WO2015056451A1 - Ultrasonic beauty instrument, voltage application method, and ultrasonic head - Google Patents

Ultrasonic beauty instrument, voltage application method, and ultrasonic head Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015056451A1
WO2015056451A1 PCT/JP2014/005279 JP2014005279W WO2015056451A1 WO 2015056451 A1 WO2015056451 A1 WO 2015056451A1 JP 2014005279 W JP2014005279 W JP 2014005279W WO 2015056451 A1 WO2015056451 A1 WO 2015056451A1
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Prior art keywords
ultrasonic
natural frequency
ultrasonic head
vibration
head
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PCT/JP2014/005279
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
山▲崎▼ 岩男
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ヤーマン株式会社
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Publication of WO2015056451A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015056451A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H23/0218Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with alternating magnetic fields producing a translating or oscillating movement
    • A61H23/0236Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with alternating magnetic fields producing a translating or oscillating movement using sonic waves, e.g. using loudspeakers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/02Head
    • A61H2205/022Face

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ultrasonic beauty instrument, a voltage application method, and an ultrasonic head.
  • a beauty treatment apparatus including a first ultrasonic transducer having a predetermined natural frequency and a second ultrasonic transducer having a higher natural frequency than the first ultrasonic transducer is known.
  • a voltage having a frequency corresponding to the natural frequency of each of the first and second ultrasonic vibrators to the first and second ultrasonic vibrators to vibrate, the skin treatment or slimming treatment Can be obtained with a single device (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • ultrasonic transducers have first to nth vibration modes having different natural frequencies.
  • the vibration power in the second to nth vibration modes is smaller than the vibration power in the first vibration mode, and treatment effects are expected on the skin surface. It was difficult to give as much vibration as possible. For this reason, there is no known beauty treatment apparatus that actively uses the natural frequency of the second or higher vibration mode.
  • the present invention has been made to solve such problems, and a plurality of types of treatments can be performed in a single manner by an ultrasonic vibrator that vibrates in a vibration mode other than the primary vibration mode and the primary vibration mode.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic beauty instrument, a voltage application method, and an ultrasonic head that can be performed by the apparatus.
  • An ultrasonic beauty instrument includes an ultrasonic head including an ultrasonic vibrator and a vibration plate fixed to the ultrasonic vibrator, and causes the ultrasonic head to vibrate at a first or second natural frequency.
  • An ultrasonic beauty instrument having an oscillator for applying a voltage to the ultrasonic vibrator, wherein the ultrasonic head has a vibration power at the second natural frequency as the ultrasonic head.
  • a first oscillation mode in which at least 30% or more of the vibration power at the natural frequency of 1 is used, and the oscillator vibrates the ultrasonic head at the first natural frequency; It is assumed that the ultrasonic head has a second oscillation mode that vibrates at a natural frequency and can be switched to one of the first and second oscillation modes.
  • an ultrasonic head including an ultrasonic vibrator and a vibration plate fixed to the ultrasonic vibrator, and the ultrasonic head to vibrate at the first or second natural frequency.
  • the ultrasonic head is vibrated at the first natural frequency.
  • the vibration power at the second natural frequency is the first frequency.
  • the ultrasonic head includes an ultrasonic transducer and a vibration plate fixed to the ultrasonic transducer, has the first or second natural frequency, and has the second natural frequency.
  • the vibration power is at least 30% or more of the vibration power at the first natural frequency.
  • an ultrasonic beauty instrument capable of performing a plurality of types of treatments with a single device using an ultrasonic vibrator that vibrates in a vibration mode other than the primary vibration mode and the primary vibration mode, A voltage application method and an ultrasonic head can be provided.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the structure of an ultrasonic head 5.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the ultrasonic head 5.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing functions of a vibration control circuit board 18. The flowchart which shows operation
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a treatment apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the treatment apparatus 1.
  • FIG. 3A is a plan view showing the structure of the ultrasonic head 5.
  • FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the ultrasonic head 5.
  • FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing a power spectrum of vibration of the ultrasonic head 5.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing functions of the vibration control circuit board 18.
  • the treatment device 1 is a handy type ultrasonic beauty instrument.
  • the treatment apparatus 1 includes a case 2, an ultrasonic head 5, an input operation unit 10, and a vibration control circuit board 18.
  • the treatment device 1 can perform a beauty treatment (skin treatment) on the face or body (body) or a slimming treatment that removes subcutaneous fat from the body part with a single device.
  • the treatment device 1 operates with a commercial power source, but operates with the power of this battery by incorporating a battery in the case 2.
  • the case 2 is a housing having a handling part (gripping part) 3 held by a user's hand. Case 2 has a maximum diameter to height ratio of 2 or more.
  • the case 2 has flat surfaces on the top and bottom. That is, the shape of the case 2 is similar to a crushed sphere.
  • the case 2 has a flat surface 21 on which the handling part 3 is formed, a flat skin contact surface 22 which is a bottom surface on the opposite side, and a curved side surface 23 connecting the surface 21 and the skin contact surface 22.
  • An exposure hole 22 a is provided at a substantially central portion of the skin contact surface 22.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 is exposed from the exposure hole 22a. It is desirable to provide a gap between the ultrasonic head 5 and the exposure hole 22a. This gap prevents the vibrating ultrasonic head 5 from coming into contact with the edge of the exposure hole 22a. As a result, it is possible to prevent the vibration of the ultrasonic head 5 from being inhibited by contacting the edge of the exposure hole 22a.
  • the skin contact surface 22 contacts the target skin surface (skin surface). Therefore, the vibration of the ultrasonic head 5 can be applied to the skin surface in contact with the skin contact surface 22.
  • the input operation unit 10 is provided on the surface 21.
  • the input operation unit 10 receives an input operation by a user.
  • the “input operation” is, for example, an operation for turning on or off the main power source or driving of the ultrasonic head 5 or an operation for switching the frequency of the ultrasonic head 5.
  • the input operation unit 10 is a touch-type liquid crystal display or a mechanical switch not shown here.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 is obtained by fixing an ultrasonic transducer 52 to a metal plate 51.
  • a voltage is applied to the ultrasonic transducer 52, mechanical displacement occurs in the thickness direction of the ultrasonic transducer 52 (reverse piezoelectric effect).
  • the metal plate 51 fixed to the ultrasonic transducer 52 is pulled back and forth.
  • the entire ultrasonic head 5 vibrates in the thickness direction of the ultrasonic head 5 with a vibration frequency and amplitude corresponding to the applied voltage.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 has first to nth vibration modes.
  • the “vibration mode” is a vibration mode of the ultrasonic head 5 that appears when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated at a natural frequency.
  • the vibration in the third-order mode the vibration has a frequency three times that in the vibration in the first-order mode.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 has a natural frequency of about 1 MHz as the primary mode.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 has a natural frequency of about 3 MHz as the tertiary mode.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 has an output strength when oscillating in the tertiary mode when the peak of the output strength (vibration power) when oscillating in the primary mode is 100%. It is designed in consideration of various factors such that the peak of the height is 30% or more of the peak of the output intensity when oscillating in at least the primary mode.
  • Various elements refer to the structure (shape, dimensions, etc.) of the metal plate 51 and the ultrasonic vibrator 52, the material constituting the metal plate 51 and the ultrasonic vibrator 52, or the electrical characteristics of the ultrasonic vibrator 52. It is.
  • the “output strength (vibration power)” can be represented by a ratio of terminal voltages in each vibration mode of the ultrasonic head 5.
  • the “output strength” can be calculated by measuring the terminal voltage in each vibration mode of the ultrasonic head 5 and substituting it into Equation 1.
  • Px 20 ⁇ log 10 (Vx / V1) (1)
  • Px Output strength in decibel mode (decibel value)
  • Vx terminal voltage of the ultrasonic head 5 in the x-order mode
  • V1 terminal voltage (reference voltage) of the ultrasonic head 5 in the first-order mode
  • the metal plate 51 is formed in a cover lid shape.
  • An iron-based alloy can be used for the metal plate 51.
  • the diameter t2 of the metal plate 51 is 45 [mm]
  • the thickness t3 is 8 [mm].
  • On the surface 51A of the metal plate 51 a recess 51B having a depth of about 3.5 [mm] is formed.
  • An ultrasonic transducer 52 is disposed substantially at the center of the bottom surface of the recess 51B.
  • a flat back surface 51C that is the surface opposite to the front surface 51A is in contact with the skin surface.
  • the back surface 51C comes into contact with the skin surface directly or through a dedicated gel or the like.
  • the ultrasonic transducer 52 is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the diameter ⁇ of the ultrasonic transducer 52 is 25.3 [mm]
  • the thickness t1 is 2.3 [mm].
  • the ultrasonic transducer 52 is made of titanium oxide, barium oxide, or the like.
  • the metal plate 51 is made of a resilient stainless steel plate or copper plate, or a metal such as lightweight and hard aluminum, titanium, or duralumin.
  • the surface of the metal plate 51 may be subjected to a surface treatment such as hard chrome plating.
  • Table 1 shows the electrical characteristics and vibration characteristics of the ultrasonic head 5 (see samples 1 to 13 in Table 1), and the electrical characteristics and vibration of a general ultrasonic head (see Comparative Example 1 in Table 1). The characteristics are shown.
  • F1 is the natural frequency of the primary mode of the ultrasonic head 5.
  • Z1 is the impedance of the ultrasonic head 5 when it vibrates in the primary mode.
  • C is a capacitance component of the ultrasonic head 5.
  • F3 is the natural frequency of the tertiary mode of the ultrasonic head 5.
  • Z3 is the impedance of the ultrasonic head 5 when it vibrates in the third-order mode.
  • P3 is the intensity of the output of the ultrasonic head 5 when it vibrates in the tertiary mode.
  • P3 is based on the strength of the output when vibrating in the primary mode.
  • the peak of the output intensity of the ultrasonic head 5 when vibrating in the third-order mode is the ultrasonic wave when vibrating in the first-order mode. It becomes 30% or more of the peak of the output intensity of the head 5.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 has an output intensity (see P3 of Table 1) of ⁇ 2.80 to ⁇ 5.60 [dB] when it vibrates in the third-order mode. It has become. That is, the output intensity peak in the tertiary mode of the ultrasonic head 5 is 30% or more of the output intensity peak in the primary mode.
  • the value of P3 is -16.84 [dB], which is less than -10.46 [dB]. Therefore, the output strength of the ultrasonic head of Comparative Example 1 when vibrating in the tertiary mode is 30 of the output strength of the ultrasonic head of Comparative Example 1 when vibrating in the primary mode. % Or less. Specifically, it is about 15% of the output strength of the ultrasonic head of Comparative Example 1 when vibrating in the primary mode.
  • the thickness of the ultrasonic transducer 52 and the metal are matched with the natural frequency F1 of the primary mode of the conventional ultrasonic head shown in Comparative Example 1.
  • the thickness of the plate 51 is temporarily determined.
  • the value of the capacitance C is appropriately adjusted so that the impedance Z3 is larger than the impedance Z1.
  • the capacitance C can be adjusted by changing the thickness of the ultrasonic transducer 52 (see FIG. 3B), the composition of the material constituting the ultrasonic transducer 52, and the like.
  • the natural frequency of the first-order mode and the third-order mode is slightly lower than that of the conventional ultrasonic head shown in Comparative Example 1, but the output when the vibration is performed in the third-order mode. Strength increases.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 can also effectively use the vibration in the third-order mode as compared with the first comparative example.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing functions of the vibration control circuit board 18.
  • the vibration control circuit board 18 includes an input receiving unit 181, a primary mode oscillation unit 182, a tertiary mode oscillation unit 183, a power supply unit 184, a clock unit 185, a memory unit 186, and a control for controlling these. Part 187.
  • the vibration control circuit board 18 has a vibration control function for vibrating the ultrasonic head 5 in a plurality of vibration modes.
  • Various electronic circuits such as an impedance matching circuit and an oscillation circuit functioning as an oscillator are formed on the vibration control circuit board 18 by electronic elements such as coils and capacitors.
  • the input receiving unit 181 detects the operation of the input operation unit 10 by the user (switch ON / OFF operation or operation of changing the frequency of the ultrasonic head 5).
  • the input receiving unit 181 outputs a detection signal corresponding to the detected operation to the control unit 187.
  • the primary mode oscillation unit 182 outputs an AC signal for the primary mode that vibrates the ultrasonic head 5 in the primary mode to the power supply unit 184.
  • the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183 generates an AC signal for the tertiary mode that causes the ultrasonic head 5 to vibrate in the tertiary mode, and outputs the AC signal to the power supply unit 184.
  • the power supply unit 184 is a commercial power supply for the input operation unit 10, the input reception unit 181, the primary mode oscillation unit 182, the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183, the power supply unit 184, the time measuring unit 185, the memory unit 186, the control unit 187, and the like. Or power from batteries.
  • the power supply unit 184 is controlled by the control unit 187 to ultrasonically oscillate an AC voltage having a frequency corresponding to the AC signal output from the primary mode oscillation unit 182 or the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183 and having a predetermined power (amplitude). Applied to the child 52.
  • the power supply unit 184 applies an AC voltage for the primary mode of about 24V to the ultrasonic transducer 52.
  • the power supply unit 184 applies an AC voltage for the tertiary mode of about 28 to 30V.
  • the frequency at this time is as shown in Table 1.
  • the time measuring unit 185 measures a predetermined time T1 and time T2.
  • the time T1 is a time during which an alternating voltage is continuously applied to the ultrasonic transducer 52 when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the tertiary mode.
  • the time T1 is, for example, 10 msec.
  • the time T2 is a time during which no AC voltage is applied to the ultrasonic transducer 52 when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the tertiary mode.
  • the time T2 is, for example, 30 msec.
  • firmware In the memory unit 186, firmware, a value indicating the power of the voltage applied to the sonic transducer 52 by the power supply unit 184 (for example, a peak value), and values indicating the times T1 and T2 can be stored in advance.
  • the control unit 187 controls the input reception unit 181, the primary mode oscillation unit 182, the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183, the power supply unit 184, the time measurement unit 185, and the memory unit 186.
  • the control unit 187 has a switch function of inputting either the primary mode AC signal or the tertiary mode AC signal to the power source unit 184.
  • the treatment apparatus 1 configured as described above, by providing the ultrasonic head 5, the tertiary mode stronger than the vibration in the tertiary mode of the ultrasonic head of the comparative example 1 shown in Table 1 above. Can be applied to the skin surface. Therefore, a sufficient treatment effect can be expected by using the vibration in the tertiary mode of the ultrasonic head 5. Furthermore, according to the treatment apparatus 1, by providing the ultrasonic head 5, the vibration of the primary mode can also be applied to the skin surface. That is, the treatment apparatus 1 includes the ultrasonic head 5 and can perform a plurality of types of treatments using a primary mode and a vibration mode other than the primary mode with a single apparatus.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the treatment apparatus 1.
  • the input reception unit 181 detects the user's operation of the input operation unit 10 and outputs a corresponding detection signal to the control unit 187.
  • the input reception unit 181 outputs a detection signal indicating the start of vibration in the primary mode to the control unit 187 (Yes in step S101).
  • step S102 to S104 In response to receiving the detection signal output from the input receiving unit 181, the control unit 187 causes the primary mode oscillation unit 182 to generate an AC signal. Primary mode oscillation unit 182 outputs the generated AC signal to power supply unit 184. The power supply unit 184 applies an AC voltage to the ultrasonic transducer 52 based on the AC signal generated by the primary mode oscillation unit 182. As a result, the ultrasonic head 5 vibrates in the primary mode (see the natural frequency F1 in Table 1 above).
  • the control unit 187 controls the primary mode oscillation unit 182 and the power supply unit 184 to generate an AC signal for the primary mode and the ultrasonic transducer 52, respectively.
  • the application of the AC voltage to is stopped (step S104). That is, the vibration of the ultrasonic head 5 stops.
  • the above is the vibration operation in the primary mode in the treatment apparatus 1.
  • Steps S100, S101 No to S105 the input receiving unit 181 may output a detection signal indicating the start of vibration in the tertiary mode to the control unit 187 (No in step S101).
  • the control unit 187 causes the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183 to generate an AC signal.
  • the control unit 187 reads a value indicating the time T1 from the memory unit 186, and causes the time measuring unit 185 to measure time until the time T1 is reached.
  • the power supply unit 184 applies an AC voltage to the ultrasonic transducer 52 based on the AC signal generated by the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183. As a result, the ultrasonic head 5 vibrates in the tertiary mode (see the natural frequency F3 in Table 1 above).
  • the control unit 187 continues to apply a voltage to the ultrasonic transducer 52 by the power supply unit 184 until the time measured by the time measuring unit 185 reaches time T1 (step S107). Accordingly, the ultrasonic head 5 continues to vibrate until the time T1 is reached.
  • the control unit 187 reads a value indicating the time T2 from the memory unit 186 in response to receiving the signal indicating that the timed time has reached the time T1 from the time measuring unit 185.
  • the control unit 187 causes the time measuring unit 185 to measure time until the time T2 is reached (step S108).
  • the control unit 187 controls the power supply unit 184 to stop the application of voltage to the ultrasonic transducer 52 until the time measured by the time measuring unit 185 reaches time T2 (step S109).
  • the control unit 187 repeats the processing from Step S101 to Step S110 until the user performs a stop operation or the input reception unit 181 detects an operation indicating the start of vibration in the primary mode (No in Step S111). .
  • the control unit 187 controls the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183 and the power supply unit 184 to generate an AC signal for the tertiary mode and to the ultrasonic transducer 52, respectively.
  • the application of the alternating voltage is stopped (step S104). That is, the ultrasonic head 5 stops.
  • the treatment apparatus 1 when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the tertiary mode, an alternating voltage is intermittently applied to the ultrasonic transducer 52. Thereby, the heat generation of the ultrasonic vibrator 52 and the temperature rise after the heat generation can be reduced.
  • the output strength is 30% or more of the output strength when the ultrasonic head 5 vibrates in the primary mode. Can give the stimulus of vibration.
  • the user operates the input receiving unit 181 to vibrate the ultrasonic head 5 in the primary mode. Then, the user lightly presses the surface of the ultrasonic head 5 against the skin surface, and moves the ultrasonic head 5 along the skin surface so as to draw a circle slowly in close contact. At this time, when the ultrasonic head 5 strikes the skin surface, the deep layer portion of the skin generates heat. As a result, a subcutaneous lipolysis effect can be expected. Further, the user can operate the input receiving unit 181 to vibrate the ultrasonic head 5 in the tertiary mode. Then, the tip surface of the ultrasonic head 5 is lightly pressed against the skin surface, and the ultrasonic head 5 is moved along the skin surface so as to draw a circle slowly in close contact with the skin surface.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 that vibrates at a frequency higher than that of the primary mode and 30% or more of the output intensity in the primary mode strikes the skin surface.
  • the effect of cleaning the skin surface according to the following (1) to (3) can be expected.
  • acne can be expected to heal.
  • the skin surface layer is sterilized.
  • Wastes, stratum corneum, etc. peel from the skin.
  • Oil stains or makeup residues are removed from the pores.
  • the skin beautifying effect by the following (4) and (5) can also be expected.
  • Blood circulation on the skin surface layer which is a part near (shallow) the epidermis, is promoted. This activates the cells. As a result, it can be expected that the skin spots are removed.
  • Muscle tension is relaxed. As a result, it can be expected that wrinkles and sagging of the skin are improved.
  • a medium such as cream or gel to the treatment target site or the surface of the ultrasonic head 5 to improve the propagation efficiency of ultrasonic waves.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the skin contact surface 22 may not be provided with the exposure hole 22a.
  • the vibration of the skin contact surface 22 can be applied to the skin surface.
  • the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the primary mode or the tertiary mode, but is vibrated in the primary mode or the fifth mode, or is vibrated in the tertiary mode or the fifth mode.
  • the combination of vibration modes is not particularly limited.
  • the case 2 may be formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape or a pyramid shape.
  • the electrical characteristics of the ultrasonic head 5 may be equivalent to the comparative example shown in Table 1 described above.
  • an AC voltage that produces an output strength of 30% or more of the output strength when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the first-order mode is ultrasonically vibrated.
  • the ultrasonic vibrator 52 is likely to generate heat.
  • FIG. 6 by intermittently applying an AC voltage to the ultrasonic vibrator 52, the ultrasonic vibrator 52 generates heat or has been heated. Temperature rise can be prevented.

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  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
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  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

 Provided are an ultrasonic beauty instrument, a voltage application method, and an ultrasonic head, whereby a plurality of types of treatments can be performed by a single device through use of an ultrasonic vibrator for vibrating in a primary vibration mode and a vibration mode other than the primary vibration mode. In the present invention, an ultrasonic head is used in which the vibration power at a second natural frequency is at least 30% of the vibration power at a first natural frequency, an oscillator is configured having a first oscillation mode for causing the ultrasonic head to vibrate at the first natural frequency and a second oscillation mode for causing the ultrasonic head to vibrate at the second natural frequency, and it is possible to switch to one of the first or second oscillation mode.

Description

超音波美容器具、電圧印加方法及び超音波ヘッドUltrasonic beauty instrument, voltage application method and ultrasonic head
 本発明は、超音波美容器具、電圧印加方法及び超音波ヘッドに関する。 The present invention relates to an ultrasonic beauty instrument, a voltage application method, and an ultrasonic head.
 従来、所定の固有振動数を有する第1の超音波振動子と当該第1の超音波振動子よりも高い固有振動数を有する第2の超音波振動子を備える美容処理装置が知られている。この第1及び第2の超音波振動子それぞれの固有振動数に対応する周波数の電圧を当該第1及び第2の超音波振動子に印加して、振動させることにより、美肌トリートメントや痩身トリートメンを含む複数の種類の美容処理を単一の装置で得られる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, a beauty treatment apparatus including a first ultrasonic transducer having a predetermined natural frequency and a second ultrasonic transducer having a higher natural frequency than the first ultrasonic transducer is known. . By applying a voltage having a frequency corresponding to the natural frequency of each of the first and second ultrasonic vibrators to the first and second ultrasonic vibrators to vibrate, the skin treatment or slimming treatment Can be obtained with a single device (for example, see Patent Document 1).
特開2007-209533号公報JP 2007-209533 A
 超音波振動子には、それぞれ固有振動数の異なる1次~n次の振動モードがあることが知られている。しかしながら2次~n次の振動モードでの振動のパワー(超音波振動子の出力の強さ)は1次の振動モードでの振動のパワーに比べて小さく、肌面に対してトリートメント効果を期待できるほどの振動を与えることは困難であった。このため、2次以上の振動モードの固有振動数を積極的に利用した美容処理装置は知られていない。 It is known that ultrasonic transducers have first to nth vibration modes having different natural frequencies. However, the vibration power in the second to nth vibration modes (ultrasonic transducer output strength) is smaller than the vibration power in the first vibration mode, and treatment effects are expected on the skin surface. It was difficult to give as much vibration as possible. For this reason, there is no known beauty treatment apparatus that actively uses the natural frequency of the second or higher vibration mode.
 本発明は、このような課題を解決するためになされたもので、1次の振動モード及び1次の振動モード以外の振動モードで振動する超音波振動子によって複数の種類のトリートメントを単一の装置で行うことが可能な超音波美容器具、電圧印加方法及び超音波ヘッドを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and a plurality of types of treatments can be performed in a single manner by an ultrasonic vibrator that vibrates in a vibration mode other than the primary vibration mode and the primary vibration mode. An object of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic beauty instrument, a voltage application method, and an ultrasonic head that can be performed by the apparatus.
 実施形態の超音波美容器具は、超音波振動子と当該超音波振動子に固着された振動板とを備える超音波ヘッドと、前記超音波ヘッドを第1または第2の固有振動数で振動させるための発振器を有し前記超音波振動子に電圧を印加する発振部とを具備する超音波美容器具において、前記超音波ヘッドとして、前記第2の固有振動数での振動のパワーが、前記第1の固有振動数での振動のパワーの少なくとも30%以上のものを用いるとともに、前記発振器が、前記第1の固有振動数で前記超音波ヘッドを振動させる第1の発振モードと、前記第2の固有振動数で前記超音波ヘッドを振動させる第2の発振モードを有するものとし、前記第1または第2の発振モードの一方に切り替え可能とする。 An ultrasonic beauty instrument according to an embodiment includes an ultrasonic head including an ultrasonic vibrator and a vibration plate fixed to the ultrasonic vibrator, and causes the ultrasonic head to vibrate at a first or second natural frequency. An ultrasonic beauty instrument having an oscillator for applying a voltage to the ultrasonic vibrator, wherein the ultrasonic head has a vibration power at the second natural frequency as the ultrasonic head. A first oscillation mode in which at least 30% or more of the vibration power at the natural frequency of 1 is used, and the oscillator vibrates the ultrasonic head at the first natural frequency; It is assumed that the ultrasonic head has a second oscillation mode that vibrates at a natural frequency and can be switched to one of the first and second oscillation modes.
 実施形態の電圧印加方法は、超音波振動子と当該超音波振動子に固着された振動板とを備える超音波ヘッドと、前記超音波ヘッドを第1または第2の固有振動数で振動させるための電圧を出力する発振器を有し前記超音波振動子に電圧を印加する発振部とを具備する超音波美容器具の電圧印加方法において、前記第1の固有振動数で前記超音波ヘッドを振動させる場合に、前記発振器が、第1の周波数で発振するステップと、前記第2の固有振動数で前記超音波ヘッドを振動させる場合に、当該第2の固有振動数での振動のパワーが前記第1の固有振動数での前記超音波ヘッドの振動のパワーの少なくとも30%以上となるように、前記発振器が、第2の周波数で発振するステップと、前記発振器から出力された電圧を前記超音波振動子に印加するステップとを具備する。 According to the voltage application method of the embodiment, an ultrasonic head including an ultrasonic vibrator and a vibration plate fixed to the ultrasonic vibrator, and the ultrasonic head to vibrate at the first or second natural frequency. In the method for applying voltage of an ultrasonic beauty instrument comprising an oscillator that outputs a voltage of 1 to 5 and an oscillating unit that applies voltage to the ultrasonic transducer, the ultrasonic head is vibrated at the first natural frequency. In the case where the oscillator oscillates at the first frequency and the ultrasonic head vibrates at the second natural frequency, the vibration power at the second natural frequency is the first frequency. A step of causing the oscillator to oscillate at a second frequency so that the power of vibration of the ultrasonic head at a natural frequency of 1 is at least 30% or more; and a voltage output from the oscillator For vibrator And a step of pressurizing.
 実施形態の超音波ヘッドは、超音波振動子と当該超音波振動子に固着された振動板とを備え、第1または第2の固有振動数を有し、前記第2の固有振動数での振動のパワーが、前記第1の固有振動数での振動のパワーの少なくとも30%以上である。 The ultrasonic head according to the embodiment includes an ultrasonic transducer and a vibration plate fixed to the ultrasonic transducer, has the first or second natural frequency, and has the second natural frequency. The vibration power is at least 30% or more of the vibration power at the first natural frequency.
 本発明によれば、1次の振動モード及び1次の振動モード以外の振動モードで振動する超音波振動子によって複数の種類のトリートメントを単一の装置で行うことが可能な超音波美容器具、電圧印加方法及び超音波ヘッドを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, an ultrasonic beauty instrument capable of performing a plurality of types of treatments with a single device using an ultrasonic vibrator that vibrates in a vibration mode other than the primary vibration mode and the primary vibration mode, A voltage application method and an ultrasonic head can be provided.
トリートメント装置1の斜視図。The perspective view of the treatment apparatus 1. FIG. トリートメント装置1を底面側から見た図。The figure which looked at the treatment apparatus 1 from the bottom side. 超音波ヘッド5の構造を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the structure of an ultrasonic head 5. 超音波ヘッド5の内部構造を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the ultrasonic head 5. 超音波ヘッド5が振動したときのパワースペクトラムを示す概念図。The conceptual diagram which shows the power spectrum when the ultrasonic head 5 vibrates. 振動制御回路基板18の機能を示すブロック図。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing functions of a vibration control circuit board 18. トリートメント装置1の動作を示すフローチャート。The flowchart which shows operation | movement of the treatment apparatus 1. FIG.
 以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を図面に基づき説明する。
(第1の実施形態)
 図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係るトリートメント装置1を示す斜視図である。図2は、このトリートメント装置1の底面図である。図3Aは、超音波ヘッド5の構造を示す平面図である。図3Bは、超音波ヘッド5の内部構造を示す断面図である。図4は、超音波ヘッド5の振動のパワースペクトラムを示す概念図である。図5は、振動制御回路基板18の機能を示すブロック図である。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a treatment apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the treatment apparatus 1. FIG. 3A is a plan view showing the structure of the ultrasonic head 5. FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the ultrasonic head 5. FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing a power spectrum of vibration of the ultrasonic head 5. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing functions of the vibration control circuit board 18.
(トリートメント装置1について)
 図1及び2に示すように、トリートメント装置1は、ハンディタイプの超音波美容器具である。トリートメント装置1は、ケース2、超音波ヘッド5、入力操作部10及び振動制御回路基板18を備える。トリートメント装置1は、顔面(フェイス)や身体(ボディ)に美容処理(美肌トリートメント)を施したり、身体部分の皮下脂肪を除去する痩身トリートメントを施したりすることを一台の装置で行える。トリートメント装置1は、商用電源で動作するが、ケース2内に電池を内蔵させることでこの電池の電力でも動作する。
(About treatment device 1)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the treatment device 1 is a handy type ultrasonic beauty instrument. The treatment apparatus 1 includes a case 2, an ultrasonic head 5, an input operation unit 10, and a vibration control circuit board 18. The treatment device 1 can perform a beauty treatment (skin treatment) on the face or body (body) or a slimming treatment that removes subcutaneous fat from the body part with a single device. The treatment device 1 operates with a commercial power source, but operates with the power of this battery by incorporating a battery in the case 2.
 ケース2は、ユーザが手で持つハンドリング部(把持部)3を有する筐体である。
 ケース2は、最大直径と高さの比が2以上である。ケース2は、上下に平坦面を有する。すなわち、ケース2の形状は、押しつぶされた球形に類似する。ケース2は、ハンドリング部3が形成される平坦な表面21、その反対側の底面である平坦な肌接触面22、これら表面21及び肌接触面22を接続する曲面形状の側面23を有する。
The case 2 is a housing having a handling part (gripping part) 3 held by a user's hand.
Case 2 has a maximum diameter to height ratio of 2 or more. The case 2 has flat surfaces on the top and bottom. That is, the shape of the case 2 is similar to a crushed sphere. The case 2 has a flat surface 21 on which the handling part 3 is formed, a flat skin contact surface 22 which is a bottom surface on the opposite side, and a curved side surface 23 connecting the surface 21 and the skin contact surface 22.
 肌接触面22の略中央部には露出孔22aが設けられる。露出孔22aから超音波ヘッド5が露出する。超音波ヘッド5と露出孔22aとの間には間隙が設けられることが望ましい。この間隙により、振動した超音波ヘッド5と露出孔22aの縁部とが接触することが防止される。結果的に、超音波ヘッド5の振動が、露出孔22aの縁部に接触することによって阻害されることを防止することができる。
 痩身トリートメントや美肌トリートメントを行う際に、肌接触面22は、その対象の皮膚面(肌面)に接触する。したがって、肌接触面22と接触した皮膚面に対して超音波ヘッド5の振動を与えることができる。
An exposure hole 22 a is provided at a substantially central portion of the skin contact surface 22. The ultrasonic head 5 is exposed from the exposure hole 22a. It is desirable to provide a gap between the ultrasonic head 5 and the exposure hole 22a. This gap prevents the vibrating ultrasonic head 5 from coming into contact with the edge of the exposure hole 22a. As a result, it is possible to prevent the vibration of the ultrasonic head 5 from being inhibited by contacting the edge of the exposure hole 22a.
When performing a slimming treatment or a skin beautification treatment, the skin contact surface 22 contacts the target skin surface (skin surface). Therefore, the vibration of the ultrasonic head 5 can be applied to the skin surface in contact with the skin contact surface 22.
 入力操作部10は、表面21に設けられている。入力操作部10は、ユーザによる入力操作を受け付ける。「入力操作」とは、例えば、主電源や超音波ヘッド5の駆動のONまたはOFF操作や超音波ヘッド5の振動数を切り替える操作である。入力操作部10は、タッチ式の液晶ディスプレイやここでは図示を省略した機械的なスイッチである。
 図3A及び3Bに示すように超音波ヘッド5は、金属板51に、超音波振動子52を固着したものである。
 超音波振動子52に電圧が印加されると、超音波振動子52の厚み方向に機械的な変位が生じる(逆圧電効果)。超音波振動子52の厚み方向の機械的な変位と同期して、超音波振動子52と固着された金属板51が前後に引かれたり伸ばされたりする。
The input operation unit 10 is provided on the surface 21. The input operation unit 10 receives an input operation by a user. The “input operation” is, for example, an operation for turning on or off the main power source or driving of the ultrasonic head 5 or an operation for switching the frequency of the ultrasonic head 5. The input operation unit 10 is a touch-type liquid crystal display or a mechanical switch not shown here.
As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the ultrasonic head 5 is obtained by fixing an ultrasonic transducer 52 to a metal plate 51.
When a voltage is applied to the ultrasonic transducer 52, mechanical displacement occurs in the thickness direction of the ultrasonic transducer 52 (reverse piezoelectric effect). In synchronization with the mechanical displacement of the ultrasonic transducer 52 in the thickness direction, the metal plate 51 fixed to the ultrasonic transducer 52 is pulled back and forth.
 結果として、印加された電圧に応じた振動数及び振幅で超音波ヘッド5全体が、超音波ヘッド5の厚み方向に振動する。
 超音波ヘッド5は、1次~n次の振動モードを有する。ここで「振動モード」とは、超音波ヘッド5を固有振動数で振動させた場合に現れる超音波ヘッド5の振動形態である。例えば、3次モードでの振動では、1次モードでの振動の場合の3倍の周波数の振動となる。例えば、超音波ヘッド5は、1次モードとして略1MHzの固有振動数を有している。例えば、超音波ヘッド5は、3次モードとして略3MHzの固有振動数を有している。
As a result, the entire ultrasonic head 5 vibrates in the thickness direction of the ultrasonic head 5 with a vibration frequency and amplitude corresponding to the applied voltage.
The ultrasonic head 5 has first to nth vibration modes. Here, the “vibration mode” is a vibration mode of the ultrasonic head 5 that appears when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated at a natural frequency. For example, in the vibration in the third-order mode, the vibration has a frequency three times that in the vibration in the first-order mode. For example, the ultrasonic head 5 has a natural frequency of about 1 MHz as the primary mode. For example, the ultrasonic head 5 has a natural frequency of about 3 MHz as the tertiary mode.
 図4に示すように、超音波ヘッド5は、1次モードで振動した時の出力の強さ(振動のパワー)のピークを100%とした場合、3次モードで振動した時の出力の強さのピークが、少なくとも1次モードで振動した時の出力の強さのピークの30%以上となるように種々の要素を勘案しながら設計される。
 「種々の要素」とは、金属板51及び超音波振動子52の構造(形状や寸法など)、金属板51及び超音波振動子52を構成する材料または超音波振動子52の電気的な特性である。
 ここで「出力の強さ(振動のパワー)」は、超音波ヘッド5の各振動モードにおける端子電圧の比によって表すことができる。すなわち「出力の強さ」は、超音波ヘッド5の各振動モードにおける端子電圧を計測して、数式1に代入することにより算出できる。
Px=20×log10(Vx/V1)…(1)
Px:x次モードでの出力の強さ(デシベル値)
Vx:x次モードでの超音波ヘッド5の端子電圧
V1:1次モードでの超音波ヘッド5の端子電圧(基準となる電圧)
As shown in FIG. 4, the ultrasonic head 5 has an output strength when oscillating in the tertiary mode when the peak of the output strength (vibration power) when oscillating in the primary mode is 100%. It is designed in consideration of various factors such that the peak of the height is 30% or more of the peak of the output intensity when oscillating in at least the primary mode.
“Various elements” refer to the structure (shape, dimensions, etc.) of the metal plate 51 and the ultrasonic vibrator 52, the material constituting the metal plate 51 and the ultrasonic vibrator 52, or the electrical characteristics of the ultrasonic vibrator 52. It is.
Here, the “output strength (vibration power)” can be represented by a ratio of terminal voltages in each vibration mode of the ultrasonic head 5. That is, the “output strength” can be calculated by measuring the terminal voltage in each vibration mode of the ultrasonic head 5 and substituting it into Equation 1.
Px = 20 × log 10 (Vx / V1) (1)
Px: Output strength in decibel mode (decibel value)
Vx: terminal voltage of the ultrasonic head 5 in the x-order mode V1: terminal voltage (reference voltage) of the ultrasonic head 5 in the first-order mode
(構造例)
 例えば、図3A及び3Bに示すように、金属板51は、覆い蓋状に形成される。金属板51には、鉄基合金を用いることができる。金属板51の直径t2は45[mm]であり、厚みt3は8[mm]である。金属板51の表面51Aには深さ3.5[mm]程度の凹部51Bが形成されている。この凹部51Bの底面の略中央部には、超音波振動子52が配置されている。表面51Aの反対側の面である平坦な裏面51Cは、皮膚面に接触する。裏面51Cは、直接または専用のジェル等を介して皮膚面と接触する。超音波振動子52は、円柱状に形成されている。超音波振動子52の直径φは25.3[mm]であり、厚みt1は2.3[mm]である。
(Example structure)
For example, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the metal plate 51 is formed in a cover lid shape. An iron-based alloy can be used for the metal plate 51. The diameter t2 of the metal plate 51 is 45 [mm], and the thickness t3 is 8 [mm]. On the surface 51A of the metal plate 51, a recess 51B having a depth of about 3.5 [mm] is formed. An ultrasonic transducer 52 is disposed substantially at the center of the bottom surface of the recess 51B. A flat back surface 51C that is the surface opposite to the front surface 51A is in contact with the skin surface. The back surface 51C comes into contact with the skin surface directly or through a dedicated gel or the like. The ultrasonic transducer 52 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The diameter φ of the ultrasonic transducer 52 is 25.3 [mm], and the thickness t1 is 2.3 [mm].
(材料例)
 例えば、超音波振動子52は、酸化チタンや酸化バリウムなどで構成される。金属板51は、弾力性のあるステンレス鋼板または銅板、あるいは軽量及び硬質のアルミ、チタンまたはジュラルミンなどの金属で構成される。金属板51の表面にはハードクロムメッキなどの表面処理を施してもよい。
(Material example)
For example, the ultrasonic transducer 52 is made of titanium oxide, barium oxide, or the like. The metal plate 51 is made of a resilient stainless steel plate or copper plate, or a metal such as lightweight and hard aluminum, titanium, or duralumin. The surface of the metal plate 51 may be subjected to a surface treatment such as hard chrome plating.
(電気的な特性について)
 表1は、超音波ヘッド5(表1の試料1~13参照)の電気的な特性及び振動特性と、一般的な超音波ヘッド(表1の比較例1参照)の電気的な特性及び振動特性を示している。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
(About electrical characteristics)
Table 1 shows the electrical characteristics and vibration characteristics of the ultrasonic head 5 (see samples 1 to 13 in Table 1), and the electrical characteristics and vibration of a general ultrasonic head (see Comparative Example 1 in Table 1). The characteristics are shown.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 表1において、F1は、超音波ヘッド5の1次モードの固有振動数である。Z1は、1次モードで振動した場合の超音波ヘッド5のインピーダンスである。Cは、超音波ヘッド5の静電容量成分である。F3は、超音波ヘッド5の3次モードの固有振動数である。Z3は、3次モードで振動した場合の超音波ヘッド5のインピーダンスである。P3は、3次モードで振動したときの超音波ヘッド5の出力の強さである。ここでP3は、1次モードで振動しているときの出力の強さを基準としている。P3の値が-10.46[dB]以上の場合、3次モードで振動しているときの超音波ヘッド5の出力の強さのピークは、1次モードで振動しているときの超音波ヘッド5の出力の強さのピークの30%以上となる。 In Table 1, F1 is the natural frequency of the primary mode of the ultrasonic head 5. Z1 is the impedance of the ultrasonic head 5 when it vibrates in the primary mode. C is a capacitance component of the ultrasonic head 5. F3 is the natural frequency of the tertiary mode of the ultrasonic head 5. Z3 is the impedance of the ultrasonic head 5 when it vibrates in the third-order mode. P3 is the intensity of the output of the ultrasonic head 5 when it vibrates in the tertiary mode. Here, P3 is based on the strength of the output when vibrating in the primary mode. When the value of P3 is −10.46 [dB] or more, the peak of the output intensity of the ultrasonic head 5 when vibrating in the third-order mode is the ultrasonic wave when vibrating in the first-order mode. It becomes 30% or more of the peak of the output intensity of the head 5.
 詳細には、表1に示すように、超音波ヘッド5では、3次モードで振動した場合の出力の強さ(表1のP3参照)が、-2.80~-5.60[dB]となっている。すなわち、超音波ヘッド5の3次モードでの出力の強さのピークは、1次モードでの出力の強さのピークの30%以上となっている。
 一方、比較例1に示す従来の超音波ヘッドは、P3の値が、-16.84[dB]であり、-10.46[dB]未満である。したがって、3次モードで振動しているときの比較例1の超音波ヘッドの出力の強さは、1次モードで振動しているときの比較例1の超音波ヘッドの出力の強さの30%以下である。具体的には、1次モードで振動しているときの比較例1の超音波ヘッドの出力の強さの15%程度である。
Specifically, as shown in Table 1, the ultrasonic head 5 has an output intensity (see P3 of Table 1) of −2.80 to −5.60 [dB] when it vibrates in the third-order mode. It has become. That is, the output intensity peak in the tertiary mode of the ultrasonic head 5 is 30% or more of the output intensity peak in the primary mode.
On the other hand, in the conventional ultrasonic head shown in Comparative Example 1, the value of P3 is -16.84 [dB], which is less than -10.46 [dB]. Therefore, the output strength of the ultrasonic head of Comparative Example 1 when vibrating in the tertiary mode is 30 of the output strength of the ultrasonic head of Comparative Example 1 when vibrating in the primary mode. % Or less. Specifically, it is about 15% of the output strength of the ultrasonic head of Comparative Example 1 when vibrating in the primary mode.
 以上のような特性を有する超音波ヘッド5を設計または製造する場合、まず比較例1に示す従来の超音波ヘッドの1次モードの固有振動数F1に合わせて超音波振動子52の厚み及び金属板51の厚みが仮に決定される。次に、これらの厚みが決定された超音波ヘッド5において、インピーダンスZ3が、インピーダンスZ1よりも大きくなるように、静電容量Cの値を適宜調整する。詳細には、静電容量Cは、超音波振動子52の厚み(図3B参照)や超音波振動子52を構成する材料の配合などを変更することで調整可能である。
 結果として、超音波ヘッド5では、比較例1に示す従来の超音波ヘッドに比べて、1次モード及び3次モードの固有振動数が若干下がるが、3次モードで振動させた場合の出力の強さが大きくなる。
 このように、超音波ヘッド5は、比較例1に比べて3次モードの振動も有効に使うことができる。
When designing or manufacturing the ultrasonic head 5 having the above characteristics, first, the thickness of the ultrasonic transducer 52 and the metal are matched with the natural frequency F1 of the primary mode of the conventional ultrasonic head shown in Comparative Example 1. The thickness of the plate 51 is temporarily determined. Next, in the ultrasonic head 5 having these thicknesses determined, the value of the capacitance C is appropriately adjusted so that the impedance Z3 is larger than the impedance Z1. Specifically, the capacitance C can be adjusted by changing the thickness of the ultrasonic transducer 52 (see FIG. 3B), the composition of the material constituting the ultrasonic transducer 52, and the like.
As a result, in the ultrasonic head 5, the natural frequency of the first-order mode and the third-order mode is slightly lower than that of the conventional ultrasonic head shown in Comparative Example 1, but the output when the vibration is performed in the third-order mode. Strength increases.
As described above, the ultrasonic head 5 can also effectively use the vibration in the third-order mode as compared with the first comparative example.
 次に図5を用いて振動制御回路基板18について説明する。図5は、振動制御回路基板18の機能を示すブロック図である。
 図5に示すように、振動制御回路基板18は、入力受付部181、1次モード発振部182、3次モード発振部183、電源部184、計時部185、メモリ部186及びこれらを制御する制御部187を有する。
 振動制御回路基板18は、超音波ヘッド5を複数の振動モードで振動させる振動制御機能を有する。振動制御回路基板18には、コイルやコンデンサなどの電子素子によってインピーダンスマッチング回路や発振器として機能する発振回路などの種々の電子回路が形成されている。
Next, the vibration control circuit board 18 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing functions of the vibration control circuit board 18.
As shown in FIG. 5, the vibration control circuit board 18 includes an input receiving unit 181, a primary mode oscillation unit 182, a tertiary mode oscillation unit 183, a power supply unit 184, a clock unit 185, a memory unit 186, and a control for controlling these. Part 187.
The vibration control circuit board 18 has a vibration control function for vibrating the ultrasonic head 5 in a plurality of vibration modes. Various electronic circuits such as an impedance matching circuit and an oscillation circuit functioning as an oscillator are formed on the vibration control circuit board 18 by electronic elements such as coils and capacitors.
 入力受付部181は、ユーザによる入力操作部10の操作(スイッチのONまたはOFF操作や超音波ヘッド5の振動数の変更の操作)を検知する。入力受付部181は、検知した操作に対応する検知信号を制御部187に出力する。
 1次モード発振部182は、超音波ヘッド5を1次モードで振動させる1次モード用の交流信号を電源部184に出力する。3次モード発振部183は、超音波ヘッド5を3次モードで振動させる3次モード用の交流信号を生成して電源部184に出力する。
The input receiving unit 181 detects the operation of the input operation unit 10 by the user (switch ON / OFF operation or operation of changing the frequency of the ultrasonic head 5). The input receiving unit 181 outputs a detection signal corresponding to the detected operation to the control unit 187.
The primary mode oscillation unit 182 outputs an AC signal for the primary mode that vibrates the ultrasonic head 5 in the primary mode to the power supply unit 184. The tertiary mode oscillation unit 183 generates an AC signal for the tertiary mode that causes the ultrasonic head 5 to vibrate in the tertiary mode, and outputs the AC signal to the power supply unit 184.
 電源部184は、入力操作部10、入力受付部181、1次モード発振部182、3次モード発振部183、電源部184、計時部185、メモリ部186及び制御部187などに対して商用電源や電池から得られる電力を供給する。
 電源部184は、制御部187に制御されて、1次モード発振部182または3次モード発振部183が出力した交流信号に対応する周波数でかつ所定のパワー(振幅)の交流電圧を超音波振動子52に印加する。
The power supply unit 184 is a commercial power supply for the input operation unit 10, the input reception unit 181, the primary mode oscillation unit 182, the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183, the power supply unit 184, the time measuring unit 185, the memory unit 186, the control unit 187, and the like. Or power from batteries.
The power supply unit 184 is controlled by the control unit 187 to ultrasonically oscillate an AC voltage having a frequency corresponding to the AC signal output from the primary mode oscillation unit 182 or the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183 and having a predetermined power (amplitude). Applied to the child 52.
 例えば電源部184は、24V程度の1次モード用の交流電圧を超音波振動子52に印加する。例えば電源部184は、28~30V程度の3次モード用の交流電圧をに印加する。この時の周波数は、表1に示した通りである。
 計時部185は所定の時間T1及び時間T2を計時する。時間T1は、超音波ヘッド5を3次モードで振動させる場合に、超音波振動子52に対して交流電圧を連続的に印加する時間である。時間T1は、例えば10msecである。時間T2は、超音波ヘッド5を3次モードで振動させる場合に、超音波振動子52に対して交流電圧の印加を行わない時間である。時間T2は、例えば30msecである。
For example, the power supply unit 184 applies an AC voltage for the primary mode of about 24V to the ultrasonic transducer 52. For example, the power supply unit 184 applies an AC voltage for the tertiary mode of about 28 to 30V. The frequency at this time is as shown in Table 1.
The time measuring unit 185 measures a predetermined time T1 and time T2. The time T1 is a time during which an alternating voltage is continuously applied to the ultrasonic transducer 52 when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the tertiary mode. The time T1 is, for example, 10 msec. The time T2 is a time during which no AC voltage is applied to the ultrasonic transducer 52 when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the tertiary mode. The time T2 is, for example, 30 msec.
 メモリ部186には、ファームウェア、電源部184が音波振動子52に印加する電圧のパワーを示す値(例えばピーク値)、時間T1、T2を示す値を予め記憶させておくことができる。
 制御部187は、入力受付部181、1次モード発振部182、3次モード発振部183、電源部184、計時部185及びメモリ部186を制御する。例えば、制御部187は、1次モード用の交流信号または3次モード用の交流信号のどちらか一方を電源部184へ入力するスイッチ機能を有する。
In the memory unit 186, firmware, a value indicating the power of the voltage applied to the sonic transducer 52 by the power supply unit 184 (for example, a peak value), and values indicating the times T1 and T2 can be stored in advance.
The control unit 187 controls the input reception unit 181, the primary mode oscillation unit 182, the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183, the power supply unit 184, the time measurement unit 185, and the memory unit 186. For example, the control unit 187 has a switch function of inputting either the primary mode AC signal or the tertiary mode AC signal to the power source unit 184.
 以上のように構成されたトリートメント装置1によれば、超音波ヘッド5を備えることにより、上記の表1に示した比較例1の超音波ヘッドの3次モードでの振動よりも強い3次モードでの振動を皮膚面に与えることができる。
 したがって、超音波ヘッド5の3次モードでの振動を用いて、十分なトリートメント効果を期待することができる。さらにトリートメント装置1によれば、超音波ヘッド5を備えることにより、1次モードの振動も皮膚面に付与することもできる。すなわち、トリートメント装置1は、超音波ヘッド5を備えることによって、1次モード及びこの1次モード以外の振動モードを用いた複数の種類のトリートメントを単一の装置で行うことが可能となる。
According to the treatment apparatus 1 configured as described above, by providing the ultrasonic head 5, the tertiary mode stronger than the vibration in the tertiary mode of the ultrasonic head of the comparative example 1 shown in Table 1 above. Can be applied to the skin surface.
Therefore, a sufficient treatment effect can be expected by using the vibration in the tertiary mode of the ultrasonic head 5. Furthermore, according to the treatment apparatus 1, by providing the ultrasonic head 5, the vibration of the primary mode can also be applied to the skin surface. That is, the treatment apparatus 1 includes the ultrasonic head 5 and can perform a plurality of types of treatments using a primary mode and a vibration mode other than the primary mode with a single apparatus.
(動作説明)
 次に、図6を用いてトリートメント装置1の動作について説明する。図6は、トリートメント装置1の動作を示すフローチャートである。
(1)ユーザの操作の検知(ステップS100、S101のYes)
 ユーザの入力操作部10の操作を入力受付部181が検知して、対応する検知信号を制御部187に出力する。例えば、入力受付部181が、1次モードでの振動の開始を示す検知信号を制御部187に出力する(ステップS101のYes)。
(Description of operation)
Next, operation | movement of the treatment apparatus 1 is demonstrated using FIG. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the treatment apparatus 1.
(1) Detection of user operation (Yes in steps S100 and S101)
The input reception unit 181 detects the user's operation of the input operation unit 10 and outputs a corresponding detection signal to the control unit 187. For example, the input reception unit 181 outputs a detection signal indicating the start of vibration in the primary mode to the control unit 187 (Yes in step S101).
(2)1次モード発振(ステップS102~S104)
 制御部187は、入力受付部181から出力された検知信号を受信したことに対応して、1次モード発振部182に交流信号を生成させる。1次モード発振部182は、生成した交流信号を電源部184に出力する。
 電源部184は、1次モード発振部182が生成した交流信号に基づいて、超音波振動子52に交流電圧を印加する。この結果、超音波ヘッド5が1次モード(上記表1の固有振動数F1参照)で振動する。
(2) Primary mode oscillation (steps S102 to S104)
In response to receiving the detection signal output from the input receiving unit 181, the control unit 187 causes the primary mode oscillation unit 182 to generate an AC signal. Primary mode oscillation unit 182 outputs the generated AC signal to power supply unit 184.
The power supply unit 184 applies an AC voltage to the ultrasonic transducer 52 based on the AC signal generated by the primary mode oscillation unit 182. As a result, the ultrasonic head 5 vibrates in the primary mode (see the natural frequency F1 in Table 1 above).
 ユーザの停止操作を入力受付部181が検知した場合、制御部187は、1次モード発振部182及び電源部184を制御して、それぞれ1次モード用の交流信号の生成及び超音波振動子52に対する交流電圧の印加を停止させる(ステップS104)。すなわち、超音波ヘッド5の振動が停止する。
 以上が、トリートメント装置1における1次モードでの振動の動作である。
When the input reception unit 181 detects a user's stop operation, the control unit 187 controls the primary mode oscillation unit 182 and the power supply unit 184 to generate an AC signal for the primary mode and the ultrasonic transducer 52, respectively. The application of the AC voltage to is stopped (step S104). That is, the vibration of the ultrasonic head 5 stops.
The above is the vibration operation in the primary mode in the treatment apparatus 1.
(3)3次モード動作の開始(ステップS100、S101のNo~S105)
 例えば、入力受付部181が、3次モードでの振動の開始を示す検知信号を制御部187に出力することがある(ステップS101のNo)。
 制御部187は、入力受付部181から出力された検知信号を受信したことに対応して、3次モード発振部183に交流信号を生成させる。さらに制御部187は、メモリ部186から時間T1を示す値を読みだして、計時部185に時間T1に達するまで計時を行わせる。
(3) Start of tertiary mode operation (Steps S100, S101 No to S105)
For example, the input receiving unit 181 may output a detection signal indicating the start of vibration in the tertiary mode to the control unit 187 (No in step S101).
In response to receiving the detection signal output from the input reception unit 181, the control unit 187 causes the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183 to generate an AC signal. Further, the control unit 187 reads a value indicating the time T1 from the memory unit 186, and causes the time measuring unit 185 to measure time until the time T1 is reached.
(4)超音波ヘッド5の振動のON制御(ステップS106~S107のNo)
 電源部184は、3次モード発振部183が生成した交流信号に基づいて、交流電圧を超音波振動子52に印加する。この結果、超音波ヘッド5が3次モード(上記表1の固有振動数F3参照)で振動する。
 制御部187は、計時部185による計時が時間T1に達するまで電源部184による超音波振動子52への電圧の印加を継続させる(ステップS107)。したがって、時間T1に達するまで超音波ヘッド5は振動し続ける。
(4) ON control of vibration of the ultrasonic head 5 (No in steps S106 to S107)
The power supply unit 184 applies an AC voltage to the ultrasonic transducer 52 based on the AC signal generated by the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183. As a result, the ultrasonic head 5 vibrates in the tertiary mode (see the natural frequency F3 in Table 1 above).
The control unit 187 continues to apply a voltage to the ultrasonic transducer 52 by the power supply unit 184 until the time measured by the time measuring unit 185 reaches time T1 (step S107). Accordingly, the ultrasonic head 5 continues to vibrate until the time T1 is reached.
(5)超音波ヘッド5の停止制御(ステップS107のYes~S110)
 制御部187は、計時部185から計時時間が時間T1に達したことを示す信号を受信したことに対応して、メモリ部186から時間T2を示す値を読みだす。制御部187は、計時部185に今度は時間T2に達するまで計時を行わせる(ステップS108)。
 制御部187は、電源部184を制御して、計時部185による計時が時間T2に達するまで、超音波振動子52に対する電圧の印加を停止させる(ステップS109)。
(5) Stop control of the ultrasonic head 5 (Yes to S110 in Step S107)
The control unit 187 reads a value indicating the time T2 from the memory unit 186 in response to receiving the signal indicating that the timed time has reached the time T1 from the time measuring unit 185. The control unit 187 causes the time measuring unit 185 to measure time until the time T2 is reached (step S108).
The control unit 187 controls the power supply unit 184 to stop the application of voltage to the ultrasonic transducer 52 until the time measured by the time measuring unit 185 reaches time T2 (step S109).
 この結果、計時部185が、時間T2を計時している間は、超音波ヘッド5は、振動しない。制御部187は、ユーザによる停止操作がされるか、1次モードでの振動の開始を示す操作を入力受付部181が検知するまでステップS101のNo~S110の処理を繰り返す(ステップS111のNo)。
 ユーザの停止操作を入力受付部181が検知した場合、制御部187は、3次モード発振部183及び電源部184を制御してそれぞれ3次モード用の交流信号の生成及び超音波振動子52に対する交流電圧の印加を停止させる(ステップS104)。すなわち、超音波ヘッド5は、停止する。
As a result, the ultrasonic head 5 does not vibrate while the time measuring unit 185 is measuring the time T2. The control unit 187 repeats the processing from Step S101 to Step S110 until the user performs a stop operation or the input reception unit 181 detects an operation indicating the start of vibration in the primary mode (No in Step S111). .
When the input reception unit 181 detects a user's stop operation, the control unit 187 controls the tertiary mode oscillation unit 183 and the power supply unit 184 to generate an AC signal for the tertiary mode and to the ultrasonic transducer 52, respectively. The application of the alternating voltage is stopped (step S104). That is, the ultrasonic head 5 stops.
 以上説明したように、トリートメント装置1によれば、超音波ヘッド5を3次モードで振動させる場合、超音波振動子52に対して交流電圧が間欠的に印加される。これにより、超音波振動子52の発熱や発熱後の温度上昇を低減することができる。
 そして、超音波ヘッド5が3次モードで振動する場合、出力の強さが、超音波ヘッド5が1次モードで振動した場合の出力の強さの30%以上となるので、皮膚面に十分な振動の刺激を与えることができる。
As described above, according to the treatment apparatus 1, when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the tertiary mode, an alternating voltage is intermittently applied to the ultrasonic transducer 52. Thereby, the heat generation of the ultrasonic vibrator 52 and the temperature rise after the heat generation can be reduced.
When the ultrasonic head 5 vibrates in the tertiary mode, the output strength is 30% or more of the output strength when the ultrasonic head 5 vibrates in the primary mode. Can give the stimulus of vibration.
(トリートメント装置1の使用方法例)
 ユーザは、入力受付部181を操作して、超音波ヘッド5を1次モードで振動させる。そして、ユーザは、超音波ヘッド5の表面を皮膚面に対して軽く押し当て、密着させながらゆっくり円を描くように皮膚面に沿って超音波ヘッド5を移動させる。この時、超音波ヘッド5が、皮膚面を叩くことによって、皮膚の深層部が発熱する。この結果、皮下脂肪分解効果を期待することができる。
 また、使用者は、入力受付部181を操作して、超音波ヘッド5を3次モードで振動させることができる。そして、超音波ヘッド5の先端面を皮膚面に対して軽く押し当て、皮膚面に密着させながらゆっくり円を描くように皮膚面に沿って超音波ヘッド5を移動させる。
(Example of how to use treatment device 1)
The user operates the input receiving unit 181 to vibrate the ultrasonic head 5 in the primary mode. Then, the user lightly presses the surface of the ultrasonic head 5 against the skin surface, and moves the ultrasonic head 5 along the skin surface so as to draw a circle slowly in close contact. At this time, when the ultrasonic head 5 strikes the skin surface, the deep layer portion of the skin generates heat. As a result, a subcutaneous lipolysis effect can be expected.
Further, the user can operate the input receiving unit 181 to vibrate the ultrasonic head 5 in the tertiary mode. Then, the tip surface of the ultrasonic head 5 is lightly pressed against the skin surface, and the ultrasonic head 5 is moved along the skin surface so as to draw a circle slowly in close contact with the skin surface.
 これにより、1次モードに比べて高い周波数で、しかも1次モードでの出力の強さの30%以上の強さで振動する超音波ヘッド5が皮膚面を叩く。このことによって以下(1)~(3)による皮膚面の清浄効果を期待できる。皮膚面を清浄にすることによって、ニキビの治癒も期待できる。
 (1)皮膚表層が殺菌される。(2)老廃物や角質層等が、皮膚から剥離する。(3)毛穴から油汚れまたは化粧残り等が除去される。
 また、以下(4)及び(5)による美肌効果も期待できる。
 (4)表皮に近い(浅い)部分である皮膚表層の血行が促される。このことによって細胞が活性化する。この結果、皮膚のシミが除去されることを期待できる。(5)筋肉の緊張がほぐされる。この結果、皮膚のシワやたるみ等が改善されることを期待できる。
 トリートメント装置1を使用する際には、クリームやジェル等の媒体をトリートメントの対象部位や超音波ヘッド5の表面に塗布し超音波の伝搬効率を高めることが望ましい。
As a result, the ultrasonic head 5 that vibrates at a frequency higher than that of the primary mode and 30% or more of the output intensity in the primary mode strikes the skin surface. As a result, the effect of cleaning the skin surface according to the following (1) to (3) can be expected. By cleaning the skin, acne can be expected to heal.
(1) The skin surface layer is sterilized. (2) Wastes, stratum corneum, etc. peel from the skin. (3) Oil stains or makeup residues are removed from the pores.
Moreover, the skin beautifying effect by the following (4) and (5) can also be expected.
(4) Blood circulation on the skin surface layer, which is a part near (shallow) the epidermis, is promoted. This activates the cells. As a result, it can be expected that the skin spots are removed. (5) Muscle tension is relaxed. As a result, it can be expected that wrinkles and sagging of the skin are improved.
When the treatment apparatus 1 is used, it is desirable to apply a medium such as cream or gel to the treatment target site or the surface of the ultrasonic head 5 to improve the propagation efficiency of ultrasonic waves.
(変形例)
 以上、本発明の第1の実施形態を具体的に説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態にのみ限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更可能である。
 例えば、トリートメント装置1を風呂場などで使用することを想定して、肌接触面22に露出孔22aを設けないようにしてもよい。この場合、例えばケース2内部において、肌接触面22に超音波ヘッド5を貼り付け、超音波ヘッド5の振動によって肌接触面22を振動させることが望ましい。この場合、肌接触面22の振動を皮膚面に付与することができる。この場合、肌接触面22と側面23とをゴムなどの弾性体を介して接続して、肌接触面22を振動させやすくすることが望ましい。
(Modification)
Although the first embodiment of the present invention has been specifically described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
For example, assuming that the treatment apparatus 1 is used in a bathroom or the like, the skin contact surface 22 may not be provided with the exposure hole 22a. In this case, for example, in the case 2, it is desirable to attach the ultrasonic head 5 to the skin contact surface 22 and vibrate the skin contact surface 22 by the vibration of the ultrasonic head 5. In this case, the vibration of the skin contact surface 22 can be applied to the skin surface. In this case, it is desirable to connect the skin contact surface 22 and the side surface 23 via an elastic body such as rubber so that the skin contact surface 22 is easily vibrated.
 例えば、トリートメント装置1では、超音波ヘッド5を1次モードまたは3次モードで振動させたが、1次モードまたは5次モードで振動させたり、3次モードまたは5次モードで振動させたりしてもよい。すなわち振動モードの組み合わせは特に限定されない。
 例えば、ケース2を直方体形状や角錐形状に形成してもよい。
For example, in the treatment apparatus 1, the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the primary mode or the tertiary mode, but is vibrated in the primary mode or the fifth mode, or is vibrated in the tertiary mode or the fifth mode. Also good. That is, the combination of vibration modes is not particularly limited.
For example, the case 2 may be formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape or a pyramid shape.
 例えば、超音波ヘッド5の電気的な特性を既述の表1に示す比較例と同等にしてもよい。この場合、超音波ヘッド5を3次モードで振動させる際には、1次モードで振動させた際の出力の強さの30%以上の出力の強さになるような交流電圧を超音波振動子52に印加する。この場合、超音波振動子52が発熱しやすくなるが、図6に示したように交流電圧の超音波振動子52への印加を間欠的行うことによって超音波振動子52の発熱または発熱後の温度上昇を防止することができる。 For example, the electrical characteristics of the ultrasonic head 5 may be equivalent to the comparative example shown in Table 1 described above. In this case, when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the third-order mode, an AC voltage that produces an output strength of 30% or more of the output strength when the ultrasonic head 5 is vibrated in the first-order mode is ultrasonically vibrated. Applied to the child 52. In this case, the ultrasonic vibrator 52 is likely to generate heat. However, as shown in FIG. 6, by intermittently applying an AC voltage to the ultrasonic vibrator 52, the ultrasonic vibrator 52 generates heat or has been heated. Temperature rise can be prevented.
 1…トリートメント装置、2…ケース、3…ハンドリング部、5…超音波ヘッド、10…入力操作部、18…振動制御回路基板、181…入力受付部、182…1次モード発振部、183…3次モード発振部、184…電源部、185…計時部、186…メモリ部、187…制御部、21…表面、22…肌接触面、22a…露出孔、23…側面、51…金属板、51A…表面、51B…凹部、51C…裏面、52…超音波振動子。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Treatment apparatus, 2 ... Case, 3 ... Handling part, 5 ... Ultrasonic head, 10 ... Input operation part, 18 ... Vibration control circuit board, 181 ... Input reception part, 182 ... Primary mode oscillation part, 183 ... 3 Next mode oscillation unit, 184 ... power supply unit, 185 ... timing unit, 186 ... memory unit, 187 ... control unit, 21 ... surface, 22 ... skin contact surface, 22a ... exposed hole, 23 ... side surface, 51 ... metal plate, 51A ... front surface, 51B ... concave portion, 51C ... back surface, 52 ... ultrasonic transducer.

Claims (8)

  1.  超音波振動子と当該超音波振動子に固着された振動板とを備える超音波ヘッドと、前記超音波ヘッドを第1または第2の固有振動数で振動させるための発振器を有し前記超音波振動子に電圧を印加する発振部とを具備する超音波美容器具において、
     前記超音波ヘッドとして、前記第2の固有振動数での振動のパワーが、前記第1の固有振動数での振動のパワーの少なくとも30%以上のものを用いるとともに、前記発振器が、前記第1の固有振動数で前記超音波ヘッドを振動させる第1の発振モードと、前記第2の固有振動数で前記超音波ヘッドを振動させる第2の発振モードを有するものとし、前記第1または第2の発振モードの一方に切り替え可能とした超音波美容器具。
    An ultrasonic head including an ultrasonic vibrator and a diaphragm fixed to the ultrasonic vibrator; and an oscillator for vibrating the ultrasonic head at a first or second natural frequency. In an ultrasonic beauty instrument comprising an oscillating unit for applying a voltage to a vibrator,
    The ultrasonic head has a vibration power at the second natural frequency of at least 30% or more of the vibration power at the first natural frequency, and the oscillator has the first A first oscillation mode in which the ultrasonic head is vibrated at the natural frequency and a second oscillation mode in which the ultrasonic head is vibrated at the second natural frequency. Ultrasonic beauty device that can be switched to one of the oscillation modes.
  2.  前記超音波ヘッドを前記第2の固有振動数で振動させる場合、前記超音波振動子に対して間欠的に前記電圧を印加する請求項1に記載の超音波美容器具。 2. The ultrasonic beauty instrument according to claim 1, wherein when the ultrasonic head is vibrated at the second natural frequency, the voltage is intermittently applied to the ultrasonic transducer.
  3.  前記振動のパワーは、前記超音波振動子が前記第1の固有振動数で振動した場合の端子電圧と、前記超音波振動子が前記第2の固有振動数で振動した場合の端子電圧との比に基づいて表される請求項1または2に記載の超音波美容器具 The power of the vibration is a terminal voltage when the ultrasonic vibrator vibrates at the first natural frequency and a terminal voltage when the ultrasonic vibrator vibrates at the second natural frequency. The ultrasonic beauty instrument according to claim 1 or 2 expressed based on a ratio.
  4.  超音波振動子と当該超音波振動子に固着された振動板とを備える超音波ヘッドと、前記超音波ヘッドを第1または第2の固有振動数で振動させるための電圧を出力する発振器を有し前記超音波振動子に電圧を印加する発振部とを具備する超音波美容器具の電圧印加方法において、
     前記第1の固有振動数で前記超音波ヘッドを振動させる場合に、前記発振器が、第1の周波数で発振するステップと、
     前記第2の固有振動数で前記超音波ヘッドを振動させる場合に、当該第2の固有振動数での振動のパワーが前記第1の固有振動数での前記超音波ヘッドの振動のパワーの少なくとも30%以上となるように、前記発振器が、第2の周波数で発振するステップと、
     前記発振器から出力された電圧を前記超音波振動子に印加するステップと
    を具備する電圧印加方法。
    An ultrasonic head including an ultrasonic vibrator and a diaphragm fixed to the ultrasonic vibrator; and an oscillator that outputs a voltage for causing the ultrasonic head to vibrate at the first or second natural frequency. In the voltage application method of the ultrasonic beauty instrument comprising an oscillating unit for applying a voltage to the ultrasonic vibrator,
    The oscillator oscillates at a first frequency when the ultrasonic head is vibrated at the first natural frequency; and
    When the ultrasonic head is vibrated at the second natural frequency, the vibration power at the second natural frequency is at least the vibration power of the ultrasonic head at the first natural frequency. The oscillator oscillates at a second frequency so as to be 30% or more;
    Applying a voltage output from the oscillator to the ultrasonic transducer.
  5.  前記超音波ヘッドを前記第2の固有振動数で振動させる場合に、前記発振器が、前記超音波振動子に対して前記電圧を間欠的に印加する請求項4に記載の電圧印加方法。 The voltage application method according to claim 4, wherein when the ultrasonic head is vibrated at the second natural frequency, the oscillator intermittently applies the voltage to the ultrasonic transducer.
  6.  前記振動のパワーは、前記超音波振動子が前記第1の固有振動数で振動した場合の端子電圧と、前記超音波振動子が前記第2の固有振動数で振動した場合の端子電圧との比に基づいて表される請求項4または5に記載の電圧印加方法。 The power of the vibration is a terminal voltage when the ultrasonic vibrator vibrates at the first natural frequency and a terminal voltage when the ultrasonic vibrator vibrates at the second natural frequency. The voltage application method according to claim 4 or 5 expressed based on a ratio.
  7.  超音波振動子と当該超音波振動子に固着された振動板とを備え、第1または第2の固有振動数を有する超音波ヘッドにおいて、
     前記第2の固有振動数での振動のパワーが、前記第1の固有振動数での振動のパワーの少なくとも30%以上である超音波ヘッド。
    In an ultrasonic head comprising an ultrasonic transducer and a diaphragm fixed to the ultrasonic transducer and having a first or second natural frequency,
    The ultrasonic head, wherein the vibration power at the second natural frequency is at least 30% or more of the vibration power at the first natural frequency.
  8.  前記振動のパワーは、前記超音波振動子が前記第1の固有振動数で振動した場合の端子電圧と、前記超音波振動子が前記第2の固有振動数で振動した場合の端子電圧との比に基づいて表される請求項7に記載の超音波ヘッド。 The power of the vibration is a terminal voltage when the ultrasonic vibrator vibrates at the first natural frequency and a terminal voltage when the ultrasonic vibrator vibrates at the second natural frequency. The ultrasonic head according to claim 7 expressed based on a ratio.
PCT/JP2014/005279 2013-10-18 2014-10-17 Ultrasonic beauty instrument, voltage application method, and ultrasonic head WO2015056451A1 (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5619989U (en) * 1979-07-25 1981-02-21
JP2001314473A (en) * 2000-05-12 2001-11-13 Heiwa Tokei Mfg Co Ltd Ultrasonic face massager
JP2002143204A (en) * 2000-11-15 2002-05-21 Akihiko Fujiwara Power control method by output intermittent control for ultrasonic wave adopted apparatus
JP2002345915A (en) * 2001-05-28 2002-12-03 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ultrasonic instrument for cosmetic
JP2004201839A (en) * 2002-12-24 2004-07-22 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ultrasonic slimming device
JP2007209533A (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-23 Chiken Kk Treatment apparatus
JP2011155776A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-11 Japan Giyaruzu:Kk Ultrasonic vibrator
JP2012081272A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-04-26 La Pierres Inc Massaging device with multiple ultrasonic transducers

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5619989U (en) * 1979-07-25 1981-02-21
JP2001314473A (en) * 2000-05-12 2001-11-13 Heiwa Tokei Mfg Co Ltd Ultrasonic face massager
JP2002143204A (en) * 2000-11-15 2002-05-21 Akihiko Fujiwara Power control method by output intermittent control for ultrasonic wave adopted apparatus
JP2002345915A (en) * 2001-05-28 2002-12-03 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ultrasonic instrument for cosmetic
JP2004201839A (en) * 2002-12-24 2004-07-22 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ultrasonic slimming device
JP2007209533A (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-23 Chiken Kk Treatment apparatus
JP2011155776A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-11 Japan Giyaruzu:Kk Ultrasonic vibrator
JP2012081272A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-04-26 La Pierres Inc Massaging device with multiple ultrasonic transducers

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