WO2015045509A1 - Pouch container packaging and pouch container - Google Patents

Pouch container packaging and pouch container Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015045509A1
WO2015045509A1 PCT/JP2014/065892 JP2014065892W WO2015045509A1 WO 2015045509 A1 WO2015045509 A1 WO 2015045509A1 JP 2014065892 W JP2014065892 W JP 2014065892W WO 2015045509 A1 WO2015045509 A1 WO 2015045509A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
packaging material
seal portion
pair
inner end
pouch container
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/065892
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
鍋田 啓好
修生 上田
学 石原
広樹 金光
孝平 根本
Original Assignee
株式会社フジシールインターナショナル
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社フジシールインターナショナル filed Critical 株式会社フジシールインターナショナル
Priority to US15/024,887 priority Critical patent/US20160229615A1/en
Priority to EP14849497.4A priority patent/EP3056447B1/en
Priority to JP2015538953A priority patent/JP6422876B2/en
Publication of WO2015045509A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015045509A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5861Spouts
    • B65D75/5872Non-integral spouts
    • B65D75/5883Non-integral spouts connected to the package at the sealed junction of two package walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/008Standing pouches, i.e. "Standbeutel"

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a packaging material for a pouch container and a pouch container.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an example of a conventional pouch container.
  • FIG. 13 shows a packaging material for manufacturing the pouch container disclosed in Patent Document 1.
  • the packaging material X shown in the figure includes a pair of exterior films 91, a pair of gusset films 92, and a spout 93.
  • the pair of exterior films 91 are disposed on the front side and the back side.
  • the pair of gusset films 92 are positioned between the pair of exterior films 91 in a state where each of the gusset films 92 is folded.
  • the packaging material X includes a top-side center seal portion 94, a top-side side seal portion 95, a side seal portion 96, a bottom-side seal portion 97, and the like so that the contents such as the beverage and the food can be stored in a sealed state.
  • An oblique seal portion 98 is formed.
  • the top-side center seal portion 94 is formed by joining the top-side end portions of the pair of exterior films 91 with each other with the spout 93 sandwiched therebetween.
  • the top side seal portion 95 is formed by joining the top end portions of the pair of exterior films 91 and the top end portions of the pair of gusset films 92 together.
  • the side seal portion 96 is formed by joining the side end portions of the pair of exterior films 91 and the side end portions of the pair of gusset films 92.
  • the bottom seal portion 97 is formed by joining bottom end portions of a pair of exterior films 91.
  • the oblique seal portion 98 is formed by joining the oblique sides of the pair of exterior films 91 and the oblique sides of the pair of gusset films 92.
  • the inner end edge 96a of the side seal portion 96, the inner end edge 97a of the bottom side seal portion 97, and the inner end edge 98a of the oblique seal portion 98 are all substantially parallel to the outer end edge. , Straight over the entire length.
  • a leak test process for inspecting whether or not there is a leak may be performed prior to filling the contents.
  • this leak test process for example, the nozzle Nz shown in FIG.
  • air is instantaneously blown from the nozzle Nz in a short time (around 2 seconds).
  • FIG. 14 shows a state in which the packaging material X starts to expand due to this blowing.
  • the packaging material X is completely inflated as shown in FIG. In this state, the leakage of air from the packaging material X is detected, and the contents are filled using the packaging material X determined to have no leakage.
  • a phenomenon may occur in which the oblique seal portion 98 is turned over.
  • the portion formed by the pair of exterior films 91 in the oblique seal portion 98 is shaded and colored, and the portion formed by the pair of gusset films 92 in the oblique seal portion 98 is white. It is said.
  • the oblique seal portion 98 located at the lower left in the figure is turned over so that the portion of the gusset film 92 forming this is exposed to the bottom side. Further, the bottom seal portion 97 is in an upright posture as the slant seal portion 98 is turned over.
  • the internal space of the packaging material X is degassed, and the packaging material X is brought into a flat state again. And the process of filling the said content is performed. If the above-described creaking occurs in the leak test process, the crease is still present even after the flattening, and the possibility that the crease will recur in the process of filling the contents is extremely high.
  • a pouch container having such a turn-up has a high risk of unintended stress being generated at the bottom in a transport process or the like, and causes leakage. In such a case, although the packaging material X determined to have no leakage in the leak test process is used, the contents leak from the pouch container X manufactured thereby. It was.
  • the present invention has been conceived under the circumstances described above, and effectively prevents the slanted seal portion from being turned over, and the packaging material for a pouch container capable of suppressing leakage of contents from the pouch container, and
  • the object is to provide a pouch container.
  • the packaging material for the pouch container provided by the first aspect of the present invention is located on the front side and the back side across the filling and pouring member disposed on the top side, and has a side end and a bottom side end. And a pair of exterior films having a hypotenuse end portion disposed between the side end portions and the side end portions thereof, and a pair of exterior films in a folded state, and positioned between the pair of exterior films.
  • a pair of gusset films having a side end portion and a hypotenuse end portion; a side seal portion in which a side end portion of the pair of exterior films and a side end portion of the pair of gusset films are joined; and the pair of exterior films A bottom side sealing portion in which the bottom side end portions of the outer packaging film are joined together, and a packaging material for a pouch container comprising an oblique sealing portion in which the oblique side end portion of the exterior film and the oblique side end portion of the gusset film are joined.
  • the slant Inner edge of the seal portion is characterized in that at least a portion of which is curved.
  • the oblique seal portion has a narrow width portion that is narrower than the width at both ends.
  • the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion has a curved portion connected to the inner end edge of the side seal portion.
  • the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion has a curved portion connected to the inner end edge of the bottom seal portion.
  • all of the inner edge of the oblique seal portion is a curve.
  • the pouch container provided by the second aspect of the present invention is characterized by comprising the packaging material provided by the first aspect of the present invention and the contents contained in the packaging material.
  • the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion is constituted by a curve.
  • the stress state is not uniform in the longitudinal direction over the entire length, but gradually changes according to the curved shape.
  • stress is prevented from being concentrated locally in a short time at locations where the inner end edge of the side seal portion and the inner end edge of the bottom side seal portion intersect at both ends of the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion.
  • This stress can be dispersed. Therefore, it is difficult to turn up the oblique seal portion and the bottom seal portion 44 to stand up, and the contents leak in the pouch container manufactured using the packaging material is greatly suppressed as compared with the conventional pouch container. can do.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 6.
  • (A)-(d) is a principal part front view which shows the comparative example of a packaging material. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the pouch container using the conventional packaging material. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the pouch container using the conventional packaging material. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the pouch container using the conventional packaging material. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the pouch container using the conventional packaging material.
  • the purchaser side is the front side
  • the opposite side is the back side
  • the left and right direction is the side
  • the vertical upper side is the top side
  • the vertical direction lower side Is the bottom side.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 show a packaging material for a pouch container according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the packaging material A1 of the present embodiment includes a pair of exterior films 1, a pair of gusset films 2, and a spout 3, and includes a top center seal portion 41, four top side seal portions 42, and four side seal portions. 43, a bottom-side seal portion 44 and four oblique seal portions 45 are formed.
  • 1 is a front view of the packaging material A1
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
  • each exterior film 1 has a substantially hexagonal shape when viewed from the front, and has a top side end portion extending in the width direction on the top side and two side end portions extending in the vertical direction and spaced apart in the width direction. And a bottom end that extends in the width direction on the bottom side, and two oblique sides that connect the lower end of the side end and the upper end of the bottom end.
  • the pair of gusset films 2 are arranged between the pair of exterior films 1 in a state where each pair of gusset films 2 is folded at a fold line 21.
  • Each gusset film 2 has a top end, two side ends, and two oblique sides, and is substantially pentagonal in an unfolded state.
  • the gusset film 2 has notches 22 formed at both ends of the top end.
  • the pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2 are usually composed of resin films.
  • the resin film is required to have basic performance as a package, such as impact resistance, wear resistance, and heat resistance. Moreover, since each said seal
  • a multilayer sheet having a base film layer and a sealant layer that imparts heat sealability is suitable. When high gas barrier properties and light shielding properties are required, the base film layer and the sealant layer It is preferable to provide a barrier layer therebetween. In addition, you may provide barrier property to the base film layer itself. In this case, a multilayer sheet having a barrier layer and a sealant layer is obtained using the barrier layer as a base film layer.
  • stacking of these each layer can be performed by the conventional lamination method, for example, the co-extrusion lamination, the dry lamination by an adhesive agent, the heat lamination which adhere
  • polyester polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycarbonate (PC), etc.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PEN polyethylene naphthalate
  • PBT polybutylene terephthalate
  • PC polycarbonate
  • polyolefin polyethylene
  • PE polypropylene
  • PAN polyacrylonitrile
  • PAN polyimide
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • PVDC polyvinylidene chloride
  • PMMA polymethyl methacrylate
  • a stretched or unstretched film of one layer or two or more layers composed of ether sulfone (PES) or the like can be exemplified.
  • the film constituting the sealant layer includes low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), ethylene-propylene copolymer (EP), unstretched polypropylene (CPP), biaxially stretched nylon (ON) , Ethylene-olefin copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), etc.
  • the stretched or unstretched film can be exemplified.
  • the gas barrier layer may be a metal thin film such as aluminum, a resin film such as vinylidene chloride (PVDC) or ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), or any synthetic resin film (for example, a base film layer). ), And a film obtained by vapor-depositing (or sputtering) an inorganic oxide such as aluminum, aluminum oxide, or silica.
  • PVDC vinylidene chloride
  • EVOH ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
  • the exterior film 1 or the gusset film 2 can be provided with a printing layer (not shown) for displaying the product name of the contents, product description such as raw materials and precautions for use, and other various designs.
  • the printing layer can be formed on the inner surface of the base film layer by a known method such as gravure printing.
  • the top side center seal portion 41 is formed by joining the center portions of the top side edge edges of the pair of exterior films 1 by heat sealing.
  • the top side center seal portion 41 is located between the pair of gusset films 2.
  • sticker part 41 has pinched the spout 3 in the center. The top edge of the pair of exterior films 1 and the spout 3 are joined in a sealed state by heat sealing or the like.
  • the top side seal part 42 is formed by joining the side part of the top side edge of the exterior film 1 and one side part of the top side edge of the gusset film 2 by heat sealing.
  • the four top side seal portions 42 are formed by the pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2.
  • the side seal part 43 is formed by joining the side edge of the exterior film 1 and the side edge of the gusset film 2 by heat sealing, and extends in the vertical direction.
  • four side seal portions 43 are formed by the pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2.
  • the bottom-side seal portion 44 is formed by joining the bottom-side edges of the pair of exterior films 1 by heat sealing, and extends in the width direction.
  • the bottom seal portion 44 is located between the pair of gusset films 2.
  • the oblique seal portion 45 is formed by joining the oblique side end of the exterior film 1 and the oblique side end of the gusset film 2 by heat sealing.
  • the oblique seal portion 45 is inclined with respect to both the vertical direction and the width direction.
  • the four oblique seal portions 45 are formed by the pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2.
  • the two oblique seal portions 45 located on one side in the width direction are connected to one end in the width direction of the bottom side seal portion 44.
  • the side seal portion 43, the bottom seal portion 44, and the oblique seal portion 45 have an inner end edge 43a, an inner end edge 44a, and an inner end edge 45a.
  • the inner end edge 43a is a straight line along the vertical direction over the entire length thereof.
  • the inner end edge 44a is a straight line whose entire length is along the width direction.
  • the inner end edge 45a is a curve whose entire length swells outward. That is, the inner end edge 45a is a curve in which all of the portion connected to the inner end edge 43a of the side seal portion 43, the portion connected to the inner end edge 44a of the bottom side seal portion 44, and the portion sandwiched between them are curved. I can say that.
  • a portion with deep hatching along the inner end edge 45a indicates a curved portion of the inner end edge 45a.
  • dark hatching is provided over the entire length of the inner end edge 45a.
  • the oblique seal portion 45 is configured such that the width W3 near the center is narrower than the width W1 at the end portion on the side seal portion 43 side and the width W2 at the end portion on the bottom side seal portion 44 side. This is because at least a part of the inner end edge 45a, in the present embodiment, all of the inner end edge 45a is constituted by a curved line bulging outward.
  • Reference numeral 46 denotes a structure in which the back surfaces of the intersections between the top end and the side end of the pair of exterior films 1 are joined by heat sealing through the notch 22 of the gusset film 2.
  • the spout 3 constitutes a path for filling and pouring the contents, and is a hollow member made of resin, for example.
  • the spout 3 has a cylindrical part for filling and dispensing and a boat-shaped weld part joined to the sheet bag body.
  • the spout 3 is fixed to the pair of exterior films 1 by the boat-shaped welded portion being sandwiched between the pair of exterior films 1 and hermetically bonded by the top center seal portion 41.
  • the spout 3 corresponds to the filling and pouring member referred to in the present invention.
  • the packaging material A1 is manufactured by a generally known method. Specifically, in general, a plurality of sheet materials are appropriately folded and overlapped and then heat-sealed in place. . Then, the sheet bag body is obtained by cutting the sheet material. Thereafter, the boat-shaped welded portion of the spout 3 is sandwiched between the outer packaging films 1 on the top side of the sheet bag body, and the packaging material A1 is sequentially manufactured by hermetically bonding by heat sealing.
  • the leak test process is a process for confirming whether or not an unintentional leak occurs mainly in the heat-sealed part.
  • a nozzle Nz is caused to enter the spout 3 of the packaging material A1.
  • the nozzle Nz blows air for performing a leak test process.
  • the pressure in the space defined by the pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2 rises, the packaging material A1 swells, and as shown in FIG. Fully inflated.
  • This air blowing is instantaneously performed in a short time (around 2 seconds). In this state, the four oblique seal portions 45 are not turned up, and the bottom seal portion 44 is appropriately folded so as to be along one of the exterior films 1.
  • the bulge of the packaging material A1 When the bulge of the packaging material A1 is completed, the expanded state is maintained, and the presence or absence of air leakage from the packaging material A1 is inspected by a sensor or the like (not shown). This inspection time is about 2 to 3 seconds.
  • the packaging material A1 in which air leakage is detected is determined to be unsuitable for filling the contents, and is not used in the subsequent steps.
  • the leak test process is completed, the internal space of the packaging material A1 is degassed in a short time (around 1 second), and the packaging material A1 is brought into a flat state again.
  • the packaging material A1 in a flat state is subjected to a content filling step by a generally known method.
  • a content filling step by a generally known method.
  • the pouch container B1 in which the packaging material A1 is filled with the contents Lq is obtained.
  • a cap 31 that is screwed into the spout 3 is appropriately attached.
  • the stress direction and magnitude tend to be relatively uniform in the longitudinal direction in the portion extending over almost the entire length excluding both ends of the inner end edges 96a, 97a, 98a.
  • the stress is localized at a place where the inner end edge 96a and the inner end edge 98a are connected and at a place where the inner end edge 97a and the inner end edge 98a are connected.
  • the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 is configured by a curve as shown in FIG.
  • the stress state is not uniform in the longitudinal direction, and gradually changes according to the curve shape.
  • stress is concentrated locally at both ends of the inner edge 45a where the side seal portion 43 and the oblique seal portion 45 are connected, and where the bottom seal portion 44 and the oblique seal portion 45 are connected.
  • the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 has a shape bulging outward. According to the inventors' research, it has been found that providing such a bulging shape on the outside is advantageous for preventing turning-up.
  • FIG. 8 shows a packaging material for a pouch container according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the inner end edge 45a side portion and the bottom seal portion 44 of the inner end edge 43a of the side seal portion 43 are included.
  • the inner end edge 45a side portion of the inner end edge 44a is curved.
  • the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a are continuously connected to each other.
  • a portion where the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a are connected is a curved line.
  • the inner end edge 44a and the inner end edge 45a are continuously connected to each other.
  • the packaging material A2 of this embodiment is also a structure in which the diagonal seal part 45 has the width W1 and the width W3 narrower than the width W2 in both ends. According to such an embodiment, it is possible to suppress the concentration of stress at both ends of the inner end edge 45a, and to end the inner end edge 43a on the inner end edge 45a side, and the inner end edge 45a of the inner end edge 44a. The effect of further suppressing the stress concentration can be expected at the end portion on the side. Therefore, it is suitable for preventing the oblique seal portion 45 from being turned over and the bottom seal portion 44 from standing up.
  • FIG. 9 shows a packaging material for a pouch container according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the packaging material A3 of the present embodiment among the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45, only the vicinity of the end portion on the inner end edge 43a side of the side seal portion 43 is a curve, and the other portions are straight lines. Yes.
  • the inner end edge 45a side part of the inner end edge 43a is made into the curve, and the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a are connected continuously. In other words, a portion where the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a are connected is a curve.
  • the stress concentration at the end part is suppressed as compared with a configuration in which the entire inner end edge 45a is a straight line.
  • An effect is obtained.
  • an effect of suppressing stress from being excessively concentrated at the end of the inner end edge 45a on the inner end edge 43a side can be expected. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the bend behavior from occurring at a portion where the side seal portion 43 and the oblique seal portion 45 are connected, and the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 can be suppressed.
  • FIG. 10 shows a packaging material for a pouch container according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the packaging material A4 of this embodiment among the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45, only the vicinity of the end portion on the inner end edge 44a side of the bottom seal portion 44 is a curve, and the other portions are straight lines. ing. Further, the entire inner edge 44a is curved, and the inner edge 44a and the inner edge 45a are continuously connected. In other words, a portion where the inner end edge 44a and the inner end edge 45a are connected is a curve.
  • an effect of suppressing stress concentration at the end portion is obtained when a part of the inner end edge 45a is a curve.
  • an effect of preventing stress concentration at the end of the inner end edge 45a on the inner end edge 44a side can be expected.
  • FIG. 11 shows a packaging material for a pouch container according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wrapping material A5 of the present embodiment has a curved portion in which the vicinity of the center of the inner edge 45a bulges partially outward.
  • Such a configuration can be said to be a configuration in which the width W3 at the center is significantly narrower than the width W1 and the width W2 at both ends of the oblique seal portion 45.
  • a part of the inner edge 45a is a curve, it is possible to reduce the stress concentration at both ends and to expect the effect of suppressing the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 and the standing of the oblique seal portion 45. .
  • the packaging materials A1 to A5 are configured as described above.
  • the inner edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 is configured by only one straight line as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 12 shows packaging materials C1 to C4 as comparative examples.
  • these packaging materials C1 and C2 are mainly formed by changing the shape of the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 only with a straight line.
  • the packaging material C1 shown in FIG. 12 (a) has a configuration in which the angle at which the inner end edge 43a of the side seal portion 43 and the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 are connected is larger than that of the packaging material X. Specifically, the intersection of the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a is shifted upward, and a bending point is set at the inner end edge 45a.
  • the packaging material C2 shown in FIG. 12B has a configuration in which the angle at which the inner end edge 44a of the bottom seal portion 44 and the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 are connected is larger than that of the packaging material X. Specifically, the angle is set to be large by increasing the width of the bottom seal portion 44.
  • the folding material C3 shown in FIG. 12 (c) has a folding point set near the center of the inner edge 45a, and the width of this portion is narrower than the width at both ends.
  • the packaging material C4 shown in FIG. 12D has a configuration in which the width of the oblique seal portion 45 is narrower than that of the packaging material X over the entire length.
  • the turnover rate of the conventional packaging material X is 51%, whereas the turnover rate of the packaging materials A1 to A5 according to the present invention is 21% to 38%. It was lower than the packaging material X. Thereby, it turns out that the effect of curling suppression is acquired by making at least one part of the inner edge 45a of the diagonal seal
  • the packaging materials A1, A2 and A3 have a turnover rate of 21%, 23% and 25%, which is half that of the packaging material X, and a good curling suppression effect is obtained. This is considered to be an effect of configuring the entire inner end edge 45a with a curve.
  • the wrapping materials A3 and A4 have a configuration in which only the bottom seal portion 44 side of the inner end edge 45a is curved, but the turnover occurrence rate is 38%, and the turnover suppressing effect is obtained. Further, from the comparison between the packaging material A3 and the packaging material A4, the bottom side seal portion 44 is configured such that the portion where the inner end edge 43a of the side seal portion 43 is connected to the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 is curved. It can be said that the turning-up suppressing effect is higher than the configuration in which the portion where the inner end edge 44a of the slant seal portion 45 is connected to the inner end edge 45a is curved.
  • the packaging material A5 has a configuration in which only the vicinity of the center of the inner end edge 45a is curved and the vicinity of both ends is a straight line. Even in such a packaging material A5, the turnover occurrence rate is 31%, and the turnover suppressing effect is obtained. Thereby, even if it is the structure in which the curved part in the inner edge 45a is not provided in the edge part, it distributes that stress concentrates on both ends (intersection with inner edge 43a, 44a) of the inner edge 45a. It turns out that an effect is acquired.
  • the turnover rate is 51% to 73%, which is equal to or worse than the turnover rate of the conventional packaging material X. Therefore, even if the shape and position of the inner end edge 45a are changed, if the inner end edge 45a has only a straight line, the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 is not improved, and conversely the turning is promoted. It can be said that From the above, according to the packaging material according to the present invention in which at least a part of the inner end edge 45a, which is represented by the packaging materials A1 to A5, is configured by a curve, the effect of suppressing the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 is appropriately You can see that it is played.
  • the packaging material for a pouch container according to the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
  • the specific configuration of the packaging material for the pouch container according to the present invention can be changed in various ways.

Abstract

The purpose of this invention is to provide pouch container packaging and a pouch container that are capable of effectively preventing diagonal seal sections from tearing off and preventing contents from leaking from the pouch container. Pouch container packaging (A1) comprises: a pair of exterior films (1) that are positioned on the front face side and the back face side so as to sandwich a spout (3) disposed on the top side and that have a lateral end, a bottom end, and a diagonal edge end disposed between the lateral end and the bottom end; a pair of gusset films (2) that are positioned between the pair of exterior films (1) in a state where each is folded and that have a lateral end and a diagonal edge end; a side sealing portion (43) that joins the lateral end of the pair of exterior films (1) and the lateral end of the pair of gusset films (2); a bottom sealing portion (44) that joins the bottom ends of the pair of exterior films (1); and a diagonal sealing portion (45) that joins the diagonal edge ends of the exterior film (1) and the diagonal edge end of the gusset film (2). At least a portion of the inner end edge (45a) of the diagonal sealing seal portion (45) is curved.

Description

パウチ容器用の包材、およびパウチ容器Packaging material for pouch containers and pouch containers
 本発明は、パウチ容器用の包材、およびパウチ容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a packaging material for a pouch container and a pouch container.
 パウチ容器は、スポーツドリンク等の飲料、アイスクリームやゼリー等の食品等の容器として広く使用されている。特許文献1には、従来のパウチ容器の一例が開示されている。図13は、特許文献1に開示されたパウチ容器を製造するための包材を示している。同図に示された包材Xは、一対の外装フィルム91、一対のガセットフィルム92およびスパウト93を備えている。一対の外装フィルム91は、正面側と背面側とに配置されている。一対のガセットフィルム92は、各々が折りたたまれた状態で一対の外装フィルム91の間に位置している。 パ Pouch containers are widely used as containers for beverages such as sports drinks and foods such as ice cream and jelly. Patent Document 1 discloses an example of a conventional pouch container. FIG. 13 shows a packaging material for manufacturing the pouch container disclosed in Patent Document 1. The packaging material X shown in the figure includes a pair of exterior films 91, a pair of gusset films 92, and a spout 93. The pair of exterior films 91 are disposed on the front side and the back side. The pair of gusset films 92 are positioned between the pair of exterior films 91 in a state where each of the gusset films 92 is folded.
 包材Xは、前記飲料や前記食品等の内容物を密閉状態で収容可能とするために、天側中央シール部94、天側サイドシール部95、サイドシール部96、底側シール部97および斜めシール部98が形成されている。天側中央シール部94は、一対の外装フィルム91の天側端部どうしが、その一部にスパウト93を挟んだ状態で互いに接合されることにより形成されている。天側サイドシール部95は、一対の外装フィルム91の天側端部と一対のガセットフィルム92の天側端部どうしが接合されることにより形成されている。
サイドシール部96は、一対の外装フィルム91の側方端部と一対のガセットフィルム92の側方端部とを接合することにより形成されている。底側シール部97は、一対の外装フィルム91の底側端部どうしが接合されることにより形成されている。斜めシール部98は、一対の外装フィルム91の斜辺端部と一対のガセットフィルム92の斜辺端部とが接合されることにより形成されている。包材Xにおいては、サイドシール部96の内端縁96a、底側シール部97の内端縁97aおよび斜めシール部98の内端縁98aは、いずれもがその外端縁と略平行であり、全長にわたって直線である。
The packaging material X includes a top-side center seal portion 94, a top-side side seal portion 95, a side seal portion 96, a bottom-side seal portion 97, and the like so that the contents such as the beverage and the food can be stored in a sealed state. An oblique seal portion 98 is formed. The top-side center seal portion 94 is formed by joining the top-side end portions of the pair of exterior films 91 with each other with the spout 93 sandwiched therebetween. The top side seal portion 95 is formed by joining the top end portions of the pair of exterior films 91 and the top end portions of the pair of gusset films 92 together.
The side seal portion 96 is formed by joining the side end portions of the pair of exterior films 91 and the side end portions of the pair of gusset films 92. The bottom seal portion 97 is formed by joining bottom end portions of a pair of exterior films 91. The oblique seal portion 98 is formed by joining the oblique sides of the pair of exterior films 91 and the oblique sides of the pair of gusset films 92. In the packaging material X, the inner end edge 96a of the side seal portion 96, the inner end edge 97a of the bottom side seal portion 97, and the inner end edge 98a of the oblique seal portion 98 are all substantially parallel to the outer end edge. , Straight over the entire length.
 包材Xを用いたパウチ容器の製造方法においては、前記内容物の充填に先立ち、漏れの有無を検査するリークテスト工程が実施される場合がある。このリークテスト工程においては、たとえば図13に示すノズルNzをスパウト3内に進入させる。次いで、図14に示すように、ノズルNzからたとえば空気を短時間(2秒前後)で瞬間的に吹き込む。図14は、この吹込みによって包材Xが膨らみ始めた状態を示している。そして、空気の吹き込みが完了すると、図15に示すように、包材Xは完全に膨らんだ状態となる。この状態で包材Xからの空気の漏れを検出し、漏れが無いと判断された包材Xを用いて前記内容物の充填を行う。 In the manufacturing method of the pouch container using the packaging material X, a leak test process for inspecting whether or not there is a leak may be performed prior to filling the contents. In this leak test process, for example, the nozzle Nz shown in FIG. Next, as shown in FIG. 14, for example, air is instantaneously blown from the nozzle Nz in a short time (around 2 seconds). FIG. 14 shows a state in which the packaging material X starts to expand due to this blowing. When the air blowing is completed, the packaging material X is completely inflated as shown in FIG. In this state, the leakage of air from the packaging material X is detected, and the contents are filled using the packaging material X determined to have no leakage.
 しかしながら、前記リークテスト工程において、図15に示すように、斜めシール部98がめくれてしまうという現象が生じることがある。同図においては、理解の便宜上斜めシール部98のうち一対の外装フィルム91によって形成された部分に網掛け着色しており、斜めシール部98のうち一対のガセットフィルム92によって形成された部分は白色としている。図中に示された4つの斜めシール部98のうち図中左下に位置する斜めシール部98は、これを形成するガセットフィルム92の部分が底側に露出するようにめくれてしまっている。また、この斜めシール部98のめくれにともない、底側シール部97が起立した姿勢となっている。 However, in the leak test process, as shown in FIG. 15, a phenomenon may occur in which the oblique seal portion 98 is turned over. In the figure, for the sake of easy understanding, the portion formed by the pair of exterior films 91 in the oblique seal portion 98 is shaded and colored, and the portion formed by the pair of gusset films 92 in the oblique seal portion 98 is white. It is said. Of the four oblique seal portions 98 shown in the figure, the oblique seal portion 98 located at the lower left in the figure is turned over so that the portion of the gusset film 92 forming this is exposed to the bottom side. Further, the bottom seal portion 97 is in an upright posture as the slant seal portion 98 is turned over.
 前記リークテスト工程を終えると、包材Xの内部空間が脱気され、包材Xは再び扁平な状態とされる。そして、前記内容物を充填する工程が行われる。前記リークテスト工程において上述しためくれが生じると、いったん扁平となった後もめくれのくせがついてしまい、前記内容物を充填する工程においてめくれが再発する可能性が極めて高い。このようなめくれを有するパウチ容器は、搬送工程等において底部に意図しない応力が発生する恐れが強く、漏れの発生を招来する。このようなことでは、前記リークテスト工程において漏れが無いと判断された包材Xを用いたにもかかわらず、それによって製造されたパウチ容器Xから前記内容物が漏れてしまうという不具合が生じていた。 When the leak test process is completed, the internal space of the packaging material X is degassed, and the packaging material X is brought into a flat state again. And the process of filling the said content is performed. If the above-described creaking occurs in the leak test process, the crease is still present even after the flattening, and the possibility that the crease will recur in the process of filling the contents is extremely high. A pouch container having such a turn-up has a high risk of unintended stress being generated at the bottom in a transport process or the like, and causes leakage. In such a case, although the packaging material X determined to have no leakage in the leak test process is used, the contents leak from the pouch container X manufactured thereby. It was.
特開2000-344252号公報JP 2000-344252 A
 本発明は、上記した事情のもとで考え出されたものであって、斜めシール部のめくれを効果的に防ぎ、パウチ容器から内容物が漏れることを抑制可能なパウチ容器用の包材およびパウチ容器を提供することをその課題とする。 The present invention has been conceived under the circumstances described above, and effectively prevents the slanted seal portion from being turned over, and the packaging material for a pouch container capable of suppressing leakage of contents from the pouch container, and The object is to provide a pouch container.
 本発明の第一の側面によって提供されるパウチ容器用の包材は、天側に配置された充填注出部材を挟んで正面側および背面側に位置するとともに、側方端部、底側端部およびこれらの側方端部および底側端部の間に配置された斜辺端部を有する一対の外装フィルムと、各々が折りたたまれた状態で前記一対の外装フィルムの間に位置するとともに、側方端部および斜辺端部を有する一対のガセットフィルムと、前記一対の外装フィルムの側方端部と前記一対のガセットフィルムの側方端部とが接合されたサイドシール部、前記一対の外装フィルムの底側端部どうしが接合された底側シール部、および前記外装フィルムの斜辺端部と前記ガセットフィルムの斜辺端部とが接合された斜めシール部を備えるパウチ容器用の包材であって、前記斜めシール部の内端縁は、少なくともその一部が曲線であることを特徴としている。 The packaging material for the pouch container provided by the first aspect of the present invention is located on the front side and the back side across the filling and pouring member disposed on the top side, and has a side end and a bottom side end. And a pair of exterior films having a hypotenuse end portion disposed between the side end portions and the side end portions thereof, and a pair of exterior films in a folded state, and positioned between the pair of exterior films. A pair of gusset films having a side end portion and a hypotenuse end portion; a side seal portion in which a side end portion of the pair of exterior films and a side end portion of the pair of gusset films are joined; and the pair of exterior films A bottom side sealing portion in which the bottom side end portions of the outer packaging film are joined together, and a packaging material for a pouch container comprising an oblique sealing portion in which the oblique side end portion of the exterior film and the oblique side end portion of the gusset film are joined. The slant Inner edge of the seal portion is characterized in that at least a portion of which is curved.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態においては、前記斜めシール部は、両端における幅よりも幅が狭い狭幅部を有している。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oblique seal portion has a narrow width portion that is narrower than the width at both ends.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態においては、前記斜めシール部の内端縁は、前記サイドシール部の内端縁に繋がる部分が曲線である。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion has a curved portion connected to the inner end edge of the side seal portion.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態においては、前記斜めシール部の内端縁は、前記底側シール部の内端縁に繋がる部分が曲線である。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion has a curved portion connected to the inner end edge of the bottom seal portion.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態においては、前記斜めシール部の内端縁は、そのすべてが曲線である。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, all of the inner edge of the oblique seal portion is a curve.
 本発明の第二の側面によって提供されるパウチ容器は、本発明の第一の側面によって提供される包材と、前記包材に内包された内容物と、からなることを特徴としている。 The pouch container provided by the second aspect of the present invention is characterized by comprising the packaging material provided by the first aspect of the present invention and the contents contained in the packaging material.
 本発明によれば、前記斜めシール部の前記内端縁の少なくとも一部が曲線によって構成されている。これにより、前記斜めシール部の前記内端縁においては、全長にわたって応力状態が長手方向において一様な均一状態とはなっておらず、曲線形状に応じて徐々に変化する状態となっている。これにより、前記斜めシール部の前記内端縁の両端において前記サイドシール部の内端縁および前記底側シール部の内端縁と交わる箇所に応力が短時間で局部的に集中することを抑制し、この応力を分散させることができる。したがって、前記斜めシール部がめくれることや前記底側シール部44が起立し難くなり、前記包材を用いて製造されたパウチ容器において内容物が漏れることを従来のパウチ容器に比べて大幅に抑制することができる。 According to the present invention, at least a part of the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion is constituted by a curve. Thereby, at the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion, the stress state is not uniform in the longitudinal direction over the entire length, but gradually changes according to the curved shape. As a result, stress is prevented from being concentrated locally in a short time at locations where the inner end edge of the side seal portion and the inner end edge of the bottom side seal portion intersect at both ends of the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion. This stress can be dispersed. Therefore, it is difficult to turn up the oblique seal portion and the bottom seal portion 44 to stand up, and the contents leak in the pouch container manufactured using the packaging material is greatly suppressed as compared with the conventional pouch container. can do.
 本発明のその他の特徴および利点は、添付図面を参照して以下に行う詳細な説明によって、より明らかとなろう。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description given below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本発明の第一実施形態に基づく包材を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the packaging material based on 1st embodiment of this invention. 図1のII-II線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 図1のIII-III線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 1. 図1の包材を用いたパウチ容器の製造方法におけるリークテスト工程を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the leak test process in the manufacturing method of a pouch container using the packaging material of FIG. 図1の包材を用いたパウチ容器の製造方法におけるリークテスト工程を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the leak test process in the manufacturing method of a pouch container using the packaging material of FIG. 図1の包材を用いたパウチ容器の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the pouch container using the packaging material of FIG. 図6のVII-VII線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 6. 本発明の第二実施形態に基づく包材を示す要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view which shows the packaging material based on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三実施形態に基づく包材を示す要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view which shows the packaging material based on 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四実施形態に基づく包材を示す要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view which shows the packaging material based on 4th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第五実施形態に基づく包材を示す要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view which shows the packaging material based on 5th embodiment of this invention. (a)~(d)は、包材の比較例を示す要部正面図である。(A)-(d) is a principal part front view which shows the comparative example of a packaging material. 従来の包材を用いたパウチ容器の製造方法の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the pouch container using the conventional packaging material. 従来の包材を用いたパウチ容器の製造方法の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the pouch container using the conventional packaging material. 従来の包材を用いたパウチ容器の製造方法の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the pouch container using the conventional packaging material.
 以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態につき、図面を参照して具体的に説明する。なお、内容物が充填されたパウチ容器を店頭で自立させた状態で、購入者側を正面側、反対側を背面側、その左右方向を側方、鉛直上方側を天側、鉛直方向下方側を底側、とする。各フィルムについては、パウチ容器の状態で外部に露出する面を表面、反対側の面を裏面、とする。また、前記自立状態における鉛直方向を上下方向、左右方向を幅方向、とする。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. In addition, with the pouch container filled with contents self-supporting at the store, the purchaser side is the front side, the opposite side is the back side, the left and right direction is the side, the vertical upper side is the top side, the vertical direction lower side Is the bottom side. About each film, let the surface exposed outside in the state of a pouch container be the surface, and let the surface on the opposite side be a back surface. The vertical direction in the self-supporting state is the up-down direction and the left-right direction is the width direction.
 図1~図3は、本発明の第一実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用の包材を示している。本実施形態の包材A1は、一対の外装フィルム1、一対のガセットフィルム2およびスパウト3を有しており、天側中央シール部41、4つの天側サイドシール部42、4つのサイドシール部43、底側シール部44および4つの斜めシール部45が形成されている。図1は、包材A1の正面図であり、図2は、図1のII-II線に沿う断面図であり、図3は、図1のIII-III線に沿う断面図である。 1 to 3 show a packaging material for a pouch container according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The packaging material A1 of the present embodiment includes a pair of exterior films 1, a pair of gusset films 2, and a spout 3, and includes a top center seal portion 41, four top side seal portions 42, and four side seal portions. 43, a bottom-side seal portion 44 and four oblique seal portions 45 are formed. 1 is a front view of the packaging material A1, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
 一対の外装フィルム1は、天側にスパウト3を挟んで正面側および背面側に配置されている。本実施形態においては、各外装フィルム1は、正面視において略六角形状とされており、天側において幅方向に延びる天側端部、幅方向に離間し上下方向に延びる2つの側方端部、底側において幅方向に延びる底側端部および各々が側方端部下端と底側端部上端とを繋ぐ2つの斜辺端部を有する。 The pair of exterior films 1 are arranged on the front side and the back side with the spout 3 on the top side. In the present embodiment, each exterior film 1 has a substantially hexagonal shape when viewed from the front, and has a top side end portion extending in the width direction on the top side and two side end portions extending in the vertical direction and spaced apart in the width direction. And a bottom end that extends in the width direction on the bottom side, and two oblique sides that connect the lower end of the side end and the upper end of the bottom end.
 一対のガセットフィルム2は、各々が折り目21で折りたたまれた状態で、一対の外装フィルム1の間に配置されている。各ガセットフィルム2は、天側端部、2つの側方端部および2つの斜辺端部を有しており、広げられた状態で略五角形である。また、ガセットフィルム2は、天側端部の両端に切欠き22が形成されている。 The pair of gusset films 2 are arranged between the pair of exterior films 1 in a state where each pair of gusset films 2 is folded at a fold line 21. Each gusset film 2 has a top end, two side ends, and two oblique sides, and is substantially pentagonal in an unfolded state. The gusset film 2 has notches 22 formed at both ends of the top end.
 一対の外装フィルム1および一対のガセットフィルム2は、通常、樹脂フィルムから構成される。該樹脂フィルムには、耐衝撃性、耐磨耗性、及び耐熱性等、包装体としての基本的な性能を備えることが要求される。また、上記各シール部は、通常、ヒートシールにより形成されるので、シートにはヒートシール性も要求される。シートとしては、ベースフィルム層と、ヒートシール性を付与するシーラント層とを有する複層シートが好適であり、高いガスバリア性や遮光性が要求される場合には、ベースフィルム層とシーラント層との間にバリア層を設けることが好適である。なお、ベースフィルム層そのものにバリア性を付与してもよい。この場合は、バリア層をベースフィルム層として用い、バリア層とシーラント層とを有する複層シートとなる。 The pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2 are usually composed of resin films. The resin film is required to have basic performance as a package, such as impact resistance, wear resistance, and heat resistance. Moreover, since each said seal | sticker part is normally formed by heat seal, the heat seal property is also requested | required of a sheet | seat. As the sheet, a multilayer sheet having a base film layer and a sealant layer that imparts heat sealability is suitable. When high gas barrier properties and light shielding properties are required, the base film layer and the sealant layer It is preferable to provide a barrier layer therebetween. In addition, you may provide barrier property to the base film layer itself. In this case, a multilayer sheet having a barrier layer and a sealant layer is obtained using the barrier layer as a base film layer.
 ここで、ベースフィルム層、シーラント層、及びガスバリア層の構成材料を例示する。
なお、これら各層の積層は、慣用のラミネート法、例えば、共押出しラミネーション、接着剤によるドライラミネーション、熱接着性層を挟んで熱により接着させる熱ラミネーション等により行うことができる。
Here, constituent materials of the base film layer, the sealant layer, and the gas barrier layer are exemplified.
In addition, lamination | stacking of these each layer can be performed by the conventional lamination method, for example, the co-extrusion lamination, the dry lamination by an adhesive agent, the heat lamination which adhere | attaches with a heat | fever by pinching | interposing a heat adhesive layer.
 ベースフィルム層を構成するフィルムとしては、ポリエステル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレ-ト(PEN)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリカーボネート(PC)等)、ポリオレフィン(ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)等)、ポリアミド(ナイロン-6、ナイロン-66等)、ポリアクリロニトリル(PAN)、ポリイミド(PI)、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、ポリ塩化ビニリデン(PVDC)、ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)、ポリエーテルスルフォン(PES)等から構成される一層または二層以上の延伸または未延伸フィルムが例示できる。 As the film constituting the base film layer, polyester (polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycarbonate (PC), etc.), polyolefin (polyethylene (PE), polypropylene ( PP) etc.), polyamide (nylon-6, nylon-66 etc.), polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polyimide (PI), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), poly A stretched or unstretched film of one layer or two or more layers composed of ether sulfone (PES) or the like can be exemplified.
 シーラント層を構成するフィルムとしては、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、エチレン-プロピレン共重合体(EP)、未延伸ポリプロピレン(CPP)、二軸延伸ナイロン(ON)、エチレン-オレフィン共重合体、エチレン-アクリル酸共重合体(EAA)、エチレン-メタクリル酸共重合体(EMAA)及びエチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)等から構成される一層または二層以上の延伸または未延伸フィルムが例示できる。 The film constituting the sealant layer includes low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), ethylene-propylene copolymer (EP), unstretched polypropylene (CPP), biaxially stretched nylon (ON) , Ethylene-olefin copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), etc. The stretched or unstretched film can be exemplified.
 ガスバリア層としては、アルミニウム等の金属薄膜、又は塩化ビニリデン(PVDC)、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体(EVOH)等の樹脂フィルム、或いは任意の合成樹脂フィルム(例えば、ベースフィルム層であってもよい)に、アルミニウム、酸化アルミニウムやシリカ等の無機酸化物等を蒸着(又はスパッタリング)したフィルムが例示できる。 The gas barrier layer may be a metal thin film such as aluminum, a resin film such as vinylidene chloride (PVDC) or ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), or any synthetic resin film (for example, a base film layer). ), And a film obtained by vapor-depositing (or sputtering) an inorganic oxide such as aluminum, aluminum oxide, or silica.
 外装フィルム1またはガセットフィルム2には、内容物の商品名や原材料・使用上の注意事項等の商品説明、その他各種デザイン等を表示するための印刷層(図示せず)を設けることができる。例えば、印刷層は、グラビア印刷等の公知の方法により、ベースフィルム層の内側の面に形成できる。 The exterior film 1 or the gusset film 2 can be provided with a printing layer (not shown) for displaying the product name of the contents, product description such as raw materials and precautions for use, and other various designs. For example, the printing layer can be formed on the inner surface of the base film layer by a known method such as gravure printing.
 天側中央シール部41は、一対の外装フィルム1の天側端縁中央部分がヒートシールによって接合されたものである。天側中央シール部41は、一対のガセットフィルム2の間に位置している。また、本実施形態においては、天側中央シール部41は、その中央にスパウト3を挟んでいる。一対の外装フィルム1の天側端縁とスパウト3とは、ヒートシール等により密閉状態で接合されている。 The top side center seal portion 41 is formed by joining the center portions of the top side edge edges of the pair of exterior films 1 by heat sealing. The top side center seal portion 41 is located between the pair of gusset films 2. Moreover, in this embodiment, the top side center seal | sticker part 41 has pinched the spout 3 in the center. The top edge of the pair of exterior films 1 and the spout 3 are joined in a sealed state by heat sealing or the like.
 天側サイドシール部42は、外装フィルム1の天側端縁の側方部分とガセットフィルム2の天側端縁の片側部分とがヒートシールによって接合されたものである。本実施形態においては、一対の外装フィルム1と一対のガセットフィルム2とによって、4つの天側サイドシール部42が形成されている。 The top side seal part 42 is formed by joining the side part of the top side edge of the exterior film 1 and one side part of the top side edge of the gusset film 2 by heat sealing. In the present embodiment, the four top side seal portions 42 are formed by the pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2.
 サイドシール部43は、外装フィルム1の側方端部とガセットフィルム2の側方端部とがヒートシールによって接合されたものであり、上下方向に延びている。本実施形態においては、一対の外装フィルム1と一対のガセットフィルム2とによって、4つのサイドシール部43が形成されている。 The side seal part 43 is formed by joining the side edge of the exterior film 1 and the side edge of the gusset film 2 by heat sealing, and extends in the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, four side seal portions 43 are formed by the pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2.
 底側シール部44は、一対の外装フィルム1の底側端縁どうしが、ヒートシールによって接合されたものであり、幅方向に延びている。底側シール部44は、一対のガセットフィルム2の間に位置している。 The bottom-side seal portion 44 is formed by joining the bottom-side edges of the pair of exterior films 1 by heat sealing, and extends in the width direction. The bottom seal portion 44 is located between the pair of gusset films 2.
 斜めシール部45は、外装フィルム1の斜辺端部とガセットフィルム2の斜辺端部とがヒートシールによって接合されたものである。斜めシール部45は、上下方向および幅方向のいずれに対しても傾いている。本実施形態においては、一対の外装フィルム1と一対のガセットフィルム2とによって、4つの斜めシール部45が形成されている。幅方向片側に位置する2つの斜めシール部45は、底側シール部44の幅方向一端に繋がっている。 The oblique seal portion 45 is formed by joining the oblique side end of the exterior film 1 and the oblique side end of the gusset film 2 by heat sealing. The oblique seal portion 45 is inclined with respect to both the vertical direction and the width direction. In the present embodiment, the four oblique seal portions 45 are formed by the pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2. The two oblique seal portions 45 located on one side in the width direction are connected to one end in the width direction of the bottom side seal portion 44.
 サイドシール部43、底側シール部44および斜めシール部45は、内端縁43a、内端縁44aおよび内端縁45aを有している。本実施形態においては、内端縁43aは、その全長にわたって上下方向に沿う直線である。また、内端縁44aは、その全長が幅方向に沿う直線である。内端縁45aは、その全長が外側に膨らむ曲線である。すなわち、内端縁45aは、サイドシール部43の内端縁43aと繋がる部分、底側シール部44の内端縁44aと繋がる部分、およびこれらに挟まれた部分のいずれもが曲線であるといえる。なお、図1において内端縁45aに沿って濃いハッチングが施された部分は、内端縁45aのうち曲線とされた部分を示している。本実施形態においては、内端縁45aの全長にわたって濃いハッチングが施されている。 The side seal portion 43, the bottom seal portion 44, and the oblique seal portion 45 have an inner end edge 43a, an inner end edge 44a, and an inner end edge 45a. In the present embodiment, the inner end edge 43a is a straight line along the vertical direction over the entire length thereof. The inner end edge 44a is a straight line whose entire length is along the width direction. The inner end edge 45a is a curve whose entire length swells outward. That is, the inner end edge 45a is a curve in which all of the portion connected to the inner end edge 43a of the side seal portion 43, the portion connected to the inner end edge 44a of the bottom side seal portion 44, and the portion sandwiched between them are curved. I can say that. In FIG. 1, a portion with deep hatching along the inner end edge 45a indicates a curved portion of the inner end edge 45a. In the present embodiment, dark hatching is provided over the entire length of the inner end edge 45a.
 また、斜めシール部45は、サイドシール部43側の端部における幅W1および底側シール部44側の端部における幅W2よりも、中央付近における幅W3が狭い構成となっている。これは、内端縁45aの少なくとも一部、本実施形態においてはその全部を、外側に膨らんだ曲線によって構成していることによる。 Further, the oblique seal portion 45 is configured such that the width W3 near the center is narrower than the width W1 at the end portion on the side seal portion 43 side and the width W2 at the end portion on the bottom side seal portion 44 side. This is because at least a part of the inner end edge 45a, in the present embodiment, all of the inner end edge 45a is constituted by a curved line bulging outward.
 また、本実施形態においては、包材A1に2つの肩接合部46が形成されている。46は、ガセットフィルム2の切欠き22を通して、一対の外装フィルム1の天側端部と側方端部との交差部分の裏面どうしがヒートシールによって接合されたものである。 In the present embodiment, two shoulder joints 46 are formed in the packaging material A1. Reference numeral 46 denotes a structure in which the back surfaces of the intersections between the top end and the side end of the pair of exterior films 1 are joined by heat sealing through the notch 22 of the gusset film 2.
 スパウト3は、内容物の充填および注出を行うための経路を構成するものであり、たとえば樹脂からなる中空部材である。スパウト3は、充填および注出を行う筒状部とシート袋本体に接合される舟形溶着部とを有する。前記舟形溶着部が天側中央シール部41によって一対の外装フィルム1の間に挟まれかつ密閉接合されることにより、スパウト3が一対の外装フィルム1に対して固定されている。スパウト3は、本発明で言う充填注出部材に相当する。 The spout 3 constitutes a path for filling and pouring the contents, and is a hollow member made of resin, for example. The spout 3 has a cylindrical part for filling and dispensing and a boat-shaped weld part joined to the sheet bag body. The spout 3 is fixed to the pair of exterior films 1 by the boat-shaped welded portion being sandwiched between the pair of exterior films 1 and hermetically bonded by the top center seal portion 41. The spout 3 corresponds to the filling and pouring member referred to in the present invention.
 図4および図5は、包材A1を用いたパウチ容器の製造方法におけるリークテスト工程を示している。これに先立って行われる包材A1の製造方法においては、通常公知の方法で製造され、具体的には、一般に複数のシート材を適宜折りたたんだ後に重ね合わせた状態で、適所にヒートシールを施す。そして、前記シート材を切断することにより、シート袋本体が得られる。その後、当該シート袋本体天側の外装フィルム1の間にスパウト3の舟形溶着部を挟み、ヒートシールにより密閉接合することで包材A1が順次製造される。
リークテスト工程は、主に前記ヒートシールを施した部分に意図しない漏れが生じないかを確認する工程である。
4 and 5 show a leak test process in the method for manufacturing a pouch container using the packaging material A1. In the manufacturing method of the packaging material A1 performed prior to this, it is manufactured by a generally known method. Specifically, in general, a plurality of sheet materials are appropriately folded and overlapped and then heat-sealed in place. . Then, the sheet bag body is obtained by cutting the sheet material. Thereafter, the boat-shaped welded portion of the spout 3 is sandwiched between the outer packaging films 1 on the top side of the sheet bag body, and the packaging material A1 is sequentially manufactured by hermetically bonding by heat sealing.
The leak test process is a process for confirming whether or not an unintentional leak occurs mainly in the heat-sealed part.
 まず、図4に示すように、包材A1のスパウト3にたとえばノズルNzを進入させる。
ノズルNzは、リークテスト工程を行うための、空気の吹き込みを行うものである。ノズルNzからの吹き込みが開始されると、一対の外装フィルム1および一対のガセットフィルム2によって規定された空間の圧力が上昇し、包材A1が膨らみ、図5に示すように、包材A1が完全に膨らんだ状態となる。この空気の吹き込みは瞬間的に短時間(2秒前後)で行われる。この状態においては、4つの斜めシール部45がめくれる状態とはなっておらず、底側シール部44が片方の外装フィルム1に沿うように適切に折りたたまれている。包材A1の膨らみが完了すると、その膨張状態を保持し、図示しないセンサー等によって包材A1からの空気漏れの有無を検査する。この検査時間は2~3秒程度である。空気の漏れが検出された包材A1は、内容物の充填に適さないものと判断され、以降の工程には用いられない。リークテスト工程が完了すると、包材A1の内部空間が短時間(1秒前後)で脱気され、包材A1は、再び扁平な状態とされる。
First, as shown in FIG. 4, for example, a nozzle Nz is caused to enter the spout 3 of the packaging material A1.
The nozzle Nz blows air for performing a leak test process. When blowing from the nozzle Nz is started, the pressure in the space defined by the pair of exterior films 1 and the pair of gusset films 2 rises, the packaging material A1 swells, and as shown in FIG. Fully inflated. This air blowing is instantaneously performed in a short time (around 2 seconds). In this state, the four oblique seal portions 45 are not turned up, and the bottom seal portion 44 is appropriately folded so as to be along one of the exterior films 1. When the bulge of the packaging material A1 is completed, the expanded state is maintained, and the presence or absence of air leakage from the packaging material A1 is inspected by a sensor or the like (not shown). This inspection time is about 2 to 3 seconds. The packaging material A1 in which air leakage is detected is determined to be unsuitable for filling the contents, and is not used in the subsequent steps. When the leak test process is completed, the internal space of the packaging material A1 is degassed in a short time (around 1 second), and the packaging material A1 is brought into a flat state again.
 扁平な状態とされた包材A1には、通常公知の手法によって内容物の充填工程が行われる。これにより、図6および図7に示すように、包材A1に内容物Lqが充填されたパウチ容器B1が得られる。なお、内容物Lqを充填した後には、スパウト3に螺合するキャップ31が適宜取り付けられる。 The packaging material A1 in a flat state is subjected to a content filling step by a generally known method. Thereby, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the pouch container B1 in which the packaging material A1 is filled with the contents Lq is obtained. In addition, after filling the content Lq, a cap 31 that is screwed into the spout 3 is appropriately attached.
 次に、包材A1の作用について説明する。 Next, the operation of the packaging material A1 will be described.
 従来技術による包材Xのリークテスト工程においてめくれが生じやすい原因は定かではないが、次の仮説が考えられる。図13~図15に示した従来技術による包材Xのリークテスト工程においては、包材Xの内圧の上昇に伴い、サイドシール部96の内端縁96a、底側シール部97の内端縁97aおよび斜めシール部98の内端縁98aには、それぞれの形状に対応した応力が生じる。内端縁96a,97a,98aはいずれも直線であり、それぞれにはこの直線を維持しつつ膨らもうとする応力が生じる。言い換えると、内端縁96a,97a,98aそれぞれの両端を除くほぼ全長にわたる部分においては、その長手方向において応力の方向や大きさが比較的均一となる傾向がある。一方、ほぼ全長にわたって応力が均一であることの反作用として、内端縁96aと内端縁98aとが繋がる箇所、および内端縁97aと内端縁98aとが繋がる箇所においては、応力が局部的に集中しやすい。そして、空気の吹き込みは短時間で行われるため、瞬間的に集中して、その部分が勢いよく拡開することになる。発明者らは、このことが、サイドシール部96と斜めシール部98とが繋がる箇所、および底側シール部97と斜めシール部98とが繋がる箇所が、局所的に折れ曲がるような挙動を示す要因となっており、これによって、図14および図15に示す斜めシール部98のめくれやこれに伴う底側シール部97の起立が生じていると推測した。 The reason for the tendency to turn over in the leak test process of the packaging material X according to the prior art is not clear, but the following hypothesis can be considered. In the leakage test process of the packaging material X according to the prior art shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, as the internal pressure of the packaging material X increases, the inner edge 96 a of the side seal portion 96 and the inner edge of the bottom seal portion 97 The stress corresponding to each shape arises in 97a and the inner edge 98a of the diagonal seal | sticker part 98. FIG. The inner end edges 96a, 97a, 98a are all straight lines, and a stress is generated in each of the inner end edges 96a, 97a, 98a to maintain the straight lines. In other words, the stress direction and magnitude tend to be relatively uniform in the longitudinal direction in the portion extending over almost the entire length excluding both ends of the inner end edges 96a, 97a, 98a. On the other hand, as a reaction of the fact that the stress is uniform over almost the entire length, the stress is localized at a place where the inner end edge 96a and the inner end edge 98a are connected and at a place where the inner end edge 97a and the inner end edge 98a are connected. Easy to concentrate on. And since the blowing of air is performed for a short time, it concentrates instantaneously and the part expands vigorously. The inventors show that this is a behavior in which the portion where the side seal portion 96 and the oblique seal portion 98 are connected and the portion where the bottom seal portion 97 and the oblique seal portion 98 are connected are locally bent. Thus, it was estimated that the slanted seal portion 98 shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 was turned up and the bottom seal portion 97 was raised due to this.
 上述した知見に基づき、本実施形態においては、図1に示すように斜めシール部45の内端縁45aが曲線によって構成されている。このため、内端縁45aにおいては、その長手方向において応力状態が一様な均一状態とはなっておらず、曲線形状に応じて徐々に変化する状態となっている。これにより、内端縁45aの両端がサイドシール部43と斜めシール部45とが繋がる箇所、および底側シール部44と斜めシール部45とが繋がる箇所において、応力が局部的に集中することを回避し、応力を分散することができる。したがって、斜めシール部45がめくれることや底側シール部44が起立することを防止することが可能であり、包材A1を用いて製造されたパウチ容器において内容物が漏れることを抑制することができる。 Based on the knowledge described above, in the present embodiment, the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 is configured by a curve as shown in FIG. For this reason, in the inner end edge 45a, the stress state is not uniform in the longitudinal direction, and gradually changes according to the curve shape. As a result, stress is concentrated locally at both ends of the inner edge 45a where the side seal portion 43 and the oblique seal portion 45 are connected, and where the bottom seal portion 44 and the oblique seal portion 45 are connected. Can be avoided and stress can be distributed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the oblique seal portion 45 from turning up and the bottom seal portion 44 from standing, and to prevent the contents from leaking in the pouch container manufactured using the packaging material A1. it can.
 斜めシール部45の両端における幅W1および幅W2よりも狭い幅W3の部分を設けることにより、斜めシール部45の内端縁45aは、外側に膨らんだ形状を有することとなる。発明者らの研究によれば、このような外側に膨らんだ形状を設けることが、めくれ防止に有利であることが見出された。 By providing the width W1 and the width W3 narrower than the width W2 at both ends of the oblique seal portion 45, the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 has a shape bulging outward. According to the inventors' research, it has been found that providing such a bulging shape on the outside is advantageous for preventing turning-up.
 なお、リークテスト工程を実施すること無く、内容物を充填することによりパウチ容器を製造する方法であっても、内容物を充填する工程において、斜めシール部45のめくれや底側シール部44の起立が懸念される。このような製造方法においても、包材A1の斜めシール部45の内端縁45aの少なくとも一部が曲線であることにより、斜めシール部45のめくれや底側シール部44の起立を抑制する効果が期待できる。 Even in the method of manufacturing the pouch container by filling the contents without performing the leak test process, in the process of filling the contents, the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 and the bottom side seal portion 44 are performed. There are concerns about standing up. Even in such a manufacturing method, at least a part of the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 of the packaging material A1 is curved, thereby suppressing the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 and the standing seal portion 44 from standing. Can be expected.
 図8~図11は、本発明の他の実施形態を示している。なお、これらの図において、上記実施形態と同一または類似の要素には、上記実施形態と同一の符号を付している。また、これらの図において、内端縁45aのうち曲線とされた箇所に濃いハッチングが施されている点は、図1と同様である。 8 to 11 show other embodiments of the present invention. In these drawings, the same or similar elements as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the above embodiment. Further, in these drawings, the point that the curved portion of the inner edge 45a is darkly hatched is the same as in FIG.
 図8は、本発明の第二実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用の包材を示している。本実施形態の包材A2は、斜めシール部45の内端縁45a全体が曲線であることに加えて、サイドシール部43の内端縁43aの内端縁45a側部分および底側シール部44の内端縁44aの内端縁45a側部分が、曲線とされている。同図に表れているように、内端縁43aと内端縁45aとが互いに連続に繋がっており、言い換えると内端縁43aと内端縁45aとが繋がる箇所が、曲線となっている。また、内端縁44aと内端縁45aとが、互いに連続に繋がっており、言い換えると内端縁44aと内端縁45aとが繋がる箇所が、曲線となっている。なお、本実施形態の包材A2も、斜めシール部45が、両端における幅W1および幅W2よりも狭い幅W3の部分を有する構成であるといえる。このような実施形態によれば、内端縁45aの両端において応力が集中することを抑制できるとともに、内端縁43aの内端縁45a側の端部、および内端縁44aの内端縁45a側の端部においても、応力集中をより抑制する効果が期待できる。したがって、斜めシール部45のめくれや底側シール部44の起立を防止するのに適している。 FIG. 8 shows a packaging material for a pouch container according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the packaging material A2 of this embodiment, in addition to the entire inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 being curved, the inner end edge 45a side portion and the bottom seal portion 44 of the inner end edge 43a of the side seal portion 43 are included. The inner end edge 45a side portion of the inner end edge 44a is curved. As shown in the figure, the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a are continuously connected to each other. In other words, a portion where the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a are connected is a curved line. In addition, the inner end edge 44a and the inner end edge 45a are continuously connected to each other. In other words, a place where the inner end edge 44a and the inner end edge 45a are connected is a curve. In addition, it can be said that the packaging material A2 of this embodiment is also a structure in which the diagonal seal part 45 has the width W1 and the width W3 narrower than the width W2 in both ends. According to such an embodiment, it is possible to suppress the concentration of stress at both ends of the inner end edge 45a, and to end the inner end edge 43a on the inner end edge 45a side, and the inner end edge 45a of the inner end edge 44a. The effect of further suppressing the stress concentration can be expected at the end portion on the side. Therefore, it is suitable for preventing the oblique seal portion 45 from being turned over and the bottom seal portion 44 from standing up.
 図9は、本発明の第三実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用の包材を示している。本実施形態の包材A3は、斜めシール部45の内端縁45aのうち、サイドシール部43の内端縁43a側の端部付近のみが曲線であり、それ以外の部分は直線とされている。また、内端縁43aの内端縁45a側部分が曲線とされており、内端縁43aと内端縁45aとが連続に繋がっている。言い換えると、内端縁43aと内端縁45aとが繋がる箇所が、曲線となっている。本実施形態のように、内端縁45aの一部のみが曲線である構成であっても、内端縁45aの全体が直線とされた構成と比較すると、端部での応力集中を抑制する効果が得られる。特に、内端縁45aの内端縁43a側の端部において応力が過度に集中してしまうことを抑制する効果が期待できる。これにより、サイドシール部43と斜めシール部45とが繋がる部分において、折れ曲がるような挙動が生じることを防止可能であり、斜めシール部45のめくれを抑制することができる。 FIG. 9 shows a packaging material for a pouch container according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In the packaging material A3 of the present embodiment, among the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45, only the vicinity of the end portion on the inner end edge 43a side of the side seal portion 43 is a curve, and the other portions are straight lines. Yes. Moreover, the inner end edge 45a side part of the inner end edge 43a is made into the curve, and the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a are connected continuously. In other words, a portion where the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a are connected is a curve. Even if only a part of the inner end edge 45a is a curved line as in the present embodiment, the stress concentration at the end part is suppressed as compared with a configuration in which the entire inner end edge 45a is a straight line. An effect is obtained. In particular, an effect of suppressing stress from being excessively concentrated at the end of the inner end edge 45a on the inner end edge 43a side can be expected. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the bend behavior from occurring at a portion where the side seal portion 43 and the oblique seal portion 45 are connected, and the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 can be suppressed.
 図10は、本発明の第四実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用の包材を示している。本実施形態の包材A4は、斜めシール部45の内端縁45aのうち、底側シール部44の内端縁44a側の端部付近のみが曲線であり、それ以外の部分は直線とされている。また、内端縁44a全体が曲線とされており、内端縁44aと内端縁45aとが連続に繋がっている。
言い換えると、内端縁44aと内端縁45aとが繋がる箇所が、曲線となっている。包材A3を参照して述べたように、内端縁45aの一部が曲線であることにより、端部での応力集中を抑制する効果が得られる。特に、本実施形態においては、内端縁45aの内端縁44a側の端部における応力集中を防止する効果が期待できる。
FIG. 10 shows a packaging material for a pouch container according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the packaging material A4 of this embodiment, among the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45, only the vicinity of the end portion on the inner end edge 44a side of the bottom seal portion 44 is a curve, and the other portions are straight lines. ing. Further, the entire inner edge 44a is curved, and the inner edge 44a and the inner edge 45a are continuously connected.
In other words, a portion where the inner end edge 44a and the inner end edge 45a are connected is a curve. As described with reference to the wrapping material A3, an effect of suppressing stress concentration at the end portion is obtained when a part of the inner end edge 45a is a curve. In particular, in the present embodiment, an effect of preventing stress concentration at the end of the inner end edge 45a on the inner end edge 44a side can be expected.
 図11は、本発明の第五実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用の包材を示している。本実施形態の包材A5は、内端縁45aの中央付近が部分的に外側に膨らむ曲線とされている。このような構成は、斜めシール部45の両端における幅W1および幅W2より中央における幅W3が顕著に狭い構成であるといえる。このような実施形態によっても、内端縁45aの一部が曲線であることにより、両端における応力集中を低減し、斜めシール部45のめくれや斜めシール部45の起立を抑制する効果が期待できる。 FIG. 11 shows a packaging material for a pouch container according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The wrapping material A5 of the present embodiment has a curved portion in which the vicinity of the center of the inner edge 45a bulges partially outward. Such a configuration can be said to be a configuration in which the width W3 at the center is significantly narrower than the width W1 and the width W2 at both ends of the oblique seal portion 45. Even in such an embodiment, since a part of the inner edge 45a is a curve, it is possible to reduce the stress concentration at both ends and to expect the effect of suppressing the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 and the standing of the oblique seal portion 45. .
 次に、上述した本発明に係る包材A1~A5、図13に示した従来技術による包材X、および図12に示す比較例としての包材C1~C5について、斜めシール部45のめくれ発生テストを実施した結果を表1に示す。 Next, for the packaging materials A1 to A5 according to the present invention described above, the packaging material X according to the prior art shown in FIG. 13, and the packaging materials C1 to C5 as comparative examples shown in FIG. The results of the test are shown in Table 1.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 包材A1~A5は、上述した通りの構成であり、包材Xは、図13に示すように斜めシール部45の内端縁45aが一本の直線のみによって構成されている。図12は、比較例としての包材C1~C4を示している。これらの包材C1~C2は、以下に述べるように、主に斜めシール部45の内端縁45aを直線のみで構成しつつ、その形状を種々に変更したものである。 The packaging materials A1 to A5 are configured as described above. In the packaging material X, the inner edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 is configured by only one straight line as shown in FIG. FIG. 12 shows packaging materials C1 to C4 as comparative examples. As will be described below, these packaging materials C1 and C2 are mainly formed by changing the shape of the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 only with a straight line.
 図12(a)に示す包材C1は、サイドシール部43の内端縁43aと斜めシール部45の内端縁45aとが繋がる角度を、包材Xよりも大きくした構成である。具体的には、内端縁43aと内端縁45aとの交点を上方にシフトしており、内端縁45aに折り曲げ点が設定されている。図12(b)に示す包材C2は、底側シール部44の内端縁44aと斜めシール部45の内端縁45aとが繋がる角度を包材Xよりも大きくした構成である。具体的には、底側シール部44の幅を大きくすることにより、前記角度が大きく設定されている。 The packaging material C1 shown in FIG. 12 (a) has a configuration in which the angle at which the inner end edge 43a of the side seal portion 43 and the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 are connected is larger than that of the packaging material X. Specifically, the intersection of the inner end edge 43a and the inner end edge 45a is shifted upward, and a bending point is set at the inner end edge 45a. The packaging material C2 shown in FIG. 12B has a configuration in which the angle at which the inner end edge 44a of the bottom seal portion 44 and the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 are connected is larger than that of the packaging material X. Specifically, the angle is set to be large by increasing the width of the bottom seal portion 44.
 図12(c)に示す包材C3は、内端縁45aの中央付近に折り曲げ点が設定されており、この部分の幅が両端における幅と比べて狭い構成となっている。図12(d)に示す包材C4は、斜めシール部45の幅が全長にわたって包材Xよりも狭い構成となっている。 The folding material C3 shown in FIG. 12 (c) has a folding point set near the center of the inner edge 45a, and the width of this portion is narrower than the width at both ends. The packaging material C4 shown in FIG. 12D has a configuration in which the width of the oblique seal portion 45 is narrower than that of the packaging material X over the entire length.
 表1に結果が示されためくれ発生テストにおいては、包材A1~A5、包材Xおよび包材C1~C4を各50個用意し、これらについてリークテスト工程を施し、その際に斜めシール部45のめくれが発生したかを目視により確認した。 The results are shown in Table 1, and in the turning test, 50 pieces of wrapping materials A1 to A5, wrapping material X and wrapping materials C1 to C4 were prepared, and a leak test process was performed on each of them. It was visually confirmed whether 45 turn-over occurred.
 表1に示すように、従来技術による包材Xのめくれ発生率が51%であるのに対し、本発明に係る包材A1~A5のめくれ発生率は、21%~38%と、いずれも包材Xよりも低かった。これにより、斜めシール部45の内端縁45aの少なくとも一部を曲線とすることにより、めくれ抑制の効果が得られることが分かる。特に、包材A1,A2,A3は、めくれ発生率が21%,23%,25%と、包材Xに比して半減しており、良好なめくれ抑制効果が得られている。これは、内端縁45aの全体を曲線によって構成することの効果であると考えられる。包材A3,A4は、内端縁45aの底側シール部44側のみが曲線とされた構成であるが、めくれ発生率は38%であり、めくれ抑制効果が得られている。また、包材A3と包材A4との比較から、サイドシール部43の内端縁43aと斜めシール部45の内端縁45aとが繋がる部分を曲線とする構成のほうが、底側シール部44の内端縁44aと斜めシール部45の内端縁45aとが繋がる部分を曲線とする構成よりもめくれ抑制効果が高いといえる。包材A5は、内端縁45aの中央付近のみを曲線とし、両端付近が直線とされた構成である。このような包材A5においてもめくれ発生率が31%であり、めくれ抑制効果が得られている。これにより、内端縁45aにおける曲線部分が端部に設けられていない構成であっても、内端縁45aの両端(内端縁43a,44aとの交点)に応力が集中することを分散する効果が得られることが分かる。 As shown in Table 1, the turnover rate of the conventional packaging material X is 51%, whereas the turnover rate of the packaging materials A1 to A5 according to the present invention is 21% to 38%. It was lower than the packaging material X. Thereby, it turns out that the effect of curling suppression is acquired by making at least one part of the inner edge 45a of the diagonal seal | sticker part 45 into a curve. In particular, the packaging materials A1, A2 and A3 have a turnover rate of 21%, 23% and 25%, which is half that of the packaging material X, and a good curling suppression effect is obtained. This is considered to be an effect of configuring the entire inner end edge 45a with a curve. The wrapping materials A3 and A4 have a configuration in which only the bottom seal portion 44 side of the inner end edge 45a is curved, but the turnover occurrence rate is 38%, and the turnover suppressing effect is obtained. Further, from the comparison between the packaging material A3 and the packaging material A4, the bottom side seal portion 44 is configured such that the portion where the inner end edge 43a of the side seal portion 43 is connected to the inner end edge 45a of the oblique seal portion 45 is curved. It can be said that the turning-up suppressing effect is higher than the configuration in which the portion where the inner end edge 44a of the slant seal portion 45 is connected to the inner end edge 45a is curved. The packaging material A5 has a configuration in which only the vicinity of the center of the inner end edge 45a is curved and the vicinity of both ends is a straight line. Even in such a packaging material A5, the turnover occurrence rate is 31%, and the turnover suppressing effect is obtained. Thereby, even if it is the structure in which the curved part in the inner edge 45a is not provided in the edge part, it distributes that stress concentrates on both ends (intersection with inner edge 43a, 44a) of the inner edge 45a. It turns out that an effect is acquired.
 一方、比較例C1~C4の結果を参照すると、めくれ発生率が51%~73%であり、従来技術による包材Xのめくれ発生率と同等か悪化している。このことから、内端縁45aの形状や位置などを変更したとしても、内端縁45aが直線のみからなる構成であると、斜めシール部45のめくれは改善されず、反対にめくれが助長されかねないといえる。
以上より、包材A1~A5に代表される、内端縁45aの少なくとも一部を曲線によって構成するという本発明に係る包材によれば、斜めシール部45のめくれを抑制する効果が適切に奏されることが分かる。
On the other hand, referring to the results of Comparative Examples C1 to C4, the turnover rate is 51% to 73%, which is equal to or worse than the turnover rate of the conventional packaging material X. Therefore, even if the shape and position of the inner end edge 45a are changed, if the inner end edge 45a has only a straight line, the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 is not improved, and conversely the turning is promoted. It can be said that
From the above, according to the packaging material according to the present invention in which at least a part of the inner end edge 45a, which is represented by the packaging materials A1 to A5, is configured by a curve, the effect of suppressing the turning of the oblique seal portion 45 is appropriately You can see that it is played.
 本発明に係るパウチ容器用の包材は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではない。本発明に係るパウチ容器用の包材の具体的な構成は、種々に設計変更自在である。 The packaging material for a pouch container according to the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above. The specific configuration of the packaging material for the pouch container according to the present invention can be changed in various ways.
A1~A5   包材
B1 パウチ容器
1   外装フィルム
2   ガセットフィルム
21  折り目
22  切欠き
3   スパウト
31  キャップ
41  天側中央シール部
42  天側サイドシール部
43  サイドシール部
43a 内端縁
44  底側シール部
44a 内端縁
45  斜めシール部
45a 内端縁
46  肩接合部
A1 to A5 Packaging material B1 Pouch container 1 Exterior film 2 Gusset film 21 Fold 22 Cutout 3 Spout 31 Cap 41 Top side center seal part 42 Top side seal part 43 Side seal part 43a Inner edge 44 Bottom side seal part 44a Inside Edge 45 Slant seal 45a Inner edge 46 Shoulder joint

Claims (6)

  1.  天側に配置された充填注出部材を挟んで正面側および背面側に位置するとともに、側方端部、底側端部およびこれらの側方端部および底側端部の間に配置された斜辺端部を有する一対の外装フィルムと、
     各々が折りたたまれた状態で前記一対の外装フィルムの間に位置するとともに、側方端部および斜辺端部を有する一対のガセットフィルムと、
     前記一対の外装フィルムの側方端部と前記一対のガセットフィルムの側方端部とが接合されたサイドシール部、前記一対の外装フィルムの底側端部どうしが接合された底側シール部、および前記外装フィルムの斜辺端部と前記ガセットフィルムの斜辺端部とが接合された斜めシール部を備えるパウチ容器用の包材であって、
     前記斜めシール部の内端縁は、少なくともその一部が曲線であることを特徴とする、パウチ容器用の包材。
    Located on the front side and the back side across the filling and pouring member arranged on the top side, and arranged between the side end, the bottom end, and the side end and bottom end. A pair of exterior films having hypotenuse ends;
    A pair of gusset films that are located between the pair of exterior films in a folded state, and that have side end portions and oblique side end portions,
    A side seal part in which a side end part of the pair of exterior films and a side end part of the pair of gusset films are joined, a bottom side seal part in which bottom end parts of the pair of exterior films are joined, And a packaging material for a pouch container comprising an oblique seal part in which the oblique side end of the exterior film and the oblique side end of the gusset film are joined,
    A packaging material for a pouch container, wherein at least a part of the inner edge of the oblique seal portion is a curve.
  2.  前記斜めシール部は、両端における幅よりも幅が狭い狭幅部を有している、請求項1に記載のパウチ容器用の包材。 The packaging material for a pouch container according to claim 1, wherein the oblique seal part has a narrow width part narrower than a width at both ends.
  3.  前記斜めシール部の内端縁は、前記サイドシール部の内端縁に繋がる部分が曲線である、請求項1または2に記載のパウチ容器用の包材。 The packaging material for a pouch container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion is a curved portion connected to the inner end edge of the side seal portion.
  4.  前記斜めシール部の内端縁は、前記底側シール部の内端縁に繋がる部分が曲線である、請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載のパウチ容器用の包材。 The packaging material for a pouch container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a portion connected to the inner end edge of the bottom side seal portion is a curved line.
  5.  前記斜めシール部の内端縁は、そのすべてが曲線である、請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載のパウチ容器用の包材。 The packaging material for a pouch container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inner end edge of the oblique seal portion is entirely curved.
  6.  請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の包材と、
     前記包材に内包された内容物と、からなることを特徴とする、パウチ容器。
    The packaging material according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
    A pouch container comprising the contents contained in the packaging material.
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EP3056447B1 (en) 2017-08-30
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JP6422876B2 (en) 2018-11-14
EP3056447A4 (en) 2017-01-11

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