WO2015014276A1 - Rain-proof window device - Google Patents

Rain-proof window device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015014276A1
WO2015014276A1 PCT/CN2014/083238 CN2014083238W WO2015014276A1 WO 2015014276 A1 WO2015014276 A1 WO 2015014276A1 CN 2014083238 W CN2014083238 W CN 2014083238W WO 2015014276 A1 WO2015014276 A1 WO 2015014276A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
aluminum alloy
window
controller
alloy window
electromagnetic coil
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/083238
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄捷
Original Assignee
Huang Jie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huang Jie filed Critical Huang Jie
Priority to CN201480037681.7A priority Critical patent/CN105378203B/en
Publication of WO2015014276A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015014276A1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D2015/0695—Magnetic suspension or supporting means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40—Protection
    • E05Y2800/428—Protection against water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an automatic window, in particular to an automatic rain screen device. Background technique
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a rainproof window device for automatically closing a window when it is raining, preventing rainwater from drenching indoor items.
  • the rainproof window device comprises an aluminum alloy window, a magnetic fluid suspension device, a driving device and a controller
  • the aluminum alloy window comprises an aluminum alloy window frame and glass
  • the aluminum alloy window is installed on the wall of the house.
  • the magnetic fluid suspension device comprises a guide groove, a magnetic fluid and an electromagnetic coil, the guide groove is installed in the wall, the bottom of the aluminum alloy window frame is located in the guide groove, the magnetic fluid is disposed in the guide groove, and the electromagnetic coil is located at a lower portion of the guide groove;
  • the device includes an electric push rod and a connecting member.
  • the base of the electric push rod is mounted on the inner wall surface of the room, the push rod of the electric push rod is connected with the connecting member, the connecting member is connected with the aluminum alloy window frame, and the electric push rod is used for expansion and contraction.
  • the aluminum alloy window is driven to move; the controller is provided with a rain sensor, and the rain sensor is installed on the outer wall surface of the outdoor, and the controller is provided with a control line connected with the electric push rod, the electromagnetic coil and the rain sensor.
  • the working principle of the rainproof window device is: when it rains, the rainwater rains to the outdoor rain sensor, the rain sensor transmits its rain signal to the controller, the controller controls the power supply to the electromagnetic coil, the electromagnetic coil generates a magnetic field, and the electromagnetic coil generates The magnetic field lines of the magnetic field pass through the magnetic fluid, and the magnetic field magnetizes the magnetic fluid of the guiding groove, so that the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid is equal to or greater than the specific gravity of the aluminum alloy window, and reduces the friction between the bottom of the aluminum alloy window and the guiding groove; meanwhile, the controller controls the electric motor The push rod pushes the aluminum alloy window off to prevent rainwater from dripping into the room; after the rain stops, the rain sensor transmits its rain stop signal to the controller, the controller controls the electric push rod to retract, and the electric push rod drives the aluminum alloy window to be reset, the aluminum alloy After the window is opened, the controller controls the power supply of the electromagnetic coil to be cut off, the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil disappears, and the specific gravity of the magnetic
  • the rainproof window device is provided with an aluminum alloy window, a magnetic fluid suspension device, a driving device and a controller.
  • the rainwater sensor of the controller transmits the raining signal to the controller, and the controller controls
  • the driving device drives the aluminum alloy window to close, preventing rainwater from entering the room to wet the indoor items; after the rain, the controller controls the aluminum alloy window to reset, and reopens the window to keep the indoor air circulation, so as to prevent the indoor flowers from being stuffed;
  • the controller controls the power supply of the electromagnetic coil of the magnetic fluid suspension device to increase the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid, increases the buoyancy of the aluminum alloy window in the guide groove, reduces the frictional force of the movement of the aluminum alloy window, and saves the electric energy of the moving aluminum alloy window.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rainproof window device. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rainproof window device.
  • the rainproof window device includes an aluminum alloy window 1, a magnetic fluid suspension device 2, a driving device 3, and a controller 4; the aluminum alloy window 1 includes an aluminum alloy window frame 5 and glass. 6, the aluminum alloy window 1 is installed on the house wall 7, the magnetic fluid suspension device 2 includes a guiding groove 8, a magnetic fluid 9 and an electromagnetic coil 10, the guiding groove 8 is installed in the wall 7, and the bottom 11 of the aluminum alloy window frame 5 is located In the slot 8, the magnetic fluid 9 is disposed in the guide groove 8, and the electromagnetic coil 10 is located at the lower portion of the guide groove 8.
  • the driving device 3 includes the electric push rod 12 and the connecting member 13, and the base of the electric push rod 12 is installed in the indoor
  • the push rod of the electric push rod 12 is connected with the connecting member 13, and the connecting member 13 is connected with the aluminum alloy window frame 5, and the aluminum alloy window 1 is moved by the expansion and contraction of the electric push rod 12, and the push rod of the electric push rod 12 is
  • the stroke is equal to the stroke of the aluminum alloy window 1;
  • the controller 4 is provided with a rain sensor 15, the rain sensor 15 is mounted on the outer wall surface 16 of the outdoor, and the controller 4 is provided with a control line and an electric push rod 12, an electromagnetic coil 10, and Water sensor 14 is connected.
  • the magnetic fluid 9 is sealed in the guide groove 8, and a seal member 17 is provided between the bottom portion 11 of the aluminum alloy frame 5 and the guide groove 8.
  • the aluminum alloy frame 5 is dynamically coupled with the window frame 21 and the guide groove 8, and the aluminum alloy window 1 is installed in the window frame 21, and the window frame 21 is installed in the wall 7, the aluminum alloy window 1 includes an inner aluminum alloy window 19 and an outer aluminum alloy window 20, the inner aluminum alloy window 19 is located inside the window frame 21, the outer aluminum alloy window 20 is located outside the window frame 21, and the connecting member 13 is fixedly connected with the inner aluminum alloy window 19.
  • the push rod of the electric push rod 12 is hinged with the connecting member 13; the aluminum alloy frame 5
  • the bottom portion 11 is provided with a guide wheel 18, the axle of the guide wheel 18 is fixedly connected with the aluminum alloy frame 5, and the guide wheel 18 is in contact with the groove bottom of the guide groove 8; the center of the hinge of the connecting member 13 and the push rod of the electric push rod 12
  • the center line is on the same level.
  • the controller 4 is provided with a remote controller and a receiver for remotely closing and opening the outer aluminum alloy window 20; when the remote controller sends a window closing or windowing signal to the receiver
  • the controller 4 controls the power supply of the electromagnetic coil 10
  • the electromagnetic coil 10 generates a magnetic field
  • the magnetic field magnetizes the magnetic fluid 9, and the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid 9 increases; after the aluminum alloy window 1 is closed or opened, the controller 4 cuts off the electromagnetic coil.
  • the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil 10 disappears, and the magnetic fluid 9 returns to the unmagnetized state.

Abstract

A rain-proof window is provided with an aluminum alloy window (1), a magnetic fluid suspension device (2), a drive device (3), and a controller (4). When it rains, a rainwater sensor (14) of the controller (4) transmits a raining signal to the controller (4), and the controller (4) controls the drive device (3) to drive the aluminum alloy window (1) to close, to prevent the rainwater from entering a room and wetting objects in the room. After the rain, the controller (4) controls the aluminum alloy window (1) to reset, and re-opens the window, to maintain ventilation in the room; the controller (4) controls to turn on a power source of an electromagnetic coil (10) of the magnetic fluid suspension device (2), so that the proportion of an magnetic fluid (9) is increased, the buoyancy borne by the aluminum alloy window (1) at a guide slot (8) is increased, the friction produced during movement of the aluminum alloy window (1) is reduced, and the electric energy for moving the aluminum alloy window (1) is saved.

Description

防雨窗装置  Rainproof window device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种自动窗， 特别是一种自动的防雨窗装置。 背景技术  The invention relates to an automatic window, in particular to an automatic rain screen device. Background technique
目前， 人们外出时， 由于窗没有关， 或者， 需要开窗通气； 下雨时， 雨水把室内的物品淋湿， 造成物品的损坏， 或者给人们的生活造成不便。 发明内容  At present, when people go out, because the window is not closed, or need to open the window to ventilate; when it rains, the rain will wet the indoor items, causing damage to the items, or causing inconvenience to people's lives. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足， 提供一种防雨窗装置， 用于下 雨时， 自动将窗口关闭， 防止雨水将室内物品淋湿。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a rainproof window device for automatically closing a window when it is raining, preventing rainwater from drenching indoor items.
本发明所采用的技术方案是： 防雨窗装置包括有铝合金窗、 磁流体悬 浮装置、 驱动装置以及控制器； 铝合金窗包括有铝合金窗架以及玻璃， 铝 合金窗安装于房子墙壁， 磁流体悬浮装置包括有导槽、 磁流体以及电磁线 圈， 导槽安装于墙壁内， 铝合金窗架的底部位于导槽内， 磁流体设于导槽 内， 电磁线圈位于导槽的下部； 驱动装置包括有电动推杆以及连接件， 电 动推杆的机座安装于室内的内壁面上， 电动推杆的推杆与连接件连接， 连 接件与铝合金窗架连接， 利用电动推杆的伸缩推动铝合金窗移动； 控制器 设有雨水传感器， 雨水传感器安装于室外的外壁面上， 控制器设有控制线 与电动推杆、 电磁线圈以及雨水传感器连接。  The technical solution adopted by the invention is: the rainproof window device comprises an aluminum alloy window, a magnetic fluid suspension device, a driving device and a controller; the aluminum alloy window comprises an aluminum alloy window frame and glass, and the aluminum alloy window is installed on the wall of the house. The magnetic fluid suspension device comprises a guide groove, a magnetic fluid and an electromagnetic coil, the guide groove is installed in the wall, the bottom of the aluminum alloy window frame is located in the guide groove, the magnetic fluid is disposed in the guide groove, and the electromagnetic coil is located at a lower portion of the guide groove; The device includes an electric push rod and a connecting member. The base of the electric push rod is mounted on the inner wall surface of the room, the push rod of the electric push rod is connected with the connecting member, the connecting member is connected with the aluminum alloy window frame, and the electric push rod is used for expansion and contraction. The aluminum alloy window is driven to move; the controller is provided with a rain sensor, and the rain sensor is installed on the outer wall surface of the outdoor, and the controller is provided with a control line connected with the electric push rod, the electromagnetic coil and the rain sensor.
防雨窗装置的工作原理是： 下雨时， 雨水淋到室外的雨水传感器， 雨 水传感器将其下雨信号传输给控制器， 控制器控制向电磁线圈提供电源， 电磁线圈产生磁场， 电磁线圈产生磁场的磁力线穿过磁流体， 磁场将导槽 的磁流体磁化， 使磁流体的比重等于或者大于铝合金窗的比重， 降低铝合 金窗的底部与导槽的摩擦力； 同时， 控制器控制电动推杆推动铝合金窗关 闭， 防止雨水淋入室内； 雨停后， 雨水传感器将其雨停信号传输给控制器， 控制器控制电动推杆收回， 电动推杆带动铝合金窗复位打开， 铝合金窗打 开后， 控制器控制切断电磁线圈的电源， 电磁线圈的磁场消失， 磁流体的 比重恢复到未磁化时的状态。 本发明的有益效果是： 防雨窗装置设有铝合金窗、 磁流体悬浮装置、 驱动装置以及控制器， 下雨时， 控制器的雨水传感器将下雨的信号传输给 控制器， 控制器控制驱动装置带动铝合金窗关闭， 防止雨水打入室内将室 内的物品淋湿； 下雨过后， 控制器控制铝合金窗复位， 重新打开窗口， 保 持室内空气流通， 以免室内的花草被闷坏； 同时， 控制器控制接通磁流体 悬浮装置电磁线圈的电源， 增加磁流体的比重， 增加铝合金窗于导槽受到 的浮力， 减少铝合金窗移动的摩擦力， 节省移动铝合金窗的电能。 附图说明 The working principle of the rainproof window device is: when it rains, the rainwater rains to the outdoor rain sensor, the rain sensor transmits its rain signal to the controller, the controller controls the power supply to the electromagnetic coil, the electromagnetic coil generates a magnetic field, and the electromagnetic coil generates The magnetic field lines of the magnetic field pass through the magnetic fluid, and the magnetic field magnetizes the magnetic fluid of the guiding groove, so that the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid is equal to or greater than the specific gravity of the aluminum alloy window, and reduces the friction between the bottom of the aluminum alloy window and the guiding groove; meanwhile, the controller controls the electric motor The push rod pushes the aluminum alloy window off to prevent rainwater from dripping into the room; after the rain stops, the rain sensor transmits its rain stop signal to the controller, the controller controls the electric push rod to retract, and the electric push rod drives the aluminum alloy window to be reset, the aluminum alloy After the window is opened, the controller controls the power supply of the electromagnetic coil to be cut off, the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil disappears, and the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid returns to the state when it is not magnetized. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the rainproof window device is provided with an aluminum alloy window, a magnetic fluid suspension device, a driving device and a controller. When it is raining, the rainwater sensor of the controller transmits the raining signal to the controller, and the controller controls The driving device drives the aluminum alloy window to close, preventing rainwater from entering the room to wet the indoor items; after the rain, the controller controls the aluminum alloy window to reset, and reopens the window to keep the indoor air circulation, so as to prevent the indoor flowers from being stuffed; The controller controls the power supply of the electromagnetic coil of the magnetic fluid suspension device to increase the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid, increases the buoyancy of the aluminum alloy window in the guide groove, reduces the frictional force of the movement of the aluminum alloy window, and saves the electric energy of the moving aluminum alloy window. DRAWINGS
图 1是防雨窗装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rainproof window device. detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明进行进一步的说明：  The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
图 1所示的防雨窗装置结构示意图， 防雨窗装置包括有铝合金窗 1、 磁流体悬浮装置 2、 驱动装置 3以及控制器 4; 铝合金窗 1包括有铝合金 窗架 5以及玻璃 6， 铝合金窗 1安装于房子墙壁 7， 磁流体悬浮装置 2包 括有导槽 8、 磁流体 9以及电磁线圈 10， 导槽 8安装于墙壁 7内， 铝合金 窗架 5的底部 11位于导槽 8内， 磁流体 9设于导槽 8内， 电磁线圈 10位 于导槽 8的下部； 驱动装置 3包括有电动推杆 12以及连接件 13， 电动推 杆 12的机座安装于室内的内壁面 14上， 电动推杆 12的推杆与连接件 13 连接， 连接件 13与铝合金窗架 5连接， 利用电动推杆 12的伸缩推动铝合 金窗 1移动， 电动推杆 12的推杆的行程与铝合金窗 1的行程相等； 控制 器 4设有雨水传感器 15， 雨水传感器 15安装于室外的外壁面 16上， 控制 器 4设有控制线与电动推杆 12、 电磁线圈 10以及雨水传感器 14连接。  FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rainproof window device. The rainproof window device includes an aluminum alloy window 1, a magnetic fluid suspension device 2, a driving device 3, and a controller 4; the aluminum alloy window 1 includes an aluminum alloy window frame 5 and glass. 6, the aluminum alloy window 1 is installed on the house wall 7, the magnetic fluid suspension device 2 includes a guiding groove 8, a magnetic fluid 9 and an electromagnetic coil 10, the guiding groove 8 is installed in the wall 7, and the bottom 11 of the aluminum alloy window frame 5 is located In the slot 8, the magnetic fluid 9 is disposed in the guide groove 8, and the electromagnetic coil 10 is located at the lower portion of the guide groove 8. The driving device 3 includes the electric push rod 12 and the connecting member 13, and the base of the electric push rod 12 is installed in the indoor On the wall surface 14, the push rod of the electric push rod 12 is connected with the connecting member 13, and the connecting member 13 is connected with the aluminum alloy window frame 5, and the aluminum alloy window 1 is moved by the expansion and contraction of the electric push rod 12, and the push rod of the electric push rod 12 is The stroke is equal to the stroke of the aluminum alloy window 1; the controller 4 is provided with a rain sensor 15, the rain sensor 15 is mounted on the outer wall surface 16 of the outdoor, and the controller 4 is provided with a control line and an electric push rod 12, an electromagnetic coil 10, and Water sensor 14 is connected.
为了防止导槽 8内的磁流体 9泄露， 磁流体 9密封于导槽 8内， 铝合 金框 5的底部 11与导槽 8之间设有密封件 17。  In order to prevent leakage of the magnetic fluid 9 in the guide groove 8, the magnetic fluid 9 is sealed in the guide groove 8, and a seal member 17 is provided between the bottom portion 11 of the aluminum alloy frame 5 and the guide groove 8.
为了实施铝合金窗 1打开以及关闭移动， 铝合金框 5与窗框 21 以及 导槽 8动配合连接， 铝合金窗 1安装于窗框 21内， 窗框 21安装于墙壁 7 内， 铝合金窗 1包括有内铝合金窗 19以及外铝合金窗 20， 内铝合金窗 19 位于窗框 21的内侧， 外铝合金窗 20位于窗框 21的外侧， 连接件 13与内 铝合金窗 19固定连接， 电动推杆 12的推杆与连接件 13铰接； 铝合金框 5 的底部 11设有导轮 18， 导轮 18的轮轴与铝合金框 5固定连接， 导轮 18 与导槽 8的槽底接触； 连接件 13的铰链的中心与电动推杆 12的推杆的中 心线在同一水平线上。 In order to implement the opening and closing movement of the aluminum alloy window 1, the aluminum alloy frame 5 is dynamically coupled with the window frame 21 and the guide groove 8, and the aluminum alloy window 1 is installed in the window frame 21, and the window frame 21 is installed in the wall 7, the aluminum alloy window 1 includes an inner aluminum alloy window 19 and an outer aluminum alloy window 20, the inner aluminum alloy window 19 is located inside the window frame 21, the outer aluminum alloy window 20 is located outside the window frame 21, and the connecting member 13 is fixedly connected with the inner aluminum alloy window 19. , the push rod of the electric push rod 12 is hinged with the connecting member 13; the aluminum alloy frame 5 The bottom portion 11 is provided with a guide wheel 18, the axle of the guide wheel 18 is fixedly connected with the aluminum alloy frame 5, and the guide wheel 18 is in contact with the groove bottom of the guide groove 8; the center of the hinge of the connecting member 13 and the push rod of the electric push rod 12 The center line is on the same level.
为了实施铝合金窗 1的遥控打开以及关闭， 控制器 4设有遥控器以及 接收器， 用于遥控外铝合金窗 20 的关闭以及打开； 当遥控器向接收器发 送关窗或者开窗的信号时， 控制器 4控制接通电磁线圈 10的电源， 电磁 线圈 10产生磁场， 磁场将磁流体 9磁化， 磁流体 9的比重增加； 铝合金 窗 1关闭或者打开到位后， 控制器 4切断电磁线圈 10的电源， 电磁线圈 10的磁场消失， 磁流体 9恢复到未磁化的状态。  In order to implement the remote opening and closing of the aluminum alloy window 1, the controller 4 is provided with a remote controller and a receiver for remotely closing and opening the outer aluminum alloy window 20; when the remote controller sends a window closing or windowing signal to the receiver When the controller 4 controls the power supply of the electromagnetic coil 10, the electromagnetic coil 10 generates a magnetic field, the magnetic field magnetizes the magnetic fluid 9, and the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid 9 increases; after the aluminum alloy window 1 is closed or opened, the controller 4 cuts off the electromagnetic coil. At the power source of 10, the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil 10 disappears, and the magnetic fluid 9 returns to the unmagnetized state.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1.防雨窗装置， 包括有铝合金窗 （1)、 磁流体悬浮装置 （2)、 驱动装 置 （3) 以及控制器 （4); 铝合金窗 （1) 包括有铝合金窗架 （5) 以及玻 璃 （6)， 铝合金窗 （1) 安装于房子墙壁 （7)， 磁流体悬浮装置 （2) 包括 有导槽（8)、 磁流体（9) 以及电磁线圈 （10)， 导槽（8) 安装于墙壁 （7) 内， 铝合金窗架 （5) 的底部 （11) 位于导槽 （8) 内， 磁流体 （9) 设于 导槽 （8) 内， 电磁线圈 （10) 位于导槽 （8) 的下部； 驱动装置 （3) 包 括有电动推杆 （12) 以及连接件 （13)， 电动推杆 （12) 的机座安装于室 内的内壁面 （14) 上， 电动推杆 （12) 的推杆与连接件 （13) 连接， 连接 件 （13) 与铝合金窗架 （5) 连接， 利用电动推杆 （12) 的伸缩推动铝合 金窗 （1) 移动； 控制器 （4) 设有雨水传感器 （15)， 雨水传感器 （15) 安装于室外的外壁面（16)上， 控制器（4)设有控制线与电动推杆（12)、 电磁线圈 （10) 以及雨水传感器 （14) 连接； 1. Rainproof window device, including aluminum alloy window (1), magnetic fluid suspension device (2), driving device (3) and controller (4); aluminum alloy window (1) including aluminum alloy window frame (5) And glass (6), aluminum alloy window (1) installed on the house wall (7), magnetic fluid suspension device (2) including guide groove (8), magnetic fluid (9) and electromagnetic coil (10), guide groove (8) Installed in the wall (7), the bottom (11) of the aluminum window frame (5) is located in the guide groove (8), the magnetic fluid (9) is placed in the guide groove (8), and the electromagnetic coil (10) Located in the lower part of the guide groove (8); the driving device (3) includes an electric push rod (12) and a connecting member (13), and the base of the electric push rod (12) is mounted on the inner wall surface (14) of the room, and is electrically The push rod of the push rod (12) is connected with the connecting member (13), and the connecting member (13) is connected with the aluminum alloy window frame (5), and the aluminum alloy window (1) is moved by the expansion and contraction of the electric push rod (12); The rain sensor (15) is equipped with a rain sensor (15), and the rain sensor (15) is mounted on the outer wall surface (16) of the outdoor, the controller ( 4) The control line is connected with the electric push rod (12), the electromagnetic coil (10) and the rain sensor (14);
其特征在于： 所述的防雨窗装置的工作原理是： 下雨时， 雨水淋到室 外的雨水传感器（15)， 雨水传感器（15)将其下雨信号传输给控制器（4)， 控制器 （4) 控制向电磁线圈 （10) 提供电源， 电磁线圈 （10) 产生磁场， 磁场将导槽 （8) 的磁流体 （9) 磁化， 使磁流体 （9) 的比重等于或者大 于铝合金窗 （1) 的比重， 降低铝合金窗 （1) 的底部 （11) 与导槽 （8) 的摩擦力； 同时， 控制器 （4) 控制电动推杆 （12) 推动铝合金窗 （1) 关 闭， 防止雨水淋入室内； 雨停后， 雨水传感器 （15) 将其雨停信号传输给 控制器 （4)， 控制器 （4) 控制电动推杆 （12) 收回， 电动推杆 （12) 带 动铝合金窗 （1) 复位打开， 铝合金窗 （1) 打开后， 控制器 （4) 控制切 断电磁线圈 （10) 的电源， 电磁线圈 （10) 的磁场消失， 磁流体 （9) 的 比重恢复到未磁化时的状态。  The utility model is characterized in that: the working principle of the rainproof window device is: when raining, the rainwater rains to the outdoor rainwater sensor (15), and the rainwater sensor (15) transmits the rain signal to the controller (4), and controls The device (4) controls the supply of power to the electromagnetic coil (10), and the electromagnetic coil (10) generates a magnetic field, and the magnetic field magnetizes the magnetic fluid (9) of the guide groove (8) so that the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid (9) is equal to or greater than that of the aluminum alloy. The specific gravity of the window (1) reduces the friction between the bottom (11) of the aluminum alloy window (1) and the guide groove (8); meanwhile, the controller (4) controls the electric push rod (12) to push the aluminum alloy window (1) Close to prevent rain from dripping into the room; After the rain stops, the rain sensor (15) transmits its rain stop signal to the controller (4), the controller (4) controls the electric push rod (12) to retract, and the electric push rod (12) The aluminum alloy window (1) is opened and reset, and after the aluminum alloy window (1) is opened, the controller (4) controls the power supply of the electromagnetic coil (10) to be cut off, the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil (10) disappears, and the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid (9) Restore to the state when it was not magnetized.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的防雨窗装置， 其特征在于： 所述的电动推杆 (12) 的推杆的行程与铝合金窗 （1) 的行程相等。  The rain screen device according to claim 1, characterized in that the stroke of the push rod of the electric push rod (12) is equal to the stroke of the aluminum alloy window (1).
3.根据权利要求 1所述的防雨窗装置，其特征在于：所述的控制器（4) 设有遥控器以及接收器， 用于遥控外铝合金窗 （20) 的关闭以及打开。  The rainproof window device according to claim 1, characterized in that the controller (4) is provided with a remote controller and a receiver for remotely closing and opening the outer aluminum alloy window (20).
4.根据权利要求 3 所述的防雨窗装置， 其特征在于 ： 所述的当遥控 器向接收器发送关窗或者开窗的信号时， 控制器 （4) 控制接通电磁线圈 (10) 的电源， 电磁线圈 （10) 产生磁场， 磁场将磁流体 （9) 磁化， 磁 流体 （9) 的比重增加； 铝合金窗 （1) 关闭或者打开到位后， 控制器 （4) 切断电磁线圈 （10) 的电源， 电磁线圈 （10) 的磁场消失， 磁流体 （9) 恢复到未磁化的状态。 The rainproof window device according to claim 3, wherein: when the remote controller sends a signal for closing the window or opening the window to the receiver, the controller (4) controls to turn on the electromagnetic coil. (10) The power supply, the electromagnetic coil (10) generates a magnetic field, the magnetic field magnetizes the magnetic fluid (9), and the specific gravity of the magnetic fluid (9) increases; after the aluminum alloy window (1) is closed or opened, the controller (4) is cut off The power of the electromagnetic coil (10), the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil (10) disappears, and the magnetic fluid (9) returns to the unmagnetized state.
5.根据权利要求 1 所述的防雨窗装置， 其特征在于 ： 所述的电磁线 圈 （10) 产生磁场的磁力线穿过磁流体 （9)。  The rain screen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electromagnetic coil (10) generates a magnetic field line of magnetic field passing through the magnetic fluid (9).
PCT/CN2014/083238 2013-08-02 2014-07-29 Rain-proof window device WO2015014276A1 (en)

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CN103397829B (en) * 2013-08-02 2015-10-21 郑运婷 rain-proof window

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