KR20160011739A - Optical connector for assembling in the field - Google Patents
Optical connector for assembling in the field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160011739A KR20160011739A KR1020140092481A KR20140092481A KR20160011739A KR 20160011739 A KR20160011739 A KR 20160011739A KR 1020140092481 A KR1020140092481 A KR 1020140092481A KR 20140092481 A KR20140092481 A KR 20140092481A KR 20160011739 A KR20160011739 A KR 20160011739A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- core
- optical fiber
- jacket
- cover
- rotary ring
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3833—Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
- G02B6/3855—Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture characterised by the method of anchoring or fixing the fibre within the ferrule
- G02B6/3858—Clamping, i.e. with only elastic deformation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3869—Mounting ferrules to connector body, i.e. plugs
- G02B6/387—Connector plugs comprising two complementary members, e.g. shells, caps, covers, locked together
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3873—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
- G02B6/3874—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using tubes, sleeves to align ferrules
- G02B6/3878—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using tubes, sleeves to align ferrules comprising a plurality of ferrules, branching and break-out means
- G02B6/3879—Linking of individual connector plugs to an overconnector, e.g. using clamps, clips, common housings comprising several individual connector plugs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3873—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
- G02B6/3881—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using grooves to align ferrule ends
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3898—Tools, e.g. handheld; Tuning wrenches; Jigs used with connectors, e.g. for extracting, removing or inserting in a panel, for engaging or coupling connectors, for assembling or disassembling components within the connector, for applying clips to hold two connectors together or for crimping
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an optical connector, and more particularly, to a field-assembled optical connector capable of interconnecting optical fibers with only an optical connector, even if a separate assembly jig is not provided in the field.
In general, the optical connector is designed to minimize the optical loss through the epoxy bonding and the end polishing process by aligning the ferrule inserted with the core of the optical fiber such that the optical axis of the optical fiber cut according to the predetermined parameter is matched by the operator in the factory. It has been used to install optical cable by attaching optical connector to the finished product type called patch cord. For example, LC, ST, FC and SC optical connectors are used.
Since the patch cord is manufactured at the factory in the form of a finished product with a certain length according to the predetermined parameters, it is possible to use a fiber bundle, a fiber bundle, a fiber bundle in a photoconductor box, There is a limit in the length of the connection between the optical splitter and the optical transmission device and the connection between the optical transmission devices.
Field-assembled optical connectors have been used in which optical connectors provided on both sides of a patch cord are modified into an assembled type so that they can be easily assembled in the field and patch cords of a desired length can be obtained.
Korean Patent Publication No. 2009-0065485 discloses a field-connectable optical fiber connector having a splice element. The disclosed connector includes a housing configured to mate with a receptacle, and a collar body disposed within the housing, wherein the collar body includes a fiber stab disposed within a first end portion of the collar body. The fiber stub includes a first optical fiber. The first optical fiber is mounted in the ferrule and has a first end and a second end adjacent the end face of the ferrule. The collar body further includes a mechanical splice device disposed within the splice device receiving portion of the collar body. A mechanical splice device includes a collar body configured to splice a second end of a fiber stub to a second optical fiber, a fiber jacket having a collar body within the housing and for clamping a jacket portion that, in operation, A backbone including a clamping portion and a boot that can be attached to a portion of the backbone and operate the fiber jacket clamping portion of the backbone when attached to the backbone.
The optical connector constructed as described above can be assembled in the field, but since the mechanical splice device has a structure in which an operator closely contacts the splice element with the operation cap to clamp the optical core, only the core having a diameter of about 125 mu m There is a problem that bonding force is relatively weak and bonding is not smoothly performed.
Also, an optical connector modified to an assembled type is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0507543. The optical connector includes a housing, a plug movably inserted and fixed to the housing, a core aligning member movably inserted into the plug, a fixing member inserted into and fixed to the plug to surround a part of the core aligning member, An optical fiber inserted into the fixing member and engaged with the core aligning member so as to be fixed to the core aligning member and drawn out from the protective covering, And a fastening member for fastening the optical fiber inserted from the protective cover to the optical fiber connecting member by fastening the optical fiber into a clip shape.
This optical connector is difficult to accurately insert the core of the optical fiber into the core insertion hole of the core aligning member because the core of the optical fiber drawn into the optical fiber connecting member is fitted into the core aligning member without separate guiding means. That is, it was very difficult to accurately insert the core having a diameter of about 125 mu m into the core insertion hole having a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the core without any other guiding means. Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to accurately connect the core in the core insertion hole of the core aligning member.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a field-assembled optical connector in which two optical fibers to be connected can be accurately connected while assembling an optical connector,
It is another object of the present invention to provide a field-assembled optical connector capable of releasing a cover which is in close contact with a splice member with only an optical connector, even if a separate assembly jig is not provided in the field.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a field-assembled optical connector capable of stably fixing two optical fibers inserted in a splice member.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a connector comprising: a connector body having hollow portions penetrating both sides thereof and having an opening through which a rotary ring can be inserted or removed; A splice member inserted into the rotary ring from the hollow portion of the connector body to seat a first core of the first optical fiber and a second core and a jacket portion of the second optical fiber; And a splice unit having a cover for integrally fixing or releasing the first core of the optical fiber and the second core and the jacket of the second optical fiber integrally.
In the field-assembled connector according to the present invention, the splice member may include a ferrule having the first core of the first optical fiber supported on one side thereof, a first insertion hole to which the ferrule is coupled on one side, The second core of the first optical fiber and the second core of the second optical fiber are formed so that the second core and the jacket portion of the second optical fiber are inserted, And a seating part formed with two cores and a V-shaped groove for seating one end of the jacket part.
In the field assembly type connector according to the present invention, the V-shaped groove includes a jacket seating portion which is in communication with the second insertion hole to seat one side of the jacket portion of the second optical fiber, And a core seating portion for seating one side of the second core of the second optical fiber.
In the field-assembled type connector according to the present invention, the cover is in communication with the second insertion hole, and is tightened or released by the rotation of the rotary ring to the jacket seating portion, thereby tightly fixing or releasing the other side of the jacket portion. A second core of the first optical fiber and a second core of the second optical fiber, the second core of the first optical fiber being in close contact with or released from the core seating portion by rotation of the rotation ring, And a core fixing portion for fixing the core.
In the field-assembled type connector according to the present invention, the rotary ring has a cylindrical shape and accommodates the splice member and the cover therein, and the rotation ring pushes the cover downward to be closely contacted with the splice member, And a grip portion protruding from an outer surface of the rotary ring body.
In the field-assembled type connector according to the present invention, the rotary ring body is formed with a flat surface on the inner side on which the grip portion is located, and has a pressing portion for pressing the cover downward, And a releasing portion for releasing the pressing of the cover by the pressing portion.
In the field-assembled connector according to the present invention, the V-shaped grooves are seated on the inner surface of the rotary ring body in such a shape that the lower surface thereof corresponds to the release portion of the rotary ring body.
In the field-assembled connector according to the present invention, the upper surface of the cover is formed in the same shape as the release portion of the rotary ring body, and is inserted into the rotary ring body and is seated on the upper surface of the V- .
In the field-assembled type connector according to the present invention, an insertion portion that is coupled to the connector body and supports the splice unit, and into which the grip portion of the rotary ring is inserted, and a housing A clamping member coupled to the connector body to elastically support the splice unit with respect to the housing, and a boot coupled to the clamping member to provide a clamping force of the jacket of the second optical fiber.
In the field-assembled type connector according to the present invention, the space portion of the housing limits a moving range of the grip portion.
A field-assembled optical connector according to the present invention comprises a splice unit capable of simultaneously fixing a first core of a first optical fiber, a second core of a second optical fiber and a jacket portion, wherein the first core, Since the second core and the jacket portion of the optical fiber are integrally fixed, the two optical fibers can be stably fixed.
Further, since the field-assembled type optical connector according to the present invention is designed to close or release the cover with the V-shaped groove portion by rotation of the rotary ring, the cover tightly attached to the V- .
In addition, since the field-assembled optical connector according to the present invention closely contacts or disengages the cover with the V-shaped grooves by the rotation of the rotating ring, the two optical fibers can be connected accurately while the operation is simple.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a field assembly type optical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an assembled perspective view of a field-assembled optical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of a splice unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a splice unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view of a seating part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a sectional view taken along line I - I in the unfolded state of the splice unit of FIG.
7 is a sectional view taken along line I - I in the locked state of the splice unit of FIG.
In the following description, only parts necessary for understanding the embodiments of the present invention will be described, and the description of other parts will be omitted so as not to obscure the gist of the present invention.
The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings and the inventor is not limited to the meaning of the terms in order to describe his invention in the best way. It should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention, so that various equivalents And variations are possible.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a field assembly type optical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a field-assembled
Wherein the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber are jacketed cables including an outer jacket (e.g., having a buffer coating, etc.) coating, a core (e.g., bare clad / core) and a strength member. The strength member comprises an aramid, Kevlar or polyester yarn or strand disposed between the inner surface of the fiber jacket and the outer surface of the coating.
The construction of the field-assembled
The
The
The field-assembled optical connector 100 according to the present embodiment may further include a
The
The
The clamping
And the
Hereinafter, a
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a splice unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a splice unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a seating part according to an embodiment of the present invention, to be.
1 to 5, a
The
The
The V-shaped
The
The
The V-shaped
The
The
The
The
The
The inlet into which the
The
The
The
The
The rotating ring body (61) has a cylindrical shape and accommodates therein a splice member (40) and a part of the cover (50). Then, the
The
The height of the
The
The height of the
On the other hand, the
Hereinafter, the function of the
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line I - I in the unfolded state of the splice unit of FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line I - I of the spliced unit of FIG.
1 to 7, the
The gripped state is a state in which the
When the
Therefore, the field-assembled
In addition, the field-assembled
In addition, the field-assembled
It should be noted that the embodiments disclosed in the present specification and drawings are only illustrative of specific examples for the purpose of understanding, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.
10: field-assembled connector 20: connector body
30: splice unit 40: splice member
40a:
41: Ferrule 42:
43: V-shaped
43b: core seating part 44: extension part
50: cover 51: jacket fixing portion
52: core fixing part 60: rotating ring
61: rotating
61b: pressing portion 62: grip portion
70: housing 71:
72: space portion 73: protective cap
80: clamping member 81: spring
82: Jog 90: Boot
101: first core 201: second core
202: jacket part
Claims (10)
A splice member inserted into the rotary ring from the hollow portion of the connector body to receive a first core of the first optical fiber and a second core and a jacket portion of the second optical fiber, A first core of the first optical fiber and a second core of the second optical fiber, the second core being inserted into the rotation ring from the hollow portion of the connector body and positioned above the splice member, And a cover for integrally fixing or releasing the jacket portion;
Wherein the first and second connectors are spaced apart from each other.
The above-
A ferrule on one side of which the first core of the first optical fiber is supported;
A second insertion hole into which the second core of the second optical fiber and one end of the jacket portion are inserted is formed on the other side of the first insertion hole and the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole are formed on one side, A seating portion having a first core of the first optical fiber, a V-shaped portion for seating the second core of the second optical fiber and one end of the jacket portion;
Wherein the first and second connectors are spaced apart from each other.
The V-
A jacket seating part communicating with the second insertion hole to seat one side of the jacket part of the second optical fiber;
A core seating part connected to the jacket seating part to seat the first core of the first optical fiber and one side of the second core of the second optical fiber;
Wherein the first and second connectors are spaced apart from each other.
The cover
A jacket fixing part which is in communication with the second insertion hole and which is in close contact with or released from the jacket receiving part by rotation of the rotary ring to tightly fix or release the other side of the jacket part;
The first core of the first optical fiber and the other end of the second core of the second optical fiber are tightly fixed or released from each other by being connected to the jacket fixing portion and being tightly contacted with or released from the core mounting portion by rotation of the rotary ring Core fixture;
Wherein the first and second connectors are spaced apart from each other.
The rotating ring
A rotating ring body accommodating the splice member and the cover in a cylindrical shape and pressing the cover downward by rotation to close or release the splice member;
A grip portion protruding from an outer surface of the rotary ring body and rotating the rotary ring body;
Wherein the first and second connectors are spaced apart from each other.
The rotating ring body includes:
The inner side of the first optical fiber is formed with the same curvature and the first core of the first optical fiber and the second core of the second optical fiber and the jacket portion are inserted between the splice member and the cover, A release part forming a space;
The first core of the first optical fiber inserted between the splice member and the cover in the releasing portion by pressing the cover downward and the first core of the first optical fiber inserted into the gap between the splice member and the cover, A pressing portion for pressing and fixing the second core and the jacket portion of the second core;
Wherein the first and second connectors are spaced apart from each other.
Wherein the V-shaped grooves are seated on the inner surface of the rotary ring body in such a manner that a lower surface thereof corresponds to the release portion of the rotary ring body.
Wherein the upper surface of the cover is formed in the same shape as the release portion of the rotary ring body, and is inserted into the rotary ring body and is seated on the upper surface of the V-shaped groove.
A housing coupled to the connector body to support the splice unit, the housing having an insertion portion into which the grip portion of the rotary ring is inserted, and a space in which the grip portion is rotatable;
A clamping member coupled to the connector body to elastically support the splice unit with respect to the housing;
A boot coupled to the clamping member to provide a clamping force on the jacket of the second optical fiber;
Further comprising: an optical fiber connector mounted on the optical fiber connector.
Wherein the space portion of the housing limits a movement range of the grip portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140092481A KR20160011739A (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | Optical connector for assembling in the field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140092481A KR20160011739A (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | Optical connector for assembling in the field |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160011739A true KR20160011739A (en) | 2016-02-02 |
Family
ID=55354277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140092481A KR20160011739A (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | Optical connector for assembling in the field |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20160011739A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190002095U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-08-16 | 주식회사 휴롬 | Juicer |
CN114488417A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Optical fiber connector and optical fiber connector |
-
2014
- 2014-07-22 KR KR1020140092481A patent/KR20160011739A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190002095U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-08-16 | 주식회사 휴롬 | Juicer |
CN114488417A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Optical fiber connector and optical fiber connector |
CN114488417B (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2024-03-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Optical fiber connector and optical fiber connector |
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