WO2015035552A1 - 扇区配置方法、业务切换方法、装置及基站 - Google Patents

扇区配置方法、业务切换方法、装置及基站 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015035552A1
WO2015035552A1 PCT/CN2013/083208 CN2013083208W WO2015035552A1 WO 2015035552 A1 WO2015035552 A1 WO 2015035552A1 CN 2013083208 W CN2013083208 W CN 2013083208W WO 2015035552 A1 WO2015035552 A1 WO 2015035552A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sector
original
base station
new
scrambling code
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PCT/CN2013/083208
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈思雁
蒋金弟
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2013/083208 priority Critical patent/WO2015035552A1/zh
Priority to CN201380001334.4A priority patent/CN103703809B/zh
Publication of WO2015035552A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015035552A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/34—Reselection control
    • H04W36/38—Reselection control by fixed network equipment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00835—Determination of neighbour cell lists

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a sector configuration method, a service switching method, an apparatus, and a base station.
  • the sector split refers to a way or process of splitting the original larger base station sector into a plurality of smaller sectors in order to accommodate more users.
  • the neighboring area of the new sector needs to be planned, and the neighboring area of the surrounding sector needs to be adjusted.
  • the process of the sector configuration is complicated, and the neighboring area is performed.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a sector configuration method, a service switching method, a device, and a base station, which process a sector configuration after a newly added sector or a new sector is split.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for configuring a sector, where the method is applied to a base station to configure at least one new sector, and the base station has been configured with at least one original sector, including:
  • the base station configures a neighboring area of the first new sector to inherit at least one neighboring area of the first original sector, and the first new sector and the first original sector are mutually matched to a neighboring area.
  • the first one of the at least one new sector is configured according to a scrambling code of the first original sector in the at least one original sector of the base station
  • the scrambling code of the new sector specifically includes: adding a preset value based on the scrambling code of the first original sector to generate a scrambling code of the first new sector.
  • the information of the new sector such as the noise code and the neighboring cell
  • the information of the neighboring area of other sectors of the base station may be re-planned, and the sector configuration may be centralized. Process; at the same time, there will be no re-planning due to the neighboring areas of other sectors of the base station.
  • the problem of neighboring area mismatch occurs, and since the neighboring areas of other sectors are not added, there is no problem that the neighboring area is full and cannot be configured.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for configuring a sector, where the original sector of the base station is split into a first sector and a second sector, and the method includes:
  • the configuring, by the scrambling code of the original sector, the scrambling code of the second sector specifically includes: scrambling in the original sector A pre-set value is added to the code to generate a scrambling code for the second sector.
  • the information of the two sectors after the base station is split such as the noise code and the neighboring cell
  • the information of the neighboring area of other sectors of the base station can be re-planned, and the sector is collapsed.
  • the process of configuration at the same time, there is no problem of neighboring cell mismatch caused by re-planning the neighboring cells of other sectors of the base station, and since the neighboring cells of other sectors are not added, the neighboring cells are not full. Unable to configure the issue.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a service switching method, including:
  • a first neighbor list update message is sent to the mobile terminal to indicate that the mobile terminal updates
  • the neighboring cell in the neighboring cell list is a neighboring cell of the original sector of the base station corresponding to the new sector or the second sector;
  • the source sector where the mobile terminal is originally located is a new sector after the sector is added or a second sector after the sector is split, and Place And the target sector is not the original sector or the first sector corresponding to the new sector, and the second neighbor list update message is sent to the mobile terminal to indicate the neighbor list updated by the mobile terminal.
  • the neighboring cell does not include the new sector or the second sector.
  • the target sector is a new sector after the sector is increased, configuring a first new sector of the at least one new sector according to a scrambling code of the first original sector in at least one original sector of the base station Scrambling code, maintaining a neighboring region of the first original sector unchanged, and configuring a neighboring region of the first new sector to inherit at least one neighboring region of the first original sector, and the first new The sector and the first original sector are mutually contiguous; or
  • the target sector is a second sector after sector splitting, configuring a scrambling code of the original sector to the first sector, and configuring a scrambling code according to the original sector a scrambling code of the second sector; a neighboring area of the original sector is allocated to the first sector as a neighboring area of the first sector, and a neighboring area of the second sector inherits the At least one neighboring cell of the first sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually contiguous.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a sector configuration apparatus, including:
  • a scrambling code configuration unit configured to configure, according to a 4th code of the first original sector in the at least one original sector of the base station, a 4th code of the first new sector in the at least one new sector;
  • a neighboring area configuration unit configured to configure a neighboring area of the first new sector to inherit at least one neighboring area of the first original sector, and to associate the first new sector with the first original sector Area.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a base station, including: a memory, a processor, an input device, and an output device respectively connected to a bus, where:
  • the input device and the output device comprise a communication antenna, the communication antenna comprising an original antenna and a new antenna;
  • the processor configured to configure a scrambling code of a first new sector in the at least one new sector according to a scrambling code of the first original sector in the at least one original sector of the base station; and configuring the first new fan
  • the neighboring area of the area inherits at least one neighboring area of the first original sector, and the first new sector and the first original sector are mutually matched to the neighboring area, wherein the first original sector is the original The sector covered by the antenna, the first new sector is the The sector covered by the new antenna.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a sector configuration apparatus, including:
  • a configuration unit configured to: if the original sector of the base station is split into the first sector and the second sector, configure a scrambling code of the original sector to the first sector, and according to the original sector The scrambling code configures the scrambling code of the second sector;
  • a sector neighboring area arranging unit configured to allocate a neighboring area of the original sector to the first sector as a neighboring area of the first sector, and a neighboring area of the second sector inherits the At least one neighboring area of a sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually matched to the neighboring area.
  • a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a base station, including: a memory, a processor, an input device, and an output device respectively connected to a bus, where:
  • the input device and the output device include a communication antenna
  • the processor configured to: if the original sector of the base station is split into the first sector and the second sector, configure a scrambling code of the original sector to the first sector, and according to the base station a scrambling code of the original sector configuring a scrambling code of the second sector; arranging a neighboring area of the original sector to the first sector as a neighboring area of the first sector, the The neighboring area of the two sectors is followed by at least one neighboring area of the first sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually matched to the neighboring area.
  • An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a service switching apparatus, including:
  • An instruction receiving unit configured to receive a handover instruction sent by the mobile terminal, to indicate that the mobile terminal is switched from a source sector of the base station to a target sector of the base station;
  • a triggering unit configured to trigger, according to the switching instruction received by the instruction receiving unit, the mobile terminal to switch to a target sector of the base station
  • a list updating unit configured to send a first neighbor list update message to the mobile terminal if the target sector is a new sector after the sector is added or a second sector after the sector is split And indicating, in the neighboring cell list that is updated by the mobile terminal, a neighboring cell of the original sector of the base station corresponding to the new sector or the second sector; wherein, in the process of splitting the sector, The original sector of the base station corresponding to the second sector is split into a first sector and the second sector, and a neighboring area of the second sector inherits a neighboring area of the original sector.
  • the list updating unit is further configured to: if the source sector where the mobile terminal is originally located is a new sector or a new sector after the sector is added a second sector after the sector is split, and the target sector is not the original sector or the first sector corresponding to the new sector, and the second neighbor list update message is sent to the The mobile terminal, in order to indicate the first possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect or the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in the second possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, further including a splitting sector a configuration unit, wherein: the split sector configuration unit is configured to: if the target sector is a new sector after the sector is increased, according to the first original sector of the at least one original sector of the base station Configuring a scrambling code of a first new sector in at least one new sector, maintaining a neighboring region of the first original sector unchanged, and configuring a neighboring region of the first new sector At least one neighboring region of an
  • the split sector configuration unit is configured to configure a scrambling code of the original sector to the first sector if the target sector is a second sector after sector splitting, and according to the The scrambling code of the original sector configures a scrambling code of the second sector; the neighboring area of the original sector is allocated to the first sector as a neighboring area of the first sector, The neighboring cell of the second sector is followed by at least one neighboring cell of the first sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually matched to the neighboring cell.
  • a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a base station, including: a memory, a processor, an input device, and an output device respectively connected to a bus, where:
  • the input device is configured to receive a handover instruction sent by the mobile terminal and transmit the handover instruction to the processor, where the processor is configured to determine that the handover instruction is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is handed over to a target sector of the base station, and the triggering is performed.
  • the processor is further configured to: if the target sector is a new sector after the sector is increased or after the sector is split a second sector, the output device is configured to send a first neighbor list update message to the mobile terminal, to indicate that the neighboring cell in the neighbor list updated by the mobile terminal is the new sector or the second a neighboring cell of the original sector of the base station corresponding to the sector; wherein, in the process of splitting the sector, splitting the original sector of the base station corresponding to the second sector into the first sector and the second sector, The neighboring area of the second sector is followed by the neighboring area of the original sector.
  • the processor is further configured to: if the target sector is a new sector after a sector increase or a second sector after a sector split a sector, and the target sector is not the original sector or the first sector corresponding to the new sector, and the input is controlled And sending, by the device, a second neighbor list update message to the mobile terminal, to indicate that the neighboring cell in the neighbor list updated by the mobile terminal does not include the new sector or the second sector.
  • the input device and the output device comprise a communication antenna, the communication antenna comprising an original antenna and a new antenna;
  • the processor is further configured to configure, in the at least one new sector, according to a scrambling code of the first original sector in the at least one original sector of the base station, if the target sector is a new sector after the sector is added. a scrambling code of the first new sector; and configuring a neighboring region of the first new sector to be followed by at least one neighboring region of the first original sector, and the first new sector and the first original A sector interworking neighboring cell, wherein the first original sector is a sector covered by the original antenna, and the first new sector is a sector covered by the newly added antenna.
  • the processor is further configured to: if the target sector is a second sector after sector splitting, configure a scrambling code of the original sector to the first sector, and according to the original a scrambling code of the sector configuring a scrambling code of the second sector; arranging a neighboring area of the original sector to the first sector as a neighboring area of the first sector, the second The neighboring cell of the sector is followed by at least one neighboring cell of the first sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually matched to the neighboring cell.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for sector configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3a is a diagram showing the distribution structure of the original sector of the base station
  • Figure 3b is a distribution structure diagram of the base station after adding from 3 original sectors to 6 sectors;
  • Figure 3c is a distribution structure diagram of the base station after adding from 3 original sectors to 4 sectors;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a service switching system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a service switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sector configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for configuring a sector according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention. Another schematic diagram of the structure of the service switching device. detailed description
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a sector configuration method, which mainly adds hardware resources, such as a machine rejection, an indoor baseband unit (BBU), and a radio remote unit, based on an existing base station.
  • hardware resources such as a machine rejection, an indoor baseband unit (BBU), and a radio remote unit, based on an existing base station.
  • BBU indoor baseband unit
  • radio remote unit based on an existing base station.
  • Radio Remote Unit RRU
  • antennas and feeders etc.
  • methods for configuring parameters of existing base stations such as a sector identifier, a scrambling code, and a neighboring cell of the base station, thereby increasing the capacity of the user accommodated by the base station; or ⁇
  • the station removes a part of the area from the original cell, and performs parameter configuration on the part of the extracted area, which can also improve the capacity of the user accommodated by the base station.
  • the method in this embodiment is applied to various systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), and Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems. .
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the base station may perform sector configuration according to the following steps, and is mainly applied to add a new sector to the base station, and add hardware resources to add a new sector based on the existing base station,
  • the method for configuring the relevant parameters of the base station is mainly configured to configure at least one new sector for the base station, and the base station has been configured with at least one original sector.
  • the flowchart is as shown in FIG. 1.
  • Step 101 The base station according to at least one of the base stations A 4th code of a certain original sector (such as the first original sector) in a raw sector, and a scrambling code of a new sector (such as the first new sector) in at least one new sector is configured.
  • the first original sector and the first new sector can be mutually twin sectors, and the positions of the antennas of the base stations corresponding to the two sectors that are mutually twin sectors may be adjacent or not adjacent. .
  • It refers to the code used when scrambling the transmitted signal.
  • Different scrambling codes can be used in different networks.
  • a scrambling code can use a pseudo noise (PN) code, and the following is called a noise code.
  • PN pseudo noise
  • a scrambling code can use a physical-layer cell identity (PCI) or the like.
  • PCI physical-layer cell identity
  • the antenna deployed on the base station can be divided into multiple regions when communicating, and these regions are distributed in a fan shape, that is, called a sector, and information of each sector is stored in the base station, including sector identification and scrambling.
  • the code and the information of the antenna corresponding to the sector, wherein the scrambling code of the sector in the CDMA network is a noise code, and the noise code is a high code rate spreading code sequence, and the transmitting end can be extended by using a noise code.
  • the spectrum of the signal generally expands the signal bandwidth by more than 100 times.
  • the receiver will use the same noise code to despread the original signal, and the noise codes of different sectors are different.
  • the base station After the base station adds a new antenna, it needs to update the sector information stored in the base station accordingly, and specifically increase the information of the sector covered by the new antenna (hereinafter referred to as a new sector), and the base station first needs to configure a new sector.
  • the scrambling code in this embodiment, the first new sector is configured as a twin sector of the original existing sector (hereinafter referred to as the original sector), and the scrambling code of the first new sector is directly Obtaining a scrambling code of the first original sector, and specifically, generating a scrambling code of the first new sector by adding a preset value (such as 1) to the scrambling code of the first original sector. That is, the scrambling code of the first new sector is the sum of the scrambling code of the first original sector and the preset value.
  • a preset value such as 1
  • Step 102 The base station keeps the neighboring area of the first original sector unchanged, and configures the neighboring area of the first new sector to follow at least one neighboring area of the first original sector, that is, at least one neighbor of the first original sector.
  • the area is allocated to the first new sector as a neighboring area of the first new sector; and the first new sector and the first original sector are mutually configured as neighbors, ie, the first new sector and the first original sector Mutual neighbourhood.
  • the base station may also configure other information of the first new sector, such as the information of the antenna corresponding to the first new sector, and details are not described herein.
  • the base station may automatically configure according to the foregoing steps 101 and 102 when receiving the configuration command sent by the base station controller, and the configuration command sent by the base station controller. It can be initiated by a user operation, and the like.
  • the base station when the base station is configured, the base station can receive a configuration instruction that is sent to the base station when the user operates the base station, and includes, in the configuration command, which of the original sectors corresponds to the new sector, so that the base station automatically
  • the sector configuration is performed according to the above steps 101 to 102; or the sector configuration performed by the base station directly following the above steps after detecting the antenna of the base station.
  • steps 101 and 102 there is no absolute order relationship between the foregoing steps 101 and 102, and they may be executed simultaneously or sequentially.
  • the method shown in FIG. 1 is only one specific implementation method.
  • the first new sector and the first original sector do not represent the location of the sector, but to illustrate a new sector and a certain original sector.
  • the base station configures at least one new sector according to a scrambling code of the first original sector in the at least one original sector. a scrambling code of the first new sector, and configuring a neighboring region of the first new sector to directly inherit at least one neighboring region of the first original sector, and simultaneously arranging the first new sector and the first original sector with each other Area.
  • the information of the new sector such as the noise code and the neighboring cell
  • the information of the neighboring area of other sectors of the base station may be re-planned, and the sector configuration may be centralized.
  • the process of the neighboring area may not occur due to the re-planning of the neighboring areas of other sectors of the base station, and since the neighboring areas of other sectors are not increased, the neighboring areas may not be filled. Configuration problem.
  • the present invention also provides a sector configuration method.
  • the base station can perform sector configuration according to the following steps, mainly in the process of sector splitting, the base station splits the original cell (hereinafter referred to as the original sector) into the first A method for configuring a sector and a second sector, and configuring related parameters for the divided sectors.
  • the flowchart is as shown in FIG. 2:
  • Step 201 Configure a scrambling code of the original sector to the first sector, and configure a scrambling code of the second sector according to a scrambling code of the original sector of the base station, where the scrambling code refers to scrambling the transmitted signal.
  • the code used at the time can use different scrambling codes in different networks.
  • the first sector and the second sector are mutually twin sectors.
  • the antenna deployed on the base station can be divided into multiple regions when communicating, and these regions are distributed in a fan shape, that is, called a sector, and information of each sector is stored in the base station, including sector identification and scrambling.
  • the code and the parameters of the antenna corresponding to the sector and the like, each sector uses a different scrambling code.
  • the base station may split the original existing sector (hereinafter referred to as the original sector) into two sectors, that is, the first sector and the second sector, and the base station may configure the two sectors as each other.
  • the sectors are generated, and the scrambling codes and neighboring areas are configured for the two sectors.
  • the base station may add a preset value such as 1 to generate a scrambling code of the second sector based on the scrambling code of the original sector.
  • Step 202 Configuring a neighboring area of the original sector to the first sector as a neighboring area of the first sector, and a neighboring area of the second sector inherits at least one neighboring area of the first sector, and the first sector and The second sector is mutually matched with the neighboring area, that is, the first sector and the second sector are adjacent to each other, and the base station can also configure other information of the new sector, that is, the first sector or the second sector, for example, the new sector corresponds to The information of the antenna, etc., will not be described here.
  • the neighboring area of the second sector inherits the neighboring area of the first sector, and the neighboring area of the first sector is allocated to the second sector as the neighboring area of the second sector.
  • the base station may automatically perform the configuration according to the foregoing steps 201 and 202 when receiving the configuration command sent by the base station controller, and the configuration command sent by the base station controller may be User operation initiation, etc.
  • the base station can receive a configuration command sent to the base station when the user operates the base station, and includes, in the configuration command, which original fan is used to indicate the split first sector and the second sector. The area is split into indication information, so that the base station automatically configures the split sectors according to the above steps 201 to 202.
  • first sector and the second sector do not indicate the order relationship of the sectors, but rather describe different sectors.
  • steps 201 and 202 have no absolute order relationship, and may be executed at the same time or sequentially. For example, step 201 may be performed first, and then step 202 may be performed. Step 202 may be performed before step 201 is performed.
  • the method shown in FIG. 3 is only one specific implementation method.
  • the base station configures the neighboring area of the original sector to the first sector after the split, and configures the scrambling code of the original sector.
  • the information of the two sectors after the base station is split such as the noise code and the neighboring cell
  • the information of the neighboring area of other sectors of the base station can be re-planned, and the sector is collapsed.
  • the process of configuration at the same time, there is no problem of neighboring cell mismatch caused by re-planning the neighboring cells of other sectors of the base station, and since the neighboring cells of other sectors are not added, the neighboring cells are not full. Unable to configure the issue.
  • the following specific embodiment uses three original sectors as an example to illustrate the process of sector configuration.
  • the base station in the CDMA network originally has three original sectors 0 to 2, and its noise.
  • the codes are PN2, PN170 and PN338, respectively, where the numbers included in the noise code (ie 2, 170 and 338) are PN Number, a total of 512, numbered from 1.
  • PN2 the numbers included in the noise code
  • PN338 are PN Number, a total of 512, numbered from 1.
  • the base station is increased into 6 sectors as shown in FIG. 3b, wherein the noise codes of the newly added sectors are PN3, PN171 and PN339, respectively, then the new sector 0 and PN2 corresponding to the PN3 correspond to the original sector 0.
  • the noise code is PN170 corresponding to the original sector 1 and PN171 corresponding to the new sector 1 is a twin sector
  • the noise code is PN338 corresponding to the original sector 2 and PN339 corresponding to the new sector 2 is a twin fan
  • the base station is increased to 4 sectors as shown in FIG. 3c, wherein the noise code of the newly added sector 0 is PN3, which is obtained based on the noise code PN2 of the original sector 0.
  • the new sector 0 and PN2 corresponding to the PN3 corresponding to the original sector 0 are twin sectors; and the base station can add 3 sectors to 5 sectors in a similar manner, and no further details are provided herein.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a service switching method, which is mainly applied to a system as shown in FIG. 4, where the system includes a base station controller and a base station, and the base station controller may include a resource processing module and a database in the background.
  • the resource processing module of the base station controller can control and manage a plurality of base stations, and store information of each base station through a database in the background.
  • the service switching method in this embodiment is a handover method performed after the base station performs the sector configuration according to the method in the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and finally the mobile terminal in the service state is switched to the target sector, where When the terminal is in the service state, the service data is transmitted between the base station and the base station.
  • the flowchart is as shown in FIG. 5, and includes:
  • Step 301 The base station receives a handover instruction of the mobile terminal, where the handover instruction includes an identifier of a target sector of the base station.
  • the handover request may be a branch handover request, which is used to indicate that the mobile terminal requests to switch from the original single area to the area where the multiple neighbors overlap; the handover request may also be a branch handover request, which is used to indicate that the mobile terminal requests the The original overlap area is switched to a single area.
  • the overlapping area refers to the area covered by multiple sectors, and the single area is An area that can be covered by only a single sector, and the handover request can be sent to the base station by using a Pilot Strength Measurement Message (PSMM), and includes a neighboring area exceeding a preset threshold in the handover request.
  • PSMM Pilot Strength Measurement Message
  • Information such as the phase (Phase) value of the scrambling code in the neighboring area.
  • the base station After receiving the handover request, the base station reports the neighboring area information carried by the base station to the base station controller, and the resource processing module of the base station controller performs sector identification according to the neighboring area information and the configuration information of each sector of the base station in the database. And transmitting a handover command to the base station, to indicate that the mobile terminal is handed over from the source sector of the base station to the target sector of the base station, where the target sector is the neighboring area identified by the base station controller.
  • Step 302 The base station triggers the mobile terminal to switch to the target sector of the base station. Specifically, the base station sends a handover message to the mobile terminal, and carries the parameters of the target sector of the base station, so that the mobile terminal can perform the handover with the base station according to the parameters of the target sector. Business communication.
  • Step 303 If the target sector is a new sector after the sector is added or the second sector after the sector is split, the base station sends a first neighbor list update message to the mobile terminal, to indicate that the mobile terminal updates the neighbor.
  • the zone list, and the neighboring cell in the updated neighboring cell list is the neighboring zone of the new sector or the second sector corresponding to the original sector.
  • the new sector after the sector is added refers to a new sector obtained by the base station after the sector addition configuration according to the method in the first embodiment; and the original sector corresponding to the new sector indicates that the sector is added.
  • the information of the new sector such as the scrambling code and the neighboring area, is obtained according to the information of which sector of the base station.
  • the second sector after the sector split refers to the second sector obtained by the base station after performing the sector split configuration according to the method in the second embodiment; and the original sector corresponding to the second sector is in progress.
  • the information of the second sector such as the scrambling code and the neighboring area, is obtained according to the information of which sector of the base station.
  • the base station when the mobile terminal switches from the original sector in the twin sector of one base station to the new sector or the second sector corresponding to the original sector.
  • the mobile terminal when switching from a sector with a noise code of PN2 to a sector with a noise code of PN3; or when the mobile terminal switches from the original sector in one of the twin sectors of the base station to a new sector in another twin sector or a second sector, such as when switching from a sector with a noise code of PN 170 to a sector with a noise code of PN3; or when the mobile terminal switches from a sector of one base station to a new sector in a twin sector of another base station or In the second sector, for example, another base station whose noise code is PN3 is switched from a base station sector whose noise code is PN80.
  • the station sector, the base station sends a first neighbor list update message, and the neighboring cell in the neighbor list updated by the mobile terminal is
  • the base station performs step 304, that is, sends a second neighbor list update message to the mobile terminal, to instruct the mobile terminal to update the neighbor list, and the updated neighboring area.
  • the neighboring cell in the list does not include the new sector or the second sector.
  • the base station when the mobile terminal switches from a new sector or a second sector in a twin sector of the base station to an original fan in another twin sector a region, for example, when switching from a sector with a noise code of PN3 to a sector with a noise code of PN170; or when the mobile terminal switches from a new sector or a second sector of one base station to a sector of another base station, such as from A base station sector with a noise code of PN3 is another base station sector whose noise code is PN80. Since the configuration of the sector is increased or split, only the original sector corresponding to the new sector or the split second sector is configured.
  • the neighboring areas of other sectors may not include the new sector or the split second sector, and the base station sends a second neighbor list update message, requesting the mobile terminal to update the neighbors.
  • the information of the source sector is not included in the zone list, that is, the sector with the above noise code PN3 is not included.
  • the mobile terminal to switch from the new sector in the twin sector of the base station to the original sector corresponding to the new sector, or from the second sector in the twin sector of the base station to the second sector.
  • the first sector into which the corresponding original sector is split for example, when switching from a sector with a noise code of PN3 to a sector with a noise code of PN2, since the sector is configured with the original sector and the new sector
  • the area, or the first sector and the second sector are adjacent to each other, and the source sector information needs to be included in the neighbor list of the mobile terminal, for example, including the above-mentioned sector whose noise code is PN3.
  • the base station transmits a third neighbor list update message for indicating
  • the updated neighbor list does not include information on the new sector in the overlap region, but needs to include the neighbor region of the original sector in the overlap region.
  • FIG. 6 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a sector configuration apparatus, where each unit between the apparatuses can perform sector addition configuration according to the method in the foregoing Embodiment 1, and the base station can configure at least one new sector, and
  • the configuration of the base station is as shown in FIG. 6 , and includes: a scrambling code configuration unit 10 configured to configure at least a scrambling code of the first original sector in at least one original sector of the base station. a scrambling code of the first new sector in a new sector.
  • the first new sector corresponding to the first original sector may be generated by adding a preset value to the scrambling code of the first original sector.
  • the scrambling code of the zone is shown in FIG. 6 , and includes: a scrambling code configuration unit 10 configured to configure at least a scrambling code of the first original sector in at least one original sector of the base station.
  • a scrambling code of the first new sector in a new sector Specifically, the first new sector corresponding to the first original sector may
  • a neighboring area configuration unit 11 configured to configure a neighboring area of the first new sector to inherit at least one neighboring area of the first original sector, and to interact with the first new sector and the first original sector With the adjacent area, the neighboring area configuration unit 11 can keep the neighboring area of the first original sector unchanged.
  • the above-described scrambling code configuration unit 10 and the neighboring cell configuration unit 11 are configurations of two parameters for the first new sector, which may be performed simultaneously or sequentially.
  • the scrambling code configuration unit 10 generates a scrambling code of the first new sector according to the scrambling code of the first original sector, and is configured by the neighboring area configuration unit 11
  • the new sector and the neighboring cells of the first original sector respectively inherit at least one neighboring region of the first original sector. In this way, since the information of the new sector, such as the scrambling code and the neighboring cell, is obtained according to the information of one original sector corresponding to the new sector, the information of the neighboring area of other sectors of the base station can be re-planned, and the sector is collapsed.
  • a base station which may be an Evolved Node B (eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a base transceiver station (BTS) in a CDMA system, where the base station can At least one new sector is configured, and at least one original sector is configured.
  • the schematic diagram of the base station is as shown in FIG. 7, and includes: a memory 20, a processor 21, an input device 23, and an output device 24 respectively connected to the bus. , among them:
  • the memory 20 is configured to store data input from the input device 23, and may also store information such as necessary files for processing the data by the processor 21;
  • the input device 23 and the output device 24 may include a port through which the base station communicates with other devices, and may further include an output device externally connected to the base station such as a display, a keyboard, a mouse, a printer, etc., specifically, the input device 23 may include a mouse, a keyboard, etc., and the output The device 24 includes a display or the like.
  • the ports in the input device 23 and the output device 24 that communicate with other devices are communication antennas, including the original antenna and the newly added antenna;
  • the processor 21 in this embodiment can configure parameters of the newly added antenna. Specifically, the processor 21 can configure at least one new sector according to the scrambling code of the first original sector in at least one original sector of the base station. a scrambling code of the first new sector; and configuring a neighboring region of the first new sector to inherit at least one neighboring region of the first original sector, and the first new sector and the first
  • the original sectors are inter-matched with neighbors, and the neighbors of the first original sector are kept unchanged.
  • the first original sector is a sector covered by the original antenna
  • the first new sector is a sector covered by the newly added antenna.
  • each unit between the devices can be configured to perform sector splitting according to the method described in the foregoing embodiment 2.
  • the schematic structural diagram is as shown in FIG.
  • the configuration unit 30 is configured to: if the original sector of the base station is split into the first sector and the second sector, configure a scrambling code of the original sector to the first sector, and according to the original The scrambling code of the sector configures the scrambling code of the second sector. Specifically, when the scrambling code of the second sector is configured, the scrambling code of the second sector may be generated by adding a preset value to the scrambling code of the original sector.
  • a sector neighboring unit configuration unit 31 configured to configure a neighboring area of the original sector to the first sector as at least one neighboring area of the first sector, and a neighboring area of the second sector ⁇ the neighboring region of the first sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually matched to the neighboring cell.
  • the above configuration unit 30 and the sector neighbor configuration unit 31 are configurations of two parameters for the divided sectors, and may be performed simultaneously or sequentially.
  • the configuration unit 30 configures the scrambling code of the original sector to the first sector, and according to the original of the base station.
  • the scrambling code of the sector configures the scrambling code of the second sector; and the sector neighboring unit 31 allocates the neighboring area of the original sector to the first sector that is split, and the neighboring area of the second sector inherits At least one neighboring area of a sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually matched to the neighboring area.
  • the information of the two sectors split by the base station such as the information of the original sector corresponding to the 4th code and the neighboring area
  • the information such as the neighboring area of other sectors of the base station may not be re-planned.
  • the process of sector configuration at the same time, there is no problem of neighboring cell mismatch due to re-planning of neighboring cells of other sectors of the base station, and since adjacent sectors of other sectors are not added, adjacent neighbors are not present.
  • the area is full of problems that cannot be configured.
  • the structure diagram may be similar to the base station shown in FIG. 7 above, including: a memory, a processor, an input device, and an output device respectively connected to the bus, where:
  • the memory is used to store data input from the input device, and may also store information such as necessary files processed by the processor;
  • the input device and the output device may include a port for the base station to communicate with other devices, and may further include an output device externally connected to the base station such as a display, a keyboard, a mouse, a printer, etc., specifically, the input device may include a mouse and a keyboard, etc., and the output device includes a display.
  • the port in the input device and the output device that communicates with other devices is a communication antenna;
  • the processor in this embodiment may split the original sector corresponding to the communication antenna into the first sector and the second sector. Specifically, the processor may configure the scrambling code of the original sector to the first a sector, and configuring a scrambling code of the second sector according to a scrambling code of the original sector of the base station; configuring a neighboring area of the original sector to the first sector as the first sector a neighboring cell, the neighboring cell of the second sector inherits at least one neighboring cell of the first sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually matched to the neighboring cell.
  • the communication antenna included in the input device and the output device can communicate with the mobile terminal according to the configured scrambling code.
  • a service switching device is also provided.
  • the structure diagram is as shown in FIG. 9, and includes:
  • the instruction receiving unit 40 is configured to receive a handover instruction of the mobile terminal, to indicate that the mobile terminal is switched from a source sector of the base station to a target sector of the base station;
  • the triggering unit 41 is configured to trigger, according to the switching instruction received by the instruction receiving unit 40, the mobile terminal to switch to a target sector of the base station;
  • the list updating unit 42 is configured to send a first neighbor list update message to the mobile terminal if the target sector is a new sector after the sector is added or a second sector after the sector is split.
  • the neighboring cell in the neighboring cell list indicating the updating of the mobile terminal is a neighboring cell of the original sector of the base station corresponding to the new sector or the second sector; wherein in the process of splitting the sector, the The original sector of the base station corresponding to the second sector is split into a first sector and the second sector, and a neighboring area of the second sector inherits a neighboring area of the original sector.
  • the list updating unit 32 is further configured to send a second neighbor list update message to the mobile terminal, to indicate that the neighboring cell in the neighbor list updated by the mobile terminal does not include the Said new sector or second sector.
  • the new sector after the sector is added is a new sector after the sector configuration according to the method of the first embodiment, and the second sector after the sector split is performed according to the method of the second embodiment.
  • the second sector after the sector is configured.
  • the service switching apparatus may include a split sector configuration unit 43 to configure parameters of the new sector, in addition to the structure shown in FIG. Ground:
  • the split sector configuration unit 43 is configured to: if the target sector is a new sector after the sector is increased, according to at least one original of the base station The scrambling code of the first original sector in the sector configures a scrambling code of the first new sector in at least one new sector, keeps the neighboring region of the first original sector unchanged, and configures the first The neighboring area of the new sector inherits at least one neighboring area of the first original sector, and the first new sector and the first original sector are mutually matched to the neighboring area;
  • the target sector is a second sector after sector splitting
  • a split sector configuration unit 34 is used to a scrambling code of the sector is allocated to the first sector, and a scrambling code of the second sector is configured according to a scrambling code of the original sector; and a neighboring area of the original sector is allocated to the first sector a sector as a neighboring area of the first sector, the neighboring area of the second sector is followed by at least one neighboring area of the first sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually matched Neighborhood.
  • Another base station is provided, and the structure diagram is similar to the base station shown in FIG. 7, including connecting to the total On-line memory, processor, input device, and output device, where:
  • the memory is used to store data input from the input device, and may also store information such as necessary files processed by the processor;
  • the input device and the output device may include a port for the base station to communicate with other devices, and may further include an output device externally connected to the base station such as a display, a keyboard, a mouse, a printer, etc., specifically, the input device may include a mouse and a keyboard, etc., and the output device includes a display.
  • the port that communicates with other devices in the input device and the output device is a communication antenna, including the original antenna and the newly added antenna.
  • the input device receives the switching instruction of the mobile terminal and transmits the command to the processor; Parsing the handover command to indicate that the mobile terminal is handed over from the source sector of the base station to the target sector of the base station, triggering the mobile terminal to switch to the target sector of the base station; if the target sector is a transit sector And the outputting device sends a first neighbor list update message to the mobile terminal, to instruct the mobile terminal to update the neighboring cell list, by adding the new sector or the second sector after the sector splitting.
  • the neighboring area is a neighboring area of the original sector of the base station corresponding to the new sector or the second sector; wherein In the process of sector splitting, the original sector of the base station corresponding to the second sector is split into a first sector and the second sector, and the neighboring area of the second sector is followed by the original sector Neighborhood. Further, if the source sector is a new sector after a sector increase or a second sector after a sector split, and the target sector is not the original sector or location corresponding to the new sector a first sector, the processor controlling the output device to send a second neighbor list update message to the mobile terminal, to indicate that the neighboring cell in the neighbor list updated by the mobile terminal does not include the new sector Or the second sector.
  • the base station can be at least one new sector, and the base station has been configured with at least one original sector.
  • the processor of the base station detects that a new antenna is installed on the base station, The processor configures a scrambling code of the first new sector in the at least one new sector according to a scrambling code of the first original sector in the at least one original sector of the base station; and configuring the first new sector a neighboring region of the at least one neighboring region of the first original sector, and interfacing the first new sector with the first original sector, wherein the first original sector is the The sector covered by the original antenna, the first new sector being the sector covered by the newly added antenna.
  • the processor configures the scrambling code of the original sector to the first sector, and according to the original fan of the base station
  • the scrambling code of the area configures the scrambling code of the second sector; the neighboring area of the original sector is allocated to the first sector as the first sector
  • the neighboring area of the second sector, the neighboring area of the second sector is followed by at least one neighboring area of the first sector, and the first sector and the second sector are mutually matched to the neighboring area.
  • the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, disk or CD, etc.

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Abstract

一种扇区配置方法、业务切换方法、装置及基站，应用于通信技术领域。本实施例中的扇区配置方法包括根据基站的一个原始扇区的加扰码配置一个词新扇区的加扰码；配置新扇区的邻区继承原始扇区的邻区，并将新扇区和原始扇区互配邻区，实现了基站扇区的配置。本实施例中的业务切换方法包括：接收移动终端的切换指令，以指示将移动终端从基站的源扇区切换到基站的目标扇区；触发移动终端切换到基站的目标扇区；如果目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，下发第一邻区列表更新消息给移动终端，以指示移动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区为新扇区或第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区的邻区，实现了业务态的移动终端的切换。

Description

扇区配置方法、 业务切换方法、 装置及基站
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域， 特别涉及扇区配置方法、 业务切换方法、 装置 及基站。
背景技术
随着移动通信业务的不断发展和用户数不断增加，当前的组网场景已经无 法满足业务需求， 需要对现有基站进行改造， 提高系统容量， 加站、 扩载频和 增加扇区和扇区分裂等都是常见的扩容手段。其中，扇区分裂是指为了容纳更 多的用户， 将原来较大的基站扇区分裂成多个较小的扇区的方式或过程。
在现有技术下， 在进行增加扇区和扇区分裂后， 需要规划新扇区的邻区， 且还需要调整周边扇区邻区， 这样， 扇区配置的过程比较复杂， 在进行邻区配 置时， 需要重新规划分裂的扇区周围的各个扇区的邻区，会出现邻区漏配等问 题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供扇区配置方法、 业务切换方法、 装置及基站， 筒化了新 增扇区或分裂新扇区后的扇区配置的过程。
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种扇区配置方法，所述方法应用于基站配置 至少一个新扇区， 所述基站已经配置有至少一个原始扇区， 包括：
所述基站根据所述基站的所述至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰 码， 配置所述至少一个新扇区中的第一新扇区的加扰码；
所述基站配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继承所述第一原始扇区的至少一个 邻区， 且将所述第一新扇区和所述第一原始扇区互配邻区。
本发明实施例第一方面的一种可能实现方式中，根据所述基站的所述至少 一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码，配置所述至少一个新扇区中的第一新 扇区的加扰码具体包括：在所述第一原始扇区的加扰码基础上加预置的值生成 所述第一新扇区的加扰码。
这样由于新扇区的信息比如噪声码和邻区都是根据该新扇区对应的一个 原始扇区的信息得到， 可以不用重新规划基站其它扇区的邻区等信息， 筒化了 扇区配置的过程；同时也不会出现由于对基站其它扇区的邻区进行重新规划而 出现的邻区漏配的问题，且由于不会增加其它扇区的邻区使得不会出现邻区配 满无法配置的问题。
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种扇区配置方法，应用于将基站的原始扇区 分裂成第一扇区和第二扇区， 所述方法包括：
将所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述原始扇区的加 扰码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码；
将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为所述第一扇区的邻区，所 述第二扇区的邻区继承所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述第一扇区和第 二扇区互配邻区。
本发明实施例第二方面的一种可能实现方式中，所述根据所述原始扇区的 加扰码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码具体包括：在所述原始扇区的加扰码基础上 加预置的值生成所述第二扇区的加扰码。
这样由于基站分裂后的两个扇区的信息比如噪声码和邻区都是根据对应 的一个原始扇区的信息得到， 可以不用重新规划基站其它扇区的邻区等信息， 筒化了扇区配置的过程；同时也不会出现由于对基站其它扇区的邻区进行重新 规划而出现的邻区漏配的问题，且由于不会增加其它扇区的邻区使得不会出现 邻区配满无法配置问题。
本发明实施例第三方面提供一种业务切换方法， 包括：
接收移动终端的切换指令，以指示将所述移动终端从基站的源扇区切换到 基站的目标扇区；
触发所述移动终端切换到所述基站的目标扇区；
如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过扇区分裂后的第二 扇区， 下发第一邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端， 以指示所述移动终端更新 的邻区列表中的邻区为所述新扇区或所述第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区的邻 区；
其中在所述扇区分裂的过程中，将所述第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区分裂 成第一扇区和所述第二扇区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继承所述原始扇区的邻区。
本发明实施例第三方面的第一种可能实现方式中，如果所述移动终端原来 所在的源扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，且所 述目标扇区不是所述新扇区对应的原始扇区或所述第一扇区，则下发第二邻区 列表更新消息给所述移动终端，以指示所述移动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区 不包括所述新扇区或第二扇区。
结合本发明实施例第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能实现方式，在本发明 实施例第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述接收移动终端发送的切换指 令之前还包括：
如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区，根据基站的至少一个原始 扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码配置至少一个新扇区中的第一新扇区的加扰码， 保持所述第一原始扇区的邻区不变，并配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继承所述第 一原始扇区的至少一个邻区， 且将所述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互配邻区； 或，
如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，将所述原始扇区的加扰 码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述原始扇区的加扰码配置所述第二扇区的加 扰码； 将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为所述第一扇区的邻区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继承所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述第一扇区和 第二扇区互配邻区。
本发明实施例第四方面提供一种扇区配置装置， 包括：
加扰码配置单元，用于根据基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加 4尤码配置至少一个新扇区中第一新扇区的加 4尤码；
邻区配置单元，用于配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继承所述第一原始扇区的 至少一个邻区， 并将所述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互配邻区。
本发明实施例第五方面提供一种基站，包括：分别连接到总线上的存储器、 处理器、 输入装置和输出装置， 其中：
所述输入装置和输出装置包括通信天线，所述通信天线包括原始天线和新 增天线；
所述处理器，用于根据基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码 配置至少一个新扇区中第一新扇区的加扰码；且配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继 承所述第一原始扇区的至少一个邻区，并将所述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互 配邻区， 其中所述第一原始扇区为所述原始天线覆盖的扇区， 第一新扇区为所 述新增天线覆盖的扇区。
本发明实施例第六方面提供一种扇区配置装置， 包括：
配置单元， 用于如果将基站的原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和第二扇区，将所 述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述原始扇区的加扰码配置 所述第二扇区的加扰码；
扇区邻区配置单元，用于将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为 所述第一扇区的邻区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继承所述第一扇区的至少一个邻 区， 且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
本发明实施例第七方面提供一种基站，包括：分别连接到总线上的存储器、 处理器、 输入装置和输出装置， 其中：
所述输入装置和输出装置包括通信天线；
所述处理器， 用于如果将基站的原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和第二扇区，将 所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述基站原始扇区的加扰 码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码；将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作 为所述第一扇区的邻区，所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的至少一个邻 区， 且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
本发明实施例第八方面提供一种业务切换装置， 包括：
指令接收单元， 用于接收移动终端发送的切换指令， 以指示将所述移动终 端从基站的源扇区切换到基站的目标扇区；
触发单元， 用于根据所述指令接收单元接收的切换指令，触发所述移动终 端切换到所述基站的目标扇区；
列表更新单元，用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过 扇区分裂后的第二扇区， 下发第一邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端， 以指示 所述移动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区为所述新扇区或所述第二扇区对应的 基站原始扇区的邻区； 其中在所述扇区分裂的过程中，将所述第二扇区对应的 基站原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和所述第二扇区，所述第二扇区的邻区继承所述 原始扇区的邻区。
本发明实施例第八方面的第一种可能实现方式中， 所述列表更新单元，还 用于如果所述移动终端原来所在的源扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过 扇区分裂后的第二扇区，且所述目标扇区不是所述新扇区对应的原始扇区或所 述第一扇区， 则所述下发第二邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端， 以指示所述 结合本发明实施例第八方面或第八方面的第一种可能实现方式，在本发明 实施例第八方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，还包括分裂扇区配置单元，其中： 所述分裂扇区配置单元，用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇 区， ^据基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加 4尤码配置至少一个新扇 区中第一新扇区的加扰码，保持所述第一原始扇区的邻区不变， 并配置所述第 一新扇区的邻区继^所述第一原始扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述第一新扇区 和第一原始扇区互配邻区； 或，
所述分裂扇区配置单元，用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区分裂后的第二 扇区，将所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区， 并根据所述原始扇区的 加扰码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码；将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇 区作为所述第一扇区的邻区，所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的至少一 个邻区， 且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
本发明实施例第九方面提供一种基站，包括：分别连接到总线上的存储器、 处理器、 输入装置和输出装置， 其中：
所述输入装置用于接收移动终端发送的切换指令并传送给处理器； 所述处理器，用于解析所述切换指令用来指示将所述移动终端切换到基站 的目标扇区， 触发所述移动终端从基站的源扇区切换到所述基站的目标扇区； 所述处理器，还用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过 扇区分裂后的第二扇区，控制所述输出装置下发第一邻区列表更新消息给所述 移动终端，以指示所述移动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区为所述新扇区或所述 第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区的邻区； 其中在所述扇区分裂的过程中，将所述 第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和所述第二扇区，所述第二扇区 的邻区继 7|所述原始扇区的邻区。
本发明实施例第九方面的第一种可能的实现方式中， 所述处理器，还用于 如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区， 且所述目标扇区不是所述新扇区对应的原始扇区或所述第一扇区，控制所述输 出装置下发第二邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端，以指示所述移动终端更新 的邻区列表中的邻区不包括所述新扇区或第二扇区。
结合本发明实施例第九方面或第九方面的第一种可能实现方式，在本发明 实施例第九方面的第二种可能的实现方式中：
所述输入装置和输出装置包括通信天线，所述通信天线包括原始天线和新 增天线；
所述处理器，还用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区，根据 基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码配置至少一个新扇区中第 一新扇区的加扰码；且配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继^所述第一原始扇区的至 少一个邻区，且将所述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互配邻区， 其中所述第一原 始扇区为所述原始天线覆盖的扇区， 第一新扇区为所述新增天线覆盖的扇区。
结合本发明实施例第九方面或第九方面的第一种或第二种可能实现方式， 在本发明实施例第九方面的第三种可能的实现方式中：
所述处理器，还用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，将 所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区 ,并根据所述原始扇区的加扰码配 置所述第二扇区的加扰码；将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为所 述第一扇区的邻区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区， 且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍，显而易见地， 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例， 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付 出创造性劳动性的前提下， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1是本发明实施例提供的一种扇区配置的方法流程图；
图 2是本发明实施例提供的另一种扇区配置的方法流程图；
图 3a是基站原始扇区的分布结构图；
图 3b是基站从 3个原始扇区增加成 6个扇区后的分布结构图；
图 3c是基站从 3个原始扇区增加成 4个扇区后的分布结构图；
图 4是本发明实施例中业务切换系统的结构示意图； 图 5是本发明实施例提供的一种业务切换方法的流程图；
图 6是本发明设备实施例提供的一种扇区配置装置的结构示意图； 图 7是本发明设备实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图；
图 8是本发明设备实施例提供的另一种扇区配置装置的结构示意图； 图 9是本发明设备实施例提供的一种业务切换装置的结构示意图； 图 10是本发明设备实施例提供的另一种业务切换装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述， 显然， 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例， 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例， 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例， 都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供一种扇区配置方法，主要在现有基站的基础上增加硬件 资源， 比如机拒， 室内基带处理单元（Base Band Unit, BBU ), 射频拉远单元
( Radio Remote Unit, RRU ), 天线和馈线等， 并对现有基站的参数比如基站 的扇区标识、加扰码和邻区等进行配置的方法，从而提高了基站所容纳用户的 容量； 或^ ϋ站从原有小区中取出其中一部分区域， 并对取出的该部分区域进 行参数的配置方法， 这样也可以提高基站所容纳用户的容量。本实施例的方法 应用于各个系统中， 比如码分多址（Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA ), 通用移动通信系统 ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS )和 长期演进（ Long Term Evolution , LTE )等系统中。
在本发明实施例中，基站可以按照如下的步骤来进行扇区配置， 主要应用 于为基站增加新扇区的过程中，在现有基站的基础上增加硬件资源以增加新扇 区后，对基站的相关参数进行配置的方法， 主要是针对基站配置至少一个新扇 区， 且基站已经配置有至少一个原始扇区的情况， 流程图如图 1所示包括： 步骤 101 , 基站根据基站的至少一个原始扇区中的某一原始扇区 （比如第 一原始扇区）的加 4尤码，配置至少一个新扇区中某一新扇区（比如第一新扇区） 的加扰码。
这里该第一原始扇区和第一新扇区就能互为孪生扇区，且互为孪生扇区的 所述两个扇区对应的基站的天线的位置可以相邻，也可以不相邻。上述加 4尤码 是指对发送信号进行加扰时使用的码， 在不同网络下可以使用不同的加扰码。 例如在 CDMA网络中加扰码可以使用伪噪声 （ Pseudo Noise， PN )码， 以下筒 称噪声码， 而在 LTE网络中加扰码可以使用物理识别码 （ physical-layer Cell identity, PCI )等， 本发明实施例以 CDMA为例来具体说明。
可以理解，部署在基站上的天线在通信时可以分为多个区域， 这些区域呈 扇形分布， 即称为扇区， 在基站中储存着各个扇区的信息， 包括扇区的标识、 加扰码和该扇区对应的天线的信息等参数，其中 CDMA网络中的扇区的加扰码 为噪声码， 噪声码是一种高码率的扩频码序列，发送端可以采用噪声码来扩展 信号的频谱， 一般会把信号带宽扩大到 100倍以上， 相应地接收端会采用同样 的噪声码解扩得到原始信号， 不同扇区的噪声码不相同。
当基站在增加新的天线后， 需要相应地更新基站中储存的扇区信息， 具体 增加新天线所覆盖的扇区（以下筒称为新扇区）的信息， 基站首先需要配置新 扇区的加扰码， 本实施例中， 将第一新扇区配置为基站一个原来已有扇区（以 下筒称为原始扇区）的孪生扇区， 则第一新扇区的加扰码直接在第一原始扇区 的加扰码的基础上得到的， 具体地， 可以在第一原始扇区的加扰码基础上加预 置的值（比如 1 )生成第一新扇区的加扰码， 即第一新扇区的加扰码为第一原 始扇区的加扰码与预置的值之和。
步骤 102, 基站保持第一原始扇区的邻区不变， 并配置第一新扇区的邻区 继 7|第一原始扇区的至少一个邻区，即将第一原始扇区的至少一个邻区配置给 第一新扇区，作为第一新扇区的邻区； 且将第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互相配 置为邻区， 即第一新扇区与第一原始扇区互为邻区。基站还可以配置第一新扇 区的其他信息， 比如第一新扇区对应的天线的信息等， 在此不进行赘述。
需要说明的是，基站在执行第一新扇区信息的配置时， 可以是在接收到基 站控制器发送的配置指令时， 自动按照上述步骤 101和 102进行配置， 而基站控 制器发送的配置指令可以是由用户操作发起等。另一方面，基站在扇区配置时， 可以接收到用户对基站进行操作时发送给基站的配置指令，在配置指令中包括 新扇区是哪个原始扇区对应的孪生扇区， 这样会基站自动按照上述步骤 101到 102进行扇区配置； 也可以是基站检测到基站所部属的天线后， 直接按照上述 步骤进行的扇区配置。 需要说明的是， 上述步骤 101和 102之间并没有绝对的顺序关系， 可以同时 执行， 也可以顺序执行， 图 1中所示的方法只是其中一种具体的实现方法。 且 上述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区也不表示扇区的位置，而是为了说明某一新扇 区和某一原始扇区。
可见， 本发明实施例中，如果在现有技术的基础上增加硬件资源以增加新 扇区，则基站会根据至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码配置至少一个 新扇区中第一新扇区的加扰码，并配置第一新扇区的邻区直接继承第一原始扇 区的至少一个邻区， 同时将第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互相配置邻区。这样由 于新扇区的信息比如噪声码和邻区都是 居该新扇区对应的一个原始扇区的 信息得到， 可以不用重新规划基站其它扇区的邻区等信息， 筒化了扇区配置的 过程；同时也不会出现由于对基站其它扇区的邻区进行重新规划而出现的邻区 漏配的问题，且由于不会增加其它扇区的邻区使得不会出现邻区配满无法配置 问题。
本发明还提供一种扇区配置方法，基站可以按照如下的步骤来进行扇区配 置， 主要是在扇区分裂的过程中， 基站将原有小区（以下称为原始扇区）分裂 成第一扇区和第二扇区， 并对分裂成的扇区进行相关参数的配置的方法， 流程 图如图 2所示包括：
步骤 201 , 将原始扇区的加扰码配置给第一扇区， 并根据基站原始扇区的 加扰码配置第二扇区的加扰码，上述加扰码是指对发送信号进行加扰时使用的 码，在不同网络下可以使用不同的加扰码。其中第一扇区和第二扇区互为孪生 扇区。
可以理解，部署在基站上的天线在通信时可以分为多个区域， 这些区域呈 扇形分布， 即称为扇区， 在基站中储存着各个扇区的信息， 包括扇区的标识、 加扰码和该扇区对应的天线的信息等参数， 每个扇区采用不同的加扰码。
本实施例中， 基站可以将原来已有扇区（以下筒称为原始扇区）分裂为两 个扇区即第一扇区和第二扇区， 则基站可以配置这两个扇区互为孪生扇区， 并 为这两个扇区配置加扰码和邻区等信息。 其中， 在配置第二扇区的加扰码时， 基站可以在原始扇区的加扰码基础上加预置的值比如 1生成第二扇区的加扰 码。 步骤 202, 将原始扇区的邻区配置给第一扇区作为第一扇区的邻区， 第二 扇区的邻区继承第一扇区的至少一个邻区， 且将第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻 区， 即第一扇区与第二扇区互为邻区，基站还可以配置新扇区即第一扇区或第 二扇区的其他信息，比如新扇区对应的天线的信息等，在此不进行赘述。其中， 第二扇区的邻区继承第一扇区的邻区是指将第一扇区的邻区配置给第二扇区， 作为第二扇区的邻区。
需要说明的是，基站在对分裂扇区进行配置时， 可以是在接收到基站控制 器发送的配置指令时， 自动按照上述步骤 201和 202进行配置， 而基站控制器发 送的配置指令可以是由用户操作发起等。 另一方面， 基站在扇区分裂时， 可以 接收到用户对基站进行操作时发送给基站的配置指令，在配置指令中包括用于 指示分裂的第一扇区和第二扇区是哪个原始扇区分裂成的指示信息，这样会基 站自动按照上述步骤 201到 202对分裂的扇区进行配置。
需要说明的是， 上述第一扇区和第二扇区并不表示扇区的顺序关系， 而是 为了说明不同的扇区。且上述步骤 201和 202之间并没有绝对的顺序关系， 可以 同时执行， 也可以顺序执行， 例如可以先执行步骤 201 , 再执行步骤 202; 也可 以先执行步骤 202再执行步骤 201 , 执行顺序此处不作限定， 图 3中所示的方法 只是其中一种具体的实现方法。
可见， 本发明实施例中， 如果将基站的原始扇区分裂成两个扇区， 则基站 将原始扇区的邻区配置给分裂后的第一扇区，将原始扇区的加扰码配置给第一 扇区， 并根据基站原始扇区的加扰码配置第二扇区的加扰码； 且配置第二扇区 的邻区继^第一扇区的至少一个邻区，且将第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。 这 样由于基站分裂后的两个扇区的信息比如噪声码和邻区都是根据对应的一个 原始扇区的信息得到， 可以不用重新规划基站其它扇区的邻区等信息， 筒化了 扇区配置的过程；同时也不会出现由于对基站其它扇区的邻区进行重新规划而 出现的邻区漏配的问题，且由于不会增加其它扇区的邻区使得不会出现邻区配 满无法配置问题。
例如， 下述具体实施例以三个原始扇区为例来说明扇区配置的过程，如图 3a到 3c所示， 在 CDMA网络中的基站原来有 3个原始扇区 0到 2, 其噪声码分别 为 PN2、 PN170和 PN338 , 其中噪声码中包括的数字 （即 2、 170和 338 ) 为 PN 编号， 一共有 512个， 从 1开始编号。 在扇区增加或扇区分裂的过程中， 通过扇 区增加生成新扇区或通过扇区分裂生成新扇区， 此处不 区分， 统一作为新扇 区。在原始扇区 0的噪声码 PN2的基础上加 1得到新扇区 0的噪声码 PN3 ,在原始 扇区 1的噪声码 PN170的基础上加 1得到新扇区 1的噪声码 PN170, 在原始扇区 2 的噪声码 PN338的基础上加 1得到新扇区 2的噪声码 PN339。 最终使得基站增加 成如图 3b所示的 6个扇区，其中新增扇区的噪声码分别为 PN3、 PN171和 PN339, 那么噪声码为 PN3对应的新扇区 0和 PN2对应原始扇区 0互为孪生扇区， 而噪声 码为 PN170对应原始扇区 1与 PN171对应新扇区 1互为孪生扇区， 噪声码为 PN338对应的原始扇区 2与 PN339对应新扇区 2互为孪生扇区； 如果在基站上增 加部署天线， 使得基站增加成如图 3c所示的 4个扇区， 其中新增扇区 0的噪声码 为 PN3是在原始扇区 0的噪声码 PN2基础上得到的，那么噪声码为 PN3对应的新 扇区 0和 PN2对应原始扇区 0互为孪生扇区； 且基站可以按照类似的方法将 3个 扇区增加成 5个扇区， 在此不进行赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种业务切换方法，主要是应用于如图 4所示的系统 中， 该系统中包括基站控制器和基站， 在基站控制器中可以包括资源处理模块 和后台的数据库， 该基站控制器的资源处理模块可以控制管理多个基站， 并通 过后台的数据库储存各个基站的信息。
则本实施例的业务切换方法是基站按照实施例一或实施例二所述的方法 进行扇区配置后所执行的切换方法，最终将处于业务态的移动终端切换到目标 扇区， 其中当移动终端处于业务态时， 与基站之间传输业务数据， 流程图如图 5所示， 包括：
步骤 301 , 基站接收移动终端的切换指令， 在切换指令中包括基站的目标 扇区的标识。
可以理解， 当处于业务态的移动终端在移动过程中，会根据预置的邻区列 表， 来搜索并检测邻区列表中各个邻区的导频信号强度， 并将导频信号强度超 过预置门限的邻区的信息通过切换请求发送给基站。该切换请求可以是加分支 切换请求，用来表示移动终端请求从原来的单个区域切换到多个邻区交叠的区 域； 该切换请求也可以是删分支切换请求， 用来表示移动终端请求从原来的交 叠区域切换到单区域。其中交叠区域是指多个扇区所覆盖的区域， 而单区域是 只有单个扇区能覆盖的区域， 且该切换请求可以通过导频强度测量消息（Pilot Strength Measurement Message, PSMM )将该切换请求发送给基站， 并在切换 请求中包括超过预置门限的邻区的信息， 比如邻区的加扰码的相位（Phase ) 值等。
当基站接收到该切换请求后将其中携带的邻区信息上报给基站控制器，由 基站控制器的资源处理模块根据邻区信息和数据库中对于基站各个扇区的配 置信息， 进行扇区的识别， 并下发切换指令给基站， 以指示将移动终端切换从 基站的源扇区到基站的目标扇区，这里目标扇区即为基站控制器所识别出的邻 区。
步骤 302, 基站触发移动终端切换到基站的目标扇区， 具体地， 基站会发 送切换消息给移动终端， 并携带基站的目标扇区的参数， 这样移动终端可以根 据目标扇区的参数与基站进行业务通信。
步骤 303, 如果目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或上述经过扇区分裂 后的第二扇区，基站下发第一邻区列表更新消息给移动终端， 以指示移动终端 更新邻区列表，且更新的邻区列表中的邻区为该新扇区或第二扇区对应原始扇 区的邻区。上述经过扇区增加后的新扇区是指基站按照上述实施例一中的方法 进行扇区增加的配置后得到的新扇区；且新扇区对应的原始扇区说明了在进行 扇区增加的配置过程中，该新扇区的信息比如加扰码和邻区等信息是根据基站 原有的哪个扇区的信息得到的。而经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区是指基站按照上 述实施例二中的方法进行扇区分裂的配置后得到的第二扇区；且第二扇区对应 的原始扇区说明了在进行扇区分裂的配置过程中，该第二扇区的信息比如加扰 码和邻区等信息是根据基站原有的哪个扇区的信息得到的。
例如， 如果基站增加或分裂成的扇区结构图如图 3b所示， 当移动终端从 一个基站的孪生扇区中的原始扇区切换到该原始扇区对应的新扇区或第二扇 区， 比如从噪声码为 PN2的扇区切换到噪声码为 PN3的扇区时； 或当移动终 端从基站的一个孪生扇区中的原始扇区切换到另一个孪生扇区中的新扇区或 第二扇区， 比如从噪声码为 PN170的扇区切换到噪声码为 PN3的扇区时； 或 当移动终端从一个基站的扇区切换到另一个基站的孪生扇区中的新扇区或第 二扇区时，比如从噪声码为 PN80的一个基站扇区切换噪声码为 PN3的另一基 站扇区，基站会发送第一邻区列表更新消息，要求移动终端更新的邻区列表中 的邻区为上述目标扇区对应的原始扇区的邻区， 即上述噪声码为 PN2的扇区 邻区。
进一步地，如果移动终端原来所在的源扇区为上述经过扇区增加后的新扇 区或经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，且目标扇区不是新扇区对应的原始扇区或经 过扇区分裂后第二扇区对应的第一扇区， 则基站会执行步骤 304, 即下发第二 邻区列表更新消息给移动终端， 以指示移动终端更新邻区列表，且更新的邻区 列表中的邻区不包括该新扇区或该第二扇区。
例如， 如果基站增加或分裂成的扇区结构图如图 3b所示， 当移动终端从 基站的一个孪生扇区中的新扇区或第二扇区切换到另一个孪生扇区中的原始 扇区， 比如从噪声码为 PN3的扇区切换到噪声码为 PN170的扇区时； 或当移 动终端从一个基站的新扇区或第二扇区切换到另一个基站的扇区时，比如从噪 声码为 PN3的一个基站扇区切换噪声码为 PN80的另一基站扇区，由于在扇区 增加或分裂的配置时， 只是配置了与新扇区或分裂的第二扇区对应原始扇区， 而对其它扇区没有改变，因此其它扇区的邻区中不可能包括所述新扇区或分裂 的第二扇区， 则基站发送第二邻区列表更新消息，要求移动终端更新的邻区列 表中不包括该源扇区的信息， 即不包括上述噪声码为 PN3 的扇区。 而对于当 移动终端从一个基站的孪生扇区中的新扇区切换到该新扇区对应的原始扇区， 或从一个基站的孪生扇区中的第二扇区切换到该第二扇区对应的原始扇区所 分裂成的第一扇区， 比如从噪声码为 PN3的扇区切换到噪声码为 PN2的扇区 的情况， 由于在扇区配置时， 配置了原始扇区与新扇区， 或第一扇区和第二扇 区互为邻区， 则在移动终端的邻区列表中还需要包括源扇区的信息， 比如包括 上述噪声码为 PN3的扇区。
而对于如果移动终端原来所在的源扇区是交叠区域，比如为一个孪生扇区 中的新扇区和原始扇区的交叠区域，在当移动终端从一个基站的交叠区域切换 到另一个基站的扇区时， 比如从噪声码为 PN2和 PN3的一个基站的交叠区域 切换到噪声码为 PN80的另一基站扇区， 基站会发送第三邻区列表更新消息， 用来指示在更新的邻区列表中不包括交叠区域中新扇区的信息，而需要包括交 叠区域中原始扇区的邻区。 需要说明的是， 上述业务切换的过程是移动终端在业务态时所进行的切 换， 当移动终端在空闲态时， 即移动终端与基站之间不进行业务数据的传输， 只是进行信令交互等。 当移动终端在空闲态进行切换后，移动终端驻留在目标 扇区内。
本发明另一实施例提供一种扇区配置装置，该装置之间的各个单元可以按 照上述实施例一所述的方法进行扇区增加的配置，该基站可以配置至少一个新 扇区，且已经配置有至少一个原始扇区，基站的结构示意图如图 6所示， 包括： 加扰码配置单元 10, 用于根据基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区 的加扰码， 配置至少一个新扇区中第一新扇区的加扰码， 具体地， 可以在第一 原始扇区的加扰码基础上加预置的值生成所述第一原始扇区对应的第一新扇 区的加扰码。
邻区配置单元 11 , 用于配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继承所述第一原始扇 区的至少一个邻区，且将所述的第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互配邻区， 该邻区 配置单元 11可以保持第一原始扇区的邻区不变。
上述加扰码配置单元 10和邻区配置单元 11是对于第一新扇区的两个参数 的配置， 可以同时执行， 也可以顺序执行。
本发明实施例中的扇区配置装置中， 加扰码配置单元 10会根据第一原始 扇区的加扰码生成第一新扇区的加扰码， 并由邻区配置单元 11配置第一新扇 区和第一原始扇区的邻区分别继承第一原始扇区的至少一个邻区。这样由于新 扇区的信息比如加扰码和邻区都是根据该新扇区对应的一个原始扇区的信息 得到，可以不用重新规划基站其它扇区的邻区等信息，筒化了扇区配置的过程； 同时也不会出现由于对基站其它扇区的邻区进行重新规划而出现的邻区漏配 的问题， 且由于不会增加其它扇区的邻区使得不会出现邻区配满无法配置问 题。
本发明另一实施例还提供一种基站， 该基站可以是 LTE系统中的演进型节 点 B ( Evolved Node B, eNodeB ),也可以是 CDMA系统中的基站收发台（ BTS ) 等， 该基站可以配置至少一个新扇区， 且已经配置有至少一个原始扇区， 基站 的结构示意图如图 7所示， 包括： 包括分别连接到总线上的存储器 20、 处理器 21、 输入装置 23和输出装置 24, 其中： 存储器 20中用来储存从输入装置 23输入的数据， 且还可以储存处理器 21 处理数据的必要文件等信息；
输入装置 23和输出装置 24可以包括基站与其他设备通信的端口，且还可以 包括基站外接的输出设备比如显示器、键盘、 鼠标和打印机等， 具体地输入装 置 23可以包括鼠标和键盘等， 而输出装置 24包括显示器等，在本实施例中输入 装置 23和输出装置 24中与其他设备通信的端口为通信天线，包括原始天线和新 增天线；
本实施例中的处理器 21能对新增天线的参数进行配置， 具体地， 处理器 21 可以根据基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码配置至少一个 新扇区中的第一新扇区的加扰码；且配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继承所述第一 原始扇区的至少一个邻区， 并将所述的第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互配邻区， 且保持第一原始扇区的邻区不变。其中第一原始扇区为所述原始天线覆盖的扇 区， 第一新扇区为所述新增天线覆盖的扇区。 在处理器 21对第一新扇区进行 配置后，输入装置 23和输出装置 24中包括的新增天线就可以按照配置的加扰 码与移动终端之间进行通信。
本发明实施例
还提供另一种扇区配置装置，该装置之间的各个单元可以按照上述实施例 二所述的方法进行扇区分裂的配置， 结构示意图如图 8所示， 包括：
配置单元 30, 用于如果将基站的原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和第二扇区， 将所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述基站原始扇区的加 扰码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码。具体在配置第二扇区的加扰码时， 可以在原 始扇区的加扰码基础上加预置的值生成所述第二扇区的加扰码。
扇区邻区配置单元 31 , 用于将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区 作为所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区，所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的 邻区， 且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
上述配置单元 30和扇区邻区配置单元 31是对于分裂成的扇区的两个参数 的配置， 可以同时执行， 也可以顺序执行。
本发明实施例中的扇区配置装置中，如果将基站的原始扇区分裂成两个扇 区， 则配置单元 30会将原始扇区的加扰码配置给第一扇区， 并根据基站原始 扇区的加扰码配置第二扇区的加扰码； 且扇区邻区配置单元 31将原始扇区的 邻区配置给分裂成的第一扇区， 第二扇区的邻区继承第一扇区的至少一个邻 区，且将第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。这样由于基站分裂成的两个扇区的信 息比如加 4尤码和邻区都是 ^据对应的一个原始扇区的信息得到，可以不用重新 规划基站其它扇区的邻区等信息， 筒化了扇区配置的过程； 同时也不会出现由 于对基站其它扇区的邻区进行重新规划而出现的邻区漏配的问题，且由于不会 增加其它扇区的邻区使得不会出现邻区配满无法配置的问题。
本发明实施例
还提供另一种基站， 结构示意图可以与上述图 7所示的基站类似， 包括： 包括分别连接到总线上的存储器、 处理器、 输入装置和输出装置， 其中：
存储器中用来储存从输入装置输入的数据，且还可以储存处理器处理数据 的必要文件等信息；
输入装置和输出装置可以包括基站与其他设备通信的端口，且还可以包括 基站外接的输出设备比如显示器、键盘、 鼠标和打印机等， 具体地输入装置可 以包括鼠标和键盘等， 而输出装置包括显示器等，在本实施例中输入装置和输 出装置中与其他设备通信的端口为通信天线；
本实施例中的处理器可以将通信天线对应的原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和 第二扇区，具体地，处理器可以将所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区， 并根据所述基站原始扇区的加扰码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码；将原始扇区的 邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为所述第一扇区的邻区，所述第二扇区的邻区继承 所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。在处 理器对分裂成的两个扇区进行配置后，输入装置和输出装置中包括的通信天线 就可以按照配置的加扰码与移动终端之间进行通信。
本发明实施例
还提供一种业务切换装置， 结构示意图如图 9所示， 包括：
指令接收单元 40, 用于接收移动终端的切换指令， 以指示将所述移动终 端从基站的源扇区切换到基站的目标扇区；
触发单元 41 , 用于根据所述指令接收单元 40接收的切换指令， 触发所述 移动终端切换到所述基站的目标扇区； 列表更新单元 42, 用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或 经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区， 下发第一邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端， 以 指示所述移动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区为所述新扇区或第二扇区对应的 基站原始扇区的邻区； 其中在所述扇区分裂的过程中，将所述第二扇区对应的 基站原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和所述第二扇区，所述第二扇区的邻区继承所述 原始扇区的邻区。如果所述移动终端原来所在的源扇区经过扇区增加后的新扇 区或经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，且所述目标扇区不是所述新扇区对应的原始 扇区或所述第一扇区， 则所述列表更新单元 32还用于下发第二邻区列表更新 消息给所述移动终端，以指示所述移动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区不包括所 述新扇区或第二扇区。这里所述经过扇区增加后的新扇区是按照上述方法实施 例一的方法进行扇区配置后的新扇区，经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区按照上述方 法实施例二的方法进行扇区配置后的第二扇区。
参考图 10所示， 在一个具体的实施例中， 业务切换装置除了可以包括如 图 9所示的结构外， 还可以包括分裂扇区配置单元 43来分别对新扇区的参数 进行配置， 具体地：
如果在现有基站的基础上增加硬件资源以增加新扇区，则分裂扇区配置单 元 43 , 用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区， 根据基站的至少 一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码配置至少一个新扇区中的第一新扇区 的加扰码，保持所述第一原始扇区的邻区不变， 并配置所述第一新扇区的邻区 继承所述第一原始扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区 互配邻区；
如果将所述原始扇区分裂为第一扇区和第二扇区，所述目标扇区是经过扇 区分裂后的第二扇区， 则分裂扇区配置单元 34, 用于将所述原始扇区的加扰 码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述原始扇区的加扰码配置所述第二扇区的加 扰码； 将原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为第一扇区的邻区， 所述第二 扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区 互配邻区。
本发明实施例
还提供另一种基站， 结构示意图类似图 7所示的基站， 包括分别连接到总 线上的存储器、 处理器、 输入装置和输出装置， 其中：
存储器中用来储存从输入装置输入的数据，且还可以储存处理器处理数据 的必要文件等信息；
输入装置和输出装置可以包括基站与其他设备通信的端口，且还可以包括 基站外接的输出设备比如显示器、键盘、 鼠标和打印机等， 具体地输入装置可 以包括鼠标和键盘等， 而输出装置包括显示器等，在本实施例中输入装置和输 出装置中与其他设备通信的端口为通信天线， 包括原始天线和新增天线； 本实施例中输入装置接收移动终端的切换指令后传送给处理器；处理器解 析到该切换指令是指示将移动终端从基站的源扇区切换到基站的目标扇区，触 发所述移动终端切换到所述基站的目标扇区；如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增 加后的新扇区或经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，控制所述输出装置下发第一邻区 列表更新消息给所述移动终端，以指示所述移动终端更新其邻区列表中的邻区 为所述新扇区或第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区的邻区；其中在所述扇区分裂的 过程中， 将所述第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和所述第二扇 区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述原始扇区的邻区。 进一步地， 如果所述源扇 区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，且所述目标扇区 不是所述新扇区对应的原始扇区或所述第一扇区，处理器控制所述输出装置下 发第二邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端，以指示所述移动终端更新的邻区列 表中的邻区不包括所述新扇区或第二扇区。
可以理解， 该基站可以至少一个新扇区，且基站已经配置有至少一个原始 扇区， 当在该基站上增加部署天线时，如果基站的处理器检测到在基站上安装 了新的天线，则该处理器会 ^据基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加 扰码配置至少一个新扇区中的第一新扇区的加扰码；且配置所述第一新扇区的 邻区继^所述第一原始扇区的至少一个邻区，并将所述的第一新扇区和第一原 始扇区互配邻区， 其中所述第一原始扇区为所述原始天线覆盖的扇区， 第一新 扇区为所述新增天线覆盖的扇区。
如果将基站的原始扇区分裂为第一扇区和第二扇区，则该处理器会将所述 原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述基站原始扇区的加扰码配 置所述第二扇区的加扰码；将原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为第一扇 区的邻区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述 第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步 骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，该程序可以存储于一计算机可读 存储介质中， 存储介质可以包括： ROM、 RAM, 磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本发明实施例所提供的扇区配置方法、业务切换方法、装置及基站， 述， 以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想； 同时， 对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围 上均会有改变之处， 综上所述， 本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种扇区配置方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法应用于基站配置至少一个 新扇区， 所述基站已经配置有至少一个原始扇区， 包括：
所述基站根据所述基站的所述至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰 码， 配置所述至少一个新扇区中的第一新扇区的加扰码；
所述基站配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继承所述第一原始扇区的至少一个 邻区， 且将所述第一新扇区和所述第一原始扇区互配邻区。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述根据所述基站的所述至 少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码，配置所述至少一个新扇区中的第一 新扇区的加扰码具体包括：在所述第一原始扇区的加扰码基础上加预置的值生 成所述第一新扇区的加扰码。
3、 一种扇区配置方法， 其特征在于， 应用于将基站的原始扇区分裂成第 一扇区和第二扇区， 所述方法包括：
将所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述原始扇区的加 扰码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码；
将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为所述第一扇区的邻区，所 述第二扇区的邻区继承所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述第一扇区和第 二扇区互配邻区。
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述根据所述原始扇区的加 扰码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码具体包括：在所述原始扇区的加扰码基础上加 预置的值生成所述第二扇区的加扰码。
5、 一种业务切换方法， 其特征在于， 包括：
接收移动终端的切换指令，以指示将所述移动终端从基站的源扇区切换到 基站的目标扇区；
触发所述移动终端切换到所述基站的目标扇区；
如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过扇区分裂后的第二 扇区， 下发第一邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端， 以指示所述移动终端更新 的邻区列表中的邻区为所述新扇区或所述第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区的邻 区； 其中在所述扇区分裂的过程中，将所述第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区分裂 成第一扇区和所述第二扇区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继承所述原始扇区的邻区。
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法， 其特征在于， 如果所述移动终端原来所在 的源扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，且所述目 标扇区不是所述新扇区对应的原始扇区或所述第一扇区，则下发第二邻区列表 更新消息给所述移动终端，以指示所述移动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区不包 括所述新扇区或第二扇区。
7、 如权利要求 5或 6所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述接收移动终端发送 的切换指令之前还包括：
如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区，根据基站的至少一个原始 扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码配置至少一个新扇区中的第一新扇区的加扰码， 保持所述第一原始扇区的邻区不变，并配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继承所述第 一原始扇区的至少一个邻区， 且将所述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互配邻区； 或，
如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，将所述原始扇区的加扰 码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述原始扇区的加扰码配置所述第二扇区的加 扰码； 将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为所述第一扇区的邻区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述第一扇区和 第二扇区互配邻区。
8、 一种扇区配置装置， 其特征在于， 包括：
加扰码配置单元，用于根据基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加 4尤码配置至少一个新扇区中第一新扇区的加 4尤码；
邻区配置单元，用于配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继^所述第一原始扇区的 至少一个邻区， 并将所述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互配邻区。
9、 一种基站， 包括： 分别连接到总线上的存储器、 处理器、 输入装置和 输出装置， 其特征在于，
所述输入装置和输出装置包括通信天线，所述通信天线包括原始天线和新 增天线；
所述处理器，用于根据基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码 配置至少一个新扇区中第一新扇区的加扰码；且配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继 承所述第一原始扇区的至少一个邻区，并将所述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互 配邻区， 其中所述第一原始扇区为所述原始天线覆盖的扇区， 第一新扇区为所 述新增天线覆盖的扇区。
10、 一种扇区配置装置， 其特征在于， 包括：
配置单元， 用于如果将基站的原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和第二扇区，将所 述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述原始扇区的加扰码配置 所述第二扇区的加扰码；
扇区邻区配置单元，用于将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为 所述第一扇区的邻区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继承所述第一扇区的至少一个邻 区， 且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
11、 一种基站， 包括分别连接到总线上的存储器、 处理器、 输入装置和输 出装置， 其特征在于，
所述处理器， 用于如果将基站的原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和第二扇区，将 所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区，并根据所述基站原始扇区的加扰 码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码；将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作 为所述第一扇区的邻区，所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的至少一个邻 区， 且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
12、 一种业务切换装置， 其特征在于， 包括：
指令接收单元， 用于接收移动终端发送的切换指令， 以指示将所述移动终 端从基站的源扇区切换到基站的目标扇区；
触发单元， 用于根据所述指令接收单元接收的切换指令，触发所述移动终 端切换到所述基站的目标扇区；
列表更新单元，用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过 扇区分裂后的第二扇区， 下发第一邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端， 以指示 所述移动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区为所述新扇区或所述第二扇区对应的 基站原始扇区的邻区； 其中在所述扇区分裂的过程中，将所述第二扇区对应的 基站原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和所述第二扇区，所述第二扇区的邻区继承所述 原始扇区的邻区。
13、 如权利要求 12所述的装置， 其特征在于， 所述列表更新单元， 还用 于如果所述移动终端原来所在的源扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过扇 区分裂后的第二扇区，且所述目标扇区不是所述新扇区对应的原始扇区或所述 第一扇区， 则所述下发第二邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端， 以指示所述移 动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区不包括所述新扇区或第二扇区。
14、 如权利要求 12或 13所述的装置， 其特征在于， 还包括分裂扇区配置 单元， 其中：
所述分裂扇区配置单元，用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇 区， ^据基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加 4尤码配置至少一个新扇 区中第一新扇区的加扰码，保持所述第一原始扇区的邻区不变， 并配置所述第 一新扇区的邻区继^所述第一原始扇区的至少一个邻区，且将所述第一新扇区 和第一原始扇区互配邻区； 或，
所述分裂扇区配置单元，用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区分裂后的第二 扇区，将所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区， 并根据所述原始扇区的 加扰码配置所述第二扇区的加扰码；将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇 区作为所述第一扇区的邻区，所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的至少一 个邻区， 且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
15、 一种基站， 包括： 分别连接到总线上的存储器、 处理器、 输入装置和 输出装置， 其特征在于：
所述输入装置用于接收移动终端发送的切换指令并传送给处理器； 所述处理器，用于解析所述切换指令用来指示将所述移动终端切换到基站 的目标扇区， 触发所述移动终端从基站的源扇区切换到所述基站的目标扇区； 所述处理器，还用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过 扇区分裂后的第二扇区，控制所述输出装置下发第一邻区列表更新消息给所述 移动终端，以指示所述移动终端更新的邻区列表中的邻区为所述新扇区或所述 第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区的邻区； 其中在所述扇区分裂的过程中，将所述 第二扇区对应的基站原始扇区分裂成第一扇区和所述第二扇区，所述第二扇区 的邻区继 7|所述原始扇区的邻区。
16、 如权利要求 15所述的基站， 其特征在于， 所述处理器， 还用于如果 所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区或经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，且所 述目标扇区不是所述新扇区对应的原始扇区或所述第一扇区，控制所述输出装 置下发第二邻区列表更新消息给所述移动终端，以指示所述移动终端更新的邻 区列表中的邻区不包括所述新扇区或第二扇区。
17、 如权利要求 15或 16所述的基站， 其特征在于，
所述输入装置和输出装置包括通信天线，所述通信天线包括原始天线和新 增天线；
所述处理器，还用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区增加后的新扇区，根据 基站的至少一个原始扇区中第一原始扇区的加扰码配置至少一个新扇区中第 一新扇区的加扰码；且配置所述第一新扇区的邻区继^所述第一原始扇区的至 少一个邻区，且将所述第一新扇区和第一原始扇区互配邻区， 其中所述第一原 始扇区为所述原始天线覆盖的扇区， 第一新扇区为所述新增天线覆盖的扇区。
18、 如权利要求 15或 16或 17所述的基站， 其特征在于，
所述处理器，还用于如果所述目标扇区是经过扇区分裂后的第二扇区，将 所述原始扇区的加扰码配置给所述第一扇区 ,并根据所述原始扇区的加扰码配 置所述第二扇区的加扰码；将所述原始扇区的邻区配置给所述第一扇区作为所 述第一扇区的邻区， 所述第二扇区的邻区继^所述第一扇区的至少一个邻区， 且将所述第一扇区和第二扇区互配邻区。
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