WO2015029176A1 - Système de terminaux de traitement d'informations - Google Patents

Système de terminaux de traitement d'informations Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015029176A1
WO2015029176A1 PCT/JP2013/073078 JP2013073078W WO2015029176A1 WO 2015029176 A1 WO2015029176 A1 WO 2015029176A1 JP 2013073078 W JP2013073078 W JP 2013073078W WO 2015029176 A1 WO2015029176 A1 WO 2015029176A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
information processing
user
processing terminal
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/073078
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
一浩 中嶋
二郷 正樹
Original Assignee
株式会社日立システムズ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社日立システムズ filed Critical 株式会社日立システムズ
Priority to PCT/JP2013/073078 priority Critical patent/WO2015029176A1/fr
Publication of WO2015029176A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015029176A1/fr

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technology for using an information processing terminal, and particularly to a technology effective when applied to an information processing terminal system that supports the use of an information processing terminal with low expandability such as a portable terminal.
  • terminals In information processing terminals, available resources such as processing performance and data storage capacity are determined by the specifications of each terminal. Therefore, for example, in order to improve the processing performance when executing applications, in particular, portable devices such as notebook PCs (Personal Computers), tablet terminals, and smartphones are relatively low-spec and expandable. In an information processing terminal having a low value (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “terminal”), it is necessary to replace the terminal with one having a higher specification and replace it. In addition, in order to execute an application, it is necessary to install middleware such as an OS (Operating System) and a Web browser, and various necessary software into the terminal.
  • OS Operating System
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a network from any personal computer using an input device such as a keyboard and a display device such as a screen.
  • a portable thin client system device is described which can be connected to a thin client server via the network and can constitute a thin client terminal.
  • the CPU Central Processing Unit
  • storage resources that can be used in the information processing terminal, as well as the application execution function itself, can be configured to be provided on the server side by configuring the thin client. It is.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an information processing terminal system that can use a large amount of resources and various services as needed even if it is an information processing terminal such as a portable terminal, and is easy to manage. It is to provide.
  • An information processing terminal system includes a terminal control server on a cloud computing environment in which one or more application servers operate, and a 1 that can be connected to the cloud computing environment via a network.
  • the terminal control server includes a service information holding unit (service DB) that holds definition information about services provided by the application servers, and user information that holds information about users who use the information processing terminals.
  • a holding unit (user DB), a setting information holding unit (setting DB) that holds setting information about each service available to each user, and an input operation from the user via the information processing terminal The service designated by the user among the services available to the user is executed by the corresponding application server to execute a process related to the provision of the service, and a processing result screen is displayed on the information processing screen.
  • a control unit to be displayed on the terminal is a control unit to be displayed on the terminal.
  • an information processing terminal such as a portable terminal can use a large amount of resources and various services as needed, Can also be easy.
  • An information processing terminal system provides an information processing terminal with at least necessary processing functions such as screen display, input reception, communication, etc., and performs all other processing by cloud computing This is realized by using a service (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “cloud”).
  • cloud a service
  • the user performs login authentication using an arbitrary terminal.
  • the function to process this login authentication is also implemented using the cloud.
  • the terminal accesses the terminal control server configured on the cloud using the user authentication information.
  • a service or application on the cloud executed by the user is selected and executed on the target server, and only the resulting screen is transmitted to the terminal for display.
  • the user can use the same service from any terminal by accessing the terminal control server on the cloud.
  • the terminal control server and the application server that provides the service are built on the cloud, the resources that can be used by the terminal are practically infinite. Basically, the terminal side of the CPU, memory, storage, etc. There is no need to be aware of the specifications.
  • various services and applications provided and used on the cloud can be used as appropriate.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an outline of a configuration example of an information processing terminal system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information processing terminal system 1 is configured such that an information processing terminal 40 used by a user 44 is connected to a terminal control server 20 constructed on a cloud computing service (cloud 10) via a network 30 such as the Internet.
  • a cloud computing service such as the Internet
  • the cloud 10 a general public cloud service, a built private cloud, or the like can be applied as appropriate.
  • the information processing terminal 40 is mainly a portable terminal such as a notebook PC, a tablet terminal, or a smartphone, but may be a non-portable information processing terminal such as a desktop PC.
  • the information processing terminal 40 includes various units such as a communication unit 41, an input control unit 42, and a display unit 43 that are implemented by software or hardware, for example, to realize the minimum necessary functions. Note that the functions of the information processing terminal 40 need not be limited to those by these units, and may have other functions, software, and the like similar to general information processing terminals.
  • the communication unit 41 of the information processing terminal 40 provides a wired / wireless communication function for accessing the terminal control server 20 on the cloud 10 and the application (APL) server 11 that provides various services via the network 30.
  • the input control unit 42 has a function of transmitting to the terminal control server 20 via the communication unit 41 in addition to a function of receiving input content from an input device such as a keyboard, a mouse, or a touch panel.
  • the display unit 43 has a function of displaying the screen data transferred from the terminal control server 20 on the cloud 10 by the communication unit 41 in addition to the function of displaying the basic screen of the information processing terminal 40 itself.
  • the terminal control server 20 on the cloud 10 manages services and applications on the cloud 10 that can be used in each information processing terminal 40, and provides services to the target APL server 11 in response to a request from the information processing terminal 40. Is a server system having a function of causing the information processing terminal 40 to display the result.
  • the terminal control server 20 is configured by, for example, a virtual server provided in the cloud 10 and is implemented by a software program operating on middleware such as an OS or DBMS (DataBase Management System) (not shown), a terminal
  • Middleware such as an OS or DBMS (DataBase Management System) (not shown)
  • a terminal Each unit includes a management unit 22, a service management unit 23, and a control unit 24.
  • Each table includes a user database (DB) 25, a terminal DB 26, a status DB 27, a service DB 28, and a setting DB 29 implemented by a database, a file table, a memory table, and the like.
  • the user management unit 21 manages user information registered in the user DB 25, and performs authentication processing by, for example, checking a user ID and a password in response to a user authentication request from the information processing terminal 40. Has the function to perform.
  • setting information about services and applications that can be used for each user 44 is registered and managed in the setting DB 29, and a service usage status or an application execution status for each user 44 is registered and managed in the status DB 27 and the like. It has a function.
  • the terminal management unit 22 registers and manages setting information for each information processing terminal 40 used by each user 44 in the terminal DB 26. Moreover, terminal authentication is performed about the information processing terminal 40 which the user 44 uses as needed.
  • the service management unit 23 registers and manages setting information about services provided and usable by each APL server 11 or the like on the cloud 10 in the service DB.
  • the control unit 24 executes services and applications on the cloud 10 based on an instruction from the user 44, acquires screen data regarding the screens and the like output by these services, and causes the display unit 43 to display the screen data. . Further, it has a function of receiving the operation content input by the user 44 via the input control unit 42 of the information processing terminal 40 and processing it as a screen operation for the target service or application. That is, it has the same function as the function related to input / output control in a general screen transfer type thin client system.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the data configuration of the user DB 25 in the present embodiment.
  • the user DB 25 is a table that holds information about users who can use the service provided by the information processing terminal system 1, and includes items such as a user ID, a user name, authentication information, and a user classification.
  • the item of user ID holds information such as an ID that can uniquely identify each user 44.
  • the user name item holds information such as the name and nickname of the target user.
  • the item of authentication information holds information to be collated when performing authentication processing for the target user 44. For example, passwords, biometric authentication information such as fingerprints and finger veins can be included.
  • the user category item holds information such as a code value indicating the category to which the target user 44 belongs when, for example, there is a difference in functions and service levels that can be used by categorizing each user 44.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the data configuration of the terminal DB 26.
  • the terminal DB 26 is a table that holds setting information for each information processing terminal 40 used by each user 44, and includes items such as a terminal ID, a terminal type, authentication information, and a user to be used.
  • the terminal ID item holds unique information such as an ID, serial number, and MAC (Media Access Control) address that can uniquely identify each information processing terminal 40.
  • the terminal type item holds information such as a code value indicating the type of the target information processing terminal 40 such as a notebook PC or a tablet terminal.
  • the item of authentication information holds information to be collated when terminal authentication processing for the target information processing terminal 40 is required. For example, unique information such as a MAC address, secret key information when authentication is performed using an electronic certificate, and the like can be included.
  • the user user item holds information on a user ID that identifies a user who uses or can use the target information processing terminal 40.
  • the information processing terminal 40 that can be used in the information processing terminal system 1 is registered in advance in the terminal DB 26, but the information processing used by the user who has undergone user authentication. If it is the terminal 40, it is good also as what can be utilized as it is, without registration with respect to terminal DB26, and the information which concerns on the terminal in use is newly registered into terminal DB26.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the data configuration of the state DB 27.
  • the status DB 27 is a table that holds the usage status of the service on the cloud 10 or the execution status of the application for each user, and includes items such as a terminal ID, a user ID, and status information.
  • Each item of the terminal ID and the user ID holds information of the terminal ID and the user ID that specify the information processing terminal 40 that performs the processing related to the target state and the user 44 that uses the information processing terminal 40, respectively.
  • the status information item holds information such as parameter values and session information indicating the service usage status or application execution status.
  • the target service or application is once set as the background processing on the information processing terminal 40 and then switched to the foreground processing, information sufficient to restore the previous processing state is held.
  • pointer information for a file or data holding the contents of the state information may be held.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the data configuration of the service DB 28.
  • the service DB 28 is a table that holds definition information about services and applications that can be used on the cloud 10, and includes items such as a service ID, a service name, a URL (Uniform Resource Locator), a program path, and parameters, for example. Have.
  • the service ID item holds information such as an ID that uniquely identifies the target service or program.
  • the service name item holds information such as a name indicating the processing contents of the target service or program.
  • the URL item holds URL information for using the target service.
  • Each item of the program path and the parameter holds information on a path for executing the target program and information on a parameter required when executing the target program.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the data structure of the setting DB 29.
  • the setting DB 29 is a table that holds individual setting information about services that can be used for each user for services and applications that can be used on the cloud 10, and includes, for example, service ID, user ID, and setting information. Have items.
  • the service ID item holds information on a service ID that identifies a service or program related to the target setting information.
  • the item of user ID holds information of a user ID that identifies a user related to the target setting information.
  • the setting information item holds information on the contents of individual settings for the target service or program for the target user. For example, items such as parameter values at the time of execution, attribute values to be automatically input, and option setting contents may be included. You may make it hold
  • each table shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 is merely an example, and other table configurations and data configurations can be used as long as similar data can be held and managed. It may be.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the flow of processing when the user 44 uses the information processing terminal 40 in the present embodiment.
  • the user 44 requests the user authentication by inputting the user ID and password on the information processing terminal 40 used by the user 44 (S01).
  • the screen for inputting the user ID and password may be provided in the information processing terminal 40, or may be acquired by accessing the terminal control server 20 when the information processing terminal 40 is activated.
  • a password is input as authentication information, but biometric authentication information or the like can be used as appropriate.
  • the information of the user ID and password input at the information processing terminal 40 is transmitted to the terminal control server 20, and user authentication processing is performed by the user management unit 21 of the terminal control server 20 (S02).
  • authentication information such as the terminal ID and MAC address of the information processing terminal 40 may be transmitted to the terminal control server 20 and the terminal management unit 22 may perform terminal authentication. If the authentication is unsuccessful, a rejection response (not shown) is transmitted to the information processing terminal 40, and the process ends.
  • the display format of the initial screen can be, for example, a format in which icons indicating each service are displayed in a list in the same manner as that used in a general smartphone OS.
  • the format is not limited to a list display format such as an icon, but may be a format that uses a screen control such as a drop-down list or a part.
  • the user 44 selects a service to be used from the list (S04).
  • a service to be used for example, an input operation related to selection of the user 44 using an input device such as a touch panel or a mouse is transmitted to the terminal control server 20 by the input control unit 42, and is combined with the transmitted screen data by the control unit 24.
  • the service to be used which is the input content, is determined.
  • the control unit 24 confirms the definition of the service to be used with reference to the service DB 28, and requests the target APL server 11 on the cloud 10 to start using the service (S05).
  • the APL server 11 that has received the use start request starts processing related to service provision (S06).
  • the terminal control server 20 when the service is started, the state is held in the state DB 27 by the control unit 24 (S07), and screen data relating to the service is generated and transmitted to the target information processing terminal 40. Thereby, in the information processing terminal 40, the target service can be used by the screen transfer method (S08).
  • the control unit 24 causes the status information of the service or the like at that time to be displayed. Is stored in the state DB 27 (S10).
  • S10 state DB 27
  • control unit 24 restores the state of the service to be switched to by referring to the state DB 27 (S12), By restoring and generating the screen data and transmitting it to the information processing terminal 40, the target service or the like can be used in the information processing terminal 40 (S13).
  • the terminal control server 20 causes the control unit 24 to the target APL server 11 on the cloud 10. Then, the use of the service is requested (S15). The APL server 11 that has received the use termination request terminates the processing related to the provision of the service (S16). Thereafter, in the terminal control server 20, the control unit 24 generates screen data related to service termination and presents the screen data by transmitting it to the target information processing terminal 40 (S17). Thereby, the use of the target service can be terminated in the information processing terminal 40 (S18). Note that the screen data related to service termination can be the same as the list display of available services generated in step S03, for example.
  • the user 44 can manually clear the status of the target service held in the status DB 27 as necessary. It may be possible to set in the service DB 28 for each service so that the state is automatically cleared by the control unit 24 of the terminal control server 20 at the time of service termination (for example, step S17).
  • the information processing terminal 40 has at least a minimum processing function such as screen display, input reception, communication, and the like. And the execution of services and applications is realized using the cloud 10 through access to the terminal control server 20 on the cloud 10. Thereby, the user 44 can use the same service from any information processing terminal 40. Further, since the terminal control server 20 and the APL server 11 are built on the cloud 10, the resources that can be used by the information processing terminal 40 are practically infinite, and it is necessary to be aware of the specifications on the information processing terminal 40 side. Disappear. Also, various services and applications that can be provided and used on the cloud 10 can be used as appropriate.
  • the present invention made by the present inventor has been specifically described based on the embodiments.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Needless to say.
  • the above-described embodiment has been described in detail for easy understanding of the present invention, and is not necessarily limited to the one having all the configurations described.
  • control lines and information lines indicate what is considered necessary for explanation, and not all control lines and information lines on mounting are necessarily shown. Actually, it may be considered that almost all the components are connected to each other.
  • the present invention is applicable to an information processing terminal system that supports the use of an information processing terminal with low expandability such as a portable terminal.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de terminaux de traitement d'informations au moyen duquel il est possible d'utiliser de grandes quantités de ressources et des services divers selon le besoin et dont la gestion est également facile. Un mode de réalisation représentatif est un système de terminaux de traitement d'informations comportant un serveur de commande de terminaux sur un environnement informatique en nuage sur lequel fonctionnent des serveurs d'applications, ainsi que des terminaux de traitement d'informations. Le serveur de commande de terminaux comporte en outre: une unité de conservation d'informations de services qui conserve des informations de définition relatives à des services assurés par chacun des serveurs d'applications; une unité de conservation d'informations d'utilisateurs qui conserve des informations d'utilisateurs; un unité de conservation d'informations de paramétrage qui conserve des informations de paramétrage pour chacun des services que les utilisateurs sont susceptibles d'utiliser; et une unité de commande qui, pour un service désigné parmi les services que les utilisateurs sont susceptibles d'utiliser, fait exécuter par le serveur d'applications correspondant un processus lié à la fourniture du service, et fait afficher par le terminal de traitement d'informations un écran présentant le résultat du processus.
PCT/JP2013/073078 2013-08-29 2013-08-29 Système de terminaux de traitement d'informations WO2015029176A1 (fr)

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PCT/JP2013/073078 WO2015029176A1 (fr) 2013-08-29 2013-08-29 Système de terminaux de traitement d'informations

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2013/073078 WO2015029176A1 (fr) 2013-08-29 2013-08-29 Système de terminaux de traitement d'informations

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008140306A (ja) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-19 Nec Corp シンクライアントにおける接続管理方法及び接続管理サーバ
JP2011248419A (ja) * 2010-05-24 2011-12-08 Hitachi Ltd 業務計算機割当て方法及び装置

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008140306A (ja) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-19 Nec Corp シンクライアントにおける接続管理方法及び接続管理サーバ
JP2011248419A (ja) * 2010-05-24 2011-12-08 Hitachi Ltd 業務計算機割当て方法及び装置

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