WO2015029781A1 - Wireless communication system and information processing method - Google Patents
Wireless communication system and information processing method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015029781A1 WO2015029781A1 PCT/JP2014/071361 JP2014071361W WO2015029781A1 WO 2015029781 A1 WO2015029781 A1 WO 2015029781A1 JP 2014071361 W JP2014071361 W JP 2014071361W WO 2015029781 A1 WO2015029781 A1 WO 2015029781A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wireless communication system and an information processing method.
- a technique for providing the user device with information corresponding to the location for example, advertisement information of a store that exists in the vicinity of the location
- a technique for controlling the operation of the user apparatus has been proposed.
- the position of the user apparatus is specified based on, for example, GPS (Global Positioning System) positioning information or information on a base station to which the user apparatus is wirelessly connected.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- the role / function of a place (cell) in which the user device exists (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “location characteristic”) varies depending on the user who uses the user device. For example, a complex with a residential area and an office area is a home for some users, but a work location for other users. That is, one facility may have different location characteristics for each user. Therefore, it is considered that it is preferable that the location characteristic for the user is determined in a technique for providing information according to the position to the user apparatus and a technique for controlling the operation of the user apparatus according to the position. This is because more appropriate information reflecting the location characteristics can be provided to the user, and the operation of the user apparatus can be more appropriately controlled by reflecting the location characteristics.
- the location characteristic can be determined based on statistical information calculated using information on a history of staying in the cell by the user apparatus (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “stay information”).
- the statistical information is, for example, the average length of stay in each cell.
- a cell having a long average stay time can be determined as a user's base (home, work location, etc.).
- frequent updating of statistical information may cause an increase in processing load (and thus an increase in power consumption).
- the calculation process is performed on all stay information when using the statistical information, the process takes a lot of time, and the statistical information may not be provided in a timely manner.
- an object of the present invention is to more appropriately execute update of statistical information based on stay information.
- the wireless communication system of the present invention includes a plurality of base stations each forming a cell identified by a cell identifier, and stay information storing a plurality of stay information elements each indicating information on stay in the cell by a user apparatus Database, statistical information database storing a plurality of statistical information elements each calculated based on one or more stay information elements corresponding to one cell identifier, and update trigger detection for detecting an update trigger occurring in the user device
- An update instruction unit for instructing update of statistical information elements for one or more specific cell identifiers or all cell identifiers based on the update trigger detected by the update trigger detection unit, and the update instruction unit
- the stay information element having the specific cell identifier While updating the corresponding statistical information element
- the update instruction unit instructs to update the statistical information element for all cell identifiers, extract a plurality of cell identifiers included in the stay information database without duplication
- a database control unit for updating a statistical information element corresponding
- the wireless communication system further includes a statistical information acquisition unit that requests a statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier by notifying the database control unit of one or more cell identifiers.
- the database control unit sends a signal indicating the absence of the statistical information element to the statistical information.
- the statistical information acquisition unit receives the signal, the statistical information acquisition unit notifies the update trigger detection unit of a statistical information request for the cell identifier, and the update trigger detection unit receives the statistical information request from the statistical information acquisition unit.
- the notified statistical information request is detected as the update opportunity, and the update instruction unit is configured to update the cell identifier indicated by the statistical information request. Instructs update of the total information element, the database control unit is supplied to the statistical information acquisition unit to calculate the statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier instructed.
- the wireless communication system further includes a statistical information acquisition unit that requests a statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier by notifying the database control unit of one or more cell identifiers.
- the database control unit when a statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier notified from the statistical information acquisition unit is not included in the statistical information database, requests a statistical information request for the cell identifier from the update trigger detection unit
- the update trigger detection unit detects the statistical information request notified from the database control unit as the update trigger, and the update instruction unit includes statistical information on the cell identifier indicated by the statistical information request.
- the update of the element is instructed, and the database control unit updates the statistical information element corresponding to the instructed cell identifier. After, it supplied to the statistical information acquisition unit.
- the update opportunity detection unit detects a handover from the first cell to the second cell by the user device as the update opportunity, and the update instruction unit is based on the update opportunity, An instruction to update a statistical information element for the cell identifier of the first cell and the cell identifier of the second cell is given.
- the update opportunity detection unit detects arrival of a predetermined time as the update opportunity, and the update instruction unit, based on the update opportunity, includes all the information included in the stay information database. Instructs the update of the statistical information element for the cell identifier.
- the update trigger detection unit detects that the user device is being charged and the user device is in an inactive state as the update trigger, and the update instruction unit Based on the update opportunity, the update of the statistical information elements for all the cell identifiers included in the stay information database is instructed.
- the information processing method of the present invention includes a plurality of base stations that each form a cell identified by a cell identifier, and a plurality of stay information elements each storing information on stays in the cell by a user apparatus.
- a wireless communication system comprising a database and a statistical information database storing a plurality of statistical information elements each calculated based on one or more stay information elements corresponding to one cell identifier, an update opportunity generated in the user apparatus Detecting one or more specific cell identifiers or all cell identifiers based on the detected update trigger, and updating one or more specific cell identifiers.
- the statistical information based on the stay information is updated more appropriately.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a wireless communication system according to a first embodiment. It is a figure which shows the cell which the base station which concerns on 1st Embodiment forms. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the user apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the base station which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a flowchart which shows the statistical information update process which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the structural example of the stay information database memorize
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a radio communication system CS according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the radio communication system CS includes the user apparatus 100 and the base station 200 as elements.
- Base station 200 is connected to a core network including elements (not shown) other than those described above, an exchange, and a gateway.
- the network NW includes elements other than the user apparatus 100 among the elements included in the wireless communication system CS.
- Each element in the radio communication system CS performs communication according to an arbitrary access technology (Access Technology).
- Access Technology For example, the LTE / SAE (Long Term Evolution / System Architect Evolution) standard included in the 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) standard is exemplified as an applicable access technology.
- SAE Long Term Evolution / System Architect Evolution
- 3GPP Third Generation Partnership Project
- a radio access multiplexing scheme frequency division multiplexing may be used, or time division multiplexing may be used.
- a plurality of radio access technologies eg, 3G and LTE
- the base station 200 (200a, 200b) forms a cell C (Ca, Cb) around it.
- Cell C is identified by a unique cell identifier CID.
- the user apparatus 100 can wirelessly communicate with the base station 200 corresponding to the cell C in which the user apparatus 100 stays (is present).
- One base station 200 may form a plurality of cells C.
- the radio access technology used in each cell C can be arbitrarily selected. For example, in a plurality of cells C formed by one base station 200, a common radio access technology may be adopted, or different radio access technologies may be adopted.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of the user device 100 according to the first embodiment.
- the user device 100 includes a wireless communication unit 110, a storage unit 120, and a control unit 130. Illustrations of an output device that outputs audio, video, and the like, an input device that receives an instruction from a user, and the like are omitted for convenience.
- the radio communication unit 110 is an element for executing radio communication with the base station 200, and includes a transmission / reception antenna, a receiving circuit that receives a downlink radio signal from the base station 200 and converts it into an electric signal, a control signal, and a user A transmission circuit that converts an electrical signal such as a signal into an upstream radio signal.
- the storage unit 120 stores information (statistical information) based on the stay information database 122 that stores information about the stay in the cell C (stay information VI) by the user apparatus 100 and the stay information element VE corresponding to the cell identifier CID. And a statistical information database 124 for storing SI).
- the stay information VI includes a plurality of stay information elements VE
- the statistical information SI includes a plurality of statistical information elements SE.
- the control unit 130 includes an update opportunity detection unit 132, an update instruction unit 134, a database control unit 136, and a statistical information acquisition unit 138.
- the update trigger detection unit 132 detects an update trigger (details will be described later) that occur according to the user device 100.
- the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the statistical information database 124 (statistical information element SE).
- the database control unit 136 controls input / output with the stay information database 122 and the statistical information database 124. For example, the database control unit 136 updates the statistical information element SE in the statistical information database 124 corresponding to the cell identifier CID specified by the update instruction unit 134.
- the statistical information acquisition unit 138 requests the database control unit 136 to acquire the statistical information element SE.
- control unit 130 and each element in the control unit 130 are functions realized when a CPU (not shown) in the user apparatus 100 executes a computer program stored in the storage unit 120 and functions according to the computer program. It is a block.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the base station 200 according to the first embodiment.
- the base station 200 includes a wireless communication unit 210, a network communication unit 220, and a control unit 230.
- the wireless communication unit 210 is an element for performing wireless communication with the user device 100 and is configured in the same manner as the wireless communication unit 110 of the user device 100.
- the network communication unit 220 is an element that performs wired communication with other nodes in the network NW (other base stations 200, exchanges, gateways, and the like).
- the control unit 230 transmits / receives signals (control signals, data signals, etc.) to / from the user apparatus 100 and other nodes in the network NW via the wireless communication unit 210 and the network communication unit 220.
- the control unit 230 is a functional block realized by a CPU (not shown) in the base station 200 executing a computer program stored in a storage unit (not shown) and functioning according to the computer program.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing statistical information element SE update processing.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the stay information database 122 (stay information VI).
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the statistical information database 124 (statistical information SI).
- the stay information VI includes a plurality of stay information elements VE (VE1, VE2, VE3, VE4, VE5,...) Each corresponding to one stay in the cell C by the user apparatus 100.
- Each stay information element VE includes a plurality of information items such as a cell identifier CID, a stay start time, a stay end time, and a stay time length.
- the statistical information SI includes a plurality of statistical information elements SE (SE1, SE2, SE3,..., Each calculated based on one or more stay information elements VE corresponding to one cell identifier CID. )including.
- the statistical information element SE1 for the cell Ca is calculated based on the stay information elements VE1 and VE5 corresponding to the stay in the cell Ca.
- Each statistical information element SE includes a plurality of information items such as a cell identifier CID and an average staying time length.
- the update trigger detection unit 132 detects various events that occur in the user device 100 as update triggers (S10). Non-limiting examples of events that serve as update triggers are given below.
- User apparatus 100 has been handed over from the first cell C1 to the second cell C2 (update opportunity A) -The display of the user device 100 has transitioned to the on state (update opportunity B) -User device 100 is being charged and inactive (update opportunity C) Instructed to shut down the OS of the user device 100 (update opportunity D) -A statistical information request (described later) was detected (update opportunity E) ⁇ Predetermined time (for example, 3:00 am) has arrived (update opportunity F)
- the update instruction unit 134 instructs the database control unit 136 to update the statistical information element SE for one or more specific cell identifiers CID or all cell identifiers CID based on the update trigger detected by the update trigger detection unit 132. (S20). For example, when the update opportunity A is detected, the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the cell identifier CID of the first cell C1 and the cell identifier CID of the second cell C2, which are the cells C before and after the handover. When the update opportunity B is detected, the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the cell identifier CID of the cell C where the user apparatus 100 is staying. When the update opportunity E is detected, the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the cell identifier CID indicated by the statistical information request.
- the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update all cell identifiers CID.
- the update instruction includes the update instruction for the statistical information element SE for the specific cell identifier CID (specific update instruction) and the update instruction for the statistical information element SE for all the cell identifiers CID (update instruction for all cases). ).
- all cell identifiers CID means cells obtained by removing duplicate cell identifiers CID from a plurality of cell identifiers CID indicated by all stay information elements VE included in the stay information database 122 (stay information VI). Indicates the identifier CID. That is, in “all cell identifiers CID”, there is only one cell identifier CID (unique). For example, in FIG. 6, “all cell identifiers CID” are three cell identifiers CID (Ca, Cb, Cc) obtained by removing duplicates from five cell identifiers CID (Ca, Cb, Cc, Cb, Ca). is there.
- the database control unit 136 selects the stay information element VE having the specified specific cell identifier CID. Obtained from the stay information database 122 (stay information VI), the statistical information element SE is calculated for each cell identifier CID (S40). For example, the database control unit 136 calculates the average stay time length by averaging the stay time lengths indicated by the stay information elements VE for each of the specific cell identifiers CID.
- the database control unit 136 stores all the information from the stay information database 122 (stay information VI).
- the stay information element VE is acquired, all the cell identifiers CID included in the acquired stay information element VE are extracted without duplication (uniquely), and the statistical information element SE is calculated for each extracted cell identifier CID (S50). ).
- step S40 or step S50 the database control unit 136 updates the statistical information database 124 (statistical information SI) in units of cell identifiers CID using the statistical information element SE calculated in units of cell identifiers CID (S60). ).
- the statistical information acquisition unit 138 acquires the statistical information element SE based on an instruction from a module (for example, a module that displays an advertisement corresponding to a position) in the user device 100 that uses the statistical information element SE. Provide to that module.
- the instruction from the above module includes a cell identifier CID corresponding to one or more statistical information elements SE to be acquired.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing processing relating to the request for the statistical information element SE.
- the statistical information acquisition unit 138 requests the statistical information element SE corresponding to the notified cell identifier CID by notifying the database control unit 136 of one or more cell identifiers CID (S110).
- the database control unit 136 searches the statistical information database 124 (statistical information SI) using the notified cell identifier CID.
- the database control unit 136 acquires the retrieved statistical information element SE and provides it to the statistical information acquisition unit 138 (S130). ).
- the database control unit 136 acquires the statistical information element SE.
- a signal indicating the absence of the power statistical information element SE is transmitted to the statistical information acquisition unit 138 (S140).
- the statistical information acquisition unit 138 notifies the update trigger detection unit 132 of a statistical information request for requesting acquisition of the statistical information element SE for the notified cell identifier CID (S150).
- the update opportunity detection unit 132 detects the notified statistical information request as an update opportunity (S160).
- the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the statistical information element SE for the cell identifier CID indicated by the above statistical information request based on the detected update trigger (S170).
- the database control unit 136 acquires the stay information element VE corresponding to the instructed cell identifier CID from the stay information database 122 (stay information VI), and obtains the statistical information element SE for each cell identifier CID. It calculates and provides to the statistical information acquisition part 138 (S180). After that, the database control unit 136 may or may not update the statistical information database 124 using the calculated statistical information element SE.
- the update of the statistical information SI based on the stay information VI is more appropriately executed. More specifically, since the stay information database 122 that stores the stay information element VE and the statistical information database 124 that stores the statistical information element SE are provided separately, the statistical information element is changed from the stay information element VE to each time there is a request. Compared with the configuration in which the SE is calculated, the response is improved and the processing load is reduced. Further, since it is determined whether to update a specific cell identifier CID or to update all cases according to the detected update opportunity, the update of all cases in the statistical information database 124 is executed for each update opportunity. In comparison, the above technical effects become more prominent.
- Each stay information element VE may include information items other than the information items shown in FIG. For example, the type of wireless system in cell C (LTE, 3G, wireless LAN, etc.), wireless LAN connection history (present / not present), operating state (active / inactive), charged state (changed to charged state during stay) ), Battery level (remaining battery level at the start or end of stay), communication status (whether or not the wireless communication status has been changed during stay), location characteristics (home, work) Destination, railway station, etc.), day of the week (stay day) of staying in cell C, time zone of staying in cell C (staying time zone), number of times of wireless communication performed during stay of cell C, and user device 100 frequently
- the distance from the base cell where the user stays (for example, the cell C corresponding to the user's home) is shown as an example of the information item. All or part of the above information items may be included in the stay information element VE.
- Each statistical information element SE may include information items other than the information items shown in FIG. For example, the type of the wireless system of the cell C, the wireless LAN connection rate (the ratio of the stay information element VE whose wireless LAN connection history is “present”), the operation rate (the ratio of the stay information element VE whose operating state is “active”) ), Charging frequency (ratio of stay information element VE whose charge state is “present”), average battery remaining amount, total number of stays, and location characteristics are shown as examples of information items. All or part of the above information items may be included in the statistical information element SE.
- step S10 an arbitrary event can be detected as an update opportunity.
- the update opportunity detection unit 132 determines that the user device 100 is being charged, is in an inactive state, and the location characteristics of the cell C that is staying are “home” or “workplace”. You may detect as an update opportunity for matter update.
- the user is not using the user device 100 and the user device 100 is being charged by the power supplied from the fixed power supply instead of from the portable charging device.
- the high state all cases of the statistical information database 124 are updated. As a result, adverse effects on service quality caused by a decrease in response and an increase in power consumption due to the update of all cases can be suppressed.
- Step S110, step S120 (in the case of YES), and step S130 are the same as in the first embodiment.
- the database control unit 136 notifies the notified cell.
- a statistical information request for requesting acquisition of the statistical information element SE for the identifier CID is notified to the update trigger detection unit 132 (S142).
- the update opportunity detector 132 detects the notified statistical information request as an update opportunity (S152).
- the update instructing unit 134 instructs to update the cell identifier CID indicated by the statistical information request based on the detected update trigger (S162).
- the database control unit 136 Upon receiving the above instruction, the database control unit 136 acquires the stay information element VE corresponding to the instructed cell identifier CID from the stay information database 122 (stay information VI), and obtains the statistical information element SE for each cell identifier CID.
- the statistical information element SE corresponding to the specified cell identifier CID in the statistical information database 124 is updated by calculation (S172). Thereafter, the database control unit 136 supplies the updated statistical information element SE to the statistical information acquisition unit 138.
- the user device 100 includes the stay information database 122, the statistical information database 124, the update opportunity detection unit 132, the update instruction unit 134, the database control unit 136, and the statistical information acquisition unit 138.
- the above elements may be provided in a device on the network NW side (for example, base station 200, dedicated server device). That is, each of the elements for carrying out the present invention can be arranged at an arbitrary location of the radio communication system CS.
- the user device 100 is an arbitrary device capable of wireless communication with the base station 200.
- the user device 100 may be, for example, a mobile phone terminal such as a feature phone or a smartphone, a desktop personal computer, a notebook personal computer, a UMPC (Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer), or a portable game machine. Other wireless terminals may be used.
- Each function executed by the CPU in each element (user device 100, base station 200) in the wireless communication system CS may be executed by hardware instead of the CPU, for example, an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), You may perform with programmable logic devices, such as DSP (Digital Signal Processor).
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- DSP Digital Signal Processor
- DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 ... User apparatus, 110 ... Wireless communication part, 120 ... Memory
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Abstract
A wireless communication system comprises: base stations that form cells; a stay information database that stores stay information elements; a statistical information database that stores statistical information elements calculated on the basis of the stay information elements; an update opportunity detection unit that detects an update opportunity; an update instruction unit that instructs an update for a particular cell identifier or all cell identifiers; and a database control unit that, when the update instruction unit instructs the update of the particular cell identifier, updates the statistical information element corresponding to the stay information element having the particular cell identifier and that, when the update instruction unit instructs the update of all the cell identifiers, updates the statistical information elements corresponding to the stay information elements having the cell identifiers extracted, without any duplications, from the stay information database.
Description
本発明は、無線通信システムおよび情報処理方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and an information processing method.
近年、ユーザ装置が存在する位置に応じてその位置に応じた情報(例えば、その位置の近傍に存在する店舗の広告情報)をユーザ装置に提供する技術や、ユーザ装置が存在する位置に応じてユーザ装置の動作を制御する技術が提案されている。ユーザ装置の位置は、例えば、GPS(Global Positioning System)の測位情報や、ユーザ装置が無線接続する基地局に関する情報に基づいて特定される。
In recent years, depending on the location where the user device is present, depending on the location of the user device, for example, a technique for providing the user device with information corresponding to the location (for example, advertisement information of a store that exists in the vicinity of the location) A technique for controlling the operation of the user apparatus has been proposed. The position of the user apparatus is specified based on, for example, GPS (Global Positioning System) positioning information or information on a base station to which the user apparatus is wirelessly connected.
ユーザ装置が存在する場所(セル)の役割・機能(以下、「場所特性」と称する場合がある)は、そのユーザ装置を用いるユーザに応じて異なる。例えば、居住エリアおよびオフィスエリアを有する複合施設は、あるユーザにとっては自宅である一方で、他のユーザにとっては勤務地である。すなわち、1つの施設がユーザごとに異なる場所特性を有する場合がある。したがって、位置に応じた情報をユーザ装置に提供する技術や位置に応じてユーザ装置の動作を制御する技術において、ユーザにとっての場所特性が判定されると好適であると考えられる。場所特性を反映したより適切な情報がユーザに提供され得、また、場所特性の反映によりユーザ装置の動作をより適切に制御し得るからである。
The role / function of a place (cell) in which the user device exists (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “location characteristic”) varies depending on the user who uses the user device. For example, a complex with a residential area and an office area is a home for some users, but a work location for other users. That is, one facility may have different location characteristics for each user. Therefore, it is considered that it is preferable that the location characteristic for the user is determined in a technique for providing information according to the position to the user apparatus and a technique for controlling the operation of the user apparatus according to the position. This is because more appropriate information reflecting the location characteristics can be provided to the user, and the operation of the user apparatus can be more appropriately controlled by reflecting the location characteristics.
場所特性は、ユーザ装置によるセルへの滞在の履歴に関する情報(以下、「滞在情報」と称する場合がある)を用いて算定される統計情報に基づいて判定され得る。統計情報は、例えば、各セルへの平均滞在時間長である。平均滞在時間長が長いセルは、ユーザの拠点(自宅、勤務地等)と判定され得る。数多くの滞在情報が統計的に処理されることにより統計情報が取得されることを鑑みると、統計情報の頻繁な更新は処理負荷の増大(ひいては、消費電力の増大)をもたらす虞がある。また、統計情報を利用する際に全ての滞在情報に対して算定処理を行うと、処理に多大な時間を要するため、統計情報が適時に提供されない虞がある。
The location characteristic can be determined based on statistical information calculated using information on a history of staying in the cell by the user apparatus (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “stay information”). The statistical information is, for example, the average length of stay in each cell. A cell having a long average stay time can be determined as a user's base (home, work location, etc.). Considering that statistical information is acquired by statistically processing a large amount of stay information, frequent updating of statistical information may cause an increase in processing load (and thus an increase in power consumption). In addition, if the calculation process is performed on all stay information when using the statistical information, the process takes a lot of time, and the statistical information may not be provided in a timely manner.
以上の事情を考慮して、本発明は、滞在情報に基づく統計情報の更新をより適切に実行することを目的とする。
In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to more appropriately execute update of statistical information based on stay information.
本発明の無線通信システムは、各々が、セル識別子によって識別されるセルを形成する複数の基地局と、ユーザ装置によるセルへの滞在に関する情報を各々が示す複数の滞在情報要素を記憶する滞在情報データベースと、1つのセル識別子に対応する1以上の滞在情報要素に基づいて各々が算定された複数の統計情報要素を記憶する統計情報データベースと、前記ユーザ装置において生じる更新契機を検出する更新契機検出部と、前記更新契機検出部が検出した前記更新契機に基づいて、1以上の特定のセル識別子または全てのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する更新指示部と、前記更新指示部が1以上の特定のセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する場合には、当該特定のセル識別子を有する滞在情報要素に対応する統計情報要素を更新する一方、前記更新指示部が全てのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する場合には、前記滞在情報データベースに含まれる複数のセル識別子を重複無く抽出し、抽出されたセル識別子を有する滞在情報要素に対応する統計情報要素を更新するデータベース制御部とを備える。
The wireless communication system of the present invention includes a plurality of base stations each forming a cell identified by a cell identifier, and stay information storing a plurality of stay information elements each indicating information on stay in the cell by a user apparatus Database, statistical information database storing a plurality of statistical information elements each calculated based on one or more stay information elements corresponding to one cell identifier, and update trigger detection for detecting an update trigger occurring in the user device An update instruction unit for instructing update of statistical information elements for one or more specific cell identifiers or all cell identifiers based on the update trigger detected by the update trigger detection unit, and the update instruction unit In the case of instructing the update of the statistical information element for one or more specific cell identifiers, the stay information element having the specific cell identifier While updating the corresponding statistical information element, when the update instruction unit instructs to update the statistical information element for all cell identifiers, extract a plurality of cell identifiers included in the stay information database without duplication, A database control unit for updating a statistical information element corresponding to the stay information element having the extracted cell identifier.
本発明の好適な態様において、無線通信システムは、前記データベース制御部に対して1以上のセル識別子を通知することにより、前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素を要求する統計情報取得部を更に備え、前記データベース制御部は、前記統計情報取得部から通知された前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素が前記統計情報データベースに含まれない場合、当該統計情報要素の不存在を示す信号を前記統計情報取得部に送信し、前記統計情報取得部は、前記信号を受信すると、前記セル識別子についての統計情報要求を前記更新契機検出部に通知し、前記更新契機検出部は、前記統計情報取得部から通知された前記統計情報要求を前記更新契機として検出し、前記更新指示部は、前記統計情報要求が示す前記セル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示し、前記データベース制御部は、指示された前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素を算定して前記統計情報取得部に供給する。
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the wireless communication system further includes a statistical information acquisition unit that requests a statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier by notifying the database control unit of one or more cell identifiers. When the statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier notified from the statistical information acquisition unit is not included in the statistical information database, the database control unit sends a signal indicating the absence of the statistical information element to the statistical information When the statistical information acquisition unit receives the signal, the statistical information acquisition unit notifies the update trigger detection unit of a statistical information request for the cell identifier, and the update trigger detection unit receives the statistical information request from the statistical information acquisition unit. The notified statistical information request is detected as the update opportunity, and the update instruction unit is configured to update the cell identifier indicated by the statistical information request. Instructs update of the total information element, the database control unit is supplied to the statistical information acquisition unit to calculate the statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier instructed.
本発明の好適な態様において、無線通信システムは、前記データベース制御部に対して1以上のセル識別子を通知することにより、前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素を要求する統計情報取得部を更に備え、前記データベース制御部は、前記統計情報取得部から通知された前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素が前記統計情報データベースに含まれない場合、前記セル識別子についての統計情報要求を前記更新契機検出部に通知し、前記更新契機検出部は、前記データベース制御部から通知された前記統計情報要求を前記更新契機として検出し、前記更新指示部は、前記統計情報要求が示す前記セル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示し、前記データベース制御部は、指示された前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素を更新した後、前記統計情報取得部に供給する。
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the wireless communication system further includes a statistical information acquisition unit that requests a statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier by notifying the database control unit of one or more cell identifiers. The database control unit, when a statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier notified from the statistical information acquisition unit is not included in the statistical information database, requests a statistical information request for the cell identifier from the update trigger detection unit The update trigger detection unit detects the statistical information request notified from the database control unit as the update trigger, and the update instruction unit includes statistical information on the cell identifier indicated by the statistical information request. The update of the element is instructed, and the database control unit updates the statistical information element corresponding to the instructed cell identifier. After, it supplied to the statistical information acquisition unit.
本発明の好適な態様において、前記更新契機検出部は、前記ユーザ装置による第1セルから第2セルへのハンドオーバを前記更新契機として検出し、前記更新指示部は、当該更新契機に基づいて、前記第1セルのセル識別子および前記第2セルのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する。
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the update opportunity detection unit detects a handover from the first cell to the second cell by the user device as the update opportunity, and the update instruction unit is based on the update opportunity, An instruction to update a statistical information element for the cell identifier of the first cell and the cell identifier of the second cell is given.
本発明の好適な態様において、前記更新契機検出部は、所定時刻の到来を前記更新契機として検出し、前記更新指示部は、当該更新契機に基づいて、前記滞在情報データベース内に含まれる全てのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する。
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the update opportunity detection unit detects arrival of a predetermined time as the update opportunity, and the update instruction unit, based on the update opportunity, includes all the information included in the stay information database. Instructs the update of the statistical information element for the cell identifier.
本発明の好適な態様において、前記更新契機検出部は、前記ユーザ装置が充電中であること、かつ、前記ユーザ装置が非アクティブ状態であることを前記更新契機として検出し、前記更新指示部は、当該更新契機に基づいて、前記滞在情報データベース内に含まれる全てのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する。
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the update trigger detection unit detects that the user device is being charged and the user device is in an inactive state as the update trigger, and the update instruction unit Based on the update opportunity, the update of the statistical information elements for all the cell identifiers included in the stay information database is instructed.
本発明の情報処理方法は、各々が、セル識別子によって識別されるセルを形成する複数の基地局と、ユーザ装置によるセルへの滞在に関する情報を各々が示す複数の滞在情報要素を記憶する滞在情報データベースと、1つのセル識別子に対応する1以上の滞在情報要素に基づいて各々が算定された複数の統計情報要素を記憶する統計情報データベースとを備える無線通信システムにおいて、前記ユーザ装置において生じる更新契機を検出することと、検出された前記更新契機に基づいて、1以上の特定のセル識別子または全てのセル識別子についての更新を指示することと、1以上の特定のセル識別子の更新が指示される場合には、当該特定のセル識別子を有する滞在情報要素に対応する統計情報要素を更新する一方、全てのセル識別子の更新が指示される場合には、前記滞在情報データベースに含まれる複数のセル識別子を重複無く抽出し、抽出されたセル識別子を有する滞在情報要素に対応する統計情報要素を更新することとを備える。
The information processing method of the present invention includes a plurality of base stations that each form a cell identified by a cell identifier, and a plurality of stay information elements each storing information on stays in the cell by a user apparatus. In a wireless communication system comprising a database and a statistical information database storing a plurality of statistical information elements each calculated based on one or more stay information elements corresponding to one cell identifier, an update opportunity generated in the user apparatus Detecting one or more specific cell identifiers or all cell identifiers based on the detected update trigger, and updating one or more specific cell identifiers. In the case of updating the statistical information element corresponding to the stay information element having the specific cell identifier, If the new is instructed, and a updating the statistical information element wherein a plurality of cell identifiers overlap without extraction included in staying information database, corresponding to the stay information element with the extracted cell identifier.
本発明によれば、滞在情報に基づく統計情報の更新がより適切に実行される。
According to the present invention, the statistical information based on the stay information is updated more appropriately.
1. 第1実施形態
1(1). 無線通信システムの概略
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る無線通信システムCSを示すブロック図である。無線通信システムCSは、ユーザ装置100と基地局200とを要素として備える。基地局200は、上記以外の不図示の要素、交換局およびゲートウェイを備えるコアネットワークに接続される。ネットワークNWは、無線通信システムCSが備える上記の要素のうち、ユーザ装置100以外の要素を備える。 1. First Embodiment 1 (1). Overview of Radio Communication System FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a radio communication system CS according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The radio communication system CS includes theuser apparatus 100 and the base station 200 as elements. Base station 200 is connected to a core network including elements (not shown) other than those described above, an exchange, and a gateway. The network NW includes elements other than the user apparatus 100 among the elements included in the wireless communication system CS.
1(1). 無線通信システムの概略
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る無線通信システムCSを示すブロック図である。無線通信システムCSは、ユーザ装置100と基地局200とを要素として備える。基地局200は、上記以外の不図示の要素、交換局およびゲートウェイを備えるコアネットワークに接続される。ネットワークNWは、無線通信システムCSが備える上記の要素のうち、ユーザ装置100以外の要素を備える。 1. First Embodiment 1 (1). Overview of Radio Communication System FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a radio communication system CS according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The radio communication system CS includes the
無線通信システムCS内の各要素は、任意のアクセス技術(Access Technology)に従って通信を実行する。例えば、3GPP(Third Generation Partnership Project)規格に含まれるLTE/SAE(Long Term Evolution / System Architecture Evolution)規格が、採用可能なアクセス技術として例示される。無線アクセスの多重方式として、周波数分割多重が用いられてもよいし、時分割多重が用いられてもよい。無線通信システムCSにおいて、複数の無線アクセス技術(例えば、3G及びLTE)が採用されてもよい。
Each element in the radio communication system CS performs communication according to an arbitrary access technology (Access Technology). For example, the LTE / SAE (Long Term Evolution / System Architect Evolution) standard included in the 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) standard is exemplified as an applicable access technology. As a radio access multiplexing scheme, frequency division multiplexing may be used, or time division multiplexing may be used. In the radio communication system CS, a plurality of radio access technologies (eg, 3G and LTE) may be employed.
図2に示すように、基地局200(200a,200b)は、その周囲にセルC(Ca,Cb)を形成する。セルCは、固有のセル識別子CIDによって識別される。ユーザ装置100は、そのユーザ装置100が滞在する(在圏する)セルCに対応する基地局200と無線通信することが可能である。なお、1つの基地局200が複数のセルCを形成してもよい。各セルCにおいて利用される無線アクセス技術は任意に選択され得る。例えば、1つの基地局200が形成する複数のセルCにおいて、共通の無線アクセス技術が採用されてもよいし、異なる無線アクセス技術が採用されてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 2, the base station 200 (200a, 200b) forms a cell C (Ca, Cb) around it. Cell C is identified by a unique cell identifier CID. The user apparatus 100 can wirelessly communicate with the base station 200 corresponding to the cell C in which the user apparatus 100 stays (is present). One base station 200 may form a plurality of cells C. The radio access technology used in each cell C can be arbitrarily selected. For example, in a plurality of cells C formed by one base station 200, a common radio access technology may be adopted, or different radio access technologies may be adopted.
1(2). 各要素の構成
1(2)-1. ユーザ装置の構成
図3は、第1実施形態に係るユーザ装置100の構成を示すブロック図である。ユーザ装置100は、無線通信部110と記憶部120と制御部130とを備える。音声・映像等を出力する出力装置およびユーザからの指示を受け付ける入力装置等の図示は便宜的に省略されている。無線通信部110は、基地局200と無線通信を実行するための要素であり、送受信アンテナと、基地局200からの下り無線信号を受信して電気信号に変換する受信回路と、制御信号、ユーザ信号等の電気信号を上り無線信号に変換する送信回路とを含む。記憶部120は、ユーザ装置100によるセルCへの滞在に関する情報(滞在情報VI)を記憶する滞在情報データベース122と、セル識別子CIDに対応する滞在情報要素VEに基づいて算定された情報(統計情報SI)を記憶する統計情報データベース124とを含む。滞在情報VIには複数の滞在情報要素VEが含まれ、統計情報SIには複数の統計情報要素SEが含まれる。 1 (2). Configuration of each element 1 (2) -1. Configuration of User Device FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of theuser device 100 according to the first embodiment. The user device 100 includes a wireless communication unit 110, a storage unit 120, and a control unit 130. Illustrations of an output device that outputs audio, video, and the like, an input device that receives an instruction from a user, and the like are omitted for convenience. The radio communication unit 110 is an element for executing radio communication with the base station 200, and includes a transmission / reception antenna, a receiving circuit that receives a downlink radio signal from the base station 200 and converts it into an electric signal, a control signal, and a user A transmission circuit that converts an electrical signal such as a signal into an upstream radio signal. The storage unit 120 stores information (statistical information) based on the stay information database 122 that stores information about the stay in the cell C (stay information VI) by the user apparatus 100 and the stay information element VE corresponding to the cell identifier CID. And a statistical information database 124 for storing SI). The stay information VI includes a plurality of stay information elements VE, and the statistical information SI includes a plurality of statistical information elements SE.
1(2)-1. ユーザ装置の構成
図3は、第1実施形態に係るユーザ装置100の構成を示すブロック図である。ユーザ装置100は、無線通信部110と記憶部120と制御部130とを備える。音声・映像等を出力する出力装置およびユーザからの指示を受け付ける入力装置等の図示は便宜的に省略されている。無線通信部110は、基地局200と無線通信を実行するための要素であり、送受信アンテナと、基地局200からの下り無線信号を受信して電気信号に変換する受信回路と、制御信号、ユーザ信号等の電気信号を上り無線信号に変換する送信回路とを含む。記憶部120は、ユーザ装置100によるセルCへの滞在に関する情報(滞在情報VI)を記憶する滞在情報データベース122と、セル識別子CIDに対応する滞在情報要素VEに基づいて算定された情報(統計情報SI)を記憶する統計情報データベース124とを含む。滞在情報VIには複数の滞在情報要素VEが含まれ、統計情報SIには複数の統計情報要素SEが含まれる。 1 (2). Configuration of each element 1 (2) -1. Configuration of User Device FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of the
制御部130は、更新契機検出部132と更新指示部134とデータベース制御部136と統計情報取得部138とを備える。更新契機検出部132は、ユーザ装置100に応じて生じる更新契機(詳細は後述される)を検出する。更新指示部134は、統計情報データベース124(統計情報要素SE)の更新を指示する。データベース制御部136は、滞在情報データベース122および統計情報データベース124との入出力を制御する。例えば、データベース制御部136は、更新指示部134が特定したセル識別子CIDに対応する、統計情報データベース124内の統計情報要素SEを更新する。統計情報取得部138は、統計情報要素SEの取得をデータベース制御部136に要求する。制御部130内の各要素の動作の更なる詳細は後述される。制御部130および制御部130内の各要素は、ユーザ装置100内のCPU(不図示)が、記憶部120に記憶されたコンピュータプログラムを実行し、そのコンピュータプログラムに従って機能することにより実現される機能ブロックである。
The control unit 130 includes an update opportunity detection unit 132, an update instruction unit 134, a database control unit 136, and a statistical information acquisition unit 138. The update trigger detection unit 132 detects an update trigger (details will be described later) that occur according to the user device 100. The update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the statistical information database 124 (statistical information element SE). The database control unit 136 controls input / output with the stay information database 122 and the statistical information database 124. For example, the database control unit 136 updates the statistical information element SE in the statistical information database 124 corresponding to the cell identifier CID specified by the update instruction unit 134. The statistical information acquisition unit 138 requests the database control unit 136 to acquire the statistical information element SE. Further details of the operation of each element in the control unit 130 will be described later. The control unit 130 and each element in the control unit 130 are functions realized when a CPU (not shown) in the user apparatus 100 executes a computer program stored in the storage unit 120 and functions according to the computer program. It is a block.
1(2)-2. 基地局の構成
図4は、第1実施形態に係る基地局200の構成を示すブロック図である。基地局200は、無線通信部210とネットワーク通信部220と制御部230とを備える。無線通信部210は、ユーザ装置100と無線通信を実行するための要素であり、ユーザ装置100の無線通信部110と同様に構成される。ネットワーク通信部220は、ネットワークNW内の他のノード(他の基地局200、交換局、ゲートウェイ等)と有線にて通信を実行する要素である。制御部230は、無線通信部210およびネットワーク通信部220を介して、ユーザ装置100およびネットワークNW内の他のノードと信号(制御信号、データ信号等)を送受信する。制御部230は、基地局200内のCPU(不図示)が、記憶部(不図示)に記憶されたコンピュータプログラムを実行し、そのコンピュータプログラムに従って機能することにより実現される機能ブロックである。 1 (2) -2. Configuration of Base Station FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of thebase station 200 according to the first embodiment. The base station 200 includes a wireless communication unit 210, a network communication unit 220, and a control unit 230. The wireless communication unit 210 is an element for performing wireless communication with the user device 100 and is configured in the same manner as the wireless communication unit 110 of the user device 100. The network communication unit 220 is an element that performs wired communication with other nodes in the network NW (other base stations 200, exchanges, gateways, and the like). The control unit 230 transmits / receives signals (control signals, data signals, etc.) to / from the user apparatus 100 and other nodes in the network NW via the wireless communication unit 210 and the network communication unit 220. The control unit 230 is a functional block realized by a CPU (not shown) in the base station 200 executing a computer program stored in a storage unit (not shown) and functioning according to the computer program.
図4は、第1実施形態に係る基地局200の構成を示すブロック図である。基地局200は、無線通信部210とネットワーク通信部220と制御部230とを備える。無線通信部210は、ユーザ装置100と無線通信を実行するための要素であり、ユーザ装置100の無線通信部110と同様に構成される。ネットワーク通信部220は、ネットワークNW内の他のノード(他の基地局200、交換局、ゲートウェイ等)と有線にて通信を実行する要素である。制御部230は、無線通信部210およびネットワーク通信部220を介して、ユーザ装置100およびネットワークNW内の他のノードと信号(制御信号、データ信号等)を送受信する。制御部230は、基地局200内のCPU(不図示)が、記憶部(不図示)に記憶されたコンピュータプログラムを実行し、そのコンピュータプログラムに従って機能することにより実現される機能ブロックである。 1 (2) -2. Configuration of Base Station FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the
1(3). 情報処理
1(3)-1. 統計情報更新処理
図5は、統計情報要素SEの更新処理を示すフローチャートである。図6は、滞在情報データベース122(滞在情報VI)の構成を例示する図である。図7は、統計情報データベース124(統計情報SI)の構成を例示する図である。 1 (3). Information processing 1 (3) -1. Statistical Information Update Processing FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing statistical information element SE update processing. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the stay information database 122 (stay information VI). FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the statistical information database 124 (statistical information SI).
1(3)-1. 統計情報更新処理
図5は、統計情報要素SEの更新処理を示すフローチャートである。図6は、滞在情報データベース122(滞在情報VI)の構成を例示する図である。図7は、統計情報データベース124(統計情報SI)の構成を例示する図である。 1 (3). Information processing 1 (3) -1. Statistical Information Update Processing FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing statistical information element SE update processing. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the stay information database 122 (stay information VI). FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the statistical information database 124 (statistical information SI).
更新処理のフローチャートの説明に先立ち、滞在情報VIおよび統計情報SIの構成を説明する。図6に示される通り、滞在情報VIは、各々が、ユーザ装置100によるセルCへの1回の滞在に相当する複数の滞在情報要素VE(VE1,VE2,VE3,VE4,VE5,…)を含む。各滞在情報要素VEは、セル識別子CID、滞在開始時刻、滞在終了時刻、滞在時間長などの複数の情報項目を含む。
Prior to the description of the flowchart of the update process, the structure of the stay information VI and the statistical information SI will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, the stay information VI includes a plurality of stay information elements VE (VE1, VE2, VE3, VE4, VE5,...) Each corresponding to one stay in the cell C by the user apparatus 100. Including. Each stay information element VE includes a plurality of information items such as a cell identifier CID, a stay start time, a stay end time, and a stay time length.
図7に示される通り、統計情報SIは、各々が、1つのセル識別子CIDに対応する1以上の滞在情報要素VEに基づいて算定された複数の統計情報要素SE(SE1,SE2,SE3,…)を含む。例えば、セルCaについての統計情報要素SE1は、セルCaへの滞在に相当する滞在情報要素VE1,VE5に基づいて算定されている。各統計情報要素SEは、セル識別子CID、平均滞在時間長などの複数の情報項目を含む。
As shown in FIG. 7, the statistical information SI includes a plurality of statistical information elements SE (SE1, SE2, SE3,..., Each calculated based on one or more stay information elements VE corresponding to one cell identifier CID. )including. For example, the statistical information element SE1 for the cell Ca is calculated based on the stay information elements VE1 and VE5 corresponding to the stay in the cell Ca. Each statistical information element SE includes a plurality of information items such as a cell identifier CID and an average staying time length.
更新契機検出部132は、ユーザ装置100において生じる各種のイベントを更新契機として検出する(S10)。更新契機となるイベントを以下に非限定的に例示する。
・ユーザ装置100が第1セルC1から第2セルC2にハンドオーバした(更新契機A)
・ユーザ装置100のディスプレイがオン状態に遷移した(更新契機B)
・ユーザ装置100が充電中かつ非アクティブ状態(更新契機C)
・ユーザ装置100のOSシャットダウンが指示された(更新契機D)
・統計情報要求(後述)が検出された(更新契機E)
・所定時刻(例えば午前3時)が到来した(更新契機F) The updatetrigger detection unit 132 detects various events that occur in the user device 100 as update triggers (S10). Non-limiting examples of events that serve as update triggers are given below.
User apparatus 100 has been handed over from the first cell C1 to the second cell C2 (update opportunity A)
-The display of theuser device 100 has transitioned to the on state (update opportunity B)
-User device 100 is being charged and inactive (update opportunity C)
Instructed to shut down the OS of the user device 100 (update opportunity D)
-A statistical information request (described later) was detected (update opportunity E)
・ Predetermined time (for example, 3:00 am) has arrived (update opportunity F)
・ユーザ装置100が第1セルC1から第2セルC2にハンドオーバした(更新契機A)
・ユーザ装置100のディスプレイがオン状態に遷移した(更新契機B)
・ユーザ装置100が充電中かつ非アクティブ状態(更新契機C)
・ユーザ装置100のOSシャットダウンが指示された(更新契機D)
・統計情報要求(後述)が検出された(更新契機E)
・所定時刻(例えば午前3時)が到来した(更新契機F) The update
-The display of the
-
Instructed to shut down the OS of the user device 100 (update opportunity D)
-A statistical information request (described later) was detected (update opportunity E)
・ Predetermined time (for example, 3:00 am) has arrived (update opportunity F)
更新指示部134は、更新契機検出部132が検出した更新契機に基づいて、1以上の特定のセル識別子CIDまたは全てのセル識別子CIDについての統計情報要素SEの更新をデータベース制御部136に指示する(S20)。例えば、更新契機Aが検出された場合、更新指示部134は、ハンドオーバ前後のセルCである第1セルC1のセル識別子CIDおよび第2セルC2のセル識別子CIDについての更新を指示する。更新契機Bが検出された場合、更新指示部134は、ユーザ装置100が滞在しているセルCのセル識別子CIDについての更新を指示する。更新契機Eが検出された場合、更新指示部134は、統計情報要求が示すセル識別子CIDについての更新を指示する。更新契機C,D,およびFが検出された場合、更新指示部134は、全てのセル識別子CIDについての更新を指示する。以上から理解される通り、更新指示は、特定のセル識別子CIDについての統計情報要素SEの更新指示(特定更新指示)と全てのセル識別子CIDについての統計情報要素SEの更新指示(全件更新指示)とに大別される。
The update instruction unit 134 instructs the database control unit 136 to update the statistical information element SE for one or more specific cell identifiers CID or all cell identifiers CID based on the update trigger detected by the update trigger detection unit 132. (S20). For example, when the update opportunity A is detected, the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the cell identifier CID of the first cell C1 and the cell identifier CID of the second cell C2, which are the cells C before and after the handover. When the update opportunity B is detected, the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the cell identifier CID of the cell C where the user apparatus 100 is staying. When the update opportunity E is detected, the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the cell identifier CID indicated by the statistical information request. When update triggers C, D, and F are detected, the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update all cell identifiers CID. As understood from the above, the update instruction includes the update instruction for the statistical information element SE for the specific cell identifier CID (specific update instruction) and the update instruction for the statistical information element SE for all the cell identifiers CID (update instruction for all cases). ).
なお、ここで「全てのセル識別子CID」とは、滞在情報データベース122(滞在情報VI)に含まれる全ての滞在情報要素VEが示す複数のセル識別子CIDから、重複するセル識別子CIDを除いたセル識別子CIDを示す。すなわち、「全てのセル識別子CID」において、各セル識別子CIDは1つのみ存在する(ユニークである)。例えば、図6において、「全てのセル識別子CID」は、5つのセル識別子CID(Ca,Cb,Cc,Cb,Ca)から重複分を除いた3つのセル識別子CID(Ca,Cb,Cc)である。
Here, “all cell identifiers CID” means cells obtained by removing duplicate cell identifiers CID from a plurality of cell identifiers CID indicated by all stay information elements VE included in the stay information database 122 (stay information VI). Indicates the identifier CID. That is, in “all cell identifiers CID”, there is only one cell identifier CID (unique). For example, in FIG. 6, “all cell identifiers CID” are three cell identifiers CID (Ca, Cb, Cc) obtained by removing duplicates from five cell identifiers CID (Ca, Cb, Cc, Cb, Ca). is there.
更新指示部134が、特定のセル識別子CIDについての統計情報要素SEの更新を指示すると(S30;特定更新)、データベース制御部136は、指示された特定のセル識別子CIDを有する滞在情報要素VEを滞在情報データベース122(滞在情報VI)から取得し、セル識別子CIDごとに統計情報要素SEを算定する(S40)。例えば、データベース制御部136は、特定のセル識別子CIDの各々について、滞在情報要素VEが示す滞在時間長を平均して平均滞在時間長を算定する。
When the update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the statistical information element SE for the specific cell identifier CID (S30; specific update), the database control unit 136 selects the stay information element VE having the specified specific cell identifier CID. Obtained from the stay information database 122 (stay information VI), the statistical information element SE is calculated for each cell identifier CID (S40). For example, the database control unit 136 calculates the average stay time length by averaging the stay time lengths indicated by the stay information elements VE for each of the specific cell identifiers CID.
一方、更新指示部134が、全てのセル識別子CIDについての統計情報要素SEの更新を指示すると(S30;全件更新)、データベース制御部136は、滞在情報データベース122(滞在情報VI)から全ての滞在情報要素VEを取得し、取得された滞在情報要素VEに含まれる全てのセル識別子CIDを重複無く(ユニークに)抽出し、抽出されたセル識別子CIDごとに統計情報要素SEを算定する(S50)。
On the other hand, when the update instructing unit 134 instructs to update the statistical information element SE for all the cell identifiers CID (S30; all cases updated), the database control unit 136 stores all the information from the stay information database 122 (stay information VI). The stay information element VE is acquired, all the cell identifiers CID included in the acquired stay information element VE are extracted without duplication (uniquely), and the statistical information element SE is calculated for each extracted cell identifier CID (S50). ).
ステップS40またはステップS50が終了すると、データベース制御部136は、セル識別子CID単位で算定された統計情報要素SEを用いて、統計情報データベース124(統計情報SI)をセル識別子CID単位で更新する(S60)。
When step S40 or step S50 ends, the database control unit 136 updates the statistical information database 124 (statistical information SI) in units of cell identifiers CID using the statistical information element SE calculated in units of cell identifiers CID (S60). ).
1(3)-2. 統計情報要求に関する処理
次いで、統計情報要求に関する処理を以下に説明する。概説すると、統計情報取得部138は、統計情報要素SEを利用するユーザ装置100内のモジュール(例えば、位置に応じた広告を表示させるモジュール)からの指示に基づいて統計情報要素SEを取得し、そのモジュールに提供する。ここで、以上のモジュールからの指示には、取得すべき1以上の統計情報要素SEに対応するセル識別子CIDが含まれる。 1 (3) -2. Processing for Statistical Information Request Next, processing for statistical information request will be described below. In summary, the statisticalinformation acquisition unit 138 acquires the statistical information element SE based on an instruction from a module (for example, a module that displays an advertisement corresponding to a position) in the user device 100 that uses the statistical information element SE. Provide to that module. Here, the instruction from the above module includes a cell identifier CID corresponding to one or more statistical information elements SE to be acquired.
次いで、統計情報要求に関する処理を以下に説明する。概説すると、統計情報取得部138は、統計情報要素SEを利用するユーザ装置100内のモジュール(例えば、位置に応じた広告を表示させるモジュール)からの指示に基づいて統計情報要素SEを取得し、そのモジュールに提供する。ここで、以上のモジュールからの指示には、取得すべき1以上の統計情報要素SEに対応するセル識別子CIDが含まれる。 1 (3) -2. Processing for Statistical Information Request Next, processing for statistical information request will be described below. In summary, the statistical
図8は、統計情報要素SEの要求に関する処理を示すフローチャートである。統計情報取得部138は、データベース制御部136に対して1以上のセル識別子CIDを通知することにより、通知したセル識別子CIDに対応する統計情報要素SEを要求する(S110)。
FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing processing relating to the request for the statistical information element SE. The statistical information acquisition unit 138 requests the statistical information element SE corresponding to the notified cell identifier CID by notifying the database control unit 136 of one or more cell identifiers CID (S110).
統計情報取得部138からセル識別子CIDが通知されると、データベース制御部136は、通知されたセル識別子CIDを用いて統計情報データベース124(統計情報SI)を検索する。通知されたセル識別子CIDに対応する統計情報要素SEが存在する場合(S120;YES)、データベース制御部136は、検索された統計情報要素SEを取得して統計情報取得部138に提供する(S130)。
When the cell identifier CID is notified from the statistical information acquisition unit 138, the database control unit 136 searches the statistical information database 124 (statistical information SI) using the notified cell identifier CID. When there is a statistical information element SE corresponding to the notified cell identifier CID (S120; YES), the database control unit 136 acquires the retrieved statistical information element SE and provides it to the statistical information acquisition unit 138 (S130). ).
一方、統計情報取得部138から通知されたセル識別子CIDに対応する統計情報要素SEが統計情報データベース124(統計情報SI)に含まれない場合(S120;NO)、データベース制御部136は、取得すべき統計情報要素SEの不存在を示す信号を統計情報取得部138に送信する(S140)。
On the other hand, when the statistical information element SE corresponding to the cell identifier CID notified from the statistical information acquisition unit 138 is not included in the statistical information database 124 (statistical information SI) (S120; NO), the database control unit 136 acquires the statistical information element SE. A signal indicating the absence of the power statistical information element SE is transmitted to the statistical information acquisition unit 138 (S140).
以上の信号を受信すると、統計情報取得部138は、通知されたセル識別子CIDについての統計情報要素SEの取得を要求する統計情報要求を更新契機検出部132に通知する(S150)。更新契機検出部132は、通知された統計情報要求を更新契機として検出する(S160)。更新指示部134は、検出された更新契機に基づいて、以上の統計情報要求が示すセル識別子CIDについての統計情報要素SEの更新を指示する(S170)。以上の指示を受けると、データベース制御部136は、指示されたセル識別子CIDに対応する滞在情報要素VEを滞在情報データベース122(滞在情報VI)から取得し、セル識別子CIDごとに統計情報要素SEを算定して統計情報取得部138に提供する(S180)。なお、その後、データベース制御部136は、算定された統計情報要素SEを用いて統計情報データベース124を更新してもよいし、しなくてもよい。
When the above signals are received, the statistical information acquisition unit 138 notifies the update trigger detection unit 132 of a statistical information request for requesting acquisition of the statistical information element SE for the notified cell identifier CID (S150). The update opportunity detection unit 132 detects the notified statistical information request as an update opportunity (S160). The update instruction unit 134 instructs to update the statistical information element SE for the cell identifier CID indicated by the above statistical information request based on the detected update trigger (S170). Upon receiving the above instruction, the database control unit 136 acquires the stay information element VE corresponding to the instructed cell identifier CID from the stay information database 122 (stay information VI), and obtains the statistical information element SE for each cell identifier CID. It calculates and provides to the statistical information acquisition part 138 (S180). After that, the database control unit 136 may or may not update the statistical information database 124 using the calculated statistical information element SE.
1(4). 本実施形態の効果
以上の構成によれば、滞在情報VIに基づく統計情報SIの更新がより適切に実行される。より具体的には、滞在情報要素VEを記憶する滞在情報データベース122と統計情報要素SEを記憶する統計情報データベース124とが別個に設けられるので、要求がある度に滞在情報要素VEから統計情報要素SEが算定される構成と比較して、レスポンスの向上および処理負荷の削減が実現される。また、検出された更新契機に応じて特定のセル識別子CIDについて更新を行うか全件更新を行うかが判定されるので、更新契機ごとに統計情報データベース124の全件更新が実行される構成と比較して以上の技術的効果がより顕著となる。 1 (4). Effects of this embodiment According to the above configuration, the update of the statistical information SI based on the stay information VI is more appropriately executed. More specifically, since thestay information database 122 that stores the stay information element VE and the statistical information database 124 that stores the statistical information element SE are provided separately, the statistical information element is changed from the stay information element VE to each time there is a request. Compared with the configuration in which the SE is calculated, the response is improved and the processing load is reduced. Further, since it is determined whether to update a specific cell identifier CID or to update all cases according to the detected update opportunity, the update of all cases in the statistical information database 124 is executed for each update opportunity. In comparison, the above technical effects become more prominent.
以上の構成によれば、滞在情報VIに基づく統計情報SIの更新がより適切に実行される。より具体的には、滞在情報要素VEを記憶する滞在情報データベース122と統計情報要素SEを記憶する統計情報データベース124とが別個に設けられるので、要求がある度に滞在情報要素VEから統計情報要素SEが算定される構成と比較して、レスポンスの向上および処理負荷の削減が実現される。また、検出された更新契機に応じて特定のセル識別子CIDについて更新を行うか全件更新を行うかが判定されるので、更新契機ごとに統計情報データベース124の全件更新が実行される構成と比較して以上の技術的効果がより顕著となる。 1 (4). Effects of this embodiment According to the above configuration, the update of the statistical information SI based on the stay information VI is more appropriately executed. More specifically, since the
2. 変形例
以上の実施形態は多様に変形される。具体的な変形の態様を以下に例示する。以上の実施の形態および以下の例示から任意に選択された2以上の態様は、相互に矛盾しない限り適宜に併合され得る。 2. Modifications The above embodiment can be variously modified. Specific modifications are exemplified below. Two or more aspects arbitrarily selected from the above embodiments and the following examples can be appropriately combined as long as they do not contradict each other.
以上の実施形態は多様に変形される。具体的な変形の態様を以下に例示する。以上の実施の形態および以下の例示から任意に選択された2以上の態様は、相互に矛盾しない限り適宜に併合され得る。 2. Modifications The above embodiment can be variously modified. Specific modifications are exemplified below. Two or more aspects arbitrarily selected from the above embodiments and the following examples can be appropriately combined as long as they do not contradict each other.
2(1). 変形例1
各滞在情報要素VEは、図6に示される情報項目以外の情報項目を含んでもよい。例えば、セルCの無線システムの種別(LTE,3G,無線LAN等)、無線LAN接続履歴(有/無)、稼働状態(アクティブ/非アクティブ)、充電状態(滞在中に充電状態に遷移したことが有るか否か)、バッテリ残量(滞在開始時または滞在終了時のバッテリ残量)、通信状態(滞在中に無線通信状態に遷移したことがあるか否か)、場所特性(自宅、勤務先、鉄道駅等)、セルCに滞在した曜日(滞在曜日)、セルCに滞在した時間帯(滞在時間帯)、セルC滞在中に実行された無線通信の回数、ユーザ装置100が頻繁に滞在する拠点セル(例えば、ユーザの自宅に対応するセルC)からの距離、が情報項目の例として示される。以上の情報項目の全部または一部が滞在情報要素VEに含まれ得る。 2 (1). Modification 1
Each stay information element VE may include information items other than the information items shown in FIG. For example, the type of wireless system in cell C (LTE, 3G, wireless LAN, etc.), wireless LAN connection history (present / not present), operating state (active / inactive), charged state (changed to charged state during stay) ), Battery level (remaining battery level at the start or end of stay), communication status (whether or not the wireless communication status has been changed during stay), location characteristics (home, work) Destination, railway station, etc.), day of the week (stay day) of staying in cell C, time zone of staying in cell C (staying time zone), number of times of wireless communication performed during stay of cell C, anduser device 100 frequently The distance from the base cell where the user stays (for example, the cell C corresponding to the user's home) is shown as an example of the information item. All or part of the above information items may be included in the stay information element VE.
各滞在情報要素VEは、図6に示される情報項目以外の情報項目を含んでもよい。例えば、セルCの無線システムの種別(LTE,3G,無線LAN等)、無線LAN接続履歴(有/無)、稼働状態(アクティブ/非アクティブ)、充電状態(滞在中に充電状態に遷移したことが有るか否か)、バッテリ残量(滞在開始時または滞在終了時のバッテリ残量)、通信状態(滞在中に無線通信状態に遷移したことがあるか否か)、場所特性(自宅、勤務先、鉄道駅等)、セルCに滞在した曜日(滞在曜日)、セルCに滞在した時間帯(滞在時間帯)、セルC滞在中に実行された無線通信の回数、ユーザ装置100が頻繁に滞在する拠点セル(例えば、ユーザの自宅に対応するセルC)からの距離、が情報項目の例として示される。以上の情報項目の全部または一部が滞在情報要素VEに含まれ得る。 2 (1). Modification 1
Each stay information element VE may include information items other than the information items shown in FIG. For example, the type of wireless system in cell C (LTE, 3G, wireless LAN, etc.), wireless LAN connection history (present / not present), operating state (active / inactive), charged state (changed to charged state during stay) ), Battery level (remaining battery level at the start or end of stay), communication status (whether or not the wireless communication status has been changed during stay), location characteristics (home, work) Destination, railway station, etc.), day of the week (stay day) of staying in cell C, time zone of staying in cell C (staying time zone), number of times of wireless communication performed during stay of cell C, and
各統計情報要素SEは、図7に示される情報項目以外の情報項目を含んでもよい。例えば、セルCの無線システムの種別、無線LAN接続率(無線LAN接続履歴が「有」である滞在情報要素VEの割合)、稼働率(稼働状態が「アクティブ」である滞在情報要素VEの割合)、充電頻度(充電状態が「有」である滞在情報要素VEの割合)、平均バッテリ残量、通算滞在回数、場所特性、が情報項目の例として示される。以上の情報項目の全部または一部が統計情報要素SEに含まれ得る。
Each statistical information element SE may include information items other than the information items shown in FIG. For example, the type of the wireless system of the cell C, the wireless LAN connection rate (the ratio of the stay information element VE whose wireless LAN connection history is “present”), the operation rate (the ratio of the stay information element VE whose operating state is “active”) ), Charging frequency (ratio of stay information element VE whose charge state is “present”), average battery remaining amount, total number of stays, and location characteristics are shown as examples of information items. All or part of the above information items may be included in the statistical information element SE.
2(2). 変形例2
ステップS10においては、任意のイベントが更新契機として検出され得る。例えば、更新契機検出部132は、ユーザ装置100が充電中であり、非アクティブ状態であり、かつ、滞在しているセルCの場所特性が「自宅」または「勤務先」であることを、全件更新のための更新契機として検出してもよい。以上の構成によれば、ユーザがユーザ装置100を使用しておらず、かつ、可搬型の充電装置からではなく固定電源から供給される電力によりユーザ装置100の充電が実行されている可能性が高い状態において、統計情報データベース124の全件更新が実行される。結果として、全件更新によるレスポンスの低下と消費電力の増大とがもたらすサービス品質に対する悪影響が抑制され得る。 2 (2). Modification 2
In step S10, an arbitrary event can be detected as an update opportunity. For example, the updateopportunity detection unit 132 determines that the user device 100 is being charged, is in an inactive state, and the location characteristics of the cell C that is staying are “home” or “workplace”. You may detect as an update opportunity for matter update. According to the above configuration, there is a possibility that the user is not using the user device 100 and the user device 100 is being charged by the power supplied from the fixed power supply instead of from the portable charging device. In the high state, all cases of the statistical information database 124 are updated. As a result, adverse effects on service quality caused by a decrease in response and an increase in power consumption due to the update of all cases can be suppressed.
ステップS10においては、任意のイベントが更新契機として検出され得る。例えば、更新契機検出部132は、ユーザ装置100が充電中であり、非アクティブ状態であり、かつ、滞在しているセルCの場所特性が「自宅」または「勤務先」であることを、全件更新のための更新契機として検出してもよい。以上の構成によれば、ユーザがユーザ装置100を使用しておらず、かつ、可搬型の充電装置からではなく固定電源から供給される電力によりユーザ装置100の充電が実行されている可能性が高い状態において、統計情報データベース124の全件更新が実行される。結果として、全件更新によるレスポンスの低下と消費電力の増大とがもたらすサービス品質に対する悪影響が抑制され得る。 2 (2). Modification 2
In step S10, an arbitrary event can be detected as an update opportunity. For example, the update
2(3). 変形例3
データベース制御部136が更新契機検出部132に統計情報要求を通知してもよい。図9のフローチャートを参照して、本変形例の構成を具体的に説明する。ステップS110、ステップS120(YESの場合)、およびステップS130については、第1実施形態と同様である。 2 (3). Modification 3
Thedatabase control unit 136 may notify the update opportunity detection unit 132 of a statistical information request. With reference to the flowchart of FIG. 9, the structure of this modification is demonstrated concretely. Step S110, step S120 (in the case of YES), and step S130 are the same as in the first embodiment.
データベース制御部136が更新契機検出部132に統計情報要求を通知してもよい。図9のフローチャートを参照して、本変形例の構成を具体的に説明する。ステップS110、ステップS120(YESの場合)、およびステップS130については、第1実施形態と同様である。 2 (3). Modification 3
The
統計情報取得部138から通知されたセル識別子CIDに対応する統計情報要素SEが統計情報データベース124(統計情報SI)に含まれない場合(S120;NO)、データベース制御部136は、通知されたセル識別子CIDについての統計情報要素SEの取得を要求する統計情報要求を更新契機検出部132に通知する(S142)。更新契機検出部132は、通知された統計情報要求を更新契機として検出する(S152)。更新指示部134は、検出された更新契機に基づいて、以上の統計情報要求が示すセル識別子CIDについての更新を指示する(S162)。
When the statistical information element SE corresponding to the cell identifier CID notified from the statistical information acquisition unit 138 is not included in the statistical information database 124 (statistical information SI) (S120; NO), the database control unit 136 notifies the notified cell. A statistical information request for requesting acquisition of the statistical information element SE for the identifier CID is notified to the update trigger detection unit 132 (S142). The update opportunity detector 132 detects the notified statistical information request as an update opportunity (S152). The update instructing unit 134 instructs to update the cell identifier CID indicated by the statistical information request based on the detected update trigger (S162).
以上の指示を受けると、データベース制御部136は、指示されたセル識別子CIDに対応する滞在情報要素VEを滞在情報データベース122(滞在情報VI)から取得し、セル識別子CIDごとに統計情報要素SEを算定して、統計情報データベース124中の指定されたセル識別子CIDに対応する統計情報要素SEを更新する(S172)。その後、データベース制御部136は、更新された統計情報要素SEを統計情報取得部138に供給する。
Upon receiving the above instruction, the database control unit 136 acquires the stay information element VE corresponding to the instructed cell identifier CID from the stay information database 122 (stay information VI), and obtains the statistical information element SE for each cell identifier CID. The statistical information element SE corresponding to the specified cell identifier CID in the statistical information database 124 is updated by calculation (S172). Thereafter, the database control unit 136 supplies the updated statistical information element SE to the statistical information acquisition unit 138.
2(4). 変形例4
以上の実施形態においては、ユーザ装置100が、滞在情報データベース122、統計情報データベース124、更新契機検出部132、更新指示部134、データベース制御部136、および統計情報取得部138を備える。しかしながら、以上の要素の少なくともいずれかがネットワークNW側の装置(例えば、基地局200、専用サーバ装置)に備えられてもよい。すなわち、本発明を実施するための要素の各々は、無線通信システムCSの任意の箇所に配置され得る。 2 (4). Modification 4
In the above embodiment, theuser device 100 includes the stay information database 122, the statistical information database 124, the update opportunity detection unit 132, the update instruction unit 134, the database control unit 136, and the statistical information acquisition unit 138. However, at least one of the above elements may be provided in a device on the network NW side (for example, base station 200, dedicated server device). That is, each of the elements for carrying out the present invention can be arranged at an arbitrary location of the radio communication system CS.
以上の実施形態においては、ユーザ装置100が、滞在情報データベース122、統計情報データベース124、更新契機検出部132、更新指示部134、データベース制御部136、および統計情報取得部138を備える。しかしながら、以上の要素の少なくともいずれかがネットワークNW側の装置(例えば、基地局200、専用サーバ装置)に備えられてもよい。すなわち、本発明を実施するための要素の各々は、無線通信システムCSの任意の箇所に配置され得る。 2 (4). Modification 4
In the above embodiment, the
2(5). 変形例5
ユーザ装置100は基地局200と無線通信が可能な任意の装置である。ユーザ装置100は、例えば、フィーチャーフォンまたはスマートフォン等の携帯電話端末でもよく、デスクトップ型パーソナルコンピュータでもよく、ノート型パーソナルコンピュータでもよく、UMPC(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer)でもよく、携帯用ゲーム機でもよく、その他の無線端末でもよい。 2 (5). Modification 5
Theuser device 100 is an arbitrary device capable of wireless communication with the base station 200. The user device 100 may be, for example, a mobile phone terminal such as a feature phone or a smartphone, a desktop personal computer, a notebook personal computer, a UMPC (Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer), or a portable game machine. Other wireless terminals may be used.
ユーザ装置100は基地局200と無線通信が可能な任意の装置である。ユーザ装置100は、例えば、フィーチャーフォンまたはスマートフォン等の携帯電話端末でもよく、デスクトップ型パーソナルコンピュータでもよく、ノート型パーソナルコンピュータでもよく、UMPC(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer)でもよく、携帯用ゲーム機でもよく、その他の無線端末でもよい。 2 (5). Modification 5
The
2(6). 変形例6
無線通信システムCS内の各要素(ユーザ装置100、基地局200)においてCPUが実行する各機能は、CPUの代わりに、ハードウェアで実行してもよいし、例えばFPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)、DSP(Digital Signal Processor)等のプログラマブルロジックデバイスで実行してもよい。 2 (6). Modification 6
Each function executed by the CPU in each element (user device 100, base station 200) in the wireless communication system CS may be executed by hardware instead of the CPU, for example, an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), You may perform with programmable logic devices, such as DSP (Digital Signal Processor).
無線通信システムCS内の各要素(ユーザ装置100、基地局200)においてCPUが実行する各機能は、CPUの代わりに、ハードウェアで実行してもよいし、例えばFPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)、DSP(Digital Signal Processor)等のプログラマブルロジックデバイスで実行してもよい。 2 (6). Modification 6
Each function executed by the CPU in each element (
100……ユーザ装置、110……無線通信部、120……記憶部、122……滞在情報データベース、124……統計情報データベース、130……制御部、132……更新契機検出部、134……更新指示部、136……データベース制御部、138……統計情報取得部、200……基地局、210……無線通信部、220……ネットワーク通信部、230……制御部、C……セル、CID……セル識別子、CS……無線通信システム、NW……ネットワーク、SE……統計情報要素、SI……統計情報、VE……滞在情報要素、VI……滞在情報。
DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 100 ... User apparatus, 110 ... Wireless communication part, 120 ... Memory | storage part, 122 ... Stay information database, 124 ... Statistical information database, 130 ... Control part, 132 ... Update opportunity detection part, 134 ... Update instruction unit, 136 ... database control unit, 138 ... statistical information acquisition unit, 200 ... base station, 210 ... wireless communication unit, 220 ... network communication unit, 230 ... control unit, C ... cell, CID: Cell identifier, CS: Wireless communication system, NW: Network, SE: Statistical information element, SI: Statistical information, VE: Stay information element, VI: Stay information.
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (7)
- 各々が、セル識別子によって識別されるセルを形成する複数の基地局と、
ユーザ装置によるセルへの滞在に関する情報を各々が示す複数の滞在情報要素を記憶する滞在情報データベースと、
1つのセル識別子に対応する1以上の滞在情報要素に基づいて各々が算定された複数の統計情報要素を記憶する統計情報データベースと、
前記ユーザ装置において生じる更新契機を検出する更新契機検出部と、
前記更新契機検出部が検出した前記更新契機に基づいて、1以上の特定のセル識別子または全てのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する更新指示部と、
前記更新指示部が1以上の特定のセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する場合には、当該特定のセル識別子を有する滞在情報要素に対応する統計情報要素を更新する一方、前記更新指示部が全てのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する場合には、前記滞在情報データベースに含まれる複数のセル識別子を重複無く抽出し、抽出されたセル識別子を有する滞在情報要素に対応する統計情報要素を更新するデータベース制御部と
を備える無線通信システム。 A plurality of base stations each forming a cell identified by a cell identifier;
A stay information database storing a plurality of stay information elements each indicating information on stays in the cell by the user device;
A statistical information database storing a plurality of statistical information elements each calculated based on one or more stay information elements corresponding to one cell identifier;
An update opportunity detector that detects an update opportunity that occurs in the user device;
Based on the update trigger detected by the update trigger detection unit, an update instruction unit that instructs to update one or more specific cell identifiers or statistical information elements for all cell identifiers;
When the update instruction unit instructs to update the statistical information element for one or more specific cell identifiers, the update instruction unit updates the statistical information element corresponding to the stay information element having the specific cell identifier. When the unit instructs to update statistical information elements for all cell identifiers, a plurality of cell identifiers included in the stay information database are extracted without duplication, and corresponding to the stay information elements having the extracted cell identifiers A wireless communication system comprising: a database control unit that updates a statistical information element. - 前記データベース制御部に対して1以上のセル識別子を通知することにより、前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素を要求する統計情報取得部を更に備え、
前記データベース制御部は、
前記統計情報取得部から通知された前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素が前記統計情報データベースに含まれない場合、当該統計情報要素の不存在を示す信号を前記統計情報取得部に送信し、
前記統計情報取得部は、
前記信号を受信すると、前記セル識別子についての統計情報要求を前記更新契機検出部に通知し、
前記更新契機検出部は、
前記統計情報取得部から通知された前記統計情報要求を前記更新契機として検出し、
前記更新指示部は、
前記統計情報要求が示す前記セル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示し、
前記データベース制御部は、
指示された前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素を算定して前記統計情報取得部に供給する
請求項1の無線通信システム。 A statistical information acquisition unit that requests a statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier by notifying the database control unit of one or more cell identifiers;
The database control unit
When the statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier notified from the statistical information acquisition unit is not included in the statistical information database, a signal indicating the absence of the statistical information element is transmitted to the statistical information acquisition unit,
The statistical information acquisition unit
When the signal is received, a statistical information request for the cell identifier is notified to the update trigger detection unit,
The update opportunity detection unit,
Detecting the statistical information request notified from the statistical information acquisition unit as the update opportunity,
The update instruction unit
Instructing update of a statistical information element for the cell identifier indicated by the statistical information request,
The database control unit
The wireless communication system according to claim 1, wherein a statistical information element corresponding to the instructed cell identifier is calculated and supplied to the statistical information acquisition unit. - 前記データベース制御部に対して1以上のセル識別子を通知することにより、前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素を要求する統計情報取得部を更に備え、
前記データベース制御部は、
前記統計情報取得部から通知された前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素が前記統計情報データベースに含まれない場合、前記セル識別子についての統計情報要求を前記更新契機検出部に通知し、
前記更新契機検出部は、
前記データベース制御部から通知された前記統計情報要求を前記更新契機として検出し、
前記更新指示部は、
前記統計情報要求が示す前記セル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示し、
前記データベース制御部は、
指示された前記セル識別子に対応する統計情報要素を更新した後、前記統計情報取得部に供給する
請求項1の無線通信システム。 A statistical information acquisition unit that requests a statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier by notifying the database control unit of one or more cell identifiers;
The database control unit
When the statistical information element corresponding to the cell identifier notified from the statistical information acquisition unit is not included in the statistical information database, the statistical information request for the cell identifier is notified to the update trigger detection unit,
The update opportunity detection unit,
Detecting the statistical information request notified from the database control unit as the update opportunity,
The update instruction unit
Instructing update of a statistical information element for the cell identifier indicated by the statistical information request,
The database control unit
The wireless communication system according to claim 1, wherein the statistical information element corresponding to the instructed cell identifier is updated and then supplied to the statistical information acquisition unit. - 前記更新契機検出部は、
前記ユーザ装置による第1セルから第2セルへのハンドオーバを前記更新契機として検出し、
前記更新指示部は、
当該更新契機に基づいて、前記第1セルのセル識別子および前記第2セルのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する
請求項1の無線通信システム。 The update opportunity detection unit,
Detecting a handover from the first cell to the second cell by the user apparatus as the update opportunity,
The update instruction unit
The wireless communication system according to claim 1, wherein an update of a statistical information element for the cell identifier of the first cell and the cell identifier of the second cell is instructed based on the update opportunity. - 前記更新契機検出部は、
所定時刻の到来を前記更新契機として検出し、
前記更新指示部は、
当該更新契機に基づいて、前記滞在情報データベース内に含まれる全てのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する
請求項1の無線通信システム。 The update opportunity detection unit,
Detecting the arrival of a predetermined time as the update opportunity,
The update instruction unit
The wireless communication system according to claim 1, wherein, based on the update opportunity, an instruction is given to update statistical information elements for all cell identifiers included in the stay information database. - 前記更新契機検出部は、
前記ユーザ装置が充電中であること、かつ、前記ユーザ装置が非アクティブ状態であることを前記更新契機として検出し、
前記更新指示部は、
当該更新契機に基づいて、前記滞在情報データベース内に含まれる全てのセル識別子についての統計情報要素の更新を指示する
請求項1の無線通信システム。 The update opportunity detection unit,
Detecting that the user device is being charged and that the user device is in an inactive state as the update opportunity,
The update instruction unit
The wireless communication system according to claim 1, wherein, based on the update opportunity, an instruction is given to update statistical information elements for all cell identifiers included in the stay information database. - 各々が、セル識別子によって識別されるセルを形成する複数の基地局と、
ユーザ装置によるセルへの滞在に関する情報を各々が示す複数の滞在情報要素を記憶する滞在情報データベースと、
1つのセル識別子に対応する1以上の滞在情報要素に基づいて各々が算定された複数の統計情報要素を記憶する統計情報データベースとを備える無線通信システムにおいて、
前記ユーザ装置において生じる更新契機を検出することと、
検出された前記更新契機に基づいて、1以上の特定のセル識別子または全てのセル識別子についての更新を指示することと、
1以上の特定のセル識別子の更新が指示される場合には、当該特定のセル識別子を有する滞在情報要素に対応する統計情報要素を更新する一方、全てのセル識別子の更新が指示される場合には、前記滞在情報データベースに含まれる複数のセル識別子を重複無く抽出し、抽出されたセル識別子を有する滞在情報要素に対応する統計情報要素を更新することと
を備える情報処理方法。 A plurality of base stations each forming a cell identified by a cell identifier;
A stay information database storing a plurality of stay information elements each indicating information on stays in the cell by the user device;
In a wireless communication system comprising: a statistical information database storing a plurality of statistical information elements each calculated based on one or more stay information elements corresponding to one cell identifier;
Detecting an update opportunity that occurs in the user device;
Instructing to update one or more specific cell identifiers or all cell identifiers based on the detected update opportunity;
When updating of one or more specific cell identifiers is instructed, when updating the statistical information element corresponding to the stay information element having the specific cell identifier, while updating all cell identifiers is instructed The information processing method comprising: extracting a plurality of cell identifiers included in the stay information database without duplication, and updating a statistical information element corresponding to the stay information element having the extracted cell identifier.
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JP2015050497A (en) | 2015-03-16 |
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