WO2015058708A1 - Snap-fitting type interface, snap-fitting type interface installation base, led optical engine, lamp, and lamp rod assembly - Google Patents

Snap-fitting type interface, snap-fitting type interface installation base, led optical engine, lamp, and lamp rod assembly Download PDF

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WO2015058708A1
WO2015058708A1 PCT/CN2014/089398 CN2014089398W WO2015058708A1 WO 2015058708 A1 WO2015058708 A1 WO 2015058708A1 CN 2014089398 W CN2014089398 W CN 2014089398W WO 2015058708 A1 WO2015058708 A1 WO 2015058708A1
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card interface
led light
concentric
light engine
base
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PCT/CN2014/089398
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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潘定国
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潘定国
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A snap-fitting type interface (100) for an LED light engine that has an overall circular shape and comprises a base stacked on an LED light source module and at least two snaps (101) on the base; an end surface elastic piece (102) on a recessed surface in the base, the plane in which the end surface elastic piece (102) is paralleling the central axis of the base; four concentric sockets (103) in the center of the base, the geometric center of the LED light module, the base, and the four concentric sockets (103) being the same mechanic center. Also provided are a snap-fitting interface installation base, an LED light engine, a lamp, and a lamp rod assembly.

Description

卡式接口、卡式接口安装座、LED光引擎、灯具及灯杆组件Card interface, card interface mount, LED light engine, luminaire and pole assembly 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及一种用于LED光引擎的卡式接口,尤其涉及一种多通路垂直张紧的卡式接口和卡式接口安装座以及应用该卡式接口的LED光引擎。The present application relates to a card interface for an LED light engine, and more particularly to a multi-channel vertically tensioned card interface and a card interface mount and an LED light engine to which the card interface is applied.
背景技术Background technique
申请于2013年6月向国家知识产权局提交了申请号为201310223316.2的中国发明专利,其中提供了一种模块化和标准化的LED光引擎,以实现LED照明在家用环境、办公环境等中的大规模应用。该LED光引擎包括:包括LED阵列的光源模块;设置在所述光源模块发光面的背面上的机械接口,所述机械接口包括至少两个卡口,在所述机械接口内部形成一个空间;设置在所述光源模块发光面的背面中心处的DC电源接口;以及DC-DC恒流驱动模块,设置在所述机械接口内部形成的所述空间中。该申请的全文内容,通过引用结合于此。The application submitted the Chinese invention patent with the application number 201310223316.2 to the State Intellectual Property Office in June 2013, which provides a modular and standardized LED light engine to realize the large LED lighting in the home environment, office environment, etc. Scale application. The LED light engine includes: a light source module including an LED array; a mechanical interface disposed on a back surface of the light emitting surface of the light source module, the mechanical interface including at least two bayonet, a space formed inside the mechanical interface; a DC power supply interface at a center of a back surface of the light emitting surface of the light source module; and a DC-DC constant current driving module disposed in the space formed inside the mechanical interface. The full text of this application is hereby incorporated by reference.
在实施了以上专利申请以后,申请人意识到该申请中的接口技术需要提高,主要在二个方面:一是引擎接口的脱卸装置需要再简化;二是为迎合LED智能化的要求,引擎需引入更多的智能控制通路。After implementing the above patent application, the applicant realizes that the interface technology needs to be improved in the application, mainly in two aspects: one is that the detachment device of the engine interface needs to be simplified; the second is to meet the requirements of intelligent LED, the engine needs Introduce more intelligent control channels.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多通路垂直张紧的卡式接口和卡式接口安装座以及应用该卡式接口的LED光引擎。The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-channel vertically tensioned card interface and a card interface mount and an LED light engine to which the card interface is applied.
根据本实用新型的一个方面,提供了一种用于LED光引擎的多通路垂直张紧的卡式接口,所述卡式接口整体呈圆形并且包括:叠置在LED光源模块上的基座;位于所述基座上的至少两个卡口;位于所述基座内凹平面上的端面弹片,所述端面簧片所处的平面与所述基座的中心轴垂直;以及位于所述基座中心处的四同心圆插座,其中所述LED光源模块的几何中心、所述基座、以及所述四同心圆插座是同一个机械中心。According to an aspect of the present invention, a multi-channel vertically tensioned card interface for an LED light engine is provided, the card interface being generally circular and comprising: a pedestal stacked on an LED light source module At least two bayonet openings on the base; end face springs on a concave plane in the base, the plane of the end leaf springs being perpendicular to a central axis of the base; and A quad concentric socket at the center of the pedestal, wherein the geometric center of the LED light source module, the pedestal, and the four concentric receptacles are the same mechanical center.
根据本实用新型的另一个方面,提供了一种LED光引擎,它包括上述的 多通路垂直张紧的卡式接口以及LED光源模块,该LED光源模块包括:LED阵列、导光基板和散热盖板。According to another aspect of the present invention, an LED light engine is provided, which includes the above The multi-channel vertically tensioned card interface and the LED light source module comprise: an LED array, a light guiding substrate and a heat dissipation cover.
根据本实用新型的另一个方面,提供了一种用于LED光引擎的卡式接口安装座,该卡式接口安装座包括:圆形外罩,所述圆形外罩包括一个圆形的底表面和一个圆柱形的侧表面;形成在所述圆形外罩的内侧表面上的至少两个凹槽T平面,每个凹槽T平面的一端具有一开口,另一端具有一限位凸块;位于所述圆形外罩内中心处的四同心圆插头;以及形成在所述圆形外罩内并且位于所述凹槽T平面和所述四同心圆插头之间的端面簧片对接凸台,其中所述圆形外罩、所述四同心圆插头、和所述端面簧片对接凸台是同一个机械中心。According to another aspect of the present invention, a card interface mount for an LED light engine is provided, the card interface mount including: a circular outer cover including a circular bottom surface and a cylindrical side surface; at least two groove T planes formed on an inner side surface of the circular outer cover, each groove T plane having an opening at one end and a limiting bump at the other end; a four concentric plug at the center of the circular outer casing; and a face spring rejoining boss formed in the circular outer casing and located between the groove T plane and the four concentric plugs, wherein The circular outer cover, the four concentric plugs, and the end reed mating boss are the same mechanical center.
根据本实用新型的另一个方面,提供了一种灯具,它包括上述的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座。In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a light fixture is provided that includes the LED light engine and card interface mount described above.
与现有技术的用于LED光引擎的接口相比,本申请的多通路垂直张紧的卡式接口能够更方便、快捷、可靠地安装与脱卸,并且具有更多的驱动控制通路。Compared with the prior art interface for LED light engines, the multi-channel vertically tensioned card interface of the present application can be more conveniently, quickly and reliably mounted and detached, and has more drive control paths.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1示出了根据本申请的包括多通路垂直张紧卡式接口的LED光引擎的透视图。1 shows a perspective view of an LED light engine including a multi-pass vertical tensioning card interface in accordance with the present application.
图2示出了图1所示的LED光引擎的剖视图。Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the LED light engine shown in Figure 1.
图3示出了根据本申请的LED光引擎的卡式接口安装座的透视图。3 shows a perspective view of a card interface mount of an LED light engine in accordance with the present application.
图4示出了图3所示的卡式接口安装座的剖视图。Figure 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the card interface mount shown in Figure 3.
图5示出了根据本申请的LED光引擎的卡式接口和卡式接口安装座的安装剖视图。Figure 5 shows a cross-sectional view of the mounting of the card interface and the card interface mount of the LED light engine in accordance with the present application.
图6示出了根据本申请的四同心圆插头和插座的剖视图和侧视图。Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional and side view of a four concentric plug and socket in accordance with the present application.
图7示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的螺口灯的透视图。Figure 7 shows a perspective view of a screw light employing the LED light engine and card interface mount of the present application.
图8示出了图7所示的螺口灯的分解透视图。Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the screw lamp shown in Fig. 7.
图9示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的筒灯的透视图。 Figure 9 shows a perspective view of a downlight employing the LED light engine and card interface mount of the present application.
图10示出了图9所示的筒灯的分解透视图。Fig. 10 shows an exploded perspective view of the downlight shown in Fig. 9.
图11示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的一种吊灯的透视图。Figure 11 shows a perspective view of a chandelier employing the LED light engine and card interface mount of the present application.
图12示出了图11所示的吊灯的分解透视图。Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the chandelier shown in Fig. 11.
图13示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的另一种吊灯的透视图。Figure 13 shows a perspective view of another chandelier employing the LED light engine and card interface mount of the present application.
图14示出了图13所示的吊灯的分解透视图。Fig. 14 shows an exploded perspective view of the chandelier shown in Fig. 13.
图15示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的组合吊灯的透视图。Figure 15 shows a perspective view of a combined chandelier employing the LED light engine and card interface mount of the present application.
图16示出了图15所示的组合吊灯中的一个吊灯的部分放大图。Fig. 16 is a partially enlarged view showing a chandelier in the combination chandelier shown in Fig. 15.
图17示出了图16所示的一个吊灯的分解透视图。Fig. 17 is an exploded perspective view showing a chandelier shown in Fig. 16.
图18示出了根据本申请的改进的灯杆组件的透视图。Figure 18 shows a perspective view of a modified light pole assembly in accordance with the present application.
图19示出了不同规格的系列灯杆组件。Figure 19 shows a series of light pole assemblies of different sizes.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实用新型旨在提供一种多通路垂直张紧的卡式接口和卡式接口安装座以及应用该卡式接口的LED光引擎。与现有技术的用于LED光引擎的接口相比,本申请的多通路垂直张紧的卡式接口能够更方便、快捷、可靠地安装与脱卸,并且具有更多的驱动控制通路。The utility model aims to provide a multi-channel vertically tensioned card interface and a card interface mount and an LED light engine using the card interface. Compared with the prior art interface for LED light engines, the multi-channel vertically tensioned card interface of the present application can be more conveniently, quickly and reliably mounted and detached, and has more drive control paths.
图1示出了包括根据本申请的多通路垂直张紧卡式接口的LED光引擎100的透视图,图2示出了该LED光引擎100的剖视图。1 shows a perspective view of an LED light engine 100 including a multi-pass vertical tensioning card interface in accordance with the present application, and FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the LED light engine 100.
如图1和2所示,LED光引擎100包括多通路垂直张紧卡式接口和LED光源模块。该多通路垂直张紧卡式接口整体呈圆形。该卡式接口包括:叠置在LED光源模块上的基座、位于基座上的至少两个卡口101、位于基座内凹平面上的端面弹片102以及位于基座中心处的电源与电信四同心圆插座103。LED光源模块的几何中心、卡式接口的基座、以及电源与电信四同心圆插座是同一个机械中心。端面簧片所处的平面与基座中心轴是垂直的。在一个实施例中,卡式接口包括三个卡口101,其中每两两卡口之间的圆心角为120度。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the LED light engine 100 includes a multi-pass vertical tensioning card interface and an LED light source module. The multi-pass vertical tensioning card interface is generally circular. The card interface includes: a base stacked on the LED light source module, at least two bayonet 101 on the base, an end face spring 102 on a concave plane in the base, and a power supply and a telecommunications at the center of the base Four concentric sockets 103. The geometric center of the LED light source module, the base of the card interface, and the power and telecom four concentric sockets are the same mechanical center. The plane in which the end leaf spring is located is perpendicular to the central axis of the base. In one embodiment, the card interface includes three bayonet ports 101 with a central angle between each of the two bayonet ports being 120 degrees.
LED光源模块包括:LED阵列105、导光基板106和铝合金散热盖板107。 可采用注塑工艺将多通路垂直张紧卡式接口的基座与LED光源模块的散热盖板107结合在一起。当然,本领域的技术人员可以理解,图中所示LED光源模块是作为示例给出的,本申请并不限于图中所示的LED光源模块的具体构造。The LED light source module includes an LED array 105, a light guiding substrate 106, and an aluminum alloy heat dissipation cover 107. The base of the multi-pass vertical tensioning card interface can be combined with the heat dissipation cover 107 of the LED light source module by an injection molding process. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the LED light source module shown in the figure is given as an example, and the present application is not limited to the specific configuration of the LED light source module shown in the figure.
在一个实施例中,LED光引擎可进一步包括电源模块和/或智能控制模块,虽然图中未示出。In one embodiment, the LED light engine may further include a power module and/or an intelligent control module, although not shown.
图3示出了根据本申请的LED光引擎的卡式接口安装座的透视图,图4示出了该卡式接口安装座的剖视图,图5示出了根据本申请的LED光引擎的卡式接口和卡式接口安装座的安装剖视图。3 shows a perspective view of a card interface mount of an LED light engine according to the present application, FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the card interface mount, and FIG. 5 shows a card of the LED light engine according to the present application. Sectional view of the mounting and card interface mounts.
如图3和图4所示,卡式接口安装座200整体呈圆形,并且包括圆形外罩,该圆形外罩包括一个圆形的底表面和一个圆柱形的侧表面;形成在圆形外罩的内侧表面上的至少两个凹槽T平面201,每个凹槽T平面的一端具有一开口,另一端具有一限位凸块204;位于圆形外罩内中心处的四同心圆插头203;以及形成在圆形外罩内并且位于凹槽T平面和四同心圆插头之间的端面簧片对接凸台202。圆形外罩、四同心圆插头、和端面簧片对接凸台是同一个机械中心。在一个实施例中,卡式接口安装座包括三个凹槽T平面,其中每两两凹槽T平面之间的圆心角为120度。在另一个实施例中,每个凹槽T平面的开口端处设置有一防脱凸起205,用于防止卡式接口的卡口从凹槽中滑脱。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the card interface mount 200 is generally circular in shape and includes a circular outer cover including a circular bottom surface and a cylindrical side surface; formed in a circular outer cover At least two grooves T plane 201 on the inner side surface, each groove T plane has an opening at one end, the other end has a limiting protrusion 204; a four concentric plug 203 located at the center of the circular outer cover; And a face spring reed boss 202 formed in the circular outer casing and between the groove T plane and the four concentric plugs. The circular outer cover, the four concentric plugs, and the end reed mating bosses are the same mechanical center. In one embodiment, the card interface mount includes three groove T-planes with a central angle between the planes of the two T-planes being 120 degrees. In another embodiment, a retaining projection 205 is provided at the open end of each groove T plane for preventing the bayonet of the card interface from slipping out of the recess.
卡式接口安装座200在安装结构上有三处与LED光引擎的卡式接口的结构是一一对应的,它们是:(1)凹槽T平面201、(2)端面簧片对接凸台202以及(3)电源与电信四同心圆插头203。The card interface mount 200 has three correspondences with the structure of the card interface of the LED light engine in the mounting structure. They are: (1) the groove T plane 201, and (2) the end leaf reed docking station 202. And (3) power and telecommunications quad concentric plug 203.
当将包括根据本申请的卡式接口的LED光引擎100与卡式接口安装座200对接就位时,LED光引擎卡式接口上的各个卡口101分别与卡式接口安装座上的各个缺口一一配合,位居LED光引擎卡式接口中心的四同心圆插座103也同时和卡式接口安装座中心的四同心圆插头203对接。此时,操作者的眼睛观察与手部触觉是同时并用的,这类似于日常生活中家用电器的接插电源。一旦LED光引擎卡式接口上的卡口101就位并且中心插头203和中心插座103同时对准时,操作者将LED光引擎100朝向卡式接口安装座200推进,在到达底部时停止推进。在LED光引擎的卡式接口被插入卡式接口安装座200时,LED光引擎卡式接口内的端面簧片102和卡式接口安装座200内的端面簧片对接凸 台202接触并受到对接凸台平面的反作用力,操作人员手上会感觉到端面簧片102受力被挤压。在LED光引擎的卡式接口到达卡式接口安装座200的底部时,LED光引擎得电,其中的LED阵列105被点亮。此时,操作人员可向左或向右旋动LED光引擎,例如旋转55度至70度,使得LED光引擎卡式接口上的卡口101被旋入卡式接口安装座200上的凹槽T平面201,直至LED光引擎卡式接口上的卡口101接触到限位凸块204,操作人员可松开手。这个安装操作,如果对于4寸的LED光引擎,单手即可完成,对于更大尺寸的LED光引擎,则用双手操作更为适当。当操作外力撤除时,LED光引擎卡式接口上的卡口101在端面簧片102的作用下,在卡式接口安装座200内就位。如图5所示,端面簧片102被挤压,卡口101和卡式接口安装座的凹槽T平面201紧密接触。以上就是LED光引擎100被安装到卡式接口安装座200的全部过程。When the LED light engine 100 including the card interface according to the present application is docked into position with the card interface mount 200, each of the bayonet ports 101 on the LED light engine card interface and each gap on the card interface mount are respectively One by one, the four concentric sockets 103, which are located at the center of the LED light engine card interface, are also docked with the four concentric plugs 203 at the center of the card interface mount. At this time, the operator's eye observation and the hand touch are simultaneously used, which is similar to the plug-in power supply of the household appliance in daily life. Once the bayonet 101 on the LED light engine card interface is in place and the center plug 203 and the center jack 103 are simultaneously aligned, the operator advances the LED light engine 100 toward the card interface mount 200 and stops propelling when reaching the bottom. When the card interface of the LED light engine is inserted into the card interface mount 200, the end surface reed 102 in the LED light engine card interface and the end surface reed in the card interface mount 200 are convexly coupled. The table 202 contacts and is reacted by the plane of the docking boss, and the operator feels that the end leaf spring 102 is pressed by the force. When the card interface of the LED light engine reaches the bottom of the card interface mount 200, the LED light engine is energized, with the LED array 105 illuminated. At this point, the operator can rotate the LED light engine to the left or right, for example, by 55 degrees to 70 degrees, so that the bayonet 101 on the LED light engine card interface is screwed into the groove on the card interface mount 200. The T-plane 201, until the bayonet 101 on the LED light engine card interface contacts the limit bump 204, the operator can release the hand. This installation operation can be done with one hand for a 4-inch LED light engine and more suitable for a larger LED light engine with both hands. When the external force is removed, the bayonet 101 on the LED light engine card interface is placed in the card interface mount 200 by the end leaf spring 102. As shown in Fig. 5, the end leaf spring 102 is pressed, and the bayonet 101 is in close contact with the groove T plane 201 of the card interface mount. The above is the entire process in which the LED light engine 100 is mounted to the card interface mount 200.
在需要将LED光引擎100从卡式接口安装座200上脱卸时,操作人员可单手或双手手持LED光引擎100,用适当的推力沿卡式接口安装座200的轴线方向把LED光引擎100朝向卡式接口安装座200挤压,卡式接口安装座内的端面弹簧被压缩,并且向右或向左旋动LED光引擎,例如旋转55度至70度,在卡口101到达卡式接口安装座的缺口处时,在端面弹簧张力的作用下,卡口101脱出,从而LED光引擎100从卡式接口安装座200上被取下。When the LED light engine 100 needs to be detached from the card interface mount 200, the operator can hold the LED light engine 100 with one hand or both hands, and place the LED light engine 100 along the axial direction of the card interface mount 200 with appropriate thrust. Squeezing toward the card interface mount 200, the end spring in the card interface mount is compressed, and the LED light engine is rotated to the right or left, for example, rotated 55 degrees to 70 degrees, and the card interface 101 is reached at the card interface installation. At the notch of the seat, the bayonet 101 is disengaged by the tension of the end face spring, so that the LED light engine 100 is removed from the card interface mount 200.
图6示出了四同心圆插头203和插座103的剖视图和侧视图。如图6所示,四同心圆插头203包括同心的四圈圆柱形的铜皮,其中外圈的两层铜皮形成双通路,内圈的两层铜皮形成另一个双通路,从而实现LED光引擎的多通路。该插头203还包括安装螺纹602,用于安装固定到卡式接口安装座200上;以及焊脚603,用于与外部供电和通信线路相连。FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view and a side view of a four concentric plug 203 and a socket 103. As shown in FIG. 6, the four concentric plugs 203 comprise concentric four-turn cylindrical copper skin, wherein two layers of copper skin of the outer ring form a double path, and two layers of copper of the inner ring form another double path, thereby realizing LED Multiple channels of light engines. The plug 203 also includes mounting threads 602 for mounting to the card interface mount 200, and solder legs 603 for connection to external power and communication lines.
此外,四同心圆插座103包括两个同心的圆环状的容纳空间。内圈容纳空间用于容纳插头203内圈的两层铜皮,内圈容纳空间中的铜针604和弹片605分别与插头203内圈的两层铜皮接触。外圈容纳空间用于容纳插头203外圈的两层铜皮,外圈容纳空间中的一对弹片605分别与插头203外圈的两层铜皮接触。该插座还焊脚606,用于与LED光引擎中的照明、电源和/或控制模块相连。在一个实施例中,插座的外径为22.5mm。通过四同心圆插头和插座,实现LED光引擎与外部供电和通信线路的连接。 Further, the four concentric sockets 103 include two concentric annular accommodation spaces. The inner ring accommodating space is for accommodating two layers of copper skin of the inner ring of the plug 203, and the copper pin 604 and the elastic piece 605 in the inner ring accommodating space are respectively in contact with the two layers of copper skin of the inner ring of the plug 203. The outer ring receiving space is for receiving two layers of copper skin of the outer ring of the plug 203, and a pair of elastic pieces 605 in the outer ring receiving space are respectively in contact with the two layers of copper skin of the outer ring of the plug 203. The socket also has a solder fillet 606 for connection to an illumination, power supply, and/or control module in the LED light engine. In one embodiment, the outer diameter of the socket is 22.5 mm. The connection of the LED light engine to external power and communication lines is achieved by four concentric plugs and sockets.
以下对LED光引擎的卡式接口与卡式接口安装座的对接安装的安全性和可靠性进行分析。由于LED光引擎卡式接口上的卡口101和卡式接口安装座上的凹槽以及四同心圆插座103和插头203,它们的几何尺寸和配合都是以卡式接口安装座的几何轴心为基准,因此四同心圆插座103和卡口101的机械运动一致,使电器接线可靠。端面簧片102的压力使卡口101在凹槽内安全可靠就位,象这样的卡口配合,即使在运动车辆上安装,车辆的垂直震动或旋转惯量(因为旋转运动和垂直震动或运动往往是分离的)都不可能使LED光引擎卡式接口上的卡口与卡式接口安装座脱离,因此本申请的LED光引擎的卡式接口和卡式接口安装座的设计是安全可靠的。The following is an analysis of the safety and reliability of the docking installation of the card light interface of the LED light engine and the card interface mount. Due to the bayonet 101 on the LED light engine card interface and the recess on the card interface mount and the four concentric receptacles 103 and plugs 203, their geometry and fit are based on the geometrical axis of the card interface mount As a reference, the mechanical movement of the four concentric receptacles 103 and the bayonet 101 is consistent, so that the electrical wiring is reliable. The pressure of the end leaf spring 102 allows the bayonet 101 to be securely and securely seated in the recess, such as a bayonet fit, even when mounted on a moving vehicle, the vehicle's vertical vibration or rotational inertia (because of rotational motion and vertical vibration or motion often It is impossible to separate the bayonet on the LED light engine card interface from the card interface mount. Therefore, the design of the card interface and the card interface mount of the LED light engine of the present application is safe and reliable.
本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座可以应用于各种形式的灯具和系列灯具。The LED light engine and card interface mount of the present application can be applied to various forms of lamps and series of lamps.
图7示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的螺口灯的透视图,图8示出了该螺口灯的分解透视图。该螺口灯包括E27灯头701、灯罩702、固定在灯罩702上的卡式接口安装座、可拆卸地安装到卡式接口安装座的LED光引擎100、以及围绕LED光引擎100的装饰框703。Fig. 7 shows a perspective view of a screw light using the LED light engine and the card interface mount of the present application, and Fig. 8 shows an exploded perspective view of the screw light. The screw lamp includes an E27 base 701, a lamp cover 702, a card interface mount fixed to the lamp cover 702, an LED light engine 100 detachably mounted to the card interface mount, and a decorative frame 703 surrounding the LED light engine 100. .
图9示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的筒灯的透视图,图10示出了该筒灯的分解透视图。该筒灯包括灯座901、固定在灯座上的卡式接口安装座、可拆卸地安装到卡式接口安装座的LED光引擎100、以及围绕LED光引擎100的装饰框902。Figure 9 shows a perspective view of a downlight employing the LED light engine and card interface mount of the present application, and Figure 10 shows an exploded perspective view of the downlight. The downlight includes a socket 901, a card interface mount fixed to the socket, an LED light engine 100 detachably mounted to the card interface mount, and a decorative frame 902 surrounding the LED light engine 100.
图11示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的一种吊灯的透视图,图12示出了该吊灯的分解透视图。该吊灯包括灯座1101、其一端连接到灯座并且具有固定长度的灯杆组件1102、固定在灯杆组件1102的另一端上的卡式接口安装座、可拆卸地安装到卡式接口安装座的LED光引擎100、以及围绕LED光引擎100的装饰框1103。Figure 11 shows a perspective view of a chandelier employing the LED light engine and card interface mount of the present application, and Figure 12 shows an exploded perspective view of the chandelier. The chandelier includes a socket 1101, one end of which is connected to the socket and has a fixed length of the pole assembly 1102, a card interface mount fixed to the other end of the pole assembly 1102, and is detachably mounted to the card interface mount The LED light engine 100, and a decorative frame 1103 surrounding the LED light engine 100.
图13示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的另一种吊灯的透视图,图14示出了该吊灯的分解透视图。该吊灯包括灯座1301、其一端连接到灯座并且具有可调节长度的挂线组件1302、固定在挂线组件1302的另一端上的卡式接口安装座、可拆卸地安装到卡式接口安装座的LED光引擎100、以及围绕LED光引擎100的装饰框1303。 Figure 13 shows a perspective view of another chandelier employing the LED light engine and card interface mount of the present application, and Figure 14 shows an exploded perspective view of the chandelier. The chandelier includes a lamp holder 1301, one end of which is connected to the lamp holder and has an adjustable length hanging wire assembly 1302, a card interface mounting seat fixed on the other end of the hanging wire assembly 1302, and is detachably mounted to the card interface installation. The LED light engine 100 of the seat, and the decorative frame 1303 surrounding the LED light engine 100.
图15示出了采用本申请中的LED光引擎和卡式接口安装座的组合吊灯的透视图,图16示出了该组合吊灯中的一个吊灯的部分放大图,图17示出了一个吊灯的分解透视图。该吊灯包括灯座1501,该灯座与多个灯杆组件1502相连。每个灯杆组件1502的另一端上固定有卡式接口安装座,LED光引擎100可拆卸地安装到卡式接口安装座,并且装饰框1503围绕LED光引擎。Figure 15 shows a perspective view of a combination chandelier employing the LED light engine and the card interface mount of the present application, Figure 16 shows a partial enlarged view of one of the chandeliers, and Figure 17 shows a chandelier An exploded perspective view. The chandelier includes a socket 1501 that is coupled to a plurality of pole assemblies 1502. A card interface mount is fixed to the other end of each of the lamp post assemblies 1502, the LED light engine 100 is detachably mounted to the card interface mount, and the trim frame 1503 surrounds the LED light engine.
图18示出了根据本申请的改进的灯杆组件1802的透视图。该灯杆组件的上端包括根据本申请的卡式接口,用于与安装在天花板上的卡式接口安装座连接,该灯杆组件的下端包括根据本申请的卡式接口安装座,用于与本申请的包括卡式接口的LED光引擎连接。图19进一步示出了不同规格的系列灯杆组件,这些灯杆组件具有相同的卡式接口和卡式接口安装座,但具有不同的长度,例如1.5M、1M、0.8M、0.5M等。在天花板上设有卡式接口安装座的情况下,配上不同长度的灯杆组件1802和LED光引擎100,就能方便快捷地形成所需的吊灯。FIG. 18 shows a perspective view of a modified light pole assembly 1802 in accordance with the present application. The upper end of the light pole assembly includes a card interface according to the present application for connection to a ceiling mounted card interface mount, the lower end of the light pole assembly including a card interface mount according to the present application, for The LED light engine connection of the present application includes a card interface. Figure 19 further illustrates a series of light pole assemblies of different sizes having the same card interface and card interface mount, but having different lengths, such as 1.5M, 1M, 0.8M, 0.5M, and the like. In the case where a card-type interface mount is provided on the ceiling, with the light pole assembly 1802 and the LED light engine 100 of different lengths, the required chandelier can be formed quickly and easily.
以上已对本申请的较佳实施例进行了详细说明,但本申请不限于这些实施例。应当理解,在阅读了本申请的说明书之后,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请做出各种修改和变更,这些等价形式同样落在本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围内。 The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above, but the application is not limited to the embodiments. It is to be understood that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention, which are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于LED光引擎的多通路垂直张紧的卡式接口,其特征在于,所述卡式接口整体呈圆形并且包括:A multi-channel vertically tensioned card interface for an LED light engine, wherein the card interface is generally circular and includes:
    叠置在LED光源模块上的基座;a pedestal stacked on the LED light source module;
    位于所述基座上的至少两个卡口;At least two bayonet ports on the base;
    位于所述基座内凹平面上的端面弹片,所述端面簧片所处的平面与所述基座的中心轴垂直;以及An end face spring on a concave plane of the base, the plane of the end leaf spring being perpendicular to a central axis of the base;
    位于所述基座中心处的四同心圆插座,a four concentric socket located at the center of the base,
    其中所述LED光源模块的几何中心、所述基座、以及所述四同心圆插座是同一个机械中心。Wherein the geometric center of the LED light source module, the base, and the four concentric receptacles are the same mechanical center.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的卡式接口,其特征在于,所述至少两个卡口若是三个卡口,其中每两两卡口之间的圆心角为120度。The card interface according to claim 1, wherein if the at least two bayonet ports are three bayonet ports, a central angle between each two of the bayonet ports is 120 degrees.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的卡式接口,其特征在于,所述四同心圆插座包括两个同心的圆环状的容纳空间,其中内圈容纳空间包括中心铜针和弹片,外圈容纳空间包括一对弹片。The card interface according to claim 1, wherein said four concentric receptacles comprise two concentric annular receiving spaces, wherein the inner ring receiving space comprises a central copper pin and a resilient piece, and the outer ring receiving space comprises A pair of shrapnel.
  4. 一种LED光引擎,其特征在于,包括:An LED light engine, comprising:
    如权利要求1所述的多通路垂直张紧的卡式接口;以及The multi-channel vertically tensioned card interface of claim 1;
    LED光源模块,所述LED光源模块包括:LED阵列、导光基板和散热盖板。The LED light source module comprises: an LED array, a light guiding substrate and a heat dissipation cover.
  5. 一种用于LED光引擎的卡式接口安装座,其特征在于,所述卡式接口安装座包括:A card interface mount for an LED light engine, characterized in that the card interface mount comprises:
    圆形外罩,所述圆形外罩包括一个圆形的底表面和一个圆柱形的侧表面;a circular outer cover comprising a circular bottom surface and a cylindrical side surface;
    形成在所述圆形外罩的内侧表面上的至少两个凹槽T平面,每个凹槽T平 面的一端具有一开口,另一端具有一限位凸块;Forming at least two groove T planes on the inner side surface of the circular outer cover, each groove T flat One end of the surface has an opening, and the other end has a limiting protrusion;
    位于所述圆形外罩内中心处的四同心圆插头;以及a four concentric plug located at the center of the circular outer casing;
    形成在所述圆形外罩内并且位于所述凹槽T平面和所述四同心圆插头之间的端面簧片对接凸台,a face-end reed mating boss formed in the circular outer casing and located between the groove T plane and the four concentric plugs,
    其中所述圆形外罩、所述四同心圆插头、和所述端面簧片对接凸台是同一个机械中心。Wherein the circular outer cover, the four concentric plugs, and the end reed mating bosses are the same mechanical center.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的卡式接口安装座,其特征在于,每个凹槽T平面的开口端处设置有一防脱凸起。A card interface mount according to claim 5, wherein a retaining projection is provided at the open end of each groove T plane.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的卡式接口安装座,其特征在于,所述至少两个凹槽T平面是三个凹槽T平面,其中每两两凹槽T平面之间的圆心角为120度。The card interface mount according to claim 5, wherein the at least two groove T planes are three groove T planes, wherein a center angle between each two grooves T plane is 120 degrees .
  8. 如权利要求5所述的卡式接口安装座,其特征在于,所述四同心圆插头包括同心的四圈圆柱形的铜皮,其中外圈的两层铜皮形成双通路,内圈的两层铜皮形成另一个双通路。A card interface mount according to claim 5, wherein said four concentric plugs comprise concentric four-turn cylindrical copper skin, wherein two layers of copper skin of the outer ring form a double path, and two of the inner ring The layer of copper forms another double path.
  9. 一种灯具,其特征在于,包括如权利要求4所述LED光引擎和如权利要求5所述的卡式接口安装座。A luminaire comprising the LED light engine of claim 4 and the card interface mount of claim 5.
  10. 一种灯杆组件,其特征在于,所述灯杆组件的上端设置有如权利要求1所述的卡式接口,并且所述灯杆组件的下端设置有如权利要求5所述的卡式接口安装座。 A light pole assembly, characterized in that the upper end of the light pole assembly is provided with the card interface according to claim 1, and the lower end of the light pole assembly is provided with the card interface mount according to claim 5. .
PCT/CN2014/089398 2013-10-25 2014-10-24 Snap-fitting type interface, snap-fitting type interface installation base, led optical engine, lamp, and lamp rod assembly WO2015058708A1 (en)

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