WO2015009023A1 - Procédé d'utilisation du journal d'activité d'un terminal portable, et appareil correspondant - Google Patents

Procédé d'utilisation du journal d'activité d'un terminal portable, et appareil correspondant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015009023A1
WO2015009023A1 PCT/KR2014/006380 KR2014006380W WO2015009023A1 WO 2015009023 A1 WO2015009023 A1 WO 2015009023A1 KR 2014006380 W KR2014006380 W KR 2014006380W WO 2015009023 A1 WO2015009023 A1 WO 2015009023A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
user
place
application
usage log
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PCT/KR2014/006380
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이무웅
이상호
장석진
이윤경
임수민
Original Assignee
삼성전자 주식회사
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Application filed by 삼성전자 주식회사 filed Critical 삼성전자 주식회사
Publication of WO2015009023A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015009023A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for utilizing a usage log of a portable terminal collected by a portable terminal, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for utilizing a usage log related to a location where a portable terminal is moved.
  • the portable terminal can measure the position of the portable terminal in various ways.
  • the portable terminal can measure the position of the portable terminal using a cell positioning system (CPS) method. This method collects signals from base stations located close to the mobile terminal and measures the location. It is also called Cell-ID method.
  • CPS cell positioning system
  • the portable terminal can measure the position of the portable terminal using a global positioning system (GPS) method. This method is a technique for measuring the position using a GPS signal received from the satellite may have less error than the CPS method.
  • GPS global positioning system
  • WPS Wi-Fi Positioning System
  • This method is a technique of measuring the location of a mobile terminal by comparing information of an access point (AP) coming into Wi-Fi and information about a previously stored AP.
  • the portable terminal can measure and supplement the position of the portable terminal using a built-in gravity sensor and an acceleration sensor.
  • the CPS method has a disadvantage in that the positional error of the mobile terminal is large.
  • additional power for operating the modules associated with the sensors may be consumed. Accordingly, there is a need for a method for accurately measuring the position of the portable terminal while minimizing the power consumption of the portable terminal.
  • the present invention provides a method of measuring the current location of a mobile terminal while minimizing power consumption by using a usage log of the mobile terminal in which the location information of the mobile terminal is recorded.
  • the present invention uses a usage history model that is updated using the usage log of the portable terminal to measure the location of the current portable terminal. Furthermore, the present invention proposes a method for providing information on another application related to an application currently running in the mobile terminal using the usage log of the current mobile terminal.
  • a method of using a usage log of a mobile terminal may include at least one network identifier representing at least one network area in which the portable terminal is located and information related to the current time to a usage log statistical model. Determining a place where the mobile terminal having a size smaller than the network area is located, and controlling an application installed in the mobile terminal using a context state of the user at the place. can do.
  • the applying of the information related to the current time to the usage log statistical model may include applying the information related to a second time different from the first time that is the current time to the usage log statistical model, wherein the portable terminal is positioned.
  • the determining of the place may include determining a second place different from the first place, which is the place where the mobile terminal is located, as a result of applying the information related to the second time to the usage log statistical model.
  • the place where the mobile terminal is located may be at least one of a coordinate value at which the mobile terminal is located, a building name or a building identifier at which the mobile terminal is located, a street name or a street identifier at which the mobile terminal is located. Can be.
  • the context state of the user at the place may be at least one of a moving state at the place, a staying state at the place, an entry state into the place, and an exit state from the place.
  • the usage log statistics model may be updated using a network identifier for each time obtained by the mobile terminal periodically.
  • the controlling of an application installed in the portable terminal using the context state of the user at the place may include executing an application installed in the portable terminal executed in a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the context state of the user. It may be characterized by.
  • the controlling of the application installed in the portable terminal by using the context state of the user at the place may be performed by using the context state of the user at the place. It may include executing an application installed in the terminal.
  • the controlling of the application installed in the portable terminal using the context state of the user at the place may include obtaining life pattern information of the user and using the acquired life pattern information of the user. And determining the context state of the user at.
  • the determining of the location of the mobile terminal may include: obtaining a coordinate value at which the mobile terminal is located by operating the location information unit of the mobile terminal under a specific condition; and based on the obtained coordinate value.
  • the method may further include determining a location where the portable terminal is located.
  • the specific condition may be a case where the power of the portable terminal is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold.
  • a portable terminal utilizing a usage log may include a memory for maintaining a usage log statistical model, at least one network identifier representing at least one network region in which the portable terminal is located, and a current time.
  • a processor configured to apply information to the usage log statistical model to determine a location where the mobile terminal having a smaller size than the network area is located and to control an application installed in the mobile terminal using a context state at the location;
  • the application may include a display unit displaying a controlled result.
  • the processor may further apply information related to the second time that is different from the first time that is the current time to the usage log statistical model, and apply the information related to the second time to the usage log statistical model. It may be characterized by determining a second place different from the first place which is a place to be located.
  • the place where the mobile terminal is located may be at least one of a coordinate value at which the mobile terminal is located, a building name or a building identifier at which the mobile terminal is located, a street name or a street identifier at which the mobile terminal is located. Can be.
  • the context state of the user at the place may be at least one of a moving state at the place, a staying state at the place, an entry state into the place, and an exit state from the place.
  • the usage log statistics model may be updated using a network identifier for each time obtained by the mobile terminal periodically.
  • the processor may execute an application installed in the portable terminal executed in a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the context state of the user. It may be characterized by executing.
  • the application installed in another mobile terminal related to an application currently running in the mobile terminal may be executed using the context state of the user at the place.
  • the processor may be further configured to obtain the life pattern information of the user and determine the context state of the user at the place by using the acquired life pattern information of the user.
  • the processor may be further configured to acquire a coordinate value at which the portable terminal is located by operating the location information unit of the portable terminal and determine a location at which the portable terminal is located based on the obtained coordinate value. It can be characterized.
  • the specific condition may be a case where the power of the portable terminal is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold.
  • a method of using a usage log of a mobile terminal may include providing a first running application on a display unit, information collected at a previous context state that is the same as or similar to a current context state of a user. Determining a second application associated with the running first application, providing an identifier of the determined second application, detecting a user input selecting an identifier of the second application, and In response to the sensed user's input, executing the second application.
  • the second application related to the first application may be an application that was executed within a predetermined time before or after the first application is executed in a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the current context state of the user. .
  • the second application related to the first application may be an application that has been executed a predetermined number of times or more within a predetermined time before or after the first application is executed.
  • determining the second application associated with the running first application based on information collected from a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the current context state of the user may be the same as or similar to the current context state of the user.
  • the method may include determining a second application related to the running first application by using the statistical result of analyzing the usage log collected in the previous context state.
  • the context state may include at least one of a moving state at a specific place, a staying state at a specific place, an entering state at a specific place, an exiting state from a specific place, a state of commute, a state of leaving work, or a state of transportation using It can be characterized.
  • a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the current context state may be a place that is located within the same or within a predetermined distance, or the same name or the same as the place when the current context state of the user is a place where the current user is located. It may be characterized by a kind of place.
  • the determining of the second application related to the running first application may further include determining a third application related to the running first application, and providing an identifier of the determined second application.
  • the method may include displaying an icon of the second application and an icon of the second application in response to a user's input of touch dragging from one side of the touch screen in the direction of the center of the touch screen.
  • the method may further include providing information on a current context state of the user on the touch screen.
  • the determining of the second application related to the running first application based on the information collected in the previous context state that is the same as or similar to the current context state of the user may include information related to the location of the portable terminal and the current state. And determining the context state of the current user by using the information related to the time of day.
  • the information related to the location of the portable terminal is an identifier representing a network area including a location where the portable terminal is located, and the power of the portable terminal is predetermined.
  • the information related to the location of the portable terminal may be at least one of a coordinate value where the portable terminal is located or access point (AP) information connected to the portable terminal.
  • the mobile terminal utilizing the usage log may be configured to select a second application related to the first application that is running based on information collected in a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the current context state of the user.
  • a processor for determining and providing an identifier of the determined second application, a user input sensing a user's input for selecting the determined second application's identifier, and displaying the second application in response to the sensed user's input includes a display unit.
  • the second application related to the first application may be an application that was executed within a predetermined time before or after the first application is executed in a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the current context state of the user. .
  • the second application related to the first application may be an application that has been executed a predetermined number of times or more within a predetermined time before or after the first application is executed.
  • the processor may determine a second application related to the running first application using statistical results obtained by analyzing usage logs collected in a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the current context state of the user. can do.
  • the context state may include at least one of a moving state at a specific place, a staying state at a specific place, an entering state at a specific place, an exiting state from a specific place, a state of commute, a state of leaving work, or a state of transportation using. It can be characterized.
  • a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the current context state of the user may be a place that is located within the same or within a predetermined distance, or the same name as the place when the current context state of the user is a place where the current user is located. Or it may be characterized by the same kind of place.
  • the processor may further determine a third application related to the running first application, and the display unit may display an icon and the icon of the second application in response to a user's input of touch dragging through the user input unit.
  • the icon of the second application may be displayed.
  • the display unit may display information on a current context state of the user on the display unit.
  • the processor may determine the context state of the current user using information related to the location of the portable terminal and information related to the current time.
  • the information related to the location of the portable terminal is an identifier representing a network area including a location where the portable terminal is located, and the power of the portable terminal is predetermined.
  • the information related to the location of the portable terminal may be at least one of a coordinate value where the portable terminal is located or access point (AP) information connected to the portable terminal.
  • the second application highly related to the first application is recommended while the first application is executed, thereby reducing the inconvenience of the user newly searching for the application.
  • a correlation between a time at which the first and second applications were executed in the past, a correlation between usage records of the first and second applications, and an area different from the first and second applications eg, By analyzing at least one of the correlations between the media, the Web, the communication target, the physical state, and the like, the second application highly related to the first application can be highly recommended.
  • the correlation analysis in consideration of the available power and resources of the mobile terminal, it is possible to minimize the power consumption and service responsiveness of the mobile terminal. That is, the user's satisfaction using LBS, SNS or customized service can be further improved through the present invention.
  • 1 is an example of a scenario for recommending another application according to a location where a portable terminal is located according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating components of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating in detail a hardware configuration of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing in detail the configuration of the software of the portable terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating in detail a configuration of a processor of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an operation of a processor for determining a context state of a user using a usage log of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an operation of a processor for determining a context state of a user using a usage log of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for describing an operation of a processor recommending a new application based on a usage log of a mobile terminal according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9A to 9E are examples of a scenario in which a first application recommends at least one second application while executing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 10A to 10E are examples of a scenario in which a first application recommends at least one second application while executing according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 11 is an example of a usage log format stored in a usage log DB of a memory according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is an example of a usage log statistics result obtained using a usage log statistics model of a processor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is an example of a scenario for recommending another application according to a location where a portable terminal is located according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may depart at a first time (eg, 09:00 am) from a first place of the first network area 10.
  • the user may execute the first application.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may recommend the second A application in consideration of the information about the first application being executed, the information about the first place, and the first time.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may execute the second A application.
  • the portable terminal 100 may arrive at a second time (eg, 11:00) at a second place of the second network area 20.
  • the user may execute the same first application as the first place.
  • the mobile terminal 100 selects a second 2B application different from the 2A application in consideration of the information on the first application being executed, the information on the second place, and the second time. I can recommend it.
  • the portable terminal 100 may execute the second B application.
  • the portable terminal 100 is configured to include third and third portions in the third place of the second network area 20, and in the fourth place, which is a common area of the third network area 30 and the fourth network area 40, respectively. I can arrive at the fourth time.
  • the portable terminal 100 may receive a request for recommendation of a second application related to the first application being executed by the user in the third and fourth places that have arrived.
  • the portable terminal 100 may recommend different 2C and 2D applications in consideration of each arrival place and each time at the time of arrival.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may execute the 2C and 2D applications, respectively.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating components of the mobile terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may be composed of hardware 110 and software 120.
  • the software 120 may include components of a kernel 121, middleware 122, an application programming interface (API), and an application 124.
  • API application programming interface
  • An example of the configuration of the hardware 110 and the software 120 will be described below in detail with the configuration of the hardware 200 of FIG. 3 and the software 300 of FIG. 4, respectively.
  • the configuration of the mobile terminal 100 of the present invention may be generally applied to a smart phone such as Galaxy S or iphone, but is not limited thereto and may be applied to various devices.
  • the configuration of the mobile terminal 100 may include a tablet device such as a Galaxy Tab or ipad, a portable multimedia player (PMP), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a laptop personal computer (PC), a wrist watch,
  • PMP portable multimedia player
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • PC laptop personal computer
  • the present invention may also be applied to a head-mounted display (HMD) and a wearable device.
  • HMD head-mounted display
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating in detail the configuration of the hardware 200 of the mobile terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the configuration of hardware 200 of FIG. 3 may include one or more processes 201.
  • the processor 201 operates an operating system and an application program to control a plurality of hardware and software components connected to the processor 201, and operates as the processor 201 to perform various data processing and operations including multimedia data. Can be.
  • the processor 201 may be implemented with, for example, a system on chip (SoC), and may further include a graphic processing unit (GPU).
  • SoC system on chip
  • GPU graphic processing unit
  • the processor 201 may perform a communication function.
  • the processor 201 performs identification and authentication of the mobile terminal 100 in a network using a subscriber identification module, such as a subscriber identification module card (SIM) 221, and provides a voice call or video to a user. Services such as call, text message or packet data can be provided.
  • SIM subscriber identification module card
  • the processor 201 may be implemented to include a part of the power management unit 203 or the internal memory 204A.
  • the memory 204 may include at least one of an internal memory 204A and an external memory 204B.
  • the internal memory 204A includes volatile memory (for example, Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Static RAM (SRAM), Synchronous Dynamic RAM, etc.), and nonvolatile memory (for example, One Time Programmable ROM (OTPROM), It may include at least one of PROM (Programmable ROM), EPROM (Erasable and Programmable ROM), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable and Programmable ROM), Mask ROM, Flash ROM, and the like.
  • the processor 201 may load and process instructions or data received from at least one of the nonvolatile memory and other components in the volatile memory.
  • the processor 201 may store data received or generated from other components in a nonvolatile memory.
  • the external memory 204B includes, for example, Compact Flash (CF), Secure Digital (SD), Micro Secure Digital (Micro-SD), Mini Secure Digital (Mini-SD), Extreme Digital (xD), and Memory Stick. It may include at least one.
  • CF Compact Flash
  • SD Secure Digital
  • Micro-SD Micro Secure Digital
  • Mini-SD Mini Secure Digital
  • xD Extreme Digital
  • Memory Stick Memory Stick
  • the power manager 203 may manage or monitor power of the hardware 200.
  • the power management unit 203 may include, for example, a power management integrated circuit (PMIC), a charger integrated circuit (IC), or a battery gauge.
  • the PMIC may be mounted in, for example, an integrated circuit or an SoC semiconductor.
  • Charging methods may be divided into wired and wireless.
  • the charger IC may charge a battery and prevent overvoltage or overcurrent from flowing from a charger. In this case, the charger IC may be operated in at least one of a wired charging method and a wireless charging method. Examples of the wireless charging method include a magnetic resonance method, a magnetic induction method, an electromagnetic wave method, and the like.
  • additional circuits for wireless charging may be included, such as circuits such as coil loops, resonant circuits, rectifiers, and the like.
  • the battery gauge may measure at least one of the remaining amount of the battery 223, a voltage during charging, a current, or a temperature.
  • the battery 223 may generate electricity to supply power, and may be, for example, a rechargeable battery.
  • the interface unit 206 may be, for example, an HDMI 206A, a universal serial bus (USB) 206B, a projector 206C, a D-sub (D-subminiature) 206D, and a secure digital (SD). At least one of a multi-media card (MMC) (not shown) and an infrared data association (IrDA) (not shown).
  • MMC multi-media card
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • the communicator 230 may include at least one of a broadcast receiver 231, a mobile communicator 232, a wireless internet unit 233, a short range communication unit 234, and a location information unit 235.
  • the broadcast receiver 231 receives a broadcast signal and / or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management server through a broadcast channel.
  • the broadcast channel may include a satellite channel and a terrestrial channel.
  • the broadcast management server may mean a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and / or broadcast related information or a server that receives a pre-generated broadcast signal and / or broadcast related information and transmits the same to a terminal.
  • the broadcast signal may include not only a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, and a data broadcast signal, but also a broadcast signal having a data broadcast signal combined with a TV broadcast signal or a radio broadcast signal.
  • the broadcast associated information may mean information related to a broadcast channel, a broadcast program, or a broadcast service provider.
  • the broadcast related information may also be provided through a mobile communication network. In this case, it may be received by the mobile communication unit 232.
  • the broadcast related information may exist in various forms. For example, it may exist in the form of Electronic Program Guide (EPG) of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) or Electronic Service Guide (ESG) of Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld (DVB-H).
  • EPG Electronic Program Guide
  • DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
  • ESG Electronic Service Guide
  • DVD-H Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld
  • the broadcast receiving unit 231 receives broadcast signals using various broadcasting systems, and in particular, digital multimedia broadcasting-terrestrial (DMB-T), digital multimedia broadcasting-satellite (DMB-S), media forward only (MediaFLO), and DVB.
  • a digital broadcast signal may be received using a digital broadcast system such as -H (Digital Video Broadcast-Handheld) or ISDB-T (Integrated Services Digital Broadcast-Terrestrial).
  • a digital broadcast system such as -H (Digital Video Broadcast-Handheld) or ISDB-T (Integrated Services Digital Broadcast-Terrestrial).
  • the broadcast receiving unit 231 may be configured to be suitable for not only the above-described digital broadcast system but also other broadcast systems for providing broadcast signals.
  • the broadcast signal and / or broadcast related information received through the broadcast receiver 231 may be stored in the memory 204.
  • the mobile communication unit 232 transmits and receives a wireless signal with at least one of a base station, an external terminal, and a server on a mobile communication network.
  • the wireless signal may include various types of data according to transmission and reception of a voice call signal, a video call signal, or a text / multimedia message.
  • the wireless internet unit 233 performs a function for wireless internet access.
  • Wireless Internet technologies may include Wireless LAN (Wi-Fi), Wireless Broadband (Wibro), World Interoperability for Microwave Access (Wimax), High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), and the like.
  • the short range communication unit 234 performs a function for short range communication.
  • Bluetooth Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), ZigBee, etc. may be used.
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • IrDA Infrared Data Association
  • UWB Ultra Wideband
  • ZigBee ZigBee
  • the location information unit 235 performs a function for acquiring or confirming the location of the mobile terminal.
  • the location information unit 235 may acquire location information by using a global navigation satellite system (GNSS).
  • GNSS global satellite navigation system
  • the Global Satellite Navigation System (GNSS) includes Global Position System (GPS) operated in the United States, Galileo operated in Europe, Global Orbiting Navigational Satellite System (GLONASS) operated in Russia, COMPASS operated in China and Japan.
  • Qasis-Zenith Satellite System Qasis-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS).
  • the communication unit 230 may connect the hardware 200 to a network (eg, the Internet, a local area network (LAN), a wire area network (WAN), a telecommunication network, a cellular network, a satellite network, or a plain old telephone service).
  • a network eg, the Internet, a local area network (LAN), a wire area network (WAN), a telecommunication network, a cellular network, a satellite network, or a plain old telephone service.
  • Network interface e.g., LAN card
  • modem for connection.
  • the user input unit 208 may receive various commands from the user.
  • the user input unit 208 may include, for example, at least one of a touch panel 208A, a (digital) pen sensor 208B, a key 208C, and an ultrasonic input unit 208D.
  • the touch panel 208A may recognize a touch input by a user in at least one of capacitive, resistive, infrared, or ultrasonic methods.
  • the touch panel 208A may further include a controller (not shown). Meanwhile, in the case of the capacitive type, proximity recognition may be possible in addition to the direct touch.
  • the touch panel 208A may further include a tactile layer. In this case, the touch panel 208A may provide a tactile response to the user.
  • the (digital) pen sensor 208B may be implemented by using a separate recognition sheet, for example, in the same manner as receiving a user's touch input.
  • the key 208C may be, for example, a keypad or touch key.
  • the ultrasonic input unit 208D may check data by detecting, for example, sound waves received by the microphone 215D through a pen that generates an ultrasonic signal.
  • the hardware 200 receives a user input from an external device (eg, a network, a computer, or a server) located outside of the portable terminal 100 using, for example, the communication unit 230. You may.
  • the display unit 209 is an apparatus for displaying an image or data to a user.
  • the display unit 209 may include a display panel 209A or a hologram unit 209B for displaying a stereoscopic image in the air by using interference of light.
  • the display panel 209A for example, a liquid-crystal display (LCD), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AM-OLED), or the like can be used.
  • the display unit 209 may further include a controller for controlling the display panel 209A.
  • the display panel 209A may be implemented to be, for example, flexible, transparent, or wearable.
  • the display panel 209A may be configured as a single module together with the touch panel 208A and may be provided in the form of the touch screen 540.
  • the camera unit 210 may perform a function of capturing an image and a video.
  • the camera unit 210 may include one or more image sensors (eg, a front lens or a rear lens) (not shown), an image signal processor (ISP) (not shown), or a flash LED (not shown). ) May be included.
  • image sensors eg, a front lens or a rear lens
  • ISP image signal processor
  • flash LED not shown
  • the timer 211 may perform a function of providing information about a specific time. For example, the timer may determine a current time using an internal reference clock or a reference time obtained from the communication unit 230, and provide information about the current time when the processor 201 requests it.
  • the motor 212 may perform a function of converting an electrical signal into mechanical vibration.
  • the sensor unit 213 is, for example, a gesture sensor 213A, a gyro sensor 213B, a barometer sensor 213C, a magnetic sensor 213D. , Acceleration Sensor (213E), Grip Sensor (213F), Proximity Sensor (213G), Red Green Blue Sensor (213H), Biometric Sensor ( 213I), temperature / humidity sensor (213J), illuminance sensor (213K), UV sensor (Ultraviolet Sensor) (213L), E-nose sensor (not shown), EMG sensor (Eectromyography Sensor) (Not shown), an EEG sensor (Electroencephalogram Sensor) (not shown), an ECG sensor (electrocardiogram sensor) (not shown), or a fingerprint sensor.
  • the hardware 200 may further include a micro controller unit (MCU) 214 for controlling the sensor unit 213.
  • MCU micro controller unit
  • the audio codec unit 215 may bidirectionally convert a voice and an electric signal.
  • the audio codec unit 215 may convert voice information input or output through, for example, a speaker 215A, a receiver 215B, an earphone 215C, a microphone 215D, or the like.
  • the names of the components of the hardware 200 described above may vary.
  • the hardware 200 according to the present disclosure may be configured to include at least one of the above-described components, and some components may be omitted or further include additional other components.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing in detail the configuration of the software 300 of the mobile terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the software 300 may include an operating system (OS) that is implemented in the hardware 200 to control resources of the mobile terminal 100 and an application 340 that runs on the operating system.
  • the operating system may include at least a portion of the kernel 310, the middleware 320, the API 330, and the application 340.
  • OS operating system
  • the operating system for example, Android, iOS, Windows, Symbian, Tizen or Bada operating system can be used.
  • the kernel 310 may include a system resource manager 311 and a device driver 312 capable of managing resources.
  • the system resource manager 311 may include, for example, a process manager 311A, a memory manager 311B, or a file system manager 311C, and may perform functions such as control, allocation, or retrieval of system resources. can do.
  • the device driver 312 may access and control various components of the hardware 200 of the mobile terminal 100 in software.
  • the device driver 312 may be divided into, for example, an interface and an individual driver module part provided by each hardware company.
  • the device driver 312 may include a display driver 312A, a camera driver 312B, a Bluetooth driver 312C, a shared memory driver 312D, a USB driver 312E, a keypad driver 312F, and a Wi-Fi driver. It may include at least one of an audio driver 312H or an inter-process communication (IPC) driver (not shown).
  • IPC inter-process communication
  • the middleware 320 may be configured to include a plurality of modules that are implemented in advance in order to provide functions commonly required in various applications.
  • the middleware 320 may provide a commonly required function through the API 330 so that the application 340 may efficiently use limited system resources inside the electronic device.
  • the middleware 320 may be, for example, an application manager 320A, a window manager 320B, a multimedia manager 320C, a resource manager 320D, a power manager. It may include one or more of a plurality of modules, such as a (Power Manager) 320E, a Database Manager (320F), or a package manager (320G).
  • the application manager 320A may manage a life cycle of at least one of the applications 340.
  • the window manager 320B may manage GUI resources used on the screen.
  • the multimedia manager 320C may identify a format required for playing various media files, and may encode or decode the media file using a codec suitable for the format.
  • the resource manager 320D may manage resources such as source code, memory, or storage space of at least one of the applications 340.
  • the power manager 320E may operate in conjunction with a basic input / output system (BIOS) to manage a battery or power and provide power information necessary for operation.
  • the database manager 320F may manage to create, search for, or change a database to be used by at least one of the applications 340.
  • the package manager 320G may manage installation or update of an application distributed in the form of a package file.
  • the middleware 320 may be connected to the connection manager 320H, the notification manager 320I, the location manager 320J, the graphic manager 320K, or the like. It may include at least one of a security manager 320L.
  • the connection manager 320H may manage, for example, a wireless connection such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.
  • the notification manager 320I may display or notify an event such as an arrival message, an appointment, a proximity notification, or the like in a manner that does not disturb the user.
  • the location manager 320J may manage location information of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the graphic manager 320K may manage graphic effects to be provided to the user and a user interface related thereto.
  • the security manager 320L may provide various security functions required for system security or user authentication.
  • the middleware 320 may further include a telephony manager (not shown) for managing a voice or video call function.
  • the middleware 320 may include a runtime library 325 or other library modules (not shown), depending on the implementation.
  • the runtime library 325 is a library module that the compiler uses to add new functionality through the programming language while the application is running. For example, the runtime library 325 may perform a function for input / output, memory management, or an arithmetic function.
  • the middleware 320 may generate and use a new middleware module through various functional combinations of the above-described internal component modules. Meanwhile, the middleware 320 may provide a module specialized for each type of operating system in order to provide a differentiated function.
  • the API 330 is a set of API programming functions, which may be provided in different configurations according to an operating system. For example, in the case of Android or iOS, for example, one API set may be provided for each platform, and in the case of Tizen, two or more API sets may be provided, for example.
  • the application 340 may represent at least one application program implemented in the mobile terminal 100 using the API 330.
  • the application 340 may be divided into, for example, a preloaded application or a third party application.
  • the application 340 may include a home application 340A, a dialer application 340B, a short message server (SMS) / multi-media message service (MMS) application 340C for returning to the home screen.
  • SMS short message server
  • MMS multi-media message service
  • IM Instant message
  • browser application 340E browser application 340E
  • camera application 340F camera application 340F
  • alarm application 340G contacts (or address book) application 340H
  • voice dial application 340I an email application 340J
  • calendar application 340K a calendar application 340K
  • media player 340L a media player 340L
  • album application 340M a clock application 340N. It may include one.
  • the names of the components of the software 300 described above may vary.
  • the software 300 according to the present disclosure may be configured to include at least one of the above-described components, and some components may be omitted or further include additional components.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating in detail the configuration of the processor 201 of the mobile terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 201 of the portable terminal 100 may include a usage information monitoring unit 510, a usage log statistics unit 520, and an application control unit 530.
  • the usage information monitoring unit 510 may include a hardware information collection unit 511 for collecting hardware usage information of the mobile terminal 100, and a software information collection unit 515 for collecting software usage information.
  • the hardware information collecting unit 511 may include a location information collecting unit 512, a visual information collecting unit 513, and a sensor information collecting unit 514.
  • the location information collection unit 512 may collect location information from the communication unit 230.
  • the location information may be, for example, a Cell-ID value that is an identifier of a network area obtained from the mobile communication unit 232 of the communication unit 230.
  • the location information may be a GPS coordinate value including latitude and longitude information obtained from the location information unit 235 of the communication unit 230.
  • the location information may be AP (Access Point) information obtained from the wireless Internet unit 233 of the communication unit 230.
  • the time information collecting unit 513 may obtain information about a specific time from the timer 211.
  • the information on the specific time may be obtained when an event for requesting a specific time is generated from the processor 201 or when the location information collecting unit 512 collects the location information of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the information on the specific time may be, for example, a value of at least one of month, day, hour, day of the week, minute, and second.
  • the sensor information collection unit 514 may obtain at least one sensor value from the sensor unit 213.
  • the sensor information collecting unit 514 may obtain a sensor value from the magnetic sensor, the acceleration sensor 231E, and the proximity sensor 213G, and correct the distance or the altitude of the location information using the sensor value.
  • the sensor information collection unit 514 may predict the behavior state of the user by using the obtained sensor value. For example, it may be predicted whether the user behavior state is a walking state, a running state, a sitting state, a standing state, or the like.
  • the software information collection unit 515 may collect usage information of the user using the application. For example, the software information collection unit 515 may collect time information when an application is executed, a time when the application is used, a name of the application, and information about content executed by the application.
  • the usage information monitoring unit 510 may store the usage information collected from the hardware information collection unit 511 and the software information collection unit 515 in the usage log DB 541 of the memory 204.
  • 11 is an example of a usage log format stored in the usage log DB 541 of the memory 204 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the usage log format may include a usage log type, a data type of each usage log, and a description of the usage log.
  • the usage log type for example, TIMESTAMP_UTC (time according to the UTC method when the usage log is recorded), TIMESTAMP_WT (time according to the WT method when the usage log is recorded), CATEGORY ** (list of categories of the application) , TYPE (application type), LAUNCH_TYPE (application run type), START_TIME (application run time), STOP_TIME (when the application moves to the foreground or when the application ends), DURATION (application run time), PLACE_ID (mobile terminal) Is the place identifier where) is located, PLACE_NAME ** (the name of the place identifier where the mobile device is located), PLACE_CATEGORY (the category of the place), LONGITUDE (the longitude at which the user is starting the call), and LATITUDE (when the call starts Latitude where the user is located), APP
  • the usage information collected from the hardware information collecting unit 511 and the software information collecting unit 515 may have various types, not limited to the above-described usage log types.
  • the mobile terminal 100 collects location information used in applications using location information such as Map, LBS, SNS, PIMS (Contact, Calendar, etc.), Web Browser, and collects various types of information collected.
  • the usage log may be stored in the DB 541.
  • the usage log statistics unit 520 may include a hardware log statistics unit 521, a software log statistics unit 522, and a usage information acquisition unit 523.
  • the usage information acquisition unit 523 acquires the usage information of the current mobile terminal 100 from the usage information monitoring unit 510 or collects the usage information of the mobile terminal 100 from the usage log DB 541. You can get a log.
  • the usage information acquisition unit 523 may query the user for the context state of the current user using the mobile terminal 100 through the UI providing unit 533 of the application and obtain a response thereto.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 522 may determine the current location of the mobile terminal and the context state of the user at the location by using the usage information or the usage log obtained from the usage information acquisition unit 523.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 522 obtains network identification information and current time information on which the mobile terminal is currently located, and based on the usage log associated with it, the location where the mobile terminal is currently located and the user's at the place. You can determine the context state.
  • the software log statistics unit 522 may determine a second application related to the first application currently being executed using the usage information or the usage log obtained from the usage information acquisition unit 523.
  • the software log statistics unit 522 obtains the first application information being executed and the context state of the current user, and is executing based on the usage log collected in the previous context state which is the same as or similar to the context state of the current user.
  • a second application related to the first application may be determined.
  • the usage log statistics unit 520 may determine the context state of the user based on a statistical result of applying the usage information or the usage log to the usage log statistical model 542.
  • the usage log statistics model 542 may be a model that operates using a machine learning algorithm.
  • the usage log statistical model 542 may be continuously updated by using network information for each time that the mobile terminal 100 periodically acquires.
  • the machine learning algorithm used in the usage log statistical model 542 is an algorithm that enables the machine to answer a new question after training the model using the collected data.
  • the Bayes Classifier, K- K-means, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Boosting, Decision Tree, Random Tree, Expectation-Maximization, Neural Network Algorithm have. At least two or more of the above-described algorithms may be combined and used in the usage log statistical model 542, and the machine learning algorithm and another statistical algorithm may be combined and used in the usage log statistical model 542. have.
  • the usage log statistics unit 520 may provide a statistical result of the usage log obtained from the usage log statistics model 542 to the application controller 530.
  • the application controller 530 may include a statistical information acquisition unit 531, an application operation unit 532, and a UI provider 533.
  • the statistical information acquisition unit 531 may obtain a statistical result of the usage log from the usage log statistics unit 520.
  • the statistical information acquisition unit 531 may obtain information on a location where the current user is located, a context state of the current user, or a second application related to the first application currently running as a statistical result of the usage log.
  • the statistical result of the obtained usage log may be provided to the application operation unit 532 or the UI provider 533.
  • the application operation unit 532 automatically executes the second application based on the result obtained from the statistical information acquisition unit 531, or responds to the user's response requesting the execution of the second application. You can run the application.
  • the location where the current user is located or the context state of the current user may be provided through the display panel 209A.
  • the UI provider 533 may provide a UI for recommending the second application, and obtain a response for requesting execution of the second application from the user through the touch panel 208A.
  • the UI provider 533 may query the user for the context state of the current user and obtain a response thereto. The obtained response information may be provided to the usage log statistics unit 520.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an operation of the processor 201 for determining a context state of a user using a usage log of the mobile terminal 100 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 of the processor 201 is information about a current position of the mobile terminal 100 from the usage information monitoring unit 510, and includes at least the mobile terminal 100 located therein.
  • a network identifier eg, Cell-ID
  • information related to the current time eg, at least one of month, day, day, hour, minute, and second
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine the location where the mobile terminal 100 is currently located by applying the acquired at least one network identifier and information related to the current time to the usage log statistical model 542 (see FIG. 602). At this time, the size of the place where the mobile terminal 100 is located may be smaller than the network area.
  • the place where the mobile terminal 100 is located may include a coordinate value where the mobile terminal 100 is located, a street name including a coordinate where the mobile terminal 100 is located, a street identifier, a building name, a building identifier, or Name of a location where the mobile terminal 100 is located.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may acquire an initial context state of the user at the place based on the change of the network identifier for each time (603).
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 acquires at least one network identifier that is the same as the at least one network identifier, but acquires the at least one network identifier at a second time different from the current time. Information related to the network identifier and the second time may be applied to the usage log statistical model 542. In operation 602, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine a second location different from the determined first location of the mobile terminal 100 as a location where the current mobile terminal 100 is located. Next, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may acquire the initial context state of the user in the second place based on the change of the network identifier for each time.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may operate the location information unit 235 to obtain a GPS coordinate value at which the mobile terminal 100 is located. 604. In operation 605, a location where the mobile terminal 100 is located may be determined using the obtained GPS coordinate values.
  • the mobile terminal 100 monitors the power of the battery using the power manager 203 to determine a location where the mobile terminal 100 is currently located, and relates to the power state of the mobile terminal 100. Conditions may be taken into account.
  • the portable terminal 100 when the power of the portable terminal 100 is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold (for example, only about 10% or less of power is left), the portable terminal 100 is information about a current location, and the portable terminal 100 An identifier representing a network area including a location where the location is located may be used.
  • a predetermined threshold for example, only about 10% or less of power is left
  • the mobile terminal 100 when the power of the mobile terminal 100 is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold (for example, when about 10% or more of power is left), the mobile terminal 100 operates the location information unit 235 as information about the current location.
  • AP Access Point
  • the mobile terminal 100 may consider a geographical state where the mobile terminal 100 is located in order to determine a location where the mobile terminal 100 is currently located. For example, the mobile terminal 100 uses an identifier representing a network area at a place where the location information unit 235 did not operate, and operates the location information unit 235 at a place where the location information unit 235 has always operated. To obtain a GPS value and determine a location where the mobile terminal 100 is located using the GPS value.
  • the initial context state of the user may be, for example, whether the user is staying at the current location 610 or moving state 620.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine whether the user is moving at a low speed (611).
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may use a ratio of time to movement distance to determine whether the user is moving at a low speed or a high speed.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may, based on the value of Cell-ID which is network identification information, coordinate values of the base station corresponding to the latest Cell-ID and coordinate values of the base station corresponding to the previous Cell-ID.
  • the moving distance may be calculated from the moving distance, and the moving time may be calculated between the moving distances, and the ratio of the time to the moving distance as the moving speed of the user may be calculated. If the ratio is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold, it may be determined that the user's moving speed is low. On the other hand, when the ratio is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold, it may be determined that the user's moving speed is high.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may continue to determine the current user's context state as the stay state 610. On the other hand, if it is impossible to determine whether the vehicle is moving at a low speed, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may calculate the movement start probability of the user based on the usage log associated with the current time (612). For example, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may calculate the movement start probability of the current user based on the probability value at the past time associated with the current time using the usage log statistical model 542. The usage log statistical model 542 may calculate a probability value for each time in advance based on the usage log of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the usage log statistical model 542 may be a conditional probability Pr (Z
  • ⁇ T can be calculated in advance. Then, the probability of starting the movement of the current user may be calculated using the probability values at the same time and the same day as the current time and the current day of the week. Therefore, the mobile terminal 100 may determine the user's movement start probability with high accuracy to the user having a different movement pattern according to time even in the same place.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine the user's context state as the movement state 614 (609). On the other hand, when it is determined that the user's context state is not the movement start state, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine the user's context state as the stay state 624.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine whether the user is moving at high speed (621). If it is determined that the user is moving at a high speed, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may continuously determine the current user's context state as the moving state 620. On the other hand, if it is impossible to determine whether the vehicle is moving at high speed, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may calculate the movement end probability of the user based on the usage log associated with the current time (622). For example, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may calculate a movement end probability based on a probability value at a past time associated with the current time. The hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine whether the current user's context state is the end of the movement (623).
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine the user's context state as the stay state 624. On the other hand, if it is determined that the user's context state is not the movement end state, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine the user's context state as the movement state 614.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram for describing an operation of the processor 201 that determines a context state of a user by using a usage log of the mobile terminal 100 according to another exemplary embodiment.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 of the processor 201 may acquire a context state of a user (701).
  • the method of determining the context state of the user may be determined using the network identifier and information related to the current time as described above with reference to FIG. 6.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine whether the user's context state is a moving state (702).
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may acquire life pattern information of the user (703).
  • the life pattern information of the user may be, for example, information about the location of the user's home or company and the day of the week on which the user goes to work. If the user's context state is not the mobile state, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may periodically monitor whether the user's context state is the mobile state (704).
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine whether the current day of the week is the work day of stay in the company, based on the current time information and the life pattern information of the user (705). In addition, when the current day of the week is the day of work, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine whether the user is in a moving path between the home and the company (706). On the other hand, if the current day is not a work day, or if the current day is a work day, but the user is not in the path of travel between home and work, the hardware log statistics unit 521 will not wait until the user's context state is met. Can be monitored periodically (704)
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine whether the moving direction of the user is from the home to the company (707). As a result of the determination, if the moving direction of the user is from the home to the company, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine the user's context state as the commute state 709. On the other hand, if the moving direction of the user from the company to the home direction, the hardware log statistics unit 521 may determine the user's context state to the leaving work state 708.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 is a current user through the UI providing unit 533 of the application control unit 530, if the current day is recognized as a state of going to work or leaving, even though the day is not going to work Context may be requested (709).
  • the UI provider 533 may provide a UI for requesting a response from the user, “Are you going to work today?”.
  • the UI providing unit 533 may provide the feedback as feedback related to the life pattern information of the user.
  • the hardware log statistics unit 521 may periodically monitor the user's context status (704).
  • the user's context state may have a moving state at a specific place, a staying state at a specific place, a state of commute, a state of staying, etc., but is not limited to the above-described embodiment of the present invention, and various context states And the like.
  • the context state of the user may include an entry state into a specific place, an exit state from a specific place, a vehicle use state, a user behavior state (eg, a walking state, a running state, a sitting state, a standing state, etc.).
  • the portable terminal 100 may control the setting of the appropriate application and the portable terminal 100 in each state.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may execute and display an application that provides traffic information.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may set the ringtone mode to the vibration mode.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may execute and display an application that provides restaurant and cafe information around the user.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for describing an operation of the processor 201 recommending a new application based on a usage log of the mobile terminal 100 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the software log statistics unit 522 of the processor 201 may obtain the context state of the current user from the hardware log statistics unit 521 (801).
  • the method for determining the context state of the user may use the method described above with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the software log statistics unit 522 may compare the obtained user's current context state with the past user's context state, and determine whether the user's context state has changed between operations (802). For example, the software log statistics unit 522 may determine whether the location where the portable terminal 100 is located is changed. When the location where the mobile terminal 100 is located is changed, the software log statistics unit 522 may change the type of usage log used to recommend a new application according to the power state of the mobile terminal 100. . On the other hand, if the place where the mobile terminal 100 is located is not changed, the mobile terminal 100 may periodically monitor whether the context state of the user has changed (803).
  • the software log statistics unit 522 may be configured to execute the execution time of the applications executed in the previous context state that is the same as or similar to the context state of the current user when the context state of the user is changed and the power of the portable terminal 100 is insufficient (804).
  • the usage log may be obtained (805).
  • the software log statistics unit 522 may be a place located within the same or within a certain distance of the current user's place, or a place of the same name as the place where the current user is located (for example, a store of the same name, a bus of the same number).
  • a usage log regarding the execution time of the applications that were executed in the same type of place eg, the type of place is a shop and the type of place is a bus).
  • the software log statistics unit 522 applies the obtained usage log to the usage log statistical model 542 to analyze temporal proximity and execution time line / post relationship as a correlation between execution times of applications. It may be done (806).
  • the software log statistics unit 522 executes the execution time of applications executed in the previous context state that is the same as or similar to the context state of the current user.
  • a usage log of the application and a usage log of content of an application executed when the application is executed may be obtained.
  • the usage log for the content of the application may include, for example, media content information executed by the application, web page information accessed using the application, a log related to a server communicating with the application, and the application.
  • a log for example, a log about a sensor
  • the like regarding a physical state of the portable terminal 100 may be obtained.
  • the previous context state that is the same as or similar to the context state of the current user may be a place located within the same or within a certain distance of the place of the current user, or may be a place of the same name or the same kind of place as the place where the current user is located.
  • the software log statistics unit 522 applies the obtained usage log to the usage log statistics model 542 to analyze correlations between execution times of applications and correlation relationships between contents. It may be 809.
  • the software log statistics unit 522 may obtain identification information (eg, an ID representing the first application) of the first application currently running.
  • the software log statistics unit 522 correlates with the first application currently executed by applying the obtained identification information of the first application and the results of the analyzed correlation to a previously known linear probabilistic model.
  • N may determine the high n second applications (810).
  • the application log statistics unit 522 may determine the n second applications in the order in which the first applications are likely to be executed together during execution.
  • the linear probability model is usually operated as part of the usage log statistics model 542, and in another embodiment, the linear probability model may be operated as a separate module from the usage log statistics model 542.
  • Second applications that are likely to be executed during the execution of the first application may be, for example, within a predetermined time (eg, the first time) before or after the first application is executed at a previous location that is the same as or similar to the location where the current user is located. 10 minutes before the application is executed and 10 minutes after the first application is terminated.
  • the second applications that are most likely to be executed while the first application is running are located within a certain time in a past place that is the same as or similar to the place where the current user is located (for example, 30 minutes before the first application is executed. 30 minutes after the termination) may be applications that have been executed a predetermined number of times (for example, three or more times).
  • the software log statistics unit 522 may provide the determined identification information of the n second applications to the statistical information acquisition unit 531 of the application control unit 530.
  • the application control unit 530 may determine whether the user requests the second application (811). For example, when the user performs a touch drag gesture from one side direction to the center direction of the touch screen 540 while the first application is running, the application controller 530 may request that the user request the second application. You can judge. In this case, the application controller 530 may obtain identification information of the n second applications from the statistical information acquirer 531. In operation 812, the identifiers of the obtained n second applications may be provided through the display panel 540. In this case, the identifiers of the second applications may be, for example, icons representing each of the second applications.
  • the application control unit 530 may receive a signal of a user for selecting at least one second application from the icons of the provided second application (813). In response to the user's selection, the application controller 530 may execute at least one selected second application (814).
  • FIG. 12 is an example of a usage log statistics result obtained using the usage log statistics model 542 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the usage log statistics model 542 may include second applications having a high correlation with a running first application according to a state of a user's context.
  • the usage log statistics result is a second application having a high correlation with the first application (eg, Facebook app) currently running by the user. And the like (e.g., Music app, S-Note app, ChatON app).
  • the usage log statistics result is the second having a high correlation with the first application (for example, an E-mail app) currently running by the user.
  • the usage log statistics result is a second that has a high correlation with the first application (eg, T_money app) currently running by the user.
  • Applications eg, Wallet app, Facebook app, www.danawa.com web page of Web_browser.
  • the usage log statistics result is correlated with the first application (eg, Youtube app) currently running by the user.
  • the usage log statistics result is highly correlated with the first application (eg, S-Note) currently running by the user.
  • 2 applications eg, Facebook app, www.yes24.com web page of Web_browser, T_Money app.
  • the usage log statistics result is the second having a high correlation with the first application (for example, the Music_plyaer app) currently running by the user.
  • 9A to 9E are examples of a scenario in which a first application recommends at least one second application while executing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may provide a running first application 911 on the display unit.
  • the first application 911 may be an application selected and executed by a user.
  • the first application 911 may be an application automatically provided by the mobile terminal 100.
  • the mobile terminal 100 is based on the usage log of the mobile terminal 100 collected in a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the current context state of the user (for example, where the current user is located).
  • the first application 911 having the highest frequency of use in the context state may be determined, and the determined first application 911 may be automatically provided.
  • the context state 912a of the current user may be provided on the touch screen 540.
  • the mobile terminal may provide the user with a message 912a of 'is a bookstore'.
  • the user may automatically provide a message 912b asking whether to use NFC so as to acquire payment of a book or miscellaneous goods, information of the book or miscellaneous goods using NFC.
  • the mobile terminal can provide the user with a notification message 912b, 'Do you want to turn on NFC'.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may detect a user's gesture 921 of touch dragging from one side of the touch screen 540 toward the center of the touch screen.
  • the gesture 921 of the user may be a touch drag gesture or a flick gesture.
  • the mobile terminal 100 responds to the user's gesture 921 based on the information collected in the previous context state that is the same or similar to the context state of the current user.
  • the area 935 including icons 931 to 934 of the plurality of second applications related to 911 may be gradually displayed.
  • the mobile terminal determines, as a second application, applications that have been executed a predetermined number of times within a predetermined time before or after the first application 911 is executed in a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the context state of the current user.
  • the area 935 including the icons 931 to 934 of the second applications may be gradually displayed.
  • the portable terminal may detect a gesture 941 of a user selecting an icon 932 of at least one of the icons 931 to 934 of the plurality of second applications.
  • the gesture 941 of the user may be a gesture of maintaining a touch for a predetermined time or a gesture of touching and dragging upward in a direction in which the first application 911 is present after the touch.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may execute and display at least one selected second application in response to the gesture 941 of the user.
  • the second application may be provided in the foreground on the running first application 911 or may be provided together with the first application 911 in the form of a sub window.
  • 10A to 10E are examples of a scenario in which a first application recommends at least one second application while executing according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may provide a running first application 1011 on the display unit.
  • the first application 1011 may be an application selected and executed by a user.
  • the first application 1011 may be an application automatically provided by the mobile terminal 100.
  • the mobile terminal 100 is based on the usage log of the mobile terminal 100 collected in a previous context state that is the same as or similar to the user's current context state (eg, the user is away from work or at work).
  • the first application 1011 having the highest frequency of use in the context state may be determined, and the determined first application 1011 may be automatically provided. For example, if the application most used by the user during the work is a news-related app, the mobile terminal 100 may automatically execute and display the news-related app if it is determined that the user's current context state is going to work.
  • At least one context state 1012A or 1012B of the current user may be provided on the touch screen 540.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may provide the user with a message 1012A indicating that he or she is going to work.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may provide the user with a message 1012B, “I am in a bus”.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may sense a gesture 1021 of a user who touch drags from one side of the touch screen 540 toward the center of the touch screen.
  • the user's gesture 1021 may be a touch drag gesture or a flick gesture.
  • the mobile terminal 100 responds to the user's gesture 1021, based on the information collected in the previous context state that is the same as or similar to the context state of the current user.
  • the area 1035 including the icons 1031 to 1034 of the plurality of second applications related to 1011 may be gradually displayed.
  • the mobile terminal 100 determines, as the second applications, applications that have been executed at least a predetermined number of times within a predetermined time before or after the first application 1011 is executed in the same or similar state as the current user.
  • the area 1035 including the icons 1031 to 1034 of the second applications may be gradually displayed.
  • the first application is a news-related app
  • a music app an S-Note app, a Facebook app, and ChatON are determined as second applications that are executed within 5 minutes before or after the first application is executed.
  • the area 1035 including the icons 1031 to 1034 may be displayed.
  • the portable terminal may sense a gesture 1041 of a user selecting an icon 1032 of at least one of the icons 1031 to 1034 of the plurality of second applications.
  • the gesture 1041 of the user may be a gesture of maintaining a touch for a predetermined time or a gesture of touching and dragging upward in a direction in which the first application 1011 is located after the touch.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may execute and display at least one selected second application in response to the gesture 1041 of the user.
  • the second application may be provided in the foreground on the running first application 1011 or may be provided together with the first application 1011 in the form of a sub window.
  • any such software may be, for example, volatile or nonvolatile storage devices such as storage devices such as ROM, whether or not erasable or rewritable, or for example RAM, memory chips, devices or integrated circuits. It may be stored in a memory or a storage medium that is optically or magnetically recordable such as, for example, CD, DVD, magnetic disk or magnetic tape and the like, and which can be read by a machine (eg, a computer).
  • Method and apparatus using the usage log of the portable terminal of the present invention may be implemented by a computer or a portable terminal including a processor and a memory, the memory program comprising instructions for implementing embodiments of the present invention Or one example of a machine-readable storage medium suitable for storing programs.
  • the present invention includes a program comprising code for implementing the apparatus or method described in any claim herein and a storage medium readable by a machine (such as a computer) storing such a program.
  • a program may be transferred electronically through any medium, such as a communication signal transmitted via a wired or wireless connection, and the present invention includes equivalents thereof as appropriate.
  • the method using the usage log of the portable terminal and the body using the same may receive and store the program from a program providing apparatus connected by wire or wirelessly.
  • the user may selectively use an operation according to an embodiment of the present invention to restrict the operation according to an embodiment of the present invention to the user terminal or to extend the interworking with a server through a network.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de détermination de l'endroit où se trouve un terminal portable, qui est plus petit qu'une zone réseau qui héberge le terminal portable, via l'application, sur un modèle statistique de journal d'activité, d'informations relatives à un identifiant réseau représentant la zone réseau et une heure actuelle ; et un appareil prenant en charge ce procédé. Le modèle statistique de journal d'activité peut être périodiquement actualisé au moyen des informations relatives à l'identifiant réseau représentant la zone réseau dans laquelle se trouve le terminal portable à une heure spécifique, et des informations relatives à l'heure spécifique.
PCT/KR2014/006380 2013-07-15 2014-07-15 Procédé d'utilisation du journal d'activité d'un terminal portable, et appareil correspondant WO2015009023A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130082853A KR20150008653A (ko) 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 휴대 단말기의 사용 로그를 활용하는 방법 및 이를 이용한 장치
KR10-2013-0082853 2013-07-15

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WO2015009023A1 true WO2015009023A1 (fr) 2015-01-22

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WO2016175450A1 (fr) * 2015-04-29 2016-11-03 삼성전자 주식회사 Procédé et système de détermination de position de dispositif électronique mobile
CN107643948A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-30 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 应用程序管控方法、装置、介质及电子设备
WO2019062358A1 (fr) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Procédé de commande de programme d'application et dispositif terminal
WO2019062341A1 (fr) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Procédé et appareil de nettoyage d'application d'arrière-plan, et support de stockage et dispositif électronique

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WO2016175450A1 (fr) * 2015-04-29 2016-11-03 삼성전자 주식회사 Procédé et système de détermination de position de dispositif électronique mobile
CN107643948A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-30 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 应用程序管控方法、装置、介质及电子设备
WO2019062358A1 (fr) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Procédé de commande de programme d'application et dispositif terminal
WO2019062341A1 (fr) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Procédé et appareil de nettoyage d'application d'arrière-plan, et support de stockage et dispositif électronique
WO2019062317A1 (fr) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Dispositif électronique et procédé de commande de programme d'application
CN107643948B (zh) * 2017-09-30 2020-06-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 应用程序管控方法、装置、介质及电子设备

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