WO2015053467A1 - Field assembly type optical connector - Google Patents

Field assembly type optical connector Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015053467A1
WO2015053467A1 PCT/KR2014/006991 KR2014006991W WO2015053467A1 WO 2015053467 A1 WO2015053467 A1 WO 2015053467A1 KR 2014006991 W KR2014006991 W KR 2014006991W WO 2015053467 A1 WO2015053467 A1 WO 2015053467A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
fitting
coupled
splice
connector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/006991
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김경수
윤성진
김태준
정휘영
Original Assignee
고려오트론(주)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 고려오트론(주) filed Critical 고려오트론(주)
Publication of WO2015053467A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015053467A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3846Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with fibre stubs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an optical connector, and more particularly, to a field assembly type optical connector that can interconnect optical fibers with only the optical connector even without a separate assembly jig in the field.
  • the optical connector aligns the ferrule in which the core of the optical fiber is inserted in the factory so that the optical fiber is aligned to the optical center in the factory, and minimizes the optical loss through the epoxy bonding and the end face polishing process.
  • a finished product called a patch cord has been used for laying a fiber.
  • LC, ST, FC and SC optical connectors are used.
  • field-assembled optical connectors are used that can be easily assembled in the field by converting the optical connectors provided on both sides of the patch cord to be assembled, and to obtain a patch cord of a desired length.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-0065485 discloses a field connectable optical fiber connector having a splice element.
  • the disclosed connector is a housing configured to mate with a receptacle and a collar body disposed within the housing, wherein the collar body includes a fiber stub disposed within a first end portion of the collar body.
  • the fiber stub comprises a first optical fiber.
  • the first optical fiber is mounted in the ferrule and has a first end and a second end adjacent the end face of the ferrule.
  • the collar body further includes a mechanical splice device disposed in the splice device receiving portion of the collar body.
  • the mechanical splice device has a collar body configured to splice the second end of the fiber stub to the second optical fiber, and a fiber jacket for holding the collar body in the housing and clamping the jacket portion surrounding the portion of the second optical fiber in operation.
  • a backbone comprising a clamping portion, and a boot that can be attached to a portion of the backbone and that actuates the fiber jacket clamping portion of the backbone when attached to the backbone.
  • the optical connector configured as described above can be assembled in the field, but the mechanical splice device has a structure for clamping the optical core by using a tightening force, so the coupling force is relatively weak, and there is a problem in that the coupling is not made smoothly.
  • an optical connector adapted to be assembled is disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0507543.
  • Such an optical connector includes a housing, a plug movably inserted into and fixed to the housing, a core alignment member movably inserted into the plug, a fixing member surrounding the portion of the core alignment member and inserted into the plug, and inserted into the fixing member.
  • the guide optical fiber connecting member and a fastening member fixed to the optical fiber connecting member by fastening the optical fiber introduced from the protective cover while being coupled to or separated from the optical fiber connecting member in the form of a clip.
  • the core of the optical fiber inserted into the optical fiber connection member is fitted to the core alignment member without a separate guide means, it is difficult to accurately fit the core of the optical fiber to the core insertion hole of the core alignment member. That is, it was very difficult to accurately insert a core having a diameter of approximately 125 ⁇ m without a separate guide means into a core insertion hole having a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the core. Thus, there is a problem in that the core is not easily connected in the core insertion hole of the core alignment member.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a field assembly type optical connector that can easily remove the cover fitted to the splice member only by the optical connector even without a separate assembly jig in the field.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a field assembly type optical connector which can stably fix two optical fibers inserted into a splice member by increasing the coupling force between the splice member and the cover.
  • the present invention provides a field assembly optical connector comprising a connector body and a splice unit.
  • the connector body has a hollow portion penetrated at both sides, an opening is formed in the upper portion of which the cover can be inserted or detached, and a push button movable into the hollow portion is integrally formed at the lower portion of the opening.
  • the splice unit includes a splice member inserted into a hollow portion of the connector body and a cover detachably coupled to the splice member through an opening of the connector body. At this time, the push button pushes the cover coupled to the splice member to be lifted with respect to the splice member.
  • the splice member includes a ferrule and a core mount.
  • the ferrule is supported on the one side of the first core of the first optical fiber.
  • the core mounting portion is formed with a core insertion hole into which the ferrule is coupled to one side and a second core of the second optical fiber is inserted into the other side, and communicates with the core insertion hole and spools the first and second cores of the first and second optical fibers.
  • V-shaped grooves for rice are formed, and a plurality of fitting holes are formed on both sides of the V-shaped grooves.
  • the cover includes a cover body and a plurality of fitting legs.
  • the cover body covers the core mounting portion in which the v-shaped groove is formed.
  • the plurality of fitting legs are formed to protrude to correspond to the plurality of fitting holes, respectively, in the lower portion of the cover body, and are respectively inserted into the plurality of fitting holes to cover the cover body with the core mounting portion in which the V-shaped groove is formed. It is coupled to support the end of the first and second cores supported in the v-groove in close contact with the cover body.
  • the plurality of fitting legs is a plurality of first fitting legs arranged on one side of the lower portion of the cover body, and the other side of the lower cover body facing the first fitting leg It includes a plurality of second leg arranged in the.
  • the widths of the first and second fitting legs are increased downward from the cover body, and the widths of the lower parts of the first and second fitting legs are located on both sides facing the V-shaped grooves. Wider than the width between the insertion holes.
  • the lower end of the plurality of fitting holes, respectively, the locking step is formed to be inclined outward with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the fitting hole.
  • Each of the plurality of fitting legs of the cover, the outer side of the engaging hook is caught on the locking jaw is formed corresponding to the inclined surface of the locking jaw.
  • a pair located on the outside of the plurality of fitting legs of the cover has a protrusion extending below the coupling hook.
  • the push button of the connector body is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion, and pushes the protrusion protruding below the fitting hole of the core mounting portion upward to separate the cover coupled to the core mounting portion from the core mounting portion.
  • the fitting formed with the protrusion is formed on the opposite side to which the ferrule is coupled.
  • the push button is formed in the connector body on the opposite side to which the ferrule is coupled.
  • the push button is a push plate protruding into a push space connected to the hollow portion in the lower portion of the connector body, a pair of the fitting leg on the upper surface of the push plate It is formed to protrude toward the protrusion of the includes a pair of pushing projections for pushing the protrusion.
  • the field assembly type optical connector according to the present invention may further include a housing to which the connector body is coupled, and an opening formed at the bottom thereof to expose the push button.
  • the field assembly optical connector may further include a housing, a clamping member and a boot.
  • the housing is coupled to the connector body to support the splice unit and to support the ferrule of the splice unit to protrude to the front side.
  • the clamping member is coupled to the connector body to elastically support the splice unit with respect to the housing and has a clamping portion.
  • the boot is coupled to the clamping member to provide a clamping force of the jacket portion of the second optical fiber.
  • the push button for lifting the cover is integrally formed in the lower portion of the connector body, the cover fitted to the splice member can be easily mounted even without a separate assembly jig in the field. Can be excited
  • the inclined locking jaw is formed in the lower portion of the fitting hole formed in the splice member, and the fitting leg formed in the lower portion of the cover so as to be caught by the inclined locking jaw is formed between the splice member and the cover. It is possible to stably fix two optical fibers inserted into the splice member by increasing the bonding force.
  • the cover is formed in such a way that the width between the fitting legs increases as the fitting legs formed on both sides of the lower portion go down.
  • the fitting leg inserted into the fitting hole of the splice member is tightly coupled to the fitting hole, and the engaging hook passing through the fitting hole is caught by the inclined locking jaw, so that the fitting leg inserted into the fitting hole is A downward force acts along the surface of the picture. Therefore, the bonding force between the splice member and the cover can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a field assembly optical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the field assembly optical connector of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the splice unit of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view showing the cover of the splice unit of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a push button of the connector body of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the field assembly optical connector of FIG. 1 is assembled.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a cover coupled to a splice member by pushing the push button of FIG. 1 is spaced apart from the splice member.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a field assembly optical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the field assembly optical connector of FIG. 1.
  • the field assembly optical connector includes a connector body and a splice unit.
  • the connector body has a hollow portion penetrated to both sides, an opening is formed in the upper portion of which the cover can be inserted or detached, and a push button movable into the hollow portion is integrally formed in the lower portion of the opening.
  • the splice unit includes a splice member inserted into and installed in the hollow portion of the connector body, and a cover detachably coupled to the splice member through an opening of the connector body. At this time, the push button pushes the cover coupled to the splice member upward and lifts the cover against the splice member.
  • the field assembly optical connector according to the present embodiment may further include a clamping member, a housing, and a boot.
  • the housing 71 has a connector body 20 coupled thereto, and has an opening 73 at which a push button 23 is exposed.
  • the housing 71 is coupled to the connector body 20 to support the splice unit 40, and supports the ferrule 31 of the splice unit 40 to protrude to the front.
  • the ferrule 31 exposed out relative to the housing 71 may be protected by a protective cap 90.
  • the connector body 20 is coupled by the clamping member 60 and the fastening means 80 to support the splice unit 40, and the stepped hollow portion 21 in which the ferrule 31 protrudes on the front is long.
  • the opening 22 which is formed in the direction and communicates with the hollow part 21 is formed in the outer peripheral surface.
  • a push button (23 of FIG. 6) is formed below the connector body 20, and the push button 23 will be described later.
  • the splice unit 40 includes the first core 101 of the first optical fiber 100 and the second core of the second optical fiber 200 supported by the ferrule 31.
  • To splice 201. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the splice unit 40 of FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating the cover 41 of the splice unit 40 of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 3.
  • the splice unit 40 is formed with a core mounting portion 34 whose bottom surface is located on the center of the splice member 30 in the longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral surface of the splice member 30.
  • the bottom surface of the core mounting portion 34 has a smooth surface, and the bottom surface has a V type for splicing the core 101 of the first optical fiber 100 and the second core 201 of the second optical fiber 200.
  • the groove part 33 is formed.
  • the V-shaped groove portion 33 forms a V shape in a cross section perpendicular to the length, and the width of the upper side is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the first and second cores 101 and 201 so that the first and the first It is preferable to allow the two cores 101 and 201 to be mounted on the V-groove 33.
  • the extension part 35 is formed in the site
  • the core insertion hole 32 is preferably the same as the diameter of the first core 101 so that the gap does not occur during insertion.
  • the inlet of the core insertion hole 32 formed in the extension part 35 is preferably formed with a core guide part 32a expanded in a funnel shape so that the second core 201 can be smoothly inserted.
  • the inlet side of the v-shaped groove portion 33 corresponding to the core insertion hole 32 is preferably extended to the core insertion hole 32 so that the second core 201 can be smoothly inserted.
  • the core mounting portion 34 is coupled by the coupling member 50 to the cover 41 for gripping the first and second cores 101 and 201 connected thereto.
  • the lower surface of the cover 41 is formed in a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the core insertion portion 34 to press the first and second cores 101 and 201 supported by the v-shaped groove portion 33. But is not limited thereto.
  • Coupling member 50 is for coupling the splice member 30 and the cover 41, the fitting holes 51 are formed on both sides of the V-shaped groove 33 formed in the splice member 30, Coupling hooks 52 are formed on the fitting legs 53 inserted into the fitting holes 51 at both sides of the cover 41 of the portion corresponding to the hole 51.
  • the fitting leg 53 has a length sufficient to be caught by the end side edge of the fitting hole 51 formed in the splice member 30.
  • the plurality of fitting holes 51 are formed to be arranged on both sides with the V-shaped groove 33.
  • the plurality of fitting legs 53 are formed on the lower surface of the cover 41 and are formed to correspond to the plurality of fitting holes 51, respectively.
  • the cover 41 includes a cover body 43 and a plurality of fittings (53).
  • the cover body 43 covers the core mounting portion 34 in which the v-shaped groove portion 33 is formed.
  • the plurality of fitting legs 53 protrude to correspond to the plurality of fitting holes 51 at the lower portion of the cover body 43, respectively.
  • the plurality of fitting legs 53 are respectively inserted into the plurality of fitting holes 51 to couple the cover body 43 to the core mounting portion 34 on which the V-shaped grooves 33 are formed, thereby to the V-shaped grooves 33. End portions of the supported first and second cores 101 and 201 are supported in close contact with the cover body 43.
  • the plurality of fitting legs 53 includes a plurality of first fitting legs 53a and a plurality of second fitting legs 53b.
  • the plurality of first fitting legs 53a are arranged at one side of the lower portion of the cover body 43.
  • the plurality of second fitting legs 53b are arranged at the other side of the lower cover body 43 facing the first fitting legs 53a.
  • the width (a) (b) between the first and second fitting legs (53a, 53b) is the cover body so that the plurality of fitting legs (53) can be inserted into each of the plurality of fitting holes (51) to be fitted Incremental down from (43).
  • the width b of the lower portions of the first and second fitting legs 53a and 53b is wider than the width between the fitting holes 51 positioned at both sides of the v-shaped groove 33.
  • the lower ends of the fitting holes 51 are respectively provided so that the plurality of fitting legs 53 can be stably inserted and fitted into the plurality of fitting holes 51, respectively.
  • the locking step 54 is formed to be inclined outwardly.
  • each of the plurality of fitting legs 53, the engaging hook 52 that is caught on the locking jaw 54 on the outside of the lower portion is formed to correspond to the inclined surface of the locking jaw 54.
  • the inclined locking jaw 54 is formed in the lower portion of the fitting hole 51 formed in the splice member 30, and the fitting formed in the lower portion of the cover 41 so as to be caught by the inclined locking jaw 54. Since the coupling 53 is formed in the leg 53, the coupling force 52 between the splice member 30 and the cover 41 is increased to insert the first and second optical fibers 100 inserted into the splice member 30 ( 200) can be fixed stably.
  • the cover 41 is formed in such a way that the width between the fitting legs 43 increases as the fitting legs 53 formed on both sides of the lower portion go down.
  • the fitting leg 53 inserted into the fitting hole 51 of the splice member 30 comes into close contact with the fitting hole 51, and the coupling hook 52 passing through the fitting hole 51 is inclined. Since the locking jaw 54 is caught, the fitting leg 53 inserted into the fitting hole 51 acts to descend downward along the inclined surface of the locking jaw 54. Therefore, the coupling force between the splice member 30 and the cover 41 can be improved.
  • the pair of fitting legs 55 (hereinafter referred to as 'removable fitting legs') positioned on the outside of the plurality of fitting legs 53 includes a protrusion 57 extending under the coupling hook 52.
  • the protrusion 57 protrudes below the fitting hole 51.
  • FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the push button 23 of the connector body 40 of FIG.
  • the removable fitting 55 is formed on the opposite side to which the ferrule 31 is coupled, and the push button 23 is formed on the connector body 20 on the opposite side to which the ferrule 31 is coupled.
  • the push button 23 is a pair of push plates 25 protruding into the push space 24 connected to the hollow portion 21 at the lower part of the connector body 20, and a pair of upper surfaces of the push plates 25. It includes a pair of pushing projections (26) formed to protrude toward the protrusion (57) of the removable fitting leg (55) to push the protrusion (57).
  • a pair of pushing projections (26) formed to protrude toward the protrusion (57) of the removable fitting leg (55) to push the protrusion (57).
  • the pushing protrusion 26 is formed in the push button 23 is disclosed, but may be omitted.
  • the push button 23 lifts the splice unit 40 or grips the first optical fiber 100 coupled to the ferrule 31 when the coupling hook 52 and the fitting hole 51 are coupled to each other. It is provided in the push space 24 in the connector main body 20 of the side corresponding to the core insertion hole 32 so that the 201 may form the flow space which can be moved along the V groove 33. As shown in FIG. Of course, one side of the push button 23 is connected to the connector body 20, has a structure that can be moved into the hollow portion 21 is protruded into the push space 24 and connected to the push space 24.
  • the field assembly optical connector 10 is provided in a form in which the cover 41 is coupled to the splice member 30, and when the first and second optical fibers 100 and 200 are connected, the connector After the cover 41 coupled to the splice member 30 is lifted up by the push button 23 formed on the main body 20, the first and second optical fibers 100 and 2000 may be connected.
  • the push button 23 is formed integrally with the connector main body 20 in this manner, it is not necessary to separately provide a jig for lifting the cover 41 from the splice member 30.
  • the clamping member 60 is coupled by the connector body 20 and the fastening means 80 to elastically bias the splice unit 40 on which the ferrule 31 is mounted in the direction in which the ferrule 31 protrudes.
  • the clamping member 60 is inserted into the extension part 35, and a coupling part 62 for supporting the spring 65 supported by the extension part 35 and a predetermined distance from each other extending backward from the coupling part 62. Jaws 61 are spaced apart.
  • Gripping projections 63 for gripping the second optical fiber 200 are formed in mutually opposite portions of the jaws 61 in a direction corresponding to each other, and ends of the jaws 61 in a mutually opposite direction are formed in the second optical fibers ( It is formed in a semi-circular shape so that the jacket of 200) can be gripped.
  • the fastening means 80 is for coupling the connector body 20 and the clamping member 60 to each other, and the engaging portion 81 and the clamping member 60 formed at the rear end side of the connector body 20. (62) A locking jaw 82 coupled to the locking groove 81 is formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof.
  • the boot 72 is coupled with the clamping member 60 to provide a clamping force to the jacket portion of the second optical fiber 200.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 The process of field assembly of the optical fiber using the field assembly type optical connector 10 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 as follows.
  • 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the field assembly optical connector of FIG. 1 is assembled.
  • 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a cover coupled to the splice member by the push of the push button of FIG. 1 is spaced apart from the splice member.
  • the cover 41 is coupled to the splice member 30 in order to prevent a problem that the cover 41 is lost from the splice member 30. It is provided in the form.
  • optical fibers are jacketed cables that include an outer jacket (eg, with a buffer coating, etc.) coating, a core (eg, a bare clad / core), and a strength member.
  • the strength member comprises aramid, Kevlar or polyester yarn or strand disposed between the inner surface of the fiber jacket and the outer surface of the coating.
  • the second optical fiber 200 is inserted into the boot 72 and then a part of the cable jacket of the second optical fiber 200 is cut out. And peeling the coating of the second optical fiber 200 to leave a bare fiber portion 201 and to match the end of the first core 101 of the first optical fiber 100 pre-installed. 201) is provided by cutting the end.
  • the second optical fiber 200 may have a jacket of about 50 mm removed to leave a peeled second core 201 of about 25 mm.
  • Boot 72 may slide over the second optical fiber 200 for later use. As such, when the coating of the second optical fiber 200 is removed, the second core 201 is cleaned using alcohol and gauze.
  • the cover 41 coupled to the splice member 30 is lifted up only through the core insertion hole 32 by lifting only the portion having the detachable fitting leg 55 using the push button 23.
  • the two cores 201 form a flow space to move along the v-groove 33.
  • the second optical fiber 200 is inserted into the core insertion hole 32 formed in the extension part 35 through the clamping member 60.
  • the cover 41 is pressed to engage the coupling hook 52 and the fitting hole 51 which are not coupled to complete the connection of the first and second optical fibers 100 and 200.
  • the boot 72 and the clamping member 60 are screwed together while the second optical fiber 200 is pulled back and maintained in a straight state. .
  • the connector body 20 and the housing 71 are coupled to each other.
  • the field assembly type optical connector 10 can be connected to the field within a short time in the field, it can be widely applied to various network equipment.
  • the push button 23 formed at the bottom of the connector body 20 is removed.
  • a flow space can be formed so that the second core 201 introduced through the core insertion hole 32 can move along the v-groove 33. Can be.
  • the second optical fiber 200 may be separated, and the second optical fiber 200 may be reassembled or replaced with a new optical fiber.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a field assembly type optical connector which connects optical fibers to each other only using an optical connector even without a separate assembly jig in a field, thereby providing a stable coupling force to an optical fiber. The field assembly type optical connector according to the present invention comprises a connector body and a splice unit. The connector body has a hollow part penetrating both sides, and an opening which has an upper portion into which a cover is inserted or from which the cover is separated and a lower portion having a push button integrally formed therewith to be movable into the hollow part. Further, the splice unit comprises a splice member installed while being inserted into the hollow part of the connector body, and a cover detachably coupled to the splice member through the opening of the connector body. The push button upwardly pushes the cover coupled to the splice member to space the cover apart from the splice member.

Description

현장 조립형 광커넥터Field Assembly Optical Connectors
본 발명은 광커넥터에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 현장에서 별도의 조립지그를 구비하지 않더라도 광커넥터만으로 광섬유를 상호 연결할 수 있는 현장 조립형 광커넥터에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an optical connector, and more particularly, to a field assembly type optical connector that can interconnect optical fibers with only the optical connector even without a separate assembly jig in the field.
일반적으로 광커넥터는 정해진 파라메타에 맞게 절단한 광섬유를 공장에서 작업자가 광중심축이 맞도록 광섬유의 코어가 삽입된 페룰을 정렬하여 에폭시 본딩 및 단면 연마 공정을 거쳐서 광 손실을 최소화하고, 양 끝단에 광커넥터를 부착하여 패치코드라는 완제품 형태를 광선로 포설에 사용되어 왔다. 예컨대, LC, ST, FC 및 SC 광커넥터가 사용되고 있다.In general, the optical connector aligns the ferrule in which the core of the optical fiber is inserted in the factory so that the optical fiber is aligned to the optical center in the factory, and minimizes the optical loss through the epoxy bonding and the end face polishing process. By attaching an optical connector, a finished product called a patch cord has been used for laying a fiber. For example, LC, ST, FC and SC optical connectors are used.
패치코드는 정해진 파라메타에 따라 일정 길이를 가진 완제품의 형태로 공장에서 제조되기 때문에, 광전송장비와 광섬유케이블 상호간에 접속 및 분리를 필요로 하는 광분배반, 광단자함, 광 중간 절체함에서 광케이블 간의 연결, 광분배반과 광 전송장치 간의 연결, 광 전송장치 상호 간의 연결에 있어 길이의 한계에 직면하였다.Since patch cords are manufactured at the factory in the form of finished products having a certain length according to the specified parameters, the connection between optical cables in optical distribution boards, optical terminal boxes, optical intermediate switching boxes, and the like, which requires connection and disconnection between optical transmission equipment and optical fiber cables, The connection between the optical distribution panel and the optical transmission device and the connection between the optical transmission devices faced limitations in length.
이에, 패치코드의 양측에 마련된 광커넥터를 조립형으로 개조하여 현장에서 간편하게 조립할 수 있도록 하고, 원하는 길이의 패치코드를 얻을 수 있도록 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터가 사용되고 있다.Therefore, field-assembled optical connectors are used that can be easily assembled in the field by converting the optical connectors provided on both sides of the patch cord to be assembled, and to obtain a patch cord of a desired length.
대한민국 공개특허 제2009-0065485호에는 스플라이스 요소를 갖는 현장 접속 가능 광섬유 커넥터가 개시되어 있다. 개시된 커넥터는 리셉터클과 정합되도록 구성되는 하우징과, 하우징 내에 배치되는 칼라 본체로서, 칼라 본체는 칼라 본체의 제1 단부 부분 내에 배치되는 섬유 스터브를 포함한다. 섬유 스터브는 제1 광섬유를 포함한다. 제1 광섬유는 페룰 내에 장착되고 페룰의 단부면에 인접한 제1 단부 및 제2 단부를 갖는다. 칼라 본체는 칼라 본체의 스플라이스 장치 수용부 내에 배치되는 기계식 스플 라이스 장치를 더 포함한다. 기계식 스플라이스 장치는 제2 광섬유에 섬유 스터브의 제2 단부를 스플라이스 하도록 구성되는 칼라 본체와, 하우징 내에 칼라 본체를 보유하고, 작동 시 제2 광섬유의 일부분을 둘러싸는 재킷부를 클램핑하기 위해 섬유 재킷 클램핑부를 포함하는 백본과, 백본의 일부분에 부착될 수 있고, 백본에 부착될 때 백본의 섬유 재킷 클램핑부를 작동시키는 부트를 포함한다.Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-0065485 discloses a field connectable optical fiber connector having a splice element. The disclosed connector is a housing configured to mate with a receptacle and a collar body disposed within the housing, wherein the collar body includes a fiber stub disposed within a first end portion of the collar body. The fiber stub comprises a first optical fiber. The first optical fiber is mounted in the ferrule and has a first end and a second end adjacent the end face of the ferrule. The collar body further includes a mechanical splice device disposed in the splice device receiving portion of the collar body. The mechanical splice device has a collar body configured to splice the second end of the fiber stub to the second optical fiber, and a fiber jacket for holding the collar body in the housing and clamping the jacket portion surrounding the portion of the second optical fiber in operation. A backbone comprising a clamping portion, and a boot that can be attached to a portion of the backbone and that actuates the fiber jacket clamping portion of the backbone when attached to the backbone.
상술한 바와 같이 구성된 광커넥터는 현장에서 조립이 가능하지만, 기계식 스플라이스 장치부는 조임력을 이용하여 광 코어를 클램핑하는 구조를 가지고 있으므로 결합력이 상대적으로 약하고, 결합이 원활하게 이루어 지지 않은 문제점이 있다.The optical connector configured as described above can be assembled in the field, but the mechanical splice device has a structure for clamping the optical core by using a tightening force, so the coupling force is relatively weak, and there is a problem in that the coupling is not made smoothly.
또한 조립형으로 개조된 광커넥터가 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-0507543호에 개시되어 있다. 이러한 광커넥터는 하우징과, 하우징에 이동가능하게 삽입 고정되는 플러그와, 플러그에 이동가능하게 삽입되는 코어정렬부재와, 코어정렬부재의 일부를 감싸며 플러그에 삽입 고정되는 고정부재와, 고정부재에 삽입되어 코어정렬부재를 탄성력에 의해 지지하는 스프링과, 고정부재의 자유단을 감싸며 밀봉하는 보호덮개와, 고정부재에 삽입되어 코어정렬부재와 맞물려 부착 고정되고 보호덮개로부터 인출되는 광섬유를 코어정렬부재로 안내하는 광섬유 연결부재와, 광섬유 연결부재에 결합 또는 분리되면서 보호덮개로부터 인입된 광섬유를 클립형태로 조여 광섬유 연결부재에 고정하는 조임부재로 이루어져 있다.In addition, an optical connector adapted to be assembled is disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0507543. Such an optical connector includes a housing, a plug movably inserted into and fixed to the housing, a core alignment member movably inserted into the plug, a fixing member surrounding the portion of the core alignment member and inserted into the plug, and inserted into the fixing member. A spring for supporting the core alignment member by elastic force, a protective cover surrounding and sealing the free end of the fixing member, and an optical fiber inserted into the fixing member to be engaged with the core alignment member to be fixed and drawn out of the protective cover to the core alignment member. The guide optical fiber connecting member and a fastening member fixed to the optical fiber connecting member by fastening the optical fiber introduced from the protective cover while being coupled to or separated from the optical fiber connecting member in the form of a clip.
이러한 광커넥터는 광섬유 연결부재에 인입된 광섬유의 코어가 별도의 안내수단 없이 코어정렬부재에 끼워지기 때문에 광섬유의 코어를 코어정렬부재의 코어삽입홀에 정확하게 끼우기가 힘들었다. 즉, 대략 125㎛의 직경을 갖는 코어를 코어의 직경에 상응하는 직경을 가진 코어삽입홀에 별도의 안내수단 없이 정확하게 끼워넣는 작업이 매우 어려웠다. 이에, 코어정렬부재의 코어 삽입홀 내에서 코어의 접속이 정확히 이루어지기 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In the optical connector, since the core of the optical fiber inserted into the optical fiber connection member is fitted to the core alignment member without a separate guide means, it is difficult to accurately fit the core of the optical fiber to the core insertion hole of the core alignment member. That is, it was very difficult to accurately insert a core having a diameter of approximately 125 μm without a separate guide means into a core insertion hole having a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the core. Thus, there is a problem in that the core is not easily connected in the core insertion hole of the core alignment member.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 광커넥터의 조립시 접속 대상인 두 개의 광섬유가 정확하게 접속될 수 있으면서도 작업이 간편한 현장 조립형 광커넥터를 제공하는 데 있다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a field assembly type optical connector that is easy to work while two optical fibers that are to be connected can be accurately connected during assembly of the optical connector.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 현장에서 별도의 조립지그를 구비하지 않더라도 광커넥터만으로 스플라이스 부재에 끼움결합된 커버를 쉽게 분리할 수 있는 현장 조립형 광커넥터를 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a field assembly type optical connector that can easily remove the cover fitted to the splice member only by the optical connector even without a separate assembly jig in the field.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 스플라이스 부재와 덮개 간의 결합력을 높여 스플라이스 부재에 삽입되는 두 개의 광섬유를 안정적으로 고정할 수 있는 현장 조립형 광커넥터를 제공하는 데 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a field assembly type optical connector which can stably fix two optical fibers inserted into a splice member by increasing the coupling force between the splice member and the cover.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 커넥터 본체 및 스플라이스 유니트를 포함하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터를 제공한다. 상기 커넥터 본체는 양쪽으로 관통된 중공부를 가지며, 상부에 커버가 삽입되거나 분리될 수 있는 개구가 형성되어 있고, 상기 개구 하부에 상기 중공부 안으로 이동 가능한 푸시 버튼이 일체로 형성된다. 상기 스플라이스 유니트는 상기 커넥터 본체의 중공부에 삽입되어 설치되는 스플라이스 부재와, 상기 커넥터 본체의 개구를 통하여 상기 스플라이스 부재에 탈착 가능하게 결합되는 커버를 구비한다. 이때 상기 스플라이스 부재에 결합된 상기 커버를 상기 푸시 버튼이 상부로 밀어 상기 스플라이스 부재에 대해서 들뜨게 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a field assembly optical connector comprising a connector body and a splice unit. The connector body has a hollow portion penetrated at both sides, an opening is formed in the upper portion of which the cover can be inserted or detached, and a push button movable into the hollow portion is integrally formed at the lower portion of the opening. The splice unit includes a splice member inserted into a hollow portion of the connector body and a cover detachably coupled to the splice member through an opening of the connector body. At this time, the push button pushes the cover coupled to the splice member to be lifted with respect to the splice member.
본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터에 있어서, 상기 스플라이스 부재는 페룰과 코어 장착부를 포함한다. 상기 페룰은 일측에 제1 광섬유의 제1 코어가 지지된다. 상기 코어 장착부는 일측에 상기 페룰이 결합되고, 타측에 제2 광섬유의 제2 코어가 삽입되는 코어 삽입공이 형성되고, 상기 코어 삽입공과 연통되며 제1 및 제2 광섬유의 제1 및 2 코어를 스플라이스 하기 위한 브이형 그루부가 형성되고, 상기 브이형 그루부를 중심으로 양쪽에 복수의 끼움구멍이 형성된다.In the field assembled optical connector according to the present invention, the splice member includes a ferrule and a core mount. The ferrule is supported on the one side of the first core of the first optical fiber. The core mounting portion is formed with a core insertion hole into which the ferrule is coupled to one side and a second core of the second optical fiber is inserted into the other side, and communicates with the core insertion hole and spools the first and second cores of the first and second optical fibers. V-shaped grooves for rice are formed, and a plurality of fitting holes are formed on both sides of the V-shaped grooves.
본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터에 있어서, 상기 커버는 커버 몸체와 복수의 끼움다리를 포함한다. 상기 커버 몸체는 상기 브이형 그루부가 형성된 상기 코어 장착부를 덮는다. 그리고 상기 복수의 끼움다리는 상기 커버 몸체의 하부에 상기 복수의 끼움구멍에 각각 대응되게 돌출되어 형성되며, 상기 복수의 끼움구멍에 각각 삽입되어 상기 브이형 그루부가 형성된 상기 코어 장착부에 상기 커버 몸체를 결합시켜 상기 브이형 그루브에 지지된 상기 제1 및 제2 코어의 단부를 상기 커버 몸체와 상호 밀착된 상태로 지지하게 한다.In the field assembly optical connector according to the present invention, the cover includes a cover body and a plurality of fitting legs. The cover body covers the core mounting portion in which the v-shaped groove is formed. The plurality of fitting legs are formed to protrude to correspond to the plurality of fitting holes, respectively, in the lower portion of the cover body, and are respectively inserted into the plurality of fitting holes to cover the cover body with the core mounting portion in which the V-shaped groove is formed. It is coupled to support the end of the first and second cores supported in the v-groove in close contact with the cover body.
본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터에 있어서, 상기 복수의 끼움다리는 상기 커버 몸체의 하부의 일측에 배열된 복수의 제1 끼움다리와, 상기 제1 끼움다리와 마주보는 상기 커버 몸체 하부의 타측에 배열된 복수의 제2 끼움다리를 포함한다. 이때 상기 제1 및 제2 끼움다리의 폭은 상기 커버 몸체에서 아래로 내려갈수록 증가하며, 상기 제1 및 제2 끼움다리의 하부의 폭은 상기 브이형 그루부를 중심으로 마주보는 양쪽에 위치하는 상기 끼움구멍들 간의 폭보다는 넓다.In the field assembly type optical connector according to the present invention, the plurality of fitting legs is a plurality of first fitting legs arranged on one side of the lower portion of the cover body, and the other side of the lower cover body facing the first fitting leg It includes a plurality of second leg arranged in the. In this case, the widths of the first and second fitting legs are increased downward from the cover body, and the widths of the lower parts of the first and second fitting legs are located on both sides facing the V-shaped grooves. Wider than the width between the insertion holes.
본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터에 있어서, 상기 복수의 끼움구멍의 하단에는 각각, 상기 끼움구멍의 내주면에 대해서 외측으로 경사지게 걸림턱이 형성되어 있다. 상기 커버의 복수의 끼움다리는 각각, 하부의 외측에 상기 걸림턱에 걸리는 결합훅이 상기 걸림턱의 경사면에 대응되게 형성된다.In the field assembly type optical connector according to the present invention, the lower end of the plurality of fitting holes, respectively, the locking step is formed to be inclined outward with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the fitting hole. Each of the plurality of fitting legs of the cover, the outer side of the engaging hook is caught on the locking jaw is formed corresponding to the inclined surface of the locking jaw.
본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터에 있어서, 상기 커버의 복수의 끼움다리 중 외측에 위치하는 한 쌍은 상기 결합훅 아래로 연장된 돌출부를 구비한다. 이때 상기 커넥터 몸체의 푸시 버튼은 상기 돌출부에 대응되는 위치에 형성되며, 상기 코어 장착부의 끼움구멍 아래로 돌출된 상기 돌출부를 상부로 밀어 상기 코어 장착부에 결합된 상기 커버를 상기 코어 장착부에서 이격시킨다.In the field assembly type optical connector according to the present invention, a pair located on the outside of the plurality of fitting legs of the cover has a protrusion extending below the coupling hook. In this case, the push button of the connector body is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion, and pushes the protrusion protruding below the fitting hole of the core mounting portion upward to separate the cover coupled to the core mounting portion from the core mounting portion.
본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터에 있어서, 상기 돌출부가 형성된 끼움다리는 상기 페룰이 결합되는 쪽의 반대쪽에 형성된다. 상기 푸시 버튼은 상기 페룰이 결합되는 쪽의 반대쪽의 상기 커넥터 본체에 형성된다.In the field assembly type optical connector according to the present invention, the fitting formed with the protrusion is formed on the opposite side to which the ferrule is coupled. The push button is formed in the connector body on the opposite side to which the ferrule is coupled.
본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터에 있어서, 상기 푸시 버튼은 상기 커넥터 본체의 하부에 상기 중공부와 연결되는 푸시 공간으로 돌출된 푸시판과, 상기 푸시판의 상부면에서 한 쌍의 상기 끼움다리의 돌출부를 향하여 돌출되게 형성되어 상기 돌출부를 푸싱하는 한 쌍의 푸싱 돌기를 포함한다.In the field assembly type optical connector according to the present invention, the push button is a push plate protruding into a push space connected to the hollow portion in the lower portion of the connector body, a pair of the fitting leg on the upper surface of the push plate It is formed to protrude toward the protrusion of the includes a pair of pushing projections for pushing the protrusion.
본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터는 상기 커넥터 본체가 결합되며, 하부에 상기 푸시 버튼이 노출되는 개구가 형성된 하우징을 더 포함할 수 있다.The field assembly type optical connector according to the present invention may further include a housing to which the connector body is coupled, and an opening formed at the bottom thereof to expose the push button.
그리고 본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터는, 하우징, 클램핑부재 및 부트를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 하우징은 상기 커넥터 본체와 결합되어 상기 스플라이스 유니트를 지지하며, 상기 스플라이스 유니트의 페룰이 전면으로 돌출되도록 지지한다. 상기 클램핑부재는 상기 커넥터 본체와 결합되어 상기 하우징에 대해 상기 스플라이스 유니트를 탄성지지하며 클램핑부를 구비한다. 그리고 상기 부트는 상기 클램핑부재와 결합되어 제2 광섬유의 재킷부의 클램핑력을 제공한다.And the field assembly optical connector according to the present invention may further include a housing, a clamping member and a boot. The housing is coupled to the connector body to support the splice unit and to support the ferrule of the splice unit to protrude to the front side. The clamping member is coupled to the connector body to elastically support the splice unit with respect to the housing and has a clamping portion. The boot is coupled to the clamping member to provide a clamping force of the jacket portion of the second optical fiber.
본 발명에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터는 커넥터 본체의 하부에 커버를 들뜨게 할 수 있는 푸시 버튼이 일체로 형성되기 때문에, 현장에서 별도의 조립지그를 구비하지 않더라도 스플라이스 부재에 끼움결합된 커버를 쉽게 들뜨게 할 수 있다.In the field assembly type optical connector according to the present invention, since the push button for lifting the cover is integrally formed in the lower portion of the connector body, the cover fitted to the splice member can be easily mounted even without a separate assembly jig in the field. Can be excited
또한 스플라이스 부재에 형성된 끼움구멍의 하부에 경사진 걸림턱이 형성되어 있고, 경사진 걸림턱에 걸릴 수 있도록 커버의 하부에 형성된 끼움다리에는 결합훅이 형성되어 있기 때문에, 스플라이스 부재와 커버 간의 결합력을 높여 스플라이스 부재에 삽입되는 두 개의 광섬유를 안정적으로 고정할 수 있다.In addition, since the inclined locking jaw is formed in the lower portion of the fitting hole formed in the splice member, and the fitting leg formed in the lower portion of the cover so as to be caught by the inclined locking jaw is formed between the splice member and the cover. It is possible to stably fix two optical fibers inserted into the splice member by increasing the bonding force.
더불어 커버는 하부의 양쪽에 형성된 끼움다리가 아래로 내려갈수록 끼움다리 간의 폭이 증가하는 형태로 형성되어 있다. 이로 인해 스플라이스 부재의 끼움구멍에 삽입되는 끼움다리가 끼움구멍에 밀착되어 결합되고, 끼움구멍을 통과한 결합훅은 경사진 걸림턱에 걸리기 때문에, 끼움구멍에 삽입된 끼움다리는 걸림턱의 경사진 면을 따라 아래로 내려가는 힘이 작용한다. 따라서 스플라이스 부재와 커버 간의 결합력을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, the cover is formed in such a way that the width between the fitting legs increases as the fitting legs formed on both sides of the lower portion go down. As a result, the fitting leg inserted into the fitting hole of the splice member is tightly coupled to the fitting hole, and the engaging hook passing through the fitting hole is caught by the inclined locking jaw, so that the fitting leg inserted into the fitting hole is A downward force acts along the surface of the picture. Therefore, the bonding force between the splice member and the cover can be improved.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터의 분해 사시도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a field assembly optical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 현장 조립형 광커넥터를 보여주는 부분 단면도이다.FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the field assembly optical connector of FIG. 1. FIG.
도 3은 도 1의 스플라이스 유니트를 보여주는 분해 사시도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the splice unit of FIG. 1.
도 4는 도 3의 스플라이스 유니트의 커버를 보여주는 측면도이다.4 is a side view showing the cover of the splice unit of FIG.
도 5는 도 5의 5-5선 단면도이다.5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG.
도 6은 도 1의 커넥터 본체의 푸시 버튼을 보여주는 부분 절개 사시도이다.6 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a push button of the connector body of FIG. 1.
도 7은 도 1의 현장 조립형 광커넥터가 조립된 상태를 보여주는 단면도이다.7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the field assembly optical connector of FIG. 1 is assembled.
도 8은 도 1의 푸시 버튼의 푸싱에 의해 스플라이스 부재에 결합된 덮개가 스플라이스 부재에서 들떠 이격된 상태를 보여주는 단면도이다.8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a cover coupled to a splice member by pushing the push button of FIG. 1 is spaced apart from the splice member.
하기의 설명에서는 본 발명의 실시예를 이해하는데 필요한 부분만이 설명되며, 그 이외 부분의 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 흩트리지 않도록 생략될 것이라는 것을 유의하여야 한다.In the following description, only parts necessary for understanding the embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be noted that the description of other parts will be omitted so as not to distract from the gist of the present invention.
이하에서 설명되는 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념으로 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 따라서 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.The terms or words used in the specification and claims described below should not be construed as being limited to the ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventors are appropriate to the concept of terms in order to explain their invention in the best way. It should be interpreted as meanings and concepts in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configuration shown in the drawings are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, and various equivalents may be substituted for them at the time of the present application. It should be understood that there may be variations and variations.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 보다 상세하게 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터의 분해 사시도이다. 도 2는 도 1의 현장 조립형 광커넥터를 보여주는 부분 단면도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a field assembly optical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the field assembly optical connector of FIG. 1. FIG.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터는 커넥터 본체 및 스플라이스 유니트를 포함한다. 커넥터 본체는 양쪽으로 관통된 중공부를 가지며, 상부에 커버가 삽입되거나 분리될 수 있는 개구가 형성되어 있고, 개구 하부에 중공부 안으로 이동 가능한 푸시 버튼이 일체로 형성된다. 스플라이스 유니트는 커넥터 본체의 중공부에 삽입되어 설치되는 스플라이스 부재와, 커넥터 본체의 개구를 통하여 스플라이스 부재에 탈착 가능하게 결합되는 커버를 구비한다. 이때 스플라이스 부재에 결합된 커버를 푸시 버튼이 상부로 밀어 스플라이스 부재에 대해서 들뜨게 한다.1 and 2, the field assembly optical connector according to the present embodiment includes a connector body and a splice unit. The connector body has a hollow portion penetrated to both sides, an opening is formed in the upper portion of which the cover can be inserted or detached, and a push button movable into the hollow portion is integrally formed in the lower portion of the opening. The splice unit includes a splice member inserted into and installed in the hollow portion of the connector body, and a cover detachably coupled to the splice member through an opening of the connector body. At this time, the push button pushes the cover coupled to the splice member upward and lifts the cover against the splice member.
그 외 본 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터는 클램핑부재, 하우징 및 부트를 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the field assembly optical connector according to the present embodiment may further include a clamping member, a housing, and a boot.
이와 같은 본 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터의 각 구성에 대해서 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Each configuration of the field assembly type optical connector according to the present embodiment will be described in detail as follows.
하우징(71)은 커넥터 본체(20)가 결합되며, 하부에 푸시 버튼(23)이 노출되는 개구(73)가 형성되어 있다. 또한 하우징(71)은 커넥터 본체(20)와 결합되어 스플라이스 유니트(40)를 지지하며, 스플라이스 유니트(40)의 페룰(31)이 전면으로 돌출되도록 지지한다. 하우징(71)에 대해서 밖으로 노출되는 페룰(31)은 보호 캡(90)에 의해 보호될 수 있다.The housing 71 has a connector body 20 coupled thereto, and has an opening 73 at which a push button 23 is exposed. In addition, the housing 71 is coupled to the connector body 20 to support the splice unit 40, and supports the ferrule 31 of the splice unit 40 to protrude to the front. The ferrule 31 exposed out relative to the housing 71 may be protected by a protective cap 90.
커넥터 본체(20)는 클램핑부재(60)와 체결수단(80)에 의해 결합되어 스플라이스 유니트(40)를 지지하는 것으로, 전면에 페룰(31)이 돌출되는 단차진 중공부(21)가 길이 방향으로 형성되고, 외주면에는 중공부(21)와 연통되는 개구(22)가 형성된다. 커넥터 본체(20)의 하부에는 푸시 버튼(도 6의 23)이 형성되어 있으며, 푸시 버튼(23)에 대해서 후술하도록 하겠다.The connector body 20 is coupled by the clamping member 60 and the fastening means 80 to support the splice unit 40, and the stepped hollow portion 21 in which the ferrule 31 protrudes on the front is long. The opening 22 which is formed in the direction and communicates with the hollow part 21 is formed in the outer peripheral surface. A push button (23 of FIG. 6) is formed below the connector body 20, and the push button 23 will be described later.
스플라이스 유니트(40)는, 도 3 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 페룰(31)에 지지된 제1 광섬유(100)의 제1 코어(101)와 제2 광섬유(200)의 제2 코어(201)를 스플라이스 시키기 위한 것이다. 여기서 도 3은 도 1의 스플라이스 유니트(40)를 보여주는 분해 사시도이다. 도 4는 도 3의 스플라이스 유니트(40)의 커버(41)를 보여주는 측면도이다. 그리고 도 5는 도 3의 4-4선 단면도이다.As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the splice unit 40 includes the first core 101 of the first optical fiber 100 and the second core of the second optical fiber 200 supported by the ferrule 31. To splice 201. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the splice unit 40 of FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating the cover 41 of the splice unit 40 of FIG. 3. And FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 3.
스플라이스 유니트(40)는 스플라이스 부재(30)의 외주면에 길이 방향으로 바닥면이 스플라이스 부재(30)의 중심부위에 위치하는 코어장착부(34)가 형성된다. 코어장착부(34)의 바닥면은 평활한 면을 가지며, 바닥면에는 제1 광섬유(100)의 코어(101)와 제2 광섬유(200)의 제2 코어(201)를 스플라이스 하기 위한 브이형 그루부(33)가 형성된다. 브이형 그루부(33)는 길이와 직각 방향의 단면에 브이 형상을 이루는 것으로, 상부측의 폭이 제1 및 제2 코어(101)(201)의 직경보다 상대적으로 작게 형성되어 제1 및 제2 코어(101)(201)가 브이형 그루브(33)에 얹혀 질 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다. 그리고 스플라이스 부재(30)의 페룰(31)과 대응되는 부위에 연장부(35)가 형성되는데, 연장부(35)에는 브이형 그루브(33)로부터 연장되는 코어삽입공(32)이 형성된다. 코어 삽입공(32)은 제1 코어(101)의 직경과 실질적으로 동일하여 삽입 시 유격이 발생되지 않도록 함이 바람직하다. 그리고 연장부(35)에 형성된 코어 삽입공(32)의 입구는 깔때기 모양으로 확개된 코어 가이드부(32a)가 형성되어 제2 코어(201)의 삽입이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다. 코어 삽입공(32)과 대응되는 브이형 그루부(33)의 입구측은 코어 삽입공(32) 측으로 확개되어 제2 코어(201)의 삽입이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다.The splice unit 40 is formed with a core mounting portion 34 whose bottom surface is located on the center of the splice member 30 in the longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral surface of the splice member 30. The bottom surface of the core mounting portion 34 has a smooth surface, and the bottom surface has a V type for splicing the core 101 of the first optical fiber 100 and the second core 201 of the second optical fiber 200. The groove part 33 is formed. The V-shaped groove portion 33 forms a V shape in a cross section perpendicular to the length, and the width of the upper side is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the first and second cores 101 and 201 so that the first and the first It is preferable to allow the two cores 101 and 201 to be mounted on the V-groove 33. And the extension part 35 is formed in the site | part corresponding to the ferrule 31 of the splice member 30, The core part 35 which is extended from the V-shaped groove 33 is formed in the extension part 35. FIG. . The core insertion hole 32 is preferably the same as the diameter of the first core 101 so that the gap does not occur during insertion. In addition, the inlet of the core insertion hole 32 formed in the extension part 35 is preferably formed with a core guide part 32a expanded in a funnel shape so that the second core 201 can be smoothly inserted. The inlet side of the v-shaped groove portion 33 corresponding to the core insertion hole 32 is preferably extended to the core insertion hole 32 so that the second core 201 can be smoothly inserted.
그리고 코어 장착부(34)는 제1 및 2 코어(101)(201)가 연결된 상태에서 이를 파지하기 위한 커버(41)가 결합부재(50)에 의해 결합된다. 커버(41)의 하면은 브이형 그루부(33)에 지지된 제1 및 제2 코어(101)(201)를 가압할 수 있도록 코어 삽입부(34)의 바닥면과 평행한 평면상으로 형성되는데, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In addition, the core mounting portion 34 is coupled by the coupling member 50 to the cover 41 for gripping the first and second cores 101 and 201 connected thereto. The lower surface of the cover 41 is formed in a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the core insertion portion 34 to press the first and second cores 101 and 201 supported by the v-shaped groove portion 33. But is not limited thereto.
결합부재(50)는 스플라이스 부재(30)와 커버(41)를 결합하기 위한 것으로, 스플라이스 부재(30)에 형성된 브이형 그루브(33)의 양측에 끼움구멍(51)들이 형성되고, 끼움구멍(51)과 대응되는 부위의 커버(41)의 양측에는 끼움구멍(51)에 삽입되는 끼움다리(53)들에 각각 결합훅(52)이 형성된다. 끼움다리(53)는 스플라이스 부재(30)에 형성된 끼움구멍(51)의 단부 측 가장자리에 걸릴 수 있도록 충분한 길이를 가진다.Coupling member 50 is for coupling the splice member 30 and the cover 41, the fitting holes 51 are formed on both sides of the V-shaped groove 33 formed in the splice member 30, Coupling hooks 52 are formed on the fitting legs 53 inserted into the fitting holes 51 at both sides of the cover 41 of the portion corresponding to the hole 51. The fitting leg 53 has a length sufficient to be caught by the end side edge of the fitting hole 51 formed in the splice member 30.
이때 복수의 끼움구멍(51)은 브이형 그루부(33)를 중심으로 양쪽에 배열되게 형성된다.At this time, the plurality of fitting holes 51 are formed to be arranged on both sides with the V-shaped groove 33.
복수의 끼움다리(53)는 커버(41)의 하부면에 형성되며, 복수의 끼움구멍(51)에 각각 대응되게 형성된다. 이러한 커버(41)는 커버 몸체(43)와 복수의 끼움다리(53)를 포함한다. 커버 몸체(43)는 브이형 그루부(33)가 형성된 코어 장착부(34)를 덮는다. 복수의 끼움다리(53)는 커버 몸체(43)의 하부에 복수의 끼움구멍(51)에 각각 대응되게 돌출되어 형성된다. 복수의 끼움다리(53)는 복수의 끼움구멍(51)에 각각 삽입되어 브이형 그루부(33)가 형성된 코어 장착부(34)에 커버 몸체(43)를 결합시켜, 브이형 그루브(33)에 지지된 제1 및 2 코어(101)(201)의 단부를 커버 몸체(43)와 상호 밀착된 상태로 지지한다.The plurality of fitting legs 53 are formed on the lower surface of the cover 41 and are formed to correspond to the plurality of fitting holes 51, respectively. The cover 41 includes a cover body 43 and a plurality of fittings (53). The cover body 43 covers the core mounting portion 34 in which the v-shaped groove portion 33 is formed. The plurality of fitting legs 53 protrude to correspond to the plurality of fitting holes 51 at the lower portion of the cover body 43, respectively. The plurality of fitting legs 53 are respectively inserted into the plurality of fitting holes 51 to couple the cover body 43 to the core mounting portion 34 on which the V-shaped grooves 33 are formed, thereby to the V-shaped grooves 33. End portions of the supported first and second cores 101 and 201 are supported in close contact with the cover body 43.
이러한 복수의 끼움다리(53)는 복수의 제1 끼움다리(53a)와 복수의 제2 끼움다리(53b)를 포함한다. 복수의 제1 끼움다리(53a)는 커버 몸체(43)의 하부의 일측에 배열된다. 복수의 제2 끼움다리(53b)는 제1 끼움다리(53a)와 마주보는 커버 몸체(43) 하부의 타측에 배열된다.The plurality of fitting legs 53 includes a plurality of first fitting legs 53a and a plurality of second fitting legs 53b. The plurality of first fitting legs 53a are arranged at one side of the lower portion of the cover body 43. The plurality of second fitting legs 53b are arranged at the other side of the lower cover body 43 facing the first fitting legs 53a.
이때 복수의 끼움다리(53)가 각각 복수의 끼움구멍(51)에 삽입되어 끼움결합될 수 있도록, 제1 및 제2 끼움다리(53a)(53b) 간의 폭(a)(b)은 커버 몸체(43)에서 아래로 내려갈수록 증가한다. 제1 및 제2 끼움다리(53a)(53b)의 하부의 폭(b)은 브이형 그루부(33)를 중심으로 마주보는 양쪽에 위치하는 끼움구멍(51)들 간의 폭보다는 넓게 형성한다.At this time, the width (a) (b) between the first and second fitting legs (53a, 53b) is the cover body so that the plurality of fitting legs (53) can be inserted into each of the plurality of fitting holes (51) to be fitted Incremental down from (43). The width b of the lower portions of the first and second fitting legs 53a and 53b is wider than the width between the fitting holes 51 positioned at both sides of the v-shaped groove 33.
복수의 끼움다리(53)가 각각 복수의 끼움구멍(51)에 삽입 및 끼움결합된 상태를 안정적으로 유지할 수 있도록, 복수의 끼움구멍(51)의 하단에는 각각, 끼움구멍(51)의 내주면에 대해서 외측으로 경사지게 걸림턱(54)이 형성되어 있다. 또한 복수의 끼움다리(53)는 각각, 하부의 외측에 걸림턱(54)에 걸리는 결합훅(52)이 걸림턱(54)의 경사면에 대응되게 형성된다.On the inner circumferential surface of the fitting holes 51, the lower ends of the fitting holes 51 are respectively provided so that the plurality of fitting legs 53 can be stably inserted and fitted into the plurality of fitting holes 51, respectively. The locking step 54 is formed to be inclined outwardly. In addition, each of the plurality of fitting legs 53, the engaging hook 52 that is caught on the locking jaw 54 on the outside of the lower portion is formed to correspond to the inclined surface of the locking jaw 54.
이와 같이 스플라이스 부재(30)에 형성된 끼움구멍(51)의 하부에 경사진 걸림턱(54)이 형성되어 있고, 경사진 걸림턱(54)에 걸릴 수 있도록 커버(41)의 하부에 형성된 끼움다리(53)에는 결합훅(52)이 형성되어 있기 때문에, 스플라이스 부재(30)와 커버(41) 간의 결합력을 높여 스플라이스 부재(30)에 삽입되는 제1 및 제2 광섬유(100)(200)를 안정적으로 고정할 수 있다.As such, the inclined locking jaw 54 is formed in the lower portion of the fitting hole 51 formed in the splice member 30, and the fitting formed in the lower portion of the cover 41 so as to be caught by the inclined locking jaw 54. Since the coupling 53 is formed in the leg 53, the coupling force 52 between the splice member 30 and the cover 41 is increased to insert the first and second optical fibers 100 inserted into the splice member 30 ( 200) can be fixed stably.
더불어 커버(41)는 하부의 양쪽에 형성된 끼움다리(53)가 아래로 내려갈수록 끼움다리(43) 간의 폭이 증가하는 형태로 형성되어 있다. 이로 인해 스플라이스 부재(30)의 끼움구멍(51)에 삽입되는 끼움다리(53)가 끼움구멍(51)에 밀착되어 결합되고, 끼움구멍(51)을 통과한 결합훅(52)은 경사진 걸림턱(54)에 걸리기 때문에, 끼움구멍(51)에 삽입된 끼움다리(53)는 걸림턱(54)의 경사진 면을 따라 아래로 내려가는 힘이 작용한다. 따라서 스플라이스 부재(30)와 커버(41) 간의 결합력을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, the cover 41 is formed in such a way that the width between the fitting legs 43 increases as the fitting legs 53 formed on both sides of the lower portion go down. As a result, the fitting leg 53 inserted into the fitting hole 51 of the splice member 30 comes into close contact with the fitting hole 51, and the coupling hook 52 passing through the fitting hole 51 is inclined. Since the locking jaw 54 is caught, the fitting leg 53 inserted into the fitting hole 51 acts to descend downward along the inclined surface of the locking jaw 54. Therefore, the coupling force between the splice member 30 and the cover 41 can be improved.
복수의 끼움다리(53) 중 외측에 위치하는 한 쌍의 끼움다리(55; 이하 '탈착용 끼움다리'라 한다)는 결합훅(52) 아래로 연장된 돌출부(57)를 구비한다. 탈착용 끼움다리(55)가 끼움구멍(51)에 결합되는 경우, 끼움구멍(51)의 아래로 돌출부(57)가 돌출된다.The pair of fitting legs 55 (hereinafter referred to as 'removable fitting legs') positioned on the outside of the plurality of fitting legs 53 includes a protrusion 57 extending under the coupling hook 52. When the removable fitting leg 55 is coupled to the fitting hole 51, the protrusion 57 protrudes below the fitting hole 51.
이때 커넥터 몸체(20)의 푸시 버튼(23)은, 도 2, 도 3 및 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 돌출부(57)에 대응되는 위치에 형성되며, 코어 장착부(34)의 끼움구멍(51) 아래로 돌출된 돌출부(57)를 상부로 밀어 코어 장착부(34)에 결합된 커버(41)를 코어 장착부(34)에서 이격시킬 수 있다. 여기서 도 6은 도 1의 커넥터 본체(40)의 푸시 버튼(23)을 보여주는 부분 절개 사시도이다.At this time, the push button 23 of the connector body 20, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 6, is formed in a position corresponding to the protrusion 57, the fitting hole 51 of the core mounting portion 34 The cover 41 coupled to the core mounting portion 34 may be spaced apart from the core mounting portion 34 by pushing the protrusions 57 protruding downward. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the push button 23 of the connector body 40 of FIG.
탈착용 끼움다리(55)는 페룰(31)이 결합되는 쪽의 반대쪽에 형성되고, 푸시 버튼(23)은 페룰(31)이 결합되는 쪽의 반대쪽의 커넥터 본체(20)에 형성된다.The removable fitting 55 is formed on the opposite side to which the ferrule 31 is coupled, and the push button 23 is formed on the connector body 20 on the opposite side to which the ferrule 31 is coupled.
이러한 푸시 버튼(23)은 커넥터 본체(20)의 하부에 중공부(21)와 연결되는 푸시 공간(24)으로 돌출된 푸시판(25)과, 푸시판(25)의 상부면에서 한 쌍의 탈착용 끼움다리(55)의 돌출부(57)를 향하여 돌출되게 형성되어 돌출부(57)를 푸싱하는 한 쌍의 푸싱 돌기(26)를 포함한다. 본 실시예에서는 푸시 버튼(23)에 푸싱 돌기(26)가 형성된 예를 개시하였지만, 생략될 수도 있다.The push button 23 is a pair of push plates 25 protruding into the push space 24 connected to the hollow portion 21 at the lower part of the connector body 20, and a pair of upper surfaces of the push plates 25. It includes a pair of pushing projections (26) formed to protrude toward the protrusion (57) of the removable fitting leg (55) to push the protrusion (57). In the present embodiment, an example in which the pushing protrusion 26 is formed in the push button 23 is disclosed, but may be omitted.
푸시 버튼(23)은 스플라이스 유니트(40)를 상승시키거나 결합훅(52)과 끼움구멍(51)의 결합 시 페룰(31) 측에 결합된 제1 광섬유(100)를 파지하고 제2 코어(201)가 브이형 그루브(33)를 따라 이동될 수 있는 유동공간을 형성할 수 있도록 코어 삽입공(32)과 대응되는 측의 커넥터 본체(20)에는 푸시 공간(24)에 마련되어 있다. 물론 푸시 버튼(23)의 일측은 커넥터 본체(20)에 연결되어 있고, 푸시 공간(24)으로 돌출되어 푸시 공간(24)과 연결되는 중공부(21) 안으로 이동할 수 있는 구조를 갖는다.The push button 23 lifts the splice unit 40 or grips the first optical fiber 100 coupled to the ferrule 31 when the coupling hook 52 and the fitting hole 51 are coupled to each other. It is provided in the push space 24 in the connector main body 20 of the side corresponding to the core insertion hole 32 so that the 201 may form the flow space which can be moved along the V groove 33. As shown in FIG. Of course, one side of the push button 23 is connected to the connector body 20, has a structure that can be moved into the hollow portion 21 is protruded into the push space 24 and connected to the push space 24.
따라서 본 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터(10)는 스플라이스 부재(30)에 커버(41)가 결합된 형태로 제공되고, 제1 및 제2 광섬유(100)(200) 연결 시, 커넥터 본체(20)에 형성된 푸시 버튼(23)으로 스플라이스 부재(30)에 결합된 커버(41)를 들뜨게 한 후 제1 및 제2 광섬유(100)(2000의 연결 작업을 진행할 수 있다.Therefore, the field assembly optical connector 10 according to the present exemplary embodiment is provided in a form in which the cover 41 is coupled to the splice member 30, and when the first and second optical fibers 100 and 200 are connected, the connector After the cover 41 coupled to the splice member 30 is lifted up by the push button 23 formed on the main body 20, the first and second optical fibers 100 and 2000 may be connected.
이와 같이 푸시 버튼(23)은 커넥터 본체(20)에 일체로 형성되기 때문에, 스플라이스 부재(30)에서 커버(41)을 들뜨게 하기 위한 지그를 별도로 구비할 필요가 없다.Since the push button 23 is formed integrally with the connector main body 20 in this manner, it is not necessary to separately provide a jig for lifting the cover 41 from the splice member 30.
클램핑부재(60)는 커넥터 본체(20)와 체결수단(80)에 의해 결합되어 페룰(31)이 장착된 스플라이스 유니트(40)를 페룰(31)이 돌출되는 방향으로 탄성바이어스 된다. 클램핑부재(60)는 연장부(35)에 삽입되며, 연장부(35)에 지지되는 스프링(65)을 지지하는 결합부(62)와, 결합부(62)로부터 후방으로 연장되는 상호 소정간격 이격되는 죠(61)들을 구비한다. 죠(61)들의 상호 대향되는 부위에는 제2 광섬유(200)를 파지하기 위한 파지돌기(63)들이 상호 대응되는 방향으로 형성되고, 죠(61)들의 단부에는 상호 대향되는 방향으로 제2 광섬유(200)의 재킷을 파지할 수 있도록 반원형의 형상으로 형성된다.The clamping member 60 is coupled by the connector body 20 and the fastening means 80 to elastically bias the splice unit 40 on which the ferrule 31 is mounted in the direction in which the ferrule 31 protrudes. The clamping member 60 is inserted into the extension part 35, and a coupling part 62 for supporting the spring 65 supported by the extension part 35 and a predetermined distance from each other extending backward from the coupling part 62. Jaws 61 are spaced apart. Gripping projections 63 for gripping the second optical fiber 200 are formed in mutually opposite portions of the jaws 61 in a direction corresponding to each other, and ends of the jaws 61 in a mutually opposite direction are formed in the second optical fibers ( It is formed in a semi-circular shape so that the jacket of 200) can be gripped.
체결수단(80)은 커넥터 본체(20)와 클램핑부재(60)를 상호 결합하기 위한 것으로, 커넥터 본체(20)의 후단부측에 형성된 걸림홈(81)들과 클램핑부재(60)의 결합부(62) 외주면에 걸림홈(81)과 결합되는 걸림턱(82)이 형성된다.The fastening means 80 is for coupling the connector body 20 and the clamping member 60 to each other, and the engaging portion 81 and the clamping member 60 formed at the rear end side of the connector body 20. (62) A locking jaw 82 coupled to the locking groove 81 is formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof.
그리고 부트(72)는 클램핑부재(60)와 결합되어 제2 광섬유(200)의 재킷부에 클램핑력을 제공한다.The boot 72 is coupled with the clamping member 60 to provide a clamping force to the jacket portion of the second optical fiber 200.
이와 같은 본 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터(10)를 이용한 광섬유의 현장 조립하는 과정을, 도 7 및 도 8을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다. 여기서 도 7은 도 1의 현장 조립형 광커넥터가 조립된 상태를 보여주는 단면도이다. 도 8은 도 1의 푸시 버튼의 푸시에 의해 스플라이스 부재에 결합된 덮개가 스플라이스 부재에서 들떠 이격된 상태를 보여주는 단면도이다. The process of field assembly of the optical fiber using the field assembly type optical connector 10 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 as follows. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the field assembly optical connector of FIG. 1 is assembled. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a cover coupled to the splice member by the push of the push button of FIG. 1 is spaced apart from the splice member.
본 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 커넥터(10)는 커버(41)가 스플라이스 부재(30)에서 빠져 잃어버리는 문제가 발생되는 방지하기 위해서, 스플라이스 부재(30)에 커버(41)가 결합된 형태로 제공된다.In the field assembly connector 10 according to the present exemplary embodiment, the cover 41 is coupled to the splice member 30 in order to prevent a problem that the cover 41 is lost from the splice member 30. It is provided in the form.
일반적으로 광섬유는 외부 재킷(예컨대, 버퍼 코팅 등을 갖는) 코팅부, 코어[예컨대, 베어클레드(bare clad)/코어] 및 강도 부재를 포함하는 재킷형 케이블이다. 강도 부재는 섬유 재킷의 내부면과 코팅부의 외부면 사이에 배치되는 아라미드, 케블라(Kevlar) 또는 폴리에 스테르 얀(yarn) 또는 스트랜드를 포함한다.In general, optical fibers are jacketed cables that include an outer jacket (eg, with a buffer coating, etc.) coating, a core (eg, a bare clad / core), and a strength member. The strength member comprises aramid, Kevlar or polyester yarn or strand disposed between the inner surface of the fiber jacket and the outer surface of the coating.
본 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 커넥터(10)를 이용하여 광섬유를 현장접속하기 위해서는, 제2 광섬유(200)를 부트(72)에 삽입한 후 제2 광섬유(200)의 케이블 재킷의 일부분을 절결하고, 제2 광섬유(200)의 코팅부를 박리하여 제2 코어(bare fiber portion; 201)를 남기고, 사전 설치된 제1 광섬유(100)의 제1 코어(101)의 단부와 부합하도록 제2 코어(201)의 단부를 절단함으로써 마련된다. 예컨대, 제2 광섬유(200)는 약 50㎜의 재킷이 제거되어 약 25㎜의 박리된 제2 코어(201)를 남길 수 있다.In order to connect the optical fiber using the field assembly connector 10 according to the present embodiment, the second optical fiber 200 is inserted into the boot 72 and then a part of the cable jacket of the second optical fiber 200 is cut out. And peeling the coating of the second optical fiber 200 to leave a bare fiber portion 201 and to match the end of the first core 101 of the first optical fiber 100 pre-installed. 201) is provided by cutting the end. For example, the second optical fiber 200 may have a jacket of about 50 mm removed to leave a peeled second core 201 of about 25 mm.
절단된 제2 코어(201)는 스플라이스 유니트(40)에 의해 광학적으로 결합될 수 있기 때문에, 섬유 단부를 연마할 필요가 없다. 부트(72)는 추후 사용을 위해 제2 광섬유(200) 위로 활주될 수 있다. 이와 같이 제2 광섬유(200)의 코팅이 제거되면 알콜과 거즈를 이용하여 제2 코어(201)를 닦는다.Since the cut second core 201 can be optically coupled by the splice unit 40, there is no need to polish the fiber ends. Boot 72 may slide over the second optical fiber 200 for later use. As such, when the coating of the second optical fiber 200 is removed, the second core 201 is cleaned using alcohol and gauze.
이 상태에서 스플라이스 부재(30)에 결합된 커버(41)를 푸시 버튼(23)을 이용하여 탈착용 끼움다리(55)가 있는 부분만을 들뜨게 함으로써, 코어 삽입공(32)을 통하여 유입되는 제2 코어(201)가 브이형 그루브(33)를 따라 이동할 수 있도록 유동공간을 형성하게 된다.In this state, the cover 41 coupled to the splice member 30 is lifted up only through the core insertion hole 32 by lifting only the portion having the detachable fitting leg 55 using the push button 23. The two cores 201 form a flow space to move along the v-groove 33.
이어서 제2 광섬유(200)를 클램핑부재(60)를 통하여 연장부(35)에 형성된 코어 삽입공(32)에 삽입한다.Subsequently, the second optical fiber 200 is inserted into the core insertion hole 32 formed in the extension part 35 through the clamping member 60.
제2 코어(201)의 삽입이 이루어지는 과정에서 제2 광섬유(200)가 굽혀지는 지를 확인하다. 이는 제1 및 2광섬유(100)(200)의 제1 및 2 코어(101)(201)가 밀착된 상태를 의미한다.It is checked whether the second optical fiber 200 is bent while the second core 201 is inserted. This means that the first and second cores 101 and 201 of the first and second optical fibers 100 and 200 are in close contact with each other.
그리고 커버(41)를 눌러 결합되지 않은 결합훅(52)과 끼움구멍(51)을 결합하여 제1 및 제2 광섬유(100)(200)의 접속을 완료한다.Then, the cover 41 is pressed to engage the coupling hook 52 and the fitting hole 51 which are not coupled to complete the connection of the first and second optical fibers 100 and 200.
이와 같이 제1 및 제2 광섬유(100)(200)의 접속이 완료되면, 제2 광섬유(200)를 뒤로 당겨 일직선 상태를 유지한 상태에서 부트(72)와 클램핑부재(60)를 나사결합 한다. 그리고 커넥터 본체(20)와 하우징(71)을 결합한다.When the connection of the first and second optical fibers 100 and 200 is completed as described above, the boot 72 and the clamping member 60 are screwed together while the second optical fiber 200 is pulled back and maintained in a straight state. . The connector body 20 and the housing 71 are coupled to each other.
이와 같은 본 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터(10)는 현장에서 짧은 시간내에 현장 접속이 가능하므로 각종 네트워크 장비에 널리 적용 가능하다.Since the field assembly type optical connector 10 according to the present embodiment can be connected to the field within a short time in the field, it can be widely applied to various network equipment.
전술된 바와 같이 본 실시예에 따른 현장 조립형 광커넥터(10)를 이용한 조립을 완료한 이후에 유지보수작업을 진행하는 경우, 커넥터 본체(20) 하부에 형성된 푸시 버튼(23)을 이용하여 탈착용 끼움다리(55)만을 해당 끼움구멍(51)에서 들뜨게 함으로써, 코어 삽입공(32)을 통하여 유입되는 제2 코어(201)가 브이형 그루브(33)를 따라 이동할 수 있도록 유동공간을 형성할 수 있다.As described above, when the maintenance work is performed after completing the assembly using the field assembly type optical connector 10 according to the present embodiment, the push button 23 formed at the bottom of the connector body 20 is removed. By lifting only the wearing leg 55 out of the fitting hole 51, a flow space can be formed so that the second core 201 introduced through the core insertion hole 32 can move along the v-groove 33. Can be.
이 상태에서 제2 광섬유(200)를 분리하여 제2 광섬유(200)을 다시 조립하거나, 새로운 광섬유로 교체하는 등을 수행할 수 있다.In this state, the second optical fiber 200 may be separated, and the second optical fiber 200 may be reassembled or replaced with a new optical fiber.
한편, 본 명세서와 도면에 개시된 실시예들은 이해를 돕기 위해 특정 예를 제시한 것에 지나지 않으며, 본 발명의 범위를 한정하고자 하는 것은 아니다. 여기에 개시된 실시예들 이외에도 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 바탕을 둔 다른 변형예들이 실시 가능하다는 것은, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게는 자명한 것이다.On the other hand, the embodiments disclosed in the specification and drawings are merely presented specific examples to aid understanding, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention can be carried out in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

  1. 양쪽으로 관통된 중공부를 가지며, 상부에 커버가 삽입되거나 분리될 수 있는 개구가 형성되어 있고, 상기 개구 하부에 상기 중공부 안으로 이동 가능한 푸시 버튼이 일체로 형성된 커넥터 본체;A connector body having a hollow portion penetrated at both sides thereof, an opening formed at an upper portion thereof in which a cover can be inserted or detached, and a push button movable in the hollow portion integrally formed at the lower portion of the opening;
    상기 커넥터 본체의 중공부에 삽입되어 설치되는 스플라이스 부재와, 상기 커넥터 본체의 개구를 통하여 상기 스플라이스 부재에 탈착 가능하게 결합되는 커버를 구비하는 스플라이스 유니트;를 포함하며,And a splice unit having a splice member inserted into and installed in the hollow portion of the connector body, and a cover detachably coupled to the splice member through an opening of the connector body.
    상기 스플라이스 부재에 결합된 상기 커버를 상기 푸시 버튼이 상부로 밀어 상기 스플라이스 부재에 대해서 들뜨게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터.And the push button pushes the cover coupled to the splice member to lift it against the splice member.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스플라이스 유니트는,The method of claim 1, wherein the splice unit,
    상기 스플라이스 부재가,The splice member,
    일측에 제1 광섬유의 제1 코어가 지지된 페룰;A ferrule on which one core of the first optical fiber is supported;
    일측에 상기 페룰이 결합되고, 타측에 제2 광섬유의 제2 코어가 삽입되는 코어 삽입공이 형성되고, 상기 코어 삽입공과 연통되며 제1 및 제2 광섬유의 제1 및 2 코어를 스플라이스 하기 위한 브이형 그루부가 형성되고, 상기 브이형 그루부를 중심으로 양쪽에 복수의 끼움구멍이 형성된 코어 장착부;를 포함하고,The ferrule is coupled to one side, the core insertion hole is formed on the other side is inserted into the second core of the second optical fiber, the core insertion hole is in communication with the V for splicing the first and second cores of the first and second optical fibers A core mounting portion is formed, and a core mounting portion having a plurality of fitting holes formed at both sides of the v-shaped groove portion,
    상기 커버가,The cover,
    상기 브이형 그루부가 형성된 상기 코어 장착부를 덮는 커버 몸체;A cover body covering the core mounting portion having the V-shaped portion formed;
    상기 커버 몸체의 하부에 상기 복수의 끼움구멍에 각각 대응되게 돌출되어 형성되며, 상기 복수의 끼움구멍에 각각 삽입되어 상기 브이형 그루부가 형성된 상기 코어 장착부에 상기 커버 몸체를 결합시켜 상기 브이형 그루브에 지지된 상기 제1 및 제2 코어의 단부를 상기 커버 몸체와 상호 밀착된 상태로 지지하게 하는 복수의 끼움다리;The cover body is formed to protrude to correspond to the plurality of fitting holes, respectively, and is inserted into the plurality of fitting holes to couple the cover body to the core mounting portion in which the V-shaped groove is formed. A plurality of fitting legs for supporting end portions of the supported first and second cores in close contact with the cover body;
    를 포함하는 특징으로 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터.Field assembly optical connector comprising a.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 끼움다리는,The method of claim 2, wherein the plurality of fittings,
    상기 커버 몸체의 하부의 일측에 배열된 복수의 제1 끼움다리;A plurality of first fitting legs arranged on one side of the lower portion of the cover body;
    상기 제1 끼움다리와 마주보는 상기 커버 몸체 하부의 타측에 배열된 복수의 제2 끼움다리;를 포함하며,And a plurality of second fitting legs arranged on the other side of the lower portion of the cover body facing the first fitting leg.
    상기 제1 및 제2 끼움다리의 폭은 상기 커버 몸체에서 아래로 내려갈수록 증가하며, 상기 제1 및 제2 끼움다리의 하부의 폭은 상기 브이형 그루부를 중심으로 마주보는 양쪽에 위치하는 상기 끼움구멍들 간의 폭보다는 넓은 것을 특징으로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터.Widths of the first and second fitting legs are increased downward from the cover body, and widths of the lower portions of the first and second fitting legs are located on both sides facing the V-shaped grooves. Field assembly type optical connector, characterized in that wider than the width between the holes.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 복수의 끼움구멍의 하단에는 각각, 상기 끼움구멍의 내주면에 대해서 외측으로 경사지게 걸림턱이 형성되어 있고,Locking jaws are formed at lower ends of the plurality of fitting holes, respectively, inclined outward with respect to the inner circumferential surface of the fitting holes,
    상기 커버의 복수의 끼움다리는 각각, 하부의 외측에 상기 걸림턱에 걸리는 결합훅이 상기 걸림턱의 경사면에 대응되게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터.Each of the plurality of fittings of the cover, the field assembly type optical connector, characterized in that the engaging hook is caught on the locking step on the outside of the lower side corresponding to the inclined surface of the locking step.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 커버의 복수의 끼움다리 중 외측에 위치하는 한 쌍은 상기 결합훅 아래로 연장된 돌출부를 구비하며,The method of claim 4, wherein the pair of the plurality of fitting legs located on the outer side has a protrusion extending below the coupling hook,
    상기 커넥터 몸체의 푸시 버튼은 상기 돌출부에 대응되는 위치에 형성되며, 상기 코어 장착부의 끼움구멍 아래로 돌출된 상기 돌출부를 상부로 밀어 상기 코어 장착부에 결합된 상기 커버를 상기 코어 장착부에서 이격시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터.The push button of the connector body is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion, and pushes the protrusion protruding below the fitting hole of the core mounting portion to separate the cover coupled to the core mounting portion from the core mounting portion. Field-mountable optical connector.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 돌출부가 형성된 끼움다리는 상기 페룰이 결합되는 쪽의 반대쪽에 형성되고,The fitting leg formed with the protrusion is formed on the opposite side to which the ferrule is coupled,
    상기 푸시 버튼은 상기 페룰이 결합되는 쪽의 반대쪽의 상기 커넥터 본체에 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터.And the push button is formed in the connector body on the opposite side to which the ferrule is coupled.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 푸시 버튼은,The method of claim 6, wherein the push button,
    상기 커넥터 본체의 하부에 상기 중공부와 연결되는 푸시 공간으로 돌출된 푸시판;A push plate protruding to a push space connected to the hollow part at a lower portion of the connector body;
    상기 푸시판의 상부면에서 한 쌍의 상기 끼움다리의 돌출부를 향하여 돌출되게 형성되어 상기 돌출부를 푸싱하는 한 쌍의 푸싱 돌기;A pair of pushing protrusions protruding from the upper surface of the push plate toward the protrusions of the pair of fitting legs to push the protrusions;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터.Field assembly optical connector comprising a.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 커넥터 본체가 결합되며, 하부에 상기 푸시 버튼이 노출되는 개구가 형성된 하우징;A housing to which the connector body is coupled, and an opening at which a push button is exposed is formed;
    을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터.Field assembly type optical connector characterized in that it further comprises.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 커넥터 본체와 결합되어 상기 스플라이스 유니트를 지지하며, 상기 스플라이스 유니트의 페룰이 전면으로 돌출되도록 지지하는 하우징;A housing coupled to the connector main body to support the splice unit and to support the ferrule of the splice unit to protrude to the front;
    상기 커넥터 본체와 결합되어 상기 하우징에 대해 상기 스플라이스 유니트를 탄성지지하며 클램핑부를 가지는 클램핑부재;A clamping member coupled to the connector body to elastically support the splice unit with respect to the housing and having a clamping portion;
    상기 클램핑부재와 결합되어 제2 광섬유의 재킷부의 클램핑력을 제공하는 부트;A boot coupled with the clamping member to provide a clamping force for the jacket portion of the second optical fiber;
    를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 현장 조립형 광커넥터.Field assembly type optical connector, characterized in that it further comprises.
PCT/KR2014/006991 2013-10-10 2014-07-30 Field assembly type optical connector WO2015053467A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2013-0120607 2013-10-10
KR1020130120607A KR101469804B1 (en) 2013-10-10 2013-10-10 Optical connector for assembling in the field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015053467A1 true WO2015053467A1 (en) 2015-04-16

Family

ID=52677890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2014/006991 WO2015053467A1 (en) 2013-10-10 2014-07-30 Field assembly type optical connector

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101469804B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015053467A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101792554B1 (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-11-03 고려오트론(주) Optical connector for assembling in the field
CN204790081U (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 江苏亨通光网科技有限公司 Quick connector of general, outer circular leading in cable indoor in FTTX
KR102170637B1 (en) 2019-09-05 2020-10-27 주식회사 그루 Field work optical fiber connector
KR102319052B1 (en) 2019-09-05 2021-10-29 주식회사 인터커넥트 Clamp for moving optical fiber connector
KR102480322B1 (en) * 2020-06-24 2022-12-23 유씨엘 주식회사 Field-assembled fiber optic fan out and method of installation the same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100906489B1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-07-08 고려오트론(주) Optical connector for assembling in the field
KR101065079B1 (en) * 2009-07-07 2011-09-16 고려오트론(주) Optical connector for assembling in the field
KR101203170B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-11-20 고려오트론(주) Optical connector for assembling in the field

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100906489B1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-07-08 고려오트론(주) Optical connector for assembling in the field
KR101065079B1 (en) * 2009-07-07 2011-09-16 고려오트론(주) Optical connector for assembling in the field
KR101203170B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-11-20 고려오트론(주) Optical connector for assembling in the field

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101469804B1 (en) 2014-12-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2829085C (en) Cable strain relief clamping devices and methods for using the same
WO2015053467A1 (en) Field assembly type optical connector
US8295669B2 (en) Compact optical fiber splice holder device
US8270797B2 (en) Splice holder for communication socket
US9383526B2 (en) Optical fiber connector
CN102971653B (en) Fiber optic module and chassis
KR101371686B1 (en) Simple access connector
WO2009113819A1 (en) Optical adapter combined with optical fiber
CA2915714C (en) Optical fiber furcation assembly and method
WO2011031107A2 (en) Field modular optical connector
WO2012121536A2 (en) Optical cable terminal box
CN113261215A (en) Cable terminal assembly with anti-drop structure
KR101065079B1 (en) Optical connector for assembling in the field
WO2013154228A1 (en) Field connection-type fiber optic connector
WO2011055877A1 (en) Field modular optical connector and assembly method thereof
KR101132835B1 (en) Optical connector
KR101792554B1 (en) Optical connector for assembling in the field
WO2020248919A1 (en) Optical fiber ferrule and multi-core optical fiber connector
KR200281262Y1 (en) Fanout Cord Holder for Multifiber Cable
KR20160011739A (en) Optical connector for assembling in the field
WO2024080539A1 (en) Field-assembled optical connector for outdoor use
WO2013081205A1 (en) Fiber optic mechanical splicer
CN110941054B (en) On-site assembled optical fiber connector
CN113866904A (en) Optical fiber connecting device and network equipment
WO2012074148A1 (en) Optical splitting module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14852455

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14852455

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1