WO2015028920A1 - Gelación ionica sobre sólidos - Google Patents
Gelación ionica sobre sólidos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015028920A1 WO2015028920A1 PCT/IB2014/064016 IB2014064016W WO2015028920A1 WO 2015028920 A1 WO2015028920 A1 WO 2015028920A1 IB 2014064016 W IB2014064016 W IB 2014064016W WO 2015028920 A1 WO2015028920 A1 WO 2015028920A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- water
- insoluble
- group
- macromolecule
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5089—Processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
- C08J3/126—Polymer particles coated by polymer, e.g. core shell structures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/11—Encapsulated compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2095—Tabletting processes; Dosage units made by direct compression of powders or specially processed granules, by eliminating solvents, by melt-extrusion, by injection molding, by 3D printing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4841—Filling excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/485—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5005—Wall or coating material
- A61K9/5021—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/5052—Proteins, e.g. albumin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5073—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/025—Applications of microcapsules not provided for in other subclasses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/10—Encapsulated ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L89/005—Casein
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/10—General cosmetic use
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process of encapsulation of water insoluble solids comprising the addition of a negatively charged macromolecule to an aqueous suspension of the insoluble solid, followed by a heat treatment and the addition of divalent ions to form a shell covering the solid.
- the thermal treatment of the macromolecule and the addition of calcium salts at appropriate concentrations and times induces a high adsorption (> 80%) of these compounds on the surface of insoluble solid particles, without generating their colloidal destabilization (formation of aggregates or lumps), thus forming a stable suspension of microcapsules.
- microcapsules in suspension By variations in the drying and surface chemistry conditions of the microcapsules in suspension, it is possible to modify the degree of aggregation of the dried microcapsules. In this way it is possible to generate microcapsules of individual particles or particle agglomerates.
- the encapsulation of water insoluble solids can be achieved by physical, physicochemical or chemical processes. Physical processes, such as spray drying, fluidized bed coating or supercritical fluids, expose the material to temperatures above ambient, which can degrade thermolabile compounds (1). Therefore, physicochemical processes such as coacervation or chemical processes such as interfacial polymerization or enzymatic cross-linking represent an alternative microencapsulation that preserves the chemical integrity of the compounds to be encapsulated (2). Microencapsulation physicochemical processes applied to the encapsulation of insoluble solids, usually employ methods based on ionic interactions such as ionic gelation, acid precipitation, coacervation and layer-by-layer processes (2).
- the ionic gelation consists in the extrusion or emulsification of a charged macromolecule (eg sodium alginate) in the form of drops, in a solution of a counterion (eg calcium chloride), generating at its contact the immediate gelation of the external part of the gout.
- a charged macromolecule eg sodium alginate
- a counterion eg calcium chloride
- the counterions persist in their diffusion into the particle and thus induce their total gelation.
- the mechanism of diffusion of the counterion usually induces a heterogeneous gelation of the particle, which is not suitable for applications where the release kinetics of an active compound must be controlled (3).
- Ionic gelation by means of the internal gelation mechanism solves the inconvenience of diffusion gelation by incorporating an inactive form of the counterion, which is activated (e.g. by changing pH) only after mixing with the macromolecule (3).
- the ionic gelation method has been used for the microencapsulation of polyphenols (2), medications for osteoporosis (4), probiotics (5,6), antibiotics (7) and for the generation of biocompatible capsules of active compounds (8 ).
- one of its main drawbacks is the high porosity of the microcapsule matrix forming gel, which allows the rapid diffusion of encapsulated compounds (9-11).
- This problem can be solved by generating a gelated matrix from proteins or mixtures of proteins and polysaccharides, either by heating, enzymatic cross-linking or acidification (1).
- Obtaining the gelled matrix of the microparticle by heating (12) or acidification may not be viable for compounds susceptible to these environmental conditions and in the case of enzymatic crosslinking, its possibility of use and crosslinking effectiveness are determined by the type of protein used, which limits its range of application.
- the state of the art of the microencapsulation process by the ionic gelation method shows the need to obtain a gel matrix for the low porosity microparticle, from proteins or mixtures of proteins with polysaccharides, under conditions that do not involve excessive heating or acidification of the means for obtaining it.
- the present invention achieves, by means of a microencapsulation process, forming a matrix of macromolecules loaded on the surface of water-insoluble solids generating microspheres, by controlled adsorption of macromolecules on the surface of the solid in the presence of low temperature polyvalent ions and its gelation by increasing the temperature to room temperature or higher, depending on the type of macromolecule used.
- the present invention develops a microencapsulation process of water insoluble solids, by ionic gelation of macromolecules on the surface of the solid particles in suspension with particle diameters between 0.1 and 1000 micrometers.
- the microcapsules in suspension can be dried by processes such as spray drying, to generate dry microcapsules or agglomerated type microspheres, which contain at least 10% by weight of shell forming material with respect to the weight of the dried microcapsule.
- FIGURE 1 Transmission electron micrograph of calcium carbonate microcapsule using sodium caseinate as shell forming compound (Example 1).
- FIGURE 2 Scanning electron micrograph of calcium carbonate microcapsule using sodium caseinate as shell forming compound (Example 1).
- FIGURE 3 Scanning electron micrograph of calcium carbonate-calcium phosphate microcapsule with acid treatment, using sodium caseinate as a shell forming compound (Example 2).
- FIGURE 4 Optical photomicrograph of calcium carbonate-calcium phosphate microcapsules with acid treatment with encapsulated cresyl violet (Example 2).
- FIGURE 5 Particle size distribution of calcium carbonate microcapsules using sodium caseinate as shell forming compound (Example 1).
- FIGURE 6 Particle size distribution of calcium carbonate-calcium phosphate microcapsules with acid treatment, using sodium caseinate as shell forming compound (Example 2).
- the invention relates to a process for making microcapsules of water insoluble solids using charged macromolecules as shell forming compounds.
- the shell formation is achieved by ionic gelation induced by the addition of polyvalent cations to the suspension of insoluble solids prior to sub-ambient heat treatment that allows controlled gelation of the charged macromolecules.
- the subsequent increase in temperature consolidates the shell formation on insoluble solid particles.
- the process can be repeated to increase the thickness of the shell of the microsphere type microcapsule.
- microcapsules made by this process can be individual or agglomerated depending on the concentrations of charged macromolecules and the polyvalent cations. Typical diameters of microcapsules generated by the ionic gelation microencapsulation process are between 0.1 and 1000 micrometers. The wet system produces typically spherical capsules.
- the shell formation process using macromolecules and divalent ions allows more than 80% of the shell forming material to be retained on the surface of the capsule, which generates greater efficiency in the process. Less than 20% of the shell forming material remains in solution after the encapsulation process.
- the process of encapsulation of water-insoluble solids of the present invention comprises the following steps: a) Develop a solution of macromolecules that have negative charges on their molecular structure.
- the dried microcapsules can be redispersed in water and treated in acidic medium to be used as an encapsulating medium for water-soluble compounds, such as vitamins, dyes, flavorings, flavorings, molecules with biocidal activity, fertilizers, drugs, proteins, polysaccharides, among others.
- insoluble solids The characteristics of the encapsulation process of insoluble solids are described as well as the characteristics of the capsules generated by said process. These characteristics can be exchanged with each other to describe both the process and the capsule.
- Water-insoluble solids should preferably generate surface charge when dispersed in water or another protic solvent, resulting from the dissociation of their functional groups when interacting with the solvent.
- Metallic and non-metallic minerals are the preferred insoluble solids for the encapsulation process of the present invention, however, other insoluble solids such as phyllosilicates, polymer particles and insoluble solids obtained via synthesis, extraction or bioprocesses, can also be encapsulated. through the process described here.
- the generation of surface charges on the solid can be monitored by measuring zeta potential, with absolute values that are usually above 5mV.
- the pH of the system can be adjusted to change the absolute value of the zeta potential, whereby the adsorption of the shell forming charged macromolecules can be promoted.
- it is sought to generate a pH where electrostatic attractions between the surface of the solid and the macromolecules are maximized without destabilizing the suspension, which can be monitored with the average particle size.
- the concentration of solids in the system usually must be kept below 50%, preferably close to a value of 30% and depending on the geometry and particle size, this value can be decreased to a one%.
- shear values greater than 500 s _1 are sufficient for avoid sedimentation of the particles, however, even higher shear values may be required depending on the particle size of the suspension to be encapsulated.
- Shell-forming macromolecules are typically proteins, polysaccharides or negatively charged synthetic polymers. Proteins include dairy proteins, gelatin, proteins from plant sources, albumins and mixtures thereof.
- the polysaccharides useful to be used for the elaboration of the hearts comprise hydrocolloids such as gum arabic, xanthan, alginate salts, cellulose derivatives, pectin salts, carrageenans, guar gum and mixtures thereof.
- the temperature of the system In order to achieve adequate hydration and interaction between the macromolecules and the surface of the water-insoluble solid, it is convenient to lower the temperature of the system to sub-ambient values, preferably at temperatures below 10 ° C and more preferably at temperatures close to 5 ° C.
- a source of polyvalent cations is added to the suspension of solids in the presence of the macromolecules.
- the source of polyvalent cations is preferable to be a soluble salt or a salt slightly insoluble in water.
- calcium chloride is used as a source of polyvalent cations, which can be added directly to the system or preferably in solution with a concentration not greater than 2M. Similarly, the calcium chloride solution can be frozen and added in the form of ice chips to the insoluble solids suspension.
- the addition of low temperature polyvalent macromolecules and cations can be repeated several times to control the thickness of the microcapsule shell, controlling the concentration of each of them to avoid the agglomeration of suspended particles.
- the system temperature is increased to induce its ionic gelation, which is achieved at temperatures close to 25 ° C. In some cases the system temperature can be increased up to 80 ° C.
- a suspension of agglomerated microcapsules in water can be mixed with water-soluble compounds and allow their diffusion into the interparticle spaces.
- Said water-soluble compounds can interact with the macromolecules present on the surface of the solid, inducing their adsorption, to be subsequently retained inside the agglomerated microcapsule by forming a film of macromolecules by ionic gelation on the outermost part of the agglomerate.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention corresponds to products comprising a water-soluble compound encapsulated in a microcapsule of water insoluble solids having a macromolecule shell or encapsulated in a microcapsule agglomerate of water insoluble solids.
- the shell forming material preferably represents at least 10% of the total weight and the macromolecule, is preferably sodium caseinate.
- the microcapsules of water-insoluble solids obtained by ionic gelation can be used either as active ingredients and / or as diluents, excipients or vehicles in the preparation of pharmaceutical and / or nutracetic compositions.
- compositions comprising the microcapsules of the invention can be solid, semi-solid or liquid and prepared using conventional methods widely known in the art, including mixing, granulation, compression, among others, depending on the desired composition.
- the microcapsules of the invention are used as an active ingredient and / or direct compression excipient in tabletting processes and may be accompanied by one or more pharmaceutically, cosmetically or nutraceutically acceptable excipients, diluents and vehicles.
- the invention will be illustrated below by the following non-limiting examples of the scope of the invention.
- a sodium caseinate solution (5% w / w) were prepared by hydration for at least 2 hours and cooling to 5 ° C by adjusting the pH to 6.5.
- 41.2 g of a calcium carbonate suspension (67% w / w) were prepared, to which its pH was adjusted to 6.5, cooled to 5 ° C and mixed with the solution of sodium caseinate. To achieve an adequate mixing of the system, agitation was applied, generating a shear not less than 500 s _1 .
- EXAMPLE 2 Preparation of microcapsules of Calcium Carbonate-Calcium Phosphate with acid treatment to incorporate water-soluble compound.
- EXAMPLE 3 Preparation of tablets by direct compression using calcium carbonate microcapsules as active ingredient.
- Calcium carbonate microcapsules (90% CaCÜ 3 , 10% sodium caseinate) obtained according to Example 1 were added to the feeder hopper of a 36-station Rimek® rotary tableting machine.
- the tabletting pressure was set at 25 MPa and an average weight per tablet of 1390 mg with a processing speed of 500 tablets / minute.
- the tablets obtained by direct compression had an average hardness of 15 kPa and a good performance in the dissolution test.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14839385T PL3040373T4 (pl) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | Żelowanie jonowe na ciałach stałych |
US14/914,836 US10085948B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | Ionic gelation on solids |
EP14839385.3A EP3040373B1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | Ionic gelation on solids |
KR1020167007468A KR20160048851A (ko) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | 고형물 상에서의 이온성 겔화 |
AU2014313817A AU2014313817B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | Ionic gelation on solids |
DK14839385.3T DK3040373T3 (da) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | Ionisk gelering på faststoffer |
ES14839385T ES2869336T3 (es) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | Gelificación iónica en sólidos |
MX2016002601A MX2016002601A (es) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | Gelacion ionica sobre solidos. |
CA2922601A CA2922601C (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | Ionic gelation on solids |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CO13-203104 | 2013-08-27 | ||
CO13203104A CO7200056A1 (es) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Gelación iónica sobre sólidos |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015028920A1 true WO2015028920A1 (es) | 2015-03-05 |
Family
ID=52585667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2014/064016 WO2015028920A1 (es) | 2013-08-27 | 2014-08-21 | Gelación ionica sobre sólidos |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10085948B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3040373B1 (es) |
KR (1) | KR20160048851A (es) |
AU (1) | AU2014313817B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2922601C (es) |
CO (1) | CO7200056A1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK3040373T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2869336T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2016002601A (es) |
PL (1) | PL3040373T4 (es) |
PT (1) | PT3040373T (es) |
WO (1) | WO2015028920A1 (es) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016203454A1 (es) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | Universidad De Antioquia (Udea) | Proceso de elaboracion de microcapsulas tipo coloidosomas |
WO2020188483A1 (es) | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-24 | Universidad De Antioquia | Proceso para recubrir sólidos insolubles |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0243930A1 (en) * | 1986-05-01 | 1987-11-04 | Pharmacaps, Inc. | Gelatin-encapsulated controlled-release composition |
WO1992005708A1 (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1992-04-16 | Griffith Laboratories Worldwide, Inc. | Improved microencapsulation process and products |
US5427935A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1995-06-27 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Hybrid membrane bead and process for encapsulating materials in semi-permeable hybrid membranes |
WO1996002638A1 (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1996-02-01 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Granular formulation containing microorganisms, a process for the preparation and the use thereof |
US20050064027A1 (en) * | 2001-12-15 | 2005-03-24 | Spherics, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug delivery system with enhanced gastric retention |
WO2007069094A2 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-21 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Carbon beads with multimodal pore size distribution |
US20070275080A1 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2007-11-29 | Engineered Release Systems Inc. | Polymer-Based Microstructures |
EP2359929A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-24 | Universidad de Salamanca | System for producing microcapsules and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7097868B2 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2006-08-29 | Bio-Dar Ltd. | Stable coated microcapsules |
US9016374B2 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2015-04-28 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Heat removal in drilling and production operations |
EP2292102A1 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-09 | Lipofoods, S.L. | Microcapsules containing salts for food products |
AR078889A1 (es) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-12-07 | Procter & Gamble | Encapsulados y composiciones detergentes que los comprende |
US20120258150A1 (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-11 | Holly Balasubramanian Rauckhorst | Particles comprising volatile materials and particle gas saturated solution processes for making same |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CO CO13203104A patent/CO7200056A1/es unknown
-
2014
- 2014-08-21 AU AU2014313817A patent/AU2014313817B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-08-21 US US14/914,836 patent/US10085948B2/en active Active
- 2014-08-21 PL PL14839385T patent/PL3040373T4/pl unknown
- 2014-08-21 DK DK14839385.3T patent/DK3040373T3/da active
- 2014-08-21 KR KR1020167007468A patent/KR20160048851A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-08-21 ES ES14839385T patent/ES2869336T3/es active Active
- 2014-08-21 CA CA2922601A patent/CA2922601C/en active Active
- 2014-08-21 WO PCT/IB2014/064016 patent/WO2015028920A1/es active Application Filing
- 2014-08-21 EP EP14839385.3A patent/EP3040373B1/en active Active
- 2014-08-21 MX MX2016002601A patent/MX2016002601A/es unknown
- 2014-08-21 PT PT148393853T patent/PT3040373T/pt unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0243930A1 (en) * | 1986-05-01 | 1987-11-04 | Pharmacaps, Inc. | Gelatin-encapsulated controlled-release composition |
US5427935A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1995-06-27 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Hybrid membrane bead and process for encapsulating materials in semi-permeable hybrid membranes |
WO1992005708A1 (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1992-04-16 | Griffith Laboratories Worldwide, Inc. | Improved microencapsulation process and products |
WO1996002638A1 (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1996-02-01 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Granular formulation containing microorganisms, a process for the preparation and the use thereof |
US20050064027A1 (en) * | 2001-12-15 | 2005-03-24 | Spherics, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug delivery system with enhanced gastric retention |
US20070275080A1 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2007-11-29 | Engineered Release Systems Inc. | Polymer-Based Microstructures |
WO2007069094A2 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-21 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Carbon beads with multimodal pore size distribution |
EP2359929A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-24 | Universidad de Salamanca | System for producing microcapsules and use thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (12)
Title |
---|
ANIL; K. ANAL; WILLEM F. STEVENS; CARMEN REMUNAN-LOPEZ: "lonotropic crosslinked chitosan microspheres for controlled release of ampicillin", INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, vol. 312, 2006, pages 166 - 173 |
ARUP NAG; KYOUNG-SIK HAN; HARJINDER SINGH: "Microencapsulation of probiotic bacteria using pH-induced gelation of sodium caseinate and gellan gum", INTERNATIONAL DAIRY JOURNAL, vol. 21, no. 2011, pages 247 - 253, XP028364173, DOI: doi:10.1016/j.idairyj.2010.11.002 |
AUDE MUNIN; FLORENCE EDWARDS-LEVY: "Encapsulation of Natural Polyphenolic Compounds; a Review", PHARMACEUTICS, vol. 3, 2011, pages 793 - 829, XP055269882, DOI: doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics3040793 |
FLAVIA N. SOUZA; CLARICE GEBARA; MARIA CE. RIBEIRO; KARINA S. CHAVES; MIRNA L. GIGANTE; CARLOS R.F. GROSSO: "Production and characterization of microparticles containing pectin and whey proteins", FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, vol. 49, 2012, pages 560 - 566, XP028951902, DOI: doi:10.1016/j.foodres.2012.07.041 |
FRAVEL, D.R. ET AL.: "Encapsulation of Potential Biocontrol Agents in an Alginate-Clay Matrix''.", PHYTOPATHOLOGY, vol. 75, no. 7, 1985, pages 774 - 777, XP001469422 * |
HUIYI SONG; WEITING YUA; MENG GAOA; XIUDONG LIUB; XIAOJUN M: "Microencapsulated probiotics using emulsification technique coupled with internal or external gelation process", CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, vol. 96, 2013, pages 181 - 189, XP028544286, DOI: doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.03.068 |
K. MILADIA,B; S. SFAR B; H. FESSI A; A. ELAISSARI: "Drug carriers in osteoporosis: Preparation, drug encapsulation and applications", INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, vol. 445, 2013, pages 181 - 195, XP029001643, DOI: doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.01.031 |
N.T. ANNAN; A.D. BORZA; L. TRUELSTRUP HANSEN: "Encapsulation in alginate-coated gelatin microspheres improves survival of the probiotic Bifidobacterium adolescentis 15703T during exposure to simulated gastro-intestinal conditions", FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, vol. 41, 2008, pages 184 - 193, XP002631973 |
P. BUREY; B. R. BHANDARI; T. HOWES; M. J. GIDLEY: "Hydrocolloid Gel Particles: Formation, Characterization, and Application", CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION, vol. 48, 2008, pages 361 - 377, XP055224723, DOI: doi:10.1080/10408390701347801 |
QIU-YUE DONG; MENG-YAN CHEN; YANG XIN; L XUE-YAN QIN; L ZHUO CHENG; I LU- E SHIL; ZHEN-XING TANG, ALGINATE-BASED AND PROTEIN-BASED MATERIALS FOR PROBIOTICS ENCAPSULATION: A REVIEW |
TRIPATHI, G.K. ET AL.: "Formulation and In-vitro Evaluation of pH- Sensitive Oil Entrapped Polymeric Blend Amoxicillin Beads for the Eradication of Helicobacter pylori''.", IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH, vol. 11, no. 2, 2012, pages 447 - 455, XP055320275 * |
TRIVEDI UTKARSH, M. ET AL.: "Stomach specific gellam gum loaded cefpodoxime proxetil floating beads: formulation and optimization by 3-level-2-factor full factorial design''.", JOURNAL OF PHARMACY RESEARCH, vol. 5, no. ISSUE, 2012, pages 3106 - 3111, XP008185857 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016203454A1 (es) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | Universidad De Antioquia (Udea) | Proceso de elaboracion de microcapsulas tipo coloidosomas |
US10773231B2 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2020-09-15 | Nexentia S.A.S. | Method for producing colloidosome microcapsules |
WO2020188483A1 (es) | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-24 | Universidad De Antioquia | Proceso para recubrir sólidos insolubles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2922601C (en) | 2021-07-13 |
EP3040373A4 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
US20160271071A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
CO7200056A1 (es) | 2015-02-27 |
PL3040373T3 (pl) | 2021-08-16 |
EP3040373B1 (en) | 2020-12-16 |
AU2014313817B2 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
AU2014313817A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
PL3040373T4 (pl) | 2021-08-16 |
ES2869336T3 (es) | 2021-10-25 |
CA2922601A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
PT3040373T (pt) | 2021-04-21 |
DK3040373T3 (da) | 2021-03-22 |
MX2016002601A (es) | 2016-10-13 |
KR20160048851A (ko) | 2016-05-04 |
US10085948B2 (en) | 2018-10-02 |
EP3040373A1 (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Sun et al. | Stabilization of zein nanoparticles with k-carrageenan and tween 80 for encapsulation of curcumin | |
Patil et al. | A review on ionotropic gelation method: novel approach for controlled gastroretentive gelispheres | |
JP5526033B2 (ja) | 微粒子製造装置および微粒子製造方法 | |
US9700519B2 (en) | Spray dry method for encapsulation of biological moieties and chemicals in polymers cross-linked by multivalent ions for controlled release applications | |
Hsu et al. | Development of pH-sensitive pectinate/alginate microspheres for colon drug delivery | |
Paques | Alginate nanospheres prepared by internal or external gelation with nanoparticles | |
Huang et al. | One-Step microfluidic synthesis of spherical and bullet-like alginate microcapsules with a core–shell structure | |
Wang et al. | Layer-by-layer assembled biopolymer microcapsule with separate layer cavities generated by gas-liquid microfluidic approach | |
CN105997936A (zh) | 一种羧甲基壳聚糖纳米微粒固定化多孔多层海藻酸钠胶球的制备方法 | |
Safdar et al. | Preparation, characterization and stability evaluation of ionic liquid blended chitosan tripolyphosphate microparticles | |
Premjit et al. | Recent trends in folic acid (vitamin B9) encapsulation, controlled release, and mathematical modelling | |
RU2646482C2 (ru) | Способ получения нанокапсул метронидазола в каррагинане | |
ES2869336T3 (es) | Gelificación iónica en sólidos | |
RU2613108C1 (ru) | Способ получения нанокапсул метронидазола в конжаковой камеди | |
RU2631883C2 (ru) | Способ получения нанокапсул лекарственных препаратов группы пенициллинов в конжаковой камеди | |
CN104910446A (zh) | 一种温度控制制备的具有温度分级释放性能的天然高分子母子微球及其制备方法 | |
Arredondo-Ochoa et al. | Current processing methods in the development of micro-and nanoencapsulation from edible polymers | |
Doniparthi et al. | Alginate Based Micro Particulate Systems for Drug Delivery | |
Bleiel et al. | Encapsulation efficiency and capacity of bioactive delivery systems | |
Huang et al. | Frontier in gellan gum-based microcapsules obtained by emulsification: Core-shell structure, interaction mechanism, intervention strategies | |
RU2609824C1 (ru) | Способ получения нанокапсул лекарственных препаратов группы пенициллинов в альгинате натрия | |
RU2618453C2 (ru) | Способ получения нанокапсул лекарственных препаратов группы пенициллинов в каррагинане | |
Borah | Overview of Materials and Techniques for Encapsulation of Natural Products: A Mini-Review | |
RU2611368C1 (ru) | Способ получения нанокапсул метронидазола в альгинате натрия | |
Khanal et al. | Synthesis and Characterization of Alginate-Based Hydrogel Microbeads for Magnesium Release |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14839385 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2922601 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14914836 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: MX/A/2016/002601 Country of ref document: MX |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112016004332 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014313817 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20140821 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20167007468 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2014839385 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2014839385 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112016004332 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20160226 |