WO2015058451A1 - Toilet seat - Google Patents

Toilet seat Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015058451A1
WO2015058451A1 PCT/CN2013/090278 CN2013090278W WO2015058451A1 WO 2015058451 A1 WO2015058451 A1 WO 2015058451A1 CN 2013090278 W CN2013090278 W CN 2013090278W WO 2015058451 A1 WO2015058451 A1 WO 2015058451A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
toilet seat
water outlet
outlet
wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/090278
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍成基
李春华
Original Assignee
佛山市浪鲸洁具有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市浪鲸洁具有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市浪鲸洁具有限公司
Priority to EP13895872.3A priority Critical patent/EP2944730B1/en
Priority to PL13895872T priority patent/PL2944730T3/en
Priority to NO13895872A priority patent/NO2944730T3/no
Publication of WO2015058451A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015058451A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
    • E03D2201/40Devices for distribution of flush water inside the bowl

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of sanitary ware, and in particular to a toilet seat.
  • the toilet is a sanitary ware that modern people have to touch every day. As people's quality of life improves, the hygiene requirements for the toilet are getting higher and higher.
  • the initial toilet has only a defecation flushing function, that is, the water in the water tank directly rushes directly into the drain inlet of the drain pipe through the water outlet of the toilet seat, but the inner wall of the toilet seat cannot be automatically cleaned. Due to the fact that some of the faeces on the inner wall of the toilet seat will stick to the upper surface during defecation, these excretions can only be cleaned by hand.
  • a toilet having an inner wall function of automatically cleaning the toilet seat as shown in Patent No. 200320100838.5 (Fig. 5).
  • the upper edge of the inner wall of the toilet seat is provided with a water passage, and the water enters from the water tank.
  • the water passage is passed, and then flows out from the washing water outlet to achieve the function of automatically cleaning the inner wall of the toilet seat.
  • the lower edge of the washing water hole is prone to water marks and is not easy to clean; when there is no water, the water passage is easy to hide dirt, for example, insects such as cockroaches and cockroaches can be washed from the water.
  • the water hole climbed in, which was both scary and unsanitary.
  • the washing water outlet is generally hidden inside the water passage, which makes it easier to clean. Summary of the invention
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a toilet seat which can automatically clean the inner wall of the toilet seat, is easy to clean, has a simple structure and is durable, and has a low manufacturing cost.
  • a toilet seat includes a water tank, a water pipe, a water storage chamber and a water retaining plate; the water tank is disposed around an upper portion of an inner wall of the toilet seat; and a water inlet of the water pipe is disposed at the toilet seat a rear portion communicating with the water tank; a water outlet of the water conduit facing an inner wall of the toilet seat; Between the water outlet and the water inlet of the water pipe, the water storage chamber is disposed, the water inlet capacity of the water inlet is greater than the water outlet; and the upper portion of the toilet seat is provided with a cover for the water outlet
  • the water blocking plate has a gap between the left and right ends of the water blocking plate and the water storage tank, and a lower end of the water blocking plate is spaced from an inner wall of the toilet seat; a back of the water blocking plate is disposed There are two vertical ribs, the vertical ribs face the water outlet, and the water deflector, the vertical ribs and the water storage chamber are integrally fired with the toilet seat.
  • the water outlet is semi-circular, and the upper half is semi-circular hollow.
  • the water inlet is circular, and the water outlet and the water inlet have the same diameter.
  • the lower edge of the water outlet is higher than the bottom wall of the water storage chamber.
  • the vertical rib of the water flap penetrates the upper and lower ends of the entire water deflector, and divides the water deflector into three parts of a left zone, a middle zone and a right zone.
  • the lower portion of the water flap and the lower portion of the right region are provided with a recess.
  • the lower ends of the two vertical ribs are connected to the inner wall of the toilet seat.
  • the lower edge of the water flap is located below the lower edge of the water outlet.
  • the water inlet and the water outlet have a diameter of 4-6 cm.
  • the vertical rib has a thickness of 0.3-0.8 cm, a height of l-2 cm, and a length of 5-8 cm.
  • the toilet seat, the water retaining plate and the toilet seat of the invention are integrally formed and fired, and the structure is simple and durable. Since the open type water tank is used instead of the closed water passage, the washing is convenient, and there is no pest hiding in the pest. Inside.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a toilet seat of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 1 and a flow diagram of water flow in the water pipe and the water baffle zone B;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of a water retaining plate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a water flow diagram of a water conduit and a water deflector, and a zone C in one embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the prior art;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1, which shows the structure of the trough and the inner wall.
  • the toilet seat of the embodiment includes a water tank 1, a water pipe 6, a water storage chamber 4, and a water retaining plate 5; the water tank 1 (Fig. 6) is disposed around the inner wall of the toilet seat The upper part of the water tank 1 is connected to the water outlet 2; the water inlet 2 of the water pipe 6 is disposed at the rear of the toilet seat and communicates with the water tank; a nozzle 3 facing the inner wall 7 of the toilet seat; a water storage chamber 4 disposed between the water outlet 3 of the water conduit 6 and the water inlet 2 of the water conduit 6 , the water inlet 2
  • the water passing capacity is greater than the water outlet 3; the upper portion of the toilet seat is provided with the water retaining plate 5 covering the water outlet 3, and the left and right ends of the water blocking plate 5 are spaced from the water drain 5
  • There is a gap, a lower end of the water deflector 5 is spaced apart from the inner wall 7 of the toilet seat; the water deflector 5, as shown in FIG.
  • the vertical rib 51 of the end divides the water deflector 5 into three parts of a left zone, a middle zone B and a right zone C, the vertical rib 51 facing Said outlet 3.
  • the water deflector 5, the vertical rib 51 and the water storage chamber 4 are integrally formed with the toilet seat.
  • the water in the water tank first enters the water storage chamber 4 from the water inlet 2 of the water pipe 6, and then flows out from the water outlet 3, and the water flows.
  • the two vertical ribs 51 of the water deflector 5 are divided into three water flows; the water flow divided into the left zone A and the right zone C of the water deflector 5 is guided to the sink 1 as indicated by the arrow in FIG.
  • the inner wall 7 of the barrel seat is used for flushing.
  • the water outlet 3 is semicircular, the upper half is semicircular hollow, the lower edge of the water outlet 3 is higher than the bottom wall of the water storage chamber 4; the water inlet 2 is circular, It is stated that the nozzle 3 and the water inlet 2 have the same diameter.
  • the semicircular structure is simple and easy to fire.
  • the water inlet 2 Since the inlet 2 and the outlet 3 have the same diameter, but the outlet 3 is semicircular, the water inlet 2 has twice the water passing capacity of the outlet 3, so the water entering the water conduit 6 Most of them will be temporarily stored in the water storage chamber 4, and then gradually flow out from the water outlet 3, which slows the speed of the water flow to achieve a better water separation effect, and because there is always a part of water in the water storage chamber 4 Therefore, there are no pests such as cockroaches and cockroaches hiding in the water inlet 3.
  • a lower portion of the left area A and the right area C of the water deflector 5 is provided with a recess 52.
  • the recess 52 is capable of adjusting the direction of movement of the water flow to form a small vortex that moves toward the sink 1 .
  • the lower ends of the two vertical ribs 51 are connected to the inner wall 7 of the toilet seat. On the one hand, it further functions as a shunt, and on the other hand, it can further strengthen the structural strength of the water retaining plate 5.
  • the lower edge of the water deflector 5 is located below the lower edge of the water outlet 3.
  • the arrangement is such that the water flow is sufficiently blocked by the water deflector 5, and the water flow can enter the interior of the toilet seat after being shunted by the water deflector 5.
  • the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3 have a diameter of 4-6 cm.
  • the vertical rib 51 has a thickness of 0.3-0.8 cm, a height of l-2 cm, and a length of 5-8 cm.
  • the size is suitable for 4-6 liters per flush, just enough to complete the amount of water for a flush, which effectively saves the use of flushing water. Because of the flushing, a part of the water flows through the inner wall 7 and then flows into the drain pipe. The water flows in all directions. Entering the entrance to the drain pipe greatly enhances the ability to flush the blowdown. The experiment shows that when urinating and urinating, only 2.7 liters of water is needed. Complete the flushing work; When flushing the stool, only 4.5 liters of water is needed to complete the flushing work, which greatly saves the amount of flushing water.
  • the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1.
  • the open water tank 1 is used instead of the closed water passage, which not only achieves the purpose of automatically cleaning the inner wall 7 of the toilet seat, but also solves the problem that the water passage is dirty and inconvenient to clean.
  • the water retaining plate 5, the vertical rib 51 and the toilet seat are integrally fired, and the structure is durable and reliable; 3.
  • the structure of the water retaining plate 5 is simple and convenient for production; 4.
  • the water pipe 6 is provided with a water storage chamber 4, Therefore, there are no pests such as cockroaches and cockroaches in the water inlet 2; 5.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

A toilet seat comprises a water flowing trough (1), a water pipe (6), a water storage chamber (4) and a splashboard (5); the water flowing trough (1) is arranged on the upper part of an inner wall (7) of the toilet seat in a surrounding manner; a water inlet (2) of the water pipe (6) is connected with a water tank and arranged on the rear part of the toilet seat; a water outlet (3) of the water pipe (6) faces towards the inner wall (7) of the toilet seat; the water storage chamber (4) is arranged between the water outlet (3) of the water pipe (6) and the water inlet (2) of the water pipe (6), and the water inlet (2) is superior to the water outlet (3) in the aspect of discharge capacity; the upper part of the toilet seat is provided with the splashboard (5) covering the water outlet (3), gaps are formed between the left end of the splashboard (5) and the water flowing trough (1) and between the right end of the splashboard (5) and the water flowing trough (1), and a gap is formed between the lower end of the splashboard (5) and the inner wall (7) of the toilet seat; and arranged on the back of the splashboard (5) are two vertical ribs (51) facing towards the water outlet (3), and the splashboard (5), the vertical ribs (51) and the water storage cavity (4) are all integrally formed with the toilet seat by fire molding.

Description

一种马桶座  Toilet seat
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及洁具领域, 特别是涉及一种马桶座。  The invention relates to the field of sanitary ware, and in particular to a toilet seat.
背景技术 Background technique
马桶, 是现代人每天不得不接触的洁具设备, 随着人们的生活质量的提高, 对马桶的卫生要求也越来越高。 最开始的马桶只有排便冲污功能, 即水箱的水 直接通过马桶座的出水口直接冲进排泄管道的排泄入口处, 但是马桶座的内壁 缺无法自动清洗。 由于排便的时候马桶座的内壁多少会有一些排泄物粘挂在上 面, 这些排泄物就只能通过人工清理了。  The toilet is a sanitary ware that modern people have to touch every day. As people's quality of life improves, the hygiene requirements for the toilet are getting higher and higher. The initial toilet has only a defecation flushing function, that is, the water in the water tank directly rushes directly into the drain inlet of the drain pipe through the water outlet of the toilet seat, but the inner wall of the toilet seat cannot be automatically cleaned. Due to the fact that some of the faeces on the inner wall of the toilet seat will stick to the upper surface during defecation, these excretions can only be cleaned by hand.
就此问题, 本领域的技术人员发明了如专利号为 200320100838.5的具有自 动清洁马桶座的内壁功能的马桶 (如图 5 ), 马桶座的内壁的上部边沿设置有走 水通道, 水从水箱进入到走水通道, 然后再从洗涤出水孔流出, 达到自动清洗 马桶座的内壁的功能。 但是, 在长期使用的情况下, 洗涤出水孔的下边沿容易 产生水迹, 而且不容易清洗干净; 当没水的时候走水通道容易藏污纳垢, 例如 蟑螂、 蜈蚣等昆虫就可以从洗涤出水孔爬进去, 既吓人又不卫生。 而且由于为 了美观, 洗涤出水孔一般是隐藏在走水通道的内侧, 这样就更不容易清洗。 发明内容  In view of this problem, those skilled in the art have invented a toilet having an inner wall function of automatically cleaning the toilet seat as shown in Patent No. 200320100838.5 (Fig. 5). The upper edge of the inner wall of the toilet seat is provided with a water passage, and the water enters from the water tank. The water passage is passed, and then flows out from the washing water outlet to achieve the function of automatically cleaning the inner wall of the toilet seat. However, in the case of long-term use, the lower edge of the washing water hole is prone to water marks and is not easy to clean; when there is no water, the water passage is easy to hide dirt, for example, insects such as cockroaches and cockroaches can be washed from the water. The water hole climbed in, which was both scary and unsanitary. Moreover, because of the aesthetic appearance, the washing water outlet is generally hidden inside the water passage, which makes it easier to clean. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于解决上述技术问题, 提供一种可以自动清洗马桶座的内 壁, 便于清洗, 结构简单而且经久耐用, 制造成本低的马桶座。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a toilet seat which can automatically clean the inner wall of the toilet seat, is easy to clean, has a simple structure and is durable, and has a low manufacturing cost.
一种马桶座, 包括走水槽、 通水管、 存水腔和挡水板; 所述走水槽环绕设 置在所述马桶座的内壁的上部; 所述通水管的进水口设置在所述马桶座的后部 并连通水箱; 所述通水管的出水口朝向所述马桶座的内壁; 所述通水管的所述 出水口和所述通水管的所述进水口之间设置有所述存水腔, 所述进水口的过水 能力大于所述出水口;所述马桶座的上部设置有遮盖所述出水口的所述挡水板, 所述挡水板的左右两端与所述走水槽间隔有空隙, 所述挡水板的下端与所述马 桶座的内壁间隔有空隙; 所述挡水板的背部设置有两条竖肋, 所述竖肋朝向所 述出水口, 所述挡水板、 竖肋和所述存水腔均与马桶座一体烧制成型。 A toilet seat includes a water tank, a water pipe, a water storage chamber and a water retaining plate; the water tank is disposed around an upper portion of an inner wall of the toilet seat; and a water inlet of the water pipe is disposed at the toilet seat a rear portion communicating with the water tank; a water outlet of the water conduit facing an inner wall of the toilet seat; Between the water outlet and the water inlet of the water pipe, the water storage chamber is disposed, the water inlet capacity of the water inlet is greater than the water outlet; and the upper portion of the toilet seat is provided with a cover for the water outlet The water blocking plate has a gap between the left and right ends of the water blocking plate and the water storage tank, and a lower end of the water blocking plate is spaced from an inner wall of the toilet seat; a back of the water blocking plate is disposed There are two vertical ribs, the vertical ribs face the water outlet, and the water deflector, the vertical ribs and the water storage chamber are integrally fired with the toilet seat.
所述出水口为半圆形, 上半部为半圆镂空。  The water outlet is semi-circular, and the upper half is semi-circular hollow.
所述进水口为圆形, 所述出水口和进水口的直径相同。  The water inlet is circular, and the water outlet and the water inlet have the same diameter.
所述出水口的下边沿高于所述存水腔的底壁。  The lower edge of the water outlet is higher than the bottom wall of the water storage chamber.
所述挡水板的竖肋贯穿整个挡水板的上下两端, 将挡水板分成左区、 中区 和右区三个部分。  The vertical rib of the water flap penetrates the upper and lower ends of the entire water deflector, and divides the water deflector into three parts of a left zone, a middle zone and a right zone.
所述挡水板的左区和右区的下部设置有凹陷。  The lower portion of the water flap and the lower portion of the right region are provided with a recess.
两个所述竖肋的下端与所述马桶座的内壁相连。  The lower ends of the two vertical ribs are connected to the inner wall of the toilet seat.
所述挡水板的下边沿位于所述出水口的下边沿之下。  The lower edge of the water flap is located below the lower edge of the water outlet.
所述进水口和出水口的直径为 4-6cm。  The water inlet and the water outlet have a diameter of 4-6 cm.
所述竖肋的厚度为 0.3-0.8cm, 高度为 l-2cm, 长度为 5-8cm。  The vertical rib has a thickness of 0.3-0.8 cm, a height of l-2 cm, and a length of 5-8 cm.
本发明的马桶座, 挡水板与马桶座为一体烧成型, 结构简单耐用, 由于采 用敞开式的走水槽代替封闭式的走水通道, 使得清洗方便, 而且不会有蟑螂等 害虫躲藏在内。  The toilet seat, the water retaining plate and the toilet seat of the invention are integrally formed and fired, and the structure is simple and durable. Since the open type water tank is used instead of the closed water passage, the washing is convenient, and there is no pest hiding in the pest. Inside.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
附图对本发明做进一步说明,但附图中的内容不构成对本发明的任何限制。 图 1为本发明其中一个实施例的马桶座的剖面图;  The drawings further illustrate the invention, but the contents of the drawings do not constitute any limitation of the invention. Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a toilet seat of one embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为图 1的 A-A剖面图以及通水管和挡水板 B区的水流流向图; 图 3为本发明其中一个实施例的挡水板的示意图。 图 4为本发明其中一个实施例的通水管和挡水板 、 C区的水流流向图; 图 5为现有技术的示意图; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 1 and a flow diagram of water flow in the water pipe and the water baffle zone B; Figure 3 is a schematic view of a water retaining plate according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a water flow diagram of a water conduit and a water deflector, and a zone C in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic view of the prior art;
图 6为图 1的 B-B剖面图, 其表达了走水槽与内壁的结构。  Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1, which shows the structure of the trough and the inner wall.
附图标记:  Reference mark:
走水槽 1 ; 进水口 2; 出水口 3 ; 存水腔 4; 挡水板 5 ; 竖肋 51 ; 凹陷 52; 通水管 6; 内壁 7; 左区 A; 中区 B; 右区 C; 环状信道 33 ; 洗涤出水孔 330。 具体实 J ^r式  Take the water tank 1; water inlet 2; water outlet 3; water storage chamber 4; water retaining plate 5; vertical rib 51; recess 52; water pipe 6; inner wall 7; left area A; middle area B; Channel 33; wash water outlet 330. Concrete J ^r
本实施例的马桶座, 如图 1所示, 包括走水槽 1、 通水管 6、 存水腔 4和挡 水板 5; 所述走水槽 1 (图 6) 环绕设置在所述马桶座的内壁 7的上部, 所述走 水槽 1的两端与所述出水口 2相连接; 所述通水管 6的进水口 2设置在所述马 桶座的后部并连通水箱; 所述通水管 6的出水口 3朝向所述马桶座的内壁 7; 所述通水管 6的所述出水口 3和所述通水管 6的所述进水口 2之间设置有所述 存水腔 4, 所述进水口 2的过水能力大于所述出水口 3 ; 所述马桶座的上部设置 有遮盖所述出水口 3的所述挡水板 5,所述挡水板 5的左右两端与所述走水槽 5 间隔有空隙, 所述挡水板 5的下端与所述马桶座的内壁 7间隔有空隙; 所述挡 水板 5, 如图 3所示, 背部设置有两条贯穿整个挡水板 5的上下两端的竖肋 51, 将挡水板 5分成左区 、 中区 B和右区 C三个部分, 所述竖肋 51朝向所述出 水口 3。 所述挡水板 5、 竖肋 51和所述存水腔 4均与马桶座一体烧制成型。  The toilet seat of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a water tank 1, a water pipe 6, a water storage chamber 4, and a water retaining plate 5; the water tank 1 (Fig. 6) is disposed around the inner wall of the toilet seat The upper part of the water tank 1 is connected to the water outlet 2; the water inlet 2 of the water pipe 6 is disposed at the rear of the toilet seat and communicates with the water tank; a nozzle 3 facing the inner wall 7 of the toilet seat; a water storage chamber 4 disposed between the water outlet 3 of the water conduit 6 and the water inlet 2 of the water conduit 6 , the water inlet 2 The water passing capacity is greater than the water outlet 3; the upper portion of the toilet seat is provided with the water retaining plate 5 covering the water outlet 3, and the left and right ends of the water blocking plate 5 are spaced from the water drain 5 There is a gap, a lower end of the water deflector 5 is spaced apart from the inner wall 7 of the toilet seat; the water deflector 5, as shown in FIG. 3, is provided with two upper and lower two through the entire water retaining plate 5 The vertical rib 51 of the end divides the water deflector 5 into three parts of a left zone, a middle zone B and a right zone C, the vertical rib 51 facing Said outlet 3. The water deflector 5, the vertical rib 51 and the water storage chamber 4 are integrally formed with the toilet seat.
本实施例的马桶座在冲水时, 如图 2和 4所示, 水箱中的水首先从通水管 6的进水口 2进入到存水腔 4中, 然后从出水口 3处流出, 水流遇到挡水板 5 的两条竖肋 51后被分为三股水流; 被分到挡水板 5的左区 A、右区 C的水流如 图 4中的箭头所示, 被引导到走水槽 1 中用于清洗马桶座的内壁 7; 被分到挡 水板 5的中区 B的水流如图 2中的箭头所示, 直接流进位于挡水板 5下方的马 桶座的内壁 7, 用于冲便冲污。 所以, 达到了自动清洗马桶座的内壁的效果, 而且不用设置马桶座圈内的走水通道, 避免了走水通道聚集脏东西难以清洗的 问题, 也不用担心有蟑螂爬进去; 陶瓷一体烧成结构, 装配简单, 持久耐用, 竖肋不仅起到分水和降压的作用, 而且还可以强化挡水板结构强度。 When the toilet seat of the embodiment is flushed, as shown in Figs. 2 and 4, the water in the water tank first enters the water storage chamber 4 from the water inlet 2 of the water pipe 6, and then flows out from the water outlet 3, and the water flows. After the two vertical ribs 51 of the water deflector 5 are divided into three water flows; the water flow divided into the left zone A and the right zone C of the water deflector 5 is guided to the sink 1 as indicated by the arrow in FIG. The inner wall 7 for cleaning the toilet seat; the water flow divided into the middle portion B of the water deflector 5 as shown by the arrow in Fig. 2, flows directly into the horse located below the water deflector 5 The inner wall 7 of the barrel seat is used for flushing. Therefore, the effect of automatically cleaning the inner wall of the toilet seat is achieved, and the water passage in the toilet seat is not required, thereby avoiding the problem that the water passage gathers dirty things and is difficult to clean, and there is no need to worry about crawling in; Structure, simple assembly, long-lasting durability, vertical ribs not only play the role of water and pressure reduction, but also strengthen the structural strength of the water retaining plate.
优选的, 所述出水口 3为半圆形, 上半部为半圆镂空, 所述出水口 3的下 边沿高于所述存水腔 4的底壁; 所述进水口 2为圆形, 所述出水口 3和进水口 2的直径相同。 半圆结构简单, 易于烧成, 由于进水口 2与出水口 3的直径相 同, 但出水口 3为半圆, 进水口 2的过水能力为出水口 3的两倍, 所以进入到 通水管 6的水会先大部分暂存在存水腔中 4, 再逐渐从出水口 3流出, 这样减 慢了水流的速度使其达到更好的分水效果, 而且由于存水腔 4内始终存有一部 分的水, 因此进水口 3处不会躲藏一些蟑螂、 蜈蚣等害虫。  Preferably, the water outlet 3 is semicircular, the upper half is semicircular hollow, the lower edge of the water outlet 3 is higher than the bottom wall of the water storage chamber 4; the water inlet 2 is circular, It is stated that the nozzle 3 and the water inlet 2 have the same diameter. The semicircular structure is simple and easy to fire. Since the inlet 2 and the outlet 3 have the same diameter, but the outlet 3 is semicircular, the water inlet 2 has twice the water passing capacity of the outlet 3, so the water entering the water conduit 6 Most of them will be temporarily stored in the water storage chamber 4, and then gradually flow out from the water outlet 3, which slows the speed of the water flow to achieve a better water separation effect, and because there is always a part of water in the water storage chamber 4 Therefore, there are no pests such as cockroaches and cockroaches hiding in the water inlet 3.
优选的, 所述挡水板 5的左区 A和右区 C的下部设置有凹陷 52。 凹陷 52 能够调节水流的运动方向, 形成小型的涡流, 使之朝着走水槽 1的方向运动。  Preferably, a lower portion of the left area A and the right area C of the water deflector 5 is provided with a recess 52. The recess 52 is capable of adjusting the direction of movement of the water flow to form a small vortex that moves toward the sink 1 .
优选的, 两个所述竖肋 51的下端与所述马桶座的内壁 7相连。一方面是进 一步起到分流的作用, 另一方面也能进一步加强挡水板 5的结构强度。  Preferably, the lower ends of the two vertical ribs 51 are connected to the inner wall 7 of the toilet seat. On the one hand, it further functions as a shunt, and on the other hand, it can further strengthen the structural strength of the water retaining plate 5.
优选的, 所述挡水板 5的下边沿位于所述出水口 3的下边沿之下。 如此设 置可以使水流被挡水板 5充分挡住, 必须经过挡水板 5的分流之后, 水流才能 进入到马桶座内部。  Preferably, the lower edge of the water deflector 5 is located below the lower edge of the water outlet 3. The arrangement is such that the water flow is sufficiently blocked by the water deflector 5, and the water flow can enter the interior of the toilet seat after being shunted by the water deflector 5.
优选的, 所述进水口 2和出水口 3的直径为 4-6cm所述竖肋 51的厚度为 0.3-0.8cm, 高度为 l-2cm, 长度为 5-8cm。 尺寸适合每次冲水 4-6升, 刚好完成 一次冲便的水量, 有效的节省了冲便水的使用; 由于冲便排污时, 是有一部分 的水经过内壁 7再流入排泄管道, 水流四面八方进入排泄管道的入口处, 大大 地增强了冲便排污的能力。 实验得出, 冲排小便时, 只需要 2.7 升的水量即可 完成冲排工作; 冲排大便时, 只需要 4.5 升的水量即可完成冲排工作, 大大地 节省了冲便水的用量。 Preferably, the water inlet 2 and the water outlet 3 have a diameter of 4-6 cm. The vertical rib 51 has a thickness of 0.3-0.8 cm, a height of l-2 cm, and a length of 5-8 cm. The size is suitable for 4-6 liters per flush, just enough to complete the amount of water for a flush, which effectively saves the use of flushing water. Because of the flushing, a part of the water flows through the inner wall 7 and then flows into the drain pipe. The water flows in all directions. Entering the entrance to the drain pipe greatly enhances the ability to flush the blowdown. The experiment shows that when urinating and urinating, only 2.7 liters of water is needed. Complete the flushing work; When flushing the stool, only 4.5 liters of water is needed to complete the flushing work, which greatly saves the amount of flushing water.
本发明的有益效果为: 1.采用了敞开式的走水槽 1代替封闭式的走水通道, 既达到了自动清洗马桶座的内壁 7的目的, 又解决了走水通道藏匿污垢、 不便 清洗的问题; 2.挡水板 5、 竖肋 51与马桶座为一体烧制成型, 结构耐用可靠; 3.挡水板 5的结构简单, 便于生产; 4.通水管 6设置有存水腔 4, 因此进水口 2 处不会躲藏一些蟑螂、 蜈蚣等害虫; 5.由于冲便排污时, 是有一部分的水经过 内壁 7再流入排泄管道, 水流四面八方进入排泄管道的入口处, 大大地增强了 冲便排污的能力,从而减少冲便水的用量,只需要 4.5/2.7升的水量(大便 /小便) 即可达到冲便排污的效果。  The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. The open water tank 1 is used instead of the closed water passage, which not only achieves the purpose of automatically cleaning the inner wall 7 of the toilet seat, but also solves the problem that the water passage is dirty and inconvenient to clean. 2. The water retaining plate 5, the vertical rib 51 and the toilet seat are integrally fired, and the structure is durable and reliable; 3. The structure of the water retaining plate 5 is simple and convenient for production; 4. The water pipe 6 is provided with a water storage chamber 4, Therefore, there are no pests such as cockroaches and cockroaches in the water inlet 2; 5. When the sewage is discharged, a part of the water flows through the inner wall 7 and then flows into the drainage pipe, and the water flows into the entrance of the drainage pipe in all directions, greatly enhancing the rushing. The ability to discharge sewage, thereby reducing the amount of flushing water, requires only 4.5/2.7 liters of water (fecal/urin) to achieve the effect of flushing.
最后应当说明的是, 以上实施例仅用于说明本发明的技术方案而非对本发 明保护范围的限制, 尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明作了详细说明, 本领域的普 通技术人员应当理解, 可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换, 而不 脱离本发明技术方案的实质和范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art The technical solutions of the present invention are modified or equivalently substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

WO 2015/058451 权 要 求 书 PCT/CN2013/090278 WO 2015/058451 Claim PCT/CN2013/090278
1、 一种马桶座, 其特征在于: 包括走水槽、 通水管、 存水腔和挡水板; 所述走水槽环绕设置在所述马桶座的内壁的上部; 1. A toilet seat, characterized in that: it includes a drainage channel, a water pipe, a water storage cavity and a water retaining plate; the drainage channel is arranged around the upper part of the inner wall of the toilet seat;
所述通水管的进水口设置在所述马桶座的后部并连通水箱; The water inlet of the water pipe is arranged at the rear of the toilet seat and connected to the water tank;
所述通水管的出水口朝向所述马桶座的内壁; The water outlet of the water pipe faces the inner wall of the toilet seat;
所述通水管的所述出水口和所述通水管的所述进水口之间设置有所述存水 腔, 所述进水口的过水能力大于所述出水口; The water storage cavity is provided between the water outlet of the water pipe and the water inlet of the water pipe, and the water passing capacity of the water inlet is greater than the water outlet;
所述马桶座的上部设置有遮盖所述出水口的所述挡水板, 所述挡水板的左 右两端与所述走水槽间隔有空隙, 所述挡水板的下端与所述马桶座的内壁间隔 有空隙; 所述挡水板的背部设置有两条竖肋, 所述竖肋朝向所述出水口, 所述 挡水板、 竖肋和所述存水腔均与马桶座一体烧制成型。 The upper part of the toilet seat is provided with the water baffle covering the water outlet. There is a gap between the left and right ends of the water baffle and the drainage channel. The lower end of the water baffle is connected to the toilet seat. There are gaps between the inner walls of the water baffle; two vertical ribs are provided on the back of the water baffle, and the vertical ribs face the water outlet; the water baffle, the vertical ribs and the water storage cavity are all integrated with the toilet seat. Made into shape.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的马桶座, 其特征在于: 所述出水口为半圆形, 上 半部为半圆镂空。 2. The toilet seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet is semicircular, and the upper half is semicircular hollow.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的马桶座, 其特征在于: 所述进水口为圆形, 所述 出水口和进水口的直径相同。 3. The toilet seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water inlet is circular, and the water outlet and the water inlet have the same diameter.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的马桶座, 其特征在于: 所述出水口的下边沿高于 所述存水腔的底壁。 4. The toilet seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower edge of the water outlet is higher than the bottom wall of the water storage cavity.
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的马桶座, 其特征在于: 所述挡水板的竖肋贯穿整 个挡水板的上下两端, 将挡水板分成左区、 中区和右区三个部分。 5. The toilet seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical ribs of the water barrier run through the upper and lower ends of the entire water barrier, dividing the water barrier into three parts: the left area, the middle area and the right area. .
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的马桶座, 其特征在于: 所述挡水板的左区和右区 的下部设置有凹陷。 6. The toilet seat according to claim 5, characterized in that: depressions are provided in the lower parts of the left and right areas of the water barrier.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的马桶座, 其特征在于: 两个所述竖肋的下端与所 述马桶座的内壁相连。 7. The toilet seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower ends of the two vertical ribs are connected to the inner wall of the toilet seat.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的马桶座, 其特征在于: 所述挡水板的下边沿位于 所述出水口的下边沿之下。 8. The toilet seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower edge of the water barrier is located at Under the lower edge of the water outlet.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的马桶座, 其特征在于: 所述进水口和出水口的直 径为 4-6cm。 9. The toilet seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the water inlet and the water outlet is 4-6cm.
10、 根据权利要求 1 所述的马桶座, 其特征在于: 所述竖肋的厚度为 0.3-0.8cm, 高度为 \ -2cm, 长度为 5-8cm。 10. The toilet seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the vertical rib is 0.3-0.8cm, the height is -2cm, and the length is 5-8cm.
PCT/CN2013/090278 2013-10-24 2013-12-24 Toilet seat WO2015058451A1 (en)

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CN103510601A (en) 2014-01-15
CN103510601B (en) 2015-05-20

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