WO2015037752A1 - High strength focused ultrasonic wave treatment head having improved sealing characteristic - Google Patents

High strength focused ultrasonic wave treatment head having improved sealing characteristic Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015037752A1
WO2015037752A1 PCT/KR2013/008248 KR2013008248W WO2015037752A1 WO 2015037752 A1 WO2015037752 A1 WO 2015037752A1 KR 2013008248 W KR2013008248 W KR 2013008248W WO 2015037752 A1 WO2015037752 A1 WO 2015037752A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
membrane
imaging transducer
circumferential surface
housing
high intensity
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PCT/KR2013/008248
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박경모
손건호
Original Assignee
알피니언메디칼시스템 주식회사
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Application filed by 알피니언메디칼시스템 주식회사 filed Critical 알피니언메디칼시스템 주식회사
Priority to CN201380079563.8A priority Critical patent/CN105530994B/en
Priority to PCT/KR2013/008248 priority patent/WO2015037752A1/en
Priority to KR1020167001121A priority patent/KR101808835B1/en
Publication of WO2015037752A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015037752A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N7/00Ultrasound therapy
    • A61N7/02Localised ultrasound hyperthermia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • A61B17/225Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy [ESWL], e.g. by using ultrasonic waves
    • A61B17/2251Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy [ESWL], e.g. by using ultrasonic waves characterised by coupling elements between the apparatus, e.g. shock wave apparatus or locating means, and the patient, e.g. details of bags, pressure control of bag on patient
    • A61B2017/2253Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy [ESWL], e.g. by using ultrasonic waves characterised by coupling elements between the apparatus, e.g. shock wave apparatus or locating means, and the patient, e.g. details of bags, pressure control of bag on patient using a coupling gel or liquid

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy head used to treat high heat generated at the focal point when high-intensity ultrasound energy is collected in one place.
  • High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound is a procedure that burns and removes lesion tissue in the body by using high heat of 65-100 degrees centigrade at the focus when high-intensity ultrasound energy is collected in one place.
  • HIFU High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound
  • Ultrasound itself is harmless to the human body and heat is generated only at the focal point where the ultrasound is concentrated, so the lesions in the body can be treated non-invasive.
  • High-intensity focused ultrasound therapy is available for pancreatic cancer, uterine fibroids, liver cancer, etc., and active research is being conducted on prostate cancer, endometrial cancer, kidney cancer, breast cancer, soft tissue tumors, and bone tumors.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound therapy head has a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer at its end.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer is configured to emit high intensity focused ultrasound.
  • the ultrasonic radiating surface of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer is covered by a membrane.
  • the ultrasonic delivery medium is filled in the space formed between the ultrasonic radiating surface and the membrane.
  • degassed water is used as the ultrasonic delivery medium.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head may be provided with an imaging transducer for obtaining a diagnostic image. The imaging transducer is fitted to the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer so that the lower portion penetrates the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer and is located in the space between the ultrasound radiation plane and the membrane.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head is positioned above the patient and emits high intensity focused ultrasound through the ultrasonic radiating surface of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer while keeping the membrane in close contact with the patient's skin.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound is then delivered to the lesion site of the patient via water between the ultrasonic radiating surface and the membrane.
  • the membrane portion is sealed to the edge portion of the high-intensity focused ultrasound transducer by a sealing mechanism, so that the water filled between the membrane and the ultrasonic radiation surface does not leak.
  • a sealing mechanism so that the water filled between the membrane and the ultrasonic radiation surface does not leak.
  • the imaging transducer may be rotated to acquire a diagnostic image while being fitted to the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer.
  • the combined portion of the imaging transducer and the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer needs to be sealed to prevent leakage of water and to allow the imaging transducer to rotate smoothly.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a high-intensity ultrasound treatment head that can increase the effect of preventing the leakage of the ultrasound delivery medium.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head for achieving the above object includes a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer, a housing, a membrane, and a seal for the membrane.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer has an ultrasonic radiation plane located at the bottom.
  • the housing receives a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer in the lower opening such that the ultrasonic radiating surface is exposed.
  • the membrane is formed to surround the lower opening of the housing and the outer circumferential surface to form an accommodating space for accommodating the ultrasonic transmission medium between the ultrasonic radiating surface and the close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing.
  • the seal for the membrane is located toward the outer peripheral face of the housing to seal between the membrane and the housing.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head includes a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer, a membrane, an imaging transducer, a partition, and a seal for the imaging transducer.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer has an ultrasonic radiation plane located at the bottom.
  • the imaging transducer is formed to surround the ultrasonic radiation surface to form an accommodation space for accommodating the ultrasonic transmission medium between the ultrasonic radiation surface.
  • the imaging transducer is inserted through the insertion hole of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer and placed in the receiving space.
  • the septum extends upwardly from the periphery of the insertion hole to surround the outer peripheral face of the imaging transducer.
  • the seal for the imaging transducer is located toward the outer peripheral face of the imaging transducer to seal between the imaging transducer and the septum.
  • the effect of preventing leakage of the ultrasound delivery medium can be enhanced.
  • stability may be increased during high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy.
  • the present invention it is possible to smoothly rotate the imaging transducer while increasing the sealing effect of the imaging transducer.
  • assembling or disassembling the sealing site is simple, so that the user's convenience can be enhanced.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the ultrasonic delivery medium is filled in the receiving space in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a region A in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the housing and the membrane disassembled in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of region C in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a housing and a membrane part having a seal for a membrane according to another example.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a state is sealed between the housing and the membrane by the first sealing protrusions and the second sealing protrusions in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of region B in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the imaging transducer and the sealant in FIG. 8.
  • 1 is a cross-sectional view of the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the ultrasonic delivery medium is filled in the receiving space in FIG.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head 100 includes a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110, a housing 120, a membrane 130, and a seal 140 for the membrane. .
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 radiates high intensity focused ultrasound for patient treatment.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 may have an ultrasonic radiating surface 110a at a lower end thereof.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 may include an ultrasound generator 111 and an ultrasound radiation frame 116.
  • the ultrasonic wave generator 111 may be mounted on the ultrasonic radiation frame 116.
  • the ultrasonic wave generator 111 may be electrically connected to the driving circuit board by wiring or the like.
  • the ultrasonic wave generator 111 may include a piezoelectric element. When the piezoelectric element receives a voltage by the driving circuit board, the piezoelectric element resonates to generate ultrasonic waves.
  • the piezoelectric element may be made of a piezoelectric ceramic such as lead zirconate titanate (PZT), a single crystal, a composite piezoelectric composite of these materials and a polymer material.
  • the ultrasonic wave generator 111 may include an acoustic matching layer positioned on one side of the piezoelectric element so as to appropriately set resonance characteristics.
  • the ultrasonic generator 111 may be configured in various forms in a range capable of generating high intensity ultrasonic waves, and is not limited thereto.
  • the ultrasonic radiation frame 116 focuses and radiates high intensity ultrasonic waves generated from the ultrasonic generator 111.
  • the ultrasonic radiation frame 116 may have a predetermined thickness and may have a shape in which the central portion is convex upward.
  • the lower surface of the ultrasonic radiation frame 116 corresponds to the ultrasonic radiation surface 110a.
  • the housing 120 receives the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 in the lower opening so that the ultrasonic radiating surface 110a is exposed.
  • the housing 120 may have a cylindrical shape having an inner space and an open lower side thereof.
  • the lower opening of the housing 120 may be closed by the edge of the ultrasonic radiation frame 116 is coupled to the periphery.
  • the membrane 130 is formed to surround the lower opening of the housing 120 and the outer circumferential surface to form an accommodation space 131 for accommodating the ultrasonic transfer medium 101 between the membrane 130 and the ultrasonic radiation surface 110a.
  • the membrane 130 may have a cylindrical hollow shape and have an upper side open.
  • the membrane 130 may be fitted to surround the lower opening and the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 from the lower side of the housing 120.
  • Ultrasonic delivery medium 101 may be made of degassed water and the like.
  • the membrane 130 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120.
  • the membrane 130 has a shape as shown in FIG. 2 in a state in which the ultrasonic delivery medium 101 is not received in the receiving space 131. In this state, when the ultrasonic delivery medium 101 is filled in the receiving space 131 in a set amount, the membrane 130 has a hemispherical shape in which a portion surrounding the lower opening of the housing 120 is shown in FIG. 1. It can be modified.
  • the membrane 130 may be made of a material having an acoustic impedance similar to that of the ultrasonic transmission medium 101, less ultrasonic transmission loss, and excellent elasticity.
  • the membrane 130 may be made of a material such as ethylene propylene (EPDM) rubber, latex rubber, silicone rubber, or the like.
  • the membrane 130 may have a portion surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 thicker than a portion surrounding the lower opening of the housing 120. Accordingly, the membrane 130 may maintain a more rigid shape in a state in which the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 is wrapped.
  • the membrane seal 140 is located toward the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 to seal between the membrane 130 and the housing 120. Accordingly, the ultrasonic transfer medium 101 filled between the membrane 130 and the ultrasonic radiation surface 110a may not leak through the coupling portion of the membrane 130 and the housing 120.
  • the membrane 130 extends to cover the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 from a portion surrounding the lower opening of the housing 120 to cover the ultrasonic radiating surface 110a and the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120.
  • a portion surrounding the seal is sealed to the housing 120 by the membrane sealing portion 140. Accordingly, when the lower portion of the membrane 130 is pressed to apply pressure to the ultrasonic transfer medium 101, the pressure may be distributed to the circumferential portion of the membrane 130, so that the sealing effect may be enhanced.
  • the ultrasonic transfer medium leaked from the edge of the ultrasonic radiation surface (110a) to the sealing portion located on the outer peripheral surface side of the housing 120
  • the distance traveled can be long. Therefore, even when excessive pressure is applied to the ultrasound delivery medium 101 in the process of bringing the membrane 130 into close contact with the patient's skin during the high intensity focused ultrasound therapy, the ultrasound delivery medium is coupled through the combined portion of the membrane 130 and the housing 120. The effect of preventing 101 from leaking can be increased.
  • the membrane sealing part 140 may include at least two first sealing protrusions 141.
  • the first sealing protrusions 141 may protrude along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 and may be spaced apart from each other up and down.
  • the membrane 130 has a portion corresponding to the first sealing protrusions 141 in the form of the first sealing protrusions 141. While being deformed to fit the first sealing protrusions (141) is forcibly fitted. Accordingly, the membrane 130 and the housing 120 may be double sealed at the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120.
  • the first sealing protrusions 141 may be formed in a form in which the protruding length gradually increases toward the upper side. Accordingly, the effect of preventing leakage of the ultrasonic delivery medium 101 may be increased.
  • the membrane 130 may increase the portions to be caught with the first sealing protrusions 141, thereby preventing the membrane 130 from falling out from being coupled to the housing 120.
  • the first sealing protrusion 141 is illustrated as two, three or more of course may be possible.
  • the membrane sealing part 140 may further include at least one second sealing protrusion 142. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second sealing protrusion 142 protrudes along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130. The second sealing protrusion 142 is disposed between the first sealing protrusions 141.
  • the second sealing protrusion 142 When the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120, as shown in FIG. 3, the second sealing protrusion 142 is deformed to be pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120. do. Accordingly, the second sealing protrusion 142 is disposed between the first sealing protrusions 141 to seal the membrane 130 and the housing 120 once more, and thus, the membrane 130 and the housing 120. ) Can be sealed in triplicate. Thus, the effect of sealing between the membrane 130 and the housing 120 may be higher.
  • the second sealing protrusion 142 is illustrated as having a shape having a substantially semi-circular cross section, the second sealing protrusion 142 may be formed in various shapes without being limited thereto. In addition, two or more second sealing protrusions 142 may be provided.
  • the membrane 130 may be sealed and fixed between the membrane 130 and the housing 120 through the process of fitting the membrane 130 from the lower side of the housing 120. It can increase the convenience.
  • first sealing protrusions 241 may protrude along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130 and may be spaced apart from each other up and down.
  • first sealing protrusions 241 When the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120, the first sealing protrusions 241 are deformed to compress the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120.
  • the first sealing protrusions 241 may be formed in a form in which the protruding length gradually increases toward the upper side.
  • the at least one second sealing protrusion 242 protrudes along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120.
  • the second sealing protrusion 242 is disposed between the first sealing protrusions 241.
  • the membrane 130 has a portion corresponding to the second sealing protrusion 242 in the form of the second sealing protrusion 242.
  • the second sealing protrusion 242 is pressed by being deformed to fit. Accordingly, the gap between the membrane 130 and the housing 120 may be sealed.
  • the sealing portion for the membrane may be formed in various forms, of course.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head 100 may include an imaging transducer 150.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head 100 may include a seal 160 for an imaging transducer.
  • the imaging transducer 150 is for acquiring a diagnostic image of the subject.
  • the operator may perform high intensity focused ultrasound therapy while checking the diagnostic image acquired by the imaging transducer 150.
  • the imaging transducer 150 may be configured to transmit the ultrasonic signal to the subject and receive the ultrasonic signal reflected from the subject.
  • the imaging transducer 150 may be configured by embedding a piezoelectric element or the like in a cylindrical casing. Ultrasound may be transmitted and received through the lower surface of the imaging transducer 150.
  • the imaging transducer 150 may be inserted through the insertion hole 117 of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 and positioned in the accommodation space. Insertion hole 117 may be formed in the central portion of the ultrasonic radiation frame 116.
  • a partition wall 126 may be provided to support the imaging transducer 150. The partition wall 126 extends upward from the periphery of the insertion hole 117 to surround the imaging transducer 150 in the housing 120.
  • the imaging transducer 150 may acquire a diagnostic image while rotating as necessary in a state of being coupled to the ultrasonic radiation frame 116. In this case, the imaging transducer 150 may be rotated by the guide of the partition wall 126.
  • the ultrasonic radiation frame 116 may include a flange portion 118 formed to protrude along the upper opening periphery of the insertion hole 117.
  • the partition 126 may have a lower portion fixed and sealed to the flange portion 118 by an adhesive or the like.
  • the partition wall 126 may be formed to be integral with the flange portion 118.
  • the flange portion 118 may be provided with a supply port for supplying the ultrasonic transfer medium to the accommodation space 131, and a discharge port for discharging the ultrasonic transfer medium from the accommodation space 131.
  • the seal 160 for the imaging transducer is positioned toward the outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer 150 to seal between the imaging transducer 150 and the partition 126.
  • the seal 160 for the imaging transducer may include at least two or more mounting grooves 161.
  • the mounting grooves 161 are each formed concave along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer 150.
  • the seating grooves 161 are spaced apart from each other up and down.
  • the seals 166 are respectively seated in the mounting grooves 161 to seal between the imaging transducer 150 and the partition wall 126. With the imaging transducer 150 fitted in the partition 126, the seals 166 are deformed to be compressed into the mounting grooves 161, respectively. At this time, each inner circumferential surface of the sealing materials 166 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer 150, and each outer circumferential surface of the sealing materials 166 is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the partition wall 126.
  • the double sealing may be performed between the producer 150 and the partition wall 126.
  • the sealing members 166 may be made of a material such as rubber having elasticity.
  • Each sealant 166 has two line contact portions spaced up and down on an inner circumferential face toward the imaging transducer 150 and two line contact portions spaced up and down on an outer circumferential face toward the partition 126. It may be made in the form having.
  • each of the seals 166 may be formed in a rectangular ring shape which is recessed in a circumferential direction on the inner circumferential surface facing the imaging transducer 150 and the outer circumferential surface facing the partition wall 126.
  • the seating grooves 161 may be formed as rectangular grooves, respectively.
  • each sealant 166 has an effect of quadruple sealing between the imaging transducer 150 and the partition wall 126 by four line contact portions, and the adhesion force by the four line contact portions. By dispersing the rotation of the imaging transducer 150 can be smooth.
  • the seal 160 for the imaging transducer may include at least one pressure reducing groove 162.
  • the pressure reducing groove 162 is formed concave along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer 150.
  • the pressure reducing groove 162 is disposed between the seating grooves 161. Therefore, even if a very strong pressure is applied to the membrane 130 so that the ultrasonic delivery medium 101 passes through the sealing material 166 located below the pressure reducing groove 162 and leaks a little, ultrasonic pressure is applied to the pressure reducing groove 162. Since the transfer medium 101 may be sufficiently stored, the pressure applied to the sealing material 166 located above the pressure reducing groove 162 may be reduced. Therefore, the sealing effect between the imaging transducer 150 and the partition wall 126 may be maximized.
  • the pressure reducing groove 162 is illustrated as a rectangular groove, it can be made of grooves of various shapes in the range of the above-described function.
  • the pressure reducing groove 162 may be two or more.
  • At least two or more mounting grooves 161 may be formed concavely along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the partition wall 126 to seat the sealing members 166.
  • the at least one pressure reducing groove 162 may be formed concave along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the partition 126.
  • the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head 100 may further include a clamp.
  • the clamp may be positioned to correspond to the membrane seal 140 on the outer circumferential surface of the membrane 130 to tighten the membrane 130. Accordingly, the sealing effect may be further enhanced by increasing the adhesion of the first sealing protrusions 141 to the membrane 130 and the adhesion of the second sealing protrusions 142 to the housing 120. In addition, the effect of preventing the membrane 130 from falling downward from the housing 120 may be further increased.

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Abstract

A high-strength focused ultrasonic wave treatment head having an improved sealing characteristic comprises: a high-strength focused ultrasonic wave transducer; a housing; a membrane; and a sealing part for the membrane. The high-strength focused ultrasonic wave transducer has an ultrasonic wave radiation surface located at the lower end thereof. The housing receives the high-strength focused ultrasonic wave transducer at the lower opening thereof to expose the ultrasonic wave radiation surface. The membrane has a receiving space which is formed to surround the lower opening and an outer peripheral surface of the housing to receive an ultrasonic wave transfer medium between the ultrasonic wave radiation surface and the membrane, and is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the housing. The sealing part of the membrane is located on the outer peripheral surface of the housing to seal a space between the membrane and the housing.

Description

개선된 밀봉 특성을 갖는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드High intensity focused ultrasound therapy head with improved sealing properties
본 발명은 고강도의 초음파에너지를 한 곳에 모을 때 초점에서 발생하는 고열을 이용해서 치료하는데 사용되는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy head used to treat high heat generated at the focal point when high-intensity ultrasound energy is collected in one place.
고강도 집속 초음파 치료(High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound; HIFU)는 고강도의 초음파에너지를 한 곳에 모을 때 초점에서 발생하는 섭씨 65~100도의 고열을 이용해서 신체 속의 병변 조직을 태워 없애는 시술이다. 즉, 진단할 때 사용하는 초음파의 세기보다 약 십만 배 정도로 강한 초음파를 한곳에 집속시키면 초점 부위에서 열이 발생하는데, 이 열을 이용해서 신체 속의 병변 조직을 태워 없앨 수 있다.High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) is a procedure that burns and removes lesion tissue in the body by using high heat of 65-100 degrees centigrade at the focus when high-intensity ultrasound energy is collected in one place. In other words, focusing ultrasonic waves about one hundred thousand times stronger than the ultrasound intensity used to diagnose them in one place produces heat at the focal point, and this heat can be used to burn away the tissue in the body.
초음파 자체는 인체에 무해하고 초음파가 집중되는 초점에서만 열이 발생하므로, 비침습성(non-invasive)으로 신체 속의 병변을 치료할 수 있다. 고강도 집속 초음파 치료는 췌장암, 자궁근종, 간암 등에 가능하며, 전립선암, 자궁내막암, 신장암, 유방암, 연조직 종양, 뼈종양 등에 대해서도 활발한 연구가 이루어지고 있다.Ultrasound itself is harmless to the human body and heat is generated only at the focal point where the ultrasound is concentrated, so the lesions in the body can be treated non-invasive. High-intensity focused ultrasound therapy is available for pancreatic cancer, uterine fibroids, liver cancer, etc., and active research is being conducted on prostate cancer, endometrial cancer, kidney cancer, breast cancer, soft tissue tumors, and bone tumors.
일 예로, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드는 단부에 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서를 구비한다. 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서는 고강도 집속 초음파를 방사하도록 구성된다. 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서의 초음파 방사면은 멤브레인(membrane)에 의해 덮인다. 그리고, 초음파 방사면과 멤브레인 사이에 형성된 공간에 초음파 전달매질이 채워진다. 일반적으로, 초음파 전달매질로는 탈기된 물이 이용되고 있다. 추가로, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드는 진단 영상을 획득하기 위한 이미징 트랜스듀서를 구비할 수 있다. 이미징 트랜스듀서는 하측 부위가 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서를 관통해서 초음파 방사면과 멤브레인 사이의 공간에 위치되도록 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서에 끼움 결합된다.For example, the high intensity focused ultrasound therapy head has a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer at its end. The high intensity focused ultrasound transducer is configured to emit high intensity focused ultrasound. The ultrasonic radiating surface of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer is covered by a membrane. The ultrasonic delivery medium is filled in the space formed between the ultrasonic radiating surface and the membrane. Generally, degassed water is used as the ultrasonic delivery medium. In addition, the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head may be provided with an imaging transducer for obtaining a diagnostic image. The imaging transducer is fitted to the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer so that the lower portion penetrates the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer and is located in the space between the ultrasound radiation plane and the membrane.
이러한 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드는 환자 상부에 위치되어 멤브레인을 환자 피부에 밀착시킨 상태에서 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서의 초음파 방사면을 통해 고강도 집속 초음파를 방사한다. 그러면, 고강도 집속 초음파는 초음파 방사면과 멤브레인 사이의 물을 거쳐 환자의 병변 부위로 전달된다.The high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head is positioned above the patient and emits high intensity focused ultrasound through the ultrasonic radiating surface of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer while keeping the membrane in close contact with the patient's skin. The high intensity focused ultrasound is then delivered to the lesion site of the patient via water between the ultrasonic radiating surface and the membrane.
한편, 종래에 따르면, 멤브레인은 가장자리 부위가 밀봉(sealing) 기구에 의해 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서의 가장자리 부위에 밀봉 처리되어 결합됨으로써, 멤브레인과 초음파 방사면 사이에 채워진 물이 누설되지 않게 한다. 그런데, 전술한 바와 같이, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료시 멤브레인을 환자 피부에 밀착시키는 과정에서 물에 과도한 압력이 가해지게 되면, 멤브레인과 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서의 결합된 부위를 통해 물이 누설될 우려가 높아진다. 따라서, 멤브레인과 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서의 결합된 부위에 대한 밀봉 처리가 중요하다.On the other hand, according to the related art, the membrane portion is sealed to the edge portion of the high-intensity focused ultrasound transducer by a sealing mechanism, so that the water filled between the membrane and the ultrasonic radiation surface does not leak. However, as described above, when excessive pressure is applied to the water in the process of bringing the membrane into close contact with the patient's skin during high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment, there is a high risk of water leakage through the combined portion of the membrane and the high-intensity focused ultrasound transducer. . Therefore, the sealing treatment of the combined area of the membrane and the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer is important.
또한, 이미징 트랜스듀서는 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서에 끼움 결합된 상태에서 진단 영상을 획득하기 위해 회전 동작할 수 있다. 이 경우, 이미징 트랜스듀서와 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서의 결합된 부위는 물이 누설되지 않게 함과 아울러 이미징 트랜스듀서가 원활히 회전 동작할 수 있게 밀봉 처리될 필요가 있다.In addition, the imaging transducer may be rotated to acquire a diagnostic image while being fitted to the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer. In this case, the combined portion of the imaging transducer and the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer needs to be sealed to prevent leakage of water and to allow the imaging transducer to rotate smoothly.
본 발명의 과제는 초음파 전달매질의 누설을 방지하는 효과를 높일 수 있는 고강도 초음파 치료헤드를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a high-intensity ultrasound treatment head that can increase the effect of preventing the leakage of the ultrasound delivery medium.
상기의 과제를 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드는 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서와, 하우징과, 멤브레인, 및 멤브레인용 밀봉부를 포함한다. 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서는 초음파 방사면이 하단에 위치된다. 하우징은 초음파 방사면이 노출되게 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서를 하측 개구에 수용한다. 멤브레인은 하우징의 하측 개구와 외측 둘레 면을 감싸는 형태로 이루어져 초음파 방사면과의 사이에 초음파 전달매질을 수용하기 위한 수용 공간을 형성하며, 하우징의 외측 둘레 면에 밀착된다. 멤브레인용 밀봉부는 하우징의 외측 둘레 면 쪽에 위치되어 멤브레인과 하우징 사이를 밀봉한다.The high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head according to the present invention for achieving the above object includes a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer, a housing, a membrane, and a seal for the membrane. The high intensity focused ultrasound transducer has an ultrasonic radiation plane located at the bottom. The housing receives a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer in the lower opening such that the ultrasonic radiating surface is exposed. The membrane is formed to surround the lower opening of the housing and the outer circumferential surface to form an accommodating space for accommodating the ultrasonic transmission medium between the ultrasonic radiating surface and the close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing. The seal for the membrane is located toward the outer peripheral face of the housing to seal between the membrane and the housing.
본 발명에 따른 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드는 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서와, 멤브레인과, 이미징 트랜스듀서와, 격벽, 및 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부를 포함한다. 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서는 초음파 방사면이 하단에 위치된다. 이미징 트랜스듀서는 초음파 방사면을 감싸는 형태로 이루어져 초음파 방사면과의 사이에 초음파 전달매질을 수용하기 위한 수용 공간을 형성한다. 이미징 트랜스듀서는 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서의 삽입 홀을 통해 삽입되어 수용 공간에 위치된다. 격벽은 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면을 감싸도록 삽입 홀의 주변으로부터 상측으로 연장된다. 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부는 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면 쪽에 위치되어 이미징 트랜스듀서와 격벽 사이를 밀봉한다.The high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head according to the present invention includes a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer, a membrane, an imaging transducer, a partition, and a seal for the imaging transducer. The high intensity focused ultrasound transducer has an ultrasonic radiation plane located at the bottom. The imaging transducer is formed to surround the ultrasonic radiation surface to form an accommodation space for accommodating the ultrasonic transmission medium between the ultrasonic radiation surface. The imaging transducer is inserted through the insertion hole of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer and placed in the receiving space. The septum extends upwardly from the periphery of the insertion hole to surround the outer peripheral face of the imaging transducer. The seal for the imaging transducer is located toward the outer peripheral face of the imaging transducer to seal between the imaging transducer and the septum.
본 발명에 따르면, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료시 멤브레인을 환자 피부에 밀착시키는 과정에서 초음파 전달매질에 과도한 압력이 가해지더라도, 초음파 전달매질이 누설되는 것을 방지하는 효과가 높아질 수 있다. 그 결과, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료시 안정성이 높아질 수 있다.According to the present invention, even when excessive pressure is applied to the ultrasound delivery medium in the process of bringing the membrane into close contact with the patient's skin during high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy, the effect of preventing leakage of the ultrasound delivery medium can be enhanced. As a result, stability may be increased during high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy.
본 발명에 따르면, 이미징 트랜스듀서의 밀봉 효과를 높이면서도 이미징 트랜스듀서의 회전을 원활하게 할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명에 따르면, 확실한 밀봉 효과와 더불어, 밀봉 부위의 조립 또는 분해가 간단하여 사용자의 편의성을 높일 수 있다.According to the present invention, it is possible to smoothly rotate the imaging transducer while increasing the sealing effect of the imaging transducer. In addition, according to the present invention, in addition to the reliable sealing effect, assembling or disassembling the sealing site is simple, so that the user's convenience can be enhanced.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드에 대한 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1에 있어서, 수용 공간에 초음파 전달매질이 채워지기 이전의 상태를 도시한 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the ultrasonic delivery medium is filled in the receiving space in FIG.
도 3은 도 1에 있어서, A 영역을 확대하여 도시한 단면도이다.3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a region A in FIG. 1.
도 4는 도 3에 있어서, 하우징과 멤브레인을 분해하여 도시한 분해 사시도이다.FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the housing and the membrane disassembled in FIG. 3.
도 5는 도 4에 있어서, C 영역을 확대하여 도시한 사시도이다.FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of region C in FIG. 4. FIG.
도 6은 다른 예에 따른 멤브레인용 밀봉부가 구비되는 하우징과 멤브레인 부위를 분리해서 도시한 단면도이다.FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a housing and a membrane part having a seal for a membrane according to another example.
도 7은 도 6에 있어서, 제1 밀봉용 돌기들 및 제2 밀봉용 돌기에 의해 하우징과 멤브레인 사이가 밀봉된 상태를 도시한 단면도이다.FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a state is sealed between the housing and the membrane by the first sealing protrusions and the second sealing protrusions in FIG. 6.
도 8은 도 1에 있어서, B 영역을 확대하여 도시한 단면도이다.FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of region B in FIG. 1.
도 9는 도 8에 있어서, 이미징 트랜스듀서와 밀봉재들을 분해하여 도시한 분해 사시도이다.FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the imaging transducer and the sealant in FIG. 8.
본 발명에 대해 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 여기서, 동일한 구성에 대해서는 동일부호를 사용하며, 반복되는 설명, 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 본 발명의 실시형태는 당업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명을 보다 완전하게 설명하기 위해서 제공되는 것이다. 따라서, 도면에서의 요소들의 형상 및 크기 등은 보다 명확한 설명을 위해 과장될 수 있다.When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings for the present invention. Here, the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and repeated descriptions and detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention will be omitted. Embodiments of the present invention are provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the shape and size of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드에 대한 단면도이다. 도 2는 도 1에 있어서, 수용 공간에 초음파 전달매질이 채워지기 이전의 상태를 도시한 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the ultrasonic delivery medium is filled in the receiving space in FIG.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드(100)는 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서(110)와, 하우징(120)과, 멤브레인(130), 및 멤브레인용 밀봉부(140)를 포함한다.1 and 2, the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head 100 includes a high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110, a housing 120, a membrane 130, and a seal 140 for the membrane. .
고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서(110)는 환자 치료를 위한 고강도 집속 초음파를 방사한다. 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서(110)는 초음파 방사면(110a)이 하단에 위치될 수 있다. 예컨대, 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서(110)는 초음파 발생부(111) 및 초음파 방사 프레임(116)을 구비할 수 있다. 초음파 발생부(111)는 초음파 방사 프레임(116)에 장착될 수 있다. 도시하고 있지 않지만, 초음파 발생부(111)는 배선 등에 의해 구동회로기판에 전기적으로 연결될 수 있다.The high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 radiates high intensity focused ultrasound for patient treatment. The high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 may have an ultrasonic radiating surface 110a at a lower end thereof. For example, the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 may include an ultrasound generator 111 and an ultrasound radiation frame 116. The ultrasonic wave generator 111 may be mounted on the ultrasonic radiation frame 116. Although not shown, the ultrasonic wave generator 111 may be electrically connected to the driving circuit board by wiring or the like.
초음파 발생부(111)는 압전소자를 포함할 수 있다. 압전소자는 구동회로기판에 의해 전압을 인가 받으면 공진하여 초음파를 발생시키게 된다. 압전소자는 티탄산 지르콘산 납(PZT, lead zirconate titanate)계 등의 압전 세라믹, 단결정, 이들 재료와 고분자 재료를 복합한 복합 압전체 등으로 이루어질 수 있다. 또한, 초음파 발생부(111)는 압전소자의 일측에 위치되어 공진 특성을 적절히 설정할 수 있게 하는 음향 정합층을 포함할 수 있다. 초음파 발생부(111)는 고강도 초음파를 발생시킬 수 있는 범주에서 다양한 형태로 구성될 수 있으므로, 예시된 바에 한정되지는 않는다.The ultrasonic wave generator 111 may include a piezoelectric element. When the piezoelectric element receives a voltage by the driving circuit board, the piezoelectric element resonates to generate ultrasonic waves. The piezoelectric element may be made of a piezoelectric ceramic such as lead zirconate titanate (PZT), a single crystal, a composite piezoelectric composite of these materials and a polymer material. In addition, the ultrasonic wave generator 111 may include an acoustic matching layer positioned on one side of the piezoelectric element so as to appropriately set resonance characteristics. The ultrasonic generator 111 may be configured in various forms in a range capable of generating high intensity ultrasonic waves, and is not limited thereto.
초음파 방사 프레임(116)은 초음파 발생부(111)로부터 발생된 고강도 초음파를 집속시켜 방사한다. 초음파 방사 프레임(116)은 일정 두께를 갖고 중앙 부위가 상방으로 볼록한 형상 등으로 이루어질 수 있다. 초음파 방사 프레임(116)의 하면이 초음파 방사면(110a)에 해당하게 된다.The ultrasonic radiation frame 116 focuses and radiates high intensity ultrasonic waves generated from the ultrasonic generator 111. The ultrasonic radiation frame 116 may have a predetermined thickness and may have a shape in which the central portion is convex upward. The lower surface of the ultrasonic radiation frame 116 corresponds to the ultrasonic radiation surface 110a.
하우징(120)은 초음파 방사면(110a)이 노출되게 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서(110)를 하측 개구에 수용한다. 하우징(120)은 내부 공간을 갖고 하측이 개구된 원통 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 하우징(120)의 하측 개구는 주변에 초음파 방사 프레임(116)의 테두리가 결합되어 폐쇄될 수 있다.The housing 120 receives the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 in the lower opening so that the ultrasonic radiating surface 110a is exposed. The housing 120 may have a cylindrical shape having an inner space and an open lower side thereof. The lower opening of the housing 120 may be closed by the edge of the ultrasonic radiation frame 116 is coupled to the periphery.
멤브레인(130)은 하우징(120)의 하측 개구와 외측 둘레 면을 감싸는 형태로 이루어져 초음파 방사면(110a)과의 사이에 초음파 전달매질(101)을 수용하기 위한 수용 공간(131)을 형성한다. 예컨대, 멤브레인(130)은 원통 형상의 중공을 갖고 상측이 개구된 형태로 이루어질 수 있다. 멤브레인(130)은 하우징(120)의 하측으로부터 하우징(120)의 하측 개구와 외측 둘레 면을 감싸도록 끼움 결합될 수 있다. 초음파 전달매질(101)은 탈기된 물 등으로 이루어질 수 있다.The membrane 130 is formed to surround the lower opening of the housing 120 and the outer circumferential surface to form an accommodation space 131 for accommodating the ultrasonic transfer medium 101 between the membrane 130 and the ultrasonic radiation surface 110a. For example, the membrane 130 may have a cylindrical hollow shape and have an upper side open. The membrane 130 may be fitted to surround the lower opening and the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 from the lower side of the housing 120. Ultrasonic delivery medium 101 may be made of degassed water and the like.
멤브레인(130)은 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면에 밀착된다. 멤브레인(130)은 수용 공간(131)에 초음파 전달매질(101)이 수용되지 않은 상태에서 도 2에 도시된 바와 같은 형태를 지닌다. 이 상태에서, 수용 공간(131)에 초음파 전달매질(101)이 설정 양으로 채워지면, 멤브레인(130)은 도 1에 도시된 것처럼, 하우징(120)의 하측 개구를 감싸는 부위가 대략 반구 형상으로 변형될 수 있다.The membrane 130 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120. The membrane 130 has a shape as shown in FIG. 2 in a state in which the ultrasonic delivery medium 101 is not received in the receiving space 131. In this state, when the ultrasonic delivery medium 101 is filled in the receiving space 131 in a set amount, the membrane 130 has a hemispherical shape in which a portion surrounding the lower opening of the housing 120 is shown in FIG. 1. It can be modified.
멤브레인(130)은 초음파 전달매질(101)과 유사한 음향 임피던스를 갖고 초음파 전달손실이 적으며 우수한 탄성을 갖는 재질로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 멤브레인(130)은 에틸렌프로필렌(EPDM, Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) 고무, 라텍스(latex) 고무, 실리콘 고무 등과 같은 재질로 이루어질 수 있다.The membrane 130 may be made of a material having an acoustic impedance similar to that of the ultrasonic transmission medium 101, less ultrasonic transmission loss, and excellent elasticity. For example, the membrane 130 may be made of a material such as ethylene propylene (EPDM) rubber, latex rubber, silicone rubber, or the like.
그리고, 멤브레인(130)은 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면을 감싸는 부위가 하우징(120)의 하측 개구를 감싸는 부위보다 두꺼운 형태로 이루어질 수 있다. 따라서, 멤브레인(130)은 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면을 감싼 상태에서 보다 견고한 형태를 유지할 수 있다. 멤브레인용 밀봉부(140)는 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면 쪽에 위치되어 멤브레인(130)과 하우징(120) 사이를 밀봉한다. 이에 따라, 멤브레인(130)과 초음파 방사면(110a) 사이에 채워진 초음파 전달매질(101)이 멤브레인(130)과 하우징(120)의 결합 부위를 통해 누설되지 않을 수 있다.In addition, the membrane 130 may have a portion surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 thicker than a portion surrounding the lower opening of the housing 120. Accordingly, the membrane 130 may maintain a more rigid shape in a state in which the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 is wrapped. The membrane seal 140 is located toward the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 to seal between the membrane 130 and the housing 120. Accordingly, the ultrasonic transfer medium 101 filled between the membrane 130 and the ultrasonic radiation surface 110a may not leak through the coupling portion of the membrane 130 and the housing 120.
이와 같이, 멤브레인(130)은 하우징(120)의 하측 개구를 감싸는 부위로부터 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면을 감싸도록 연장되어 초음파 방사면(110a)을 덮으며, 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면을 감싸는 부위가 멤브레인용 밀봉부(140)에 의해 하우징(120)에 밀봉된다. 이에 따라, 멤브레인(130)의 하측 부위가 눌러져 초음파 전달매질(101)에 압력이 가해지면, 멤브레인(130)의 둘레 부위로 압력이 분산될 수 있으므로, 밀봉 효과가 높아질 수 있다.As such, the membrane 130 extends to cover the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 from a portion surrounding the lower opening of the housing 120 to cover the ultrasonic radiating surface 110a and the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120. A portion surrounding the seal is sealed to the housing 120 by the membrane sealing portion 140. Accordingly, when the lower portion of the membrane 130 is pressed to apply pressure to the ultrasonic transfer medium 101, the pressure may be distributed to the circumferential portion of the membrane 130, so that the sealing effect may be enhanced.
또한, 멤브레인(130)이 초음파 방사면(110a)의 가장자리 부위에 밀봉되는 것보다, 초음파 방사면(110a)의 가장자리 쪽에서 누설된 초음파 전달매질이 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면 쪽에 위치한 밀봉 부위까지 이동하는 거리가 길어질 수 있다. 따라서, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료시 멤브레인(130)을 환자 피부에 밀착시키는 과정에서 초음파 전달매질(101)에 과도한 압력이 가해지더라도, 멤브레인(130)과 하우징(120)의 결합된 부위를 통해 초음파 전달매질(101)이 누설되는 것을 방지하는 효과가 높아질 수 있다.In addition, rather than the membrane 130 is sealed to the edge portion of the ultrasonic radiation surface (110a), the ultrasonic transfer medium leaked from the edge of the ultrasonic radiation surface (110a) to the sealing portion located on the outer peripheral surface side of the housing 120 The distance traveled can be long. Therefore, even when excessive pressure is applied to the ultrasound delivery medium 101 in the process of bringing the membrane 130 into close contact with the patient's skin during the high intensity focused ultrasound therapy, the ultrasound delivery medium is coupled through the combined portion of the membrane 130 and the housing 120. The effect of preventing 101 from leaking can be increased.
일 예로, 도 1과 함께 도 3 내지 도 5를 참조하면, 멤브레인용 밀봉부(140)는 적어도 2개 이상의 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들을 포함할 수 있다. 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들은 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 돌출되며 상하로 서로 이격될 수 있다. 멤브레인(130)의 내측 둘레 면이 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면에 밀착되면, 멤브레인(130)은 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들과 대응되는 부위가 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들의 형태에 맞게 변형되면서 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들을 억지 끼움하게 된다. 이에 따라, 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면 쪽에서 멤브레인(130)과 하우징(120) 사이가 2중으로 밀봉될 수 있다.For example, referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 together with FIG. 1, the membrane sealing part 140 may include at least two first sealing protrusions 141. The first sealing protrusions 141 may protrude along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120 and may be spaced apart from each other up and down. When the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120, the membrane 130 has a portion corresponding to the first sealing protrusions 141 in the form of the first sealing protrusions 141. While being deformed to fit the first sealing protrusions (141) is forcibly fitted. Accordingly, the membrane 130 and the housing 120 may be double sealed at the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120.
제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들은 상측으로 갈수록 돌출 길이가 점차 증가하는 형태로 각각 이루어질 수 있다. 이에 따라, 초음파 전달매질(101)의 누설을 방지하는 효과가 높아질 수 있다. 또한, 멤브레인(130)은 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들과 걸리는 부위들이 증가할 수 있으므로, 멤브레인(130)이 하우징(120)에 결합된 상태로부터 하측으로 빠지는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)는 2개로 예시되어 있으나, 3개 이상도 물론 가능하다.The first sealing protrusions 141 may be formed in a form in which the protruding length gradually increases toward the upper side. Accordingly, the effect of preventing leakage of the ultrasonic delivery medium 101 may be increased. In addition, the membrane 130 may increase the portions to be caught with the first sealing protrusions 141, thereby preventing the membrane 130 from falling out from being coupled to the housing 120. Although the first sealing protrusion 141 is illustrated as two, three or more of course may be possible.
멤브레인용 밀봉부(140)는 적어도 하나의 제2 밀봉용 돌기(142)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 제2 밀봉용 돌기(142)는 멤브레인(130)의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 돌출된다. 제2 밀봉용 돌기(142)는 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들 사이에 배치된다.The membrane sealing part 140 may further include at least one second sealing protrusion 142. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second sealing protrusion 142 protrudes along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130. The second sealing protrusion 142 is disposed between the first sealing protrusions 141.
멤브레인(130)의 내측 둘레 면이 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면에 밀착되면, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 제2 밀봉용 돌기(142)는 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면에 압착되도록 변형된다. 이에 따라, 제2 밀봉용 돌기(142)는 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들 사이에 배치되어 멤브레인(130)과 하우징(120) 사이를 한번 더 밀봉하게 되므로, 멤브레인(130)과 하우징(120) 사이를 3중으로 밀봉시킬 수 있다. 따라서, 멤브레인(130)과 하우징(120) 사이를 밀봉시키는 효과가 더 높아질 수 있다. 제2 밀봉용 돌기(142)는 대략 반원 단면을 갖는 형상으로 이루어진 것으로 예시되어 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않고 다양한 형상으로 이루어질 수 있음은 물론이다. 또한, 제2 밀봉용 돌기(142)는 2개 이상도 가능하다.When the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120, as shown in FIG. 3, the second sealing protrusion 142 is deformed to be pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120. do. Accordingly, the second sealing protrusion 142 is disposed between the first sealing protrusions 141 to seal the membrane 130 and the housing 120 once more, and thus, the membrane 130 and the housing 120. ) Can be sealed in triplicate. Thus, the effect of sealing between the membrane 130 and the housing 120 may be higher. Although the second sealing protrusion 142 is illustrated as having a shape having a substantially semi-circular cross section, the second sealing protrusion 142 may be formed in various shapes without being limited thereto. In addition, two or more second sealing protrusions 142 may be provided.
이와 같이, 멤브레인(130)을 하우징(120)의 하측으로부터 끼우는 과정을 통해 멤브레인(130)과 하우징(120) 사이를 밀봉시켜 고정할 수 있으므로, 확실한 밀봉 효과와 더불어, 조립 또는 분해가 간단하여 사용자의 편의성을 높일 수 있다.As such, the membrane 130 may be sealed and fixed between the membrane 130 and the housing 120 through the process of fitting the membrane 130 from the lower side of the housing 120. It can increase the convenience.
다른 예로, 도 6 및 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 적어도 2개 이상의 제1 밀봉용 돌기(241)들은 멤브레인(130)의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 돌출되며 상하로 서로 이격될 수 있다. 멤브레인(130)의 내측 둘레 면이 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면에 밀착되면, 제1 밀봉용 돌기(241)들이 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면에 압착되도록 변형된다. 제1 밀봉용 돌기(241)들은 상측으로 갈수록 돌출 길이가 점차 증가하는 형태로 각각 이루어질 수 있다.As another example, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, at least two or more first sealing protrusions 241 may protrude along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130 and may be spaced apart from each other up and down. When the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120, the first sealing protrusions 241 are deformed to compress the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120. The first sealing protrusions 241 may be formed in a form in which the protruding length gradually increases toward the upper side.
또한, 적어도 하나의 제2 밀봉용 돌기(242)는 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 돌출된다. 제2 밀봉용 돌기(242)는 제1 밀봉용 돌기(241)들 사이에 배치된다. 멤브레인(130)의 내측 둘레 면이 하우징(120)의 외측 둘레 면에 밀착되면, 멤브레인(130)은 제2 밀봉용 돌기(242)와 대응되는 부위가 제2 밀봉용 돌기(242)의 형태에 맞게 변형되면서 제2 밀봉용 돌기(242)를 억지 끼움하게 된다. 이에 따라, 멤브레인(130)과 하우징(120) 사이가 밀봉될 수 있다. 이러한 예시에 한정되지 않고, 멤브레인용 밀봉부는 다양한 형태로 이루어질 수 있음은 물론이다. In addition, the at least one second sealing protrusion 242 protrudes along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120. The second sealing protrusion 242 is disposed between the first sealing protrusions 241. When the inner circumferential surface of the membrane 130 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing 120, the membrane 130 has a portion corresponding to the second sealing protrusion 242 in the form of the second sealing protrusion 242. The second sealing protrusion 242 is pressed by being deformed to fit. Accordingly, the gap between the membrane 130 and the housing 120 may be sealed. Without being limited to this example, the sealing portion for the membrane may be formed in various forms, of course.
한편, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드(100)는 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)를 포함할 수 있다. 이 경우, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드(100)는 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부(160)를 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 1, the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head 100 may include an imaging transducer 150. In this case, the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head 100 may include a seal 160 for an imaging transducer.
이미징 트랜스듀서(150)는 피검사체에 대한 진단 영상을 획득하기 위한 것이다. 시술자는 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)에 의해 획득되는 진단 영상을 확인하면서 고강도 집속 초음파 치료를 시술할 수 있다.The imaging transducer 150 is for acquiring a diagnostic image of the subject. The operator may perform high intensity focused ultrasound therapy while checking the diagnostic image acquired by the imaging transducer 150.
이미징 트랜스듀서(150)는 초음파 신호를 피검사체로 송신하고 피검사체로부터 반사된 초음파 신호를 수신할 수 있게 구성될 수 있다. 예컨대, 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)는 원통 형상의 케이싱에 압전소자 등이 내장되어 구성될 수 있다. 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)의 하면을 통해 초음파가 송수신될 수 있다.The imaging transducer 150 may be configured to transmit the ultrasonic signal to the subject and receive the ultrasonic signal reflected from the subject. For example, the imaging transducer 150 may be configured by embedding a piezoelectric element or the like in a cylindrical casing. Ultrasound may be transmitted and received through the lower surface of the imaging transducer 150.
이미징 트랜스듀서(150)는 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서(110)의 삽입 홀(117)을 통해 삽입되어 수용 공간에 위치될 수 있다. 삽입 홀(117)은 초음파 방사 프레임(116)의 중앙 부위에 형성될 수 있다. 하우징(120) 내에는 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)를 지지하기 위한 격벽(126)이 구비될 수 있다. 격벽(126)은 하우징(120) 내에서 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)의 둘레를 감싸도록 삽입 홀(117)의 주변으로부터 상측으로 연장된다. 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)는 초음파 방사 프레임(116)에 끼움 결합된 상태에서 필요에 따라 회전 동작하면서 진단 영상을 획득할 수 있다. 이때, 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)는 격벽(126)의 안내를 받아 회전 동작할 수 있다.The imaging transducer 150 may be inserted through the insertion hole 117 of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer 110 and positioned in the accommodation space. Insertion hole 117 may be formed in the central portion of the ultrasonic radiation frame 116. In the housing 120, a partition wall 126 may be provided to support the imaging transducer 150. The partition wall 126 extends upward from the periphery of the insertion hole 117 to surround the imaging transducer 150 in the housing 120. The imaging transducer 150 may acquire a diagnostic image while rotating as necessary in a state of being coupled to the ultrasonic radiation frame 116. In this case, the imaging transducer 150 may be rotated by the guide of the partition wall 126.
초음파 방사 프레임(116)은 삽입 홀(117)의 상측 개구 주변을 따라 돌출되어 형성된 플랜지부(118)를 포함할 수 있다. 격벽(126)은 하측 부위가 접착제 등에 의해 플랜지부(118)에 고정 및 밀봉될 수 있다. 격벽(126)은 플랜지부(118)와 일체를 이루도록 형성되는 것도 가능하다. 도시하고 있지 않지만, 플랜지부(118)에는 초음파 전달매질을 수용 공간(131)으로 공급하기 위한 공급 포트와, 수용 공간(131)으로부터 초음파 전달매질을 배출하기 위한 배출 포트가 형성될 수 있다.The ultrasonic radiation frame 116 may include a flange portion 118 formed to protrude along the upper opening periphery of the insertion hole 117. The partition 126 may have a lower portion fixed and sealed to the flange portion 118 by an adhesive or the like. The partition wall 126 may be formed to be integral with the flange portion 118. Although not shown, the flange portion 118 may be provided with a supply port for supplying the ultrasonic transfer medium to the accommodation space 131, and a discharge port for discharging the ultrasonic transfer medium from the accommodation space 131.
이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부(160)는 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)의 외측 둘레 면 쪽에 위치되어 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)와 격벽(126) 사이를 밀봉한다. 예컨대, 도 8 및 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부(160)는 적어도 2개 이상의 안착 홈(161)들을 포함할 수 있다. 안착 홈(161)들은 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)의 외측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 오목하게 각각 형성된다. 안착 홈(161)들은 상하로 서로 이격된다.The seal 160 for the imaging transducer is positioned toward the outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer 150 to seal between the imaging transducer 150 and the partition 126. For example, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the seal 160 for the imaging transducer may include at least two or more mounting grooves 161. The mounting grooves 161 are each formed concave along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer 150. The seating grooves 161 are spaced apart from each other up and down.
밀봉재(166)들은 안착 홈(161)들에 각각 안착되어 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)와 격벽(126) 사이를 밀봉한다. 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)가 격벽(126) 내에 끼워진 상태에서, 밀봉재(166)들은 안착 홈(161)들에 각각 압축되게 변형된다. 이때, 밀봉재(166)들의 각 내측 둘레 면이 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)의 외측 둘레 면에 밀착되며, 밀봉재(166)들의 각 외측 둘레 면이 격벽(126)의 내측 둘레 면에 밀착됨으로써, 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)와 격벽(126) 사이를 2중으로 밀봉할 수 있다. 밀봉재(166)들은 탄성을 갖는 고무 등의 재질로 이루어질 수 있다.The seals 166 are respectively seated in the mounting grooves 161 to seal between the imaging transducer 150 and the partition wall 126. With the imaging transducer 150 fitted in the partition 126, the seals 166 are deformed to be compressed into the mounting grooves 161, respectively. At this time, each inner circumferential surface of the sealing materials 166 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer 150, and each outer circumferential surface of the sealing materials 166 is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the partition wall 126. The double sealing may be performed between the producer 150 and the partition wall 126. The sealing members 166 may be made of a material such as rubber having elasticity.
각각의 밀봉재(166)는 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)를 향한 내측 둘레 면에 상하로 이격된 2개의 선접촉 부위들을 갖고 격벽(126)을 향한 외측 둘레 면에 상하로 이격된 2개의 선접촉 부위들을 갖는 형태로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 각각의 밀봉재(166)는 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)를 향한 내측 둘레 면과 격벽(126)을 향한 외측 둘레 면에 둘레 방향을 따라 오목하게 홈이 형성된 사각 링 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 이 경우, 안착 홈(161)들은 사각형 홈으로 각각 이루어질 수 있다.Each sealant 166 has two line contact portions spaced up and down on an inner circumferential face toward the imaging transducer 150 and two line contact portions spaced up and down on an outer circumferential face toward the partition 126. It may be made in the form having. For example, each of the seals 166 may be formed in a rectangular ring shape which is recessed in a circumferential direction on the inner circumferential surface facing the imaging transducer 150 and the outer circumferential surface facing the partition wall 126. In this case, the seating grooves 161 may be formed as rectangular grooves, respectively.
전술한 바와 같이, 각각의 밀봉재(166)는 4개의 선접촉 부위들에 의해 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)와 격벽(126) 사이를 4중으로 밀봉하는 효과가 있고, 4개의 선접촉 부위들에 의해 밀착력을 분산시켜 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)의 회전을 원활하게 할 수 있다.As described above, each sealant 166 has an effect of quadruple sealing between the imaging transducer 150 and the partition wall 126 by four line contact portions, and the adhesion force by the four line contact portions. By dispersing the rotation of the imaging transducer 150 can be smooth.
이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부(160)는 적어도 하나의 압력감소용 홈(162)을 포함할 수 있다. 압력감소용 홈(162)은 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)의 외측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 오목하게 형성된다. 압력감소용 홈(162)은 안착 홈(161)들 사이에 배치된다. 따라서, 멤브레인(130)에 아주 강한 압력이 가해져 초음파 전달매질(101)이 압력감소용 홈(162)의 하측에 위치한 밀봉재(166)를 통과해 조금 누설되더라도, 압력감소용 홈(162)에 초음파 전달매질(101)이 충분히 저장될 수 있으므로, 압력감소용 홈(162)의 상측에 위치한 밀봉재(166)에 걸리는 압력을 감소시킬 수 있다. 따라서, 이미징 트랜스듀서(150)와 격벽(126) 사이의 밀봉 효과를 극대화할 수 있다.The seal 160 for the imaging transducer may include at least one pressure reducing groove 162. The pressure reducing groove 162 is formed concave along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer 150. The pressure reducing groove 162 is disposed between the seating grooves 161. Therefore, even if a very strong pressure is applied to the membrane 130 so that the ultrasonic delivery medium 101 passes through the sealing material 166 located below the pressure reducing groove 162 and leaks a little, ultrasonic pressure is applied to the pressure reducing groove 162. Since the transfer medium 101 may be sufficiently stored, the pressure applied to the sealing material 166 located above the pressure reducing groove 162 may be reduced. Therefore, the sealing effect between the imaging transducer 150 and the partition wall 126 may be maximized.
압력감소용 홈(162)은 사각형 홈으로 예시되어 있으나, 전술한 기능을 하는 범주에서 다양한 형상의 홈으로 이루어질 수 있음은 물론이다. 압력감소용 홈(162)는 2개 이상도 가능하다.Although the pressure reducing groove 162 is illustrated as a rectangular groove, it can be made of grooves of various shapes in the range of the above-described function. The pressure reducing groove 162 may be two or more.
다른 예로, 도시하고 있지 않지만, 적어도 2개 이상의 안착 홈(161)들은 격벽(126)의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 오목하게 각각 형성되어 밀봉재(166)들을 안착시키는 것도 가능하다. 또한, 적어도 하나의 압력감소용 홈(162)은 격벽(126)의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 오목하게 형성될 수 있다.As another example, although not shown, at least two or more mounting grooves 161 may be formed concavely along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the partition wall 126 to seat the sealing members 166. In addition, the at least one pressure reducing groove 162 may be formed concave along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the partition 126.
한편, 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드(100)는 클램프를 더 포함할 수 있다. 클램프는 멤브레인(130)의 외측 둘레 면에서 멤브레인용 밀봉부(140)에 대응되게 위치되어 멤브레인(130)을 조여줄 수 있다. 따라서, 멤브레인(130)에 대한 제1 밀봉용 돌기(141)들의 밀착력과 하우징(120)에 대한 제2 밀봉용 돌기(142)의 밀착력을 높여 밀봉 효과가 더욱 높아질 수 있다. 또한, 멤브레인(130)이 하우징(120)으로부터 하측으로 빠지는 것을 방지하는 효과도 더욱 높아질 수 있다.On the other hand, the high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head 100 may further include a clamp. The clamp may be positioned to correspond to the membrane seal 140 on the outer circumferential surface of the membrane 130 to tighten the membrane 130. Accordingly, the sealing effect may be further enhanced by increasing the adhesion of the first sealing protrusions 141 to the membrane 130 and the adhesion of the second sealing protrusions 142 to the housing 120. In addition, the effect of preventing the membrane 130 from falling downward from the housing 120 may be further increased.
본 발명은 첨부된 도면에 도시된 일 실시예를 참고로 설명되었으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 진정한 보호 범위는 첨부된 청구 범위에 의해서만 정해져야 할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, this is merely exemplary, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible. Could be. Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the invention should be defined only by the appended claims.

Claims (18)

  1. 초음파 방사면이 하단에 위치되는 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서;A high intensity focused ultrasound transducer having an ultrasonic radiating surface located at a bottom thereof;
    상기 초음파 방사면이 노출되게 상기 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서를 하측 개구에 수용하는 하우징;A housing accommodating the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer in a lower opening such that the ultrasonic radiation plane is exposed;
    상기 하우징의 하측 개구와 외측 둘레 면을 감싸는 형태로 이루어져 상기 초음파 방사면과의 사이에 초음파 전달매질을 수용하기 위한 수용 공간을 형성하며, 상기 하우징의 외측 둘레 면에 밀착되는 멤브레인; 및A membrane formed to surround the lower opening of the housing and the outer circumferential surface to form an accommodation space for accommodating the ultrasonic transmission medium between the ultrasonic radiating surface and the membrane in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the housing; And
    상기 하우징의 외측 둘레 면 쪽에 위치되어 상기 멤브레인과 상기 하우징 사이를 밀봉하는 멤브레인용 밀봉부;A seal for the membrane located on an outer circumferential surface of the housing to seal between the membrane and the housing;
    를 포함하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.High intensity focused ultrasound treatment head comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 멤브레인용 밀봉부는,The membrane sealing portion,
    상기 하우징의 외측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 돌출되며 상하로 서로 이격된 적어도 2개 이상의 제1 밀봉용 돌기들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And at least two first sealing protrusions protruding along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the housing and spaced apart from each other up and down.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 멤브레인용 밀봉부는,The membrane sealing portion,
    상기 멤브레인의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 돌출되며 상기 제1 밀봉용 돌기들 사이에 배치된 적어도 하나의 제2 밀봉용 돌기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And at least one second sealing protrusion protruding along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the membrane and disposed between the first sealing protrusions.
  4. 제2항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 제1 밀봉용 돌기들은 상측으로 갈수록 돌출 길이가 점차 증가하는 형태로 각각 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.The first sealing projections are high intensity focused ultrasound treatment head, characterized in that each made in the form of a progressively increasing protrusion length toward the upper side.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 멤브레인용 밀봉부는,The membrane sealing portion,
    상기 멤브레인의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 돌출되며 상하로 서로 이격된 적어도 2개 이상의 제1 밀봉용 돌기들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And at least two first sealing protrusions protruding along the circumferential direction from the inner circumferential surface of the membrane and spaced apart from each other up and down.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, The method of claim 5,
    상기 멤브레인용 밀봉부는,The membrane sealing portion,
    상기 하우징의 외측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 돌출되며 상기 제1 밀봉용 돌기들 사이에 배치된 적어도 하나의 제2 밀봉용 돌기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And at least one second sealing protrusion protruding along the circumferential direction from the outer circumferential surface of the housing and disposed between the first sealing protrusions.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    하측 부위가 상기 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서의 삽입 홀을 통해 삽입되어 상기 수용 공간에 위치되는 이미징 트랜스듀서를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.A high intensity focused ultrasound therapy head comprising a imaging transducer having a lower portion inserted through an insertion hole of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer and positioned in the receiving space.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 하우징 내에서 상기 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면을 감싸도록 상기 삽입 홀의 주변으로부터 상측으로 연장된 격벽을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And a partition wall extending upwardly from the periphery of the insertion hole to surround the outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer in the housing.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면 쪽에 위치되어 상기 이미징 트랜스듀서와 상기 격벽 사이를 밀봉하는 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And a sealing portion for an imaging transducer positioned on an outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer to seal between the imaging transducer and the partition wall.
  10. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부는,The sealing portion for the imaging transducer,
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면 또는 상기 격벽의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 오목하게 형성되며 상하로 서로 이격된 적어도 2개 이상의 안착 홈들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And at least two or more seating grooves formed concave in a circumferential direction from an outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer or an inner circumferential surface of the partition wall and spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction.
  11. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 안착 홈들에 각각 안착되어 상기 이미징 트랜스듀서와 상기 격벽 사이를 밀봉하는 밀봉재들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And a sealant seated in each of the seating grooves to seal between the imaging transducer and the partition wall.
  12. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부는,The sealing portion for the imaging transducer,
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면 또는 상기 격벽의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 오목하게 형성되며 상기 안착 홈들 사이에 배치된 적어도 하나의 압력감소용 홈을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.A high intensity focused ultrasound therapy head comprising at least one pressure reducing groove disposed between the seating grooves and recessed in a circumferential direction from an outer peripheral surface of the imaging transducer or an inner peripheral surface of the partition wall. .
  13. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 밀봉재는 상기 이미징 트랜스듀서를 향한 내측 둘레 면에 상하로 이격된 2개의 선접촉 부위들을 갖고 상기 격벽을 향한 외측 둘레 면에 상하로 이격된 2개의 선접촉 부위들을 갖는 형태로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.The seal member has two line contact portions spaced up and down on an inner circumferential surface facing the imaging transducer and has two line contact portions spaced up and down on an outer circumferential surface facing the partition wall. High intensity focused ultrasound therapy head.
  14. 초음파 방사면이 하단에 위치되는 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서;A high intensity focused ultrasound transducer having an ultrasonic radiating surface located at a bottom thereof;
    상기 초음파 방사면을 감싸는 형태로 이루어져 상기 초음파 방사면과의 사이에 초음파 전달매질을 수용하기 위한 수용 공간을 형성하는 멤브레인;A membrane formed to surround the ultrasonic radiation surface to form an accommodation space for receiving an ultrasonic transmission medium between the ultrasonic radiation surface;
    상기 고강도 집속 초음파 트랜스듀서의 삽입 홀을 통해 삽입되어 상기 수용 공간에 위치되는 이미징 트랜스듀서;An imaging transducer inserted through an insertion hole of the high intensity focused ultrasound transducer and positioned in the accommodation space;
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면을 감싸도록 상기 삽입 홀의 주변으로부터 상측으로 연장된 격벽; 및A partition wall extending upward from a periphery of the insertion hole to surround an outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer; And
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면 쪽에 위치되어 상기 이미징 트랜스듀서와 상기 격벽 사이를 밀봉하는 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부;A sealing portion for an imaging transducer positioned on an outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer to seal between the imaging transducer and the partition wall;
    를 포함하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.High intensity focused ultrasound treatment head comprising a.
  15. 제14항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부는,The sealing portion for the imaging transducer,
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면 또는 상기 격벽의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 오목하게 형성되며 상하로 서로 이격된 적어도 2개 이상의 안착 홈들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And at least two or more seating grooves formed concave in a circumferential direction from an outer circumferential surface of the imaging transducer or an inner circumferential surface of the partition wall and spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction.
  16. 제15항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 안착 홈들에 각각 안착되어 상기 이미징 트랜스듀서와 상기 격벽 사이를 밀봉하는 밀봉재들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.And a sealant seated in each of the seating grooves to seal between the imaging transducer and the partition wall.
  17. 제15항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서용 밀봉부는,The sealing portion for the imaging transducer,
    상기 이미징 트랜스듀서의 외측 둘레 면 또는 상기 격벽의 내측 둘레 면으로부터 둘레 방향을 따라 오목하게 형성되며 상기 안착 홈들 사이에 배치된 적어도 하나의 압력감소용 홈을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.A high intensity focused ultrasound therapy head comprising at least one pressure reducing groove disposed between the seating grooves and recessed in a circumferential direction from an outer peripheral surface of the imaging transducer or an inner peripheral surface of the partition wall. .
  18. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 밀봉재는 상기 이미징 트랜스듀서를 향한 내측 둘레 면에 상하로 이격된 2개의 선접촉 부위들을 갖고 상기 격벽을 향한 외측 둘레 면에 상하로 이격된 2개의 선접촉 부위들을 갖는 형태로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 집속 초음파 치료헤드.The seal member has two line contact portions spaced up and down on an inner circumferential surface facing the imaging transducer and has two line contact portions spaced up and down on an outer circumferential surface facing the partition wall. High intensity focused ultrasound therapy head.
PCT/KR2013/008248 2013-09-12 2013-09-12 High strength focused ultrasonic wave treatment head having improved sealing characteristic WO2015037752A1 (en)

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