon molded body 5 means that the higher the evaluation value, the higher the evaluator's satisfaction with respect to the crushing comfort.
 図8~11に示すように、ロットTに係る活性炭成形体5が最も潰し心地の評価が高かった。次いで、ロットC、Fの順に潰し心地の評価が高く、ロットSの評価が最も低かった。ここで、評価値が4よりも高いロットT(評価値5.4)、ロットC(評価値4.9)、ロットF(評価値4.1)については、潰し心地が「どちらでもない」よりも「満足」側に対応していると評価できる。図8に示すように、ロットT、ロットC、ロットFにそれぞれ対応する活性炭成形体5の圧壊強度は15.12N(標準偏差σ:3.22N)、9.13N(標準偏差σ:2.77N)、18.99N(標準偏差σ:5.22N)であった。 As shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the activated carbon molded body 5 according to the lot T had the highest crushing feeling evaluation. Next, the evaluation of crushing comfort was high in the order of lots C and F, and the evaluation of lot S was the lowest. Here, for the lot T (evaluation value 5.4), the lot C (evaluation value 4.9), and the lot F (evaluation value 4.1) whose evaluation values are higher than 4, the crushing comfort is “neither”. It can be evaluated that it corresponds to the “satisfied” side. As shown in FIG. 8, the crushing strengths of the activated carbon molded bodies 5 corresponding to the lot T, the lot C, and the lot F are 15.12 N (standard deviation σ: 3.22 N), 9.13 N (standard deviation σ: 2. 77N), 18.99N (standard deviation σ: 5.22N).
 以上より、活性炭成形体5の圧壊強度は6.33N以上、24.21N以下であると好ましく、11.90N以上、18.34N以下であると特に好ましい。このような圧潰強度を有する活性炭成形体5を使用することで、使用者に心地よい潰し心地を提供することができる。なお、活性炭成形体5の圧壊強度において、上記好ましい範囲の下限値6.33Nは、ロットCの圧壊強度(平均値)から1σを減じた値であり、上限値24.21NはロットFの圧壊強度(平均値)に1σを加えた値である。また、特に好ましい範囲の下限値11.90Nは、ロットTの圧壊強度(平均値)から1σを減じた値であり、上限値18.34NはロットTの圧壊強度(平均値)に1σを加えた値である。 From the above, the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5 is preferably 6.33 N or more and 24.21 N or less, and particularly preferably 11.90 N or more and 18.34 N or less. By using the activated carbon molded body 5 having such a crushing strength, a comfortable crushing feeling can be provided to the user. In the crushing strength of the activated carbon molded body 5, the lower limit value 6.33N of the preferred range is a value obtained by subtracting 1σ from the crushing strength (average value) of lot C, and the upper limit value 24.21N is crushing strength of lot F. It is a value obtained by adding 1σ to the intensity (average value). Moreover, the lower limit value 11.90N of the particularly preferable range is a value obtained by subtracting 1σ from the crushing strength (average value) of the lot T, and the upper limit value 18.34N adds 1σ to the crushing strength (average value) of the lot T. Value.
<変形例>
 図12A~図12Cは、活性炭成形体5の変形例を示す図である。図12Aおよび図12Bに示すように、活性炭成形体5における連通孔51の断面形状および数は適宜変更することができる。また、図12Cに示すように、本実施形態における活性炭成形体5は、必ずしも連通孔51を備える必要は無い。すなわち、フィルタ4における横断面の一部を占有するように活性炭成形体5を設け、フィルタ4における横断面のうち活性炭成形体5によって占有されていない中空部51Aに主流煙を流通させる煙流路を形成してもよい。図12に示すような活性炭成形体5においても、中空部51Aを通過する主流煙の煙成分を活性炭成形体5に担持させた活性炭によって吸着することができると共に、この活性炭成形体5を圧壊することでその煙成分吸着能を回復(増加)することができる。
<Modification>
12A to 12C are views showing a modification of the activated carbon molded body 5. As shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the cross-sectional shape and number of the communication holes 51 in the activated carbon molded body 5 can be changed as appropriate. Moreover, as shown to FIG. 12C, the activated carbon molded body 5 in this embodiment does not necessarily need to be provided with the communicating hole 51. FIG. Specifically, the activated carbon molded body 5 is provided so as to occupy a part of the cross section of the filter 4, and the smoke flow path for distributing the mainstream smoke to the hollow portion 51 </ b> A that is not occupied by the activated carbon molded body 5 in the cross section of the filter 4. May be formed. Also in the activated carbon molded body 5 as shown in FIG. 12, the smoke component of the mainstream smoke passing through the hollow portion 51A can be adsorbed by the activated carbon supported on the activated carbon molded body 5, and the activated carbon molded body 5 is crushed. Thus, the smoke component adsorption ability can be recovered (increased).
<実施形態2>
 次に、実施形態2に係る活性炭成形体500について説明する。図13は、実施形態2に係るフィルタ4Aの横断面を示す図である。本実施形態における活性炭成形体500は、その一部に薄肉部52が設けられている。薄肉部52は、他の部位に比べて肉厚が小さく形成された部分であり、押圧動作時に活性炭成形体500を圧壊させ易くするための構成要素である。図13に示す例では、薄肉部52を、活性炭成形体500の横断面における4箇所に設けているが、その数および位置は適宜変更することができる。本実施形態のように、活性炭成形体500に薄肉部52を形成することにより、押圧動作時に活性炭成形体500を一段と容易に圧壊させることができる。
<Embodiment 2>
Next, the activated carbon molded body 500 according to Embodiment 2 will be described. FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a cross section of the filter 4A according to the second embodiment. The activated carbon molded body 500 in the present embodiment is provided with a thin portion 52 at a part thereof. The thin portion 52 is a portion formed with a smaller thickness than other portions, and is a component for facilitating the collapse of the activated carbon molded body 500 during the pressing operation. In the example shown in FIG. 13, the thin-walled portions 52 are provided at four locations in the cross section of the activated carbon molded body 500, but the number and position can be changed as appropriate. By forming the thin-walled portion 52 in the activated carbon molded body 500 as in this embodiment, the activated carbon molded body 500 can be more easily crushed during the pressing operation.
 また、図14に、喫煙時における押圧動作によって圧壊された状態の活性炭成形体500を示す。図14に示すように、活性炭成形体500における薄肉部52は、他の部位に比べて脆弱な部分と言えるため、押圧動作時においては薄肉部52を境にして活性炭成形体500が複数の小片500A~Dに分割される。よって、薄肉部52を形成する数および位置を調整することで、活性炭成形体500を圧壊させることで得られる小片500A~Dの数および大きさを設定することができる。つまり、活性炭成形体500を圧壊させた後の活性炭の主流煙と接触可能な部分の表面積を所望の大きさに調整し易くなる。その結果、圧壊させた後における活性炭成形体500の煙成分吸着能を好適に調整することができる。 FIG. 14 shows the activated carbon molded body 500 in a state of being crushed by the pressing operation during smoking. As shown in FIG. 14, since the thin-walled portion 52 in the activated carbon molded body 500 can be said to be a weaker portion than other parts, the activated carbon molded body 500 is divided into a plurality of small pieces at the thin-walled portion 52 during the pressing operation. Divided into 500A to D. Therefore, the number and size of the small pieces 500A to D obtained by crushing the activated carbon molded body 500 can be set by adjusting the number and position of forming the thin portions 52. That is, it becomes easy to adjust the surface area of the portion that can contact the mainstream smoke of the activated carbon after the activated carbon molded body 500 is crushed to a desired size. As a result, the smoke component adsorption ability of the activated carbon molded body 500 after being crushed can be suitably adjusted.
 以上、本発明の好適な実施形態および変形例を説明したが、本発明に係るシガレット用のフィルタは、種々の変更、改良、組み合わせ等が可能なことは当業者にとって自明である。例えば、上述までの実施形態および変形例では、成形吸着材の一例として活性炭成形体5を挙げて説明したが、吸着材と成形用バインダーとを含む成形体であれば活性炭成形体5に限定されるものではない。活性炭成形体5の代わりに、例えば、カオリン、ゼオライト、シリカゲル、多孔性セルロース粒子等の吸着材を適用して成形吸着材を形成してもよい。 The preferred embodiments and modifications of the present invention have been described above, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the cigarette filter according to the present invention can be variously changed, improved, combined, and the like. For example, in the embodiments and modifications described above, the activated carbon molded body 5 is described as an example of the molded adsorbent, but the activated carbon molded body 5 is limited as long as it is a molded body including the adsorbent and a molding binder. It is not something. Instead of the activated carbon molded body 5, for example, an adsorbent such as kaolin, zeolite, silica gel, and porous cellulose particles may be applied to form the molded adsorbent.
1・・・シガレット
2・・・タバコロッド
3・・・チップ紙
4・・・フィルタ
5・・・活性炭成形体
6・・・フィルタセグメント
7・・・プラグラップ
21・・・タバコ刻
22・・・巻紙
40・・・接続端
41・・・吸い口端
51・・・連通孔
52・・・薄肉部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Cigarette 2 ... Tobacco rod 3 ... Chip paper 4 ... Filter 5 ... Activated carbon molded body 6 ... Filter segment 7 ... Plug wrap 21 ... Tobacco stamp 22 ... -Wrapping paper 40 ... Connection end 41 ... Mouth end 51 ... Communication hole 52 ... Thin part

Claims (6)

  1.  タバコ刻を巻紙により巻いたタバコロッドの一端に接続されるシガレット用のフィルタであって、
     前記フィルタは、
     前記煙成分を吸着する吸着材と成形用バインダーとを含む成形体である成形吸着材を内蔵しており、
     前記成形吸着材は喫煙時における押圧動作によって圧壊可能に構成されている、
     シガレット用のフィルタ。
    A cigarette filter connected to one end of a tobacco rod wound with a cigarette paper,
    The filter is
    Built-in molded adsorbent that is a molded body containing an adsorbent that adsorbs the smoke component and a molding binder,
    The molded adsorbent is configured to be crushed by a pressing operation during smoking.
    Cigarette filter.
  2.  前記成形吸着材は、前記フィルタの横断面の一部を占有しており、
     前記フィルタにおける横断面のうち、前記成形吸着材によって占有されていない中空部に主流煙を流通させる煙流路が形成されている、
     請求項1に記載のシガレット用のフィルタ。
    The molded adsorbent occupies a part of the cross section of the filter,
    Of the cross section in the filter, a smoke flow path is formed for circulating mainstream smoke in the hollow portion not occupied by the molded adsorbent,
    The filter for cigarettes of Claim 1.
  3.  前記成形吸着材は柱形状を有し、
     前記フィルタの長手軸方向に延伸する連通孔が前記煙流路として形成されている、
     請求項2に記載のシガレット用のフィルタ。
    The molded adsorbent has a column shape,
    A communication hole extending in the longitudinal axis direction of the filter is formed as the smoke flow path.
    The filter for cigarettes of Claim 2.
  4.  前記成形吸着材の一部に、肉厚を他の部位に比べて小さくすることで、押圧動作時に該成形吸着材を圧壊させ易くする薄肉部が形成されている、
     請求項1から3の何れか1項に記載のシガレット用のフィルタ。
    A thin part is formed on a part of the molded adsorbent to make it easier to crush the molded adsorbent during the pressing operation by reducing the thickness compared to other parts.
    The cigarette filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記成形吸着材の外周部を覆うように配置され、前記成形吸着材が圧壊された際に前記フィルタの巻取紙およびチップ紙のうち少なくとも何れか一方が破損することを抑制する保護材を、更に有する、
     請求項1から4の何れか1項に記載のシガレット用のフィルタ。
    And a protective material that is disposed so as to cover an outer peripheral portion of the molded adsorbent, and that prevents at least one of the filter paper and chip paper from being damaged when the molded adsorbent is crushed. ,
    The cigarette filter according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記成形吸着材は、活性炭、成形用バインダー、および炭酸カルシウムを含み、円筒状に成形した円筒成形体であり、且つ、該円筒成形体の圧壊強度が6.33N以上、24.21N以下である、請求項1に記載のシガレット用のフィルタ。 The molded adsorbent is a cylindrical molded body that includes activated carbon, a molding binder, and calcium carbonate and is molded into a cylindrical shape, and the crushing strength of the cylindrical molded body is 6.33 N or more and 24.21 N or less. The filter for cigarettes of Claim 1.
PCT/JP2014/076363 2013-10-25 2014-10-02 Cigarette filter WO2015060088A1 (en)

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JP2013221908A JP2016220545A (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Filter for cigarette

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EP3915407A4 (en) * 2019-01-25 2022-10-26 Japan Tobacco Inc. Filter for smoking article

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