WO2015043134A1 - Electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015043134A1
WO2015043134A1 PCT/CN2014/071192 CN2014071192W WO2015043134A1 WO 2015043134 A1 WO2015043134 A1 WO 2015043134A1 CN 2014071192 W CN2014071192 W CN 2014071192W WO 2015043134 A1 WO2015043134 A1 WO 2015043134A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
flexible heating
heating body
hole
liquid storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/071192
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志平
Original Assignee
深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Publication of WO2015043134A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015043134A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electronic cigarette.
  • Electronic cigarettes are also known as virtual cigarettes and electronic atomizers.
  • e-cigarettes are used to quit smoking.
  • E-cigarettes have a similar appearance and taste to cigarettes, but generally do not contain other harmful components such as tar, aerosols, etc. in cigarettes.
  • Electronic cigarettes are mainly composed of an atomizer and a power supply unit.
  • the atomizer acts as the core device for the atomization gas generated by the electronic cigarette, and its atomization effect determines the quality and taste of the smoke.
  • the consistency of the traditional atomizer is not high, resulting in poor atomization.
  • An electronic cigarette includes: a casing, an atomizing component and a liquid storage; both ends of the casing are provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the casing has a hollow structure; and the atomization component is received in the In the housing, the atomization assembly includes a support member and a flexible heating body, the inside of the support member forms a flue communicating with the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole, and the support member is provided with the flue a through hole, the flexible heating body includes a main body portion and an arm portion connected to the main body portion, the main body portion is disposed in the through hole and located in the flue; On the outside of the support member, the liquid storage medium includes a liquid storage medium capable of storing the liquid smoke, and the arm portion extends into the interior of the liquid storage.
  • the atomization assembly includes a support member and a flexible heating body.
  • the main body portion of the flexible heating body passes through the through hole of the support member, and the arm portion of the flexible heating body is in full contact with the liquid to absorb the liquid smoke.
  • Aspirating and atomizing the smoke liquid by means of a flexible heating body Since the flexible heating body itself has good flexibility, it can be formed into a desired shape according to the shape of the product, so the resistance value of the flexible heating body is relatively stable, is not easily affected by temperature, and can ensure high atomization uniformity, and thus the above-mentioned electronic smoking article Have a good atomization effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the atomizing assembly of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flexible heating body of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a flexible heating body in another embodiment.
  • an electronic cigarette 100 of an embodiment includes a housing 110 , a liquid storage 120 atomizing assembly 130 , and a power supply assembly 140 .
  • the liquid storage 120, the atomizing assembly 130, and the power supply assembly 140 are housed within the housing 110.
  • the power supply assembly 140 is used to provide power to the atomizing assembly 130.
  • the housing 110 is substantially cylindrical, that is, circular in cross section, forming a cavity for receiving the internal components of the electronic cigarette 100.
  • the housing 110 is made of a plastic material. In other embodiments, in other embodiments, the cross-section of the housing 110 can also be square, elliptical, or the like.
  • the housing 110 has an air outlet 112 at one end and an air inlet (not shown) at the other end.
  • the housing 110 has a hollow structure.
  • a filter nozzle may be disposed at one end of the housing 110 near the air outlet 112 for filtering nicotine and nicotine in the smoke.
  • the liquid storage 120 is housed in the housing 110 and sleeved on the outside of the atomizing assembly 130.
  • the storage liquid 120 includes a liquid storage medium 122 that stores the liquid smoke.
  • the storage liquid 120 is in contact with the heating elements of the atomizing assembly 130 such that the atomizing assembly 130 can absorb the liquid smoke on the liquid storage medium 122.
  • the liquid storage 120 is cylindrical and forms a cavity for accommodating the atomizing assembly 130.
  • the liquid storage medium 122 can be made of a material having good liquid absorption such as fiber, foam, sponge, ceramic foam or soft rubber, and the shape of the liquid storage 120 formed is variable, and can be externally pressed by extrusion or the like during assembly.
  • the reservoir liquid 120 is in intimate contact with the surface of the heating element of the atomizing assembly 130. According to the principle of concentration balance, the liquid smoke stored on the storage liquid 120 can be delivered to the heating element of the atomizing assembly 130 having the liquid absorbing ability.
  • the atomizing assembly 130 is housed within the housing 110.
  • the atomizing assembly 130 includes a support 132 and a flexible heating body 134.
  • the flexible heating body 134 is disposed on the support member 132.
  • the support member 132 has a hollow cylindrical structure, and the inside of the support member 132 forms a flue 136 communicating with the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes 112 at both ends of the housing 110 for gas circulation.
  • a through hole 138 is defined in the support member 132.
  • the through hole 138 communicates with the flue 136.
  • the support member 132 has a hollow cylindrical shape.
  • the support member 132 is provided with two oppositely disposed through holes 138 for the flexible heating body 134 to pass through, and the flexible heating body 134 can be supported and fixed.
  • the shape of the through hole 138 is the same as the shape of the cross section of the flexible heating body 134.
  • the diameter of the through hole 138 is slightly larger than the diameter of the cross section of the flexible heating body 134.
  • the flexible heating body 134 can be passed through the through hole 138.
  • the through hole 138 is circular.
  • the shape of the through hole 138 is a triangle, a square, or the like.
  • the number of through holes 138 may be one or two or more.
  • the support member 132 may have a plurality of vent holes having relatively small apertures for assisting the flue gas passage of the flue gas 136 after atomization of the smoke liquid to improve gas flowability.
  • the material of the support member 132 may be a heat resistant plastic or a metal that is easy to process and inexpensive.
  • the flexible heating body 134 includes a main body portion 1342 and an arm portion 1344 connected to the main body portion 1342.
  • the main body portion 1342 and the arm portion 1344 have the same cross section.
  • the main body portion 1342 is disposed on the through hole 138 and located in the flue 136. Since the through hole 138 communicates with the flue 136, the main body portion 1342 is horizontally disposed in the flue 136, and the main body portion 1342 and the arm portion 1344 are The joint forms a curved curvature so that the flexible heating body 134 can be supported on the support body 132.
  • the arm portion 1344 extends to the interior of the reservoir liquid 120 to be in full contact with the reservoir medium 122.
  • the number of the arm portions 1344 is two, and is connected to both ends of the main body portion 1342. That is, the cross section 134 of the flexible heating body is substantially U-shaped.
  • the length of the arm portion 1344 may be greater than or equal to 0.5 mm. Of course, in this suitable range, the longer the length of the arm portion, the larger the surface area in contact with the liquid storage 120, that is, the larger the liquid absorption area.
  • the flexible heating body 134 may have a cross-sectional area of 0.5 to 3 square millimeters.
  • the flexible heating body 134 has a substantially L-shaped cross section. It can be understood that there may be a plurality of arm portions 1344, and if there are four, the cross section of the flexible heating body 134 is substantially two U shapes that intersect. Further, the flexible heating body 134 may have gas flowability to facilitate the circulation of smoke.
  • the flexible heating body 134 may be a carbon fiber rod.
  • the carbon fiber has the advantages of strong liquid absorption capability and electrical conductivity, and is resistant to high temperature, corrosion, soft material, and easy to form.
  • the flexible heating body 134 may also be a hybrid braid formed by a flexible heating strip and temperature resistant fibers.
  • the hybrid braid itself has a pore-like structure and is gas permeable.
  • the flexible heating strip may be a material of a conductive fiber such as a wire or a carbon fiber, and has a woven property.
  • the temperature resistant fiber may be a temperature resistant glass fiber or carbon fiber.
  • the flexible heating strip and the temperature resistant fiber are mixed together to form a cylinder having a larger surface area.
  • the temperature-resistant fiber has a strong liquid absorbing ability, and the flexible heating strip is in full contact with the temperature resistant fiber, and the heating area thereof is large. It will be appreciated that the flexible heating body 134 can also be formed from other flexible materials.
  • the flexible heating body 134 described above can absorb the liquid smoke in the liquid storage liquid 120 and atomize the liquid smoke.
  • the structure is simple and the assembly process is simple.
  • the flexible heating body 134 itself has good flexibility and can be formed into a desired shape according to the shape of the product.
  • the resistance value of the flexible heating body 134 is well controlled, is not easily affected by temperature, the resistance value is stable, and the atomization consistency is high. Therefore, the atomization effect is better. At the same time, it is not necessary to cumberly wind the heating wire around the fixed shaft, which simplifies the production process and saves costs.
  • the power supply assembly 140 is electrically coupled to the flexible heating body 134 for providing power to the flexible heating body 134.
  • the power supply assembly 140 includes an electrode 142, a wire 144 and an electrode holder 146 and a battery (not shown).
  • the electrode 142 is electrically connected to the flexible heating body 134 through a wire 144.
  • the electrode 142 is fixed on the electrode holder 146, and the electrode holder 146 is provided with an air hole 148 for airflow.
  • the electrode holder 146 may also be omitted.
  • the assembly process of the electronic cigarette 100 is substantially as follows: first, the liquid storage 120 is fixed in the cavity of the housing 110, and then the flexible heating body 134 is connected to the electrode 142 of the power supply assembly through the wire 144, and the electrode 142 is fixed to the electrode holder 146. Finally, the housing 110 is sleeved on the electrode holder 146 to complete the assembly. It can be understood that the assembly order of the above-described electronic cigarette 100 is also appropriately adjusted.
  • the flexible heating body 134 itself has a liquid absorption heating function.
  • the resistance value of the flexible heating body 134 is stable and is not easily affected by the temperature.
  • the support member 132 does not need to use a temperature-resistant oil material such as a fiber rope to avoid the effect of powder on the atomization effect. Therefore, the atomization effect of the electronic cigarette 100 is better.
  • the above-mentioned electronic cigarette is simple in manufacturing process, low in processing cost, and more suitable for industrial production.

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  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic cigarette (100) comprising: a hollowly structured housing (110) provided at either end thereof with an air inlet and an air outlet (112), an atomizing component (130) accommodated within the housing (110) and comprising a support element (132) and a flexible heating body (134), a smoke duct (136) formed within the support element (132) and connected to the air inlet and the air outlet of the housing (110), a through hole (138) provided on the support element (132) and in communication with the smoke duct (136), where the flexible heating body (134) comprises a main body part (1342) and a support arm part (1344) connected to the main body part, and the main body part (1342) is inserted into the through hole (138) and is located within the smoke duct (136); and, a liquid storage body (120) sleeved on the exterior of the support (132), where the liquid storage body (120) comprises a liquid storage medium (122) for storing a cigarette liquid, and the support arm part (1344) is inserted into the interior of the liquid storage body (120). The electronic cigarette has a simple structure and a simple assembly process. The flexible heating body (134) is provided with great flexibility and can be made into shapes as required by product contours. The resistance of the flexible heating body is relatively stable, improved atomization consistency can thus be ensured; therefore, the electronic cigarette is provided with improved atomization effects.

Description

电子烟e-cigarette
【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本发明涉及一种电子烟。  The invention relates to an electronic cigarette.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
电子烟又名虚拟香烟、电子雾化器。电子烟作为替代香烟用品,多用于戒烟。电子烟具有与香烟相似的外观和味道,但一般不含香烟中的焦油、悬浮微粒等其他有害成分。Electronic cigarettes are also known as virtual cigarettes and electronic atomizers. As an alternative cigarette, e-cigarettes are used to quit smoking. E-cigarettes have a similar appearance and taste to cigarettes, but generally do not contain other harmful components such as tar, aerosols, etc. in cigarettes.
电子烟主要由雾化器和电源组件构成。雾化器作为电子烟产生雾化气体的核心装置,其雾化效果决定了烟气的质量与口感。传统的雾化器的一致性不高,导致雾化效果不好。Electronic cigarettes are mainly composed of an atomizer and a power supply unit. The atomizer acts as the core device for the atomization gas generated by the electronic cigarette, and its atomization effect determines the quality and taste of the smoke. The consistency of the traditional atomizer is not high, resulting in poor atomization.
【发明内容】[Summary of the Invention]
基于此,有必要提供一种雾化效果较好的电子烟。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an electronic cigarette with better atomization effect.
一种电子烟,包括:壳体、雾化组件和储液体;所述壳体的两端开设有进气孔和出气孔,所述壳体呈中空结构;所述雾化组件收容在所述壳体内,所述雾化组件包括支撑件和柔性加热体,所述支撑件的内部形成与所述进气孔和出气孔相连通的烟道,所述支撑件上开设有与所述烟道相通的贯通孔,所述柔性加热体包括主体部和与所述主体部相连的支臂部,所述主体部穿设于所述贯通孔并位于所述烟道中;所述储液体套设在所述支撑件的外侧,所述储液体包括能够存储烟液的储液介质,所述支臂部伸入到所述储液体的内部。An electronic cigarette includes: a casing, an atomizing component and a liquid storage; both ends of the casing are provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the casing has a hollow structure; and the atomization component is received in the In the housing, the atomization assembly includes a support member and a flexible heating body, the inside of the support member forms a flue communicating with the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole, and the support member is provided with the flue a through hole, the flexible heating body includes a main body portion and an arm portion connected to the main body portion, the main body portion is disposed in the through hole and located in the flue; On the outside of the support member, the liquid storage medium includes a liquid storage medium capable of storing the liquid smoke, and the arm portion extends into the interior of the liquid storage.
在上述电子烟中,雾化组件包括支撑件和柔性加热体,柔性加热体的主体部穿设于支撑件上的贯通孔,柔性加热体的支臂部与储液体充分接触以吸收烟液,通过柔性加热体实现吸液和雾化烟液。由于柔性加热体本身具有很好的柔性,可以根据产品外形制作成所需形状,因此柔性加热体的电阻值相对稳定,不易受温度影响,可以保证较高的雾化一致性,因而上述电子烟具有较好的雾化效果。In the above electronic cigarette, the atomization assembly includes a support member and a flexible heating body. The main body portion of the flexible heating body passes through the through hole of the support member, and the arm portion of the flexible heating body is in full contact with the liquid to absorb the liquid smoke. Aspirating and atomizing the smoke liquid by means of a flexible heating body. Since the flexible heating body itself has good flexibility, it can be formed into a desired shape according to the shape of the product, so the resistance value of the flexible heating body is relatively stable, is not easily affected by temperature, and can ensure high atomization uniformity, and thus the above-mentioned electronic smoking article Have a good atomization effect.
【附图说明】[Description of the Drawings]
通过附图中所示的本发明的优选实施例的更具体说明,本发明的上述及其它目的、特征和优势将变得更加清晰。在全部附图中相同的附图标记指示相同的部分,且并未刻意按实际尺寸等比例缩放绘制附图,重点在于示出本发明的主旨。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the <RTIgt; The same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same parts, and the drawings are not intended to be scaled to the actual size. The emphasis is on the subject matter of the invention.
图1为一实施方式的电子烟的剖面示意图;1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment;
图2为图1所示的电子烟的立体分解示意图;2 is a perspective exploded view of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
图3为图1中的雾化组件的立体示意图;Figure 3 is a perspective view of the atomizing assembly of Figure 1;
图4为图1中的柔性加热体的剖面示意图;及Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flexible heating body of Figure 1;
图5为另一实施方式中的柔性加热体的剖面示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a flexible heating body in another embodiment.
【具体实施方式】 【detailed description】
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施的限制。The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims. Numerous specific details are set forth in the description below in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention, and thus the invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
请参阅图1和图2,一实施方式的电子烟100,包括壳体110,储液体120雾化组件130,和电源组件140。储液体120,雾化组件130和电源组件140收容在壳体110内。电源组件140用于提供电源给雾化组件130。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , an electronic cigarette 100 of an embodiment includes a housing 110 , a liquid storage 120 atomizing assembly 130 , and a power supply assembly 140 . The liquid storage 120, the atomizing assembly 130, and the power supply assembly 140 are housed within the housing 110. The power supply assembly 140 is used to provide power to the atomizing assembly 130.
壳体110大致为圆柱体状,即横截面为圆形,形成用于收容电子烟100的各内部元件的腔体。壳体110由塑胶材料制成。在其他实施例中,在其他实施例中,壳体110的横截面也可以为方形,椭圆形等。壳体110的一端开设有出气孔112,另一端开设有进气孔(图未示)。壳体110呈中空结构。壳体110靠近出气孔112的一端可以设置一过滤吸嘴,用于过滤烟雾中的尼古丁和烟碱等。The housing 110 is substantially cylindrical, that is, circular in cross section, forming a cavity for receiving the internal components of the electronic cigarette 100. The housing 110 is made of a plastic material. In other embodiments, in other embodiments, the cross-section of the housing 110 can also be square, elliptical, or the like. The housing 110 has an air outlet 112 at one end and an air inlet (not shown) at the other end. The housing 110 has a hollow structure. A filter nozzle may be disposed at one end of the housing 110 near the air outlet 112 for filtering nicotine and nicotine in the smoke.
储液体120收容在壳体110内,并套设在雾化组件130的外侧。储液体120包括存储烟液的储液介质122。储液体120与雾化组件130的加热元件相互接触,因而雾化组件130可以吸收储液介质122上的烟液。本实施例中,储液体120为圆柱体状,形成用于收容雾化组件130的腔体。储液介质122可以由纤维、泡沫、海绵、泡沫陶瓷或软橡胶等吸液性较好的材质制成,形成的储液体120的形状具有可变性,在组装过程中可以通过挤压等外力使储液体120与雾化组件130的加热元件的表面充分接触。根据浓度平衡原理,存储在储液体120上的烟液可以输送至具有吸液能力的雾化组件130的加热元件上。The liquid storage 120 is housed in the housing 110 and sleeved on the outside of the atomizing assembly 130. The storage liquid 120 includes a liquid storage medium 122 that stores the liquid smoke. The storage liquid 120 is in contact with the heating elements of the atomizing assembly 130 such that the atomizing assembly 130 can absorb the liquid smoke on the liquid storage medium 122. In the present embodiment, the liquid storage 120 is cylindrical and forms a cavity for accommodating the atomizing assembly 130. The liquid storage medium 122 can be made of a material having good liquid absorption such as fiber, foam, sponge, ceramic foam or soft rubber, and the shape of the liquid storage 120 formed is variable, and can be externally pressed by extrusion or the like during assembly. The reservoir liquid 120 is in intimate contact with the surface of the heating element of the atomizing assembly 130. According to the principle of concentration balance, the liquid smoke stored on the storage liquid 120 can be delivered to the heating element of the atomizing assembly 130 having the liquid absorbing ability.
雾化组件130收容在壳体110内。雾化组件130包括支撑件132和柔性加热体134。柔性加热体134穿设在支撑件132上。The atomizing assembly 130 is housed within the housing 110. The atomizing assembly 130 includes a support 132 and a flexible heating body 134. The flexible heating body 134 is disposed on the support member 132.
支撑件132呈中空筒状结构,支撑件132的内部形成与壳体110的两端进气孔和出气孔112相连通的烟道136,用于供气体流通。支撑件132上开设有贯通孔138。贯通孔138与烟道136相通。本实施例中,支撑件132呈中空的圆柱体状。支撑件132上开设有为两个相对设置的贯通孔138,用于供柔性加热体134穿过,可以支撑并固定柔性加热体134。贯通孔138的形状与柔性加热体134的横截面的形状相同。贯通孔138的孔径稍微大于柔性加热体134的横截面的径长。使得柔性加热体134可以穿过贯通孔138。本实施例中,贯通孔138为圆形。在其他实施例中,贯通孔138的形状为三角形、四方形等。贯通孔138的数量也可以为一个或者两个以上。更进一步地,支撑件132上可以具有多个孔径相对较小的透气孔,用于辅助烟道136供烟液雾化后的烟气流通,提高气体流通性。支撑件132的材质可以为耐热塑胶或易加工且价格便宜的金属。The support member 132 has a hollow cylindrical structure, and the inside of the support member 132 forms a flue 136 communicating with the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes 112 at both ends of the housing 110 for gas circulation. A through hole 138 is defined in the support member 132. The through hole 138 communicates with the flue 136. In this embodiment, the support member 132 has a hollow cylindrical shape. The support member 132 is provided with two oppositely disposed through holes 138 for the flexible heating body 134 to pass through, and the flexible heating body 134 can be supported and fixed. The shape of the through hole 138 is the same as the shape of the cross section of the flexible heating body 134. The diameter of the through hole 138 is slightly larger than the diameter of the cross section of the flexible heating body 134. The flexible heating body 134 can be passed through the through hole 138. In the present embodiment, the through hole 138 is circular. In other embodiments, the shape of the through hole 138 is a triangle, a square, or the like. The number of through holes 138 may be one or two or more. Further, the support member 132 may have a plurality of vent holes having relatively small apertures for assisting the flue gas passage of the flue gas 136 after atomization of the smoke liquid to improve gas flowability. The material of the support member 132 may be a heat resistant plastic or a metal that is easy to process and inexpensive.
如图1和图4所示,在本实施例中,柔性加热体134包括主体部1342和与主体部1342相连的支臂部1344。主体部1342和支臂部1344的横截面相同。主体部1342穿设在贯通孔138上并位于所述烟道136中,由于贯通孔138与烟道136相通,主体部1342横设在烟道136中,由于主体部1342与支臂部1344相连接处形成一个弯曲的弧度,因而柔性加热体134的可以支撑在支撑体132上。支臂部1344延伸至储液体120的内部以与储液介质122充分接触。本实施例中,支臂部1344的数量为2个,分别连接在主体部1342的两端。即柔性加热体的剖面134大致呈U形状。支臂部1344的长度可以大于等于0.5mm。当然,该合适的范围内,支臂部的长度越长,与储液体120接触的表面积越大,即吸液面积越大。同时,柔性加热体134横截面积可以为0.5~3平方毫米,在该范围内,柔性加热体134的横截面积越大,支臂部1344的表面积较大,吸液面积也越大,柔性加热体134的加热面积也越大,可以提高雾化效率。在其他实施例中,如图5所示,支臂部1344也可以只有一个,贯通孔138也只需要设置一个,柔性加热体134的剖面大致呈L形。可以理解,支臂部1344还可以为多个,如为4个时,则柔性加热体134的剖面大致呈两个交叉的U形状。更进一步地,柔性加热体134可以具有气体流通性,有利于烟雾流通。在一实施方式中,柔性加热体134可以为碳素纤维棒,碳素纤维具有吸液能力和导电性均较强的优点,且可耐高温、耐腐蚀,材质柔软,易加工成型。在另一实施方式中,柔性加热体134还可以为由柔性发热条和耐温纤维混编形成的混合编织体。混合编织体本身具有孔状结构,具有气体流通性。其中,柔性发热条可以为金属丝或碳素纤维等导电纤维的材料,具有可编织性。耐温纤维可以为耐温性的玻璃纤维或碳纤维。将柔性发热条和耐温纤维混编在一起,形成表面积较大的筒体。耐温纤维的吸液能力较强,且柔性发热条与耐温纤维充分接触,其发热面积大。可以理解,柔性加热体134也可以由其他柔性材质加工形成。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment, the flexible heating body 134 includes a main body portion 1342 and an arm portion 1344 connected to the main body portion 1342. The main body portion 1342 and the arm portion 1344 have the same cross section. The main body portion 1342 is disposed on the through hole 138 and located in the flue 136. Since the through hole 138 communicates with the flue 136, the main body portion 1342 is horizontally disposed in the flue 136, and the main body portion 1342 and the arm portion 1344 are The joint forms a curved curvature so that the flexible heating body 134 can be supported on the support body 132. The arm portion 1344 extends to the interior of the reservoir liquid 120 to be in full contact with the reservoir medium 122. In the present embodiment, the number of the arm portions 1344 is two, and is connected to both ends of the main body portion 1342. That is, the cross section 134 of the flexible heating body is substantially U-shaped. The length of the arm portion 1344 may be greater than or equal to 0.5 mm. Of course, in this suitable range, the longer the length of the arm portion, the larger the surface area in contact with the liquid storage 120, that is, the larger the liquid absorption area. Meanwhile, the flexible heating body 134 may have a cross-sectional area of 0.5 to 3 square millimeters. Within this range, the larger the cross-sectional area of the flexible heating body 134, the larger the surface area of the arm portion 1344, and the larger the liquid absorbing area, the flexibility The heating area of the heating body 134 is also larger, and the atomization efficiency can be improved. In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5, there may be only one arm portion 1344, and only one through hole 138 is required, and the flexible heating body 134 has a substantially L-shaped cross section. It can be understood that there may be a plurality of arm portions 1344, and if there are four, the cross section of the flexible heating body 134 is substantially two U shapes that intersect. Further, the flexible heating body 134 may have gas flowability to facilitate the circulation of smoke. In one embodiment, the flexible heating body 134 may be a carbon fiber rod. The carbon fiber has the advantages of strong liquid absorption capability and electrical conductivity, and is resistant to high temperature, corrosion, soft material, and easy to form. In another embodiment, the flexible heating body 134 may also be a hybrid braid formed by a flexible heating strip and temperature resistant fibers. The hybrid braid itself has a pore-like structure and is gas permeable. The flexible heating strip may be a material of a conductive fiber such as a wire or a carbon fiber, and has a woven property. The temperature resistant fiber may be a temperature resistant glass fiber or carbon fiber. The flexible heating strip and the temperature resistant fiber are mixed together to form a cylinder having a larger surface area. The temperature-resistant fiber has a strong liquid absorbing ability, and the flexible heating strip is in full contact with the temperature resistant fiber, and the heating area thereof is large. It will be appreciated that the flexible heating body 134 can also be formed from other flexible materials.
上述的柔性加热体134可以吸收储液体120中的烟液并雾化烟液。其结构简单,组装过程简单。且柔性加热体134本身具有很好的柔性,可以根据产品外形制作成所需形状,柔性加热体134的电阻值大小较好控制,不易受温度影响,阻值稳定,雾化一致性较高,因此雾化效果较好。同时不需繁琐的将发热丝缠绕在固定轴上,简化了制作过程,节约了成本。The flexible heating body 134 described above can absorb the liquid smoke in the liquid storage liquid 120 and atomize the liquid smoke. The structure is simple and the assembly process is simple. The flexible heating body 134 itself has good flexibility and can be formed into a desired shape according to the shape of the product. The resistance value of the flexible heating body 134 is well controlled, is not easily affected by temperature, the resistance value is stable, and the atomization consistency is high. Therefore, the atomization effect is better. At the same time, it is not necessary to cumberly wind the heating wire around the fixed shaft, which simplifies the production process and saves costs.
请参阅图1和图2,电源组件140与柔性加热体134电连接,用于提供电源给柔性加热体134。本实施例中,电源组件140包括电极142、导线144和电极固定座146和电池(图未示)。电极142通过导线144与柔性加热体134电连接。电极142固定在所述电极固定座146上,电极固定座146开设有气孔148,用于供气流通过。在其他实施例中,电极固定座146也可以省略。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the power supply assembly 140 is electrically coupled to the flexible heating body 134 for providing power to the flexible heating body 134. In this embodiment, the power supply assembly 140 includes an electrode 142, a wire 144 and an electrode holder 146 and a battery (not shown). The electrode 142 is electrically connected to the flexible heating body 134 through a wire 144. The electrode 142 is fixed on the electrode holder 146, and the electrode holder 146 is provided with an air hole 148 for airflow. In other embodiments, the electrode holder 146 may also be omitted.
电子烟100的装配过程大致如下:首先将储液体120固定在壳体110的腔体内,然后将柔性加热体134通过导线144与电源组件的电极142连接,再电极142固定在电极固定座146,最后将壳体110套设在电极固定座146上,完成装配。可以理解,上述电子烟100的装配顺序也适当调整。The assembly process of the electronic cigarette 100 is substantially as follows: first, the liquid storage 120 is fixed in the cavity of the housing 110, and then the flexible heating body 134 is connected to the electrode 142 of the power supply assembly through the wire 144, and the electrode 142 is fixed to the electrode holder 146. Finally, the housing 110 is sleeved on the electrode holder 146 to complete the assembly. It can be understood that the assembly order of the above-described electronic cigarette 100 is also appropriately adjusted.
在使用过程中,如图1箭头所示,当使用者对电子烟100的具有出气孔112的一端吸气时,气流从壳体110的进气口电子烟100,经过电极固定座146的气孔148、将经过柔性加热体134加热雾化形成的烟雾带入烟道122,最后从壳体110的出气孔112至使用者的嘴里。During use, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 1, when the user inhales the end of the electronic cigarette 100 having the air outlet 112, the airflow passes from the air inlet 100 of the housing 110 through the air hole of the electrode holder 146. 148. The smoke formed by the heat atomization of the flexible heating body 134 is brought into the flue 122, and finally from the air outlet hole 112 of the casing 110 to the mouth of the user.
上述电子烟100中,柔性加热体134本身具有吸液加热功能。柔性加热体134的电阻值稳定,不易受温度影响,支撑件132不需要采用纤维绳等耐温导油材质,避免产生粉末影响雾化效果,因此,电子烟100的雾化效果较好。且上述电子烟的制作工艺简单,加工成本低廉,更适用于工业化生产。In the above-described electronic cigarette 100, the flexible heating body 134 itself has a liquid absorption heating function. The resistance value of the flexible heating body 134 is stable and is not easily affected by the temperature. The support member 132 does not need to use a temperature-resistant oil material such as a fiber rope to avoid the effect of powder on the atomization effect. Therefore, the atomization effect of the electronic cigarette 100 is better. Moreover, the above-mentioned electronic cigarette is simple in manufacturing process, low in processing cost, and more suitable for industrial production.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括:An electronic cigarette characterized by comprising:
    壳体,所述壳体的两端开设有进气孔和出气孔,所述壳体呈中空结构;a housing, the two ends of the housing are provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, and the housing has a hollow structure;
    雾化组件,收容在所述壳体内,所述雾化组件包括支撑件和柔性加热体,所述支撑件的内部形成与所述进气孔和出气孔相连通的烟道,所述支撑件上开设有与所述烟道相通的贯通孔,所述柔性加热体包括主体部和与所述主体部相连的支臂部,所述主体部穿设于所述贯通孔并位于所述烟道中;及An atomizing assembly is housed in the housing, the atomizing assembly includes a support member and a flexible heating body, and an inner portion of the support member forms a flue communicating with the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole, the support member a through hole communicating with the flue is provided, the flexible heating body includes a main body portion and an arm portion connected to the main body portion, the main body portion is disposed in the through hole and located in the flue ;and
    储液体,套设在所述支撑件的外侧,所述储液体包括能够存储烟液的储液介质,所述支臂部伸入到所述储液体的内部。The liquid storage is sleeved on the outer side of the support member, and the liquid storage medium includes a liquid storage medium capable of storing the liquid smoke, and the arm portion extends into the interior of the liquid storage.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述支臂部为两个,两个支臂部分别设置在所述主体部的两端。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the arm portions are two, and the two arm portions are respectively provided at both ends of the main body portion.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述柔性加热体的剖面呈U形。The electronic cigarette according to claim 2, wherein the flexible heating body has a U-shaped cross section.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述支臂部的长度大于或等于0.5mm。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the length of the arm portion is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述柔性加热体的横截面积为0.5平方毫米~3平方毫米。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the flexible heating body has a cross-sectional area of from 0.5 mm 2 to 3 mm 2 .
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述柔性加热体为碳素纤维棒。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the flexible heating body is a carbon fiber rod.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述柔性加热体为由柔性发热条和耐温纤维混编形成的混合编织体。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the flexible heating body is a hybrid braid formed by a flexible heat-generating strip and a temperature-resistant fiber.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述柔性发热条为金属丝或导电纤维,所述耐温纤维为玻璃纤维或碳纤维。The electronic cigarette according to claim 7, wherein the flexible heating strip is a wire or a conductive fiber, and the temperature resistant fiber is a glass fiber or a carbon fiber.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述支撑件上开设有多个透气孔。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the support member is provided with a plurality of vent holes.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,还包括收容在所述壳体内的电源组件,所述电源组件包括电极、导线和电极固定座,所述电极通过导线与所述支臂部相连,所述电极固定在所述电极固定座上,所述电极固定座开设有气孔,气流从所述进气孔流进、通过所述气孔、所述烟道,并从所述出气孔流出。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, further comprising a power supply unit housed in the casing, the power supply assembly comprising an electrode, a wire and an electrode holder, the electrode passing through the wire and the arm portion Connected, the electrode is fixed on the electrode holder, the electrode holder is provided with an air hole, and an air flow flows in from the air inlet hole, passes through the air hole, the flue, and flows out from the air outlet hole .
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